of_o justice_n o_o just_a &_o peaceable_a king_n crown_v your_o majesty_n near_o to_o his_o as_o with_o all_o other_o happiness_n so_o with_o this_o also_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o just_a &_o universal_a peace_n 1625._o the_o preface_n of_o the_o author_n the_o civil_a law_n whether_o roman_a or_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o any_o other_o country_n many_o writer_n have_v attempt_v either_o to_o illustrate_v with_o commentary_n or_o in_o a_o more_o compendious_a way_n to_o propose_v unto_o their_o reader_n but_o that_o law_n which_o be_v between_o many_o nation_n or_o their_o ruler_n whether_o proceed_v from_o nature_n itself_o or_o constitute_v by_o divine_a precept_n or_o introduce_v by_o custom_n and_o tacit_n agreement_n few_o have_v touch_v none_o have_v hitherto_o handle_v universal_o and_o in_o a_o certain_a order_n when_o yet_o the_o do_v hereof_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n to_o mankind_n for_o cicero_n true_o call_v this_o a_o excellent_a science_n in_o league_n 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or_o king_n common_o have_v no_o arbitration_n but_o be_v determine_v by_o force_n now_o this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o war_n be_v very_o far_o distant_a from_o all_o right_a and_o equity_n but_o even_o learned_a and_o prudent_a man_n do_v often_o let_v fall_v word_n favourable_a to_o that_o opinion_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a than_o right_o relinguo_fw-la and_o arm_n oppose_v one_o to_o aother_n old_a antigonus_n deride_v one_o that_o present_v to_o he_o a_o commentary_n of_o justice_n when_o he_o be_v assault_v city_n and_o marius_n say_v he_o can_v not_o hear_v 38._o the_o law_n for_o the_o clash_n of_o armour_n that_o very_a pompey_n of_o so_o bashful_a a_o countenance_n be_v bold_a to_o say_v what_o will_v you_o have_v i_o think_v on_o law_n now_o i_o be_o arm_v nature_n in_o christian_a writer_n many_o saying_n of_o the_o like_a sense_n occur_v one_o of_o tertullia_n may_v suffice_v instead_o of_o all_o deceit_n rigour_n 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that_o especial_o of_o which_o we_o treat_v find_v no_o strong_a argument_n than_o this_o that_o man_n have_v establish_v for_o themselves_o various_a law_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o utility_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n and_o among_o the_o same_o man_n often_o change_v with_o the_o time_n that_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a right_n or_o law_n but_o that_o all_o man_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o guiaance_n of_o nature_n to_o thing_n profitable_a for_o they_o wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o be_v extreme_a folly_n because_o it_o hurt_v itself_o take_v care_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o but_o what_o the_o philosopher_n say_v here_o and_o the_o poet_n follow_v bonestum_fw-la that_o nature_n can_v make_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o right_n and_o wrong_n must_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o man_n indeed_o be_v a_o animal_n but_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o differ_v far_o from_o they_o than_o they_o do_v 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will_v p_o ease_v to_o make_v the_o war._n thus_o the_o rhodian_n answer_v cassius_n when_o he_o demand_v aid_n according_a to_o the_o league_n that_o they_o will_v send_v he_o aid_v if_o the_o senate_n will_v command_v be_v admonish_v by_o this_o example_n and_o we_o may_v meet_v with_o more_o let_v we_o remember_v not_o to_o approve_v of_o all_o thing_n though_o deliver_v by_o author_n of_o great_a name_n for_o they_o often_o serve_v the_o time_n or_o their_o affection_n and_o bend_v the_o rule_n as_o occasion_n require_v wherefore_o 〈◊〉_d must_v take_v some_o pain_n in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o clear_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o judgement_n and_o examine_v thing_n thorough_o and_o noâ—…_n rash_o draw_v into_o example_n what_o may_v rather_o be_v account_v capable_a of_o excuse_n than_o worthy_a of_o our_o praise_n and_o imitation_n wherein_o some_o fall_n into_o pernicious_a error_n now_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o public_a war_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wage_v 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right_a of_o decree_a war_n and_o peace_n elsewhere_o he_o add_v a_o four_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o call_v of_o assembly_n other_o 〈◊〉_d express_v themselves_o otherwise_o but_o if_o one_o will_v make_v a_o exact_a partition_n he_o shall_v easy_o find_v all_o that_o pertain_v hither_o so_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v or_o superfluous_a for_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o city_n govern_v it_o partly_o by_o himself_o partly_o by_o other_o by_o himself_o he_o be_v either_o conversant_a about_o universals_z or_o about_o singular_n about_o universals_z by_o make_v and_o abolish_n law_n as_o well_o about_o sacred_a so_o far_o as_o the_o care_n of_o they_o belong_v unto_o the_o city_n as_o about_o civil_a affair_n this_o art_n be_v call_v by_o aristotle_n architectal_a the_o singular_n about_o which_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d conversant_a be_v either_o direct_o public_a or_o private_a yet_o in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a direct_o public_a be_v action_n as_o of_o peace_n war_n league_n or_o thing_n as_o tribute_n and_o the_o like_a wherein_o be_v comprehend_v also_o that_o eminent_a dominion_n which_o the_o city_n have_v over_o the_o citizen_n and_o their_o estate_n for_o the_o public_a use_n the_o art_n about_o these_o be_v express_v in_o aristotle_n by_o the_o general_a name_n political_a or_o civil_a and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o call_v the_o art_n of_o consultation_n private_a thing_n be_v such_o as_o be_v controvert_v between_o party_n and_o party_n which_o it_o concern_v the_o public_a quiet_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o public_a authority_n and_o this_o art_n be_v by_o aristotle_n term_v judicial_a the_o thing_n do_v by_o another_o be_v dispatch_v 〈◊〉_d either_o by_o magistrate_n or_o by_o other_o procurator_n to_o which_o number_n ambassador_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v and_o in_o these_o particular_n consist_v the_o civil_a power_n xli_o what_o power_n be_v high_a that_o be_v call_v the_o high_a power_n who_o act_n be_v not_o 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word_n but_o less_o worthy_a member_n of_o some_o great_a city_n as_o servant_n be_v member_n of_o the_o family_n again_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o several_a nation_n or_o country_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n which_o do_v nevertheless_o every_o one_o make_v up_o a_o perfect_a society_n by_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o moral_a body_n as_o in_o the_o natural_a in_o the_o natural_a one_o can_v be_v the_o head_n of_o several_a body_n but_o in_o the_o moral_n the_o same_o person_n consider_v in_o a_o divers_a relation_n may_v be_v the_o head_n of_o body_n many_o and_o distinct_a whereof_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v exstinct_n the_o empire_n 7._o return_v to_o every_o people_n several_o so_o also_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o more_o city_n may_v be_v confederated_a one_o with_o another_o by_o a_o most_o close_a league_n and_o make_v certain_a system_n as_o strabo_n use_v to_o speak_v and_o yet_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o cease_v 〈◊〉_d retain_v the_o state_n of_o a_o perfect_a city_n which_o be_v note_v both_o by_o other_o and_o by_o aristotle_n in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o 〈◊〉_d then_o let_v a_o city_n so_o understand_v as_o we_o hauâ—…_n say_v be_v the_o common_a subject_n of_o the_o high_a power_n the_o proper_a subject_n be_v a_o person_n one_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o custom_n of_o every_o nation_n plat._n xlii_o that_o the_o high_a power_n be_v 〈◊〉_d always_o in_o the_o people_n here_o be_v first_o to_o be_v reject_v their_o opinion_n who_o will_v have_v the_o high_a power_n every_o where_o and_o without_o exception_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n so_o 〈◊〉_d they_o may_v restrain_v and_o punish_v king_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o use_v their_o power_n amiss_o which_o opinion_n how_o many_o mischief_n 〈◊〉_d have_v occasion_v and_o may_v yet_o produce_v if_o it_o be_v thorough_o enâ—…rtain_a every_o wise_a man_n see_v we_o oppose_v these_o argument_n against_o it_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o 〈◊〉_d every_o man_n to_o addict_v and_o yield_v himself_o into_o private_a servitude_n to_o who_o he_o please_v as_o appear_v both_o out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n 7._o law_n and_o the_o roman_a why_o then_o may_v not_o any_o people_n be_v at_o their_o own_o dispose_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o one_o or_o more_o so_o as_o to_o transcribe_v the_o right_n of_o govern_v they_o whole_o to_o their_o ruler_n no_o part_n of_o that_o right_n retain_v or_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o nor_o may_v you_o say_v that_o can_v be_v presume_v for_o we_o do_v not_o here_o inquire_v what_o may_v be_v presume_v in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n but_o what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o seq_n point_n of_o right_a 〈◊〉_d vain_a also_o be_v here_o allege_v the_o incommodity_n that_o follow_v or_o be_v possible_a for_o what_o kind_n of_o government_n soever_o you_o shall_v frame_v in_o your_o mind_n you_o will_v never_o exclude_v all_o incommodity_n or_o hazard_n you_o must_v be_v content_a in_o every_o way_n to_o take_v the_o good_a and_o evil_a cicero_n one_o among_o another_o now_o as_o there_o be_v many_o course_n of_o life_n one_o more_o excellent_a than_o another_o and_o every_o man_n be_v at_o liberty_n among_o many_o to_o choose_v which_o he_o do_v most_o affect_v so_o may_v any_o people_n also_o make_v choice_n of_o what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o please_v neither_o be_v the_o right_a to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o or_o that_o form_n for_o divers_a man_n have_v divers_a judgement_n hereof_o but_o by_o their_o thing_n will_n and_o indeed_o there_o may_v arise_v many_o cause_n why_o the_o people_n may_v abdicate_v from_o themselves_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o command_v and_o give_v it_o to_o another_o viz._n because_o be_v bring_v into_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n they_o can_v find_v no_o
although_o among_o the_o latin_n principality_n and_o kingdom_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v oppose_v as_o when_o caesar_n say_v the_o father_n of_o vercingetorix_n hold_v the_o principality_n of_o gallia_n but_o be_v slay_v for_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n and_o when_o pisi_n in_o tacitus_n call_v germanicus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o roman_n not_o of_o a_o king_n of_o parthian_n and_o when_o suetonius_n say_v caligula_n want_v but_o a_o little_a of_o turn_v the_o principality_n into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o when_o maroboduus_n be_v say_v by_o velleius_n to_o have_v embrace_v in_o his_o mind_n not_o a_o principality_n consist_v in_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o obey_v but_o a_o regal_a power_n nevertheless_o we_o see_v these_o name_n be_v often_o time_n confound_v for_o both_o the_o lacedaemonian_a leader_n of_o hercules_n posterity_n after_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v yet_o style_v king_n as_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o and_o the_o ancient_a german_n have_v king_n which_o as_o tacitus_n speak_v be_v sovereign_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o persuade_v 1._o not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o command_v 7._o and_o livy_n say_v of_o king_n evander_n that_o he_o rule_v by_o authority_n rather_o than_o command_v and_o aristotle_n and_o polybius_n call_v suffetes_n king_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o diodorus_n too_o as_o also_o hanno_n 13._o be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o solinus_n and_o of_o scepsis_n in_o troas_n artax_n strabo_n relate_v when_o have_v join_v to_o they_o the_o milesian_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n they_o begin_v to_o use_v a_o popular_a government_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o old_a king_n retain_v the_o royal_a name_n &_o somewhat_o of_o the_o honour_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o roman_a emperor_n after_o that_o open_o and_o without_o any_o dissimulation_n they_o hold_v a_o most_o free_a regality_n yet_o be_v style_v prince_n moreover_o prince_n in_o some_o free_a city_n have_v the_o ensign_n and_o mark_n of_o royal_a majesty_n give_v unto_o they_o now_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n loquor_fw-la that_o be_v of_o they_o that_o represent_v the_o people_n distribute_v into_o class_n in_o some_o place_n indeed_o serve_v only_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v oft_o conceal_v in_o the_o privy_a council_n may_v come_v unto_o the_o king_n ear_n in_o other_o place_n have_v a_o right_a to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o action_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o also_o to_o prescribe_v law_n whereby_o the_o prince_n himself_o be_v bind_v many_o there_o be_v who_o think_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o high_a empire_n or_o of_o that_o less_o than_o the_o high_a be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o conveyance_n of_o empire_n by_o way_n of_o election_n or_o succession_n empire_n devolve_v this_o way_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v high_a not_o those_o that_o come_v the_o other_o way_n but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a this_o be_v not_o universal_o true_a for_o succession_n be_v not_o the_o title_n of_o empire_n which_o give_v it_o form_n but_o a_o continuation_n of_o what_o be_v before_o the_o right_n begin_v from_o the_o election_n 〈◊〉_d the_o family_n be_v continue_v by_o succession_n wherefore_o succession_n carry_v down_o 〈◊〉_d so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o election_n do_v confeâ—…_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o kingdom_n pass_v to_o the_o heir_n even_o after_o 〈◊〉_d ephori_fw-la be_v ordain_v and_o of_o such_o kingdom_n that_o be_v a_o principality_n 〈◊〉_d aristotle_n 14._o some_o of_o they_o go_v by_o rigeâ—…_n of_o blood_n some_o by_o election_n and_o in_o the_o heroical_a time_n most_o kingdom_n in_o greece_n be_v such_o as_o beside_o he_o thucydidâ—…_n 5._o note_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o romaâ—…_n empire_n even_o after_o all_o the_o power_n botiâ—…_n of_o senate_n and_o people_n be_v take_v awaâ—…_n be_v bestow_v by_o election_n xlvii_o the_o second_o caution_n let_v this_o be_v the_o second_o caution_n 〈◊〉_d one_o thing_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o thing_n â—…nother_n 16._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v it_o which_o be_v appliable_a not_o only_o to_o corporal_a thing_n but_o incorporal_a also_o for_o as_o a_o field_n be_v a_o thing_n possess_v so_o be_v a_o passage_n a_o act_n a_o way_n but_o these_o thing_n some_o hold_n by_o a_o full_a right_n of_o propriety_n other_o by_o a_o righâ—…_n usufructuary_n other_o by_o a_o temporary_a right_n so_o the_o roman_a dictator_n by_o a_o temporary_a initio_fw-la right_n have_v the_o high_a power_n and_o some_o king_n both_o the_o first_o that_o be_v elect_v and_o they_o that_o succeed_v they_o in_o a_o lawful_a order_n by_o a_o usufructuary_n right_a but_o some_o king_n by_o a_o full_a right_n of_o propriety_n as_o they_o that_o by_o a_o just_a war_n have_v get_v their_o empire_n or_o into_o who_o power_n some_o people_n to_o avoid_v a_o great_a evil_n have_v so_o give_v up_o themselves_o that_o they_o except_v nothing_o neither_o do_v i_o assent_v to_o they_o who_o say_v the_o dictator_n have_v not_o the_o high_a power_n because_o it_o be_v not_o perpetual_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o moral_a thing_n be_v know_v by_o the_o operation_n wherefore_o such_o faculty_n as_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n be_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n now_o the_o dictator_n within_o his_o time_n exercise_v all_o act_n by_o the_o same_o right_n dictator_n as_o a_o king_n of_o the_o best_a right_n nor_o can_v his_o act_n be_v render_v void_a by_o any_o other_o as_o for_o duration_n that_o change_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n though_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o dignity_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v style_v majesty_n this_o be_v great_a no_o doubt_n in_o he_o to_o who_o perpetual_a right_n be_v give_v than_o to_o who_o temporary_a right_n because_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o tenure_n be_v of_o moment_n in_o respect_n of_o dignity_n and_o i_o will_v have_v the_o same_o understand_v of_o these_o that_o before_o king_n come_v to_o age_n or_o whilst_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o loss_n of_o reason_n or_o their_o liberty_n be_v appoint_v curator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o people_n nor_o their_o power_n revocable_a before_o the_o appoint_a time_n another_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v concern_v those_o that_o have_v receive_v a_o right_n revocable_a at_o any_o time_n that_o be_v a_o precarious_a right_n such_o as_o of_o old_a be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o vandal_n in_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o 35._o goth_n in_o spain_n 16._o when_o the_o people_n depose_v they_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o be_v displease_v dionis_fw-la for_o every_o act_n of_o such_o king_n may_v be_v render_v void_a by_o these_o that_o have_v give_v they_o a_o power_n revocable_o and_o therefore_o here_o be_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n nor_o the_o same_o right_n as_o in_o other_o case_n xlviii_o that_o some_o high_a empire_n be_v hold_v full_o i._n e._n alienable_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o some_o empire_n be_v in_o full_a right_n of_o propriety_n i._n e._n in_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o ruler_n be_v oppose_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n with_o this_o argument_n that_o freeman_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 1._o in_o commerce_n but_o as_o power_n be_v either_o lordly_a or_o regal_a so_o also_o liberty_n be_v either_o personal_a or_o civil_a and_o again_o either_o of_o single_a person_n or_o of_o all_o together_o for_o the_o stoic_n too_o do_v say_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a servitude_n consist_v in_o 22._o subjection_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o king_n subject_n be_v call_v his_o servant_n as_o therefore_o personal_a liberty_n exclude_v mastership_n so_o civil_a liberty_n oppose_v regality_n and_o any_o other_o dition_z properly_z so_o call_v so_o livy_n oppose_v they_o say_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o in_o a_o kingdom_n 45._o but_o in_o liberty_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o distinguish_v the_o people_n enjoy_v liberty_n expertes_fw-la from_o those_o that_o live_v under_o king_n cicero_n 12._o say_v either_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v expel_v or_o liberty_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o people_n real_o and_o not_o in_o word_n after_o these_o tacitus_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v under_o king_n l._n brutus_n bring_v in_o liberty_n and_o the_o consulship_n strabo_n say_v of_o amisus_n it_o be_v sometime_o free_a sometime_o under_o king_n and_o frequent_o in_o the_o roman_a recuperatoris_fw-la law_n foreiner_n be_v divide_v into_o king_n and_o free_a state_n here_o then_o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o single_a man_n but_o of_o a_o people_n and_o further_o as_o for_o private_a so_o for_o this_o public_a subjection_n some_o be_v say_v to_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o right_n not_o
of_o a_o family_n who_o 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v promise_v his_o family_n to_o do_v somewhat_o which_o belong_v unto_o their_o government_n shall_v not_o thereby_o cease_v to_o have_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o family_n supreme_a right_n therein_o nor_o be_v the_o husband_n deprive_v of_o marital_a power_n because_o of_o some_o promise_n to_o the_o wise._n i_o confess_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o empire_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n straighten_v whether_o the_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o act_n only_o or_o also_o direct_o upon_o the_o faculty_n itself_o in_o the_o first_o way_n the_o act_n do_v against_o promise_n will_v be_v unjust_a because_o as_o we_o show_v elsewhere_o a_o true_a promise_n give_v hima_fw-la right_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o other_o way_n it_o will_v be_v null_a by_o want_n of_o faculty_n nor_o yet_o do_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n have_v any_o superior_a for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o act_n be_v render_v null_n not_o by_o superior_a force_n but_o in_o law_n among_o the_o persian_n the_o king_n be_v supreme_a and_o absolute_a plutarch_n adore_v as_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o as_o justin_n 10._o say_v he_o be_v not_o change_v but_o by_o death_n a_o king_n be_v he_o that_o to_o the_o peer_n of_o persia_n speak_v thus_o i_o 5._o have_v call_v you_o together_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o use_v only_o my_o own_o counsel_n but_o remember_v it_o be_v your_o duty_n rather_o to_o obey_v than_o persuade_v yet_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n at_o his_o entrance_n as_o xenophon_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n have_v note_v and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o 15._o to_o change_v certain_a law_n make_v after_o a_o particular_a form_n the_o same_o be_v relate_v of_o the_o ethiopian_a king_n by_o probat_fw-la 1._o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o by_o his_o relation_n the_o egyptian_a king_n who_o no_o doubt_n as_o well_o as_o other_o king_n of_o the_o east_n have_v supreme_a power_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o many_o thing_n but_o if_o they_o have_v do_v the_o contrary_a can_v not_o be_v accuse_v live_v dead_a their_o memory_n be_v accuse_v 6._o and_o be_v condemn_v they_o want_v solemn_a burial_n as_o also_o the_o body_n of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n rege_fw-la who_o have_v reign_v ill_o be_v not_o bury_v in_o the_o royal_a sepulcher_n a_o excellent_a temperament_n whereby_o both_o the_o high_a power_n be_v keep_v sacred_a and_o yet_o by_o fear_n of_o a_o future_a judgement_n king_n be_v keep_v from_o break_v their_o trust_n that_o the_o king_n also_o of_o epirus_n be_v wont_a to_o swear_v they_o will_v reign_v according_a to_o the_o law_n we_o learn_v of_o plutarch_n leges_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o pyrrhus_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v add_v if_o the_o king_n break_v his_o trust_n he_o shall_v be_v depâ—…sed_v suedicorum_fw-la yet_o will_v not_o the_o power_n hereby_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o high_a but_o the_o mannâ—…_n of_o hold_v it_o weaken_v by_o this_o condition_n and_o the_o empire_n will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v temporary_a it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o sabaean_n that_o he_o be_v absolute_a photium_fw-la and_o of_o a_o most_o free_a power_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v stone_v if_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o palace_n 16._o in_o like_a manner_n a_o estate_n of_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o trust_n be_v a_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v possess_v in_o full_a dominion_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o time_n or_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o another_o and_o such_o a_o commissory_a law_n or_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v not_o only_o in_o the_o bestow_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o in_o other_o contract_n for_o some_o league_n too_o with_o neighbour_n we_o see_v be_v enter_v with_o the_o like_a 1074._o sanction_n lii_o the_o four_o observation_n fourthly_o it_o must_v be_v note_v although_o the_o high_a power_n be_v one_o and_o undivided_a by_o itself_o consist_v of_o the_o part_n above_o set_v down_o supremacy_n 〈◊〉_d be_v add_v yet_o may_v it_o sometime_o happen_v to_o be_v divide_v 31._o either_o by_o part_n which_o they_o call_v potential_a or_o by_o part_n subjective_n so_o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v one_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o one_o ruler_n have_v the_o east_n another_o the_o west_n or_o that_o three_o divide_v the_o world_n between_o they_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o people_n choose_v a_o king_n may_v reserve_v some_o act_n to_o themselves_o and_o may_v commit_v other_o to_o the_o king_n with_o full_a right_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o do_v as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o whensoever_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v up_o with_o certain_a promise_n but_o then_o we_o must_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v do_v if_o either_o a_o partition_n be_v make_v express_o 4._o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v afore_o or_o if_o a_o people_n yet_o free_a lay_v upon_o their_o future_a king_n a_o charge_n by_o way_n of_o a_o abide_a precept_n or_o if_o a_o clause_n be_v add_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v compel_v or_o punish_v for_o a_o precept_n be_v from_o a_o superior_a superior_a at_o least_o in_o that_o particular_a which_o be_v give_v in_o precept_n and_o to_o compel_v be_v not_o always_o the_o property_n of_o a_o superior_a for_o also_o natural_o every_o one_o have_v a_o right_a to_o compel_v his_o debtor_n but_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o inferior_a parity_n therefore_o at_o least_o follow_v from_o coaction_n and_o so_o a_o division_n of_o the_o supremacy_n against_o such_o a_o state_n as_o be_v double_o head_v many_o allege_v many_o incommodity_n but_o as_o we_o have_v also_o say_v above_o in_o civil_a affair_n there_o be_v nothing_o whole_o without_o incommodity_n and_o right_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v not_o by_o that_o which_o seem_v best_a to_o you_o or_o i_o but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o he_o whence_o right_o arise_v a_o ancient_a example_n be_v bring_v by_o plaâ—…_n in_o his_o three_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la for_o when_o the_o house_n of_o hercules_n have_v build_v argâ—…_n messena_n and_o lacedaemon_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v their_o governmenâ—…_n within_o the_o bind_v of_o prescribe_a law_n anâ—…_n whilst_o they_o do_v so_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o suffer_v none_o to_o take_v it_o from_o they_o and_o to_o this_o not_o only_a king_n and_o their_o own_o people_n have_v mutual_o 〈◊〉_d venant_v but_o king_n with_o other_o king_n 8._o and_o one_o people_n with_o another_o people_n and_o king_n with_o neighbourig_n state_n and_o state_n with_o neighbour_a king_n have_v enter_v into_o covenant_n and_o promise_a aid_n to_o 〈◊〉_d other_o respective_o liii_o a_o further_a explication_n of_o the_o last_o note_n about_o division_n of_o power_n and_o mixture_n yet_o be_v they_o much_o deceive_v who_o think_v the_o power_n of_o king_n divide_v when_o they_o will_v have_v some_o of_o their_o act_n not_o account_v firm_a unless_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o senate_n or_o some_o such_o assembly_n for_o the_o act_n void_v for_o want_n of_o such_o approbation_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v cancel_v by_o the_o king_n own_o command_n who_o ordain_v this_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n lest_o any_o thing_n fallacious_o gain_v from_o he_o shall_v pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o his_o true_a and_o deliberate_a will_n king_n antiochus_n the_o three_o send_v such_o a_o sublatis_fw-la â—…escript_n to_o the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o â—…hould_v not_o obey_v he_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v command_v any_o thing_n against_o law_n and_o constantin_n publish_v the_o like_a that_o orphan_n and_o widow_n be_v not_o constrain_v to_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n for_o justice_n no_o not_o if_o the_o emperor_n rescript_n â—…e_v show_v wherefore_o this_o case_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o testament_n which_o have_v a_o clause_n that_o no_o late_a testament_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n for_o this_o clause_n also_o make_v it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o late_a testament_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o true_a will_n of_o the_o maker_n nevertheless_o as_o this_o clause_n so_o that_o other_o by_o the_o king_n express_a command_n and_o special_a signification_n of_o his_o late_a will_n may_v be_v annul_v again_o i_o do_v not_o here_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o polybius_n neither_o who_o refer_v the_o roman_a commonwealth_n to_o a_o mix_a kind_n of_o government_n which_o at_o that_o time_n if_o we_o respect_v not_o the_o do_n themselves_o but_o the_o right_n of_o do_v be_v mere_o popular_a for_o both_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o he_o refer_v to_o a_o optimacy_n and_o of_o the_o consul_n who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v like_o king_n be_v
