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power_n king_n law_n supreme_a 10,934 5 9.0773 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05347 A treatise of the authority of the church The summe wherof was delivered in a sermon preached at Belfast, at the visitation of the diocese of Downe and Conner the tenth day of August 1636. By Henrie Leslie bishop of the diocese. Intended for the satisfaction of them who in those places oppose the orders of our church, and since published upon occasion of a libell sent abroad in writing, wherin this sermon, and all his proceedings are most falsely traduced. Together with an answer to certaine objections made against the orders of our church, especially kneeling at the communion. Leslie, Henry, 1580-1661. 1637 (1637) STC 15499; ESTC S114016 124,588 210

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unto_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o be_v condemn_v as_o shall_v appear_v unto_o any_o that_o read_v the_o text_n but_o our_o church_n be_v far_o from_o such_o presumption_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o her_o doctrine_n publish_v which_o i_o have_v allege_v as_o also_o by_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o preface_n in_o these_o our_o do_n we_o condemn_v no_o other_o nation_n nor_o prescribe_v any_o thing_n but_o to_o our_o own_o people_n only_o for_o we_o think_v it_o convenient_a that_o every_o country_n shall_v use_v such_o ceremony_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v best_a to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o god_n honour_n and_o glory_n and_o to_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o people_n to_o a_o most_o perfect_a and_o godly_a live_n without_o error_n or_o superstition_n now_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o sermon_n by_o argument_n unanswerable_a that_o the_o church_n have_v such_o a_o power_n to_o ordain_v ceremony_n and_o to_o make_v law_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a for_o decency_n and_o order_n sake_n and_o that_o obedience_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o her_o constitution_n especial_o consider_v that_o therein_o our_o church_n be_v not_o only_o assist_v but_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o the_o supreme_a governor_n upon_o earth_n in_o all_o cause_n within_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v entreat_v my_o good_a brethren_n if_o they_o will_v neither_o deceive_v other_o nor_o be_v deceive_v themselves_o that_o in_o this_o point_n of_o christian_a liberty_n they_o will_v have_v always_o one_o eye_n fix_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o now_o have_v vindicate_v our_o church_n from_o those_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o she_o of_o infringe_v christian_a liberty_n and_o give_v offence_n by_o her_o constitution_n i_o will_v in_o the_o last_o place_n turn_v the_o disputer_n weapon_n against_o himself_o and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o that_o philistine_n with_o his_o own_o sword_n show_v that_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o injurious_a unto_o christian_a liberty_n 16._o rem_fw-la fourteen_o 16._o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a good_a of_o christian_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v scandalous_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o first_o christian_a liberty_n as_o it_o respect_v thing_n indifferent_a be_v not_o only_o a_o freedom_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n but_o also_o a_o right_n or_o power_n to_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v who_o be_v under_o the_o pa●dagogie_n of_o the_o law_n which_o by_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n cor._n viii_o 9_o this_o power_n or_o liberty_n be_v extend_v both_o to_o magistrate_n and_o to_o subject_n the_o magistrate_n have_v this_o liberty_n that_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o particular_a law_n which_o determine_v all_o thing_n incident_a unto_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o god_n worship_n not_o mention_v in_o scripture_n but_o as_o the_o judicial_a law_n being-abrogate_a it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o ordain_v civil_a law_n so_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v abolish_v to_o establish_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n such_o as_o be_v not_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n these_o man_n deprive_v he_o of_o this_o liberty_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o appoint_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o administration_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o if_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n he_o do_v establish_v