m_o r._n s_o t._n john_n '_o s_o argument_n my_o lord_n the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v pass_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o attaint_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n of_o high-treason_n the_o bill_n have_v be_v transmit_v from_o they_o to_o your_o lordship_n it_o concern_v not_o he_o alone_o but_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o commons_o too_o though_o in_o different_a respect_n it_o be_v to_o make_v he_o as_o miserable_a a_o man_n as_o man_n or_o law_n can_v make_v he_o not_o loss_n of_o life_n alone_o but_o with_o that_o of_o honour_n name_n posterity_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o all_o to_o use_v his_o own_o expression_n a_o eradication_n of_o he_o both_o root_n and_o branch_n as_o a_o achan_n a_o troubler_n of_o the_o state_n as_o a_o execrable_a as_o a_o accurse_a thing_n this_o bill_n as_o it_o concern_v his_o lordship_n the_o high_a that_o can_v be_v in_o the_o penal_a part_n so_o do_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o high_o concern_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o tender_a the_o judicatory_a within_o that_o that_o judge_v not_o they_o who_o judge_v he_o and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o sacred_a among_o man_n the_o public_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v account_v unto_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mean_a member_n much_o more_o for_o one_o so_o near_o the_o head_n the_o commons_o be_v concern_v in_o their_o account_n for_o what_o be_v do_v your_o lordship_n in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o business_n therefore_o of_o the_o present_a conference_n be_v to_o acquaint_v your_o lordship_n with_o those_o thing_n that_o satisfy_v the_o commons_o in_o pass_v of_o this_o bill_n such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v come_v within_o my_o capacity_n and_o that_o i_o can_v remember_v i_o be_o command_v from_o the_o commons_o at_o this_o time_n to_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n in_o judgement_n of_o great_a moment_n there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n for_o satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o either_o the_o lex_fw-la lata_fw-la the_o law_n already_o establish_v or_o else_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o power_n for_o make_v new_a law_n whereby_o the_o old_a at_o first_o receive_v life_n in_o the_o first_o consideration_n of_o the_o settle_a law_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o punishment_n the_o positive_a law_n receive_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o they_o in_o several_a country_n there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o punishment_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n wilful_a murder_n in_o ireland_n be_v treason_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wilful_a burn_a of_o a_o house_n or_o stack_n of_o corne._n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n it_o be_v felony_n to_o steal_v a_o hen_n but_o not_o to_o steal_v a_o horse_n and_o yet_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n have_v as_o just_a a_o ground_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o those_o case_n there_o as_o here_o to_o give_v judgement_n only_o of_o felony_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n of_o felony_n for_o the_o hen_n as_o here_o of_o petty_a larceny_n my_o lord_n in_o the_o other_o consideration_n of_o use_v the_o supreme_a power_n the_o same_o law_n give_v power_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v new_a law_n that_o enable_v the_o inferior_a court_n to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o old_a the_o rule_n that_o guide_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o inferior_a court_n be_v from_o without_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o other_o the_o rule_n be_v from_o within_o that_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v concern_v that_o there_o be_v no_o wilful_a oppression_n of_o any_o the_o fellow_n member_n that_o no_o more_o blood_n be_v take_v than_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o cure_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o enable_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o judicial_a power_n my_o lord_n what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v because_o that_o this_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n imply_v the_o use_n of_o the_o mere_a legislative_a power_n in_o respect_n new_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v by_o bill_n this_o my_o lord_n though_o just_a and_o legal_a and_o therefore_o not_o whole_o exclude_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a ground_n that_o put_v the_o commons_o upon_o the_o bill_n they_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a treason_n and_o to_o condemn_v my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n for_o it_o they_o have_v in_o it_o other_o consideration_n likewise_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n 1_o first_o the_o commons_o know_v that_o in_o all_o former_a age_n if_o doubt_n of_o law_n arise_v upon_o case_n of_o great_a and_o general_a concernment_n the_o parliament_n be_v usual_o consult_v withal_o for_o resolution_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o