Selected quad for the lemma: power_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
power_n	king_n	law_n	prerogative_n	9,741	5	10.5060	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A77340	A breviate for the members of the Convention		1689 (1689)	Wing B4409; ESTC R170792	5,037	4

a_o monarch_n lord_n and_o commons_o the_o person_n only_o leave_v at_o choice_n and_o care_n have_v to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n of_o law_n in_o the_o case_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n though_o who_o 〈◊〉_d know_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o nation_n when_o an●_n come_v together_o if_o he_o know_v his_o own_o mind_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n we_o have_v now_o opportunity_n to_o obtain_v which_o we_o can_v never_o recover_v again_o if_o it_o be_v lose_v and_o that_o be_v what_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v make_v one_o of_o his_o two_o design_n the_o delivery_n of_o the_o people_n from_o slavery_n which_o can_v never_o be_v do_v effectual_o and_o radical_o but_o upon_o this_o advantage_n the_o deliver_v we_o from_o popery_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o settle_v our_o religion_n and_o that_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a length_n be_v the_o business_n more_o proper_o of_o a_o parliament_n but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o community_n and_o consequent_o by_o those_o that_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o it_o a_o convention_n so_o call_v in_o regard_n to_o a_o high_a capacity_n hereunto_o and_o not_o a_o parliament_n for_o that_o represent_v the_o people_n not_o as_o in_o a_o community_n but_o as_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n where_o there_o be_v pars_fw-la imperans_fw-la as_o well_o as_o subdita_fw-la which_o now_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n make_v law_n for_o the_o administration_n but_o the_o people_n as_o in_o a_o community_n make_v law_n for_o the_o constitution_n i_o will_v therefore_o humble_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v meet_v as_o member_n of_o this_o convention_n that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o effect_n premise_v they_o do_v but_o agree_v and_o pitch_n upon_o this_o one_o certain_a point_n of_o good_a polity_n that_o wheresoever_o they_o place_v the_o supreme_a authority_n they_o do_v lay_v also_o the_o right_n or_o propertye_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o jura_n majestatis_fw-la majestic_a being_n ma●●●a_fw-la potestas_fw-la all_o together_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n or_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v main_o these_o the_o ●ir●●_n be_v legislation_n or_o make_v law_n and_o this_o undoubted_o lie_v in_o a_o parliament_n the_o next_o be_v the_o power_n of_o raise_v arm_n or_o army_n or_o the_o militia_n the_o power_n of_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v those_o law_n the_o three_o be_v a_o power_n over_o our_o estate_n or_o the_o purse_n or_o raise_v money_n which_o must_v maintain_v the_o sword._n a_o four_o be_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v magistrate_n to_o rule_v we_o according_a to_o these_o law_n such_o as_o judge_n and_o sheriff_n to_o name_v no_o other_o a_o five_o be_v the_o last_o appeal_n now_o let_v but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o choose_v magistrate_n be_v lay_v where_o legislation_n be_v and_o we_o shall_v be_v fundamental_o deliver_v from_o all_o slavery_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o nation_n it_o we_o be_v enslave_v or_o oppress_v by_o any_o prince_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v it_o must_v be_v either_o by_o force_n or_o by_o injustice_n we_o can_v be_v oppress_v by_o force_n because_o no_o force_n then_o can_v be_v raise_v by_o he_o but_o by_o a_o parliament_n he_o can_v rule_v by_o a_o army_n or_o by_o violence_n for_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o in_o he_o and_o they_o will_v not_o let_v he_o do_v so_o we_o can_v be_v oppress_v with_o injustice_n for_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v choose_v also_o by_o they_o and_o they_o will_v look_v to_o that_o it_o be_v true_a while_o no_o parliament_n sit_v the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o executive_a power_n lie_v in_o he_o may_v raise_v arm_n and_o put_v in_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n as_o there_o be_v need_n but_o both_o these_o be_v to_o be_v do_v under_o the_o control_v of_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o be_v therefore_o to_o sit_v often_o by_o ancient_a statute_n there_o be_v no_o war_n to_o be_v levy_v nor_o magistrate_n confirm_v without_o their_o approbation_n let_v we_o remember_v the_o state_n we_o be_v in_o a_o state_n that_o put_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n to_o place_v it_o as_o they_o