be_v full_a of_o horror_n and_o malignity_n yet_o it_o be_v pass_v many_o year_n since_o the_o murder_n of_o that_o magnanimous_a and_o glorious_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v a_o great_a and_o horrid_a treason_n and_o so_o be_v those_o manifold_a attempt_n against_o qu._n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n but_o they_o be_v long_o since_o past_a the_o detestation_n of_o they_o only_o remain_v in_o history_n and_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o will_v ever_o remain_v but_o this_o treason_n if_o it_o have_v take_v effect_n be_v to_o be_v a_o stand_n perpetual_a treason_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o continual_a act_n not_o determine_v within_o one_o time_n or_o age_n but_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n even_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n the_o ten_o consideration_n be_v this_o that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n odious_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o settle_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n be_v treason_n in_o any_o estate_n the_o law_n whereby_o all_o other_o part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v shall_v be_v very_o vain_a and_o defective_a if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o forfeiture_n inflict_v for_o treason_n by_o our_o law_n be_v of_o life_n honour_n and_o estate_n even_o all_o that_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o prisoner_n have_v commit_v so_o many_o treason_n although_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o these_o forfeiture_n will_v be_v still_o a_o debtor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o equal_a than_o that_o he_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o law_n which_o he_o will_v have_v subvert_v neither_o will_v this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v mark_n enough_o to_o trace_v this_o law_n to_o the_o very_a original_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o he_o allege_v this_o 240._o year_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o law_n but_o that_o all_o that_o time_n have_v not_o breed_v a_o man_n bold_a enough_o to_o commit_v such_o crime_n as_o these_o which_o be_v a_o circumstance_n much_o aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o make_v he_o no_o whit_n less_o liable_a to_o punishment_n because_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n have_v venture_v upon_o such_o a_o treason_n as_o this_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o another_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o crime_n and_o offence_n prove_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o learning_n and_o other_o ability_n be_v much_o better_a for_o that_o service_n but_o for_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o perform_v this_o we_o be_v to_o resort_v to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v in_o this_o which_o be_v already_o do_v dispatch_v all_o those_o instruction_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v and_o concern_v further_o proceed_n for_o clear_v all_o question_n and_o objection_n in_o law_n your_o lordship_n will_v hear_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o convenient_a time_n finis_fw-la a_o argument_n of_o law_n concern_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n of_o high-treason_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n at_o a_o conference_n in_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o mr._n st._n john_n his_o majesty_n solicitor_n general_n publish_a by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n london_n print_v by_o g._n m._n for_o john_n bartlet_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o gild_a cup_n near_o s._n austins-gate_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n 1641._o mr._n st._n iohn_n argument_n my_o lord_n the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v pass_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o attaint_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n of_o high-treason_n the_o bill_n have_v be_v transmit_v from_o they_o to_o your_o lordship_n it_o concern_v not_o he_o alone_o but_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o commons_o too_o though_o in_o different_a respect_n it_o be_v to_o make_v he_o as_o miserable_a a_o man_n as_o man_n or_o law_n can_v make_v he_o not_o loss_n of_o life_n alone_o but_o with_o that_o of_o honour_n name_n posterity_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o all_o to_o use_v his_o own_o expression_n a_o eradication_n of_o he_o both_o root_n and_o branch_n as_o a_o achan_n a_o troubler_n of_o the_o state_n as_o a_o execrable_a as_o a_o accurse_a thing_n this_o bill_n as_o it_o concern_v his_o lordship_n the_o high_a that_o can_v be_v in_o the_o penal_a part_n so_o do_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o high_o concern_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o tender_a the_o judicatory_a within_o that_o that_o judge_v not_o they_o who_o judge_v he_o and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o sacred_a among_o man_n the_o public_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v account_v unto_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mean_a member_n much_o more_o for_o one_o so_o near_o the_o head_n the_o commons_o be_v concern_v in_o their_o account_n for_o what_o be_v do_v your_o lordship_n in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o business_n therefore_o of_o the_o present_a conference_n be_v to_o acquaint_v your_o lordship_n with_o those_o thing_n that_o satisfy_v the_o commons_o in_o pass_v of_o this_o bill_n such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v come_v within_o my_o capacity_n and_o that_o i_o can_v remember_v i_o be_o command_v from_o the_o commons_o at_o this_o time_n to_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n in_o judgement_n of_o great_a moment_n there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n for_o satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o either_o the_o lex_fw-la lata_fw-la the_o law_n already_o establish_v or_o else_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o power_n for_o make_v new_a law_n whereby_o the_o old_a at_o first_o receive_v life_n in_o the_o first_o consideration_n of_o the_o settle_a law_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o punishment_n the_o positive_a law_n receive_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o they_o in_o several_a country_n there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o punishment_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n wilful_a murder_n in_o ireland_n be_v treason_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wilful_a burn_a of_o a_o house_n or_o stack_n of_o corne._n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n it_o be_v felony_n to_o steal_v a_o hen_n but_o not_o to_o steal_v a_o horse_n and_o yet_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n have_v as_o just_a a_o ground_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o those_o case_n there_o as_o here_o to_o give_v judgement_n only_o of_o felony_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n of_o felony_n for_o the_o hen_n as_o here_o of_o petty_a larceny_n my_o lord_n in_o the_o other_o consideration_n of_o use_v the_o supreme_a power_n the_o same_o law_n give_v power_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v new_a law_n that_o enable_v the_o inferior_a court_n to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o old_a the_o rule_n that_o guide_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o inferior_a court_n be_v from_o without_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o other_o the_o rule_n be_v from_o within_o that_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v concern_v that_o therebe_n no_o wilful_a oppression_n of_o any_o the_o fellow_n member_n that_o no_o more_o blood_n be_v take_v then_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o cure_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o enable_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o judicial_a power_n my_o lord_n what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v because_o that_o this_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n imply_v the_o use_n of_o the_o mere_a legis-lative_a power_n in_o respect_n new_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v by_o bill_n this_o my_o lord_n though_o just_a and_o legal_a and_o therefore_o not_o whole_o exclude_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a ground_n that_o put_v the_o commons_o upon_o the_o bill_n they_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a treason_n and_o to_o condemn_v my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n for_o it_o they_o have_v in_o it_o other_o consideration_n likewise_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n first_o the_o commons_o know_v that_o in_o all_o former_a age_n if_o doubt_n of_o law_n arise_v upon_o case_n of_o great_a and_o general_a concernment_n the_o parliament_n be_v usual_o consult_v withal_o for_o resolution_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o act_n of_o
