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thorough_a success_n against_o the_o scot_n may_v prove_v the_o king_n perceive_v a_o universal_a dislike_n to_o this_o war_n as_o well_o in_o the_o people_n as_o in_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o his_o army_n conclude_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o scot_n at_o berwick_n the_o 17_o the_o of_o june_n 1639._o but_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o london_n under_o colour_n that_o many_o false_a copy_n of_o the_o say_a article_n be_v publish_v and_o disperse_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o say_a agreement_n be_v disow_v and_o order_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n thereupon_o hope_v that_o a_o parliament_n will_v espouse_v his_o quarrel_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o his_o design_n he_o sammon_v one_o to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 3_o a_o of_o april_n 1640._o which_o sit_v but_o a_o little_a time_n thereby_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o short_a parliament_n the_o 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to_o carry_v on_o this_o necessary_a work_n procure_v some_o force_n to_o be_v send_v from_o scotland_n into_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n and_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o carrickfergus_n they_o also_o dispatch_v several_a regiment_n of_o english_a thither_o who_o be_v bless_v with_o wonderful_a success_n against_o the_o rebel_n particular_o about_o dublin_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n command_v those_o of_o the_o english_a pale_a by_o fair_a pretence_n procure_v arm_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o yet_o base_o cut_v off_o a_o party_n of_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o man_n send_v to_o relieve_v sir_n richard_n titchburn_n then_o besiege_v at_o droghedah_n who_o find_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n make_v his_o retreat_n to_o dublin_n by_o sea_n the_o lord_n forbes_n a_o scots-man_n be_v send_v with_o a_o party_n into_o munster_n where_o he_o great_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o some_o ship_n sail_v up_o the_o shannon_n and_o 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interest_n choose_v rather_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o england_n and_o to_o leave_v his_o house_n to_o the_o soldier_n where_o though_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v no_o money_n to_o lend_v they_o to_o supply_v their_o want_n they_o find_v two_o thousand_o pound_n bury_v in_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o force_n the_o king_n find_v that_o nothing_o less_o will_v satisfy_v the_o parliament_n than_o a_o thorough_a correction_n of_o what_o be_v amiss_o and_o full_a security_n of_o their_o right_n from_o any_o violation_n for_o the_o suture_a consider_v how_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o to_o that_o end_n encourage_v a_o great_a number_n of_o loose_a debauch_a fellow_n about_o the_o town_n to_o repair_v to_o whitehall_n where_o a_o constant_a table_n be_v provide_v for_o their_o entertainment_n many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n be_v tamper_v with_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o design_n and_o thing_n bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o one_o of_o they_o say_v public_o in_o my_o hear_n what!_o shall_v we_o suffer_v these_o fellow_n at_o westminster_n to_o domineer_v thus_o let_v we_o go_v into_o the_o country_n and_o bring_v up_o our_o tenant_n to_o pull_v they_o out_o which_o word_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v i_o question_v he_o for_o they_o and_o he_o either_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o public_a justice_n or_o of_o my_o resentment_n come_v to_o i_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o same_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o want_v of_o experience_n i_o pass_v by_o by_o these_o action_n of_o the_o king_n the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v just_o increase_v and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v leave_v to_o provide_v a_o guard_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o violence_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v unless_o it_o may_v be_v of_o his_o own_o appointment_n allege_v that_o their_o fear_n be_v groundless_a but_o they_o think_v otherwise_o be_v convince_v that_o neither_o what_o have_v be_v already_o do_v be_v sufficient_o secure_v unless_o the_o militia_n may_v be_v place_v in_o such_o hand_n as_o they_o can_v trust_v nor_o themselves_o safe_a unless_o attend_v by_o a_o guard_n of_o their_o own_o nomination_n the_o king_n be_v violent_a way_n not_o succeed_v he_o fall_v upon_o other_o measure_n in_o appearance_n more_o moderate_a yet_o continue_v his_o resolution_n to_o subdue_v the_o parliament_n and_o to_o colour_v his_o proceed_n with_o a_o form_n of_o law_n he_o lend_v sir_n edward_n herbert_n his_o attorney_n general_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n mr._n william_n stroud_n mr._n john_n pym_n mr._n john_n hampden_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o mr._n denzil_n hollis_n member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o law_n upon_o the_o follow_a article_n 1._o that_o they_o intend_v to_o