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power_n king_n law_n restrain_v 2,948 5 9.3714 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06106 A retractiue from the Romish religion contayning thirteene forcible motiues, disswading from the communion with the Church of Rome: wherein is demonstratiuely proued, that the now Romish religion (so farre forth as it is Romish) is not the true Catholike religion of Christ, but the seduction of Antichrist: by Tho. Beard ... Beard, Thomas, d. 1632. 1616 (1616) STC 1658; ESTC S101599 473,468 560

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to_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o this_o blasphemous_a doctrine_n 66._o doctor_n bishop_n mislike_v this_o distinction_n as_o it_o catholic_a seem_v fly_v to_o another_o in_o sin_n say_v he_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v the_o turn_v away_o from_o god_n who_o we_o offend_v the_o other_o be_v the_o turn_n to_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o love_n of_o which_o we_o offend_v now_o the_o turn_v away_o from_o god_n both_o the_o sin_n and_o the_o eternal_a pain_n due_a unto_o it_o be_v free_o through_o christ_n pardon_v but_o for_o the_o pleasure_n we_o take_v in_o sin_n we_o ourselves_o be_v to_o satisfy_v and_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o to_o do_v penance_n thus_o dream_v doctor_n bishop_n but_o let_v his_o own_o fellow_n doctor_n waken_v he_o and_o he_o of_o great_a credit_n than_o himself_o aquinas_n it_o be_v who_o reject_v this_o 1._o distinction_n as_o nothing_o worth_a and_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o his_o 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the_o king_n or_o secular_a power_n which_o interpretation_n be_v first_o flat_a contrary_n to_o the_o text_n for_o both_o paul_n and_o peter_n mention_v express_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o king_n shall_v have_v be_v subject_a to_o pope_n and_o not_o pope_n to_o king_n for_o than_o they_o will_v have_v instance_a in_o pope_n and_o not_o in_o king_n and_o though_o christian_n be_v false_o accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n to_o prince_n yet_o this_o can_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o move_v the_o apostle_n to_o conceal_v so_o necessary_a a_o truth_n especial_o see_v they_o write_v to_o christian_n and_o not_o to_o infidel_n 75._o second_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n for_o if_o peter_n and_o so_o the_o pope_n his_o pretend_a successor_n have_v be_v in_o their_o judgement_n superior_n to_o king_n then_o sure_o peter_n himself_o write_v not_o only_o to_o the_o people_n but_o also_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v 1._o pet._n 5._o 1._o will_v never_o have_v enjoin_v they_o all_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o will_v have_v reserve_v some_o to_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o bid_v they_o all_o both_o magistrate_n and_o people_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n or_o if_o he_o for_o modesty_n may_v forbear_v this_o imperial_a injunction_n yet_o without_o question_n paul_n have_v he_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n will_v not_o have_v send_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o king_n but_o will_v have_v tell_v they_o that_o king_n and_o all_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o peter_n but_o see_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o do_v it_o neither_o here_o nor_o elsewhere_o and_o it_o be_v as_o they_o think_v so_o necessary_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v of_o all_o man_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o they_o never_o mean_v it_o 76._o three_o and_o last_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n paul_n command_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a we_o may_v conclude_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o soul_n or_o have_v a_o soul_n for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v think_v that_o a_o man_n have_v no_o more_o a_o soul_n than_o a_o beast_n than_o he_o must_v be_v subject_a and_o this_o conclusion_n a_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v 1._o afterward_o a_o pope_n himself_o make_v when_o he_o plain_o confess_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o except_o animam_fw-la papae_fw-la the_o pope_n soul_n from_o this_o subjection_n i_o omit_v here_o s._n chrysostom_n and_o oecumenius_n exposition_n of_o the_o same_o place_n both_o which_o affirm_v that_o by_o every_o soul_n the_o apostle_n include_v both_o priest_n monk_n and_o apostle_n and_o that_o this_o subjection_n be_v not_o contrary_a unto_o 29._o piety_n and_o
brethren_n but_o the_o cardinal_n patriarch_n and_o archbishop_n emperor_n and_o king_n be_v his_o child_n and_o not_o his_o brethren_n behold_v his_o pride_n neither_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o any_o such_o title_n of_o dignity_n for_o they_o have_v learn_v of_o christ_n their_o lord_n and_o master_n not_o to_o lord_n it_o over_o other_o but_o to_o humble_v 26._o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v exalt_v and_o let_v they_o name_v but_o one_o bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o take_v upon_o he_o any_o of_o these_o glorious_a title_n yea_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n themselves_o 11._o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v yield_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n great_a and_o honourable_a title_n but_o first_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o virtue_n learning_n and_o integrity_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o preeminence_n of_o jurisdiction_n second_o we_o find_v none_o of_o these_o title_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o attribute_v unto_o they_o but_o only_o the_o apostle_n successor_n and_o apostolical_a bishop_n not_o head_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a bishop_n high_a priest_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o late_a pope_n have_v usurp_v and_o three_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o be_v yet_o the_o same_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o they_o we_o 1_o find_v give_v to_o other_o bishop_n aswell_o as_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o to_o saint_n ambrose_n by_o saint_n basill_n and_o to_o one_o lupus_n a_o bishop_n in_o france_n by_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n and_o to_o fontellus_fw-la another_o bishop_n in_o france_n by_o the_o same_o man_n to_o basill_n by_o nazianzen_n to_o athanasius_n who_o be_v salute_v by_o the_o name_n of_o high_a bishop_n and_o chief_a priest_n and_o to_o cyprian_n who_o be_v honour_v with_o this_o stile_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o these_o title_n grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n of_o the_o church_n though_o they_o come_v not_o to_o perfection_n till_o the_o perfect_a revelation_n of_o antichrist_n in_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n but_o this_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o either_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o in_o two_o hundred_o year_n next_o succeed_v after_o ever_o any_o bishop_n arrogate_a to_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o ascribe_v unto_o he_o any_o of_o