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power_n king_n law_n supremacy_n 3,288 5 10.6148 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96259 The case of the Irish Protestants in relation to recognising, or swearing allegiance to, and praying for King William and Queen Mary, stated and resolved. Wettenhall, Edward, 1636-1713. 1691 (1691) Wing W1490A; ESTC R229883 19,849 30

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act._n which_o be_v i_o think_v the_o only_a service_n they_o do_v we_o we_o ought_v not_o but_o with_o thanks_o to_o acknowledge_v and_o record_v it_o to_o posterity_n though_o what_o service_n thereby_o they_o do_v their_o king_n as_o appropriate_v he_o to_o themselves_o they_o use_v to_o call_v he_o we_o must_v leave_v he_o and_o they_o together_o at_o their_o leisure_n to_o consider_v again_o we_o irish_a protestant_n be_v not_o only_o disarm_v as_o abovesaid_a but_o by_o iterate_a proclamation_n interdict_v to_o have_v any_o kind_n of_o arm_n in_o our_o house_n though_o mere_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o they_o from_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o that_o under_o divers_a forfeiture_n which_o in_o each_o late_a proclamation_n be_v still_o make_v severe_a and_o in_o the_o end_n as_o i_o remember_v the_o penalty_n be_v no_o less_o than_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n how_o far_o these_o proclamation_n be_v execute_v upon_o many_o innocent_a person_n in_o city_n and_o in_o country_n by_o such_o who_o come_v into_o our_o house_n to_o search_v for_o arm_n can_v easy_o find_v what_o themselves_o have_v hide_v i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o speak_v but_o certain_o king_n james_n forbid_v we_o so_o strict_o to_o wear_v or_o have_v arm_n be_v on_o his_o part_n a_o discharge_n to_o we_o from_o the_o use_n of_o they_o though_o in_o his_o defence_n for_o what_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o we_o to_o have_v how_o can_v it_o be_v allegiance_n or_o duty_n for_o we_o to_o use_v last_o it_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v here_o what_o be_v with_o the_o great_a assurance_n report_v by_o multitude_n even_o of_o our_o adversary_n that_o upon_o the_o late_a defeat_n at_o the_o boyn_n king_n james_n himself_o tell_v his_o irish_a commander_n then_o about_o he_o he_o
the_o case_n of_o the_o irish_a protestant_n in_o relation_n to_o recognise_n or_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o and_o pray_v for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n state_v and_o resolve_v london_n print_v for_o robert_n clavel_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o john_n north_n bookseller_n in_o dublin_n m_o dc_o xc_o i._n advertisement_n the_o follow_a paper_n contain_v the_o result_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n thought_n sometime_o since_o when_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o usual_a mean_n of_o consult_v with_o other_o can_v only_o enter_v into_o a_o consultation_n with_o himself_o for_o resolve_v his_o own_o conscience_n it_o be_v no_o man_n sin_n simple_o to_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v every_o man_n business_n to_o endeavour_v his_o own_o satisfaction_n and_o it_o be_v some_o man_n duty_n to_o satisfy_v other_o beside_o themselves_o of_o this_o number_n because_o the_o author_n take_v himself_o to_o be_v he_o communicate_v these_o his_o thought_n to_o such_o for_o who_o he_o be_v concern_v and_o it_o be_v at_o their_o promotion_n if_o they_o now_o go_v further_o in_o his_o argue_n he_o choose_v for_o satisfaction_n to_o proceed_v rather_o on_o foundation_n of_o divinity_n than_o policy_n and_o law_n little_o meddle_v with_o those_o ground_n on_o which_o since_o the_o write_n hereof_o he_o find_v able_a head_n most_o to_o build_v he_o be_v very_o content_a to_o leave_v each_o man_n to_o his_o own_o province_n and_o only_o desire_v he_o may_v not_o be_v censure_v as_o too_o ignorant_a for_o keep_v so_o close_o within_o what_o he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v he_o it_o be_v indeed_o herein_o he_o find_v most_o solid_a content_n resolution_n and_o repose_n of_o mind_n god_n make_v all_o of_o we_o sincere_a humble_a satisfy_v and_o if_o not_o vnanimous_a yet_o at_o least_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a octob._n 27._o 1690._o the_o case_n of_o the_o irish_a protestant_n in_o relation_n to_o recognise_a