will_v and_o therefore_o to_o bind_v and_o limit_v it_o as_o they_o see_v fit_a for_o the_o public_a utility_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o now_o the_o age_n to_o come_v will_v have_v occasion_n to_o blame_v they_o for_o ever_o when_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v upon_o the_o dispose_n if_o they_o do_v not_o take_v this_o item_n as_o part_v of_o their_o proper_a work_n to_o bind_v the_o descent_n of_o it_o to_o a_o protestant_n i_o shall_v blame_v they_o but_o i_o shall_v do_v so_o much_o more_o if_o after_o the_o danger_n we_o have_v be_v in_o of_o arbitrary_a domination_n and_o popery_n by_o the_o king_n be_v raise_v arm_n and_o put_v in_o and_o out_o of_o judge_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n they_o do_v not_o take_v more_o care_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o lay_v it_o and_o its_o right_n better_a together_o especial_o see_v nothing_o can_v indeed_o be_v that_o in_o nature_n which_o it_o be_v without_o its_o property_n this_o be_v uniform_a 〈◊〉_d must_v persist_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n that_o where_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v there_o must_v be_v its_o prerogative_n and_o where_o the_o chief_a or_o principal_a right_n of_o it_o be_v there_o shall_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o depend_v upon_o and_o belong_v to_o it_o be_v place_v also_o where_o legislation_n be_v lodge_v there_o shall_v the_o militia_n there_o shall_v the_o power_n of_o make_v judge_n to_o name_v nothing_o more_o than_o serve_v my_o turn_n be_v lodge_v also_o it_o be_v this_o have_v be_v the_o great_a declension_n fault_n or_o defect_n of_o our_o english_a commonwealth_n that_o the_o people_n have_v suffer_v these_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v arise_v we_o must_v conceive_v from_o the_o administration_n that_o be_v mal_fw-fr administration_n as_o appear_v for_o example_n in_o the_o militia_n which_o upon_o the_o fresh_a come_n in_o of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v indeed_o in_o two_o or_o three_o hot_a act_n declare_v to_o be_v and_o ever_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o king_n when_o both_o the_o assertion_n be_v gross_a flattery_n and_o such_o act_n void_a as_o fundamental_o repugnant_a with_o the_o constitution_n there_o be_v one_o difficulty_n to_o be_v think_v on_o and_o that_o be_v the_o negative_a voice_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o parliament_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_v agree_v upon_o some_o law_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o the_o king_n alone_o may_v refuse_v to_o pass_v it_o if_o he_o be_v obstinate_a this_o be_v a_o great_a evil_n and_o may_v real_o make_v one_o think_v it_o will_v be_v better_o therefore_o to_o place_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o lord_n and_o commons_o only_o without_o a_o controller_n for_o the_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n burn_v there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o change_n upon_o that_o account_n for_o the_o king_n sometime_o may_v see_v more_o than_o both_o his_o house_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o prerogative_n of_o he_o have_v be_v dispute_v and_o deny_v by_o many_o judicious_a man_n who_o have_v plead_v the_o obligation_n of_o former_a prince_n to_o confirm_v those_o law_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v able_a to_o find_v out_o some_o expedient_a or_o salve_n for_o this_o difficulty_n and_o for_o more_o than_o that_o also_o so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v the_o golden_a opportunity_n to_o bring_v a_o crown_n in_o one_o hand_n with_o their_o term_n or_o condition_n in_o the_o other_o as_o for_o the_o several_a grievance_n that_o need_v redress_v and_o many_o good_a thing_n that_o be_v want_v to_o complete_a the_o happiness_n of_o our_o kingdom_n there_o may_v be_v some_o foundation_n lay_v happy_o or_o preparation_n make_v in_o order_n thereunto_o by_o this_o convention_n but_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o administration_n and_o be_v matter_n of_o long_a debate_n they_o be_v the_o work_n more_o proper_o of_o a_o ensue_a parliament_n only_o let_v not_o the_o member_n of_o this_o present_a great_a assembly_n forget_v that_o they_o have_v so_o unlimited_a a_o power_n and_o the_o nation_n such_o a_o opportunity_n which_o as_o the_o secular_a game_n they_o be_v never_o like_a to_o see_v but_o once_o they_o be_v more_o strict_o therefore_o bind_v in_o conscience_n and_o in_o duty_n to_o their_o country_n to_o neglect_v no_o kind_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o judge_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o public_a good._n i_o care_v not_o if_o i_o commend_v three_o or_o four_o such_o particular_n to_o consultation_n which_o shall_v be_v these_o a_o regulation_n of_o westminster-hall_n a_o register_n of_o estate_n a_o freedom_n from_o persecution_n by_o a_o bill_n for_o comprehension_n and_o indulgence_n in_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n a_o redemption_n of_o the_o chimney-money_n which_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o every_o man_n house_n be_v against_o property_n and_o a_o overbalance_n in_o the_o revenue_n be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n finis_fw-la

