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power_n king_n law_n positive_a 3,676 5 11.2679 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70272 A free discourse wherein the doctrines which make for tyranny are display'd the title of our rightful and lawful King William vindicated, and the unreasonableness and mischievous tendency of the odious distinction of a king de facto, and de jure, discover'd / by a Person of Honour. Person of honour.; Defoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731.; Howard, Robert, Sir, 1626-1698. 1697 (1697) Wing H2995A; ESTC R10075 41,911 132

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and_o contradiction_n as_o ever_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o illustrate_v the_o romish_a anti-evangelical_a mystery_n of_o priestcraft_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v just_a as_o much_o as_o a_o rightful_a and_o lawful_a usurper_n or_o a_o mild_a and_o gracious_a tyrant_n our_o honest_a ancient_a lawyer_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o flatter_v ambitious_a prince_n with_o such_o odd_a and_o wicked_o devise_v distinction_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o country_n honour_n and_o safety_n a_o king_n with_o they_o be_v but_o of_o one_o sort_n viz._n the_o creature_n of_o the_o law_n the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o people_n the_o king_n say_v bracton_n have_v a_o superior_a god_n also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n a_o king_n be_v make_v and_o ordain_v say_v fortescue_n for_o the_o defence_n or_o guardianship_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n whereunto_o he_o receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_n let_v king_n therefore_o it_o 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shall_v chance_v to_o meet_v with_o of_o that_o kind_n they_o must_v have_v from_o his_o unconfined_a will_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o be_v a_o very_a capricious_a and_o fortuitous_a thing_n be_v we_o oblige_v to_o obey_v a_o prince_n who_o not_o our_o law_n but_o his_o own_o may_v advance_v over_o we_o then_o it_o must_v be_v he_o may_v that_o oblige_v we_o and_o the_o obedience_n which_o we_o pay_v be_v obedience_n per_fw-la force_n obedience_n false_o so_o call_v in_o truth_n it_o be_v no_o more_o obedience_n than_o possession_n be_v protection_n and_o govern_v we_o whither_o we_o will_v or_o no_o a_o benefit_n true_a obedience_n be_v from_o choice_n and_o always_o pay_v for_o real_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o due_a allegiance_n of_o subject_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o life_n liberty_n and_o property_n defend_v by_o such_o law_n as_o the_o subject_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o law_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n who_o 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weak_a mistake_n i_o know_v not_o for_o '_o it_o be_v not_o plain_a to_o i_o which_o they_o value_v most_o their_o wit_n or_o honesty_n but_o a_o manifest_a mistake_v it_o be_v and_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o the_o nation_n unless_o they_o who_o take_v such_o pain_n to_o dress_v thing_n in_o disguise_n have_v that_o command_n in_o rhetorical_a sophistry_n which_o the_o old_a declamator_n at_o athens_n so_o value_v themselves_o upon_o pretend_v to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o worst_a cause_n look_v well_o unless_o they_o can_v by_o artificial_a study_a word_n and_o strain_n of_o wit_n make_v the_o people_n esteem_v it_o as_o great_a a_o benefit_n to_o live_v in_o the_o apprehension_n and_o expectation_n of_o be_v slave_n as_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o subject_n unless_o they_o can_v by_o wheedle_v amusement_n persuade_v they_o that_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o property_n be_v as_o safe_a under_o uncontrolled_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n
a_o free_a discourse_n wherein_o the_o doctrine_n which_o make_v for_o tyranny_n be_v display_v the_o title_n of_o our_o rightful_a and_o lawful_a king_n william_n vindicated_n and_o the_o unreasonableness_n and_o mischievous_a tendency_n of_o the_o odious_a distinction_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la discover_v by_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n quo_fw-la sis_fw-la african_a alacrior_fw-la ad_fw-la tutandam_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la sic_fw-la habeto_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la patriam_fw-la conservaverint_fw-la adjuverint_fw-la auxerint_fw-la certum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la ac_fw-la definitum_fw-la locum_fw-la ubi_fw-la beati_fw-la sempiterno_fw-la aevo_fw-la fruantur_fw-la somn._fw-la scip._n è_fw-la l._n 6._o ciceronis_fw-la de_fw-la republica_n london_n print_v for_o john_n laurence_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o