king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n state_v and_o resolve_v i._o for_o the_o due_a state_v and_o so_o more_o satisfactory_a resolve_v this_o our_o case_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v in_o the_o beginning_n what_o recognition_n of_o these_o prince_n or_o of_o their_o sovereignty_n be_v either_o express_o or_o by_o consequence_n require_v of_o we_o and_o than_o what_o barrs_n there_o lie_v in_o conscience_n to_o our_o make_v such_o recognition_n two_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o we_o shall_v receive_v and_o submit_v to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o perfect_o and_o entire_o as_o ever_o by_o law_n we_o submit_v to_o or_o own_v any_o of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n and_o i_o must_v add_v we_o protestant_n especial_o in_o ireland_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n even_o from_o our_o own_o interest_n to_o do_v it_o with_o more_o zeal_n and_o passion_n than_o we_o do_v to_o either_o of_o their_o immediate_a predecessor_n but_o all_o the_o recognition_n which_o as_o far_o as_o yet_o to_o i_o appear_v be_v express_o require_v from_o any_o be_v only_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o they_o and_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o as_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o perhaps_o as_o our_o deliverer_n from_o oppression_n now_o that_o oath_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v pen_v in_o a_o short_a easy_a and_o mild_a form_n than_o any_o of_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o former_a king_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v to_o run_v i_o do_v swear_v to_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n the_o very_a pen_n of_o this_o oath_n show_v the_o tenderness_n moderation_n and_o temper_n of_o these_o great_a prince_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o dogmatical_a if_o i_o may_v use_v that_o term_n of_o which_o nature_n be_v the_o great_a part_n and_o most_o of_o the_o paragraph_n of_o the_o former_a oath_n but_o only_o a_o sacred_a promise_n of_o what_o be_v needful_a faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n which_o though_o i_o say_v it_o be_v most_o certain_o intend_v it_o shall_v be_v firm_a and_o plenary_a and_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o imposer_n must_v every_o oath_n be_v understand_v by_o they_o that_o take_v it_o else_o there_o be_v fallacy_n and_o equivocation_n therein_o yet_o as_o to_o each_o man_n be_v secret_a sentiment_n there_o be_v by_o these_o indefinite_a term_n much_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n of_o every_o individual_a subject_n what_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n be_v a_o temper_n not_o observe_v in_o the_o pen_n the_o former_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o supremacy_n iii_o the_o barrs_n in_o conscience_n which_o any_o i_o think_v can_v pretend_v to_o against_o such_o recognition_n be_v oath_n former_o take_v and_o a_o recognition_n make_v of_o james_n ii_o who_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o the_o bond_n with_o which_o holy_a scripture_n tie_v all_o oath_n upon_o our_o conscience_n and_o practice_n yea_o though_o somewhat_o unadvised_o and_o prejudicial_o make_v even_o to_o our_o own_o hurt_a and_o damage_n the_o oath_n i_o think_v which_o can_v stick_v upon_o any_o be_v chief_o two_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o of_o supremacy_n yet_o there_o be_v also_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o beside_o these_o what_o some_o call_v the_o short_a oath_n not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o commissioned_n by_o he_o impose_v on_o the_o member_n of_o most_o corporation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o late_a day_n however_o there_o be_v a_o declaration_n in_o these_o word_n subscribe_v and_o public_o read_v or_o recognise_v in_o sacris_fw-la by_o all_o the_o conform_v clergy_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n in_o so_o solemn_a a_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v even_o upon_o they_o equivalent_a to_o a_o most_o solemn_a oath_n the_o recognition_n be_v that_o make_v in_o the_o late_a pretend_v irish_a parliament_n may_n 7._o 1689_o and_o past_a in_o form_n of_o a_o act_n pen_v i_o confess_v with_o all_o the_o weight_n and_o emphasis_n which_o i_o think_v either_o proper_a or_o