that_o county_n and_o thence_o to_o london_n and_o other_o part_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o throw_n in_o of_o all_o enclosure_n throughout_o england_n nothing_o be_v do_v nor_o no_o assembly_n the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o during_o the_o queen_n life_n make_v it_o treason_n to_o intend_v or_o advise_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n in_o easter_n term_n 39_o eliz._n all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n meet_v about_o the_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o this_o be_v a_o war_n intend_v against_o the_o queen_n they_o agree_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o one_o towneship_n or_o more_o upon_o private_a interest_n and_o claim_n of_o right_n of_o common_a it_o have_v not_o be_v treason_n but_o this_o be_v to_o throw_v in_o all_o enclosure_n through_o the_o kingdom_n whereto_o these_o party_n can_v pretend_v no_o claim_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n give_v power_n of_o enclosure_n in_o many_o case_n upon_o this_o resolution_n bradshaw_n and_o burton_n be_v execute_v at_o aynestowe_v hill_n in_o oxford-shire_n the_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v their_o first_o meeting_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n if_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v any_o of_o the_o statute_n any_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o settle_a government_n or_o any_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n it_o will_v be_v further_a considerable_a what_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n and_o thing_n do_v there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o alter_v some_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o present_a government_n for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o people_n be_v provide_v of_o arm_n gather_v together_o into_o troop_n but_o afterward_o march_v not_o with_o banner_n display_v nor_o do_v bellum_fw-la percutere_fw-la whether_o the_o arm_a themselves_o and_o gather_v together_o upon_o this_o design_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o war_n or_o such_o prosecution_n of_o the_o design_n with_o force_n as_o make_v it_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n first_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o war_n in_o respect_n that_o it_o necessary_o occasion_n hostile_a preparation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n 2._o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v levy_v war_n and_o be_v thereof_o probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o condition_n although_o the_o bare_a conspire_v be_v not_o a_o open_a deed_n yet_o whether_o the_o arm_a and_o draw_v man_n together_o be_v not_o a_o open_a declaration_n of_o war_n in_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n case_n before_o cite_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o act_n of_o force_n be_v express_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll._n that_o he_o cause_v divers_a of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n to_o be_v arm_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n in_o assembly_n here_o be_v no_o march_v no_o bauner_n display_v in_o the_o 28._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o the_o william_n bell_n and_o thomas_n lacie_n in_o com'_n kanc._n conspire_v with_o thomas_n cheney_n call_v the_o hermit_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o fair_n to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o they_o with_o two_o hundred_o more_o meet_v together_o and_o conclude_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o raise_v great_a force_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o adjacent_a shire_n this_o adjudge_v treason_n these_o be_v open_a act_n my_o lord_n for_o the_o application_n of_o both_o these_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n of_o it_o here_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n this_o be_v the_o design_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o he_o assume_v to_o his_o own_o person_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o determine_v cause_n upon_o paper_n petition_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n obedience_n must_v be_v force_v by_o the_o army_n this_o declare_v by_o the_o warrant_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o warrant_n express_v not_o any_o intent_n of_o subvert_v the_o law_n it_o express_v full_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a mean_n whereby_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o be_v obedience_n to_o his_o arbitrary_a order_n upon_o paper_n petition_n this_o be_v do_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o main_a design_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n and_o sr._n william_n cogan_n that_o have_v former_o be_v cite_v to_o your_o lordship_n upon_o other_o occasion_n the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o treason_n they_o be_v not_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n in_o that_o of_o cambridge_n the_o townsman_n meet_v together_o and_o in_o a_o forcible_a manner_n break_v up_o the_o university_n treasury_n and_o take_v out_o of_o it_o the_o record_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o university_n over_o the_o town_n in_o the_o other_o they_o of_o bridgewater_n march_v to_o the_o hospital_n and_o compel_v the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n to_o deliver_v unto_o they_o certain_a evidence_n that_o concern_v the_o town_n and_o force_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n these_o if_o do_v upon_o these_o private_a end_n alone_o have_v not_o be_v treason_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o before_o mention_v of_o march_v open_o or_o secret_o but_o my_o lord_n these_o of_o cambridge_n and_o bridgewater_n they_o be_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o villain_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o five_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o number_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o and_o two_o and_o thirty_o where_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n and_o bridgewater_n be_v express_o except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n make_v to_o the_o villain_n this_o be_v do_v in_o reference_n to_o that_o design_n of_o the_o villain_n of_o alter_v the_o law_n this_o it_o be_v that_o make_v it_o treason_n if_o the_o design_n go_v no_o further_a than_o the_o enforce_v obedience_n to_o these_o paper_n order_v make_v by_o himself_o it_o be_v sufficient_a it_o be_v to_o subvert_v one_o fundamental_a part_n of_o the_o law_n nay_o in_o effect_v the_o whole_a law_n what_o use_v of_o law_n if_o he_o may_v order_v and_o determine_v of_o man_n estate_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n this_o be_v against_o the_o law_n notorious_o declare_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o close_a roll_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edw._n 1._o a_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o ireland_n that_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o justice_n declare_v that_o upon_o petition_n they_o be_v not_o to_o determine_v any_o title_n between_o party_n and_o party_n upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o profit_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o the_o second_o chapter_n suit_v in_o equity_n not_o before_o the_o deputy_n but_o in_o chancery_n suit_v at_o common_a law_n not_o before_o he_o but_o in_o case_n of_o life_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o title_n of_o land_n or_o good_n in_o the_o proper_a court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o king_n bench._n this_o declare_v in_o the_o instruction_n for_o ireland_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n james_n his_o time_n and_o by_o the_o proclamation_n in_o his_o majesty_n time_n my_o lord_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o call_v the_o commissioner_n narrow_a heart_a commissioner_n the_o law_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o thus_o proceed_v in_o subversion_n of_o it_o he_o say_v he_o will_v and_o will_v enforce_v obedience_n by_o the_o army_n this_o be_v as_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n as_o to_o endeavour_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n of_o victual_n or_o of_o merton_n for_o enclosure_n here_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n whether_o there_o be_v either_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n or_o a_o open_a deed_n or_o both_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n at_o that_o time_n of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o this_o warrant_n there_o be_v a_o full_a designation_n of_o this_o whole_a army_n and_o a_o assignment_n of_o it_o over_o unto_o savill_n for_o this_o purpose_n the_o warrant_n give_v he_o power_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o take_v as_o many_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o officer_n throughout_o the_o whole_a army_n as_o himself_o shall_v please_v here_o be_v the_o terror_n and_o awe_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o enforce_v obedience_n
