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A43199 Ductor historicus, or, A short system of universal history and an introduction to the study of that science containing a chronology of the most celebrated persons and actions from the creation to this time, a compendious history of ... transactions ... of the ancient monarchies and governments of the world, an account of the writings of the most noted historians ... together with definitions and explications of terms used in history and chronology, and general instructions for the reading of history / partly translated from the French of M. de Vallemont, but chiefly composed anew by W.J., M.A. Hearne, Thomas, 1678-1735.; Vallemont, abbé de (Pierre Le Lorrain), 1649-1721. Elémens de l'histoire. 1698 (1698) Wing H1309; ESTC R15760 279,844 444

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laomedon_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 44_o year_n he_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o troy_n and_o the_o treasury_n of_o neptune_n and_o apollo_n and_o at_o last_o be_v kill_v by_o hercules_n 1280_o 2714._o 7._o priam_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 53_o year_n his_o son_n paris_n go_v into_o greece_n and_o bring_v thence_o by_o force_n the_o beautiful_a helena_n wife_n of_o menelaus_n upon_o this_o agamemnon_z brother_n to_o menelaus_n excite_v the_o greek_n to_o a_o confederacy_n to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n the_o grecian_n have_v make_v he_o their_o general_n march_v against_o troy_n which_o after_o a_o ten_o year_n siege_n they_o take_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2767_o before_o christ_n 1183_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n 407_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 431._o 1183_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o account_n which_o the_o poet_n give_v we_o of_o the_o famous_a siege_n of_o troy_n be_v full_a of_o fabulous_a relation_n so_o that_o all_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o chief_a hero_n of_o this_o war_n such_o as_o achilles_n ajax_z ulysses_n hector_n aeneas_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o romance_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n and_o not_o as_o true_a history_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o spartan_n or_o lacedaemonian_n sparta_n or_o lacedemonia_fw-la be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o laconia_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a republic_n of_o peloponnesus_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n eurotus_n it_o be_v the_o strong_a city_n in_o all_o greece_n tho'_o it_o have_v no_o fortification_n and_o defend_v its_o self_n without_o wall_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 800_o year_n against_o all_o its_o enemy_n author_n be_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n or_o the_o founder_n of_o sparta_n some_o say_v spartus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o amilcas_n other_o that_o sparta_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n lacedaemon_n found_v it_o some_o assert_v that_o spartus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n king_n of_o argos_n and_o other_o that_o lelex_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o from_o who_o it_o be_v call_v lelegia_fw-la it_o not_o receive_v the_o title_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la till_o in_fw-la lacedemon_n time_n who_o be_v its_o four_o king_n and_o there_o be_v other_o which_o affirm_v that_o cecrops_n the_o founder_n of_o athens_n be_v likewise_o the_o founder_n of_o sparta_n it_o be_v by_o all_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o people_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n more_o skilled_a in_o politic_n than_o the_o lacedaemonian_n we_o have_v one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v almost_o a_o prodigy_n viz._n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o government_n shall_v be_v under_o two_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o so_o unite_v to_o each_o other_o in_o their_o interest_n as_o to_o last_v above_o 800_o year_n together_o under_o that_o form_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o after_o this_o government_n of_o two_o king_n cease_v both_o the_o glory_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n begin_v to_o decline_v as_o author_n agree_v not_o about_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v found_v nor_o about_o the_o number_n of_o their_o first_o king_n all_o thing_n be_v so_o obscure_o hand_v down_o to_o we_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n that_o chronology_n and_o history_n too_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o imperfect_a the_o famous_a usher_n pass_v by_o in_o his_o chronology_n all_o the_o first_o king_n as_o well_o as_o those_o call_v the_o heraclide_n think_v it_o more_o proper_a to_o be_v silent_a than_o to_o advance_v any_o thing_n on_o matter_n so_o uncertain_a yet_o since_o dr._n howell_n and_o other_o have_v give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o these_o king_n without_o mention_v the_o precise_a number_n of_o the_o year_n of_o their_o particular_a reign_n we_o shall_v consider_v lacedemonia_fw-la under_o four_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o fourteen_o king_n not_o much_o know_v last_v about_o 397_o year_n that_o be_v from_o lelex_n their_o first_o king_n to_o the_o heraclide_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o long_o each_o king_n live_v or_o reign_v we_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o their_o name_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2450._o 1500_o 1._o lelex_n 2._o miles_n 3._o eurotas_n 4._o lacedaemon_n who_o marry_v sparte_v the_o daughter_n of_o eurotas_n 5._o amyclas_n 6._o argalus_n 7._o cynortas_n 8._o oebalus_n 9_o hippocoon_n expel_v by_o 10._o tyndareus_n 11._o castor_n and_o pollux_n 12._o menelaus_n who_o marry_v helena_n the_o sister_n of_o the_o two_o former_a 2775._o 13._o orestes_n he_o kill_v his_o mother_n and_o aegystus_n king_n of_o argos_n rule_v over_o both_o the_o kingdom_n 70_o year_n 1175_o 2845._o 14._o tisamenus_n reign_v only_o two_o year_n 1105_o sect._n ii_o the_o second_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o the_o king_n call_v heraclide_n till_o such_o time_n as_o their_o power_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o gerontes_n or_o senator_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2847._o 1103._o they_o be_v call_v heraclide_n as_o descend_v from_o hercules_n for_o aristodemus_n one_o of_o his_o descendant_n have_v two_o son_n namely_o eurysthenes_n and_o procles_n both_o which_o the_o spartan_n choose_v for_o their_o king_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o two_o royal_a family_n call_v eurysthenides_n and_o proclides_n who_o joint_o govern_v lacedemonia_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o 249_o year_n the_o king_n call_v eurysthenides_n 1._o eurysthenes_n reign_v 42_o year_n 2._o agis_n the_o son_n of_o eurysthenes_n succeed_v from_o he_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v call_v agidae_fw-la and_o that_o of_o eurysthenes_n be_v extinct_a he_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n 3._o echestratus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 35_o year_n 4._o labotas_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 37_o year_n 5._o dor●ssus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v about_o 30_o year_n 6._o agesilaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n doryssus_fw-la and_o reign_v about_o 44_o year_n 7._o archelaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n agesilaus_n and_o reign_v 60_o year_n the_o king_n call_v proclides_n 1._o procles_n 2._o soos_n the_o adopt_a son_n of_o procles_n 3._o eurypon_n the_o son_n of_o soos_n from_o who_o the_o follow_a king_n be_v call_v eurypontides_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o name_n of_o proclides_n 4._o prytanis_n succeed_v his_o father_n eurypon_n 5._o eunomus_n succeed_v his_o father_n prytanis_n 6._o polydectes_n succeed_v his_o father_n eunomus_n 7._o charilaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n polydectes_n he_o be_v the_o posthumous_n son_n of_o polydectes_n and_o reign_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o famous_a legislator_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n lycurgus_n be_v son_n to_o eunomus_n the_o brother_n of_o polydectes_n and_o uncle_n to_o charilaus_n about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o he_o make_v law_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o such_o king_n who_o power_n be_v restrain_v by_o 28_o gerontes_n or_o senator_n who_o lycurgus_n institute_v year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3096._o 854._o this_o state_n last_v 130_o year_n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3198_o at_o which_o time_n the_o epheri_n be_v set_v up_o 8._o