change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o dispossess_v the_o king_n of_o his_o sovereign_n and_o lawful_a power_n and_o to_o attribute_v to_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n 2._o that_o by_o false_a report_n and_o calumny_n sow_v against_o his_o majesty_n they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o alienate_v from_o he_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n 3._o that_o they_o have_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o debauch_v the_o troop_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o engage_v they_o in_o their_o perfidious_a design_n 4._o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o seek_v to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o true_a form_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o they_o have_v use_v force_n and_o terror_n to_o constrain_v the_o parliament_n to_o engage_v in_o their_o pernicious_a design_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v stir_v up_o tumult_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 6._o that_o they_o have_v by_o a_o great_a treason_n resolve_v to_o raise_v arm_n and_o have_v actual_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n 7._o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o foreign_a power_n to_o invade_v england_n upon_o this_o the_o house_n make_v answer_v to_o the_o attorney_n general_n that_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o member_n that_o upon_o his_o produce_v the_o article_n that_o he_o have_v to_o accuse_v their_o member_n with_o and_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o if_o they_o find_v cause_n they_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o law_n but_o command_v he_o at_o his_o peril_n not_o to_o proceed_v any_o far_a against_o they_o or_o any_o other_o member_n without_o their_o consent_n after_o which_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n forbid_v the_o seize_v of_o any_o of_o their_o member_n without_o their_o order_n authorise_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o require_v all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n constable_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o people_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o they_o and_o send_v the_o attorney_n general_n to_o prison_n for_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o king_n find_v his_o instrument_n thus_o discourage_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o remove_v all_o obstruction_n in_o his_o way_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v not_o only_o with_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n of_o pensioner_n but_o also_o with_o those_o desperado_n that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o have_v entertain_v at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o arm_v with_o partisan_n sword_n and_o pistol_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n he_o leave_v his_o guard_n command_v by_o the_o lord_n roxberry_n enter_v accompany_v only_o by_o the_o prince_n palatine_n where_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o speaker_n chair_n and_o not_o see_v those_o that_o he_o look_v for_o he_o say_v the_o bird_n be_v fly_v for_o upon_o notice_n give_v by_o a_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n they_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o city_n the_o king_n then_o demand_v of_o the_o speaker_n where_o such_o and_o such_o be_v name_v the_o five_o member_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v in_o these_o word_n i_o have_v neither_o eye_n to_o see_v ear_n to_o hear_v nor_o tongue_n to_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n save_v what_o this_o house_n give_v i_o the_o king_n reply_v i_o think_v you_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o then_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o house_n say_v that_o he_o be_v sorry_a he_o have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o come_v thither_o that_o no_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n than_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v but_o that_o those_o five_o member_n be_v dangerous_a person_n he_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o pursue_v they_o not_o by_o force_n but_o
be_v live_v and_o die_v live_v and_o die_v but_o when_o southwark_n have_v let_v in_o part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o join_v with_o they_o they_o return_v to_o the_o former_a cry_n of_o treat_n treat_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n consent_v be_v ready_a to_o admit_v the_o army_n as_o friend_n be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v they_o as_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o to_o attend_v those_o member_n who_o have_v retire_v to_o the_o army_n be_v in_o all_o about_o a_o hundred_o to_o the_o parliament_n have_v resume_v our_o place_n in_o the_o house_n as_o many_o of_o the_o eleven_o member_n as_o have_v return_v to_o act_n immediate_o withdraw_v and_o pointz_n with_o other_o reduce_v officer_n who_o have_v endeavour_v to_o form_v a_o body_n against_o the_o army_n flee_v but_o we_o have_v other_o difficulty_n to_o encounter_v for_o though_o that_o vote_n by_o which_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o army_n be_v declare_v seditious_a and_o those_o guilty_a of_o treason_n who_o shall_v prosecute_v the_o same_o after_o such_o a_o day_n