these_o arrogant_a title_n 12._o a_o sufficient_a argument_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o bellarmine_n 31._o propound_v this_o as_o his_o last_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o pope_n draw_v it_o from_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a title_n which_o be_v attribute_v unto_o he_o and_o spend_v a_o whole_a chapter_n in_o that_o purpose_n allege_v not_o one_o testimony_n old_a than_o damasus_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v elect_v to_o that_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 369._o sure_o if_o he_o can_v have_v find_v out_o more_o ancient_a proof_n he_o will_v have_v after_o his_o manner_n stuff_v the_o chapter_n with_o they_o but_o in_o that_o he_o produce_v none_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o know_v none_o &_o indeed_o that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v know_v nay_o gregory_n the_o great_a one_o of_o their_o own_o pope_n that_o live_v 36_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n not_o only_o execrate_v the_o name_n of_o universal_a bishop_n which_o john_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n usurp_v call_v it_o a_o name_n of_o blasphemy_n and_o a_o proud_a and_o superstitious_a title_n and_o he_o that_o usurp_v it_o a_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n but_o also_o plain_o avouch_v that_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n use_v that_o profane_a denomination_n by_o which_o the_o proud_a time_n of_o antichrist_n be_v mark_v out_o also_o platina_n cuspinian_n nauclerus_fw-la cuspinian_n with_o many_o other_o historiographer_n affirm_v that_o boniface_n the_o three_o and_o gregory_z the_o second_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n by_o great_a labour_n the_o name_n of_o head_n of_o the_o church_n a_o strange_a and_o tyrannical_a title_n never_o public_o usurp_v before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o now_o new_o create_v by_o phocas_n who_o have_v kill_v his_o lord_n 37_o mauritius_n and_o his_o child_n exercise_v a_o tyranny_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o beget_v this_o tyrannical_a appellation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o all_o other_o record_n of_o antiquity_n most_o pregnant_a be_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a council_n to_o condemn_v the_o novelty_n of_o these_o ambitious_a nomination_n of_o which_o thus_o write_v our_o roffensis_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n let_v not_o any_o no_o not_o the_o roman_a be_v call_v a_o universal_a 8_o bishop_n for_o that_o age_n say_v he_o which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o apostolical_a time_n study_a modesty_n and_o humility_n such_o a_o glorious_a title_n please_v not_o that_o council_n 13._o wherefore_o concern_v these_o great_a title_n of_o honour_n we_o may_v conclude_v with_o our_o saviour_n christ_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v new_a and_o upstart_n in_o respect_n of_o true_a antiquity_n ensign_n of_o that_o pride_n and_o arrogancy_n which_o reign_v in_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o latter_a time_n 〈◊〉_d and_o badge_n of_o antichrist_n kingdom_n where_o at_o peter_n and_o paul_n will_v blush_v for_o shame_n if_o they_o be_v alive_a as_o it_o be_v merry_o speak_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o vrbane_n painter_n when_o he_o have_v draw_v their_o picture_n of_o a_o ruddy_a and_o high_a colour_n 14._o but_o leave_v their_o title_n let_v we_o take_v a_o short_a survey_n of_o their_o practice_n and_o first_o let_v it_o be_v show_v that_o peter_n or_o paul_n or_o any_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o any_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o any_o other_o place_n do_v ever_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o depose_v king_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o to_o translate_v they_o from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o child_n from_o the_o bond_n of_o obedience_n to_o their_o parent_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o have_v sole_a power_n of_o decision_n of_o controversy_n to_o challenge_v the_o right_n of_o appeal_n from_o all_o country_n of_o christendom_n and_o last_o to_o exercise_v not_o only_o spiritual_a but_o also_o temporal_a coactive_a jurisdiction_n but_o all_o this_o power_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n practise_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o with_o that_o rigour_n and_o vehemency_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o they_o do_v not_o blush_v so_o much_o to_o degenerate_v from_o those_o who_o successor_n they_o claim_v to_o be_v but_o no_o marvel_n for_o else_o he_o shall_v not_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v that_o antichrist_n except_o he_o do_v advance_v himself_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n on_o earth_n for_o this_o be_v a_o special_a mark_n of_o that_o man_n of_o sin_n 15._o but_o let_v history_n the_o light_n of_o time_n make_v clear_a this_o 81._o point_n pope_n hadrian_n the_o four_o reprove_v frederick_n barbarosse_n the_o emperor_n of_o insolency_n and_o arrogancy_n in_o a_o epistle_n write_v unto_o he_o for_o set_v his_o own_o name_n before_o he_o and_o check_v he_o also_o very_o bitter_o for_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n on_o the_o wrong_a side_n and_o when_o he_o come_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mark_v in_o venice_n to_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o excommunication_n command_v he_o to_o prostrate_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o set_v his_o foot_n on_o his_o neck_n with_o these_o word_n super_fw-la aspidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v walk_v upon_o the_o asp_n and_o cockatrice_n and_o shall_v tread_v upon_o the_o lion_n and_o dragon_n do_v peter_n ever_o do_v the_o like_a gregory_n the_o seven_o cause_v henry_n the_o forth_o come_v in_o all_o humility_n to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o dance_v attendance_n at_o his_o gate_n barefooted_a and_o bareheaded_a for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n ere_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o any_o access_n unto_o he_o do_v peter_n ever_o do_v the_o like_a celestine_n the_o three_o be_v about_o to_o crown_n henry_n the_o six_o emperor_n set_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n on_o his_o head_n as_o some_o say_v with_o his_o foot_n and_o kick_v it_o off_o with_o his_o foot_n again_o do_v peter_n ever_o do_v the_o like●_n innocent_a the_o second_o cause_v his_o own_o picture_n with_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o