declarative_a of_o the_o old_a law_n not_o introductive_a of_o a_o new_a as_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o treason_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o of_o late_a the_o petition_n of_o right_n if_o the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a in_o this_o case_n they_o conceive_v the_o parliament_n where_o the_o old_a may_v be_v alter_v and_o new_a law_n make_v the_o fit_a judge_n to_o clear_v this_o doubt_n 2_o second_o my_o lord_n they_o proceed_v this_o way_n to_o out_o those_o scruple_n and_o delay_n which_o through_o disuse_a of_o proceed_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v have_v rise_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n and_o more_o full_o in_o the_o roll_n number_n 144._o the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n have_v usual_o be_v upon_o a_o indictment_n first_o find_v though_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n particular_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o have_v not_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n doubt_n likewise_o may_v rise_v for_o treason_n not_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o whether_o the_o declaratory_a power_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o and_o if_o not_o take_v away_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o by_o who_o they_o find_v not_o any_o attainder_n of_o treason_n in_o parliament_n for_o near_a this_o 200_o year_n but_o by_o this_o way_n of_o bill_n and_o again_o they_o know_v that_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v do_v any_o other_o way_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o this_o 3_o three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o proof_n and_o deposition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v against_o he_o for_o first_o although_o they_o know_v not_o but_o that_o the_o whole_a evidence_n which_o have_v be_v give_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_o comprehend_v within_o the_o charge_n yet_o if_o therein_o they_o shall_v be_v mistake_v if_o it_o shall_v prove_v otherwise_o use_n may_v just_o be_v make_v of_o such_o evidence_n in_o this_o way_n of_o bill_n wherein_o so_o as_o evidence_n be_v give_v in_o it_o be_v no_o way_n requisite_a that_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v any_o article_n or_o charge_n at_o all_o and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o double_a testimony_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o sixth_o whether_o one_o direct_v witness_n with_o other_o to_o circumstance_n have_v be_v single_a or_o double_a testimony_n and_o although_o single_a testimony_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v private_a conscience_n yet_o how_o far_o it_o will_v have_v be_v satisfactory_a in_o a_o judicial_a way_n where_o form_n of_o law_n be_v more_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a whereas_o in_o this_o way_n of_o bill_n private_a satisfaction_n to_o each_o man_n conscience_n be_v sufficient_a although_o no_o evidence_n have_v be_v give_v in_o at_o al._n my_o lord_n the_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o bill_n it_o be_v not_o to_o decline_v your_o lordship_n justice_n in_o the_o judicial_a way_n in_o these_o exegency_n of_o the_o state_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v to_o husband_n time_n by_o silence_v those_o doubt_n they_o conceive_v it_o the_o speedy_a and_o the_o sure_a way_n my_o lord_n these_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o thing_n the_o commons_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_v against_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o declare_v unto_o your_o
first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n of_o it_o here_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n this_o be_v the_o design_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o he_o assume_v to_o his_o own_o person_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o determine_v cause_n upon_o paper_n petition_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n obedience_n must_v be_v force_v by_o the_o army_n this_o declare_v by_o the_o warrant_n 2_o my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o warrant_n express_v not_o any_o intent_n of_o subvert_v the_o law_n it_o express_v full_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a mean_n whereby_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o be_v obedience_n to_o his_o arbitrary_a order_n upon_o paper_n petition_n this_o be_v do_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o main_a design_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n and_o sr._n william_n cogan_n that_o have_v former_o be_v cite_v to_o your_o lordship_n upon_o other_o occasion_n the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o treason_n they_o be_v not_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n in_o that_o of_o cambridge_n the_o town_n meet_v together_o and_o in_o a_o forcible_a manner_n break_v up_o the_o university_n treasury_n and_o take_v out_o of_o it_o the_o record_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o university_n over_o the_o town_n in_o the_o other_o they_o of_o bridgewater_n march_v to_o the_o hospital_n and_o compel_v the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n to_o deliver_v unto_o they_o certain_a evidence_n that_o