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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n king_n law_n supremacy_n 3,288 5 10.6148 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26677 Allegiance and prerogative considered in a letter from a gentleman in the country to his friend, upon his being chosen a member of the meeting of states in Scotland. Gentleman in the country. 1689 (1689) Wing A955; ESTC R11003 11,569 18

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beneplacito_fw-la for_o when_o man_n hold_v these_o place_n at_o pleasure_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a temptation_n to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o of_o a_o very_a firm_a honesty_n to_o comply_v with_o any_o design_n of_o the_o court_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o present_a chief_a favourite_n and_o when_o a_o honest_a man_n stand_v his_o ground_n and_o refuse_v such_o a_o servile_a compliance_n against_o his_o honour_n and_o conscience_n then_o as_o we_o have_v see_v he_o be_v present_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o and_o some_o pliable_a tool_n that_o will_v receive_v any_o impression_n from_o these_o hand_n put_v in_o his_o place_n and_o so_o our_o judicature_n fill_v with_o man_n who_o will_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o the_o dictate_v from_o court._n and_o what_o justice_n can_v the_o nation_n expect_v from_o such_o judge_n i_o do_v not_o say_v the_o abolish_n commission_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la will_v ascertain_v we_o of_o just_a judge_n but_o to_o 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constitution_n of_o our_o government_n punishable_a as_o treason_n and_o unpardonable_a it_o have_v take_v deep_a root_n and_o will_v need_v a_o severe_a steady_a hand_n over_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o spring_v up_o again_o in_o its_o season_n from_o which_o god_n deliver_v we_o 2._o the_o late_a assume_v prerngative_n of_o disable_n suspend_v or_o dispense_v with_o stand_a law_n must_v be_v declare_v illegal_a and_o against_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o free_a nation_n i_o need_v not_o insist_v to_o lay_v open_a the_o mischief_n of_o such_o a_o power_n all_o the_o world_n see_v it_o and_o even_o some_o of_o those_o who_o assert_v it_o now_o cry_v shame_n on_o it_o it_o be_v so_o palpable_o a_o gangrene_n that_o may_v overspread_v eat_v out_o or_o enervate_v all_o the_o strength_n and_o life_n of_o our_o whole_a law_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o all_o judge_n or_o other_o to_o who_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v commit_v shall_v upon_o their_o high_a peril_n be_v oblige_v to_o put_v the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o due_a execution_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o command_n mandate_n or_o dispensation_n they_o may_v get_v to_o the_o contrary_a from_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o 3._o i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v much_o the_o nation_n advantage_n if_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v be_v restrain_v as_o to_o assertor_n or_o propagator_n of_o any_o principle_n against_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o parliament_n in_o favour_n of_o any_o pretend_a prerogative_n as_o also_o as_o to_o all_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o other_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o malverse_v in_o their_o respective_a office_n because_o if_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o ill-fate_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o come_v under_o a_o design_v and_o aspire_a prince_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o pardon_v such_o he_o will_v never_o want_v instrument_n to_o set_v up_o and_o establish_v his_o prerogative_n as_o high_a as_o ever_o neither_o will_v he_o want_v judge_n and_o other_o who_o will_v palpable_o pervert_v justice_n wrest_v and_o trample_v on_o our_o law_n and_o freedom_n and_o with_o all_o their_o may_v sacrifice_n they_o and_o we_o to_o his_o ambition_n or_o other_o ill_a design_n and_o i_o appeal_v to_o every_o man_n that_o will_v make_v but_o any_o reflection_n on_o our_o late_a government_n if_o he_o be_v not_o convince_v that_o many_o who_o serve_v it_o dare_v never_o have_v make_v such_o step_n as_o they_o do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o rest_v secure_a on_o that_o pillow_n that_o however_o criminal_a they_o become_v by_o such_o measure_n they_o be_v for_o the_o king_n service_n can_v get_v his_o remission_n on_o demand_n since_o there_o be_v and_o will_v ever_o be_v a_o perverse_a crew_n of_o ill_a man_n who_o neither_o honour_n nor_o conscience_n can_v bind_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o their_o country_n but_o who_o still_o upon_o any_o hope_n of_o impunity_n will_v be_v animate_v to_o say_v and_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v when_o it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o princc_n let_v the_o terror_n of_o severe_a law_n be_v set_v before_o they_o to_o over-awe_n they_o and_o strip_v they_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o impunity_n by_o a_o prince_n favour_n such_o a_o limitation_n will_v not_o be_v uneasy_a to_o a_o just_a and_o good_a prince_n and_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o our_o safety_n under_o a_o ill_a one_o 4._o it_o must_v be_v declare_v illegal_a and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o constitute_v any_o judge_n or_o judicature_n ecclesiastic_a civil_a or_o criminal_a except_o such_o as_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v illegal_a for_o the_o king_n to_o give_v warrant_n to_o any_o judge_n to_o proceed_v otherwise_o in_o judgement_n then_o by_o the_o form_n and_o rule_n the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v