poultry_n and_o richard_n baldwin_n near_o the_o oxford-arm_n in_o warwick-lane_n 1697._o a_o free_a discourse_n wherein_o the_o doctrine_n which_o make_v for_o tyranny_n be_v display_v i_o have_v never_o be_v conscious_a to_o myself_o that_o the_o temptation_n of_o any_o base_a interest_n or_o the_o apprehension_n of_o any_o threaten_a danger_n can_v corrupt_v i_o to_o betray_v or_o force_v i_o to_o decline_v that_o which_o i_o well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o my_o king_n and_o country_n and_o therefore_o have_v i_o constant_o look_v upon_o those_o that_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o just_a right_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o as_o unhappy_a contriver_n to_o involve_v the_o nation_n in_o a_o consume_a debt_n to_o tyranny_n or_o confusion_n which_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o pay_v out_o of_o their_o enjoyment_n in_o life_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o consequence_n therefore_o i_o must_v with_o grate_a affliction_n have_v observe_v how_o strenous_o this_o vile_a design_n have_v be_v labour_v from_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o 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wrongful_o than_o resist_v he_o it_o be_v specious_o grant_v indeed_o that_o there_o be_v political_a law_n to_o secure_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o it_o be_v stiff_o maintain_v that_o the_o imperial_a law_n which_o ascertain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o political_a and_o might_n and_o ought_v to_o determine_v when_o the_o political_a law_n shall_v be_v observe_v when_o not_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v secure_a from_o all_o invasion_n but_o that_o of_o their_o king_n well!_o that_o be_v worth_a something_o though_o the_o clown_n in_o the_o greek_a epigram_n will_v not_o have_v much_o value_v it_o for_o say_v he_o a_o little_a irreverent_o indeed_o but_o very_o plain_o and_o to_o the_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hercules_n that_o defend_v my_o flock_n from_o the_o wolf_n have_v ever_o and_o anon_o a_o fat_a sheep_n for_o sacrifice_n the_o wolf_n have_v no_o more_o for_o prey_n i_o lose_v on_o both_o side_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o i_o whether_o the_o god_n have_v it_o roast_v or_o isgrim_n raw_a the_o judge_n in_o king_n james_n time_n very_o leerned_o state_v and_o decide_v the_o matter_n pronounce_v that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n and_o that_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o necessity_n these_o gentleman_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v some_o modesty_n though_o no_o more_o conscience_n than_o the_o other_o or_o perhaps_o this_o little_a show_n of_o modesty_n be_v a_o cast_n of_o their_o wit_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o fowler_n be_v cunning_a stalk_v under_o shelter_n to_o get_v a_o full_a shoot_n at_o the_o people_n liberty_n which_o be_v the_o quarry_n they_o aim_v at_o and_o dead_a they_o lay_v it_o beshrew_v their_o heart_n for_o their_o pain_n but_o it_o be_v a_o sorry_a piece_n of_o cunning_a 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when_o he_o please_v by_o
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thing_n just_o so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o article_n of_o infallibility_n admit_v but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o first_o false_a article_n and_o you_o must_v stand_v with_o his_o holiness_n for_o nothing_o but_o believe_v through_o thick_a and_o thin_a in_o spite_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n well!_o the_o french_a king_n become_v by_o the_o abovesaid_a artifice_n at_o perfect_a liberty_n to_o be_v or_o not_o be_v a_o tyrant_n which_o he_o please_v let_v no_o one_o ask_v how_o he_o govern_v himself_o for_o do_v ever_o man_n grasp_v at_o the_o power_n to_o do_v mischief_n without_o the_o purpose_n if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o mysterious_a riddle_n of_o irregular_a virtue_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n be_v after_o lewis_n xi_o be_v no_o instance_n of_o it_o in_o they_o it_o plain_o appear_v how_o effectual_o the_o temptation_n of_o unlimited_a power_n work_v on_o ambitious_a nature_n ambitious_a nature_n seldom_o or_o never_o esteem_v any_o thing_n enough_o if_o 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the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n i_o wonder_v they_o do_v not_o maintain_v that_o their_o king_n be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o himself_o for_o if_o he_o prescribe_v they_o their_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o dictate_v their_o law_n he_o be_v their_o idol_n god_n as_o well_o as_o their_o royal_a tyrant_n but_o as_o i_o note_v ambitious_a nature_n never_o esteem_v any_o thing_n enough_o when_o there_o be_v yet_o something_o out_o