of_o all_o just_a power_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v the_o people_n representative_a have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o what_o they_o enact_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n though_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n do_v not_o consent_v thereto_o upon_o these_o and_o several_a other_o new_a political_a principle_n they_o proceed_v to_o try_v judge_n condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o king_n before_o his_o own_o palace-gate_n at_o white-hall_n jan._n 30._o 1648._o but_o have_v already_o publish_v a_o book_n call_v the_o war_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n wherein_o be_v a_o exact_a relation_n of_o the_o king_n trial_n with_o the_o reason_n he_o will_v have_v offer_v against_o the_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n of_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o last_o speech_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o suffering_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o and_o whole_o omit_v it_o here_o the_o fatal_a blow_n be_v give_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o army_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o for_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n but_o kingship_n itself_o and_o thereupon_o the_o house_n voted_n that_o kingly_a government_n be_v unnecessary_a burdensome_a and_o dangerous_a and_o that_o whereas_o several_a pretence_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o any_o person_n who_o shall_v proclaim_v charles_n stewart_n son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n or_o any_o other_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v suffer_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v likewise_o vored_a useless_a and_o dangerous_a at_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v so_o high_o incense_v that_o a_o declaration_n be_v sudden_o publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o in_o definance_n of_o all_o vote_n act_n and_o order_n to_o the_o contrary_a charles_n the_o second_o be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o still_o proceed_v assume_v new_a ensign_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o cancel_v the_o old_a cause_v all_o writ_n commission_n etc._n etc._n to_o issue_n out_o under_o a_o new_a style_n and_o title_n that_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n cause_v the_o old_a great_a seal_n to_o be_v break_v and_o a_o new_a one_o make_v with_o this_o inscription_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o freedom_n by_o god_n blessing_n restore_v and_o soon_o after_o they_o pull_v down_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o all_o place_n and_o his_o statue_n at_o guild_n hall_n and_o the_o royal_a exchange_n a_o council_n of_o state_n be_v constitute_v of_o forty_o and_o bradshaw_n make_v precedent_n and_o the_o council_n of_o adjutator_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v be_v so_o instrumental_a in_o the_o late_a revolution_n be_v now_o dissolve_v who_o soon_o after_o petition_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n but_o those_o that_o subscribe_v it_o be_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n order_v to_o ride_v with_o their_o faâ—es_n to_o the_o horse_n tail_n before_o their_o regiment_n with_o their_o crime_n on_o their_o breast_n to_o have_v their_o sword_n break_v over_o their_o head_n and_o to_o be_v cashier_v the_o army_n which_o much_o provoke_v their_o fellow_n soldier_n so_o that_o a_o while_n after_o the_o army_z rendevouze_a at_o ware_n several_a regiment_n in_o persuance_n of_o the_o former_a petition_n wherein_o they_o complain_v of_o erect_v illegal_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o try_v the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n by_o martial_a law_n with_o divers_a other_o grievance_n wear_v white_a colour_n in_o their_o haâ—s_n to_o distinguish_v themselves_o among_o who_o be_v cromwel_n own_o regiment_n of_o horse_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o order_v two_o other_o regiment_n from_o remote_a quarter_n to_o be_v there_o who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o intrigue_n and_o be_v all_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n cromwell_n with_o a_o frown_a countenance_n ride_v round_o and_o sudden_o command_v those_o two_o regiment_n to_o surround_v a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o then_o call_v four_o man_n by_o their_o name_n out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n put_v they_o in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n instant_o summon_v a_o council_n of_o war_n while_o their_o adherent_n secret_o put_v their_o white_a colour_n in_o their_o pocket_n and_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o action_n these_o four_o be_v try_v and_o find_v guilty_a but_o have_v the_o favour_n to_o cast_v lot_n for_o their_o life_n whereby_o the_o two_o principal_a mutineer_n escape_v and_o the_o two_o ignorant_a fellow_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n upon_o the_o place_n in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n these_o now_o have_v the_o name_n of_o leveller_n give_v they_o and_o one_o locky_a be_v afterward_o shoot_v to_o death_n for_o promote_a a_o paper_n called_z the_o engagement_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o his_o funeral_n be_v attend_v by_o above_o one_o thousand_o of_o the_o lilburnian_a faction_n all_o wear_v black_a and_o sea-green_a ribbon_n the_o army_n be_v now_o in_o a_o violent_a ferment_n and_o even_o ready_a to_o destroy_v one_o another_o which_o humour_n be_v cherish_v by_o john_n lilburn_n not_o without_o encouragement_n from_o the_o royal_a party_n who_o from_o their_o division_n hope_v to_o reap_v advantage_n in_o persuance_n hereof_o colonel_n scroop_v regiment_n of_o horse_n dismiss_v their_o officer_n at_o salisbury_n and_o with_o colour_n fly_v march_v to_o join_v harrison_n ireton_o and_o skippon_n regiment_n who_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o agitator_n be_v all_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o design_n this_o defection_n seem_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n gen._n fairfax_n and_o cromwell_n with_o his_o own_o regiment_n march_v to_o alton_n and_o have_v advice_n the_o mutineer_n be_v go_v to_o abington_n after_o who_o cromwell_n make_v such_o haste_n that_o in_o one_o day_n he_o march_v forty_o mile_n and_o have_v meet_v with_o they_o he_o politic_o propose_v a_o treaty_n before_o harrison_n regiment_n shall_v join_v they_o wherein_o all_o party_n shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v keep_v at_o ten_o mile_n distance_n upon_o which_o the_o leveller_n go_v to_o burford_n and_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o soldiery_n at_o new-bridge_n to_o prevent_v quarrel_n they_o go_v a_o little_a low_o not_o doubt_v but_o they_o shall_v all_o join_v upon_o treaty_n and_o then_o put_v most_o of_o their_o horse_n to_o grass_n they_o be_v in_o all_o above_o nine_o hundred_o consist_v of_o twelve_o troop_n entire_a of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o army_n and_o leave_v a_o guard_n of_o about_o sixty_o man_n some_o of_o their_o companion_n who_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o cromwell_n give_v intelligence_n of_o their_o posture_n coll._n reynolds_n about_o midnight_n rush_v into_o their_o quarter_n they_o â—â—ttâ—e_v expect_v such_o rough_a treatment_n and_o seize_v the_o guard_n take_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rest_n either_o asleep_a or_o drink_n together_o with_o nine_o hundred_o horse_n and_o four_o hundred_o prisoner_n whereof_o thompson_n and_o two_o more_o only_o be_v execute_v cornet_n don_n declare_v such_o sorrow_n that_o he_o be_v reprieve_v at_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n which_o their_o fellow_n behold_v from_o the_o lead_v of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v tell_v that_o every_o ten_o man_n of_o they_o shall_v die_v but_o cromwell_n propose_v the_o pardon_v of_o they_o which_o be_v agree_v to_o and_o they_o send_v to_o their_o own_o house_n this_o prove_v the_o utter_a suppression_n of_o that_o faction_n and_o render_v the_o army_n whole_o at_o the_o devotion_n of_o cromwell_n about_o this_o time_n another_o illegal_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v wherein_o duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n lord_n capel_n and_o lord_n goring_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o trial_n the_o three_o first_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v at_o the_o palace-yard_n in_o westâ—minster_n and_o a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v declare_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o free_a state_n and_o alderman_n reynoldson_n be_v command_v to_o proclaim_v it_o in_o the_o city_n which_o he_o refuse_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o a_o new_a lord_n mayor_n be_v choose_v by_o a_o â—ommon_a hall_n who_o attend_v with_o several_a other_o alderman_n of_o the_o same_o temper_n ready_o proclaim_v the_o edict_n of_o this_o new_a republic_n in_o several_a place_n in_o the_o city_n england_n be_v thus_o subject_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o army_n and_o scotland_n not_o yet_o ripe_a for_o invasion_n and_o the_o nation_n full_a of_o soldier_n who_o have_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n lead_v