set_v for_o the_o several_a judicature_n and_o case_n therein_o cognoscible_a and_o that_o all_o who_o accept_v and_o proceed_v conform_v to_o any_o such_o commission_n or_o warrant_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o grievous_a oppression_n the_o western_a southern_a and_o some_o other_o shire_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v and_o the_o much_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v in_o they_o very_o summary_o to_o say_v no_o worse_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o commission_n and_o proceed_n will_v i_o be_o confident_a evince_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o for_o certain_o so_o long_o as_o such_o a_o power_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o crown_n no_o man_n or_o party_n can_v reckon_v themselves_o secure_a of_o their_o liberty_n or_o estate_n no_o not_o of_o their_o very_a life_n long_o than_o they_o escape_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o court_n for_o then_o pack_v judge_n and_o arbitrary_a form_n and_o rule_n of_o proceed_v may_v make_v sharp_a work_n and_o havoc_n enough_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v often_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v several_a sober_a and_o rational_a man_n satisfy_v with_o and_o applaud_v such_o method_n when_o use_v against_o these_o they_o wish_v to_o see_v undo_v for_o be_v blind_v with_o a_o passion_n to_o have_v such_o a_o party_n ruin_v they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o if_o the_o cannon_n be_v turn_v against_o themselves_o they_o may_v soon_o find_v the_o fatal_a effect_n of_o such_o method_n and_o be_v thereby_o summary_o expose_v to_o some_o severe_a punishment_n in_o their_o body_n or_o good_n or_o perhaps_o both_o without_o hope_n of_o reddress_n so_o it_o be_v every_o man_n interest_n that_o every_o subject_a have_v a_o fair_a and_o legal_a trial_n and_o that_o all_o his_o concern_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n and_o conform_v to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o any_o such_o power_n be_v quite_o explode_v for_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n unless_o you_o will_v grant_v the_o king_n a_o prerogative_n above_o all_o law_n perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v allege_v that_o such_o commission_n have_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o our_o highland_n and_o border_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o bring_v the_o thief_n there_o to_o condign_a punishment_n or_o prevent_v their_o ruine_v these_o country_n unless_o it_o be_v allow_v that_o they_o be_v judge_v without_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n and_o form_n of_o law._n i_o humble_o think_v it_o may_v be_v worth_a the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o our_o first_o parliament_n to_o give_v their_o special_a order_n and_o instruction_n for_o this_o case_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n on_o this_o account_n ought_v the_o least_o twig_n of_o any_o such_o transcendent_a power_n above_o the_o law_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o king._n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v that_o the_o king_n by_o a_o inherent_a power_n in_o the_o crown_n may_v by_o his_o commission_n warrant_v the_o judge_n of_o thief_n without_o observe_v the_o ordinary_a law_n in_o the_o nation_n why_o may_v he_o not_o by_o the_o same_o inberent_fw-la power_n give_v such_o commission_n for_o try_v all_o allege_a guilty_a of_o every_o kind_n of_o treason_n or_o other_o crime_n and_o transgression_n of_o any_o penal_a law_n then_o pray_v what_o security_n have_v any_o subject_a of_o a_o legal_a trial_n for_o any_o guilt_n he_o ma●_n be_v charge_v with_o or_o what_o avail_v the_o law_n and_o judicature_n establish_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o innocent_a as_o well_o as_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o guilty_a 5._o it_o will_v be_v fit_a it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n lord_n of_o session_n and_o justiciary_a and_o other_o inferior_a judge_n who_o receive_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n shall_v always_o get_v they_o ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aut_fw-la culpam_fw-la and_o not_o durante_fw-la
occure_v to_o i_o further_o about_o the_o prerogative_n into_o one_o article_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a the_o convention_n take_v to_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o king_n sole_a power_n of_o disposal_n of_o trade_n his_o power_n of_o set_v valuation_n on_o current_a money_n his_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o peace_n and_o warr_n and_o raise_v the_o nation_n in_o arm_n as_o they_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o respective_a act_n thereanent_a as_o also_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n establish_v instruction_n of_o war_n and_o thereby_o exempt_n soldier_n from_o the_o ordinary_a law_n and_o judicature_n we_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v grievous_a abuse_n in_o the_o nation_n from_o all_o these_o as_o i_o can_v instance_n but_o that_o i_o haste_v to_o a_o close_a and_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o purpose_n that_o every_o think_v man_n upon_o a_o very_a little_a reflection_n will_v see_v such_o power_n may_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o arbitrary_a proceed_n in_o many_o case_n of_o high_a importance_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o adviseable_a or_o safe_a to_o divest_v the_o king_n whole_o of_o these_o power_n and_o reserve_v they_o to_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o may_v be_v very_o necessary_a much_o often_o than_o we_o can_v expect_v or_o desire_v parliament_n &_o may_v tru_v with_o the_o reasonable_a interval_n of_o parliament_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o