concern_v the_o town_n and_o force_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n these_o if_o do_v upon_o these_o private_a end_n alone_o have_v not_o be_v treason_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o before_o mention_v of_o march_v open_o or_o secret_o but_o my_o lord_n these_o of_o cambridge_n and_o bridgewater_n they_o be_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o villain_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o number_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o and_o two_o and_o thirty_o where_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n and_o bridgewater_n be_v express_o except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n make_v to_o the_o villain_n this_o be_v do_v in_o reference_n to_o that_o design_n of_o the_o villain_n of_o alter_v the_o law_n this_o be_v that_o which_o make_v it_o treason_n if_o the_o design_n go_v no_o further_a than_o the_o enforce_v obedience_n to_o these_o paper_n order_v make_v by_o himself_o it_o be_v sufficient_a it_o be_v to_o subvert_v one_o fundamental_a part_n of_o the_o law_n nay_o in_o effect_v the_o whole_a law_n what_o use_v of_o law_n if_o he_o may_v order_v and_o determine_v of_o man_n estate_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n this_o be_v against_o the_o law_n notorious_o declare_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o close_a roll_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o a_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o ireland_n that_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o justice_n declare_v that_o upon_o petition_n they_o be_v not_o to_o determine_v any_o title_n between_o party_n and_o party_n upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o profit_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o king_n 6_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o the_o second_o chapter_n suit_v in_o equity_n not_o before_o the_o deputy_n but_o in_o chancery_n suit_v at_o common_a law_n not_o before_o he_o but_o in_o case_n of_o life_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o title_n of_o land_n or_o good_n in_o the_o proper_a court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o king_n bench._n this_o declare_v in_o the_o instruction_n for_o ireland_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n james_n his_o time_n and_o by_o the_o proclamation_n in_o his_o majesty_n time_n my_o lord_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o call_v the_o commissioner_n narrow-hearted_n commissioner_n the_o law_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o thus_o proceed_v in_o subversion_n of_o it_o he_o say_v he_o will_v and_o will_v enforce_v obedience_n by_o the_o army_n this_o be_v as_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n as_o to_o endeavour_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n of_o victual_n or_o of_o merton_n for_o enclosure_n here_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n whether_o there_o be_v either_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n or_o a_o open_a deed_n or_o both_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n at_o that_o time_n of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o this_o warrant_n there_o be_v a_o full_a designation_n of_o this_o whole_a army_n and_o a_o assignment_n of_o it_o over_o unto_o savill_n for_o this_o purpose_n the_o warrant_n give_v he_o power_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o take_v as_o many_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o officer_n throughout_o the_o whole_a army_n as_o himself_o shall_v please_v here_o be_v the_o terror_n and_o awe_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o enforce_v obedience_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o earl_n have_v arm_v two_o thousand_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n and_o form_v they_o into_o company_n to_o this_o end_n your_o lordship_n will_v have_v conceive_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o war_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n who_o arm_v they_o in_o assembly_n this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o breach_n of_o trust_n add_v to_o it_o that_o army_n be_v first_o raise_v and_o afterward_o commit_v to_o his_o trust_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o destine_v by_o he_o to_o their_o destruction_n this_o assignation_n of_o the_o army_n by_o his_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n &_o seal_n be_v a_o open_a act._n 2._o my_o lord_n here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o open_a act_n do_v but_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o officer_n in_o warlike_a manner_n sess_v upon_o the_o subject_n which_o kill_v their_o cattle_n consume_v and_o waste_v their_o good_n ob._n o_o but_o five_o or_o six_o be_v the_o most_o employ_v at_o any_o time_n a_o mighty_a war_n of_o six_o man_n scarce_o a_o riot_n ans_fw-fr your_o lordship_n observe_v a_o great_a difference_n where_o six_o single_a man_n go_v upon_o a_o design_n alone_o and_o when_o send_v from_o a_o army_n of_o six_o hundred_o all_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o service_n so_o many_o be_v send_v as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o execute_v the_o command_n if_o upon_o a_o poor_a man_n few_o more_o upon_o a_o rich_a if_o the_o