within_o holy_a order_n be_v accuse_v of_o any_o crime_n he_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o order_n and_o so_o be_v exclude_v from_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o benefice_n if_o after_o this_o he_o incur_v the_o like_a fault_n then_o may_v he_o be_v judge_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n this_o be_v that_o proud_a archbishop_n challenge_v against_o his_o sovereign_a henry_n the_o second_o for_o defence_n whereof_o as_o also_o for_o other_o traitorous_a demeanour_n be_v tumultuous_o kill_v he_o be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n at_o rome_n 20._o and_o that_o you_o may_v see_v that_o this_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o doctrine_n bellarmine_n himself_o conclude_v 28._o that_o king_n be_v not_o superior_n unto_o clerk_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v either_o by_o god_n or_o man_n law_n to_o obey_v they_o save_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o law_n directive_a and_o that_o the_o imperial_a law_n ought_v in_o matter_n criminal_a to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v peter_n ever_o do_v the_o like_a no_o he_o both_o in_o his_o own_o person_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o temporal_a power_n when_o he_o pay_v tribute_n at_o his_o master_n commandment_n and_o when_o he_o underwent_a stripe_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o the_o gospel_n s●ke_n without_o make_v any_o such_o challenge_n of_o 13._o exemption_n and_o also_o when_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o all_o other_o even_o his_o fellow_n elder_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o king_n and_o superior_n for_o the_o lord_n s●ke_v sure_o it_o be_v that_o he_o which_o pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o money_n much_o more_o ought_v to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o obedience_n and_o he_o which_o command_v other_o to_o obey_v will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a be_v refractorie_a himself_o lest_o that_o old_a proverb_n shall_v be_v return_v upon_o he_o physician_n heal_v thyself_o and_o lest_o his_o practice_n shall_v look_v one_o way_n and_o his_o doctrine_n another_o which_o be_v unfit_a for_o any_o much_o more_o for_o a_o apostle_n 21._o last_o do_v ever_o peter_n challenge_v to_o himself_o any_o such_o power_n and_o preeminence_n above_o the_o scripture_n as_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o take_v away_o and_o abrogate_v what_o he_o list_v in_o the_o same_o but_o the_o pope_n take_v upon_o he_o this_o also_o for_o these_o be_v their_o own_o position_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o fin_n against_o the_o apostle_n and_o against_o the_o new_a testament_n upon_o a_o great_a caus●_n and_o that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o part_n but_o not_o in_o whole_a yea_o that_o he_o can_v ex_fw-la iniustitia_fw-la facere_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la turn_v sin_n into_o righteousness_n and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la some_o of_o they_o have_v dispense_v with_o diverse_a commandment_n of_o the_o law_n with_o incest_n with_o murder_n with_o theft_n with_o treason_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a as_o have_v be_v before_o sufficient_o declare_v and_o may_v further_o be_v prove_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n both_o know_v and_o confess_v to_o shut_v up_o the_o point_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o peter_n never_o exercise_v any_o such_o jurisdiction_n either_o in_o part_n or_o whole_a as_o here_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o and_o do_v not_o show_v it_o either_o by_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n he_o be_v not_o so_o careful_a of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v to_o hide_v from_o they_o so_o necessary_a a_o truth_n but_o if_o he_o have_v it_o not_o then_o do_v the_o pope_n both_o unjust_o derive_v it_o from_o his_o chair_n and_o wrongful_o usurp_v that_o which_o by_o no_o right_n belong_v unto_o they_o now_o in_o that_o which_o i_o say_v peter_n never_o do_v the_o like_a let_v paul_n and_o james_n and_o john_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n yea_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n be_v include_v within_o the_o same_o proposition_n and_o it_o be_v as_o full_o true_a as_o in_o that_o one_o particular_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o romish_a jurisdiction_n have_v no_o footing_n nor_o sound_v in_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n but_o be_v like_o a_o monster_n bear_v out_o of_o time_n deform_v and_o misshapen_v in_o every_o part_n thereof_o 22._o in_o the_o three_o place_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o outward_a ceremony_n 3._o now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o shall_v yet_o more_o clear_o foe_n their_o decline_a from_o the_o primitive_a antiquity_n for_o a_o taste_n ●6_n whereof_o i_o instance_n first_o in_o their_o latin_a service_n which_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o lyranus_fw-la go_v a_o step_n further_o and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 14._o primitive_a church_n and_o long_o after_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n the_o same_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o aquinas_n and_o caietan_n write_v upon_o the_o same_o place_n and_o cassander_n as_o learned_a and_o judicious_a a_o papist_n as_o their_o side_n afford_v penult_n yea_o platina_n himself_o point_v out_o the_o very_a time_n when_o and_o person_n by_o who_o this_o be_v first_o command_v to_o wit_n by_o vittalianus_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o threescore_o &_o ten_o what_o need_v we_o more_o to_o evince_v the_o novelty_n of_o this_o ceremony_n see_v we_o have_v so_o many_o of_o their_o own_o confession_n and_o no_o marvel_n if_o they_o confess_v it_o see_v else_o they_o shall_v have_v contradict_v most_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o testimony_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o this_o point_n that_o they_o admit_v no_o exception_n as_o the_o place_n quote_v do_v manifest_o declare_v alan●●_n 23._o second_o i_o instance_n in_o their_o pray_n upon_o bead_n which_o come_v in_o as_o polidore_n virgil_n affirm_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1040._o be_v the_o device_n of_o one_o petrus_n a_o french_a eremite_n but_o the_o rosarie_n be_v devise_v by_o friar_n dominick_n long_o after_o that_o be_v fifty_o aue_fw-la mary_n &_o five_o pater_n noster_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o frame_v five_o &_o fifty_o stone_n which_o be_v so_o hang_v together_o on_o a_o string_n that_o betwixt_o every_o ten_o small_a stone_n one_o big_a one_o be_v interpose_v &_o this_o he_o call_v a_o patriloquie_n out_o of_o which_o as_o yet_o a_o late_a invention_n spring_v the_o marie_n psalter_n for_o three_o rosary_n that_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o aue_fw-la mary_n and_o 15._o pater_fw-la noster_n make_v a_o psalter_n because_o forsooth_o david_n psalm_n be_v so_o many_o in_o number_n these_o be_v confess_v novelty_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o to_o insist_v any_o long_o in_o they_o 24._o three_o i_o urge_v their_o festival_n day_n which_o as_o they_o be_v full_a of_o superstition_n so_o be_v they_o of_o novel_a and_o late_a institution_n as_o for_o example_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n not_o that_o whereby_o she_o conceive_v christ_n but_o whereby_o she_o be_v conceive_v by_o her_o mother_n and_o also_o the_o feast_n of_o her_o assumption_n and_o of_o her_o visitation_n and_o of_o her_o presentation_n the_o first_o whereof_o their_o jesuite_n suarez_n confess_v 2._o not_o to_o have_v be_v clear_o know_v in_o the_o world_n five_o hundred_o year_n since_o nor_o receive_v by_o general_a consent_n till_o almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o