of_o her_o possession_n therefore_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o be_v for_o advance_v his_o tyranny_n over_o his_o neighbour_n also_o to_o this_o purpose_n his_o method_n have_v long_a time_n be_v to_o corrupt_v the_o court_n of_o prince_n by_o his_o lovis_fw-la d'ors_fw-la to_o surprise_v un-armed_n country_n and_o ill-provided_n fort_n by_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n thus_o his_o treachery_n have_v many_o year_n purvey_v for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o his_o cruelty_n shed_v torrent_n of_o blood_n to_o quench_v the_o rage_a thirst_n of_o his_o ambition_n he_o have_v plunder_v the_o monument_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o altar_n of_o his_o own_o god_n nor_o fear_v nor_o reverence_v one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o he_o have_v break_v his_o league_n with_o christian_a prince_n as_o long_o as_o they_o will_v trust_v he_o have_v keep_v they_o something_o better_a indeed_o with_o the_o turk_n for_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n though_o the_o turk_n be_v not_o his_o only_a ally_n for_o he_o have_v the_o devil_n and_o the_o pope_n beside_o what_o good_a understanding_n there_o be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n the_o world_n see_v and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o grant_v he_o to_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o foul_a fiend_n also_o must_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o devil_n in_o hell_n or_o no_o monkish_a conjurer_n in_o france_n to_o bring_v those_o mighty_a potentate_n together_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n between_o neighbour_a state_n lewis_n will_v interpose_v to_o settle_v it_o and_o never_o leave_v till_o he_o have_v settle_v or_o make_v it_o wide_o be_v any_o prince_n or_o princess_n to_o be_v marry_v he_o propose_v a_o match_n for_o they_o some_z bastard_z son_n or_o daughter_n of_o his_o own_o well_o pre-instructed_n what_o return_v to_o make_v he_o for_o their_o preferment_n be_v there_o any_o candidate_n labour_v for_o a_o sovereign_a bishopric_n or_o coadjutorship_n who_o have_v very_o little_a reason_n to_o support_v his_o pretence_n lewis_n the_o grand_a will_v serve_v his_o hopeless_a interest_n out_o of_o his_o own_o free_a mischievous_a generosity_n when_o he_o prosper_v he_o fight_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o majesty_n when_o his_o affair_n be_v in_o some_o danger_n he_o labour_v only_o to_o extirpate_v heresy_n but_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n think_v it_o improper_a to_o assist_v a_o heretical_a noble_a revolter_n against_o his_o catholic_n lord_n and_o master_n in_o send_v abroad_o ambassador_n he_o choses_fw-fr huguenot_n ravigni_n for_o england_n a_o stout_a toper_n for_o germany_n a_o bold_a marquis_n for_o rome_n a_o grave_a clergyman_n for_o spain_n in_o short_a he_o make_v himself_o all_o thing_n for_o all_o that_o he_o may_v confound_v all_o nation_n and_o turn_v the_o world_n into_o a_o wilderness_n this_o be_v the_o french_a original_a which_o some_o unhappy_a man_n among_o we_o have_v studious_o set_v themselves_o to_o copy_n now_o in_o the_o first_o place_n god_n be_v praise_v then_o due_a thanks_o pay_v to_o king_n william_n our_o deliverer_n and_o every_o noble_a afferter_n of_o our_o english_a liberty_n in_o the_o convention-parliament_n for_o that_o the_o work_n of_o those_o unhappy_a copyer_n be_v disturb_v and_o so_o they_o can_v never_o finish_v their_o piece_n but_o they_o give_v we_o a_o plaguy_a sketch_n of_o it_o in_o the_o last_o reign_n but_o there_o be_v another_o original_a draught_n of_o a_o tyrant_n set_v forth_o in_o that_o excellent_a history_n of_o the_o revolution_n in_o sweden_n wherein_o many_o particular_n bear_v a_o perfect_a resemblance_n of_o our_o late_a time_n as_o to_o the_o great_a transaction_n both_o in_o france_n and_o england_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o but_o rather_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o good_a evidence_n that_o all_o tyranny_n be_v alike_o for_o though_o the_o stream_n from_o the_o same_o fountain_n may_v run_v in_o several_a way_n and_o channel_n yet_o they_o all_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o ocean_n of_o blood_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o brave_a steno_n the_o worthy_a administratour_n of_o sweden_n christiern_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n by_o conquest_n this_o prince_n be_v not_o more_o ambitious_a to_o make_v other_o his_o slave_n than_o he_o be_v himself_o to_o become_v the_o slave_n of_o sigebrite_n a_o woman_n who_o have_v neither_o the_o charm_n of_o youth_n or_o beauty_n to_o captivate_v he_o but_o this_o notwithstanding_o her_o power_n be_v as_o great_a over_o he_o as_o if_o she_o have_v seem_v intit'led_a to_o it_o by_o all_o the_o perfection_n which_o nature_n can_v have_v bestow_v upon_o