improper_a language_n can_v put_v into_o it_o now_o that_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o doubt_n arise_v from_o any_o of_o these_o may_v be_v as_o distinct_a as_o the_o brevity_n design_v will_v permit_v we_o will_v consider_v each_o several_o and_o if_o in_o the_o end_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o our_o present_a circumstance_n there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o we_o to_o james_n ii_o from_o any_o of_o these_o tie_n than_o we_o may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n perform_v what_o be_v require_v iu._n and_o first_o for_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n this_o oath_n be_v lawful_a and_o wholesome_a enough_o and_o in_o former_a reign_n even_o to_o protestant_n possible_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o also_o obligatory_a but_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o whole_o take_v off_o our_o be_v oblige_v by_o it_o to_o king_n james_n first_o he_o the_o say_a king_n james_n ii_o have_v make_v it_o to_o we_o unlawful_a second_o god_n and_o king_n james_n have_v make_v it_o at_o present_a impossible_a three_o we_o in_o ireland_n be_v formal_o release_v from_o it_o perhaps_o by_o law_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o reason_n and_o equity_n now_o if_o any_o one_o of_o these_o three_o be_v true_a the_o obligation_n thereof_o to_o king_n james_n be_v discharge_v much_o more_o if_o all_o v._o first_o i_o say_v king_n james_z ii_o have_v make_v it_o to_o we_o who_o be_v protestant_n unlawful_a to_o pay_v he_o such_o allegiance_n as_o be_v due_a to_o his_o predecessor_n and_o will_v have_v be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o oath_n have_v he_o tread_v in_o his_o predecessor_n step_v his_o predecessor_n since_o the_o frame_n this_o form_n of_o oath_n go_v not_o about_o to_o subject_v the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n as_o king_n james_n have_v do_v especial_o that_o of_o ireland_n with_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o power_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n no_o not_o of_o the_o pope_n himself_o which_o for_o a_o subject_a to_o do_v for_o of_o prince_n we_o will_v not_o speak_v be_v unlawful_a and_o treason_n by_o our_o law_n we_o can_v therefore_o with_o all_o our_o might_n assist_v and_o defend_v such_o a_o king_n which_o yet_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n we_o seem_v to_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v because_o by_o this_o assistance_n we_o be_v guilty_a of_o contribute_v to_o the_o high_a breach_n of_o our_o law_n we_o commit_v treason_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o there_o be_v no_o accessory_n in_o treason_n i_o will_v not_o say_v in_o what_o danger_n we_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o protestant_a successor_n reign_v but_o there_o be_v more_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n
for_o a_o protestant_a people_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v in_o the_o exercise_n and_o possession_n of_o regal_a power_n such_o a_o king_n as_o james_n ii_o have_v make_v and_o carry_v himself_o for_o they_o can_v not_o thereby_o but_o manifest_o contribute_v and_o put_v their_o hand_n not_o only_o to_o the_o destroy_v their_o own_o but_o their_o protestant_a fellow_n subject_n estate_n liberty_n and_o life_n and_o what_o be_v more_o their_o common_a religion_n too_o see_v too_o the_o proof_n of_o these_o particular_n by_o some_o historical_a instance_n in_o the_o treatment_n which_o the_o poor_a irish_a protestant_n find_v from_o those_o in_o power_n under_o the_o late_a king_n will_v cast_v such_o odium_n on_o more_o perhaps_o than_o be_v guilty_a that_o i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o to_o set_v it_o down_o and_o possible_o it_o be_v so_o notorious_a that_o i_o need_v not_o enough_o have_v fall_v from_o my_o pen_n in_o the_o sequel_n through_o a_o kind_n of_o impotency_n or_o too_o tender_a sense_n of_o what_o i_o have_v see_v if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n promise_v to_o maintain_v we_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o possession_n of_o our_o estate_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v indeed_o so_o promise_n and_o i_o believe_v of_o himself_o at_o first_o intend_v it_o but_o he_o have_v put_v the_o power_n of_o all_o into_o such_o man_n hand_n thar_z he_o can_v