subject_a to_o the_o people_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v other_o writer_n of_o the_o politic_n who_o conceive_v it_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o design_n to_o behold_v rather_o the_o external_a appearance_n and_o daily_a administration_n of_o affair_n than_o to_o weigh_v the_o right_n itself_o of_o the_o high_a power_n liv._o true_a example_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n divide_v more_o pertinent_a be_v that_o which_o aristotle_n have_v write_v between_o 〈◊〉_d full_a kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o laconical_a erant_fw-la which_o be_v a_o mere_a principality_n some_o other_o species_n be_v interject_v a_o example_n hereof_o as_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o hebrew_n king_n for_o of_o these_o that_o they_o rule_v in_o most_o thing_n by_o the_o high_a right_n i_o think_v it_o be_v impiety_n to_o doubt_v for_o the_o people_n desire_v such_o a_o king_n as_o their_o neighbour_n josephus_n have_v but_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o east_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o 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in_o some_o cause_n there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n as_o senocâ—…_n have_v note_v out_o of_o cicero_n book_n de_fw-fr 100_o republica_n out_o of_o the_o pontifical_a book_n also_o and_o fenestella_n short_o after_o servius_n tullus_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n not_o so_o much_o by_o right_n as_o by_o the_o favourable_a breath_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o more_o abate_v the_o regal_a power_n for_o as_o tacitus_n speak_v annal._n he_o establish_a law_n which_o even_o the_o king_n themselves_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o less_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o wonder_v at_o that_o which_o livy_n say_v the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o consul_n differ_v from_o the_o regal_a in_o little_a more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v annual_a such_o a_o mixture_n also_o of_o a_o democracy_n and_o optimacy_n be_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o interregnnm_n and_o in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o consul_n for_o in_o certain_a affair_n and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a 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the_o second_o for_o as_o a_o infant_n king_n have_v right_a but_o can_v exercise_v his_o power_n so_o also_o one_o of_o a_o alienate_v mind_n and_o in_o captivity_n and_o that_o live_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o another_o so_o that_o freedom_n of_o action_n about_o his_o distant_a empire_n be_v not_o permit_v he_o for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n curator_n or_o vicegerent_n be_v to_o be_v give_v therefore_o demetrio_n demetrius_n when_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o saleucus_n he_o be_v under_o some_o restraint_n forbid_v any_o credit_n to_o be_v have_v either_o to_o his_o seal_n or_o letter_n but_o appoint_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v administer_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a lxi_o of_o the_o war_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o superior_n the_o question_n 4._o state_v war_n may_v be_v wage_v both_o by_o private_a man_n against_o private_a as_o by_o a_o traveller_n against_o a_o robber_n and_o by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o high_a power_n against_o those_o that_o have_v it_o 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upon_o superior_n as_o such_o be_v not_o ordinary_o lawful_a all_o man_n indeed_o natural_o as_o we_o have_v say_v above_o have_v right_a to_o keep_v off_o injury_n from_o themselves_o but_o civil_a society_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o tranquillity_n thereupon_o arise_v present_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o certain_a great_a right_n over_o we_o and_o we_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o that_o end_n the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o may_v for_o publicque_a peace_n and_o order_n prohibit_v that_o promiscuous_a right_n of_o resist_v and_o no_o doubt_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o will_v thereof_o when_o without_o that_o the_o end_n can_v be_v attain_v for_o if_o that_o promiscuous_a right_n of_o resist_v continue_v it_o will_v not_o be_v now_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o a_o dissolute_a multitude_n such_o as_o be_v the_o cyclops_n of_o who_o euripides_n say_v every_o cyclope_n one_o give_v law_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o a_o confuse_a company_n where_o every_o one_o command_n and_o none_o obey_v meâ—…tes_fw-la and_o the_o aborigines_n who_o as_o sallust_n relate_v be_v a_o savage_a kind_n of_o people_n without_o law_n without_o rule_n disorderly_a and_o dissolute_a and_o the_o getulian_o of_o who_o he_o speak_v in_o another_o place_n that_o they_o be_v not_o govern_v neither_o by_o custom_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o any_o ruler_n the_o manner_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v a_o general_a agreement_n of_o human_a society_n say_v augustin_n to_o obey_v king_n soph._n to_o the_o prince_n say_v tacitus_n have_v the_o god_n give_v supreme_a power_n to_o the_o subject_n be_v leave_v the_o glory_n of_o obedience_n hic_fw-la quoque_fw-la indigna_fw-es digna_fw-la habenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la rex_fw-la quae_fw-la facit_fw-la aequum_fw-la atque_fw-la iniquum_fw-la regiiimperium_fw-la feras_fw-la seneca_n euripid_a add_v that_o which_o be_v in_o sallust_n 15._o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v without_o punishment_n that_o be_v to_o be_v king_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o every_o where_o the_o majesty_n that_o be_v the_o dignity_n whether_o of_o a_o people_n or_o of_o one_o that_o have_v the_o high_a power_n be_v defend_v by_o so_o many_o law_n by_o so_o many_o punishment_n which_o dignity_n can_v consist_v if_o the_o licence_n of_o resist_v do_v remain_v a_o soldier_n who_o have_v resist_v his_o captain_n willing_a to_o chastise_v he_o if_o he_o have_v lay_v hold_n on_o his_o rod_n be_v cashier_v if_o he_o purposely_o break_v it_o or_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o his_o captain_n die_v and_o in_o aristotle_n it_o be_v if_o one_o that_o bear_v office_n beat_v any_o man_n he_o must_v not_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o he_o lxiii_o nor_o be_v it_o allow_v by_o the_o hebrew_n law_n in_o the_o hebrew_n law_n he_o be_v condemn_v 18._o to_o death_n who_o be_v disobedient_a either_o to_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o to_o he_o who_o be_v extraordinary_o appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v ruler_n of_o the_o people_n that_o which_o be_v in_o samuel_n 14._o of_o the_o king_n right_a plain_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o look_v right_o on_o it_o neither_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o true_a right_n that_o be_v of_o a_o faculty_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n honourable_o and_o just_o for_o a_o far_a other_o manner_n of_o life_n be_v prescribe_v the_o king_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o declare_v his_o office_n nor_o to_o signify_v a_o naked_a fact_n for_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o peculiar_a in_o it_o since_o also_o private_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v injury_n to_o private_a man_n but_o a_o fact_n which_o have_v some_o effect_n of_o right_n that_o be_v a_o obligation_n of_o non-resistence_a conduount_n wherefore_o it_o be_v add_v that_o the_o people_n oppress_v with_o these_o injury_n shall_v cry_v to_o god_n for_o help_v to_o wit_n because_o no_o human_a remedy_n remain_v so_o then_o be_v this_o call_v right_a as_o the_o praetor_n be_v say_v 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needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o 5._o conscience_n sake_n in_o subjection_n he_o include_v a_o necessity_n of_o not_o resist_v nor_o that_o only_a that_o spring_v from_o fear_n of_o a_o great_a evil_n but_o that_o flow_v from_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o oblige_v we_o not_o to_o man_n only_o but_o to_o god_n he_o add_v two_o reason_n first_o because_o god_n have_v approve_v that_o order_n of_o rule_v and_o obey_v both_o of_o old_a in_o the_o hebrew_n law_n and_o now_o in_o the_o gospel_n wherefore_o the_o public_a power_n be_v to_o be_v so_o esteem_v by_o we_o as_o constitute_v by_o god_n himself_o for_o we_o make_v those_o thing_n we_o which_o we_o grace_n with_o our_o authority_n second_o because_o this_o order_n serve_v to_o our_o good_a but_o one_o may_v say_v to_o suffer_v injury_n
necessity_n require_v it_o for_o law_n be_v wont_a and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o man_n with_o sense_n of_o humane_a imbecility_n now_o the_o law_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o their_o will_n whâ—…_n first_o consociate_v themselves_o into_o civil_a society_n from_o who_o thenceforth_o a_o right_n flow_v and_o come_v unto_o the_o ruler_n and_o these_o if_o they_o be_v ask_v whether_o their_o will_n be_v to_o impose_v upon_o all_o this_o burden_n to_o die_v rather_o than_o in_o any_o case_n to_o repel_v by_o force_n the_o force_n of_o their_o superior_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o be_v their_o will_n unless_o perhaps_o with_o this_o additament_n if_o resistance_n can_v be_v make_v without_o very_o great_a perturbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o destruction_n of_o very_a many_o innocent_a person_n for_o what_o in_o such_o a_o circumstance_n charity_n will_v commend_v may_v be_v also_o i_o doubt_v not_o 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people_n and_o a_o parti_fw-la eminent_a part_n thereof_o a_o right_a of_o defend_v themselves_o against_o immane_a cruelty_n when_o yet_o the_o same_o author_n acknowledge_v 24._o the_o whole_a people_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n i_o do_v easy_o conceive_v the_o more_o value_n that_o be_v of_o which_o be_v conserve_v the_o more_o equity_n it_o be_v which_o give_v we_o a_o exception_n against_o the_o word_n of_o of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o indistinct_o to_o condemn_v either_o single_a person_n or_o a_o leâ—…_n part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o heretofore_o have_v use_v the_o last_o safeguard_n of_o necessity_n so_o as_o to_o have_v respect_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o common_a good_a ausim_fw-la i_o scarce_o dare_v for_o david_n who_o except_o a_o few_o act_n have_v testimony_n of_o a_o life_n exact_o conform_v to_o the_o law_n 13._o have_v about_o he_o arm_a man_n first_o four_o hundred_o and_o then_o a_o great_a number_n to_o what_o purpose_n but_o to_o keep_v off_o violence_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v offer_v but_o withal_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v david_n do_v not_o this_o till_o after_o he_o have_v find_v both_o by_o jonathan_n discovery_n and_o by_o very_a many_o other_o most_o certain_a argument_n that_o saul_n seek_v after_o his_o life_n and_o then_o neither_o invade_v he_o city_n nor_o take_v occasion_n of_o fight_v but_z retreats_z and_o hide_v himself_o sometime_o in_o the_o wilderness_n sometime_o among_o other_o people_n and_o have_v a_o religious_a care_n never_o to_o hurt_v his_o own_o country_n parallel_v to_o this_o may_v seem_v the_o action_n of_o the_o maccabee_n for_o that_o some_o defend_v their_o arm_n upon_o this_o title_n as_o if_o antiochus_n have_v not_o be_v king_n but_o a_o invader_n i_o think_v it_o vain_a when_o the_o maccabee_n and_o their_o follower_n in_o all_o the_o history_n never_o call_v antiochus_n by_o any_o other_o but_o the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o right_o when_o long_o before_o the_o hebrew_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o macedonian_a power_n into_o who_o right_a antiochus_n succeed_v as_o for_o that_o prohibition_n to_o set_v a_o alien_n over_o the_o people_n that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o voluntary_a election_n not_o of_o what_o the_o people_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v draw_v by_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o for_o that_o which_o other_o say_v that_o the_o maccabee_n use_v the_o right_n of_o a_o people_n who_o have_v liberty_n 〈◊〉_d to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o law_n it_o be_v not_o firm_a neither_o for_o the_o jew_n subdue_v first_o to_o nebuchodonosor_n by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n by_o the_o same_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n the_o mede_n and_o persian_n all_o who_o empire_n devolve_v to_o the_o largientibus_fw-la macedonian_n hence_o be_v the_o jew_n call_v by_o tacitus_n 5._o the_o most_o vile_a part_n of_o those_o that_o serve_v while_o the_o east_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o assyrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n nor_o do_v they_o covenant_n for_o any_o thing_n with_o alexander_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o without_o any_o condition_n come_v under_o their_o dominion_n as_o before_o they_o have_v be_v under_o darius_n but_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v sometime_o permit_v to_o have_v open_a exercise_n of_o their_o rite_n and_o law_n this_o be_v a_o precarious_a right_n arise_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n not_o from_o any_o law_n or_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o government_n there_o be_v nothing_o therefore_o that_o can_v clear_v the_o maccabee_n beside_o extreme_a and_o most_o certain_a danger_n to_o wit_n so_o long_o as_o they_o contain_v themselves_o within_o term_n of_o selâ—…_n defence_n so_o as_o to_o retire_v into_o devious_a place_n after_o david_n example_n to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o battaâ—…_n but_o when_o they_o be_v assault_v lxix_o the_o king_n person_n sacred_a mean_a while_n this_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v even_o in_o such_o a_o danger_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n must_v be_v spare_v which_o they_o that_o think_v david_n do_v not_o out_o of_o any_o necessity_n of_o duty_n but_o out_o of_o some_o high_a design_n be_v much_o mistake_v for_o david_n himself_o plain_o say_v no_o man_n can_v lay_v 2._o hand_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o be_v innocent_a well_o he_o know_v it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n thou_o shall_v not_o revile_v the_o god_n that_o be_v the_o high_a judge_n nor_o curse_v the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n in_o which_o law_n the_o special_a mention_n make_v of_o the_o eminent_a power_n evident_o show_v something_o special_a to_o be_v command_v wherefore_o optatus_n speak_v of_o this_o fact_n of_o david_n say_v he_o be_v hinder_v by_o a_o full_a remembrance_n of_o the_o divine_a command_n dedit_fw-la and_o he_o put_v these_o word_n into_o david_n mouth_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o overcome_v my_o enemy_n but_o that_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o keep_v the_o command_n of_o my_o god_n now_o for_o evil_a word_n that_o be_v false_a it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o cast_v they_o at_o a_o private_a person_n against_o a_o king_n therefore_o we_o must_v not_o use_v they_o when_o they_o be_v true_a for_o as_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o problem_n which_o bear_v aristotle_n 40._o name_n affirm_v he_o that_o reproach_v the_o ruler_n be_v injurious_a to_o the_o city_n leges_fw-la and_o if_o the_o ruler_n must_v not_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o tongue_n much_o less_o certain_o with_o the_o hand_n whence_o we_o also_o read_v that_o david_n heart_n smite_v he_o for_o violate_v the_o garment_n of_o the_o king_n so_o much_o do_v he_o apprehend_v the_o sanctitude_n of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o since_o the_o high_a power_n can_v but_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o hatred_n dione_n of_o many_o the_o ruler_n person_n be_v with_o a_o peculiar_a fence_n to_o be_v secure_v the_o roman_n make_v a_o constitution_n that_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v inviolable_a the_o essenes_n have_v a_o say_n that_o king_n be_v to_o be_v account_v sacred_a etc._n it_o be_v in_o curtius_n that_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v under_o king_n reverence_v their_o king_n as_o go_n and_o artabanus_n the_o persian_a say_v theraistocle_n among_o our_o many_o good_a law_n this_o be_v the_o best_a that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v reverence_v and_o adore_v as_o the_o image_n of_o god_n the_o saviour_n of_o all_o lxx_o of_o christian_a subjection_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o so_o much_o as_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n and_o lawful_a for_o the_o maccabee_n be_v allow_v unto_o christian_n who_o master_n so_o often_o command_v his_o disciple_n to_o undertake_v the_o cross_n seem_v to_o require_v a_o patience_n more_o exact_a certain_o where_o superior_n threaten_v christian_n with_o death_n for_o religion_n sake_n christ_n give_v they_o
and_o that_o two_o way_n either_o for_o his_o punishment_n or_o for_o the_o public_a good_a by_o virtue_n of_o supereminent_a dominion_n hence_o also_o may_v be_v understand_v if_o the_o party_n swear_v be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o country_n with_o he_o to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v what_o he_o or_o the_o other_o ruler_n may_v do_v concern_v it_o but_o he_o that_o have_v swear_v and_o promise_a something_o to_o a_o nocent_a person_n as_o such_o namely_o to_o a_o pirate_n can_v therefore_o take_v away_o from_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o punishment_n the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o promise_n because_o then_o the_o word_n will_v have_v no_o effect_n which_o by_o all_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v xlv_o what_o oath_n be_v proper_o mean_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o christ_n against_o swear_v here_o it_o be_v observable_a by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o james_n against_o swear_v do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o a_o assertory_n oath_n whereof_o be_v some_o example_n in_o the_o apostle_n paul_n but_o to_o the_o promissory_a of_o a_o future_a uncertain_a thing_n this_o evidemt_o appear_v by_o the_o opposition_n in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n you_o have_v hear_v it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o they_o of_o old_a thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v render_v to_o god_n thy_o oath_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o james_n be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d lest_o you_o be_v find_v deceitful_a alibi_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n there_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n but_o let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o which_o be_v express_v by_o s._n james_n thus_o but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o memmius_n where_o the_o first_o yea_o and_o nay_o signify_v the_o promise_n the_o late_a its_o performance_n for_o yea_o be_v a_o word_n of_o promise_v whence_o it_o be_v explain_v by_o amen_o apoc._n 1._o 7._o and_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n among_o the_o roman_a lawyer_n be_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o quidni_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o a_o stipulation_n for_o the_o impletion_n of_o a_o promise_n it_o be_v take_v in_o that_o place_n of_o paul_n where_o he_o say_v all_o the_o promise_n 20._o of_o god_n in_o christ_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o 19_o hence_o the_o old_a say_n of_o the_o hebrew_n a_o just_a man_n yea_o be_v yea_o and_o his_o nay_o be_v nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a who_o deed_n disser_n from_o their_o word_n with_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v yea_o and_o nay_o that_o be_v their_z yea_o be_v nay_o and_o their_o nay_o be_v yea_o so_o the_o apostle_n himself_o expound_v it_o for_o when_o he_o have_v deny_v himself_o to_o have_v use_v lightness_n he_o add_v his_o speech_n be_v not_o yea_o and_o nay_o accedit_fw-la now_o if_o yea_o and_o nay_o signify_v lightness_n it_o follow_v that_o yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o signify_v constancy_n christ_n therefore_o say_v the_o same_o with_o philo_n decalogo_fw-la it_o be_v best_a and_o most_o prosâ—…able_a and_o to_o the_o rational_a nature_n most_o convenient_a to_o abstain_v from_o swear_v and_o so_o to_o accustom_v one_o self_n to_o veracity_n that_o one_o word_n may_v be_v take_v for_o anoath_a nescio_fw-la josephus_n of_o the_o essen_v whatsoever_o they_o say_v be_v firm_a than_o a_o oath_n and_o to_o swear_v be_v account_v among_o they_o a_o thing_n supersluous_a from_o the_o essen_n or_o those_o hebrew_n who_o the_o essen_v follow_v this_o seem_v receive_v pythagoricus_n by_o pythagoras_n who_o sentence_n it_o be_v let_v no_o man_n swear_v by_o the_o god_n but_o every_o one_o take_v care_n of_o his_o credit_n that_o he_o may_v be_v believe_v without_o a_o oath_n pejerare_fw-la the_o scythian_n say_v of_o themselves_o to_o alexander_n as_o curtius_n relate_v think_v not_o that_o the_o scythian_n confirm_v their_o friendship_n by_o oath_n jurâ—…_n they_o sweâ—…_n by_o keep_v their_o word_n uâ—…lent_fw-la cicero_n relate_v in_o his_o oration_n for_o l._n cornelius_n balbus_n when_o one_o at_o athens_n who_o have_v live_v among_o they_o in_o great_a repute_n for_o his_o gravity_n and_o sanctity_n have_v public_o give_v his_o testimony_n and_o approach_v to_o the_o altar_n to_o make_v his_o oath_n all_o the_o judge_n with_o one_o voice_n reclaim_v and_o will_v not_o let_v he_o swear_v because_o they_o will_v not_o have_v it_o think_v that_o truth_n depend_v more_o upon_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n than_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o honest_a man_n with_o the_o say_n of_o christ_n well_o agree_v that_o of_o hierocles_n upon_o the_o golden_a verse_n he_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n say_v reverence_n a_o oath_n therein_o give_v a_o precept_n to_o abstain_v from_o swear_v about_o such_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v do_v and_o not_o do_v casibus_fw-la and_o be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a issue_n for_o such_o thing_n be_v little_a to_o be_v regard_v and_o be_v mutable_a and_o therefore_o neither_o be_v they_o worthy_a of_o a_o oath_n nor_o be_v it_o safe_a and_o libanius_n account_v it_o among_o the_o praise_n of_o a_o christian_a emperor_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o perjury_n that_o he_o be_v even_o afraid_a to_o swear_v the_o truth_n exitu_fw-la xlvi_o of_o faith_n give_v without_o a_o oath_n therefore_o in_o many_o place_n in_o stead_n of_o swear_v it_o be_v invent_v that_o faith_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o give_v the_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v 16._o the_o firm_a bond_n of_o faith_n among_o the_o persian_n or_o by_o some_o other_o sign_n which_o be_v of_o that_o force_n that_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o fulsil_v the_o promiser_n be_v account_v no_o less_o 1._o detestable_a than_o if_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o principal_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a say_n their_o word_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o oath_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o that_o they_o may_v say_v with_o augustus_n bonae_fw-la side_n sum_fw-la my_o credit_n be_v good_a and_o with_o eumenes_n i_o will_v lose_v my_o life_n soon_o than_o my_o credit_n est_fw-la caesar_n right_a hand_n be_v praise_v by_o cicero_n for_o firmness_n in_o keep_v promise_n no_o less_o than_o valour_n in_o war_n and_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o heroical_a time_n the_o sceptre_n lift_v up_o go_v for_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n as_o aristotle_n have_v note_v 3._o polit_n 14._o xlvii_o of_o league_n they_o be_v lawful_a with_o alien_n from_o true_a religion_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v be_v covenant_n or_o agreement_n make_v by_o command_n of_o the_o high_a power_n wherein_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v over_o to_o the_o divine_a wrath_n in_o case_n they_o break_v their_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a question_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v enter_v into_o with_o those_o that_o be_v alien_n from_o true_a religion_n which_o in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v no_o doubt_n or_o difficulty_n for_o that_o law_n be_v so_o common_a to_o all_o man_n that_o it_o admit_v not_o any_o difference_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o law_n divine_a out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v discuss_v not_o by_o 20._o divine_n only_o but_o by_o some_o lawyer_n too_o and_o among_o they_o by_o oldradus_n and_o decianus_n xlviii_o they_o be_v not_o universal_o forbid_v by_o the_o hebrew_n law_n first_o let_v we_o consider_v of_o the_o old_a divine_a law_n and_o after_o of_o the_o new_a it_o be_v lawful_a before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n to_o contract_v a_o league_n with_o alien_n from_o religion_n for_o a_o offensive_a and_o harmless_a behaviour_n we_o have_v a_o example_n in_o the_o league_n of_o jacob_n 44._o with_o laban_n to_o say_v nothing_o now_o of_o abimelech_n see_v it_o be_v not_o certain_a he_o be_v a_o idolater_n nor_o do_v the_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n make_v any_o change_n the_o egyptian_n may_v be_v a_o example_n who_o be_v then_o no_o doubt_n idolater_n yet_o be_v the_o 7._o hebrew_n forbid_v to_o be_v averse_a from_o they_o the_o seven_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v except_v condemn_v by_o divine_a sentence_n whereof_o the_o israelite_n be_v delegated_a to_o be_v the_o executioner_n for_o these_o persist_v in_o their_o idolatry_n and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v may_v not_o be_v spare_v to_o who_o by_o divine_a decree_n be_v add_v the_o amalekite_n 1._o league_n of_o commerce_n also_o and_o such_o like_o pertain_v to_o the_o utility_n of_o both_o or_o of_o either_o 17._o party_n be_v by_o the_o law_n permit_v with_o the_o profane_a for_o nothing_o be_v find_v to_o hinder_v they_o and_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o league_n which_o david_n and_o solomon_n make_v with_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyrian_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o sacred_a history_n
precept_n or_o carnal_a commandâ—…nt_n it_o pertain_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v discover_v by_o some_o fact_n which_o plain_o appear_v by_o s._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n who_o have_v express_v that_o command_n thus_o defraud_v not_o when_o he_o have_v set_v 19_o down_o a_o little_a before_o do_v not_o steal_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o hebrew_n word_n and_o the_o greek_a answer_v it_o be_v find_v mich._n 2._o 2._o and_o elsewhere_o wherefore_o offence_n inchoate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v avenge_v with_o arm_n unless_o both_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o great_a concernment_n and_o it_o be_v go_v so_o far_o that_o either_o some_o certain_a mischief_n though_o not_o yet_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v have_v already_o follow_v from_o such_o a_o act_n or_o at_o least_o some_o great_a danger_n so_o that_o the_o revenge_n either_o may_v be_v join_v with_o caution_n of_o future_a harm_n of_o which_o above_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o defence_n or_o maintain_v injure_v honour_n or_o withstand_v a_o pernicious_a example_n xcvi_o war_n for_o violation_n of_o nature_n law_n moreover_o we_o must_v know_v that_o king_n and_o such_o as_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o king_n have_v a_o right_a to_o require_v punishment_n not_o only_o for_o injury_n commit_v against_o themselves_o or_o their_o subject_n but_o for_o they_o also_o that_o do_v not_o peculiar_o touch_v themselves_o whatsoever_o the_o person_n be_v that_o do_v immanly_a violate_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o nation_n for_o the_o liberty_n by_o punishment_n to_o provide_v for_o human_a society_n which_o at_o first_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o man_n after_o commonwealth_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v ordain_v reside_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o high_a power_n not_o proper_o as_o they_o be_v over_o other_o but_o as_o they_o be_v under_o none_o for_o subjection_n to_o other_o have_v take_v away_o that_o right_n yea_o so_o much_o more_o honest_a be_v it_o to_o vindicate_v other_o man_n injury_n than_o one_o own_o by_o how_o much_o more_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o a_o man_n in_o his_o own_o by_o too_o deep_a a_o resentment_n may_v either_o exceed_v a_o measure_n or_o atlea_v infect_v his_o mind_n and_o upon_o this_o score_n hercules_n be_v praise_v by_o the_o ancients_n for_o set_v country_n at_o liberty_n from_o antaeus_n busyris_n diomedes_n and_o the_o like_a tyrant_n travel_v over_o the_o world_n as_o seneca_n speak_v of_o he_o not_o to_o please_v his_o humour_n but_o execute_v justice_n be_v the_o author_n of_o very_a much_o good_a to_o mankind_n as_o lysias_n declare_v by_o punish_v the_o unjust_a essent_fw-la theseus_n be_v likewise_o praise_v for_o cut_v off_o those_o robber_n sciron_n sinis_n and_o procrustes_n who_o euripides_n in_o his_o supplices_fw-la bring_v in_o speak_v thus_o of_o himself_o my_o deed_n have_v style_v i_o through_o all_o greece_n the_o punisher_n sumebat_fw-la of_o wickedness_n so_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o war_n be_v just_a upon_o they_o that_o be_v impious_a towards_o their_o parent_n as_o the_o sogdians_z be_v before_o alexander_n alex._n beat_v they_o out_o of_o this_o barbarity_n upon_o they_o that_o eat_v dedocuit_fw-la man_n flesh_n from_o which_o custom_n hercules_n justissimum_fw-la compel_v the_o old_a gall_n to_o desist_v as_o diodorus_n relate_v upon_o they_o that_o exercise_n piracy_n eveâ—…enda_fw-la for_o of_o such_o barbarian_n and_o wild_a beast_n rather_o than_o man_n it_o may_v be_v right_o speak_v which_o aristides_n say_v perverse_o of_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v nothing_o worse_o than_o the_o grecian_n war_n upon_o they_o be_v natural_a and_o which_o isocrates_n in_o his_o panathenaick_n say_v the_o most_o just_a war_n be_v against_o the_o wild_a beast_n the_o next_o against_o man_n like_a unto_o those_o beast_n and_o so_o far_o we_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o innocentius_n 5._o and_o other_o who_o hold_v that_o war_n may_v be_v make_v against_o they_o that_o offend_v against_o nature_n 4._o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o victoria_n vasquius_fw-la and_o other_o who_o seem_v to_o require_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o war_n that_o the_o undertaker_n be_v harm_v in_o himself_o or_o his_o republic_n or_o else_o that_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o other_o party_n that_o be_v assail_v for_o their_o position_n be_v that_o the_o power_n 25._o of_o punish_v be_v a_o proper_a effect_n of_o civil_a jurisdiction_n when_o we_o judge_v it_o may_v proceed_v even_o from_o natural_a right_n and_o true_o if_o their_o opinion_n from_o who_o we_o dissent_v be_v admit_v no_o enemy_n now_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o punishment_n against_o another_o enemy_n no_o not_o after_o war_n undertake_v from_o a_o cause_n not_o punitive_a which_o right_o nevertheless_o very_a many_o grant_n and_o the_o use_n of_o all_o nation_n confirm_v not_o only_o after_o the_o war_n be_v do_v but_o even_o while_o it_o endure_v not_o out_o of_o any_o civil_a jurisdiction_n but_o out_o of_o that_o natural_a right_n which_o be_v before_o the_o institution_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o now_o also_o prevail_v where_o man_n live_v distribute_v into_o family_n and_o not_o into_o city_n xcvii_o three_o caution_n to_o be_v observe_v but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v use_v some_o caution_n first_o that_o civil_a custom_n though_o receive_v among_o many_o people_n not_o without_o reason_n be_v not_o take_v for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n such_o as_o those_o be_v whereby_o the_o grecian_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o persian_n whereunto_o you_o may_v right_o refer_v that_o of_o plutarch_n plutarch_n to_o reduce_v the_o barbarous_a nation_n to_o more_o civility_n of_o manner_n be_v a_o pretence_n to_o colour_v a_o unlawful_a desire_n of_o that_o which_o be_v another_o second_o that_o we_o do_v not_o rash_o account_v among_o thing_n forbid_v by_o nature_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o manifest_o so_o and_o which_o be_v forbid_v rather_o by_o divine_a law_n in_o which_o rank_n haply_o you_o may_v put_v copulation_n without_o marriage_n adult_n and_o some_o repute_a incest_n and_o usury_n three_o that_o we_o diligent_o distinguish_v between_o general_a principle_n viz._n we_o must_v live_v honest_o i._n e._n according_a to_o reason_n and_o some_o next_o to_o these_o but_o so_o manifest_a that_o they_o admit_v no_o doubt_n viz._n we_o must_v not_o take_v from_o another_o that_o which_o be_v he_o and_o between_o illation_n whereof_o some_o be_v easy_o know_v as_o matrimony_n be_v suppose_v we_o must_v not_o commit_v adultery_n other_o more_o hardly_o as_o that_o revenge_n which_o delight_v in_o the_o pain_n of_o another_o be_v vicious_a it_o be_v here_o almost_o as_o in_o the_o mathematics_n where_o some_o be_v first_o notion_n or_o next_o unto_o the_o first_o some_o demonstration_n which_o be_v present_o both_o understand_v and_o assent_v to_o some_o true_a indeed_o but_o not_o manifest_v to_o all_o wherefore_o as_o about_o civil_a law_n we_o excuse_v they_o that_o have_v not_o have_v notice_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n so_o about_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n also_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v who_o either_o the_o imbecility_n of_o their_o reason_n or_o evil_a education_n keep_v in_o ignorance_n 7._o for_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n as_o when_o it_o be_v inevitable_a it_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n so_o even_o when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o some_o negligence_n do_v lessen_v the_o offence_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n compare_v barbarian_n that_o be_v ill_o breed_v and_o offend_v in_o such_o matter_n to_o they_o who_o have_v their_o palate_n corrupt_v by_o some_o disease_n plutarch_n say_v there_o be_v disease_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o cast_v man_n down_o from_o their_o natural_a state_n last_o that_o be_v to_o be_v add_v which_o i_o set_v down_o once_o for_o all_o war_n undertake_v for_o the_o exact_v of_o punishment_n be_v suspect_v of_o injustice_n unless_o the_o act_n be_v most_o heinous_a and_o most_o manifest_a or_o else_o some_o other_o cause_n withal_o concur_v that_o say_v of_o mithridates_n concern_v the_o insequi_fw-la roman_n be_v not_o perhaps_o beside_o the_o truth_n they_o do_v not_o punish_v the_o offence_n of_o king_n but_o seek_v to_o abate_v their_o power_n and_o majesty_n xcviii_o whether_o war_n may_v be_v undertake_v for_o offence_n against_o god_n next_o we_o come_v to_o those_o offence_n which_o be_v commit_v against_o god_n for_o it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o they_o war_n may_v be_v undertake_v which_o be_v large_o handle_v by_o covarruvias_n 10._o but_o he_o following_z other_o think_v there_o be_v no_o punitive_a power_n without_o jurisdiction_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o opinion_n we_o have_v before_o reject_v whence_o it_o follow_v as_o in_o church-affair_n bishop_n be_v say_v in_o some_o sort_n eustachii_n to_o have_v receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n
