the_o power_n of_o king_n from_o god_n a_o sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n the_o xxix_o day_n of_o june_n 1683._o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o detection_n of_o the_o late_a horrid_a plot_n against_o the_o life_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n by_o paul_n lathom_n prebendary_a of_o that_o church_n rom._n 13.2_o whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n london_n print_v by_o m._n clarke_n for_o joanna_n brome_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o gun_n at_o the_o west_n end_v of_o st._n paul_n 1683._o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n on_o prov_n 8.15_o by_o i_o king_n reign_v that_o the_o person_n here_o speak_v be_v wisdom_n will_v be_v manifest_a to_o every_o man_n that_o peruse_v the_o precedent_a verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n that_o by_o wisdom_n so_o frequent_o mention_v up_o and_o down_o this_o book_n of_o proverb_n be_v mean_v not_o derivative_a and_o imperfect_a wisdom_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o creature_n but_o wisdom_n in_o the_o original_a or_o fountain_n the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o a_o god_n infinite_a in_o all_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n or_o god_n infinite_o wise_a be_v general_o agree_v by_o divine_n and_o hereby_o it_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a that_o the_o direct_a and_o immediate_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v this_o by_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n or_o by_o the_o alwise_a the_o only-wise_a god_n king_n do_v reign_v over_o their_o subject_n that_o i_o may_v discourse_v distinct_o upon_o these_o word_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o consider_v that_o king_n may_v be_v say_v to_o reign_v by_o god_n in_o four_o respect_n 1._o by_o the_o most_o wise_a ordination_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o god_n of_o wisdom_n government_n in_o general_n and_o monarchy_n in_o particular_a be_v establish_v among_o man_n 2._o by_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n king_n be_v set_v over_o a_o people_n to_o accomplish_v those_o most_o wise_a and_o just_a end_n which_o himself_o have_v design_v 3._o by_o the_o powerful_a and_o gracious_a providence_n of_o the_o alwise_a god_n king_n be_v set_v upon_o their_o throne_n and_o uphold_v and_o continue_v there_o 4._o by_o authority_n immediate_o derive_v from_o the_o only-wise_a god_n the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n monarchy_n be_v establish_v and_o king_n do_v hold_v their_o sceptre_n first_o by_o the_o most_o wise_a ordination_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o god_n of_o wisdom_n government_n in_o general_n and_o monarchy_n in_o particular_a be_v establish_v among_o man_n and_o here_o it_o will_v be_v worthy_a our_o consideration_n to_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o erect_v government_n in_o the_o world_n 1._o the_o most_o wise_a and_o benign_a creator_n of_o the_o world_n make_v man_n a_o intelligent_a and_o sociable_a creature_n there_o be_v a_o inclination_n to_o society_n even_o among_o creature_n void_a of_o reason_n the_o brute_n beast_n by_o natural_a instinct_n do_v sort_n themselves_o into_o flock_n and_o herd_n the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n do_v fly_v together_o in_o company_n yea_o the_o very_a infect_v do_v associate_n the_o bee_n in_o swarm_n do_v dwell_v and_o work_v together_o nature_n incline_v they_o hereto_o as_o that_o which_o conduce_v to_o the_o comfort_n and_o support_v of_o one_o another_o but_o man_n that_o have_v reason_n more_o clear_o discover_v the_o necessity_n and_o sweetness_n of_o society_n be_v more_o incline_v thereunto_o as_o best_o know_v how_o to_o improve_v it_o and_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o it_o 2._o to_o incline_v man_n the_o more_o to_o society_n the_o most_o wise_a god_n have_v think_v meet_a to_o leave_v man_n to_o a_o mutual_a dependence_n one_o upon_o another_o and_o a_o need_n of_o their_o converse_v together_o it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a that_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v woe_n to_o he_o that_o be_v alone_o eccl._n 4.10_o for_o god_n have_v make_v no_o man_n capable_a of_o stand_v by_o himself_o the_o philosopher_n therefore_o compare_v man_n to_o stone_n in_o a_o arch_n which_o so_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o each_o other_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o fall_v by_o this_o very_a dependence_n the_o whole_a and_o all_o its_o part_n be_v support_v in_o the_o natural_a body_n no_o part_n be_v so_o great_a or_o eminent_a that_o it_o can_v say_v it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o those_o that_o be_v less_o considerable_a nor_o any_o part_n so_o small_a or_o inconsiderable_a but_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v useful_a and_o helpful_a to_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a there_o be_v no_o person_n so_o great_a or_o high_a that_o he_o can_v live_v independent_a on_o other_o nor_o any_o person_n so_o mean_a and_o but_o he_o be_v low_a capable_a of_o do_v service_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o society_n and_o hereby_o our_o creator_n have_v preclude_v all_o thought_n of_o solitariness_n and_o render_v society_n necessary_a 3._o to_o answer_v this_o necessity_n which_o himself_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o entail_v upon_o man_n for_o the_o mutual_a help_n and_o support_v of_o his_o kind_a he_o have_v by_o his_o providence_n digest_v man_n into_o society_n of_o these_o a_o family_n though_o the_o least_o and_o most_o imperfect_a be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v constitute_v the_o necessity_n and_o usefulness_n of_o society_n be_v better_o discover_v by_o experience_n do_v encourage_v succeed_v generation_n to_o enlarge_v the_o territory_n of_o their_o society_n and_o ten_o family_n join_v together_o make_v a_o tything_n as_o ten_o of_o these_o join_v make_v a_o hundred_o till_o society_n and_o government_n by_o degree_n be_v digest_v into_o more_o perfect_a form_n but_o still_o from_o the_o begin_n man_n never_o live_v in_o solitude_n 4._o to_o form_n and_o manage_v these_o society_n the_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n have_v erect_v a_o government_n in_o each_o of_o they_o indeed_o to_o show_v we_o how_o inseparable_a government_n be_v from_o society_n we_o may_v observe_v some_o rude_a lineament_n of_o it_o among_o the_o brute_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o lion_n be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o eagle_n of_o the_o bird_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o all_o flock_n and_o herd_n there_o be_v some_o that_o bear_v rule_n and_o other_o that_o be_v subject_a but_o here_o certain_o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o fear_n for_o as_o the_o strength_n and_o courage_n of_o one_o