send_v they_o into_o ireland_n to_o die_v of_o sickness_n or_o famine_n which_o cause_v the_o soldier_n to_o use_v contumelious_a speech_n against_o the_o two_o house_n and_o thereupon_o a_o council_n of_o officer_n be_v set_v up_o consist_v of_o two_o commission-officer_n and_o two_o private_a soldier_n out_o of_o every_o regiment_n to_o meet_v and_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o and_o present_v all_o their_o grievance_n to_o the_o general_n and_o these_o be_v call_v adjutator_n who_o have_v meet_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o cromwell_n and_o some_o other_o that_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o their_o own_o strength_n they_o resolve_v upon_o seize_v the_o king_n at_o holmby-house_n under_o pretence_n of_o free_v he_o from_o that_o narrow_a restraint_n under_o which_o he_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o parliament_n order_n to_o effect_v which_o cornet_n joyce_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n who_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n hand_n and_o carry_v he_o along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o army_n this_o the_o general_n certify_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v do_v without_o his_o consent_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o actor_n be_v because_o certain_a person_n have_v design_v to_o take_v away_o his_o majesty_n thereby_o to_o gather_v strength_n to_o make_v a_o new_a war_n which_o they_o be_v able_a and_o ready_a to_o prove_v when_o this_o be_v know_v a_o order_n pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o general_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v reside_v at_o richmond_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v attend_v by_o the_o same_o person_n he_o be_v at_o holmby_n 3._o that_o roffiters_n regiment_n shall_v guard_v he_o and_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o be_v the_o great_a number_n in_o parliament_n be_v further_o alarm_v by_o these_o proceed_n resolve_v to_o divide_v the_o army_n and_o send_v part_n of_o it_o to_o ireland_n and_o present_o to_o cashier_v cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n and_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n forbid_v the_o soldier_n to_o petition_v the_o parliament_n as_o be_v under_o their_o command_n likewise_o they_o have_v private_o resolve_v to_o seize_v upon_o cromwell_n then_o in_o london_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o get_v secret_o and_o hasty_o out_o of_o town_n and_o with_o full_a speed_n rid_v to_o tripoly-heath_n so_o that_o his_o horse_n be_v all_o in_o a_o foam_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o who_o he_o discover_v the_o intention_n and_o action_n of_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o engagement_n not_o to_o disband_v till_o the_o proposal_n they_o have_v draw_v up_o for_o regulate_v all_o matter_n be_v answer_v and_o then_o march_v to_o new-marker_n they_o subscribe_v thereto_o cromwell_n put_v his_o name_n first_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n general_o follow_v so_o that_o several_a parchment_n roll_n be_v fill_v with_o their_o name_n the_o next_o day_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o general_n and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n a_o impeachment_n of_o eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v count_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n namely_o sir_n w._n waller_n coll._n massey_n sir_n john_n clothworthy_a sir_n denzil_n hollis_n coll._n long_n mr._n anthony_n nicholas_n sir_n ph._n stapleton_n mr._n glyn_n sir_n john_n maynard_n sir_n william_n lewis_n and_o coll._n edward_n harley_n charge_v they_o with_o hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n obstruct_v of_o justice_n and_o act_v somewhat_o against_o the_o army_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o member_n declare_v themselves_o ready_a to_o answer_v but_o the_o army_n will_v have_v they_o seclude_v from_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n till_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o their_o answer_n whereupon_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o by_o consent_n for_o six_o month_n after_o which_o the_o army_n march_v near_o to_o london_n and_o come_v to_o bedford_n the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bedfords-house_n near_o wouborn_v and_o now_o the_o citizen_n be_v for_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o independent_o for_o the_o army_n great_a division_n happen_v in_o london_n for_o the_o change_a that_o parliament_n have_v order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v the_o four_o of_o may_n and_o put_v other_o better_v affect_v to_o the_o army_n in_o their_o room_n the_o presbyterian_a party_n be_v extreme_o incense_v thereat_o and_o come_v two_o day_n after_o to_o the_o house_n with_o a_o petition_n accompany_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o citizen_n and_o apprentice_n who_o come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o commons_o cry_v out_o that_o they_o must_v grant_v their_o petition_n before_o they_o rise_v whereupon_o the_o house_n beginning_n to_o rise_v they_o take_v the_o speaker_n and_o hold_v he_o in_o the_o chair_n detain_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n till_o they_o force_v another_o order_n from_o they_o '_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n after_o which_o they_o adjourn_v to_o july_n 30._o but_o then_o both_o speaker_n be_v absent_a have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o army_n whereupon_o two_o new_a speaker_n be_v choose_v the_o lord_n hunsdon_n and_o mr._n henry_n pelham_n barrister_n by_o who_o the_o follow_a order_n be_v make_v that_o day_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n 2._o that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n 3._o they_o shall_v also_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o general_n for_o those_o force_n and_o that_o the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o feat_n the_o citizen_n arm_v with_o these_o order_n present_o proceed_v to_o raise_v force_n choose_v massey_n their_o general_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o have_v leave_v london_n consult_v with_o the_o general_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n make_v a_o order_n that_o all_o act_n and_o decree_n that_o have_v pass_v on_o july_n 26._o and_o since_o shall_v be_v account_v null_n and_o void_a and_o that_o they_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o the_o general_n with_o his_o army_n shall_v march_v to_o london_n upon_o who_o approach_n the_o citizen_n who_o make_v some_o semblance_n of_o opposition_n meet_v in_o common-council_n and_o find_v it_o impossible_a sudden_o to_o raise_v force_n to_o oppose_v they_o they_o send_v to_o the_o general_n for_o a_o pacification_n which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v grant_v they_o on_o these_o condition_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v