teleclus_n the_o son_n of_o archelaus_n reign_v about_o 40_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o messenian_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n 9_o alcamenes_n succeed_v his_o father_n teleclus_n and_o reign_v 37_o year_n 10._o polydorus_n succeed_v and_o be_v kill_v by_o polemarchus_n in_o his_o time_n the_o ephori_fw-la be_v set_v up_o to_o bridle_n the_o king_n and_o senate_n five_o of_o they_o be_v yearly_o make_v and_o tho'_o the_o first_o be_v only_o name_v and_o the_o other_o style_v eponymous_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o five_o of_o equal_a power_n 8._o nicander_n succeed_v his_o father_n charilaus_n and_o reign_v 39_o year_n 9_o theopompus_n the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o succeed_v be_v unlimited_a till_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3447._o sect._n iu._n the_o four_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o the_o king_n with_o the_o five_o ephori_fw-la or_o inspector_n institute_v by_o theopompus_n 130_o year_n after_o lycurgus_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3198._o 752._o this_o state_n last_v about_o 532_o year_n viz._n down_o to_o such_o time_n as_o cleomenes_n be_v defeat_v by_o antigonus_n king_n of_o macedon_n 11._o eurycrates_n i._n the_o son_n of_o polydorus_n 12._o anaxander_n the_o son_n of_o eurycrates_n 13._o eurycrates_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o anaxander_n 10._o zeuxidamus_n grandson_n to_o theopompus_n 11._o anaxidamus_n his_o son_n 12._o archidamus_n the_o son_n of_o anaxidamus_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o
chronology_n chap._n i._o definition_n page_n 1._o chap._n ii_o the_o ground_n of_o chronology_n 9_o the_o testimony_n of_o author_n 9_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o chronology_n 13._o certain_a mean_n of_o compute_v time_n as_o 9_o 1._o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o author_n 18._o 2._o by_o eclipse_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n 18._o 3._o vndisputed_a epochas_n 21._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n chronologer_n be_v at_o concern_v the_o year_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v 23._o a_o catalogue_n of_o author_n disagree_v in_o this_o point_n 25._o chap._n iu._n the_o usefulness_n of_o chronological_a table_n to_o beginner_n different_a division_n of_o time_n in_o order_n to_o help_v the_o memory_n 34._o §_o 1._o first_o division_n of_o the_o time_n into_o two_o part_n 37._o §_o 2._o second_o division_n into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o varro_n 38._o §_o 3._o three_o division_n into_o four_o part_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n 40._o §_o 4._o four_o division_n according_a to_o the_o several_a age_n of_o the_o world_n 42._o §_o 5._o five_o division_n of_o time_n into_o thirteen_o part_n 43._o chap._n v._o a_o new_a division_n of_o time_n or_o the_o 14_o royal_a epocha_n of_o universal_a chronology_n 44._o epocha_n 1_o adam_n or_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 45._o epocha_n 2._o noah_n or_o the_o universal_a deluge_n 47._o epocha_n 3_o the_o vocation_n of_o abraham_n 49._o epocha_n 4._o moses_n or_o the_o write_a law_n 51._o epocha_n 5._o the_o take_v of_o troy_n 53._o epocha_n 6._o solomon_n or_o the_o temple_n finish_v 54._o epocha_n 7._o romulus_n or_o rome_n found_v 56._o epocha_n 8._o cyrus_n or_o the_o jew_n restore_v 58._o epocha_n 9_o scipio_n or_o the_o carthaginian_n conquer_a 62._o epocha_n 10._o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 65._o epocha_n 11._o constantine_n or_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 69._o epocha_n 12._o charlemaign_n or_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o new_a empire_n 74._o epocha_n 13._o constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o christian_a empire_n of_o the_o east_n terminate_v 83._o epocha_n 14._o king_n charles_n ii_o restore_v the_o ancient_a government_n and_o law_n of_o england_n re-establish_v and_o europe_n in_o a_o profound_a peace_n 91._o part_n ii_o introduction_n to_o history_n and_o a_o character_n of_o historian_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o several_a benefit_n of_o history_n 97._o chap._n ii_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o write_v history_n 107._o chap._n iii_o the_o manner_n of_o study_v history_n of_o the_o four_o ancient_a monarchy_n and_o of_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o political_a government_n 112._o chap._n iu_o division_n of_o history_n 121._o art_n 1._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 126._o the_o order_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 131._o art_n 2._o of_o civil_a history_n 〈…〉_z 145._o chap._n v._o the_o most_o celebrate_a author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o church_n history_n 150_o a_o account_n of_o the_o quality_n life_n and_o write_n of_o each_o particular_a author_n 151_o etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a greek_a and_o latin_a author_n of_o civil_a history_n 175._o §_o 1._o greek_n writer_n of_o history_n their_o quality_n life_n and_o write_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o critic_n upon_o they_o 177_o etc._n etc._n §_o 2._o latin_n writer_n of_o ancient_a history_n a_o account_n of_o each_o author_n and_o his_o work_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o critic_n upon_o they_o 197_o etc._n etc._n part_n iii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n which_o precede_v the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n chap._n i._n a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n 225_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o 22_o patriarch_n 228._o a_o remark_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o nation_n 230._o a_o remark_n concern_v the_o head_n of_o family_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n 235._o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o 22_o judge_n or_o leader_n 236._o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o 22_o king_n 239._o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n 244._o sect._n 4._o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 22_o ancestor_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 249._o chap._n ii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n 254._o the_o state_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n from_o nimrod_n its_o first_o founder_n down_o to_o sardanapalus_n which_o be_v about_o 1360_o year_n 2●●_n the_o state_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v under_o the_o babylonian_n from_o belochus_n the_o first_o king_n to_o the_o death_n of_o belshazzar_n the_o last_o king_n which_o last_v 271_o year_n 260_o the_o state_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o mede_n from_o arbaces_n their_o first_o king_n to_o cyaxares_n or_o darius_n the_o mede_n 261_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n 262._o the_o succession_n from_o cyrus_n to_o alexander_n conquest_n 262_o etc._n etc._n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n 267._o the_o history_n of_o alexander_n conquest_n 267._o to_o 279_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o syrian_n under_o the_o successor_n of_o one_o of_o alexander_n captain_n 280_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pergamos_n or_o asia_n minor_n erect_v by_o antigonus_n one_o of_o alexander_n captain_n 288_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n 291_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n 297_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n under_o 47_o king_n surname_v pharaoh_n which_o last_v 1220._o year_n till_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o cambyses_n 299_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n under_o 11_o king_n of_o persia_n which_o last_v 193_o year_n viz._n to_o the_o time_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o alexander_n 305_o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n under_o the_o greek_n viz._n alexander_n the_o great_a and_o the_o 12_o ptolomy_n which_o last_v 301_o year_n that_o be_v till_o augustus_n make_v egypt_n a_o roman_a province_n 308_o chap._n vii_o of_o sicyonia_n the_o succession_n of_o its_o king_n etc._n etc._n 314_o chap._n vii_o argos_n the_o succession_n of_o its_o king_n from_o inachus_n to_o perseus_n 316_o chap._n ix_o athens_n 317_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o 17_o king_n for_o 488._o year_n 319_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o 13_o perpetual_a archontes_n which_o last_v 316_o year_n 321_o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o 8_o decennial_n archontes_n 322_o sect._n 4._o the_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o annual_a archontes_n which_o last_v 751_o year_n 322_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o king_n of_o troy_n 330_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o spartan_n or_o lacedaemonian_n 