not_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v be_v not_o our_o right_n our_o land_n our_o good_n and_o our_o church_n themselves_o take_v from_o we_o contrary_a not_o only_o to_o his_o promise_n but_o proclamation_n and_o which_o of_o any_o of_o these_o especial_o our_o church_n though_o upon_o his_o express_a command_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n be_v ever_o restore_v what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o he_o who_o first_o incapacitates_fw-la himself_n to_o perform_v and_o then_o make_v fair_a promise_n do_v not_o the_o irish_a act_n of_o attainder_n debar_v the_o king_n of_o his_o prerogative_n to_o pardon_v those_o which_o it_o make_v criminal_n and_o traitor_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o common_a test_n of_o equity_n so_o much_o appeal_v to_o by_o some_o in_o the_o late_a irish_a house_n of_o lord_n for_o fly_v mere_o to_o preserve_v their_o life_n or_o secure_v themselves_o from_o irish_a mercy_n that_o be_v from_o what_o i_o will_v not_o say_v nor_o will_v i_o insist_v upon_o what_o i_o may_v add_v and_o aggravate_v by_o the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o the_o religion_n he_o profess_v he_o either_o have_v swear_v to_o destroy_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v swear_v to_o destroy_v both_v we_o and_o our_o religion_n and_o when_o man_n first_o swear_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o then_o promise_v not_o to_o do_v it_o and_o capacitate_v themselves_o to_o perform_v their_o oath_n but_o incapacitate_v themselves_o to_o perform_v their_o promise_n which_o can_v be_v expect_v shall_v take_v place_n the_o promise_n or_o the_o oath_n i_o may_v safe_o avow_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n there_o be_v not_o a_o conscientious_a man_n among_o we_o will_v ever_o have_v withdraw_v from_o king_n james_n even_o our_o active_a obedience_n can_v we_o have_v secure_v our_o religion_n and_o good_a conscience_n by_o active_a adhesion_n to_o he_o i_o will_v add_v also_o because_o in_o my_o conscience_n i_o believe_v it_o have_v not_o the_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n more_o forcible_o move_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n than_o the_o ambition_n of_o a_o throne_n he_o will_v never_o have_v attempt_v so_o speedy_a a_o succession_n in_o a_o word_n we_o do_v obey_v as_o far_o as_o god_n command_n go_v god_n command_v be_v with_o limitation_n obey_v in_o the_o lord_n we_o do_v so_o we_o do_v obey_v as_o long_o and_o as_o far_o as_o be_v lawful_a and_o that_o be_v as_o far_o as_o any_o oath_n can_v bind_v we_o for_o to_o a_o unlawful_a act_n no_o oath_n can_v bind_v herod_n oath_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o cut_v off_o s._n john_n baptist_n head_n nor_o can_v our_o oath_n oblige_v we_o to_o be_v assistant_n and_o aid_v to_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o head_n of_o innocent_a protestant_a peer_n or_o hang_v up_o such_o commons_o and_o to_o the_o disarm_v and_o put_v out_o of_o power_n all_o protestant_n and_o arm_v and_o advance_v all_o papist_n and_o so_o destroy_v ourselves_o neighbour_n and_o religion_n this_o be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n vi_o i_o may_v here_o instead_o of_o say_v king_n james_n have_v make_v the_o allegiance_n due_a to_o he_o by_o this_o oath_n unlawful_a for_o protestant_n to_o pay_v have_v say_v perhaps_o with_o more_o propriety_n of_o speech_n he_o have_v make_v the_o oath_n as_o to_o he_o void_a and_o null_a for_o all_o his_o subject_n who_o take_v it_o be_v suppose_v by_o law_n to_o swear_v to_o a_o legal_a king_n that_o be_v to_o a_o king_n who_o will_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o protect_v his_o subject_n and_o their_o right_n as_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o law_n bind_v such_o a_o king_n the_o oath_n be_v design_v to_o and_o actual_o to_o such_o a_o king_n we_o swear_v allegiance_n but_o such_o king_n james_z do_v not_o please_v to_o be_v wherefore_o by_o this_o oath_n no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o i_o think_v this_o notion_n may_v seem_v to_o some_o more_o subtle_a and_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o may_v as_o above_o suggest_v have_v be_v more_o odious_a than_o the_o other_o each_o come_v much_o to_o the_o same_o final_a issue_n for_o according_a to_o either_o the_o obligation_n cease_v as_o conclude_v