beast_n invite_v he_o to_o usurp_v rule_n over_o other_o so_o the_o weakness_n and_o cowardliness_n of_o other_o prompt_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o other_o but_o as_o reason_n make_v man_n more_o capable_a to_o see_v the_o advantage_n of_o government_n and_o to_o manage_v it_o aright_o so_o it_o have_v incline_v he_o to_o set_v it_o up_o in_o every_o society_n so_o that_o from_o the_o least_o that_o of_o a_o family_n to_o the_o great_a that_o of_o a_o kingdom_n still_o government_n have_v manage_v and_o support_v all_o society_n 5._o and_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o gracious_a providence_n of_o god_n do_v fit_a some_o man_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o rest_n and_o other_o to_o be_v subject_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o superior_n in_o the_o natural_a body_n each_o part_n be_v fit_v for_o the_o place_n it_o hold_v and_o the_o office_n it_o bear_v the_o head_n seem_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o most_o eminent_a part_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o rest_n the_o hand_n wonderful_o fit_v for_o such_o employment_n as_o exercise_v either_o strength_n or_o activity_n the_o foot_n as_o strong_o suit_v to_o support_v the_o body_n and_o to_o help_v it_o in_o move_v from_o place_n to_o place_n hereby_o god_n have_v both_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o have_v take_v care_n that_o each_o member_n shall_v rest_v content_a in_o its_o station_n and_o office_n there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o tempt_v the_o foot_n to_o envy_n or_o covet_v the_o office_n of_o the_o head_n than_o there_o be_v for_o the_o head_n to_o sneak_v or_o crouch_v down_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a god_n have_v fit_v man_n for_o different_a station_n and_o office_n to_o some_o he_o have_v give_v great_a and_o noble_a spirit_n to_o design_n worthy_a thing_n quickness_n of_o apprehension_n and_o soundness_n of_o judgement_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o dexterity_n and_o courage_n to_o put_v they_o forward_o in_o act_v and_o these_o seem_v cut_v out_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n himself_o for_o government_n to_o other_o he_o have_v give_v mean_a spirit_n fix_v upon_o low_a design_n shallow_a judgement_n fit_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o conduct_n
it_o will_v supersede_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o our_o politic_a will_v bee_n and_o prevent_v their_o censure_n of_o transaction_n which_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o be_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o understand_v 7._o when_o the_o mouth_n of_o man_n be_v so_o open_a in_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v stop_v and_o plead_v that_o they_o have_v justice_n and_o truth_n on_o their_o side_n it_o will_v concern_v we_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o best_a and_o great_a of_o man_n be_v still_o but_o man_n and_o can_v plead_v exemption_n from_o the_o mistake_v and_o frailty_n that_o be_v common_a to_o mankind_n and_o if_o man_n that_o move_v in_o low_a sphere_n attend_v with_o less_o violent_a temptation_n do_v frequent_o err_v how_o much_o more_o may_v those_o that_o be_v place_v in_o high_a orb_n surround_v with_o weighty_a care_n and_o great_a difficulty_n commit_v mistake_n and_o discover_v humane_a frailty_n which_o shall_v move_v we_o rather_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o our_o prayer_n that_o they_o may_v not_o err_v than_o to_o suggest_v in_o sly_a and_o slanderous_a whisper_n to_o the_o rabble_n that_o they_o be_v always_o err_v 8._o charity_n towards_o man_n as_o brethren_n and_o loyalty_n to_o our_o prince_n as_o the_o father_n of_o our_o country_n shall_v oblige_v we_o to_o pass_v the_o most_o favourable_a construction_n upon_o doubtful_a action_n it_o be_v this_o alone_a can_v justify_v a_o intermeddle_v with_o private_a affair_n and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n hold_v strong_a that_o only_o this_o can_v excuse_v if_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o excuse_v a_o inspection_n into_o public_a transaction_n every_o action_n say_v the_o moralist_n have_v two_o handle_n and_o if_o one_o ear_n of_o the_o cup_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o other_o hot_a he_o be_v foolish_o rash_a that_o choose_v by_o a_o wrong_a application_n of_o his_o hand_n to_o burn_v his_o finger_n without_o necessity_n three_o let_v what_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o original_a of_o government_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n prevail_v with_o we_o to_o a_o ready_a cheerful_a and_o conscientious_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o they_o the_o jew_n can_v see_v that_o if_o they_o own_v st._n john_n baptism_n to_o be_v from_o heaven_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v entertain_v he_o and_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n matth._n 21.25_o and_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v from_o god_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n who_o vicegerent_n he_o be_v 1_o pet._n 2.12_o see_v the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n it_o follow_v that_o not_o only_o he_o that_o rebell_v but_o even_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o danmation_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a therefore_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n to_o escape_v punishment_n but_o even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13.1_o 2_o 4_o 5._o for_o when_o man_n presume_v to_o think_v that_o the_o king_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n creature_n derive_v his_o power_n as_o a_o trust_n from_o they_o and_o when_o the_o fondness_n and_o novelty_n of_o the_o notion_n by_o degree_n have_v flatter_v they_o into_o a_o fix_a opinion_n of_o it_o they_o will_v quick_o implead_v his_o authority_n as_o a_o conditional_a and_o precarious_a thing_n and_o upon_o the_o least_o distaste_n will_v be_v tempt_v to_o meditate_v a_o revocation_n of_o their_o trust_n so_o that_o what_o do_v not_o jump_v with_o one_o man_n interest_n though_o it_o may_v advance_v another_o the_o king_n must_v answer_v for_o and_o what_o do_v not_o indulge_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o foolish_a though_o it_o be_v high_o acceptable_a to_o the_o wise_a the_o king_n must_v account_v for_o so_o apt_a be_v resty_a man_n to_o clamour_n against_o the_o settlement_n of_o their_o own_o security_n and_o happiness_n and_o promote_v the_o step_n of_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o confusion_n but_o when_o they_o serious_o consider_v that_o the_o sword_n be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o he_o bear_v it_o not_o in_o vain_a that_o he_o be_v a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13.1_o this_o will_v oblige_v they_o to_o obedience_n and_o loyalty_n to_o their_o earthly_a sovereign_n out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o conscience_n towards_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n this_o will_v speak_v they_o at_o once_o both_o true_a christian_n and_o good_a subject_n for_o pretend_a saintship_n be_v consistent_a with_o rebellion_n but_o true_a christianity_n will_v be_v always_o attend_v with_o loyalty_n this_o will_v clear_v the_o profession_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o ungovernableness_n and_o set_v we_o forward_o to_o that_o kingdom_n where_o he_o by_o who_o king_n reign_n shall_v rule_v over_o all_o and_o be_v all_o in_o all_o to_o which_o heavenly_a kingdom_n god_n in_o his_o mercy_n bring_v we_o all_o etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la