my_o lord_n if_o the_o earl_n have_v arm_v two_o thousand_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n and_o form_v they_o into_o company_n to_o this_o end_n your_o lordship_n will_v have_v conceive_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o war_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n who_o arm_v they_o in_o assembly_n this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o breach_n of_o trust_n add_v to_o it_o that_o army_n be_v first_o raise_v and_o afterward_o commit_v to_o his_o trust_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o destine_v by_o he_o to_o their_o destruction_n this_o assignation_n of_o the_o army_n by_o his_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n be_v a_o open_a act._n my_o lord_n here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o open_a act_n do_v but_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o officer_n in_o warlike_a manner_n sess_v upon_o the_o subject_a which_o kill_v their_o cattle_n consume_v and_o waste_v their_o good_n ob._n o_o but_o five_o or_o six_o 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the_o four_o he_o be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o outlawry_n so_o long_o it_o seem_v the_o judge_n have_v well_o advise_v before_o whether_o it_o be_v treason_n or_o not_o at_o the_o same_o session_n thomas_n heber_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o these_o word_n that_o the_o last_o parliament_n be_v the_o most_o simple_a and_o insufficient_a parliament_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o live_v in_o kent_n because_o that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o have_v not_o the_o love_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n nor_o shall_v he_o have_v it_o for_o the_o future_a that_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n be_v dead_a the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v cardinal_n of_o england_n will_v immediate_o loose_v his_o head_n this_o indictment_n be_v return_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o afterward_o there_o come_v a_o privy_a scale_n to_o the_o judge_n to_o respite_n the_o proceed_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o judge_n may_v advise_v of_o the_o case_n for_o afterward_o he_o be_v outlaw_v of_o high-treason_n upon_o this_o indictment_n these_o word_n be_v think_v sufficient_a evidence_n to_o prove_v these_o several_a inditement_n that_o they_o be_v speak_v to_o with_o draw_v the_o people_n affection_n from_o the_o king_n to_o excite_v they_o against_o he_o to_o cause_n rise_n against_o he_o by_o the_o people_n in_o morem_fw-la &_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n your_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o treason_n be_v for_o word_n only_o word_n by_o private_a person_n and_o in_o amore_fw-la private_a manner_n but_o once_o speak_v and_o no_o more_o only_o among_o the_o people_n to_o excite_v they_o against_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n here_o be_v word_n counsel_n more_o than_o word_n and_o action_n too_o not_o only_o to_o disaffect_v the_o people_n 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this_o kingdom_n to_o counsel_v a_o king_n not_o to_o love_v his_o people_n be_v very_o unnatural_a it_o go_v high_a to_o hate_v they_o to_o malice_n they_o in_o his_o heart_n the_o high_a expression_n of_o malice_n to_o destroy_v they_o by_o war_n these_o coal_n they_o be_v cast_v upon_o his_o majesty_n they_o be_v blow_v they_o can_v not_o kindle_v in_o that_o breast_n thence_o my_o lord_n have_v do_v the_o utmost_a to_o the_o king_n he_o go_v to_o the_o people_n at_o york_n the_o country_n be_v meet_v together_o for_o justice_n at_o the_o open_a assize_n upon_o the_o bench_n he_o tell_v they_o speak_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o they_o be_v all_o for_o law_n nothing_o but_o law_n but_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o king_n little_a finger_n shall_v be_v heavy_a than_o the_o loin_n of_o the_o law_n they_o shall_v find_v my_o lord_n who_o speak_v this_o to_o the_o people_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n this_o must_v be_v either_o to_o traduce_v his_o majesty_n to_o 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may_v do_v with_o they_o what_o he_o please_v 2._o not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o parliament_n 10._o car._n in_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n in_o full_a parliament_n again_o that_o they_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v law_n as_o from_o a_o conqueror_n before_o the_o king_n may_v do_v with_o they_o what_o he_o will_v now_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v it_o that_o he_o will_v put_v this_o power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n in_o execution_n the_o circumstance_n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o full_a parliament_n from_o himself_o in_o cathedrâ_fw-la to_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o occasion_n add_v much_o when_o they_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o their_o cause_n and_o suit_n may_v be_v determine_v according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o by_o himself_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n upon_o paper_n petition_n 3._o upon_o like_a occasion_n of_o press_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n that_o he_o will_v 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to_o these_o not_o only_o by_o fine_n and_o imprisonment_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o army_n sess_v soldier_n upon_o the_o refuser_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n 6._o be_v a_o incendiary_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n my_o lord_n we_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n whether_o these_o word_n counsel_n and_o action_n will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o have_v prove_v a_o indictment_n draw_v up_o against_o he_o as_o those_o before_o mention_v and_o many_o other_o be_v that_o they_o be_v speak_v and_o do_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o withdraw_v the_o king_n heart_n from_o the_o people_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v leave_v the_o king_n and_o afterward_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n if_o so_o here_o be_v a_o compass_v of_o the_o king_n death_n within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o that_o warrant_a by_o many_o former_a judgement_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o three_o head_n the_o 4._o general_n head_n treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o chapter_n the_o three_o in_o ireland_n i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o read_v the_o word_n to_o your_o lordship_n that_o no_o lord_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v bring_v or_o lead_v hobler_n kerve_n or_o hood_a man_n nor_o any_o other_o people_n nor_o horse_n to_o lie_v on_o horseback_n or_o on_o foot_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n without_o their_o good_a
commotion_n of_o civil_a distemper_n whereby_o the_o king_n that_o then_o reign_v be_v always_o keep_v in_o want_n and_o distress_n the_o people_n consume_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o by_o such_o wicked_a counsel_n as_o these_o some_o of_o our_o prince_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o miserable_a end_n as_o no_o honest_a heart_n can_v remember_v without_o horror_n and_o earnest_a prayer_n that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v so_o again_o the_o three_o consideration_n be_v this_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o to_o his_o crown_n so_o be_v it_o in_o other_o respect_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o honour_n profit_n and_o greatness_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v the_o gilding_n and_o painting_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o such_o counsel_n these_o be_v for_o your_o honour_n for_o your_o service_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v contrary_a to_o both_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v take_v off_o this_o varnish_n i_o hope_v they_o shall_v then_o appear_v in_o their_o own_o native_a deformity_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v to_o consider_v they_o by_o these_o rule_n it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n that_o his_o sacred_a authority_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n that_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v apply_v to_o patronize_v such_o horrid_a crime_n as_o have_v be_v represent_v in_o evidence_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o yet_o how_o frequent_o how_o presumptuous_o his_o command_n his_o letter_n have_v be_v vouch_v throughout_o the_o course_n of_o this_o defence_n your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v when_o the_o judge_n do_v justice_n it_o be_v the_o king_n justice_n and_o this_o be_v for_o his_o honour_n because_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n but_o when_o they_o do_v injustice_n the_o offence_n be_v their_o own_o but_o those_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v most_o officious_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o arbitrarie_a power_n they_o do_v it_o common_o for_o their_o advantage_n and_o when_o they_o be_v question_v for_o it_o than_o they_o fly_v to_o the_o king_n interest_n to_o his_o direction_n and_o true_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o very_a unequal_a distribution_n for_o the_o king_n that_o the_o dishonour_n of_o evil_a course_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o