possible_a to_o lay_v down_o fix_v rule_n that_o can_v continue_v useful_a for_o any_o time_n for_o the_o king_n managment_n of_o these_o power_n such_o be_v the_o inconstancy_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n the_o only_a medium_fw-la i_o can_v think_v on_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v restrict_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o these_o power_n to_o the_o advice_n and_o concurrence_n of_o a_o council_n or_o council_n to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o parliament_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a state_n this_o council_n may_v have_v their_o settle_a annual_a meeting_n or_o more_o frequent_a if_o needful_a and_o withal_o be_v oblige_v to_o conveen_n when_o upon_o any_o emergent_a the_o king_n shall_v call_v they_o but_o as_o for_o the_o militia_n since_o it_o be_v palpable_o useless_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n and_o very_o heavy_a to_o the_o people_n i_o hope_v all_o will_v be_v unanimous_a to_o have_v it_o total_o discharge_v as_o for_o exempt_n soldier_n from_o the_o ordinary_a law_n and_o judge_n in_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a betwixt_o they_o and_o other_o subject_n lest_o at_o it_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o law_n or_o justice_n for_o it_o in_o this_o nation_n wherefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o declare_v illegal_a in_o all_o time_n come_v i_o doubt_v not_o ere_o you_o come_v this_o length_n you_o will_v be_v as_o weary_a in_o read_v this_o tedious_a and_o indigested_a letter_n as_o i_o be_o of_o write_v it_o so_o i_o shall_v delay_v at_o this_o time_n the_o trouble_v you_o with_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v for_o secure_v our_o crown_n from_o fall_v again_o into_o popish_a hand_n what_o convenient_a amendment_n may_v be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o and_o form_n of_o procedure_v in_o our_o parliament_n and_o what_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o redress_n of_o our_o past_a grievance_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o provide_v wholesome_a remedy_n for_o prevent_v the_o like_a hereafter_o the_o slight_a review_n of_o all_o these_o though_o desire_v in_o power_n will_v swell_v this_o letter_n into_o the_o volume_n of_o a_o treatise_n which_o i_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o writing_n i_o hope_v you_o do_v not_o expect_v it_o and_o though_o the_o stuff_n be_v course_n you_o have_v large_a enough_o measure_n already_o for_o a_o letter_n besides_o what_o be_v here_o omit_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o prop●r_a work_n of_o a_o parliament_n when_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v but_o what_o be_v speak_v of_o seem_v necessary_a to_o be_v dispatch_v by_o the_o meeting_n of_o state_n before_o they_o declare_v the_o crown_n for_o though_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o if_o we_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o as_o absolute_a unlimited_a a_o prerogative_n as_o ever_o any_o tyrant_n or_o sultan_n usurp_v yet_o our_o religion_n and_o law_n and_o every_o man_n liberty_n and_o property_n will_v be_v as_o secure_v to_o we_o under_o so_o brave_a generous_n pious_a and_o just_a a_o prince_n as_o they_o can_v be_v by_o all_o the_o provision_n we_o can_v devise_v for_o their_o security_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o long_a god_n may_v bless_v we_o with_o he_o &_o who_o may_v come_v after_o he_o and_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o once_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v and_o a_o set_v of_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o counselor_n establish_v our_o nobility_n and_o great_a minister_n have_v unhappy_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o carry_v thing_n here_o with_o so_o high_a a_o hand_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o use_v all_o their_o interest_n to_o frustrate_v all_o project_n for_o such_o limitation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n foresee_v easy_o that_o thereby_o their_o hand_n will_v be_v more_o bind_v up_o then_o be_v usual_a and_o i_o doubt_v not_o if_o you_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o observe_v it_o you_o will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o such_o as_o have_v but_o any_o faint_a hope_n and_o a_o remote_a prospect_n of_o get_v any_o share_n of_o the_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n will_v already_o be_v shy_a on_o these_o point_n wherefore_o it_o near_o concern_v every_o honest_a sincere_a scotsman_n to_o strike_v thou_o iron_n while_o it_o be_v hot_a for_o it_o be_v much_o better_o hold_v then_o draw_v if_o this_o be_v acceptable_a and_o give_v you_o any_o satisfaction_n you_o shall_v by_o the_o next_o have_v more_o of_o the_o matter_n now_o omit_v march_n 6._o 1689._o i_o be_o you_o etc._n etc._n postscript_n sir_n i_o have_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o king_n negative_a vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o his_o power_n of_o adjourn_v and_o dissolve_v they_o though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n for_o if_o it_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v now_o assert_v all_o hope_n of_o redress_n of_o griveance_n by_o a_o parliament_n be_v cut_v off_o under_o a_o ill_a government_n when_o there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o it_o wherefore_o it_o much_o concern_v this_o meeting_n to_o adjust_a in_o to_o a_o harmless_a temper_n yet_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v hit_v upon_o no_o overture_n for_o this_o that_o please_v i_o but_o i_o doubt_v not_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o obvious_a and_o of_o such_o vast_a consequence_n you_o will_v hear_v of_o it_o from_o better_a hand_n finis_fw-la