thus_o he_o draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o here_o be_v proper_a that_o of_o 1._o salvian_n concern_v king_n the_o high_a power_n which_o can_v restrain_v the_o high_a sin_n do_v seem_v to_o approve_v it_o if_o know_o it_o be_v permit_v transgress_v the_o veientes_n and_o latin_n excuse_v themselves_o in_o livy_n that_o their_o subject_n help_v the_o enemy_n of_o rome_n without_o their_o knowledge_n but_o the_o excuse_n of_o teuca_n queen_n of_o the_o illyrian_n be_v not_o accept_v say_v piracy_n be_v not_o exercise_v by_o herself_o but_o by_o her_o subject_n for_o she_o do_v not_o forbid_v they_o so_o of_o old_a be_v the_o scyrian_o condemn_v by_o the_o amphictyones_n cimone_n for_o suffer_v some_o of_o their_o man_n to_o exercise_v piracy_n now_o it_o be_v easy_o presume_v the_o thing_n be_v know_v which_o be_v conspicuous_a which_o be_v frequent_a that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o many_o can_v be_v unknown_a to_o none_o say_v dion_n prusiensis_fw-la the_o aetolian_n be_v grave_o 2._o reprehend_v by_o polybius_n that_o when_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o friend_n of_o philip_n they_o do_v nevertheless_o suffer_v their_o man_n open_o to_o act_v hostility_n and_o prefer_v unto_o honour_n the_o principal_a actor_n of_o it_o cvii_o likewise_o if_o they_o receive_v then_o that_o have_v offend_v elsewhere_o unless_o they_o punish_v they_o or_o yield_v they_o up_o next_o let_v we_o consider_v of_o receipt_n punishment_n as_o we_o have_v say_v may_v be_v require_v natural_o by_o any_o one_o to_o who_o no_o like_a offence_n can_v be_v object_v commonwealth_n be_v institute_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o fault_n of_o particular_n which_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o their_o own_o society_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o ruler_n to_o be_v punish_v or_o dissemble_v at_o their_o pleasure_n howbeit_o so_o full_a a_o right_n they_o have_v not_o in_o offence_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n belong_v to_o the_o society_n of_o mankind_n which_o other_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o ruler_n have_v a_o right_a to_o prosecute_v just_o as_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n any_o one_o in_o some_o case_n may_v commence_v a_o action_n much_o less_o have_v they_o that_o full_a power_n in_o those_o offence_n whereby_o another_o state_n or_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o be_v peculiar_o wrong_v and_o for_o which_o therefore_o he_o or_o she_o for_o their_o dignity_n of_o security_n have_v right_a to_o require_v punishment_n according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v say_v above_o this_o right_a then_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o the_o delinquent_a life_n nor_o the_o ruler_n thereof_o can_v just_o hinder_v but_o see_v commonwealth_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o permit_v another_o state_n to_o come_v arm_v within_o their_o bound_n to_o exact_a punishment_n nor_o be_v that_o expedient_a it_o follow_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n wherein_o he_o live_v that_o be_v find_v trial_n guilty_a aught_o to_o do_v one_o of_o the_o two_o either_o punish_v he_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n be_v call_v upon_o or_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o offend_v state_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v mean_v by_o dedere_fw-la deliver_v up_o so_o often_o mention_v in_o history_n plut._n so_o the_o other_o israelite_n require_v of_o the_o benjamit_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o wicked_a man_n jud._n 20._o the_o philistine_n of_o the_o hebrew_n to_o deliver_v up_o samson_n to_o they_o as_o a_o evil-doer_n jud._n 15._o so_o the_o lacedaemonian_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o messenian_n because_o they_o deliver_v not_o up_o a_o certain_a man_n that_o have_v slay_v some_o lacedaemonian_n and_o at_o another_o time_n for_o not_o deliver_v they_o that_o have_v ravish_v the_o virgin_n send_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n so_o cato_n give_v his_o vote_n that_o caesar_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o german_n for_o war_a against_o they_o without_o just_a cause_n so_o the_o gall_n require_v the_o fabii_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o 28._o for_o fight_v against_o they_o the_o roman_n demand_v of_o the_o hernici_n the_o spoiler_n of_o their_o field_n and_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n aniilcar_n not_o that_o noble_a captain_n but_o another_o that_o stir_v sip_v the_o gall_n and_o afterward_o they_o demand_v annibal_n and_o ingurtha_n of_o bocchus_n in_o these_o word_n in_o sallust_n so_o shall_v thou_o 〈◊〉_d once_o free_v we_o from_o the_o sad_a necessity_n of_o prosecute_a thou_o for_o thy_o error_n and_o he_o for_o his_o villainy_n by_o the_o roman_n themselves_o be_v give_v up_o those_o that_o have_v do_v violence_n to_o the_o carthaginian_a ambassador_n and_o those_o that_o have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o apolloniatae_fw-la the_o achaian_n require_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v yield_v who_o have_v assault_v lanvic_a add_v except_o they_o be_v yield_v the_o league_n seem_v to_o be_v violate_v so_o the_o athenian_n 6._o by_o their_o herald_n proclaim_v if_o any_o one_o have_v lyen_fw-we in_o wait_n for_o philip_n and_o have_v flee_v to_o athens_n he_o be_v to_o be_v yield_v up_o the_o boeotion_n exact_v of_o the_o hippotense_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v yield_v up_o that_o have_v kill_v phocus_n all_o which_o example_n yet_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o people_n or_o king_n be_v not_o strict_o bind_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o party_n but_o as_o we_o have_v say_v either_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o or_o to_o punish_v he_o for_o so_o we_o read_v the_o elean_n to_o have_v wage_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n because_o they_o do_v nothing_o to_o they_o that_o have_v do_v the_o elean_n injury_n that_o be_v they_o do_v neither_o punish_v nor_o deliver_v up_o the_o guilty_a person_n for_o it_o be_v a_o disjunctive_a obligation_n some_o time_n choice_n recipiâ—…_n be_v leave_v to_o they_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n that_o demand_v the_o offender_n cviii_o whether_o the_o person_n yield_v up_o and_o not_o receive_v remain_v citizen_n p._n mutius_n scaevola_n opinion_n be_v for_o legat._n the_o negative_a because_o who_o the_o people_n have_v give_v up_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v expel_v he_o out_o of_o their_o city_n as_o when_o they_o interdict_v he_o fire_n and_o water_n brutus_n be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a and_o cicero_n after_o he_o which_o opinion_n be_v the_o true_a yet_o not_o proper_o for_o that_o argument_n which_o cicero_n caecinna_n bring_v because_o as_o donation_n so_o dedition_n can_v be_v understand_v without_o acception_n for_o the_o act_n of_o donation_n have_v not_o perfection_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o two_o party_n but_o to_o deliver_v up_o of_o which_o we_o speak_v here_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o permit_v a_o citizen_n to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o another_o people_n to_o do_v with_o he_o what_o they_o please_v now_o this_o permission_n neither_o give_v nor_o take_v away_o any_o right_n it_o only_o take_v away_o the_o impediment_n of_o execution_n wherefore_o if_o the_o other_o people_n use_v not_o the_o right_n grant_v he_o who_o be_v give_v up_o will_v be_v in_o that_o condition_n that_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o his_o own_o people_n which_o be_v do_v upon_o clodius_n yield_v 3._o to_o the_o corsi_n and_o not_o receive_v by_o they_o or_o not_o punish_v as_o there_o be_v many_o fault_n wherein_o either_o way_n may_v be_v take_v the_o right_a of_o the_o city_n as_o also_o other_o right_n and_o good_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o the_o fact_n itself_o but_o by_o some_o decree_n or_o judgement_n unless_o some_o law_n will_v have_v the_o fact_n esteem_v for_o a_o judge_v thing_n which_o can_v here_o be_v say_v and_o after_o this_o manner_n good_n also_o if_o they_o be_v deliver_v up_o and_o not_o accept_v will_v remain_v who_o they_o be_v but_o if_o the_o dedition_n be_v accept_v and_o afterward_o by_o some_o chance_n the_o party_n return_n he_o will_v not_o be_v a_o citizen_n except_o by_o a_o new_a favour_n in_o which_o sense_n true_a be_v the_o answer_n of_o medestinus_fw-la captiv_fw-mi cix_o that_o the_o right_n of_o suppliant_n belong_v to_o the_o miserable_a not_o to_o the_o guilty_a with_o the_o exception_n what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o punish_v a_o give_v up_o guilty_a person_n pertain_v not_o only_o to_o those_o that_o have_v always_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o he_o with_o who_o they_o be_v find_v but_o to_o they_o also_o who_o after_o the_o crime_n commit_v have_v flee_v any_o whither_o nor_o do_v those_o so_o much-spoken-of_a right_n of_o suppliant_n or_o example_n of_o place_n of_o refuge_n leg._n hinder_v for_o these_o profit_n such_o as_o aâ—…_n oppress_v with_o causeless_a hatred_n not_o sucâ—…_n as_o have_v commit_v that_o which_o be_v injurious_a to_o human_a society_n or_o to_o other_o man_n gylyppus_fw-la the_o laconian_a in_o diodorus_n siculus_n biblioth_n speak_v of_o that_o right_n of_o suppliant_n say_v
have_v â—…alled_v for_o not_o those_o of_o man_n but_o of_o angel_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v by_o right_a of_o his_o power_n he_o do_v it_o not_o by_o human_a but_o divine_a virtue_n even_o then_o when_o he_o cast_v the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n for_o the_o scourge_n be_v not_o a_o instrument_n but_o a_o sign_n of_o divine_a anger_n as_o at_o other_o time_n spittle_n and_o oil_n a_o sign_n heal_v this_o not_o a_o medicine_n augustin_n upon_o that_o place_n of_o john_n harken_v you_o jew_n and_o gentile_n circumcision_n and_o uncircumcision_n herkin_n all_v you_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o hinder_v not_o your_o domination_n in_o this_o world_n 2._o my_o kingdomn_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n do_v not_o you_o fear_v most_o vain_o as_o herod_n the_o great_a fear_v when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o slay_v so_o many_o infant_n hope_v to_o destroy_v he_o be_v more_o cruel_a in_o his_o fear_n than_o in_o his_o anger_n my_o kingdom_n say_v he_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n what_o will_v you_o more_o come_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n come_v by_o believe_v and_o do_v not_o rage_v by_o fear_v paul_n among_o other_o thing_n forbid_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o striker_n to_o rule_v by_o a_o necessity_n impose_v i._n e._n which_o proceed_v from_o human_a force_n be_v the_o part_n of_o king_n nâ—…_n of_o bishop_n say_v chrysostom_n 4._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o where_o we_o have_v not_o power_n grant_v we_o to_o restrain_v man_n from_o offence_n by_o authority_n of_o our_o sentence_n i._n e._n such_o as_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o powerful_a execution_n by_o a_o roll_a or_o military_a hand_n or_o a_o deprivation_n of_o any_o human_a right_n whatsoever_o etc._n hence_o it_o sufficient_a appear_v that_o bishop_n as_o such_o have_v no_o right_a to_o reign_v over_o man_n after_o a_o human_a way_n hierom_n porrexit_fw-la compare_v a_o king_n and_o bishop_n together_o sai_z the_o one_o rule_v the_o unwilling_a the_o other_o the_o willing_a but_o whether_o king_n themselves_o may_v wage_v war_n in_o the_o way_n of_o punishment_n against_o those_o that_o reject_v christian_a religion_n be_v above_o inquire_v cxii_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o fulfil_v prophecy_n this_o also_o i_o will_v add_v not_o in_o vain_a buâ—…_n because_o compare_v new_a occurrence_n with_o old_a i_o foresee_v much_o mischief_n except_o care_n be_v take_v that_o war_n be_v not_o just_o ground_v upon_o a_o hope_n conceive_v out_o of_o some_o exposition_n of_o divine_a prophecy_n 18._o for_o beside_o that_o oracle_n not_o yet_o fulfil_v can_v hardly_o be_v interpret_v with_o any_o certainty_n without_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n brocardus_n the_o time_n even_o of_o thing_n certain_a may_v be_v hide_v from_o we_o and_o moreover_o a_o prediction_n without_o express_a command_n of_o god_n give_v no_o right_a for_o by_o wicked_a man_n or_o unjust_a action_n god_n do_v ofttimes_o permit_v the_o thing_n he_o have_v foretell_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v cxiii_o of_o that_o which_o be_v due_a not_o by_o strict_a justice_n but_o otherwise_o and_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v know_v if_o one_o owe_v a_o thing_n not_o by_o proper_a justice_n but_o by_o another_o virtue_n as_o liberality_n favour_n mercy_n charity_n that_o as_o it_o can_v be_v require_v in_o the_o court_n so_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v demand_v by_o arm_n for_o to_o both_o of_o these_o way_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o thing_n require_v aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o moral_a reason_n but_o moreover_o it_o be_v needful_a there_o be_v in_o we_o a_o certain_a right_n unto_o it_o which_o right_o sometime_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n do_v give_v also_o about_o the_o due_n of_o other_o virtue_n and_o then_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o debt_n arise_v pertain_v unto_o justice_n but_o when_o that_o be_v want_v war_n upon_o this_o cause_n be_v unjust_a as_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n for_o his_o ingratitude_n for_o he_o that_o have_v give_v a_o benefit_n have_v no_o right_a to_o exact_v a_o recompense_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o a_o benefit_n but_o a_o contract_n cxiv_o a_o distinction_n of_o war_n unjust_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o of_o some_o accident_n one_o thing_n more_o be_v to_o be_v note_v it_o often_o 2._o fall_v out_o that_o a_o war_n may_v have_v a_o just_a cause_n and_o yet_o the_o action_n receive_v some_o stain_n from_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o doer_n either_o for_o that_o some_o other_o thing_n not_o unlawful_a by_o itself_o do_v more_o the_o mind_n than_o the_o right_n to_o wit_n desire_v of_o honour_n 14._o or_o some_o profit_n whether_o private_a or_o public_a which_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o war_n consider_v apart_o from_o its_o justifick_a cause_n or_o else_o for_o that_o a_o affection_n plain_o unlawful_a be_v with_o he_o as_o the_o joy_n of_o one_o please_v himself_o in_o another_o evil_n without_o respect_n of_o good_a so_o aristides_n in_o his_o second_o de_fw-fr societate_fw-la say_v the_o phocense_v perish_v deserve_o but_o philip_n do_v not_o well_o when_o he_o destroy_v they_o not_o be_v studious_a of_o religion_n which_o he_o pretend_v but_o ambitious_a to_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n profound_a ambition_n and_o avarice_n as_o sallust_n speak_v be_v one_o cause_n of_o war_n and_o that_o a_o old_a one_o and_o tacitus_n say_v gold_n and_o power_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o war_n hippol_n whither_o you_o may_v also_o refer_v that_o of_o s._n augustin_n 74._o desire_v of_o hurt_v cruelty_n of_o revenge_a a_o unpeaceable_a and_o unplacable_a mind_n fierceness_n of_o rebel_a lust_n of_o domineer_a and_o the_o like_a these_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o in_o war_n be_v just_o blame_v but_o these_o where_o a_o just_a cause_n be_v not_o want_v do_v indeed_o argue_v a_o crime_n 8._o yet_o do_v they_o not_o make_v the_o war_n proper_o unjust_a whereupon_o neither_o be_v restitution_n due_a for_o the_o same_o cxv_o of_o doubtful_a cause_n whence_o doubt_n do_v arise_v in_o moral_a matter_n it_o be_v most_o true_a which_o aristotle_n have_v 1._o write_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o certitude_n in_o moral_n as_o in_o the_o mathematics_n because_o the_o mathematics_n separate_v form_n from_o all_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n most_o part_n be_v such_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o 〈◊〉_d interpose_v as_o between_o straight_a and_o crooked_a there_o be_v no_o medium_n but_o in_o moral_n even_o the_o least_o circumstance_n vary_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n here_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v something_o morali_fw-la between_o they_o with_o such_o latitude_n that_o the_o access_n be_v near_a sometime_o to_o this_o extreme_a sometime_o to_o that_o for_o so_o betwixt_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v be_v interpose_v that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v but_o be_v near_o now_o to_o this_o now_o to_o the_o other_o part_n whence_o ambiguity_n arise_v often_o as_o in_o the_o dusk_n air_n or_o in_o warm_a water_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v oftentimes_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v which_o be_v to_o nâ—…com_o be_v prefer_v andronicus_n rhodius_n say_v it_o be_v to_o discern_v that_o which_o be_v true_o just_a from_o that_o which_o seem_v so_o cxvi_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v against_o one_o own_o judgement_n though_o err_v this_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o although_o a_o thing_n be_v just_a in_o itself_o bâ—…_n do_v by_o one_o who_o have_v weigh_v all_o think_v it_o unjust_a the_o act_n in_o vicious_a for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n s_o paâ—…_n say_v 1._o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v for_o where_o faith_n signify_v the_o mind_n judgement_n about_o any_o matter_n for_o god_n haâ—…_n give_v unto_o man_n a_o judge_a faculty_n as_o a_o guide_n unto_o their_o action_n by_o contempâ—…_n whereof_o the_o mind_n become_v brutish_a now_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o judgement_n show_v no_o certainty_n but_o stick_v and_o 〈◊〉_d this_o hesitation_n can_v be_v clear_v by_o attent_a consideration_n that_o if_o cicero_n must_v be_v follow_v their_o precept_n be_v good_a that_o serbid_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o you_o doubt_v 9_o whether_o it_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n the_o hebrew_n master_n say_v abstain_v from_o a_o doubtful_a matter_n but_o this_o can_v have_v place_n where_o one_o must_v do_v one_o thing_n of_o the_o two_o and_o it_o be_v doubt_v of_o both_o whether_o it_o bâ—…_n right_a for_o then_o a_o man_n may_v choose_v the_o which_o seem_v to_o he_o the_o least_o evil_a foâ—…_n that_o always_o where_o the_o choice_n be_v ineâ—…table_a put_v on_o the_o appearance_n of_o good_a oâ—…_n evil_n take_v the_o least_o say_v aristotle_n and_o
place_n where_o subject_n do_v true_o offend_v or_o where_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a for_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v ordain_v that_o distribution_n of_o empire_n notwithstanding_o where_o the_o injury_n be_v manifest_a where_o any_o busiris_n phalaris_n thracian_a diomedes_n execute_v such_o thing_n upon_o his_o subject_n that_o no_o good_a man_n can_v allow_v of_o there_o the_o right_a of_o human_a society_n be_v not_o praeclude_v so_o constantin_n against_o maxentius_n and_o against_o licinius_n other_o roman_a emperor_n against_o the_o persian_n fine_a take_v arm_n or_o threaten_v to_o take_v they_o unless_o they_o will_v abstain_v from_o persecute_v the_o christian_n for_o their_o religion_n yea_o suppose_v arm_n can_v no_o not_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n be_v take_v right_o by_o subject_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v those_o to_o doubt_n who_o purpose_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o regal_a power_n nevertheless_o will_v it_o not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o arm_n may_v not_o be_v take_v by_o other_o on_o their_o behalf_n for_o as_o oft_o as_o a_o personal_a not_o real_a impediment_n be_v put_v against_o any_o action_n so_o oft_o may_v that_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o for_o another_o good_a which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o that_o other_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n wherein_o one_o may_v procure_v the_o good_a of_o another_o so_o for_o a_o pupil_n who_o person_n be_v uncapable_a of_o judgement_n the_o tutor_n go_v to_o law_n or_o some_o other_o for_o one_o absent_a even_o without_o a_o mandate_n his_o defendor_n now_o the_o impediment_n which_o prohibit_v a_o subject_a to_o resist_v come_v not_o from_o a_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o subject_n and_o no-subject_n but_o from_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n which_o pass_v not_o into_o other_o so_o seneca_n think_v i_o may_v war_v upon_o he_o who_o be_v divide_v from_o my_o country_n trouble_v his_o own_o as_o we_o have_v say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o exact_v punishment_n which_o thing_n be_v often_o join_v with_o defence_n of_o the_o innocent_a we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a by_o read_v of_o history_n old_a and_o new_a that_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n hide_v itself_o under_o these_o pretence_n but_o it_o do_v noth_z not_o therefore_o present_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o right_n which_o be_v abuse_v by_o evil_a man_n pirate_n also_o go_v to_o sea_n and_o robber_n use_v the_o sword_n cxxxiii_o concern_v soldier_n of_o fortune_n moreover_o as_o warly_a society_n enter_v into_o with_o such_o a_o mind_n that_o aid_n be_v promise_v in_o every_o war_n fin_n without_o any_o difference_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v unlawful_a so_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o life_n more_o wicked_a than_o they_o who_o without_o respect_n unto_o the_o cause_n be_v hire_v to_o kill_v man_n think_v merces_fw-la there_o be_v most_o right_a where_o be_v most_o pay_v which_o plato_n prove_v out_o of_o tyrtaeus_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o aetolian_n be_v upbraid_v with_o by_o philip_n and_o the_o arcadian_n by_o 32._o dionysius_n milesius_n in_o these_o word_n mercat_n be_v make_v of_o war_n and_o the_o calamity_n of_o greece_n be_v a_o gainto_o the_o arcadian_n and_o without_o regard_n of_o the_o cause_n arm_n be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o a_o miserable_a thing_n indeed_o as_o antiphanes_n speak_v that_o man_n shall_v get_v their_o live_n by_o expose_v themselves_o to_o death_n hostem_fw-la what_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o we_o say_v dion_n prusaeensis_n or_o what_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o life_n and_o yet_o many_o man_n be_v prodigal_a of_o this_o while_o they_o be_v greedy_a of_o money_n but_o this_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n 4._o to_o sell_v their_o own_o blood_n unless_o they_o do_v also_o sell_v the_o blood_n of_o other_o man_n that_o be_v ofttimes_o innocent_a so_o much_o worse_a than_o the_o hangman_n by_o how_o much_o worse_a it_o be_v to_o kill_v without_o cause_n nor_o than_o with_o cause_n as_o antisthenes_n say_v hangman_n be_v better_a than_o tyrant_n because_o they_o execute_v the_o guilty_a these_o the_o guiltless_a philip_n of_o macedon_n the_o elder_a say_v 18._o these_o man_n that_o get_v their_o live_n by_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o war_n esteem_v war_n to_o be_v their_o peace_n and_o peace_n their_o war_n war_n be_v not_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o art_n or_o profession_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o horrid_a that_o nothing_o can_v make_v it_o honest_a but_o the_o high_a necessity_n or_o true_a charity_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o it_o be_v not_o indeed_o in_o itself_o a_o sin_n say_v s._n augustin_n to_o go_v to_o dom._n war_n but_o to_o go_v to_o war_n for_o the_o spoil_n be_v a_o sin_n yea_o and_o for_o the_o stipend_n or_o pay_v if_o that_o alone_o be_v regard_v or_o that_o chief_o when_o as_o otherwise_o it_o be_v very_o lawful_a to_o receive_v pay_v for_o who_o go_v to_o war_n at_o his_o 〈◊〉_d charge_n say_v s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n 7._o cxxxiv_o of_o just_a cause_n that_o wit_n may_v 26._o be_v wage_v by_o those_o that_o be_v under_o other_o command_n who_o they_o be_v and_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v where_o they_o be_v leave_v free_a we_o have_v do_v with_o they_o that_o be_v be_v their_o own_o power_n there_o be_v other_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o obey_v as_o son_n of_o family_n servant_n subject_n and_o single_a citizen_n if_o they_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o body_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o these_o iâ—…_n 80._o they_o be_v call_v to_o debate_v or_o a_o free_a choice_n be_v give_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n or_o to_o stay_v at_o home_n aught_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n with_o they_o that_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n undertake_v war_n for_o themselves_o or_o other_o cxxxv_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v when_o they_o be_v command_v to_o war_n and_o believe_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n to_o be_v unjust_a but_o if_o it_o be_v command_v they_o to_o bear_v 22._o arm_n as_o it_o usual_o come_v to_o pass_v what_o then_o why_o true_o if_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o they_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n be_v unjust_a they_o ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o abstain_v that_o we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n 9_o but_o of_o socrates_n too_o order_n and_o the_o hebrew-master_n have_v a_o say_n actorum_fw-la that_o the_o king_n must_v not_o be_v obey_v when_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n polycarpus_n say_v just_a before_o his_o death_n we_o have_v learn_v to_o give_v meet_a honour_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n so_o far_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o our_o salvation_n and_o s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n child_n be_v obedient_a to_o your_o parent_n in_o the_o lord_n honorand_fw-fr for_o this_o be_v right_n upon_o which_o place_n hierom_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o child_n not_o to_o obey_v their_o parent_n yet_o because_o parent_n may_v perhaps_o command_v somewhat_o amiss_o he_o add_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o annex_v this_o of_o servant_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o flesh_n â—…neth_v a_o thing_n divers_a from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o spirit_n obedience_n be_v not_o due_a and_o elsewhere_o in_o those_o thing_n only_o ought_v man_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o master_n and_o parent_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n for_o the_o same_o apostle_n also_o say_v every_o man_n shall_v receive_v a_o reward_n of_o his_o own_o work_n whether_o he_o be_v bond_n or_o free_a seneca_n 20._o neither_o can_v we_o command_v all_o thing_n nor_o 〈◊〉_d servant_n perform_v they_o must_v not_o obey_v â—…s_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o must_v not_o lend_v their_o hand_n to_o any_o wickedness_n sopater_n obey_v thy_o father_n if_o according_a to_o right_n well_o if_o otherwise_o not_o so_o stratâ—…cles_n be_v irride_v of_o old_a who_o propound_v a_o law_n at_o athens_n that_o whatsoever_o please_v king_n demetrius_n may_v be_v account_v pious_a towards_o god_n and_o just_a towards_o 〈◊〉_d pliny_n minut._n say_v he_o labour_v somewhere_o to_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n to_o serve_v another_o 14._o in_o do_v evil_a the_o civil_a law_n themselves_o which_o do_v easy_o give_v pardon_n to_o excusable_a fault_n favour_v those_o that_o must_v needs_o obey_v but_o not_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o they_o except_v thing_n which_o have_v atrocity_n which_o be_v heinous_a and_o wicked_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o tully_n speak_v and_o not_o by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o lawyer_n josephus_n relate_v out_o of_o hecataeus_n that_o the_o jew_n which_o serve_v under_o alexander_n the_o great_a can_v not_o be_v compel_v either_o by_o word_n nor_o blow_n to_o carry_v earth_n with_o the_o other_o soldier_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o