so_o that_o by_o his_o confession_n it_o be_v not_o much_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n old_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v public_o enjoin_v by_o sistus_n quartus_fw-la anno_fw-la 1480._o the_o 9_o second_o their_o sixtus_n senensis_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v among_o the_o latin_a father_n and_o baronius_n that_o it_o be_v not_o confirm_v either_o by_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o by_o the_o write_n of_o ancient_a father_n and_o in_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n where_o it_o be_v name_v this_o addition_n be_v with_o all_o sound_n in_o the_o book_n of_o charolus_n magnus_n touch_v the_o assumption_n of_o mary_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v question_v now_o this_o council_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 800._o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o that_o time_n it_o be_v no_o public_a ordination_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o be_v institute_v by_o vrbanus_n sextus_n which_o though_o antoninus_n affirm_v be_v never_o receive_v nor_o keep_v yet_o it_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o a_o pope_n and_o that_o of_o no_o
god_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o be_v call_v the_o fear_n of_o jehovah_n 28._o and_o yet_o they_o be_v brand_v for_o idolater_n in_o that_o respect_n the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o golden_a calf_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o of_o that_o image_n which_o micha_n erect_v four_o and_o last_o that_o the_o 17._o true_a god_n worship_v in_o or_o before_o a_o image_n be_v make_v a_o idol_n because_o as_o saint_n augustine_n say_v they_o that_o worship_n god_n in_o any_o other_o sort_n than_o he_o have_v appoint_v worship_v not_o he_o but_o that_o which_o 18._o they_o have_v feign_v that_o be_v a_o idol_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n and_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n say_v when_o the_o jew_n worship_v god_n in_o the_o golden_a calf_n they_o turn_v god_n into_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o beast_n 20._o which_o eat_v grass_n 21._o the_o second_o conclusion_n to_o be_v observe_v be_v that_o by_o their_o doctrine_n the_o image_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o such_o worship_n as_o be_v belong_v unto_o christ_n himself_o though_o improper_o and_o that_o this_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v bound_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o image_n without_o relation_n to_o the_o sampler_n by_o which_o be_v evident_a first_o that_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n they_o be_v idolater_n improper_o and_o second_o that_o trust_n and_o confidence_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o such_o a_o image_n &_o vow_n and_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o it_o for_o all_o these_o be_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n which_o must_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o image_n and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o improper_o but_o proper_o idolater_n and_o then_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o caveat_n insert_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a sophistication_n for_o whereas_o the_o decree_n say_v that_o image_n must_v be_v so_o worship_v that_o trust_n and_o confidence_n be_v not_o place_v in_o they_o in_o affirm_v that_o some_o aught_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o latria_n they_o enjoin_v plain_o that_o man_n shall_v repose_v their_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o they_o and_o thus_o they_o bewray_v the_o fraud_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o their_o own_o secret_a impiety_n 22._o the_o three_o conclusion_n be_v that_o same_o hyperdulia_fw-la or_o extraordinary_a reverence_n which_o they_o say_v be_v due_a to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o that_o dulia_n or_o common_a service_n which_o they_o assign_v to_o the_o image_n of_o other_o saint_n be_v no_o less_o than_o idolatry_n let_v they_o extenuate_v the_o matter_n never_o so_o much_o by_o title_n and_o distinction_n for_o it_o be_v religious_a worship_n all_o which_o be_v due_a 9_o unto_o god_n only_o revel_v 19_o 10._o and_o 22._o 9_o the_o angel_n will_v not_o suffer_v john_n to_o perform_v any_o outward_a worship_n unto_o he_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o prostrate_v himself_o before_o he_o but_o command_v he_o to_o worship_n god_n and_o yet_o john_n know_v he_o to_o be_v but_o a_o angel_n and_o therefore_o mean_v not_o to_o give_v he_o any_o thing_n but_o outward_a reverence_n yet_o he_o refuse_v it_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o all_o religious_a worship_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a belong_v only_o unto_o god_n so_o mardochee_n the_o jew_n refuse_v to_o bow_v the_o knee_n to_o haman_n the_o agagite_n because_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o be_v more_o than_o civil_a for_o he_o be_v make_v a_o petty_a god_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o fragment_n of_o hester_n this_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o himself_o i_o do_v it_o because_o i_o will_v not_o prefer_v the_o honour_n of_o 14._o a_o man_n before_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o will_v not_o worship_v any_o but_o thou_o my_o lord_n therefore_o the_o bow_v of_o the_o knee_n or_o prostrate_v of_o the_o body_n after_o a_o religious_a manner_n be_v due_a only_a unto_o god_n and_o be_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n to_o bow_v the_o knee_n and_o prostrate_v the_o body_n after_o a_o civil_a manner_n be_v lawful_a to_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o other_o that_o be_v either_o exalt_v in_o government_n or_o endue_v with_o excellent_a gift_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o a_o religious_a respect_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o god_n because_o it_o presuppose_v the_o know_v of_o the_o heart_n a_o omni-presence_n and_o a_o infinite_a power_n to_o help_v and_o thus_o this_o same_o hyperdulia_fw-la and_o dulia_n wherewith_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n and_o other_o saint_n be_v open_a and_o plain_a idolatry_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o sever_v from_o latria_n that_o be_v the_o inward_a worship_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v only_o due_a unto_o god_n as_o by_o their_o practice_n more_o plain_o shall_v appear_v 23._o thus_o we_o see_v the_o morrow_n and_o mystery_n of_o their_o doctrine_n discover_v now_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o their_o practice_n and_o first_o what_o worship_n can_v be_v more_o perform_v unto_o god_n than_o they_o give_v unto_o their_o image_n they_o kneel_v to_o they_o they_o pray_v to_o they_o they_o vow_v vow_n to_o they_o they_o offer_v offering_n to_o they_o they_o swear_v by_o they_o they_o prostrate_v their_o body_n before_o they_o let_v polydore_n virgil_n one_o of_o their_o own_o swear_a favourite_n who_o will_v not_o we_o may_v presume_v speak_v any_o thing_n too_o lavish_o of_o his_o own_o but_o rather_o be_v spare_v in_o their_o disgrace_n describe_v their_o manner_n man_n say_v