et_fw-la dominationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n than_o this_o discourse_n of_o fortescue_n be_v 2._o another_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v why_o the_o king_n be_v irresistible_a in_o all_o case_n be_v because_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o sovereignty_n to_o be_v irresistible_a in_o all_o case_n which_o be_v false_a for_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v a_o sovereign_n he_o coin_v money_n with_o his_o own_o image_n and_o superscription_n upon_o it_o which_o according_a to_o our_o author_n p._n 50._o be_v a_o certain_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o p._n 51._o by_o the_o very_a impression_n on_o their_o money_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n he_o style_v himself_o by_o the_o same_o grace_n of_o god_n with_o any_o king_n in_o christendom_n and_o wear_v the_o like_a crown_n he_o assemble_v diet_n he_o dispose_v of_o all_o office_n he_o judge_v the_o palatine_n themselves_z and_o be_v full_a of_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o yet_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v a_o polish_v peny_n and_o make_v such_o work_n with_o it_o as_o our_o author_n do_v with_o the_o roman_a tribute_n money_n etc._n and_o out_o of_o it_o read_v lecture_n either_o of_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n in_o all_o case_n will_v read_v amiss_o for_o in_o case_n he_o break_v his_o coronation-oath_n they_o owe_v he_o no_o obedience_n at_o all_o of_o any_o kind_n for_o this_o be_v one_o clause_n in_o it_o quod_fw-la si_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la meum_fw-la violavero_fw-la incoloe_o regni_fw-la nullam_fw-la nobis_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la praestare_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la so_o that_o in_o case_n he_o violate_v his_o oath_n his_o irresistibility_n depart_v from_o he_o and_o he_o become_v like_o other_o men._n 3._o a_o three_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o jewish_a king_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o caesar_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v irresistible_a in_o all_o case_n now_o that_o be_v more_o than_o i_o know_v and_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o divine_n to_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o as_o also_o to_o inquire_v why_o the_o christian_n of_o nero_n household_n do_v not_o show_v their_o loyalty_n in_o defend_v their_o master_n after_o the_o senate_n have_v pronounce_v that_o he_o be_v hostess_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la but_o this_o i_o say_v that_o if_o they_o be_v thus_o irresistible_a and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n here_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n in_o poland_n and_o thither_o i_o will_v desire_v our_o author_n to_o send_v it_o by_o the_o next_o ship_n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v furnish_v we_o with_o those_o which_o be_v much_o better_a i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o case_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v resolve_v under_o the_o covert_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o former_a that_o as_o well_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o other_o employ_v by_o a_o popish_a or_o tyrannical_a prince_n in_o the_o most_o illegal_a and_o outrageous_a act_n of_o violence_n such_o as_o cut_v of_o throat_n etc._n etc._n be_v as_o irresistible_a as_o the_o prince_n himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o have_v the_o prince_n authority_n to_o do_v these_o act_n and_o must_v be_v submit_v to_o under_o pain_n of_o hell_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n now_o this_o resolution_n be_v very_o false_a which_o i_o shall_v show_v 1._o by_o confute_v all_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o it_o and_o 2._o by_o produce_v some_o reason_n against_o it_o his_o reason_n be_v 1_o st_z a_o personal_a authority_n in_o the_o prince_n antecedent_n and_o superior_a to_o all_o law_n which_o make_v himself_o inviolable_a though_o he_o trample_v upon_o all_o law_n and_o exercise_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o make_v all_o other_o inviolable_a under_o he_o who_o act_n by_o this_o authority_n but_o i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o this_o personal_a authority_n be_v false_a and_o groundless_a and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v inviolable_a by_o law_n and_o that_o this_o prerogative_n be_v high_o just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o can_v never_o prejudice_v the_o subject_a for_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o can_v give_v such_o a_o illegal_a and_o miscall_v authority_n to_o other_o if_o he_o have_v it_o not_o himself_o to_o show_v that_o the_o authority_n to_o which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v be_v not_o in_o law_n but_o in_o person_n though_o act_v contrary_a to_o law_n he_o have_v bring_v this_o follow_a argument_n which_o be_v the_o most_o labour_a of_o any_o in_o his_o book_n 195._o nay_o it_o be_v very_o false_a and_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o every_o illegal_a be_v a_o unauthoritative_a act_n which_o carry_v no_o obligation_n with_o it_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o humane_a judicature_n and_o the_o daily_a experience_n of_o man_n who_o suffer_v in_o their_o life_n body_n and_o estate_n by_o a_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a sentence_n for_o the_o most_o illegal_a judgement_n be_v valid_a till_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o some_o superior_a court_n which_o most_o illegal_a but_o authoritative_a judgement_n derive_v its_o authority_n not_o from_o the_o law_n but_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o judgement_n it_o be_v now_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n this_o be_v very_o false_a and_o absurd_a all_o over_o for_o 1_o sy_n legal_a and_o authoritative_a be_v all_o one_o and_o illegal_a authority_n be_v in_o english_a unlawful_a lawful_a power_n 2_o dly_z it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o a_o illegal_a judgement_n be_v valid_a till_o it_o be_v reverse_v for_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o man_n to_o death_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n either_o contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n of_o his_o jury_n or_o without_o a_o jury_n be_v not_o authoritative_a nor_o valid_a at_o all_o no_o not_o for_o a_o hour_n but_o i_o suppose_v by_o illegal_a judgement_n this_o author_n mean_v legal_a judgement_n which_o have_v error_n in_o they_o and_o if_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v valid_a and_o stand_v good_a till_o that_o error_n be_v find_v in_o some_o high_a court_n there_o can_v not_o be_v legal_a nor_o illegal_a nor_o any_o judgement_n at_o all_o but_o all_o humane_a judicature_n must_v come_v to_o a_o end_n for_o if_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v till_o we_o have_v judge_n who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o error_n the_o law_n must_v lie_v by_o and_o rust_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o administration_n of_o justice_n 3_o dly_z the_o authority_n of_o a_o judgement_n which_o be_v erroneous_a be_v not_o from_o the_o judge_n personal_a authority_n above_o the_o law_n nor_o from_o his_o mistake_n