desert_v the_o parliament_n now_o sit_v and_o the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n 2._o to_o recall_v their_o late_a declaration_n 3._o to_o relinquish_v their_o present_a militia_n 4._o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o general_n all_o their_o fort_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 5._o to_o disband_v all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v raise_v all_o which_o not_o dare_v to_o deny_v be_v instant_o ratify_v and_o so_o august_n 6._o 1647._o the_o army_n march_v triumphant_o through_o london_n to_o westminster_n with_o the_o two_o speaker_n and_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o they_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a sears_n and_o the_o eleven_o seclude_v member_n leave_v london_n some_o go_n beyond_o sea_n and_o other_o with_o pass_n to_o their_o house_n in_o the_o country_n both_o speaker_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o general_n and_o make_v he_o commander_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n a_o month_n pay_v be_v likewise_o give_v to_o the_o army_n for_o a_o gratuity_n the_o next_o day_n fairfax_n cromwell_n skippon_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n march_v from_o westminster_n through_o london_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o some_o command_n and_o the_o militia_n be_v alter_v and_o to_o curb_v the_o city_n her_o militia_n be_v divide_v westminster_n and_o southwark_n have_v power_n to_o command_v their_o own_o train_v band_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o presbyterian_a party_n depress_v and_o all_o thing_n manage_v according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o independent_o and_o the_o army_n after_o this_o fairfax_n march_v out_o of_o london_n quarter_a his_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n and_o village_n adjacent_a only_o leave_v some_o regiment_n about_o white_a hall_n and_o the_o mewse_n to_o guard_v the_o parliament_n his_o head_n quarter_n be_v at_o putney_n and_o the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n after_o divers_a remove_n be_v at_o length_n bring_v to_o hampton-court_n where_o he_o seem_v
not_o at_o all_o restrain_v but_o live_v like_o a_o prince_n in_o all_o the_o splendour_n of_o a_o court_n all_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v free_o admit_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o wait_v upon_o he_o yea_o his_o servant_n from_o beyond_o sea_n even_o those_o who_o have_v be_v vote_v delinquent_n as_o ashburnham_n barkley_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o army_n to_o have_v safe_a recourse_n to_o he_o which_o be_v general_o wonder_v at_o about_o this_o time_n a_o disturbance_n arise_v in_o the_o army_n by_o a_o party_n call_v leveller_n some_o of_o who_o be_v seize_v at_o ware_n and_o the_o principal_a stickler_n shoot_v to_o death_n other_o imprison_v and_o all_o their_o favourer_n cashier_v twenty_o be_v discard_v out_o of_o one_o troop_n and_o now_o proposition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o hampton-court_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n and_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n but_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o for_o loâ—don_n and_o lancrick_n new_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n have_v private_o discourse_v with_o the_o king_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n require_v that_o the_o king_n may_v come_v to_o london_n and_o there_o personal_o treat_v with_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n though_o not_o long_o before_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v just_a that_o before_o the_o king_n have_v give_v satisfaction_n and_o security_n to_o the_o people_n he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o london_n or_o to_o any_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n and_o refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o into_o scotland_n lest_o he_o may_v raise_v commotion_n there_o but_o they_o allege_v in_o their_o defence_n that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v take_v from_o holmby_n against_o his_o will_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o still_o remain_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n not_o in_o that_o freedom_n proper_a for_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n but_o while_o the_o parliament_n be_v frame_v proposition_n they_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v with_o the_o news_n that_o the_o king_n be_v secret_o withdraw_v from_o hampton-court_n letter_n come_v from_o cromwell_n about_o midnight_n to_o the_o speaker_n for_o nou._n 12._o whilst_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n and_o colonel_n whaley_n who_o command_v the_o guard_n expect_v when_o the_o king_n will_v come_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n to_o supper_n and_o wonder_v at_o his_o long_a stay_n at_o last_o about_o nine_o a_o clock_n some_o go_n in_o miss_v the_o king_n find_v his_o cloak_n and_o a_o letter_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o have_v discourse_v about_o captivity_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n he_o protest_v before_o god_n he_o do_v not_o withdraw_v to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n but_o for_o his_o safety_n against_o which_o he_o understand_v there_o be_v a_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o if_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v with_o freedom_n honour_n and_o safety_n he_o shall_v instant_o break_v through_o this_o cloud_n of_o retirement_n and_o show_v himself_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n the_o parliament_n startle_v at_o his_o departure_n send_v some_o person_n to_o the_o seacoast_n to_o prevent_v his_o go_n beyond_o sea_n and_o when_o it_o be_v report_v he_o be_v conceal_v in_o london_n ordered_n that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v close_o detain_v the_o king_n person_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o loss_n of_o estate_n and_o life_n but_o this_o cloud_n soon_o dissolve_v letter_n come_v from_o coll._n hammond_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n that_o the_o king_n be_v come_v thither_o and_o have_v deliver_v himself_o into_o his_o proâ—ection_n and_o that_o he_o will_v dispose_v of_o he_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v appoint_v who_o commend_v hammond_n order_v that_o he_o shall_v guard_v the_o king_n with_o diligence_n and_o wait_v on_o with_o respect_n and_o honour_n and_o that_o all_o necessary_n shall_v be_v send_v he_o the_o king_n send_v a_o long_a letter_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o desire_v to_o come_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n at_o london_n which_o be_v also_o vehement_o press_v by_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n whereupon_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n nou._n 26._o they_o draw_v up_o four_o proposition_n in_o the_o form_n of_o act_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n which_o be_v 1._o to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o a_o act_n for_o call_v in_o all_o declaration_n oath_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o adherent_n 3._o for_o incapacitate_v those_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great-seal_n be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n from_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n thereby_o a_o power_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o adjourn_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n declare_v against_o these_o bill_n however_o dec._n 24._o they_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o understand_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o faction_n in_o london_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o sign_v they_o which_o denial_n be_v sharp_o debate_v in_o the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n by_o this_o denial_n have_v deny_v his_o protection_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o which_o only_a subjection_n be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o therefore_o jan._n 17._o a_o declaration_n and_o vote_n pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o will_v make_v no_o further_a address_n to_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o to_o make_v application_n to_o he_o without_o their_o order_n under_o penalty_n of_o high-treason_n that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o message_n from_o he_o to_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o person_n this_o be_v second_v by_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o house_n and_o thanks_o return_v they_o for_o their_o resolution_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o proceed_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o against_o he_o or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v partake_v with_o he_o the_o parliament_n likewise_o by_o their_o declaration_n do_v endeavour_v to_o appease_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n many_o of_o who_o be_v extreme_o discontent_v with_o these_o proceed_n tumult_n and_o insurrection_n be_v daily_o fear_v so_o that_o the_o parliament_n though_o victorious_a and_o guard_v with_o a_o conquer_a army_n no_o force_n visible_o appear_v against_o they_o yet_o be_v never_o in_o more_o danger_n and_o every_o man_n begin_v to_o foresee_v slaughter_n and_o war_n as_o mariner_n observe_v a_o rise_a tempest_n '_o the_o threaten_n wave_n in_o tract_n voluminous_a '_o boil_v up_o the_o sea_n by_o blast_n uncertain_a blow_v '_o betoken_v many_o wind_n conception_n the_o king_n party_n though_o conquer_v have_v great_a hope_n of_o retrieve_v their_o cause_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o wish_n of_o many_o of_o those_o call_a presbyterian_o out_o of_o their_o strong_a aversion_n to_o the_o independent_o so_o that_o the_o king_n though_o set_v aside_o and_o confine_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v more_o formidable_a this_o summer_n than_o in_o any_o other_o when_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o strong_a army_n the_o name_n of_o king_n have_v now_o a_o far_a operation_n and_o the_o pity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a give_v a_o great_a majesty_n to_o his_o person_n prince_n charles_n also_o by_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o name_n of_o banishment_n be_v more_o desire_v of_o they_o and_o by_o his_o commission_n private_o send_v from_o his_o father_n and_o command_v under_o his_o name_n he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v not_o only_a tumult_n but_o war_n the_o parliament_n for_o their_o security_n quarter_v part_n of_o the_o army_n about_o westminster_n the_o mewse_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o some_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o call_v a_o committee_n of_o safety_n and_o sit_v at_o derby-house_n with_o power_n to_o suppress_v tumult_n and_o insurrection_n and_o to_o raise_v force_n upon_o occasion_n which_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n kent_z warwick_z and_o manchester_n the_o lord_n say_v wharton_z and_o roberts_n and_o thirteen_o of_o the_o h._n of_o commons_o among_o who_o be_v lieutenant-general_n cromwell_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o authority_n for_o upon_o sunday_n april_v 9_o 1648._o some_o apprentice_n and_o other_o loose_a people_n play_v in_o moorfield_n set_v upon_o a_o company_n of_o the_o
which_o the_o english_a have_v take_v near_o burn_v island_n after_o he_o have_v deliver_v his_o message_n he_o confident_o tell_v the_o soldier_n their_o general_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o they_o do_v well_o in_o conceal_v it_o but_o he_o will_v never_o believe_v otherwise_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v convince_v till_o the_o general_n order_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o presence_n who_o be_v now_o somewhat_o recover_v so_o that_o upon_o his_o return_n this_o false_a rumour_n vanish_v but_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n hear_v that_o he_o have_v a_o relapse_n afterward_o and_o a_o violent_a ague_n they_o send_v he_o two_o eminent_a physician_n dr._n wright_n and_o dr._n bates_n to_o use_v their_o utmost_a art_n for_o his_o recovery_n with_o a_o order_n that_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o repair_v into_o england_n for_o recover_v his_o health_n to_o which_o he_o make_v a_o return_n of_o thanks_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o which_o among_o other_o be_v these_o unusual_a expression_n my_o lord_n my_o sickness_n be_v indeed_o so_o violent_a that_o my_o nature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n thereof_o but_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o deliver_v i_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o to_o give_v i_o cause_n to_o say_v once_o more_o he_o have_v pluck_v i_o out_o of_o the_o grave_a so_o that_o now_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n i_o find_v myself_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o stare_n of_o health_n and_o strength_n as_o may_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v his_o good_a will_n render_v i_o useful_a according_a to_o my_o poor_a ability_n in_o the_o station_n wherein_o he_o have_v set_v i_o i_o wish_v more_o steadiness_n in_o your_o affair_n here_o than_o to_o depend_v in_o the_o least_o upon_o so_o frail_a a_o thing_n as_o i_o be_o indeed_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o do_v they_o own_o any_o instrument_n this_o cause_n be_v of_o god_n and_o it_o must_v prosper_v oh_o that_o all_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n therein_o be_v so_o persuade_v will_v gird_v up_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o endeavour_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o the_o lord_n so_o pray_v my_o lord_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n o._n cromwell_n edinburgh_n june_n 3_o at_o this_o time_n ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o spain_n portugal_n and_o holland_n the_o first_o be_v reminded_a of_o delay_v execution_n on_o the_o assassinate_v of_o the_o english_a resident_n at_o madrid_n the_o second_o not_o have_v full_a power_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o state_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o merchant_n good_n by_o mean_n of_o that_o king_n be_v quick_o dismiss_v the_o hollander_n keep_v at_o a_o distance_n rather_o wish_v prosperity_n to_o the_o royal_a party_n than_o hearty_o desire_v peace_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n soon_o after_o oliver_z st._n john_n and_o walter_n strickland_n be_v send_v ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o state_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a splendour_n and_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o states-general_n at_o the_o hague_n the_o lord_n ambassador_n st._n john_n make_v a_o learned_a and_o elegant_a speech_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v send_v over_o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o from_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o make_v a_o firm_a league_n and_o confederacy_n between_o the_o two_o republic_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a notwithstanding_o the_o many_o injury_n the_o english_a have_v receive_v from_o the_o dutch_a nation_n likewise_o to_o renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o former_a treaty_n and_o agreement_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n make_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n wherein_o he_o show_v they_o the_o notable_a advantage_n of_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o commodious_a situation_n for_o advancement_n of_o trade_n and_o all_o other_o benefit_n last_o that_o he_o be_v command_v to_o let_v they_o know_v how_o high_o the_o parliament_n resent_v the_o murder_n of_o dr._n dorislaus_n their_o agent_n not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o discover_v the_o author_n thereof_o after_o which_o the_o ambassador_n gentleman_n receive_v several_a affront_n from_o the_o royal_a party_n there_o the_o state_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n to_o prevent_v it_o yet_o these_o abuse_n continue_v and_o no_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v on_o any_o though_o the_o common_a people_n often_o