be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o journal_n yet_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n be_v leave_v still_o in_o the_o house_n the_o militia_n of_o london_n can_v not_o be_v change_v without_o much_o difficulty_n and_o some_o other_o vote_n of_o great_a consequence_n can_v not_o be_v alter_v at_o all_o however_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o late_a force_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o who_o have_v make_v their_o report_n sir_n john_n maynard_n be_v impeach_v and_o recorder_n glyn_n with_o mr._n clement_n walker_n and_o other_o imprison_v a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o army_n march_v through_o the_o city_n without_o offer_v the_o least_o violence_n promise_v to_o show_v themselves_o faithful_a to_o the_o public_a interest_n but_o their_o action_n furnish_v occasion_n to_o suspect_v they_o particular_o their_o discountenance_v the_o adjutator_n who_o have_v endure_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n the_o free_a access_n of_o all_o cavalier_n to_o the_o king_n at_o hampton-court_n and_o the_o public_a speech_n make_v for_o the_o king_n by_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n hold_v at_o putney_n some_o of_o that_o party_n take_v the_o same_o liberty_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o one_o of_o they_o public_o say_v that_o he_o think_v god_n have_v hitherto_o blast_v our_o counsel_n because_o we_o have_v deal_v so_o severe_o with_o the_o cavalier_n these_o thing_n cause_v many_o in_o the_o army_n who_o think_v themselves_o abuse_v and_o cheat_v to_o complain_v to_o the_o council_n of_o adjutator_n against_o the_o intimacy_n of_o sir_n john_n barkley_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n with_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n affirm_v that_o the_o door_n of_o cromwell_n and_o ireton_n be_v open_a to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v 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king_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o old_a proposition_n of_o newcastle_n some_o particular_n relate_v to_o the_o scot_n only_o except_v the_o king_n advise_v with_o some_o about_o he_o concern_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v unsafe_a for_o he_o to_o close_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o army_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o it_o whereupon_o the_o king_n refuse_v the_o article_n and_o desire_v a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v see_v his_o answer_n before_o it_o be_v send_v seem_v much_o satisfy_v with_o it_o and_o promise_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o procure_v a_o personal_a treaty_n cromwell_n ireton_n and_o many_o of_o their_o party_n in_o the_o house_n press_v the_o king_n desire_n with_o great_a earnestness_n wherein_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n they_o find_v a_o vigorous_a opposition_n from_o such_o as_o have_v already_o conceive_v a_o jealousy_n of_o their_o private_a agreement_n with_o the_o king_n and_o be_v now_o confirm_v in_o that_o opinion_n and_o the_o suspicion_n of_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o they_o be_v account_v betrayer_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o lose_v almost_o all_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o parliament_n the_o army_n that_o lie_v then_o about_o putney_n be_v no_o less_o dissatisfy_v with_o their_o conduct_n of_o which_o they_o be_v daily_o inform_v by_o those_o that_o come_v to_o they_o from_o london_n so_o that_o the_o adjutator_n begin_v to_o change_v their_o discourse_n and_o to_o complain_v open_o in_o council_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o malignant_n about_o he_o say_v that_o since_o the_o king_n have_v reject_v their_o proposal_n they_o be_v not_o engage_v any_o further_a to_o he_o and_o that_o they_o be_v now_o to_o consult_v their_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o public_a good_a that_o have_v the_o power_n devolve_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o which_o both_o party_n have_v appeal_v and_o be_v convince_v that_o monarchy_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o resolve_v to_o use_v their_o endeavour_n to_o reduce_v the_o government_n of_o england_n to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n these_o proceed_n strike_v so_o great_a a_o terror_n into_o cromwell_n and_o ireton_n that_o they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o draw_v the_o army_n to_o a_o general_a rendezvouz_n pretend_v to_o engage_v they_o to_o adhere_v to_o their_o former_a proposal_n to_o the_o king_n but_o indeed_o to_o bring_v the_o army_n into_o subjection_n to_o they_o and_o their_o party_n that_o so_o they_o may_v make_v their_o bargain_n by_o they_o design_v if_o they_o can_v carry_v this_o point_n at_o the_o rendezvouz_n to_o dismiss_v the_o council_n of_o adjutator_n to_o divide_v the_o army_n and_o to_o send_v those_o to_o the_o most_o remote_a place_n who_o be_v most_o opposite_a to_o they_o retain_v near_o they_o such_o only_a as_o be_v fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n this_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o adjutator_n among_o who_o col._n rainsborough_n have_v the_o principal_a interest_n they_o use_v all_o possible_a industry_n to_o prevent_v the_o general_a muster_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v