beside_o the_o law_n but_o from_o that_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n have_v give_v to_o court_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n which_o if_o they_o be_v in_o due_a course_n oâ_n law_n be_v legal_a and_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v every_o way_n right_a and_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o free_a from_o error_n tilâ_n the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o some_o higheâ_n court._n but_o if_o the_o judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n shall_v use_v a_o personal_a authority_n superior_a to_o law_n in_o judge_a man_n to_o death_n without_o a_o jury_n or_o in_o condemn_v a_o man_n when_o his_o jury_n acquit_v he_o or_o the_o like_a the_o law_n have_v give_v no_o authority_n to_o any_o such_o proceed_n these_o judgement_n will_v be_v illegal_a and_o void_a and_o have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o and_o herein_o i_o say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o author_n himself_o have_v say_v in_o another_o place_n for_o where_o he_o profess_o lay_v down_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o the_o english_a constitution_n pag._n 208_o 209._o he_o have_v these_o word_n a_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o no_o law_n but_o his_o own_o will_n and_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o to_o strict_a rule_n and_o formality_n of_o law_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n but_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n where_o no_o man_n can_v lose_v his_o life_n or_o estate_n without_o a_o legal_a process_n and_o trial._n but_o thus_o do_v man_n contradict_v themselves_o who_o write_v by_o rote_n and_o without_o consider_v thing_n and_o thus_o do_v their_o blind_a passive_a obedience_n tie_v we_o up_o to_o impossibility_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o lose_v our_o life_n and_o estate_n without_o a_o legal_a process_n and_o trial_n where_o even_o as_o this_o author_n confess_v no_o man_n can_v lose_v they_o in_o such_o a_o way_n 2_o dly_z another_o reason_n why_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o illegal_a violence_n be_v this_o because_o though_o they_o have_v no_o legal_a authority_n for_o it_o 192._o yet_o we_o have_v no_o legal_a authority_n to_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o it_o but_o he_o himself_o have_v give_v as_o full_a a_o answer_n to_o this_o as_o can_v be_v desire_v in_o these_o
be_v swear_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o throughout_o the_o late_a reign_n of_o treason_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v the_o man_n that_o keep_v his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o discover_v to_o a_o magistrate_n the_o high-treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o person_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o those_o who_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v other_o and_o that_o do_v not_o conceal_v these_o treason_n which_o he_o know_v of_o and_o thereby_o make_v himself_o guilty_a of_o misprision_n no_o they_o be_v happy_a man_n who_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n betimes_o and_o do_v not_o stay_v to_o see_v the_o gild_n and_o misery_n in_o which_o a_o popish_a successor_n have_v since_o involve_v their_o country_n the_o foresight_n of_o which_o make_v they_o not_o count_v their_o life_n dear_a to_o they_o but_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v such_o a_o calamity_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o last_o blood_n and_o die_v the_o true_a martyr_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o country_n but_o as_o for_o we_o who_o be_v leave_v behind_o we_o must_v see_v the_o wretch_n who_o shed_v that_o more_o than_o innocent_a blood_n wash_v their_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o justify_v the_o shed_n of_o it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o cry_v afresh_o this_o be_v particular_o do_v in_o a_o infamous_a libel_n entitle_v the_o magistracy_n and_o government_n of_o england_n vindicated_n wherein_o the_o murder_v of_o the_o great_a englishman_n we_o have_v for_o endeavour_v to_o save_v his_o country_n be_v still_o avow_v if_o these_o man_n have_v the_o try_v of_o cause_n once_o more_o no_o doubt_v we_o shall_v have_v our_o late_a deliverance_n arraign_v for_o a_o invasion_n and_o every_o brave_a englishman_n who_o join_v with_o that_o unexpected_a help_v hand_n out_o of_o the_o cloud_n indict_v and_o condemn_v for_o a_o traitor_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v in_o general_a that_o that_o vindication_n want_v another_o as_o much_o as_o the_o magistracy_n and_o government_n which_o it_o pretend_v to_o vindicate_v for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o material_a word_n of_o it_o true_a for_o instance_n a_o consult_v to_o levy_v war_n be_v not_o a_o overt_a act_n of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o actual_a levy_n of_o war_n be_v often_o do_v without_o any_o such_o tendency_n as_o i_o can_v instance_n over_o and_o over_o again_o in_o former_a time_n but_o i_o love_v to_o quote_v what_o be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n my_o lord_n delamere_n who_o i_o mention_v out_o of_o honour_n to_o he_o do_v very_o late_o levy_v war_n and_o when_o he_o have_v the_o late_a king_n in_o his_o power_n at_o whitehall_n be_v so_o far_o from_o compass_v his_o death_n that_o he_o only_o deliver_v he_o a_o message_n to_o remove_v in_o peace_n and_o be_v that_o illegal_a trial_n be_v still_o justify_v i_o must_v needs_o add_v this_o that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v law_n enough_o leave_v to_o have_v try_v a_o felon_n in_o the_o county_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n that_o great_a man_n have_v never_o be_v bring_v upon_o his_o trial_n but_o because_o the_o party_n concern_v desire_v to_o answer_v it_o only_o in_o parliament_n i_o only_o desire_v that_o there_o they_o may_v be_v put_v to_o make_v out_o how_o know_v unlawful_a sheriff_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la obtrude_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o london_n against_o their_o own_o lawful_a choice_n on_o purpose_n to_o be_v instrument_n of_o destroy_v the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o best_a subject_n can_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n lawful_a sheriff_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v it_o good_a that_o the_o validity_n of_o that_o trial_n and_o proceed_n depend_v upon_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o jury_n that_o pretend_a court_n be_v of_o no_o authority_n and_o be_v such_o another_o low_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o blackguard_n be_v able_a to_o make_v among_o themselves_o every_o day_n perhaps_o they_o may_v plead_v ignorance_n of_o so_o notorious_a a_o matter_n and_o that_o they_o can_v take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o it_o because_o it_o do_v not_o come_v judicial_o before_o they_o but_o that_o can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o nullity_n of_o those_o very_a sheriff_n be_v before_o that_o bring_v in_o that_o very_a place_n in_o a_o special_a plea_n and_o overrule_v their_o best_a and_o their_o true_a plea_n be_v this_o that_o they_o never_o dream_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v over_o to_o restore_v