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power_n king_n law_n sovereignty_n 3,188 5 10.8087 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89779 The temple measured: or, A brief survey of the temple mystical, which is the instituted church of Christ. Wherein are solidly and modestly discussed, most of the material questions touching the constitution and government of the visible church militant here on earth. Together with the solution of all sorts of objections which are usually framed against the model and platform of ecclesiastical polity, which is here asserted and maintained. In particular here are debated, the points of so much controversie, touching the unity of the church, the members of the church, the form of the church, and church covenant, the power of the church, the officers of the church, and their power in church-government, the power of magistrates about the church, and some church acts, as admission of members, and other things set down in the table before the book. / By James Noyes teacher of the church at Newbery in New England. Noyes, James, 1608-1656. 1646 (1646) Wing N1460; Thomason E359_12; ESTC R201171 85,622 104

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meet_v to_o request_v assistance_n for_o exhortation_n together_o with_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n as_o also_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o church_n concern_v the_o faith_n and_o order_n of_o such_o a_o church_n but_o for_o a_o fast_a of_o constitution_n for_o a_o concourse_n of_o church_n and_o their_o messenger_n and_o solemnity_n in_o way_n of_o covenant_n unto_o the_o rear_n of_o particular_a church_n i_o find_v no_o apostolical_a direction_n or_o footstep_n of_o primitive_a practice_n a_o feast_n of_o dedication_n may_v seem_v as_o suitable_a as_o a_o fast_o for_o constitution_n apostle_n and_o such_o like_a be_v present_a and_o do_v something_o in_o separate_v the_o brethren_n but_o for_o explicit_a covenant_n pro_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la i_o find_v nothing_o explicite_fw-la covenant_v and_o search_v of_o the_o conscience_n may_v be_v a_o dispensation_n too_o violent_a and_o compulsory_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o facility_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o point_n of_o 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that_o be_v essential_a to_o its_o primary_n and_o natural_a integrality_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o its_o be_v or_o first_o be_v though_o without_o officer_n it_o can_v dispense_v some_o ordinance_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o its_o well-being_n or_o secondary_a be_v and_o essential_a to_o its_o secondary_a integrality_n the_o church_n have_v not_o a_o organic_n integrity_n but_o it_o have_v a_o essential_a integrity_n before_o it_o have_v officer_n the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o elect_v and_o authorise_v their_o own_o officer_n 2._o pro._n 2._o 1._o the_o people_n do_v something_o in_o the_o election_n of_o mathias_n act._n 1._o the_o member_n elect_v deacon_n act_n 6._o 2._o the_o officer_n have_v no_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a mean_a of_o call_v but_o from_o the_o church_n and_o body_n of_o member_n they_o do_v not_o receive_v their_o office_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o they_o can_v receive_v it_o immediate_o always_o from_o other_o elder_n the_o power_n of_o officer_n be_v dependent_a on_o the_o church_n not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o officer_n the_o church_n be_v great_a than_o its_o officer_n in_o respect_n of_o priority_n fontality_n finality_n stability_n and_o dignity_n master_n parker_n have_v abundant_o demonstrate_v this_o assertion_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n and_o that_o from_o principle_n maintain_v by_o gerson_n a_o papist_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o continue_a custom_n from_o the_o apostle_n day_n that_o the_o people_n do_v elect_v their_o officer_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la bona_fw-la juris_fw-la interpres_fw-la calvin_n have_v demonstrate_v this_o point_n from_o cyprian_n calvin_n be_v for_o some_o consent_n 365._o cal._n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 3._o sect._n 5._o beza_n epist_n 83._o p._n 365._o beza_n for_o a_o implicit_a consent_n the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n give_v the_o key_n at_o least_o incompleat_o when_o they_o have_v elder_n because_o their_o consent_n be_v necessary_a together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o elder_n the_o elder_n have_v
judicial_a power_n it_o be_v but_o equal_a that_o governor_n or_o ruler_n shall_v have_v judicial_a power_n to_o constrain_v obedience_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o member_n consent_n if_o a_o absolute_a aristocracy_n be_v for_o the_o general_n less_o dangerous_a than_o a_o democracy_n there_o be_v less_o danger_n in_o the_o church_n then_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o such_o a_o aristocracy_n because_o the_o medium_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v rather_o swasive_a then_o coactive_a elder_n be_v to_o govern_v verbo_fw-la non_fw-la gladia_fw-la such_o governor_n do_v best_o become_v the_o church_n as_o may_v eminent_o represent_v the_o kingly_a office_n of_o christ_n at_o least_o as_o evident_o as_o the_o priestly_a and_o prophetical_a office_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o king_n or_o monarch_n may_v be_v complete_a in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n and_o yet_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o majesty_n reside_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o aristocracy_n may_v be_v complete_a in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n and_o yet_o that_o sovereignty_n or_o majesty_n reside_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n 68_o where_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o magistrate_n with_o a_o offensive_a power_n there_o be_v a_o democracy_n in_o be_v or_o constitution_n if_o not_o in_o ordinary_a action_n or_o execution_n epist_n 67._o and_o 68_o 26._o arg._n 10._o num._n 21.16.17_o 1_o chr._n 26._o and_o a_o power_n defensive_a or_o a_o power_n to_o except_v and_o interpose_v in_o case_n of_o just_a defence_n be_v connatural_a to_o all_o body_n or_o being_n civil_a or_o natural_a where_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o majesty_n be_v lose_v or_o give_v away_o to_o such_o as_o bear_v the_o ensign_n of_o authority_n bexa_fw-la be_v for_o a_o implicit_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o election_n but_o resolute_a against_o it_o in_o other_o case_n non_fw-la tantum_fw-la periculosum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la iniquuns_fw-la esse_fw-la totum_fw-la caetum_fw-la be_v suffragia_fw-la witti_fw-la epist._n 83._o pag._n 36._o 10._o the_o relation_n of_o elder_n to_o church_n do_v challenge_v power_n complete_a they_o be_v antitypical_a the_o eye_n head_n father_n prince_n of_o the_o congregation_n moses_n and_o the_o prince_n do_v represent_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o elder_n they_o be_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o lord_n host_n moses_n and_o the_o prince_n dig_v the_o well_o and_o sing_v to_o it_o to_o denote_v how_o christ_n and_o the_o elder_n do_v dig_v the_o well_o of_o salvation_n and_o sing_v the_o new_a song_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n though_o protatic_a uni●●_n be_v probati●_n nullius_fw-la sometime_o yet_o such_o as_o these_o both_o together_o and_o apart_o may_v be_v vehement_o persuasive_a some_o do_v scruple_n at_o the_o call_n of_o the_o ministere_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a head_n beside_o christ_n but_o yet_o minister_n may_v be_v