he_o be_v grow_v to_o that_o madness_n 13._o that_o this_o part_n of_o piety_n be_v little_o differ_v from_o flat_a impiety_n for_o there_o be_v very_o many_o of_o the_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a which_o worship_n the_o very_a image_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n of_o marble_n or_o brass_n or_o picture_n paint_v upon_o the_o wall_n not_o as_o figure_n but_o even_o as_o if_o they_o have_v very_o sense_n and_o do_v put_v more_o trust_n in_o they_o than_o they_o do_v in_o christ_n or_o other_o saint_n to_o who_o they_o be_v dedicate_v thus_o do_v this_o man_n describe_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o idolatry_n and_o much_o more_o may_v be_v find_v in_o he_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o that_o the_o spanish_a censour_n have_v take_v order_n by_o their_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v they_o much_o hurt_n but_o if_o this_o man_n testimony_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n let_v we_o hear_v another_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n cornelius_n 57_o agrippa_n who_o thus_o complain_v the_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o false_a religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n have_v infect_v our_o religion_n and_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n image_n and_o picture_n with_o many_o vain_a ceremony_n of_o external_a pomp_n none_o whereof_o be_v find_v among_o the_o first_o and_o true_a christian_n hence_o we_o begin_v to_o bring_v into_o our_o church_n dumb_a image_n and_o to_o place_v they_o upon_o god_n altar_n with_o great_a reverence_n and_o whither_o we_o account_v it_o unlawful_a for_o a_o man_n the_o true_a image_n of_o god_n to_o ascend_v thither_o we_o translate_v senseless_a image_n to_o they_o we_o bow_v our_o head_n give_v kiss_n offer_v light_n hang_v up_o gift_n apply_v miracle_n &_o buy_v pardon_n of_o they_o to_o conclude_v to_o they_o we_o go_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o they_o we_o make_v vow_n they_o we_o inward_o worship_v and_o not_o only_o outward_o adore_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v utter_v how_o great_a superstition_n that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v idolatry_n be_v nourish_v among_o the_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a people_n in_o image_n the_o priest_n wink_v thereat_o and_o reap_v thereby_o no_o small_a gain_n to_o their_o purse_n add_v unto_o these_o cassander_n testimony_n another_o learned_a man_n of_o a_o indifferent_a spirit_n it_o be_v more_o manifest_a say_v he_o then_o imag._n that_o it_o need_v any_o long_a explication_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n have_v too_o much_o prevail_v and_o that_o the_o affection_n or_o rather_o superstition_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v too_o much_o favour_v in_o this_o regard_n so_o that_o christian_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o pagan_n in_o the_o adoration_n which_o they_o use_v to_o exhibit_v to_o their_o idol_n and_o in_o the_o vanity_n which_o they_o show_v in_o make_v and_o adorn_v their_o image_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o say_n of_o gabriel_n biell_n to_o 49._o this_o effect_n the_o blockish_a error_n of_o certain_a man_n be_v so_o great_a and_o they_o be_v so_o affect_v to_o image_n that_o they_o think_v that_o some_o divine_a grace_n or_o sanctity_n reside_v in_o they_o by_o which_o
wine_n institute_v by_o christ_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n be_v for_o such_o their_o effectual_a representation_n adore_v and_o worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o image_n and_o picture_n for_o their_o representation_n especial_o see_v they_o carry_v a_o more_o exact_a resemblance_n and_o lively_a signification_n of_o he_o then_o any_o picture_n can_v do_v here_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o transubstantiation_n and_o their_o doctrine_n of_o adoration_n of_o image_n stand_v upon_o these_o term_n a_o image_n must_v be_v worship_v because_o it_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v though_o it_o represent_v christ_n more_o full_o than_o any_o image_n except_o he_o be_v corporal_o and_o substantial_o present_a in_o it_o 29._o second_o it_o be_v cross_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n diverse_a contrad_n way_n first_o by_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v use_v before_o the_o elevation_n where_o the_o priest_n desire_v god_n to_o behold_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n with_o a_o propitious_a and_o favourable_a countenance_n like_v as_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o abel_n abraham_n melchizedech_n etc._n etc._n if_o christ_n be_v real_o offer_v by_o the_o priest_n he_o need_v not_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v be_v propitious_a to_o that_o sacrifice_n for_o in_o he_o he_o be_v ever_o well_o please_v neither_o can_v his_o sacrifice_n be_v possible_o disrespect_a of_o god_n be_v of_o infinite_a merit_n and_o price_n to_o satisfy_v the_o rigour_n of_o his_o father_n justice_n it_o be_v therefore_o either_o horrible_a blasphemy_n in_o their_o mass_n to_o equalise_v this_o absolute_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o imperfect_a sacrifice_n of_o abel_n and_o abraham_n which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o god_n merciful_a acceptation_n or_o it_o be_v false_a that_o christ_n be_v real_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o mass_n one_o of_o the_o two_o must_v needs_o be_v either_o blasphemy_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n or_o falsehood_n in_o their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n 30._o again_o by_o another_o prayer_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o consecration_n contrad_n where_o the_o priest_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v command_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o holy_a angel_n up_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n into_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n now_o by_o these_o word_n those_o thing_n haec_fw-la can_v be_v understand_v christ_n neither_o in_o grammatical_a construction_n nor_o in_o any_o religious_a sense_n for_o in_o true_a grammatical_a latin_a he_o shall_v have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v mean_v christ_n either_o hunc_fw-la this_o or_o hoc_fw-la viz._n sacrifici●●_n this_o sacrifice_n and_o not_o haec_fw-la these_o thing_n for_o though_o the_o element_n be_v two_o yet_o by_o their_o own_o doctrine_n whole_a christ_n be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o if_o he_o be_v either_o divide_v in_o himself_o or_o multiply_v to_o more_o than_o himself_o &_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o religion_n it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n to_o imagine_v that_o a_o angel_n must_v carry_v up_o christ_n into_o heaven_n and_o present_v he_o there_o upon_o the_o high_a altar_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n for_o it_o imply_v in_o he_o either_o inability_n or_o unwillingness_n to_o present_v himself_o to_o say_v he_o be_v unable_a be_v to_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v god_n and_o so_o almighty_a and_o to_o say_v he_o be_v unwilling_a be_v