a_o form_n though_o never_o so_o decent_a they_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o observe_v it_o again_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v that_o be_v free_v from_o the_o mosaical_a law_n he_o may_v with_o a_o free_a conscience_n observe_v all_o other_o law_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o lawful_a authority_n and_o be_v not_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 16._o i._o cor._n vi_o 12._o tit._n i._n 15._o i._n pet._n ii_o 13._o &_o 16._o as_o know_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a and_o to_o the_o pure_a all_o thing_n be_v pure_a this_o freedom_n s_o peter_n magnify_v when_o he_o exhort_v we_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o all_o manner_n ordinance_n of_o man_n as_o free_v that_o be_v know_v that_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o those_o particular_n as_o thing_n in_o themselves_o necessary_a but_o use_v they_o with_o free_a conscience_n as_o be_v indifferent_a and_o therefore_o such_o as_o whereunto_o our_o christian_a liberty_n extend_v and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o goodly_a freedom_n that_o a_o christian_a have_v liberty_n of_o many_o thing_n he_o can_v make_v use_n thereof_o in_o one_o thing_n rather_o than_o in_o another_o to_o please_v and_o ●ati●fie_v he_o unto_o who_o power_n god_n have_v subject_v he_o without_o offence_n to_o his_o conscience_n these_o man_n deprive_v we_o of_o this_o liberty_n likewise_o for_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v man_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a in_o any_o constitution_n establish_v touch_v the_o decent_a administration_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o as_o though_o they_o be_v judge_n at_o law_n they_o have_v send_v forth_o a_o prohibition_n against_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o our_o church_n now_o a_o negative_a precept_n be_v a_o restraint_n of_o christian_a liberty_n as_o well_o as_o a_o positive_a the_o false_a apostle_n who_o labour_v to_o subvert_v christian_a liberty_n 21._o col_fw-fr two_o 21._o do_v it_o by_o forbid_a thing_n in_o themselves_o lawful_a say_v touch_v not_o ●aste_v not_o handle_v not_o and_o our_o brethren_n speak_v almost_o the_o same_o language_n kneel_v not_o cross_v not_o wear_v not_o and_o indeed_o the_o church_n have_v not_o more_o positive_a precept_n than_o they_o have_v negative_a but_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v they_o have_v none_o to_o forbid_v the_o church_n command_v only_o the_o use_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o lay_v no_o obligation_n upon_o the_o conscience_n by_o press_v they_o as_o simple_o necessary_a in_o themselves_o but_o they_o make_v their_o negative_a restraint_n absolute_o necessary_a place_n religion_n in_o they_o bind_v their_o follower_n in_o conscience_n not_o only_o to_o refuse_v but_o also_o to_o despise_v our_o ceremony_n whereby_o they_o do_v not_o only_a overthrow_n christian_n liberty_n but_o also_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n by_o will-worship_n last_o as_o they_o take_v both_o from_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o the_o subject_n that_o free_a power_n which_o god_n have_v grant_v unto_o they_o so_o they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o all_o true_a liberty_n while_o they_o cherish_v in_o their_o own_o mind_n doubt_n and_o scrupulous_a opinion_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v command_v and_o 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itself_o indifferent_a if_o any_o man_n shall_v plead_v that_o he_o can_v not_o obey_v because_o he_o be_v not_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v he_o do_v but_o excuse_v one_o sin_n by_o another_o which_o s._n peter_n call_v have_v the_o liberty_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n for_o as_o he_o ought_v nor_o to_o disobey_v so_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o doubt_v 16._o i._o pet._n ii_o 13._o &_o 16._o but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o submit_v himself_o unto_o all_o manner_n ordinance_n of_o man_n as_o free_v that_o be_v as_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o thing_n before_o god_n and_o so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o therein_o obey_v his_o superior_n and_o indeed_o if_o a_o man_n doubt_n and_o fear_n be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o disobedience_n the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v obey_v in_o nothing_o for_o there_o