justice_n to_o this_o lose_a nation_n which_o we_o doubt_v not_o he_o will_v cause_v to_o run_v down_o like_o a_o mighty_a stream_n for_o otherwise_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o repeat_v choice_n of_o the_o never-to-be-forgotten_a sir_n john_n moor_n these_o man_n must_v have_v the_o destroy_v of_o their_o country_n over_o again_o only_o to_o justify_v their_o have_v destroy_v it_o once_o before_o remark_n upon_o dr._n sherlock_n late_a book_n entitle_v the_o case_n of_o resistance_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n state_v and_o resolve_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o case_n which_o the_o title_n of_o this_o book_n promise_v to_o resolve_v be_v a_o very_a plain_a case_n and_o soon_o resolve_v for_o it_o never_o be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o man_n may_v lawful_o resist_v any_o legal_a subordinate_a power_n much_o less_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o they_o be_v ordinary_a reader_n indeed_o that_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v that_o resistance_n be_v unlawful_a in_o this_o case_n but_o under_o the_o shelter_n and_o countenance_n of_o this_o plain_a and_o unquestioned_a case_n and_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o these_o name_n sovereign_a king_n prince_z authority_n and_o the_o like_a this_o author_n have_v sly_o convey_v into_o his_o book_n the_o resolution_n of_o another_o case_n of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n and_o determine_v that_o as_o well_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o other_o employ_v by_o a_o popish_a or_o tyrannical_a prince_n in_o the_o most_o illegal_a and_o outrageous_a act_n of_o violence_n such_o as_o cut_v of_o throat_n or_o the_o like_a be_v as_o irresistible_a as_o the_o prince_n himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o have_v the_o prince_n commission_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v these_o act_n and_o must_v be_v submit_v to_o under_o pain_n of_o hell_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n i_o full_o agree_v with_o this_o author_n in_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o first_o case_n but_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o latter_a case_n and_o to_o enter_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o dissent_n but_o though_o i_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o first_o case_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o in_o his_o reason_n of_o that_o resolution_n which_o be_v utter_o insufficient_a and_o betray_v the_o cause_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o maintain_v his_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n be_v irresistible_a in_o all_o case_n be_v such_o as_o these_o etc._n 1._o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o personal_a authority_n antecedent_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n independent_a on_o they_o and_o superior_a to_o they_o which_o be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o king_n be_v king_n by_o law_n and_o irresistible_a by_o law_n and_o have_v his_o authority_n from_o the_o law._n indeed_o our_o author_n say_v that_o the_o great_a lawyer_n bracton_n by_o those_o very_a word_n of_o he_o lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la 196._o be_v far_o enough_o from_o understanding_n that_o the_o king_n receive_v his_o sovereign_a power_n from_o the_o law._n i_o confess_v i_o never_o be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o bracton_n as_o to_o know_v what_o secret_a meaning_n he_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o word_n and_o therefore_o can_v tell_v how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o understanding_n that_o the_o king_n receive_v his_o sovereign_a power_n from_o the_o law_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o say_v so_o for_o he_o say_v it_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n attribuat_fw-la igitur_fw-la rex_fw-la legi_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la attribuit_fw-la ei_fw-la videlicet_fw-la dominationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la he_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o aught_o to_o govern_v by_o law_n because_o he_o be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o law_n and_o receive_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n and_o then_o add_v what_o this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o cite_v non_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lex_fw-la he_o be_v no_o king_n who_o govern_v by_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o not_o by_o law_n that_o be_v no_o lawful_a english_a king_n bracton_n must_v mean_v for_o still_o he_o may_v be_v a_o good_a outlandish_a and_o assyrian_a king_n and_o no_o tyrant_n though_o his_o arbitrary_a will_n do_v all_o for_o our_o author_n pag._n
41._o quote_v out_o of_o dan._n 5._o 18_o 19_o that_o god_n give_v nabuchadnezzar_n such_o a_o absolute_a kingdom_n that_o who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o make_v alive_a and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o pull_v down_o and_o i_o hope_v no_o man_n tyrannise_v over_o his_o people_n who_o use_v the_o prerogative_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o though_o he_o do_v over_o author_n who_o quote_v what_o he_o will_v and_o suppress_v what_o he_o will_v and_o construe_v they_o how_o he_o will_v and_o render_v lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la to_o govern_v by_o law_n make_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n a_o king_n and_o distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o tyrant_n which_o will_v pass_v with_o none_o but_o such_o ordinary_a reader_n as_o he_o write_v his_o book_n for_o and_o who_o never_o see_v bracton_n chancellor_n fortescue_n likewise_o say_v that_o a_o limit_a monarch_n receive_v his_o power_n a_o populo_fw-la efluxam_fw-la which_o unriddle_v our_o author_n riddle_n in_o the_o same_o place_n how_o the_o law_n can_v make_v the_o king_n when_o the_o king_n make_v the_o law_n but_o be_v it_o such_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o law_n to_o create_v a_o king_n and_o to_o enable_v he_o so_o far_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n as_o to_o make_v his_o consent_n necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o all_o future_a law_n be_v it_o not_o thus_o when_o the_o two_o house_n be_v erect_v and_o endow_v with_o the_o like_a power_n for_o our_o author_n say_v amiss_o when_o he_o say_v the_o law_n have_v no_o authority_n but_o what_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o law_n be_v make_v authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la which_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z but_o to_o lay_v aside_o bracton_n and_o fortescue_n at_o present_a let_v we_o a_o little_a reason_n the_o matter_n this_o personal_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n antecedent_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n independent_a on_o they_o and_o superior_a to_o they_o whence_o be_v it_o have_v he_o a_o throne_n like_o god_n be_v he_o of_o himself_o and_o for_o himself_o or_o have_v he_o a_o personal_a authority_n from_o god_n antecedent_n to_o law_n to_o be_v a_o king_n then_o show_v a_o revelation_n from_o god_n where_o he_o be_v name_v or_o have_v he_o the_o natural_a authority_n of_o a_o father_n to_o