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power_n king_n law_n supreme_a 10,934 5 9.0773 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46641 An apology for, or vindication of the oppressed persecuted ministers & professors of the Presbyterian Reformed Religion, in the Church of Scotland emitted in the defence of them, and the cause for which they suffer: & that for the information of ignorant, the satisfaction and establishment of the doubtful, the conviction (if possible) of the malicious, the warning of our rulers, the strengthening & comforting of the said sufferers under their present pressurs & trials. Being their testimony to the covenanted work of reformation in this church, and against the present prevailing corruptions and course of defection therefrom. Prestat sero, quàm nunquam sapere. Smith, Hugh.; Jamieson, Alexander. 1677 (1677) Wing J446; ESTC R31541 114,594 210

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it_o be_v one_o with_o the_o same_o why_o may_v not_o presbyter_n consecrat_v and_o if_o they_o may_v ordain_v as_o we_o undertake_v to_o make_v out_o from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n what_o necessity_n be_v there_o for_o go_v to_o england_n for_o it_o see_v it_o may_v have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o presbyter_n of_o this_o church_n if_o consecration_n differ_v from_o ordination_n sure_o it_o be_v a_o humane_a custom_n and_o invention_n for_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o pure_a antiquity_n that_o only_o speak_v of_o ordination_n the_o only_a way_n in_o which_o all_o pastor_n enter_v into_o the_o pastoral_a office_n 3._o the_o truth_n be_v as_o a_o church_n ministerial_a and_o politic_a constitute_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o all_o officer_n of_o divine_a appointment_n have_v the_o full_a power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n so_o there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o officer_n necessare_fw-la by_o divine_a institution_n to_o 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and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o society_n to_o which_o any_o be_v such_o now_o to_o the_o minor_a that_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n have_v their_o power_n from_o and_o in_o its_o exercise_n be_v subject_v to_o a_o supreme_a architectonick_a power_n be_v beyond_o disput_fw-la clear_a from_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n former_o mention_v and_o other_o act_n to_o be_v mention_v afterward_o and_o will_v be_v so_o to_o any_o that_o considerate_o peruse_v the_o same_o of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v at_o more_o large_a under_o the_o last_o head_n but_o for_o the_o time_n we_o propose_v these_o three_o from_o these_o act_n for_o make_v out_o of_o this_o argument_n 1._o they_o be_v express_o make_v to_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o and_o subordination_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a to_o they_o in_o their_o church_n judicatory_n and_o administration_n 2_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o order_n and_o dispose_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o 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possession_n of_o all_o ordinance_n the_o debate_n than_o will_v run_v upon_o the_o jus_o of_o that_o constitution_n that_o be_v existent_a and_o in_o be_v at_o the_o prelate_n introduction_n against_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n be_v object_v but_o one_o of_o these_o three_o obj._n 1_o prelacy_n be_v want_v in_o that_o constitution_n which_o it_o shall_v have_v have_v ans_fw-fr 1._o to_o the_o validity_n of_o this_o objection_n it_o must_v first_o be_v make_v out_o that_o prelacy_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o in_o use_n and_o exercise_n among_o we_o at_o this_o day_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n or_o a_o office_n institute_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o do_v and_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o have_v yet_o see_v never_o will_v let_v our_o adversary_n in_o this_o great_a debait_n consider_v the_o reason_n and_o exception_n we_o have_v give_v in_o against_o i●_n and_o answer_v they_o yea_o we_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2_o we_o ask_v at_o the_o patron_n of_o prelacy_n whether_o they_o judge_v it_o essential_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o ministerial_a political_a church_n if_o they_o judge_v it_o essential_a do_v it_o not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n holland_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o ministerial_a political_a church_n and_o that_o all_o ordinance_n dispense_v in_o they_o be_v nullity_n yea_o that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o piedmont_n call_v the_o albigenses_n which_o by_o all_o historian_n have_v their_o original_n deduce_v from_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o such_o see_v 〈◊〉_d the_o confession_n of_o all_o they_o never_o have_v prelacy_n from_o their_o begin_n of_o christianity_n to_o this_o day_n which_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o
none_o wonder_v we_o take_v this_o ticklish_a subject_n into_o consideration_n and_o there_fw-mi adventure_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o our_o thought_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o world_n for_o we_o solemn_o profess_v that_o on_o the_o exact_a enquiry_n and_o search_n that_o we_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v about_o this_o matter_n we_o find_v it_o as_o diametrical_o opposite_a to_o our_o true_a covenant_v principle_n as_o prelacy_n and_o in_o its_o effect_n we_o fear_v shall_v prove_v as_o destructive_a to_o the_o church_n and_o work_v of_o reformation_n as_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v on_o the_o field_n against_o it_o time_n past_a and_o present_a speak_v much_o to_o this_o but_o the_o future_a will_v say_v more_o the_o storm_n that_o this_o supremacy_n threaten_v to_o this_o church_n and_o nation_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o all_o that_o wish_v well_o to_o zion_n to_o pray_v inflant_o day_n and_o night_n that_o it_o may_v be_v gracious_o avert_v the_o truth_n be_v as_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o high_a corruption_n in_o itself_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n so_o it_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o law_n in_o church_n matter_n and_o be_v not_o only_o one_o but_o a_o main_a reason_n why_o we_o can_v join_v in_o church_n assembly_n especial_o for_o government_n which_o thereby_o in_o our_o apprehension_n be_v make_v nullity_n that_o our_o procedure_n in_o speak_v to_o this_o may_v be_v distinct_a and_o clear_a to_o all_o we_o shall_v observe_v this_o method_n 1._o we_o shall_v consider_v &_o speak_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o show_v what_o it_o true_o be_v 2_o we_o shall_v prove_v its_o distinction_n from_o &_o independency_n on_o the_o civil_a government_n and3_n show_v how_o far_o this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o law_n lodge_v in_o and_o exercise_v by_o our_o ruler_n contrare_fw-la to_o scripture_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n till_o these_o hundred_o year_n past_a for_o more_o light_n to_o the_o whole_a we_o shall_v premise_v these_o preliminary_a consideration_n or_o proposition_n which_o we_o think_v will_v not_o ready_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o 1._o propos_fw-fr it_o be_v out_o of_o our_o road_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o our_o intend_a brevity_n to_o insist_v on_o the_o term_n government_n &_o church_n &_o what_o be_v usual_o signify_v by_o they_o these_o we_o leave_v to_o the_o critic_n and_o all_o that_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n but_o all_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o government_n be_v a_o term_n import_v power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o right_a to_o rule_v other_o and_o a_o obligation_n on_o these_o invest_v therewith_o to_o use_v the_o same_o for_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o government_n so_o that_o government_n make_v its_o act_n due_a &_o bind_v they_o to_o all_o these_o act_n mean_n &_o way_n by_o which_o government_n be_v enable_v to_o reach_v its_o end_n 2._o propos_fw-fr all_o create_v power_n &_o authority_n be_v original_a in_o god_n as_o the_o &_o first_o chief_n cause_n thereof_o &_o derive_v from_o he_o as_o the_o universal_a supreme_a monarch_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n hence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o the_o power_n that_o can_v prove_v its_o descent_n from_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v so_o all_o just_a power_n be_v direct_o subordinat_a to_o he_o as_o the_o universal_a head_n of_o all_o 3._o propos_fw-fr that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n not_o be_v found_v in_o nature_n but_o on_o supernatural_a revelation_n her_o government_n must_v whole_o depend_v upon_o &_o flow_v from_o it_o in_o these_o thing_n where_o it_o differ_v from_o other_o government_n so_o that_o the_o all_o of_o this_o government_n be_v by_o positive_a institution_n and_o warrant_n from_o god_n supernatural_o reveal_v 4._o propos_fw-fr that_o christ_n jesus_n as_o mediator_n be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o god_n and_o thereby_o her_o government_n fountain_v in_o he_o all_o power_n in_o the_o church_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o and_o subordinat_fw-la to_o he_o as_o the_o supreme_a 5._o propos_fw-fr beside_o the_o invisible_a and_o internal_a government_n that_o christ_n jesus_n exercise_v by_o his_o spirit_n on_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o his_o people_n that_o consist_v in_o the_o inward_a light_n and_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n guide_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o that_o obedience_n he_o require_v of_o they_o in_o his_o word_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o true_a visible_a government_n of_o the_o church_n institute_v by_o he_o and_o visible_o exercise_v in_o she_o in_o his_o name_n as_o her_o supreme_a 6._o propos_fw-fr the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v afterward_o be_v not_o proper_o and_o in_o linea_fw-la directa_fw-la subordinat_fw-la to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o 1._o it_o have_v its_o derivation_n from_o another_o fountain_n christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o church_n supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n all_o power_n in_o she_o must_v come_v from_o and_o depend_v on_o he_o 2_o the_o magistrate_n can_v take_v away_o nor_o change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o may_v do_v in_o government_n and_o power_n subordinat_a to_o he_o yea_o he_o can_v impede_fw-la its_o exercise_n in_o these_o entrust_v with_o it_o see_v they_o be_v under_o obligation_n for_o it_o antecedent_n &_o superior_a to_o these_o of_o the_o magistrate_n 7._o propos_fw-fr that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n of_o his_o church_n must_v be_v the_o instrument_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n government_n according_a to_o which_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v not_o only_o in_o these_o act_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o inner_a man_n but_o also_o in_o the_o outward_a 8._o propos_fw-fr although_o power_n specifical_o distinct_a be_v not_o subordinat_a to_o one_o another_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v and_o be_v a_o mutual_a subordination_n of_o person_n invest_v with_o these_o power_n so_o as_o the_o person_n be_v in_o different_a respect_n superior_a and_o inferior_a to_o one_o another_o as_o jesse_n be_v to_o david_n suppose_v he_o to_o live_v in_o his_o son_n david_n reign_n which_o subordination_n of_o person_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o distinction_n of_o these_o power_n nor_o the_o mutual_a subjection_n the_o person_n owe_v to_o one_o another_o hence_o we_o assert_v that_o as_o magistracy_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o ministry_n nor_o loose_v the_o person_n clothe_v therewith_o from_o the_o subjection_n they_o owe_v as_o christian_n to_o minister_n in_o the_o right_a exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o ministry_n destroy_v magistracy_n nor_o untie_v minister_n as_o subject_n from_o that_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o magistrate_n from_o their_o subject_n minister_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o as_o much_o as_o any_o 9_o propos_fw-fr as_o in_o all_o government_n there_o be_v something_n that_o be_v intrinsic_a although_o visible_a wherein_o its_o nature_n and_o specific_a essence_n do_v consist_v and_o something_n accidental_a and_o separable_a from_o it_o that_o belong_v not_o to_o its_o esse_fw-la but_o bene_fw-la esse_fw-la so_o there_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a government_n of_o the_o church_n something_n essential_a &_o intrinsic_a of_o which_o afterward_o and_o something_n accidental_a and_o extrinsic_a without_o which_o it_o can_v subsist_v even_o in_o its_o exercise_n 10._o propos_fw-fr these_o thing_n in_o and_o about_o which_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v conversant_a be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n some_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a as_o the_o word_n ministry_n sacrament_n and_o all_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a appointment_n other_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n partly_o spiritual_a &_o partly_o civil_a as_o the_o necessary_a circumstance_n and_o mod_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n which_o although_o civil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o common_a to_o other_o action_n yet_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a divine_a appointment_n impower_v the_o church_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v these_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o necessary_a connection_n with_o thing_n pure_o spiritual_a be_v true_o ecclesiastic_a and_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o object_n of_o the_o proper_a power_n of_o church_n government_n call_v by_o all_o divine_v diatactick_a some_o be_v proper_o &_o pure_o civil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o immediate_a end_n as_o church_n stipend_n manse_v glyb_n etc._n etc._n which_o although_o they_o be_v by_o general_a precept_n secure_v to_o the_o church_n and_o belong_v to_o she_o yet_o they_o be_v formal_o civil_a and_o come_v direct_o under_o the_o magistrate_n power_n as_o other_o civil_a right_n and_o propriety_n do_v about_o which_o