call_v head_n of_o particular_a church_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o they_o be_v father_n and_o ruler_n 11._o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n in_o israel_n in_o all_o court_n 19.12_o arg._n 11._o leu._n 13._o num._n 35._o deut._n 19.12_o in_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n in_o the_o synagogue_n the_o elder_n have_v full_a power_n of_o execution_n the_o priest_n do_v only_o determine_v concern_v the_o leprosy_n the_o levit_n themselves_o do_v open_a and_o shut_v be_v porter_n under_o the_o priest_n this_o ordinance_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o moral_a equity_n we_o general_o find_v a_o equity_n in_o god_n ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o a_o ceremony_n and_o it_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o nature_n it_o be_v unnatural_a for_o the_o multitude_n to_o execute_v i_o be_v true_a that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v ●●●●isted_v to_o a_o ne●●●_n communion_n with_o god_n in_o worship_n then_o under_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o common_a member_n and_o we_o be_v free_v from_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a ordinance_n not_o from_o the_o equity_n 12._o 12._o arg._n 12._o that_o power_n which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n ezek._n 44.23_o 24._o must_v needs_o type_n out_o the_o power_n of_o elder_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o whole_a chapter_n and_o pprophecy_n concern_v the_o christian_a church_n the_o civil_a act_n in_o israel_n be_v a_o typical_a pattern_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temple_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o levit_n must_v stand_v in_o judgement_n and_o judge_n and_o determine_v controverfy_v in_o the_o church_n deut._n 19.17_o by_o their_o word_n shall_v all_o strife_n be_v try_v deut._n 21.5_o they_o shall_v give_v the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o decline_v from_o their_o judgement_n they_o be_v separate_v for_o this_o purpose_n by_o the_o lord_n deut._n 17.9.11_o allegory_n be_v argumentative_a when_o they_o be_v evident_a and_o though_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o exact_o type_v out_o in_o the_o ceremony_n at_o least_o in_o all_o ceremony_n yet_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o observe_v that_o which_o be_v representative_a the_o priest_n be_v type_n of_o all_o spiritual_a man_n in_o opposition_n to_o natural_a man_n but_o they_o be_v type_n also_o of_o elder_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o special_a office_n as_o they_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o saint_n in_o general_n 13._o 13._o arg._n 13._o elder_n be_v title_n of_o authority_n the_o notation_n thereof_o allude_v to_o the_o elder_n under_o the_o law_n pastor_n be_v title_n of_o authority_n the_o notation_n thereof_o allude_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o it_o be_v apply_v even_o to_o civil_a magistrate_n shepherd_n do_v govern_v as_o well_o as_o feed_v and_o elder_n be_v to_o feed_v by_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o by_o doctrine_n the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n have_v complete_a power_n in_o the_o temple_n 1._o to_o admit_v into_o the_o outward_a court_n 2._o to_o administer_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o laver_n the_o covenant_n and_o doctrine_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o regeneration_n and_o justification_n of_o mortification_n and_o vivification_n 3_o to_o administer_v about_o the_o table_n and_o candlestick_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o joy_n thus_o the_o elder_n be_v to_o institute_v and_o make_v disciple_n and_o after_o institution_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o confirm_v by_o baptism_n and_o then_o build_v they_o up_o unto_o perfection_n by_o teach_v they_o all_o thing_n matth._n 28.18_o go_v make_v disciple_n in_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o and_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o admission_n into_o the_o outward_a court_n seem_v to_o signify_v initiation_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o altar_n and_o laver_n and_o table_n the_o gradual_a proceed_n from_o grace_n to_o grace_n of_o those_o that_o be_v worshipper_n of_o god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n of_o inward_a worshipper_n of_o god_n of_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o mystical_a church_n rev._n 11.2_o 3._o etc._n etc._n true_a convert_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o faith_n repentance_n and_o mortification_n and_o then_o to_o the_o laver_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o sanctification_n and_o justification_n by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n 14._o what_o the_o apostle_n can_v do_v in_o all_o church_n 14._o arg._n 14._o that_o the_o ordinary_a elder_n can_v do_v in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a administration_n and_o ordinary_a exemption_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o apostle_n can_v admit_v excommunicate_a threaten_v the_o rod_n make_v decree_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v not_o ask_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o church_n in_o admission_n or_o excommunication_n act_n 2._o 1_o tim._n 1._o philip_n himself_o can_v admit_v without_o the_o church_n act_v 8._o paul_n bid_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o command_v and_o rebuke_v tit._n 1._o mr._n cartwright_n have_v do_v enough_o for_o this_o point_n in_o his_o reply_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v deprive_v the_o people_n of_o any_o power_n due_a to_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o elder_n they_o will_v have_v take_v election_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v power_n in_o all_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a administration_n as_o elder_n than_o they_o differ_v from_o ordinary_a elder_n but_o as_o a_o aristocracy_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n from_o a_o aristocracy_n in_o one_o city_n or_o as_o the_o great_a synedrion_fw-mi of_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o lesser_a synedrion_n in_o the_o city_n what_o power_n the_o apostle_n have_v in_o all_o church_n as_o elder_n that_o power_n all_o elder_n must_v have_v in_o their_o
levite_n in_o their_o passage_n over_o jordan_n joshua_n 3.4_o object_n the_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n or_o the_o bride_n answ_n she_o be_v not_o yet_o marry_v only_o espouse_v or_o betroth_v and_o therefore_o may_v not_o have_v the_o key_n in_o possession_n 2._o she_o be_v yet_o under_o age_n unfit_a for_o government_n 3._o she_o be_v but_o figurative_o a_o spouse_n and_o be_v constitute_v of_o so_o many_o person_n unmeet_a to_o govern_v in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n 4._o the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o spouse_n &_o socia_fw-la domus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o yet_o subject_v to_o the_o priest_n 5._o the_o spouse_n be_v keep_v under_o magistracy_n and_o why_o not_o under_o the_o ministry_n why_o not_o under_o both_o together_o edicunt_fw-la reges_fw-la indicit_fw-la festa_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la object_n all_o the_o saint_n be_v king_n answ_n in_o some_o common_a respect_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o special_a office_n they_o be_v king_n in_o respect_n of_o church_n power_n or_o church_n government_n fundamental_o and_o essential_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o attribution_n of_o this_o title_n unto_o christian_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o power_n which_o visible_a christian_n have_v over_o one_o another_o in_o special_a whereby_o