of_o other_o and_o a_o dexterity_n for_o work_n only_o of_o lesser_a moment_n and_o these_o be_v fit_v for_o subjection_n and_o hereby_o at_o once_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n be_v see_v in_o fit_v every_o man_n for_o the_o business_n of_o his_o station_n and_o his_o goodness_n in_o dispose_v all_o man_n to_o be_v content_a in_o the_o place_n wherein_o god_n have_v set_v they_o 6._o as_o society_n do_v differ_v in_o their_o number_n and_o other_o circumstance_n so_o be_v there_o difference_n in_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o government_n set_v up_o among_o they_o in_o great_a and_o wealthy_a society_n of_o man_n government_n do_v use_v to_o be_v very_a august_n and_o majestical_a in_o lesser_a and_o mean_a society_n there_o be_v abatement_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o ruler_n the_o little_a monarch_n of_o a_o poor_a cottage_n do_v not_o expect_v that_o attendance_n nor_o those_o regalia_z which_o belong_v to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o a_o kingdom_n nor_o will_v the_o little_a magistrate_n of_o a_o parish_n or_o tything_n expect_v to_o follow_v such_o mace_n and_o sword_n as_o be_v usual_o bear_v before_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o great_a city_n but_o allow_v for_o the_o different_a state_n of_o governor_n in_o different_a society_n there_o be_v these_o thing_n observable_a in_o all_o government_n 1._o that_o to_o command_n have_v always_o be_v reckon_v the_o office_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o superior_a to_o obey_v the_o part_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o inferior_a these_o three_o sort_n of_o action_n distinguish_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o capacity_n wherein_o god_n have_v set_v all_o man_n to_o petition_n or_o request_n be_v common_o the_o act_n of_o the_o inferior_a to_o covenant_n and_o capitulate_v be_v ordinary_o the_o act_n of_o equal_n to_o command_v or_o enjoin_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o superior_a and_o must_v be_v answer_v with_o obedience_n in_o the_o inferior_a 2._o the_o make_n of_o law_n proper_o so_o call_v belong_v peculiar_o unto_o he_o that_o have_v a_o right_a of_o jurisdiction_n over_o other_o the_o schoolman_n distinguish_v between_o potestas_fw-la dominationis_fw-la and_o jurisdictionis_fw-la the_o former_a he_o have_v who_o by_o any_o mean_n do_v bear_v rule_n over_o other_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o master_n of_o a_o family_n over_o his_o family_n the_o latter_a be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o govern_v the_o community_n and_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o authority_n do_v differ_v in_o three_o respect_n 1._o in_o reference_n to_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v exercise_v about_o the_o master_n of_o a_o family_n bear_v rule_n over_o a_o society_n less_o perfect_a as_o to_o the_o integral_a and_o constituent_a part_n thereof_o than_o be_v a_o kingdom_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o government_n the_o immediate_a end_n of_o the_o master_n in_o rule_v his_o family_n be_v his_o own_o profit_n or_o wealth_n the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o family_n be_v but_o the_o secondary_a or_o mediate_v end_n but_o as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o end_n of_o that_o be_v quite_o different_a 3._o as_o to_o the_o effectual_a administration_n of_o each_o power_n the_o master_n power_n in_o his_o family_n extend_v no_o further_o than_o to_o urge_v obedience_n to_o his_o command_n by_o corporal_a punishment_n or_o dismission_n from_o his_o family_n but_o the_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o attend_v his_o word_n of_o command_n power_n over_o the_o estate_n the_o liberty_n and_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n 3._o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o the_o god_n of_o order_n have_v not_o only_o appoint_v that_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o another_o but_o among_o governor_n themselves_o have_v establish_v order_n that_o some_o shall_v be_v superior_a and_o other_o subordinate_a to_o they_o thus_o the_o lesser_a stream_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o great_a and_o eminent_a river_n which_o receive_v and_o comprehend_v all_o these_o little_a accession_n in_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o channel_n and_o so_o among_o those_o that_o govern_v the_o earth_n have_v god_n appoint_v some_o that_o shall_v be_v subordinate_a and_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v superior_a in_o authority_n 4._o and_o he_o that_o in_o nature_n allow_v of_o no_o infinite_a proceed_n have_v in_o government_n order_v it_o so_o that_o this_o subordination_n and_o superiority_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o infinitum_fw-la but_o that_o one_o shall_v be_v supreme_a unto_o who_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o office_n he_o st._n peter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supreme_a 1_o pet._n 2.13_o st._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13.1_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o be_v eminent_o in_o authority_n 1_o tim._n 2.2_o whereas_o concern_v inferior_a magistrate_n they_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o send_v by_o he_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o and_o that_o unto_o this_o supreme_a power_n belong_v the_o authority_n both_o of_o give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o law_n may_v appear_v by_o those_o expression_n so_o familiar_a in_o scripture_n when_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n be_v foretell_v to_o spring_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o judah_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v join_v together_o gen._n 49.10_o moses_n though_o we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o his_o be_v formal_o a_o king_n adorn_v with_o a_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n yet_o when_o he_o be_v call_v the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v also_o call_v king_n in_o jeshurun_n deut._n 33.4_o 5._o when_o jacob_n prophecy_n be_v accomplish_v and_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n