lactantius_n say_v the_o roman_n do_v legitimate_a their_o injury_n by_o their_o power_n and_o lucan_n jusque_fw-la datum_fw-la sceleri_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o sense_n 1._o law_n be_v give_v to_o wickedness_n xxviii_o of_o stranger_n find_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n this_o law_n of_o licence_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n for_o first_o it_o comprehend_v not_o only_o they_o that_o actual_o bear_v arm_n or_o be_v subject_n to_o he_o that_o make_v war_n but_o also_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o enemy_n country_n which_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o very_a form_n in_o livy_n let_v sunt_fw-la he_o be_v our_o enemy_n and_o they_o that_o be_v within_o his_o guard_n for_o danger_n may_v be_v fear_v from_o they_o too_o which_o in_o a_o continue_a and_o universal_a war_n suffice_v to_o make_v way_n for_o that_o right_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v otherwise_o than_o in_o pignoration_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v after_o the_o example_n of_o burden_n impose_v be_v introduce_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o public_a debt_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o as_o baldus_n note_n much_o justitia_fw-la more_o licence_n be_v in_o war_n than_o in_o the_o right_n of_o pignoration_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v say_v have_v no_o doubt_n indeed_o as_o to_o stranger_n who_o after_o the_o beginning_n and_o notice_n of_o the_o war_n come_v into_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n but_o they_o that_o go_v thither_o before_o seem_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n to_o be_v account_v for_o enemy_n after_o some_o small_a time_n 5._o wherein_o they_o may_v have_v depart_v for_o so_o the_o corcyraean_n about_o to_o besiege_v epidamnum_n first_o allow_v stranger_n liberty_n to_o go_v away_o denounce_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o enemy_n xxix_o the_o enemy_n subject_n may_v every_o where_o be_v offend_v this_o right_n extend_v to_o infant_n and_o woman_n to_o captive_n and_o such_o as_o yield_v themselves_o without_o condition_n but_o they_o that_o be_v true_o subject_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o wit_n upon_o a_o permanent_a cause_n may_v be_v offend_v every_o where_o by_o this_o right_n of_o nation_n if_o we_o respect_v their_o own_o person_n for_o when_o war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o any_o one_o it_o be_v withal_o proclaim_v against_o all_o his_o man_n as_o we_o sheud_v above_o in_o the_o form_n of_o indiction_n and_o so_o in_o 31._o the_o decree_n be_v it_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n war_n shall_v be_v denounce_v against_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o macedonian_n which_o be_v under_o his_o government_n indici_fw-la now_o he_o that_o be_v a_o enemy_n may_v every_o where_o according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o nation_n be_v assault_v sicar_n enemy_n therefore_o may_v be_v slay_v on_o their_o own_o ground_n on_o the_o enemy_n ground_n on_o that_o that_o belong_v to_o none_o on_o the_o sea_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o kill_v or_o violate_v they_o in_o a_o peaceable_a territory_n proceed_v not_o from_o their_o own_o person_n but_o from_o his_o right_n who_o have_v empire_n there_o 92._o for_o civil_a society_n may_v constitute_v that_o nothing_o shall_v violent_o be_v do_v against_o man_n in_o such_o a_o country_n unless_o according_a to_o process_n of_o law_n abstrabe_n and_o where_o the_o law_n be_v open_a there_o be_v weigh_v the_o merit_n of_o person_n and_o that_o promiscuous_a right_n of_o hurt_v cease_v which_o we_o have_v say_v be_v introduce_v among_o enemy_n livy_n relate_v that_o seven_o ship_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v in_o a_o haven_n under_o the_o syphax_n 4._o dominion_n who_o have_v peace_n at_o that_o time_n both_o with_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n that_o scipio_n arrive_v there_o with_o two_o ship_n and_o before_o he_o enter_v the_o haven_n they_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v oppress_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o be_v bear_v in_o with_o a_o strong_a wind_n before_o the_o carthaginian_n can_v weigh_v anchor_n they_o dare_v not_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o king_n haven_n but_o to_o retutn_v how_o far_o that_o licence_n reach_v be_v hence_o understand_v that_o the_o slaughter_n of_o infant_n too_o and_o woman_n go_v unpunished_a and_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o right_n of_o war_n i_o will_v not_o allege_v here_o that_o the_o hebrew_n slay_v 16._o the_o woman_n and_o child_n of_o heshbon_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o canaanite_n and_o upon_o they_o who_o cause_n be_v connex_v 137._o with_o the_o canaanite_n these_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n who_o right_a over_o man_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o man_n over_o beast_n as_o we_o have_v say_v other_o where_o that_o come_v near_a to_o shâ—…w_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o nation_n that_o in_o the_o psalm_n he_o be_v call_v bless_v who_o shall_v dash_v the_o infant_n of_o babylon_n against_o the_o stone_n fata_fw-la the_o thracian_n of_o old_a as_o thucydides_n relate_v have_v take_v micalessus_fw-la put_v the_o woman_n also_o and_o child_n to_o the_o sword_n arrian_n tell_v the_o same_o of_o the_o macâ—…donians_n when_o they_o have_v take_v thebes_n the_o roman_n 1._o do_v the_o like_a at_o iâ—…rgis_n a_o town_n of_o spain_n as_o appian_n say_v germanicus_n caefar_n be_v say_v by_o tacitus_n to_o have_v lay_v waist_n with_o sword_n and_o fire_n the_o vi_o loge_n of_o the_o marsi_n a_o people_n in_o germany_n and_o it_o be_v add_v neither_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d age_n move_v compassion_n titus_n propose_v also_o the_o woman_n and_o childrenâ—…_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o a_o spectacle_n to_o be_v tear_v by_o wild-beast_n and_o yet_o these_o two_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v of_o no_o cruel_a disposition_n so_o customary_a be_v that_o cruelty_n become_v the_o less_o marvel_n it_o be_v to_o hear_v of_o old_a man_n slay_v as_o of_o priam_n by_o pyrrhus_n nor_o be_v captive_n otto_n exempt_v from_o this_o licence_n pyrrhus_n in_o seneca_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n then_o receive_v no_o law_n spare_v a_o captive_a or_o hinder_v his_o punishment_n 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o corcyraean_n slay_v the_o captive_n out_o of_o epidamnum_n 〈◊〉_d and_o five_o thousand_o captive_n be_v slay_v by_o annibal_n annib._n a_o centurion_n of_o caesar_n thus_o address_n himself_o to_o scipio_n in_o hirtius_n of_o the_o african_a war_n i_o give_v you_o thanks_o that_o you_o promise_v i_o life_n be_v your_o captive_n by_o the_o law_n of_o war._n nor_o at_o any_o time_n be_v exclude_v the_o power_n of_o kill_v such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o war_n as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o city_n it_o be_v restrain_v in_o some_o place_n more_o in_o some_o less_o moreover_o there_o be_v frequent_a example_n of_o suppliant_n also_o slay_v as_o by_o achilles_n in_o homer_n in_o virgil_n of_o mago_n and_o turnus_n which_o we_o see_v be_v so_o relate_v that_o they_o be_v withal_o defend_v by_o that_o right_n of_o war_n which_o we_o have_v say_v for_o 12._o s._n augustin_n also_o praise_v the_o gotth_n who_o have_v spare_v suppliant_n and_o such_o as_o flee_v to_o sanctuary_n say_v what_o have_v be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n they_o judge_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v nor_o be_v they_o always_o receive_v thar_z yield_v themselves_o as_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o granicum_fw-la the_o greek_n that_o serve_v the_o persian_a the_o uspense_v in_o tacitus_n as_o yet_o free_a beg_v mercy_n but_o the_o victor_n will_v not_o hear_v say_v he_o and_o so_o they_o fall_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war._n note_v here_o again_o the_o law_n of_o war._n so_o also_o you_o may_v read_v they_o that_o yield_v and_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o condition_n be_v slay_v hibern_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o pometia_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o samnite_n by_o silvius_n the_o numidian_n by_o caesar_n and_o vercingetorix_n yea_o this_o be_v almost_o the_o perpetual_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o enemy_n whether_o take_v or_o yield_v to_o kill_v they_o on_o the_o day_n of_o triumph_n 905._o as_o cicero_z verrin_n livy_n 28._o tacitus_n 12._o and_o many_o other_o teach_v we_o in_o the_o same_o tacitus_n galba_n command_v they_o to_o be_v decimate_v every_o ten_o man_n slay_v to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v quarter_n and_o caecina_n have_v accept_v aventic_a yield_n to_o he_o put_v to_o death_n julius_n alpinus_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n as_o the_o raiser_n of_o the_o war_n the_o rest_n he_o reserve_v for_o the_o mercy_n or_o the_o cruelty_n of_o vitellius_n xxx_o that_o right_a ill_n refer_v to_o other_o cause_n it_o reach_v also_o to_o hostage_n historian_n 8._o be_v wont_n sometime_o to_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o kill_a enemy_n captives_z especial_o or_o suppliant_n either_o to_o talion_n or_o to_o pertinacy_n in_o resist_v but_o these_o cause_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o distinguish_v be_v rather_o suasory_n
the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o that_o it_o may_v show_v a_o presumption_n which_o yet_o by_o strong_a proof_n to_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v overthrow_v so_o in_o our_o holland_n long_o since_o anno_fw-la 1338._o in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n i_o have_v find_v it_o be_v judge_v in_o full_a senate_n and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n pass_v into_o a_o law_n thirty-nine_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o thing_n be_v make_v we_o which_o our_o enemy_n take_v from_o other_o by_o war_n and_o this_o be_v without_o controversy_n if_o we_o respect_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n thing_n take_v by_o we_o from_o the_o enemy_n can_v be_v challenge_v by_o they_o that_o have_v possess_v they_o before_o our_o enemy_n and_o have_v lose_v they_o by_o war_n because_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n make_v the_o enemy_n first_o master_n by_o external_a dominion_n and_o then_o we_o by_o which_o right_a among_o other_o argument_n jephtha_n defend_v himself_o against_o the_o ammonite_n because_o that_o land_n which_o the_o 20._o ammonite_n challenge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n have_v pass_v from_o the_o ammonite_n to_o the_o hebrew_n as_o also_o another_o part_n from_o the_o moabite_n to_o the_o amorites_n and_o from_o the_o amorites_n to_o the_o same_o hebrew_n so_o david_n account_v that_o for_o his_o own_o and_o divide_v it_o which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o amalekite_n the_o amalekite_v former_o from_o the_o philistine_n 6._o titus_n largius_n in_o dionysius_n halicarnassensis_fw-la when_o the_o volscian_n request_v to_o have_v their_o old_a possession_n again_o give_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o roman_a senate_n thus_o we_o roman_n believe_v plutarch_n those_o possession_n to_o be_v most_o honourable_a and_o just_a which_o we_o have_v take_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n nor_o can_v we_o be_v induce_v by_o a_o foolish_a facility_n to_o part_v with_o the_o monument_n of_o our_o valour_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v they_o nor_o do_v we_o judge_v such_o possession_n to_o be_v communicate_v only_o to_o our_o countryman_n now_o live_v but_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o our_o posterity_n so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o relinquish_a what_o we_o have_v get_v and_o deal_v with_o ourselves_o as_o if_o we_o be_v our_o own_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o roman_n give_v to_o the_o aurunci_n we_o roman_n be_v of_o 8._o this_o judgement_n what_o one_o have_v get_v of_o his_o enemy_n by_o valour_n he_o may_v transmit_v to_o his_o posterity_n by_o right_n livy_n after_o his_o narration_n how_o the_o land_n near_o luca_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o roman_n note_n that_o land_n 41._o be_v take_v from_o the_o ligures_n and_o have_v be_v former_o the_o ethruscians_n by_o this_o right_n be_v syria_n retain_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o appian_n note_n and_o not_o restore_v to_o antiochus_n pius_n from_o who_o tigranes_n the_o roman_n enemy_n have_v force_v it_o and_o justin_n out_o of_o trogus_n make_v pompey_n answer_v the_o same_o antiochus_n in_o this_o manner_n as_o he_o 40._o do_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n when_o he_o have_v it_o so_o will_v he_o not_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v lose_v to_o tigranes_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o keep_v and_o likewise_o those_o part_n of_o gallia_n which_o the_o cimbrian_o have_v take_v from_o the_o gall_n the_o roman_n take_v for_o their_o own_o xl._o of_o the_o right_n over_o captive_n their_o condition_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o 7._o in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o nature_n no_o man_n hom_n be_v servant_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o repugnant_a to_o natural_a justice_n that_o by_o the_o fact_n of_o man_n that_o be_v by_o covenant_n or_o transgression_n servitude_n shall_v come_v in_o but_o by_o that_o law_n of_o nation_n of_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v servitude_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n both_o as_o to_o person_n and_o as_o to_o effect_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v person_n not_o only_o they_o that_o give_v up_o themselves_o or_o promise_v servitude_n be_v account_v for_o servant_n but_o all_o indeed_o that_o be_v take_v in_o public_a solemn_a war_n after_o they_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o guard_n as_o pomponius_n say_v nor_o be_v transgression_n captivis_fw-la necessary_a but_o the_o lot_n of_o all_o be_v equal_a even_o of_o they_o who_o by_o their_o ill_a fortune_n oppian_n after_o war_n be_v on_o the_o sudden_a begin_v be_v deprehend_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o be_v they_o servant_n only_o themselves_o but_o also_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o wit_n they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o mother_n be_v a_o servant_n after_o servitude_n 5._o now_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o right_n be_v infinite_a so_o that_o as_o seneca_n the_o father_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o a_o master_n over_o his_o servant_n no_o suffering_n which_o may_v not_o free_o be_v impose_v on_o he_o no_o work_n which_o may_v not_o every_o way_n be_v command_v or_o extort_a from_o he_o so_o that_o even_o the_o cruelty_n of_o master_n towards_o servile_a person_n be_v unpunished_a unless_o so_o far_o as_o the_o civil_a law_n set_v a_o measure_n and_o a_o penalty_n for_o cruelty_n we_o may_v observe_v say_v caius_n that_o master_n svi_fw-la among_o all_o nation_n equal_o have_v have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o servant_n then_o he_o add_v that_o limit_n be_v appoint_v servum_fw-la to_o this_o power_n by_o the_o roman_a law_n to_o wit_n on_o roman_a ground_n moreover_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v take_v with_o the_o person_n be_v acquire_v to_o the_o master_n the_o servant_n himself_o who_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o vob_n say_v justinian_n can_v have_v nothing_o as_o his_o own_o whence_o be_v refell_v or_o at_o least_o restrain_v their_o opinion_n who_o say_v incorporal_a thing_n be_v not_o acquire_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war._n for_o it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v not_o primary_o and_o by_o themselves_o acquire_v but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o person_n who_o they_o be_v yet_o here_o be_v to_o be_v except_v those_o thing_n which_o flow_v from_o a_o singular_a propriety_n or_o the_o person_n and_o therefore_o be_v unalienable_a as_o the_o right_n paternal_a for_o these_o if_o they_o can_v remain_v remain_v in_o the_o person_n if_o not_o they_o be_v extinguish_v now_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o that_o the_o taker_n tempt_v by_o so_o many_o commodity_n may_v willing_o abstain_v from_o that_o extreme_a rigour_n whereby_o they_o may_v kill_v those_o they_o explicat_fw-la have_v take_v both_o at_o the_o instant_n and_o afterward_o as_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o the_o appellarion_n of_o servant_n say_v pomponius_n be_v derive_v hence_o that_o commander_n be_v accustom_v to_o sell_v captive_n and_o so_o preserve_v and_o not_o kill_v they_o i_o say_v that_o they_o may_v willing_o abstain_v for_o here_o be_v nothing_o like_o a_o covenant_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o abstain_v if_o you_o look_v upon_o this_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o a_o manner_n of_o persuade_v from_o consideration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v more_o profitable_a and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n this_o right_n be_v also_o transcribe_v to_o other_o just_a as_o the_o dominion_n of_o thing_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o dominion_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o child_n be_v because_o otherwise_o if_o the_o taker_n shall_v use_v their_o high_a right_n they_o will_v not_o be_v bear_v whereto_o be_v consequent_a that_o the_o child_n bear_v before_o that_o calamity_n unless_o they_o be_v take_v too_o become_v not_o servant_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o please_v the_o nation_n that_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v of_o their_o mother_n condition_n be_v because_o servile_a copulation_n be_v neither_o regulate_v by_o law_n nor_o by_o certain_a custody_n so_o that_o no_o sufficient_a presumption_n can_v show_v the_o father_n so_o be_v that_o of_o ulpian_n to_o be_v understand_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n hom_n be_v this_o that_o he_o which_o be_v bear_v without_o lawful_a matrimony_n shall_v follow_v the_o deducantur_fw-la mother_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o general_a custom_n draw_v from_o some_o natural_a reason_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v that_o the_o word_n natural_a law_n be_v take_v now_o that_o these_o right_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a introduce_v by_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v understand_v by_o example_n of_o civil_a war_n wherein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o see_v those_o that_o be_v take_v slay_v because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v under_o servitude_n which_o plutarch_n also_o have_v note_v in_o the_o life_n of_o otho_n and_o tacitus_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o history_n xli_o this_o right_n over_o captive_n prevail_v not_o among_o all_o nation_n nor_o do_v it_o prevail_v
13._o serve_v the_o babylonian_n 445_o 1_o cor._n 9_o 7._o who_o go_v to_o war_n 462_o act._n 5._o 9_o obey_v god_n rather_o 463_o deut._n 17._o the_o witness_n stone_n 470_o matt._n 13._o 29._o suffer_v the_o tare_n 479_o lu._n 24._o 28._o he_o make_v as_o though_o 488_o act._n 16._o 3._o paul_n circumcise_a timothy_n ibid._n jos._n 8._o feign_a flight_n 489_o col._n 3._o 9_o lie_v not_o one_o to_o another_o 490_o mat._n 12._o 36._o vain_a speech_n forbid_v 504_o deut._n 2._o 24._o child_n and_o woman_n slay_v 540_o deut._n 7._o 5._o abolish_v idol_n 555_o deut._n 20._o 14._o spoil_v of_o enemy_n 559_o deut._n 23._o 15._o refuge_n for_o servant_n 570_o isaiah_n 58._o 5._o restitution_n 578_o deut._n 20._o 14._o child_n and_o woman_n spare_v 589_o 2_o king_n 6._o 22._o will_v thou_o smite_v 595_o 2_o king_n 3._o 19_o tree_n of_o the_o moabite_n cut_v up_o 607_o coll._n 4._o 1._o master_n give_v unto_o your_o servant_n that_o which_o be_v just_a 623_o ephes._n 6._o to_o forbear_v threaten_v ibid._n exod._n 21._o 26._o 27._o liberty_n due_a to_o a_o servant_n for_o a_o tooth_n injurious_o struck-out_a 625_o exod._n 23._o 12._o work_v to_o be_v exact_v of_o servant_n moderate_o ibid._n deut._n 15._o 13._o servant_n after_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o be_v manumit_v and_o not_o without_o gift_n 628_o gen._n 14._o 16._o he_o bring_v back_o all_o the_o good_n 643_o gen._n 14._o 21._o give_v i_o the_o person_n and_o take_v the_o good_n to_o thyself_o ibid._n luke_n 3._o 14._o do_v violence_n to_o no_o man_n 645_o rom._n 12._o 18._o as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v we_o must_v have_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n 659_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n a_o absolute_a king_n 113_o absolution_n 241_o accusation_n 338_o acquisition_n 558_o accident_n of_o war._n 442_o act_n internal_a 340_o admonition_n 434._o 575_o adherent_n 526_o adjutor_n 170_o agreement_n 269_o agrippa_n 28_o aid_n 257_o alienation_n 105._o 109_o alien_n 246_o amalekite_n 23_o ambition_n 422_o antiens_fw-la 56_o antonius_n 82_o appâ—…ehension_n 513_o apostolical_a canon_n 63_o apostate_n 62_o argument_n from_o moses_n law_n 10_o army_n 106_o arms._n 171_o arm_n of_o subject_a 472_o arian_n 377_o arbitrator_n 429_o assignation_n 205_o associate_n 131_o authority_n 77._o 92_o author_n 82_o b_o barclaius_n 151_o barbarian_n 255._o 356._o 414_o benefit_n 421_o benignity_n 41_o bishop_n 60_o brasidas_n 263_o burial_n 293_o c_o have_v of_o war._n 173._o 407_o cauchi_n commend_v 412_o carolus_n molinaeus_n 187_o cain_n 18_o capital_a punishment_n 30_o caius_n caesar._n 80_o carthage_n 269_o campanians_n 88_o captive_n 541._o 567._o 594_o charity_n 453._o 478_o christ._n 46_o christ_n action_n 75_o christ_n precept_n 24_o christ_n against_o swear_v 242_o christ_n kingdom_n 418_o christian_a goodness_n 60_o christian_a religion_n 370_o christian_a soldier_n 65_o church-empire_n 417_o chief_a of_o a_o league_n 129_o child_n 404._o 589_o chastity_n 181_o civil_a power_n 83_o city_n give_v 107_o civil_a war._n 277_o client_n 125_o clemency_n 346._o 438_o clergy_n 63_o commonwealth_n 141_o communion_n 199_o compromise_n 428_o community_n 394_o communication_n 396_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n 38_o contumely_n 42_o constantine_n 58_o conjecture_n 262_o contract_n 292_o controversy_n 127_o confederate_n 127._o 257_o 455_o conference_n 427_o cornelius_n 33_o court_n of_o justice_n 67_o covarruvias_n 186_o crime_n 35_o cunning._n 484_o d_o danger_n 80._o 210_o david_n 152_o damage_n 274_o defense_n private_a 70_o defensive_a arms._n 152._o 177_o 196_o desert_n place_n 218_o dead_a 300_o delinquent_n 318_o desertor_n 340_o deceit_n 491_o debt_n 511_o denounce_v of_o war._n 527_o divorce_n 41_o dictator_n 93_o division_n of_o supreme_a power_n 115_o disgrace_n 185_o distinction_n 263_o dissimulation_n 485_o dominion_n 198_o doubt_n 423_o duty_n 65_o duel_n 195_o due_a 421_o e_o easter_n 60_o edessa_n 28_o effect_n 534_o efficient_n 170_o election_n 101_o empire_n 29_o empire_n of_o one._n 89_o empire_n over_o the_o conquer_a 572_o ambassador_n 280_o embassage_n 276_o emperor_n universal_a 415_o end_n of_o punishment_n 312_o enemy_n 301._o 480_o equity_n 78_o error_n in_o religion_n 375_o evangelical_n law_n 44._o 192_o 252._o 328._o evil_n of_o war._n 449_o example_n of_o ancient_a christian_n 144_o f_o father_n 50_o false_a go_n 234_o faith_n 245_o fals-speaking_a 497_o feudal_n obligation_n 132_o fear_n 196._o 411_o fight_v needless_a 601_o force_n 67._o 162_o form_n of_o government_n 87_o foreiner_n 277_o fraud_n 505_o friend_n 455_o fruit-tree_n 606_o fugitive_n 508_o fullness_n of_o power_n 109_o g_o garrison_n 543_o giving_n 73_o god_n 45._o 362_o god_n mercy_n 334_o god_n right_a 69._o 479_o good_n defend_v 188_o good_n take_v 562_o good_n of_o subject_n 509_o gospel-law_n 22_o government_n 95._o 140_o guile_n 483_o 484_o guardian_n 40._o 96_o h_n habitation_n 218_o hebrew_n common_a wealth_n 32_o hebrew-law_n 8._o 10._o 246_o hebrew_a king_n 118_o heir_n 238_o herald_n 285_o hercules_n 353_o heretic_n 375_o history_n ecclesiastical_a 58_o high_a power_n 77._o 85_o hostage_n 542._o 601_o human_a infirmity_n 342_o husbandman_n spare_v 589_o i_o jest_v 501_o jew_n 153_o jewish_a soldier_n 29_o ignorance_n 357_o impunity_n 193._o 339._o 535_o impost_n 215_o injury_n 39_o 177_o inferior_a power_n 79._o 147_o invader_n 165_o instrument_n 171_o infidel_n 253_o interpretation_n 259_o informer_n 338_o ingratitude_n 343_o innocent_a person_n 451_o infant_n 538_o john_n baptist._n 29_o joshua_n oath_n 226_o joseph_n 500_o irreligion_n punish_v 367._o 379_o justice_n 31._o 174._o 576_o judicial_a law_n 31_o julianus_n imp._n 65_o judge_n 67._o 338_o judgement_n 323_o judgement_n 424_o just_o on_o both_o side_n 432_o k_o kill_v 74._o 166._o 185_o 430._o 581_o king_n 89._o 91_o king_n subject_a to_o god_n 96._o 119_o king_n person_n sacred_a 154_o king_n right_a 138_o king_n expel_v 272_o kingdom_n give_v 109_o l_o law_n 2._o 141_o law_n natural_a 2._o 214_o 352_o law_n of_o nation_n 5._o 320_o 516._o 562_o law_n evangelical_n 328_o law_n moysaicall_a 8._o 333_o law_n human_a 6_o law_n divine_a 7_o law_n civil_a 193._o 206._o 516_o law_n of_o war_n 561_o lawful_a 531_o lamech_v 19_o land_n take_v 562_o land_n new_o find_v 413_o league_n 246_o 247_o life_n 69._o 71_o liberty_n 444_o liberty_n personal_a civil_a 104_o love_n of_o enemy_n 43_o lot_n 430_o lye_n 486_o 487_o m_o magistrate_n 77._o 79_o majesty_n 103_o maccabee_n 152_o matrimony_n 245_o malefactor_n 302_o maâ—…chees_n 377_o member_n 181_o merchandise_n 215_o messiah_n 30_o military_a order_n 53_o military_a oath_n 59_o mix_v government_n 117._o 121_o moderation_n 581._o 604_o moses_n 20_o monument_n 296_o mutual_a subjection_n 98_o murderer_n 547_o multitude_n spare_v 601_o n_o navigation_n 217_o necessity_n 78._o 149_o 207._o 448._o 476_o neighbour_n 44_o neighbour_n power_n 197_o nicene_n council_n 60_o notion_n 363_o o_o oath_n of_o king_n 113_o oath_n 220._o 504_o obedience_n 143._o 157._o 467_o obligation_n 32._o 239_o obstinate_a resistance_n 599_o occupation_n 205_o offence_n 350_o offence_n against_o god_n 358_o offender_n yield_v up_o 385_o old_a man_n spare_v 589_o opinion_n 379_o ordinance_n 27_o p_o paul_n 34_o patience_n 40._o 156_o pardon_n 45._o 344_o 436_o parent_n 143_o passage_n 212_o pay_n 261_o partaker_n 380._o 392_o permission_n 32_o penitent_n 63_o peace_n 444._o 448_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 65_o peril_n 71_o peter_n 74._o 498_o people_n 86._o 93._o 98_o perfidious_a 238_o penal_a law_n 344_o persecution_n 373_o piety_n 368_o pity_n 331_o power_n 47_o possession_n 170_o poison_n 544._o 545_o progress_n in_o infinitum_fw-la 96_o principality_n 100_o prince_n 101_o propriety_n 102._o 198_o precarious_a right_n 103_o protectorship_n 110_o protection_n 126_o promise_n of_o ruler_n 112_o promise_v word_n 504_o principle_n of_o religion_n 362_o providence_n 365_o prophecy_n 420_o prest-soldier_n 463._o 471_o proclaim_v of_o war_n 522_o prey_n 560_o public_a person_n 183_o punishment_n 309._o 400_o pirate_n 236_o q_o quarrel_n 180_o r_o ravish_v 551_o revenge_n 39_o 69._o 73._o 314_o retaliation_n 42._o 289._o 598_o resistance_n 73._o 139._o 162_o recuperator_n 127_o religion_n 157._o 360_o restitution_n 197._o 210_o reward_n 273_o reprizal_n 414_o repentance_n 331._o 335_o relaxation_n of_o law_n 349_o receiver_n 384_o remission_n of_o punishment_n 438_o ritual_n 32_o right_n 134._o 477_o river_n 211_o right_o remit_v 434_o royal_a family_n 85_o robber_n 274_o roman_n 357_o ruler_n 142._o 155_o rule_n of_o interpretation_n 264_o rule_n of_o prudence_n 442_o s_o sanctuary_n 60_o saguntine_n 81._o 266_o sanedrin_n 119_o sacrilege_n 304._o 403_o satisfaction_n 325_o sacred_a thing_n 554_o scripture_n 375_o scythian_n 244_o sergius_n paulus_n 28._o 34_o scholar_n spare_v 589_o servant_n 88_o self_n defence_n 17._o 182._o 195_o sea_n common_a 204_o sense_n of_o a_o
conduce_v both_o to_o our_o present_a matter_n and_o to_o many_o other_o thing_n lest_o we_o strain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o hebrew_n law_n beyond_o its_o reach_n fourteen_o that_o war_n be_v not_o against_o the_o gospel-law_n the_o first_o argument_n omit_v argument_n of_o less_o value_n in_o our_o judgement_n our_o first_o and_o principal_a proof_n that_o the_o right_n of_o war_n be_v not_o whole_o take_v away_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o paul_n to_o timothy_n i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o 3._o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o a_o utuntur_fw-la peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n for_o this_o be_v good_a and_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o to_o come_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n here_o we_o be_v teach_v three_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v please_v to_o god_n king_n shall_v become_v christistian_n that_o be_v make_v christian_n they_o shall_v remain_v king_n we_o pray_v say_v justin_n martyr_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n together_o with_o their_o regal_a power_n may_v also_o attain_v unto_o a_o right_a understanding_n and_o in_o the_o book_n entitle_v clement_n constitution_n the_o church_n pray_v 4._o for_o christian_a magistrate_n last_o that_o this_o be_v also_o please_v to_o god_n that_o christian_a king_n shall_v procure_v for_o other_o christian_n a_o quiet_a life_n how_o so_o the_o apostle_n show_v in_o another_o place_n he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v understand_v all_o coercive_a power_n as_o in_o the_o lawyer_n sometime_o yet_o so_o that_o the_o high_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o exclude_v for_o the_o illustration_n of_o this_o place_n much_o light_a may_v be_v have_v from_o the_o second_o psalm_n which_o although_o it_o be_v verify_v of_o david_n yet_o more_o full_o and_o perfect_o pertain_v to_o christ_n as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o act_n and_o 5._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n now_o this_o psalm_n exhort_v all_o king_n to_o receive_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o reverence_n i._n e._n to_o do_v service_n to_o he_o as_o they_o be_v king_n as_o augustin_n explain_v it_o well_o who_o word_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n herein_o do_v king_n as_o 3_o they_o be_v command_v serve_v god_n as_o king_n if_o in_o their_o kingdom_n they_o command_v good_a thing_n forbid_v evil_a thing_n not_o only_o pertain_v to_o humane_a society_n but_o also_o to_o divine_a religion_n and_o elsewhere_o how_o 50._o then_o shall_v king_n serve_v the_o lord_n in_o fear_n but_o by_o prohibit_v with_o religious_a severity_n and_o punish_v offence_n against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o serve_v one_o way_n as_o a_o man_n another_o way_n as_o a_o king_n again_o herein_o therefore_o do_v king_n serve_v the_o lord_n as_o king_n when_o they_o do_v he_o that_o service_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o king_n xv._n the_o second_o argument_n a_o second_o argument_n be_v deliver_v we_o by_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v already_o in_o some_o part_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n where_o the_o high_a power_n 13._o such_o as_o the_o regal_a be_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o be_v call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n whence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o obedience_n and_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o and_o that_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o he_o that_o resist_v it_o resist_v god_n if_o by_o ordinance_n a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o god_n only_o will_v not_o hinder_v as_o in_o vicious_a act_n than_o will_v there_o follow_v thence_o no_o obligation_n either_o of_o honour_n or_o obedience_n especial_o lay_v upon_o the_o conscience_n nor_o will_v the_o apostle_n say_v any_o thing_n where_o he_o so_o much_o extol_v and_o commend_v this_o power_n which_o may_v not_o agree_v to_o rob_v and_o steal_v it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o this_o power_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n approve_v it_o whence_o it_o further_o follow_v that_o see_v god_n will_v not_o contrary_n this_o power_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o obâ—…iging_v all_o man_n nor_o be_v this_o argument_n avoud_v because_o the_o person_n that_o be_v in_o power_n when_o paul_n write_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o christian_a piety_n for_o first_o that_o be_v not_o true_a of_o all_o sergius_n paulus_n propraetor_n 2._o of_o cyprus_n have_v give_v his_o name_n to_o christ_n before_o this_o time_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o king_n of_o capitolino_n edessa_n of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o old_a tradition_n ground_v as_o it_o seem_v on_o truth_n though_o perhaps_o a_o little_a mix_v with_o fable_n moreover_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o the_o person_n whether_o they_o be_v impious_a but_o whether_o that_o function_n in_o they_o be_v impious_a we_o say_v the_o apostle_n deny_v that_o when_o he_o say_v the_o function_n even_o for_o that_o time_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v honour_v even_o within_o the_o recess_n and_o secret_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o god_n alone_o have_v empire_n wherefore_o both_o nero_n might_n and_o that_o king_n agrippa_n too_o who_o paul_n so_o serious_o invite_v to_o his_o 26._o religion_n may_v subject_v himself_o to_o christ_n and_o retain_v the_o one_o his_o regal_a the_o other_o his_o imperial_a power_n a_o power_n which_o without_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o of_o arm_n can_v be_v understand_v as_o then_o of_o old_a the_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v pious_a although_o administer_v by_o impious_a priest_n so_o empire_n be_v a_o pious_a thing_n chrysostomus_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o impious_a prince_n xvi_o the_o three_o argument_n the_o three_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o word_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n who_o be_v serious_o ask_v by_o the_o jewish_a soldier_n many_o thousand_o of_o that_o nation_n serve_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o war_n as_o josephus_n and_o other_o writer_n clear_o tell_v we_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o avoid_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n he_o answer_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v forsake_v war_n as_o he_o must_v have_v answer_v if_o that_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o abstain_v from_o violence_n and_o falsehood_n and_o be_v content_a with_o their_o wage_n to_o these_o word_n 14._o of_o the_o baptist_n contain_v a_o approbation_n of_o war_n plain_a enough_o many_o answer_n the_o baptist_n prescript_n be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v conceive_v their_o doctrine_n not_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o i_o can_v admit_v for_o these_o reason_n john_n and_o christ_n use_v the_o same_o beginning_n and_o declare_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o doctrine_n in_o the_o same_o word_n amend_v your_o life_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v at_o hand_n christ_n himself_o say_v the_o 17._o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i._n e._n the_o new_a law_n for_o the_o hebrew_n use_v to_o style_v the_o law_n by_o the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o be_v invade_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o baptist._n 12._o john_n be_v say_v to_o have_v preach_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n oâ—…_n 38._o sin_n just_a as_o the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ._n joâ—…_n require_v fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n and_o 10._o threaten_v destruction_n to_o they_o that_o bring_v not_o forth_o such_o fruit_n he_o require_v work_n 2._o of_o love_n above_o the_o law_n the_o law_n be_v saiâ—…_n to_o have_v continue_v unto_o john_n as_o if_o 〈◊〉_d more_o perfect_a doctrine_n have_v from_o he_o begin_v 13._o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v 18._o deduce_v from_o john_n john_n himself_o be_v therefore_o great_a than_o the_o prophet_n be_v seâ—…_n to_o give_v save_v knowledge_n to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n nor_o do_v 〈◊〉_d any_o where_o distinguish_v jesus_n from_o himseâ—…_n by_o the_o difference_n of_o precept_n only_a thâ—…_n thing_n deliver_v by_o john_n more_o geneâ—…ly_o and_o confuse_o and_o in_o the_o mannâ—…_n of_o rudiment_n be_v more_o plain_o and_o full_o declare_v by_o christ_n the_o true_a light_n but_o