332_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o 14_o king_n for_o 397_o year_n that_o be_v from_o lelix_fw-la to_o the_o heraclide_n 333_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o lacedaemon_n under_o the_o king_n call_v heraclide_n 334_o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n under_o the_o king_n who_o power_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o gerontes_n 335_o sect._n 4._o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n under_o the_o king_n with_o the_o five_o ephori_fw-la 336_o chap._n xii_o of_o corinth_n the_o succession_n of_o its_o king_n etc._n etc._n 343_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o king_n of_o mycenae_n 346_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o king_n of_o thebes_n 348_o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o macedonian_n 352_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o 20_o king_n from_o caranus_n to_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n 352_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o alexander_n 355_o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o 17_o king_n after_o alexander_n 355_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o king_n of_o lydia_n to_o croesus_n 361_o chap._n xvii_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n till_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o alexander_n 363_o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o italian_n latin_n roman_n and_o of_o the_o four_o or_o roman_a monarchy_n 367._o sect._n 1_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o janigenae_n or_o siculi_n which_o last_v 557_o year_n 368_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o italy_n under_o 15_o king_n call_v aborigines_n which_o last_v 577._o from_o janus_n to_o romulus_n 369_o sect._n 3_o the_o regal_a state_n of_o rome_n which_o last_v 245_o year_n 371_o sect._n 4._o the_o consular_a state_n of_o rome_n from_o brutus_n the_o first_o consul_n to_o the_o perpetual_a dictatorship_n of_o julius_n caesar_n which_o take_v up_o the_o time_n of_o 464_o year_n divide_v into_o fifteen_o period_n 378_o period_n 1._o from_o the_o banishment_n of_o tarquin_n to_o the_o first_o dictator_n 379_o
there_o that_o god_n publish_v first_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o be_v still_o a_o compendium_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a law_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o christian_n as_o the_o most_o firm_a and_o unshaken_a foundation_n of_o their_o piety_n which_o no_o body_n can_v strike_v at_o without_o commit_v a_o crime_n two_o month_n after_o the_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n the_o manna_n be_v send_v from_o heaven_n which_o serve_v for_o food_n to_o the_o israelite_n during_o 40_o year_n the_o three_o month_n the_o law_n be_v give_v sacrifice_n offer_v and_o a_o alliance_n make_v betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o people_n 2455._o afterward_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v give_v and_o the_o tabernacle_n the_o priesthood_n the_o holy_a utensil_n the_o priestly_a habit_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o levitical_a service_n be_v settle_v and_o regulate_v 2470._o dardanus_z first_o king_n of_o troy_n 2500._o letter_n bring_v into_o greece_n by_o cadmus_n 2493._o moses_n die_v 120_o year_n old_a here_o end_v the_o pentateuch_n which_o contain_v 2493_o year_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n 1457._o joshua_n moses_n successor_n go_v dry-foot_o over_o the_o jordan_n and_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o wall_n of_o jericho_n fall_n to_o the_o ground_n he_o stop_v the_o sun_n that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o complete_a the_o defeat_n of_o the_o gabaonite_n 2499._o joshua_n be_v old_a divide_v the_o promise_a land_n among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v defeat_v 31_o king_n and_o conquer_v in_o six_o year_n the_o great_a part_n of_o palestine_n 2517._o joshua_n die_v 110_o year_n old_a have_v govern_v the_o israelite_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o year_n 2671._o gideon_n judge_n israel_n 1279._o the_o israelite_n through_o their_o sin_n fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o madianites_fw-la this_o four_o servitude_n last_v 7_o year_n 2679._o deliver_v by_o gideon_n 2741._o the_o 5_o servitude_n of_o the_o israelite_n under_o the_o philistine_n and_o ammonite_n 1210._o 2710._o hercules_n live_v 2720._o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o argonaut_n to_o colchis_n for_o the_o golden_a fleece_n 2750._o towards_o this_o time_n paris_n son_n to_z priam_z king_n of_o troy_n commit_v a_o rape_n on_o helena_n the_o grecian_n to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n besiege_v troy_n 1194._o epocha_n v._n 2767._o the_o take_v of_o troy_n 1183._o this_o epocha_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o last_v 180_o year_n helena_n tyndarus_n daughter_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a beauty_n theseus_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o and_o ravish_v she_o from_o her_o parent_n but_o her_o brother_n have_v rescue_v she_o give_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o menelaus_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o micenae_n from_o who_o paris_n son_n to_z priam_z king_n of_o troy_n ravish_v she_o a_o second_o time_n the_o grecian_n resent_v this_o affront_n declare_v war_n to_o the_o trojan_n besiege_v their_o city_n and_o have_v take_v it_o after_o ten_o year_n siege_n burn_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n this_o war_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o two_o great_a poem_n that_o ever_o be_v write_v the_o iliad_n and_o aeneid_n but_o the_o genius_n of_o homer_n and_o virgil_n be_v more_o to_o be_v extol_v than_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o hero_n for_o this_o we_o see_v and_o know_v to_o be_v real_a but_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o believe_v the_o other_o be_v but_o fiction_n these_o time_n be_v call_v fabulous_a or_o heroic_a by_o reason_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o poet_n under_o the_o name_n of_o hero_n and_o demigod_n in_o the_o history_n of_o which_o they_o have_v intermix_v abundance_n of_o fable_n historian_n place_n about_o this_o time_n castor_n pollux_n achilles_n agamemnon_n ulysses_n hector_n sarpedon_n jupiter_n son_n aeneas_z son_n of_o venus_n who_o the_o roman_n acknowledge_v for_o the_o founder_n of_o their_o empire_n aeneas_n fly_v from_o troy_n settle_v in_o italy_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o latinus_n king_n of_o the_o aborigines_n and_o succeed_v he_o from_o aeneas_n a_o race_n of_o king_n succeed_v out_o of_o which_o spring_v remus_n and_o romulus_n the_o founder_n of_o rome_n 2781._o abdon_n judge_n of_o the_o israelite_n famous_a for_o his_o 30_o son_n 1169._o 2800._o heli_n highpriest_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v succour_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n by_o samson_n then_o but_o 19_o year_n of_o age_n who_o kill_v himself_o 1000_o philistine_n with_o the_o jawbone_n of_o a_o ass._n 2808._o samson_n pull_v down_o the_o temple_n of_o dagon_n and_o at_o his_o death_n kill_v more_o philistine_n than_o he_o have_v do_v during_o his_o life_n 1142._o 2848._o the_o ark_n be_v take_v by_o the_o philistine_n ophni_n and_o phineas_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o fight_n heli_n the_o highpriest_n hear_v this_o news_n fall_v down_o from_o his_o seat_n break_v his_o neck_n and_o die_v 2849._o samuel_n the_o last_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n succeed_v heli_n 1101._o 2879._o the_o israelite_n ask_v for_o a_o king_n god_n give_v they_o saul_n than_o 40_o year_n old_a 1071._o 2881._o saul_n be_v reject_v by_o god_n samuel_n go_v to_o bethleem_n to_o anoint_v david_n king_n then_o but_o 15_o year_n of_o age._n 2890._o saul_n die_v miserable_o have_v oblige_v his_o shield-bearer_n to_o run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n 2889._o david_n now_o 30_o year_n old_a succeed_v saul_n and_o be_v anoint_v king_n at_o hebron_n 1061._o 2890._o the_o athenian_n spread_v their_o colony_n in_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n minor_a call_v jonia_n which_o be_v particular_o owe_v to_o the_o care_n of_o cod●us_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o athenian_n the_o aeolian_a colony_n be_v settle_v much_o about_o that_o time_n and_o all_o asia_n minor_a be_v by_o degree_n fill_v with_o greek_a city_n 2929._o solomon_n be_v make_v king_n by_o his_o father_n david_n 2930._o solomon_n succeed_v his_o father_n david_n 2932._o solomon_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n 1018._o 2914._o homer_n bear_v epocha_n vi_o 2940_o solomon_n or_o the_o temple_n finish_v 1010._o this_o epocha_n reach_v to_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o last_v 250_o year_n