be_v a_o special_a mean_n to_o direct_v we_o in_o apply_v this_o rule_n every_o man_n do_v challenge_v some_o trust_n in_o the_o art_n he_o profess_v and_o be_v there_o any_o that_o have_v study_v the_o scripture_n so_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n pastor_n &_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n beside_o they_o have_v a_o calling_n to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n &_o be_v therefore_o call_v guide_n ruler_n light_n spiritual_a father_n teacher_n ambassador_n of_o christ_n and_o disposer_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o god_n final_o they_o have_v not_o only_o a_o call_n but_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n 20._o matth._n xxviii_o 20._o loe_o i_o be_o with_o you_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o promise_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o all_o age_n do_v never_o err_v dangerous_o and_o therefore_o their_o judgement_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o private_a man_n for_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o hear_v and_o obey_v they_o ii_o 17._o sect._n 17._o the_o church_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o ability_n of_o man_n and_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o ministry_n to_o confer_v order_n appoint_v they_o their_o station_n and_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n this_o power_n be_v commit_v unto_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o must_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o now_o we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v new_a revelation_n so_o neither_o extraordinary_a mission_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o minister_n not_o be_v call_v by_o the_o church_n x._o joh._n x._o be_v a_o intruder_n &_o a_o thief_n that_o come_v not_o in_o by_o the_o door_n but_o climb_v up_o another_o way_n what_o will_v you_o say_v then_o to_o some_o dominees_n here_o among_o you_o who_o have_v no_o ordination_n to_o our_o call_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v and_o preach_v i_o know_v not_o what_o even_o the_o foolish_a vision_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n as_o they_o run_v when_o none_o have_v send_v they_o 23.29_o 11_o sam._n xviii_o 23.29_o and_o run_v very_o swift_o because_o like_o ahimaaz_n they_o run_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o plain_a so_o like_o ahimaaz_n when_o they_o be_v come_v they_o have_v no_o tiding_n to_o tell_v but_o doleful_a news_n they_o think_v by_o their_o puff_n of_o preach_v to_o blow_v down_o the_o goodly_a order_n of_o our_o church_n as_o the_o wall_n of_o jericho_n be_v beat_v down_o with_o sheep_n horn_n good_a god_n be_v not_o this_o the_o sin_n of_o vzziah_n who_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o be_v there_o ever_o the_o like_a hear_v among_o christian_n except_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o some_o among_o you_o have_v match_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n iii_o sect_n 18_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n to_o decide_v controversy_n in_o religion_n the_o apostle_n say_v oportet_fw-la haereses_fw-la esse_fw-la there_o must_v be_v heresy_n so_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o discover_v reprove_v condemn_v those_o heresy_n and_o pronounce_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o truth_n against_o heresy_n 8.9.10_o deut._n xvii_o 8.9.10_o under_o the_o law_n the_o priest_n assemble_v together_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v sentence_n in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o same_o authority_n do_v our_o saviour_n give_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n when_o he_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o command_v other_o to_o hear_v they_o for_o that_o their_o sentence_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o god_n titus_n be_v command_v to_o reject_v a_o heretic_n and_o so_o he_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v he_o do_v we_o therefore_o make_v the_o church_n a_o absolute_a infallible_a judge_n of_o faith_n no_o only_a god_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o absolute_a authority_n because_o he_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o in_o all_o commonwealth_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o lawgiver_n inferior_a magistrate_n be_v but_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o in_o scripture_n these_o two_o be_v join_v together_o esay_n xxxiii_o 22._o the_o lord_n be_v our_o judge_n the_o lord_n be_v our_o lawgiver_n and_o james_n iu_o 10._o there_o be_v one_o lawgiver_n able_a to_o save_v and_o destroy_v his_o throne_n be_v establish_v in_o heaven_n but_o in_o earth_n we_o may_v hear_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n reveal_v his_o will_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n whereby_o he_o speak_v to_o we_o for_o god_n now_o speak_v to_o we_o and_o teach_v