he_o and_o they_o to_o have_v the_o advantage_n the_o prejudice_n which_o it_o bring_v to_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o profit_n be_v no_o less_o apparent_a it_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o most_o beneficial_a and_o most_o certain_a revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n that_o be_v the_o voluntary_a aid_n and_o supply_n of_o his_o people_n his_o other_o revenue_n consist_v of_o goodly_a demean_n and_o great_a manor_n have_v by_o grant_n be_v alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v now_o exceed_o diminish_v and_o impair_v but_o this_o revenue_n it_o can_v be_v sell_v it_o can_v be_v burden_a with_o any_o pension_n or_o annuity_n but_o come_v entire_o to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o fifteen_o year_n since_o his_o majesty_n have_v any_o assistance_n from_o his_o people_n and_o these_o illegal_a way_n of_o supply_v the_o king_n be_v never_o press_v with_o more_o violence_n and_o art_n than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o this_o time_n and_o yet_o i_o may_v upon_o very_o good_a ground_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o last_o fifteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n she_o receive_v more_o by_o the_o bounty_n and_o affection_n of_o her_o subject_n then_o have_v come_v to_o his_o majesty_n coffer_n by_o all_o the_o inordinate_a and_o rigorous_a course_n which_o have_v be_v take_v and_o as_o those_o supply_n be_v more_o beneficial_a in_o the_o receipt_n of_o they_o so_o be_v they_o like_v in_o the_o use_n and_o employment_n of_o they_o another_o way_n of_o prejudice_n to_o his_o majesty_n profit_n be_v this_o such_o arbitrary_a course_n exhaust_v the_o people_n and_o disable_v they_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n to_o give_v such_o plentiful_a supply_n as_o otherwise_o they_o will_v do_v i_o shall_v need_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o this_o than_o the_o irish_a government_n under_o my_o l._n of_o strafford_n where_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o consume_v by_o those_o horrible_a exaction_n and_o burden_n that_o it_o be_v think_v the_o subsidy_n late_o grant_v will_v amount_v to_o little_o more_o than_o half_a the_o proportion_n of_o the_o last_o subsidy_n the_o two_o former_a way_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o king_n profit_n in_o that_o respect_n which_o they_o call_v lucrum_fw-la cessans_fw-la by_o diminish_v his_o receipt_n but_o there_o be_v a_o three_o full_a of_o mischief_n and_o it_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n which_o they_o call_v damnum_fw-la emergens_fw-la by_o increase_v his_o disbursement_n such_o irregular_a and_o exorbitant_a attempt_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v such_o miserable_a distraction_n and_o distemper_n as_o will_v put_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o such_o vast_a expense_n and_o loss_n in_o a_o short_a time_n as_o will_v not_o be_v recover_v in_o many_o year_n we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o to_o seek_v a_o proof_n of_o this_o these_o two_o last_o year_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n within_o which_o time_n i_o assure_v myself_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o more_o treasure_n have_v be_v waste_v more_o loss_n sustain_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n than_o be_v spend_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o all_o the_o war_n of_o tyrone_n and_o in_o those_o many_o brave_a attempt_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o royal_a assistance_n which_o she_o give_v to_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n during_o all_o her_o reign_n as_o for_o greatness_n this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o hinder_v and_o impair_v it_o not_o only_o at_o home_n but_o abroad_o a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n conjoin_v under_o one_o government_n for_o the_o common_a good_a the_o world_n be_v a_o society_n of_o kingdom_n and_o state_n the_o king_n greatness_n consist_v not_o only_o in_o his_o dominion_n over_o his_o subject_n at_o home_n but_o in_o the_o influence_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o state_n abroad_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v great_a even_o among_o king_n and_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n so_o to_o incline_v and_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o other_o state_n and_o nation_n and_o those_o great_a event_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o world_n as_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o for_o the_o peculiar_a advantage_n of_o his_o own_o people_n this_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a and_o magnificent_a greatness_n to_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v distress_a prince_n to_o support_v his_o own_o friend_n and_o ally_n to_o prevent_v the_o ambitious_a design_n of_o other_o king_n and_o how_o much_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v impair_v in_o this_o kind_n by_o the_o late_a mischievous_a counsel_n your_o lordship_n best_a know_v who_o at_o a_o near_a distance_n and_o with_o a_o more_o clear_a sight_n do_v apprehend_v these_o public_a and_o great_a affair_n than_o i_o can_v do_v yet_o thus_o much_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v that_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v not_o with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n forsake_v that_o way_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v put_v he_o we_o shall_v within_o a_o short_a time_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o that_o miserable_a condition_n as_o to_o have_v be_v useless_a to_o our_o friend_n contemptible_a to_o our_o enemy_n and_o uncapable_a of_o undertake_v any_o great_a design_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o a_o four_o consideration_n be_v that_o this_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n which_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n do_v exercise_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o to_o which_o he_o do_v advise_v his_o majesty_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n the_o wealth_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n it_o be_v destructive_a to_o justice_n the_o mother_n of_o peace_n to_o industry_n the_o spring_n of_o wealth_n to_o valour_n which_o be_v the_o active_a virtue_n whereby_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v only_o be_v procure_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v it_o be_v not_o only_o apt_a to_o take_v away_o peace_n and_o so_o entangle_v the_o nation_n with_o war_n but_o do_v corrupt_a peace_n and_o put_v such_o a_o malignity_n into_o it_o as_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o war_n we_o need_v seek_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o this_o but_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n government_n where_o the_o irish_a both_o nobility_n and_o other_o have_v as_o little_a security_n of_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n in_o this_o peaceable_a time_n as_o if_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v under_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o war_n and_o as_o for_o industry_n and_o valour_n who_o will_v take_v
pain_n for_o that_o which_o when_o he_o have_v get_v be_v not_o his_o own_o or_o who_o fight_v for_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o the_o ancient_a encouragement_n to_o man_n that_o be_v to_o defend_v their_o country_n be_v this_o that_o they_o be_v to_o hazard_v their_o person_n pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la for_o their_o religion_n and_o for_o their_o house_n but_o by_o this_o arbitrary_a way_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o ireland_n and_o counsel_v here_o no_o man_n have_v any_o certainty_n either_o of_o religion_n or_o of_o his_o house_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v his_o own_o but_o beside_o this_o such_o arbitrary_a course_n have_v a_o ill_a operation_n upon_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o embase_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n a_o servile_a condition_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n beget_v in_o man_n a_o slavish_a temper_n and_o disposition_n those_o that_o live_v so_o much_o under_o the_o whip_n and_o the_o pillory_n and_o such_o servile_a engine_n as_o be_v frequent_o use_v by_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n they_o may_v have_v the_o dregs_n of_o valour_n sullenness_n &_o stubbornness_n which_o may_v make_v they_o prone_a to_o mutiny_n and_o discontent_n but_o those_o noble_a and_o gallant_a affection_n which_o put_v man_n on_o brave_a design_n and_o attempt_n for_o the_o preservation_n or_o enlargement_n of_o a_o kingdom_n they_o be_v hardly_o capable_a of_o shall_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o embase_v the_o king_n coin_n though_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o twelvepence_n or_o sixpence_n and_o must_v it_o not_o needs_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a treason_n to_o embase_v the_o spirit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o set_v a_o stamp_n and_o character_n of_o servitude_n upon_o they_o whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n the_o five_o consideration_n be_v this_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o time_n of_o sudden_a danger_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n will_v disable_v his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o danger_n this_o be_v the_o only_a pretence_n by_o which_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n and_o such_o other_o mischievous_a counsellor_n will_v induce_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v unfit_a for_o such_o a_o occasion_n i_o know_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o maintenance_n of_o it_o when_o war_n threaten_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o more_o inclinable_a to_o a_o change_n the_o supply_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o this_o way_n will_v be_v unready_a uncertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n of_o they_o no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o either_o for_o time_n or_o proportion_n and_o if_o some_o money_n be_v get_v in_o such_o a_o way_n the_o distraction_n division_n distemper_n which_o this_o course_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v will_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o supply_n can_v be_v advantageous_a to_o it_o and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n the_o last_o summer_n the_o sixth_o that_o this_o crime_n of_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pact_n and_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o be_v the_o legal_a union_n of_o allegiance_n and_o protection_n this_o be_v a_o personal_a union_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o stipulation_n confirm_v by_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o near_a relation_n he_o be_v a_o father_n and_o a_o child_n be_v call_v in_o law_n pars_fw-la patris_fw-la he_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n they_o be_v inseparable_a in_o their_o condition_n be_v it_o good_a or_o evil_a he_o be_v the_o head_n they_o be_v the_o body_n there_o be_v such_o a_o incorporation_n as_o can_v be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o destruction_n of_o both_o when_o justice_n thorpe_n in_o edw._n the_o three_o time_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n condemn_v to_o death_n for_o bribery_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v because_o he_o have_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n not_o that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o own_o oath_n but_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n that_o solemn_a and_o great_a obligation_n which_o be_v the_o security_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o for_o a_o judge_n to_o take_v a_o small_a sum_n in_o a_o private_a cause_n be_v adjudge_v capital_a how_o much_o great_a be_v this_o offence_n whereby_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n have_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o government_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o so_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papist_n fides_n non_fw-la est_fw-la servanda_fw-la cum_fw-la haereticis_fw-la be_v a_o abominable_a doctrine_n yet_o that_o other_o tenet_n more_o peculiar_a to_o the_o jesuite_n be_v more_o pernicious_a whereby_o subject_n be_v discharge_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n whensoever_o the_o pope_n please_v this_o may_v be_v add_v to_o make_v the_o three_o no_o less_o mischievous_a and_o destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n then_o either_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o that_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o may_v when_o he_o see_v cause_n lay_v tax_n and_o burden_n upon_o they_o without_o their_o consent_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o have_v be_v preach_v and_o publish_v by_o divers_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o ireland_n by_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n in_o his_o government_n there_o and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n by_o his_o counsel_n here_o the_o seven_o be_v this_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v to_o prevent_v oppression_n to_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o excessive_a power_n and_o violence_n of_o great_a man_n to_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o justice_n with_o indifferency_n towards_o all_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o induce_v and_o encourage_v all_o kind_n of_o insolence_n another_o end_n of_o government_n be_v to_o preserve_v man_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n but_o if_o this_o design_n have_v take_v effect_n and_o can_v have_v be_v settle_v in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o ireland_n no_o man_n will_v have_v have_v more_o certainty_n in_o his_o own_o than_o power_n will_v have_v allow_v he_o but_o these_o two_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o before_o there_o be_v two_o behind_o more_o important_a which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v touch_v it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o government_n that_o virtue_n shall_v be_v cherish_v vice_n suppress_v but_o where_o this_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n be_v set_v up_o a_o way_n be_v open_v not_o only_o for_o the_o security_n but_o for_o the_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o evil_a such_o man_n as_o be_v apt_a for_o the_o execution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o power_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o preferment_n and_o other_o who_o will_v not_o be_v instrument_n of_o any_o unjust_a command_n who_o make_v a_o conscience_n to_o do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o only_o not_o passable_a for_o employment_n but_o subject_a to_o much_o jealousy_n and_o danger_n it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o government_n that_o all_o accident_n and_o event_n all_o counsel_n and_o design_n shall_v be_v improve_v to_o the_o public_a good_a but_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o dispose_v all_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o itself_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o council-table_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o industry_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v most_o careful_o exercise_v in_o this_o the_o learning_n of_o our_o divine_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o our_o bishop_n have_v be_v mould_v and_o dispose_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n which_o though_o it_o be_v begin_v before_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n employment_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v exceed_o further_v and_o advance_v by_o he_o under_o this_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o maintain_v the_o king_n power_n and_o
prerogative_n many_o dangerous_a practice_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v undertake_v and_o promote_v the_o increase_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o favour_n and_o encouragement_n of_o papist_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o great_a grievance_n and_o danger_n to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o innovation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o manifold_a burden_n and_o taxation_n upon_o the_o people_n have_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o our_o present_a distemper_n and_o disorder_n and_o yet_o those_o who_o have_v be_v chief_a furtherer_n and_o actor_n of_o such_o mischief_n have_v have_v their_o credit_n and_o authority_n from_o this_o that_o they_o be_v forward_o to_o maintain_v this_o power_n the_o e._n of_o strafford_n have_v the_o first_o rise_v of_o his_o greatness_n from_o this_o and_o in_o his_o apology_n and_o defence_n as_o your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v this_o have_v have_v a_o main_a part_n the_o royal_a power_n and_o majesty_n of_o king_n be_v most_o glorious_a in_o the_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n the_o perfection_n of_o all_o thing_n consist_v in_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v god_n only_o be_v his_o own_o end_n all_o other_o thing_n have_v a_o further_a end_n beyond_o themselves_o in_o attain_v whereof_o their_o own_o happiness_n consist_v if_o the_o mean_n and_o the_o end_n be_v set_v in_o opposition_n to_o one_o another_o it_o must_v needs_o cause_v a_o impotency_n and_o defect_n of_o both_o the_o eight_o consideration_n be_v the_o vanity_n and_o absurdity_n of_o those_o excuse_n and_o justification_n which_o he_o make_v for_o himself_o whereof_o divers_a particular_n have_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o defence_n 1._o that_o he_o be_v a_o counsellor_n and_o may_v not_o be_v question_v for_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o advise_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n the_o ground_n be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o liberty_n belong_v to_o counsellor_n and_o nothing_o corrupt_v counsel_n more_o than_o fear_n he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o counsellor_n must_v keep_v within_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o a_o counsellor_n those_o matter_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o