establish_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n judah_n be_v then_o call_v a_o lawgiver_n psal_n 60.10_o and_o in_o my_o text_n the_o reign_v of_o king_n and_o their_o decree_a of_o justice_n be_v join_v together_o and_o it_o be_v familiar_a with_o solomon_n among_o his_o proverb_n to_o make_v the_o late_a expression_n exegetical_a of_o the_o former_a this_o show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n to_o decree_n and_o make_v law_n yea_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o read_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o royal_a law_n jam._n 2.8_o it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o add_v what_o may_v be_v speak_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o truth_n from_o philosopher_n historian_n or_o man_n skilful_a in_o law_n for_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o establish_a truth_n that_o as_o government_n in_o general_n be_v god_n ordinance_n so_o the_o subordination_n of_o all_o inferior_a governor_n to_o one_o supreme_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n alone_o to_o put_v life_n into_o law_n be_v likewise_o from_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o alwise_a the_o only-wise_a god_n the_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n second_o by_o i_o king_n reign_v that_o be_v by_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n king_n be_v set_v over_o a_o people_n to_o accomplish_v those_o most_o wise_a and_o just_a end_n which_o himself_o have_v design_v the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o preserver_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a but_o have_v design_v every_o creature_n for_o some_o work_n worthy_a of_o its_o nature_n and_o have_v subject_v all_o other_o end_n and_o action_n to_o that_o great_a end_n of_o serve_v his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o in_o so_o noble_a a_o contrivance_n as_o government_n in_o society_n the_o most_o wise_a god_n do_v design_n the_o promote_a of_o great_a and_o admirable_a end_n prince_n be_v chief_a worker_n with_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o providence_n for_o bring_v to_o pass_v what_o the_o great_a ruler_n of_o the_o world_n will_v have_v accomplish_v and_o this_o general_o for_o the_o singular_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o community_n over_o which_o they_o preside_v 1._o as_o every_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v good_a so_o this_o of_o government_n among_o man_n do_v general_o tend_v to_o their_o great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n and_o king_n as_o the_o principal_a person_n concern_v in_o the_o government_n be_v of_o so_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o people_n that_o david_n subject_n when_o loyal_o mind_v know_v not_o what_o measure_n to_o take_v of_o his_o worth_n but_o estimate_v he_o as_o better_a worth_n than_o ten_o thousand_o of_o they_o 2_o sam._n 18.3_o and_o though_o the_o advantage_n which_o accrue_v to_o a_o people_n from_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a prince_n be_v very_o many_o yet_o these_o four_o be_v most_o remarkable_a 1._o the_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v of_o wickedness_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o
pure_a and_o jealous_a eye_n of_o almighty_a god_n so_o both_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v bind_v by_o that_o love_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n to_o delight_v to_o see_v it_o suppress_v as_o it_o tend_v to_o bring_v down_o god_n judgement_n upon_o a_o nation_n so_o it_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o community_n to_o root_v it_o out_o and_o thereby_o to_o prevent_v or_o remove_v the_o calamity_n as_o it_o corrupt_v the_o moral_n of_o man_n so_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o that_o it_o be_v extirpate_v that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v sound_a and_o healthy_a in_o their_o soul_n and_o prince_n have_v the_o glory_n of_o reign_v over_o a_o virtuous_a people_n and_o as_o divers_a sort_n of_o vice_n do_v natural_o tend_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n so_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a that_o this_o weed_n be_v cut_v down_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n 2._o preserve_v of_o peace_n among_o man_n and_o secure_v each_o man_n liberty_n and_o property_n unto_o he_o if_o we_o be_v here_o so_o free_a from_o the_o dominion_n of_o of_o passion_n and_o inordinate_a affection_n as_o we_o hope_v to_o be_v hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o heaven_n there_o will_v then_o be_v little_a need_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n or_o office_n but_o the_o activeness_n of_o interest_n and_o the_o unruliness_n of_o passion_n produce_v such_o exorbitancy_n among_o man_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o rod_n and_o the_o axe_n of_o the_o magistrate_n man_n will_v be_v too_o prone_a to_o live_v upon_o earth_n as_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o less_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o great_a the_o law_n therefore_o be_v make_v for_o the_o lawless_a and_o the_o magistrate_n bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a but_o bring_v the_o very_a son_n of_o belial_n to_o endure_v a_o yoke_n and_o to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o people_n take_v care_n that_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v preserve_v 3._o stir_a up_o the_o people_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o industry_n sloth_n and_o vice_n and_o poverty_n and_o ruin_n be_v so_o near_o relate_v that_o one_o do_v almost_o unavoidable_o follow_v upon_o the_o other_o it_o be_v therefore_o for_o the_o interest_n and_o security_n of_o a_o people_n that_o the_o prince_n do_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n cut_v off_o those_o vice_n that_o hinder_v man_n from_o be_v ingenious_a and_o industrious_a and_o by_o provide_v for_o their_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n do_v encourage_v they_o to_o industry_n by_o convince_a they_o that_o their_o labour_n will_v not_o be_v throw_v away_o and_o this_o tend_v at_o once_o to_o keep_v people_n orderly_o employ_v and_o thereby_o prevent_v their_o do_n worse_a and_o it_o sharpen_v their_o intellectual_n which_o be_v common_o dull_v and_o rust_v by_o sloth_n and_o desuetude_n and_o withal_o it_o bring_v riches_n and_o wealth_n as_o its_o attendant_n 4._o advance_v the_o interest_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o foreign_a correspondency_n and_o league_n god_n almighty_a have_v so_o dispose_v of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n that_o what_o abound_v in_o one_o place_n be_v want_v in_o another_o and_o if_o commerce_n be_v not_o maintain_v with_o foreign_a nation_n many_o of_o god_n good_a creature_n will_v be_v depretiate_v and_o disesteem_v this_o foreign_a trade_n therefore_o lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o wealth_n and_o plenty_n in_o a_o nation_n and_o without_o public_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n of_o those_o nation_n who_o subject_n have_v commerce_n together_o this_o trade_n can_v not_o be_v allow_v nor_o secure_v to_o they_o for_o what_o nation_n do_v ever_o make_v capitulation_n of_o peace_n or_o trade_n with_o the_o common_a people_n of_o another_o country_n the_o correspondence_n and_o agreement_n be_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o the_o multitude_n and_o this_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o secure_v its_o interest_n in_o trade_n to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o a_o land_n these_o be_v some_o of_o those_o blessing_n which_o a_o people_n reap_v by_o the_o government_n of_o a_o good_a king_n assign_v by_o the_o king_n of_o king_n to_o promote_v these_o good_a end_n and_o these_o be_v some_o of_o those_o advantage_n which_o we_o in_o particular_a have_v so_o long_o enjoy_v under_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o a_o gracious_a wise_a and_o christian_a king_n namely_o by_o promote_a those_o wise_a and_o just_a end_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v design_v which_o be_v the_o second_o branch_n of_o my_o discourse_n three_o by_o the_o powerful_a and_o gracious_a providence_n of_o the_o alwise_a god_n king_n be_v set_v upon_o their_o throne_n and_o uphold_v and_o continue_v there_o that_o there_o be_v 1._o a_o special_a hand_n of_o divine_a providence_n see_v in_o set_v king_n in_o their_o throne_n be_v very_o evident_a psal_n 75.6_o 7._o promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o from_o the_o west_n nor_o from_o the_o south_n but_o god_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o put_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v nabuchadnezzar_n a_o kingdom_n power_n and_o strength_n and_o glory_n dan._n 2.37_o and_o his_o hand_n be_v more_o especial_o see_v in_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o just_a title_n to_o a_o crown_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n in_o particular_a indeed_o he_o suffer_v he_o for_o a_o time_n to_o know_v affliction_n before_o he_o advance_v he_o to_o glory_n as_o he_o deal_v with_o david_n long_o since_o he_o suffer_v his_o throne_n to_o be_v invade_v and_o those_o that_o have_v kill_v to_o take_v possession_n for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o land_n many_o be_v the_o prince_n thereof_o prov._n 28.2_o but_o he_o be_v not_o long_o want_v to_o a_o righteous_a cause_n he_o suffer_v not_o the_o hypocrite_n long_o to_o reign_v that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o ensnare_v job_n 34.30_o and_o how_o wonderful_a be_v the_o working_n of_o his_o providence_n both_o in_o preserve_v the_o sacred_a person_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n as_o under_o his_o own_o wing_n until_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v overpast_v and_o also_o in_o his_o happy_a and_o peaceable_a restauration_n at_o last_o unto_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o forefather_n this_o generation_n i_o hope_v will_v never_o forget_v and_o generation_n to_o come_v will_v be_v inform_v of_o it_o we_o must_v needs_o say_v this_o be_v the_o lord_n do_v and_o it_o be_v marvellous_a in_o our_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v by_o he_o that_o our_o king_n reign_v 2._o and_o as_o eminent_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o divine_a providence_n see_v in_o uphold_v and_o continue_v king_n upon_o their_o throne_n as_o king_n be_v for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o and_o such_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v the_o power_n for_o they_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o so_o be_v they_o a_o terror_n to_o evil_a doer_n for_o they_o know_v that_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o bear_v in_o vain_a and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o together_o with_o those_o that_o ambitious_o aspire_v to_o be_v catch_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o prince_n hand_n do_v create_v much_o trouble_n to_o the_o reign_n and_o hazard_v to_o the_o life_n especial_o of_o a_o good_a and_o religious_a king_n and_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o man_n that_o we_o be_v encompass_v with_o so_o many_o danger_n daily_o that_o without_o god_n good_a providence_n uphold_v we_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o subsist_v one_o moment_n in_o he_o we_o all_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v act._n 17.28_o so_o it_o may_v more_o especial_o say_v of_o prince_n that_o their_o office_n expose_v they_o to_o so_o many_o danger_n that_o without_o great_a help_n from_o god_n they_o can_v not_o escape_v and_o certain_o as_o king_n be_v great_a minister_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o eminent_o useful_a to_o promote_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n so_o the_o same_o providence_n do_v concern_v itself_o more_o especial_o about_o the_o protection_n and_o preservation_n of_o they_o if_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o star_n have_v influence_n upon_o all_o man_n for_o the_o lengthen_v or_o shorten_v their_o life_n certain_o star_n of_o the_o great_a magnitude_n do_v attend_v king_n with_o their_o eminent_a influence_n to_o protect_v their_o person_n and_o prolong_v their_o reign_n how_o remarkable_o be_v this_o see_v in_o preserve_v that_o wise_a and_o pious_a princess_n q._n elizabeth_n so_o that_o no_o weapon_n form_v against_o she_o can_v prosper_v she_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o
favourite_n of_o heaven_n in_o her_o life_n and_o at_o last_o dye_v in_o peace_n and_o honour_n in_o a_o good_a old_a age_n after_o a_o long_a and_o glorious_a reign_n belove_v by_o all_o good_a man_n while_o she_o live_v and_o lament_v by_o they_o at_o her_o death_n do_v not_o the_o same_o providence_n watch_v over_o her_o wise_a and_o peaceable_a successor_n deliver_v he_o from_o many_o attempt_n and_o particular_o the_o most_o horrid_a that_o ever_o the_o sun_n see_v discover_v and_o bless_a be_v god_n he_o be_v still_o the_o same_o to_o our_o present_a monarch_n protect_v he_o from_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o that_o be_v his_o enemy_n on_o both_o hand_n because_o he_o strong_o maintain_v that_o truth_n that_o be_v oppose_v by_o they_o both_o how_o many_o experience_n have_v god_n give_v we_o of_o discover_v and_o disappoint_v their_o wicked_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o and_o especial_o at_o this_o time_n in_o particular_a this_o give_v we_o advantage_n to_o strengthen_v our_o faith_n in_o the_o belief_n of_o god_n care_n of_o our_o king_n and_o in_o he_o of_o we_o this_o encourage_v we_o to_o hope_v and_o pray_v that_o no_o treason_n form_v against_o he_o may_v prosper_v that_o his_o enemy_n of_o all_o sort_n may_v be_v clothe_v with_o shame_n but_o that_o upon_o himself_o his_o