just_a conceive_v all_o war_n to_o be_v condemn_v as_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a whereunto_o this_o appellation_n of_o just_a be_v not_o agreeable_a that_o war_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n may_v be_v solemn_a two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a first_o that_o it_o be_v wage_v on_o both_o side_n by_o his_o authority_n who_o have_v the_o high_a power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n second_o that_o certain_a rite_n be_v use_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o due_a place_n one_o of_o these_o because_o they_o be_v both_o require_v without_o the_o other_o do_v not_o suffice_v public_a war_n less_o solemn_a may_v want_v those_o rite_n and_o 〈◊〉_d wage_v against_o private_a person_n and_o â—…ave_v for_o the_o author_n any_o magistrate_n and_o true_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v consider_v without_o civil_a law_n it_o seem_v that_o every_o magistrate_n have_v right_a to_o wage_v war_n as_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n so_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o he_o be_v oppose_v by_o force_n but_o because_o by_o war_n the_o whole_a commonwealth_n be_v endanger_v therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o people_n almost_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o war_n be_v not_o undertake_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o who_o power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v high_a there_o be_v exstant_fw-la such_o a_o law_n of_o plato_n maj_o and_o in_o the_o roman_a law_n it_o be_v call_v treason_n in_o he_o who_o without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v wage_v war_n or_o list_a soldier_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n in_o the_o cornelian_a law_n bring_v in_o by_o l._n cornelius_n sylla_n it_o be_v without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o people_n in_o justinian_o code_n be_v exstant_fw-la a_o constitution_n of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n tribuatur_fw-la none_o have_v leave_v to_o take_v any_o arm_n without_o our_o knowledge_n and_o direction_n pertinent_a be_v that_o of_o austin_n potestatum_fw-la natural_a order_n for_o preserve_a peace_n among_o man_n require_v this_o that_o 〈◊〉_d thority_n and_o counsel_n in_o undertake_v 〈◊〉_d shall_v remain_v in_o the_o prince_n but_o 〈◊〉_d all_o say_n how_o universal_a soever_o 〈◊〉_d be_v interpret_v by_o equity_n so_o must_v 〈◊〉_d law_n for_o first_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o have_v juriâ—…ction_n by_o force_n of_o his_o apparitor_n or_o 〈◊〉_d jeant_n to_o constrain_v a_o few_o disobedâ—…_n person_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o be_v no_o need_n 〈◊〉_d great_a power_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o 〈◊〉_d danger_n imminent_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n again_o if_o it_o be_v so_o present_a 〈◊〉_d danger_n that_o time_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o consultation_n with_o he_o who_o have_v supâ—…_n power_n here_o also_o necessity_n afford_v 〈◊〉_d exception_n by_o this_o right_a l._n pinâ—…_n 39_o governor_n of_o enna_n a_o garrison_n in_o 〈◊〉_d cy_o have_v certain_a information_n that_o 〈◊〉_d townsman_n be_v fall_v off_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d thaginian_n make_v a_o slaughter_n of_o then_o keep_v the_o town_n without_o such_o necessity_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n which_o the_o king_n neglect_v to_o pursue_v a_o right_a of_o 〈◊〉_d ring_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o citizen_n by_o the_o bold_a pen_n of_o vict._n franciscus_n victoria_n but_o his_o opinion_n be_v by_o other_o just_o reject_v thirty-nine_o of_o war_n wage_v by_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o such_o case_n wherein_o the_o low_a power_n have_v right_a to_o make_v war_n the_o interpreter_n of_o law_n do_v not_o agree_v whether_o that_o war_n may_v be_v call_v public_a some_o say_v yea_o 2._o some_o no_o 8._o certainâ—…y_o such_o war_n be_v public_a if_o by_o pubâ—…ick_n we_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o magistrate_n fall_v into_o the_o punishment_n of_o person_n contumacious_a against_o superior_n but_o if_o public_a be_v take_v in_o the_o more_o excellent_a signification_n for_o that_o which_o be_v solemn_a as_o it_o be_v without_o controversy_n oft_o take_v those_o war_n be_v not_o public_a because_o to_o the_o plenitude_n of_o that_o right_n both_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v requisite_a nor_o be_o i_o move_v with_o this_o that_o in_o such_o contention_n also_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o resister_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o soldier_n loco_fw-la for_o this_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a to_o solemn_a war_n but_o it_o may_v have_v place_n elsewhere_o 1._o and_o it_o may_v also_o happen_v that_o in_o a_o empire_n of_o large_a extent_n the_o inferior_a power_n may_v have_v power_n grant_v they_o to_o begin_v a_o war_n in_o which_o case_n the_o war_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o high_a power_n because_o every_o one_o be_v judge_v author_n of_o that_o which_o he_o give_v another_o commission_n to_o do_v that_o be_v more_o controverâ—…_n whether_o a_o conjecture_n of_o the_o will_n of_o thâ—…_n high_a where_o there_o be_v no_o mandate_n 〈◊〉_d sufficient_a to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o for_o 〈◊〉_d suffice_v not_o to_o see_v what_o will_v be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o higheâ—…_n power_n if_o he_o be_v consult_v with_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n but_o this_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v consider_v what_o he_o wherâ—…_n the_o matter_n admit_v delay_n or_o be_v of_o doubtful_a deliberation_n may_v desire_v shall_v be_v do_v without_o consult_v with_o he_o if_o a_o law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v about_o it_o for_o although_o in_o some_o particular_a fact_n the_o particular_a reason_n cease_v which_o move_v the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_n yet_o the_o universal_a reason_n hold_v which_o require_v danger_n to_o be_v withstand_v which_o can_v be_v if_o every_o magistrate_n draw_v unto_o himself_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o just_o therefore_o 48._o be_v c._n manlius_n accuse_v by_o his_o legate_n lieutenant_n because_o without_o command_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n he_o have_v make_v waâ—…_n upon_o the_o gallo-grecians_a for_o albeit_o the_o legion_n of_o the_o galli_n have_v serve_v in_o the_o army_n of_o antiochus_n nevertheless_o after_o the_o peace_n agree_v on_o with_o antiochus_n whether_o that_o injury_n be_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o gallo-grecians_a be_v not_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o c._n manlius_n but_o of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o c._n caesar_n for_o carry_v war_n against_o the_o german_n shall_v be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o german_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o cato_n not_o so_o much_o as_o i_o conceive_v regard_v justice_n as_o desire_v to_o acquit_v the_o city_n from_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o usurper_n for_o the_o german_n have_v give_v aid_n to_o the_o gaul_n enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o injury_n do_v they_o if_o the_o roman_n have_v just_a cause_n of_o war_a against_o the_o gaul_n and_o yet_o caesar_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v content_a with_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o german_n out_o of_o gallia_n the_o province_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o pursue_v the_o german_n with_o war_n within_o their_o own_o bound_n especial_o without_o any_o appearance_n of_o danger_n thence_o unless_o he_o have_v advise_v first_o with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n so_o then_o the_o german_n have_v no_o right_a to_o require_v he_o to_o be_v give_v up_o into_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v right_a to_o punish_v he_o just_a as_o the_o carthaginian_n answer_v the_o roman_n whether_o saguntum_n waâ—…_n assault_v by_o private_a or_o public_a counsel_n 31._o we_o conceive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v the_o question_n but_o this_o whether_o it_o be_v assault_v just_o or_o unjust_o for_o to_o ourselves_o be_v a_o account_n to_o be_v give_v by_o our_o citizen_n whether_o he_o do_v it_o of_o himself_o or_o by_o commission_n with_o you_o this_o alone_a 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other_o way_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o or_o because_o be_v oppress_v with_o want_n they_o can_v have_v no_o sustenance_n orâ—…_n other_o term_n for_o if_o the_o campanian_o 〈◊〉_d old_a be_v subdue_v by_o necessity_n subject_v themselves_o dedtmas_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n in_o this_o form_n the_o people_n of_o campania_n and_o the_o city_n capua_n our_o land_n the_o temple_n of_o our_o god_n all_o divine_a and_o humane_a thing_n we_o yield_v up_o into_o your_o hand_n o_o you_o con'cript_a father_n and_o fundâ—…_n people_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o subj_fw-la a_o themselves_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_n 6_o be_v not_o accept_v as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v what_o hinder_v but_o that_o a_o people_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v yield_v up_o 〈◊〉_d self_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o propotent_a and_o over-mighty_a man_n regno_fw-la moreover_o it_o 〈◊〉_d happen_v that_o some_o father_n of_o a_o family_n possess_v a_o large_a estate_n of_o land_n may_v please_v to_o receive_v no_o inhabitant_n 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o possession_n but_o upon_o such_o condtion_n or_o that_o some_o master_n have_v 〈◊〉_d great_a number_n of_o servant_n may_v manuâ—…_n and_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n on_o conditioâ—…_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o government_n and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n which_o case_n 〈◊〉_d not_o without_o their_o example_n tacitâ—…_n concern_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o german_n say_v every_o one_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o house_n and_o estate_n the_o lord_n impiâ—…seth_v and_o require_v of_o they_o as_o his_o farmer_n a_o rent_n of_o corn_n or_o cattle_n or_o clothes_n and_o the_o servant_n so_o far_o be_v subâ—…ect_v add_v that_o as_o aristotle_n have_v say_v some_o 〈◊〉_d be_v by_o nature_n servant_n i._n e._n fit_a for_o servitude_n so_o also_o some_o nation_n be_v of_o this_o disposition_n that_o they_o know_v better_o how_o to_o be_v rule_v than_o how_o to_o rule_v which_o the_o cappadocian_o seem_v to_o have_v think_v of_o themselves_o who_o prefer_v the_o life_n under_o 38._o a_o king_n before_o the_o liberty_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o affirm_v they_o can_v not_o live_v without_o a_o king_n so_o philostratus_n 6._o in_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n say_v it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o bestow_v liberty_n upon_o the_o thracian_n mysian_o getes_n which_o they_o will_v not_o glad_o accept_v and_o moreover_o some_o may_v be_v move_v by_o the_o example_n of_o those_o nation_n which_o for_o many_o age_n live_v happy_o enough_o under_o a_o government_n plain_o regal_a 329._o the_o city_n ates_fw-la under_o eumenes_n say_v livy_n will_v not_o have_v change_v their_o fortune_n with_o any_o free_a city_n whatsoever_o l._n 42._o sometime_o also_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n city_n be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v be_v safe_a unless_o under_o the_o free_a empire_n of_o mutationem_fw-la one_o which_o conceit_n many_o prudent_a man_n have_v of_o the_o roman_a as_o the_o case_n stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n for_o these_o cause_n therefore_o and_o the_o like_a it_o may_v not_o only_o possible_o but_o do_v usual_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o empire_n and_o power_n of_o another_o which_o also_o cicero_n note_v in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o office_n xliii_o the_o same_o further_o prove_v further_o yet_o by_o a_o just_a war_n as_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o as_o private_a dominion_n may_v be_v acquire_v so_o also_o civil_a dominion_n or_o the_o right_n of_o reign_v without_o dependence_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v this_o only_a in_o behalf_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o one_o where_o that_o be_v receive_v i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o mistake_v but_o the_o same_o argument_n be_v of_o force_n for_o conserve_n the_o empire_n of_o many_o where_o many_o noble_n or_o state_n have_v this_o same_o right_a of_o supreme_a power_n and_o govern_v the_o city_n the_o plebeian_n be_v exclude_v what_o that_o no_o commonwealth_n have_v ever_o be_v find_v so_o popular_a wherein_o some_o such_o as_o be_v very_o poor_a or_o foreigner_n and_o also_o woman_n and_o youth_n be_v not_o keep_v from_o public_a counsel_n beside_o some_o polybii_n state_n have_v other_o people_n under_o they_o not_o less_o subject_a than_o if_o they_o do_v obey_v king_n whence_o that_o question_n be_v the_o collatine_n people_n in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o campanian_o when_o they_o have_v yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o other_o many_o be_v the_o example_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o no_o value_n if_o we_o once_o grant_v this_o that_o the_o right_n of_o rule_v be_v always_o subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o they_o who_o be_v rule_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v evident_a both_o by_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n that_o there_o be_v king_n 25._o that_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o people_n though_o take_v all_o together_o if_o thou_o shall_v say_v say_v god_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n i_o will_v set_v a_o king_n over_o i_o and_o to_o samuel_n show_v unto_o they_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o hence_o be_v a_o king_n call_v the_o anoint_v over_o the_o people_n over_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o israel_n solomon_n king_n over_o all_o israel_n so_o david_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o subdue_a his_o people_n under_o he_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n say_v christ_n bear_v rule_n over_o they_o and_o that_o of_o horace_n jovis_n be_v well_o know_v command_v of_o king_n their_o subject_n move_v and_o king_n be_v subject_a unto_o jove_n seneca_n thus_o describe_v the_o three_o form_n est_fw-la of_o government_n sometime_o the_o people_n be_v they_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v sometime_o if_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o that_o most_o thing_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o senate_n the_o gracious_a man_n therein_o be_v fear_v sometime_o single_a person_n to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o over_o the_o people_n be_v give_v such_o be_v they_o who_o as_o plutarch_n say_v have_v a_o command_v not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o over_o the_o law_n also_o and_o in_o herodotus_n otanes_n thus_o describe_v a_o single_a empire_n to_o do_v what_o one_o please_v so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o any_o other_o 14._o and_o dio_n prusaeensis_n define_v a_o kingdom_n to_o have_v command_n without_o control_n pausanias_n messenicis_n oppose_v a_o kingdom_n to_o such_o a_o power_n as_o must_v give_v account_n to_o a_o superior_a aristotle_n say_v there_o be_v some_o king_n with_o such_o a_o right_n as_o else_o where_o the_o nation_n itself_o have_v over_o itself_o and_o that_o which_o be_v its_o own_o so_o after_o that_o the_o roman_a prince_n begin_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o quod_fw-la a_o authority_n true_o regal_a the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confer_v upon_o they_o 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amymone_n among_o the_o cnidian_o and_o of_o the_o dictator_n among_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o first_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n whence_o the_o dictator_n edict_n as_o livy_n say_v be_v observe_v as_o 〈◊〉_d oracle_n and_o there_o be_v no_o help_n but_o 〈◊〉_d their_o care_n of_o obey_v it_o and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v besiege_v with_o the_o dictatorship_n as_o cicero_n speak_v xliv_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n answer_v the_o argument_n bring_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v not_o hard_a to_o be_v solve_v for_o first_o that_o they_o affirm_v the_o constituent_a to_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o constitutel_n be_v true_a only_a in_o that_o constitution_n who_o effect_n perpetual_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o constituent_a and_o not_o in_o that_o which_o at_o first_o proceed_v from_o the_o will_n but_o afterward_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o necessity_n even_o as_o a_o woman_n make_v to_o herself_o a_o husband_n by_o consent_n who_o she_o must_v of_o necessity_n obey_v for_o ever_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v make_v he_o so_o when_o they_o ask_v somewhat_o of_o he_o which_o he_o think_v unreasonable_a give_v this_o answer_n expediat_fw-la to_o elect_v i_o to_o rule_v over_o you_o be_v in_o your_o power_n o_o my_o soldier_n but_o since_o you_o have_v elect_v i_o the_o thing_n you_o ask_v be_v at_o my_o pleasure_n not_o you_o you_o as_o subject_n ought_v to_o obey_v i_o must_v consider_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v beside_o the_o assumption_n be_v not_o true_a that_o all_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_o understand_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n admit_v tenant_n on_o condition_n of_o obedience_n and_o of_o nation_n overcome_v in_o war_n which_o above_o be_v mention_v another_o argument_n they_o draw_v out_o of_o that_o sentence_n of_o philosopher_n all_o government_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o that_o be_v govern_v not_o of_o they_o that_o do_v govern_v whence_o they_o think_v it_o follow_v from_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o end_n that_o the_o govern_v be_v superior_a to_o the_o governor_n but_o neither_o be_v that_o universal_o true_a the_o good_a of_o the_o govern_v be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n for_o some_o government_n be_v by_o themselves_o for_o the_o ruler_n sake_n as_o that_o of_o a_o master_n for_o the_o servant_n profit_n be_v there_o extrinsical_a and_o adventitious_a even_o as_o the_o physician_n fâ—…e_v pertain_v nothing_o to_o the_o medicine_n itself_o other_o government_n there_o be_v for_o mutual_a benefit_n as_o the_o husband_n be_v so_o certain_a empire_n may_v have_v for_o their_o end_n the_o utility_n of_o the_o king_n namely_o such_o as_o be_v get_v by_o conquest_n and_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v call_v tyrannical_a see_v tyranny_n as_o the_o word_n be_v now_o take_v include_v injustice_n some_o also_o may_v respect_v as_o well_o his_o utility_n that_o rule_v as_o his_o that_o be_v rule_v i._n e._n when_o a_o impotent_a people_n set_v over_o themselves_o a_o potent_a king_n 〈◊〉_d their_o defence_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o deny_v that_o in_o many_o empire_n be_v proper_o respect_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o subject_n nad_z true_a it_o be_v which_o cicero_n after_o herodotus_n herodotus_n after_o hesiod_n have_v deliver_v that_o king_n be_v constitute_v to_o the_o end_n justice_n may_v be_v have_v and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v thence_o what_o they_o infer_v that_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n for_o tutelage_n also_o be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o pupil_n good_a yet_o be_v tuition_n a_o right_a and_o power_n over_o the_o pupil_n nor_o be_v the_o objection_n of_o any_o moment_n if_o 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o tutor_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o charge_n upon_o maladministration_n of_o the_o pupil_n estate_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o must_v take_v place_n upon_o the_o 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king_n have_v but_o the_o usufruit_n of_o that_o very_a patrimony_n as_o also_o of_o the_o right_n of_o govern_v the_o people_n which_o have_v elect_v he_o yet_o be_v those_o fruit_n his_o own_o as_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o trebellâ—…anum_n civil_a law_n that_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o inheritance_n which_o be_v command_v to_o be_v restore_v be_v not_o restore_v because_o they_o arise_v not_o from_o the_o inheritance_n but_o from_o the_o thing_n wherefore_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o king_n may_v have_v command_n over_o some_o people_n by_o a_o proper_a right_n cederet_fw-la so_o that_o he_o may_v also_o alienate_v they_o strabo_n 8._o say_v the_o island_n cythera_n lie_v over_o against_o taenarus_n be_v by_o his_o own_o private_a right_a pertain_v to_o eurycles_n prince_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n so_o king_n solomon_n give_v to_o hirom_n 12._o king_n of_o the_o phoenicians_n twenty_o city_n not_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o hebrew_n for_o cabul_n which_o name_n be_v attribute_v to_o those_o city_n be_v seat_v without_o the_o hebrew_a bound_n jos._n 19_o 27._o but_o of_o those_o city_n which_o the_o conquer_a nation_n enemy_n 12._o of_o the_o hebrew_n have_v retain_v till_o that_o 14._o day_n and_o which_o partly_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n salomon_n father-in-law_n have_v overcome_v and_o give_v as_o a_o dowry_n to_o he_o partly_o solomon_n himself_o have_v take_v in_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o inhabit_v by_o the_o israelite_n at_o that_o time_n be_v prove_v by_o this_o argument_n because_o after_o hirom_n restore_v they_o then_o at_o last_o solomon_n carry_v thither_o colony_n of_o the_o hebrew_n so_o hercules_n legate_n be_v read_v to_o have_v give_v to_o tyndareus_n the_o empire_n of_o sparta_n take_v in_o war_n upon_o 4._o these_o term_n that_o if_o hercules_n shall_v leave_v any_o child_n it_o shall_v be_v return_v to_o they_o amphipolis_n be_v give_v as_o a_o dowry_n to_o acamas_n the_o son_n of_o theseus_n and_o in_o homer_n agamemnon_n promise_v to_o give_v achilles_n seven_o city_n king_n anaxagoras_n free_o bestow_v two_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o melampus_n pyrrho_n 5._o justin_n say_v of_o darius_n he_o give_v by_o testament_n the_o kingdom_n to_o artaxerxes_n to_o cyrus_n certain_a city_n whereof_o he_o be_v governor_n so_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n be_v to_o be_v think_v every_o one_o for_o his_o part_n to_o have_v succeed_v into_o that_o full_a right_n and_o propriety_n of_o rule_v over_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o 22._o persian_n or_o else_o themselves_o to_o have_v acquire_v that_o power_n by_o the_o right_n of_o victory_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o right_n of_o alienation_n so_o when_o king_n 58._o attalus_n the_o son_n of_o eumenes_n have_v by_o his_o testament_n make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n heir_n of_o his_o good_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o name_n of_o good_n comprehend_v his_o kingdom_n too_o and_o after_o when_o nicomedes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n die_v have_v make_v the_o roman_a people_n heir_n the_o kingdom_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o 30._o province_n xlix_o some_o high_a empire_n be_v not_o hold_v full_o but_o in_o kingdom_n which_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n i_o grant_v tradere_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n that_o a_o alienation_n of_o his_o empire_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o the_o king_n wherefore_o what_o crantzius_n note_v in_o unguinus_fw-la as_o a_o new_a thing_n that_o he_o have_v bequeath_v norway_n by_o his_o testament_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o disapprove_v if_o he_o respect_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n among_o who_o kingdom_n be_v not_o hold_v with_o so_o full_a a_o right_n for_o whereas_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o lewis_n the_o pious_a and_o other_o after_o they_o even_o among_o the_o vandal_n and_o hungarian_n have_v dispose_v of_o kingdom_n in_o their_o testament_n that_o have_v rather_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o commendation_n 12._o among_o the_o people_n than_o the_o force_n of_o a_o true_a alienation_n and_o of_o charles_n ado_n specify_v the_o same_o that_o he_o desire_v his_o testament_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o france_n whereunto_o that_o be_v like_o which_o we_o read_v in_o livy_n that_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o keep_v perscus_n from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o his_o place_n to_o advance_v antigonus_n his_o brother_n son_n visiteâ—…_n the_o city_n of_o macedonia_n to_o commenâ—…_n 28._o antigonus_n to_o the_o prince_n nor_o be_v 〈◊〉_d material_a that_o the_o forementioned_a lewâ—…_n be_v read_v to_o have_v render_v the_o city_n rome_n to_o pope_n paschal_n see_v the_o frank_n mighâ—…_n right_o render_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o power_n over_o the_o city_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o same_o people_n 〈◊〉_d which_o people_n he_o do_v sustain_v as_o it_o weâ—…_n the_o person_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o first_o order_n l._n a_o further_a manifestation_n of_o the_o second_o caution_n the_o truth_n of_o our_o foresay_a note_n about_o distinguish_v the_o height_n of_o power_n from_o the_o fullness_n of_o have_v it_o will_v appear_v in_o this_o that_o as_o many_o high_a empire_n be_v not_o so_o many_o not_o high_o be_v hold_v full_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o 16._o marquessates_n and_o earldom_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o by_o will_n more_o easy_o than_o kingdom_n moreover_o the_o same_o distinction_n show_v itself_o in_o the_o protectorship_n 2._o whilst_o a_o king_n either_o by_o nonage_n or_o by_o disease_n be_v unable_a to_o manage_v his_o own_o power_n for_o in_o kingdom_n that_o be_v not_o patrimonial_a the_o protectorship_n belong_v to_o they_o to_o who_o the_o public_a law_n or_o in_o defect_n thereof_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n 18._o do_v commend_v it_o in_o patrimonial_a kingdom_n to_o they_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o father_n val._n or_o by_o the_o next_o of_o kin._n so_o we_o see_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o epirot_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o people_n consent_n aribas_n a_o pupil-king_n have_v tutor_n public_o appoint_v he_o and_o so_o have_v the_o posthume_n son_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a by_o the_o macedonian_a peer_n but_o in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n get_v by_o war_n king_n eumenes_n appoint_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v tutor_n to_o his_o son_n attalus_n so_o hiero_n the_o father_n reign_v in_o sicily_n ordain_v by_o his_o testament_n who_o he_o please_v to_o be_v tutor_n to_o his_o son_n hierom._n now_o whether_o a_o 1._o king_n be_v withal_o in_o his_o private_a right_n a_o lord_n of_o land_n as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n 15._o be_v after_o the_o time_n of_o joseph_n and_o the_o indian_a king_n which_o diodorus_n and_o strabo_n speak_v of_o or_o be_v not_o this_o be_v extrinsical_a to_o his_o 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optimacy_n mix_v with_o a_o democracy_n lv._o whether_o he_o can_v have_v supreme_a power_n that_o be_v comprehend_v in_o a_o unequal_a league_n upon_o these_o premise_n let_v we_o examine_v some_o question_n which_o be_v of_o frequent_a use_n in_o the_o argument_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n the_o first_o be_v whether_o he_o may_v have_v supreme_a power_n who_o be_v comprehend_v in_o a_o unequal_a league_n by_o a_o unequal_a league_n i_o understand_v here_o not_o that_o which_o be_v make_v between_o party_n unequal_a in_o their_o force_n as_o the_o theban_a city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pelopidas_n have_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persian_n and_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a with_o the_o massilian_n and_o afterward_o with_o king_n 1._o massanissa_n nor_o that_o which_o have_v a_o transient_a act_n as_o when_o a_o enemy_n be_v receive_v to_o friendship_n on_o condition_n he_o pay_v the_o cost_n of_o the_o war_n or_o perform_v somewhat_o else_o but_o that_o which_o in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o agreement_n give_v a_o certain_a permanent_a prelation_n to_o one_o side_n that_o be_v when_o the_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o conserve_v the_o empire_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o league_n of_o the_o etolian_o with_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v both_o to_o endeavour_v that_o the_o other_o empire_n may_v be_v in_o safety_n and_o that_o his_o dignity_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o majesty_n may_v be_v inviolat_a reverebantur_fw-la unto_o which_o kind_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v certain_a right_n of_o they_o which_o be_v now_o call_v right_n of_o protection_n advocacy_n mundiburg_n also_o the_o right_n of_o mother-city_n among_o the_o grecian_n over_o their_o colony_n for_o the_o colony_n whereas_o free_a say_v thucydides_n as_o the_o mother-city_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o exhibit_v 1._o reverence_n to_o their_o metropolu_fw-la and_o certain_a sign_n of_o honour_n livy_n say_v of_o the_o old_a 1._o league_n between_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v receive_v all_o the_o right_a of_o alba_n and_o the_o latin_n of_o the_o alban_n race_n in_o that_o league_n the_o roman_a state_n be_v superior_a right_o speak_v andronicus_n rhodius_n after_o aristotle_n it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o friendship_n betwixt_o 18._o unequal_o that_o the_o strong_a have_v more_o honour_n and_o the_o weak_a have_v more_o help_n we_o know_v what_o proculus_n answer_v to_o this_o question_n cap._n to_o wit_n that_o the_o people_n be_v free_a which_o be_v sub_fw-la ect_fw-la to_o the_o power_n of_o no_o other_o though_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o league_n that_o that_o people_n shall_v fair_o conserve_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o other_o people_n if_o then_o a_o people_n bind_v in_o such_o a_o league_n remain_v free_a if_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o another_o power_n it_o follow_v that_o they_o retain_v the_o high_a power_n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o a_o king_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o free_a people_n and_o of_o a_o king_n who_o be_v true_o so_o proculus_n add_v such_o a_o clause_n be_v in_o the_o league_n to_o signify_v the_o one_o people_n be_v superior_a not_o that_o the_o other_o be_v not_o free_a superior_a here_o be_v mean_v not_o in_o power_n for_o before_o he_o have_v say_v the_o one_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o other_o power_n but_o in_o authority_n and_o dignity_n which_o the_o follow_a word_n do_v express_v by_o a_o fit_a similitude_n as_o we_o understand_v our_o