and_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v in_o his_o candour_n which_o he_o please_v to_o proceed_v then_o vii_o god_n have_v make_v it_o to_o we_o the_o irish_a protestant_n here_o at_o least_o moral_o impossible_a to_o perform_v to_o king_n james_n the_o duty_n which_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n we_o swear_v therefore_o the_o obligation_n of_o that_o oath_n cease_v as_o to_o he_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o he_o by_o that_o oath_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o our_o adversary_n will_v say_v defend_v the_o person_n and_o possession_n of_o a_o king_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o allegiance_n i_o say_v we_o be_v here_o by_o god_n providence_n unable_a to_o defend_v king_n james_n by_o arm_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o to_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o our_o roman_a catholic_n adversary_n by_o king_n james_n order_n as_o they_o say_v take_v away_o our_o arm_n from_o we_o and_o sure_o we_o be_v not_o perjure_v for_o not_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o a_o king_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o bear_v arm_n god_n have_v now_o put_v we_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o second_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o i_o must_v affirm_v beside_o his_o be_v more_o way_n than_o one_o otherwise_o just_o intitlee_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o our_o allegiance_n by_o conquest_n that_o which_o give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o first_o and_o still_o avow_v title_n to_o ireland_n i_o do_v aver_v we_o in_o ireland_n conquer_v and_o with_o my_o heart_n bless_v god_n for_o it_o for_o beside_o our_o be_v thereby_o deliver_v entire_o and_o final_o i_o hope_v from_o popery_n we_o be_v deliver_v also_o if_o we_o attend_v thereto_o from_o all_o scruple_n which_o will_v stick_v in_o we_o touch_v the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o to_o our_o subjection_n to_o our_o new_a king_n for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o who_o god_n have_v set_v over_o we_o and_o when_o by_o his_o providence_n he_o so_o plain_o pull_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o we_o can_v doubt_v who_o it_o be_v who_o he_o have_v set_v over_o we_o if_o still_o any_o will_v doubt_v i_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o shall_v a_o vanquish_a multitude_n what_o shall_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n bring_v under_o subjection_n do_v must_v they_o all_o die_v martyr_n 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nonresistance_n more_o opportune_a seasonable_a and_o so_o more_o obligatory_a at_o one_o time_n than_o another_o do_v occur_v in_o our_o the_o poor_a irish_a protestant_n condition_n who_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n we_o have_v nothing_o leave_v we_o to_o do_v but_o what_o we_o do_v first_o to_o commit_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o then_o yield_v our_o outward_a man_n and_o concern_v to_o what_o shall_v betide_v we_o without_o fruitless_a and_o to_o we_o certain_o destructive_a struggle_n and_o exasperation_n of_o our_o enemy_n we_o can_v thus_o heap_v coal_n of_o fire_n upon_o our_o persecutor_n head_n that_o be_v perhaps_o melt_v their_o otherwise_o relentless_a heart_n soften_v their_o temper_n or_o exhaust_v the_o impetus_fw-la of_o their_o cruelty_n this_o way_n too_o there_o be_v possibility_n of_o escape_v the_o other_o none_o and_o this_o course_n take_v be_v next_o to_o the_o divine_a protection_n our_o great_a preservative_n and_o in_o our_o condition_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v yet_o see_v the_o only_a one_o imaginable_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v the_o only_a inducement_n or_o reasonable_a topic_n which_o some_o of_o we_o upon_o the_o utmost_a consideration_n can_v find_v out_o to_o urge_v to_o our_o hard_a master_n with_o hope_n of_o success_n for_o mercy_n in_o a_o word_n we_o by_o this_o practice_n make_v up_o a_o temper_n and_o mix_v what_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n to_o do_v wisdom_n with_o innocence_n and_o if_o some_o think_v we_o herein_o to_o have_v be_v imprudent_a and_o other_o too_o credulous_a we_o crave_v leave_v still_o modest_o and_o peaceable_o to_o dissent_v it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a