real_o exclude_v magistrate_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o church_n government_n which_o in_o its_o design_n and_o effect_n be_v for_o save_v of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o ordinance_n other_o argument_n may_v be_v adduce_v as_o the_o want_n of_o power_n in_o the_o magistrate_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o nullify_v its_o just_a sentence_n pass_v etc._n etc._n sect_n vii_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a supreamacy_n manifest_v but_o judge_v these_o sufficient_a to_o the_o conviction_n o●_n the_o unprejudged_a we_o come_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o ou●_n task_n which_o be_v to_o show_v that_o this_o visible_a intrinsic_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v assume_v by_o and_o give_v to_o our_o ruler_n in_o the_o present_a stand_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o we_o shall_v make_v out_o from_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n particular_o act_n of_o restitution_n parl._n 1_o sess_n 2._o act._n 1._o act_n anent_o the_o national_a synod_n parl._n 1_o sess_n 3._o act._n 4._o act_n against_o conventicle_n parl._n 2._o sess_n 5._o act_n against_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n and_o withdrawer_n etc._n etc._n parl._n 2._o sess_n 3._o act._n 17._o act_n against_o unlawful_a ordination_n parl._n 2._o sess_n 3._o with_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v on_o the_o probation_n of_o this_o it_o will_v be_v necessare_fw-la for_o clear_v our_o way_n to_o it_o to_o consider_v alittle_o two_o thing_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n repeat_v in_o several_a act_n where_o first_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v call_v the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o same_o the_o term_n external_n be_v notour_o ambiguous_a shall_v have_v be_v explain_v &_o all_o not_o leave_v to_o guess_v at_o its_o meaning_n external_n be_v by_o some_o oppose_v to_o the_o internal_a invisible_a government_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o people_n and_o so_o by_o it_o they_o understand_v the_o visible_a intrinsic_a government_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o this_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o term_n external_n government_n in_o this_o and_o other_o act_n the_o follow_a argument_n undertake_v to_o make_v out_o but_o some_o other_o oppose_v the_o term_n external_n government_n to_o this_o intrinsic_a visible_a government_n of_o the_o church_n former_o describe_v and_o assert_v to_o be_v distinct_a from_o and_o independent_a on_o the_o mastrat_n and_o by_o it_o they_o do_v understand_v these_o humane_a adjunct_n and_o accident_n that_o be_v civil_a in_o themselves_o and_o not_o make_v sacred_a by_o divine_a institution_n some_o plead_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o term_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parlt_n but_o how_o groundless_o let_v our_o subsequent_a reason_n determine_v second_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o order_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hard_o to_o sense_n this_o for_o order_v and_o dispose_v when_o do_v by_o person_n in_o authority_n be_v a_o part_n of_o government_n in_o itself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o phrase_n be_v equivalent_a to_o this_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o strange_a sort_n of_o speech_n as_o if_o a_o government_n need_v a_o government_n to_o govern_v it_o what_o if_o this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n will_v it_o not_o be_v repute_v non_fw-la sense_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v all_o government_n do_v necessary_o imply_v a_o power_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n relate_v to_o it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o &_o without_o which_o it_o be_v imperfect_a and_o it_o be_v without_o disput_fw-la evident_a from_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o church_n under_o heathenish_a magistrate_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n have_v this_o which_o by_o this_o act_n be_v take_v from_o she_o next_o we_o ask_v whether_o this_o order_n and_o dipose_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a or_o civil_a government_n if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a it_o be_v again_o nonsense_n at_o the_o best_a and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v the_o ecclesiastical_a govern_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o church_n a_o perfect_a tautology_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n how_o come_v it_o that_o in_o this_o and_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v call_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o civil_a obj._n it_o be_v only_o objective_o so_o call_v ans_fw-fr then_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o formal_o civil_a the_o phrase_n objective_o ecclesiastical_a be_v catachrestical_a and_o abusive_a a_o very_a improper_a speech_n yea_o as_o improper_a as_o if_o we_o shall_v call_v church_n power_n or_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n objective_o civil_a or_o civil_a three_o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o order_n or_o dispose_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v necessary_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a why_o be_v the_o church_n trouble_v with_o it_o if_o it_o be_v we_o ask_v again_o when_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o church_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o civil_a or_o church_n government_n it_o can_v not_o be_v of_o the_o civil_a for_o the_o church_n have_v none_o under_o persecute_v magistrate_n if_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o church_n government_n than_o it_o be_v pure_o and_o formal_o such_o and_o not_o true_o civil_a although_o exercise_v about_o thing_n civil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o see_v it_o be_v so_o how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v the_o magistrate_n now_o to_o any_o considerate_a and_o unbyaffed_a reader_n it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o these_o word_n or_o expression_n come_v from_o mind_n design_v the_o enhanse_a of_o the_o intrinsic_a vis●●le_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o labour_v to_o cover_v it_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a now_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o church_n formal_o and_o intrinsical_o such_o be_v assume_v by_o and_o give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o present_a stand_a law_n will_v be_v apparent_a to_o any_o that_o consider_v these_o thing_n in_o the_o forecited_a act_n of_o parliament_n 1._o that_o church_n officer_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o church_n government_n in_o their_o church_n assembly_n or_o judicatories_n be_v put_v in_o dependence_n upon_o and_o subordinate_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a to_o they_o therein_o this_o make_v the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o church_n power_n &_o the_o church_n officer_n to_o derive_v and_o hold_v their_o power_n of_o he_o which_o make_v our_o king_n the_o proper_a head_n of_o the_o church_n &_o substitute_n he_o in_o christ_n room_n to_o she_o 2._o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o subject_v to_o &_o dependent_a on_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n extend_v to_o and_o make_v to_o take_v in_o ordination_n act_n of_o discipline_n inflict_v of_o church_n censure_n yea_o to_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a to_o all_o about_o which_o church_n power_n be_v exerce_v he_o be_v make_v the_o supreme_a 3._o all_o church_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o this_o church_n before_o the_o late_a introduction_n of_o prelacy_n without_o this_o derivation_n from_o and_o subordination_n to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v rescind_v and_o annul_v certain_o in_o these_o time_n the_o magistrate_n have_v and_o do_v exercise_v a_o power_n about_o church_n matter_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o law_n then_o make_v in_o their_o behalf_n but_o this_o do_v not_o now_o content_a without_o this_o supremacy_n which_o import_v another_o power_n acclame_v by_o the_o magistrate_n now_o that_o be_v not_o then_o 4._o this_o supremacy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v call_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v give_v for_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o the_o change_n make_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o overturning_a and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o true_a government_n that_o then_o be_v and_o bring_v in_o another_o in_o its_o stead_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n a_o fair_a open_a door_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o like_a alteration_n and_o change_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n when_o there_o be_v access_n to_o it_o 5._o prelacy_n by_o this_o act_n be_v restore_v not_o only_o to_o the_o former_a height_n it_o be_v at_o and_o have_v attain_v by_o law_n and_o practice_n before_o its_o last_o ejection_n out_o of_o this_o church_n
in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n while_o we_o have_v the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n commit_v to_o we_o the_o mean_a that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o house_n and_o use_v to_o bless_v with_o power_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n will_v not_o our_o neglect_n in_o slight_v of_o this_o make_v we_o guilty_a of_o their_o blood_n and_o accessary_a to_o their_o eternal_a perdition_n we_o be_v assure_v of_o this_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n while_o we_o reflect_v and_o think_v on_o this_o we_o there_fw-mi not_o for_o fear_v of_o man_n and_o the_o suffering_n that_o threaten_v we_o from_o ●●●m_n stand_v by_o and_o look_v on_o but_o labour_n as_o we_o can_v in_o our_o ministerial_a capacity_n to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n we_o see_v come_v on_o immortal_a soul_n come_v of_o we_o what_o will_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o we_o that_o our_o obligation_n to_o obey_v god_n in_o all_o he_o have_v command_v we_o in_o h●s_n word_n be_v antecedent_n and_o superior_a to_o the_o tie_n on_o we_o for_o obedience_n to_o man_n and_o that_o the_o command_n of_o man_n shall_v and_o ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o we_o expect_v will_v not_o be_v deem_v by_o any_o that_o entertain_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o a_o god_n head_n much_o less_o by_o they_o that_o profess_v subjection_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n than_o our_o practice_n can_v be_v condemn_v but_o must_v be_v justify_v which_o be_v but_o a_o necessare_fw-la consequence_n of_o this_o truth_n so_o universal_o receive_v and_o close_v with_o by_o all_o man_n except_o those_o who_o have_v debauch_v their_o conscience_n throw_v the_o predominant_a love_n of_o temporal_a thing_n to_o a_o slavish_a subjection_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o sinful_a command_n of_o other_o for_o be_v not_o minister_n command_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o people_n to_o hear_v it_o to_o assemble_v and_o gather_v themselves_o together_o for_o that_o end_n how_o many_o be_v the_o command_n and_o precept_n of_o god_n to_o we_o in_o his_o word_n about_o this_o matter_n in_o a_o thing_n so_o clear_a and_o evident_a through_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v astonish_v to_o we_o to_o think_v that_o man_n profess_v themselves_o christian_n dare_v issue_n out_o command_v so_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o the_o obligation_n on_o minister_n and_o christian_n to_o obey_v he_o before_o all_o other_o we_o grant_v when_o there_o be_v another_o duty_n on_o foot_n and_o call_v to_o hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la the_o magistrate_n may_v yea_o ought_v to_o super_fw-la cede_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o that_o that_o will_v hinder_v the_o duty_n necessare_fw-la and_o call_v to_o for_o the_o time_n to_o which_o in_o the_o circumstantiat_fw-la case_n there_o be_v a_o obligation_n and_o call_v antecedent_n to_o the_o magistrate_n command●_n bu●_n 〈◊〉_d lie_v on_o and_o fix_v a_o state_v cessation_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o command_v duty_n on_o those_o that_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n of_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o matter_n forbid_v by_o man_n be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o any_o to_o do_v so_o be_v to_o frame_v and_o state_n a_o war_n with_o god_n and_o to_o fix_v ourselves_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o be_v not_o minister_n and_o professor_n then_o in_o a_o puss_n straight_o who_o must_v either_o disobey_v god_n or_o man_n to_o they_o that_o ask_v we_o why_o do_v we_o preach_v and_o hear_v to_o the_o offend_n of_o our_o ruler_n and_o the_o cause_v of_o so_o much_o trouble_n to_o the_o country_n our_o answer_n be_v god_n in_o his_o word_n have_v command_v we_o so_o to_o do_v they_o that_o sus●ean_v the_o relevancy_n of_o this_o reason_n but_o yet_o deny_v the_o consequence_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v we_o something_o that_o take_v off_o our_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n to_o god_n in_o these_o thing_n in_o our_o case_n sure_a we_o be_v they_o be_v command_v but_o nothing_o can_v we_o meet_v with_o from_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n to_o answer_v our_o argument_n and_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n but_o