crown_n may_v long_o and_o happy_o flourish_v and_o that_o after_o many_o and_o many_o year_n spend_v in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o glorious_a reign_n he_o may_v at_o last_o in_o peace_n exchange_v his_o corruptible_a for_o a_o incorruptible_a crown_n even_o so_o amen_n four_o by_o authority_n immediate_o derive_v from_o the_o only_a wise_a god_n the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n monarchy_n be_v establish_v and_o king_n do_v hold_v their_o sceptre_n and_o that_o i_o may_v discourse_v upon_o this_o distinct_o to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o those_o that_o own_o it_o and_o to_o the_o conviction_n of_o gainsayers_a i_o shall_v propose_v these_o four_o question_n 1._o whether_o monarchy_n be_v that_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v and_o do_v approve_v or_o whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v another_o form_n of_o government_n that_o may_v be_v competitor_n with_o it_o for_o desirableness_n or_o rather_o prefer_v before_o it_o 2._o whether_o king_n have_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o god_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o people_n 3._o whether_o suppose_v that_o the_o people_n do_v confer_v the_o power_n upon_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o monarchy_n it_o do_v now_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o revoke_v it_o 4._o whether_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v so_o immediate_o subject_a unto_o god_n that_o no_o earthly_a power_n can_v call_v the_o king_n to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n first_o whether_o monarchy_n be_v that_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n which_o god_n appoint_v and_o do_v approve_v or_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o other_o form_n of_o government_n for_o example_n a_o democracy_n that_o may_v be_v commend_v equal_o with_o it_o or_o rather_o prefer_v before_o it_o i_o move_v this_o question_n because_o we_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o unhappy_a age_n when_o man_n do_v assume_v to_o themselves_o if_o not_o a_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v or_o conjecture_v what_o form_n of_o government_n will_v come_v next_o upon_o the_o stage_n and_o act_v its_o part_n among_o we_o yet_o at_o least_o a_o liberty_n of_o argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v make_v it_o a_o moot_v case_n whether_o monarchy_n be_v the_o government_n that_o god_n approve_v and_o whether_o the_o nation_n may_v not_o be_v as_o happy_a or_o more_o under_o a_o republic_n than_o a_o monarchy_n in_o order_n to_o the_o state_v of_o this_o point_n i_o lay_v down_o these_o assertion_n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o monarchy_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a government_n of_o mankind_n he_o that_o epitomise_v trogus_n a_o ancient_a writer_n tell_v we_o that_o principio_fw-la rerum_fw-la gentium_fw-la &_o civitatum_fw-la imperium_fw-la penes_fw-la reges_fw-la erat_fw-la and_o if_o in_o the_o search_n of_o history_n sacred_a or_o profane_a there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o democracy_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n then_o certain_o a_o republic_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o innovation_n in_o the_o state_n be_v as_o dangerous_a as_o in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o our_o saviour_n convict_v practice_n introduce_v in_o late_a age_n by_o call_v they_o back_o to_o the_o original_a of_o thing_n tell_v they_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o matth._n 19.8_o then_o sure_o i_o think_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o form_n plead_v much_o for_o the_o preference_n of_o monarchy_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o government_n that_o god_n set_v up_o over_o his_o own_o people_n of_o old_a i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v absolute_o bind_v to_o the_o jewish_a model_n of_o government_n or_o law_n any_o further_a than_o the_o common_a equity_n or_o benefit_n thereof_o do_v oblige_v we_o but_o we_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o what_o form_n of_o government_n the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n do_v know_v to_o be_v best_a that_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n will_v move_v he_o to_o establish_v among_o that_o people_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v unto_o he_o a_o peculiar_a people_n deut._n 14.2_o now_o monarchical_a government_n be_v that_o which_o he_o set_v up_o among_o the_o jew_n even_o moses_n be_v a_o monarch_n and_o king_n in_o jeshurun_n deut._n 33.5_o joshua_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o duke_n be_v virtual_o though_o not_o formal_o king_n after_o they_o follow_v those_o that_o bear_v the_o name_n and_o state_n of_o king_n but_o still_o their_o government_n be_v monarchical_a which_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n for_o its_o excellency_n 3._o we_o read_v of_o no_o other_o form_n of_o government_n in_o scripture_n but_o monarchy_n this_o argument_n be_v chief_o ad_fw-la homines_fw-la those_o that_o be_v ready_a so_o pertinacious_o to_o stick_v to_o that_o principle_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v a_o sufficient_a rule_n in_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o faith_n and_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o think_v a_o argument_n conclude_v negative_o ab_fw-la hâc_fw-la authoritate_fw-la to_o be_v firm_a and_o cogent_a that_o press_v we_o so_o much_o with_o the_o prohibition_n of_o add_v to_o or_o diminish_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o urge_v the_o great_a curse_n to_o deter_v we_o these_o i_o hope_v will_v accept_v of_o what_o consequence_n do_v necessary_o follow_v from_o those_o premise_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o no_o other_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n but_o monarchical_a be_v find_v in_o scripture_n therefore_o to_o attempt_v to_o set_v up_o another_o must_v be_v either_o add_v to_o that_o word_n or_o detract_n from_o it_o or_o both_o and_o this_o argument_n must_v hold_v strong_o among_o all_o man_n of_o that_o persuasion_n 4._o monarchy_n do_v most_o near_o resemble_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n original_n give_v pattern_n to_o all_o copy_n and_o copy_n must_v be_v correct_v by_o they_o now_o the_o power_n of_o god_n as_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o original_a and_o pattern_n of_o all_o government_n and_o consequent_o the_o near_a any_o form_n come_v to_o the_o resemble_v of_o his_o government_n the_o better_a it_o be_v and_o the_o further_a off_o the_o worse_o but_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n rule_v as_o a_o sovereign_a monarch_n who_o vicegerent_n all_o earthly_a ruler_n be_v and_o to_o who_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n and_o therefore_o monarchical_a government_n among_o man_n