govern_v his_o child_n then_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v that_o he_o have_v beget_v his_o three_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o have_v he_o a_o personal_a patriarchal_a authority_n which_o be_v set_v up_o as_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n whereby_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v his_o father_n by_o representation_n then_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a house_n of_o all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o be_v mankind_n make_v in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o creation_n by_o nation_n and_o create_v prince_n and_o people_n as_o they_o be_v create_v male_a and_o female_a but_o if_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v than_o it_o remain_v that_o a_o civil_a authority_n that_o be_v a_o mutual_a consent_n and_o contract_n of_o the_o party_n first_o found_v this_o civil_a relation_n of_o king_n and_o subject_a as_o we_o see_v it_o every_o day_n do_v of_o master_n and_o servant_n which_o be_v another_o civil_a relation_n and_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o community_n or_o society_n be_v a_o law_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o civil_a law_n whatsoever_o be_v prove_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n by_o mr._n hooker_n eccl._n pol._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o and_o as_o this_o personal_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o independent_a on_o they_o be_v airy_a and_o imaginary_a and_o have_v no_o foundation_n but_o be_v of_o this_o author_n be_v own_o make_v so_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o make_v it_o very_o large_a and_o lawless_a and_o though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o subject_a yet_o like_o araunah_n the_o jebusite_n he_o give_v like_o a_o king._n for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a authority_n superior_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereby_o all_o manner_n of_o arbitrary_a act_n be_v bind_v whereby_o the_o prince_n may_v trample_v upon_o all_o the_o law_n and_o in_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o still_o govern_v in_o the_o violation_n of_o all_o these_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v whereas_o the_o law_n of_o england_n absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o king_n have_v any_o such_o personal_a authority_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v king_n edward_n law_n chap._n 17_o de_n officio_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o be_v confirm_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o swear_v to_o by_o all_o succeed_a king_n nor_o to_o mention_v the_o mirror_n which_o page_n 8._o give_v we_o a_o far_o different_a account_n of_o thing_n nor_o to_o mention_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o chap._n 37._o say_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v procure_v by_o any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n contain_v in_o that_o charter_n it_o shall_v be_v have_v of_o no_o force_n or_o effect_v so_o that_o a_o personal_a authority_n which_o can_v trample_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o violate_v the_o law_n be_v a_o authority_n of_o no_o force_n nor_o effect_n a_o void_a authority_n or_o in_o other_o word_n it_o be_v nothing_o i_o say_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o any_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v quote_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n fortescue_n where_o he_o profess_o handle_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v show_v the_o different_a original_a of_o they_o he_o thus_o proceed_v in_o the_o 13_o chap._n now_o you_o understand_v most_o noble_a prince_n the_o form_n of_o institution_n of_o a_o kingdom_n politic_a or_o limit_a monarchy_n whereby_o you_o may_v measure_v the_o power_n which_o the_o king_n thereof_o may_v exercise_v over_o the_o law_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o for_o such_o a_o king_n be_v make_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n whereunto_o he_o receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_n so_o that_o he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o any_o other_o power_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n thus_o answer_v in_o the_o 14_o chap._n you_o have_v good_a chancellor_n with_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o your_o declaration_n dispel_v the_o cloud_n wherewith_o my_o mind_n be_v darken_v so_o that_o i_o do_v most_o evident_o see_v that_o no_o nation_n do_v ever_o of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a mind_n incorporate_v themselves_o into_o a_o kingdom_n for_o any_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n which_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o lose_v with_o great_a security_n than_o before_o and_o of_o this_o intent_n shall_v such_o a_o nation_n be_v utter_o defraud_v if_o then_o their_o king_n may_v spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n which_o before_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o do_v and_o yet_o shall_v such_o a_o people_n be_v much_o more_o injure_a if_o they_o shall_v afterward_o be_v govern_v by_o foreign_a and_o strange_a law_n yea_o and_o such_o as_o they_o peradventure_o deadly_o hate_v and_o abhor_v and_o most_o of_o all_o if_o by_o those_o law_n their_o substance_n shall_v be_v diminish_v for_o the_o safeguard_n whereof_o as_o also_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n thcy_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o governance_n of_o a_o king._n no_o such_o power_n for_o certain_a can_v proceed_v from_o the_o people_n themselves_o and_o yet_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v from_o the_o people_n themselves_o such_o a_o king_n can_v have_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o over_o they_o now_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o political_a kingdom_n be_v to_o show_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o study_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o which_o a_o english_a king_n can_v govern_v whereof_o the_o prince_n stand_v in_o doubt_n chap._n 9_o but_o now_o you_o see_v that_o cloud_n be_v dispel_v and_o he_o be_v convince_v by_o this_o that_o a_o political_a kingdom_n can_v be_v govern_v by_o foreign_a and_o strange_a law_n which_o have_v signify_v nothing_o towards_o his_o conviction_n if_o england_n be_v not_o a_o political_a kingdom_n and_o i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v a_o plain_a comment_n upon_o those_o former_a word_n of_o bracton_n lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la attribuat_fw-la igitur_fw-la rex_fw-la legi_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la attribuit_fw-la ei_fw-la videli_fw-la
