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power_n king_n law_n tyrant_n 3,396 5 9.9720 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86280 Certamen epistolare, or, The letter-combate. Managed by Peter Heylyn, D.D. with 1. Mr. Baxter of Kederminster. 2. Dr. Barnard of Grays-Inne. 3. Mr. Hickman of Mag. C. Oxon. And 4. J.H. of the city of Westminster Esq; With 5. An appendix to the same, in answer to some passages in Mr. Fullers late Appeal. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691.; Bernard, Nicholas, d. 1661.; Hickman, Henry, d. 1692.; Harrington, James, 1611-1677. 1659 (1659) Wing H1687; Thomason E1722_1; ESTC R202410 239,292 425

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the_o sanhedrim_n and_o serve_v baalim_fw-la and_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n include_v in_o these_o word_n it_o far_o appear_v where_o judah_n say_v unto_o simeon_n his_o brother_n come_v up_o with_o i_o into_o my_o lot_n that_o we_o may_v fight_v against_o the_o canaanite_n and_o i_o 3._o likewise_o will_v go_v with_o thou_o into_o thy_o l●t_n so_o simeon_n go_v with_o he_o by_o which_o the_o tribe_n league_v at_o their_o pleasure_n one_o with_o another_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o sanhedrim_n their_o common_a ligament_n be_v break_v now_o except_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o this_o neglect_n of_o god_n ordinance_n be_v according_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_v from_o that_o law_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o happen_v through_o no_o other_o than_o this_o exigence_n quip_n aut_fw-la rex_fw-la quod_fw-la abominandum_fw-la 23._o aut_fw-la quod_fw-la unum_fw-la liberae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la consilium_fw-la est_fw-la senatus_n habendus_fw-la est_fw-la wherefore_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o necessitate_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o foresee_v only_o by_o his_o providence_n not_o impose_v by_o the_o law_n but_o provide_v by_o it_o as_o expedient_a in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o if_o no_o more_o can_v be_v plead_v from_o the_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n against_o who_o god_n never_o declare_v much_o less_o be_v there_o to_o be_v plead_v from_o the_o same_o for_o the_o king_n against_o who_o he_o declare_v so_o often_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a nor_o certain_a in_o scripture_n then_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n no_o otherwise_o then_o through_o the_o imprudence_n
and_o impotency_n of_o the_o people_n but_o you_o who_o have_v no_o better_a name_n for_o the_o people_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o rascal_n rabble_n will_v have_v king_n at_o a_o venture_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o to_o be_v absolute_a where_o as_o in_o truth_n if_o divine_a right_n be_v derive_v unto_o king_n from_o these_o of_o the_o hebrew_n only_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o no_o absolute_a king_n can_v be_v of_o divine_a right_n for_o these_o king_n if_o they_o be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n allege_v then_o by_o the_o same_o law_n they_o can_v neither_o multiply_v horse_n nor_o wife_n nor_o silver_n nor_o gold_n without_o which_o ●o_o king_n can_v 7._o be_v absolute_a but_o be_v to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n be_v regulate_v monarch_n nay_o can_v of_o right_o enact_v no_o law_n but_o as_o those_o by_o david_n for_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o ark_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o priest_n for_o the_o election_n of_o solomon_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n no_o otherwise_o then_o those_o under_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o under_o the_o late_a monarchy_n what_o then_o be_v attribute_v by_o calvin_n unto_o popular_a magistrate_n that_o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o scripture_n and_o reason_n yet_o nothing_o will_v serve_v your_o turn_n but_o to_o know_v what_o power_n there_o be_v in_o the_o sanhedrim_n to_o control_v their_o king_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o both_o skickardus_n and_o grotius_n with_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o talmudist_n have_v assure_v you_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n come_v to_o violate_v those_o law_n and_o statute_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n to_o bring_v he_o unto_o corporal_a punishment_n moreover_o it_o be_v show_v by_o the_o latter_a out_o of_o josephus_n that_o hircanus_n when_o he_o can_v 1._o not_o deliver_v hierom_n from_o the_o sanhedrim_n by_o power_n he_o do_v it_o by_o art_n nor_o be_v your_o evasion_n so_o good_a as_o that_o of_o hircanus_n while_o you_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o herod_n when_o he_o be_v question_v be_v no_o king_n shuffle_v over_o the_o business_n without_o take_v notice_n as_o to_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n that_o hircanus_n who_o can_v not_o save_v herod_n from_o the_o question_n be_v king_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n make_v by_o jehoshaphat_n plain_o show_v that_o even_o under_o the_o monarchy_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n be_v coordinate_a with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n at_o least_o such_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o jewish_a writer_n for_o say_v grotius_n the_o king_n as_o be_v right_o note_v by_o the_o talmudist_n be_v not_o to_o judge_v in_o some_o case_n and_o to_o this_o the_o word_n of_o zedekiah_n seem_v to_o relate_v whereto_o the_o sanhedrim_n demand_v the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n he_o say_v behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o 5._o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o you_o nor_o except_o david_n have_v ever_o any_o king_n session_n or_o vote_n in_o this_o council_n to_o which_o soon_o after_o he_o add_v that_o this_o court_n contive_v till_o herod_n the_o great_a who_o insolency_n when_o exalt_v itself_o more_o and_o more_o against_o the_o law_n the_o senator_n have_v not_o in_o time_n as_o they_o ought_v suppress_v by_o their_o power_n god_n punish_v they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n for_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o duty_n that_o they_o come_v all_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n herod_n except_o sameae_n only_o who_o foresight_n and_o frequent_a warning_n of_o this_o or_o the_o like_a calamity_n they_o have_v as_o frequent_o contemn_v in_o which_o word_n grotius_n follow_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o talmudist_n if_o they_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o order_n express_o attribute_n the_o same_o power_n unto_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o same_o dury_n in_o israel_n that_o be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o a_o gothick_n moddel_n and_o charge_v upon_o these_o by_o calvin_n thus_o that_o there_o never_o lie_v any_o appeal_n from_o the_o sanhedrim_n unto_o moses_n except_o when_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o captivity_n or_o under_o provincial_a government_n to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n as_o also_o that_o they_o have_v power_n upon_o their_o king_n be_v that_o yourself_o say_v i●_n the_o objection_n paramount_n and_o which_o not_o answer_v you_o confess_v that_o the_o three_o estate_n convene_v in_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o papular_a magistrate_n calvin_n dream_v of_o notwithstanding_o any_o discontinuance_n or_o non-usage_n on_o 289_o their_o part_n or_o any_o prescription_n allege_v by_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a may_v resume_v and_o exercise_v that_o authority_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o when_o ever_o they_o shall_v find_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o it_o and_o this_o letter_n show_v plain_o that_o you_o have_v in_o no_o wise_a answer_v this_o objection_n it_o remain_v that_o your_o whole_a book_n even_o according_a to_o your_o own_o acknowledgement_n be_v confute_v by_o this_o letter_n or_o if_o you_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n i_o shall_v hope_v to_o hear_v further_o from_o you_o 3._o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o that_o you_o letter_n to_o which_o a_o answer_n be_v require_v though_o to_o no_o part_n thereof_o but_o that_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o spartan_a ephori_fw-la and_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n i_o can_v by_o any_o rule_n of_o disputation_n be_v require_v to_o answer_v the_o rest_n of_o your_o discourse_n touch_v the_o balance_a or_o over-balancing_a of_o such_o degree_n and_o rank_n of_o man_n of_o which_o all_o government_n consist_v be_v utter_o extrinsecally_a and_o extravagant_a unto_o my_o design_n which_o be_v not_o to_o dispute_v the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n and_o in_o what_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o do_v most_o especial_o consi_v but_o only_o to_o declare_v that_o neither_o the_o spartan_a ephori_fw-la nor_o any_o such_o popular_a magistrate_n as_o calvin_n dream_v of_o have_v any_o authority_n original_o invest_v in_o they_o to_o control_v their_o king_n much_o less_o to_o murder_v or_o depose_v they_o howsoever_o i_o shall_v not_o purposely_o pass_v by_o any_o thing_n which_o by_o yourself_o or_o any_o indifferent_a reader_n shall_v be_v think_v material_a without_o give_v you_o my_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n in_o it_o some_o thing_n you_o say_v i_o write_v as_o a_o politician_n a_o silly_a one_o i_o be_o god_n help_v i_o and_o some_o thing_n as_o a_o politician_n and_o