Selected quad for the lemma: power_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
power_n	king_n	law_n	supremacy_n	3,288	5	10.6148	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A61779	De juramento seven lectures concerning the obligation of promissory oathes / read publicly in the divinity school of Oxford by Robert Sanderson ; translated into English by His Late Majesties speciall command and afterwards revised and approved under His Majesties own hand.	Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663.	1655 (1655)	Wing S589; ESTC R30543	102,036	294

among_o we_o the_o oath_n of_o homage_n of_o royal_a supremacy_n and_o the_o like_a no_o man_n deny_v these_o oath_n either_o to_o be_v lawful_a or_o obligatory_a but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o frequent_a incertainty_n of_o the_o law_n whereunto_o they_o relate_v it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v doubt_v how_o far_o they_o oblige_v doubtless_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o power_n be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v all_o right_n which_o appear_v either_o by_o law_n or_o custom_n legitimate_a whether_o define_v by_o the_o write_a law_n or_o in_o force_n through_o long_a use_n of_o time_n or_o prescription_n ●●at_o be_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v know_v or_o may_v moral_o be_v know_v but_o he_o be_v not_o equal_o oblige_v unto_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v controvert_v or_o doubtful_a especial_o since_o powerful_a man_n be_v accustom_v to_o stretch_v their_o teather_n and_o leap_v over_o the_o landmark_n of_o their_o neighbour_n not_o content_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o right_n nevertheless_o a_o subject_n ought_v to_o be_v always_o prepare_v in_o mind_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o justness_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v doubtful_a shall_v appear_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o defend_v they_o sect_n xviii_o the_o last_o case_n be_v where_o a_o oath_n be_v require_v of_o member_n of_o any_o community_n as_o of_o a_o city_n university_n or_o college_n society_n of_o merchant_n or_o handicraft_n man_n to_o observe_v the_o statute_n custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o that_o corporation_n if_o you_o ask_v what_o the_o obligation_n be_v i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o party_n swear_v be_v oblige_v simple_o unto_o the_o observation_n as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v of_o all_o fundamental_a statute_n by_o fundamental_a i_o understand_v such_o as_o most_o necessary_o and_o near_o concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a estate_n order_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o community_n but_o second_o not_o that_o always_o and_o necessary_o to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o lett●r_n but_o as_o they_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n and_o receive_v by_o custom_n and_o as_o they_o be_v with_o approbation_n observe_v by_o other_o three_o concern_v the_o lesser_a statute_n appeartain_v only_o unto_o external_a form_n and_o decency_n which_o by_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o the_o sanction_n or_o any_o other_o probable_a conjecture_n a_o discreet_a man_n may_v judge_v not_o to_o have_v be_v frame_v with_o intention_n of_o rigid_a obligation_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v th●m_o ordinary_o yet_o so_o as_o without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n he_o may_v sometime_o have_v just_a cause_n for_o it_o pretermit_v that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o statute_n provide_v it_o be_v without_o scandal_n or_o contempt_n four_o the_o obligation_n be_v extend_v unto_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o future_a provide_v they_o be_v possible_a just_a and_o honest_a five_o if_o any_o statute_n after_o the_o oath_n tak●n_v be_v abrogated_a or_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o statute_n cease_v and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v any_o long_a to_o observe_v it_o unless_o he_o have_v swear_v in_o express_a word_n unto_o the_o matter_n itself_o decree_v by_o that_o statute_n for_o in_o that_o case_n though_o the_o statute_n be_v take_v away_o the_o obligation_n remain_v six_o see_v statute_n of_o corporation_n be_v very_o many_o and_o many_o of_o they_o unknown_a to_o many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v most_o difficult_a nay_o scarce_o possible_a to_o observe_v they_o all_o exact_o and_o to_o a_o hair_n he_o who_o shall_v behave_v himself_o so_o honest_o that_o willing_o he_o omit_v nothing_o appertain_v to_o his_o duty_n and_o be_v moral_o diligent_a to_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o statute_n which_o tend_v thereunto_o and_o resolve_v faithful_o and_o without_o scandal_n to_o be_v serviceable_a unto_o the_o estate_n honour_n and_o peace_n of_o