contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 6._o the_o magistrate_n can_v be_v contede_v to_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n nor_o be_v useful_a as_o such_o unless_o he_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v infallible_a a_o supreme_a judge_n in_o our_o sense_n and_o that_o which_o must_v be_v here_o understand_v be_v one_o into_o who_o judgement_n our_o faith_n have_v its_o last_o and_o utmost_a resolution_n but_o we_o can_v acquiesce_v in_o a_o humane_a fallible_a determination_n and_o beside_o what_o prerogative_n have_v the_o magistrate_n judgement_n above_o another_o man_n and_o what_o ease_n and_o advantage_n be_v it_o to_o we_o if_o our_o mind_n lie_v open_a to_o doubt_v as_o much_o after_o as_o before_o the_o determination_n no_o christian_n mind_n can_v rest_v satisfy_v in_o a_o humane_a fallible_a opinion_n of_o divine_a thing_n the_o authority_n cause_v belief_n must_v have_v the_o same_o original_n that_o the_o revelation_n have_v therefore_o faith_n build_v upon_o a_o testimony_n must_v be_v only_o on_o his_o own_o fidelity_n as_o one_o infallible_a as_o we_o believe_v that_o truth_n also_o which_o carry_v its_o own_o evidence_n with_o it_o axiomatical_o deliver_v or_o evince_v itself_o from_o the_o light_n of_o another_o truth_n dianoetical_o §_o 11._o the_o second_o case_n consist_v in_o cause_n disciplinary_o debate_v be_v difference_n arise_v within_o one_o particular_a church_n or_o between_o church_n and_o church_n or_o between_o pastor_n and_o church_n etc._n etc._n all_o cause_n usual_o handle_v and_o determine_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n or_o head_n and_o governor_n by_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a be_v without_o doubt_n mean_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n all_o disciplinary_a cause_n handle_v in_o spiritual_a court_n the_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n whereof_o be_v the_o pope_n in_o who_o name_n and_o authority_n those_o court_n be_v call_v and_o manage_v and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o grieve_a party_n to_o appeal_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o who_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n cut_v off_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o establish_v his_o own_o now_o i_o thus_o resolve_v as_o follow_v §_o 12._o if_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a court_n be_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la nor_o hold_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la episcopacy_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o all_o its_o office_n and_o appurtenance_n be_v only_o a_o humane_a politic_a device_n as_o have_v be_v abundant_o by_o the_o opposer_n thereof_o prove_v and_o by_o many_o of_o the_o asserter_n and_o defender_n confess_v then_o i_o say_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v supreme_a head_n there_o and_o if_o any_o man_n the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n within_o who_o realm_n or_o dominion_n their_o court_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o supremacy_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v that_o 1._o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v call_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o king_n magisties_n name_n 2._o that_o the_o sentence_n denounce_v shall_v be_v also_o ground_v on_o some_o penal_a law_n of_o the_o king_n for_o all_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v judge_v by_o his_o law_n 3._o that_o any_o party_n grieve_v may_v appeal_v to_o a_o superior_a court_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o himself_o from_o who_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n 4._o that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n by_o himself_o or_o judge_n to_o prohibit_v or_o supersede_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o say_a court_n at_o his_o pleasure_n this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o noise_n they_o make_v against_o dissenter_n from_o their_o church_n will_v least_o subscribe_v unto_o whereas_o most_o other_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o refuse_v to_o own_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopal_a government_n will_v willing_o swear_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o large_a extent_n and_o though_o that_o sort_n of_o roll_a man_n use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o suggest_v the_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o say_a dissenter_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o most_o puritan_n in_o england_n will_v rather_o refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n judgement_n and_o stand_v or_o fall_v at_o his_o tribunal_n than_o at_o the_o church_n and_o have_v general_o find_v more_o relief_n from_o under_o the_o severity_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o king_n court_n than_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a suppose_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o spiritual_a court_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o church-government_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v be_v a_o humane_a polity_n as_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o most_o ingenious_a i_o know_v not_o why_o any_o puritan_n or_o papist_n shall_v refuse_v for_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n in_o his_o own_o court_n which_o be_v but_o reason_n justice_n and_o religion_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v §_o 13._o but_o if_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v understand_v of_o disciplinary_a controversy_n such_o as_o follow_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o the_o visible_a gospel-churche_n of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n it_o be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n part_v to_o be_v the_o determinate_a judge_n of_o for_o 1._o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v a_o cause_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o judge_v ecclesiastical_o and_o such_o a_o act_n of_o judicature_n be_v a_o church-act_n which_o be_v always_o precede_v by_o a_o church-officer_n and_o no_o other_o in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o if_o the_o aggrieved_a party_n appeal_v it_o must_v be_v to_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n it_o be_v not_o to_o a_o officer_n of_o another_o state_n 2._o he_o that_o be_v supreme_a judge_n of_o a_o church-cause_n on_o earth_n must_v be_v a_o officer_n substitute_v by_o christ_n for_o none_o can_v hold_v any_o place_n or_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o by_o subrogation_n from_o christ_n much_o less_o the_o high_a authority_n but_o none_o can_v show_v that_o christ_n have_v substitute_v the_o magistrate_n his_o church-vicar_n on_o earth_n 3._o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v supreme_a head_n to_o the_o church_n ecclesiastical_o then_o because_o he_o be_v always_o so_o since_o christ_n be_v on_o earth_n than_o there_o be_v time_n when_o heathen_a magistrate_n in_o who_o jurisdiction_n the_o church_n be_v be_v his_o vicar_n and_o christ_n himself_o when_o on_o earth_n be_v subject_a ecclesiastical_o though_o head_n of_o his_o church_n to_o heathen_a church-officer_n for_o he_o be_v no_o civil_a magistrate_n disclaim_v it_o nor_o can_v be_v appeal_v unto_o as_o such_o 4._o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v supreme_a judge_n he_o be_v the_o supreme_a church-officer_n for_o he_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o that_o state_n wherein_o he_o do_v act_n of_o judicature_n as_o his_o right_n and_o if_o a_o church-officer_n than_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v and_o constitute_v a_o church-officer_n and_o that_o of_o the_o high_a rank_n for_o if_o he_o become_v a_o church-officer_n his_o call_v and_o constitution_n must_v needs_o be_v civil_a and_o not_o ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v the_o power_n of_o peter_n key_n both_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o who_o she_o will_v and_o the_o church_n can_v be_v entrust_v with_o they_o they_o must_v still_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o magistrate_n pocket_fw-fr hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o left_a power_n enough_o in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o management_n of_o its_o own_o political_a affair_n nor_o wisdom_n enough_o for_o the_o determine_v she_o own_o controversy_n §_o 14._o seven_o no_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v imposse_v article_n of_o faith_n on_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o be_v own_v subscribe_v or_o swear_v to_o by_o a_o penal_a law_n for_o quatenus_fw-la a_o magistrate_n he_o be_v not_o a_o universal_a competent_a judge_n for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v religious_a understanding_n find_v in_o his_o principle_n because_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n 1._o if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o as_o a_o church-officer_n we_o have_v show_v that_o christ_n have_v make_v no_o such_o officer_n in_o his_o church_n 2._o if_o he_o be_v christ_n never_o empower_v any_o church-officer_n to_o use_v a_o magistratical_a sword_n he_o never_o put_v temporal_a crown_n on_o their_o head_n nor_o sceptre_n into_o their_o hand_n if_o any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o ambition_n have_v get_v mitre_n and_o crosier_n staff_n they_o have_v they_o from_o antichrist_n and_o not_o from_o christ_n
yet_o they_o have_v a_o possibility_n of_o necessary_a goodness_n evil_a or_o indifferency_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n by_o one_o law_n may_v be_v leave_v indifferent_a by_o another_o &_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la 3._o the_o same_o law_n that_o ordain_v thing_n or_o action_n necessary_o good_a or_o evil_n do_v exclusiuè_a &_o implicitè_fw-fr determine_v thing_n indifferent_a in_o reference_n to_o its_o self_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v neither_o command_v or_o forbid_v be_v neither_o good_a or_o evil_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v without_o sin_n be_v indifferent_a 4._o there_o be_v none_o can_v loose_v or_o absolve_v from_o a_o bind_a law_n but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n or_o one_o superior_a to_o he_o man_n may_v by_o alteration_n of_o statute_n change_v their_o necessity_n into_o indifference_n &_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la or_o god_n by_o his_o supremacy_n may_v do_v this_o in_o man_n law_n but_o no_o man_n can_v abolish_v god_n law_n or_o make_v new_a one_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n by_o change_a thing_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v indifferent_a into_o necessity_n it_o be_v his_o prerogative_n only_o 5._o all_o appearance_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v what_o they_o real_o be_v not_o by_o the_o several_a respect_n they_o have_v to_o the_o law_n they_o be_v under_o be_v error_n and_o hallucination_n of_o the_o understanding_n for_o good_a sometime_o appear_v evil_a and_o evil_a good_a necessary_a thing_n indifferent_a and_o indifferent_a thing_n necessary_a and_o though_o our_o walk_n must_v be_v and_o can_v be_v but_o according_a to_o the_o illumination_n of_o our_o understanding_n yet_o do_v not_o our_o judgement_n or_o conscience_n alter_v the_o true_a respect_n that_o thing_n have_v in_o themselves_o 6._o all_o religious_a action_n as_o such_o practical_o circumstantiate_v whether_o moral_a or_o ceremonial_a be_v good_a or_o evil_n and_o can_v be_v call_v indifferent_a unless_o in_o a_o abstract_n consideration_n from_o all_o religious_a respect_n 7._o absolute_a good_a and_o evil_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a for_o a_o indifferent_a action_n be_v lawful_a which_o have_v no_o determination_n by_o a_o law_n to_o good_a or_o evil_n