to_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v our_o high_a priest_n and_o mediator_n to_o who_o office_n it_o only_o pertain_v to_o offer_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o faithful_a under_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n may_v only_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o the_o people_n so_o that_o it_o remain_v that_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o mass_n can_v not_o understand_v by_o haec_fw-la these_o thing_n christ_n himself_o but_o the_o element_n bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o representation_n and_o commemoration_n of_o that_o one_o all-sufficient_a sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o so_o either_o the_o mass_n be_v erroneous_a or_o transubstantiation_n a_o false_a doctrine_n for_o if_o the_o mass_n be_v true_a than_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a and_o if_o transubstantiation_n be_v true_a than_o the_o mass_n be_v false_a 31._o three_o it_o be_v cross_v by_o their_o manifold_a cross_n use_v contrad_n by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o mass_n for_o if_o christ_n in_o person_n be_v real_o present_a as_o a_o complete_a sacrifice_n what_o need_v such_o signing_n or_o cross_n by_o the_o earthly_a hand_n of_o a_o sinful_a priest_n be_v he_o sanctify_v by_o they_o that_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o think_v he_o need_v no_o sanctification_n be_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n be_v the_o devil_n drive_v away_o by_o these_o mean_n that_o be_v a_o great_a blasphemy_n to_o believe_v for_o he_o once_o conquer_v the_o devil_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o dare_v never_o meddle_v with_o he_o any_o more_o and_o yet_o the_o blasphemous_a jesuit_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o devil_n may_v and_o do_v so_o come_v near_o to_o their_o sacrament_n that_o they_o 1._o can_v both_o carry_v it_o away_o and_o abuse_v it_o also_o sure_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o the_o devil_n know_v christ_n be_v not_o there_o for_o they_o dare_v not_o come_v so_o near_o unto_o he_o sacrifice_v on_o the_o altar_n by_o who_o true_a sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n they_o receive_v such_o a_o deadly_a wound_n last_o be_v god_n put_v in_o mind_n of_o his_o son_n sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n by_o their_o cross_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o altar_n this_o be_v impudence_n to_o think_v for_o almighty_a god_n can_v forget_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o own_o son_n neither_o can_v his_o cross_n be_v any_o whit_n dignify_v by_o their_o cross_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o turn_v they_o here_o be_v either_o impiety_n in_o their_o mass_n or_o falsity_n in_o their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n 32._o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o contradiction_n in_o the_o eucharist_n contrad_n now_o let_v we_o see_v their_o concordance_n in_o other_o article_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o that_o with_o great_a brevity_n and_o first_o in_o their_o article_n of_o justification_n therein_o there_o lurk_v four_o main_a contradiction_n first_o they_o say_v that_o the_o first_o justification_n when_o 17._o a_o man_n of_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a be_v make_v just_a and_o good_a be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o god_n and_o deserve_v by_o no_o precedent_a work_n and_o yet_o they_o say_v again_o that_o a_o man_n do_v prepare_v and_o make_v himself_o fit_a for_o this_o justification_n by_o certain_a act_n of_o faith_n fear_v hope_v repentance_n and_o the_o purpose_n of_o a_o new_a life_n yea_o bellarmine_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o this_o faith_n justify_v by_o way_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n and_o all_o of_o they_o ●each_v that_o those_o disposition_n and_o preparation_n arise_v partly_o from_o grace_n and_o partly_o from_o freewill_n as_o two_o several_a and_o divided_a agent_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n will_n either_o to_o accept_v that_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o to_o refuse_v it_o as_o have_v be_v at_o large_a discover_v in_o the_o four_o reason_n now_o hear_v the_o contradiction_n if_o it_o be_v mere_o god_n free_a gift_n than_o it_o be_v no_o way_n man_n freewill_n and_o if_o it_o be_v any_o way_n man_n freewill_n to_o prepare_v himself_o than_o it_o be_v not_o every_o way_n god_n free_a gift_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n as_o in_o other_o external_a donation_n the_o king_n may_v give_v a_o pardon_n free_o and_o yet_o the_o prisoner_n may_v have_v power_n to_o receive_v or_o to_o refuse_v the_o pardon_n because_o the_o pardon_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o prisoner_n will_v on_o other_o but_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n the_o gift_n itself_o be_v the_o very_a change_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o will_n and_o the_o whole_a man_n for_o it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v when_o a_o sinner_n be_v make_v righteous_a and_o a_o unjust_a man_n be_v make_v just_a and_o so_o the_o will_n have_v no_o power_n to_o reject_v it_o when_o god_n effectual_o give_v it_o nor_o power_n to_o accept_v it_o till_o god_n alter_v and_o change_v it_o by_o his_o grace_n and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o say_v it_o be_v god_n free_a gift_n and_o yet_o that_o we_o in_o part_n prepare_v ourselves_o thereunto_o by_o our_o own_o freewill_n imply_v contradiction_n as_o also_o this_o to_o
lateran_n himself_o sit_v in_o his_o pontifical_a throne_n and_o the_o emperor_n kneel_v before_o he_o and_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n unto_o he_o as_o unto_o god_n do_v peter_n ever_o do_v the_o like_a gregory_n 25._o the_o three_o depose_v leo_n surname_v iconomachus_n for_o deface_a image_n set_v up_o in_o church_n to_o be_v worship_v pope_n stephen_n depose_v childerick_n king_n of_o france_n and_o set_v up_o pippin_n in_o his_o room_n for_o no_o heinous_a offence_n by_o he_o commit_v but_o only_o because_o he_o be_v in_o his_o judgement_n unprofitable_a for_o the_o kingdom_n gregory_n the_o seven_o call_v hildebrand_n will_v have_v depose_v henry_n the_o four_o and_o have_v advance_v rodolph_n duke_n 37._o of_o suevia_n into_o his_o throne_n but_o that_o god_n justice_n prevent_v his_o purpose_n by_o bring_v rodolph_n to_o a_o untimely_a end_n and_o the_o pope_n himself_o to_o a_o miserable_a and_o fearful_a destruction_n yet_o afterward_o the_o same_o henry_n be_v surprise_v by_o his_o own_o son_n henry_n the_o five_o at_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o succeed_a pope_n and_o deprive_v and_o imprison_v and_o bring_v to_o his_o grave_n hadrian_n the_o four_o discharge_v the_o subject_n of_o william_n king_n of_o sicilia_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n because_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v apulia_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o enlarge_n of_o saint_n peter_n patrimony_n 39_o alexander_n the_o five_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n as_o also_o he_o have_v do_v his_o predecessor_n hadrian_n and_o thunder_v out_o great_a curse_n upon_o he_o and_o