his_o church_n not_o by_o any_o extraordinary_a voice_n from_o heaven_n not_o by_o anabaptisticall_a enthusiasm_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o holy_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n who_o sentence_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n v._n lib._n v._n that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la quaerendus_fw-la judex_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la quid_fw-la pulsamus_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la cùm_fw-la habeamus_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o evangelio_fw-la testamentum_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v in_o heaven_n but_o we_o need_v not_o go_v so_o far_o to_o know_v his_o sentence_n when_o we_o have_v his_o will_n express_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o moses_n deut._n xxx_o 11.12.13.14_o v._o 11.12.13.14_o this_o commandment_n which_o i_o command_v thou_o this_o day_n be_v not_o hide_v from_o thou_o neither_o be_v it_o far_o off_o it_o be_v not_o in_o heaven_n neither_o be_v it_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o word_n be_v very_o nigh_o unto_o thou_o in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o in_o thy_o heart_n that_o thou_o may_v do_v it_o this_o word_n be_v lively_a and_o accompany_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v illuminate_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n reprove_v convince_v and_o condemn_v error_n and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o accuse_v judge_n condemn_v 4.8_o joh._n v._o 45._o vii_o 5._o xii_o 4.8_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o so_o though_o proper_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o the_o judge_n but_o rule_n of_o faith_n yet_o we_o call_v it_o the_o judge_n by_o a_o metonymy_n because_o god_n who_o be_v the_o judge_n speak_v in_o it_o and_o by_o it_o 16._o poli●_n lib._n iii_o c._n 16._o so_o the_o philosopher_n say_v the_o law_n be_v the_o universal_a judge_n &_o that_o magistrate_n be_v but_o minister_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o particular_a cause_n and_o person_n that_o which_o the_o magistrate_n do_v in_o civil_a matter_n the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o a_o controversy_n arise_v they_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n compare_v they_o try_v by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o word_n weigh_v they_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o so_o that_o which_o the_o word_n have_v define_v in_o general_a they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o word_n to_o apply_v unto_o the_o particular_a cause_n and_o controversy_n pronounce_v for_o truth_n against_o error_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o swarve_v not_o from_o the_o rule_n whereunto_o god_n have_v tie_v they_o esay_n viii_o 20._o to_o the_o law_n to_o the_o testimony_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o word_n there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o church_n do_v judge_n and_o determine_v controversy_n not_o as_o a_o absolute_a infallible_a judge_n but_o as_o a_o public_a minister_n and_o interpreter_n by_o a_o subordinate_a power_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v than_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o yea_o of_o a_o thousand_o private_a man_n she_o be_v not_o the_o judge_n but_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n she_o do_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o god_n law_n but_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o private_a man_n judgement_n and_o that_o especial_o if_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v of_o weight_n when_o the_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v in_o council_n when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n touch_v circumcision_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n assemble_v at_o jerusalem_n for_o compose_v the_o matter_n act._n xv._o the_o godly_a bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n follow_v their_o example_n do_v at_o all_o occasion_n assemble_v in_o counsel_n for_o determine_v controversy_n condemn_v of_o heretic_n and_o clear_v the_o truth_n by_o their_o joint_a suffrage_n even_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n under_o pagan_a emperor_n they_o do_v celebrate_v diverse_a provincial_n synod_n as_o at_o antioch_n at_o caesarea_n at_o carthage_n and_o in_o that_o famous_a general_a council_n of_o nice_a wherein_o arrius_n be_v condemn_v the_o father_n see_v such_o a_o necessity_n of_o this_o synodical_a judgement_n