they_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o power_n whereby_o they_o reign_n over_o themselves_o and_o over_o the_o world_n rev._n 11._o all_o saint_n be_v call_v king_n in_o respect_n of_o christian_a power_n as_o mystical_a member_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n 2._o they_o be_v king_n under_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o subject_a to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n 3._o they_o be_v priest_n as_o well_o as_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o priest_n in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n they_o may_v not_o ordinary_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o seal_n by_o turn_n or_o every_o man_n in_o his_o course_n 4._o they_o may_v be_v king_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o christian_a power_n mystical_o and_o yet_o be_v no_o more_o exempt_v from_o ministerial_a authority_n then_o from_o magistratical_a authority_n they_o be_v not_o king_n literal_o and_o proper_o but_o figurative_o or_o mystical_o object_n elder_n be_v minister_n steward_n servant_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n respective_o finaliter_fw-la &_o objective_n not_o absolute_o or_o proper_o 2._o they_o be_v father_n as_o well_o as_o steward_n the_o steward_n of_o christ_n in_o propriety_n 3._o if_o they_o be_v servant_n in_o propriety_n than_o they_o must_v not_o govern_v over_o the_o church_n or_o with_o the_o church_n but_o obey_v the_o church_n 4._o the_o apostle_n be_v servant_n as_o well_o as_o ordinary_a elder_n yet_o they_o govern_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n in_o way_n of_o consent_n the_o church_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o elder_n ministry_n in_o p●r●_n but_o in_o this_o respect_n angela_n and_o magistrate_n be_v also_o servant_n to_o the_o church_n elder_n be_v not_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n in_o propriety_n in_o way_n of_o subjection_n they_o be_v actual_o over_o the_o church_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o servant_n of_o christ_n the_o whole_a church_n be_v subject_a object_n elder_n must_v not_o have_v lordlike_a power_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o whole_a church_n answ_n lordlike_o power_n be_v not_o denominate_v from_o its_o extent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n of_o their_o administration_n the_o apostle_n have_v a_o extensive_a power_n over_o all_o church_n and_o yet_o not_o lordlike_a power_n lordlike_o power_n consist_v in_o magistratical_a command_n law_n and_o medium_n of_o punishment_n and_o in_o a_o imperious_a execution_n of_o power_n if_o the_o authoritas_fw-la be_v in_o magistrate_n in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n he_o may_v punish_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n one_o by_o one_o nay_o altogether_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n in_o case_n justice_n require_v it_o if_o the_o church_n may_v excommunicate_v elder_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o lordlike_a power_n than_o elder_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o church_n without_o a_o lordlike_a power_n object_n the_o whole_a church_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v because_o excommunication_n be_v a_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n answ_n excommunication_n be_v essential_o cast_v out_o of_o church_n estate_n 2._o a_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n junius_n and_o all_o seem_v to_o deny_v a_o unity_n integral_a or_o visible_a in_o the_o universal_a church_n yet_o they_o general_o allow_v of_o a_o judicial_a power_n in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o how_o be_v that_o possible_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n but_o i_o be_o not_o to_o urge_v this_o point_n at_o present_a object_n elder_n be_v hereby_o make_v inexcommunicable_a answ_n it_o be_v more_o suitable_a that_o elder_n that_o governor_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o excommunication_n in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n than_o those_o which_o be_v govern_v 2._o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v make_v inexcommunicable_a whole_o if_o particular_a church_n be_v neither_o subordinate_a to_o their_o elder_n nor_o to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n 3._o we_o suppose_v that_o elder_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v subordinate_a to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o that_o the_o majesty_n reside_v principal_o in_o the_o church_n universal_a we_o suppose_v that_o elder_n be_v subordinate_a to_o their_o particular_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o defensive_a power_n in_o the_o way_n of_o excommunicate_v or_o withdraw_v as_o elder_n be_v ordain_v by_o elder_n so_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o particular_a church_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o elder_n in_o the_o depose_n and_o excommunicate_v of_o a_o elder_a 5._o we_o may_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o ordinary_a and_o a_o extraordinary_a power_n a_o magistrate_n may_v be_v subordinate_a to_o his_o people_n in_o who_o the_o majesty_n do_v reside_v in_o point_n of_o extraordinary_a execution_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v power_n in_o point_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n to_o inflict_v capital_a punishment_n upon_o the_o people_n potestas_fw-la est_fw-la in_o magistratu_fw-la &_o principe_fw-la co_fw-la modo_fw-la sub_fw-la quo_fw-la translata_fw-la est_fw-la suar._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la humana_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n do_v show_v that_o they_o have_v not_o think_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n absolute_o necessary_a some_o godly_a writer_n have_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o amaze_v when_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n but_o what_o have_v be_v their_o own_o practice_n those_o of_o reform_a church_n for_o the_o general_a which_o have_v speak_v most_o full_o for_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n have_v exclude_v it_o from_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o leyden_n professor_n and_o peter_n martyr_n upon_o 1_o cor._n 5._o beza_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o same_o chapter_n 4._o res_fw-la in_o presbytery_n praejudicata_fw-la sertur_fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la cal._n com._n 1_o cor._n 5_o 4._o require_v no_o more_o than_o that_o excommunication_n be_v carry_v conscia_fw-la plebe_fw-la yet_o we_o must_v all_o protest_v against_o the_o magistratical_a and_o imperial_a sovereignty_n of_o antichrist_n and_o all_o prelatical_a spirit_n christ_n and_o his_o minister_n do_v govern_v like_o the_o sweet_a fig_n tree_n the_o sit_v olive_n and_o the_o true_a vine_n not_o like_o the_o bramble_n that_o have_v neither_o shadow_n nor_o good_a fruit_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o the_o church_n be_v delineate_v cant._n 7._o where_o the_o body_n of_o member_n be_v elegant_o distinguish_v from_o the_o elder_n as_o the_o body_n from_o the_o head_n 1._o her_o shoe_n and_o foot_n do_v denote_v her_o heavenly_a conversation_n and_o patience_n especial_o in_o the_o ambulatory_a course_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n ephes_n 16.15_o 2._o her_o thigh_n navel_n and_o belly_n do_v represent_v she_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o procreation_n and_o conversion_n the_o church_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o live_n the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o jewel-like_a joint_n of_o her_o thigh_n the_o church_n be_v the_o font_n of_o the_o world_n fill_v with_o the_o liquor_n of_o grace_n and_o out_o of_o her_o belly_n flow_v river_n of_o live_a water_n unto_o the_o regeneration_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n her_o belly_n be_v compare_v to_o heap_n of_o wheat_n beset_v with_o pleasant_a lily_n to_o signify_v that_o christ_n conveigh_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n by_o the_o church_n in_o her_o womb_n all_o the_o infant_n convert_v of_o the_o world_n be_v nourish_v unto_o eternal_a life_n