the_o cry_n of_o hazard_n from_o some_o and_o sharp_a severity_n from_o other_o five_o we_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o as_o the_o magistrate_n can_v jure_v magistra●ico_n exautorat_fw-la the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o take_v their_o power_n and_o office_n from_o they_o so_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o untie_v the_o obligation_n on_o minister_n and_o professor_n for_o obedience_n to_o god_n in_o the_o least_o of_o his_o command_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o politic_n hold_v by_o all_o that_o no_o inferior_a power_n can_v disannul_v a_o power_n or_o hinder_v its_o exercise_n that_o be_v immediate_o derive_v from_o and_o dependent_a on_o a_o power_n superior_a except_o they_o show_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o same_o but_o in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v so_o we_o know_v all_o will_v grant_v that_o god_n supreme_a authority_n and_o dominion_n be_v superior_a to_o and_o above_o all_o authority_n and_o ●owers_n see_v they_o derive_v the_o same_o from_o and_o hold_v they_o of_o he_o who_o be_v true_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o king_n and_o see_v the_o ministerial_a power_n as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d ●●ing_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o church_n be_v immediate_o ●●om_n god_n throw_v his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n by_o positive_a institution_n and_o appointment_n in_o his_o word_n no_o other_o power_n can_v exautorat_a these_o that_o be_v clothe_v with_o it_o but_o they_o must_v show_v a_o warrant_n for_o it_o from_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n by_o which_o god_n make_v know_v his_o will_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n if_o there_o be_v let_v it_o be_v show_v and_o this_o will_v end_v the_o debait_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o a_o quiet_a and_o cheirful_a subjection_n to_o the_o present_a law_n about_o the_o matter_n controvert_v we_o meet_v with_o confident_a assertion_n but_o no_o proof_n without_o which_o we_o can_v look_v on_o ourselves_o as_o loose_v from_o the_o obligation_n lie_v on_o we_o to_o use_v and_o exercise_v the_o ministerial_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o command_n of_o god_n give_v anent_o it_o in_o the_o word_n we_o know_v the_o ministry_n be_v institute_v without_o a_o dependence_n on_o the_o magistrate_n and_o exercise_v in_o the_o church_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o his_o will_n and_o command_v and_o god_n be_v obey_v while_o the_o magistrate_n do_v countermand_v &_o oppose_v himself_o thereto_o to_o his_o outmost_a which_o say_v that_o minister_n and_o professor_n do_v not_o then_o dream_v of_o a_o dependence_n on_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n the_o truth_n be_v to_o give_v the_o magistrate_n a_o power_n to_o dissolve_v power_n institute_v by_o god_n and_o to_o supercede_v our_o obedience_n to_o he_o in_o the_o thing_n he_o have_v command_v be_v to_o make_v he_o equal_a with_o if_o not_o to_o exalt_v he_o above_o the_o almighty_a god_n the_o only_a absolute_a and_o universal_a sovereign_n of_o all_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n be_v not_o this_o to_o substitute_v the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o put_v he_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o anti-christ_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n who_o in_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o in_o this_o now_o under_o debat_fw-la exalt_v himself_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n or_o be_v worship_v as_o be_v prophesy_v of_o he_o 2_o thess_n 2.4_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o usurp_a power_n now_o give_v to_o and_o assume_v by_o the_o magistrate_n in_o &_o over_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v such_o that_o we_o tremble_v to_o think_v on_o that_o which_o will_v if_o thing_n continue_v in_o this_o present_a course_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o it_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o accomplishment_n that_o luther_n do_v prophecy_n in_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v arise_v a_o civil_a pope_n in_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v extend_v his_o power_n over_o the_o same_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o the_o ecclesiastical_a pope_n have_v do_v so_o we_o fear_v that_o the_o trouble_n trial_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v come_v near_o to_o that_o hieght_n they_o be_v at_o under_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n this_o strange_a enhance_a of_o thing_n divine_a and_o humane_a speak_v some_o thing_n to_o fall_v out_o that_o will_v make_v the_o present_a and_o succeed_a generation_n to_o tremble_v for_o god_n will_v not_o always_o be_v mock_v nor_o suffer_v his_o glory_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o six_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o sinful_a and_o evil_a consequence_n that_o will_v of_o themselves_o follow_v upon_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o mater_fw-la now_o controvert_v we_o there_fw-mi not_o
he_o do_v execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o truth_n &_o peace_n 11._o propos_fw-fr it_o be_v to_o be_v advert_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a subordination_n of_o power_n in_o government_n one_o in_o line_n a_o direct_a a_o and_o another_o in_o line_n a_o obliqu_n a_o in_o the_o first_o subordination_n the_o power_n subordinate_v be_v derive_v from_o and_o comprehend_v in_o the_o supreme_a and_o may_v be_v impede_v suspend_v or_o reguate_v in_o its_o exercise_n yea_o total_o dissolve_v by_o it_o and_o when_o exercise_v it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a and_o whole_o dependent_a in_o its_o regulation_n on_o it_o so_o that_o both_o the_o power_n as_o such_o the_o person_n entrust_v therewith_o and_o its_o exercise_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o supreme_a in_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o subordination_n the_o subordinated_a power_n or_o rather_o the_o person_n in_o its_o exercise_n be_v only_o the_o object_n of_o some_o act_n of_o another_o power_n but_o the_o power_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o it_o nor_o jure_v impedible_a or_o regulable_a by_o it_o it_o be_v in_o this_o last_o sort_n of_o subordination_n that_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n be_v subordinate_v to_o one_o another_o without_o all_o subordination_n of_o the_o power_n in_o their_o exercise_n for_o as_o magistrate_n may_v yea_o shall_v command_v minister_n when_o negligent_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o function_n so_o minister_n ought_v in_o christ_n name_n to_o command_v christian_a magistrate_n to_o do_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o to_o rebuke_v they_o authoritative_o when_o find_v act_v contrare_fw-la thereto_o 12._o propos_fw-fr these_o subject_v to_o create_a power_n whether_o magistratical_a or_o ministerial_a be_v under_o the_o supreme_a absolure_n and_o universal_a sovereignty_n of_o god_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n grant_v to_o they_o for_o cognosce_v on_o the_o command_n of_o their_o superior_n as_o to_o their_o justice_n or_o injustice_n or_o their_o consistency_n with_o or_o repugnancy_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o walk_v in_o give_v or_o not_o give_v obedience_n to_o their_o superior_n the_o way_n be_v thus_o pave_v our_o next_o work_n be_v to_o show_v what_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o we_o shall_v do_v in_o these_o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la 1._o the_o government_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n large_o consider_v be_v either_o supreme_a or_o subordinat_a to_o the_o supreme_a belong_v the_o legistative_a power_n as_o the_o make_n and_o enact_v of_o law_n institute_v of_o ordinance_n appoint_v and_o impower_v of_o officer_n and_o to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n in_o the_o church_n this_o we_o assert_v to_o be_v only_o in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o visible_a in_o his_o word_n ordinance_n officer_n and_o the_o conveyance_n of_o all_o church_n power_n in_o this_o none_o share_v with_o he_o either_o magistrate_n o●_n minister_n conclus_fw-la 2_o the_o subordinat_a power_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v in_o her_o officer_n that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v and_o call_v thereto_o which_o power_n be_v only_o and_o immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o exercise_v in_o his_o name_n over_o all_o in_o the_o church_n which_o distinction_n of_o church_n government_n make_v not_o different_a government_n in_o the_o head_n and_o member_n it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o government_n true_o monarchical_a not_o aristocratical_a nor_o democratical_a concl._n 3_o this_o derive_v and_o subordinat_a power_n in_o church_n officer_n when_o consider_v with_o respect_n to_o its_o matter_n in_o and_o about_o which_o it_o be_v exerce_v be_v diverse_a schoolman_n and_o divine_n distinguish_v it_o into_o the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o jurisdiction_n but_o for_o explication_n sake_n and_o avoid_v of_o all_o ambiguity_n we_o shall_v consider_v it_o in_o the_o variety_n of_o its_o object_n or_o matter_n and_o its_o divers_a act_n about_o the_o same_o as_o 1._o to_o it_o belong_v the_o dispense_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n in_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n pray_v to_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o praise_v of_o god_n in_o these_o they_o act_n as_o the_o authorize_v servant_n of_o christ_n in_o perform_v and_o direct_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n 2._o the_o convocate_a of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n for_o these_o divine_a and_o holy_a exercise_n on_o which_o all_o in_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v by_o divine_a precept_n to_o attend_v as_o the_o institute_n mean_v of_o worship_n conversion_n and_o edification_n 3._o the_o receive_n order_v and_o distribute_v of_o the_o charitable_a contribution_n of_o the_o church_n for_o maintain_v of_o the_o poor_a and_o do_v of_o other_o pious_a work_n 4._o try_v receive_v and_o admit_v of_o member_n into_o the_o church_n confirm_v and_o seal_v of_o the_o same_o by_o baptism_n 5._o administer_a the_o great_a ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o the_o worthy_a and_o obedient_a conform_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o in_o the_o word_n 6._o eject_v and_o exclude_v the_o impenitent_a and_o obstinate_o scandalous_a after_o due_a trial_n and_o conviction_n whether_o in_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o comunion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o these_o 7._o try_v call_v and_o ordane_v of_o person_n fit_v for_o and_o willing_a to_o engage_v in_o the_o ministry_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n 8._o depose_v and_o exau●orating_n of_o minister_n from_o the_o ministry_n who_o by_o heresy_n or_o scandal_n declare_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o and_o unfit_a for_o the_o same_o 9_o try_v and_o censure_v of_o scandal_n in_o person_n find_v guilty_a of_o they_o after_o due_a conviction_n for_o their_o recovery_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o church_n pure_a 10._o associate_a into_o state_v &_o fix_a meeting_n for_o carry_v on_o and_o do_v of_o the_o former_a and_o subsequent_a work_n whether_o more_o general_a or_o particular_a in_o their_o due_a and_o allow_a subordination_n 11._o try_v and_o judge_v of_o doctrine_n whether_o sound_n or_o heretical_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o censure_v of_o person_n find_v unsound_a in_o the_o faith_n 12._o dispose_v &_o order_v the_o necessary_a circumstance_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n for_o decency_n and_o order_n and_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n 13._o resolve_v of_o doubt_n and_o case_n of_o conscience_n incident_a to_o the_o church_n on_o any_o occasion_n or_o emergent_a 14._o indict_v of_o day_n of_o public_a solemn_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n or_o of_o thanksgiving_n as_o the_o dispensation_n of_o judgement_n and_o mercy_n call_v to_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n conclus_fw-la 4._o this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n and_o exercise_v by_o they_o be_v pure_o ministerial_a without_o all_o dominion_n in_o they_o and_o only_o executive_a in_o apply_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v find_v conform_a or_o disconform_v to_o the_o same_o concl._n 5._o this_o subordinat_a power_n in_o church_n officer_n be_v only_o declarative_a and_o nuncupative_a and_o not_o proper_o decisive_a they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v true_a or_o false_a doctrine_n sin_n or_o duty_n and_o what_o censure_n shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o person_n heretical_a or_o scandalous_a but_o only_o to_o declare_v and_o apply_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o he_o have_v determine_v anent_o these_o in_o his_o word_n this_o power_n suppon_n its_o object_n and_o do_v not_o make_v it_o conel_n 6._o it_o be_v whole_o limit_v regulate_v by_o and_o restrict_v to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n as_o its_o basis_n and_o rule_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v go_v and_o if_o it_o do_v its_o act_n be_v nullity_n and_o not_o obligatory_a on_o any_o concl._n 7._o it_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a in_o its_o matter_n manner_n and_o end_n and_o not_o at_o all_o civil_a it_o essential_o respect_v the_o inner_a man_n and_o whole_o labour_v in_o the_o way_n appoint_v the_o save_v edify_a and_o perfect_v of_o it_o concl._n 8._o this_o power_n be_v not_o proper_o coercive_a coactive_a and_o compulsive_a but_o only_o exclusive_a that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o obey_v by_o they_o about_o who_o it_o be_v exerce_v it_o do_v debar_v they_o from_o and_o deny_v they_o the_o benefit_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o all_o and_o promise_v to_o the_o obedient_a concl._n 9_o this_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n officer_n be_v true_o christ_n and_o when_o act_v in_o his_o name_n conform_v to_o his_o law_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o supreme_a dominion_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n by_o which_o