abolish_v any_o politic_a law_n as_o luther_n constant_a position_n be_v which_o bishop_n bilson_n think_v be_v undeniable_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n his_o two_o example_n of_o nonresistance_n be_v david_n and_o the_o jew_n under_o ahasuerus_n which_o be_v the_o untowarde_a for_o his_o purpose_n that_o he_o can_v have_v pitch_v upon_o for_o as_o for_o the_o former_a of_o they_o if_o the_o duty_n of_o passive_a obedience_n may_v be_v practise_v by_o a_o subject_a at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o if_o to_o decline_v engage_v the_o king_n army_n only_o when_o it_o be_v six_o to_o one_o which_o always_o at_o the_o least_o be_v the_o odds_o between_o saul_n 32._o force_n and_o david_n be_v a_o example_n of_o nonresistance_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v such_o passive_a obedience_n and_o such_o nonresistance_n as_o if_o it_o be_v act_v over_o again_o in_o the_o highland_n of_o scotland_n for_o half_a the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o zìph_n will_v occasion_v new_a sermon_n against_o rebellion_n even_o in_o the_o same_o pulpit_n where_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o book_n be_v preach_v the_o other_o he_o say_v be_v as_o famous_a a_o example_n of_o passive_a obedience_n as_o can_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o history_n 41._o and_o yet_o it_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v doom_v to_o utter_a extirpation_n by_o a_o law_n and_o deliver_v up_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n think_v a_o defence_n either_o unlawful_a or_o impossible_a for_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o say_v which_o do_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o lose_v man_n till_o they_o afterward_o have_v procure_v a_o law_n which_o in_o effect_n reverse_v the_o former_a by_o publish_v it_o to_o all_o people_n that_o the_o jew_n may_v stand_v for_o their_o life_n to_o destroy_v to_o slay_v and_o to_o cause_n to_o perish_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o province_n that_o will_v assault_v they_o both_o little_a one_o and_o woman_n and_o to_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o they_o for_o a_o prey_n esth._n 8._o 11._o upon_o which_o they_o make_v a_o vigorous_a and_o successful_a defence_n against_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o take_v no_o warning_n by_o this_o law_n but_o continue_v malicious_o resolve_v to_o destroy_v the_o jew_n though_o they_o be_v thus_o express_o threaten_v that_o they_o must_v do_v it_o at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n and_o may_v not_o those_o man_n than_o be_v as_o famous_a example_n of_o passive_a obedience_n who_o if_o the_o law_n be_v against_o they_o will_v ready_o submit_v but_o have_v the_o law_n on_o their_o side_n shall_v defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o illegal_a violence_n of_o any_o evil_n dispose_v person_n that_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v authorize_v to_o destroy_v they_o as_o for_o st._n peter_n case_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v the_o resistance_n of_o lawful_a authority_n 61._o and_o therefore_o just_o condemn_v by_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o apprehend_v our_o saviour_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a violence_n as_o our_o author_n there_o say_v but_o be_v do_v by_o proper_a officer_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o elder_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a among_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o roman_a guard_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o rescue_n as_o this_o author_n say_v 79._o our_o saviour_n be_v our_o example_n in_o not_o resist_v a_o lawful_a authority_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o resist_n of_o those_o that_o have_v no_o authority_n and_o yet_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v practise_v nonresistance_n towards_o person_n have_v no_o authority_n it_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o we_o no_o more_o than_o his_o not_o appeal_n to_o caesar_n hinder_v st._n paul_n of_o his_o appeal_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v not_o a_o case_n or_o a_o text_n which_o he_o have_v argue_v from_o in_o scripture_n which_o he_o have_v not_o pervert_v and_o abuse_v i_o shall_v answer_v the_o argument_n use_v in_o this_o question_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o militia_n and_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o this_o author_n p._n 111_o 112._o by_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o particular_a and_o distinct_a view_n of_o those_o act_n whereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o be_v not_o enslave_v by_o those_o act_n neither_o be_v the_o subject_n hand_n tie_v up_o from_o make_v a_o legal_a defence_n against_o illegal_a violence_n there_o be_v three_o statute_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o first_o 13_o car._n ii_o cap._n 6._o which_o be_v a_o interim_n or_o temporary_a provision_n till_o the_o militia_n act_n can_v be_v perfect_v entitle_v a_o act_n declare_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o present_a order_n and_o dispose_v the_o same_o the_o second_o be_v 14_o car._n ii_o cap._n 3._o to_o establish_v the_o militia_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o order_v the_o force_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o three_o be_v a_o explanatory_n and_o supplemental_a act_n entitle_v a_o additional_a act_n for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o the_o force_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 15_o car._n ii_o cap._n 4._o the_o two_o former_a of_o those_o act_n have_v the_o very_a same_o preamble_n in_o these_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o within_o all_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n the_o sole_a supreme_a government_n command_v and_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o all_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o of_o all_o fort_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n be_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ever_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v nor_o aught_o to_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o nor_o can_v nor_o lawful_o may_v raise_v or_o levy_v any_o war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o lawful_a successor_n and_o yet_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o both_o of_o late_a year_n be_v practise_v almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o during_o the_o late_a usurp_a government_n many_o evil_a and_o rebellious_a principle_n have_v be_v instill_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o unless_o prevent_v may_v break_v forth_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a thereof_o this_o preamble_n consist_v of_o five_o clause_n of_o which_o the_o three_o first_o be_v concern_v matter_n of_o law_n and_o the_o two_o last_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact._n in_o the_o first_o clause_n there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n evident_o contain_v first_o that_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o law._n second_o that_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v no_o new_a power_n but_o be_v ever_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n conclusion_n therefore_o unless_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o slave_n under_o all_o former_a king_n they_o be_v not_o make_v slave_n by_o this_o declaration_n the_o two_o next_o clause_n say_v that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o sole_a supreme_a government_n command_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n force_n fort_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n nor_o can_v raise_v or_o levy_v any_o war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o neither_o be_v it_o here_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v