six_o have_v not_o be_v able_a the_o whole_a army_n must_v make_v it_o good_a the_o reason_n that_o the_o sheriff_n alone_o or_o but_o with_o one_o bailiff_n to_o do_v execution_n be_v because_o he_o have_v command_v of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la in_o case_n of_o resistance_n here_o be_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n here_o be_v the_o possâ—_n exercitus_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n under_o this_o awe_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n six_o may_v force_v more_o than_o sixty_o without_o it_o and_o although_o never_o above_o six_o in_o one_o place_n yet_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v be_v above_o sixty_o for_o sess_v of_o soldier_n be_v frequent_a it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n for_o execution_n of_o his_o order_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o a_o county_n in_o england_n have_v a_o design_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o government_n nay_o admit_v the_o design_n go_v not_o so_o high_a he_o only_o declare_v thus_o much_o that_o he_o will_v order_v the_o freehold_v and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o do_v according_o proceed_v upon_o paper_n petition_n foresee_v there_o will_v be_v disobedience_n he_o grant_v out_o warrant_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v to_o the_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o train_n band_n that_o upon_o refusal_n they_o shall_v take_v such_o number_n of_o the_o train_n band_n through_o the_o county_n with_o officer_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a and_o lay_v they_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o house_n of_o the_o refuser_n soldier_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n be_v frequent_o sess_v upon_o they_o according_o your_o lordship_n do_v conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n within_o the_o statute_n the_o case_n in_o question_n go_v further_a in_o these_o two_o respect_n 1_o that_o it_o be_v more_o against_o the_o declare_a law_n in_o ireland_n not_o only_o against_o the_o common_a law_n but_o likewise_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o and_o
justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o they_o be_v all_o for_o law_n nothing_o but_o law_n but_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o king_n little_a finger_n shall_v be_v heavy_a than_o the_o loin_n of_o the_o law_n they_o shall_v find_v my_o lord_n who_o speak_v this_o to_o the_o people_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n this_o must_v be_v either_o to_o traduce_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o people_n as_o speak_v from_o he_o or_o from_o himself_o who_o be_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n and_o precedent_n entrust_v with_o the_o force_n and_o justice_n of_o those_o part_n that_o he_o will_v employ_v both_o this_o way_n add_v my_o lord_n to_o his_o word_n there_o the_o exercise_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o vast_a jurisdiction_n before_o he_o have_v so_o much_o as_o instruction_n or_o colour_n of_o warrant_n thence_o we_o carry_v he_o into_o ireland_n there_o he_o represent_v by_o his_o place_n the_o sacred_a person_n of_o his_o majesty_n 1_o there_o at_o dublyn_n the_o principal_a city_n 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for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v both_o the_o physician_n and_o the_o patient_a if_o the_o body_n be_v distemper_v it_o have_v power_n to_o open_v a_o vein_n to_o let_v out_o the_o corrupt_a blood_n for_o cure_v of_o itself_o if_o one_o member_n be_v poison_v and_o gangrene_v it_o have_v power_n to_o cut_v it_o off_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v often_o inculcate_v that_o lawmaker_n shall_v imitate_v their_o supreme_a lawgiver_n who_o common_o warn_v before_o he_o strike_v the_o law_n be_v promulge_v before_o the_o judgement_n of_o death_n for_o gather_v of_o stick_n no_o law_n no_o transgression_n my_o lord_n to_o this_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v frustra_fw-la legis_fw-la auxilium_fw-la invocat_n qui_fw-la in_o legem_fw-la committit_fw-la from_o the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la he_o that_o will_v not_o have_v have_v other_o to_o have_v law_n why_o shall_v he_o have_v any_o himself_o why_o shall_v not_o that_o be_v do_v to_o he_o that_o himself_o will_v have_v do_v to_o other_o it_o be_v true_a we_o give_v law_n to_o hare_n and_o dere_n because_o they_o be_v beast_n of_o chase_n it_o be_v never_o account_v either_o cruelty_n or_o foul_a play_n to_o knock_v fox_n and_o wolf_n on_o the_o head_n as_o they_o can_v be_v find_v because_o these_o be_v beast_n of_o prey_n the_o warrener_n set_v trap_n for_o powlcat_n and_o other_o vermin_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o warren_n further_o my_o lord_n most_o dangerous_a disease_n if_o not_o take_v in_o time_n they_o kill_v error_n in_o great_a thing_n as_o war_n and_o marriage_n they_o allow_v no_o time_n for_o repentance_n it_o will_v have_v be_v too_o late_o to_o make_v a_o law_n when_o there_o have_v be_v no_o law_n my_o lord_n for_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n he_o have_v offend_v a_o law_n a_o law_n within_o the_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o