because_o not_o only_o the_o precept_n but_o even_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o law_n make_v a_o licitum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o prohibition_n that_o make_v it_o unlawful_a hence_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v not_o media_fw-la inter_fw-la licita_fw-la &_o illicita_fw-la for_o they_o be_v contradicentia_fw-la and_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v licita_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o account_n refer_v to_o the_o law_n and_o confirm_v that_o indifferent_a thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o some_o law_n lawfulness_n be_v a_o essential_a property_n of_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n 8._o to_o say_v that_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v a_o mean_a between_o command_v and_o forbid_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o good_a and_o evil_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o something_o carry_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n in_o it_o that_o by_o a_o command_n or_o prohibition_n put_v the_o nature_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n upon_o it_o correspondent_a to_o the_o say_a law_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o creation_n make_v thing_n natural_o good_a or_o evil_n the_o law_n moral_n make_v they_o moral_o so_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v as_o not_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o be_v necessary_o evil_a that_o which_o be_v command_v as_o answer_v the_o end_n and_o requisite_a be_v good_a necessary_o that_o which_o in_o itself_o may_v or_o may_v not_o answer_v and_o be_v not_o absolute_o command_v or_o forbid_v be_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o law_n though_o it_o may_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o indifferent_a chap._n xi_o concern_v christian_n liberty_n §_o 1._o upon_o the_o true_a state_v of_o necessity_n and_o indifference_n depend_v the_o right_a understanding_n of_o christian_a liberty_n concern_v the_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o extent_n thereof_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o something_o be_v subjoin_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o christian_a liberty_n many_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v evince_v we_o shall_v brief_o explain_v how_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v 1._o for_o freedom_n from_o the_o impurity_n of_o sin_n because_o the_o way_n of_o sin_n be_v bondage_n so_o the_o word_n of_o god_n direct_v to_o holiness_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o liberty_n jam._n 1.25_o ch_n 2.12_o 2._o sometime_o take_v for_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n from_o the_o curse_n due_a to_o sin_n or_o lie_v upon_o the_o creature_n for_o it_o in_o its_o effect_n rom._n 8.21_o 3._o it_o be_v take_v for_o freedom_n from_o the_o darkness_n of_o and_o bondage_n to_o the_o moysaicall_a veil_n of_o ceremony_n 1_o cor._n 3.17_o 4._o for_o a_o free_a use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o cor._n 3.17_o gal._n 2.4_o in_o all_o place_n i_o find_v liberty_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o some_o law_n whereby_o man_n be_v bind_v either_o under_o duty_n or_o unto_o punishment_n we_o be_v free_v from_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n by_o christ_n but_o not_o from_o duty_n require_v by_o it_o gal._n 5.1_o it_o be_v a_o freedom_n purchase_v for_o we_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o liberty_n from_o sin_n dominion_n which_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 6.18_o 22._o joh._n 8.32_o 2._o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o bondage_n of_o expectation_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n gal._n 4.22_o to_o the_o 30._o rom._n 7.3_o now_o christian_a liberty_n as_o it_o respect_v indifferent_a thing_n it_o flow_v from_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n two_o way_n either_o by_o way_n of_o release_n from_o the_o bondage_n of_o some_o law_n by_o the_o repeal_n of_o it_o as_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o consist_v in_o many_o observation_n of_o day_n meat_n habit_n and_o many_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o be_v liberatio_fw-la or_o by_o allow_v we_o and_o entrust_v we_o with_o a_o latitude_n in_o the_o use_n of_o many_o thing_n notwithstanding_o all_o superven_a law_n and_o imposition_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v that_o liberty_n which_o we_o be_v command_v by_o christ_n to_o maintain_v gal._n 5.1_o 2_o 3._o we_o be_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o be_v not_o entangle_v again_o in_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n that_o place_n be_v comprehensive_a of_o all_o the_o liberty_n purchase_v for_o we_o by_o christ_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o moral_a and_o all_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o so_o far_o as_o we_o have_v a_o liberty_n by_o gospel-charter_n we_o be_v to_o stand_v fast_o in_o it_o avoid_v all_o re-intanglement_n of_o conscience_n by_o the_o child_n of_o man_n that_o spy_v out_o our_o lawful_a liberty_n and_o will_v deprive_v we_o of_o they_o you_o be_v buy_v with_o a_o price_n be_v you_o not_o the_o servant_n of_o man_n 1_o cor._n 7.23_o which_o place_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o religious_a service_n such_o as_o be_v do_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o christ_n as_o appear_v v._o 22_o and_o 24._o for_o christ_n do_v not_o prohibit_v service_n to_o man_n in_o domestic_a and_o civil_a affair_n but_o a_o flavery_n to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o institute_v worship_n be_v you_o not_o time-servers_a or_o men-servers_a so_o that_o by_o christ_n law_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o refuse_v homage_n to_o man_n usurpation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n §_o 2._o as_o what_o christ_n law_n to_o we_o determine_v for_o our_o practice_n to_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o action_n comprehend_v under_o that_o law_n be_v definite_a so_o what_o he_o have_v not_o there_o determine_v some_o way_n or_o other_o either_o explicit_o or_o implicit_o be_v indefinite_a and_o a_o christian_a have_v therein_o his_o liberty_n to_o do_v or_o to_o forbear_v without_o sin_n as_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o relate_v to_o religious_a observation_n in_o meat_n drink_n day_n and_o circumstance_n attend_v institute_v worship_n not_o command_v or_o forbid_v by_o christ_n but_o be_v leave_v by_o christ_n to_o our_o liberty_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n as_o it_o have_v most_o tendency_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o edification_n of_o ourselves_o and_o other_o as_o for_o example_n to_o sit_v or_o stand_v in_o hear_v the_o word_n to_o kneel_v or_o stand_v or_o lie_v prostrate_a in_o prayer_n for_o a_o man_n to_o turn_v his_o face_n to_o the_o east_n or_o
so_o therefore_o be_v to_o make_v a_o double_a reflection_n on_o christ_n first_o that_o his_o law_n be_v defective_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v establish_v and_o that_o the_o liberty_n grant_v by_o christ_n unto_o his_o member_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n have_v too_o great_a a_o latitude_n to_o be_v consistent_a with_o that_o exact_a gospel-worship_n which_o we_o shall_v honour_v he_o by_o and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o which_o christ_n have_v leave_v evangelical_o indifferent_a may_v be_v unlawful_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o law_n we_o say_v that_o all_o the_o true_a jus_o of_o other_o law_n must_v be_v found_v on_o christ_n and_o his_o be_v precedaneous_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o as_o in_o authority_n or_o practice_n it_o must_v take_v place_n before_o they_o moreover_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o so_o ill_o establish_v christian_a liberty_n as_o that_o thereby_o we_o be_v license_v to_o violate_v any_o natural_a or_o civil_a bond_n §_o 4._o argum._n 3._o that_o which_o by_o christ_n authority_n have_v leave_v a_o character_n impress_v on_o conscience_n can_v by_o any_o authority_n be_v abrogate_a without_o removal_n of_o the_o say_a character_n but_o as_o the_o law_n so_o the_o liberty_n by_o gospel-charter_n grant_v by_o christ_n have_v leave_v such_o a_o character_n impress_v indelible_o on_o conscience_n as_o can_v be_v remove_v by_o any_o other_o authority_n therefore_o christian_a liberty_n can_v be_v abrogate_a etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la a_o religious_a gospel-indifferency_n can_v be_v take_v away_o or_o cease_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o mere_a humane_a law_n i._n e._n humane_a law_n that_o christ_n never_o allow_v man_n to_o make_v the_o major_n be_v evident_a in_o that_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o christ_n when_o it_o shine_v into_o the_o heart_n fix_v a_o indelible_a character_n upon_o conscience_n for_o positive_a obedience_n and_o also_o as_o to_o indifferent_a thing_n for_o he_o that_o know_v not_o one_o by_o the_o law_n know_v not_o the_o other_o nor_o can_v never_o tell_v when_o he_o sin_n and_o when_o he_o do_v not_o and_o if_o any_o other_o can_v interpose_v and_o make_v a_o law_n to_o bind_v conscience_n sub_fw-la reatu_fw-la by_o new_a law_n or_o release_v it_o by_o new_a liberty_n either_o to_o make_v additional_a character_n or_o delete_a christ_n christian_n religion_n will_v thereby_o become_v no_o other_o than_o a_o undigested_a heap_n of_o uncertainty_n and_o confusion_n it_o be_v true_a character_n be_v sometime_o remove_v from_o conscience_n as_o in_o case_n of_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n by_o faith_n rom._n 8._o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o err_a conscience_n that_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v his_o duty_n which_o be_v not_o and_o that_o to_o be_v indifferent_a which_o be_v necessary_a all_o error_n when_o entertain_v lay_v hold_v on_o conscience_n sub_fw-la pretextu_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la christi_fw-la under_o pretence_n of_o christ_n authority_n and_o so_o do_v all_o humane_a usurp_a law_n when_o they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o conscience_n and_o when_o by_o a_o far_a inform_a light_n the_o error_n be_v expel_v from_o the_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n the_o authority_n of_o christ_n still_o remain_v expel_v the_o error_n which_o no_o humane_a authority_n can_v do_v and_o confirm_v the_o conscience_n in_o the_o truth_n maugre_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o any_o humane_a power_n so_o that_o where_o christ_n law_n have_v once_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o fix_v his_o authority_n there_o it_o be_v never_o know_v that_o whatever_o man_n external_a practice_n or_o conformity_n be_v that_o ever_o any_o humane_a power_n can_v blot_v out_o the_o character_n of_o christ_n prerogative_n and_o fix_v another_o supremacy_n there_o for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a law_n in_o religious_a thing_n that_o can_v bind_v the_o conscience_n under_o guilt_n in_o case_n of_o transgression_n i_o shall_v never_o conscientious_o observe_v that_o for_o my_o duty_n the_o omission_n of_o which_o do_v not_o make_v i_o conscious_a of_o a_o transgression_n as_o to_o the_o minor_a that_o the_o liberty_n grant_v by_o christ_n leave_v a_o character_n on_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v manifest_a 1._o because_o law_n be_v the_o bound_n of_o liberty_n and_o one_o must_v be_v know_v and_o act_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o 2._o because_o their_o liberty_n be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n permissive_a only_a but_o in_o some_o measure_n positive_a i._n e._n so_o far_o as_o that_o