earth_n do_v require_v law_n for_o government_n so_o diverse_a as_o can_v not_o be_v express_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o church_n both_o under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n have_v exercise_v this_o power_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o be_v so_o charitable_a that_o you_o will_v not_o condemn_v all_o church_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v iu._n but_o say_v sect_n 25_o you_o shall_v condemn_v all_o church_n and_o account_v nothing_o pure_a but_o what_o be_v use_v in_o your_o conventicle_n i_o dare_v join_v issue_n even_o upon_o that_o and_o appeal_v unto_o your_o own_o practice_n do_v you_o not_o practice_v and_o appoint_v many_o thing_n in_o your_o own_o congregation_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o free_a as_o not_o be_v express_o command_v in_o the_o word_n what_o warrant_v have_v you_o for_o pulpit_n pewe_v bell_n what_o for_o the_o outward_a form_n &_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n what_o for_o the_o form_n of_o excommunication_n and_o receive_v of_o penitent_n final_o what_o particular_a direction_n have_v you_o for_o the_o order_n of_o god_n service_n as_o when_o you_o be_v assemble_v whether_o the_o minister_n shall_v begin_v with_o pray_v or_o preach_v with_o read_v or_o sing_v of_o psalm_n whether_o the_o celebration_n of_o baptism_n and_o marriage_n shall_v be_v before_o or_o after_o sermon_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v order_v by_o your_o own_o discretion_n and_o that_o diverse_o in_o diverse_a congregation_n according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o will_v you_o not_o allow_v so_o much_o power_n to_o the_o church_n as_o every_o one_o of_o yourselves_o do_v usurp_v as_o a_o pope_n in_o his_o own_o parish_n v._o sect_n 26_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o other_o society_n of_o man_n whether_o city_n family_n or_o other_o corporate_a body_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v all_o person_n within_o their_o communion_n &_o that_o those_o law_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v though_o they_o be_v of_o matter_n enjoin_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o god_n service_n as_o if_o a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n shall_v direct_v his_o child_n and_o servant_n how_o to_o demean_v themselves_o in_o the_o church_n command_v they_o strict_o to_o kneel_v at_o prayer_n especial_o at_o their_o come_n in_o to_o crave_v god_n blessing_n upon_o themselves_o and_o to_o stand_v in_o time_n of_o sermon_n that_o they_o may_v hear_v more_o attentive_o and_o to_o turn_v to_o their_o bible_n as_o oft_o as_o any_o place_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o preacher_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o he_o will_v call_v they_o to_o account_v if_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v his_o direction_n how_o much_o more_o have_v the_o church_n power_n to_o make_v such_o law_n bind_v all_o that_o be_v within_o her_o communion_n to_o obedience_n sure_o as_o the_o lord_n convince_v the_o disobedience_n of_o his_o people_n xxxv_o jer._n xxxv_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o rechabite_v to_o the_o commandment_n of_o jonadab_n their_o father_n so_o may_v i_o just_o accuse_v your_o disobedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a order_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o child_n and_o servant_n unto_o you_o for_o shall_v the_o householder_n command_v in_o his_o house_n and_o be_v obey_v and_o not_o the_o ruler_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v the_o mayor_n make_v law_n in_o a_o town_n and_o not_o the_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n or_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o god_n himself_o shall_v allow_v so_o much_o authority_n to_o every_o poor_a family_n for_o the_o order_n of_o all_o which_o be_v in_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o great_a king_n the_o house_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n the_o new_a jerusalem_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o command_v any_o thing_n which_o the_o mean_a of_o her_o child_n shall_v in_o respect_n of_o her_o constitution_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v final_o sect_n 27_o whosoever_o have_v power_n to_o repeal_v law_n have_v also_o power_n to_o make_v law_n but_o the_o church_n have_v lawful_o repeal_v law_n make_v of_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o the_o law_n of_o abstinence_n from_o blood_n and_o strangle_v enact_v by_o the_o apostle_n v._o ii_o cor._n xiii_o 14._o ii_o tim._n v._o without_o any_o limitation_n of_o time_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o kiss_n of_o charity_n command_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o widow_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o also_o of_o the_o