he_o true_o and_o visio_o reign_v over_o all_o in_o she_o so_o that_o obedience_n to_o this_o power_n be_v obedience_n to_o christ_n as_o king_n of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o contr●re_n be_v high_a rebellion_n against_o he_o concl._n 10._o although_o this_o power_n be_v only_o ministerial_a and_o declarative_a of_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n yet_o it_o be_v authoritative_a and_o bind_v on_o all_o the_o church_n without_o exception_n of_o person_n and_o that_o on_o a_o double_a account_n first_o on_o the_o account_n of_o divine_a command_n enjoin_v submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o its_o exercise_n in_o the_o person_n of_o those_o invest_v therewith_o and_o also_o on_o the_o account_n of_o its_o respect_n to_o and_o derivation_n from_o christ_n who_o power_n and_o ordinance_n it_o be_v and_o who_o in_o its_o exercise_n it_o do_v represent_v to_o all_o concl._n 11._o this_o power_n be_v exercise_v either_o single_o &_o a_o part_n by_o every_o officer_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n &_o measure_n of_o their_o power_n or_o in_o conjunction_n with_o one_o another_o conform_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o word_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scripture_n time_n although_o every_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o several_a order_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n belong_v intrinsice_n to_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o act_n thereof_o they_o can_v exerce_fw-la but_o in_o a_o conjunction_n with_o other_o as_o ordain_v of_o person_n for_o the_o ministry_n try_v and_o censure_v of_o scandalous_a and_o heretical_a professor_n or_o minister_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o there_o must_v be_v fix_v meeting_n of_o officer_n general_a and_o particular_a concl._n 12._o the_o ordiner_n officer_n of_o the_o church_n the_o extraordinary_a be_v cease_v be_v of_o three_o order_n teacher_n and_o pastor_n rule_v elder_n and_o deacon_n these_o we_o find_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o no_o other_o many_o other_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o and_o obtrude_v on_o the_o church_n but_o all_o of_o humane_a or_o rather_o of_o diabolical_a invention_n as_o alace_o their_o effect_n have_v sad_o make_v out_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o former_a and_o present_a time_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o divine_a order_n we_o find_v no_o institute_n superiority_n in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o one_o above_o other_o as_o a_o pastor_n of_o pastor_n or_o a_o elder_a of_o elder_n and_o a_o deacon_n of_o deacon_n these_o who_o have_v assume_v and_o exercise_v this_o superiority_n we_o can_v own_v as_o the_o officer_n of_o christ_n nor_o subject_n to_o they_o as_o such_o till_o they_o prove_v their_o institution_n and_o mission_n from_o he_o which_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o do_v the_o outmost_a essey_n have_v be_v for_o prelacy_n or_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v a_o pastor_n of_o pastor_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o they_o and_o their_o flock_n but_o nothing_o attempt_v for_o make_v out_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o primat_n archbishop_n archpresbyter_n archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v that_o lowly_a and_o humble_a government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o christ_n have_v institute_v in_o his_o word_n and_o put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o officer_n command_v they_o to_o exercise_v and_o dispense_v the_o same_o to_o all_o in_o his_o house_n under_o high_a pain_n of_o which_o in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o assert_v these_o two_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v distinct_a and_o specifical_o different_a from_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and2_n that_o it_o be_v independent_a on_o it_o these_o two_o conclusion_n we_o now_o undertake_v to_o prove_v against_o the_o erastians_n of_o our_o time_n who_o assert_v that_o when_o the_o church_n come_v to_o be_v embody_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n her_o government_n become_v one_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o these_o we_o affirm_v that_o when_o a_o nation_n state_n or_o kingdom_n turn_v christian_a in_o its_o ruler_n and_o subject_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n remain_v specifical_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o government_n of_o that_o state_n or_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v before_o its_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n the_o reason_n persuade_v we_o of_o this_o be_v 1._o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n be_v distinct_a and_o different_a from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v of_o this_o world_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n that_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n therefore_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v distinct_a and_o different_a from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n that_o be_v the_o government_n of_o kingdom_n that_o be_v of_o this_o world_n this_o argument_n lean_v on_o these_o three_o 1._o that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o kingdome,2_n that_o she_o have_v a_o government_n and3_n that_o she_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n although_o in_o it_o all_o which_o be_v beyond_o disput_fw-la clear_a from_o the_o scripture_n all_o that_o our_o adversary_n say_v to_o this_o be_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o proper_o but_o metaphorical_o call_v a_o kingdom_n but_o how_o evident_a be_v the_o contrare_fw-la for_o be_v not_o christ_n jesus_n the_o church_n visible_a head_n and_o king_n be_v she_o not_o rule_v by_o his_o visible_a law_n ordinance_n and_o officer_n that_o be_v proper_o and_o true_o such_o and_o be_v not_o all_o these_o from_o above_o and_o not_o of_o this_o world_n argum_fw-la 2._o that_o government_n who_o supreme_a head_n law_n ordinance_n and_o officer_n be_v specifical_o different_a from_o the_o head_n law_n ordinance_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n must_v be_v distinct_a from_o it_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o head_n law_n ordinance_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n be_v clear_a for_o that_o which_o make_v one_o government_n differ_v from_o another_o be_v different_a head_n law_n ordinance_n &_o officer_n where_o these_o be_v either_o numerical_o or_o specifical_o different_a the_o government_n be_v different_z according_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o all_o these_o but_o that_o the_o supreme_a head_n law_n ordinance_n and_o officeis_n of_o the_o church_n be_v specifical_o different_a from_o these_o of_o the_o civil_a government_n who_o will_v deny_v it_o that_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n obj._n but_o all_o these_o come_v under_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o magistrate_n when_o he_o turn_v christian_a ans_fw-fr 1._o either_o these_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n under_o the_o magistrate_n government_n what_o they_o be_v before_o or_o they_o do_v not_o if_o they_o do_v the_o argument_n hold_v and_o prove_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n when_o christian_a if_o they_o do_v not_o continue_v we_o ask_v from_o whence_o come_v this_o alteration_n and_o how_o will_v they_o prove_v it_o nothing_o here_o from_o our_o adversary_n but_o altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la or_o nugae_fw-la destitute_a of_o all_o reason_n but_o 2._o the_o term_n inspection_n or_o oversight_n be_v be_o biguous_a if_o by_o it_o we_o mean_v the_o countenance_v protect_a and_o encourage_v of_o this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n we_o yield_v ●t_a but_o what_o say_v that_o to_o the_o confound_a of_o the_o government_n or_o make_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o magistrate_n if_o by_o inspection_n we_o understand_v the_o devolving_a of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o it_o the_o order_n and_o dispose_n of_o its_o exercise_n the_o change_v thereof_o at_o pleasure_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n this_o we_o deny_v and_o long_o have_v we_o look_v for_o proof_n but_o have_v hitherto_o meet_v with_o none_o arg._n 3._o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n former_o deliniated_a be_v incomputable_a with_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n therefore_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o his_o government_n we_o hope_v none_o will_v refuse_v this_o consequence_n the_o antecedent_n be_v thus_o prove_v 1._o the_o subordinat_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v pure_o ministerial_a not_o dominative_a or_o imperial_a it_o be_v only_o declarative_a and_o not_o decisive_a not_o coactive_a and_o compulsive_a it_o be_v exercise_v in_o christ_n name_n and_o in_o his_o stead_n and_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o his_o special_a presence_n in_o his_o church_n these_o be_v incompatible_a with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o power_n be_v supreme_a magisterial_a and_o imperial_a coactive_a and_o compulsive_a and_o exercise_v in_o his_o own_o name_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o
exercise_v her_o government_n in_o these_o time_n by_o confederation_n and_o mutual_a consent_n and_o not_o by_o institution_n and_o command_n for_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o scripture_n and_o pure_a antiquity_n for_o this_o so_o the_o church_n be_v gather_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n we_o presume_v they_o continue_v in_o the_o constitution_n which_o the_o apostle_n leave_v according_a to_o the_o precept_n and_o rule_n they_o give_v they_o to_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o word_n and_o church_n history_n their_o practice_n conform_v when_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n cease_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n turn_v christian_n we_o find_v she_o continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o former_a government_n but_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o corruption_n which_o grow_v to_o a_o sad_a height_n afterward_o throw_v the_o excessive_a munificence_n &_o bounty_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n and_o exercise_v the_o same●_n as_o former_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o history_n that_o speak_v of_o these_o time_n here_o our_o adversary_n speak_v of_o some_o instance_n of_o the_o power_n the_o magistrate_n do_v exerce_fw-la in_o the_o church_n as_o convocate_a of_o synod_n labour_v in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n lore_o rend_v at_o sometime_o through_o lad_n heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o that_o say_v of_o constantine_n repeat_v by_o they_o ad_fw-la nauseam_fw-la vos_fw-la estis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la intra_fw-la ego_fw-la ad_fw-la extra_fw-la but_o how_o be_v our_o antagonist_n conclusion_n make_v out_o by_o all_o these_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o magistrate_n do_v convocat_n synod_n its_o government_n be_v derive_v from_o &_o subordinat_a to_o he_o no_o way_n for_o 1._o albeit_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n to_o convocat_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n anent_o matter_n relate_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o duty_n whether_o about_o church_n or_o state_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o privative_a of_o the_o church_n power_n to_o convocat_n she_o own_o assembly_n either_o for_o worship_n or_o government_n as_o we_o find_v she_o do_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o his_o consent_n yea_o when_o the_o magistrate_n become_v christian_n she_o retain_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n in_o assemble_v into_o several_a synod_n without_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v true_a we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o general_a synod_n assemble_v after_o this_o but_o by_o the_o magistrate_n till_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n claim_v this_o power_n and_o usurp_v therein_o on_o the_o church_n and_o magistrate_n as_o he_o do_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o exceed_v its_o bound_n make_v this_o in_o point_n of_o prudence_n necessare_fw-la for_o without_o the_o magistrate_n it_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v do_v but_o 2._o convocate_a of_o other_o be_v not_o always_o in_o its_o self_n and_o infallible_a sign_n of_o a_o superior_a power_n and_o dominion_n over_o judicatories_n convocate_v as_o in_o limit_a monarchy_n and_o not_o absolute_a where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n although_o the_o king_n have_v the_o power_n of_o conve●ning_v the_o state_n yet_o they_o share_v wi●h_v he_o in_o the_o leg_n stative_a and_o executive_a power_n while_o in_o be_v therefore_o the_o illation_n be_v bad_a and_o not_o concludent_fw-la 4_o what_o imaginable_a advantage-can_a accrue_v to_o our_o adversary_n assertion_n by_o that_o say_n of_o constantine_n former_o cite_v we_o grant●_n the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o overseer_n of_o thing_n without_o the_o church_n but_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o th●_n government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o and_o from_o his_o hand_n and_o subordinat_fw-la to_o he_o they_o must_v first_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o never_o government_n be_v ad_fw-la extra_fw-la which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v nor_o never_o will_v for_o although_o