king_n david_n have_v make_v the_o project_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o the_o many_o war_n wherewith_o his_o reign_n be_v embroil_v keep_v he_o from_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n the_o profound_a peace_n which_o his_o son_n solomon_n enjoy_v incline_v this_o young_a price_n to_o bend_v all_o his_o thought_n upon_o that_o work_n and_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o raise_v upon_o earth_n the_o first_o temple_n that_o be_v ever_o consecrate_v to_o the_o name_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o true_a god_n he_o appoint_v 3600_o person_n to_o oversee_v the_o workman_n 80000_o more_o to_o hew_v and_o cut_v stone_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o 70000_o other_o to_o carry_v the_o material_n on_o their_o shoulder_n he_o obtain_v leave_v of_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n to_o fell_a cedar-tree_n on_o mount_n libanus_n and_o in_o 7_o year_n time_n he_o build_v a_o temple_n where_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n be_v sensible_o conspicuous_a when_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o its_o dedication_n a_o cloud_n fill_v all_o the_o temple_n insomuch_o that_o the_o priest_n can_v not_o stay_v in_o it_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n solomon_n be_v court_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n make_v he_o a_o visit._n 2960._o solomon_n dissolve_v into_o a_o excessive_a love_n of_o woman_n who_o make_v he_o idolatrous_a 2969._o rehoboam_n succeed_v his_o father_n solomon_n 918._o the_o brutish_a and_o extravagant_a haughtiness_n of_o th●s_n young_a prince_n make_v he_o lose_v ten_o tribe_n which_o jeroboam_fw-la draw_v away_o both_o from_o their_o god_n and_o their_o king_n constitute_v a_o separate_a kingdom_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o other_o of_o the_o two_o tribe_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o juda_n the_o former_a reign_v in_o samaria_n and_o the_o latter_a in_o jerusalem_n which_o separation_n continue_v till_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n carry_v into_o captivity_n by_o shalmaneser_n king_n of_o assyria_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3227._o 3026._o achab_n seven_o king_n of_o israel_n reign_v with_o his_o wife_n the_o impious_a jezabel_n daughter_n of_o ithabalus_fw-la king_n of_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n 924._o 3029._o jehoshaphat_n the_o good_a king_n of_o judah_n 3035._o miracle_n of_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n he_o be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n in_o a_o fiery_a chariot_n 3040._o miracle_n of_o the_o prophet_n elishah_n eli●ah's_n disciple_n 3040._o lycurgus_n the_o great_a lawgiver_n of_o lacedaemon_n live_v 3062._o athalia_fw-la queen_n of_o juda_n
a_o caesar_n who_o be_v the_o second_o in_o dignity_n and_o the_o first_o degree_n to_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_z 306._o the_o image_n of_o constantine_n who_o now_o succeed_v his_o father_n constantius_n chlorus_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n according_a to_o custom_n be_v reject_v by_o maxetius_n order_n 306._o maximinus_n carry_v on_o the_o persecution_n but_o all_o on_o the_o sudden_a the_o face_n of_o church-affair_n be_v alter_v constantine_n the_o great_a a_o wise_a and_o victorious_a prince_n public_o embrace_v christianity_n 310._o constantine_n overcome_v maxentius_n and_o maximinus_n his_o rival_n 312._o epocha_n xi_o constantine_n or_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 312._o this_o epocha_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o emperor_n charlemaign_v and_o last_v 488_o year_n while_o constantine_n the_o great_a besiege_v maxentius_n in_o rome_n a_o bright_a luminous_a cross_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o air_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o every_o body_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la the_o same_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o gain_v that_o famous_a and_o celebrate_a victory_n which_o free_v rome_n from_o a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o church_n from_o a_o persecutor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n constantine_n open_o renounce_v paganism_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o in_o the_o 312th_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n permit_v christian_n the_o open_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o to_o assemble_v and_o build_v temple_n the_o church_n who_o brightness_n and_o purity_n till_o then_o have_v only_o shine_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o ash_n of_o her_o child_n assume_v a_o new_a face_n and_o from_o the_o wild_a desert_n where_o she_o wander_v before_o now_o come_v to_o live_v in_o town_n and_o find_v a_o entertainment_n even_o in_o imperial_a palace_n the_o cross_n be_v set_v up_o as_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o all_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v by_o this_o first_o christian_a emperor_n bounty_n both_o honour_n and_o riches_n heap_v upon_o they_o constantine_n call_v at_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n the_o first_o ecumenical_a or_o general_a council_n wherein_o 318_o bishop_n condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n who_o deny_v the_o godhead_n of_o jesus_n christ_n there_o also_o the_o calendar_n be_v reform_v a_o day_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n determine_v and_o the_o nicene_n creed_n compose_v 325._o constantine_n rebuild_v byzantium_n which_o he_o name_v constantinople_n and_o make_v it_o the_o second_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v enrich_v it_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o all_o europe_n he_o have_v now_o conquer_v this_o be_v the_o most_o flourish_a condition_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n since_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n 330._o constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n all_o three_o son_n to_o the_o great_a constantine_n divide_v among_o they_o the_o empire_n of_o their_o father_n who_o die_v at_o nicomedia_n 337._o gaul_n and_o spain_n fall_v to_o constantine_n thracia_n egypt_n and_o asia_n to_o constantius_n italy_n illyria_n and_o africa_n to_o constans_n it_o be_v say_v that_o from_o this_o first_o division_n the_o imperial_a eagle_n have_v be_v spread_v with_o a_o double_a head_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o two_o most_o considerable_a seat_n rome_n and_o constantinople_n for_o constantine_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a die_v at_o 3_o year_n end_n the_o emperor_n julian_n the_o apostate_n die_v enrage_v have_v receive_v a_o fatal_a blow_n by_o a_o lance_n in_o a_o fight_n wherein_o he_o rash_o engage_v in_o persia_n 363._o valentinian_n and_o valens_n emperor_n 364._o theodosius_n emperor_n 379._o the_o second_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n 381._o theodosius_n die_v at_o milan_n the_o empire_n be_v again_o divide_v between_o his_o 2_o son_n the_o east_n fall_v to_o arcadius_n and_o the_o west_n to_o honorius_n 396._o the_o roman_a empire_n begin_v to_o decay_v the_o goth_n spoil_n italy_n alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n besiege_n take_v and_o plunder_v rome_n the_o emperor_n honorius_n shameful_o fly_v to_o ravenna_n 410._o atolf_n first_o king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n in_o spain_n which_o cease_v to_o be_v under_o the_o domination_n of_o the_o roman_n 409._o the_o frank_n enter_v gaul_n and_o raise_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n pharamont_n son_n to_o marcomir_n one_o of_o their_o duke_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o france_n 420._o pharamont_n first_o king_n of_o france_n 418._o venice_n build_v by_o those_o that_o flee_v the_o goth_n cruelty_n 421._o fergus_n king_n of_o scotland_n who_o shake_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n 422._o valentinian_n iii_o emperor_n 425._o the_o three_o general_n council_n at_o ephesus_n 431._o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n call_v the_o plag●e_n of_o god_n spoil_v italy_n valentinian_n the_o emperor_n kill_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n aetius_n a_o patrician_n the_o support_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o attila_n from_o that_o time_n the_o western_a empire_n fall_v so_o to_o decay_v that_o it_o can_v never_o come_v to_o itself_o again_o 451._o the_o four_o general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n 451._o the_o britain_n be_v desert_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n call_v in_o the_o saxon_n to_o their_o assistance_n vortigern_n be_v king_n about_o 451._o hengist_n the_o saxon_a erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o first_o of_o the_o heptarchy_n 455._o augustus_n call_v also_o augustulus_n be_v the_o