or_o lawful_o may_v raise_v or_o levy_v any_o war_n against_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o of_o his_o liege_n subject_n the_o two_o last_o clause_n be_v concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o these_o word_n and_o yet_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v practise_v that_o be_v the_o house_n do_v pretend_v to_o the_o sole_a supreme_a government_n command_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n force_n fort_n and_o do_v raise_v and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king._n and_o during_o the_o late_a usurp_a government_n many_o evil_a and_o rebellious_a principle_n be_v instill_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n such_o i_o suppose_v as_o assert_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o first_o act_n it_o be_v all_o of_o it_o either_o repeat_v in_o the_o second_o or_o else_o supersede_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v next_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o 14_o the_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o preamble_n before_o recite_v there_o be_v these_o word_n be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o
commission_n by_o be_v convict_v of_o some_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n which_o be_v punish_v by_o such_o a_o disability_n or_o 3_o dly_a which_o we_o may_v likewise_o refer_v to_o this_o head_n a_o person_n may_v be_v unqualify_v by_o law_n to_o execute_v a_o commission_n or_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o till_o he_o have_v perform_v some_o condition_n require_v by_o law_n as_o for_o instance_n till_o he_o have_v take_v his_o corporal_a oath_n for_o the_o due_a and_o impartial_a execution_n of_o the_o trust_n commit_v to_o he_o or_o as_o in_o the_o militia-act_n every_o lieutenaut_n deputy-lieutenant_n officer_n and_o soldier_n remain_v unauthorized_a till_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o the_o law_n say_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v enable_v or_o impower_v he_o be_v not_o impower_v the_o three_o requisite_a to_o a_o person_n be_v be_v commissionated_a be_v that_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o execute_v or_o exercise_v some_o legal_a power_n and_o authority_n no_o man_n can_v be_v commission_v to_o exercise_v power_n which_o be_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o which_o the_o law_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v exercise_v and_o therefore_o all_o such_o commission_n be_v null_n and_o void_a that_o be_v they_o be_v no_o commission_n as_o for_o instance_n letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n to_o erect_v a_o court_n with_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n have_v or_o because_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o military_a commission_n a_o commission_n for_o proceed_n by_o martial-law_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o consider_v when_o a_o man_n act_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o first_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o act_n by_o virtue_n nor_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o commission_n who_o exceed_v the_o legal_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o commission_n for_o in_o those_o act_n he_o be_v not_o authorize_v and_o impower_v but_o act_n of_o his_o own_o head._n second_o much_o less_o do_v he_o act_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o commission_n who_o act_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o his_o commission_n as_o for_o instance_n he_o who_o in_o case_n of_o insurrection_n rebellion_n or_o invasion_n be_v commissionated_a to_o lead_v &_o employ_v the_o militia_n for_o the_o suppress_n such_o insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n or_o for_o repel_v such_o invasion_n if_o instead_o of_o this_o he_o himself_o shall_v raise_v a_o insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n or_o assist_v a_o invasion_n he_o pursue_v his_o commission_n to_o death_n and_o act_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o law_n have_v impower_v he_o and_o do_v that_o which_o he_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v possible_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v but_o because_o no_o commission_n can_v be_v give_v no_o power_n can_v be_v grant_v no_o authority_n can_v be_v entrust_v with_o any_o person_n but_o may_v be_v unfaithful_o discharge_v yea_o though_o man_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o due_a and_o impartial_a execution_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o legal_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o due_o and_o true_o and_o impartial_o execute_v be_v authoritative_a and_o consequent_o must_v be_v submit_v to_o to_o which_o it_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o a_o trust_n be_v inseparable_a from_o a_o office_n or_o commission_n and_o that_o no_o legal_a power_n or_o authority_n can_v be_v so_o cautious_o regulate_v but_o that_o still_o something_o that_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o honesty_n and_o integrity_n of_o he_o that_o execute_v it_o only_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o english_a law_n whereby_o they_o have_v preserve_v the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v very_o little_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o those_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o but_o in_o all_o case_n have_v secure_v the_o main_a as_o where_o they_o have_v leave_v fine_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n still_o it_o be_v salvo_n contenemento_fw-it but_o where_o the_o law_n have_v express_o entrust_v a_o commissioner_n with_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o power_n while_o he_o act_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o his_o authority_n there_o he_o be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o though_o he_o shall_v exercise_v that_o power_n amiss_o as_o for_o instance_n in_o this_o act_n the_o say_v respective_a lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v complaint_n and_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n which_o oath_n they_o have_v hereby_o power_n to_o administer_v and_o to_o give_v redress_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o act._n now_o if_o they_o do_v not_o faithful_o discharge_v this_o power_n nor_o give_v redress_v according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o man_n must_v even_o put_v his_o complaint_n in_o his_o pocket_n till_o he_o can_v have_v legal_a redress_n elsewhere_o this_o act_n likewise_o enable_v the_o lieutenant_n or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o their_o deputy_n to_o warrant_v the_o seize_v of_o all_o arm_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o person_n who_o the_o say_v lieutenant_n or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o their_o deputy_n shall_v judge_v dangerous_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o if_o they_o shall_v abuse_v this_o power_n which_o be_v for_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o disarm_v the_o loyal_a and_o best_a subject_n the_o king_n have_v and_o will_v not_o restore_v these_o arm_n to_o the_o owner_n again_o nor_o they_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v they_o by_o replevin_n it_o can_v be_v help_v nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o of_o