thing_n to_o we_o that_o we_o be_v judge_v of_o man_n touch_v our_o honesty_n sincerity_n and_o through_o all_o our_o suffering_n constancy_n to_o god_n to_o our_o common_a religion_n and_o true_a interest_n and_o i_o may_v add_v touch_v our_o charity_n and_o upright_a intention_n to_o 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caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n we_o can_v not_o serve_v in_o a_o war_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n no_o more_o do_v the_o ancient_a christian_n against_o their_o fellow_n christian_n and_o they_o be_v repute_v saint_n for_o it_o to_o this_o day_n even_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n witness_v the_o famous_a case_n of_o st._n martin_n there_o have_v be_v perhaps_o scarce_o in_o any_o day_n more_o illustrious_a spectacle_n of_o passive_a obedience_n the_o thebaean_a legion_n be_v except_v than_o some_o part_n of_o ireland_n have_v show_v within_o these_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o month_n last_o pass_v many_o hundred_o of_o able_a lusty_a and_o well_o spirit_v man_n have_v render_v themselves_o up_o in_o a_o body_n at_o the_o cry_n of_o a_o bell-man_n or_o some_o such_o mean_a summons_n to_o a_o few_o people_n then_o in_o power_n who_o person_n they_o will_v have_v scorn_v have_v they_o not_o wear_v the_o most_o plausible_a character_n or_o pretence_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o legal_a and_o ordinary_a authority_n we_o can_v say_v it_o be_v only_o through_o want_n of_o commission_n that_o be_v through_o mere_a conscience_n of_o want_n of_o due_a authority_n on_o our_o side_n which_o we_o now_o own_v ourselves_o to_o have_v that_o we_o suffer_v ourselves_o while_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o our_o real_a strength_n to_o be_v drive_v in_o flock_n to_o remote_a prison_n we_o know_v not_o but_o as_o sheep_n to_o the_o slaughter_n for_o not_o a_o few_o perish_v by_o or_o in_o prison_n mean_o while_o some_o poor_a protestant_a woman_n with_o their_o suck_v child_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o at_o their_o breast_n have_v be_v knock_v down_o with_o the_o butt_n end_v of_o musket_n for_o give_v their_o hungry_a husband_n a_o bit_n of_o bread_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o drive_v to_o prison_n and_o i_o myself_o when_o complain_v of_o this_o have_v be_v tell_v this_o usage_n be_v too_o good_a for_o we_o etc._n etc._n these_o instance_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o oppression_n we_o irish_a protestant_n have_n suffer_v often_o than_o my_o memory_n now_o or_o perhaps_o knowledge_n from_o the_o first_o serve_v to_o report_v and_o these_o be_v ample_a demonstration_n of_o our_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o christian_a law_n in_o this_o behalf_n xvii_o but_o some_o of_o these_o gentleman_n who_o we_o be_v now_o answer_v may_v possible_o further_o urge_v however_o the_o quiet_a part_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n may_v not_o former_o have_v have_v so_o great_a a_o share_n in_o rebellion_n as_o their_o brethren_n in_o england_n yet_o must_v they_o acknowledge_v those_o their_o brethren_n to_o have_v in_o the_o present_a revolution_n utter_o cast_v off_o the_o aforesaid_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n and_o themselves_o now_o join_v with_o they_o must_v needs_o become_v if_o not_o equal_a yet_o partisan_n in_o their_o gild_n and_o consequent_o be_v rebel_n and_o apostate_n from_o their_o own_o avow_a principle_n in_o answer_n hereto_o these_o great_a patriot_n of_o christianity_n in_o dispute_n but_o enemy_n and_o oppressor_n of_o it_o in_o practice_n must_v suffer_v we_o to_o tell_v they_o for_o it_o be_v no_o great_a presumption_n to_o suspect_v most_o of_o they_o either_o through_o infirmity_n wilfulness_n or_o devotedness_n to_o a_o party_n ignorant_a that_o passive_a obedience_n or_o nonresistance_n as_o well_o as_o other_o christian_a duty_n have_v its_o bound_n and_o season_n of_o practice_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a duty_n obligatory_a to_o private_a person_n and_o perhaps_o to_o some_o small_a subordinate_a society_n of_o man_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o either_o concern_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n or_o all_o body_n of_o people_n much_o less_o whole_a nation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o