counsel_n which_o in_o their_o time_n and_o occasion_n may_v be_v good_a or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o such_o treason_n as_o these_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n violation_n of_o liberty_n they_o can_v never_o be_v good_a or_o justifiable_a by_o any_o circumstance_n or_o occasion_n and_o therefore_o his_o be_v a_o counsellor_n make_v his_o fault_n much_o more_o heinous_a as_o be_v commit_v against_o a_o great_a trust_n and_o in_o a_o way_n of_o much_o mischief_n and_o danger_n lest_o his_o majesty_n conscience_n and_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o frame_v of_o his_o government_n do_v much_o depend_v shall_v be_v poison_v and_o infect_v with_o such_o wicked_a principle_n and_o design_n and_o this_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o do_v which_o by_o all_o law_n and_o in_o all_o time_n have_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reckon_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n 2._o he_o labour_v to_o interest_n your_o lordship_n in_o his_o cause_n by_o allege_v it_o may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o yourselves_o and_o your_o posterity_n who_o by_o your_o birth_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v near_o his_o majesty_n in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o authority_n if_o you_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o be_v question_v for_o matter_n deliver_v in_o counsel_n to_o this_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v hope_v their_o lordship_n will_v rather_o labour_v to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o virtue_n then_o of_o their_o vice_n that_o so_o they_o may_v together_o with_o their_o own_o honour_n and_o greatness_n preserve_v the_o honour_n and_o greatness_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 3._o another_o excuse_n be_v this_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v speak_v be_v out_o of_o a_o good_a intention_n sometime_o good_a and_o evil_a truth_n and_o falsehood_n lie_v so_o near_o together_o that_o they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v distinguish_v matter_n hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a may_v be_v accompany_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v useful_a and_o convenient_a and_o in_o all_o such_o case_n good_a intention_n will_v justify_v evil_a counsel_n but_o where_o the_o matter_n propound_v be_v evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n such_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v wherewith_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n be_v charge_v to_o break_v a_o public_a faith_n to_o subvert_v law_n and_o government_n they_o can_v never_o be_v justify_v by_o any_o intention_n how_o specious_a or_o good_a soever_o they_o be_v pretend_v 4._o he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n when_o such_o counsel_n be_v necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n necessity_n have_v be_v speak_v of_o before_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o cause_n now_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o person_n if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o make_n he_o by_o his_o evil_a counsel_n have_v bring_v the_o king_n into_o a_o necessity_n and_o by_o no_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n by_o his_o own_o fault_n as_o to_o make_v that_o a_o ground_n of_o his_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o offence_n 5._o he_o have_v often_o insinuate_v this_o that_o it_o be_v for_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o maintenance_n of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v by_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n the_o answer_n be_v this_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o his_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v for_o the_o public_a good_a have_v many_o glorious_a effect_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v he_o thereunto_o but_o without_o doubt_v this_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o by_o his_o own_o will_v he_o may_v lay_v any_o tax_n or_o imposition_n upon_o his_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n this_o have_v now_o be_v five_o time_n adjudge_v by_o both_o house_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o loan_n in_o condemn_v the_o commission_n of_o excise_n in_o the_o resolution_n upon_o the_o save_v offer_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o sentence_n against_o manwaring_n and_o now_o late_o in_o condemn_v the_o ship-money_n and_o if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o king_n can_v produce_v no_o such_o effect_n as_o this_o the_o allegation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o aggravation_n and_o no_o diminution_n of_o his_o offence_n because_o thereby_o he_o do_v labour_n to_o interest_n the_o king_n against_o the_o just_a grievance_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n 6._o this_o counsel_n be_v propound_v with_o divers_a limitation_n and_o provision_n for_o secure_v and_o repair_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n this_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n to_o maintain_v a_o arbitrary_a &_o absolute_a power_n and_o yet_o to_o restrain_v it_o with_o limitation_n and_o provision_n for_o even_o those_o limitation_n and_o provision_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o absolute_a power_n and_o to_o be_v dispense_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o itself_o shall_v determine_v let_v the_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n be_v never_o so_o heavy_a the_o subject_n be_v leave_v without_o all_o remedy_n but_o at_o his_o majesty_n own_o pleasure_n 7._o he_o allege_v they_o be_v but_o word_n and_o no_o effect_n follow_v this_o need_v no_o answer_n but_o that_o the_o miserable_a distemper_n into_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n will_v be_v evidence_n sufficient_a that_o his_o wicked_a counsel_n have_v have_v such_o mischievous_a effect_n within_o these_o two_o or_o three_o last_o year_n that_o many_o year_n peace_n will_v hardly_o repair_v those_o loss_n and_o other_o great_a mischief_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v sustain_v these_o excuse_n have_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o defence_n perchance_o some_o other_o be_v omit_v which_o i_o doubt_v not_o have_v be_v answer_v by_o some_o of_o my_o colleague_n and_o be_v of_o no_o importance_n either_o to_o perplex_v or_o to_o hinder_v your_o lordship_n judgement_n touch_v the_o heinousness_n of_o this_o crime_n the_o nine_o consideration_n be_v this_o that_o if_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o it_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o treason_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o design_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o author_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o a_o permanent_a treason_n other_o treason_n be_v transient_a as_o be_v confine_v within_o those_o particular_a action_n and_o proportion_n wherein_o they_o do_v consist_v and_o those_o be_v past_a the_o treason_n cease_v the_o powder
the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n and_o durham_n nor_o within_o the_o five_o port_n neither_o do_v it_o in_o wales_n before_o the_o union_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v into_o wales_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n suit_n be_v not_o original_o commence_v in_o westminst_n hall_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o they_o yet_o this_o never_o exclude_v the_o parliament_n suit_n for_o life_n land_n and_o good_n within_o those_o jurisdiction_n be_v determinable_a in_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n ireland_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o before_o mention_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o these_o word_n that_o ireland_n be_v the_o proper_a dominion_n of_o england_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v of_o itself_o and_o by_o itself_o full_o whole_o and_o entire_o endow_v with_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o full_a and_o plenary_a remedy_n in_o all_o debate_n and_o suit_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o first_o chapter_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v there_o enact_v that_o ireland_n still_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o crown_n annex_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n from_o this_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o in_o ireland_n it_o may_v aswell_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o parliament_n can_v original_o hold_v plea_n of_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n &_o durham_n nor_o within_o the_o five_o port_n &_o wales_n ireland_n be_v part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o statute_n aswell_o as_o any_o of_o they_o this_o be_v make_v good_a by_o constant_a practice_n in_o all_o the_o parliament_n roll_v from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o there_o be_v receiver_n and_o tryer_n of_o petition_n appoint_v for_o ireland_n for_o the_o irish_a to_o come_v so_o far_o with_o their_o petition_n for_o justice_n and_o the_o parliament_n not_o to_o have_v cognizance_n