do_v come_v near_o to_o this_o pattern_n and_o consequent_o must_v be_v own_v as_o the_o best_a form_n 5._o monarchical_a government_n be_v every_o way_n qualify_v to_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o government_n most_o advantageous_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o best_a the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v make_v and_o execute_v law_n and_o protect_v the_o people_n now_o what_o way_n so_o expeditious_a for_o the_o make_n of_o law_n as_o when_o the_o royal_a assent_n breathe_v life_n into_o they_o when_o they_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o many_o wise_a man_n and_o receive_v their_o stamp_n of_o authority_n from_o one_o one_o the_o supreme_a moderator_n and_o adjustor_n of_o all_o different_a interest_n and_o opinion_n what_o method_n so_o uniform_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n as_o when_o all_o proceed_n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sacred_a person_n what_o mean_v so_o expedient_a to_o protect_v the_o people_n as_o when_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n that_o
to_o give_v check_n to_o the_o senate_n another_o while_n to_o monarchy_n when_o they_o choose_v dictator_n which_o become_v by_o degree_n perpetual_a at_o last_o end_v in_o monarchy_n again_o the_o venetian_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n than_o a_o democracy_n our_o neighbour_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n seem_v to_o have_v mix_v aristocracy_n with_o their_o democracy_n and_o if_o we_o remember_v the_o proceed_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n the_o pretend_a commonwealth_n do_v one_o while_n degenerate_a to_o monarchy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurper_n another_o while_n to_o anarchy_n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o rota_n invent_v so_o many_o new_a form_n of_o government_n no_o settlement_n can_v be_v till_o god_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v we_o to_o the_o old_a foundation_n the_o result_n of_o all_o which_o will_v be_v to_o weigh_v thing_n in_o a_o even_a balance_n and_o to_o judge_v which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o god_n institution_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n monarchy_n or_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n second_o question_n whether_o king_n have_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o god_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o people_n the_o reason_n of_o move_v this_o question_n be_v because_o it_o be_v become_v the_o subject_a of_o common_a discourse_n in_o our_o day_n and_o a_o author_n that_o write_v a_o bad_a postscript_n to_o a_o good_a letter_n have_v seem_v to_o assert_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o entrust_v to_o he_o by_o the_o people_n a_o person_n who_o if_o he_o have_v be_v as_o well_o acquaint_v with_o divine_n as_o lawyer_n may_v have_v know_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o argument_n to_o have_v be_v prevent_v about_o 35_o year_n before_o they_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o excellent_a lecture_n of_o a_o learned_a professor_n who_o determine_v that_o in_o the_o chair_n which_o few_o man_n but_o himself_o dare_v to_o have_v do_v in_o those_o day_n or_o if_o he_o do_v consider_v the_o consequence_n that_o will_v be_v deducible_a from_o such_o a_o supposition_n honesty_n and_o loyalty_n shall_v have_v keep_v he_o from_o maintain_v it_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n i_o affirm_v the_o first_o part_n that_o king_n have_v their_o authority_n derive_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o deny_v the_o late_a that_o it_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o trust_n by_o the_o people_n and_o here_o 1._o let_v we_o consider_v what_o title_n the_o scripture_n give_v to_o king_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o minister_n of_o god_n therefore_o not_o of_o man_n rom._n 12.4_o 6._o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ordain_v of_o god_n therefore_o not_o of_o men._n v._n 1._o for_o the_o question_n concern_v st._n john_n baptism_n be_v it_o from_o heaven_n or_o of_o man_n mat._n 21.25_o seem_v to_o put_v this_o upon_o a_o issue_n beside_o they_o be_v call_v elohim_n earthly_a god_n psal_n 82.6_o and_o what_o people_n can_v make_v their_o own_o god_n without_o palpable_a idolatry_n 2._o when_o god_n first_o subject_v his_o own_o people_n israel_n to_o the_o government_n of_o king_n the_o people_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o confer_v the_o power_n moses_n be_v make_v their_o ruler_n immediate_o by_o god_n so_o joshua_n and_o the_o judge_n for_o so_o long_a the_o theocracy_n do_v continue_v visible_a among_o they_o when_o the_o people_n desire_v a_o king_n with_o formality_n god_n be_v not_o angry_a with_o they_o simple_o for_o desire_v a_o king_n for_o he_o have_v foretell_v their_o have_v a_o king_n and_o give_v he_o direction_n for_o his_o government_n deut._n 17._o but_o for_o some_o irregularity_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o desire_v he_o but_o how_o be_v he_o choose_v not_o by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o lot_n 1_o sam._n 10.20_o 21._o the_o determination_n whereof_o be_v from_o the_o lord_n prov._n 16.33_o no_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n in_o choose_v he_o david_n be_v make_v king_n by_o god_n immediate_a choice_n 1_o sam._n 16.1_o here_o the_o theocracy_n seem_v to_o end_v afterward_o the_o government_n do_v descend_v by_o succession_n and_o those_o that_o pretend_v direction_n from_o the_o scripture_n in_o every_o thing_n will_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n where_o to_o find_v direction_n there_o for_o the_o people_n to_o confer_v power_n upon_o their_o prince_n 3._o we_o challenge_v any_o man_n from_o profane_a history_n to_o show_v we_o any_o footstep_n of_o such_o beginning_n of_o monarchy_n when_o the_o people_n do_v entrust_v this_o power_n to_o their_o king_n if_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o their_o history_n fail_v they_o let_v not_o also_o reason_n fail_v they_o let_v not_o loyalty_n fail_v they_o let_v not_o conscience_n fail_v they_o let_v they_o have_v something_o more_o than_o bold_a surmise_n or_o else_o not_o attempt_v to_o build_v a_o supposition_n of_o such_o dangerous_a consequence_n upon_o the_o mere_a strength_n of_o imagination_n 4._o if_o therefore_o they_o persist_v and_o urge_v we_o to_o show_v how_o monarchy_n first_o come_v to_o subject_a man_n to_o obedience_n i_o think_v the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n will_v give_v we_o light_a enough_o that_o patriarchal_a government_n or_o the_o rule_v of_o the_o father_n or_o elder_a of_o the_o family_n over_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o first_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o world_n i_o think_v be_v general_o own_v now_o when_o the_o family_n increase_v the_o subject_n multiply_v