a_o breviate_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o convention_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o free_a people_n who_o be_v bear_v to_o a_o liberty_n of_o person_n and_o propriety_n in_o their_o good_n and_o land_n and_o therefore_o england_n be_v right_o call_v a_o free_a state._n to_o understand_v the_o government_n we_o must_v know_v that_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v always_o to_o be_v distinguish_v the_o constitution_n and_o the_o administration_n the_o constitution_n of_o a_o government_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o original_a agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o make_v between_o themselves_o or_o with_o their_o governor_n or_o governor_n before_o the_o government_n be_v set_v up_o whether_o there_o be_v none_o before_o or_o the_o former_a at_o a_o end_n when_o the_o people_n be_v in_o such_o a_o state_n while_o there_o be_v no_o order_n of_o superiority_n or_o inferiority_n introduce_v it_o be_v call_v a_o community_n when_o a_o ruler_n be_v choose_v so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o rule_v and_o rule_v part_n it_o be_v a_o society_n or_o call_v a_o commonwealth_n let_v we_o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o family_n that_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o one_o another_o nor_o any_o one_o have_v power_n over_o the_o other_o yet_o live_v near_o each_o other_o do_v find_v it_o convenient_a to_o join_v together_o into_o a_o society_n for_o mutual_a defence_n against_o some_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o for_o the_o reap_v several_a advantage_n which_o they_o shall_v receive_v by_o it_o the_o head_n or_o representative_n of_o these_o family_n assemble_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o these_o ends._n three_o thing_n more_o especial_o they_o must_v consult_v upon_o what_o government_n as_o to_o the_o sort_n or_o kind_n be_v best_a for_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v governor_n or_o governor_n and_o by_o what_o law_n or_o rule_n they_o shall_v govern_v who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o relation_n to_o what_o measure_n of_o it_o they_o will_v allow_v they_o to_o have_v over_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n to_o use_v they_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o public_a good._n for_o when_o they_o be_v yet_o free_a in_o both_o the_o governor_n can_v have_v power_n so_o far_o but_o no_o far_o than_o they_o at_o first_o consent_n whatsoever_o reservation_n of_o liberty_n the_o people_n make_v in_o their_o agreement_n these_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o essential_a thereunto_o and_o consequent_o inviolable_a by_o any_o of_o these_o governor_n who_o they_o set_v up_o for_o the_o administration_n the_o very_a law_n of_o the_o administration_n be_v void_a so_o far_o as_o they_o interfere_v with_o any_o of_o those_o of_o the_o constitution_n the_o constitution_n and_o law_n thereof_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o humane_a prudence_n to_o foresee_v all_o accident_n which_o must_v be_v provide_v for_o therefore_o as_o they_o arise_v the_o administration_n necessary_o must_v lie_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o make_v far_o law_n subordinate_a still_o to_o those_o foreprized_a as_o occasion_n require_v and_o see_v they_o execute_v that_o be_v in_o legislation_n and_o judgement_n the_o one_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n the_o other_o of_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n or_o officer_n and_z executioners_z of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o that_o fundamental_a agreement_n make_v by_o the_o people_n our_o government_n now_o as_o constitute_v in_o order_n to_o this_o administration_n be_v we_o know_v a_o mix_v government_n a_o government_n be_v know_v to_o be_v pure_a or_o mix_v by_o the_o place_v the_o supreme_a authority_n if_o the_o people_n place_v it_o single_o in_o the_o king_n or_o single_o in_o the_o noble_n or_o single_o in_o the_o people_n than_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n but_o when_o it_o be_v place_v in_o all_o three_o than_o it_o be_v a_o mix_v government_n as_o we_o be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o the_o administration_n ever_o make_v but_o by_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z these_o thing_n i_o pursue_v only_o so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o