business_n of_o this_o paper_n to_o ascertain_v all_o its_o measure_n but_o in_o short_a who_o can_v imagine_v not_o resist_v evil_a turn_v the_o other_o cheek_n give_v the_o cloak_n also_o be_v duty_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o or_o require_v of_o a_o parliament_n can_v any_o be_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o put_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o private_a rule_n of_o holy_a live_n and_o the_o public_a law_n of_o civil_a government_n betwixt_o mean_n intend_v to_o bring_v penitent_a man_n to_o heaven_n and_o those_o design_v to_o curb_v or_o restrain_v obstinate_a wilful_a son_n of_o violence_n that_o they_o destroy_v not_o the_o innocent_a and_o one_o another_o for_o the_o attain_n of_o one_o end_n the_o great_a measure_n to_o be_v observe_v be_v self-denial_n and_o abundance_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o other_o strict_a justice_n and_o insist_v upon_o particular_a right_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n in_o fit_a circumstance_n non_fw-fr resistance_n take_v place_n as_o necessary_a on_o the_o other_o resistance_n where_o other_o
mean_n will_v not_o do_v be_v no_o less_o necessary_a and_o lawful_a so_o that_o what_o we_o ought_v ordinary_o to_o teach_v a_o private_a handful_n of_o people_n to_o save_v their_o soul_n we_o must_v not_o dictate_v to_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a together_o with_o the_o whole_a commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n a_o body_n of_o near_o eight_o hundred_o person_n all_o of_o high_a quality_n in_o their_o respective_a rank_n and_o order_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o standard_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o regulate_v the_o state_n what_o sense_n will_v it_o be_v to_o exhort_v they_o in_o authority_n and_o great_a be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n when_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o nation_n the_o great_a certain_o in_o the_o nation_n what_o sense_n will_v it_o be_v i_o say_v to_o preach_v to_o they_o in_o authority_n or_o to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o not_o resist_v themselves_o but_o it_o be_v sense_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o dissuade_v their_o people_n from_o revenge_n from_o multiply_a suit_n at_o law_n from_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o rebellious_a project_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n to_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o command_v of_o the_o gospel_n which_o require_v of_o they_o peaceableness_n meekness_n and_o rather_o to_o suffer_v wrong_a damage_n nay_o even_o oppression_n itself_o in_o some_o measure_n than_o involve_v all_o in_o war_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o far_o great_a oppression_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o nonresistance_n we_o preach_v or_o hold_v but_o whereas_o we_o be_v now_o involve_v in_o war_n who_o fault_n be_v it_o they_o sure_o who_o begin_v it_o who_o first_o raise_v and_o then_o maintain_v a_o army_n contrary_a to_o law_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o word_n and_o to_o speak_v roundly_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n of_o three_o kingdom_n by_o law_n protestant_n not_o slave_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o three_o kingdom_n to_o have_v all_o their_o eye_n put_v out_o they_o must_v therefore_o see_v themselves_o ruine_v before_o ruin_v and_o it_o be_v as_o unreasonable_a as_o impossible_a to_o persuade_v three_o kingdom_n to_o give_v all_o their_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v no_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n can_v be_v think_v to_o oblige_v they_o hereto_o for_o any_o therefore_o to_o think_v that_o as_o the_o three_o kingdom_n see_v so_o they_o shall_v not_o withstand_v their_o own_o ruin_n or_o which_o be_v much_o the_o same_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o non_fw-fr resistance_n shall_v take_v place_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v for_o he_o to_o forfeit_v all_o sense_n and_o reason_n or_o to_o become_v real_o mad_a that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v religious_a wherefore_o when_o thing_n have_v their_o true_a name_n either_o english_a or_o irish_a protestant_n take_v protection_n under_o a_o protestant_a prince_n who_o just_a assertion_n