very_o great_a importance_n because_o they_o may_v buy_v more_o but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o where_o the_o property_n or_o liberty_n or_o life_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v concern_v this_o very_a act_n have_v be_v careful_a to_o secure_v they_o so_o as_o to_o forbid_v search_v for_o arm_n in_o the_o nighttime_n unless_o within_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n city_n &_o market-town_n and_o every_o where_o have_v require_v it_o to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o parish-officer_n whereby_o both_o the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v least_o expose_v it_o have_v likewise_o be_v careful_a to_o provide_v that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v deem_v construe_v or_o take_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o give_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o power_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o way_n compel_v they_o to_o march_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o some_o man_n i_o can_v say_v have_v deem_v and_o take_v but_o i_o be_o sure_o have_v wicked_o construe_v this_o act_n to_o extend_v much_o far_o even_o to_o a_o power_n of_o destroy_v the_o liege_n subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o march_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v but_o this_o last_o proviso_n have_v sufficient_o confute_v all_o such_o mischievous_a doctrine_n where_o be_v arbitrariness_n then_o it_o be_v exclude_v by_o what_o law_n even_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n or_o law_n of_o the_o prerogative_n for_o though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v declare_v in_o these_o act_n to_o the_o full_a yet_o they_o have_v take_v care_n to_o prevent_v all_o such_o dangerous_a mistake_v as_o if_o thereby_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n have_v any_o power_n of_o transport_v his_o liege_n subject_n or_o compel_v they_o to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o much_o less_o have_v they_o any_o power_n to_o destroy_v they_o at_o home_n as_o both_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n entitle_v a_o declaration_n of_o divers_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n do_v full_o declare_v now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v wherein_o those_o who_o transport_v the_o king_n liege_n subject_n without_o any_o power_n to_o transport_v they_o differ_v from_o kidnapper_n or_o those_o that_o destroy_v they_o without_o any_o power_n to_o destroy_v they_o differ_v from_o murderer_n and_o sure_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o several_a legal_a way_n to_o rescue_v themselves_o from_o kidnapper_n and_o murderer_n without_o pretend_v to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n but_o though_o the_o last_o mention_v proviso_n be_v twice_o enact_v yet_o come_v the_o pulpit_n law_n and_o utter_o repeal_v it_o as_o it_o
do_v the_o 13_o the_o of_o eliz_n and_o say_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n must_v be_v compel_v and_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o though_o these_o have_v no_o power_n to_o compel_v yet_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o know_v their_o duty_n and_o their_o driver_n and_o to_o supply_v this_o lack_n of_o legal_a power_n by_o the_o inward_a impulse_n of_o their_o own_o spiritual_a and_o never-failing_a passive_a obedience_n and_o must_v either_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o this_o occasion_n or_o go_v to_o the_o devil_n for_o their_o wicked_a and_o rebellious_a refusal_n it_o likewise_o repeal_v all_o the_o legal_a limitation_n which_o have_v ascertain_v penalty_n for_o the_o several_a offence_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n as_o for_o instance_n in_o this_o act_n whereas_o the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o chief_a commissioned_n officer_n upon_o the_o place_n may_v imprison_v mutineer_n &_o such_o soldier_n as_o do_v not_o their_o duty_n and_o shall_v and_o may_v inflict_v for_o punishment_n for_o every_o such_o offence_n any_o pecuniary_a mulct_n not_o exceed_v five_o shilling_n or_o the_o penalty_n of_o imprisonment_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n not_o exceed_v twenty_o day_n the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n make_v nothing_o of_o these_o legal_a restriction_n and_o say_v that_o man_n must_v submit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o to_o be_v hang_v for_o such_o offence_n or_o for_o no_o offence_n at_o all_o if_o those_o that_o be_v commissioned_n will_v have_v it_o so_o i_o humble_o submit_v it_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o legislator_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v assemble_v in_o parliament_n whether_o they_o will_v endure_v to_o have_v all_o their_o law_n thus_o use_v and_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o bottomless_a bag_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v jupiter_n dispose_v of_o lover_n vow_n of_o a_o boundless_a and_o endless_a passive_a obedience_n but_o because_o some_o man_n have_v move_v another_o question_n who_o shall_v be_v judge_n when_o there_o be_v a_o insurrection_n rebellion_n or_o invasion_n and_o consequent_o whether_o there_o be_v occasion_n or_o not_o according_a to_o law_n to_o employ_v the_o militia_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o forth_o into_o actual_a service_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v something_o to_o it_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n have_v judge_v already_o and_o determine_v the_o matter_n to_o our_o hand_n and_o all_o englishman_n know_v as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o go_v peaceable_o to_o market_n or_o to_o their_o parish-church_n be_v neither_o insurrection_n rebellion_n nor_o invasion_n but_o i_o have_v long_o since_o observe_v that_o those_o who_o will_v enslave_v man_n either_o under_o a_o implicit_a faith_n or_o a_o blind_a obedience_n be_v very_o pert_a in_o put_v such_o question_n the_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o when_o you_o have_v once_o allow_v they_o that_o point_n of_o a_o absolute_a judge_n then_o present_o a_o apple_n shall_v be_v a_o oyster_n bread_n shall_v be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o bones_o pig_n shall_v be_v pike_n and_o a_o dog_n shall_v be_v a_o catawimple_a now_o i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o constitute_v a_o judge_n to_o resolve_v that_o the_o barbar_n basin_n be_v not_o mambrino_n helmet_n when_o none_o but_o a_o madman_n who_o be_v bend_v upon_o seek_v adventure_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o pick_v quarrel_n with_o all_o mankind_n will_v say_v it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o three_o act_n concern_v the_o militia_n 15_o car._n 2._o c._n 4._o i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o clause_n of_o indemnity_n in_o these_o word_n and_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v and_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n which_o since_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o two_o have_v act_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o dismantling_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n or_o demolish_n of_o wall_n and_o fortification_n thereof_o or_o relate_v thereunto_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o