at_o ware_n suppose_v the_o separation_n thereupon_o intend_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v upon_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o end_n which_o they_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o promote_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n cromwell_n have_v acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o danger_n protest_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o undertake_v for_o his_o security_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v assure_v he_o of_o his_o real_a service_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o his_o according_a to_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n towards_o the_o king_n prepare_v himself_o to_o act_v his_o part_n at_o the_o general_n rendezvouz_n the_o king_n be_v doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n be_v advise_v by_o some_o to_o go_v private_o to_o london_n and_o appear_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o army_n be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o parliament_n will_v undoubted_o seize_v the_o king_n there_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o blood_n shed_v in_o his_o defence_n he_o will_v be_v accuse_v of_o begin_v a_o new_a war._n other_o counsel_v he_o to_o secure_v his_o person_n by_o quit_v the_o kingdom_n against_o which_o the_o king_n object_v that_o the_o rendezvouz_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o next_o week_n he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o quit_v the_o army_n till_o that_o be_v pass_v because_o if_o the_o superior_a officer_n prevail_v they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o make_v good_a their_o engagement_n if_o not_o they_o must_v apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o
england_n and_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o col._n titchborn_n to_o that_o effect_n but_o some_o of_o the_o commonwealthsman_n desire_v that_o before_o they_o consent_v to_o that_o method_n it_o may_v be_v resolve_v what_o government_n to_o establish_v fear_v a_o design_n in_o the_o army_n to_o set_v up_o some_o one_o of_o themselves_o in_o his_o room_n other_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v their_o first_o work_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o people_n that_o the_o failure_n therein_o have_v be_v already_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o second_o war_n which_o be_v just_o to_o be_v charge_v on_o the_o parliament_n for_o neglect_v that_o duty_n that_o those_o who_o be_v true_o commonwealthsman_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n as_o the_o most_o probable_a mean_n to_o attain_v their_o desire_n in_o 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of_o commons_o be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v or_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o the_o people_n be_v conclude_v thereby_o though_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n or_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereto_o this_o obstruction_n be_v remove_v several_a petition_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o so_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o now_o style_v themselves_o from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o most_o of_o the_o county_n in_o england_n request_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o justice_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o pass_v a_o act_n authorise_v the_o person_n therein_o name_v or_o any_o thirty_o of_o they_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o arraignment_n condemnation_n or_o acquittal_n of_o the_o king_n with_o full_a power_n in_o case_n of_o condemnation_n to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o say_a sentence_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n meet_v on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o january_n 1648_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o fourscore_o consist_v chief_o of_o member_n of_o parliament_n officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o choose_v sergeant_n ask_v sergeant_n steel_n and_o dr._n dorrislaus_n to_o be_v their_o counsel_n mr._n john_n coke_n of_o grays-inn_n to_o be_v their_o solicitor_n and_o mr._n andrew_n broughton_n their_o secretary_n and_o send_v out_o a_o precept_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o proclaim_v the_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o westminster-hall_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o say_a month_n which_o be_v perform_v according_o by_o sergeant_n dendy_n attend_v by_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n in_o cheapside_n before_o the_o old_a exchange_n and_o in_o westminster-hall_n on_o the_o the_o ten_o they_o choose_v sergeant_n bradshaw_n to_o be_v their_o precedent_n with_o mr._n lisle_n and_o mr._n say_v to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o the_o king_n the_o court_n appoint_v a_o convenient_a place_n to_o be_v prepare_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster-hall_n for_o his_o public_a trial_n direct_v it_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o scarlet_a cloth_n and_o order_v twenty_o halberdier_n to_o attend_v the_o precedent_n and_o thirty_o the_o king_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n the_o king_n be_v