christian_n shall_v walk_v in_o it_o he_o have_v but_o two_o path_n to_o walk_v in_o either_o of_o positive_o direct_v obedience_n or_o of_o liberty_n under_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n regulate_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o expediency_n for_o either_o in_o matter_n of_o institute_v worship_n christ_n have_v by_o a_o manifestation_n of_o his_o will_n limit_v our_o action_n or_o have_v leave_v church_n and_o christian_n in_o the_o equilibrio_n of_o indifferency_n to_o poise_v themselves_o according_a to_o conscience-light_n as_o to_o respective_a difference_n by_o discretion_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n to_o choose_v pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la again_o our_o assurance_n be_v not_o only_o negative_a but_o positive_a that_o it_o be_v christ_n will_n that_o we_o shall_v maintain_v our_o liberty_n in_o religious_a thing_n stand_v fast_o in_o that_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v any_o take_v it_o away_o without_o intrude_a on_o conscience_n and_o entrench_v on_o his_o prerogative_n which_o for_o we_o to_o yield_v to_o be_v to_o betray_v his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n §_o 5._o argum._n 4._o hence_o if_o such_o a_o law_n be_v make_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v and_o ergo_fw-la the_o thing_n retain_v its_o pristine_a nature_n that_o law_n which_o direct_o put_v a_o christian_a on_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v in_o obey_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v but_o a_o law_n that_o change_v evangelical_n indifferency_n into_o necessity_n do_v direct_o put_v a_o christian_a on_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v if_o he_o obey_v ergo_fw-la it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o major_n may_v be_v universal_a i_o add_v direct_o because_o many_o good_a law_n be_v occasion_n of_o sin_v indirect_o but_o when_o the_o law_n require_v such_o obedience_n which_o in_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o be_v sin_n because_o the_o obedience_n direct_o aim_v at_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o law_n such_o a_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v sinful_a the_o minor_a do_v thus_o appear_v because_o such_o a_o law_n bind_v a_o man_n up_o in_o obedience_n to_o it_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o indifferency_n whereas_o that_o part_n of_o the_o indifferency_n according_a to_o christ_n rule_n of_o expediency_n may_v be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v and_o then_o the_o humane_a law_n and_o the_o say_a gospel-rule_n contradict_v one_o another_o expediency_n alter_v daily_o as_o to_o attend_v circumstance_n at_o some_o time_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v that_o thing_n which_o at_o another_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o good_a of_o other_o to_o avoid_v as_o for_o example_n the_o apostle_n reckon_v eat_v this_o or_o that_o sort_n of_o meat_n sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n as_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n if_o i_o make_v no_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v jewish_o unclean_a or_o heathenish_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n 1_o cor._n 10.25_o 27._o but_o if_o i_o be_o enforce_v by_o law_n to_o eat_v this_o or_o that_o sort_n of_o meat_n in_o the_o shambles_n which_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n i_o be_o necessitate_v to_o sin_n 1._o i_o offend_v my_o brother_n that_o make_v this_o law_n confirm_v he_o in_o sin_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o who_o conscience_n i_o ought_v by_o the_o apostle_n rule_v to_o forbear_v this_o act_n and_o therefore_o sin_n against_o all_o such_o as_o idolatrous_o eat_v this_o sacrifice_a meat_n for_o what_o can_v tell_v i_o more_o plain_o than_o the_o law_n that_o this_o or_o that_o meat_n by_o its_o attend_a circumstance_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n again_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o this_o or_o that_o public_a place_n be_v a_o indifferency_n to_o hear_v it_o to_o my_o edification_n as_o near_o as_o possible_a be_v the_o precept_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o i_o be_o bind_v by_o a_o humane_a law_n to_o hear_v always_o in_o my_o own_o parish-church_n and_o thereby_o debar_v of_o my_o liberty_n of_o hear_v there_o where_o i_o can_v most_o profit_n and_o whereas_o the_o parish-minist_a be_v ignorant_a profane_a or_o erroneous_a who_o to_o hear_v constant_o must_v needs_o be_v sin_n to_o i_o i_o be_o certain_o by_o this_o law_n put_v upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v in_o yield_v active_a obedience_n unto_o it_o §_o 6._o argum._n 5._o that_o indifferency_n
indifferent_a thing_n to_o take_v it_o up_o or_o let_v it_o alone_o but_o because_o of_o the_o father_n command_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a because_o there_o be_v a_o command_n of_o christ_n that_o enjoin_v the_o child_n obedience_n in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o father_n command_v it_o become_v necessary_a that_o the_o child_n yield_v obedience_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o command_n for_o one_o particular_a action_n and_o therefore_o under_o expediency_n if_o the_o father_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n that_o one_o child_n shall_v pick_v straw_n all_o his_o day_n and_o another_o play_n at_o push-pin_n such_o law_n will_v become_v null_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o absurd_a than_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o what_o can_v alter_v it_o more_o than_o to_o lay_v it_o under_o a_o law_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v indifferent_a unto_o practice_n before_o to_o make_v it_o necessary_a as_o to_o practise_v when_o it_o be_v lawful_a before_o to_o make_v it_o unlawful_a we_o have_v show_v that_o necessity_n and_o indifferency_n be_v but_o relative_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n and_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o give_v thing_n contrary_a relation_n and_o respect_n to_o what_o they_o have_v before_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o much_o as_o a_o law_n can_v and_o make_v one_o law_n contrary_a to_o another_o man_n do_v but_o trifle_n that_o plead_v that_o thing_n be_v not_o make_v necessary_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n when_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v enjoin_v under_o the_o great_a church-penalty_n what_o be_v great_a than_o excommunication_n yea_o pecuniary_a mulct_n imprisonment_n deprivation_n etc._n etc._n yea_o and_o offender_n against_o the_o law_n persecute_v with_o great_a rigour_n than_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o constant_a and_o open_a transgression_n of_o moral_a and_o gospel-precept_n §_o 5._o i_o may_v take_v another_o very_a plain_a medium_n to_o prove_v the_o minor_a thus_o he_o that_o make_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a either_o to_o be_v do_v or_o leave_v undo_v which_o christ_n have_v make_v lawful_a by_o his_o law_n do_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o he_o that_o change_v indifferency_n into_o necessity_n do_v so_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o plain_a than_o the_o major_n for_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a etc._n etc._n lawful_a and_o unlawful_a being_n contradicentia_fw-la and_o he_o that_o by_o a_o new_a law_n render_v that_o unlawful_a for_o my_o practice_n which_o christ_n law_n have_v render_v lawful_a do_v a_o thing_n e_fw-la region_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o minor_a it_o be_v as_o evident_a for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n the_o indifferent_a action_n be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o do_v or_o omit_v as_o to_o eat_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o meat_n or_o keep_v such_o a_o day_n or_o wear_v such_o a_o garment_n but_o there_o be_v a_o new_a law_n of_o the_o church_n come_v which_o now_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o i_o either_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n for_o he_o that_o make_v a_o law_n bind_v always_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o either_o part_n of_o the_o indifferency_n make_v the_o other_o part_n unlawful_a which_o antecedaneous_a to_o this_o law_n be_v lawful_a now_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n can_v make_v that_o unlawful_a which_o he_o have_v make_v lawful_a for_o they_o may_v as_o well_o make_v that_o lawful_a to_o do_v or_o omit_v again_o if_o the_o church_n may_v make_v that_o unlawful_a which_o he_o have_v make_v lawful_a than_o she_o may_v take_v away_o the_o relative_n goodness_n that_o be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o a_o indifferent_a action_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o expediency_n and_o stamp_n upon_o it_o a_o positive_a evil_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v etc._n etc._n again_o nothing_o can_v be_v ecclesiastical_o and_o therefore_o religious_o unlawful_a which_o be_v not_o make_v ecclesiastical_o and_o religious_o evil_a and_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o jure_v but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n no_o more_o than_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v ecclesiastical_o good_a and_o necessary_a without_o the_o say_v reveal_v will_n of_o christ_n §_o 6._o argum._n 4._o the_o church_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o law-making_a power_n ergo._n i_o prove_v it_o thus_o he_o that_o can_v jure_v or_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la annex_v a_o punishment_n in_o some_o measure_n correspondent_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n that_o will_v be_v commit_v against_o that_o law_n can_v make_v such_o a_o law_n as_o if_o a_o corporation_n under_o the_o king_n make_v a_o law_n to_o hang_v or_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n for_o some_o offence_n which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v then_o that_o be_v null_a the_o major_n be_v very_o plain_a but_o the_o church_n can_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o at_o least_o the_o jure_fw-la execute_v such_o penalty_n as_o be_v correspondent_a to_o her_o law_n for_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o lawmaker_n will_v still_o have_v the_o first_o stroke_n of_o his_o law_n fall_v upon_o conscience_n by_o bind_v it_o under_o guilt_n where_o be_v ever_o any_o true_o enlighten_v conscience_n ever_o bind_v under_o guilt_n for_o transgress_v a_o mere_a church-law_n in_o matter_n of_o ceremony_n second_o they_o can_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la annex_v and_o execute_v the_o penalty_n of_o exclusion_n from_o communion_n as_o christ_n never_o make_v a_o mere_a ceremony_n the_o condition_n of_o communion_n so_o he_o never_o threaten_v the_o non-observation_n with_o non-communion_n let_v any_o precept_n or_o any_o instance_n be_v give_v of_o this_o nature_n that_o any_o suffer_v church-censure_n under_o the_o new-testament_n for_o non-observation_n of_o a_o ceremonial_a law_n three_o as_o for_o other_o penalty_n which_o we_o call_v secular_a as_o whip_v imprison_v fine_v confiscate_a we_o know_v the_o church_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o they_o be_v never_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o never_o will_v be_v §_o 7._o argum._n 5._o that_o law_n which_o direct_o and_o unavoidable_o hinder_v much_o good_a and_o cause_v much_o evil_n in_o the_o obediential_a subjection_n thereto_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o church_n but_o to_o change_v religious_a indifferency_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n into_o necessity_n do_v so_o ergo._n the_o major_n be_v undeniable_a for_o though_o a_o good_a action_n may_v per_fw-mi accidens_fw-la hinder_v