divine_a too_o and_o as_o a_o politician_n i_o be_o charge_v by_o you_o to_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o spartan_a king_n be_v as_o absolute_a monarch_n as_o any_o in_o those_o time_n till_o euripon_n the_o 3d._a king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o 2d_o king_n of_o the_o young_a house_n to_o procure_v the_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o rascal_n rabble_n loosen_v the_o reign_v of_o government_n and_o thereby_o much_o diminish_v the_o regal_a power_n this_o i_o affirm_v indeed_o and_o this_o you_o deny_v but_o you_o neither_o answer_v my_o authority_n nor_o confute_v my_o reason_n my_o authority_n i_o derive_v from_o plutarch_n first_o who_o speak_v of_o the_o say_v euripon_n who_o he_o call_v eurition_n affirm_v that_o till_o his_o time_n the_o government_n of_o sparta_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sufficient_o monarchical_a if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o and_o second_o from_o aristotle_n who_o call_v the_o government_n of_o charilaus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o that_o house_n who_o as_o you_o say_v be_v general_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o good_a man_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tyranny_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o tyranny_n then_o when_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v under_o such_o a_o diminution_n by_o the_o folly_n of_o euripon_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o spartan_a king_n be_v absolute_a monarch_n before_o any_o such_o diminution_n have_v be_v make_v to_o these_o two_o proof_n you_o answer_v nothing_o nor_o say_v you_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o in_o confutation_n of_o the_o reason_n by_o i_o bring_v to_o prove_v it_o which_o be_v that_o have_v acquire_v the_o estate_n by_o conquest_n and_o claim_v by_o no_o other_o title_n then_o by_o that_o of_o army_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o they_o govern_v in_o the_o way_n of_o absolute_a monarch_n it_o be_v not_o the_o guise_n of_o such_o as_o come_v in_o by_o conquest_n to_o covessant_a and_o capitulate_v with_o their_o subject_n but_o to_o impose_v their_o will_n for_o a_o law_n upon_o they_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o king_n who_o
shall_v be_v judge_n touch_v the_o fitness_n or_o unfitness_n of_o such_o law_n and_o liberty_n by_o which_o the_o people_n or_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v gratify_v by_o their_o king_n for_o if_o the_o king_n themselves_o must_v judge_v it_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o they_o will_v part_v with_o any_o of_o their_o just_a prerogative_n which_o may_v make_v they_o less_o obey_v at_o home_n and_o lesser_a fear_v abroad_o but_o where_o invincible_a necessity_n or_o violent_a importunity_n may_v force_v they_o to_o it_o and_o then_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v so_o extort_a be_v either_o violate_v or_o annul_v whensoever_o the_o grant_a be_v in_o power_n to_o weaken_v or_o make_v void_a the_o grant_n for_o malus_fw-la diuturnitatis_fw-la est_fw-la custos_fw-la metus_fw-la as_o you_o know_v who_o say_v but_o if_o the_o people_n must_v be_v judge_n of_o such_o law_n and_o liberty_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o their_o demand_n reasonable_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o in_o number_n infinite_a for_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o king_n of_o the_o give_a hand_n they_o will_v press_v he_o so_o to_o give_v from_o one_o point_n to_o another_o till_o he_o give_v away_o royalty_n itself_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o all_o their_o asking_n they_o will_v be_v please_v with_o none_o of_o his_o former_a grant_n 9_o but_o you_o go_v on_o and_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o in_o such_o case_n as_o before_o the_o government_n become_v tyrannical_a be_v the_o prince_n otherwise_o never_o so_o good_a a_o man_n you_o prove_v it_o first_o by_o instance_v in_o carilaus_n king_n of_o sparta_n in_o who_o reign_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v by_o lycurgus_n who_o be_v general_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o yet_o be_v say_v by_o aristotle_n to_o have_v be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o then_o conclude_v that_o it_o remain_v with_o i_o to_o show_v how_o a_o good_a man_n can_v otherwise_o be_v a_o tyrant_n then_o by_o hold_v monarchical_a government_n without_o a_o sufficient_a balance_n but_o certain_o no_o such_o thing_n remain_v to_o be_v show_v by_o i_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n give_v you_o to_o require_v it_o of_o i_o in_o the_o book_n against_o calvin_n by_o which_o name_n you_o call_v it_o which_o your_o letter_n undertake_v to_o answer_v the_o difference_n between_o we_o be_v whether_o the_o ephory_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n to_o curb_v the_o senate_n or_o by_o the_o people_n to_o oppose_v and_o control_v their_o king_n of_o which_o hitherto_o you_o have_v say_v nothing_o if_o you_o put_v a_o hundred_o question_n on_o the_o by_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o rule_n of_o disputation_n to_o make_v answer_n to_o they_o or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o as_o it_o come_v in_o my_o way_n but_o in_o this_o point_n i_o shall_v not_o leave_v you_o without_o satisfaction_n in_o order_n whereunto_o you_o may_v do_v well_o to_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o the_o word_n tyrant_n at_o the_o first_o be_v use_v to_o signify_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a king_n qui_fw-la postquam_fw-la tecta_fw-la tyranni_fw-la intravere_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o we_o find_v in_o ovid_n though_o afterward_o more_o frequent_o use_v to_o signify_v such_o prince_n only_o who_o have_v suppress_v the_o popular_a government_n in_o some_o city_n of_o greece_n assume_v the_o power_n unto_o themselves_o or_o otherwise_o rerestrain_v the_o people_n from_o run_v in_o to_o such_o disorder_n to_o which_o they_o have_v former_o be_v accustom_v but_o at_o the_o last_o to_o signify_v such_o merciless_a man_n who_o have_v unjust_o gain_v the_o supreme_a authority_n by_o blood_n and_o violence_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o with_o the_o like_a cruelty_n and_o injustice_n thus_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n we_o find_v mention_n of_o the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v just_a and_o moderate_a prince_n as_o also_o of_o nabis_n the_o tyrant_n of_o lacedaemon_n of_o alexander_n the_o tyrant_n of_o pherae_n and_o final_o the_o 30._o magistrate_n which_o be_v send_v from_o sparta_n to_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o athens_n which_o be_v before_o the_o most_o popular_a and_o democratical_a government_n that_o ever_o be_v be_v best_a know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 30._o tyrant_n till_o this_o present_a time_n and_o in_o this_o second_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n the_o government_n of_o carilaus_n be_v by_o aristotle_n say_v to_o be_v a_o tyranny_n not_o because_o he_o suppress_v any_o popular_a government_n which_o have_v before_o be_v settle_v in_o lacedaemon_n but_o because_o he_o restrain_v the_o people_n from_o have_v their_o own_o will_n as_o before_o they_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n or_o from_o live_v under_o such_o a_o anarchy_n as_o they_o most_o desire_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n any_o good_a prince_n may_v be_v call_v a_o tyrant_n if_o he_o gratify_v not_o his_o people_n or_o his_o nobility_n and_o people_n with_o such_o law_n and_o liberty_n as_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o or_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o retain_v so_o much_o of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n derive_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o long_a descent_n of_o royal_a ancestor_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v and_o protect_v his_o subject_n but_o when_o you_o press_v i_o to_o this_o point_n that_o if_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v the_o former_a i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o not_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o monarchy_n cause_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o lacedaemon_n i_o shall_v in_o part_n confess_v it_o and_o in_o part_n deny_v it_o for_o i_o shall_v willing_o confess_v that_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o monarchy_n may_v occasion_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n look_v upon_o the_o monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v break_v and_o unsettle_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o carilaus_n and_o yet_o shall_v absolute_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o infirmity_n or_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o monarchy_n till_o the_o reins_o of_o government_n be_v let_v loose_a by_o the_o folly_n of_o euripon_n 10_o more_o than_o this_o be_v not_o say_v by_o plutarch_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o both_o king_n &_o people_n agree_v upon_o the_o call_n home_o of_o lycurgus_n for_o remedy_v such_o disorder_n as_o be_v grow_v among_o they_o and_o less_o be_v not_o say_v by_o plutarch_n then_o be_v say_v by_o i_o where_o i_o affirm_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n lose_v the_o people_n get_v nothing_o by_o the_o alteration_n as_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o all_o employment_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o have_v thirty_o master_n instead_o of_o two_o which_o you_o pronounce_v to_o be_v a_o strange_a affirmation_n because_o say_v