polity_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o he_o live_v which_o have_v so_o long_o and_o with_o such_o faithfulness_n protect_v his_o ancestry_n himself_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n it_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la it_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la against_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o dull_a conscience_n against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n they_o not_o have_v the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o beside_o this_o he_o know_v a_o law_n without_o that_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v potestatem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la nay_o he_o well_o know_v that_o he_o offend_v the_o promulge_v and_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o law_n crime_n against_o law_n have_v be_v prove_v have_v be_v confess_v so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o the_o culpâ_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la poenâ_fw-la what_o degree_n of_o punishment_n those_o fault_n deserve_v we_o must_v differ_v from_o he_o in_o opinion_n that_o twenty_o felony_n can_v make_v a_o treason_n if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o equality_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n for_o he_o that_o deserve_v death_n for_o one_o of_o these_o felony_n alone_o deserve_v a_o death_n more_o painful_a and_o more_o ignominious_a for_o all_o together_o every_o felony_n be_v punish_v with_o loss_n of_o life_n land_n and_o good_n a_o felony_n may_v be_v aggravate_v with_o those_o circumstance_n as_o that_o the_o parliament_n with_o good_a reason_n may_v add_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o punishment_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n hall_n in_o the_o parliament_n h._n 4._o who_o for_o a_o barbarous_a murder_n commit_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n stifle_v he_o between_o two_o featherbed_n at_o calais_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v battery_n by_o law_n be_v punishable_a only_o by_o fine_a and_o single_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n wound_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o 1._o h._n 4._o cap._n 6._o one_o savage_a commit_v a_o battery_n upon_o one_o chedder_n servant_n to_o sir_n john_n brook_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o somersetshire_n it_o be_v there_o enact_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v double_a damage_n and_o stand_v convict_v if_o he_o render_v not_o himself_o by_o such_o a_o time_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n quicken_v the_o penalty_n double_v the_o circumstance_n be_v consider_v it_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v battery_n with_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n this_o make_v a_o perpetual_a act_n no_o warning_n to_o the_o first_o offender_n and_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n case_n of_o 9_o h._n 4._o the_o first_o leaf_n double_a damage_n be_v recover_v my_o lord_n in_o this_o of_o the_o bill_n the_o offence_n be_v high_a and_o general_a against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o all_o and_o the_o best_a of_o all_o
if_o every_o felony_n be_v loss_n of_o life_n land_n and_o good_n what_o be_v misuser_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n by_o addition_n of_o ignominy_n in_o the_o death_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o public_a patrimony_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o your_o lordship_n have_v no_o more_o skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o kill_v of_o man_n than_o your_o worthy_a ancestor_n my_o lord_n this_o appeal_n from_o yourselves_o to_o your_o ancestor_n we_o admit_v of_o although_o we_o do_v not_o admit_v of_o that_o from_o your_o lordship_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o ireland_n he_o have_v appeal_v unto_o they_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v what_o judgement_n they_o have_v already_o give_v in_o the_o case_n that_o be_v the_o several_a attender_n of_o treason_n in_o parliament_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o for_o treason_n not_o mention_v without_o nor_o within_o that_o statute_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o first_o offender_n warn_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o its_o treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n gomines_n and_o weston_n afterward_o in_o parliament_n in_o 1._o r._n 2._o num._n 38_o 39_o adjudge_v traitor_n for_o surrender_v two_o several_a castle_n in_o france_n only_o out_o of_o fear_n without_o any_o compliance_n with_o the_o enemy_n this_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o my_o lord_n in_o 3._o r._n 2._o john_n imperial_a that_o come_v into_o england_n upon_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n as_o a_o agent_n for_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n sit_v in_o the_o evening_n before_o his_o door_n in_o breadstreet_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v paulo_fw-la ante_fw-la ignit_fw-la egium_fw-la john_n kirby_n and_o another_o citizen_n come_v that_o way_n casual_o kirby_n tread_v upon_o his_o toe_n it_o be_v twilight_n this_o grow_v to_o a_o quarrel_n and_o the_o ambassador_n be_v slay_v