last_o emperor_n at_o rome_n he_o be_v dispossess_v by_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n a_o people_n that_o come_v from_o the_o euxin_n sea_n thus_o end_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o italy_n fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o odoacer_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o italy_n 476._o theodoric_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n drive_v odoacer_n from_o rome_n rout_v he_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o sw●●●_n and_o find_v the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n 493._o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n ●84_n he_o kill_v alaric_n king_n of_o the_o wisigoth●●●●ith_n ●ith_z his_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o poitou_n he_o tra●●●●tes_v his_o royal_a seat_n from_o tours_n to_o paris_n ●95_n the_o south_n saxon_a kingdom_n in_o britain_n erect_v by_o ella_n 488._o the_o west_n saxon_a kingdom_n in_o britain_n found_v by_o cerdick_n 519._o the_o east_n saxon_a kingdom_n commence_v by_o erchinwin_n 527._o arthur_n king_n in_o britain_n flourish_v from_o 516_o to_o 542._o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n begin_v by_o ella_n and_o ida_n 547._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n erect_v by_o offa_n 575._o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n begin_v crida_n be_v the_o first_o king_n 582._o justinianus_n emperor_n begin_v to_o reign_v 527._o the_o office_n of_o consul_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v continue_v thus_o long_o end_v with_o basilius_n 541._o totilas_n the_o ostrogoth_n take_v rome_n 547._o the_o city_n recover_v by_o belisarius_n but_o retake_a by_o totilas_n 550._o he_o be_v kill_v by_o narses_n 552._o alboinus_n find_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n and_o take_v milan_n and_o pavia_n 568._o the_o latin_a tongue_n cease_v to_o be_v vulgar_o speak_v in_o italy_n 587._o about_o the_o year_n 550._o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v total_o remove_v to_o constantinople_n justinus_n junior_a emperor_n at_o constantinople_n 565._o tiberius_n ii_o emperor_n 575._o mauritius_n 586._o phocas_n 602._o heraclitus_n 610._o cosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n beat_v the_o emperor_n heraclius_n afterward_o heraclius_n conquer_v five_o time_n and_o retake●_n the_o true_a cross_n 620._o at_o this_o time_n be_v christianity_n establish_v in_o britain_n austin_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a in_o 596._o be_v entertain_v by_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n mahomet_n broach_v his_o false_a doctrine_n about_o 610._o be_v in_o danger_n at_o mecca_n he_o fly_v to_o medina_n whence_o begin_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o the_o turk_n call_v hegira_n which_o in_o the_o arabian_a language_n signify_v flight_n 622._o in_o 19_o year_n time_n that_o impostor_n gain_v all_o arabia_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o caliphs_n call_v afterward_o turk_n damascus_n and_o jerusalem_n take_v by_o the_o saracen_n 636._o constantine_n emperor_n four_o month_n heracleonas_n six_o month_n 642._o constans_n son_n of_o constantine_n 642._o the_o saracen_n infest_v the_o empire_n constans_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v overcome_v by_o they_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n 654._o constantius_n emperor_n 669._o justinian_n ii_o 686._o expel_v and_o his_o nose_n cut_v off_o by_o leontius_n who_o succeed_v he_o 694._o he_o again_o recover_v the_o empire_n 703._o the_o house_n of_o clovis_n now_o fall_v into_o a_o deplorable_a weakness_n
the_o time_n of_o saul_n when_o that_o state_n become_v monarchical_a there_o be_v former_o a_o sort_n of_o imaginary_a theocracy_n at_o athens_n during_o the_o time_n that_o medon_n and_o nileus_n son_n of_o codrus_n dispute_v that_o government_n between_o they_o for_o the_o athenian_n have_v suffer_v much_o by_o that_o war_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n afterward_o admit_v a_o king_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o declare_v jupiter_n sole_a king_n of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n it_o be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o jew_n request_v a_o king_n of_o god_n ii_o monarchy_n be_v when_o a_o state_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o one_o king_n such_o as_o france_n england_n spain_n etc._n etc._n iii_o despotic_a government_n be_v where_o a_o prince_n be_v accountable_a to_o none_o for_o what_o he_o do_v such_o as_o this_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n etc._n etc._n iv._o aristocracy_n be_v a_o political_a government_n manage_v by_o a_o set_a number_n of_o noble_n venice_n genoa_n etc._n etc._n have_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n v._o democracy_n be_v a_o government_n where_o the_o people_n have_v all_o the_o authority_n old_a rome_n and_o athens_n flourish_v under_o this_o kind_n of_o republic_n vi_o oligarchy_n be_v the_o government_n of_o a_o few_o of_o which_o kind_n at_o p●●●ent_n be_v venice_n and_o genoa_n vii_o ochlocracy_n be_v where_o the_o mob_n dispose_v of_o all_o at_o pleasure_n chap._n iu_o division_n of_o history_n there_o be_v great_a dispute_n among_o the_o school_n how_o to_o divide_v history_n but_o we_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v engage_v in_o either_o of_o their_o quarrel_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o frivolous_a and_o of_o no_o consequence_n and_o therefore_o content_v ourselves_o with_o affirm_v 1._o that_o justus_n lipsius_n epist._n 61._o cent._n miscel._n who_o divide_v history_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v true_a and_o fabulous_a or_o poetical_a history_n be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v inasmuch_o as_o poetical_a fiction_n and_o relation_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o least_o to_o do_v in_o what_o we_o call_v history_n aristotle_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi poetica_fw-la say_v that_o history_n differ_v from_o poetry_n in_o that_o the_o former_a relate_v thing_n as_o they_o true_o be_v or_o have_v be_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o latter_a only_o represent_v what_o they_o may_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v 2._o that_o bodin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v imitate_v in_o place_v natural_a history_n which_o proper_o appertain_v to_o physic_n among_o the_o species_n of_o history_n 3._o that_o keckerman_n who_o examine_v so_o nice_o into_o these_o forego_n great_a man_n instead_o of_o reform_v they_o fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a into_o grammatical_a trifle_n and_o logical_a punctilio_n which_o will_v be_v regard_v no_o more_o by_o man_n of_o sound_a sense_n than_o his_o tedious_a division_n and_o sub-division_n of_o history_n in_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o follow_v he_o without_o quick_o lose_v sight_n of_o he_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o take_v a_o more_o direct_a course_n which_o be_v by_o divide_v history_n into_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a and_o 2._o civil_a ecclesiastical_a history_n inform_v we_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n and_o civil_a history_n give_v a_o account_n of_o occurrence_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n this_o division_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o admirable_a theology_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o method_n of_o divide_v the_o holy_a book_n and_o all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n he_o say_v that_o there_o have_v always_o be_v two_o city_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n and_o which_o be_v remark_v in_o these_o two_o brother_n abel_n and_o cain_n whereof_o abel_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o god_n and_o cain_n of_o those_o of_o the_o world_n the_o former_a the_o young_a the_o latter_a the_o elder_a because_o man_n do_v not_o become_v a_o citizen_n of_o heaven_n but_o through_o grace_n when_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o citizen_n of_o the_o world_n st._n austin_n in_o psal._n 61._o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 15._o cap._n 1._o thus_o all_o history_n consist_v only_o in_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o different_a event_n and_o passage_n which_o have_v ever_o happen_v in_o these_o two_o opposite_a city_n the_o history_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n have_v be_v ever_o careful_o preserve_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o several_a particular_n as_o the_o church_n of_o every_o patriarchate_n kingdom_n province_n diocese_n etc._n etc._n the_o history_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o civil_a which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o republic_n that_o have_v be_v