some_o other_o good_a and_o cause_v some_o evil_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o so_o direct_o and_o in_o its_o true_a constitute_v nature_n but_o good_a action_n produce_v good_a effect_n as_o evil_a action_n evil_a so_o the_o tree_n be_v know_v by_o its_o fruit_n the_o minor_a that_o such_o a_o change_n work_v such_o ill_a effect_n be_v thus_o prove_v 1._o because_o it_o hinder_v the_o most_o expedient_a use_n of_o a_o action_n leave_v by_o christ_n indifferent_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n whereas_o the_o expediency_n by_o christ_n prescript_n may_v lie_v in_o the_o contrary_a part_n of_o the_o action_n wherein_o a_o goodness_n be_v place_v by_o the_o church_n law_n and_o a_o evil_n place_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o action_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o goodness_n by_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o church_n law_n can_v have_v universal_a obedience_n yield_v to_o it_o without_o sin_n because_o when_o christ_n expediency_n fall_v on_o the_o part_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n it_o will_v be_v sin_n to_o obey_v the_o church_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o way_n we_o turn_v our_o face_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n the_o church_n make_v a_o law_n the_o minister_n must_v turn_v his_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n in_o such_o a_o part_n of_o worship_n this_o hinder_v the_o expedient_a use_n of_o that_o posture_n 1._o it_o hinder_v from_o turn_v that_o way_n which_o be_v most_o for_o edification_n and_o cause_v the_o minister_n to_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v very_o unexpedient_a it_o may_v confirm_v a_o jew_n pagan_a or_o papist_n in_o their_o superstitious_a observance_n to_o observe_v we_o to_o do_v thus_o de_fw-mi industriâ_fw-la out_o of_o a_o strict_a observation_n and_o therefore_o then_o unexpedient_a 2._o it_o hinder_v much_o good_a because_o it_o frustrate_v christ_n end_n in_o the_o management_n of_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o christ_n manage_v all_o those_o by_o necessity_n and_o indifferency_n in_o willing_a and_o require_v a_o necessary_a obedience_n to_o his_o positive_a law_n and_o a_o indifferent_a use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n
legislative_a power_n chap._n 5._o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n chap._n 6._o concern_v the_o dominion_n of_o conscience_n chap._n 7._o of_o the_o strong_a and_o weak_a christian_a chap._n 8._o of_o scandal_n and_o their_o nature_n chap._n 9_o of_o necessity_n and_o indifferency_n chap._n 10._o certain_a proposition_n concern_v necessity_n and_o indifferency_n chap._n 11._o of_o christian_a liberty_n chap._n 12._o the_o first_o question_n handle_v about_o thing_n indifferent_a chap._n 13._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a chap._n 14._o a_o digression_n concern_v subordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n chap._n 15._o of_o magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n chap._n 16._o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a justice_n chap._n 17._o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o magistratical_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n chap._n 18._o of_o a_o christian_n duty_n in_o case_n of_o humane_a law_n in_o matter_n religious_o indifferent_a chap._n 19_o of_o humane_a constitution_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n beside_o the_o word_n chap._n 20._o of_o the_o unite_a power_n legislative_a of_o church_n and_o state_n chap._n 21._o of_o decency_n and_o order_n chap._n 22._o of_o imposition_n of_o ceremony_n chap._n 23._o of_o obligation_n to_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n errata_fw-la page_n 12._o line_n 3._o for_o when_o he_o by_o his_o law_n read_v when_o man_n by_o his_o law_n p._n 13._o l_o 3._o for_o immediate_o r._n mediate_o ibid._n l._n 30._o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n l._n 31._o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 24._o l._n 9_o for_o obedience_n r._n such_o obedience_n ibid._n l._n 26._o for_o master_n r._n master_n p._n 25._o l._n 37._o deal_n the_o in_o the_o most_o certain_o p._n 35._o l._n 13._o deal_n they._n p._n 36._o l._n 4._o for_o our_o r._n your_o p._n 44._o l._n for_o just_a and_o equal_a r._n just_o charge_v p._n 45._o l._n 3._o deal_n thereof_o p._n 48._o l._n 20._o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 53._o l._n 27._o for_o duty_n r._n guilt_n ibid._n l._n 12._o for_o in_o religious_a service_n r._n religious_a service_n p._n 85._o l._n 24._o for_o etc._n etc._n r._n and._n ibid._n l._n 39_o for_o co-ordination_a r._n subordination_n p._n 88_o l._n 35._o for_o nation_n r._n nation_n p._n 93._o l._n 8._o for_o by_o assembly_n r._n assemble_v p._n 100_o l._n 21._o r._n unlawful_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n p._n 112._o l._n 33_o deal_n therefore_o that_o p._n 114._o l._n 16._o r._n and_o sound_v in_o his_o principle_n p._n 125._o l._n 19_o r._n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v ibid._n l._n ult_n for_o consequential_o r._n consequential_a p._n 128._o l._n 11._o for_o thught_n r._n teach_v p._n 140._o l._n 2._o for_o and_z christ_n have_v r._n and_o have_v christ_n p._n 152._o l._n 17._o for_o profane_a use_n of_o they_o r._n profane_a manner_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o twofold_a jurisdiction_n which_o a_o christian_a by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v subject_v unto_o §_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o christian_a liberty_n none_o pretend_v to_o a_o true_a information_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n i_o suppose_v will_v deny_v neither_o need_v i_o make_v it_o my_o present_a task_n for_o to_o prove_v but_o the_o great_a contest_v for_o many_o age_n have_v be_v about_o the_o true_a nature_n and_o extent_n of_o this_o liberty_n some_o stretch_v the_o bound_n thereof_o large_a than_o christ_n ever_o do_v entrench_v on_o civil_a and_o moral_a law_n open_v thereby_o a_o gap_n to_o licentiousness_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o humane_a society_n in_o magistratical_a rule_n and_o government_n other_o curtalize_a and_o abridge_n the_o say_v liberty_n not_o allow_v it_o those_o lawful_a extent_n allot_v thereto_o by_o christ_n audacious_o deprive_v his_o poor_a member_n of_o many_o gospel-priviledge_n and_o advantage_n grant_v they_o by_o charter_n from_o the_o supreme_a king_n and_o lawgiver_n civil_a and_o antichristian_a power_n still_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o spy_v out_o this_o liberty_n and_o their_o great_a design_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o bondage_n §_o 2._o calvin_n observe_v duplex_fw-la esse_fw-la regimen_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la alterum_fw-la spiritual_fw-la quo_fw-la conscientia_fw-la ad_fw-la pietatem_fw-la &_o cultum_fw-la divinum_fw-la instituitur_fw-la alterum_fw-la politicum_fw-la quo_fw-la ad_fw-la humanitatis_fw-la &_o civilitatis_fw-la officia_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la homines_fw-la servanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la homo_fw-la eruditur_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la &_o temporalis_fw-la i_o e._n there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o twofold_a government_n the_o one_o spiritual_a whereby_o the_o conscience_n be_v instruct_v unto_o piety_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o other_o political_a whereby_o a_o man_n be_v teach_v the_o duty_n of_o humanity_n and_o civility_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v between_o man_n and_o man_n a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o a_o temporal_a which_o observation_n have_v moral_a foundation_n and_o a_o evangelical_n ratification_n the_o whole_a of_o a_o christian_a be_v comprehend_v under_o these_o two_o head_n of_o duty_n charge_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n towards_o god_n and_o towards_o our_o neighbour_n on_o the_o first_o of_o which_o christ_n have_v by_o his_o peculiar_a legislative_a power_n over_o his_o church_n establish_v the_o whole_a oeconomy_n thereof_o on_o the_o latter_a he_o have_v chief_o raise_v the_o edifice_n of_o civil_a state_n and_o humane_a society_n where_o he_o have_v allow_v a_o latitude_n of_o legislative_a power_n unto_o the_o son_n of_o man_n as_o unto_o his_o delegate_n and_o substitute_n in_o earthly_a rule_n and_o government_n unto_o both_o of_o these_o jurisdiction_n he_o have_v lay_v on_o man_n a_o firm_a obligation_n by_o plant_v his_o moral_a light_n in_o conscience_n so_o that_o he_o can_v start_v from_o either_o of_o these_o duty_n without_o start_v from_o himself_o as_o our_o first_o parent_n do_v in_o their_o transgression_n and_o all_o other_o in_o put_v forth_o the_o poison_n of_o that_o original_a blot_n in_o actual_a sin_n of_o omission_n or_o commission_n all_o which_o be_v but_o irregularity_n or_o nonconformity_n to_o this_o moral_a obligation_n lay_v on_o conscience_n either_o manifest_o so_o or_o easy_o reducible_a thereunto_o for_o whatever_o be_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n for_o duty_n in_o moral_a obedience_n or_o institute_v worship_n be_v a_o sin_n not_o but_o that_o institute_v worship_n be_v fundamental_o moral_a obedience_n but_o be_v therefore_o in_o some_o sense_n distinguish_v from_o it_o the_o serve_v of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o own_o appointment_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n because_o god_n have_v according_a to_o the_o several_a state_n of_o his_o church_n alter_v the_o mode_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o worship_n as_o he_o have_v think_v it_o best_o in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o as_o have_v be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o several_a age_n and_o state_n of_o his_o church_n which_o alterable_a or_o alter_v circumstance_n be_v the_o product_n of_o christ_n prerogative_n alone_o be_v call_v his_o institute_v worship_n §_o 3._o hence_o both_o these_o jurisdiction_n be_v primary_o and_o moral_o subject_v to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n he_o order_v dispose_v of_o and_o rule_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o church_n and_o heart_n of_o man_n yea_o by_o roll_a heart_n and_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o by_o dispose_v providence_n he_o rule_v civil_a state_n and_o subordinate_a society_n but_o the_o manifest_a difference_n be_v here_o that_o god_n political_a rule_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o humane_a state_n be_v more_o remote_a and_o mediate_a but_o that_o of_o church_n and_o conscience_n be_v spiritual_a be_v more_o proximate_a and_o immediate_a he_o only_o give_v general_a law_n to_o civil_a society_n and_o leave_v a_o limit_v legislative_a power_n as_o to_o particular_a collateral_a and_o incident_a case_n to_o humane_a governor_n substitute_v providential_o by_o he_o to_o these_o he_o leave_v the_o immediate_a administration_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n as_o to_o a_o executive_a power_n altogether_o and_o as_o to_o a_o legislative_a power_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n but_o have_v reserve_v the_o immediate_a administration_n of_o rule_n in_o his_o spiritual_a dominion_n to_o himself_o alone_o as_o to_o legislation_n in_o his_o church_n and_o both_o legislation_n and_o execution_n as_o to_o conscience_n §_o 4._o these_o two_o modes_n or_o degree_n of_o administration_n must_v not_o be_v confound_v together_o man_n must_v have_v no_o great_a share_n in_o rule_n and_o government_n than_o