for_o civil_a peace_n though_o a_o prince_n have_v not_o all_o the_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o good_a man_n which_o a_o priest_n have_v yet_o he_o have_v some_o and_o be_v to_o improve_v they_o for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o subject_n good_a man_n spiritual_o as_o well_o as_o civil_o and_o he_o that_o be_v integrè_fw-la bone_fw-la this_o est_fw-la bone_fw-la vir_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o all_o virtue_n in_o both_o table_n else_o why_o be_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n to_o instruct_v pray_v provide_v by_o law_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o promotion_n of_o religion_n 3._o 34._o mr._n porker_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 34._o such_o end_n be_v primary_n end_v of_o magistracy_n in_o ad●●s_n only_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o axiom_n fi●o●s_fw-la leges_fw-la non_fw-la eadere_fw-mi sub_fw-la legens_fw-la 4._o the_o priesthood_n itself_o be_v natural_o a_o branch_n of_o magistracy_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o patriarch_n till_o god_n sever_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o god_n do_v not_o give_v all_o spiritual_a power_n to_o aaron_n when_o he_o distinguish_v the_o priesthood_n much_o remine_v still_o in_o moses_n 5._o the_o ecumenical_a power_n of_o a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n be_v not_o ecclesirstical_a yet_o he_o have_v spiritual_a power_n to_o teach_v pray_v bless_v command_v as_o he_o be_v a_o pater-sansllias_a 6._o else_o a_o magistrate_n be_v a_o magistrate_n must_v subordinate_a the_o first_o table_n to_o the_o second_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n to_o the_o temporal_a good_a of_o man_n god_n to_o man_n religion_n to_o ciullity_n 7._o a_o magistrate_n when_o he_o pray_v bless_v or_o command_v all_o to_o seek_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n as_o he_o he_o cast_v utriusque_fw-la tabula_fw-la be_v not_o suppose_v to_o use_v any_o of_o these_o mean_n in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o temporal_a prosperity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v a_o magistrate_n as_o a_o magistrate_n pray_v only_o for_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n or_o may_v he_o serve_v god_n only_o for_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n and_o bless_v only_o with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o satness_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o physician_n indeed_o 〈◊〉_d physician_n do_v only_o heal_v and_o intend_v to_o heal_v the_o natural_a man_n because_o he_o have_v only_o natural_a medium_n but_o a_o magistrate_n have_v spiritual_a medium_n as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n a_o magistrate_n as_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o temporal_a be_v his_o first_o and_o last_o and_o only_a end_n but_o as_o a_o magistrate_n he_o intend_v both_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n a_o christian_a as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v for_o the_o world_n but_o as_o a_o christian_a he_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n a_o magistrate_n office_n be_v spiritual_a though_o the_o magistrate_n person_n be_v profane_a and_o heathenish_a concern_v the_o extent_n of_o magistratical_a or_o princely_a power_n in_o make_v of_o law_n or_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o declare_v the_o express_a law_n of_o christ_n with_o authority_n 1._o pro._n 1._o and_o also_o the_o implicit_a law_n of_o christ_n though_o not_o express_v 1._o this_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o magistracy_n otherwise_o it_o have_v not_o complete_a power_n to_o procure_v its_o end_n sometime_o there_o be_v need_n of_o present_a action_n sometime_o the_o church_n do_v degenerate_a the_o ship_n may_v perish_v while_o the_o mariner_n be_v consult_v 2._o magistrate_n have_v coactive_a power_n over_o such_o as_o be_v not_o member_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o religion_n why_o not_o over_o member_n and_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n 3._o magistrate_n have_v spiritual_a power_n enough_o 49._o isa_n 49._o as_o it_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v 4._o the_o church_n be_v subordinate_a to_o magistrate_n they_o owe_v but_o fatherly_a respect_n to_o the_o church_n in_o magistratical_a act_n 5._o the_o magistrate_n in_o israel_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v such_o power_n and_o so_o to_o be_v protector_n of_o religion_n and_o piety_n as_o well_o as_o of_o civility_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n solomon_n can_v deprive_v abiathar_n of_o the_o priesthood_n magistrate_n therefore_o may_v circumstantiate_v church-meeting_n lecture_n command_v fast_v day_n 31._o 2_o chron._n 19.11_o &_o 24.6_o &_o 29._o &_o 30_o &_o 31._o and_o thanksgiving_n day_n synod_n counsel_n etc._n etc._n they_o ought_v to_o maintain_v their_o fatherly_a relation_n at_o least_o their_o fatherly_a relation_n bespeak_v this_o power_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n take_v care_n for_o the_o order_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n dispose_v of_o the_o ark_n while_o it_o abide_v in_o tent_n command_v feast_n and_o fast_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v very_o subordinate_a ecclesiastical_o magistrate_n power_n be_v directive_n spiritual_o not_o ecclesiastical_o even_o in_o act_n of_o their_o office_n obj._n magistrate_n have_v a_o directive_n power_n in_o church_n external_o though_o not_o intrinsceal_o the_o policy_n of_o israel_n be_v mix_v this_o may_v be_v object_v ans_fw-fr their_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o magistratical_a the_o priest_n and_o levite_n have_v their_o proper_a act_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n also_o 2._o what_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n can_v do_v as_o magistrate_n in_o israel_n that_o be_v permit_v now_o in_o magistrate_n by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n extraordinary_a magistrate_n such_o as_o moses_n and_o david_n can_v indeed_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o ecclesiastical_a power_n they_o be_v great_a prophet_n but_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o priest_n be_v then_o distinguish_v as_o now_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o of_o the_o church_n vot_o estis_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ego_fw-la extra-ecclesiam_a episcopus_fw-la so_o constantine_n 2._o pro._n 2._o magistrate_n be_v to_o allow_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o circumstantiate_v its_o own_o archnatural_a medium_n and_o circumstance_n in_o respect_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n within_o its_o self_n 1._o the_o church_n best_o know_v what_o be_v expedient_a and_o therefore_o be_v most_o fit_a ecclesiastical_a dispute_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o magistrate_n 2._o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o church_n to_o have_v such_o power_n 3._o the_o apostle_n exercise_v this_o power_n act_v 15._o and_o declare_v this_o power_n to_o the_o corinth_n 1.14_o 4._o magistrate_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o church_n power_n 5._o the_o church_n be_v a_o honourable_a and_o independent_a society_n