before_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o republic_n that_o have_v come_v after_o he_o every_o monarchy_n and_o every_o republic_n compose_v many_o particular_a history_n division_n of_o history_n universal_a history_n comprehend_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o god_n universal_a history_n comprehend_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o the_o city_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n 1._o the_o city_n of_o god_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o new_a testament_n the_o latin_a church_n etc._n etc._n the_o new_a testament_n the_o greek_a church_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n comprehend_v monarchy_n and_o republic_n before_o jes._n christ._n &_o 2._o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n comprehend_v monarchy_n and_o republic_n after_o jesus_n christ._n to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o thus_o divide_v history_n in_o relation_n both_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o monarchy_n we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o maxim_n which_o say_v that_o we_o must_v never_o wander_v out_o of_o the_o road_n in_o this_o study_n as_o also_o that_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o god_n almighty_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o foundation_n conservation_n and_o sanctification_n of_o his_o church_n likewise_o that_o the_o world_n subsist_v by_o no_o other_o mean_v but_o by_o those_o of_o the_o church_n and_o moreover_o that_o whatever_o be_v excellent_a and_o admirable_a either_o in_o the_o establishment_n or_o revolution_n of_o empire_n be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o church_n if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o be_v necessary_a of_o course_n to_o have_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n keep_v pace_n with_o those_o of_o monarchy_n and_o not_o to_o separate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n from_o that_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n this_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n speak_v admirable_o well_o of_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o universal_a history_n these_o monarchy_n say_v he_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o necessary_a connection_n with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o god_n make_v use_v of_o the_o assyrian_n and_o babylonian_n to_o chastise_v his_o people_n of_o the_o persian_n to_o re-establish_a they_o of_o alexander_n and_o his_o first_o successor_n to_o protect_v they_o of_o the_o famous_a antiochus_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o keep_v they_o employ_v and_o of_o the_o roman_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n who_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o destroy_v they_o under_o the_o roman_n the_o jew_n continue_v to_o the_o come_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o when_o they_o have_v slight_v and_o crucified_a these_o same_o roman_n give_v their_o assistance_n though_o without_o design_v it_o to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n to_o exterminate_v this_o ungrateful_a nation_n god_n who_o have_v then_o determine_v to_o gather_v together_o a_o new_a people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n first_o range_v they_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o afterward_o prou●d_v the_o principal_a mean_n to_o increase_v the_o course_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o this_o same_o roman_a empire_n persecute_v this_o new_a people_n for_o above_o 300_o year_n yet_o that_o persecution_n serve_v only_a t●_n confirm_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o make_v it_o shine_v the_o bright_a by_o the_o fortitude_n and_o patience_n of_o its_o professor_n but_o at_o length_n this_o empire_n find_v it_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o something_o more_o invincible_a than_o itself_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o receive_v into_o its_o bosom_n that_o very_a church_n which_o before_o it_o have_v so_o long_o and_o so_o cruel_o persecute_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o those_o emperor_n do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n to_o make_v that_o church_n universal_o acknowledge_v
relation_n there_o be_v many_o surprise_v story_n of_o wonderful_a austerity_n and_o example_n which_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o imitate_v several_a learned_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o palladius_n be_v likewise_o author_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n x._o paul_n orosius_n a_o spanish_a priest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tarragon_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n austin_n flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o year_n 410._o by_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o pagan_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o render_v the_o christian_n odious_a by_o accuse_v they_o of_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o likewise_o of_o all_o the_o other_o calamity_n which_o befall_v the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o reproach_n that_o paul_n orosius_n at_o the_o request_n of_o st._n austin_n undertake_v their_o defence_n by_o show_v that_o all_o age_n have_v produce_v the_o like_a misfortune_n and_o that_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n have_v never_o be_v more_o free_a from_o they_o than_o since_o the_o birth_n of_o christ._n this_o work_n say_v du_n pin_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o universal_a history_n divide_v into_o vii_o book_n which_o be_v not_o ill_o write_v and_o yet_o not_o over-exact_a for_o there_o be_v many_o gross_a fault_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o both_o in_o the_o history_n and_o chronology_n xi_o theodoret_n bishop_n of_o cyrus_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n be_v bear_v in_o antioch_n the_o greek_a church_n never_o have_v a_o prelate_n more_o learned_a and_o of_o a_o better_a judgement_n he_o be_v elect_v into_o this_o see_v about_o the_o year_n 423._o and_o in_o 431._o he_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n he_o wonderful_o refute_v the_o heresy_n of_o his_o time_n both_o with_o tongue_n and_o pen._n those_o work_v we_o have_v of_o he_o sufficient_o convince_v we_o of_o his_o deep_a learning_n and_o great_a part_n he_o write_v five_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n and_o proceed_v on_o to_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a which_o likewise_o gennadius_n say_v he_o continue_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o leo_n in_o five_o other_o book_n but_o which_o however_o be_v now_o lose_v utinam_fw-la quis_fw-la tantum_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la eruat_fw-la e_fw-la tenebris_fw-la sicubi_fw-la adhue_n delitescunt_fw-la say_v father_n labbe_n the_o jesuit_n among_o the_o other_o work_v of_o theodoret_n there_o be_v his_o monastical_a history_n contain_v the_o life_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a anchoret_n of_o his_o time_n this_o book_n be_v entitle_v philotheus_n that_o be_v as_o nicephorus_n explain_v it_o the_o history_n of_o the_o belove_a of_o god_n herein_o be_v relate_v great_a and_o wonderful_a example_n of_o virtue_n xii_o socrates_n say_v the_o school_n learn_v grammar_n at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o care_n of_o ammonius_n and_o helladius_n both_o native_n of_o alexandria_n he_o have_v write_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n in_o vii_o book_n which_o either_o begin_v or_o end_v that_o of_o eusebius_n that_o be_v from_o constantin_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o 17_o consulship_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a which_o begin_v with_o festus_n in_o the_o year_n 439._o so_o that_o this_o history_n of_o socrates_n comprehend_v the_o space_n of_o 140._o year_n photius_n say_v it_o be_v very_o uncorrect_a as_o to_o its_o style_n and_o less_o authentic_a in_o expound_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v we_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v bias_v to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o novatian_o in_o that_o he_o extreme_o commend_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o persuasion_n and_o blame_v the_o catholic_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vehemence_n xiii_o sozomen_n native_a of_o salamis_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n frequent_v the_o bar_n for_o some_o time_n at_o constantinople_n he_o have_v write_v ix_o book_n 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of_o the_o church_n have_v write_v a_o account_n of_o the_o african_a persecution_n by_o the_o vandal_n in_o iii_o book_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o show_v that_o it_o be_v compose_v in_o the_o year_n 