love-feast_n use_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n all_o these_o be_v abrogate_a by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n therefore_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n of_o such_o matter_n and_o these_o law_n be_v make_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v yea_o if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o direct_v we_o in_o these_o thing_n than_o ought_v we_o to_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o we_o be_v 86._o in_o ijs_fw-la rebus_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la certi_fw-la siatuit_n serij_fw-la tara_fw-it mos_fw-la populi_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o instituta_fw-la majorum_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la tenenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la epist_n 86._o according_a to_o that_o golden_a rule_n of_o s._n austin_n in_o these_o thing_n which_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o determine_v the_o custom_n of_o god_n people_n shall_v be_v unto_o we_o a_o law_n he_o show_v that_o this_o be_v his_o own_o practice_n touch_v fast_v and_o the_o like_a observation_n when_o he_o be_v in_o rome_n he_o follow_v the_o fashion_n of_o rome_n and_o when_o he_o be_v in_o another_o place_n he_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o place_n and_o he_o say_v he_o learn_v this_o from_o s._n ambrose_n who_o when_o he_o have_v ask_v his_o council_n touch_v fast_v on_o the_o sabbaoth_n day_n return_v he_o this_o answer_n when_o i_o come_v to_o rome_n januar._n cum_fw-la romam_fw-la venio_fw-la jejuno_fw-it sabbato_fw-la cùm_fw-la hic_fw-la sum_fw-la non_fw-la jeiuno_fw-it sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la tu_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la fortè_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la veneris_fw-la ejus_fw-la morem_fw-la serva_fw-la si_fw-la cviquam_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la esse_fw-la scandalo_fw-la nec_fw-la quenquam_fw-la tibi_fw-la ego_fw-la ●cr●_n de_fw-la hâc_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la etiam_fw-la atque_fw-la etiam_fw-la cogitans_fw-la ita_fw-la semper_fw-la habui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la eam_fw-la coelestioraculo_fw-la susceperim_fw-la sensi_fw-la perturbationes_fw-la fieri_fw-la per_fw-la quorundam_fw-la fratrum_fw-la contentiosam_fw-la obstinationem_fw-la &_o superstitiosam_fw-la timiditatem_fw-la tam_fw-la litigiosas_fw-la excitant_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la faciunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la rectum_fw-la existiment_fw-la epist_n 118._o ad_fw-la januar._n i_o fast_o the_o sabbaoth_n when_o i_o be_o here_o namely_o in_o milan_n i_o fast_o not_o so_o also_o thou_o keep_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n whereunto_o thou_o come_v if_o thou_o will_v neither_o offend_v nor_o be_v offend_v and_o he_o say_v he_o never_o think_v upon_o this_o advice_n but_o he_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o oracle_n from_o heaven_n and_o this_o same_o advice_n he_o give_v to_o every_o man_n touch_v his_o carriage_n in_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n eo_fw-la modo_fw-la agate_n quo_fw-la agere_fw-la viderit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la devenerit_fw-la and_o those_o that_o do_v otherwise_o he_o charge_v they_o with_o contentious_a obstinacy_n and_o superstitious_a fear_n raise_v strife_n because_o they_o account_v nothing_o right_a but_o what_o themselves_o do_v now_o will_v to_o god_n that_o you_o who_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n have_v follow_v this_o advice_n and_o so_o conform_v yourselves_o unto_o the_o order_n of_o this_o church_n and_o not_o seek_v factious_o to_o bring_v in_o among_o we_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o you_o come_v and_o such_o custom_n too_o as_o even_o the_o church_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v most_o wise_o repudiate_v we_o find_v that_o the_o apostle_n himself_o do_v defer_v much_o unto_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n when_o there_o be_v a_o question_n in_o corinth_n touch_v the_o behaviour_n of_o man_n in_o public_a assembly_n as_o whether_o man_n shall_v pray_v bare_a woman_n cover_v or_o contrary_a he_o resolve_v the_o whole_a matter_n into_o the_o church_n custom_n he_o do_v not_o leave_v every_o man_n free_a to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v but_o will_v have_v the_o church_n custom_n to_o be_v observe_v if_o any_o man_n be_v contentious_a we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n have_v use_v sundry_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o man_n shall_v pray_v bare_a woman_n veil_v as_o i._o from_o the_o signification_n vers_fw-la 3._o the_o man_n be_v the_o woman_n head_n 16._o i._o cor_fw-la xi_o 16._o whence_o follow_v that_o wife_n shall_v be_v subject_a