kirby_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o indictment_n find_v all_o this_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la and_o without_o malice_n the_o judge_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o can_v not_o proceed_v the_o parliament_n declare_v it_o treason_n and_o judgement_n afterward_o of_o high_a treason_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v bring_v this_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o but_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o public_a faith_n shall_v be_v strict_o keep_v it_o may_v endanger_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o make_v not_o a_o law_n first_o they_o make_v the_o first_o man_n a_o example_n this_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 3._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 18._o and_o hilary_n term_n 3._o r._n 2._o rot._n 31._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o 11._o r._n 2._o tresiltan_n and_o some_o other_o attaint_v of_o treason_n for_o deliver_v opinion_n in_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n and_o some_o other_o for_o plot_v the_o like_a my_o lord_n the_o case_n have_v upon_o another_o occasion_n be_v open_v to_o your_o lordship_n only_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o where_o all_o treason_n be_v again_o reduce_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n 3._o these_o attainder_n be_v by_o a_o particular_a act_n confirm_v and_o make_v good_a that_o the_o memory_n thereof_o may_v be_v transmit_v to_o succeed_a age_n they_o stand_v good_a to_o this_o day_n the_o offence_n there_o as_o here_o be_v the_o endeavour_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n my_o lord_n after_z â—_o henry_n the_o four_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n break_v prison_n and_o make_v a_o escape_n this_o no_o way_n within_o any_o statute_n or_o any_o former_a judgement_n at_o common_a law_n for_o this_o that_o be_v for_o break_v the_o prison_n only_o and_o no_o other_o cause_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o second_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n my_o lord_n poison_v be_v only_a murder_n yet_o one_o richard_n coke_n have_v put_v poison_n into_o a_o pot_n of_o pottage_n in_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n whereof_o two_o person_n dye_v he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v boil_a to_o death_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o elizabeth_n barton_n the_o holy_a maid_n of_o kent_n for_o pretend_v revelation_n from_o god_n that_o god_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o the_o king_n for_o be_v divorce_v from_o the_o lady_n katherine_n and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o persist_v in_o the_o separation_n and_o shall_v marry_v another_o that_o he_o will_v not_o continue_v king_n above_o one_o month_n after_o because_o this_o tend_v to_o the_o deprive_v of_o the_o lawful_a succession_n to_o the_o crown_n she_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o parliament_n 2._o and_o 3._o h._n 6._o cap._n 16._o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n for_o procure_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v good_a to_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o such_o matter_n as_o he_o shall_v declare_v unto_o they_o for_o say_v that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o parliament_n the_o black_a parliament_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n endeavour_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n sister_n take_v a_o bribe_n of_o sherrington_n accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o thereupon_o consult_v with_o counsel_n for_o he_o and_o some_o other_o crime_n none_o of_o they_o treason_n so_o clear_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o or_o any_o other_o statute_n as_o be_v the_o case_n in_o question_n my_o lord_n all_z these_o attainder_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v be_v in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1._o h._n 4._o and_o the_o 1._o queen_n mary_n although_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o e._n 3._o the_o rule_n of_o the_o inferior_a court_n yet_o they_o leave_v the_o attainder_n in_o parliament_n precedent_n to_o themselves_o untouched_a wherein_o the_o legislative_a power_n have_v be_v exercise_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v gather_v but_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o leave_v it_o as_o free_v for_o the_o future_a my_o lord_n in_o all_o these_o attainder_n there_o be_v crime_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n they_o think_v it_o not_o unjust_a circumstance_n consider_v to_o heighten_v and_o add_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o punishment_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o first_o offender_n my_o lord_n we_o receive_v as_o just_a the_o other_o law_n and_o statute_n make_v by_o these_o our_o ancestor_n they_o be_v the_o rule_v we_o go_v by_o in_o other_o case_n why_o shall_v we_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o this_o alone_a these_o my_o lord_n be_v in_o part_n those_o thing_n which_o have_v satisfy_v the_o commons_o in_o pass_v the_o bill_n but_o it_o be_v now_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o justice_n of_o your_o lordship_n finis_fw-la