under_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v privilege_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n 6._o magistrate_n be_v to_o consult_v and_o give_v counsel_n with_o and_o to_o the_o church_n in_o act_n of_o another_o nature_n before_o they_o command_v hezekiah_n be_v a_o royal_a precedent_n to_o magistrate_n in_o this_o point_n 2_o chron._n 30._o 14.1_o rom._n 14.1_o what_o bilson_n say_v serve_v this_o purpose_n commissio_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la permissio_fw-la à_fw-la magistratis_fw-la minimis_fw-la magistradies_n must_v tolerate_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n may_v not_o &_o the_o church_n must_v tolerate_v that_o which_o magistrate_n may_v not_o non_fw-fr curate_n lex_fw-la de_fw-la minimis_fw-la magistrate_n may_v not_o make_v unlimited_a law_n touch_v thing_n good_a in_o their_o general_a nature_n because_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v unexpedient_a in_o circumstance_n that_o which_o god_n law_n do_v absolute_o prohibit_v be_v always_o evil_a in_o its_o particular_a nature_n the_o matter_n of_o god_n law_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o compass_n of_o mens_fw-la law_n magistratus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la sed_fw-la author_n legis_fw-la suarez_n define_v a_o law_n to_o be_v common_a praceptum_fw-la justum_fw-la &_o sufficientur_fw-la promulgatum_fw-la there_o may_v be_v sometime_o causa_fw-la paenae_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la culpa_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a state_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o when_o one_o thing_n compare_v with_o another_o be_v no_o better_a than_o another_o a_o law_n may_v alter_v the_o case_n yet_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o majesty_n and_o efficacy_n of_o law_n by_o the_o paucity_n and_o necessity_n of_o they_o and_o even_o in_o matter_n indifferent_a ratio_fw-la legis_fw-la be_v necessary_a as_o well_o as_o voluntas_fw-la legistatoris_fw-la magistrate_n must_v punish_v a_o offence_n as_o reflect_v upon_o the_o civil_a state_n when_o they_o may_v tolerate_v it_o as_o a_o offence_n to_o the_o church_n quest_n what_o if_o magistrate_n take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o ans_fw-fr they_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v passive_o 2._o there_o must_v be_v a_o forbearance_n in_o respect_n of_o act_v until_o due_a mean_n of_o information_n be_v use_v 3._o after_o due_a mean_n of_o information_n there_o must_v not_o be_v
priest_n office_n to_o take_v down_o the_o tent_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o according_o it_o be_v only_o the_o elder_n office_n to_o preach_v ordinary_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o doctrine_n of_o humiliation_n and_o mortification_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o church_n progress_n in_o the_o wilderness_n object_n the_o prince_n be_v send_v to_o teach_v 2_o chron._n 17.7_o answ_n piscator_fw-la suppose_v that_o the_o prince_n do_v only_o promove_v the_o levite_n in_o teach_v the_o hebrew_n word_n do_v signify_v to_o make_v to_o learn_v whether_o by_o one_o self_n or_o other_o 2._o magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o teach_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n ordinary_o though_o not_o as_o prophet_n in_o the_o church_n we_o may_v shut_v up_o all_o the_o church_n be_v the_o golden_a candlestick_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o elder_n be_v the_o shine_a and_o burn_a light_n therein_o and_o the_o two_o olive-branch_n thereof_o 7.20_o zech._n 4.2_o ezek._n 7.20_o the_o church_n be_v the_o hang_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o elder_n be_v the_o pillar_n on_o which_o the_o hang_n do_v depend_v concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n the_o presbytery_n be_v to_o govern_v with_o great_a condescendencie_n 1._o prop._n 1._o and_o to_o labour_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n in_o case_n of_o moment_n magistrate_n themselves_o be_v call_v pastor_n and_o father_n partly_o because_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v mild_a as_o causabon_n and_o other_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o power_n pastor_n shall_v carry_v lamb_n in_o their_o bosom_n isa_n 40._o magistratical_a sovereignty_n of_o spirit_n 5._o luke_n 22._o 1_o pet_n 5._o be_v intolerable_a in_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v the_o bride_n than_o the_o bridegroom_n friend_n abraham_n servant_n must_v entreat_v rebeckah_n with_o kindness_n with_o bracelet_n and_o jewel_n and_o carry_v she_o to_o his_o master_n with_o honour_n the_o priest_n be_v charge_v to_o take_v down_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o levite_n to_o bear_v it_o with_o great_a respect_n and_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o church_n our_o solomon_n will_v have_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v set_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n 20._o rev._n 3._o &_o 4._o &_o 20._o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n have_v all_o throne_n and_o crown_n as_o christian_n 7._o cyprian_n ad_fw-la cl●rum_fw-la nihil_fw-la sine_fw-la vestro_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o plebi_fw-la consensu_fw-la lib._n 3._o ep._n 10._o &_o l_o 4._o ep_v 5._o &_o l._n 3._o ep._n 22._o &_o l._n ●_o ep._n 10._o &_o l._n 5._o ep._n 7._o though_o not_o as_o ecclesiastic_a governor_n cyprian_n seem_v sometime_o to_o tender_v thus_o much_o respect_n to_o the_o common_a member_n or_o body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o when_o he_o say_v vobis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la &_o judicautibus_fw-la but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o suffrage_n in_o antiquity_n except_o in_o point_n of_o election_n and_o cyprian_a be_v bold_a to_o write_v after_o this_o manner_n horror_n &_o mando_fw-la as_o to_o subject_n the_o apostle_n be_v bold_a to_o threaten_v the_o rod_n to_o the_o corinthian_n shall_v i_o come_v unto_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n 1_o cor._n 4_o 21._o the_o more_o authority_n be_v confer_v upon_o elder_n the_o more_o humble_a have_v they_o need_v to_o be_v caesari_n cvi_fw-la omne_fw-la license_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la minus_fw-la licet_fw-la i_o suppose_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n do_v original_o and_o essential_o reside_v in_o the_o body_n of_o member_n elder_n have_v their_o power_n either_o by_o election_n or_o ordination_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ordinary_a mean_a of_o vocation_n election_n be_v necessary_a even_o from_o the_o people_n because_o they_o be_v to_o subject_v themselves_o or_o withdraw_v according_a as_o elder_n preach_v for_o christ_n or_o against_o christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n election_n do_v incompleat_o at_o least_o give_v the_o key_n we_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o presbyter_n do_v not_o essential_o depend_v on_o ordination_n but_o on_o election_n the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o act_v yea_o even_o to_o administer_v the_o seal_n virtual_o and_o mediate_o and_o give_v power_n by_o election_n to_o the_o elder_n election_n be_v now_o answerable_a to_o the_o hereditary_a vocation_n under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a ordination_n be_v but_o circumstantial_a to_o the_o hereditary_a right_n of_o the_o levite_n election_n in_o all_o society_n do_v substantial_o or_o essential_o derive_v power_n and_o correspond_v to_o a_o hereditary_a derivation_n of_o power_n 365._o power_n ep._n 65._o p._n 285._o &_o 67._o p._n 289._o &_o 13._o p_o 365._o beza_n be_v only_o for_o a_o implicit_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o only_a in_o election_n the_o french_a synod_n