she_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v imagine_v how_o a_o old_a dutch_a woman_n can_v obtain_v this_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o a_o haughty_a monarch_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o persuade_v he_o to_o assume_v the_o same_o over_o other_o the_o inhuman_a polity_n of_o this_o she-favourite_n be_v extreme_o agreeable_a to_o the_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a disposition_n of_o christiern_n he_o look_v upon_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o royal_a honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o she_o tempt_v he_o to_o sacrifice_v a_o whole_a senate_n to_o his_o arbitrary_a ambition_n this_o this_o be_v the_o please_a conjuration_n that_o charm_v he_o who_o nature_n be_v not_o so_o pardonable_o wicked_a as_o to_o dote_v on_o youth_n and_o beauty_n the_o tyrant_n receive_v
the_o malicious_a address_n of_o his_o furious_a mistress_n as_o testimony_n of_o her_o passionate_a fondness_n for_o he_o and_o so_o give_v she_o that_o dominion_n over_o himself_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o have_v over_o the_o swede_n he_o find_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o church_n beat_v as_o high_a as_o his_o own_o they_o be_v even_o impatient_a to_o make_v their_o king_n their_o tyrant_n suppose_v that_o their_o share_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a part_n will_v be_v as_o flourish_a as_o he_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o violent_a archbishop_n of_o vpsal_n fancy_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o the_o lesser_a monarch_n of_o the_o two_o christiern_n ill_o enough_o dispose_v of_o himself_o and_o always_o animate_v to_o mischief_n by_o his_o hellish_a erinnys_n quick_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n of_o destroy_v all_o the_o senator_n and_o principal_a nobleman_n that_o have_v be_v or_o be_v like_a to_o be_v enemy_n of_o his_o imperial_a arbitrary_a authority_n to_o facilitate_v the_o fatal_a execution_n he_o put_v on_o a_o better_a countenance_n than_o the_o wither_a hag_n his_o spiteful_a favourite_n wear_v no_o cloud_n sit_v on_o his_o royal_a brow_n but_o all_o be_v clear_a and_o calm_a there_o proper_a as_o can_v be_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o trust_v who_o once_o suspect_v he_o with_o this_o show_n of_o gentleness_n and_o affection_n then_o he_o invite_v the_o lord_n to_o a_o magnificent_a feast_n at_o sockholm_n two_o day_n they_o be_v high_o treat_v and_o on_o the_o three_o massacre_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o imperial_a tyrannic_a thirst_n of_o christiern_n satisfy_v for_o the_o great_a gustavus_n with_o some_o few_o illustrious_a patriot_n escape_v the_o slaughter_n wherefore_o he_o send_v fresh_a bloody_a order_n to_o his_o troop_n who_o present_o put_v the_o whole_a town_n to_o the_o sword_n spare_v none_o except_o the_o old_a and_o ugly_a but_o they_o perhaps_o in_o compliment_n to_o sigebrite_v nay_o so_o utter_o averse_a do_v this_o tyrant_n then_o show_v himself_o to_o all_o humanity_n that_o when_o a_o swedish_n gentleman_n can_v not_o restrain_v his_o grief_n behold_v such_o a_o scene_n of_o horror_n he_o have_v he_o fasten_v to_o a_o gibbet_n and_o his_o bowel_n tear_v forth_o because_o of_o his_o tenderness_n and_o compassion_n this_o surprise_v bloody_a start_n from_o a_o king_n to_o a_o tyrant_n terrify_v the_o people_n so_o extreme_o that_o it_o dispose_v they_o to_o do_v their_o part_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o deplorable_a condition_n slavery_n may_v be_v the_o misfortune_n of_o a_o people_n but_o to_o submit_v to_o it_o can_v never_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o i_o much_o question_n whether_o in_o the_o like_a case_n our_o advocate_n of_o imperial_a absolute_a sovereignty_n will_v not_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o swede_n and_o not_o by_o their_o passive_a obedience_n have_v acknowledge_v their_o ruin_n for_o their_o religion_n well!_o in_o a_o short_a time_n what_o the_o swede_n 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prey_n and_o this_o they_o do_v in_o hope_n that_o when_o their_o lawless_a master_n be_v cloy_v they_o may_v satisfy_v their_o own_o appetite_n with_o relic_n of_o that_o destruction_n in_o which_o they_o have_v be_v instrumental_a this_o jacall_a yalp_v in_o england_n be_v never_o more_o fierce_a eager_a and_o loud_a than_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o and_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a time_n for_o the_o enemy_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n with_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o shelter_n which_o he_o give_v they_o to_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o triumphant_a entrance_n of_o popery_n and_o slavery_n and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o do_v not_o neglect_v the_o