send_v letter_n abroad_o to_o all_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o raise_v tumult_n against_o he_o for_o punish_v some_o dissolute_a person_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o claim_v by_o war_n some_o rebellious_a city_n in_o italy_n as_o they_o pretend_v innocent_n philippi_n the_o three_o excommunicate_v philip_n and_o raise_v up_o otho_n against_o he_o seek_v to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o after_o when_o otho_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o empire_n he_o set_v up_o frederick_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o against_o he_o and_o depose_v otho_n honorius_n the_o three_o persecute_v this_o frederick_n deprive_v he_o and_o stir_v up_o his_o subject_n against_o he_o &_o absolute_v they_o from_o their_o faith_n oath_n and_o allegiance_n and_o the_o like_a also_o do_v gregory_n the_o nine_o and_o celestine_n the_o four_o and_o innocent_a the_o four_o against_o the_o same_o man_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v serve_v king_n john_n of_o england_n by_o the_o forenamed_a innocent_a the_o four_o because_o he_o banish_v the_o monk_n that_o have_v choose_v stephen_n langton_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n contrary_a to_o his_o mind_n 16._o what_o shall_v i_o reckon_v raymundus_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n or_o conrade_n the_o son_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o or_o mamphr_v the_o bastard_n son_n of_o frederick_n or_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n or_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n or_o henry_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v persecute_v by_o clement_n the_o five_o be_v at_o last_o poison_v nauclerus_fw-la in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o a_o jacobine_n friar_n suborn_v to_o work_v that_o feat_n or_o lewes_n of_o bavary_n charles_n the_o four_o or_o wenceslaus_n or_o george_n king_n of_o bohemia_n or_o john_n king_n of_o na●arre_n all_o which_o be_v grievous_o persecute_v if_o not_o utter_o depose_v by_o sundry_a pope_n and_o last_o our_o late_a queen_n of_o famous_a memory_n who_o life_n be_v not_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o often_o assault_v by_o the_o pope_n instrument_n and_o her_o kingdom_n so_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o the_o pope_n power_n take_v from_o she_o and_o translate_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n do_v ever_o peter_n do_v the_o like_a 17._o but_o to_o descend_v from_o king_n to_o bishop●_n the_o pope_n do_v challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o fullness_n of_o power_n over_o all_o other_o bishop_n &_o that_o the_o fountain_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n be_v resident_a only_o in_o his_o person_n and_o that_o all_o other_o bishop_n be_v subdelegate_v under_o he_o and_o rece●●●_n their_o power_n from_o he_o and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o receive_v their_o investiture_n from_o he_o alone_o do_v peter_n ever_o do_v the_o like_a no_o he_o esteem_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n his_o equal_n and_o so_o our_o saviour_n christ_n enjoin_v a_o equality_n and_o parity_n to_o be_v among_o the_o apostle_n eccles_n albeit_o they_o have_v a_o superiority_n over_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n and_o all_o bishop_n be_v the_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n witness_n irenaeus_n cyprian_n and_o hierome_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o have_v equal_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o those_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v it_o be_v equal_a this_o saint_n jerome_n avouch_v in_o direct_a term_n when_o he_o say_v ubicunque_fw-la fu●rit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n wheresoever_o he_o be_v bishop_n whether_o at_o rome_n or_o at_o eugubium_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o merit_n and_o of_o the_o same_o priesthood_n and_o saint_n cyprian_n episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la cvius_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la the_o bishopric_n be_v one_o whereof_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o find_v and_o entire_a part_n 18._o again_o the_o pope_n claim_v a_o sovereignty_n over_o a_o council_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o call_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o dissolve_v it_o again_o when_o he_o will_v but_o also_o to_o allow_v and_o approve_v what_o he_o lust_v and_o to_o disannul_v whatsoever_o be_v distasteful_a unto_o his_o humorous_a palate_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v set_v down_o 64._o as_o a_o rule_v case_n among_o they_o that_o although_o in_o a_o general_a council_n the_o universal_a church_n be_v represent_v insomuch_o that_o nothing_o be_v great_a than_o a_o council_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n surpass_v the_o same_o in_o all_o manner_n authority_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v give_v sentence_n against_o the_o pope_n yet_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v to_o be_v stand_v unto_o and_o all_o other_o reject_v and_o the_o reason_n 26_o be_v give_v because_o he_o be_v of_o great_a perfection_n than_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o do_v ever_o peter_n do_v the_o like_a in_o that_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o act_n when_o as_o diverse_a christian_n of_o the_o circumcision_n contend_v against_o he_o for_o preach_v and_o baptise_v cornelius_n and_o his_o household_n at_o caesarea_n which_o be_v of_o the_o gentile_n he_o do_v not_o arrogate_v this_o supereminencie_n to_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v their_o chief_n and_o head_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o they_o 〈…〉_z that_o they_o ought_v to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o his_o power_n as_o one_o that_o can_v not_o err_v no_o he_o do_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o meek_o render_v a_o reckon_n of_o his_o carriage_n in_o this_o business_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o censure_n so_o act_v 15._o when_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n come_v together_o in_o a_o council_n to_o decide_v that_o great_a controverfie_v then_o move_v in_o the_o church_n about_o circumcision_n peter_n behave_v not_o himself_o as_o a_o judge_n nor_o take_v upon_o he_o any_o authority_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o as_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n give_v his_o opinion_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n be_v set_v down_o not_o under_o his_o name_n only_o but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n that_o be_v present_a yea_o james_n be_v precedent_n of_o that_o council_n and_o not_o peter_n 33._o if_o we_o will_v believe_v gerson_n and_o lyran_n of_o their_o own_o and_o chrysostome_n of_o the_o ancient_n 19_o again_o the_o pope_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o exempt_a clark_n though_o offend_v by_o murder_n treason_n theft_n adultery_n or_o such_o like_a from_o all_o temporal_a court_n of_o prince_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o laiety_n except_o the_o church_n proceed_v against_o they_o first_o and_o make_v they_o no_o clerk_n thus_o pope_n nicholas_n imper._n the_o first_o write_v to_o michael_n the_o emperor_n christian_n emperor_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o make_v any_o inquisition_n for_o monk_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n to_o pity_v they_o thus_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n quarrel_v with_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o this_o cause_n principal_o as_o both_o hoveden_n and_o fabain_n report_n 237._o for_o that_o the_o king_n go_v about_o to_o punish_v such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o be_v malefactor_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o archbishop_n utter_o deny_v to_o be_v lawful_a for_o this_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v