you_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o when_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v the_o senate_n shall_v propose_v and_o dismiss_v the_o people_n without_o suffer_v they_o to_o debate_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o debate_v such_o business_n as_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o senate_n what_o other_o employment_n can_v be_v leave_v they_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n praeter_fw-la obsequii_fw-la gloriam_fw-la beside_o the_o reputation_n of_o obedient_a citizen_n but_o for_o this_o sore_n you_o have_v a_o plaster_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v have_v no_o right_a to_o debate_v they_o must_v therefore_o have_v have_v the_o right_a to_o resolve_v or_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v assemble_v for_o nothing_o it_o may_v be_v neither_o so_o nor_o so_o but_o that_o the_o common_a people_n of_o sparta_n be_v call_v unto_o the_o public_a assembly_n as_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v ancient_o and_o original_o summon_v to_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la &_o faciendum_fw-la to_o give_v consent_n and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o those_o law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o by_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n still_o run_v shall_v be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v on_o so_o that_o you_o may_v have_v spare_v the_o oracle_n and_o plutarch_n explication_n of_o it_o or_o the_o destant_n of_o tyrteus_n upon_o the_o same_o unless_o you_o can_v conclude_v from_o any_o of_o they_o or_o from_o altogether_o that_o the_o people_n of_o sparta_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o negative_a voice_n and_o therewith_o of_o a_o power_n to_o frustrate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n and_o senate_n which_o if_o they_o have_v the_o ultimate_a result_n as_o you_o true_o say_v and_o consequent_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o government_n must_v
remain_v in_o they_o and_o then_o the_o government_n of_o sparta_n have_v be_v as_o mere_o popular_a and_o democratical_a as_o of_o most_o other_o city_n in_o greece_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o aristocratie_n by_o which_o name_n aristotle_n himself_o and_o most_o of_o our_o great_a master_n in_o the_o school_n of_o polity_n do_v most_o common_o call_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o isocrates_n say_v as_o here_o cite_v by_o you_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n flourish_v for_o this_o cause_n especial_o that_o their_o government_n be_v popular_a the_o word_n popular_a be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n as_o differ_v the_o government_n from_o that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o aristocratie_n consist_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o people_n though_o the_o wealthy_a better_a and_o more_o understand_a man_n among_o they_o but_o as_o it_o do_v distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o regal_a or_o monarchical_a government_n in_o which_o neither_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o better_a wealthy_a and_o more_o sober_a man_n can_v pretend_v a_o share_n 11._o and_o now_o at_o last_o you_o come_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la affirm_v by_o i_o and_o i_o have_v plutarch_n for_o my_o author_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o theopompus_n the_o 9th_o king_n of_o the_o second_o house_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o polydorus_n his_o colleague_n to_o curb_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o which_o you_o say_v that_o i_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o senate_n which_o by_o your_o author_n be_v plain_a to_o have_v be_v a_o combination_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n against_o the_o people_n if_o so_o my_o author_n must_v contradict_v himself_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o for_o positive_o he_o ascribe_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la too_o no_o other_o end_n but_o the_o control_a of_o the_o senate_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n then_o to_o theopompus_n as_o out_o of_o my_o book_n against_o calvin_n you_o relate_v the_o story_n that_o which_o you_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o plutarch_n in_o another_o place_n be_v tell_v by_o plutarch_n upon_o another_o occasion_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o combination_n of_o the_o king_n and_o senate_n against_o the_o people_n and_o a_o just_a one_o too_o for_o as_o yourself_o relate_v the_o passage_n out_o of_o plutarch_n the_o people_n upon_o the_o insolency_n and_o predominancy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n fall_v upon_o council_n how_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o so_o assume_v the_o power_n of_o debate_n and_o that_o hereupon_o the_o king_n theopompus_n and_o polydore_n will_v have_v add_v unto_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oracle_n that_o if_o the_o people_n go_v about_o by_o debate_n to_o change_v the_o proposition_n of_o the_o senate_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n to_o null_a the_o result_n of_o the_o people_n this_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a but_o this_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o which_o plutarch_n speak_v nothing_o in_o that_o place_n though_o he_o do_v soon_o after_o but_o whereas_o you_o subjoin_v that_o the_o people_n incense_v at_o the_o practice_n put_v a_o bit_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o senate_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la you_o make_v therein_o a_o grosser_n addition_n to_o the_o word_n of_o plutarch_n than_o the_o two_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n do_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oracle_n and_o then_o whereas_o you_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o plato_n that_o the_o ephorate_a be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o haereditary_a power_n of_o the_o king_n you_o either_o do_v mistake_v your_o author_n or_o else_o must_v make_v he_o contradict_v himself_o as_o much_o in_o this_o place_n as_o you_o do_v plutarch_n in_o the_o other_o plato_n affirm_v in_o the_o place_n which_o you_o find_v cite_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n against_o calvin_n so_o you_o please_v to_o call_v it_o that_o lycurgus_n do_v not_o only_o ordain_v the_o senate_n but_o that_o he_o do_v also_o constitute_v the_o ephorate_a for_o the_o strength_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n but_o grant_v that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v by_o plato_n in_o his_o 3_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la as_o you_o cite_v the_o place_n that_o the_o ephorate_a be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o hereditary_a power_n of_o king_n what_o reason_n have_v you_o to_o believe_v but_o that_o plato_n may_v as_o well_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v ordain_v as_o in_o the_o first_o author_n of_o that_o institution_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v lycurgus_n himself_o contrary_a to_o aristotle_n plutarch_n and_o all_o other_o writer_n and_o final_o whereas_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o cicero_n agree_v in_o this_o point_n with_o plato_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o ephori_fw-la in_o lacedaemon_n be_v so_o opposite_a to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o tribune_n in_o rome_n to_o the_o consul_n you_o make_v therein_o a_o argument_n against_o yourself_o and_o i_o prove_v it_o thus_o as_o the_o tribune_n of_o rome_n be_v first_o ordain_v to_o oppose_v the_o consul_n so_o be_v the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n institute_v to_o oppose_v the_o king_n but_o the_o tribune_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o ordain_v at_o first_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o interpose_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n be_v not_o institute_v to_o oppose_v the_o king_n 12._o the_o conference_n between_o theopompus_n and_o his_o queen_n touch_v his_o unadvisedness_n in_o ordain_v these_o popular_a officer_n and_o that_o which_o may_v ensue_v upon_o it_o you_o relate_v they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o i_o do_v but_o that_o you_o slight_v the_o woman_n foresight_n into_o business_n as_o not_o worth_a the_o note_n indeed_o it_o have_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n if_o she_o have_v reprove_v that_o in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o people_n only_o nor_o have_v you_o make_v any_o answer_n to_o the_o other_o two_o argument_n by_o which_o i_o prove_v that_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v institute_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o none_o but_o they_o which_o may_v make_v a_o credulous_a man_n believe_v that_o they_o be_v unanswerable_a because_o unanswered_a and_o therefore_o be_v of_o such_o weight_n i_o shall_v add_v nothing_o to_o they_o to_o make_v they_o more_o weighty_a than_o they_o be_v but_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o second_o that_o second_o argument_n i_o derive_v from_o the_o word_n of_o cleomenes_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o plutarch_n in_o which_o he_o let_v the_o people_n know_v that_o one_o reason_n why_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v institute_v by_o the_o former_a king_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v engage_v in_o foreign_a war_n may_v have_v some_o certain_a friend_n to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o their_o stead_n who_o they_o call_v ephori_fw-la and_o