opportunity_n witness_v the_o dover_n treaty_n the_o popish_a plot_n discover_v by_o doctor_n oates_n and_o many_o a_o banter_v shame_n that_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o than_o something_o that_o can_v make_v its_o one_o way_n come_v on_o quo_fw-la 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his_o illegal_a arbitrary_a power_n and_o all_o the_o honest_a english_a he_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n thus_o he_o do_v as_o it_o be_v sign_n and_o seal_v his_o own_o abdication_n which_o be_v grow_v as_o full_a and_o perfect_a as_o obstinate_a tyranny_n can_v make_v it_o and_o as_o his_o act_n and_o deed_n the_o nation_n take_v it_o than_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o represent_v in_o their_o choose_a trustee_n settle_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n on_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n on_o their_o glorious_a deliverer_n only_o thus_o do_v they_o restore_v the_o old_a constitution_n of_o redeemed_a england_n in_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z there_o be_v before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n feb._n 4._o 1688._o a_o great_a conference_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o chief_o on_o two_o particular_n vote_v by_o the_o commons_o 1._o that_o king_n james_n have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n 2._o that_o thereby_o the_o throne_n become_v vacant_a the_o lord_n insist_v on_o alter_v the_o word_n abdicated_n and_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o to_o insert_v deserted_n also_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o willing_a to_o admit_v those_o word_n the_o throne_n be_v thereby_o become_v vacant_a the_o exception_n against_o the_o word_n abdicate_v be_v that_o in_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o import_v a_o voluntary_a express_a act_n of_o renuntiation_n which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o the_o premise_n to_o this_o the_o commons_o answer_v that_o the_o do_v a_o act_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v and_o end_n of_o a_o thing_n about_o which_o it_o be_v conversant_a or_o which_o shall_v not_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o go_v quite_o contrary_a that_o act_n shall_v be_v construe_v a_o abdication_n and_o formal_a renunciation_n of_o that_o thing_n this_o they_o exemplify_v thus_o the_o government_n be_v under_o a_o trust_n 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break_v his_o trust_n do_v abdicate_v the_o government_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n so_o as_o to_o put_v he_o by_o and_o make_v the_o government_n elective_a therefore_o the_o abdication_n of_o king_n james_n the_o ii_o can_v not_o prejudice_v the_o next_o heir_n and_o then_o by_o consequence_n the_o throne_n be_v not_o vacant_a the_o commons_o upon_o this_o demand_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v tell_v they_o with_o who_o the_o throne_n be_v fill_v the_o lord_n only_o answer_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v heir_n to_o take_v by_o lineal_a succession_n though_o they_o do_v not_o or_o can_v not_o express_o name_v the_o particular_a person_n who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o fill_v the_o throne_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o can_v not_o say_v who_o fill_v the_o throne_n yet_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v not_o vacant_a the_o commons_o then_o represent_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o their_o lordship_n will_v 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now_o fain_o to_o trim_v the_o matter_n with_o loose_a general_a talk_n and_o soften_a interpretation_n but_o then_o the_o sense_n of_o original_a contract_n run_v through_o all_o our_o law-book_n the_o unanswerable_a mr._n johnson_n have_v cite_v so_o many_o so_o clear_a testimony_n of_o this_o that_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v the_o confession_n of_o a_o english_a monarch_n king_n james_n i._n who_o though_o he_o use_v not_o the_o word_n contract_n yet_o he_o do_v a_o synonimous_a if_o paction_n signify_v the_o same_o as_o contract_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1603._o he_o set_v down_o the_o just_a distinction_n between_o a_o king_n and_o a_o parliament_n but_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o they_o 1609._o he_o have_v these_o word_n the_o king_n bind_v himself_o by_o a_o double_a oath_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n tacit_o as_o by_o be_v king_n and_o so_o bind_v to_o protect_v as_o well_o the_o people_n as_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o express_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n so_o as_o every_o just_a king_n in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v that_o paction_n make_v to_o his_o people_n by_o his_o law_n in_o frame_v his_o government_n