swarm_v about_o the_o ambassador_n gate_n and_o assault_v their_o servant_n and_o the_o state_n evade_n any_o treaty_n till_o they_o see_v how_o matter_n will_v succeed_v in_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n high_o resent_v these_o proceed_n sudden_o recall_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o great_a surprise_n of_o the_o state_n who_o thereupon_o endeavour_v by_o frequent_a visit_n to_o they_o to_o insinuate_v their_o amicable_a intention_n but_o the_o ambassador_n return_v to_o england_n and_o that_o which_o give_v some_o jealousy_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o their_o design_n be_v because_o admiral_n van_n trump_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n lay_v hover_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o scilly_n as_o though_o he_o will_v attempt_v something_o against_o it_o and_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o state_n they_o reply_v they_o have_v no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o such_o ship_n and_o good_n as_o the_o pirate_n thereof_o have_v take_v from_o their_o people_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o parliament_n be_v somewhat_o satisfy_v yet_o to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a april_n 18._o 1651._o sir_n george_n ayscough_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n design_v for_o reduce_v the_o caribbean-island_n be_v send_v thither_o and_o land_v three_o hundred_o seaman_n beside_o soldier_n and_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o the_o island_n tresco_n and_o brier_n take_v therein_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o prisoner_n and_o kill_v twenty_o they_o take_v also_o two_o frigate_n of_o thirty_o two_o and_o eighteen_o gun_n and_o secure_v the_o best_a harbour_n belong_v to_o those_o island_n hence_o the_o enemy_n flee_v to_o st._n mary_n their_o chief_a strength_n which_o yet_o be_v soon_o surrender_v cornet-castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o guernsey_n be_v at_o this_o time_n attempt_v but_o through_o misinformation_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o design_n miscarry_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o officer_n and_o soldier_n about_o this_o time_n brown_a bushel_n a_o very_a earnest_a stickler_n for_o the_o royal_a party_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o who_o when_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v deliver_v up_o scarborough_n to_o the_o king_n be_v take_v and_o behead_v at_o tower-hill_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v adjourn_v during_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n meet_v again_o in_o march_n and_o some_o difference_n arise_v about_o restore_v several_a lord_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n to_o their_o seat_n in_o the_o house_n which_o yet_o the_o assembly_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o till_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o stool_n of_o repentance_n which_o duke_n hamilton_n do_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o splendour_n have_v a_o table_n place_v before_o he_o with_o a_o black_a velvet_n cover_v and_o a_o cushion_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n that_o day_n the_o king_n have_v now_o get_v some_o power_n endeavour_v to_o regain_v reputation_n among_o his_o subject_n by_o put_v all_o the_o garrison_n of_o fife_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a drawing_z what_o force_v he_o can_v spare_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n from_o sterling_n and_o join_v they_o with_o the_o new_a levy_n which_o for_o better_a security_n he_o quarter_v on_o the_o water_n side_n and_o then_o go_v to_o the_o highland_n to_o compose_v all_o difference_n there_o and_o to_o incite_v they_o to_o rise_v and_o join_v with_o he_o from_o whence_o midleten_n soon_o after_o bring_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o town_n of_o dundee_n raise_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o send_v they_o with_o a_o stately_a tent_n and_o six_o fine_a brass_n cannon_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o sterling_n who_o army_n now_o consist_v in_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o eglington_n be_v send_v to_o the_o west_n with_o some_o other_o commander_n to_o raise_v more_o force_n come_v to_o dunbarton_n colonel_n lilburn_n upon_o notice_n send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n who_o sudden_o seize_v the_o earl_n his_o son_n colonel_n james_n montgomery_n lieutenant_z colonel_n colborn_n and_o some_o other_o who_o they_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o edinburgh_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o design_n be_v discover_v the_o english_a covenanter_n intend_v a_o general_a rise_n in_o lancashire_n to_o join_v with_o the_o scot_n the_o chief_a
two_o hour_n fight_v by_o another_o as_o big_a the_o first_o of_o which_o she_o sink_v present_o after_o and_o yet_o be_v also_o possess_v by_o the_o dutch._n the_o samson_n be_v board_v by_o young_a rear_n admiral_n trump_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o fireship_n on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v soon_o burn_v the_o loss_n of_o these_o five_o ship_n be_v the_o great_a damage_n the_o english_a sustain_v since_o the_o war_n begin_v and_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o captain_n boddy_o and_o nine_a english_a frigate_n who_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o assist_v they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v brand_v with_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n unable_a to_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a at_o sea_n send_v over_o a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o merchant_n loss_n a_o agent_n be_v likewise_o send_v from_o the_o french_a king_n desire_v the_o release_n of_o his_o ship_n take_v go_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o to_o have_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o two_o republic_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n four_o deputy_n be_v send_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o crave_v aid_n against_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o his_o party_n who_o have_v strict_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n but_o all_o mediation_n prove_v ineffectual_a the_o breach_n be_v too_o great_a between_o the_o two_o state_n to_o be_v easy_o cement_v other_o nation_n likewise_o endeavour_v to_o be_v mediator_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n as_o the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n the_o imperial_a city_n of_o lubeck_n and_o hamburgh_n but_o all_o be_v fruitless_a this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o military_a affair_n of_o this_o nation_n when_o general_n cromwell_n with_o major_a general_n lambert_n harrison_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o officer_n more_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o april_n 23._o 1653._o with_o about_o twelve_o fouldier_n who_o he_o order_v to_o wait_v at_o the_o door_n and_o be_v enter_v speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n you_o have_v sufficient_o delude_v the_o people_n and_o provide_v for_o your_o own_o and_o your_o relation_n benefit_n possess_v these_o seat_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o form_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o reform_v the_o law_n and_o promâ—â—ing_v the_o public_a good_a whereby_o you_o have_v impose_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o have_v only_o invade_v the_o good_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v thrust_v yourselves_o and_o relation_n into_o the_o gainfull_a and_o most_o honourable_a office_n only_o to_o nourish_v luxury_n and_o impiety_n then_o stamp_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n to_o the_o soldier_n at_o the_o door_n for_o shame_v say_v he_o rise_v quick_o hence_o and_o give_v place_n to_o those_o that_o be_v honest_a and_o will_v better_o perform_v their_o trust_n upon_o which_o they_o all_o begin_v to_o move_v some_o by_o force_n or_o fear_n other_o murmur_v but_o the_o speaker_n not_o rise_v ready_o out_o of_o the_o