of_o gregory_n their_o own_o pope_n who_o allow_v only_o a_o historical_a use_n of_o they_o forbid_v they_o to_o be_v worship_v as_o testify_v agrippa_n indeed_o we_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v in_o these_o 70._o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n a_o historical_a use_n of_o image_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o statue_n of_o our_o saviour_n at_o caesarea_n mention_v by_o eusebius_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o 14._o same_o author_n and_o of_o the_o good_a shepherd_n seek_v the_o lose_a sheep_n paint_v upon_o their_o chalice_n in_o tertullian_n but_o we_o pudicitia_fw-la shall_v never_o find_v in_o any_o good_a author_n that_o either_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o church_n or_o worship_v in_o any_o religious_a manner_n 46._o last_o it_o be_v a_o know_v and_o confess_v truth_n that_o image_n be_v never_o general_o receive_v &_o enjoin_v upon_o the_o church_n until_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n which_o be_v eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o also_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n be_v abrogate_a by_o another_o council_n hold_v at_o frankfurt_n not_o long_o after_o so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o pedigree_n of_o this_o bastard_n be_v of_o no_o great_a continuance_n not_o fetch_v from_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n to_o prove_v but_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o more_o corrupt_a time_n when_o superstition_n have_v darken_v the_o light_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o almost_o banish_v it_o out_o of_o the_o world_n 47._o another_o article_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v 6._o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n over_o all_o even_o prince_n not_o only_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o even_o in_o temporal_a which_o to_o be_v a_o late_a device_n not_o warrantable_a by_o true_a antiquity_n may_v be_v easy_o demonstrate_v for_o upon_o those_o word_n of_o saint_n paul_n let_v every_o soul_n 3._o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n chrysostome_n and_o occumenius_n write_v thus_o that_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o apostle_n he_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o this_o subjection_n do_v not_o overthrow_v piety_n and_o if_o a_o apostle_n than_o the_o pope_n as_o aeneas_n siluius_n who_o be_v after_o a_o pope_n himself_o infer_v yea_o espensaeus_n go_v further_a and_o say_v that_o not_o only_a chrysostome_n but_o theodoret_n theophilact_n and_o all_o the_o greek_a doctor_n and_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n saint_n gregory_n and_o saint_n bernard_n do_v from_o that_o place_n teach_v that_o everyl_n apostle_n and_o prophet_n and_o priest_n be_v command_v to_o acknowledge_v subjection_n unto_o emperor_n saint_n ambrose_n say_v plain_o that_o 8._o the_o church_n land_n and_o church_n man_n themselves_o do_v pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o if_o tribute_n than_o subjection_n saint_n augustine_n say_v that_o it_o be_v generale_fw-mi pactum_fw-la societatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la abedire_fw-la regibus_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o general_a covenant_n and_o bond_n of_o humane_a society_n to_o obey_v king_n if_o the_o pope_n then_o be_v a_o man_n by_o saint_n augustine_n 100_o rule_n he_o must_v be_v subject_a yea_o gregory_n the_o first_o himself_o avouch_v plain_o that_o power_n over_o all_o man_n be_v commit_v by_o god_n dominorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la pietati_fw-la to_o the_o piety_n of_o my_o lord_n where_o he_o not_o only_o subiect_v all_o none_o except_v to_o the_o imperial_a power_n but_o also_o call_v the_o emperor_n his_o lord_n but_o now_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o emperor_n lord_n and_o not_o the_o emperor_n 28._o the_o pope_n as_o bellarmine_n speak_v without_o blush_v when_o he_o say_v non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la reges_fw-la clericorum_fw-la superiores_fw-la etc._n etc._n king_n be_v not_o any_o long_a superior_n to_o clerk_n and_o therefore_o clerk_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v they_o by_o god_n law_n and_o thus_o in_o general_a the_o pope_n have_v not_o this_o supremacy_n till_o gregory_n time_n 48._o for_o particular_n one_o part_n of_o this_o supremacy_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v absolute_o above_o a_o council_n which_o notwithstanding_o 17._o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basill_n and_o as_o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la confess_v be_v not_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n augustine_n pope_n gregory_n and_o other_o father_n and_o council_n which_o live_v before_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n another_o part_n be_v that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n from_o all_o place_n which_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n africa_n mileri_n and_o constantinople_n utter_o withstand_v and_o interdict_v a_o three_o be_v that_o peculiar_a case_n of_o conscience_n shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n consistory_n which_o their_o own_o salmeran_n confess_v 8._o to_o have_v not_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o cyprian_a who_o live_v two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o christ_n a_o four_o be_v the_o claim_n of_o investiture_n which_o by_o consent_n of_o history_n be_v 3._o bring_v in_o first_o by_o pope_n hildebrand_n as_o witness_v malmsbury_n nauclerus_fw-la sigibert_n with_o other_o a_o five_o authority_n to_o depose_v 3._o and_o molest_v prince_n which_o no_o orthodoxal_a father_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 1000_o year_n teach_v or_o approve_a as_o say_v their_o own_o barclay_n and_o the_o first_o pope_n that_o practise_v this_o be_v hildebrand_n surname_v gregory_n the_o seven_o as_o witness_v espensaeus_n or_o at_o the_o high_a gregory_n the_o three_o who_o attempt_v this_o rebellious_a practice_n against_o les_fw-fr the_o emperor_n for_o deface_a image_n as_o platina_n confesle_v a_o six_o a_o supereminent_a prerogative_n in_o call_v council_n and_o dissolve_v the_o act_n thereof_o at_o his_o 2._o pleasure_n both_o which_o be_v notorious_a novelty_n for_o the_o first_o eight_o general_a council_n be_v 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among_o their_o
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