it_o be_v visible_a in_o its_o institution_n and_o exercise_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o intrinsinck_v to_o and_o within_o she_o as_o her_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n which_o by_o this_o sense_n will_v be_v as_o much_o derive_v from_o and_o subject_v to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o her_o government_n see_v the_o one_o be_v as_o visible_a in_o its_o dispensation_n as_o the_o other_o arg._n 5._o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o yea_o can_v jure_fw-la impede_fw-la and_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o church_n government_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o nor_o subject_v to_o he_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o consequence_n be_v what_o ever_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o magistrate_n and_o subordinate_v direct_o to_o he_o he_o may_v suspend_v hinder_v its_o exercise_n yea_o he_o may_v total_o remove_v and_o annihilat_fw-la it_o this_o be_v yield_v by_o all_o and_o take_v for_o a_o sure_a maxim_n in_o politic_n but_o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o do_v this_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o because_o it_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o the_o person_n entrust_v with_o and_o call_v to_o its_o exercise_n be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o divine_a precept_n and_o command_n for_o it_o which_o the_o magistrate_n can_v hinder_v nor_o by_o any_o deed_n or_o command_n of_o he_o make_v void_a these_o that_o deny_v this_o divine_a institution_n of_o church_n government_n we_o refer_v to_o the_o forecited_a book_n where_o it_o be_v strong_o plead_v &_o make_v out_o from_o clear_a and_o express_v scripture_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n likewise_o as_o he_o can_v impede_fw-la its_o exercise_n so_o he_o may_v not_o nullify_v its_o sentence_n by_o himself_o which_o he_o may_v do_v in_o the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o all_o power_n derive_v from_o and_o subordinat_fw-la to_o himself_o arg._n 6._o the_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o christian_a profession_n bind_v to_o subject_n himself_o to_o the_o act_n &_o exercise_n of_o church_n government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n and_o be_v as_o much_o obleidge_v to_o yield_v thereto_o as_o any_o other_o therefore_o church_n power_n be_v not_o direct_o subordinat_a to_o he_o the_o antecedent_n be_v clear_a for_o all_o be_v command_v submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o church_n officer_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n in_o watch_v overseeing_a and_o rule_a of_o the_o church_n heb._n 13.7_o 17._o to_o which_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n we_o find_v magistrate_n in_o the_o word_n submit_v as_o uzzia_n who_o be_v by_o the_o priest_n confor_a i_o to_o the_o law_n separate_v and_o seclude_v from_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o these_o yea_o it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o main_a cause_n of_o all_o that_o heavy_a wrath_n and_o judgement_n that_o come_v on_o zedekiah_n 2._o chron._n 36.12_o that_o he_o humble_v not_o himself_o before_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o he_o obj._n but_o this_o subjection_n in_o magistrate_n to_o church_n officer_n be_v proper_o to_o christ_n and_o not_o to_o they_o ans_fw-fr we_o confess_v the_o subjection_n be_v primary_o and_o chief_o to_o christ_n jesus_n who_o such_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n do_v represent_v yet_o the_o subjection_n be_v to_o they_o too_o who_o all_o without_o exception_n of_o any_o in_o the_o church_n be_v command_v to_o receive_v hear_v and_o obey_v so_o that_o in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o holy_a thing_n they_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o in_o the_o church_n magistrate_n and_o other_o as_o their_z constitut_o ruler_n overseer_n governor_n and_o watch_v man_n who_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v when_o act_v in_o their_o office_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o obedience_n be_v not_o catachrestical_a or_o abusive_a as_o videlius_n speak_v in_o the_o magistrate_n but_o proper_a and_o real_o a_o debt_n they_o owe_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n dispense_n holy_a thing_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n their_o obligation_n to_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o nature_n with_o the_o obligation_n of_o other_o if_o any_o think_v otherway_n let_v they_o produce_v their_o reason_n and_o scripture_n 2._o if_o the_o fiery_a and_o zealous_a promotter_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v consider_v the_o true_a and_o real_a prejudice_n they_o do_v to_o magistrate_n by_o exeem_v they_o from_o that_o subjection_n that_o they_o with_o all_o other_o owe_v to_o church_n officer_n they_o will_v if_o there_o be_v any_o sense_n of_o religion_n and_o its_o advantage_n remain_v with_o man_n hold_v their_o hand_n and_o shall_v have_v little_a thanks_o from_o magistrate_n for_o their_o preposterous_a zeal_n who_o by_o their_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n do_v
the_o roman_a church_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n their_o assert_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o papist_n and_o we_o in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n not_o to_o be_v fundamental_a nor_o on_o their_o part_n damnable_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o discover_v to_o the_o world_n the_o native_a tendency_n of_o prelacy_n and_o what_o it_o will_v if_o 〈◊〉_d ●●nue_n ultimate_o resolve_v into_o 11._o do_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o prelatist_n their_o practice_n the_o way_n take_v for_o bring_v in_o and_o establish_v of_o prelacy_n among_o we_o reflect_v upon_o and_o condemn_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o their_o divine_n except_o scultetus_n who_o in_o their_o confession_n treatise_n &_o reformation_n conform_v thereto_o disclaim_v prelacy_n as_o no_o office_n of_o divine_a appointment_n as_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o any_o that_o peruse_v they_o we_o know_v there_o be_v a_o pamphlet_n emit_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o prelacye_n last_o introduction_n that_o undertake_v to_o prove_v the_o contrare_fw-la but_o it_o be_v so_o destitute_a of_o all_o evidence_n of_o truth_n that_o we_o wonder_v exceed_o at_o the_o impudence_n &_o affrontedness_n of_o the_o author_n in_o allege_v of_o calvine_n beza_n bucer_n etc._n etc._n for_o prelacy_n who_o in_o their_o practice_n and_o writing_n have_v argue_v and_o debate_v against_o it_o do_v not_o this_o author_n know_v that_o their_o writing_n be_v extant_a and_o other_o as_o much_o verse_v therein_o as_o himself_o but_o the_o unjust_a know_v no_o shame_n 12._o as_o prelacy_n or_o prelatical_a government_n in_o its_o constitution_n and_o exercise_n be_v a_o compound_n of_o addition_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o for_o want_v of_o its_o authority_n we_o reject_v so_o presbytery_n or_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o opposite_n be_v in_o all_o its_o part_n of_o divine_a institution_n or_o right_n which_o we_o offer_v to_o make_v out_o from_o scripture_n and_o the_o concession_n of_o our_o antagonist_n who_o first_o yield_v all_o our_o church_n officer_n except_o rule_v elder_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a appointment_n doctor_n hammond_n only_o except_v grant_v that_o presbyter_n or_o ordinare_fw-la pastor_n and_o deacon_n to_o be_v institute_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o always_o use_v in_o the_o church_n to_o this_o day_n they_o likewise_o grant_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o presbyter_n till_o of_o la●●_n as_o also_o the_o meeting_n of_o pastor_n lesser_a and_o great_a for_o government_n and_o discipline_n and_o all_o the_o particularity_n of_o power_n anent_o these_o assert_v by_o and_o former_o exer●●●●●_n among_o we_o we_o think_v strange_a of_o stillingfleet_n in_o deny_v of_o presbytery_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n who_o yield_v all_o we_o seek_v for_o if_o all_o the_o former_a be_v of_o scriptural_a institution_n and_o practice_n must_v it_o not_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n even_o as_o to_o its_o form_n we_o can_v for_o bear_v to_o declare_v our_o resentment_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o high_a indignity_n do_v to_o our_o royal_a and_o great_a master_n christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o bless_a word_n the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o that_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n of_o his_o house_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v mutable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n and_o make_v capable_a of_o any_o form_n they_o please_v to_o assign_v to_o the_o same_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o form_n of_o any_o government_n be_v take_v from_o the_o officer_n thereof_o and_o not_o from_o the_o supreme_a head_n in_o who_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v lodge_v all_o that_o ever_o treat_v of_o government_n and_o speak_v to_o their_o different_a form_n do_v always_o find_v their_o form_n on_o the_o head_n and_o not_o on_o the_o officer_n of_o it_o be_v not_o christ_n jesus_n the_o supreme_a and_o only_a head_n of_o the_o church_n by_o divine_a appointment_n be_v not_o ordinare_fw-la pastor_n or_o presbyter_n find_v institute_v in_o the_o word_n with_o all_o the_o part_n of_o their_o power_n that_o we_o afterward_o grant_v to_o they_o &c_n &c_n will_v it_o not_o then_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o form_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o officer_n which_o be_v true_o monarchical_a and_o not_o alterable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o any_o 2._o for_o make_v way_n to_o this_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o obedience_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n be_v deny_v and_o thereby_o the_o fundation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v shake_v how_o inconsistent_a be_v this_o with_o their_o grant_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o if_o all_o matter_n of_o obe●●●●●●_n be_v first_o and_o primary_o matter_n of_o faith_n must_v 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v perfect_a in_o these_o also_o how_o our_o opposites_n will_v defend_v our_o argument_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n against_o the_o papist_n who_o in_o this_o speak_v more_o consequential_o than_o the_o prelatist_n and_o maintain_v the_o former_a affertion_n be_v unintelligible_a to_o we_o for_o our_o argument_n plead_v as_o much_o and_o as_o strong_o for_o their_o perfection_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o but_o must_v it_o not_o be_v a_o desperate_a cause_n that_o need_v such_o a_o prop_n to_o support_v it_o 13._o in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o humble_o offer_v the_o follow_a particular_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o all_o nothing_o doubt_v that_o when_o they_o be_v due_o and_o serious_o weight_v it_o will_v soon_o appear_v that_o our_o exception_n against_o prelacy_n be_v not_o light_a and_o groundless_a as_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o good_a to_o the_o church_n and_o immortal_a soul_n attainable_a by_o prelacy_n that_o may_v not_o be_v win_v at_o without_o it_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a truth_n that_o every_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a institution_n have_v its_o proper_a good_a to_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o which_o as_o its_o end_n it_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o easy_o reachable_a by_o other_o ordinance_n as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o on_o a_o particular_a condescension_n for_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o defective_a in_o divine_a institution_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o redundant_fw-la and_o superfluous_a now_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v that_o good_a to_o the_o church_n and_o immortal_a soul_n that_o can_v be_v obtain_v without_o prelacy_n let_v our_o antagonist_n give_v instance_n if_o they_o think_v that_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v the_o good_a that_o the_o church_n have_v by_o prelacy_n we_o offer_v to_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o we_o without_o a_o reply_n yea_o and_o grant_v by_o many_o of_o they_o that_o presbyter_n have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v never_o question_v by_o any_o but_o yield_v by_o all_o till_o of_o late_a for_o we_o have_v not_o only_a instance_n in_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n for_o presbyter_n exercise_v ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o reason_n that_o all_o give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ministry_n confer_v by_o ordination_n consist_v of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o be_v integral_a constituent_a part_n person_n ordain_v receive_v the_o power_n of_o both_o if_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n have_v these_o by_o presbyter_n as_o much_o to_o her_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n as_o by_o prelate_n but_o son_n e_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o unity_n or_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n without_o prelacy_n the_o contrare_fw-la be_v evident_a from_o the_o church_n experience_n in_o former_a &_o late_a time_n for_o as_o the_o church_n be_v never_o more_o rend_v and_o fill_v with_o contention_n and_o schism_n then_o under_o &_o by_o prelate_n of_o which_o there_o be_v innumerable_a instance_n in_o history_n so_o there_o have_v be_v much_o flourish_a unity_n and_o peace_n under_o presbyter_n in_o church_n that_o want_v prelate_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o present_a case_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o any_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o and_o see_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n what_o unity_n &_o peace_n have_v the_o church_n of_o britan_n and_o ireland_n beyond_o other_o reform_a church_n yea_o be_v there_o not_o more_o of_o these_o among_o they_o than_o be_v with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n but_o what_o say_v unity_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n if_o they_o have_v not_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n for_o their_o cement_n and_o foundation_n which_o be_v seldom_o the_o attendant_n of_o prelacy_n but_o some_o place_n the_o good_a of_o prelacy_n in_o the_o oversight_n and_o inspection_n it_o take_v of_o minister_n