have_v condemn_v morellius_n his_o democracie_n and_o establish_v the_o next_o proposition_n the_o commom_n member_n be_v not_o to_o govern_v by_o suffrage_n and_o coordinate_a authority_n together_o with_o their_o elder_n 2._o pro._n 2._o prudence_n and_o brotherly_a love_n require_v a_o endeavour_n in_o the_o elder_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o consent_n from_o all_o 3._o confessus_fw-la seniorum_fw-la est_fw-la judicium_fw-la reclesiae_fw-la calv._n instis_fw-la l._n 4_o c._n 12._o sect_n 3._o but_o consent_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o authoritative_a but_o consultative_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o elder_n praeter_fw-la electionem_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la plebis_fw-la nullas_fw-la esse_fw-la part_n in_o ecclesiastico_fw-la regimine_fw-la censemus_fw-la so_o chamier_n 1._o 1._o arg._n 1._o if_o the_o presbytery_n be_v not_o invest_v with_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o presbytery_n serve_v but_o for_o order_n time_n cyprian_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o 〈◊〉_d by_o itself_o either_o in_o consult_v a_o pl●●e_n do_v bind_v and_o loose_v censure_n and_o absolve_v the_o lapset_o though_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o consensus_fw-la plebis_fw-la at_o such_o time_n presbyter_n be_v but_o prolocutor_n every_o member_n be_v essential_o and_o substantial_o a_o governor_n as_o well_o as_o a_o elder_a 2._o 2._o arg._n 2._o if_o the_o elder_n be_v not_o to_o baptize_v and_o administer_v the_o seal_n but_o at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o church_n in_o particular_a then_o they_o have_v not_o complete_a power_n of_o order_n because_o they_o have_v not_o complete_a power_n to_o execute_v their_o proper_a act_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n 3._o the_o ministerial_a key_n or_o the_o key_n of_o execution_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o apostle_n matth._n 16.18_o 19_o they_o may_v be_v give_v to_o peter_n before_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n quoad_fw-la promissionem_fw-la after_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n quoad_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la when_o he_o be_v make_v a_o apostle_n 3._o arg._n 3._o quoad_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la 1._o peter_n be_v here_o make_v oeconomus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o kingdom_n include_v the_o church_n peter_n be_v evident_o distinguish_v from_o the_o church_n therefore_o he_o do_v not_o represent_v the_o church_n on_o this_o rock_n say_v the_o lord_n christ_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o unto_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n he_o do_v not_o say_v unto_o it_o as_o mean_v the_o church_n out_o unto_o thou_o meaning_n peter_n and_o distinguish_v peter_n from_o the_o church_n object_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o church_n here_o mention_v because_o it_o be_v the_o universal_a church_n answ_n i_o reply_v 1._o the_o universal_a church_n may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v the_o subject_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o key_n as_o it_o be_v the_o object_n in_o particular_a visible_a church_n so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o subject_n also_o 2._o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n as_o of_o the_o visible_a officer_n 1_o cor._n 12.28_o 3._o be_v it_o probable_a that_o pote●_n shall_v represent_v any_o other_o church_n then_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o text_n 4._o i_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n second_o peter_n confession_n argue_v that_o this_o promise_n be_v make_v unto_o peter_n person_n in_o way_n of_o reward_n 3._o peter_n be_v make_v a_o principal_a stone_n of_o the_o church_n a_o secondary_a foundation_n a_o masterbuilder_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v a_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n 11._o eph._n 2.20_o rev._n 11._o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v twelve_o sundamental_a stone_n of_o new_a jerusalem_n peter_n be_v name_v so_o with_o reference_n to_o his_o ministry_n one_o and_o the_o same_o rule_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o peter_n as_o a_o apostolical_a stone_n and_o as_o a_o christian_a stone_n also_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n peter_n a_o stone_n
christ_n the_o matter_n or_o object_n of_o peter_n confession_n be_v the_o roc●●●_n not_o the_o confession_n itself_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o secondary_a foundation_n ephes_n 2._o and_o christ_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o fundamental_a rock_n the_o confession_n be_v not_o the_o rock_n because_o the_o rock_n be_v a_o antecedent_n to_o the_o church_n but_o faith_n or_o confession_n be_v a_o concomitant_a that_o which_o be_v reveal_v to_o peter_n be_v christ_n in_o the_o doctrine_n or_o matter_n of_o confession_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o church_n to_o be_v build_v the_o foundation_n be_v homogeneous_a to_o the_o first_o essential_o of_o the_o building_n visible_a confession_n be_v a_o accident_n to_o the_o church_n as_o mystical_a 5._o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o where_o if_o not_o in_o such_o explicit_a passage_n as_o these_o be_v 6._o let_v one_o place_n be_v find_v where_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n alone_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o represent_v the_o common_a member_n i_o can_v find_v peter_n or_o any_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n so_o much_o as_o to_o represent_v the_o other_o apostle_n when_o our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o they_o when_o peter_n speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n joh._n 6._o and_o matth._n 19.28_o christ_n speak_v to_o all_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n not_o to_o peter_n only_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o peter_n do_v intend_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o in_o this_o place_n and_o it_o be_v as_o questionable_a whether_o our_o saviour_n intend_v all_o direct_o in_o speak_v to_o peter_n 7._o what_o be_v there_o in_o that_o text_n to_o argue_v that_o peter_n be_v here_o representative_a both_o as_o a_o member_n in_o common_a and_o also_o as_o a_o apostle_n apostolical_a power_n and_o church-power_n can_v be_v convey_v in_o the_o same_o expression_n tum_fw-la quoad_fw-la praedicatum_fw-la &_o subjectum_fw-la speak_v subjectum_fw-la if_o christ_n have_v say_v thou_o be_v peter_n both_o a_o common_a member_n &_o a_o apostle_n and_o unto_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n then_o there_o have_v be_v reason_n to_o have_v conceive_v that_o the_o key_n have_v contain_v both_o church-power_n and_o apostolical_a power_n but_o the_o text_n do_v not_o so_o speak_v augustine_n seem_v sometime_o to_o apprehend_v that_o peter_n do_v represent_v all_o christian_n but_o doctor_n reynolds_n have_v observe_v that_o he_o affirm_v that_o peter_n receive_v the_o apostolical_a office_n here_o personam_fw-la omnium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la gerentem_fw-la in_o johan_n tractat._n 118._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o augustine_n do_v not_o make_v the_o body_n of_o member_n the_o subject_n of_o executive_a power_n object_n peter_n do_v at_o least_o represent_v the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n answ_n 1._o the_o key_n may_v be_v give_v only_o to_o peter_n direct_o here_o because_o they_o be_v in_o peter_n whole_o and_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v not_o speak_v unto_o all_o power_n of_o execution_n be_v virtual_o in_o every_o apostle_n one_o apostle_n have_v as_o much_o