hereupon_o i_o may_v very_o well_o infer_v thus_o much_o that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v first_o institute_v this_o ephori_fw-la as_o you_o say_v they_o do_v they_o will_v have_v choose_v they_o out_o of_o such_o of_o their_o own_o number_n who_o they_o may_v confide_v in_o and_o not_o have_v choose_v they_o out_o of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o king_n especial_a friend_n must_v have_v a_o different_a interest_n from_o that_o of_o the_o people_n 13._o your_o discourse_n about_o the_o ephori_fw-la draw_v towards_o a_o end_n you_o charge_v i_o with_o omit_v as_o well_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o balance_n as_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o do_v thence_o arise_v and_o you_o charge_v it_o on_o i_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o pick_v up_o my_o objection_n against_o the_o government_n in_o vigour_n out_o of_o the_o rubbish_n and_o dissolution_n of_o it_o i_o may_v cast_v ou_v in_o m●ns_n eye_n or_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o ephori_fw-la trust_v to_o the_o power_n or_o interest_n they_o have_v in_o the_o commonalty_n come_v to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o to_o be_v tyrant_n as_o th●y_o be_v call_v by_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n the_o first_o of_o which_o two_o charge_n be_v against_o all_o reason_n for_o why_o shall_v i_o be_v charge_v with_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v extrinsical_a unto_o my_o project_n and_o design_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o intent_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o several_a change_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n but_o only_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la their_o insolence_n towards_o their_o king_n and_o their_o final_a ruin_n and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o charge_n be_v against_o all_o truth_n for_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v or_o possible_o can_v be_v make_v apparent_a that_o i_o have_v use_v
who_o in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o odyssee_n give_v this_o aphorism_n viz_o vxori_fw-la &_o natis_fw-la jus_o dicit_fw-la cuique_fw-la virorum_fw-la that_o every_o man_n give_v law_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o though_o the_o child_n come_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n both_o of_o age_n and_o fortune_n that_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o able_a to_o live_v of_o themselves_o yet_o do_v they_o still_o continue_v servant_n to_o their_o natural_a parent_n for_o ju●a_fw-la patris_fw-la naturalis_fw-la minime_fw-la solvantur_fw-la say_v the_o civil_a lawyer_n and_o therefore_o be_v require_v by_o god_n to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o servant_n till_o either_o their_o father_n free_a consent_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v shall_v lease_v they_o from_o it_o second_o admit_v this_o natural_a liberty_n of_o all_o mankind_n which_o our_o late_a politician_n so_o much_o dream_n of_o yet_o man_n in_o his_o deprave_a nature_n be_v such_o a_o violent_a headstrong_a and_o unruly_a beast_n that_o he_o stand_v as_o much_o in_o need_n of_o a_o ●it_n or_o bridle_n as_o the_o horse_n or_o mule_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o run_v headlong_o to_o his_o own_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o king_n he_o must_v be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o some_o other_o government_n aut_fw-la r●x_fw-la au●_n senatus_n habendus_fw-la est_fw-la as_o once_o pacuvius●aid_v ●aid_z unto_o those_o of_o capua_n and_o whether_o he_o live_v under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o king_n or_o the_o power_n of_o a_o senate_n he_o must_v be_v servant_n unto_o either_o though_o otherwise_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o ability_n of_o a_o self-subsistence_n for_o unto_o whosoever_o you_o give_v yourselves_o servant_n to_o obey_v his_o servant_n you_o be_v unto_o who_o you_o obey_v say_v the_o great_a apostle_n and_o then_o the_o question_n will_v be_v this_o whither_o the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o mankind_n may_v be_v best_a preserve_v under_o a_o monarchical_a government_n where_o he_o have_v but_o one_o master_n to_o observe_v who_o tempe●_n and_o affection_n he_o may_v without_o much_o difficulty_n comply_v withal_o under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o senate_n or_o popular_a state_n where_o he_o must_v serve_v some_o hundred●_n of_o master_n to_o every_o one_o of_o which_o or_o to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o wise_a man_n to_o give_v any_o contentment_n suppose_v three_o that_o the_o question_n be_v resolve_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o popular_a government_n yet_o every_o popular_a government_n be_v to_o be_v order_v by_o some_o law_n and_o every_o law_n be_v the_o restrain_v of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o pretend_a liberty_n and_o bind_v the_o subject_n to_o observance_n lex_fw-la be_v so_o call_v a_o ligando_fw-la say_v the_o old_a grammarian_n in_o all_o such_o case_n concern_v which_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o what_o power_n sooner_o 24._o but_o then_o say_v you_o these_o law_n be_v of_o their_o own_o make_n not_o impose_v by_o other_o which_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o case_n at_o all_o my_o fetter_n not_o be_v the_o easy_a to_o i_o because_o they_o be_v of_o my_o own_o make_n then_o if_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o next_o smith_n or_o provide_v for_o i_o by_o some_o other_o beside_o which_o you_o yourself_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o all_o such_o king_n as_o claim_v by_o scripture_n can_v be_v but_o regulate_v monarch_n and_o can_v of_o right_o enact_v no_o law_n but_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n pag._n 15._o which_o be_v as_o notable_a a_o preservative_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n as_o ever_o be_v enjoy_v by_o they_o in_o a_o popular_a government_n o_o but_o say_v you_o the_o people_n in_o a_o popular_a government_n have_v a_o power_n to_o choose_v the_o senate_n which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o choose_v of_o their_o king_n and_o that_o the_o people_n with_o such_o a_o senate_n have_v power_n to_o make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v and_o what_o can_v follow_v thereupon_o but_o that_o a_o government_n so_o settle_v in_o a_o senate_n and_o people_n must_v be_v account_v for_o a_o divine_a institution_n and_o be_v call_v the_o government_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v the_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n as_o you_o tell_v we_o pag._n 11._o but_o first_o how_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o a_o senate_n so_o establish_v will_v not_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o people_n with_o great_a insolency_n and_o put_v more_o heavy_a pressure_n on_o they_o then_o ever_o they_o suffer_v under_o king_n for_o be_v many_o in_o number_n and_o all_o equal_a in_o power_n every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o serve_v their_o turn_n upon_o the_o people_n there_o be_v no_o superior_a power_n to_o control_v they_o for_o it_o and_o next_o how_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o people_n i_o mean_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n have_v any_o power_n to_o 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the_o government_n with_o he_o you_o shall_v then_o turn_v the_o text_n and_o say_v that_o god_n take_v of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o seventy_o elder_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o moses_n for_o otherwise_o his_o wisdom_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v great_a for_o have_v so_o many_o wise_a assistant_n no_o more_o the_o personal_a valour_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v by_o have_v many_o man_n of_o valour_n in_o his_o council_n of_o war_n or_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o queen_n say_v to_o be_v great_a than_o before_o by_o have_v many_o beautiful_a lady_n attend_v on_o she_o and_o so_o your_o argument_n against_o apeal_n from_o the_o sanhedrim_n as_o the_o supreme_a court_n to_o moses_n as_o the_o supreme_a prince_n be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o which_o notwithstanding_o you_o conceive_v so_o high_o of_o the_o sanhedrim_n because_o it_o have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o the_o senate_n in_o a_o popular_a estate_n that_o you_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o state_n distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o all_o this_o to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o estate_n in_o every_o nation_n that_o king_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o power_n of_o king_n may_v not_o be_v ride_v only_o with_o the_o bit_n and_o bridle_n but_o a_o martingal_n also_o for_o if_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n in_o law_n to_o be_v make_v have_v such_o power_n as_o be_v show_v but_o whither_o it_o be_v show_v in_o your_o paper_n or_o any_o where_o else_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v and_o that_o in_o law_n so_o make_v the_o ultimate_a appeal_n lay_v unto_o the_o sanhedrim_n as_o you_o can_v never_o prove_v it_o do_v when_o there_o be_v any_o king_n in_o israel_n you_o ask_v this_o question_n why_o be_v not_o here_o two_o estate_n in_o this_o common_a wealth_n each_o by_o god_n own_o ordinancce_n and_o both_o plain_a in_o scripture_n which_o argument_n or_o question_n need_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o a_o male_a suppositis_fw-la ad_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la ●ejus_fw-la concessa_fw-la as_o the_o logician_n use_v to_o tell_v we_o you_o must_v have_v plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v this_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o here_o you_o speak_v of_o or_o else_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o the_o people_n can_v not_o make_v two_o distinct_a estate_n in_o that_o commonwealth_n as_o you_o say_v they_o do_v 30._o now_o for_o the_o clear_a proof_n of_o this_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n to_o moses_n from_o the_o seventy_o elder_n you_o have_v recourse_n to_o those_o word_n in_o deut._n 17._o 8._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o there_o arise_v a_o controversy_n within_o thy_o gate_n too_o hard_o for_o thou_o in_o judgement_n then_o shall_v thou_o come_v unto_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o the_o levite_n or_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o they_o shall_v show_v thou_o the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n upon_o which_o text_n you_o first_o deliver_v this_o gloss_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o judge_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v those_o supreme_a judge_n which_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o israel_n from_o time_n to_o time_n betwixt_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o saul_n second_o that_o by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o sanhedrim_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o author_n as_o they_o stand_v both_o jewish_a and_o christian_a and_o thirdl●_o by_o these_o word_n within_o thy_o gate_n the_o jethronian_a judge_n because_o they_o sit_v and_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o city_n and_o thereupon_o you_o raise_v this_o conclusion_n without_o doubt_n or_o hesitancy_n that_o by_o the_o clear_a sense_n of_o scripture_n all_o matter_n of_o appeal_n in_o israel_n lay_v unto_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o the_o word_n be_v otherwise_o gloss_v and_o therefore_o otherwise_o to_o be_v understand_v than_o you_o seem_v to_o do_v for_o first_o how_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n make_v such_o a_o considerable_a number_n in_o the_o sanhedrim_n as_o to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o wool_n court_n some_o which_o be_v skill_v in_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o hebrew_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o 70._o elder_n be_v first_o choose_v by_o six_o and_o six_o out_o of_o every_o tribe_n which_o make_v up_o 72_o in_o all_o and_o yet_o say_v they_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 70._o elder_n ad_fw-la retundationem_fw-la numeri_fw-la for_o the_o evenness_n and_o roundness_n of_o the_o number_n even_o as_o the_o 72_o disciple_n post_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la designavit_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o ali●s_fw-la septuaginta_fw-la duos_fw-la say_v the_o vular_a latin_a luk._n 10._o 1._o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n call_v the_o seventy_o if_o so_o there_o can_v but_o six_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v choose_v into_o that_o great_a council_n admitting_z that_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v at_o that_o time_n reckon_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n shall_v stand_v here_o for_o all_o the_o sanhedrim_n but_o if_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v not_o account_v at_o that_o time_n among_o the_o twelve_o as_o they_o be_v not_o afterward_o then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o priest_n or_o levite_n in_o that_o court_n at_o all_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o though_o afterward_o when_o ten_o of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n be_v fall_v from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n may_v be_v take_v in_o to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n and_o thereupon_o it_o needs_o must_v follow_v that_o moses_n i●_n that_o place_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o whole_a sanhedrim_n by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n or_o look_v upon_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n as_o the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a thereof_o second_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o christian_a writer_n that_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n here_o mention_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o their_o single_a capacity_n and_o not_o as_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n for_o when_o a_o matter_n seem_v too_o hard_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o inferior_a judge_n they_o be_v enjoin_v say_v deodat_n to_o go_v to_o the_o priest_n by_o way_n of_o consultation_n and_o enquiry_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o god_n law_n the_o priest_n be_v great_a lawyer_n among_o the_o people_n understanding_n and_o experience_a in_o the_o meaning_n of_o god_n law_n according_a to_o which_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o all_o the_o case_n comprehend_v therein_o for_o which_o we_o can_v have_v a_o better_a proof_n than_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n mal._n cap._n 2._o 7._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v keep_v knowledge_n and_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o law_n at_o his_o mouth_n for_o he_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o certain_a as_o you_o make_v it_o that_o by_o the_o judge_n who_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o supreme_a judge_n or_o judge_n or_o any_o of_o they_o who_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o israel_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o ainsworth_n who_o have_v well_o study_v the_o jewish_a rabbin_n understand_v these_o word_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n itself_o by_o the_o judge_n say_v he_o be_v understand_v the_o high_a council_n or_o senate_n of_o judge_n which_o be_v the_o chief_n or_o head_n of_o the_o father_n of_o israel_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o only_o say_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o refer_v himself_o in_o general_a to_o the_o hebrew_n record_n and_o more_o particular_o to_o rubbige_v maimony_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o rebel_n ca._n 1._o sect._n 4._o by_o both_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o direction_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o party_n themselves_o who_o have_v any_o suit_n or_o controversy_n depend_v in_o the_o low_a court_n but_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o those_o court_n and_o to_o they_o alone_o for_o which_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o text_n or_o context_n 31._o for_o if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o first_o word_n of_o that_o chapter_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o general_a direction_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n by_o which_o they_o be_v command_v not_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n any_o bullock_n or_o sheep_n wherein_o be_v blemish_n or_o any_o ill_a favouredness_n etc._n
etc._n which_o no_o man_n can_v conceive_v to_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o low_a court_n nor_o find_v i_o any_o variation_n in_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v no_o nor_o in_o that_o which_o come_v after_o neiher_n v_o 14._o where_o those_o direction_n do_v begin_v which_o concern_v the_o people_n and_o not_o the_o priest_n or_o judge_n only_o in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o king_n and_o therefore_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o think_v and_o laugh_v not_o at_o i_o i_o beseech_v you_o for_o my_o singularity_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o meaning_n in_o that_o text_n but_o this_o i_o e._n that_o if_o a_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n shall_v arise_v among_o they_o in_o their_o several_a dwelling_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v religion_n and_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n for_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o same_o according_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n that_o the_o people_n be_v to_o seek_v the_o law_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o before_o we_o have_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o civil_a controversy_n matter_n of_o difference_n which_o they_o can_v not_o end_v among_o themselves_o and_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n they_o shall_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n or_o judge_n in_o who_o time_n they_o live_v to_o be_v final_o decide_v by_o he_o and_o for_o this_o exposition_n i_o have_v not_o only_o some_o authority_n but_o some_o reason_n also_o my_o authority_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n of_o estius_n who_o make_v gloss_n upon_o the_o text_n viz._n haec_fw-la sententia_fw-la modo_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la modo_fw-la judicem_fw-la nominat_fw-la propter_fw-la duplicem_fw-la magistratum_fw-la qui_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la dei_fw-la sacram_fw-la &_o civilem_fw-la quamvis_fw-la contingeret_fw-la aliquando_fw-la duplicem_fw-la magistratum_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la personam_fw-la 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which_o they_o be_v to_o give_v he_o