client_n to_o be_v free_a though_o they_o be_v not_o equal_a to_o we_o neither_o in_o authority_n nor_o in_o dignity_n nor_o in_o every_o right_n so_o also_o be_v they_o to_o be_v conceive_v free_a who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o fair_a respect_n to_o the_o conservation_n of_o our_o majesty_n client_n be_v under_o the_o trust_n of_o their_o patron_n so_o be_v a_o people_n inferior_a socii_fw-la in_o the_o league_n under_o the_o trust_n of_o that_o people_n which_o in_o dignity_n be_v superior_a they_o be_v under_o patronage_n not_o under_o rule_n as_o sylla_n speak_v in_o appian_n mithr_n livy_n 3â—…_n say_v in_o part_n non_fw-la in_o ditione_n and_o 2._o cicero_n describe_v those_o more_o honest_a time_n of_o the_o roman_n tell_v we_o they_o have_v patrocinium_fw-la sociorum_fw-la non_fw-la imperium_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v well_o that_o say_n of_o scipio_n 26._o africanus_n the_o elder_a the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v rather_o oblige_v man_n by_o favour_n than_o fear_n and_o unite_v foreign_a nation_n to_o they_o by_o a_o faithful_a association_n than_o subdue_v they_o to_o a_o grievous_a servitude_n and_o that_o which_o strabo_n relate_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n after_o the_o roman_n come_v into_o greece_n they_o remain_v free_a confer_v nothing_o beside_o a_o friendly_a aid_n as_o private_a patronage_n take_v not_o away_o personal_a liberty_n so_o public_a patronage_n take_v not_o away_o civil_a liberty_n which_o without_o supremacy_n of_o power_n can_v be_v understand_v therefore_o we_o see_v these_o be_v oppose_v in_o livy_n to_o be_v under_o protection_n and_o to_o be_v under_o command_n and_o augustus_n in_o josephus_n threaten_v the_o arabian_a king_n syllaeus_n unless_o he_o will_v cease_v from_o do_v his_o neighbour_n wrong_v he_o will_v take_v order_n that_o of_o a_o friend_n he_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o subject_n of_o which_o quality_n be_v the_o king_n of_o armenia_n who_o as_o pâ—…tus_n write_v to_o vologeses_n be_v within_o the_o roman_a dominion_n and_o therefore_o be_v king_n rather_o in_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o name_n than_o real_o such_o as_o be_v the_o cyprian_a and_o other_o king_n of_o old_a under_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n 16._o subject_n as_o diodorus_n say_v lvi_o a_o objection_n answer_v proculus_n add_v somewhat_o which_o seem_v opposite_a to_o that_o we_o have_v say_v there_o be_v accuse_v before_o we_o some_o of_o the_o confederate_a city_n &_o after_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n we_o inflict_v upon_o they_o punishment_n but_o for_o the_o understanding_n hereof_o we_o must_v know_v that_o four_o kind_n of_o controversy_n may_v happen_v first_o if_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o people_n or_o king_n that_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o another_o be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v against_o the_o league_n second_o if_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v accuse_v three_o if_o the_o fellow_n which_o be_v under_o protection_n of_o the_o same_o people_n or_o king_n contend_v with_o one_o another_o four_o if_o the_o subject_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o own_o ruler_n in_o the_o first_o kind_n if_o a_o fault_n appear_v the_o king_n or_o people_n be_v bind_v either_o to_o punish_v the_o offendor_n or_o to_o give_v he_o up_o to_o the_o party_n injure_v which_o hold_v not_o only_o betwixt_o unequal_o but_o between_o those_o that_o be_v equal_o confederate_a yea_o and_o among_o they_o that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o confederate_a as_o we_o shall_v show_v elsewhere_o he_o be_v also_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v that_o damage_n may_v be_v repair_v which_o at_o rome_n be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o recuperator_n 23._o but_o one_o of_o the_o associate_n in_o the_o league_n have_v no_o direct_a right_a to_o apprehend_v or_o punish_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o confederate_n wherefore_o decius_n magius_n a_o campanian_a be_v put_v in_o band_n by_o annibal_n and_o carry_v to_o cyrene_n and_o thence_o to_o alexandria_n show_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o annibal_n against_o the_o league_n and_o so_o be_v free_v in_o the_o second_o way_n the_o confederate_n have_v a_o right_a to_o compel_v his_o confederate_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o league_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o to_o punish_v he_o but_o this_o also_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o unequal_a league_n it_o have_v place_n too_o in_o that_o which_o be_v equal_a for_o that_o one_o may_v take_v revenge_n of_o he_o that_o have_v offend_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o offender_n of_o which_o elsewhere_o wherefore_o the_o same_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v between_o king_n or_o people_n not_o confederate_a in_o the_o three_o kind_n as_o in_o a_o equal_a league_n controversy_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o assembly_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o confederate_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o question_n as_o we_o read_v the_o grecian_n the_o ancient_a latin_n and_o the_o german_n of_o old_a have_v do_v or_o else_o before_o arbitrator_n or_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o association_n as_o a_o common_a arbitrarot_n so_o in_o a_o league_n unequal_a it_o be_v agree_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o the_o controversy_n be_v debate_v before_o he_o who_o be_v superior_a in_o the_o league_n this_o therefore_o do_v not_o prove_v any_o power_n of_o command_n for_o king_n also_o do_v usual_o try_v
their_o cause_n before_o judge_n of_o their_o own_o constitution_n in_o the_o last_o kind_n the_o confederate_n have_v no_o right_n of_o cognizance_n therefore_o when_o herod_n voluntary_o carry_v to_o augustus_n certain_a accusation_n against_o his_o son_n you_o may_v say_v they_o punish_v 8._o we_o yourself_o both_o as_o a_o father_n and_o as_o king_n and_o scipio_n 105._o when_o annibal_n be_v accuse_v at_o rome_n by_o certain_a carthaginian_n say_v the_o conscript_n father_n ought_v not_o to_o interpose_v in_o a_o business_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a 1._o commonwealth_n and_o herein_o as_o aristotle_n teach_v a_o confederacy_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n do_v differ_v that_o confederate_n 9_o take_v care_n no_o common_a injury_n be_v do_v unto_o they_o not_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o a_o confederate_a commonwealth_n do_v no_o injury_n one_o against_o another_o lvii_o another_o objection_n answer_v it_o be_v object_v also_o that_o in_o history_n he_o that_o be_v superior_a in_o the_o league_n be_v sometime_o say_v to_o command_v he_o that_o be_v inferior_a to_o obey_v but_o neither_o aught_o this_o to_o move_v we_o for_o either_o it_o be_v treat_v of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o society_n or_o of_o his_o private_a utility_n who_o be_v superior_a in_o the_o league_n in_o common_a affair_n out_o of_o time_n of_o assembly_n even_o where_o the_o league_n be_v equal_a the_o custom_n be_v for_o he_o who_o be_v choose_v chief_a of_o the_o league_n to_o have_v command_n over_o his_o confederate_n as_o agamemnon_n over_o the_o grecian_a king_n the_o lacedaemonian_n over_o the_o grecian_n afterward_o and_o after_o they_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o corinthian_n in_o thucydides_n we_o read_v it_o become_v they_o that_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o league_n not_o to_o seek_v their_o own_o particular_a advantage_n but_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o eminency_n above_o the_o rest_n in_o take_v care_n of_o the_o common_a interest_n isocrates_n relate_v that_o the_o ancient_a athenian_n have_v the_o conduct_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o their_o fellow_n but_o so_o that_o they_o leave_v they_o all_o their_o liberty_n entire_a curantes_fw-la this_o the_o latiâ—…_n call_v imperare_fw-la to_o command_n the_o greek_a more_o modest_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o order_v the_o athenian_n when_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v thucydides_n they_o order_v so_o the_o commissioner_n from_o rome_n to_o greece_n be_v say_v to_o be_v send_v thither_o 24._o for_o order_v the_o state_n of_o the_o free_a city_n whâ—…_n town_n shall_v contribute_v money_n against_o the_o barbarian_n what_o shall_v provide_v stips_fw-la now_o if_o he_o do_v this_o who_o be_v only_o chief_a in_o a_o league_n no_o marvel_n he_o do_v the_o same_o who_o be_v superior_a in_o a_o league_n unequal_a wherefore_o empire_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d conduct_n of_o affair_n take_v not_o away_o the_o liberty_n of_o other_o nominat_fw-la but_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o proper_a utility_n of_o the_o superior_a his_o request_n be_v usual_o call_v command_n not_o by_o right_a but_o by_o likeness_n of_o the_o effect_n as_o the_o desire_v of_o king_n be_v so_o call_v and_o as_o physician_n be_v say_v to_o rule_v their_o patient_n livy_n 42._o before_o this_o consul_n c._n posthumius_fw-la never_o be_v any_o one_o in_o any_o thing_n a_o charge_n or_o burden_n to_o our_o confederate_n therefore_o the_o magistrate_n be_v furnish_v with_o mule_n tent_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n that_o they_o may_v not_o command_v such_o thing_n from_o our_o fellow_n mean_a while_n it_o be_v true_a it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o superior_a in_o a_o league_n if_o he_o much_o excel_v in_o strength_n by_o little_a &_o little_a usurp_v a_o empire_n proper_o so_o call_v especial_o if_o the_o league_n be_v perpetual_a with_o a_o right_n of_o bring_v in_o garrison_n into_o town_n as_o the_o athenian_n do_v when_o they_o suffer_v a_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o from_o their_o fellow_n which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n never_o do_v in_o which_o time_n isocrates_n compare_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o athenian_n over_o their_o confederate_n to_o a_o kingdom_n so_o the_o latin_n complain_v they_o endure_v servitude_n 4._o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o league_n with_o rome_n so_o the_o etolian_o of_o a_o vain_a show_n and_o empty_a name_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o achaian_n afterward_o that_o a_o league_n in_o appearance_n be_v now_o become_v a_o precarious_a servitude_n so_o in_o tacitus_n habeant_fw-la civilis_fw-la the_o batavian_n complain_v of_o the_o same_o roman_n we_o be_v not_o associate_n as_o heretofore_o but_o be_v esteem_v as_o slavo_n and_o in_o another_o place_n a_o miserable_a slavery_n be_v false_o name_v peace_n eumenes_n also_o in_o 37._o livy_n say_v the_o fellow_n of_o the_o rhodian_n be_v fellow_n in_o word_n indeed_o subject_n to_o their_o empire_n and_o obnoxious_a and_o magnetes_n that_o in_o show_n demetrias_n be_v free_a but_o indeed_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o pleasure_n 2._o of_o the_o roman_n so_o polybius_n note_n the_o thessalian_n have_v a_o seem_a liberty_n but_o real_o be_v under_o command_n of_o the_o macedontan_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o so_o do_v that_o patience_n passeâ—…_n into_o a_o right_n of_o which_o elsewhere_o then_o either_o they_o which_o be_v fellow_n become_v subject_n or_o at_o least_o there_o be_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n such_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v above_o to_o be_v possible_a lviii_o that_o the_o high_a power_n may_v consist_v with_o pay_v of_o tribute_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v but_o they_o that_o thucydid_fw-la pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n placant_fw-la either_o for_o redeem_v of_o injury_n or_o to_o gain_v safeguard_n such_o as_o be_v the_o hebrew_n patrios_fw-la king_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n after_o the_o time_n of_o antonius_n may_v have_v the_o high_a power_n although_o this_o confession_n of_o their_o weakness_n diminish_v somewhat_o of_o their_o dignity_n lix_n that_o the_o high_a power_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o fee_n to_o many_o it_o seem_v a_o more_o difficult_a question_n concern_v feudal_a obligation_n but_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v solve_v out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v for_o in_o this_o contract_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o german_a nation_n nor_o be_v any_o where_o find_v but_o where_o the_o german_n have_v seat_v themselves_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v personal_a obligation_n and_o right_o over_o the_o thing_n personal_a obligation_n be_v the_o same_o whether_o one_o by_o feudal_n right_o possess_v the_o right_n itself_o of_o govern_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n also_o place_v else_o where_o now_o such_o a_o obligation_n as_o it_o will_v not_o take_v away_o from_o a_o private_a man_n the_o right_n of_o personal_a liberty_n so_o neither_o do_v it_o take_v away_o from_o a_o king_n or_o people_n the_o right_a of_o the_o high_a power_n which_o be_v civil_a liberty_n which_o be_v most_o apparent_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o free_a feud_n which_o they_o call_v franca_n which_o consist_v not_o in_o any_o right_n over_o the_o thing_n but_o in_o personal_a obligation_n only_o for_o these_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o unequal_a league_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v wherein_o the_o one_o party_n promise_v aid_n and_o service_n the_o other_o safeguard_n &_o protection_n suppose_v also_o that_o aid_n be_v promise_v against_o all_o which_o feud_n they_o now_o call_v ligium_fw-la for_o that_o word_n be_v of_o large_a signification_n this_o detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n over_o subject_n not_o to_o mention_v now_o that_o there_o be_v always_o a_o tacit_n condition_n while_o the_o war_n be_v just_a of_o which_o elsewhere_o but_o as_o to_o the_o right_n over_o the_o thing_n true_o it_o be_v such_o that_o the_o right_n itself_o of_o govern_v if_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n may_v be_v lose_v either_o the_o family_n be_v extinct_a or_o also_o for_o some_o sort_n of_o crime_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_v it_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v high_a for_o we_o must_v distinguish_v as_o have_v be_v say_v between_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o have_v it_o and_o by_o such_o a_o right_n i_o see_v many_o king_n constitute_v by_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o the_o royal_a family_n exspire_v the_o empire_n shall_v return_v to_o themselves_o which_o be_v note_v by_o strabo_n concern_v 12._o paphlagonia_n and_o some_o other_o lx._n the_o right_a and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o distinguish_v moreover_o both_o in_o empire_n and_o dominion_n we_o must_v distinguish_v the_o right_n from_o the_o use_n of_o right_n or_o the_o first_o act_n from_o
behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o syria_n pescennius_n niger_n in_o gallia_n and_o britain_n clodius_n albinus_n but_o their_o enterprise_n also_o displease_v the_o christian_n which_o tertullian_n likewise_o boast_v of_o to_o scapula_n we_o be_v defame_v concern_v the_o emperor_n majesty_n yet_o can_v the_o christian_n never_o be_v find_v either_o albinian_o or_o nigrian_o or_o cassian_n cassian_n be_v they_o that_o follow_v avidius_n cassius_n a_o eminent_a man_n who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o syria_n pretend_v he_o will_v restore_v the_o commonwealth_n undo_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o m._n antonius_n ambrose_n when_o he_o think_v injury_n be_v do_v not_o to_o himself_o alone_o but_o to_o his_o flock_n and_o to_o christ_n by_o valentinus_n the_o son_n of_o valentinian_n will_v not_o use_v the_o commotion_n of_o the_o people_n ready_a enough_o to_o make_v resistance_n divisa_fw-la violence_n say_v he_o 8._o be_v offer_v i_o have_v not_o learned_a to_o resist_v i_o can_v grieve_v i_o can_v weep_v i_o can_v sigh_v against_o arm_n and_o soldier_n oven_n goth_n my_o arm_n be_v my_o tear_n for_o such_o be_v the_o muniment_n of_o priest_n in_o any_o other_o sort_n neither_o ought_v i_o nor_o can_v i_o resist_v after_o it_o be_v require_v of_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v restrain_v the_o people_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v in_o i_o not_o to_o raise_v they_o in_o god_n hand_n to_o quiet_v they_o the_o same_o ambrose_n will_v not_o use_v the_o force_n of_o maximus_n against_o the_o emperor_n be_v both_o a_o arrian_n and_o a_o persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n so_o be_v julian_n the_o apostate_n 4._o when_o he_o plot_v the_o church_n ruin_n repress_v by_o the_o tear_n of_o christian_n as_o nazianzen_n say_v add_v this_o be_v the_o only_a julian_n remedy_n against_o a_o persecutor_n and_o yet_o almost_o all_o his_o army_n be_v make_v up_o of_o christian_n add_v hereunto_o that_o as_o the_o same_o nazianzen_n observe_v that_o persecution_n of_o julian_n be_v not_o only_o injurious_a to_o the_o christian_n but_o have_v bring_v the_o commonwealth_n also_o into_o extreme_a danger_n we_o will_v close_v up_o this_o with_o a_o say_n of_o augustin_n where_o he_o explain_v the_o word_n of_o paul_n to_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o life_n we_o shall_v be_v subject_a 74._o not_o resist_v if_o they_o the_o governor_n shall_v please_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o we_o lxvii_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o high_a our_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o man_n learn_v indeed_o but_o too_o observant_a of_o time_n and_o place_n who_o persuade_v themselves_o first_o for_o so_o i_o believe_v and_o than_o other_o that_o the_o thing_n above_o speak_v have_v place_n among_o private_a person_n not_o also_o among_o inferior_a magistrate_n alii_fw-la who_o as_o these_o man_n think_v have_v a_o right_a to_o resist_v the_o injury_n of_o the_o sovereign_n yea_o they_o sin_n unless_o they_o do_v resist_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o as_o in_o logic_n the_o intermediate_v 58._o species_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o genus_fw-la be_v species_n if_o the_o species_n below_o it_o be_v genus_fw-la so_o these_o magistrate_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o inferior_n be_v public_a person_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o superior_n be_v private_a for_o all_o faculty_n of_o govern_v which_o be_v in_o magistrate_n be_v so_o subject_v to_o the_o high_a power_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_a be_v destitute_a of_o that_o faculty_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o private_a act_n for_o that_o say_v of_o the_o philosopher_n have_v place_n here_o also_o primum_fw-la there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n without_o relation_n unto_o somewhat_o which_o be_v first_o who_o think_v otherwise_o to_o i_o they_o seem_v to_o introduce_v such_o a_o state_n of_o thing_n as_o the_o ancient_n feign_v to_o have_v be_v in_o heaven_n before_o the_o the_o rise_v of_o majesty_n when_o they_o say_v the_o minor_a god_n yield_v not_o to_o jove_n but_o the_o order_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o 3._o subalternation_n be_v not_o only_o know_v by_o common_a sense_n potestate_fw-la but_o prove_v also_o by_o divine_a authority_n for_o the_o 2._o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v we_o to_o be_v subject_a otherwise_o to_o the_o king_n otherwise_o to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supereminent_a i._n e._n without_o any_o exception_n beside_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v direct_o command_v by_o god_n who_o approve_v patience_n of_o injury_n forbid_v it_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o send_v by_o the_o king_n i._n e._n derive_v their_o power_n from_o he_o and_o when_o paul_n require_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n he_o include_v also_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n if_o we_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o hebrew_n people_n where_o so_o many_o king_n be_v contemner_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n we_o shall_v never_o find_v that_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n among_o who_o be_v very_o many_o man_n pious_a and_o valiant_a take_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o as_o to_o oppose_v any_o force_n against_o the_o king_n unless_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n a_o special_a mandate_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o peer_n 30._o samuel_n show_v when_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n with_o accustom_a veneration_n he_o attend_v saul_n now_o rule_v perverse_o moreover_o the_o state_n of_o public_a religion_n always_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n and_o sanedrin_n for_o that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n after_o the_o king_n promise_v their_o fidelity_n to_o god_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o one_o and_o more_o the_o image_n of_o false_a god_n public_o exstant_fw-la we_o never_o read_v to_o have_v be_v throw_v down_o unless_o by_o command_n either_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o free_a state_n or_o of_o the_o king_n if_o they_o rule_v howbeit_o if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o force_n against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v relate_v for_o testimony_n of_o divine_a providence_n permit_v it_o not_o for_o approbation_n of_o humane_a fact_n the_o author_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v wont_a to_o object_v a_o say_n of_o trajan_n when_o he_o give_v a_o sword_n to_o the_o praetorion_n perfect_a i_o use_v it_o for_o i_o if_o i_o govern_v well_o if_o ill_a against_o i_o but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o trajan_n as_o appear_v by_o plinio_n panegyric_n be_v very_o studious_a to_o show_v nothing_o regal_a but_o to_o act_v a_o 6._o true_a prince_n subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o decree_n the_o prefect_n duty_n be_v to_o execute_v even_o upon_o the_o prince_n himself_o like_o to_o this_o be_v that_o we_o read_v of_o m._n antoninus_n who_o will_v not_o touch_v the_o public_a money_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o senate_n lxviii_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n what_o may_v be_v do_v this_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o not_o resist_v bind_v we_o in_o extreme_a and_o most_o certain_a danger_n for_o even_o some_o law_n of_o god_n although_o general_o express_v have_v a_o tacit_n exception_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o hasmonean_n be_v define_v by_o wise_a man_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n whence_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n peril_n 〈◊〉_d life_n drive_v away_o the_o sabbath_n and_o a_o jeâ—…_n in_o synesius_n give_v this_o reason_n of_o neglectinâ—…_n the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n we_o be_v bring_v 44._o into_o most_o certain_a danger_n of_o our_o life_n whiâ—…_n exception_n be_v approve_v by_o christ_n himself_o as_o also_o in_o another_o law_n of_o not_o eat_v thâ—…_n shewbread_n and_o the_o hebrew_n master_n out_o of_o the_o old_a tradition_n add_v the_o same_o exception_n to_o the_o law_n of_o forbid_a meat_n and_o to_o some_o other_o and_o right_o not_o that_o god_n may_v not_o bind_v we_o over_o to_o certain_a death_n if_o he_o please_v but_o because_o certain_a law_n be_v of_o such_o a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a they_o be_v give_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d rigid_a a_o will_n which_o hold_v more_o strong_o in_o humane_a law_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o even_o a_o humane_a law_n may_v command_v some_o act_n of_o virtue_n under_o certain_a peril_n of_o death_n aâ—…_n the_o law_n of_o not_o desert_v one_o 〈◊〉_d station_n but_o we_o must_v not_o rash_o conclude_v that_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o law_n maker_n nor_o dâ—…_n man_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v so_o much_o right_n over_o themselves_o and_o other_o but_o so_o far_a aâ—…_n extreme_a
on_o they_o peiresii_fw-la valens_n impious_o and_o cruel_o rage_v against_o they_o who_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n profess_a 21._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o although_o a_o very_a great_a number_n never_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n certain_o where_o patience_n be_v prescribe_v we_o we_o see_v the_o example_n of_o christ_n be_v oft_o bring_v in_o and_o even_o now_o we_o hear_v it_o allege_v by_o the_o thebaean_a soldier_n as_o a_o example_n to_o be_v imitate_v by_o we_o the_o example_n i_o say_v of_o christ_n who_o patience_n extend_v itself_o even_o to_o the_o death_n and_o he_o 34._o that_o so_o lose_v his_o life_n be_v true_o pronounce_v by_o christ_n to_o have_v save_v it_o lxxii_o in_o what_o case_n force_v it_o lawful_a against_o a_o prince_n we_o have_v say_v resistance_n be_v not_o lawful_a against_o the_o high_a power_n now_o lest_o the_o reader_n think_v they_o offend_v against_o this_o rule_n who_o indeed_o offend_v not_o we_o must_v add_v some_o advertisement_n first_o then_o prince_n that_o be_v under_o the_o people_n whether_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o receive_v such_o power_n or_o afterward_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v as_o at_o lacedaemon_n 2._o if_o they_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o only_o be_v repel_v by_o force_n but_z if_o need_v require_v punish_v with_o death_n which_o befall_v pausanias_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o since_o the_o most_o ancient_a kingdom_n through_o italy_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o after_o the_o relation_n of_o most_o cruel_a thing_n do_v by_o mezentius_n virgil_n add_v then_o all_o etruria_n flame_v with_o ajustire_n dâ—…r_fw-la and_o call_v for_o the_o king_n blood_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n second_o if_o a_o king_n or_o any_o other_o have_v abdicate_v his_o empire_n or_o manifest_o account_v it_o as_o forsake_v after_o that_o time_n all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a against_o he_o as_o against_o private_a man_n yet_o be_v not_o he_o to_o be_v judge_v to_o desert_v his_o estate_n who_o manage_v it_o somewhat_o negligent_o three_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o 16._o barclay_n if_o the_o king_n alienate_v his_o kingdom_n or_o subject_v it_o to_o another_o he_o forfeit_v it_o i_o stop_v for_o such_o a_o act_n if_o a_o kingdom_n be_v convey_v by_o election_n or_o by_o successory_a law_n be_v null_a and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n of_o right_n whence_o also_o concern_v a_o usufructuary_n to_o who_o we_o have_v compare_v such_o a_o king_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o true_a opinion_n of_o lawyer_n that_o if_o he_o dotium_fw-la yield_v his_o right_n to_o a_o extraneous_a person_n his_o act_n be_v nothing_o and_o as_o to_o that_o that_o the_o usufruit_n revert_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o propriety_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o due_a time_n but_o if_o a_o king_n real_o attempt_v even_o to_o deliver_v up_o or_o subject_a his_o kingdom_n i_o doubt_v not_o he_o may_v be_v herein_o resist_v for_o as_o we_o have_v distinguish_v afore_o the_o empire_n be_v different_a from_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v it_o which_o manner_n the_o people_n may_v hinder_v from_o be_v change_v for_o that_o be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o empire_n hither_o you_o may_v fit_o apply_v that_o of_o seneca_n in_o a_o 9_o case_n not_o unlike_a though_o a_o son_n must_v obey_v his_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n yet_o not_o in_o that_o whereby_o he_o be_v make_v to_o be_v no_o father_n four_o the_o same_o barclay_n say_v a_o kingdom_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o king_n be_v carry_v with_o a_o true_o hostile_a mind_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n platarchum_fw-la which_o i_o grant_v for_o the_o will_n of_o rule_v and_o the_o will_n of_o destroy_v can_v consist_v together_o wherefore_o he_o that_o profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n of_o all_o the_o people_n thereby_o abdicate_v the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o seem_v scarce_o possible_a to_o happen_v in_o a_o king_n that_o be_v himself_o that_o rule_v over_o one_o people_n it_o may_v happen_v if_o he_o rule_v over_o more_o than_o one_o that_o in_o favour_n of_o one_o people_n he_o may_v will_v the_o ruin_n of_o another_o to_o make_v colony_n there_o five_o if_o a_o kingdom_n be_v commit_v whether_o by_o felony_n against_o he_o who_o fee_n it_o be_v or_o by_o a_o clause_n put_v in_o the_o very_a grant_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o if_o the_o king_n 8._o do_v so_o or_o so_o the_o subject_n be_v loose_v from_o all_o bond_n of_o obedience_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o king_n fall_v back_o into_o a_o private_a person_n six_o if_o a_o king_n have_v one_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n the_o people_n or_o senate_n the_o other_o part_n 4._o against_o the_o king_n invade_v that_o part_n which_o be_v not_o he_o a_o just_a force_n may_v be_v oppose_v because_o so_o far_o he_o have_v no_o power_n which_o i_o think_v have_v place_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v say_v the_o power_n of_o war_n be_v in_o the_o king_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o foreign_a war_n when_o otherwise_o whosoever_o have_v part_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n can_v but_o have_v a_o right_a to_o defend_v that_o part_n when_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o king_n may_v also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n lose_v his_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n seven_o if_o in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v condition_v that_o in_o a_o certain_a case_n 9_o resistance_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o king_n although_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v thereby_o retain_v yet_o be_v there_o retain_v some_o natural_a liberty_n and_o exempt_v from_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o he_o that_o alienate_v his_o right_n may_v abate_v of_o that_o right_n by_o covenant_n lxxiii_o how_o far_o we_o must_v obey_v a_o invader_n of_o another_o empire_n we_o have_v consider_v he_o which_o have_v 73._o or_o have_v the_o right_a of_o govern_v it_o remain_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o invader_n of_o empire_n not_o after_o by_o long_a possession_n or_o by_o covenant_n he_o have_v get_v a_o right_a but_o so_o long_o as_o there_o continue_v the_o cause_n of_o possess_v it_o unjust_o and_o true_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n the_o act_n of_o empire_n which_o he_o exercise_v may_v have_v power_n to_o oblige_v not_o out_o of_o his_o right_n which_o be_v none_o but_o from_o this_o that_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a of_o govern_v whether_o people_n king_n or_o senate_n have_v rather_o the_o invader_n command_n shall_v prevail_v and_o be_v of_o force_n than_o utter_a confusion_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o law_n and_o judgement_n take_v away_o cicero_n condemn_v sylla_n law_n of_o cruelty_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o proscribe_v that_o they_o can_v not_o seek_v for_o honour_n nevertheless_o he_o think_v they_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v affirm_v as_o quintilian_n tell_v we_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n so_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o 1._o law_n that_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v if_o they_o be_v dissolve_v florus_n of_o the_o same_o sylla_n act_n lepidus_n go_v about_o to_o rescind_v the_o act_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n deserve_o if_o yet_o he_o can_v without_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_a commonwealth_n to_o take_v some_o rest_n at_o any_o hand_n lest_o the_o sore_n shall_v be_v open_v and_o bleed_v tâ—…_n much_o in_o the_o cure_n howbeit_o in_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d so_o necessary_a and_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o invader_n in_o his_o unjuâ—…_n possession_n if_o without_o great_a danger_n obedience_n may_v be_v deny_v it_o must_v not_o be_v give_v lxxiv_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o â—…d_v a_o invader_n or_o expel_v he_o by_o force_n and_o in_o what_o case_n to_o this_o question_n we_o frame_v this_o answer_n first_o if_o the_o invador_fw-la by_o unjust_a war_n and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o requisit_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v seize_v on_o the_o government_n nor_o have_v there_o follow_v any_o agreement_n or_o faith_n give_v he_o but_o his_o possession_n be_v keep_v only_o by_o force_n in_o this_o case_n the_o right_a of_o war_n seem_v to_o remain_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o act_v against_o he_o as_o against_o a_o enemy_n that_o may_v lawful_o be_v slay_v by_o any_o even_o by_o a_o private_a man_n against_o traitor_n say_v tertullian_n mile_n and_o public_a enemy_n every_o man_n be_v a_o soldier_n so_o also_o against_o desertor_n of_o the_o war_n that_o run_v from_o their_o colour_n all_o person_n for_o the_o common_a quiet_n have_v a_o right_n indulge_v to_o