agreeable_a thereunto_o but_o he_o that_o be_v most_o a_o stranger_n to_o our_o law-book_n may_v easy_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o form_n of_o government_n can_v not_o but_o proceed_v from_o the_o choice_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v true_a god_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n but_o he_o do_v not_o communicate_v it_o immediate_o to_o man_n at_o least_o he_o have_v not_o do_v so_o in_o these_o late_a age_n nay_o in_o the_o designation_n of_o saul_n and_o david_n which_o be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v from_o god_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o after_o the_o divine_a unction_n the_o people_n assemble_v and_o by_o their_o vote_n free_o choose_v they_o and_o before_o the_o people_n choice_n they_o be_v not_o actual_o king_n of_o israel_n but_o i_o will_v make_v short_a of_o this_o matter_n original_a contract_n there_o must_v have_v be_v between_o king_n and_o people_n wherever_o lawful_a power_n be_v exercise_v by_o a_o king_n because_o king_n be_v not_o immediate_o choose_v of_o god_n but_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o power_n to_o do_v mischief_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v never_o can_v be_v because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n to_o give_v such_o a_o power_n to_o any_o man_n and_o that_o which_o incline_v people_n to_o set_v up_o a_o king_n over_o they_o restrain_v they_o from_o give_v he_o such_o a_o power_n if_o this_o be_v a_o digression_n i_o beg_v the_o reader_n pardon_v but_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v full_o prove_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o convention_n when_o it_o be_v confess_v we_o be_v without_o a_o settle_a form_n of_o government_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o own_o free_a motion_n address_v the_o 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to_o shoot_v forth_o its_o baneful_a branch_n under_o the_o shelter_a distinction_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-fr of_o all_o the_o mischievous_a doctrine_n that_o ever_o be_v top_v upon_o a_o nation_n by_o holy_a priestcraft_n none_o ever_o stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o shelter_n the_o doctrine_n of_o popery_n commit_v but_o slight_a depredation_n on_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o a_o people_n but_o by_o imperial_a law_n control_a the_o political_a by_o quiet_a submission_n to_o illegal_a violence_n they_o be_v with_o a_o vengeance_n sweep_v quite_o and_o clean_o away_o our_o comfort_n be_v that_o no_o parliament_n man_n can_v possible_o believe_v that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o right_n to_o their_o liberty_n because_o the_o people_n choose_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o it_o be_v the_o most_o disingenuous_a injustice_n in_o the_o world_n for_o gentleman_n to_o accept_v such_o a_o trust_n if_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o rightful_o possess_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n no_o parliament_n man_n can_v possible_o believe_v that_o king_n william_n be_v only_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o infamous_a self-contradiction_n to_o join_v with_o a_o king_n to_o make_v law_n in_o who_o they_o do_v not_o own_o a_o right_a to_o give_v they_o a_o sanction_n indeed_o when_o i_o look_v back_o on_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n i_o call_v to_o mind_v those_o thing_n which_o somewhat_o amaze_n and_o puzzle_v i_o for_o who_o can_v take_v notice_n without_o some_o extraordinary_a emotion_n that_o any_o of_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a counsellor_n shall_v urge_v he_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o his_o title_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-fr or_o that_o when_o the_o own_v he_o rightful_a and_o lawful_a king_n be_v start_v and_o propose_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o shall_v be_v cold_o receive_v 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august_n assembly_n present_o cheerful_o subscribe_v the_o association_n wherein_o after_o they_o sincere_o and_o solemn_o profess_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n be_v rightful_a and_o lawful_a king_n of_o these_o realm_n they_o mutual_o promise_v and_o engage_v to_o stand_v by_o and_o assist_v each_o other_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n in_o the_o support_n and_o defence_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o sacred_a person_n and_o government_n against_o the_o late_a king_n james_n and_o his_o adherent_n further_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o any_o violent_a and_o untimely_a death_n which_o god_n forbid_v to_o revenge_v the_o same_o on_o his_o enemy_n and_o their_o adherent_n last_o to_o support_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n also_o move_v by_o the_o