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these_o passage_n these_o breathe_n of_o m._n burton_n in_o his_o apology_n and_o appeal_n in_o which_o he_o call_v on_o the_o nobility_n to_o rouse_v up_o their_o spirit_n and_o magnanimous_a courage_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o stick_v close_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n in_o help_v the_o lord_n and_o his_o anoint_a against_o the_o mighty_a upon_o the_o judge_n to_o draw_v forth_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n to_o defend_v the_o law_n against_o such_o innovator_n who_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n upon_o the_o courtier_n to_o put_v too_o their_o help_a hand_n and_o prayer_n to_o rescue_v our_o religion_n and_o faithful_a minister_n then_o suspend_v from_o the_o jaw_n of_o those_o devour_a wolf_n and_o tyrannize_a lordly_a prelate_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o people_n general_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o desperate_a practice_n innovation_n and_o popish_a design_n of_o these_o antichristian_a prelate_n and_o to_o oppose_v and_o redress_v they_o with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o power_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o declare_v his_o meaning_n he_o breathe_v more_o plain_o in_o his_o libel_n call_v the_o news_n from_o ipswich_n in_o which_o he_o let_v we_o know_v that_o till_o his_o majesty_n shall_v hang_v up_o some_o of_o these_o romish_a prelate_n &_o inquisitor_n before_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o gibbeonite_n once_o do_v the_o seven_o son_n of_o saul_n we_o can_v never_o hope_v to_o abate_v any_o of_o god_n plague_n etc._n etc._n what_o think_v you_o of_o these_o breathe_n of_o buchannan_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr where_o he_o advise_v regum_fw-la interfectoribus_fw-la proemia_fw-la discerni_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o reward_n shall_v public_o be_v decree_v for_o those_o who_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o meek_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v shall_v be_v call_v a_o tyrant_n if_o he_o oppose_v the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o holy_a discipline_n as_o usual_o be_v propose_v to_o those_o who_o kill_v wolf_n or_o bear_n and_o final_o what_o think_v you_o of_o these_o breathe_n in_o one_o of_o the_o brethren_n who_o preach_v before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n require_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o show_v no_o mercy_n to_o the_o prelatical_a party_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v against_o they_o as_o against_o babylon_n itself_o even_o to_o the_o take_n of_o their_o child_n and_o dash_a their_o brain_n against_o the_o stone_n call_v you_o these_o holy_a breathe_n the_o holy_a breathe_n after_o christ_n which_o you_o so_o applaud_v or_o be_v they_o not_o such_o breathe_n rather_o a●_n the_o scripture_n attribute_n to_o saul_n before_o his_o conversion_n who_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n be_v say_v to_o be_v spirator_n minarum_fw-la &_o caedis_fw-la adversus_fw-la discipules_fw-la domini_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o breathe_v out_o threaten_n and_o slaughter_n against_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o lord_n 27._o as_o be_v their_o breathe_n such_o also_o be_v their_o meekness_n their_o humility_n their_o hatred_n of_o know_a sin_n their_o heavenly_a mindedness_n and_o that_o self-denial_n which_o you_o so_o commend_v for_o of_o their_o love_n to_o god_n i_o can_v take_v no_o notice_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v know_v unto_o you_o may_v you_o not_o be_v deceive_v in_o your_o opinion_n of_o they_o and_o take_v that_o first_o for_o a_o real_a and_o christian_a meekness_n which_o be_v but_o counterfeit_n and_o pretend_a for_o their_o worldly_a end_n do_v not_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n false-preacher_n seducer_n and_o the_o like_a which_o shall_v come_v in_o sheep_n clothe_v but_o inward_o they_o be_v raven_a wolf_n what_o mean_v our_o saviour_n by_o sheep_n clothing_n but_o that_o innocence_n meekness_n and_o humility_n which_o they_o shall_v manifest_v and_o express_v in_o their_o outward_a action_n it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n that_o grand_a dictator_n in_o the_o school_n in_o nomine_fw-la ●vis_fw-fr innocentiam_fw-la &_o simplicitatem_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la scripturam_fw-la designar●_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o fair_a appearance_n they_o be_v inward_o but_o raven_a wolf_n greedy_o thir_v for_o the_o prey_n and_o hungry_a after_o spoil_v and_o rapine_n astutam_fw-la rapido_fw-la gestan●es_fw-la pectore_fw-la vulpem_fw-la in_o the_o poet_n language_n this_o you_o may_v find_v exemplify_v in_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o at_o their_o first_o appearance_n disguise_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o habit_n of_o meekness_n and_o humility_n and_o christian_a patience_n as_o gain_v they_o great_a affection_n among_o the_o people_n but_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v unto_o a_o head_n and_o have_v get_v some_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n what_o lust_n what_o slaughter_n what_o unmerciful_a cruelty_n do_v they_o not_o commit_v when_o tyranny_n and_o k._n john_n of_o leyden_n do_v so_o rage_n in_o munster_n but_o because_o possible_a you_o may_v say_v that_o these_o be_v not_o the_o man_n who_o your_o character_n aim_v at_o tell_v i_o what_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n you_o find_v in_o calvin_n when_o he_o call_v mary_n q._n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o proserpina_n and_o tell_v we_o of_o she_o that_o she_o do_v superare_fw-la omnes_fw-la diabolos_fw-la that_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n be_v not_o half_a so_o mischievous_a or_o what_o in_o beza_n when_o he_o can_v find_v no_o better_a title_n for_o mary_n q._n of_o scot_n then_o those_o of_o athaliah_n and_o medea_n the_o one_o as_o infamous_a in_o scripture_n for_o her_o barbarous_a cruelty_n as_o the_o other_o be_v in_o heathen_a writer_n or_o what_o of_o peury_n vdal_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rabble_n of_o mar_n prelate_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n to_o who_o there_o never_o be_v the_o like_a generation_n of_o rail_a rabshakeh_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n or_o what_o of_o dido_n clari●s_v who_o call_v king_n james_n for_o neither_o king_n nor_o queen_n can_v escape_v they_o intentissimum_fw-la evangelii_n hostem_fw-la the_o most_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o scandalous_a report_n and_o base_a reproach_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o tongue_n and_o pen_n of_o too_o many_o other_o of_o that_o party_n 28._o look_v upon_o their_o humility_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o exalt_v themselves_o above_o king_n &_o prince_n and_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n the_o pope_n and_o they_o contend_v for_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o do_v not_o traverse_n say_v express_o in_o his_o book_n of_o discipline_n huic_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la fasces_fw-la svas_fw-la submittere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la that_o king_n and_o prince_n must_v submit_v their_o sceptre_n to_o the_o rod_n of_o that_o discipline_n which_o calvin_n have_v devise_v and_o his_o follower_n here_o pursue_v so_o fierce_o have_v not_o some_o other_o of_o they_o declare_v elsewhere_o that_o king_n and_o prince_n must_v lay_v down_o their_o sceptre_n at_o the_o church_n foot_n yea_o and_o lick_v up_o the_o dust_n thereof_o understand_v always_o by_o the_o church_n their_o one_o holy_a discipline_n do_v they_o not_o carry_v themselves_o so_o proud_o in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o queen_n who_o they_o compare_v to_o a_o sluttish_a housewife_n who_o sweep_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o room_n but_o leave_v the_o dust_n behind_o the_o door_n and_o in_o every_o corner_n that_o be_v ask_v by_o a_o grave_a counsellor_n of_o state_n whether_o the_o removal_n of_o some_o ceremony_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n they_o answer_v with_o insolence_n enough_o ne_fw-la ungulam_fw-la esse_fw-la relinquendam_fw-la that_o they_o will_v not_o leave_v so_o much_o as_o a_o hoof_n behind_o and_o that_o you_o may_v perceive_v they_o have_v be_v as_o good_a at_o it_o in_o scotland_n as_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v in_o england_n take_v here_o the_o testimony_n of_o king_n james_n who_o have_v very_o good_a experience_n of_o they_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o basilicon_fw-la doron_n where_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o puritan_n he_o describe_v they_o thus_o i_o give_v this_o stile_n say_v he_o to_o such_o brainsick_a and_o heady_a preacher_n as_o refuse_v to_o be_v call_v anabaptist_n participate_v too_o much_o with_o their_o humour_n not_o only_o agree_v with_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o all_o anabaptist_n in_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o in_o lean_v to_o their_o own_o dream_n and_o revelation_n but_o particular_o in_o account_v all_o man_n profane_a that_o swear_v not_o to_o all_o their_o fantasy_n in_o make_v for_o every_o particular_a question_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o