of_o his_o own_o right_n necessary_o involve_v also_o their_o defence_n and_o this_o at_o a_o time_n when_o their_o own_o king_n have_v cast_v they_o off_o from_o protection_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v no_o rebellion_n i_o avow_v they_o who_o thus_o fly_v for_o seek_v or_o accept_v protection_n to_o be_v as_o passive_a as_o any_o where_o the_o gospel_n require_v they_o xviii_o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o invader_n there_o must_v at_o least_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o offensive_a war._n be_v it_o so_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o most_o just_a one_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v no_o subject_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v a_o rebel_n and_o the_o cause_n which_o he_o have_v to_o enter_v england_n when_o he_o do_v and_o in_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o he_o do_v with_o arm_a force_n be_v both_o more_o in_o number_n and_o for_o weight_n and_o justice_n far_o great_a than_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v shall_v be_v represent_v in_o this_o paper_n nor_o be_v his_o advancement_n to_o the_o throne_n less_o just_a and_o equitable_a i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o who_o have_v impartial_o consider_v all_o can_v assign_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v do_v more_o reasonable_a and_o as_o far_o as_o man_n can_v see_v more_o wholesome_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o peace_n whether_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n or_o even_o in_o christendom_n itself_o but_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v undoubted_o deduce_v by_o able_a hand_n nor_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n any_o more_o than_o to_o point_n at_o they_o we_o here_o have_v have_v a_o long_a and_o very_o dark_a night_n and_o have_v be_v often_o abuse_v with_o false_a light_n so_o that_o perhaps_o we_o know_v not_o yet_o the_o true_a state_n of_o many_o transaction_n nor_o be_v capable_a therefore_o to_o discourse_v of_o they_o as_o be_v requisite_a some_o person_n possible_o there_o be_v all_o who_o conduct_n i_o can_v excuse_v but_o the_o swear_v faith_n to_o or_o pray_v for_o king_n william_n or_o queen_n marry_o do_v no_o wise_n involve_v any_o in_o a_o necessity_n of_o such_o man_n vindication_n xix_o the_o conclusion_n then_o of_o all_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n which_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v protect_v his_o protestant_a subject_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o merciless_a and_o barbarous_a fellow-subject_n who_o be_v bend_v to_o have_v destroy_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n and_o all_o in_o it_o with_o themselves_o and_o final_o from_o the_o lash_n of_o the_o scourge_n of_o christendom_n god_n have_v bring_v we_o poor_a oppress_a protestant_n under_o a_o protestant_a prince_n the_o case_n now_o in_o short_a be_v whether_o we_o will_v accept_v protection_n or_o no_o the_o condition_n indeed_o say_v our_o adversary_n be_v very_o hard_a yes_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o what_o god_n have_v make_v our_o duty_n if_o not_o our_o necessity_n to_o swear_v to_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o and_o to_o pray_v for_o our_o deliverer_n and_o their_o conqueror_n in_o that_o quality_n wherein_o we_o find_v they_o and_o wherein_o they_o have_v deliver_v we_o and_o conquer_a they_o that_o be_v to_o promise_v sacred_o to_o man_n such_o subjection_n and_o to_o make_v to_o god_n such_o prayer_n which_o in_o our_o present_a condition_n even_o without_o such_o promise_n it_o be_v sin_n not_o to_o do_v in_o the_o whole_a revolution_n god_n have_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o we_o such_o irish_a protestant_n who_o be_v main_o concern_v in_o this_o paper_n any_o active_a part_n in_o advance_v these_o prince_n to_o their_o power_n he_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o assign_v we_o still_o only_o a_o passive_a lot_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o it_o have_v not_o be_v our_o business_n to_o set_v up_o power_n but_o yet_o we_o must_v own_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o obey_v they_o and_o no_o less_o certain_o to_o be_v thankful_a to_o god_n and_o they_o if_o we_o may_v be_v 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