church_n but_o as_o a_o professor_n of_o christianity_n which_o entitle_v other_o to_o this_o privilege_n as_o much_o as_o he_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v the_o fountain_n of_o church_n power_n as_o such_o for_o whoever_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o power_n to_o any_o society_n be_v a_o member_n yea_o the_o noble_a member_n of_o it_o obj._n but_o as_o a_o christian_n magistrate_n he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n ans_fw-fr 1._o what_o then_o will_v this_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o church_n power_n so_o might_n christian_n husband_n parent_n etc._n etc._n argue_v as_o just_o for_o this_o claim_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v only_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o christian_a and_o not_o as_o a_o magistrate_n magistracy_n give_v he_o no_o more_o privilege_n than_o any_o other_o power_n civil_a or_o natural_a when_o the_o person_n tuine_v christian_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o membership_n go_v on_o ground_n and_o reason_n common_a to_o all_o christian_n and_o contain_v no_o speciality_n to_o one_o more_o than_o to_o another_o if_o any_o think_v magistracy_n do_v they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o prove_v it_o which_o none_o have_v yet_o offer_v to_o do_v 2._o if_o man_n understand_v well_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n a_o disciple_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n church_n they_o will_v quick_o see_v its_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o say_a profession_n do_v not_o person_n turn_v christian_n profese_n subjection_n to_o christ_n his_o law_n ordinance_n and_o servant_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o church_n power_n 2._o he_o may_v not_o exercise_v church_n power_n therefore_o be_v not_o the_o fountain_n of_o it_o all_o yield_v that_o these_o who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o power_n to_o other_o may_v exercise_v it_o themselves_o it_o be_v in_o they_o and_o other_o act_v as_o their_o delegate_n in_o its_o exercise_n that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o exercise_v church_n power_n be_v clear_a for_o church_n power_n be_v by_o positive_a institution_n from_o christ_n they_o that_o exercise_v it_o must_v have_v a_o commission_n from_o he_o which_o none_o have_v prodduce_v for_o the_o magistrate_n erastus_n assert_v it_o but_o without_o all_o proof_n of_o which_o it_o be_v so_o destitute_a that_o the_o most_o of_o his_o follower_n have_v leave_v he_o in_o this_o assertion_n arg._n 2._o all_o church_n power_n be_v lodge_v in_o and_o immediate_o descend_v from_o christ_n jesus_n as_o the_o supreme_a head_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n and_o superior_a to_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o subordinat_a to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v clear_a for_o it_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n in_o a_o power_n to_o be_v immediate_o subordinat_a to_o two_o supreme_a power_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o respect_n especial_o where_o the_o one_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o other_o the_o antecedent_n be_v manifest_a for_o christ_n be_v only_a head_n of_o the_o church_n all_o power_n in_o she_o be_v institute_v by_o he_o exerce_v in_o his_o name_n astrict_v to_o and_o regulate_v by_o his_o word_n and_o accountable_a to_o he_o all_o note_n of_o power_n immediate_o descend_v from_o he_o obj._n but_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n as_o christ_n substitute_n and_o vicegerent_n be_v under_o he_o the_o near_a and_o immediate_a fountain_n of_o church_n power_n for_o subordinata_fw-la non_fw-la pugnant_fw-la ans_fw-fr long_o have_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n conrend_v for_o this_o and_o on_o ground_n more_o plausible_a than_o these_o on_o which_o the_o magistrate_n go_v but_o protestant_a divine_n answer_n to_o the_o papist_n on_o this_o head_n furnish_v we_o with_o irrefragable_a answer_n to_o the_o magistrate_n claim_n which_o we_o desire_v our_o adversary_n will_v consider_v &_o answer_v at_o their_o own_o leisure_n we_o find_v not_o the_o magistrate_n enrol_v among_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n far_o less_o substitute_n for_o christ_n vicegerent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o scripture_n for_o this_o bring_v it_o forth_o we_o know_v of_o none_o as_o yet_o allege_v by_o our_o adversary_n but_o what_o will_v plead_v as_o strong_o for_o the_o heathenish_a magistrate_n as_o for_o the_o christian_a and_o if_o they_o do_v what_o traitor_n be_v the_o apostle_n minister_n and_o christian_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n that_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o heathenish_a magistrate_n for_o their_o head_n in_o the_o church_n but_o resist_v and_o disobey_v their_o law_n and_o edict_n against_o they_o for_o cry_v up_o of_o another_o k●ng_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o christian_a profession_n arg._n 3._o all_o church_n power_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n in_o a_o immediate_a subordination_n to_o himself_o without_o any_o acknowledgement_n of_o or_o dependence_n on_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o dependent_a upon_o nor_o subordinat_a to_o he_o the_o antecedent_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o we_o find_v that_o christ_n mould_v and_o constitute_v the_o church_n by_o his_o apostle_n and_o furnish_v she_o with_o a_o government_n and_o officer_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o his_o name_n and_o all_o this_o he_o do_v without_o consulring_n or_o advise_v with_o the_o magistrate_n or_o suspend_v of_o she_o upon_o he_o the_o magistrate_n all_o this_o time_n resist_v &_o let_v himself_o for_o crush_a of_o this_o church_n &_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o erect_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o kingdom_n make_v use_n of_o their_o rage_n and_o violence_n to_o establish_v and_o propagat_v it_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n all_o this_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o our_o adversary_n be_v not_o able_a to_o refuse_v it_o what_o be_v there_o then_o to_o hinder_v the_o consequence_n that_o we_o draw_v from_o this_o deed_n of_o christ_n if_o our_o opposite_n in_o this_o matter_n can_v show_v we_o that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o government_n institute_v by_o christ_n nor_o exercise_v any_o all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o magistrate_n thus_o oppose_v himself_o to_o she_o or_o that_o christ_n have_v declare_v his_o will_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o her_o government_n when_o he_o shall_v become_v christian_a they_o will_v soon_o end_v this_o strife_n but_o nothing_o can_v we_o learn_v from_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n arg._n 4._o as_o this_o government_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n so_o it_o be_v exerce_v in_o his_o name_n in_o the_o church_n without_o dependence_n on_o the_o magistrate_n till_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v time_n and_o from_o thence_o down_o ward_o till_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n brack_n up_o in_o germany_n till_o which_o time_n it_o be_v never_o question_v by_o any_o until_o erastus_n the_o physician_n arise_v who_o labour_v not_o only_o to_o subject_v the_o church_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o all_o her_o concern_v as_o such_o but_o deny_v all_o government_n to_o she_o by_o divine_a institution_n that_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o magistrate_n contrare_fw-la to_o full_a and_o clear_a scripture_n which_o he_o most_o insolent_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o wrest_v &_o pervert_v so_o than_o if_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o scripture_n time_n and_o downward_o till_o within_o these_o hundred_o year_n exercise_v without_o dependence_n on_o the_o magistrate_n both_o heathenish_a and_o christian_n than_o it_o must_v yet_o be_v independent_a on_o and_o not_o direct_o subordinat_a to_o he_o here_o our_o antagonist_n be_v put_v to_o strange_a shift_n the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n they_o must_v grant_v and_o may_v we_o not_o take_v this_o for_o a_o yield_a of_o the_o cause_n scripture_n and_o antiquity_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n for_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n debate_n in_o polemical_a divinity_n have_v run_v on_o these_o two_o head_n and_o whoever_o make_v out_o their_o assertion_n from_o these_o have_v be_v esteem_v to_o carry_v the_o cause_n all_o that_o our_o adversary_n have_v to_o say_v to_o this_o be_v these_o two_o 1._o that_o the_o government_n exercise_v in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o by_o divine_a institution_n and_o precept_n but_o by_o confederation_n of_o church_n and_o officer_n to_o this_o we_o reply_v 1._o if_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n to_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n revel_v 2_o and_o 3._o chapter_n with_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n use_v by_o our_o divine_n in_o this_o matter_n prove_v not_o the_o contrary_a they_o have_v no_o sense_n we_o beg_v of_o our_o adversary_n they_o will_v for_o save_v we_o a_o labour_n answer_v mr._n gillespy_v argument_n from_o scripture_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o aaron_n rod_n blossom_a 2_o beside_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v out_o what_o they_o assert_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o church_n do_v
etc._n etc._n therefore_o minister_n may_v not_o do_v it_o for_o although_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o imperative_fw-it power_n over_o all_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o privative_a of_o any_o power_n in_o other_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o station_n and_o office_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o circumstance_n in_o government_n we_o reply_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o these_o first_o some_o extrinsic_a and_o not_o in_o themselves_o simple_o necessare_fw-la although_o convenient_a as_o church_n of_o such_o and_o such_o form_n pulpit_n ornament_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v in_o their_o natural_a use_n civil_a belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o be_v direct_o under_o his_o power_n to_o order_n and_o dispose_v next_o 2._o there_o be_v some_o circumstance_n intrinsic_a to_o the_o action_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n and_o so_o connect_v therewith_o in_o that_o degree_n of_o necessity_n that_o they_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o they_o and_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o divine_a command_n on_o which_o the_o morality_n of_o individual_a action_n as_o to_o their_o goodness_n and_o evil_n pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la do_v depend_v as_o such_o and_o such_o person_n doctrine_n time_n place_n help_n etc._n etc._n which_o all_o moralist_n and_o divine_n make_v to_o specify_v all_o humane_a action_n as_o to_o their_o morality_n in_o individuo_fw-la of_o these_o we_o assert_v that_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o as_o they_o respect_v worship_n and_o government_n and_o be_v connect_v with_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n we_o have_v give_v some_o reason_n for_o this_o before_o as_o 1._o we_o see_v command_v give_v to_o the_o church_n about_o they_o and_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n 1._o cor._n 14.2_o if_o the_o determination_n of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n power_n it_o shall_v be_v likewise_o in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v impede_fw-la and_o obstruct_v all_o right_a worship_n and_o government_n in_o its_o exercise_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o whoever_o have_v these_o thing_n in_o his_o power_n without_o which_o the_o action_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n can_v be_v perform_v have_v the_o action_n in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v or_o not_o 3_o the_o consequence_n of_o grant_v this_o to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v mischievous_a for_o by_o this_o if_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n and_o power_n yet_o he_o may_v restrict_n and_o limit_v it_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o under_o dreadful_a unfaithfulness_n in_o their_o ministry_n or_o office_n he_o may_v bind_v they_o up_o from_o preach_v such_o and_o such_o doctrine_n that_o at_o such_o and_o such_o time_n and_o in_o such_o case_n god_n call_v they_o to_o preach_v as_o for_o the_o 3._o instance_n for_o indict_v of_o day_n for_o solemn_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n or_o of_o thanksgiving_n we_o say_v that_o we_o reckon_v it_o among_o these_o common_a duty_n of_o religion_n that_o every_o chirstian_a in_o his_o station_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o observe_v and_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o power_n to_o see_v they_o observe_v by_o other_o under_o they_o when_o the_o dispensation_n of_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n call_v they_o to_o these_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o precept_n and_o example_n we_o have_v in_o the_o word_n so_o that_o all_o christian_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n office_n power_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o same_o