moderate_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o king_n such_o as_o be_v the_o ephori_fw-la set_v up_o of_o old_a against_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o roman_a consul_n and_o the_o demarche_n against_o the_o athenian_a state_n of_o which_o perhaps_o a●_n the_o world_n now_o go_v they_o three_o estate_n be_v seize_v in_o each_o several_a kingdom_n when_o solemn_o assemble_v so_o far_o be_o i_o from_o hinder_v they_o to_o put_v restraint_n upon_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o king_n as_o their_o office_n bind_v they_o that_o i_o conceive_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o perfidious_a dissimulation_n if_o they_o connive_v at_o king_n when_o they_o play_v the_o tyrant_n or_o wanton_o insult_v on_o the_o people_n in_o that_o so_o do_v they_o betray_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a of_o which_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v make_v guardian_n by_o god_n own_o ordinance_n what_o calvin_n say_v of_o the_o athenian_a demarche_n they_o have_v be_v magistrate_n of_o another_o nature_n be_v a_o mistake_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o destroy_v no_o other_o part_n of_o his_o assertion_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o parenthesis_n or_o that_o which_o he_o say_v of_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o the_o tribune_n be_v confirm_v as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v by_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n by_o cicero_n and_o plutarch_n wherefore_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o the_o tribune_n enough_o now_o why_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o gothick_n moddel_n shall_v be_v of_o less_o power_n no_o politician_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v ever_o show_v a_o reason_n the_o estate_n be_v such_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o estate_n that_o be_v of_o their_o overbalance_n in_o dominion_n you_o be_v then_o either_o speculative_o to_o show_v how_o the_o overbalance_n of_o dominion_n shall_v not_o amount_v unto_o empire_n or_o practical_o that_o the_o overbalance_n of_o dominion_n have_v not_o amount_v unto_o empire_n and_o that_o in_o a_o quiet_a government_n or_o can_v it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o a_o quiet_a government_n then_o that_o the_o overbalance_n of_o dominion_n must_v amount_v unto_o empire_n this_o principle_n be_v now_o sufficient_o know_v be_v the_o cause_n it_o may_v be_v why_o you_o choose_v in_o this_o place_n to_o speak_v rather_o like_o a_o divine_a as_o you_o suppose_v than_o a_o politician_n for_o you_o will_v fain_o learn_v you_o say_v of_o calvin_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v find_v any_o such_o authority_n give_v to_o such_o popular_a magistrate_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o to_o which_o by_o the_o way_n i_o answer_v that_o god_n found_v the_o israelitish_n government_n upon_o a_o popular_a balance_n that_o we_o find_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n judge_v the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n and_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n levy_v war_n against_o they_o which_o be_v act_n of_o sovereign_a power_n therefore_o a_o popular_a balance_n even_o by_o the_o ordinance_n 20._o of_o god_n himself_o express_v in_o scripture_n amount_v unto_o empire_n but_o you_o when_o you_o have_v ask_v in_o what_o part_n of_o 29._o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v find_v any_o such_o authority_n give_v to_o popular_a magistrate_n answer_v not_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n you_o be_v sure_a for_o when_o moses_n first_o ordain_v the_o seventy_o elder_n it_o be_v not_o to_o diminish_v any_o part_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v invest_v in_o he_o but_o to_o ease_v himself_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o burden_n lie_v upon_o he_o as_o you_o will_v have_v to_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o 18_o of_o exodus_fw-la where_o moses_n upon_o the_o advice_n of_o jethro_n choose_v able_a man_n out_o of_o all_o israel_n make_v they_o ruler_n of_o thousand_o ruler_n of_o hundred_o ruler_n of_o fifty_n ruler_n of_o ten_o now_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o about_o this_o time_n the_o number_n of_o these_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v above_o 6_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o so_o any_o man_n may_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o elder_n 46._o thus_o choose_v shall_v we_o count_v but_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o thousand_o only_o must_v have_v come_v at_o the_o least_o to_o six_o hundred_o wherefore_o you_o can_v be_v sure_a that_o this_o make_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o 70._o elder_n well_o but_o out_o of_o these_o say_v you_o god_n afterward_o in_o the_o 11_o of_o numb_a will_v moses_n to_o choose_v the_o seventy_o elder_n you_o may_v do_v i_o a_o great_a favour_n than_o you_o can_v sudden_o imagine_v to_o tell_v i_o real_o for_o what_o cause_n or_o upon_o what_o authority_n your_o speech_n be_v so_o positive_a that_o god_n will_v moses_n to_o choose_v the_o seventy_o elder_n out_o of_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o exodus_fw-la for_o whereas_o moses_n be_v will_v to_o choose_v they_o out_o of_o such_o as_o he_o know_v to_o be_v elder_n such_o there_o be_v in_o honour_n among_o the_o people_n though_o not_o in_o power_n before_o the_o election_n of_o those_o advise_v by_o jethro_n as_o appear_v exod._n 3._o 16_o and_o 4._o 29._o but_o have_v this_o be_v as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o what_o be_v the_o necessity_n that_o because_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n unto_o moses_n from_o those_o in_o exodus_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o jethronian_a elder_n or_o court_n which_o sit_v afterward_o in_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o every_o city_n therefore_o there_o must_v needs_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o seventy_o elder_n or_o the_o sanhedrim_n unto_o moses_n especial_o while_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o jewish_a writer_n or_o talmudist_n who_o shall_v have_v have_v some_o knowledge_n in_o their_o own_o commonwealth_n unanimous_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n whereupon_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o former_a elder_n say_v grotius_n in_o the_o place_n of_o these_o 21._o come_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o gate_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o moses_n the_o sanhedrim_n nor_o need_v we_o go_v further_o than_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o assertion_n where_o the_o seventy_o be_v choose_v not_o to_o stand_v under_o moses_n but_o with_o he_o not_o to_o diminish_v his_o burden_n or_o bear_v it_o under_o he_o with_o a_o appeal_n in_o difficult_a case_n to_o he_o as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o jethronian_a elder_n but_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n with_o 21._o he_o and_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o such_o appeal_n moses_n before_o the_o election_n of_o the_o jethronian_a judge_n have_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o judicature_n lie_v upon_o he_o after_o their_o election_n the_o burden_n of_o the_o appeal_v only_o wherefore_o if_o the_o seventy_o elder_n be_v indeed_o institute_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n with_o moses_n there_o thenceforth_o lie_v noappeal_v unto_o moses_n which_o be_v yet_o clear_a in_o this_o precept_n if_o there_o arise_v a_o matter_n of_o controversy_n within_o thy_o gate_n which_o be_v plain_o address_v unto_o the_o 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though_o move_n in_o a_o high_a sphere_n shall_v neither_o give_v the_o light_n nor_o impart_v such_o influence_n to_o the_o world_n as_o the_o two_o great_a luminary_n such_o as_o you_o fancy_v the_o estate_n in_o a_o gothick_n moddel_n in_o case_n he_o prove_v not_o rather_o a_o fall_a star_n as_o perhaps_o he_o may_v but_o hope_v you_o will_v pardon_v this_o irruption_n in_o i_o i_o proceed_v unto_o the_o second_o part_n of_o your_o letter_n in_o which_o i_o be_o say_v to_o speak_v rather_o like_o a_o divine_a then_o a_o politician_n and_o yet_o not_o like_o a_o divine_a neither_o but_o like_o a_o divine_a as_o i_o suppose_v and_o no_o more_o than_o so_o 17._o but_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v as_o they_o may_v you_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o ask_v of_o calvin_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o may_v find_v any_o such_o authority_n give_v to_o popular_a magistrate_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o and_o for_o a_o answer_n hereunto_o you_o prepare_v the_o way_n by_o lay_v 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bear_v part_n of_o the_o public_a government_n but_o whether_o choose_a out_o of_o the_o jethronian_a judge_n or_o not_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o moses_n be_v dead_a and_o josuah_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v also_o gather_v by_o his_o father_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n die_v also_o with_o they_o as_o yourself_o confess_v the_o ordinary_a government_n return_v again_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a family_n as_o before_o in_o egypt_n the_o extraordinary_a be_v vest_v in_o those_o several_a judge_n who_o god_n raise_v up_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o those_o cruel_a enemy_n from_o who_o tyranny_n they_o be_v not_o able_a otherwise_o to_o have_v free_v themselves_o and_o in_o this_o state_n they_o stand_v till_o the_o time_n of_o samuel_n when_o be_v vex_v by_o the_o philistine_n with_o continual_a war_n the_o ark_n of_o god_n be_v take_v not_o long_o before_o and_o their_o condition_n no_o 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etc._n etc._n in_o the_o great_a and_o of_o lydia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n long_a time_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o hebrew_n all_o which_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n in_o their_o