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only_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n be_v judge_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o civil_a right_n of_o old_a they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o present_a model_n be_v fix_v and_o establish_v by_o king_n james_n the_o five_o after_o the_o model_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n 40._o of_o old_a it_o consist_v of_o seven_o ecclesiastic_n and_o seven_o laic_n and_o the_o precedent_n be_v a_o church_n man_n but_o now_o all_o the_o fifteen_o be_v laic_n and_o there_o sit_v with_o they_o four_o noble_a man_n who_o be_v call_v extraordinary_a lord_n and_o be_v allow_v to_o sit_v to_o learn_v rather_o than_o decide_v but_o now_o they_o vote_v after_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n all_o the_o lord_n be_v admit_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o statute_n can_v be_v admit_v till_o they_o be_v twenty_o five_a year_n of_o 132._o age_n and_o except_o they_o have_v a_o
1000_o lib._n or_o 20_o chalder_n of_o victual_n in_o yearly_a rent_n nine_o be_v a_o quorum_fw-la crime_n of_o old_a be_v judge_v by_o the_o justice_n general_n justice_n clerk_n and_o two_o justice_n depute_v but_o now_o five_o lord_n of_o session_n be_v join_v to_o the_o justice_n general_n and_o justice_n clerk_n and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a because_o they_o sit_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n only_o four_o of_o which_o number_n make_v a_o quorum_fw-la in_o time_n of_o session_n three_o in_o time_n of_o vacance_n and_o two_o at_o circuit_n court_n 18._o the_o exchequer_n be_v the_o king_n chamberlain_n court_n 18._o wherein_o he_o judge_n what_o concern_v his_o own_o revenue_n it_o consist_v of_o the_o theasurer_n in_o who_o place_n be_v sometime_o name_v commissioner_n of_o the_o theasury_n the_o theasurer_n depute_v and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o exchequer_n as_o his_o majesty_n please_v the_o high_a admiral_n have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o judge_v in_o all_o maritime_a affair_n not_o only_o in_o civil_a but_o also_o in_o criminal_a case_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v at_o sea_n or_o within_o flood-mark_a nor_o can_v the_o lord_n of_o session_n advocate_n cause_v from_o he_o 16._o though_o they_o can_v reduce_v his_o decreet_n as_o he_o do_v the_o decreet_n of_o all_o inferior_a admiral_n or_o admiral_n depute_v for_o many_o heritor_n be_v constitute_v admiral_n within_o themselves_o by_o a_o right_n from_o the_o high_a admiral_n since_o his_o gift_n or_o from_o the_o king_n before_o it_o tit._n iu._n of_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n and_o court_n the_o sherriff_n be_v the_o king_n chief_a and_o ancient_a officer_n for_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n 124_o he_o have_v both_o a_o civil_a and_o criminal_a jurisdiction_n and_o his_o commission_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o all_o rebel_n and_o to_o apprehend_v they_o when_o require_v to_o assist_v such_o as_o be_v violent_o dispossess_v to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o say_v mass_n or_o trouble_v the_o peace_n and_o take_v caution_n for_o their_o appearance_n 15._o he_o nor_o no_o inferior_a judge_n can_v hold_v court_n in_o time_n of_o vacance_n in_o civil_a case_n without_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n but_o in_o criminal_a case_n he_o need_v no_o dispensation_n because_o crime_n shall_v be_v instant_o punish_v he_o be_v judge_n in_o all_o crime_n except_o the_o four_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o wit_n murder_n firâ—_n rase_v robery_n and_o ravish_v of_o woman_n 79_o but_o murder_v he_o can_v judge_v if_o the_o murderer_n be_v take_v with_o red-hand_n that_o be_v to_o say_v immediate_o commit_v the_o murder_n in_o which_o case_n he_o must_v proceed_v against_o he_o within_o three_o sun_n and_o in_o theft_n he_o may_v judge_v if_o the_o thief_n be_v take_v with_o the_o fang_n the_o shireff_a be_v also_o judge_v competent_a to_o punish_v bloodwit_n for_o which_o he_o may_v sign_n in_o 50_o pound_n scot_n but_o no_o high_o and_o for_o contumacy_n he_o can_v fine_v no_o high_o than_o 10._o pound_n a_o lord_n of_o regality_n be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v proprietar_n or_o superior_a erect_v with_o a_o jurisdiction_n equal_a to_o the_o justice_n in_o criminal_a case_n and_o to_o the_o shirreff_a in_o civil_a cause_n he_o have_v also_o right_a to_o all_o the_o moveable_n of_o delinquent_n and_o rebel_n who_o dwell_v within_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n whether_o these_o moveable_n be_v within_o the_o regality_n or_o without_o the_o same_o and_o because_o he_o have_v so_o great_a power_n therefore_o no_o regality_n can_v legal_o be_v grant_v except_o in_o parliament_n 43._o the_o lord_n of_o regality_n have_v also_o by_o his_o erection_n power_n to_o repledge_a from_o the_o sherriff_n and_o even_o from_o the_o justice_n in_o all_o 29._o case_n except_o treason_n and_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o appear_v and_o crave_v that_o