have_v the_o power_n of_o indict_v and_o keep_v of_o such_o time_n and_o day_n as_o master_n in_o family_n pastor_n in_o congregation_n or_o in_o their_o association_n and_o magistrate_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o magistrate_n master_n of_o family_n etc._n etc._n their_o indict_v of_o such_o day_n for_o divine_a exercise_n be_v a_o act_n of_o church_n power_n although_o it_o be_v such_o in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o it_o come_v from_o they_o no_o more_o than_o other_o rebuke_v exhort_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o act_n of_o church_n authority_n and_o power_n although_o it_o be_v so_o from_o they_o 2._o that_o it_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o indict_v day_n of_o public_a fasting_n or_o of_o thanksgiving_n &_o not_o to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n where_o have_v our_o antagonist_n learn_v this_o we_o grant_v the_o magistrate_n participat_v with_o other_o in_o this_o power_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o duty_n the_o precept_n and_o example_n of_o the_o word_n empower_n other_o in_o their_o capacity_n as_o much_o as_o he_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v this_o out_o we_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o more_o harmony_n in_o this_o public_a work_n and_o convenient_a follow_v of_o it_o with_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o church_n and_o state_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n do_v previous_o consult_v and_o agree_v about_o public_a fast_n and_o thanksgiving_n but_o to_o affirm_v this_o to_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o power_n and_o obligation_n lay_v on_o other_o anent_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o encroachment_n on_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o other_o but_o a_o lose_n of_o these_o bond_n with_o which_o god_n have_v tie_v they_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o fight_v against_o god_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o creature_n obj._n 4._o see_v minister_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o magistrate_n when_o require_v of_o what_o they_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n will_v it_o not_o follow_v they_o be_v subordinat_a to_o he_o in_o so_o far_o in_o its_o exercise_n ans_fw-fr no_o way_n for_o 1._o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o all_o other_o over_o who_o they_o be_v set_v and_o do_v rule_v when_o their_o carriage_n in_o the_o ministry_n be_v stumble_v and_o offensive_a to_o they_o to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v both_o by_o general_n and_o particular_a precept_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o in_o their_o ministry_n they_o be_v subordinat_a to_o such_o 2._o the_o magistrate_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o profess_a subjection_n to_o christ_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o act_n in_o his_o government_n to_o minister_n and_o other_o when_o he_o prove_v scandalous_a and_o offensive_a which_o many_o of_o they_o have_v do_v to_o this_o they_o be_v obliedge_v both_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o promise_a subjection_n to_o the_o word_n its_o ordinance_n and_o christ_n servant_n dispense_n the_o same_o and_o likewise_o on_o the_o account_n of_o charity_n and_o love_n that_o bind_v all_o not_o only_o to_o endeavour_v the_o prevent_n but_o remove_v of_o offence_n when_o give_v to_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v as_o incident_a in_o his_o capacity_n as_o other_o as_o alas_o sad_a experience_n put_v beyond_o debate_n obj._n 5._o but_o as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o exercise_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o its_o act_n do_v he_o not_o act_v about_o those_o imperial_o and_o architectonice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o be_v he_o not_o supreme_a to_o &_o above_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o subordinat_a to_o he_o ans_fw-fr this_o be_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o great_a seem_a strength_n but_o on_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o it_o its_o weakness_n will_v soon_o appear_v we_o yield_v without_o any_o advantage_n to_o our_o enemy_n cause_n that_o what_o the_o magistrate_n do_v as_o such_o about_o church_n matter_n and_o officer_n he_o do_v it_o imperial_o and_o with_o dominion_n and_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v architectonice_n but_o what_o then_o it_o prove_v the_o person_n to_o be_v subordinat_a to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o these_o his_o act_n but_o not_o the_o power_n in_o its_o exercise_n nor_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o it_o be_v exercise_v for_o 1._o the_o magistrate_n when_o he_o by_o his_o irreligious_a and_o unjust_a carriage_n in_o his_o office_n or_o other_o way_n become_v notorious_o scandalous_a to_o the_o church_n be_v liable_a to_o ministerial_a admonition_n rebuke_n seclusion_n from_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v thereby_o subordinat_a to_o church_n power_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n in_o exerce_v it_o about_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o magistratical_a power_n and_o its_o exercise_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o they_o whatever_o resistance_n our_o opposite_n make_v to_o this_o mutual_a subordination_n of_o the_o person_n of_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n yet_o they_o must_v either_o deny_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o its_o ordinance_n dispense_v by_o minister_n or_o else_o yield_v this_o truth_n be_v it_o not_o clear_a in_o other_o power_n or_o relation_n as_o suppone_v one_o be_v both_o a_o magistrate_n and_o a_o son_n
be_v there_o not_o here_o a_o reciprocal_a subordination_n and_o superiority_n of_o person_n with_o a_o coordination_n of_o power_n as_o be_v hint_v above_o we_o plead_v no_o more_o for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o they_o we_o grant_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o other_o respect_n betwixt_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n they_o act_n as_o mere_a servant_n without_o all_o dominion_n in_o they_o he_o with_o dominion_n and_o magistratical_a authority_n over_o the_o person_n of_o minister_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o power_n be_v coordinat_fw-la and_o in_o their_o exercise_n not_o direct_o subject_a to_o one_o another_o 2._o these_o power_n their_o exercise_n and_o respective_a object_n become_v reciprocal_o the_o object_n of_o one_o another_o as_o the_o ministry_n and_o its_o object_n be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o object_n of_o his_o power_n be_v likewise_o a_o part_n of_o the_o object_n about_o which_o minister_n exercise_v their_o power_n under_o different_a formality_n and_o specification_n there_o arise_v or_o result_v not_o only_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n and_o a_o mutual_a subserviency_n to_o one_o another_o in_o advancing_z of_o their_o respective_a end_n but_o likewise_o a_o indirect_a subordination_n to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n without_o any_o dependence_n of_o these_o power_n upon_o one_o another_o but_o this_o subordination_n be_v only_o of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o of_o the_o power_n which_o by_o be_v the_o mutual_a object_n of_o one_o another_o power_n do_v not_o subject_a the_o power_n and_o its_o exercise_n but_o only_o the_o person_n for_o any_o thing_n or_o power_n become_v the_o object_n of_o another_o do_v not_o subordinat_a it_o to_o that_o power_n the_o word_n ordinance_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o by_o be_v the_o object_n either_o of_o the_o ministerial_a or_o the_o magistratical_a power_n subordinate_v or_o subject_a thereto_o so_o that_o the_o ministerial_a power_n its_o exercise_n and_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o it_o converse_v be_v not_o by_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n subordinate_v to_o it_o this_o break_v the_o force_n of_o our_o adversary_n argument_n which_o lie_v main_o in_o this_o obj._n 6._o it_o be_v only_o this_o sort_n of_o supremacy_n and_o subordination_n that_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n do_v mean_a ans_fw-fr it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o word_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o act_n for_o it_o be_v the_o church_n assembly_n their_o proper_a matter_n their_o constitution_n the_o intrinsic_a obligation_n of_o their_o conclusion_n that_o be_v subordinate_v to_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o all_o be_v nothing_o without_o he_o obj._n 7._o all_o divine_v even_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n grant_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v supreme_a in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a none_o of_o they_o scruple_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n in_o that_o kingdom_n ans_fw-fr all_o divine_n do_v not_o grant_v this_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o many_o and_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v it_o be_v not_o yield_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_n in_o the_o sense_n controvert_v among_o we_o neither_o can_v it_o see_v it_o quyt_v overthrow_n all_o church_n government_n in_o its_o distinction_n from_o and_o independency_n on_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o know_a principle_n both_o of_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_n and_o if_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o dare_v speak_v their_o mind_n conform_v to_o their_o own_o principle_n they_o will_v not_o in_o this_o differ_v from_o we_o as_o thorndike_n more_o free_a and_o engenuous_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o party_n do_v declaim_v and_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o the_o great_a cry_a sin_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o to_o a_o excess_n will_v assert_v all_o and_o much_o more_o than_o we_o do_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v it_o not_o for_o fear_v of_o offend_v the_o magistrate_n on_o who_o now_o they_o whole_o depend_v and_o who_o creature_n they_o only_o are●_n which_o have_v in_o our_o time_n reconcile_v the_o prelatical_a and_o erastian_n principle_n at_o least_o in_o appearance_n that_o be_v most_o contrare_fw-la to_o and_z distant_a from_o one_o another_o yea_o more_o than_o they_o and_o we_o and_o although_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o such_o explication_n allow_v &_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o magistrate_n that_o give_v it_o a_o sound_a sense_n which_o be_v stumble_v and_o scruple_v at_o both_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n time_n till_o its_o sense_n be_v explicat_fw-la and_o allow_v as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o administrate_v the_o say_a oath_n &_o bishop_n usher_v explanation_n of_o it_o approven_v by_o king_n james_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v understand_v &_o take_v to_o this_o day_n among_o they_o but_o to_o understand_v this_o matter_n aright_o and_o to_o avoid_v the_o labyrinth_n of_o generality_n &_o ambiguity_n with_o which_o some_o divine_n perplex_v &_o intricat_v it_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o two_o fold_v proper_a supremacy_n one_o civil_a and_o another_o ecclesiastical_a about_o church_n power_n meeting_n and_o matter_n 2_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o cause_n of_o those_o they_o call_v ecclesiastical_a some_o that_o be_v only_o extrinsical_o such_o but_o in_o their_o nature_n immediate_a end_n and_o use_n civil_a that_o for_o their_o more_o remote_a end_n and_o respect_n to_o thing_n true_o and_o proper_o sacred_a be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a as_o law_n make_v for_o the_o church_n &_o she_o concern_v outward_a liberty_n and_o peace_n external_a reward_n and_o punishment_n etc._n etc._n again_o some_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v intrinsical_o and_o formal_o such_o as_o who_o shall_v preach_v the_o gospel_n &_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o ministry_n or_o who_o shall_v be_v depose_v from_o it_o who_o shall_v be_v rebuke_v admonish_v and_o excommunicate_v or_o receive_v and_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n &_o c._n 3_o the_o term_n cause_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o physical_a but_o moral_a and_o juridical_a sense_n that_o be_v for_o question_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o those_o who_o be_v impower_v either_o by_o god_n or_o man_n to_o this_o work_n 4_o cause_n or_o question_n as_o they_o be_v the_o object_n of_o power_n &_o its_o exercise_n be_v either_o proper_a and_o immediate_a or_o else_o improper_a and_o remote_a hence_o we_o say_v 1._o that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o thing_n or_o cause_n proper_o civil_a relate_v to_o cause_n and_o person_n ecclesiastical_a the_o judicial_a cognition_n and_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o these_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n in_o this_o sense_n we_o admit_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n &_o declare_v ourselves_o willing_a to_o take_v it_o which_o be_v refuse_v we_o 2_o that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n and_o over_o person_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a this_o we_o assert_v belong_v to_o christ_n jesus_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v above_o this_o be_v the_o supremacy_n we_o deny_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o for_o which_o we_o have_v decline_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n anent_o it_o that_o be_v now_o establish_a law_n be_v persuade_v for_o the_o reason_n former_o give_v that_o this_o be_v the_o supremacy_n grant_v by_o law_n and_o understand_v in_o this_o oath_n but3_n that_o cause_n and_o person_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n but_o only_o improper_a and_o remote_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o christ_n law_n give_v to_o the_o church_n the_o judicial_a cognition_n and_o definitive_a judgement_n about_o these_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n as_o for_o instance_n it_o be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n part_v to_o cognosce_fw-la and_o determine_v who_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o who_o not_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o of_o other_o cause_n and_o question_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n obj._n then_o the_o magistrate_n in_o protect_v countenance_v and_o further_a of_o the_o church_n act_n and_o sentence_n by_o the_o sword_n must_v be_v a_o blind_a executer_n of_o they_o ans_fw-fr this_o must_v be_v say_v