they_o to_o execute_v public_a revenge_n and_o i_o be_o of_o plutarch_n pisonem_fw-la opinion_n that_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_a if_o before_o the_o invasion_n a_o public_a law_n be_v extant_a give_v power_n to_o every_o one_o to_o kill_v he_o that_o shall_v adventure_v to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o which_o fall_v under_o sight_n as_o that_o be_v a_o private_a man_n shall_v get_v a_o guard_n about_o he_o or_o shall_v invade_v the_o fort_n that_o shall_v slay_v a_o citizen_n uncondemned_a or_o not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n that_o shall_v create_v magistrate_n without_o just_a suffrage_n many_o such_o law_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n in_o which_o therefore_o the_o kill_n of_o such_o tyrant_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v lawful_a such_o be_v at_o athens_n the_o law_n of_o solon_n revive_v after_o the_o return_n out_o of_o the_o piraeeum_n against_o the_o overthrower_n of_o the_o popular_a state_n and_o such_o as_o have_v bear_v office_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o as_o also_o at_o rome_n the_o valerian_n 2â—…_n law_n if_o any_o one_o without_o the_o people_n will_n shall_v take_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o magistrate_n and_o the_o consular_a law_n after_o the_o decemvirate_n that_o none_o shall_v create_v a_o magistrate_n without_o appeal_n whosoever_o have_v do_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o moreover_o it_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v the_o invader_n by_o the_o express_a authority_n of_o the_o rightful_a governor_n whether_o king_n senate_n or_o people_n as_o also_o of_o the_o protector_n of_o child_n that_o be_v king_n such_o as_o joâ—…ada_n be_v to_o joas_n when_o he_o dethrone_v athalia_fw-la unless_o in_o these_o case_n i_o can_v yield_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a person_n by_o force_n to_o eupell_v or_o kill_v a_o invader_n of_o the_o high_a power_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o rightful_a governor_n have_v rather_o the_o invader_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o possession_n than_o occasion_n give_v to_o dangerous_a and_o bloody_a commotion_n that_o do_v usual_o follow_v upon_o the_o violate_v or_o slay_v of_o those_o man_n who_o have_v a_o strong_a faction_n among_o the_o people_n or_o foreign_a confederate_n also_o sure_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o a_o king_n or_o people_n be_v willing_a the_o state_n shall_v be_v so_o endanger_v and_o without_o knowâ—…ege_n of_o their_o wâ—…l_n the_o force_n can_v be_v just_a favonius_n say_v civil_a war_n be_v worse_a than_o unlan_n full_a and_o usurp_a government_n and_o cicero_n 34_o to_o i_o any_o peace_n with_o our_o countryman_n seem_v more_o profitable_a than_o civil_a war_n better_a it_o have_v be_v say_v titus_n quintius_n the_o tyrant_n nabis_n have_v be_v let_v alone_o at_o lacedaemon_n conflagraret_fw-la when_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v throw_v down_o but_o with_o the_o grievous_a ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n likely_a to_o perish_v in_o the_o vindication_n of_o her_o liberty_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o aristâ—…hanes_n a_o lion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v breed_v in_o a_o city_n but_o if_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o he_o must_v be_v keep_v very_o see_v it_o be_v a_o most_o weighty_a deliberation_n whether_o peace_n or_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o tacitus_n speak_v and_o in_o cicero_n opinion_n it_o be_v a_o politic_a question_n of_o great_a difficulty_n whether_o when_o our_o country_n be_v oppress_v by_o a_o usurper_n all_o endeavour_n be_v to_o be_v use_v against_o he_o although_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v thereby_o extreme_o endanger_v single_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o that_o judgement_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n in_o common_a nor_o can_v that_o say_n be_v approve_v paratae_fw-la we_o pull_v the_o proud_a usurper_n down_o that_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o willing_a town_n egentes_fw-la so_o do_v sylla_n answer_v be_v ask_v why_o he_o trouble_v his_o country_n with_o take_v arm_n 1._o that_o i_o may_v free_v it_o from_o tyrant_n better_a be_v the_o advice_n of_o plato_n oâ—…ortere_fw-la in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o perdicca_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n contend_v so_o far_o as_o thou_o can_v approve_v thy_o do_n to_o thy_o citizen_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o offer_v violence_n neither_o to_o thy_o parent_n nor_o to_o thy_o country_n the_o sense_n whereof_o be_v extant_a in_o sallust_n jugurth_n too_o for_o to_o over-rule_v thy_o country_n or_o thy_o parent_n although_o thou_o be_v able_a and_o can_v reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o yet_o be_v it_o uncivil_a especial_o see_v all_o change_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n portend_v slaughter_n flight_n and_o other_o hostility_n thomas_n 2._o say_v the_o destruction_n though_o of_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n be_v sometime_o seditious_a 27._o the_o fact_n of_o ehud_n upon_o eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n ought_v not_o to_o bring_v we_o over_o to_o the_o contrary_a side_n for_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n plain_o witness_v he_o be_v raise_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o send_v as_o a_o avenger_n to_o wit_n by_o special_a command_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a that_o this_o king_n of_o moab_n have_v not_o some_o right_n of_o government_n conditional_a against_o other_o king_n also_o god_n execute_v his_o judgement_n by_o what_o hand_n he_o please_v as_o by_o jehu_n upon_o joram_n last_o 9_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o a_o controvert_v case_n a_o private_a man_n by_o no_o mean_n ought_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o judge_v but_o follow_v the_o possession_n so_o do_v christ_n command_v tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o caesar_n because_o the_o money_n 20._o bear_v his_o image_n that_o be_v because_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n lxxv_o who_o may_v lawful_o wage_v war_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o voluntary_a action_n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o efficient_a cause_n principal_a adjuvant_fw-la and_o instrumental_a in_o war_n the_o principal_a be_v he_o who_o work_n be_v do_v in_o private_a a_o private_a person_n in_o public_a the_o public_a power_n especial_o the_o high_a whether_o for_o those_o that_o stir_v not_o themselves_o war_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o another_o we_o shall_v see_v elsewhere_o mean_a while_n this_o we_o take_v for_o certain_a natural_o every_o one_o may_v vindicate_v his_o own_o right_a therefore_o be_v our_o hand_n give_v we_o but_o to_o profit_v another_o in_o fisci_fw-la what_o we_o can_v be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o commendable_a the_o writer_n of_o office_n true_o say_v nothing_o be_v more_o serviceable_a to_o man_n than_o another_o man_n now_o there_o be_v divers_a bond_n between_o man_n which_o engage_v they_o to_o mutual_a aid_n for_o kinsman_n assemble_v to_o bring_v help_n and_o neighbour_n be_v call_v upon_o and_o fellow-citizen_n quiritari_fw-la aristotle_n say_v 3._o it_o behove_v every_o one_o either_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v injury_n or_o for_o his_o kindred_n or_o for_o his_o benefactor_n 8._o or_o to_o help_v his_o fellow_n if_o they_o be_v wrong_v and_o solon_n teach_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v happy_a wherein_o every_o one_o will_v think_v another_o injury_n to_o be_v he_o puniunt_fw-la but_o suppose_v other_o obligation_n be_v want_v the_o communion_n of_o humane_a nature_n be_v sufficient_a no_o man_n be_v unconcern_v in_o that_o which_o be_v humane_a admodum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o say_n of_o democritus_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o oppress_v with_o injury_n and_o not_o neglect_v they_o for_o that_o be_v just_a and_o good_a which_o be_v thus_o explain_v by_o lactantius_n 6._o god_n who_o have_v not_o give_v wisdom_n to_o other_o live_a creature_n have_v secure_v they_o by_o natural_a muniment_n from_o assault_n and_o peril_n but_o to_o man_n because_o he_o form_v he_o naked_a and_o frail_a that_o he_o may_v rather_o furnish_v he_o with_o wisdom_n he_o have_v give_v beside_o other_o thing_n this_o pious_a affection_n whereby_o one_o be_v incline_v to_o defend_v love_n cherish_v another_o and_o afford_v mutual_a aid_n against_o all_o danger_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o instrument_n we_o do_v not_o here_o understand_v 11._o arm_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o those_o person_n who_o act_n so_o by_o their_o own_o will_n that_o their_o will_n depend_v upon_o another_o will_n 3._o such_o a_o instrument_n be_v the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n be_v natural_o a_o part_n of_o he_o such_o also_o be_v a_o servant_n as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n legal_o democritus_n use_v servant_n as_o part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o for_o one_o thing_n some_o for_o another_o now_o as_o a_o servant_n be_v in_o the_o family_n so_o be_v a_o subject_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o a_o instrument_n of_o the_o ruler_n and_o no_o doubt_n all_o subject_n natural_o may_v be_v use_v for_o war_n but_o some_o be_v exempt_v by_o special_a law_n as_o of_o
the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o his_o possession_n and_o that_o begin_v to_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v promise_v in_o hoseah_n they_o that_o be_v not_o my_o people_n shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v not_o obtain_v mercy_n shall_v obtain_v mercy_n from_o that_o time_n christ_n have_v extend_v unto_o all_o the_o law_n of_o fraternal_a benignity_n exclude_v none_o from_o our_o compassion_n no_o more_o than_o from_o his_o vocation_n which_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o differenee_n of_o degree_n that_o we_o must_v be_v good_a to_o all_o but_o especial_o to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o clement_n constitution_n we_o read_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o communicate_v of_o our_o good_n to_o all_o yet_o so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o poor_a saint_n 15._o familiar_a conversation_n also_o with_o alien_n from_o religion_n be_v not_o prohibit_v no_o not_o with_o they_o who_o cause_n be_v worse_a and_o who_o fall_n away_o from_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a discipline_n be_v all_o commerce_n interdict_v but_o familiar_a without_o necessity_n not_o also_o that_o which_o afford_v any_o hope_n for_o their_o amendment_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o paul_n be_v you_o not_o unequal_o yoke_v together_o with_o unbeliever_n for_o what_o fellowship_n have_v righteousness_n with_o unrighteousness_n and_o what_o communion_n have_v light_a with_o darkness_n and_o what_o concord_n have_v christ_n with_o belial_n or_o what_o part_n have_v he_o that_o believe_v with_o a_o infidel_n pertain_v to_o those_o that_o feast_v in_o the_o idol-temple_n and_o so_o either_o commit_v idolatry_n or_o at_o least_o make_v a_o show_n thereof_o this_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o follow_a word_n what_o agreement_n have_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n with_o idol_n parallel_v to_o the_o word_n in_o the_o former_a epistle_n to_o the_o same_o you_o can_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o table_n 21._o of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o table_n of_o the_o devil_n nor_o will_v the_o argument_n proceed_v right_o from_o this_o that_o of_o our_o own_o accord_n we_o be_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o profane_a nor_o contract_n marriage_n with_o they_o for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n appear_v great_a hazard_n or_o certain_o great_a difficulty_n to_o the_o use_n of_o true_a religion_n add_v that_o these_o bond_n be_v more_o last_a and_o in_o matrimony_n there_o be_v a_o free_a choice_n when_o league_n be_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o as_o it_o be_v no_o evil_a to_o do_v good_a to_o the_o profane_a so_o neither_o be_v it_o unlawful_a to_o implore_v their_o help_n as_o paul_n invoke_v the_o aid_n of_o caesar_n and_o the_o chief_a captain_n l._n caution_n about_o such_o league_n here_o then_o be_v no_o intrinsical_a or_o universal_a voto_fw-la pravity_n but_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o circumstance_n disparasset_fw-la for_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v lest_o too_o much_o commixture_n bring_v contagion_n to_o the_o infirm_a to_o which_o end_n it_o will_v be_v profitable_a their_o seat_n shall_v be_v distinct_a as_o the_o israelit_v dwell_v asunder_o from_o the_o egyptian_n discrepant_a hither_o pertain_v what_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o allege_v concern_v the_o religion_n of_o jew_n and_o christian_n in_o their_o fellow-soldiership_n with_o the_o pagan_n again_o if_o by_o such_o society_n the_o profane_a state_n be_v like_a to_o receive_v great_a increase_n there_o will_v be_v no_o join_n with_o they_o except_o in_o point_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n wherein_o have_v place_n what_o thucydides_n say_v in_o a_o like_a matter_n they_o that_o be_v treacherous_o 1._o assault_v as_o we_o be_v by_o the_o athenian_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v if_o they_o seek_v for_o safety_n and_o secure_v themselves_o by_o the_o aid_n not_o of_o greek_o only_o but_o barbarian_n for_o it_o be_v not_o every_o right_a that_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v esteem_v indirect_o if_o not_o direct_o hurtful_a to_o religion_n because_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o must_v 6._o seek_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o many_o prince_n and_o people_n at_o this_o day_n will_v take_v into_o their_o consideration_n that_o free_a and_o pious_a speech_n of_o fulco_n archbishop_n once_o of_o rheims_n admonish_v charles_n the_o simple_a thus_o who_o may_v not_o be_v afraid_a see_v you_o covet_v amity_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n it_o and_o to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n take_v unto_o you_o pagan_a arm_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n detestable_a for_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o associate_a with_o pagan_n and_o worship_v of_o idol_n god_n be_v deny_v in_o arrianus_n be_v extant_a a_o say_n of_o alexander_n they_o be_v great_a offender_n who_o serve_v the_o barbarian_n against_o the_o greek_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o graecia_n li._n all_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o join_v in_o league_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christianism_n here_o be_v to_o be_v add_v since_o all_o christian_n 26._o be_v member_n of_o one_o body_n and_o be_v command_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o one_o another_o pain_n as_o this_o pertain_v to_o single_a person_n so_o do_v it_o also_o concern_v commonwealth_n as_o they_o be_v commonwealth_n and_o king_n as_o they_o be_v king_n nor_o ought_v every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o particular_a only_o but_o according_a to_o the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o to_o do_v service_n unto_o christ._n now_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v thus_o while_o a_o impious_a enemy_n overrun_v all_o with_o arm_n except_o they_o mutual_o aid_v and_o assist_v each_o other_o 12._o which_o can_v commodious_o be_v effect_v without_o enter_v a_o league_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o league_n have_v be_v long_o since_o enter_v and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n by_o common_a consent_n choose_a prince_n thereof_o wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o christian_n according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o contribute_v man_n or_o money_n to_o this_o common_a cause_n and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o can_v be_v excuse_v for_o not_o do_v so_o unless_o they_o be_v engage_v at_o home_n and_o detain_v by_o some_o inevitable_a war_n or_o other_o the_o like_o unhappy_a hindrance_n lii_o if_o divers_a confederates_n wage_v â—…war_n which_o be_v to_o be_v aid_v this_o question_n also_o be_v often_o incident_a if_o divers_a wage_n war_n to_o which_o of_o they_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v assistance_n who_o be_v confederate_a to_o both_o here_o first_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n to_o unjust_a war_n he_o than_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v who_o have_v a_o just_a auxilium_fw-la cause_n of_o war_n if_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o one_o without_o yea_o if_o with_o one_o within_o the_o league_n so_o megalopo'i_fw-fr demosthenes_n show_v the_o athenian_n ought_v to_o assist_v their_o fellow_n the_o messenian_n against_o their_o other_o fellow_n the_o lacedaemonian_n if_o the_o injury_n begin_v from_o these_o but_o this_o be_v true_a so_o unless_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o aid_n shall_v be_v send_v against_o such_o a_o confederate_a in_o the_o agreement_n of_o hannibal_n with_o the_o macedonian_n it_o be_v a_o article_n 6._o we_o will_v be_v enemy_n to_o your_o enemy_n except_o the_o king_n and_o city_n and_o haven_n wherewith_o we_o have_v league_n and_o friendship_n moreover_o if_o the_o confederate_n quarrel_n upon_o cause_n unjust_a on_o both_o side_n which_o may_v happen_v neither_o part_n be_v to_o be_v take_v so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o aristides_n do_v they_o crave_v aid_n 5._o against_o alien_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o answer_v but_o when_o one_o confederate_a oppose_v another_o they_o will_v not_o mix_v in_o the_o business_n but_o if_o confederate_n make_v war_n upon_o 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law_n and_o wicked_a speech_n vex_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o suffer_v other_o to_o vex_v it_o brutus_n to_o cicero_n you_o will_v say_v then_o do_v you_o make_v i_o guilty_a of_o another_o fault_n yes_o true_o if_o it_o be_v in_o you_o to_o hinder_v it_o malitiam_fw-la so_o in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o grecian_n where_o agamemnon_n himself_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v under_o the_o common_a council_n it_o be_v right_a that_o the_o grecian_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o prince_n because_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o compel_v 1._o agamemnon_n to_o render_v the_o priest_n his_o daughter_n it_o be_v in_o livy_n the_o kinsman_n of_o king_n tatius_n beat_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o laurente_n and_o when_o the_o laurente_n plead_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n affection_n to_o his_o friend_n prevail_v more_o with_o tatius_n
may_v suffer_v for_o the_o evil_a deed_n of_o their_o king_n or_o governor_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v if_o the_o people_n consent_n be_v add_v impiety_n or_o any_o deed_n of_o they_o by_o itself_o worthy_a of_o punishment_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o contract_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o body_n who_o head_n be_v the_o king_n and_o member_n be_v the_o rest_n god_n indeed_o for_o david_n sin_n destroy_v the_o people_n with_o pestilence_n and_o true_o as_o david_n think_v be_v innocent_a but_o it_o be_v god_n who_o have_v most_o full_a and_o absolute_a right_n over_o their_o life_n mean_a while_n the_o punishment_n be_v not_o the_o people_n but_o david_n for_o as_o a_o christian_a writer_n say_v it_o be_v the_o most_o bitter_a punishment_n to_o king_n 133._o that_o do_v amiss_o to_o see_v their_o people_n suffer_v this_o be_v all_o one_o say_v the_o same_o author_n as_o if_o he_o that_o have_v do_v ill_o with_o the_o hand_n shall_v be_v beat_v on_o the_o back_n 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the_o difference_n part_n call_v the_o former_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pretence_n because_o they_o be_v wont_n open_o to_o be_v show_v livy_n several_a time_n use_v the_o word_n title_n the_o late_a he_o style_v by_o the_o general_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cause_n 〈◊〉_d so_o in_o the_o war_n of_o alexander_n against_o darius_n the_o pretence_n be_v revenge_n of_o injury_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v do_v the_o grecian_n the_o cause_n be_v desire_n of_o glory_n empire_n and_o riches_n whereto_o be_v add_v great_a hope_n of_o facility_n conceive_v from_o the_o expedition_n of_o xenophon_n and_o agesilaus_n so_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n be_v 1._o the_o controversy_n about_o saguntum_n the_o cause_n be_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o roman_n in_o unequal_a time_n have_v extort_a from_o they_o and_o their_o courage_n raise_v by_o the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o spain_n note_v by_o polybius_n likewise_o thucydides_n judge_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n to_o have_v be_v the_o athenian_n grow_v greatness_n which_o bring_v they_o into_o suspicion_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o the_o pretence_n be_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o corcyrean_o polideans_n and_o other_o thing_n where_o yet_o be_v promiscuous_o use_v the_o term_n 36._o pretence_n and_o cause_n there_o be_v the_o same_o difference_n in_o the_o oration_n of_o the_o campanian_o to_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o say_v they_o fight_v against_o the_o samnite_n in_o word_n for_o the_o sidicine_n in_o deed_n for_o themselves_o because_o they_o perceive_v when_o the_o sidicine_n be_v consume_v the_o fire_n will_v pass_v on_o to_o they_o and_o livy_n relate_v how_o antiochus_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o show_n for_o the_o death_n of_o barcilla_n and_o some_o other_o matter_n be_v truth_n because_o he_o have_v great_a hope_n of_o success_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o decay_a discipline_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o plutarch_n observe_v it_o be_v not_o true_o object_v to_o antony_n by_o cicero_n that_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n when_o caesar_n resolve_v upon_o a_o war_n have_v only_o take_v the_o pretext_n from_o antony_n armis_fw-la cvi_o war_n without_o any_o cause_n be_v wild_a and_o brutish_a some_o upon_o neither_o of_o these_o cause_n be_v carry_v into_o war_n greedy_a of_o danger_n as_o tacitus_n speak_v for_o danger_n sake_n the_o fault_n of_o these_o man_n exceed_v every_o human_a bella_fw-la name_n and_o be_v by_o aristotle_n term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serity_n of_o these_o seneca_n i_o may_v say_v it_o be_v not_o cruelty_n but_o freity_n which_o take_v pleasure_n in_o blood_n we_o may_v call_v it_o madness_n whereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n and_o none_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o which_o run_v to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o man_n and_o cut_v they_o to_o piece_n to_o which_o sentence_n very_o like_v be_v those_o word_n of_o 4._o aristotle_n very_o cruel_a indeed_o be_v he_o to_o be_v account_v who_o est_fw-la make_v his_o friend_n his_o enemy_n out_o of_o greediness_n to_o fight_v and_o shed_v blood_n dion_n prusaeensis_n without_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o war_n and_o fight_n be_v mere_a madness_n that_o seek_v mischief_n to_o itself_o and_o the_o forecited_a seneca_n say_v no_o man_n be_v so_o inhuman_a as_o to_o waste_v human_a blood_n or_o very_o few_o cvii_o against_o war_n which_o have_v not_o justisick_n cause_n or_o not_o true_o such_o but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o go_v to_o war_n have_v suasory_n cause_n and_o those_o either_o without_o justifick_a cause_n or_o with_o they_o some_o care_v not_o at_o all_o for_o justisick_n cause_v of_o who_o that_o may_v be_v say_v which_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a lawyer_n he_o be_v a_o robber_n praetexiu_fw-la who_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o possess_v bring_v no_o other_o but_o that_o he_o do_v possess_v 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virtue_n that_o it_o be_v rather_o immanity_n pacta_fw-la and_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o humanity_n andronicus_n rhodius_n who_o for_o to_o gain_v much_o receive_v whence_o they_o ought_v not_o these_o be_v call_v evil_a impious_a and_o unjust_a such_o as_o be_v tyrant_n appelletur_fw-la and_o the_o plunderer_n of_o city_n other_o do_v allege_v cause_n as_o it_o be_v justifick_a which_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o scale_n of_o right_a reason_n be_v find_v unjust_a and_o it_o appear_v as_o livy_n speak_v not_o a_o contention_n about_o right_n but_o a_o offer_n of_o violence_n many_o king_n say_v pyrrho_n plutarch_n use_v the_o two_o name_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n not_o to_o that_o which_o be_v just_a but_o to_o that_o which_o be_v expedient_a cviii_o fear_v of_o a_o uncertain_a danger_n no_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n among_o the_o unjust_a cause_n of_o war_n be_v fear_v take_v from_o neighbour_a power_n which_o fear_n we_o have_v say_v above_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o defense_n 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for_o the_o glory_n of_o empire_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v with_o less_o bitterness_n that_o have_v place_n often_o which_o be_v in_o cicero_n concern_v the_o war_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n it_o be_v a_o dark_a war_n a_o contention_n betwixt_o most_o famous_a leader_n many_o doubt_v what_o be_v best_a and_o what_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o though_o we_o be_v in_o some_o fault_n of_o human_a error_n yet_o certain_o we_o be_v free_a from_o wickedness_n secuâ—…i_fw-la just_o as_o in_o thucydides_n thing_n be_v say_v worthy_a of_o pardon_n which_o be_v do_v not_o out_o of_o malice_n but_o rather_o by_o mistake_n what_o brutus_n write_v of_o civil_a i_o think_v may_v be_v well_o refer_v to_o most_o war_n they_o be_v more_o sharp_o to_o be_v forbid_v than_o prosecute_v and_o where_o justice_n do_v not_o exact_v this_o yet_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o goodness_n agreeable_a to_o modesty_n thing_n agreeable_a to_o magnanimity_n by_o pardon_v be_v increase_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n say_v sallust_n tacitus_n no_o less_o gentleness_n be_v to_o be_v use_v towards_o suppliant_n than_o stifness_n towards_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v a_o memorable_a passage_n in_o the_o four_o book_n to_o herennius_n well_o do_v our_o ancestor_n observe_v this_o to_o deprive_v no_o king_n of_o life_n who_o they_o have_v take_v in_o war._n why_o so_o because_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o use_v the_o power_n fortune_n have_v give_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o who_o the_o same_o fortune_n so_o late_o have_v place_v in_o the_o hige_a dignity_n but_o do_v he_o not_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o we_o i_o will_v not_o remember_v that_o why_o so_o because_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o valiant_a man_n to_o take_v they_o for_o enemy_n that_o contend_v for_o victory_n and_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o conquer_a as_o man_n that_o valour_n may_v diminish_v the_o danger_n of_o war_n and_o courtesy_n may_v increase_v the_o honour_n of_o peace_n but_o will_v he_o have_v do_v so_o have_v he_o overcome_v why_o then_o do_v you_o spare_v he_o because_o i_o use_v to_o contemn_v such_o folly_n not_o to_o imitate_v it_o modestiam_fw-la perseus_n syphax_n gentius_n juba_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caesar_n caractacus_n and_o other_o escape_v capital_a punishment_n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v both_o the_o cause_n of_o war_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o wage_n it_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o yet_o cicero_n and_o other_o do_v confess_v to_o have_v be_v somewhat_o too_o sharp_a in_o the_o use_n of_o victory_n wherefore_o m._n aemilius_n paulus_n in_o diodorus_n siculus_n not_o amiss_o admonish_v the_o roman_a senator_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o perseus_n if_o they_o fear_v nothing_o human_a yet_o they_o shall_v fear_v divine_a revenge_n imminent_a over_o they_o that_o use_v their_o victory_n with_o too_o much_o pride_n and_o insolence_n and_o plutarch_n note_n in_o the_o war_n among_o the_o greek_n the_o agide_a very_a enemy_n hold_v their_o hand_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n in_o reverence_n of_o their_o dignity_n a_o enemy_n therefore_o that_o will_v regard_v not_o that_o which_o human_a law_n permit_v but_o that_o which_o be_v his_o duty_n that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o pious_a will_v spare_v even_o a_o enemy_n blood_n and_o will_v put_v none_o to_o death_n but_o to_o avoid_v death_n himself_o or_o somewhat_o like_o death_n or_o else_o for_o sin_n proper_a to_o the_o person_n which_o amount_v to_o capital_a offence_n and_o yet_o to_o some_o that_o deserve_v death_n he_o will_v forgive_v either_o all_o punishment_n or_o that_o of_o death_n either_o for_o humanity_n sake_n or_o for_o other_o probable_a cause_n excellent_o say_v the_o now-cited_n diodorus_n 27._o siculus_n expugnation_n of_o city_n prosperous_a fight_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o war_n successful_a more_o often_o proceed_v from_o fortune_n than_o from_o valour_n but_o in_o the_o high_a power_n to_o bestow_v mercy_n upon_o the_o conquer_a be_v the_o work_n of_o providence_n alone_o data_fw-la now_o concern_v the_o slaughter_n of_o they_o who_o be_v kill_v by_o chance_n not_o on_o purpose_n we_o must_v remember_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o mercy_n if_o not_o of_o justice_n not_o without_o great_a cause_n and_o such_o as_o conduce_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o many_o to_o enterprise_n â—…uch_o a_o thing_n whence_o destruction_n may_v come_v upon_o the_o innocent_a polybius_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n say_v it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o good_a man_n not_o to_o wage_v a_o destructive_a 5._o war_n no_o not_o with_o the_o bad_a but_o so_o far_o that_o offence_n may_v be_v repair_v and_o amend_v not_o to_o involve_v the_o innocent_a with_o the_o guilty_a in_o the_o same_o ruin_n but_o for_o the_o innocent_a to_o spare_v the_o guilty_a also_o xlv_o child_n woman_n old_a man_n priest_n scholar_n husbandman_n be_v to_o be_v spare_v upon_o those_o premise_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o determine_v of_o the_o special_n that_o follow_v let_v age_n excuse_v a_o child_n sex_n a_o woman_n 24._o say_v seneca_n in_o the_o book_n where_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o anger_n god_n himself_o in_o the_o 14._o war_n of_o the_o hebrew_n even_o after_o peace_n offer_v and_o refuse_v will_v have_v woman_n and_o infant_n spare_v beside_o a_o few_o nation_n except_v by_o special_a command_n against_o which_o the_o war_n that_o be_v be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n and_o so_o it_o be_v call_v and_o when_o he_o order_v the_o madianitish_a woman_n to_o be_v slay_v for_o a_o proper_a crime_n of_o they_o he_o except_v virgin_n that_o be_v untouched_a yea_o when_o he_o have_v very_o severe_o threaten_v the_o ninivites_n with_o destruction_n for_o their_o most_o heinous_a sin_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v restrain_v by_o compassion_n upon_o many_o thousand_o of_o that_o age_n that_o know_v not_o good_a from_o evil_n like_o whereunto_o be_v that_o sentence_n of_o seneca_n be_v any_o one_o angry_a with_o mereri_fw-la child_n who_o age_n 1596._o do_v not_o yet_o discern_v the_o difference_n of_o thing_n if_o god_n have_v do_v and_o determine_v thus_o who_o may_v without_o injustice_n slay_v any_o man_n of_o what_o sex_n or_o age_n soever_o without_o any_o cause_n be_v the_o giver_n and_o lord_n of_o life_n 36._o what_o be_v fit_v for_o man_n to_o do_v to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v no_o right_n over_o man_n but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o human_a safety_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o society_n add_v here_o concern_v child_n the_o judgement_n of_o those_o nation_n and_o time_n wherein_o equity_n most_o prevail_v we_o have_v arm_n say_v camillus_n in_o livy_n not_o against_o that_o age_n which_o even_o in_o take_v of_o city_n be_v spare_v but_o against_o arm_a man_n and_o this_o be_v among_o the_o law_n of_o war_n he_o mean_v the_o natural_a law_n camilli_n plutarch_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n there_o be_v say_v he_o among_o good_a man_n certain_a law_n of_o war_n too_o where_o note_v that_o among_o good_a man_n that_o you_o may_v descriminate_a this_o law_n from_o that_o which_o be_v customary_a and_o consist_v in_o impunity_n so_o florus_n say_v 1._o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v without_o violation_n of_o integrity_n in_o another_o place_n of_o livy_n a_o age_n from_o which_o soldier_n in_o their_o anger_n 24._o will_v abstain_v and_o elsewhere_o their_o cruel_a wrath_n go_v on_o even_o to_o the_o slaughter_a of_o infant_n now_o that_o which_o have_v place_n in_o child_n always_o that_o have_v not_o attain_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o most_o part_n prevail_v in_o woman_n that_o be_v unless_o they_o have_v commit_v something_o peculiar_o to_o be_v avenge_v or_o do_v usurp_v manly_a office_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sex_n as_o statius_n speak_v that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o sword_n occidat_fw-la alexander_n in_o curtius_n 5._o i_o be_o not_o use_v to_o wage_v war_n with_o captive_n and_o woman_n he_o must_v be_v arm_v to_o who_o i_o be_o a_o enemy_n grypus_n in_o justin_n 38._o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n among_o so_o many_o domestic_a and_o external_a war_n do_v ever_o after_o victory_n show_v cruelty_n to_o woman_n who_o the_o softness_n of_o their_o sex_n exempt_v from_o peril_n of_o war_n and_o the_o rough_a handle_n of_o the_o conqueror_n another_o in_o tacitus_n he_o carry_v arm_n against_o arm_a man_n not_o against_o woman_n valerius_n maximus_n 1._o call_v it_o barbarous_a and_o intolerable_a cruelty_n which_o munatius_n flaccus_n show_v to_o infant_n and_o woman_n latinus_n pacatus_n say_v woman_n be_v a_o sex_n which_o war_n do_v spare_v papinius_n have_v the_o same_o of_o old_a man_n they_o be_v a_o company_n violable_a loco_fw-la by_o no_o arm_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v universal_o of_o male_n who_o course_n of_o life_n abhor_v from_o war_n by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n