any_o dwell_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n may_v be_v send_v back_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o and_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o find_v caution_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v justice_n upon_o the_o malefactor_n who_o he_o repledge_v within_o year_n and_o day_n and_o the_o caution_n be_v call_v cull_v reach_n 89._o the_o stewart_n be_v the_o king_n sherriff_n within_o the_o king_n own_o proper_a land_n and_o these_o be_v erect_v where_o the_o land_n have_v be_v erect_v before_o in_o earledom_n or_o lordship_n for_o else_o the_o king_n appoint_v only_o a_o baillie_n in_o they_o and_o these_o jurisdiction_n be_v call_v bailliaries_n the_o baily_n of_o the_o king_n proper_a land_n have_v the_o same_o power_n with_o the_o sherriff_n and_o all_o these_o viz._n the_o sherriff_n the_o stewart_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o regality_n proceed_v in_o their_o court_n after_o the_o same_o way_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o head_n burgh_n where_o they_o hold_v their_o court_n and_o where_o all_o letter_n must_v be_v execute_v and_o registrate_n the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n have_v also_o a_o appange_a or_o patrimony_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o a_o jurisdiction_n call_v the_o principality_n the_o revenue_n come_v in_o to_o the_o exchequer_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n but_o when_o there_o be_v one_o he_o have_v his_o own_o chamberlain_n justice_n of_o peace_n be_v these_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n to_o advert_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o they_o be_v judge_n to_o petty_a riot_n servant_n fie_v and_o many_o such_o like_a relate_v to_o good_a neighbourhood_n express_v in_o the_o instruction_n give_v they_o by_o the_o parliament_n 38._o and_o be_v name_v by_o the_o council_n allbeit_n be_v the_o foresay_a statute_n the_o nomination_n be_v to_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a successor_n which_o the_o king_n have_v now_o remit_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v name_n constable_n within_o their_o own_o bound_n from_o six_o month_n to_o six_o month_n their_o office_n be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o justice_n and_o receive_v injunction_n from_o they_o delate_v such_o riot_n and_o crime_n to_o the_o justice_n as_o fall_v under_o their_o cognisance_n apprehend_v all_o suspect_a person_n vagabounds_n and_o night_n walker_n as_o be_v at_o length_n contain_v in_o their_o injunction_n give_v they_o be_v the_o aforesaid_a act._n every_o heritor_n may_v hold_v court_n for_o cause_v his_o tenant_n pay_v his_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o be_v infeft_v cum_fw-la curijs_fw-la he_o may_v decide_v betwixt_o tennent_n and_o tennent_n in_o small_a debt_n and_o may_v judge_v such_o as_o commit_v blood_n on_o his_o own_o ground_n though_o his_o land_n be_v not_o erect_v in_o a_o barronie_n but_o if_o his_o land_n be_v erect_v in_o a_o barronie_n which_o the_o king_n can_v only_o do_v he_o may_v like_o the_o sherriff_n unlaw_n for_o bloodwit_n in_o 50_o lib._n and_o for_o absence_n in_o 10._o and_o if_o he_o have_v power_n of_o pit_n and_o gallow_n he_o may_v hang_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sherriff_n can_v tit._n v._o of_o ecclesiastic_a person_n since_o the_o reformation_n the_o king_n be_v come_v by_o our_o law_n in_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n 2_o and_o all_o right_n to_o kirk-land_n must_v be_v confirm_v by_o he_o else_o they_o be_v null_a 7_o his_o majesty_n only_o can_v call_v convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o so_o we_o call_v our_o national_a assembly_n 5._o and_o his_o commissioner_n sit_v in_o they_o and_o have_v a_o negative_a we_o have_v two_o archbishop_n and_o twelve_o bishop_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o elect_v the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o chapter_n a_o congee_n de_fw-fr eslire_fw-la which_o be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v a_o power_n to_o elect_v and_o with_o it_o a_o letter_n recommend_v a_o person_n therein_o name_v and_o the_o chapter_n return_v their_o elect_n whereupon_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o patent_n to_o the_o person_n and_o a_o mandate_n to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n to_o consecrate_v he_o both_o which_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n 1_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o call_v synod_n within_o their_o own_o diocy_n 1._o and_o in_o these_o they_o name_v the_o brethren_n of_o the_o conferance_n who_o be_v like_o the_o lord_n of_o article_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n the_o bishop_n depose_v suspend_v and_o manage_v bishop_n have_v their_o chapter_n without_o who_o consent_n or_o the_o major_a part_n the_o bishop_n can_v alienate_v 3._o which_o major_a part_n must_v sign_v the_o deed_n do_v be_v the_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o those_o of_o the_o chaper_fw-fr sign_n at_o any_o time_n even_o after_o