spiritual_a mediatorly_a administration_n of_o rule_n towards_o his_o purchase_a once_o and_o this_o be_v twofold_a in_o or_o over_o person_n particular_o or_o in_o and_o over_o body_n politic_a in_o and_o over_o particular_a person_n his_o throne_n be_v the_o same_o viz._n conscience_n in_o the_o regenerate_a and_o unregenerate_a only_o he_o rule_v these_o legal_o and_o the_o other_o evangelical_o these_o by_o a_o law_n of_o fear_n they_o by_o a_o law_n of_o love_n mere_o natural_a man_n by_o a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n believer_n by_o a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o here_o the_o light_n of_o the_o glorious_a gospel_n of_o christ_n rule_v in_o a_o christian_n heart_n and_o the_o conscience_n according_a to_o rule_n acquit_v or_o condemn_v neither_o be_v the_o true_a regulate_a force_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n any_o way_n extinct_a but_o the_o terrify_a embondage_v nature_n of_o it_o remove_v or_o at_o least_o abate_v any_o remainder_n of_o which_o be_v call_v the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n neither_o be_v there_o therefore_o two_o law_n in_o a_o believer_n moral_a and_o evangelical_n but_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v evangelize_v to_o he_o by_o his_o new_a relation_n to_o christ_n the_o curse_n be_v take_v away_o due_a to_o the_o sinner_n and_o he_o come_v under_o another_o obligation_n to_o a_o obediential_a conformity_n to_o the_o law_n viz._n the_o great_a tie_n of_o love_n and_o thankfulness_n and_o hence_o his_o obedience_n be_v call_v new_a obedience_n §_o 6._o another_o part_n of_o his_o special_a and_o immediate_a government_n consist_v in_o his_o give_a law_n to_o his_o church_n militant_a and_o deputation_n of_o minister_n for_o execution_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n eph._n 1.22_o hence_o his_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n dare_v not_o teach_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o they_o have_v immediate_o from_o he_o either_o by_o word_n or_o tradition_n matth._n 28._o and_o we_o may_v bold_o assert_v as_o james_n 4.12_o there_o be_v but_o one_o lawgiver_n and_o though_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o indisputable_a a_o truth_n yet_o because_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n by_o practice_n and_o argument_n have_v make_v it_o their_o great_a aim_n to_o rob_v christ_n of_o this_o prerogative_n we_o shall_v make_v it_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n to_o illustrate_v and_o confirm_v this_o position_n against_o all_o humane_a usurpation_n §_o 7._o christ_n immediate_a government_n of_o his_o church_n militant_a be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o appoint_v the_o executive_a administration_n to_o be_v by_o pastor_n and_o other_o officer_n depute_v by_o himself_o as_o appear_v from_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o ephes_n 4.11_o 12._o but_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v immediate_a these_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o in_o that_o he_o have_v not_o authorize_v or_o commissionated_a any_o such_o officer_n or_o governor_n on_o earth_n who_o may_v compose_v and_o enact_v new_a law_n for_o the_o discipline_a of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o institute_v worship_n his_o own_o law_n here_o be_v only_o bind_v 2._o in_o that_o all_o church-officer_n receive_v their_o executive_a power_n from_o christ_n immediate_o nullo_n papa_n aut_fw-la episcopo_fw-la mediante_fw-la neither_o have_v any_o of_o they_o any_o power_n of_o deputation_n or_o substitution_n of_o other_o to_o execute_v that_o office_n or_o power_n commit_v to_o themselves_o by_o christ_n and_o herein_o lie_v the_o opposition_n between_o christ_n immediate_a reign_n in_o his_o church_n and_o his_o mediate_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o for_o this_o among_o other_o difference_n which_o amesius_n make_v between_o the_o magistratical_a and_o ministerial_a jurisdiction_n he_o say_v magistratus_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la habet_fw-la cum_fw-la imperio_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la si_fw-la summus_fw-la sit_fw-la justâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la possit_fw-la leges_fw-la condere_fw-la &_o abolere_fw-la atque_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la aliis_fw-la mandare_fw-la sed_fw-la ministri_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la in_o sese_fw-la considerati_fw-la sunt_fw-la mandatorii_fw-la meri_fw-la qui_fw-la proprii_fw-la nihil_fw-la habent_fw-la sed_fw-la quiequid_fw-la legitime_fw-la agunt_fw-la id_fw-la omne_fw-la vice_fw-la christi_fw-la mandantis_fw-la agunt_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la neque_fw-la leges_fw-la possunt_fw-la far_o neque_fw-la aliis_fw-la mandare_fw-la potestatem_fw-la illam_fw-la quam_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la medul_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o §_o 48._o §_o 8._o the_o chief_a of_o our_o assertion_n about_o the_o immediate_a government_n of_o christ_n concern_v his_o legislative_a power_n that_o wherever_o he_o govern_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o have_v reserve_v the_o law-giving-power_n to_o himself_o as_o his_o peculiar_a prerogative_n as_o to_o natural_a agent_n who_o can_v give_v and_o prescribe_v law_n for_o such_o orderly_a and_o natural_a direction_n of_o they_o to_o their_o several_a place_n and_o end_n but_o the_o creator_n alone_o who_o can_v give_v ordinance_n to_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n set_v a_o bind_v to_o the_o sea_n command_v the_o former_a and_o latter_a rain_n appoint_v the_o vicissitude_n of_o day_n and_o night_n summer_n and_o winter_n spring_n and_o autumn_n etc._n etc._n and_o will_v not_o such_o a_o creature_n be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o the_o great_a folly_n and_o presumption_n that_o shall_v pretend_v to_o such_o a_o power_n and_o therefore_o god_n challenge_v job_n on_o this_o account_n job_n 38._o as_o for_o conscience_n all_o be_v witness_n that_o will_v deal_v but_o impartial_o in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o lay_v a_o true_a obligation_n thereon_o but_o a_o divine_a law_n neither_o do_v humane_a law_n any_o far_o bind_v conscience_n than_o they_o be_v dependent_a upon_o or_o reducible_a unto_o some_o divine_a law_n and_o therefore_o all_o true_a obedience_n to_o they_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n sake_n as_o for_o the_o church_n he_o always_o prescribe_v what_o law_n and_o rule_n he_o will_v have_v the_o affair_n thereof_o manage_v by_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v her_o law_n from_o christ_n though_o under_o a_o more_o legal_a and_o typical_a dispensation_n execute_v in_o the_o ministration_n of_o moses_n and_o of_o other_o minister_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n in_o that_o levitical_a oeconomy_n so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o send_v forth_o his_o minister_n to_o teach_v only_o such_o law_n and_o order_n of_o his_o house_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v institute_v and_o appoint_v and_o he_o be_v complete_a in_o that_o respect_n in_o his_o house_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v more_o proper_o he_o the_o old_a testament-church_n be_v call_v moses_n house_n because_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n be_v here_o more_o plain_o and_o full_o dispense_v and_o administer_v more_o immediate_o christ_n act_v there_o by_o the_o ministration_n of_o moses_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o levitical_a law_n and_o for_o constitute_v and_o rule_v the_o body_n politic_a of_o his_o church_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n of_o the_o gospel_n god_n speak_v to_o we_o by_o his_o son_n christ_n immediate_o himself_n deliver_v the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o gospel-church_n when_o he_o be_v here_o on_o earth_n and_o after_o his_o ascension_n by_o his_o spirit_n inspire_v his_o apostle_n and_o such_o as_o be_v extraordinary_o qualify_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n since_o which_o he_o have_v manage_v that_o government_n by_o his_o ordinary_a minister_n act_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o prescript_n leave_v behind_o he_o in_o his_o holy_a word_n chap._n four_o of_o christ_n mediate_v legislative_n power_n §_o 1._o have_v somewhat_o treat_v of_o the_o immediate_a jurisdiction_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o his_o mediate_v viz._n how_o far_o he_o rule_v body_n politic_a by_o the_o mediation_n of_o man_n or_o have_v commit_v a_o power_n of_o law-making_a and_o execute_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o show_v that_o man_n power_n can_v be_v indefinite_a and_o unlimited_a but_o derivative_a and_o limit_v and_o for_o the_o illustrate_v hereof_o we_o be_v to_o examine_v whence_o man_n have_v his_o civil_a power_n and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v §_o 2._o all_o civil_a power_n have_v their_o just_a authority_n from_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n the_o head_n of_o all_o principality_n power_n body_n politic_n society_n as_o be_v manifest_v by_o the_o follow_a scripture_n and_o such_o other_o prov._n 8.15_o 16._o dan._n 4.25_o rom._n 13.1_o 2_o 4._o wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o manifest_a will_n of_o christ_n 1._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v civil_a government_n in_o the_o world_n 2._o that_o the_o personal_a possession_n of_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o all-disposing_a providence_n of_o god_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n and_o appointment_n of_o christ_n that_o such_o execute_v distributive_a justice_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o well-doer_n
and_o discouragement_n of_o evil-doer_n 4._o that_o in_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o this_o trust_n they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v his_o work_n §_o 3._o as_o the_o king_n of_o king_n have_v give_v magistrate_n their_o power_n so_o he_o have_v set_v they_o their_o bound_n of_o government_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v not_o plenipotentiary_n but_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n which_o they_o may_v transgress_v in_o respect_n either_o of_o the_o law_n themselves_o or_o of_o person_n subject_v to_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n two_o way_n in_o law-making_a or_o execute_v in_o law-making_a these_o way_n 1._o when_o they_o presume_v to_o enact_v such_o law_n as_o direct_o cross_v any_o of_o christ_n law_n either_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o enjoin_v unnatural_a thing_n or_o when_o he_o by_o his_o law_n shall_v contradict_v the_o moral_a law_n or_o any_o appendix_n thereunto_o or_o last_o control_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o his_o church_n i._n e._n in_o make_v any_o law_n to_o obstruct_v the_o execution_n of_o christ_n law_n according_a to_o his_o revealed_z will._n 2._o he_o may_v transgress_v in_o law-making_a by_o entrench_v on_o the_o legislative_a prerogative_n of_o christ_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o moral_a obedience_n or_o institute_v worship_n or_o any_o form_n or_o rite_n thereto_o belong_v 3._o in_o fail_v to_o enact_v such_o useful_a and_o necessary_a law_n as_o be_v needful_a and_o requisite_a for_o the_o right_a order_n or_o management_n of_o the_o common-weal_n or_o particular_a subject_n under_o his_o dominion_n he_o may_v fail_v and_o transgress_v in_o law_n execute_v either_o in_o a_o slack_a or_o careless_a execution_n of_o good_a law_n or_o undue_a application_n of_o they_o or_o partial_a distribution_n of_o justice_n by_o they_o all_o which_o be_v injustitia_fw-la or_o he_o may_v fail_v in_o too_o vigorous_a and_o extreme_a prosecution_n and_o so_o be_v guilty_a of_o summum_fw-la jus_fw-la which_o since_o the_o fall_n be_v maxima_fw-la injuria_fw-la because_o there_o be_v no_o allowance_n or_o abatement_n for_o the_o natural_a fail_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o subject_n obey_v §_o 4._o