when_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v receiver_n and_o tryer_n of_o they_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v presume_v a_o appeal_n in_o ireland_n bring_v by_o william_n lord_n vescye_n against_o john_n fitz_n thomas_n for_o treasonable_a word_n there_o speak_v before_o any_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n and_o there_o the_o defendant_n acquit_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n plea_n of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o suit_n for_o land_n office_n and_o good_n original_o begin_v here_o be_v many_o and_o if_o question_n grow_v upon_o matter_n in_o fact_n a_o jury_n usual_o order_v to_o try_v it_o and_o the_o verdict_n return_v into_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o balliben_fw-ge in_fw-ge the_o parliament_n of_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o if_o doubt_n arise_v upon_o a_o matter_n triable_a by_o record_n a_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o officer_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o record_n remain_v to_o certify_v the_o record_n as_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o robert_n bagot_n the_o same_o parliament_n of_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o where_o the_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sometime_o they_o give_v judgement_n here_o in_o parliament_n and_o command_v the_o judge_n there_o in_o ireland_n to_o do_v execution_n as_o in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o petition_n between_o the_o coparcener_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o ireland_n my_o lord_n the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o cite_v it_o be_v of_o high_a jurisdiction_n dare_v leges_fw-la then_o to_o judge_v by_o they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v bind_v in_o ireland_n if_o ireland_n be_v particular_o mention_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o book_n case_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o coke_n seven_o report_n calvin_n case_n and_o by_o the_o judge_n in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o first_o chapter_n in_o ireland_n recite_v that_o it_o be_v doubt_v among_o the_o judge_n whether_o all_o the_o english_a statute_n though_o not_o name_v ireland_n be_v in_o force_n there_o if_o name_v no_o doubt_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o time_n downward_o to_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v make_v felony_n to_o carry_v sheep_n from_o ireland_n beyond_o sea_n in_o almost_o all_o these_o king_n reign_v there_o be_v statute_n make_v concern_v ireland_n the_o exercise_v of_o the_o legislative_a power_n there_o over_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n be_v high_a than_o of_o the_o judicial_a in_o question_n until_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n be_v determinable_a no_o where_n but_o in_o england_n no_o not_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o membr_n 12._o power_n to_o examine_v and_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n be_v grant_v from_o hence_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o the_o parliament_n hereupon_o erroneous_a judgement_n after_o that_o time_n give_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o no._n 70._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o lenthan_n it_o be_v true_a the_o case_n be_v not_o determine_v there_o for_o it_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n that_o come_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v for_o want_v of_o time_n but_o no_o exception_n at_o all_o be_v take_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o ireland_n have_v be_v confirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o close_a roll_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o memb_v 20._o dorso_fw-la 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be_v not_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o ireland_n be_v and_o yet_o parliament_n in_o england_n have_v usual_o hold_v plea_n of_o and_o determine_v all_o cause_n concern_v land_n or_o good_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 33._o h._n iâ—_n there_o be_v plactia_fw-mi de_fw-fr insula_fw-la jernesey_n and_o so_o in_o the_o parliament_n 14._o e._n 2._o and_o so_o for_o normandy_n and_o gascoigne_n and_o always_o as_o long_o as_o any_o part_n of_o france_n be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n there_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n receiver_n and_o tryer_n of_o petition_n for_o those_o part_n appoint_v i_o believe_v your_o lordship_n will_v have_v no_o case_n show_v of_o any_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o any_o
to_o the_o common_a law_n treason_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n immediate_o forego_v by_o the_o second_o part_n for_o the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o treason_n if_o it_o intend_v only_o the_o punishment_n of_o treason_n or_o if_o it_o intend_v both_o treason_n and_o punishment_n yet_o all_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o provision_n and_o ordinance_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o other_o declaration_n or_o thing_n notwithstanding_o it_o say_v not_o other_z than_o such_o penalty_n or_o treason_n as_o be_v express_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3_o that_o may_v perhaps_o have_v restrain_v it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v particular_o mention_v no_o it_o refer_v all_o treason_n to_o the_o general_a ordination_n and_o provision_n of_o that_o statute_n wherein_o the_o common-law-treason_n be_v express_o keep_v on_o foot_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o good_a this_o statute_n do_v if_o it_o take_v not_o away_o the_o common-law-treason_n 1._o 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the_o common_a law_n only_o my_o lord_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a proceed_n be_v not_o alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 4._o the_o 17._o chapter_n and_o more_o full_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n number_n 144._o that_o be_v whether_o since_o that_o statute_n the_o parliamentary_a power_n of_o declaration_n of_o treason_n whereby_o the_o inferior_a court_n receive_v jurisdiction_n be_v not_o take_v away_o and_o restrain_v only_o to_o bill_n that_o so_o it_o may_v operate_v no_o further_o then_o to_o that_o particular_a contain_v in_o the_o bill_n that_o so_o the_o parliamentary_a declaration_n for_o after_o time_n shall_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o be_v extend_v no_o further_o since_o 1._o h._n 4._o we_o have_v not_o find_v any_o such_o declaration_n make_v but_o all_o attainder_n of_o treason_n have_v be_v by_o bill_n if_o this_o be_v so_o yet_o the_o common_a law_n treason_n still_o remain_v there_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o reason_n and_o equity_n since_o 1._o h._n 4._o for_o pass_v of_o a_o bill_n of_o treason_n as_o be_v before_o for_o declare_v of_o it_o without_o bill_n herein_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v not_o use_v against_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n in_o the_o bill_n it_o be_v only_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o my_o lord_n because_o that_o either_o through_o my_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o my_o not_o press_v of_o they_o with_o apt_a argument_n and_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n or_o that_o perchance_o your_o lordship_n from_o some_o other_o reason_n and_o authority_n more_o sway_v with_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n than_o these_o from_o they_o may_v possible_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a or_o dubious_a opinion_n concern_v these_o treason_n either_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o &_o 18._o h._n 6._o or_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o all_o these_o five_o shall_v fail_v they_o have_v therefore_o give_v i_o further_o in_o command_n to_o declare_v to_o your_o lordship_n some_o of_o their_o reason_n why_o they_o conceive_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mere_a legislative_a power_n may_v be_v exercise_v their_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o these_o three_o ground_n 1_o from_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n 2_o from_o the_o frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o this_o law_n be_v make_v 3_o from_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o former_a time_n the_o horridnesse_n of_o the_o offence_n in_o endeavour_v the_o overthrow_v the_o law_n and_o present_a government_n have_v be_v full_o open_v to_o your_o lordship_n heretofore_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o representation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o the_o king_n as_o head_n your_o lordship_n as_o the_o more_o noble_a and_o the_o commons_o the_o other_o member_n be_v knit_v together_o into_o one_o body_n politic_a this_o dissolve_v the_o artery_n and_o ligament_n that_o hold_v the_o body_n together_o the_o law_n he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o law_n take_v not_o away_o the_o allegiance_n of_o one_o subject_n alone_o but_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n for_o her_o time_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o law_n