namely_o confirmation_n of_o child_n absolution_n of_o penitent_n private_a baptism_n of_o child_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o almost_o whatsoever_o have_v any_o conformity_n with_o the_o ancient_a church_n if_o i_o be_v not_o weary_a to_o dig_v in_o this_o dunghill_n i_o can_v show_v you_o many_o such_o portenta_fw-la opinionum_fw-la which_o these_o new_a master_n have_v vent_v to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o the_o church_n and_o hindrance_n of_o religion_n that_o i_o may_v complain_v with_o the_o prophet_n 10._o jet_n xii_o 10._o pastor_n multi_fw-la yea_o and_o stulti_fw-la many_o pastor_n have_v destroy_v my_o vineyard_n there_o be_v cry_v out_o against_o dumb_a dog_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o can_v preach_v for_o who_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v plead_v but_o that_o lawless_a fellow_n call_v necessity_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o hurtful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o have_v cane_n non_fw-la latrantes_fw-la or_o catulos_fw-la oblatrante_n the_o one_o silence_n or_o the_o other_o untimely_a barking_n in_o teach_v be_v not_o so_o much_o good_a as_o there_o be_v hurt_v in_o teach_v such_o doctrine_n when_o with_o the_o good_a seed_n of_o the_o word_n the_o tare_n of_o error_n and_o schism_n be_v sow_v and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v in_o dislike_n with_o their_o mother_n 17._o prov._n xxx_o 17._o solomon_n say_v the_o eye_n that_o mock_v his_o father_n and_o despise_v the_o instruction_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o raven_n of_o the_o valley_n shall_v pick_v it_o out_o and_o the_o young_a eagle_n shall_v eat_v it_o what_o then_o shall_v become_v of_o his_o tongue_n who_o slander_v his_o mother_n shall_v not_o david_n imprecation_n against_o doeg_n fall_n upon_o he_o 4.5_o psal_n lii_o 4.5_o o_o thou_o deceitful_a tongue_n god_n shall_v destroy_v thou_o for_o ever_o if_o you_o have_v slander_v your_o neighbour_n you_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o make_v he_o satisfaction_n what_o satisfaction_n then_o can_v you_o make_v unto_o the_o church_n your_o mother_n who_o you_o have_v slander_v with_o no_o less_o than_o whoredom_n whereas_o even_o stranger_n have_v give_v she_o this_o testimony_n that_o she_o be_v of_o all_o church_n this_o day_n for_o doctrine_n most_o pure_a for_o discipline_n most_o conform_a unto_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a church_n for_o learning_n most_o eminent_a for_o good_a work_n most_o fruitful_a for_o martyr_n most_o glorious_a ii_o albeit_o their_o strife_n be_v only_o about_o ceremony_n yet_o be_v it_o nor_o safe_a for_o the_o church_n to_o wink_v at_o such_o person_n though_o they_o contend_v but_o for_o trifle_n for_o if_o the_o contentious_a humour_n be_v not_o let_v out_o it_o will_v fester_v and_o spread_v like_o a_o gangrene_n contention_n will_v grow_v a_o schism_n and_o a_o schism_n will_v prove_v a_o heresy_n so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o corinthian_n i._n cor._n xi_o where_o the_o apostle_n complain_v first_o of_o their_o unreverent_a behaviour_n in_o the_o church_n v._o 16._o then_o of_o schism_n v._o 18._o after_o that_o of_o heresy_n vers_n 19_o if_o man_n be_v suffer_v to_o disgrace_v ceremony_n they_o will_v proceed_v further_a to_o contemn_v and_o profane_v the_o sacrament_n as_o in_o corinth_n when_o they_o have_v sit_v cover_v at_o prayer_n they_o grow_v as_o unreverent_a and_o bold_a with_o the_o sacrament_n eat_v and_o drink_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o their_o own_o house_n vers_fw-la 22._o it_o be_v therefore_o good_a to_o quench_v the_o spark_n when_o it_o be_v first_o kindle_v lest_o it_o increase_v unto_o a_o great_a flame_n and_o burn_v up_o church_n religion_n and_o all_o iii_o consider_v that_o albeit_o in_o church_n of_o diverse_a kingdom_n the_o unity_n of_o faith_n may_v subsist_v with_o diversity_n of_o ceremony_n and_o order_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o gregory_n in_o unâ_fw-la fide_fw-la nil_fw-la officit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la diversa_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o same_o national_a church_n we_o must_v labour_v not_o only_o for_o unity_n in_o faith_n but_o also_o for_o uniformity_n in_o discipline_n otherwise_o order_n can_v not_o be_v maintain_v peace_n can_v be_v preserve_v when_o every_o man_n have_v a_o fashion_n by_o himself_o there_o will_v follow_v infinite_a distraction_n and_o confusion_n therefore_o say_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o