as_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o transgress_v as_o to_o law_n so_o also_o as_o to_o person_n 1._o by_o a_o partial_a execution_n of_o justice_n with_o respect_n of_o person_n 2._o in_o press_v the_o power_n of_o his_o law_n further_o on_o person_n than_o christ_n ever_o permit_v as_o in_o endeavour_v to_o impose_v on_o conscience_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o thraldom_n by_o force_v man_n to_o ambiguous_a oath_n declaration_n or_o subscription_n 3._o when_o he_o use_v his_o power_n for_o the_o obstruct_n and_o hinder_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o privilege_n or_o lawful_a liberty_n grant_v they_o by_o christ_n himself_o §_o 5._o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o to_o all_o person_n and_o thing_n consider_v in_o a_o civil_a capacity_n and_o thus_o far_o he_o have_v power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o christian_n and_o particular_a church_n whilst_o militant_a so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v person_n and_o society_n lay_v claim_n to_o civil_a right_n and_o privilege_n or_o capable_a of_o do_v or_o receive_v wrong_a and_o injury_n be_v man_n subject_a to_o passion_n and_o failure_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n a_o christian_a be_v subject_v as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o a_o twofold_a jurisdiction_n internal_a and_o external_n internal_a respect_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o conscience_n or_o god_n roll_a man_n by_o it_o and_o here_o be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o any_o three_o person_n interpose_v between_o god_n and_o we_o the_o external_n regiment_n to_o which_o a_o christian_a be_v subject_v be_v political_a and_o that_o by_o god_n ordination_n be_v twofold_a viz._n of_o the_o body_n civil_o politic_a and_o spiritual_o or_o ecclesiastical_o politic_a this_o be_v subject_v immediate_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a gubernation_n of_o christ_n alone_o the_o other_o immediate_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n now_o the_o contest_v between_o these_o two_o polity_n have_v be_v the_o original_a of_o most_o of_o the_o trouble_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n since_o christ_n presence_n here_o on_o earth_n it_o have_v always_o be_v man_n presumptuous_a ambition_n to_o sit_v in_o his_o throne_n more_o or_o less_o sometime_o secular_a dignity_n assume_v to_o themselves_o legislation_n in_o matter_n of_o divine_a worship_n whence_o have_v arise_v so_o great_a persecution_n from_o magistrate_n because_o christ_n follower_n refuse_v to_o betray_v or_o deliver_v his_o prerogative_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o judge_v themselves_o bind_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n again_o sometime_o usurp_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n pretend_v to_o a_o derive_v power_n from_o christ_n have_v assume_v the_o place_n of_o christ_n himself_o in_o and_o over_o his_o church_n justle_a he_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v out_o of_o his_o throne_n hence_o have_v arise_v the_o antichristian_a usurpation_n tyrannize_v not_o only_a over_o body_n politic_a but_o over_o conscience_n itself_o and_o as_o a_o just_a judgement_n on_o civil_a power_n which_o will_v not_o kiss_v the_o son_n but_o break_v his_o bond_n and_o abuse_v his_o church_n and_o member_n have_v be_v permit_v by_o christ_n to_o set_v their_o foot_n on_o the_o neck_n of_o king_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o intolerable_a burden_n the_o earth_n groan_v under_o and_o have_v do_v for_o many_o age_n and_o be_v they_o but_o remove_v each_o into_o its_o proper_a sphere_n i._n e._n be_v but_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n ease_v of_o civil_a usurpation_n in_o some_o nation_n and_o commonwealth_n from_o ecclesiastical_a in_o other_o and_o conscience_n deliver_v from_o the_o rape_n wrong_n and_o injury_n insolent_o offer_v to_o it_o from_o both_o the_o christian_a world_n will_v become_v such_o a_o paradise_n of_o felicity_n that_o scarce_o yet_o have_v be_v since_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o gospel-church_n and_o without_o such_o reducement_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o due_a liberty_n of_o church_n and_o state_n we_o can_v enjoy_v that_o worldly_a felicity_n which_o a_o good_a man_n be_v capable_a of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d menand_n a_o good_a man_n aim_v at_o felicity_n will_v either_o die_v or_o at_o his_o home_n live_v free_a chap._n v._o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n §_o 1._o have_v thus_o far_o brief_o inquire_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n a_o christian_n be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o submit_v unto_o viz._n christ_n and_o caesar_n and_o though_o he_o be_v conscientious_o to_o subject_v himself_o unto_o both_o yet_o christ_n authority_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o due_a in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o all_o other_o who_o derive_v all_o just_a and_o rightful_a authority_n from_o he_o be_v limit_v by_o he_o and_o must_v give_v a_o account_n unto_o he_o therefore_o we_o say_v with_o the_o psalmist_n give_v unto_o the_o lord_n o_o you_o mighty_a give_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o glory_n due_a unto_o his_o name_n and_o as_o command_v by_o christ_n seek_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n §_o 2._o the_o first_o thing_n than_o here_o to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o christ_n both_o in_o the_o person_n of_o particular_a christian_n and_o in_o ecclesiastic_a body_n politic_a in_o both_o which_o he_o have_v reserve_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o himself_o and_o never_o yet_o commit_v it_o to_o any_o other_o and_o first_o of_o his_o power_n in_o conscience_n and_o that_o it_o may_v the_o more_o clear_o appear_v that_o christ_n only_o rule_v in_o conscience_n it_o be_v needful_a we_o a_o little_a explain_v the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o christ_n alone_o §_o 3._o conscience_n take_v strict_o secundum_fw-la notationem_fw-la nominis_fw-la be_v a_o knowledge_n together_o i._n e._n a_o man_n knowledge_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o action_n together_o with_o another_o who_o know_v the_o same_o with_o he_o or_o as_o some_o think_v the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o action_n together_o with_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v square_v and_o direct_v which_o knowledge_n must_v be_v place_v in_o the_o understanding_n of_o a_o rational_a creature_n mr._n perkins_n say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o understanding_n i_o have_v rather_o say_v it_o be_v modus_fw-la intellectus_fw-la for_o the_o understanding_n act_v per_fw-la totum_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la part_n this_o be_v that_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n which_o know_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o a_o man_n 1_o cor._n 2.11_o
not_o only_o to_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n but_o to_o common_a honesty_n and_o morality_n 2._o if_o it_o have_v be_v political_a wisdom_n or_o justice_n to_o annex_v such_o penalty_n to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o any_o kind_n sure_a christ_n in_o who_o be_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o wisdom_n will_v not_o have_v be_v want_v in_o annex_v penalty_n of_o that_o kind_n to_o his_o own_o law_n of_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a concern_v to_o his_o church_n 3._o we_o judge_v of_o the_o greatness_n and_o weighty_a concern_v of_o any_o law_n usual_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o penalty_n annex_v in_o case_n of_o transgression_n and_o therefore_o herein_o we_o may_v apprehend_v that_o the_o church_n own_o law_n challenge_v a_o preeminency_n before_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n own_o composure_n and_o will_v this_o king_n of_o king_n make_v only_a law_n of_o lesser_a concern_n and_o substitute_v other_o to_o make_v the_o great_a this_o be_v absurd_a to_o believe_v 4._o it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o pride_n in_o mother-church_n to_o advance_v herself_o so_o far_o above_o the_o civil_a state_n that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v become_v the_o executioner_n of_o her_o law_n for_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v always_o a_o great_a priority_n and_o dignity_n above_o the_o executioner_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o church_n only_o crave_v the_o magistrate_n assistance_n to_o complete_a her_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o make_v they_o stick_v close_o on_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o offender_n answ_n herein_o the_o church_n bewray_v she_o own_o weakness_n in_o that_o she_o confess_v she_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a polity_n neither_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o reform_v herself_o or_o effectual_o enough_o to_o execute_v she_o own_o law_n without_o be_v behold_v to_o a_o exotic_a power_n as_o if_o a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o execute_v domestic_a law_n in_o correct_v a_o child_n or_o servant_n without_o ask_v his_o neighbour_n leave_n and_o call_v for_o his_o assistance_n but_o in_o case_n the_o church_n say_v as_o indeed_o she_o do_v that_o she_o go_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n and_o the_o say_a magistrate_n have_v power_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o supersede_n her_o proceed_n this_o be_v to_o set_v the_o state_n above_o the_o church_n in_o ecclesiastic_n whereas_o the_o civil_a state_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a ecclesiastical_o and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o civil_a civil_o and_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o each_o particular_a orb_n parallel_v or_o coordinate_a §_o 9_o last_o such_o penalty_n that_o can_v answer_v the_o natural_a end_n and_o design_n of_o church-censure_n may_v not_o be_v annex_v or_o use_v by_o the_o church_n but_o such_o a_o penalty_n answer_v not_o etc._n etc._n the_o major_n be_v undoubted_a the_o minor_a thus_o appear_v 1._o because_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n reach_v but_o the_o outward_a man_n whereas_o the_o end_n of_o church-censure_n be_v to_o reach_v the_o conscience_n 2._o the_o natural_a use_n of_o church-censure_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o they_o in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o be_v exercise_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la upon_o any_o allowable_a pretence_n whatsoever_o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o magistratical_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n §_o 1._o the_o three_o enquiry_n propound_v be_v concern_v the_o true_a bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n a_o great_a and_o difficult_a question_n but_o of_o very_o great_a concern_v to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v right_o resolve_v i_o do_v not_o expect_v to_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o give_v other_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o it_o i_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o to_o myself_o so_o far_o as_o i_o will_v i_o shall_v only_o go_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o be_v convenient_a for_o this_o undertake_n with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n and_o demonstration_n we_o speak_v before_o in_o the_o two_o former_a question_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n both_o legislative_a and_o executive_a on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n this_o question_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n concern_v his_o whole_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o