other_o debt_n will_v bear_v to_o which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v the_o cause_n of_o avoid_v extreme_a danger_n but_o this_o cause_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o which_o yet_o be_v itself_o most_o considerable_a both_o in_o constitute_v peace_n and_o in_o use_v victory_n for_o the_o rest_n haply_o may_v be_v remit_v out_o of_o compassion_n but_o in_o public_a danger_n to_o be_v secure_a beyond_o measure_n be_v unmercifulness_n isocrates_n write_v to_o philip_n the_o barbarian_n be_v so_o far_o to_o be_v subdue_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o secure_v your_o own_o country_n crispus_n sallustins_n of_o jugurth_n the_o old_a roman_n our_o ancestor_n be_v most_o religious_a man_n take_v nothing_o from_o the_o conquer_a but_o the_o licence_n to_o do_v injury_n a_o sentence_n worthy_a to_o be_v speak_v by_o a_o christian_a wherewith_o agree_v that_o of_o the_o same_o author_n wise_a man_n wage_v war_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o peace_n and_o sustain_v labour_n in_o hâ—…e_n of_o ease_n aristotle_n say_v more_o than_o once_o 7._o war_n be_v ordain_v for_o peace_n and_o business_n fâ—…_n rest_n cicero_n meaning_n be_v the_o same_o who_o most_o pious_a say_n it_o be_v war_n must_v be_v uâ—…dertaken_v that_o nothing_o else_o but_o peace_n be_v 1._o aim_v at_o and_o another_o like_v it_o for_o the_o 3._o cause_n be_v war_n to_o be_v wage_v that_o we_o mâ—…_n without_o injury_n live_v in_o peace_n nothing_o deferent_a be_v these_o from_o what_o the_o doctor_n ci_fw-fr true_a religion_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o end_n 〈◊〉_d war_n be_v to_o remove_v thing_n that_o trouble_v 〈◊〉_d peace_n before_o the_o time_n of_o ninus_n as_o we_o have_v note_v out_o of_o trogus_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o defend_v contâ—…ntum_fw-la the_o bound_n of_o empire_n rather_o than_o to_o enlarge_v they_o every_o king_n be_v content_v to_o reign_v in_o his_o own_o courtrey_n they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o seek_v their_o owâ—…_n power_n as_o their_o people_n glory_n be_v satisfy_v with_o victory_n they_o refuse_v empire_n to_o which_o moderation_n s._n augustin_n earnest_o 15._o recall_v we_o when_o he_o say_v let_v they_o consider_v lest_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o good_a man_n to_o rejoice_v 13._o in_o their_o empire_n latitude_n he_o add_v it_o be_v great_a felicity_n to_o have_v a_o good_a neighbour_n for_o one_o friend_n than_o to_o subdue_v a_o evil_a neighbour_n that_o be_v a_o enemy_n and_o the_o prophet_n amos_n in_o the_o ammonite_n themselves_o severe_o reprehend_v this_o desire_n of_o extend_v dominion_n by_o war._n to_o this_o exemplar_n of_o ancient_a innocence_n the_o prudent_a modesty_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v the_o near_a approach_n what_o be_v our_o empire_n at_o this_o day_n say_v seneca_n unless_o wholesome_a providence_n have_v mix_v the_o conquer_a with_o the_o conqueror_n 34._o our_o founder_n romulus_n they_o be_v claudius_n word_n in_o tacitus_n be_v of_o so_o prevail_a 5._o wisdom_n that_o he_o make_v many_o people_n citizen_n the_o same_o day_n they_o have_v be_v his_o enemy_n he_o add_v that_o nothing_o else_o undo_v the_o lademonians_n &_o athenian_n but_o their_o keep_n off_o the_o conquer_a as_o alien_n livy_n say_v the_o state_n of_o rome_n be_v advance_v by_o receive_v their_o enemy_n into_o the_o city_n in_o history_n be_v extant_a example_n of_o the_o sabine_n alban_n latin_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n till_o at_o last_o caesartriumph_v over_o the_o gall_n and_o enfranchise_v they_o cerialis_n in_o tacitus_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o gall_n you_o yourselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n command_v our_o legion_n you_o govern_v these_o and_o other_o province_n nothing_o be_v separate_v and_o shut_v from_o you_o and_o then_o wherefore_o love_n and_o embrace_v that_o peace_n and_o life_n which_o yoâ—…_n the_o conquer_a and_o we_o the_o conqueror_n enjoy_v with_o equal_a right_n at_o length_n which_o be_v munic_fw-la most_o to_o be_v admire_v they_o that_o be_v in_o 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have_v sparta_n in_o his_o power_n leave_v they_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o ancestor_n whereby_o he_o obtain_v great_a praise_n through_o greece_n as_o it_o be_v there_o relate_v 6._o so_o the_o cappadocian_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o use_v what_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n they_o will_v and_o many_o state_n after_o war_n have_v be_v leave_v free_a carthage_n be_v free_a and_o enjoy_v she_o own_o law_n say_v the_o 32._o rhodian_n to_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o second_o punic_a war._n pompey_n say_v appian_n leave_v some_o of_o the_o subdue_a nation_n free_a 6._o and_o mithridat_n to_o the_o aetolian_n say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o firm_a peace_n unless_o philip_n the_o macedonian_a be_v drive_v out_o his_o kingdom_n quintius_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v give_v their_o opinion_n unmindful_a of_o the_o roman_n custom_n to_o spare_v the_o conquer_a add_v the_o great_a the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o more_o gentle_a mind_n 12._o he_o bear_v towards_o the_o conquer_a sometime_o together_o with_o the_o concession_n of_o empire_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o conqueror_n security_n so_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o quintius_n flaminio_n that_o corinth_n shall_v be_v render_v to_o the_o athaians_n and_o a_o garrison_n be_v put_v in_o the_o fort_n that_o chalcis_n and_o demetrias_n shall_v be_v deteind_v till_o they_o be_v quit_v of_o the_o care_n of_o antiochus_n imposition_n of_o tribute_n also_o pertain_v oft_o not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o charge_n as_o to_o the_o security_n both_o of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o conquer_a cicero_n of_o the_o greek_n also_o 1._o let_v asia_n consider_v she_o have_v no_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o calamity_n both_o of_o foreign_a war_n and_o discord_n at_o home_n but_o by_o adhere_v to_o this_o empire_n and_o see_v this_o empire_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o tribute_n let_v she_o be_v content_a to_o buy_v a_o firm_a and_o last_a peace_n with_o some_o part_n of_o her_o revenue_n petiliâ—…_n 4._o cerialis_n in_o tacitus_n speak_v for_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o lingones_n and_o other_o gall_n after_o this_o manner_n we_o though_o so_o often_o provoke_v by_o the_o right_n of_o victory_n have_v only_o lay_v this_o upon_o you_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v peace_n for_o neither_o can_v the_o quiet_a of_o nation_n be_v procure_v without_o arm_n nor_o arm_n without_o stipend_n nor_o stipend_n without_o tribute_n pertinent_a here_o be_v other_o thing_n also_o which_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o unequal_a league_n to_o deliver_v up_o arm_n 4._o ship_n not_o to_o have_v any_o weapon_n not_o to_o have_v a_o army_n but_o that_o their_o empire_n may_v be_v leave_v unto_o the_o conquer_a be_v not_o only_o a_o point_n of_o humanity_n but_o oftentimes_o of_o council_n among_o the_o institute_n of_o numa_n this_o be_v praise_v that_o he_o sacrifice_v 15._o to_o terminus_n without_o blood_n signify_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o profitable_a to_o a_o safe_a peace_n than_o to_o keep_v within_o one_o own_o bound_n florus_n excellent_o it_o be_v more_o hard_a to_o keep_v than_o to_o make_v province_n they_o be_v get_v by_o force_n they_o be_v keep_v by_o justice_n 〈◊〉_d the_o ambassador_n of_o darius_n to_o alexander_n a_o foreign_a empire_n be_v full_a of_o danger_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o keep_v that_o which_o be_v too_o great_a it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o conquer_v some_o country_n than_o to_o hold_v they_o much_o more_o ready_o do_v our_o hand_n receive_v than_o retain_v appian_n observe_v that_o many_o people_n who_o desire_v to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o roman_a power_n be_v refuse_v by_o they_o and_o other_o have_v king_n by_o their_o appointment_n in_o the_o jugment_v of_o scipio_n africanus_n in_o his_o time_n rome_n possess_v so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v greediness_n to_o desire_v more_o be_v abundant_o happy_a if_o she_o lose_v nothing_o of_o
silio_fw-la suavissimis_fw-la impp._n ipse_fw-la &_o domitiano_n crudeâ—…ssimo_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la ire_n necesse_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la constantino_n ipse_fw-la apostatae_fw-la juliano_n nempe_fw-la majestatem_fw-la dedit_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vit_n â—…is_fw-la apud_fw-la cassiodorum_n omnis_fw-la provectus_fw-la maxim_n regius_n ad_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la â—…nera_fw-la reserendus_fw-la est_fw-la titi_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la erat_fw-la dictum_fw-la potestates_fw-la fato_fw-la dari_fw-la 〈◊〉_d b._n 7._o c._n 17._o 2_o sam._n 24._o 17._o lib._n 1._o lib._n 15._o cap._n 7._o lib._n 13._o sic_fw-la qui_fw-la vitam_fw-la scripsit_fw-la annibalis_n ut_fw-la enim_fw-la rome_n consules_a sic_fw-la carthagine_v quotannis_fw-la annui_fw-la bini_fw-la reges_fw-la creabantur_fw-la to_o these_o improper_o style_v king_n may_v be_v add_v the_o son_n of_o king_n to_o who_o that_o royal_a name_n be_v give_v by_o their_o father_n retain_v the_o power_n in_o themselves_o such_o be_v that_o darius_n who_o his_o father_n artaxerxes_n cause_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o put_v to_o death_n plutarch_n artax_n artax_n pralati_fw-la nyoceres_fw-la missisque_fw-la potentibus_fw-la urbes_fw-la ut_fw-la guntherus_n loquor_fw-la loquor_fw-la pol._n 3._o 14._o 14._o lib._n 〈◊〉_d notatum_fw-la id_fw-la &_o dionys._n halicarnass_n l._n 2._o &_o 5._o vide_fw-la cui_fw-la vacat_fw-la car._n molinaeum_fw-la ad_fw-la consuesud_v paâ—…s_n tit._n 1._o sect_n 2._o gl_n 4._o num_fw-la 16._o 16._o you_o have_v a_o example_n of_o a_o emperor_n make_v for_o a_o time_n in_o gregoras_n lib._n 4._o initio_fw-la initio_fw-la so_o that_o the_o people_n when_o they_o will_v save_v fab._n rutilian_n make_v petition_n to_o the_o dictator_n procopius_n vandal_n 1._o aimol_n 2._o 20._o &_o 4._o 35._o 35._o moris_n anâ—…iqui_fw-la vestigium_fw-la in_o bâ—…hetriis_fw-la vide_fw-la marianam_fw-la l._n 16._o 16._o â—…oc_fw-fr de_fw-fr herulis_n etiam_fw-la prodidit_fw-la procepius_n gol._n 2._o de_fw-fr longobardis_n paulus_n warnasredi_n l._n 4._o &_o 6._o de_fw-fr burgundis_fw-la ammianus_n lib._n 28._o de_fw-fr moldavis_n laonicus_n chalcoâ—…las_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la agalis_fw-la apud_fw-la afâ—…os_fw-la joannes_n leo_n lib._n 7._o de_fw-la norwagis_fw-la at_o guil._n neubrigensis_n regem_fw-la ibi_fw-la factum_fw-la quisquis_fw-la regem_fw-la occidisset_fw-la 〈◊〉_d qâ—…adis_n &_o jazygibus_fw-la similia_fw-la habes_fw-la in_o excerptis_fw-la dionis_fw-la hotem_fw-la cont_n ill_n qu._n 1._o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dog_n laert._n 1_o sam._n 22._o 28._o 2_o sam._n 10._o 2._o 1_o reg_n 9_o 22._o lib._n 45._o 45._o thucydides_n pars_fw-la thracum_n libera_fw-la seneca_n pater_fw-la suasoria_fw-la non_fw-la eadem_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o libera_fw-la civitate_fw-la dicendam_fw-la esse_fw-la sentenciam_fw-la quo_fw-la apud_fw-la reges_fw-la josephus_n antiq_n hist._n l._n 13._o ad_fw-la reges_fw-la pâ—…losque_fw-la liberos_fw-la cicero_n epist._n 15._o 4._o populorum_fw-la liberorum_fw-la regumque_fw-la saciorum_fw-la auxilia_fw-la plinius_n l._n 6._o c._n 20._o de_fw-la indis_fw-la jam_fw-la hi_o montium_fw-la qui_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la tractu_fw-la oceani_fw-la oram_fw-la tenent_fw-la liberi_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la expertes_fw-la expertes_fw-la lib._n 3._o the_o legib_n annal._n 1._o lib._n 12._o 12._o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la &_o de_fw-la judiciis_fw-la recuperatoris_fw-la recuperatoris_fw-la hinc_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la urbes_fw-la qui_fw-la agri_fw-la qui_fw-la homines_fw-la aetolorum_fw-mi juris_fw-la aliquondo_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la estne_v pop_n collatinus_n in_o sua_fw-la potestate_fw-la liv._o lib._n 38._o &_o lib._n 5._o 5._o m._n antoni_fw-la nus_fw-la ad_fw-la be_v lum_n marcomonnicum_fw-la cum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ario_fw-la exhausto_fw-la indicere_fw-la populo_fw-la nihil_fw-la vellet_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la trajani_n sectione_n distraxit_fw-la vasa_fw-la aurea_fw-la pocuâ—…_n chrystallina_fw-la &_o murrina_fw-la uxoriâ—…_n &_o svam_fw-la sericam_fw-la &_o auream_fw-la vestem_fw-la multa_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la gemmarum_fw-la gemmarum_fw-la ideo_fw-la ferdinandus_n grana_n ten_v regni_fw-la partem_fw-la alteram_fw-la ut_fw-la stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la ex_fw-la castellae_fw-la proventibus_fw-la quaesitam_fw-la sibi_fw-la vindicavit_fw-la docet_fw-la moriana_n lib._n 28._o hist._n hispan_n hispan_n l._n in_o fidei_fw-la â—…missaria_fw-la sect_n plane_n d._n ad_fw-la s._n c._n trebellâ—…anum_n trebellâ—…anum_n balduino_n concessere_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o orientem_fw-la belli_fw-la causa_fw-la venerant_fw-la ut_fw-la urbium_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la vectigalium_fw-la rerum_fw-la bello_fw-la captarum_fw-la dimidium_fw-la ipsi_fw-la cederet_fw-la cederet_fw-la lib._n 8._o 8._o ita_fw-la enim_fw-la eum_fw-la graece_fw-la vocat_fw-la philo_n biblius_n qui_fw-la sanchuniatonis_fw-la historiam_fw-la vertit_fw-la 1_o reg._n 12._o 1_o reg._n 9_o 6._o ibid._n 12._o 1_o paralip_n 8._o 14._o 14._o idem_fw-la hercules_n dryopes_n qui_fw-la juxta_fw-la paruassum_fw-la habitabant_fw-la à _fw-la se_fw-la victos_fw-la donavit_fw-la apollini_n 〈◊〉_d vius_o ad_fw-la 4._o aeâ—…eid_n herculem_fw-la adversus_fw-la lapithas_n belli_fw-la socium_fw-la sibi_fw-la sumsit_fw-la doriensium_fw-la rex_fw-la parte_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o mercedem_fw-la societatis_fw-la data_fw-la cychreus_n salaminis_fw-la rex_fw-la prole_fw-la carens_fw-la regnum_fw-la testamento_fw-la reliquit_fw-la teucro_n peleus_n ab_fw-la eurylione_n phthiae_n rege_fw-la tertiam_fw-la regni_fw-la partem_fw-la accepit_fw-la in_o dotenâ—…_n quae_fw-la hobet_fw-la apollodorus_n apud_fw-la livium_n est_fw-la libro_fw-la 1._o proca_fw-mi numitori_fw-la regnum_fw-la legate_n diod._n l._n 4._o 4._o lanassa_n nubens_fw-la pyrrho_fw-la epirolarum_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la ei_fw-la attulit_fw-la corcyram_fw-la urbem_fw-la ab_fw-la agathocle_n patre_fw-la svo_fw-la bello_fw-la captam_fw-la plutarch_n pyrrho_n pyrrho_n lib._n 5._o 5._o ammianus_n de_fw-fr perside_fw-la non_fw-la exact_v tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la histoâ—…iae_fw-la fidem_fw-la exit_fw-la testamento_fw-la nationem_fw-la omnem_fw-la in_o successoris_fw-la unius_fw-la jura_fw-la translatam_fw-la libro_fw-la 22._o 22._o valeâ—…us_fw-la maximus_n 〈◊〉_d testamâ—…nti_fw-la aequitate_fw-la gratâ—…_n asiam_fw-la pop_n romano_n legavit_fw-la florus_n de_fw-fr ea_fw-la re_fw-mi addita_fw-la igitur_fw-la haereditate_fw-la provinciam_fw-la pop_n romanus_n non_fw-la quidem_fw-la bello_fw-la nec_fw-la armis_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la aequius_fw-la testamenti_fw-la jure_fw-la 〈◊〉_d flor._n l._n 2._o epit._n liv._o 58._o 58._o cic._n secundum_fw-la in_o rullum_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la crevimus_fw-la regnum_fw-la bithyniae_n cic._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la agraria_fw-la qui_fw-la ignorat_fw-la regnum_fw-la aegypti_n testamento_fw-la regis_fw-la alexandrini_n populi_fw-la romani_fw-la esse_fw-la factum_fw-la exit_fw-la josepho_n discimus_fw-la herodem_fw-la augusto_fw-la si_fw-la concedente_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la cui_fw-la è_fw-la liberis_fw-la vellet_fw-la relingueret_fw-la testamentum_fw-la aliqu_fw-la tie_n mutasse_fw-la antiq._n hist._n l._n 15._o &_o 16._o alfonsus_n arragonius_n neapoleos_n regnum_fw-la ut_fw-la arm_n partum_fw-la ferdinando_n noto_fw-la svo_fw-la reliquit_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la urbes_fw-la quasdam_fw-la ferdinandus_n legavit_fw-la nepoti_fw-la mariana_n lib._n 30._o 30._o imperium_fw-la non_fw-la deb_fw-mi re_fw-mi relinqui_fw-la ut_fw-la agros_fw-la &_o servas_fw-la dicit_fw-la vopiscus_n tacito_fw-la salvianus_n non_fw-la â—…terat_fw-la populos_fw-la quos_fw-la regebat_fw-la per_fw-la testamentum_fw-la egenis_fw-la tradere_fw-la tradere_fw-la vide_fw-la capitalum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d conventus_fw-la ad_fw-la caâ—…siacum_n sub_fw-la carolo_n calvo_n huc_fw-la refer_v testamentum_fw-la pelagii_fw-la quo_fw-la hilpaniam_fw-la reliquit_fw-la alfanso_n &_o osmifindae_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr dania_n quaedam_fw-la apud_fw-la saxonem_fw-la neque_fw-la mirum_fw-la igitur_fw-la quaedam_fw-la testamenta_fw-la improbante_fw-la populo_fw-la fuisse_fw-la irrita_fw-la ut_fw-la alfonsi_n arragâ—…i_fw-la vide_fw-la marianam_fw-la lib._n 10._o et_fw-la alphonsi_fw-la legionensis_fw-la cum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d filias_fw-la filio_fw-la praeâ—…lisset_fw-la idem_fw-la maâ—…_n l._n 12._o 12._o vide_fw-la rem_fw-la similem_fw-la apud_fw-la cassiodorum_n lib._n 8._o epist._n 8._o &_o seq_n ita_fw-la pacta_fw-la successionis_fw-la mutuae_fw-la inter_fw-la sanctium_fw-la &_o jacobum_fw-la arr._n gonenses_fw-la à _fw-la proceribus_fw-la firmata_fw-la mariana_n lib._n 12._o &_o henrici_fw-la navarrae_n regis_fw-la qua_fw-la joannem_fw-la instituit_fw-la haeredem_fw-la id._n l._n 13._o &_o isabellae_fw-la reginae_fw-la castellae_fw-la id._n lib._n 28._o 28._o vide_fw-la de_fw-la vrgetii_fw-la principatu_fw-la marianam_fw-la lib._n 12._o c._n 16._o 16._o vide_fw-la cothmannum_fw-la tomo_fw-la 1._o cons._n 41._o num_fw-la 2._o 2._o vide_fw-la marian._n in_o alphonso_n 5._o legionis_fw-la râ—…ge_n at_o testamentum_fw-la regis_fw-la joannis_n de_fw-la tutela_fw-la &_o administratione_fw-la regni_fw-la à _fw-la proceribus_fw-la improbatum_fw-la mar._n lib._n 18._o 18._o ptolomaeus_n rex_fw-la aegypto_n tutorem_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la reliquit_fw-la populum_fw-la romaenum_fw-la val._n max._n l._n 6._o c._n 6._o 1._o justin._n l._n 13._o justin._n l._n 67._o plutarch_n de_fw-mi be_fw-mi frat_fw-la lib._n 2._o lib._n 15._o 15._o trasanus_fw-la caput_fw-la suum_fw-la dexâ—…_n svam_fw-la sy_n scienter_fw-la setellisset_fw-la deorum_fw-la irae_fw-la consecrabat_fw-la plin._n paneg._n adrianus_n imp._n jaravit_fw-la nunquam_fw-la se_fw-la senatorem_fw-la nist_n ex_fw-la senatus_fw-la sententia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d anasta_fw-mi fiu_z imp._n juravit_fw-la servaturum_fw-la se_fw-la decreta_fw-la chalsedonensis_fw-la concilii_fw-la meminere_fw-la zonaras_n cedrenus_n alii_fw-la seriores_fw-la imperatores_fw-la graeci_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la jurabunt_fw-la vide_fw-la eun_fw-mi they_fw-mi zonaram_n michaele_n raugabe_n &_o alibi_fw-la vide_fw-la &_o in_o gotthis_n regibus_fw-la exemplum_fw-la apud_fw-la cassiodorum_n 10_o 16_o 17._o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n plutarch_n lib_fw-la 10._o val._n max._n lib._n 9_o c._n 5._o 5._o
there_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n i_o be_o very_o much_o please_v with_o that_o in_o tacitus_n of_o the_o cauchi_n a_o people_n among_o the_o germane_a most_o noble_a who_o maintain_v their_o greatness_n by_o their_o justice_n without_o couttousness_n without_o impotency_n quiet_a and_o secret_a they_o never_o provoke_v their_o neighbour_n to_o war_n never_o make_v inroad_n upon_o other_o â—…r_a depopulation_n and_o this_o be_v a_o principal_a argument_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o might_n that_o they_o attain_v not_o their_o superiority_n by_o be_v injurious_a yet_o be_v they_o all_o ready_a for_o war_n and_o if_o need_v be_v they_o have_v a_o army_n present_a great_a store_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n and_o famous_a even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n fama_fw-la cix_o of_o some_o other_o unjust_a cause_n neither_o do_v utility_n make_v equal_a right_n with_o necessity_n so_o where_o other_o wife_n enough_o be_v to_o be_v have_v the_o denial_n of_o some_o match_n can_v give_v cause_n of_o war_n which_o yet_o hercules_n take_v against_o euritus_n darius_n against_o the_o scythian_n 4._o nor_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o a_o people_n to_o change_v their_o seat_n a_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n that_o leave_v moorish_a &_o desert_a land_n they_o may_v possess_v a_o more_o fruitful_a soil_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o old_a german_n as_o tacitus_n relate_v no_o less_o unjust_a it_o be_v to_o challenge_v by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o new_a find_v land_n what_o be_v hold_v by_o another_o though_o he_o that_o hold_v it_o be_v wicked_a think_v amiss_o of_o god_n or_o be_v of_o a_o dull_a wit_n for_o invention_n be_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o belong_v 31._o to_o none_o neither_o be_v moral_a virtue_n or_o religious_a or_o perfection_n of_o understand_v require_v to_o dominion_n this_o indeed_o seem_v probable_a if_o there_o be_v any_o people_n altogether_o destitute_a of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n such_o have_v no_o dominion_n but_o out_o of_o charity_n only_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o life_n for_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o support_n panath._n of_o dominion_n in_o behalf_n of_o infant_n and_o madman_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n pertain_v to_o those_o nation_n with_o who_o there_o be_v commerce_n of_o covenant_n such_o be_v not_o they_o that_o be_v whole_o mad_a if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o of_o which_o i_o do_v just_o doubt_v unjust_o therefore_o do_v the_o grecian_n call_v the_o barbarian_n enemy_n to_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v natural_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o diversity_n of_o manner_n and_o haply_o because_o they_o seem_v inferior_a in_o wit_n yet_o for_o some_o grievous_a sin_n and_o such_o as_o oppugn_v naturè_n and_o human_a society_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o dominion_n may_v be_v take_v away_o moreover_o liberty_n 〈◊〉_d whether_o of_o single_a person_n or_o of_o commonwealth_n as_o if_o it_o do_v natural_o and_o always_o agree_v to_o all_o can_v yield_v a_o right_n to_o war_n 40._o for_o when_o liberty_n be_v say_v to_o agree_v by_o nature_n to_o a_o man_n or_o people_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n precede_v all_o human_a fact_n in_o this_o sense_n 21._o that_o one_o be_v not_o a_o servant_n by_o nature_n not_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a never_o to_o become_v a_o servant_n for_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o man_n be_v free_a here_o be_v pertinent_a that_o of_o albutius_n no_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a no_o man_n be_v bear_v a_o servant_n these_o name_n be_v impose_v afterward_o upon_o every_o one_o by_o fortune_n and_o that_o of_o polit._n aristotle_n it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n that_o one_o be_v free_a another_o serveâ—…_n wherefore_o they_o that_o upon_o lawful_a cause_n be_v come_v into_o servitude_n whether_o personal_a or_o civil_a aught_o to_o be_v content_a with_o their_o condition_n as_o also_o paul_n the_o apostle_n teach_v be_v thou_o call_v to_o servitude_n let_v it_o not_o vex_v thou_o 21._o far_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o subdue_v by_o arm_n any_o as_o if_o they_o be_v worthy_a to_o serve_v who_o philosopher_n sometime_o call_v natural_o servant_n for_o suppose_v a_o thing_n be_v profitable_a for_o one_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o present_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o force_v it_o on_o he_o for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o free_a election_n of_o thing_n profitable_a and_o unprofitable_a unless_o another_o have_v get_v some_o right_n over_o they_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o who_o government_n see_v they_o have_v not_o power_n rhod._n to_o moderate_v their_o own_o action_n nature_n commit_v to_o the_o occupant_a or_o some_o fit_a person_n cx_o of_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a emperor_n i_o will_v scarce_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unwise_a title_n which_o some_o attribute_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o command_v over_o nation_n most_o remote_a and_o hitherto_o unknown_a unless_o bartolus_n long_o account_v the_o prince_n of_o lawyer_n have_v venture_v to_o pronounce_v he_o a_o heretic_n that_o deny_v it_o forsooth_o because_o the_o emperor_n sometime_o style_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n 12._o and_o because_o in_o scripture_n that_o empire_n which_o late_a writer_n call_v romania_n cogniti_fw-la be_v call_v by_o name_n of_o the_o word_n rheno_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o be_v that_o of_o the_o poet_n the_o roman_a conqueror_n hold_v all_o the_o world_n and_o many_o like_a say_n speak_v by_o way_n of_o excess_n or_o excellence_n and_o in_o the_o same_o holy_a scripture_n judaea_n alone_o come_v oft_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o world_n est_fw-la in_o which_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o old_a say_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o earth_n i._n e._n of_o 4._o judea_n as_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o graecia_n delphi_n likewise_o call_v the_o navel_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o ought_v any_o one_o be_v move_v with_o dante_n be_v argument_n whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o emperor_n have_v such_o a_o right_n because_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o mankind_n for_o the_o commodity_n hereof_o be_v equal_v with_o incommodity_n and_o as_o a_o ship_n may_v be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o greatness_n which_o can_v be_v govern_v so_o may_v the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o distance_n of_o place_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v admit_v the_o government_n of_o one_o but_o grant_v it_o be_v 9_o expedient_a there_o follow_v not_o a_o right_a of_o empire_n which_o arise_v not_o but_o but_o either_o from_o consent_n or_o punishment_n nay_o the_o roman_a emperor_n now_o have_v not_o right_o over_o all_o that_o of_o old_a pertein_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o many_o thing_n as_o get_v by_o war_n so_o be_v lose_v by_o war_n some_o by_o covenant_n and_o some_o by_o dereliction_n pass_v into_o the_o right_n of_o other_o nation_n or_o king_n actioniâ—…_n again_o some_o city_n full_o subdue_v once_o afterward_o become_v subject_a only_o in_o part_n of_o only_a confederate_n unequal_o all_o these_o way_n either_o of_o lose_v or_o change_v right_a be_v or_o force_n no_o less_o against_o the_o roman_a emperor_n than_o any_o other_o cxi_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o church_n there_o have_v be_v also_o who_o will_v assert_v 29._o the_o church_n have_v right_a over_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hitherto_o unknown_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o yet_o the_o apostle_n paul_n himself_o have_v open_o pronounce_v he_o have_v 12._o no_o power_n to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o and_o whatsoever_o right_o of_o judge_v belong_v to_o the_o apostle_n though_o it_o pertain_v also_o in_o its_o way_n to_o earthly_a thing_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o a_o heavenly_a that_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v not_o of_o a_o earthly_a quality_n to_o be_v exercise_v not_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o scourge_n but_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n general_o propose_v and_o apply_v to_o peculiar_a circumstance_n by_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o divine_a grace_n or_o the_o denial_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o every_o one_o and_o last_o by_o vengeance_n not_o natural_a but_o above_o nature_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v from_o god_n such_o as_o appear_v in_o ananias_n elymas_n hymenaeusâ—…nd_v â—…nd_z other_o christ_n himself_o the_o spring_n of_o â—…ll_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o who_o life_n be_v â—…he_a exemplar_n propose_v to_o the_o church_n as_o â—…uch_v say_v his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n that_o be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o oâ—…her_v 221._o kingdom_n add_v otherwise_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o king_n he_o will_v use_v the_o service_n of_o soldier_n but_o now_o although_o he_o have_v desire_v legion_n he_o will_v