conduct_v from_o windsor_n to_o st._n james_n from_o whence_o on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o january_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o precedent_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o place_n for_o that_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o people_n to_o see_v the_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n for_o their_o good_a have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o power_n to_o subvert_v those_o law_n and_o to_o set_v up_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o a_o law_n over_o they_o that_o in_o order_n to_o effect_v that_o design_n he_o have_v endeavour_v the_o suppression_n of_o parliament_n the_o best_a defence_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n that_o he_o have_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n wherein_o great_a number_n of_o the_o good_a people_n have_v be_v slay_v of_o which_o blood_n the_o parliament_n presume_v he_o guilty_a have_v appoint_v this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o he_o for_o the_o same_o then_o turn_v to_o mr._n broughton_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n he_o command_v he_o to_o read_v the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n who_o as_o the_o clerk_n be_v read_v the_o charge_n interrupt_v he_o say_v i_o be_o not_o entrust_v by_o the_o people_n they_o be_v i_o by_o inheritance_n demand_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o bring_v he_o thither_o the_o precedent_n answer_v that_o they_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o a_o act_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n say_v the_o commons_o can_v not_o give_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v no_o court_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v no_o act_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o man_n much_o less_o of_o he_o their_o sovereign_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n can_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o sovereign_n but_o god_n for_o that_o upon_o his_o and_o the_o people_n appeal_n to_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o their_o respective_a pretension_n judgement_n have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o people_n who_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n not_o to_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a have_v appoint_v the_o court_n to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v in_o that_o dispute_n whereupon_o the_o precedent_n be_v move_v by_o mr._n solicitor_n coke_n in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n command_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o anser_n to_o it_o and_o to_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a the_o king_n demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n affirm_v that_o no_o man_n nor_o body_n of_o man_n have_v power_n to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n be_v not_o entrust_v by_o man_n and_o therefore_o accountable_a only_o to_o god_n for_o his_o action_n enter_v upon_o a_o large_a discourse_n of_o his_o be_v in_o treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o his_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o he_o know_v not_o how_o when_o he_o think_v he_o be_v come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n with_o they_o this_o discourse_n seem_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o precedent_n tell_v he_o that_o as_o to_o his_o plea_n of_o not_o be_v accountable_a to_o man_n see_v god_n by_o his_o providence_n have_v overrule_v it_o the_o court_n have_v resolve_v to_o do_v so_o also_o and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v give_v no_o other_o answer_n that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v shall_v be_v register_v and_o they_o will_v proceed_v as_o if_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o charge_n in_o order_n to_o which_o the_o precedent_n command_v his_o answer_n to_o be_v enter_v direct_v sergeant_n dendy_n who_o attend_v the_o court_n to_o withdraw_v the_o prisoner_n which_o as_o he_o be_v do_v many_o person_n cry_v out_o in_o the_o hall_n justice_n justice_z the_o king_n be_v withdraw_v the_o court_n adjourn_v into_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o consider_v what_o far_a be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o prevent_v all_o objection_n tend_v to_o accuse_v they_o
memoirs_fw-fr of_o edmund_n ludlow_n esq_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o force_n in_o ireland_n one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o begin_v on_o november_n 3_o 1640._o in_o two_o volume_n vol._n i._n switzerland_n print_v at_o vivay_n in_o the_o canton_n of_o bern._n mdcxcviii_o to_o their_o excellency_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o canton_n of_o bern._n your_o excellency_n have_v be_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o author_n of_o these_o memoirs_fw-fr during_o the_o many_o year_n of_o his_o exile_n be_v just_o entitle_v to_o whatever_o acknowledgement_n can_v be_v make_v for_o those_o noble_a favour_n which_o you_o extend_v so_o seasonable_o and_o so_o constant_o to_o he_o and_o his_o fellow-sufferer_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n will_v have_v account_v himself_o happy_a to_o lay_v down_o that_o life_n for_o your_o service_n which_o you_o have_v