his_o community_n as_o far_o as_o humane_a frailty_n will_v permit_v perform_v doubtless_o with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n his_o faith_n give_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o just_a and_o honest_a discharge_v the_o duty_n whereunto_o he_o oblige_v himself_o and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o public_a law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n sect_n xix_o and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la of_o case_n but_o leave_v it_o be_v think_v my_o intention_n to_o permit_v too_o great_a a_o licence_n of_o oath_n because_o i_o have_v so_o often_o say_v that_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v not_o unlawful_a i_o think_v fit_a mature_o to_o advertise_v you_o that_o i_o have_v say_v nothing_o this_o day_n nor_o shall_v hereafter_o that_o may_v give_v any_o man_n reason_n to_o believe_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o swear_v at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o i_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o sacred_a thing_n not_o without_o great_a necessity_n and_o then_o seldom_o and_o with_o much_o reverence_n to_o be_v use_v but_o my_o meaning_n throughout_o be_v that_o a_o oath_n upon_o this_o or_o that_o occasion_n be_v not_o simple_o and_o general_o unlawful_a for_o example_n when_o i_o say_v on_o oath_n impeditive_a of_o a_o great_a good_a be_v not_o unlawful_a or_o a_o oath_n of_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v not_o unlawful_a my_o sense_n be_v that_o a_o oath_n ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v conclude_v simple_o and_o general_o unlawful_a so_o it_o have_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o due_a condition_n only_a because_o it_o be_v impeditive_a of_o a_o great_a good_a or_o only_o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n or_o which_o come_v all_o to_o one_o that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o those_o consideration_n any_o such_o impediment_n but_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o necessary_a and_o in_o all_o other_o respect_v due_o qualify_v the_o four_o lecture_n contain_v seventeen_o case_n summary_n 1._o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v handle_v propose_v 2._o oath_n of_o child_n 3._o oath_n of_o mad_a man_n and_o fool_n 4._o oath_n of_o man_n drink_v and_o enrage_v 5_o 6._o oath_n of_o one_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o 7._o the_o authority_n of_o he_o who_o give_v a_o oath_n 8._o faith_n to_o be_v keep_v with_o enemy_n heretic_n perjure_a person_n 9_o whether_o a_o oath_n oblige_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o party_n swear_v and_o how_o far_o 10._o oath_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n 11._o voluntary_a oath_n 12._o oath_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n 13._o oath_n take_v through_o some_o light_a fear_n 14._o oath_n extort_a by_o force_n or_o fear_n 15._o money_o promise_v unto_o a_o thief_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v 16._o solution_n of_o objection_n 17._o whether_o silence_n promise_v unto_o a_o thief_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v sect_n i._o the_o principal_a difficulty_n appertain_v proper_o unto_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o forego_n lecture_n we_o proceed_v unto_o the_o solution_n of_o those_o doubt_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v unto_o the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v as_o to_o our_o purpose_n twofold_a the_o agent_n to_o which_o effect_n proper_o belong_v and_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n again_o the_o agent_n be_v either_o principal_a or_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o effect_n for_o as_o two_o person_n at_o the_o least_o to_o wit_n the_o person_n swear_v who_o engage_v his_o faith_n and_o the_o deferent_a as_o they_o speak_v who_o follow_v cicero_n or_o person_n to_o who_o the_o engagement_n be_v make_v must_v as_o term_n of_o this_o relation_n concur_v in_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n so_o each_o have_v his_o part_n in_o the_o work_n the_o first_o and_o especial_a belong_v to_o the_o person_n swear_v the_o second_o to_o the_o deferent_a or_o person_n to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v in_o both_o agent_n the_o condition_n or_o aptitude_n of_o the_o person_n be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v next_o the_o extension_n of_o the_o obligation_n wherefore_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o efficient_a cause_n such_o doubt_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v as_o arise_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o some_o condition_n requisite_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o principal_a agent_n to_o qualify_v he_o for_o a_o oath_n and_o two_o thing_n especial_o be_v requisite_a unto_o such_o a_o qualification_n rational_a judgement_n and_o lawful_a power_n for_o a_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o mind_n both_o deliberate_a and_o resolve_v to_o perform_v the_o promise_n but_o he_o who_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o rational_a judgement_n can_v neither_o be_v