several_a country_n and_o as_o once_o tully_n say_v nulla_fw-la gens_fw-la tam_fw-la barbara_fw-la that_o never_o nation_n be_v so_o barbarous_a but_o do_v acknowledge_v this_o principle_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n so_o will_v you_o hardly_o find_v any_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o king_n and_o how_o then_o all_o nation_n shall_v agree_v in_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o king_n i_o believe_v none_o can_v show_v i_o a_o better_a reason_n then_o that_o they_o either_o do_v it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n by_o which_o they_o find_v that_o government_n to_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o or_o that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v the_o head_n &_o 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the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o those_o commonwealth_n the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v also_o in_o some_o commonwealth_n of_o a_o late_a stand_n in_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n have_v no_o voice_n at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o their_o law_n or_o choose_v such_o as_o be_v to_o make_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o public_a and_o therefore_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o public_a government_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v govern_v against_o their_o will_n such_o a_o imaginary_a speculation_n such_o a_o empty_a nothing_o be_v the_o suppose_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o popular_a government_n 25._o we_o must_v next_o see_v notwithstanding_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v how_o much_o you_o vilify_v and_o contemn_v the_o regal_a government_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o popular_a which_o you_o chief_o drive_v at_o for_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o 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succeed_v 28_o but_o grant_v this_o to_o be_v as_o you_o say_v i_o will_v have_v it_o you_o ask_v i_o what_o necessity_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o it_o that_o because_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o moses_n from_o those_o in_o exodus_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o jethronian_a judge_n therefore_o there_o must_v needs_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o seventy_o elder_n the_o sanhedrim_n unto_o moses_n also_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o contention_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr enter_fw-la for_o neither_o do_v the_o scripture_n say_v in_o the_o 18_o of_o exodus_fw-la that_o there_o lie_v any_o appeal_n from_o the_o jethronian_a judge_n to_o the_o 70._o elder_n nor_o do_v i_o say_v any_o where_o as_o i_o can_v remember_v that_o there_o lie_v any_o such_o appeal_n from_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o 70._o elder_n to_o moses_n himself_o though_o i_o think_v that_o such_o appeal_n may_v be_v bring_v unto_o he_o all_o which_o the_o scripture_n say_v concern_v the_o jethronian_a judge_n be_v 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they_o be_v the_o peer_n and_o most_o powerful_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o judah_n out_o of_o who_o family_n the_o king_n do_v use_v to_o choose_v their_o wife_n who_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o prophet_n and_o know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o dispute_v the_o point_n with_o they_o as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v prefer_v the_o execute_n of_o their_o malice_n against_o the_o one_o before_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o other_o but_o grant_v that_o by_o prince_n here_o we_o must_v mean_v the_o sanhedrim_n and_o that_o the_o sanhedrim_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o those_o break_a and_o unsettle_a time_n carry_v some_o thing_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n against_o that_o king_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o either_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o institution_n or_o their_o restitution_n they_o be_v coordinate_a with_o their_o king_n or_o superior_a to_o they_o great_a council_n common_o be_v intent_n upon_o all_o advantage_n by_o which_o they_o 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that_o i_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o whole_a book_n to_o be_v full_o answer_v then_o that_o you_o or_o any_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v confute_v all_o the_o work_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n because_o he_o have_v confute_v two_o or_o three_o of_o his_o chief_a objection_n and_o thus_o in_o order_n to_o your_o expectation_n of_o hear_v further_o from_o i_o which_o you_o seem_v to_o hope_v for_o rather_o than_o out_o of_o any_o desire_n engage_v myself_o either_o with_o fresh_a adversary_n or_o new_a dispute_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o i_o look_v upon_o you_o as_o a_o generous_a and_o ingenious_a adversary_n as_o before_o i_o do_v of_o who_o society_n and_o friendship_n i_o shall_v count_v it_o no_o crime_n to_o be_v ambitious_a have_v not_o my_o great_a decay_n of_o ●ight_n beside_o other_o infirmity_n grow_v on_o i_o render_v i_o
zeal_n and_o ignorance_n a_o writing_n be_v subscribe_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n by_o finch_n lord_n keeper_n manchester_n lord_n privy_a seal_n littleton_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n bank_n attorney_n general_n witsield_n and_o heath_n his_o majesty_n sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v express_o that_o the_o convocation_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n aught_o to_o continue_v till_o it_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n notwithstanding_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o what_o make_v this_o unto_o the_o purpose_n our_o author_n a_o more_o learned_a lawyer_n then_o all_o these_o together_o have_v resolve_v the_o contrary_a and_o throw_v it_o out_o as_o round_o as_o a_o boul_a that_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o clark_n of_o diocese_n and_o cathedral_n desist_v from_o be_v public_a person_n and_o lose_v the_o notion_n of_o representative_n and_o thereby_o return_v to_o their_o private_a condition_n the_o animadvertor_n instance_a in_o a_o convocation_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n an._n 1585._o which_o give_v the_o queen_n a_o benevolence_n of_o two_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n to_o be_v raise_v on_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o mere_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n without_o act_n of_o peachment_n against_o which_o not_o able_a to_o object_v as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o realty_n of_o it_o in_o matter_n of_o f●ct_n he_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o questionable_a whecher_n it_o will_v hold_v good_a or_o not_o in_o point_n of_o law_n if_o any_o turbulent_a clergyman_n have_v prove_v recusant_n in_o payment_n and_o have_v slight_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bl●ck_a ●wan_n a_o single_a instance_n of_o a_o unparliament_v inpowr_v convocation_n he_o impute_v the_o whole_a success_n of_o that_o ●ash_a adventure_n rather_o unto_o the_o popularity_n of_o so_o peerless_a a_o princess_n the_o necessity_n of_o her_o occasion_n 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beneficio_fw-la and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o to_o sentence_v they_o if_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n for_o it_o to_o a_o deprivation_n which_o argue_v they_o to_o have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o property_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n and_o such_o a_o power_n as_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o stand_v on_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o confer_v it_o on_o they_o and_o if_o our_o author_n shall_v object_v as_o perhaps_o he_o may_v that_o though_o the_o canon_n in_o some_o case_n do_v subject_a the_o clergy_n not_o only_o to_o suspention_n but_o deprivation_n of_o their_o cure_n and_o benefice_n ●in_a which_o their_o property_n be_v concern_v yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o laity_n who_o estate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o so_o weak_a a_o thread_n i_o must_v then_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o 1603_o for_o his_o satisfaction_n in_o which_o we_o find_v six_o canon_n in_o a_o row_n one_o after_o another_o 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say_a churchwarden_n and_o other_o swear_a officer_n of_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a parish_n and_o yet_o those_o canon_n never_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o none_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n have_v be_v former_o in_o queen_n eliz_n time_n though_o of_o a_o continual_a and_o uncontrole_v practice_n upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o late_a lord_n primate_n in_o *_o 112._o a_n letter_n more_o late_o publish_v by_o d._n barnard_n assure_v the_o honourable_a person_n unto_o who_o he_o write_v it_o that_o the_o make_n of_o any_o article_n or_o canon_n at_o all_o to_o have_v ever_o be_v confirm_v in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v one_o of_o dr._n heylyn_n fancy_n and_o now_o it_o must_v be_v another_o of_o the_o doctor_n fancy_n to_o say_v that_o never_o any_o article_n or_o canon_n have_v ever_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n though_o possible_a they_o may_v relate_v unto_o the_o bind_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o 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