indemnify_v and_o save_v harmless_a now_o this_o be_v long_o after_o the_o militia_n have_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n &_o yet_o these_o person_n have_v exceed_v their_o legal_a power_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o indemnity_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v vain_a if_o the_o king_n command_n or_o their_o own_o commission_n will_v have_v justify_v they_o and_o bear_v they_o out_o in_o it_o i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o 2_o d_o place_n to_o produce_v some_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o illegal_a violence_n which_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o obvious_a and_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o even_o those_o man_n who_o set_v themselves_o to_o oppose_v it_o do_v oftentimes_o assert_v it_o unaware_o and_o give_v unanswerable_a reason_n for_o it_o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o set_v down_o those_o concession_n which_o the_o force_n of_o truth_n have_v extort_a from_o this_o author_n and_o 2_o dly_z add_v some_o other_o argument_n to_o they_o 1_o sy_n no_o man_n want_v authority_n to_o defend_v his_o life_n against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v it_o away_o p._n 69._o but_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o have_v any_o just_a and_o legal_a authority_n that_o be_v any_o authority_n at_o all_o to_o take_v it_o away_o contrary_a to_o law._n p._n 190_o 191._o and_o from_o these_o premise_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n to_o infer_v the_o conclusion_n 2_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o usurpation_n of_o man_n do_v not_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o alone_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v resist_v but_o act_n of_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a violence_n be_v the_o usurpation_n of_o men._n therefore_o etc._n etc._n these_o again_o be_v our_o author_n doctrine_n the_o former_a p._n 128._o l._n 15._o the_o other_o p._n 211._o l._n 11._o as_o likewise_o 212._o l._n 22._o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o assume_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o this_o kingdom_n will_v be_v usurpation_n though_o he_o say_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o no_o prince_n in_o this_o kingdom_n ever_o usurp_v such_o a_o power_n which_o be_v notorious_o false_a for_o richard_n the_o 2_o d_o by_o name_n do_v not_o to_o mention_v any_o other_o 3_o dly_z a_o 3_o d_o argument_n which_o this_o author_n furnish_v we_o withal_o be_v this_o p._n 164_o 165._o the_o reason_n why_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o governor_n or_o subordinate_a magistrate_n be_v because_o they_o be_v send_v by_o our_o prince_n and_o act_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o we_o must_v never_o submit_v to_o they_o in_o opposition_n to_o our_o prince_n now_o nothing_o be_v better_a know_v in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o that_o those_o who_o commit_v illegal_a violence_n do_v not_o act_v by_o the_o prince_n authority_n for_o as_o our_o author_n say_v p._n 190._o he_o himself_o have_v no_o just_a nor_o legal_a authority_n to_o act_v against_o law_n and_o therefore_o we_o need_v not_o submit_v to_o they_o in_o such_o acts._n nay_o far_o according_a to_o this_o author_n we_o must_v never_o submit_v to_o they_o in_o this_o case_n because_o they_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o our_o prince_n for_o they_o act_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n as_o the_o law_n have_v evermore_o interpret_v such_o acts._n 4_o thly_a our_o author_n p._n 126._o have_v these_o word_n every_o man_n have_v the_o right_a of_o self-preservation_n as_o entire_a under_o civil_a government_n as_o he_o have_v in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n under_o what_o government_n soever_o i_o live_v i_o may_v still_o kill_v another_o man_n when_o i_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v my_o life_n from_o unjust_a violence_n by_o private_a hand_n now_o the_o hand_n of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n employ_v in_o act_n of_o illegal_a violence_n be_v private_a hand_n and_o arm_v with_o no_o manner_n of_o authority_n at_o all_o of_o which_o this_o be_v a_o most_o convince_a proof_n that_o they_o may_v be_v hang_v by_o law_n for_o such_o act_n which_o no_o man_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o suffer_v for_o what_o he_o do_v by_o authority_n they_o be_v no_o officer_n at_o all_o in_o such_o act_n for_o illegal_a violence_n be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o office._n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o this_o author_n hold_v so_o much_o truth_n as_o will_v have_v lead_v he_o to_o his_o own_o conviction_n if_o he_o have_v but_o attend_v to_o the_o immediate_a consequence_n of_o it_o instead_o of_o blending_a it_o with_o a_o great_a many_o falsehood_n and_o after_o he_o have_v answer_v his_o own_o argument_n i_o shall_v desire_v he_o to_o do_v as_o much_o for_o these_o which_o follow_v 1._o no_o man_n can_v authorise_v himself_o but_o in_o act_n of_o illegal_a violence_n if_o a_o subordinate_a magistrate_n have_v any_o authority_n at_o all_o he_o must_v authorise_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v the_o law_n authorise_v he_o to_o do_v a_o illegal_a act_n as_o our_o author_n well_o observe_v p._n 195._o and_o it_o be_v as_o false_a to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n who_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n can_v authorise_v another_o to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o great_a conference_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 3_o o_o caroli_n concern_v the_o content_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n parliam_fw-la the_o law_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n command_v a_o man_n to_o do_v injury_n to_o another_o the_o command_n be_v void_a &_o actor_n fit_a author_n and_o the_o actor_n become_v the_o wrongdoer_n that_o be_v he_o act_v of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o authorise_v himself_o 2_o dly_z the_o illegal_a violence_n of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n can_v be_v more_o irresistible_a only_o by_o be_v more_o criminal_a than_o it_o be_v in_o other_o man_n for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o man_n crime_n to_o be_v his_o protection_n but_o illegal_a violence_n do_v by_o subordinate_a magistrate_n be_v not_o only_o as_o inauthoritative_a as_o if_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o private_a person_n but_o likewise_o more_o criminal_a as_o be_v do_v with_o a_o face_n and_o colour_n of_o authority_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o law_n make_v that_o partaker_n of_o their_o crime_n violate_v and_o blemish_v the_o law_n at_o once_o i_o may_v multiply_v such_o argument_n but_o if_o this_o author_n will_v please_v to_o give_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a answer_n to_o these_o only_a i_o here_o promise_v to_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n finis_fw-la pag._n 196_o 197_o etc._n etc._n pag._n 196._o page_n 54_o 55_o etc._n etc._n pag._n 193_o 194_o 195._o page_n 192._o page_n 191._o p._n 200._o âage_n 202._o page_n 205_o 206._o page_n 212._o pag._n 32._o pag._n 41._o pag._n 61._o page_n 79._o ephemeris_fw-la parliam_fw-la