scandal_n may_v be_v avoid_v be_v neither_o in_o few_o word_n to_o be_v say_v nor_o the_o business_n of_o this_o present_a discourse_n all_o that_o seem_v fit_a to_o be_v say_v of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n be_v that_o the_o danger_n of_o scandal_n only_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n why_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v think_v unlawful_a be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hinder_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n take_v as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precedent_a case_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o tentation_n see_v that_o either_o hold_v in_o all_o point_v the_o same_o proportion_n sect_n xv._n have_v now_o weigh_v the_o chief_a case_n of_o thing_n impossible_a necessary_a and_o unlawful_a i_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o other_o doubt_n the_o four_o doubt_n be_v of_o a_o oath_n rei_fw-la liberae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o unlawful_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a and_o indifferent_a in_o which_o indifference_n see_v it_o arise_v from_o a_o twofold_a cause_n from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o legislator_n neither_o command_v nor_o forbid_v and_o from_o the_o levity_n of_o the_o thing_n two_o case_n answerable_o occur_v the_o first_o case_n be_v when_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o by_o any_o precept_n or_o interdict_v divine_a or_o humane_a legitimate_a so_o detrrmine_v but_o every_o man_n prohic_a &_o nunc_fw-la according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o circumstance_n may_v at_o his_o choice_n do_v or_o not_o do_v as_o he_o see_v expedient_a let_v he_o do_v what_o he_o will_v he_o sin_v not_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 36._o as_o if_o caius_n shall_v swear_v to_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o titius_n or_o to_o lend_v he_o a_o hundred_o crown_n the_o answer_n be_v brief_a a_o oath_n in_o this_o case_n be_v both_o lawful_a and_o bind_v the_o second_o case_n be_v where_o a_o thing_n be_v so_o trivial_a that_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o deliberation_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n nor_o matter_n a_o straw_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v as_o to_o reach_v up_o a_o chip_n or_o to_o rub_v one_o bearb_n etc._n etc._n or_o for_o the_o slightness_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o to_o give_v a_o boy_n a_o apple_n or_o to_o lend_v a_o pin_n etc._n etc._n a_o oath_n of_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a after_o this_o manner_n be_v altogether_o unlawful_a for_o it_o argue_v either_o irreverence_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n if_o through_o a_o habit_n of_o swear_v as_o it_o be_v too_o common_a it_o be_v use_v unaware_o or_o if_o witting_o and_o know_o of_o open_a contempt_n for_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v invoke_v witness_n except_o in_o doubt_n worthy_a his_o vindication_n and_o where_o the_o cause_n be_v aswell_o weighty_a as_o just_a and_o in_o this_o all_o agree_v but_o what_o of_o the_o obligation_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n indeed_o of_o most_o romish_a casuist_n that_o a_o oath_n or_o a_o sinall_z and_o trivial_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n thereof_o nul_fw-fr and_o bind_v not_o because_o forsooth_o a_o small_a matter_n be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o a_o oath_n and_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la ●ur_n at_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la but_o i_o wonder_v they_o who_o w●uld_v be_v think_v to_o see_v into_o other_o thing_n like_o lynx_n shall_v be_v blind_a in_o one_o so_o apparent_a except_o it_o be_v do_v to_o give_v place_n unto_o that_o rot_a distinction_n of_o mortal_a and_o when_fw-mi all_o sin_n a_o jeaven_n with_o which_o they_o have_v foul_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a lump_n of_o mo●al_a theology_n but_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o least_o moment_n be_v evident_a first_o because_o weighty_a and_o trivial_a thing_n have_v a_o like_a respect_n unto_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n second_o because_o in_o the_o assertory_n oath_n he_o who_o affirm_v otherwise_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a than_o it_o be_v be_v perjure_v wherefore_o a_o simili_fw-la he_o also_o in_o the_o promissory_a who_o do_v otherwise_o then_o he_o swear_v to_o do_v three_o because_o god_n will_v else_o be_v make_v witness_n of_o falsehood_n four_o because_o every_o party_n swear_v be_v bind_v to_o perform_v