power_n in_o case_n there_o be_v but_o one_o as_o all_o together_o 4._o one_o elder_n have_v not_o a_o divide_a power_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o to_o constitute_v a_o presbytery_n arg._n 4._o 2._o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n by_o consequence_n though_o not_o in_o the_o way_n of_o representation_n 3._o if_o peter_n do_v now_o receive_v the_o key_n apostolical_a than_o he_o can_v not_o represent_v the_o common_a presbyter_n the_o same_o rule_n in_o the_o same_o expression_n can_v confer_v such_o a_o different_a power_n as_o the_o power_n of_o common_a elder_n and_o the_o power_n apostolical_a the_o text_n and_o the_o parallel_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o such_o representation_n the_o apostle_n can_v not_o possible_o represent_v the_o church_n matth._n 18._o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v send_v to_o gather_v the_o church_n gather_v be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o those_o that_o be_v send_v they_o be_v to_o teach_v they_o after_o that_o they_o have_v baptize_v the_o apostle_n can_v not_o possible_o represent_v the_o church_n matth._n 18._o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v send_v to_o gather_v the_o church_n gather_v be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o those_o that_o be_v see_v they_o be_v to_o teach_v they_o after_o that_o they_o have_v baptize_v they_o 2._o they_o have_v power_n of_o office_n or_o actual_a power_n to_o baptize_v 3._o they_o be_v bid_v give_v up_o and_o down_o to_o teach_v all_o nation_n this_o place_n be_v thus_o far_o parallel_v to_o matth._n 16_o and_o confirm_v the_o interpretavion_n precedent_n but_o our_o saviour_n here_o intend_v this_o commission_n even_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o be_o with_o you_o say_v he_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o congruity_n our_o saviour_n understand_v by_o you_o such_o as_o you_o be_v such_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o authority_n to_o teach_v and_o baptize_v as_o well_o as_o you_o only_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v quoad_fw-la materiam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o apostolical_a commission_n be_v not_o exact_o quadrato_fw-la to_o the_o common_a elder_n the_o promise_n of_o christ_n presence_n tend_v to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n about_o which_o they_o be_v now_o send_v and_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n here_o be_v give_v to_o all_o elder_n as_o far_o as_o scripture_n may_v permit_v 5._o elder_n have_v as_o full_a power_n to_o baptize_v as_o to_o teach_v 5._o arg._n 5._o according_a to_o this_o text_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o have_v full_a power_n to_o admit_v member_n full_a power_n to_o baptize_v upon_o make_v a_o disciple_n without_o any_o intervening_a act_n of_o the_o church_n do_v argue_v full_a power_n to_o admit_v because_o admission_n be_v not_o a_o consequent_a of_o baptism_n 6._o if_o all_o member_n young_a and_o old_a child_n and_o man_n 6._o arg._n 6._o if_o thousand_o together_o must_v judge_v and_o govern_v upon_o conscience_n together_o with_o the_o presbytery_n 1._o it_o must_v needs_o interrupt_v the_o work_n 2._o it_o be_v work_n enough_o a_o double_a labour_n for_o the_o elder_n to_o instruct_v the_o church_n how_o to_o judge_v there_o be_v more_o time_n spend_v in_o inform_v the_o church_n then_o in_o determine_v the_o case_n they_o the_o member_n will_v make_v the_o keys_z flite_z about_o their_o blder_n ear_n if_o they_o have_v they_o must_v elder_n hold_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a member_n as_o the_o master_n teach_v scholar_n to_o write_v and_o act_v only_o by_o they_o 3._o pride_n be_v a_o epidemical_a discase_v in_o democratical_a government_n who_o be_v sufficient_a to_o hold_v the_o reins_o of_o authority_n where_o there_o be_v no_o stand_a magistrate_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o the_o church_n no_o governor_n at_o all_o or_o none_o but_o governor_n the_o offspring_n be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o jehabed_n 4._o confusion_n and_o disorder_n be_v inevitable_a turba_n ruunt_fw-la the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o pattern_n of_o punctual_a order_n a_o democracie_n be_v call_v by_o plato_n nundi●ae_fw-la populares_fw-la 5._o as_o church-work_n must_v needs_o be_v too_o long_a a_o do_v by_o so_o many_o when_o it_o be_v casie_a so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v do_v too_o soon_o by_o such_o as_o be_v precipitant_n when_o it_o be_v difficult_a some_o be_v conscientious_a and_o scrupulous_a other_o unseasoned_a ignoran_n youthful_a this_o be_v a_o pedocracy_n as_o well_o as_o a_o democracy_n the_o seat_n of_o government_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n 7._o 7._o arg._n 7._o it_o be_v natural_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n to_o admonish_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o suspend_v the_o whole_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o seal_n offence_n 1_o thes_n 5.12_o it_o be_v intoletable_a that_o many_o whole_a church_n shall_v convene_v and_o act_v ●on●●nctim_n especial_o for_o all_o offence_n 8._o arg._n 8._o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v active_a in_o administer_a to_o those_o which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v unworthy_a this_o power_n contain_v more_o than_o a_o negative_a reference_n to_o their_o elder_n the_o church_n and_o its_o elder_n be_v not_o coordinate_a society_n in_o respect_n of_o ordinary_a execution_n in_o israel_n there_o be_v sovereignty_n in_o the_o magistrate_n or_o prince_n among_o the_o roman_n imperium_fw-la be_v in_o magistratu_fw-la majestas_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la 8._o it_o be_v grant_v that_o elder_n have_v full_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n elder_n may_v send_v to_o or_o speak_v to_o one_o another_o for_o a_o
jerusalem_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o 3._o she_o be_v describe_v with_o breast_n to_o declare_v how_o she_o nurse_v her_o new_a bear_a babe_n with_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o word_n but_o how_o and_o by_o who_o do_v the_o church_n conceive_v bring_v forth_o and_o breed_v up_o her_o child_n her_o head_n be_v endue_v with_o variety_n of_o gift_n for_o teach_v discern_a and_o govern_v that_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n and_o government_n the_o body_n be_v the_o region_n of_o subjection_n to_o conclude_v the_o key_n of_o authority_n be_v in_o god_n the_o key_n of_o excellency_n be_v in_o christ_n the_o key_n of_o ministry_n be_v in_o the_o church_n fundamental_o in_o the_o presbytery_n for_o execution_n a_o primo_fw-la omne_fw-la per_fw-la ordinem_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la omnis_fw-la perfectio_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la quies_fw-la ordo_fw-la est_fw-la perfectionis_fw-la sola_fw-la &_o inevitabilis_fw-la via_fw-la isaacus_n a_o telia_n i_o understand_v by_o the_o key_n in_o the_o text_n the_o official_a or_o stewardlike_a power_n of_o administer_a the_o word_n and_o prayer_n the_o seal_n and_o censure_n in_o the_o church_n election_n be_v a_o act_n of_o essential_a authority_n direct_o and_o primary_o of_o derive_v authority_n secondary_o and_o consequenter_fw-la in_o case_n the_o presbytery_n do_v censure_v the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o derive_v authority_n and_o the_o church_n the_o presbytery_n by_o virtue_n of_o essential_a authority_n other_o church_n must_v judge_v which_o cause_n be_v just_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o word_n presbyter_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o common_a member_n in_o censure_n of_o superiority_n in_o israel_n the_o elder_n