same_o 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association_n be_v only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la but_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v able_a to_o give_v the_o refuser_n security_n many_o stand_v off_o and_o begin_v to_o frame_v exception_n against_o it_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o little_a cavil_n and_o impertient_fw-la sarcasm_n start_v by_o vain_a and_o unquiet_a man_n who_o be_v proud_a to_o tell_v the_o world_n with_o what_o unfair_a equivocation_n they_o swallow_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o consonant_a to_o that_o scandalous_a wickedness_n will_v affix_v a_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o devise_v to_o the_o parliament_n association_n or_o else_o associate_v in_o a_o cold_a empty_a form_n of_o their_o own_o draw_v up_o to_o pass_v by_o every_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o shall_v only_o reflect_v on_o the_o grand_a exception_n which_o be_v so_o common_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la men._n and_o that_o be_v this_o they_o have_v as_o their_o bind_a duty_n do_v require_v that_o awful_a regard_n for_o the_o divine_a prohibition_n of_o revenge_n that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n agree_v to_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o revenge_v the_o king_n be_v violent_a death_n upon_o his_o treacherous_a enemy_n to_o this_o i_o have_v several_a thing_n to_o reply_v 1._o though_o with_o some_o man_n the_o blood_n of_o a_o king_n be_v so_o cheap_a that_o it_o may_v be_v spill_v like_o water_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o they_o never_o trouble_v their_o heart_n about_o it_o yet_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o be_v it_o the_o blood_n but_o of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrew_n they_o will_v be_v very_o active_a to_o hunt_v the_o murderer_n from_o their_o covert_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o condign_a punishment_n that_o these_o word_n may_v not_o be_v wrest_v i_o do_v avow_v that_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a piece_n of_o justice_n the_o punishment_n of_o that_o archbishop_n murderer_n but_o i_o argue_v a_o fortiori_fw-la how_o necessary_a then_o be_v it_o to_o punish_v wicked_a regicide_n ii_o when_o a_o noble_a peer_n be_v impeach_v in_o parliament_n for_o high-treason_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a pretend_v to_o a_o right_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v among_o his_o judge_n so_o that_o clergyman_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v whole_o sequester_v from_o their_o share_n in_o legal_a revenge_n iii_o when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o declare_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n discover_v by_o doctor_n oates_n that_o if_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n that_o then_o be_v shall_v come_v to_o any_o violent_a death_n which_o they_o pray_v god_n to_o prevent_v though_o as_o it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v not_o hear_v they_o will_v revenge_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a on_o the_o papist_n none_o of_o this_o clan_n of_o non-associators_a bawl_v against_o that_o vote_n as_o unchristian_a and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o king_n william_n life_n be_v as_o precious_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o dear_a to_o the_o nation_n as_o ever_o king_n charles_n be_v beside_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o popish_a assassin_n deserve_v not_o to_o be_v more_o severe_o treat_v than_o than_o any_o other_o assassin_n iv._o when_o any_o private_a person_n unite_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o revenge_v the_o violent_a death_n of_o the_o king_n which_o god_n prevent_v he_o unite_v with_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o just_a execution_n of_o a_o legal_a revenge_n v._o he_o that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o do_v his_o part_n towards_o the_o bring_v the_o assassin_n of_o the_o king_n to_o suffer_v the_o law_n may_v be_v just_o suspect_v as_o a_o abettor_n of_o the_o assassination_n if_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v happen_v which_o god_n prevent_v and_o if_o he_o be_v treat_v according_o he_o be_v not_o worse_o treat_v than_o the_o old_a lady_n lisle_n vi_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v all_o his_o honest_a interest_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o other_o and_o to_o punish_v such_o injury_n according_a as_o he_o judge_v they_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o political_a society_n every_o man_n resign_v up_o this_o natural_a right_n to_o the_o community_n who_o intrust_v some_o choose_a man_n or_o man_n to_o govern_v they_o by_o settle_a law_n make_v with_o their_o own_o consent_n now_o if_o wicked_a