inquire_v how_o far_o he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o go_v and_o how_o far_o he_o may_v not_o go_v i._n e._n he_o can_v go_v without_o usurpation_n §_o 2._o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o large_a word_n and_o it_o comprehend_v not_o only_a religion_n itself_o but_o all_o circumstance_n and_o attendance_n thereof_o which_o be_v indifferency_n in_o themselves_o neither_o moraly_a good_a or_o evil_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o tendency_n and_o respect_n they_o be_v so_o concern_v the_o magistrate_n legislative_a power_n in_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o already_o i_o shall_v speak_v no_o more_o here_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o religion_n than_o to_o make_v way_n for_o my_o present_a undertake_n religion_n be_v usual_o understand_v to_o comprehend_v all_o moral_a duty_n and_o all_o institute_v worship_n to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o aforesaid_a attend_v circumstance_n we_o use_v a_o large_a way_n of_o expression_n and_o call_v they_o matter_n of_o religion_n §_o 3._o the_o moral_a law_n be_v a_o general_a stand_a rule_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o action_n person_n and_o society_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n whereby_o god_n himself_o have_v challenge_v the_o first_o right_n of_o dominion_n as_o of_o particular_a man_n so_o of_o all_o necessary_a fabric_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o all_o action_n person_n and_o society_n due_o measure_v and_o square_v thereby_o be_v right_o call_v religious_a and_o the_o contrary_a irreligious_a hence_o particular_a domestic_a ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v in_o proper_a sense_n call_v all_o of_o they_o religious_a §_o 4._o religion_n take_v in_o a_o strict_a and_o more_o limit_a sense_n be_v understand_v of_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o conversation_n of_o particular_a person_n and_o society_n not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o moral_a obedience_n but_o according_a to_o the_o more_o particular_a and_o special_a appointment_n and_o gospel-institution_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n whereby_o he_o separate_v unto_o himself_o the_o most_o choice_a and_o peculiar_a society_n in_o the_o world_n under_o his_o proper_a and_o more_o immediate_a rule_n and_o government_n which_o be_v call_v his_o church_n §_o 5._o therefore_o 1._o the_o civil_a christian_a magistrate_n have_v no_o power_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n quatenus_fw-la magistrate_n no_o more_o than_o a_o heathen_a have_v for_o though_o the_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n do_v much_o capacitate_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o to_o his_o inclination_n and_o endeavour_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o his_o magistratical_a power_n towards_o the_o advantage_n of_o religion_n yet_o it_o add_v no_o new_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o he_o over_o church_n family_n christian_n or_o other_o for_o a_o heathen_a magistrate_n be_v as_o much_o in_o his_o place_n the_o supreme_a head_n and_o governmnour_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v in_o a_o civil_a capacity_n under_o his_o government_n as_o the_o most_o faith-defending_a christian_a or_o catholic_n prince_n in_o the_o world_n neither_o by_o his_o embrace_a christianity_n do_v he_o attain_v any_o augmentation_n of_o his_o magistratical_a power_n headship_n or_o supremacy_n a_o christian_a be_v no_o more_o bind_v as_o a_o subject_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n than_o to_o a_o heathen_a or_o heretical_a magistrate_n the_o rule_n be_v indefinite_a to_o a_o magistrate_n as_o such_o though_o a_o christian_a subject_n will_v be_v the_o better_a man_n and_o subject_a and_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n the_o better_a man_n and_o magistrate_n christianity_n make_v every_o one_o the_o better_a man_n and_o better_o qualify_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o relative_a duty_n of_o his_o place_n that_o he_o be_v set_v in_o §_o 6._o second_o no_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o it_o be_v christ_n prerogative_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o to_o constitute_v what_o other_o head_n and_o governor_n he_o in_o his_o wisdom_n think_v best_a but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o he_o ever_o make_v any_o magistrate_n a_o constitutive_a ecclesiastical_a head_n or_o governor_n to_o his_o church_n virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la for_o if_o so_o in_o every_o christian_a dominion_n the_o prince_n shall_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o true_a pastor_n to_o that_o national_a church_n §_o 7._o three_o no_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o
in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o worship_n no_o other_o approbation_n be_v enough_o to_o justify_v my_o action_n and_o therefore_o to_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n be_v but_o innovation_n and_o therefore_o vain_a worship_n and_o ergo_fw-la reject_v by_o christ_n and_o sinful_a mat._n 15.9_o now_o that_o which_o a_o christian_a be_v persuade_v of_o to_o be_v thus_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o yet_o do_v he_o offer_v manifest_a violence_n to_o his_o conscience_n in_o do_v 9_o if_o such_o compulsion_n do_v by_o rule_n of_o expediency_n necessary_o require_v a_o man_n to_o refuse_v active_a obedience_n then_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n at_o least_o sometime_o to_o refuse_v but_o ergo._n the_o minor_n be_v prove_v beyond_o all_o controversy_n from_o paul_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n gal._n 2.5_o &_o coloss_n 2.19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o chap._n xix_o of_o humane_a constitution_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n beside_o the_o word_n §_o 1._o the_o usual_a grand_a evasion_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o although_o the_o church_n can_v make_v law_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n yet_o she_o may_v make_v law_n beside_o the_o word_n i.e._n new_a law_n which_o christ_n never_o make_v and_o if_o she_o make_v such_o law_n which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n i.e._n direct_o and_o material_o she_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v by_o every_o conscientious_a christian_a for_o answer_v i_o premise_v these_o thing_n 1._o all_o law_n for_o divine_a worship_n be_v enact_v by_o christ_n or_o not_o if_o enact_v we_o question_v not_o the_o obey_n of_o they_o if_o not_o let_v any_o one_o show_n by_o virtue_n of_o what_o divine_a authority_n we_o must_v obey_v they_o for_o we_o can_v obey_v they_o without_o 2._o as_o christ_n never_o depute_v any_o humane_a legislative_a authority_n in_o his_o church_n so_o he_o never_o allow_v any_o to_o rectify_v and_o correct_v his_o law_n by_o add_v to_o their_o penalty_n and_o make_v they_o more_o severe_a and_o give_v such_o express_a and_o explicit_a authority_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v implicit_a and_o consequential_o only_a and_o those_o thing_n more_o necessary_a which_o he_o have_v leave_v less_o christ_n blame_v the_o pharisee_n for_o so_o do_v and_o not_o allow_v any_o church_n or_o christian_n so_o to_o do_v 3._o it_o will_v be_v gross_o impudent_a if_o the_o church_n shall_v pretend_v to_o a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n though_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o therefore_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o this_o law-making_a power_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o she_o say_v be_v in_o itself_o indifferent_a therefore_o she_o can_v pretend_v only_o to_o the_o make_v a_o new_a additional_a law_n for_o christ_n such_o as_o he_o never_o make_v and_o for_o and_o in_o such_o thing_n which_o he_o think_v best_o in_o his_o wisdom_n to_o leave_v indifferent_a but_o the_o church_n find_v a_o mistake_n in_o that_o first_o constitution_n and_o think_v best_a to_o make_v such_o thing_n necessary_a think_v that_o christ_n leave_v too_o few_o ceremony_n and_o significant_a sign_n and_o therefore_o enact_v more_o law_n beside_o the_o word_n not_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v enact_v and_o establish_v already_o §_o 2._o but_o i_o shall_v now_o prove_v that_o all_o humane_a law_n and_o constitution_n in_o matter_n of_o divine_a worship_n beside_o the_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n 1._o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n for_o his_o worship_n in_o his_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o humane_a constitution_n and_o law_n for_o divine_a worship_n be_v not_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n in_o his_o word_n ergo._n the_o major_n be_v true_a because_o the_o word_n be_v the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n and_o that_o rule_v of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n for_o his_o worship_n for_o reveal_v and_o not_o reveal_v be_v contradicentia_fw-la as_o iustùs_fw-la &_o non_fw-la iustùs_fw-la honestum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la honestum_fw-la and_o contradicentia_fw-la will_v never_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o good_a logician_n to_o be_v contraria_fw-la therefore_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n in_o his_o word_n and_o not_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n in_o his_o word_n be_v contrary_n or_o there_o be_v no_o contrary_n in_o the_o world_n the_o minor_a carry_v its_o evidence_n from_o the_o very_a term_n for_o what_o be_v beside_o the_o word_n be_v beside_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o word_n and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v there_o for_o whatever_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o word_n positive_o or_o consequential_o so_o oblige_v as_o a_o law_n of_o god_n to_o obedience_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o 2._o whatever_o be_v humane_a law_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n beside_o the_o word_n be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o the_o will_n of_o man_n that_o those_o thing_n shall_v be_v necessary_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o christ_n have_v will_v indifferent_a and_o reveal_v in_o his_o word_n so_o to_o be_v but_o for_o man_n to_o will_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o christ_n have_v will_v and_o reveal_v in_o his_o word_n to_o be_v indifferent_a be_v to_o will_v or_o make_v a_o law_n contrary_n to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o word_n i._n e._n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o necessary_a and_o indifferent_a be_v adversa_fw-la and_o therefore_o also_o contraria_fw-la if_o the_o opposite_n be_v necessary_a and_o not_o necessary_a they_o be_v contradicentia_fw-la and_o they_o be_v contraria_fw-la as_o before_o 3._o whatever_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o his_o word_n but_o all_o such_o humane_a law_n beside_o the_o word_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n ergo._n the_o major_n be_v true_a because_o all_o action_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n by_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o disagree_v by_o not_o be_v according_o to_o the_o word_n and_o so_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o be_v real_o contradicentia_fw-la for_o according_a to_o and_o not_o according_a to_o refer_v to_o the_o same_o subject_n be_v contradicentia_fw-la every_o action_n be_v according_a or_o not_o according_a and_o so_o contrary_a or_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n minor_n i_o prove_v such_o law_n beside_o the_o word_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n the_o meaning_n of_o beside_o the_o word_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o