reach_a my_o main_a purpose_n and_o the_o lead_v i_o to_o a_o right_a discernment_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n into_o which_o we_o be_v now_o bring_v in_o regard_n to_o this_o say_a government_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v place_v in_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n reside_v in_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o as_o one_o corporation_n there_o do_v appear_v at_o this_o conjuncture_n a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n this_o appearance_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o open_n of_o the_o last_o scene_n for_o the_o king_n be_v now_o go_v go_v from_o his_o people_n and_o depart_v from_o his_o government_n that_o one_o corporation_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v break_v so_o that_o there_o remain_v now_o no_o subject_n for_o that_o supreme_a authority_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o essential_a point_n of_o our_o constitution_n do_v consist_v can_v now_o be_v assemble_v and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n itself_o have_v extraordinary_o determine_v our_o case_n if_o a_o king_n die_v he_o have_v a_o successor_n and_o the_o right_o devolve_v upon_o he_o but_o whilst_o the_o king_n live_v he_o have_v no_o successor_n and_o the_o right_o remain_v in_o he_o and_o no_o other_o and_o he_o be_v divide_v from_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o supreme_a power_n or_o this_o one_o corporation_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v a_o chief_a essential_a and_o constituent_a part_n do_v perfect_o cease_v and_o must_v necessary_o cause_v a_o dissolution_n i_o choose_v not_o to_o found_v this_o upon_o what_o do_v rather_o convince_v other_o which_o come_v to_o this_o account_n the_o king_n by_o his_o frequent_a malversation_n in_o the_o government_n and_o root_v design_n of_o subvert_v our_o religious_a and_o civil_a right_n for_o the_o introduction_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o popery_n which_o be_v aggravate_v by_o such_o a_o endeavour_n as_o the_o destroy_v that_o share_n in_o the_o government_n which_o every_o commoner_n have_v that_o have_v right_o to_o choose_v his_o representative_a in_o parliament_n by_o his_o garble_a corporation_n and_o so_o evacuate_a this_o liberty_n in_o effect_n and_o by_o such_o a_o endeavour_n also_o as_o the_o exterminate_n his_o protestant_a subject_n see_v that_o religion_n which_o he_o will_v have_v introduce_v be_v such_o as_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o it_o if_o it_o come_v into_o domination_n must_v do_v so_o to_o all_o heretic_n and_o thereupon_o may_v he_o be_v look_v on_o no_o long_o as_o rex_fw-la but_o hostess_fw-la and_o hostess_fw-la publicus_n beside_o the_o subject_v we_o to_o a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o very_a change_a the_o government_n by_o that_o indefinite_a dispense_v power_n over_o the_o law_n as_o be_v carve_v to_o he_o by_o his_o judge_n from_o regal_a to_o despotical_a it_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v thereupon_o from_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o that_o the_o universality_n thereby_o have_v warrant_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o he_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o sanction_n which_o be_v tacit_o employ_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o constitution_n to_o proceed_v on_o to_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n he_o have_v make_v of_o his_o government_n and_o depose_v he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o fond_a thing_n think_v they_o to_o imagine_v any_o law_n without_o a_o sanction_n and_o impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o other_o sanction_n in_o treatys_n between_o free_a nation_n or_o between_o a_o free_a people_n and_o the_o governor_n they_o set_v over_o themselves_o than_o force_n to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v there_o be_v no_o three_o party_n on_o earth_n to_o appeal_v to_o in_o such_o case_n however_o this_o be_v it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v and_o i_o suppose_v upon_o that_o precede_a account_n of_o the_o one_o corporation_n i_o say_v be_v break_v the_o supreme_a authority_n that_o lie_v before_o in_o the_o three_o as_o unite_a in_o one_o do_v escheat_n or_o fall_v to_o the_o community_n who_o must_v therefore_o choose_v a_o new_a subject_n for_o that_o power_n and_o it_o lie_v at_o their_o discretion_n to_o place_v it_o in_o what_o subject_n they_o please_v they_o may_v lodge_v it_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o alone_o without_o a_o king_n if_o they_o think_v that_o government_n best_o the_o matter_n lie_v altogether_o upon_o their_o agreement_n and_o consent_v i_o suppose_v it_o most_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v agree_v to_o place_v it_o again_o in_o