487._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n about_o 60_o year_n after_o the_o vandal_n have_v pass_v from_o spain_n to_o africa_n over_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n you_o shall_v there_o meet_v with_o a_o list_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n which_o be_v then_o involve_v in_o that_o persecution_n among_o which_o victor_n himself_o be_v not_o spare_v by_o the_o tyrant_n huneric_n xv._n cassiodorus_n be_v chancellor_n and_o chief_a minister_n to_o theodoric_n the_o goth_n and_o several_a other_o king_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n he_o be_v raise_v to_o all_o the_o great_a employment_n in_o the_o state_n all_o which_o he_o acquit_v with_o that_o address_n that_o he_o may_v well_o serve_v for_o a_o model_n to_o the_o most_o refine_a politician_n that_o 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history_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n and_o draw_v out_o of_o three_o author_n viz._n socrates_n sozomenes_n and_o theodoret_n all_o which_o he_o have_v reduce_v into_o xii_o book_n all_o these_o three_o historian_n he_o get_v his_o friend_n epiphanius_n the_o school-divine_a to_o translate_v and_o out_o of_o they_o he_o afterward_o compose_v a_o body_n of_o history_n select_v out_o of_o each_o what_o he_o find_v most_o excellent_a and_o proper_a for_o his_o purpose_n he_o likewise_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o xii_o book_n of_o which_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o regret_n the_o loss_n and_o whereof_o we_o have_v now_o remain_v only_o what_o journandez_n bishop_n of_o ravenna_n have_v preserve_v and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o work_n of_o cassiodorus_n king_n athalaric_n own_a that_o this_o work_n be_v of_o a_o profound_a reach_n that_o its_o author_n have_v therein_o rescue_v from_o oblivion_n several_a ancient_a gothish_a monarch_n which_o be_v quite_o forget_v
solomon_n 978_o 2978._o 29._o spinaces_n reign_v about_o 9_o year_n 972_o 2987._o 30._o persusenne_n reign_v about_o 55_o year_n 963_o 3042._o 31._o sesonchis_n reign_v 21_o year_n 908_o 3063._o 32._o osorthon_n reign_v 15_o year_n 887_o 3078._o 33._o tachelotis_n reign_v 13_o year_n 872_o 3091._o 34._o petubastes_n reign_v about_o 30_o year_n 859_o 3121._o 35._o sebacon_n reign_v about_o 12_o year_n 829_o 3133._o 36._o osorchon_n or_o the_o egyptian_a hercules_n reign_v about_o 12_o year_n 817_o 3145._o 37._o tarak_fw-mi reign_v 19_o year_n 805_o 3164._o 38._o psammis_n i._o reign_v about_o 19_o year_n 786_o 3183._o 39_o bocchoris_n surname_v saites_n reign_v in_o egypt_n the_o space_n of_o 44_o year_n 767_o 3227._o 40._o sabacon_n or_o so_o the_o ethiopian_a begin_v to_o reign_v and_o have_v take_v bocchoris_n prisoner_n of_o war_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n 8_o year_n this_o be_v that_o so_o mention_v 2_o king_n 17.4_o to_o who_o hoshea_n 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bring_v back_o amasis_n but_o he_o succeed_v not_o whereupon_o he_o have_v his_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut_v off_o as_o a_o punishment_n of_o his_o default_n by_o the_o order_n of_o king_n apries_n those_o egyptian_n who_o hitherto_o have_v continue_v loyal_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o apries_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o this_o barbarous_a proceed_v that_o they_o desert_v he_o and_o go_v over_o to_o amasis_n the_o two_o king_n have_v a_o engagement_n near_o the_o wall_n of_o memphis_n in_o which_o apries_n be_v defeat_v put_v to_o flight_n take_v prisoner_n confine_v in_o say_a and_o afterward_o strangle_v 594_o nabuchadnezzar_n lay_v hold_v on_o this_o juncture_n of_o affair_n and_o whilst_o these_o commotion_n and_o disturbance_n be_v flame_v in_o egypt_n march_v direct_o thither_o and_o conquer_v the_o whole_a country_n he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o put_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o they_o into_o iron_n the_o jew_n who_o be_v flee_v into_o egypt_n to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o assyrian_n fall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o share_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o the_o egyptian_n 3381._o 46._o amasis_n ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o reign_v 44_o year_n in_o his_o time_n cambyses_n king_n of_o persia_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n and_o make_v preparation_n for_o it_o 569_o 3426._o 47._o psammenitus_n succeed_v his_o father_n amasis_n but_o he_o reign_v only_o 6_o month_n be_v conquer_v by_o cambyses_n king_n of_o persia._n 524_o a_o remark_n here_o we_o will_v desire_v our_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o the_o name_n and_o succession_n of_o these_o egyptian_a king_n we_o have_v all_o along_o follow_v petavius_n helvicus_n and_o after_o he_o our_o countryman_n mr._n talent_n it_o be_v true_a they_o differ_v in_o some_o point_n from_o other_o great_a author_n but_o if_o they_o in_o the_o account_n they_o give_v we_o or_o we_o in_o follow_v they_o do_v err_v it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o excusable_a since_o scarce_o two_o author_n agree_v exact_o in_o the_o name_n and_o succession_n of_o these_o king_n so_o obscure_a be_v the_o history_n of_o these_o time_n we_o after_o they_o have_v make_v thermutis_fw-la or_o acenchre_n to_o be_v that_o cruel_a pharaoh_n who_o oppress_v the_o hebrew_n and_o kill_v their_o male-children_n and_o armais_n to_o be_v that_o pharaoh_n who_o reign_v when_o moses_n bring_v the_o ten_o plague_n upon_o egypt_n and_o who_o pursue_v the_o israelite_n into_o the_o red_a sea_n where_o he_o and_o his_o army_n be_v drown_v but_o other_o have_v make_v ramess_v miamun_n to_o be_v the_o one_o and_o his_o immediate_a successor_n amonophis_n iii_o to_o be_v the_o other_o pharaoh_n which_o of_o the_o two_o account_n be_v most_o authentic_a be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o perhaps_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o pharaoh_n oppress_v the_o hebrew_n and_o pepish_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o scripture_n determine_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n but_o only_o tell_v we_o in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v pharaoh_n who_o do_v this_o or_o that_o and_o profane_a history_n afford_v we_o but_o little_a light_n to_o distinguish_v whether_o one_o or_o two_o or_o more_o pharaoh_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o business_n we_o determine_v nothing_o but_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a only_o we_o think_v it_o very_o proper_a to_o add_v this_o remark_n to_o justify_v our_o follow_a helvicus_n and_o talent_n in_o the_o account_n we_o have_v give_v of_o the_o name_n succession_n and_o chronology_n of_o these_o egyptian_a king_n sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n under_o xi_o king_n of_o persia_n which_o last_v 193_o year_n viz._n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3619_o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3426._o 1._o cambyses_n reign_v after_o he_o have_v absolute_o defeat_v psammenitus_n who_o flee_v to_o memphis_n where_o he_o be_v besiege_v the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o cambyses_n by_o way_n of_o contempt_n order_v he_o to_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n in_o the_o suburb_n psammenitus_n as_o a_o addition_n to_o his_o misfortune_n often_o behold_v the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n with_o several_a other_o lady_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o slave_n who_o be_v force_v to_o go_v and_o draw_v water_n for_o the_o persian_n she_o never_o go_v by_o he_o but_o she_o burst_v into_o tear_n and_o make_v dreadful_a exclamation_n this_o unhappy_a prince_n likewise_o see_v his_o son_n with_o 2000_o egyptian_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o he_o go_v to_o be_v execute_v with_o rope_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o a_o bridle_n in_o their_o mouth_n at_o last_o he_o be_v remove_v to_o susa_n where_o he_o endeavour_v by_o several_a