and_o all_o way_n take_v to_o crush_v we_o and_o our_o cause_n who_o own_v no_o other_o principle_n but_o these_o that_o be_v either_o implicit_o or_o explicit_o assert_v by_o all_o protestant_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o world_n to_o be_v corroborative_n of_o government_n and_o such_o as_o make_v way_n for_o all_o just_a obedience_n from_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o full_a and_o sure_a execution_n of_o this_o law_n there_o be_v another_o enact_v parl._n caroli_n 2._o session_n 2._o act._n 2._o entitle_v a_o act_n against_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o depone_v against_o delinquent_n which_o be_v particular_o design_v for_o come_v at_o full_a information_n against_o conventicle_n and_o conventicle_n keeper_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o act_n but_o so_o conceive_v and_o frame_v as_o it_o answer_v to_o that_o oath_n de_fw-fr super_fw-la inquirendis_fw-la use_v by_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o inquisition_n condemn_v by_o all_o protestant_a divine_n for_o its_o opposition_n to_o justice_n mercy_n and_o equity_n for_o first_o no_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v exeme_v the_o father_n against_o the_o son_n the_o husband_n against_o the_o wise_a etc._n etc._n be_v the_o relation_n never_o so_o near_o no_o exception_n of_o they_o be_v make_v in_o this_o act_n which_o use_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o all_o other_o crime_n except_o that_o of_o treason_n next_o by_o this_o act_n the_o deponent_a whoever_o he_o be_v be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v all_o interrogation_n and_o question_n propose_v to_o he_o although_o he_o have_v have_v no_o previous_a consideration_n of_o they_o which_o in_o all_o other_o crime_n use_v former_o to_o be_v allow_v that_o so_o the_o deponent_a may_v answer_v from_o mature_a and_o sure_a knowledge_n which_o here_o be_v not_o grant_v what_o a●_n foundation_n be_v hereby_o lay_v for_o the_o molestation_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v we_o be_v that_o unmerciful_a and_o unjust_a to_o all_o man_n yea_o to_o our_o near_a and_o dear_a relation_n as_o to_o reveal_v that_o of_o they_o which_o if_o keep_v secret_a bring_v no_o prejudice_n to_o church_n or_o state_n and_o if_o reveal_v will_v ruin_v they_o in_o this_o present_a world_n and_o that_o for_o a_o matter_n that_o antecedent_n to_o the_o law_n be_v no_o transgression_n before_o god_n but_o the_o do_v of_o a_o necessare_fw-la duty_n a_o invention_n we_o must_v say_v frame_v against_o the_o good_a and_o dousciencious_a who_o can_v escape_v by_o this_o law_n and_o for_o the_o encourage_n of_o the_o bad_a to_o the_o persecute_v of_o such_o who_o throw_v the_o power_n of_o their_o lust_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o say_v and_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v be_v these_o the_o fruit_n of_o prelacy_n that_o most_o endear_a it_o to_o we_o whither_o be_v we_o go_v shall_v we_o thus_o fight_v against_o heaven_n to_o reach_v a_o poor_a handful_n of_o person_n that_o be_v able_a to_o do_v nothing_o but_o to_o look_v up_o to_o god_n and_o sigh_v to_o he_o for_o these_o evil_n that_o no_o doubt_n be_v procure_v and_o bring_v dismal_a and_o sad_a day_n on_o this_o land_n we_o forebear_v to_o anatomiz_v these_o and_o other_o act_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o to_o give_v judgement_n to_o every_o clause_n and_o part_n of_o the_o same_o but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o all_o concern_v to_o who_o the_o effect_n thereof_o may_v afterward_o speak_v more_o than_o we_o love_v to_o utter_v at_o this_o time_n only_o in_o all_o humility_n we_o offer_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o not_o a_o few_o that_o these_o and_o other_o act_n do_v pave_v the_o way_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o cruel_a persecution_n if_o a_o further_a declension_n in_o religion_n shall_v happen_v to_o follow_v which_o we_o beg_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o rich_a mercy_n to_o this_o nation_n will_v prevent_v ruler_n be_v subject_a to_o ●erre_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o other_o as_o the_o instance_n of_o all_o age_n leave_v beyond_o debat_fw-la and_o if_o other_o shall_v arise_v after_o we_o that_o incline_v to_o popery_n or_o any_o other_o false_a religion_n be_v there_o not_o law_n make_v to_o their_o hand_n by_o we_o that_o will_v facilitat_fw-la their_o work_n and_o make_v it_o most_o easy_a what_o have_v they_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o rescind_v some_o very_o few_o in_o regaird_a of_o these_o that_o once_o be_v and_o to_o execute_v those_o they_o find_v in_o force_n and_o on_o record_n for_o the_o persecute_v of_o all_o opponent_n to_o the_o height_n of_o cruelty_n next_o there_o need_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o change_n and_o introduction_n of_o another_o religion_n a_o act_n from_o the_o king_n record_v in_o the_o council_n book_n and_o sufficient_o publish_v which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n and_o obligation_n about_o this_o matter_n be_v enable_v by_o law_n to_o do_v all_o a_o act_n without_o a_o precedent_n in_o this_o nation_n when_o consider_v in_o its_o full_a latitude_n and_o extent_n from_o what_o be_v say_v anent_o these_o act_n any_o may_v gather_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o our_o refuse_v the_o bond_n late_o frame_v by_o the_o council_n that_o take_v we_o engage_v against_o conventicle_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o be_v enforce_v by_o violence_n on_o we_o not_o pretend_v to_o much_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n we_o have_v always_o understand_v bond_n to_o be_v voluntare_fw-la and_o first_o to_o proceed_v from_o person_n find_v guilty_a and_o sentence_v by_o the_o judge_n conform_v to_o the_o law_n which_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o magistrate_n do_v often_o suspend_v or_o remit_v upon_o the_o guilty_n offer_v and_o voluntare_fw-la engagement_n for_o better_a behaviour_n in_o time_n come_v and_o never_o require_v of_o nor_o impose_v on_o person_n not_o prove_v nor_o find_v guilty_a the_o truth_n be_v if_o this_o violent_a imposition_n of_o bond_n be_v thus_o allow_v and_o practise_v what_o ground_n will_v there_o be_v thereby_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o trouble_n and_o molestation_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o who_o can_v promise_v to_o himself_o security_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o other_o that_o out_o of_o malice_n or_o covetous_a design_n may_v on_o any_o pretence_n give_v information_n against_o other_o although_o never_o so_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a sect_n iii_o the_o minister_n preach_v and_o people_n hear_v vindicate_v and_o four_o objection_n answer_v have_v thus_o far_o open_v our_o heart_n and_o touch_v at_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v true_o grievous_a to_o we_o not_o so_o much_o for_o what_o we_o have_v suffer_v as_o for_o the_o fear_n of_o what_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o engine_n frame_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n for_o perpetuate_n we_o and_o the_o church_n oppression_n in_o this_o and_o the_o follow_a generation_n we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v a_o account_n of_o our_o practice_n in_o preach_v and_o hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n dispense_n and_o receive_v of_o ordinance_n at_o and_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o eject_v minister_n the_o new_a cause_n of_o these_o heavy_a act_n sentence_n and_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o we_o for_o the_o same_o in_o do_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v first_o in_o all_o singlness_n of_o heart_n bring_v forth_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o reason_n bind_v our_o conscience_n to_o these_o practice_n and_o then_o shall_v take_v off_o the_o exception_n that_o be_v most_o use_v against_o we_o our_o practice_n in_o this_o matter_n we_o build_v on_o such_o foundation_n that_o all_o christian_n especial_o protestant_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o profess_a subjection_n to_o christ_n jesus_n our_o only_a king_n and_o law_n giver_n in_o the_o house_n of_o our_o god_n be_v bind_v to_o own_o and_o adhere_v to_o and_o from_o which_o they_o can_v recede_v without_o contradict_v of_o the_o say_a profession_n and_o do_v manifest_a violence_n to_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o christ_n the_o holy_a scripture_n our_o only_a statute_n and_o law_n book_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n if_o on_o bring_v our_o case_n to_o they_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o our_o condemn_a practice_n in_o these_o stand_v justify_v we_o hope_v with_o much_o assurance_n we_o shall_v be_v acquit_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o that_o have_v any_o feeling_n and_o sense_n of_o true_a religion_n the_o censure_n and_o talk_n of_o other_o against_o we_o which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a afflict_v we_o for_o the_o sad_a consequence_n thereof_o to_o themselves_o shall_v not_o much_o move_v we_o therefore_o first_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v by_o positive_a institution_n and_o appointment_n from_o christ_n jesus_n as_o head_n and_o king_n of_o his_o church_n
and_o the_o person_n qualify_v for_o and_o call_v thereto_o in_o his_o own_o way_n without_o dependence_n on_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v thereby_o constitute_v his_o ambassador_n and_o messenger_n and_o in_o special_a delegation_n send_v from_o he_o as_o such_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o treat_v with_o sinner_n for_o reconciliation_n and_o obedience_n they_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o institution_n and_o their_o special_a delegation_n or_o mission_n from_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o exercise_v the_o ministry_n &c_n &c_n office_n they_o be_v invest_v with_o till_o it_o be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o covey_v and_o confer_v the_o same_o upon_o they_o if_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n as_o no_o christian_a that_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o subject_n themselves_o to_o its_o light_n and_o direction_n will_v get_v refuse_v will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o minister_n in_o their_o ministerial_a capacity_n be_v first_o and_o immediate_o subject_a to_o christ_n and_o not_o to_o man_n in_o their_o ministration_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o they_o as_o his_o ambassador_n have_v and_o derive_a all_o their_o power_n from_o he_o be_v oblige_v on_o high_a pain_n be_v reason_n of_o their_o special_a relation_n to_o he_o and_o their_o commission_n from_o he_o which_o contain_v all_o their_o instruction_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n &_o can_v be_v supersede_v therein_o by_o any_o far_o less_o by_o they_o that_o acknowledge_v christ_n authority_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n to_o be_v superior_a to_o and_o above_o all_o other_o authority_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o have_v their_o power_n and_o mission_n from_o man_n well_o may_v they_o submit_v to_o these_o in_o take_v it_o from_o they_o but_o it_o not_o be_v so_o they_o can_v think_v themselves_o discharge_v of_o their_o office_n but_o in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o confer_v the_o same_o upon_o they_o believe_v we_o in_o this_o lie_v a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o difficulty_n we_o be_v sure_a minister_n be_v christ_n messenger_n send_v by_o he_o who_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v in_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o dispense_n of_o ordinance_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n from_o which_o obligation_n none_o can_v loose_v they_o but_o christ_n jesus_n their_o only_a master_n and_o head_n in_o this_o work_n 2._o it_o do_v also_o native_o flow_v from_o the_o former_a truth_n that_o all_o especial_o those_o in_o and_o of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n supereminent_a supreme_a and_o absolute_a authority_n and_o their_o profess_a subjection_n to_o he_o indispensible_o bind_v to_o subject_a to_o the_o ministerial_a authority_n and_o its_o exercise_n in_o the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o he_o send_v and_o that_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o ministerial_a power_n &_o office_n which_o be_v true_o christ_n and_n not_o they_o they_o act_v according_o to_o the_o 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ruler_n to_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o peremptory_a law_n and_o act_n command_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o same_o under_o great_a penalty_n if_o we_o be_v assure_v upon_o clear_a rational_a ground_n that_o their_o voice_n and_o command_n be_v the_o voice_n and_o command_n of_o christ_n jesus_n relieve_v we_o of_o this_o press_a burden_n of_o immortal_a soul_n once_o lay_v on_o we_o how_o quick_o and_o cheerful_o shall_v we_o obey_v their_o present_a law_n but_o nothing_o can_v we_o learn_v from_o they_o or_o any_o other_o to_o ascertane_v we_o of_o this_o let_v any_o that_o have_v any_o true_a feel_n of_o the_o natural_a state_n of_o soul_n judge_n what_o a_o cruelty_n it_o must_v be_v in_o we_o to_o behold_v soul_n perish_v throw_v ignorance_n wickedness_n hypocrisy_n &_o a_o spirit_n of_o delusion_n