chair_n major_a general_n harrison_n lend_v he_o his_o hand_n and_o gentle_o list_v he_o out_o general_n cromwell_n also_o command_v that_o bauble_n as_o he_o call_v the_o mace_n to_o be_v take_v away_o when_o the_o member_n be_v all_o depart_v the_o door_n be_v lock_v up_o and_o guard_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o house_n and_o thus_o be_v this_o mighty_a parliament_n dissolve_v or_o dismiss_v after_o near_o twelve_o year_n sit_v and_o after_o have_v transact_v so_o many_o great_a affair_n and_o this_o without_o opposition_n or_o disturbance_n their_o power_n transfer_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o their_o name_n reprogch_v and_o vilify_v by_o the_o common_a people_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o nation_n general_n cromwell_n and_o his_o officer_n publish_v a_o declaration_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v the_o day_n before_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o follow_v our_o intention_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o first_o move_v we_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o engage_v our_o life_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n nor_o to_o mind_n in_o this_o declaration_n the_o various_a dispensation_n through_o which_o divine_a providence_n have_v lead_v we_o or_o the_o witness_v the_o lord_n have_v bear_v and_o the_o many_o signal_n testimony_n he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o sincere_a endeavour_n of_o his_o unworthy_a servant_n whilst_o they_o be_v contest_v with_o many_o and_o great_a difficulty_n as_o well_o in_o the_o war_n as_o other_o transaction_n in_o the_o three_o nation_n be_v necessitate_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o first_o assert_v to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o extraordinary_a action_n the_o same_o be_v evident_a by_o former_a declaration_n publish_v on_o that_o behalf_n and_o after_o god_n be_v please_v not_o only_o to_o reduce_v ireland_n and_o give_v in_o scotland_n but_o so_o marvellous_o to_o appear_v for_o his_o people_n at_o worcester_n that_o these_o nation_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o degree_n of_o peace_n and_o england_n to_o perfect_v quiet_a whereby_o the_o parliament_n have_v opportunity_n to_o give_v the_o people_n the_o harvest_n of_o all_o their_o labour_n blood_n and_o treasure_n and_o to_o settle_v a_o due_a liberty_n in_o reference_n to_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n whereunto_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o duty_n and_o engagement_n and_o those_o great_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n god_n have_v wrought_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o make_v so_o little_a progress_n therein_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o much_o grief_n to_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o land_n who_o thereupon_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o army_n who_o though_o unwilling_a to_o meddle_v with_o the_o civil_a authority_n agree_v that_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n shall_v move_v they_o to_o proceed_v vigorous_o in_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o settle_v it_o upon_o a_o foundation_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n which_o be_v do_v it_o be_v hope_v the_o parliament_n will_v have_v answer_v their_o expectation_n but_o find_v the_o contrary_a they_o renew_v their_o desire_n in_o a_o humble_a petition_n in_o august_n 1652._o which_o produce_v no_o considerable_a effect_n nor_o be_v any_o such_o progress_n make_v therein_o as_o may_v imply_v their_o real_a intention_n to_o accomplish_v what_o be_v petition_v for_o but_o rather_o a_o averseness_n to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o with_o much_o bitterness_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o his_o spirit_n act_v in_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o godly_a party_n in_o parliament_n be_v render_v of_o no_o further_a use_n than_o to_o countenance_v the_o end_n of_o a_o corrupt_a party_n for_o effect_v the_o desire_n they_o have_v of_o perpetuate_a themselves_o in_o the_o supreme_a government_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o say_a party_n long_o oppose_v and_o frequent_o declare_v themselves_o against_o have_v a_o new_a representative_a and_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o necessitate_v to_o take_v this_o bill_n into_o consideration_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o recruit_v the_o house_n with_o person_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o temper_n thereby_o to_o perpetuate_v their_o own_a sit_v which_o intention_n divers_a of_o the_o active_a among_o they_o do_v manifest_a labour_v to_o persuade_v other_o to_o a_o consent_n therein_o and_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o divers_a petition_n prepare_v from_o several_a county_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v encourage_v if_o not_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o many_o of_o they_o for_o obviate_a these_o evil_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n obtain_v several_a meeting_n with_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o but_o such_o endeavour_n prove_v ineffectual_a it_o become_v evident_a that_o this_o parliament_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o some_o the_o jealousy_n of_o other_o and_o the_o non-attendance_n of_o many_o will_v never_o answer_v those_o end_n which_o god_n his_o people_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n expect_v from_o they_o but_o that_o this_o cause_n which_o god_n have_v so_o great_o bless_v must_v needs_o languish_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o degree_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o people_n be_v deliver_v into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n all_o which_o be_v sad_o and_o serious_o consider_v by_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o army_n it_o seem_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o we_o who_o have_v see_v so_o much_o of_o the_o power_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o consider_v of_o
submission_n than_o ever_o be_v before_o resolve_v on_o the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o seat_n and_o the_o house_n debate_v of_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o own_o security_n personal_o at_o london_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n but_o this_o be_v not_o carry_v only_o a_o treaty_n be_v vored_a to_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v choose_v the_o place_n in_o that_o island_n in_o persnance_n whereof_o the_o e._n of_o middâ—esex_n and_o two_o of_o the_o h._n of_o commons_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n upon_o which_o five_o peer_n and_o ten_o commoner_n be_v immediate_o choose_v and_o send_v to_o newport_n during_o this_o treaty_n the_o king_n find_v all_o kind_n of_o respect_n and_o observance_n from_o the_o commissioner_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o royal_a retinue_n the_o d._n of_o richmond_n marquess_z of_o hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o lindsey_n with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n who_o wait_v in_o his_o train_n his_o own_o two_o chaplain_n and_o divers_a of_o his_o lawyer_n to_o advise_v he_o in_o the_o treaty_n be_v likewise_o allow_v he_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v at_o westminster_n cromwell_n have_v finish_v matter_n in_o scotland_n prepare_v for_o his_o return_n and_o octob._n 16._o 1648._o leaf_n endenburgh_n be_v conduct_v some_o mile_n on_o his_o way_n by_o argyle_n and_o other_o scotch_a nobleman_n who_o take_v their_o leaf_n with_o mutual_a demonstration_n of_o kindness_n and_o march_v towards_o carlisle_n when_o he_o come_v into_o yorkshire_n he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o committee_n to_o reduce_v the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n and_o pomfret_n in_o his_o way_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v defend_v by_o coll._n john_n maurice_n with_o great_a courage_n not_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o horse_n but_o all_o dare_a fellow_n who_o