17._o codrus_n succeed_v his_o father_n melanthius_n and_o reign_v 21_o year_n he_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n lose_v his_o own_o life_n and_o by_o his_o death_n give_v they_o the_o victory_n for_o the_o oracle_n have_v predict_v that_o the_o party_n which_o lose_v their_o king_n shall_v gain_v the_o victory_n he_o disguise_v himself_o and_o secret_o get_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o he_o purposely_o provoke_v they_o and_o receive_v his_o death_n for_o his_o country_n sake_n his_o two_o son_n medon_n and_o nileus_n contest_v the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o athenian_n fear_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v such_o another_o king_n as_o codrus_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o regal_a power_n declare_v that_o jupiter_n be_v the_o only_a king_n of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n and_o establish_v perpetual_a archontes_n that_o be_v governor_n or_o magistrate_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n during_o their_o whole_a life_n and_o be_v only_o different_a from_o the_o king_n in_o name_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o people_n 1090_o sect._n 2._o the_o second_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o xiii_o perpetual_a archontes_n which_o last_v the_o space_n of_o 316_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2882._o 1._o medon_n the_o son_n of_o codrus_n govern_v athens_n 20_o year_n 1068_o 2902._o 2._o acastus_n govern_v 36_o year_n in_o his_o time_n happen_v the_o famous_a ionian_a expedition_n for_o the_o jonians_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la and_o the_o dorian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o neleus_n and_o androclus_n son_n of_o codrus_n take_v ephesus_n and_o other_o place_n in_o asia_n minor_n and_o call_v that_o part_n of_o it_o jonia_n 1048_o 2939._o 3._o archippus_n govern_v 17_o year_n 1011_o 2956._o 4._o thersippus_n govern_v 42_o year_n 994_o 2998._o 5._o phorbas_n govern_v 31_o year_n 952_o 3029._o 6._o megacles_n govern_v 30_o year_n 921_o 3059._o 7._o diognetus_n govern_v 28_o year_n 891_o 3087._o 8._o phoreclus_fw-la govern_v 19_o year_n 863_o 3106._o 9_o ariphron_n govern_v 20_o year_n 844_o 3126_o 10._o thespieu_n govern_v 27_o year_n 824_o 3154._o 11._o agamestor_n govern_v 11_o year_n 796_o 3173._o 12._o aeschylus_n govern_v 23_o year_n 777_o 3174._o at_o this_o time_n be_v 407_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o troy_n 12_o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n and_o 777_o year_n before_o christ_n the_o olympiad_n begin_v each_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o prize_n which_o corebus_n the_o cook_n win_v in_o a_o race_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n here_o end_v the_o time_n which_o varro_n call_v fabulous_a because_o all_o that_o precede_v the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o great_a many_o fable_n and_o here_o begin_v the_o historical_a time_n because_o some_o ray_n of_o truth_n begin_v then_o to_o shine_v forth_o in_o history_n 3196._o 13._o alcmeon_n govern_v 2_o year_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o government_n of_o athens_n be_v commit_v to_o archontes_n or_o governor_n who_o rule_v only_o 10_o year_n 754_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o vii_o decennial_a archontes_n which_o last_v 70_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3198._o 1._o charops_n the_o son_n of_o aeschylus_n govern_v 10_o year_n 752_o 3208._o 2._o esimedes_n govern_v 10_o year_n 742_o 3218._o 3._o clidicus_fw-la govern_v 10_o year_n 732_o 3228._o 4._o ●lippomanes_a govern_v 10_o year_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o tear_v his_o daughter_n adulterer_n into_o piece_n with_o wild_a horse_n for_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v he_o accord_v to_o suidas_n be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o codru●_n 722_o 3238._o 5._o leocrates_n govern_v 10_o year_n 712_o 3248._o 6._o apsandrus_fw-la govern_v 10_o year_n 702_o 3258._o 7._o e●yxias_n govern_v 10_o year_n he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o 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people_n that_o they_o make_v he_o king_n 242_o 3718._o 15._o antigonus_n doson_n the_o governor_n of_o philip_n reign_v 12_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n the_o city_n of_o greece_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o achean_o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a be_v a_o great_a promoter_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o achean_o and_o free_v athens_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o etolian_o envy_v their_o success_n join_v in_o a_o war_n with_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n against_o they_o upon_o which_o the_o achean_o find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o power_n implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o antigonus_n doson_n who_o repel_v cleomenes_n and_o give_v he_o so_o great_a a_o defeat_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v from_o sparta_n to_o alexandria_n antigonus_n use_v the_o spartan_n extreme_a kind_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o glory_n he_o be_v force_v to_o march_v back_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o macedon_n which_o the_o illyrian_n have_v invade_v he_o defeat_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n but_o strain_v his_o voice_n too_o much_o in_o the_o battle_n he_o burst_v a_o vein_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o a_o consumption_n 232_o 3730._o 16._o philip_n iu._n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o which_o devolve_v to_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o governor_n and_o father-in-law_n antigonus_n and_o reign_v 42_o year_n 220_o this_o king_n be_v a_o very_a martial_a prince_n war_v against_o the_o etolian_o and_o defeat_v they_o several_a time_n he_o be_v so_o far_o puff_v up_o by_o the_o success_n he_o meet_v with_o that_o he_o aim_v at_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o become_a universal_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o be_v for_o push_v his_o conquest_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n 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but_o his_o son_n perseus_n be_v certify_v of_o his_o father_n approach_a death_n by_o his_o physician_n secure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o 3772._o 17._o perseus_n succeed_v his_o father_n philip_n and_o reign_v 10_o year_n and_o 8_o month_n 178_o 3782._o this_o year_n perseus_n have_v give_v the_o roman_n great_a provocation_n they_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o and_o he_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v they_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o gentius_n king_n of_o the_o illyrian_n and_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n he_o can_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o day_n before_o that_o battle_n wherein_o perseus_n be_v entire_o defeat_v sulpitius_n gallus_n tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o paulus_n emilius_n the_o roman_a consul_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o army_n wherein_o he_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o be_v terrify_v if_o they_o see_v the_o moon_n in_o a_o total_a eclipse_n that_o night_n from_o two_o a_o clock_n to_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n 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great_a account_n and_o where_o the_o king_n of_o the_o lydian_n usual_o keep_v their_o court._n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o pactolus_n near_o the_o mountain_n of_o tivoli_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o world_n tho'_o lydia_n have_v be_v a_o state_n expose_v to_o various_a turn_v of_o fortune_n yet_o history_n afford_v we_o but_o little_a light_n therein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lydia_n have_v xxii_o king_n who_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o 505_o year_n but_o of_o these_o we_o have_v no_o account_n except_o of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o four_o last_o after_o they_o till_o croesus_n the_o last_o of_o their_o king_n be_v five_o more_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2733._o 1._o argon_fw-la or_o agron_n the_o son_n of_o ninus_n or_o according_a to_o other_o the_o son_n of_o alceus_n reign_v first_o at_o sardes_n but_o of_o xvii_o of_o his_o descendant_n we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n 1217_o 3150._o 19_o adrysus_fw-la reign_v 45_o year_n he_o be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n 800_o 3395._o 20._o alyattes_n i._o reign_v 14_o year_n 755_o 3209._o 21._o meles_n reign_v 12_o year_n 741_o 3221._o 22._o candaules_n or_o mirsilus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o mirsus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n reign_v 17_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o gyges_n with_o who_o he_o see_v his_o wife_n too_o familiar_a 729_o 3238._o 23._o gyges_n have_v usurp_v the_o throne_n send_v large_a present_n to_o delphos_n attack_v miletum_n and_o smyrna_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o colophon_n by_o storm_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lydia_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la to_o the_o mermnade_n in_o who_o family_n it_o last_v the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n of_o which_o gyges_n reign_v 38._o this_o gyges_n be_v at_o first_o a_o slave_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n herd_n from_o whence_o he_o rise_v up_o at_o last_o to_o be_v king_n 712_o 3276._o 24._o ardis_n the_o son_n 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