or_o magistrate_n be_v primitive_o elect_v by_o a_o democratical_a power_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o a_o democratical_a power_n be_v once_o elect_v a_o power_n in_o the_o people_n to_o set_v up_o and_o depose_v their_o magistrate_n in_o way_n of_o authority_n constitute_v a_o democracy_n the_o fraternity_n have_v a_o defensive_a power_n to_o non-communicate_a with_o their_o elder_n or_o power_n of_o a_o defensive_a excommunication_n with_o reference_n to_o their_o elder_n one_o church_n have_v a_o coordinate_a power_n of_o defence_n aequatorium_fw-la jus_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la rectorium_fw-la vel_fw-la aequatorium_fw-la in_o relation_n to_o another_o church_n not_o offensive_a power_n in_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o monarchy_n the_o people_n have_v a_o defensive_a power_n to_o repel_v injury_n not_o a_o offensive_a power_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o order_n to_o act_v in_o all_o church_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n or_o consent_n either_o of_o elder_n or_o the_o church_n themselves_o 1._o 3._o pro._n 3._o it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o body_n to_o act_v for_o their_o mutual_a edification_n 2._o the_o seal_n and_o such_o like_a administration_n have_v a_o common_a relation_n to_o admit_v member_n to_o dispense_v censure_n have_v a_o particular_a relation_n to_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o the_o word_n and_o seal_n have_v a_o common_a and_o general_a relation_n to_o all_o church_n equal_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o sacred-aptitude_n though_o no_o indelible_a character_n imprint_v on_o elder_n else_o they_o be_v not_o accommodate_v to_o administer_v holy_a thing_n especial_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v holy_a by_o institution_n this_o ministerial_a aptitude_n or_o fitness_n have_v relation_n to_o holy_a thing_n in_o all_o church_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v to_o execution_n but_o orderly_a permission_n 4._o the_o ground_n of_o divide_v the_o church_n into_o particular_a church_n do_v warrant_v this_o power_n we_o be_v many_o temple_n or_o church_n for_o edification_n sake_n if_o there_o have_v be_v many_o temple_n in_o judea_n what_o can_v have_v hinder_v the_o priest_n from_o minister_a as_o occasion_n require_v in_o any_o of_o they_o 5._o we_o allow_v communion_n of_o member_n why_o not_o of_o minister_n as_o minister_n depend_v on_o their_o particular_a church_n for_o authority_n to_o dispense_v holy_a thing_n so_o member_n depend_v on_o their_o particular_a church_n for_o authority_n to_o partake_v of_o holy_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o partake_v so_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o authority_n a_o member_n may_v challenge_v communion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n also_o to_o dispense_v holy_a thing_n though_o dependent_a on_o authority_n 6._o the_o church_n do_v mutual_o allow_v and_o ratify_v one_o another_o act_n one_o church_n admit_v member_n for_o all_o church_n and_o one_o church_n elect_v officer_n for_o all_o church_n one_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n admit_v into_o the_o whole_a city_n rev._n 21._o one_o elder_n have_v a_o general_a relation_n to_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o special_a relation_n to_o his_o particular_a church_n to_o say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o such_o a_o power_n of_o elder_n tend_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n while_o nothing_o can_v be_v produce_v in_o oppositum_fw-la the_o apostle_n do_v implicit_o command_v we_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o edification_n confideratis_fw-la considerandus_fw-la when_o he_o command_v we_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v for_o edification_n 1_o cor._n 14._o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o ataxis_fw-la or_o disorder_n in_o this_o communion_n of_o elder_n there_o be_v no_o question_n in_o primitive_a day_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o eldere_n in_o respect_n of_o ordination_n administration_n of_o the_o seal_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n in_o all_o church_n it_o be_v common_o know_v that_o anicatus_n permit_v polycarpus_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o church_n see_v magdebar_v centariatores_fw-la concern_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n and_o counsel_n or_o church_n assemble_v church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o invent_v institute_v medium_n of_o worship_n 1._o pro._n 1._o or_o to_o make_v law_n concern_v mean_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o natural_a or_o to_o institute_n medium_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n otherwise_o a_o papist_n ask_v a_o protestant_n what_o if_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n determine_v it_o the_o protestant_a answer_v the_o papist_n what_o if_o our_o heavenly_a father_n determine_v otherwise_o 1._o to_o make_v any_o thing_n holy_a for_o signification_n or_o operation_n which_o god_n have_v not_o or_o more_o holy_a than_o god_n have_v make_v it_o by_o nature_n or_o institution_n be_v so_o far_o idolatrous_a or_o superstitious_a and_o be_v imagery_n forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n 2._o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v charge_v to_o teach_v only_o what_o god_n have_v command_v and_o they_o profess_v they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o deut._n 4._o matth._n 28._o 3._o 14.37_o exod._n 30._o 1_o cor._n 14.37_o the_o lord_n christ_n condemn_v and_o oppose_v the_o tradition_n of_o man_n both_o by_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n matth._n 15._o 4._o our_o saviour_n have_v take_v upon_o himself_o to_o institute_n all_o holy_a time_n office_n and_o ordinance_n he_o be_v sufficient_o wise_a and_o faithful_a we_o derogate_v from_o he_o in_o add_v to_o his_o institution_n 5._o king_n themselves_o who_o be_v most_o independent_a and_o absolute_a have_v be_v correct_v by_o god_n for_o take_v upon_o they_o such_o a_o power_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 6._o circumstance_n which_o be_v natural_a mean_n of_o worship_n may_v be_v superstitious_o abuse_v by_o excess_n in_o use_v of_o they_o even_o remote_a mean_n of_o worship_n licet_fw-la quatenûs_fw-la non_fw-la expedit_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la as_o canonical_a hour_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o as_o any_o thing_n be_v excessive_o use_v in_o god_n worship_n it_o grow_v unnatural_a and_o become_v a_o image_n of_o man_n invention_n we_o be_v to_o avoid_v appearance_n of_o superstition_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o sin_n whether_o they_o be_v appearance_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n or_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o near_a neighbourhood_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a appearance_n of_o superstition_n may_v be_v opposite_a to_o goodness_n when_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o truth_n excessive_a use_n of_o remote_a circumstance_n in_o worship_n whisper_v unto_o the_o weak_a that_o they_o be_v substantial_a mean_n of_o worship_n invent_v mean_n of_o worship_n be_v unsuitable_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o spirit_n a_o spirit_n have_v no_o shadow_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v not_o hide_v now_o in_o the_o vail_n of_o legal_a ordinance_n to_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o word_n and_o the_o church_n the_o shadow_n be_v long_a when_o the_o sun_n be_v low_a 3.3_o john_n 4._o phil._n 3.3_o we_o be_v call_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v a_o patch_v of_o that_o vail_n which_o