daily_o perform_v some_o notable_a exploit_n by_o their_o sally_n as_o one_o time_n by_o seize_v sir_n arthur_n ingram_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n soon_o after_o they_o take_v captain_n clayton_n and_o most_o of_o his_o troop_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o castle_n two_o hundred_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o many_o horse_n though_o sir_n hen._n cholm_o at_o that_o time_n beleaguer_v it_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o one_o morning_n before_o day_n forty_o horse_n sally_v out_o and_o speed_v to_o doncaster_n where_o coll._n rainsborough_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o command_v the_o siege_n in_o chief_a then_o quarter_v three_o of_o they_o go_v into_o the_o town_n and_o inquire_v for_o coll_n rainsborough_n quarter_n to_o which_o be_v direct_v they_o go_v thither_o pretend_v to_o deliver_v he_o letter_n from_o lieutenant-general_n cromwell_n the_o colonel_n little_o suspect_v their_o business_n confident_o open_v the_o door_n to_o receive_v the_o letter_n but_o one_o of_o they_o instant_o stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o though_o his_o force_n guard_v the_o town_n yet_o they_o get_v back_o into_o the_o castle_n at_o midday_n to_o reduce_v this_o place_n cromwell_n have_v settle_v the_o northern_a county_n now_o come_v and_o order_v the_o siege_n to_o be_v straighten_v leave_v a_o strong_a party_n under_o lambert_n who_o be_v come_v from_o scotland_n to_o prevent_v their_o range_v abroad_o and_o in_o a_o while_n it_o be_v surrender_v cromwell_n march_v up_o to_o london_n and_o take_v his_o place_n in_o parliament_n who_o in_o his_o absence_n have_v recall_v their_o vote_n of_o non-address_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o the_o king_n at_o newport_n but_o while_o this_o treaty_n proceed_v and_o some_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o debate_n concession_n and_o denial_n another_o sudden_a alteration_n happen_v which_o throw_v the_o king_n from_o the_o height_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o low_a condition_n for_o some_o fear_v they_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n if_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o throne_n contrive_v to_o take_v he_o away_o quite_o while_o other_o be_v as_o earnest_a for_o re-advancing_a he_o so_o that_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o no_o issue_n before_o cromwel_n return_n who_o have_v now_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n give_v he_o by_o the_o speaker_n for_o his_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o affair_n in_o scotland_n at_o the_o same_o time_n several_a petition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o to_o general_n fairfax_n that_o whoever_o have_v offend_v against_o the_o common_a wealth_n no_o person_n except_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o speedy_a jnstice_n that_o the_o same_o fault_n may_v have_v the_o same_o punishment_n in_o the_o person_n of_o k._n or_o lord_n as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o poor_a commoner_n that_o such_o as_o speak_v or_o act_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n till_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o petition_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n sept_n 11._o the_o title_n be_v to_o the_o most_o honourable_a the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o well-affected_a man_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n in_o the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n and_o the_o neighbour_a village_n inhabitant_n this_o petition_n which_o break_v the_o ice_n be_v in_o a_o month_n follow_v by_o several_a other_o from_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n and_o from_o several_a regiment_n of_o the_o army_n as_o from_o oxford_n leicester_n from_o many_o commander_n in_o the_o army_n from_o ireton_o and_o ingolsbys_n regiment_n the_o design_n of_o all_o be_v the_o same_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v on_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n in_o england_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v raiser_n of_o this_o second_o war_n and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o parliament_n custody_n hamilton_n holland_n capel_n goring_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v punish_v and_o especial_o the_o king_n himself_o etc._n etc._n these_o petition_n be_v daily_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n during_o the_o treaty_n and_o by_o they_o lay_v aside_o but_o at_o last_o these_o desire_v prevail_v especial_o after_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o fairfax_n cromwell_n and_o the_o general_n council_n of_o officer_n at_o st._n alban_n of_o nou._n 11._o 1648._o at_o the_o same_o time_n cromwell_n send_v coll._n ewer_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o coll._n hammond_n at_o newport_n and_o to_o confine_v he_o to_o hurst_n castle_n till_o further_a order_n and_o this_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o thus_o the_o treaty_n be_v violent_o break_v off_o though_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n vote_v that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o do_v the_o same_o but_o cromwell_n and_o the_o army_n be_v now_o come_v to_o london_n resolve_v to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o discharge_v the_o train_v band_n from_o guard_v the_o parliament_n colonel_n pride_n and_o riches_n regiment_n supply_v their_o room_n by_o who_o above_o forty_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o house_n be_v seize_v and_o make_v prisoner_n nay_o further_o they_o accuse_v m._n g._n brown_n and_o above_o ninety_o member_n for_o invite_v the_o scot_n into_o england_n the_o last_o summer_n and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v exclude_v the_o house_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o house_n new_o model_v they_o vote_v that_o no_o message_n be_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n upon_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n that_o fairfax_n and_o the_o army_n take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o war_n draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o dec._n 13._o 1648._o the_o king_n be_v bring_v from_o hurst_n castle_n to_o windsor_n and_o the_o commons_o declare_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n to_o be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o the_o king_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o lord_n deny_v that_o the_o king_n can_v commit_v any_o treason_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o reject_v the_o ordinance_n for_o his_o trial_n by_o a_o new_a tribunal_n which_o they_o have_v erect_v to_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o commissioner_n six_o whereof_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o rest_z officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o some_o few_o citizen_n and_o the_o commons_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o people_n under_o god_n be_v the_o original_n