belgic_a church_n constituatur_fw-la articuli_fw-la hi_o mutari_fw-la augeri_fw-la &_o minui_fw-la postulante_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o debent_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la tamen_fw-la privatae_fw-la alicuius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la id_fw-la facere_fw-la sed_fw-la dabunt_fw-la o●●nes_fw-la operam_fw-la ut_fw-la illos_fw-la observent_fw-la donec_fw-la synodo_fw-la aliter_fw-la constituatur_fw-la these_o article_n namely_o concern_v outward_a order_n and_o polity_n may_v be_v change_v augment_v or_o diminish_v yet_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o any_o private_a church_n to_o do_v that_o but_o they_o must_v all_o labour_n to_o observe_v they_o until_o the_o synod_n shall_v otherways_o appoint_v final_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o remember_v that_o when_o those_o man_n have_v the_o government_n in_o their_o hand_n there_o be_v never_o any_o church_n more_o zealous_a to_o vindicate_v her_o order_n from_o contempt_n nor_o more_o forward_o to_o inflict_v severe_a censure_n for_o small_a offence_n than_o they_o be_v and_o so_o much_o they_o do_v profess_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o constitution_n which_o be_v print_v with_o their_o psalm_n book_n say_v a_o small_a offence_n may_v just_o deserve_v excommunication_n because_o of_o the_o offender_n contempt_n and_o contumacy_n and_o again_o any_o sin_n may_v be_v pardon_v rather_o than_o contempt_n of_o wholesome_a admonition_n and_o lawful_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n now_o shall_v they_o enforce_v other_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o order_n and_o punish_v the_o disobedient_a with_o the_o severe_a censure_n and_o shall_v not_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n enforce_v they_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o our_o order_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o a_o lawful_a synod_n and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a authority_n oh_o my_o brethren_n deceive_v not_o yourselves_o think_v not_o that_o the_o church_n the_o king_n the_o state_n the_o law_n and_o all_o will_v stoop_v to_o your_o fancy_n no_o if_o you_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n you_o must_v feel_v the_o weight_n of_o her_o censure_n if_o you_o will_v not_o submit_v yourselves_o unto_o the_o church_n as_o to_o your_o mother_n she_o will_v not_o own_v you_o for_o her_o child_n but_o cast_v you_o out_o as_o hagar_n and_o ishmael_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o abraham_n house_n for_o their_o mock_n and_o proud_a disobedience_n thus_o have_v i_o speak_v at_o large_a of_o the_o church_n power_n for_o instruction_n for_o ordination_n for_o determination_n for_o direction_n or_o make_v of_o law_n and_o final_o for_o correction_n or_o censure_a offender_n in_o all_o which_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v for_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o i_o be_o come_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o text_n the_o inference_n sect_n 40_o let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n in_o which_o word_n one_o thing_n be_v employ_v and_o another_o thing_n express_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v employ_v for_o if_o we_o must_v account_v such_o man_n as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n than_o the_o church_n by_o her_o public_a sentence_n must_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v such_o else_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v that_o they_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n again_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n sentence_n be_v express_o command_v for_o in_o these_o word_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v enjoin_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o her_o sentence_n account_v not_o otherwise_o of_o all_o those_o who_o despise_v her_o admonition_n then_o as_o heathen_a man_n and_o publican_n for_o sit_v tibi_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o command_n you_o must_v hold_v they_o for_o such_o and_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o phrase_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o our_o saviour_n allude_v unto_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o st_n paul_n borrow_v a_o phrase_n from_o the_o jewish_a church_n 22._o ●_o cor._n xvi_o 22._o when_o he_o use_v that_o fearful_a imprecation_n if_o any_o man_n love_v not_o the_o lord_n jesus_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n maranatha_n so_o our_o saviour_n here_o borrow_v a_o speech_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o express_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o