preserve_v by_o your_o generosity_n but_o since_o he_o live_v not_o to_o have_v so_o glorious_a a_o occasion_n of_o express_v his_o gratitude_n no_o prince_n how_o powerful_a soever_o be_v hardly_o enough_o to_o attack_v that_o liberty_n which_o be_v so_o well_o secure_v by_o the_o bravery_n and_o good_a discipline_n of_o your_o own_o people_n nothing_o now_o remain_v to_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o your_o bounty_n but_o these_o paper_n and_o therefore_o as_o a_o just_a debt_n they_o be_v most_o humble_o present_v to_o your_o excellency_n the_o preface_n no_o history_n can_v furnish_v we_o with_o the_o example_n of_o a_o man_n who_o life_n and_o action_n have_v be_v universal_o applaud_v malice_n or_o a_o different_a interest_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o wound_v the_o noble_a integrity_n the_o virtue_n of_o scipio_n and_o cato_n the_o best_a and_o great_a of_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o assault_n of_o envy_n and_o calumny_n of_o which_o the_o groundless_a accusation_n of_o the_o former_a to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o volume_n of_o aspersion_n publish_v against_o the_o latter_a by_o the_o usurper_n julius_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o wonder_n that_o man_n who_o endeavour_v to_o imitate_v those_o great_a example_n and_o make_v the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n the_o principal_a care_n of_o their_o life_n shall_v meet_v with_o the_o same_o hard_a usage_n what_o the_o author_n of_o these_o paper_n do_v and_o suffer_v on_o that_o account_n the_o ensue_a relation_n will_v in_o part_n witness_n wherein_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o he_o contend_v not_o against_o person_n but_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o arbitrary_a government_n though_o gild_v over_o with_o the_o most_o specious_a pretence_n and_o that_o he_o not_o only_o disapprove_v the_o usurpation_n of_o cromwell_n but_o will_v have_v oppose_v he_o with_o as_o much_o vigour_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o king_n if_o all_o occasion_n of_o that_o nature_n have_v not_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a jealousy_n and_o vigilance_n of_o the_o usurper_n concern_v his_o extraction_n if_o that_o be_v any_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v just_o say_v he_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o ancient_n and_o worthy_a family_n original_o know_v in_o shropshire_n and_o from_o thence_o transplant_v into_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n where_o his_o ancestor_n possess_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o place_v they_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o gentleman_n and_o their_o personal_a merit_n usual_o concur_v with_o their_o fortune_n give_v they_o just_a pretence_n to_o stand_v candidate_n to_o represent_v the_o county_n in_o parliament_n as_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n which_o honour_n they_o seldom_o fail_v to_o attain_v his_o father_n sir_n henry_n ludlow_n be_v choose_v by_o his_o country_n to_o serve_v in_o that_o parliament_n which_o begin_v on_o the_o 3d_o of_o november_n 1640_o be_v one_o of_o these_o who_o slrenuous_o assert_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o invasion_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o pretend_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n together_o with_o a_o particular_a encouragement_n from_o he_o join_v to_o a_o full_a persuasion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o arm_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n mount_v our_o author_n than_o very_o young_a on_o horseback_n his_o first_o essay_n be_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o edg-hill_n where_o he_o fight_v as_o volunteer_n in_o the_o lifeguard_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o father_n die_v some_o time_n after_o the_o eruption_n of_o our_o trouble_n he_o go_v down_o to_o wiltshire_n and_o be_v unanimous_o choose_v by_o that_o county_n to_o be_v one_o of_o their_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o represent_v they_o in_o parliament_n where_o his_o integrity_n and_o firmness_n to_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o his_o country_n soon_o become_v so_o remarkable_a that_o he_o be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o command_n of_o a_o independent_a regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o defend_v the_o county_n for_o which_o he_o serve_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o how_o great_a a_o progress_n he_o make_v afterward_o in_o the_o science_n of_o war_n the_o military_a honour_n he_o receive_v in_o a_o time_n when_o reward_n be_v not_o blind_o bestow_v may_v sufficient_o manifest_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o he_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n this_o employment_n he_o discharge_v with_o diligence_n and_o success_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n ireton_n and_o then_o act_v for_o some_o time_n as_o general_n though_o without_o that_o title_n the_o grow_a power_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n who_o know_v he_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n always_o find_v out_o some_o pretext_n to_o hinder_v the_o confer_v that_o character_n upon_o he_o the_o finish_v part_n be_v only_o want_v to_o