no_o descent_n at_o all_o no_o law_n no_o peerage_n no_o rank_n or_o degree_n of_o man_n the_o same_o condition_n to_o all_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o kill_v a_o judge_n upon_o the_o bench_n this_o kill_v not_o judicem_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la he_o that_o borrow_v apelles_n and_o give_v bond_n to_o return_v again_o apelles_n the_o painter_n send_v he_o home_o after_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o his_o right_a hand_n his_o bond_n be_v break_v apelles_n be_v send_v but_o not_o the_o painter_n there_o be_v twelve_o man_n but_o no_o law_n there_o be_v never_o a_o judge_n among_o they_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o embezill_n any_o one_o of_o the_o judicial_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o at_o once_o sweep_v they_o all_o away_o and_o from_o all_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o counterfeit_v a_o twenty_o shill-piece_n here_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o law_n we_o can_v call_v neither_o the_o counterfeit_a nor_o true_a coin_n our_o own_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n no_o property_n hereby_o be_v leave_v to_o any_o land_n at_o all_o nothing_o treason_n now_o either_o against_o king_n or_o kingdom_n no_o law_n to_o punish_v it_o my_o lord_n if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v in_o westminster_n hall_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n punishable_a in_o star-chamber_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o fine_a or_o imprisonment_n they_o will_v say_v it_o go_v high_a if_o whether_o felony_n they_o will_v say_v that_o be_v for_o a_o offence_n only_o against_o the_o life_n or_o good_n of_o some_o one_o or_o few_o person_n it_o will_v i_o believe_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o judge_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n thirn_a in_o 21._o r._n 2._o that_o though_o he_o can_v not_o judge_v the_o case_n treason_n there_o before_o he_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n in_o parliament_n he_o will_v so_o adjudge_v it_o my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v too_o big_a for_o those_o court_n we_o hope_v it_o be_v in_o the_o right_a way_n here_o 2._o the_o second_o consideration_n be_v from_o the_o frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n be_v the_o great_a body_n politic_a it_o comprehend_v all_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o beggar_n if_o so_o my_o lord_n as_o the_o natural_a so_o this_o body_n it_o have_v power_n over_o itself_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o member_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v both_o the_o physician_n and_o the_o patient_a if_o the_o body_n be_v distemper_v it_o have_v power_n to_o open_v a_o vein_n to_o let_v out_o the_o corrupt_a blood_n for_o cure_v of_o itself_o if_o one_o member_n be_v poison_v or_o gangrene_v it_o have_v power_n to_o cut_v it_o off_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v often_o inculcate_v that_o lawmaker_n shall_v imitate_v the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n who_o common_o warn_v before_o he_o strike_v the_o law_n be_v promulge_v before_o the_o judgement_n of_o death_n for_o gather_v the_o stick_n no_o law_n no_o transgression_n my_o lord_n to_o this_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v frustra_fw-la legis_fw-la auxilium_fw-la invocat_n qui_fw-la in_o legem_fw-la committit_fw-la from_o the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la he_o that_o will_v not_o have_v have_v other_o to_o have_v law_n why_o shall_v he_o have_v any_o himself_o why_o shall_v not_o that_o be_v do_v to_o he_o that_o himself_o
will_v have_v do_v to_o other_o it_o be_v true_a we_o give_v law_n to_o hare_n and_o deer_n because_o they_o be_v beast_n of_o chase_n it_o be_v never_o account_v either_o cruelty_n or_o foul_a play_n to_o knock_v fox_n and_o wolf_n on_o the_o head_n as_o they_o can_v be_v find_v because_o these_o be_v beast_n of_o prey_n the_o warrener_n set_v trap_n for_o powlcat_n and_o other_o vermin_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o warren_n further_o my_o lord_n most_o dangerous_a disease_n if_o not_o take_v in_o time_n they_o kill_v error_n in_o great_a thing_n as_o war_n and_o marriage_n they_o allow_v no_o time_n for_o repentance_n it_o will_v have_v be_v too_o late_o to_o make_v a_o law_n when_o there_o have_v be_v no_o law_n my_o lord_n for_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n he_o have_v offend_v a_o law_n a_o law_n within_o the_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o polity_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o he_o live_v which_o have_v so_o long_o and_o with_o such_o faithfulness_n protect_v his_o ancestry_n himself_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n it_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la it_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la against_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o dull_a conscience_n against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n they_o not_o have_v the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o beside_o this_o he_o know_v a_o law_n without_o that_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v potestatem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la nay_o he_o well_o know_v that_o he_o offend_v the_o promulge_v and_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o law_n crime_n against_o law_n have_v be_v prove_v have_v be_v confess_v so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o the_o culpa_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la what_o degree_n of_o punishment_n those_o fault_n deserve_v we_o must_v differ_v from_o he_o in_o opinion_n that_o twenty_o felony_n can_v make_v a_o treason_n if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o equality_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n 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of_o the_o parliament_n for_o sommersetshire_n it_o be_v there_o enact_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v double_a damage_n and_o stand_v convict_v if_o he_o render_v not_o himself_o by_o such_o a_o time_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n quicken_v the_o penalty_n double_v the_o circumstance_n be_v consider_v it_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v battery_n with_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n this_o make_v a_o perpetual_a act_n no_o warning_n to_o the_o first_o offendor_n and_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n case_n of_o 9_o h._n 4._o the_o first_o leaf_n double_a damage_n be_v recover_v my_o lord_n in_o this_o of_o the_o bill_n the_o offence_n be_v high_a and_o general_a against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o all_o and_o the_o best_a of_o all_o if_o every_o felony_n be_v loss_n of_o life_n land_n and_o good_n what_o be_v misuser_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n by_o addition_n of_o ignominy_n in_o the_o death_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o public_a patrimony_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o your_o lordship_n have_v no_o more_o skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o kill_v of_o man_n than_o your_o worthy_a ancestor_n my_o lord_n this_o appeal_n from_o yourselves_o to_o your_o ancestor_n we_o admit_v of_o although_o we_o do_v not_o admit_v of_o that_o from_o your_o lordship_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o ireland_n he_o have_v appeal_v to_o they_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v what_o judgement_n they_o have_v already_o give_v in_o the_o case_n that_o be_v the_o several_a attainder_n of_o treason_n in_o parliament_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o for_o treason_n not_o mention_v nor_o within_o that_o statute_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o first_o offender_n without_o warning_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o its_o treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n gomines_n and_o weston_n afterward_o in_o parliament_n in_o 1._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 38._o 39_o adjudge_v traitor_n for_o surrender_n two_o several_a castle_n in_o france_n only_o out_o of_o fear_n without_o any_o compliance_n with_o the_o enemy_n this_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o my_o lord_n in_o 3._o r._n 2._o john_n imperial_a that_o come_v into_o england_n upon_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n as_o a_o agent_n for_o the_o state_n of_o genoah_n sit_v in_o the_o evening_n before_o his_o door_n in_o breadstreete_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v paulo_fw-la ante_fw-la ignitegium_fw-la john_n kirby_n and_o another_o citizen_n come_v that_o way_n casual_o kirby_n tread_v upon_o his_o toe_n it_o be_v twilight_n this_o grow_v to_o a_o quarrel_n and_o the_o ambassador_n be_v slay_v kirby_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o indictment_n find_v all_o this_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la and_o without_o malice_n the_o judge_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o 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be_v now_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o justice_n of_o your_o lordship_n finis_fw-la