assassin_n shall_v traitorous_o take_v off_o the_o chief_a head_n or_o head_n that_o govern_v and_o so_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o the_o unhappy_a necessity_n of_o a_o new_a choice_n from_o whence_o may_v arise_v infinite_a mischief_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o ambitious_a pretender_n the_o people_n seem_v reduce_v to_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o then_o every_o particular_a individual_a person_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o assassin_n it_o be_v true_a the_o english_a government_n be_v hereditary_a and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n settle_v after_o the_o death_n or_o demise_n of_o king_n william_n on_o the_o princess_n ann_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n but_o then_o there_o be_v danger_n that_o jacobite_n zeal_n may_v wade_v through_o more_o blood_n to_o make_v a_o clear_a vacancy_n for_o a_o royal_a abdicator_n and_o if_o so_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o every_o true_a englishman_n by_o the_o parliament_n association_n to_o denounce_v vengeance_n against_o the_o assassin_n but_o the_o single_a loss_n of_o king_n william_n alone_o by_o violent_a sudden_a treachery_n may_v chance_v to_o throw_v we_o into_o those_o confusion_n that_o it_o be_v just_a and_o prudent_a to_o associate_v to_o be_v avenge_v of_o they_o that_o shall_v tear_v that_o dear_a interest_n from_o we_o vii_o let_v who_o will_v refuse_v the_o association_n yet_o it_o be_v honest_o and_o wise_o do_v of_o they_o who_o enter_v into_o it_o for_o thereby_o they_o not_o only_o discharge_v the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n but_o also_o do_v
that_o which_o have_v a_o powerful_a influence_n to_o deter_v execrable_a assassin_n from_o attempt_v the_o desperate_a villainy_n for_o it_o be_v the_o hope_n of_o impunity_n that_o confirm_v the_o bold_a nonjurer_n in_o their_o declare_a enmity_n to_o king_n william_n the_o hope_n of_o impunity_n that_o animate_v the_o sneak_a perjure_a juror_n to_o abide_v by_o their_o mischievous_a distinction_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la the_o hope_n of_o impunity_n that_o hatch_v conspiracy_n and_o carry_v on_o correspondency_n with_o france_n and_o no_o doubt_n king-killer_n hereafter_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o be_v hire_v because_o that_o particular_a villainy_n have_v the_o least_o hope_n of_o mercy_n to_o say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v the_o hope_n of_o impunity_n that_o harden_v a_o perverse_a conscience_n and_o make_v so_o many_o non-associators_a viii_o it_o be_v not_o indeed_o unwise_o do_v of_o the_o non-associators_a that_o they_o may_v put_v the_o best_a colour_n they_o can_v upon_o their_o refusal_n to_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o can_v be_v revenge_v no_o not_o upon_o their_o most_o mischievous_a enemy_n but_o than_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v through_o this_o pretence_n a_o wet_a finger_n will_v fetch_v off_o the_o false_a varnish_n for_o though_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o the_o world_n associate_v to_o revenge_v the_o violent_a death_n of_o king_n william_n yet_o they_o be_v well_o content_v to_o give_v up_o three_o nation_n to_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o late_a king_n who_o if_o ever_o he_o return_v which_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n i_o beseech_v he_o prevent_v will_n return_n like_o the_o evil_a spirit_n in_o the_o gospel_n with_o seven_o other_o spirit_n more_o wicked_a than_o himself_o and_o the_o last_o state_n of_o our_o nation_n shall_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o first_o for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n it_o have_v be_v better_a never_o to_o have_v know_v the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n than_o have_v know_v to_o depart_v therefrom_o so_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o we_o never_o to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o late_a king_n tyranny_n than_o to_o submit_v our_o neck_n to_o it_o again_o if_o he_o hook_v we_o under_o his_o power_n a_o second_o time_n it_o will_v be_v a_o mercy_n to_o dispatch_v we_o he_o will_v hamper_v we_o so_o sufficient_o that_o our_o next_o deliverer_n must_v be_v that_o sure_a conqueror_n who_o make_v the_o ill_a figure_n in_o church_n with_o his_o scythe_n and_o hourglass_n ix_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mischief_n whereof_o the_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la distinction_n be_v the_o procure_a cause_n set_v it_o down_o for_o one_o that_o it_o keep_v they_o who_o false_o and_o malicious_o apply_v it_o to_o king_n william_n from_o associate_a with_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n now_o very_o opportune_o i_o think_v that_o their_o tyrant_n 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