the_o complete_a suppression_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n and_o the_o last_o stroke_n have_v be_v give_v by_o this_o gentleman_n if_o the_o usurpation_n of_o cromwell_n have_v not_o prevent_v he_o under_o that_o power_n he_o never_o act_v and_o though_o the_o usurper_n employ_v all_o his_o art_n to_o gain_v he_o he_o remain_v immovable_a and_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o give_v the_o least_o colour_n or_o countenance_n to_o his_o ambition_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cromwell_n some_o endeavour_n be_v make_v to_o cause_v the_o public_a affair_n to_o revert_v to_o their_o former_a channel_n in_o which_o attempt_v our_o author_n be_v not_o a_o idle_a spectator_n but_o oliver_n have_v so_o choke_v the_o spring_n that_o the_o torrent_n take_v another_o course_n and_o all_o the_o effort_n that_o be_v make_v to_o restore_v the_o commonwealth_n prove_v vain_a and_o fruitless_a charles_n the_o second_o be_v permit_v to_o act_v his_o part_n thereupon_o this_o gentleman_n who_o have_v go_v through_o innumerable_a hazard_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n be_v strip_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o under_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o traitor_n force_v to_o abandon_v his_o native_a country_n that_o he_o escape_v the_o search_n make_v after_o he_o in_o england_n and_o safe_o arrive_v in_o switzerland_n be_v almost_o a_o miracle_n the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la then_o reign_v oblige_v he_o to_o confine_v himself_o to_o the_o deep_a privacy_n and_o for_o a_o short_a time_n keep_v he_o unknown_a till_o his_o exemplary_a life_n make_v he_o not_o only_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o admire_v this_o stranger_n for_o more_o than_o thirty_o year_n be_v the_o care_n of_o that_o country_n and_o it_o may_v be_v just_o say_v that_o by_o their_o vigilance_n 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of_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o government_n of_o it_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o lunsford_n a_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n of_o a_o profligate_n conversation_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o wicked_a design_n with_o much_o difficulty_n this_o lunsford_n be_v remove_v and_o sir_n john_n conyers_n put_v into_o his_o place_n but_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o choice_n and_o have_v discover_v that_o sir_n john_n suckling_n under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v a_o regiment_n for_o portugal_n be_v bring_v together_o a_o number_n of_o mento_n seize_v the_o tower_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v at_o last_o entrust_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n about_o this_o time_n great_a number_n of_o english_a protestant_n fly_v from_o the_o bloody_a hand_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n arrive_v in_o england_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o sad_a complaint_n of_o their_o cruelty_n to_o the_o protestant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n earnest_o press_v the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o to_o be_v do_v till_o after_o many_o week_n and_o then_o but_o forty_o of_o those_o proclamation_n be_v print_v and_o not_o above_o half_a of_o they_o publish_v which_o be_v the_o more_o observe_v and_o resent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a treatment_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v meet_v with_o who_o no_o soon_o appear_v in_o a_o much_o better_a cause_n but_o they_o be_v forth_o with_o declare_a rebel_n in_o every_o parish-church_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n pretend_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n for_o what_o they_o do_v which_o so_o alarm_v the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o do_v something_o therein_o and_o therefore_o to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n he_o acquaint_v the_o parliament_n that_o when_o a_o army_n be_v raise_v he_o will_v go_v in_o person_n to_o reduce_v they_o but_o they_o apprehend_v this_o pretend_a resolution_n to_o be_v only_o in_o order_n to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n that_o he_o may_v reduce_v the_o parliament_n to_o his_o will_n refuse_v to_o consent_n and_o procure_v a_o act_n to_o pass_v for_o the_o leave_v of_o that_o war_n to_o the_o management_n of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o king_n oblige_v himself_o not_o to_o give_v term_n to_o any_o of_o the_o rebel_n or_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o without_o the_o parliament_n consent_n in_o this_o act_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v advance_v money_n for_o the_o reduction_n of_o ireland_n out_o of_o the_o rebel_n land_n in_o several_a province_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n therein_o mention_v upon_o which_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v sâ—on_o bring_v in_o the_o parliament_n neglect_v no_o opportunity_n