some_o effectual_a mean_n whereby_o to_o establish_v righteousness_n and_o peace_n in_o these_o nation_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a that_o the_o supreme_a government_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o parliament_n devolve_v upon_o know_a person_n fear_v god_n and_o of_o approve_a integrity_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n commit_v to_o they_o for_o a_o time_n as_o the_o most_o hopeful_a way_n to_o encourage_v and_o countenance_v all_o god_n people_n reform_v the_o law_n and_o administer_v justice_n impartial_o hope_v thereby_o the_o people_n may_v forget_v monarchy_n and_o understand_v their_o true_a election_n of_o successive_a parliament_n may_v have_v the_o government_n settle_v upon_o a_o true_a basis_n without_o hazard_n to_o this_o glorious_a cause_n or_o necessitate_v to_o keep_v up_o army_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o and_o be_v still_o resolve_v to_o use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o avoid_v extraordinary_a course_n we_o prevail_v with_o about_o twenty_o member_n of_o parliament_n to_o give_v we_o a_o conference_n with_o who_o we_o free_o and_o calm_o debate_v the_o necessity_n and_o justice_n of_o our_o proposal_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o do_v evidence_n that_o those_o and_o not_o the_o act_n under_o their_o consideration_n will_v most_o probable_o bring_v forth_o something_o answerable_a to_o that_o work_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o god_n have_v lay_v and_o be_v now_o carry_v on_o in_o the_o world_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o find_v no_o acceptance_n but_o instead_o thereof_o it_o be_v offer_v that_o the_o way_n be_v to_o continue_v still_o this_o present_a parliament_n as_o be_v that_o from_o which_o we_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v all_o good_a thing_n and_o this_o be_v vehement_o insist_v upon_o do_v much_o confirm_v we_o in_o our_o apprehension_n that_o not_o any_o love_n to_o a_o representative_a but_o the_o make_n use_v thereof_o to_o recruit_v and_o so_o to_o perpetuate_v themselves_o be_v their_o aim_n they_o be_v plain_o deal_v with_o about_o this_o and_o tell_v that_o neither_o the_o nation_n the_o honest_a interest_n nor_o we_o ourselves_o will_v be_v delude_v by_o such_o deal_n they_o do_v agree_v to_o meet_v again_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o mutual_a satisfaction_n it_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o the_o member_n present_a that_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v use_v that_o nothing_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o parliament_n that_o may_v exclude_v or_o frustrate_v the_o proposal_n beforementioned_a notwithstanding_o this_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o parliament_n do_v make_v more_o haste_n than_o usual_a in_o carry_v on_o their_o say_a act_n be_v help_v on_o therein_o by_o some_o of_o the_o person_n engage_v to_o we_o the_o night_n before_o none_o of_o they_o which_o be_v then_o present_a endeavour_v to_o oppose_v the_o same_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o put_v the_o main_a question_n for_o consumate_v the_o say_a act_n whereby_o our_o foresay_a proposal_n will_v have_v be_v render_v void_a and_o the_o way_n of_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o fair_a and_o full_a debate_n of_o parliament_n obstruct_v for_o prevent_v whereof_o and_o all_o the_o sad_a and_o evil_a consequence_n which_o must_v upon_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a have_v ensue_v and_o whereby_o at_o one_o blow_v the_o interest_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n and_o of_o this_o glorious_a cause_n have_v be_v endanger_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o dust_n and_o these_o nation_n embroil_v in_o new_a trouble_n at_o a_o time_n when_o our_o enemy_n abroad_o be_v watch_v all_o opportunity_n against_o we_o and_o some_o of_o they_o actual_o engage_v in_o war_n with_o we_o we_o have_v be_v necessitate_v though_o with_o much_o reluctancy_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o parliament_n which_o yet_o we_o have_v do_v we_o hope_v out_o of_o a_o honest_a heart_n prefer_v this_o cause_n above_o our_o name_n family_n life_n or_o interest_n how_o dear_a soever_o with_o clear_a intention_n and_o real_a purpose_n of_o heart_n to_o call_v to_o the_o government_n person_n of_o approve_a fidelity_n and_o honesty_n believe_v that_o as_o none_o wise_a will_v expect_v to_o gather_v thistle_n of_o thorn_n so_o good_a man_n will_v hope_v that_o if_o person_n so_o qualify_v be_v choose_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a reformation_n so_o long_o pray_v for_o and_o wish_v for_o will_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v in_o due_a time_n obtain_v to_o the_o refresh_n of_o all_o those_o good_a heart_n who_o have_v be_v pant_v after_o these_o thing_n much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v say_v if_o it_o have_v be_v our_o desire_n to_o justify_v ourselves_o by_o asperse_v other_o and_o rake_v into_o the_o misgovernment_n of_o affair_n but_o we_o shall_v conclude_v with_o this_o that_o as_o we_o have_v be_v lead_v by_o necessity_n and_o providence_n to_o act_v as_o we_o have_v do_v even_o above_o and_o beyond_o even_o our_o own_o thought_n and_o desire_n so_o we_o shall_v and_o do_v in_o that_o of_o this_o great_a work_n which_o be_v behind_o put_v ourselves_o whole_o upon_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o blessing_n profess_v we_o look_v not_o to_o stand_v one_o day_n without_o his_o support_n much_o less_o to_o bring_v to_o pass_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n mention_v and_o desire_v without_o his_o assistance_n and_o therefore_o do_v solemn_o desire_v and_o expect_v that_o all_o man_n as_o they_o will_v not_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n will_v wait_v for_o such_o a_o issue_n as_o he_o shall_v bring_v forth_o and_o to_o follow_v their_o business_n with_o peaceable_a spirit_n wherein_o we_o promise_v they_o protection_n by_o his_o assistance_n and_o for_o those_o who_o profess_v their_o fear_n and_o love_n to_o the_o name_n of_o god_n that_o see_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o for_o righteousness_n sake_n we_o have_v take_v our_o life_n in_o our_o hand_n to_o do_v these_o thing_n they_o will_v be_v instant_a with_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o night_n on_o our_o behalf_n that_o we_o may_v obtain_v grace_n from_o he_o and_o see_v we_o have_v make_v so_o often_o mention_v of_o his_o name_n that_o we_o may_v not_o do_v the_o least_o dishonour_n thereto_o which_o indeed_o will_v be_v our_o confusion_n and_o a_o stain_n to_o the_o whole_a profession_n of_o godliness_n we_o beseech_v they_o also_o to_o live_v in_o all_o humility_n meekness_n righteousness_n and_o love_n towards_o another_o and_o towards_o all_o man_n that_o so_o we_o may_v put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o foolish_a that_o false_o accuse_v they_o and_o to_o know_v that_o the_o late_a great_a and_o glorious_a dispensation_n wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o glorious_o appear_v in_o bring_v forth_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o travel_n and_o blood_n of_o his_o child_n ought_v so_o to_o oblige_v they_o so_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o wisdom_n and_o love_n of_o christ_n as_o may_v cause_v other_o to_o honour_v their_o holy_a profession_n because_o they_o see_v christ_n to_o be_v in_o they_o of_o a_o truth_n we_o do_v further_o propose_v before_o it_o be_v long_o more_o particular_o to_o show_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o proceed_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o late_a great_a action_n and_o change_n which_o in_o this_o we_o have_v but_o hint_v at_o and_o we_o do_v last_o declare_v that_o all_o judge_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n bailiff_n committee_n and_o all_o other_o civil_a officer_n and_o public_a minister_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o do_v proceed_v in_o their_o respective_a place_n and_o office_n and_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o give_v obedience_n to_o they_o as_o full_o as_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v sit_v sign_v in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n general_n and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n william_n malyn_n secret_n white-hall_n april_n 22_o 1653._o this_o declaration_n be_v publish_v throughout_o the_o nation_n be_v assent_v to_o by_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o to_o prevent_v disturbance_n this_o second_o declaration_n be_v soon_o after_o publish_v whereas_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v person_n of_o approve_a fidelity_n and_o honesty_n and_o according_a to_o the_o late_a declaration_n of_o the_o 22d_o instant_n to_o be_v call_v from_o several_a part_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o although_o effectual_a proceed_n be_v and_o have_v be_v have_v for_o perfect_v those_o resolution_n yet_o some_o convenient_a time_n be_v require_v for_o the_o assemble_v of_o those_o person_n it_o have_v be_v find_v necessary_a for_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v arise_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o the_o public_a affair_n that_o a_o