all_o he_o promise_v as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v able_a and_o it_o be_v lawful_a but_o to_o give_v a_o apple_n to_o a_o boy_n be_v both_o possible_a and_o lawful_a he_o be_v bind_v therefore_o to_o perform_v it_o he_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o have_v swear_v but_o have_v swear_v he_o ought_v to_o fulfil_v his_o oath_n sect_n xvi_o the_o five_o doubt_n remain_v where_o we_o swear_v unto_o a_o thing_n indefinite_a and_o uncertain_a and_o it_o contain_v three_o case_n especial_o the_o first_o case_n be_v when_o one_o man_n deliver_v himself_o as_o it_o it_o be_v into_o the_o power_n of_o another_o promise_v to_o perform_v whatsoever_o the_o other_o will_v impose_v upon_o he_o as_o when_o a_o prince_n swear_v unto_o his_o favourite_n to_o give_v he_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o faithful_a service_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v desire_v or_o a_o friend_n or_o servant_n swear_v unto_o his_o friend_n or_o master_n to_o obey_v what_o he_o shall_v command_v in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v first_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v simple_o understand_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o word_n be_v unlawful_a he_o injure_v god_n who_o servant_n every_o man_n be_v who_o make_v himself_o a_o servant_n to_o man_n and_o slave_n to_o another_o rashness_n second_o i_o say_v that_o something_o else_o must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v to_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o example_n i_o swear_v to_o do_v as_o you_o will_v have_v i_o mean_v whatsoever_o be_v just_a honest_a possible_a and_o so_o far_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o jew_n seem_v ancient_o to_o have_v use_v this_o as_o a_o solemn_a form_n and_o for_o the_o full_a ostentation_n of_o their_o grace_n and_o magnificence_n to_o have_v swear_v indefinite_o ask_v what_o thou_o will_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v thou_o even_o to_o the_o half_a of_o my_o kingdom_n so_o swear_v assuerus_n king_n of_o persia_n unto_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o she_o ask_v a_o just_a and_o necessary_a thing_n he_o according_a to_o his_o oath_n command_v it_o to_o be_v do_v but_o solomon_n have_v promise_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o form_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n to_o give_v she_o what_o she_o shall_v ask_v and_o she_o in_o favour_n of_o adonia_n ask_v a_o thing_n which_o solomon_n already_o acquaint_v with_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o man_n think_v too_o unjust_a solomon_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n fulfil_v not_o the_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o which_o fact_n he_o sufficient_o show_v that_o he_o swear_v with_o no_o other_o intention_n of_o performance_n then_o as_o the_o thing_n ask_v shall_v be_v just_a by_o which_o example_n he_o have_v teach_v we_o that_o in_o oath_n indefinite_o make_v unto_o the_o will_n of_o other_o the_o condition_n ever_o to_o be_v understand_v be_v if_o the_o request_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a be_v modest_o ask_v it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a it_o shall_v be_v faithful_o perform_v there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o example_n of_o a_o oath_n of_o this_o form_n matth._n 14._o where_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n to_o favour_v the_o danceresse_n his_o brother_n daughter_n swear_v to_o give_v she_o what_o she_o will_v ask_v she_o ask_v a_o most_o wicked_a thing_n the_o head_n of_o a_o innocent_a man_n and_o not_o condemn_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o put_v in_o a_o charger_n the_o king_n command_v it_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o ●aths_n sake_n and_o they_o which_o sit_v at_o meat_n with_o he_o for_o alas_o the_o religious_a and_o the_o bashful_a prince_n be_v ashamed_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o so_o many_o guest_n not_o to_o fulfil_v that_o though_o with_o most_o execrable_a wickedness_n whereunto_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o a_o oath_n let_v herod_n be_v a_o example_n unto_o we_o of_o warning_n but_o solomon_n of_o imitation_n and_o let_v we_o remember_v that_o a_o oath_n so_o indefinite_o make_v be_v ever_o to_o be_v understand_v with_o i●_n just_a exception_n and_o to_o be_v extend_v unto_o those_o thing_n only_o which_o in_o probability_n be_v think_v upon_o du●ing_v the_o act_n of_o swear_v and_o not_o unto_o those_o which_o if_o they_o have_v then_o be_v think_v upon_o the_o oath_n have_v not_o be_v take_v sect_n xvii_o the_o second_o case_n be_v when_o subject_n be_v require_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n privilege_n prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n of_o some_o superior_a power_n as_o of_o a_o king_n a_o commonwealth_n or_o lord_n paramount_n such_o as_o be_v