and_o by_o insensible_a degree_n the_o patriarchal_a government_n seem_v to_o have_v settle_v into_o that_o government_n of_o the_o reguli_fw-la or_o small_a king_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n the_o same_o when_o joshua_n conquer_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o be_v less_o in_o extent_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n alone_o he_o find_v and_o subdue_v thirty_o one_o king_n josh_n 12.24_o and_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v the_o least_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o reguli_fw-la for_o after_o he_o judg._n 1.7_o adonibezek_n when_o he_o be_v conquer_v do_v own_o that_o he_o keep_v seventy_o reguli_fw-la in_o barbarous_a servitude_n under_o he_o and_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n no_o great_a prince_n have_v thirty_o two_o king_n at_o once_o in_o his_o army_n 1_o reg._n 20.1_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v their_o territory_n and_o power_n be_v then_o sure_o but_o a_o inconsiderable_a alteration_n of_o paternal_a government_n and_o that_o which_o by_o degree_n introduce_v great_a monarchy_n 5._o if_o we_o further_o proceed_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o the_o way_n whereby_o prince_n ascend_v to_o the_o throne_n it_o will_v appear_v they_o be_v but_o few_o and_o that_o in_o none_o of_o these_o the_o people_n confer_v the_o power_n on_o the_o king_n 1._o by_o descent_n or_o succession_n as_o in_o england_n now_o who_o can_v say_v that_o the_o people_n here_o confer_v the_o power_n if_o they_o plead_v that_o at_o the_o king_n coronation_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o king_n be_v king_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n before_o his_o coronation_n beside_o neither_o be_v all_o the_o people_n summon_v nor_o any_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o appear_v at_o a_o coronation_n and_o if_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o surly_a sheba_n that_o shall_v reject_v his_o prince_n that_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o coronation_n so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o bare_o a_o thing_n of_o course_n and_o do_v not_o derive_v the_o king_n power_n from_o the_o people_n at_o all_o 2._o of_o those_o that_o attain_v a_o crown_n by_o conquest_n no_o man_n can_v say_v they_o expect_v or_o receive_v the_o explicit_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n though_o a_o tacit_a consequential_a consent_n may_v be_v argue_v in_o their_o yield_v he_o obedience_n 3._o as_o for_o those_o that_o surprise_v a_o throne_n by_o fraud_n though_o they_o may_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n so_o as_o to_o gain_v a_o formal_a consent_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o real_a consent_n in_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o cajole_v 4._o there_o be_v some_o that_o come_v to_o a_o crown_n by_o election_n and_o here_o our_o malcontent_n think_v they_o be_v secure_a that_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n but_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o great_a difference_n that_o be_v betwixt_o design_v the_o person_n and_o confer_v the_o power_n the_o former_a be_v from_o they_o that_o choose_v he_o the_o late_a by_o no_o mean_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o a_o cathedral_n by_o the_o king_n leave_n choose_v a_o bishop_n sede_fw-la vacant_a this_o choice_a design_n the_o person_n but_o do_v not_o confer_v the_o power_n which_o be_v afterward_o give_v he_o in_o his_o consecration_n the_o alderman_n and_o commons_o of_o a_o city_n do_v yearly_o
choose_v their_o mayor_n this_o choice_n do_v indeed_o design_n the_o person_n but_o not_o confer_v the_o power_n which_o descend_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n so_o when_o the_o seven_o elector_n choose_v a_o emperor_n of_o germany_n or_o those_o that_o usual_o choose_v a_o king_n in_o poland_n they_o only_o design_v the_o person_n his_o power_n be_v not_o from_o they_o but_o immediate_o from_o god_n the_o three_o question_n whether_o suppose_v that_o the_o people_n do_v confer_v the_o power_n upon_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o monarchy_n it_o do_v now_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o revoke_v it_o this_o question_n seem_v needful_a to_o be_v handle_v not_o only_o because_o in_o the_o late_a day_n of_o rebellion_n it_o be_v maintain_v but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v that_o those_o seed_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o root_v out_o especial_o see_v the_o hold_v the_o king_n power_n to_o be_v a_o trust_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o people_n do_v seem_v to_o design_n to_o prove_v it_o revokable_a in_o answer_n hereto_o 1._o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o supposition_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o that_o the_o people_n confer_v the_o power_n upon_o the_o prince_n be_v false_a and_o consequent_o the_o superstructure_n that_o be_v rear_v upon_o it_o must_v fall_v of_o course_n 2._o suppose_v but_o not_o grant_v the_o prince_n power_n to_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o people_n yet_o the_o revokableness_n of_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v for_o 1._o both_o law_n and_o reason_n say_v that_o what_o be_v absolute_o confer_v in_o any_o compact_a or_o donation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v revoke_v against_o the_o reasonableness_n whereof_o i_o can_v see_v what_o can_v be_v allege_v 2._o instance_n in_o other_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n do_v show_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o when_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v choose_v their_o bishop_n for_o their_o ordinary_n or_o the_o alderman_n and_o commons_o of_o a_o city_n have_v choose_v a_o mayor_n to_o govern_v they_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o either_o of_o they_o afterward_o to_o recall_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n or_o to_o reassume_v the_o trust_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n when_o the_o freeholder_n of_o a_o county_n have_v choose_v their_o knight_n to_o represent_v they_o it_o will_v not_o afterward_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o recall_v this_o trust_n they_o may_v have_v forbear_v to_o commit_v the_o trust_n but_o be_v commit_v they_o can_v recall_n it_o the_o same_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n if_o the_o supposition_n be_v true_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v the_o four_o question_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v so_o immediate_o subordinate_a to_o god_n and_o depend_v upon_o he_o that_o no_o earthly_a power_n whatsoever_o can_v call_v they_o to_o account_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o government_n and_o discharge_v of_o their_o trust_n the_o 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