in_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o that_o can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o word_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o and_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o a_o man_n can_v sit_v upon_o a_o seat_n and_o sit_v beside_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o same_o water_n pour_v can_v fall_v in_o the_o cup_n and_o beside_o it_o too_o whatever_o law_n can_v claim_v a_o sanction_n from_o the_o word_n be_v not_o according_a to_o it_o therefore_o beside_o it_o or_o against_o it_o as_o christ_n say_v whoever_o be_v not_o for_o i_o be_v against_o i_o the_o word_n do_v either_o justify_v or_o condemn_v all_o action_n and_o those_o law_n that_o be_v not_o justify_v at_o least_o by_o christ_n approbation_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n §_o 3._o 4._o whatever_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o legislative_a prerogative_n of_o christ_n maintain_v in_o his_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n but_o such_o humane_a law_n and_o constitution_n beside_o the_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o legislative_a prerogative_n of_o christ_n ergo._n the_o major_n be_v clear_a because_o every_o truth_n maintain_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o word_n be_v the_o word_n and_o whatever_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o truth_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n and_o what_o truth_n be_v more_o clear_o attest_v and_o firm_o ratify_v than_o this_o prerogative_n of_o christ_n the_o minor_a be_v clear_a because_o nothing_o can_v detract_v more_o than_o a_o usurpation_n in_o this_o kind_n what_o can_v detract_v more_o from_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n than_o for_o a_o corporation_n or_o any_o inferior_a combination_n of_o man_n to_o assume_v this_o power_n to_o themselves_o 5._o to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o christ_n in_o matter_n of_o spiritual_a concern_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n deut._n 4.1_o 2._o rev._n 22.18_o but_o to_o make_v such_o law_n be_v to_o add_v etc._n etc._n because_o such_o law_n by_o our_o supposition_n
be_v beside_o the_o word_n we_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o and_o ergo_fw-la addition_n to_o his_o law_n and_o institution_n in_o the_o word_n which_o be_v perfect_a and_o entire_a in_o themselves_o for_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n in_o divine_a service_n and_o worship_n and_o these_o law_n of_o humane_a enaction_n whatever_o pretence_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o be_v for_o the_o same_o end_n and_o use_v must_v needs_o be_v additional_a 6._o to_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o command_n of_o man_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n but_o all_o humane_a constitution_n of_o this_o kind_n specify_v beside_o the_o word_n be_v but_o command_v of_o man_n teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o major_n be_v true_a and_o undeniable_a from_o mat._n 14.9_o where_o such_o doctrine_n and_o command_n be_v charge_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o intolerable_a sin_n of_o the_o pharisee_n compare_v with_o this_o place_n that_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n quote_v and_o apply_v to_o they_o by_o our_o saviour_n isai_n 29.14_o their_o fear_n towards_o i_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o man_n or_o which_o our_o saviour_n the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n say_v in_o vain_a do_v they_o worship_v i_o produce_v this_o from_o the_o prophet_n their_o fear_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n not_o but_o that_o they_o observe_v also_o moses_n his_o command_n but_o because_o they_o set_v up_o their_o post_n with_o god_n their_o law_n with_o god_n law_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o christ_n condemn_v this_o argument_n be_v clear_v and_o full_o prosecute_v by_o another_o very_o late_o in_o a_o learned_a exerc._n on_o mat._n 15.9_o and_o mark_v 9.13_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o actum_fw-la agere_fw-la as_o to_o the_o minor_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o legislator_n teach_v for_o doctrine_n their_o own_o law_n for_o they_o press_v they_o doctrinal_o on_o the_o people_n and_o charge_v it_o as_o their_o duty_n to_o walk_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o active_a obedience_n unto_o such_o law_n and_o condemn_v all_o such_o as_o refuse_v such_o obedience_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o as_o disobedient_a to_o governor_n and_o schismatic_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o unite_a power_n legislative_a of_o church_n and_o civil_a state_n §_o 1._o je_v it_o shall_v be_v reply_v to_o our_o precede_a discourse_n that_o although_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v of_o himself_o be_v a_o competent_a compiler_n or_o establisher_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n canon_n or_o constitution_n unless_o they_o be_v first_o compile_v approve_v and_o propound_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o complete_a their_o sanction_n and_o law-ratification_n with_o the_o impress_n of_o his_o authority_n yet_o the_o church_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n both_o together_o have_v a_o complete_a legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n the_o church_n be_v suppose_v to_o act_v by_o its_o representative_n in_o a_o convocation_n assembly_n of_o divine_n or_o synod_n or_o council_n lawful_o assemble_v by_o the_o call_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o after_o they_o have_v agree_v on_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v give_v sanction_n to_o they_o by_o make_v they_o penal_a statute_n the_o question_n in_o brief_a be_v whether_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v become_v penal_a statute_n by_o magistratick_a sanction_n §_o 2._o in_o order_n to_o the_o right_n resolve_v of_o this_o question_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o inquire_v first_o concern_v the_o nature_n or_o subject-matter_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n and_o constitution_n whether_o the_o composer_n and_o proposer_n thereof_o do_v believe_v they_o to_o consist_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o christ_n have_v leave_v indifferent_a and_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v necessiary_a or_o do_v they_o consist_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v by_o disquisition_n find_v to_o be_v necessary_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o end_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v to_o confer_v about_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o clear_n up_o of_o what_o be_v dark_a and_o dubious_a before_o now_o if_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v discover_v there_o need_v no_o more_o sanction_n where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n make_v it_o but_o out_o by_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o this_o or_o that_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n there_o need_v none_o of_o the_o magistrate_n penalty_n to_o be_v annex_v it_o have_v force_n enough_o of_o itself_o to_o reach_v the_o conscience_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o christ_n law_n and_o to_o charge_v guilt_n upon_o it_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o penal_a law_n of_o man_n can_v do_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o magistrate_n sanction_n be_v by_o way_n of_o approbation_n only_o or_o by_o way_n of_o eminent_a commendation_n of_o the_o say_a law_n to_o his_o subject_n not_o annex_v or_o execute_v any_o penalty_n himself_o but_o allow_v only_o some_o spiritual_a penalty_n annex_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o church_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o church-officer_n or_o whether_o he_o will_v annex_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v execute_v any_o external_a penalty_n by_o his_o civil_a officer_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v the_o matter_n be_v thus_o state_v i_o proceed_v in_o the_o negative_a §_o 3._o 1._o we_o have_v abundant_o evidence_v that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n in_o religion_n no_o power_n on_o earth_n may_v make_v any_o law_n change_v they_o into_o thing_n religious_o necessary_a 2._o where_o do_v christ_n ever_o join_v magistrate_n and_o minister_n together_o in_o joint_a commission_n in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n 3._o if_o so_o why_o may_v not_o magistrate_n join_v in_o the_o judicial_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n and_o fit_a as_o due_a judge_n in_o all_o spiritual_a court_n and_o excommunicate_a and_o absolve_v he_o that_o have_v a_o share_n in_o legislation_n may_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o executive_a part_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n 4._o if_o such_o church-law_n be_v invalid_a without_o the_o magistrate_n sanction_n than_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n over_o the_o church_n to_o stop_v any_o church-proceeding_n in_o legislation_n or_o execution_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o some_o people_n that_o it_o be_v so_o else_o the_o clergy_n that_o call_v themselves_o the_o church_n will_v make_v mad_a work_n be_v not_o the_o civil_a state_n wise_a and_o more_o moderate_a and_o by_o its_o power_n able_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n sometime_o to_o their_o mad_a career_n 5._o the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n be_v only_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o difficult_a case_n become_v a_o law_n to_o the_o church_n without_o any_o such_o magistatick_a ratification_n or_o annexation_n of_o penalty_n 6._o christ_n never_o annex_v any_o corporal_a or_o estate-penalty_n to_o any_o of_o his_o law_n that_o he_o settle_v his_o church_n with_o at_o the_o first_o 7._o christ_n provide_v so_o for_o the_o due_a government_n of_o his_o church_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n when_o most_o persecute_v and_o oppose_v by_o those_o magistrate_n in_o who_o dominion_n they_o do_v militate_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n will_v be_v but_o in_o a_o very_a weak_a and_o lame_a condition_n in_o most_o kingdom_n and_o age_n if_o the_o magistrate_n countenance_n and_o concurrence_n be_v a_o essential_a compliment_n of_o its_o due_a state_n of_o ecclesiastic_a government_n and_o that_o can_v never_o be_v account_v a_o right_a model_n of_o church-government_n that_o can_v be_v erect_v without_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n set_v their_o hand_n to_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o christ_n shall_v have_v few_o due_o govern_v church_n on_o earth_n that_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v often_o found_v pull_v down_o than_o set_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n last_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o neither_o church-officer_n nor_o civil_a have_v any_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o say_a matter_n and_o therefore_o be_v put_v together_o they_o be_v but_o as_o two_o cipher_n that_o make_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o unite_v for_o ex_fw-la nihilo_fw-la nihil_fw-la fit_a and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o enlarge_v any_o further_a on_o this_o matter_n chap._n xxi_o of_o decency_n and_o order_n in_o god_n worship_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n §_o 1._o the_o great_a plea_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o magistrate_n and_o church_n legislative_a power_n in_o spiritual_n be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v decency_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v most_o meet_a to_o be_v especial_o because_o