william_n cawley_n give_v his_o single_a negative_a on_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o april_n 1646._o exeter_z be_v deliver_v to_o we_o upon_o article_n by_o which_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o town_n and_o garrison_n be_v admit_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o estate_n pay_v two_o year_n value_v for_o the_o same_o barnstable_n dunstar-castle_n and_o michael's-mount_n in_o cornwall_n be_v also_o surrender_v in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o place_n the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o which_o favour_n he_o acknowledge_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v in_o person_n at_o their_o door_n to_o that_o end_n the_o most_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n remain_v in_o the_o field_n for_o the_o king_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n jacob_n ashley_n who_o be_v on_o his_o march_n towards_o oxford_n be_v attack_v by_o col._n morgan_n and_o sir_n william_n brereton_n at_o stow_n in_o the_o woald_n where_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n on_o both_o side_n sir_n jacob_n ashley_n force_n be_v entire_o defeat_v many_o of_o they_o kill_v and_o wound_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n during_o his_o confinement_n he_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o now_o they_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o prevail_v but_o by_o our_o division_n which_o deserve_v the_o more_o reflection_n because_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o king_n be_v secret_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o many_o among_o we_o who_o at_o the_o beginning_n appear_v most_o forward_o to_o engage_v themselves_o and_o to_o invite_v other_o to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n find_v themselves_o disappoint_v of_o those_o preferment_n which_o they_o expect_v or_o out_o of_o some_o particular_a disgust_n take_v have_v make_v condition_n with_o the_o king_n not_o only_o for_o their_o indemnity_n but_o for_o place_n and_o advancement_n under_o he_o endcavour_v by_o a_o treaty_n or_o rather_o by_o 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and_o support_v upon_o all_o occasion_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o first_o of_o they_o though_o they_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o though_o their_o assembly_n of_o minister_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n their_o covenant_n engage_v they_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n so_o far_o only_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o have_v have_v many_o good_a opportunity_n in_o england_n and_o hope_v for_o more_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o awe_v the_o king_n to_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a they_o be_v content_v to_o swallow_v that_o ocean_n of_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v press_v the_o parliament_n by_o their_o commissioner_n to_o conclude_v upon_o such_o term_n with_o the_o king_n as_o show_v they_o rather_o advocate_v than_o such_o as_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o he_o 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against_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n they_o receive_v a_o message_n from_o the_o scot_n army_n inform_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o they_o and_o pretend_v to_o be_v much_o surprise_v at_o it_o but_o it_o appear_v afterward_o that_o this_o resolution_n have_v be_v communicate_v to_o they_o before_o the_o king_n be_v accompany_v in_o this_o expedition_n by_o one_o hudson_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n pass_v as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o latter_a upon_o this_o notice_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o send_v a_o order_n to_o their_o commissioner_n in_o the_o scot_n army_n to_o demand_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n judge_v it_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o scot_n army_n be_v in_o their_o pay_n shall_v assume_v the_o authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o order_n resolve_v further_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v conduct_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n and_o that_o those_o 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the_o say_v place_n to_o such_o as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n shall_v appoint_v to_o receive_v they_o acquaint_v he_o that_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o protect_v he_o submit_v to_o this_o necessity_n he_o send_v order_n to_o that_o effect_n which_o some_o obey_v and_o other_o resuse_v to_o comply_v with_o look_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v under_o a_o force_n among_o those_o who_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n order_n be_v montross_n who_o disband_v the_o force_n he_o have_v leave_v and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n the_o city_n of_o oxford_n have_v be_v block_v up_o for_o some_o time_n begin_v to_o capitulate_v lest_o their_o far_a obstinacy_n shall_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o particular_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o composition_n for_o their_o estate_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o king_n party_n be_v there_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v on_o both_o side_n to_o treat_v and_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n on_o the_o 22_o d_o of_o june_n 1646._o upon_o such_o term_n 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government_n have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o most_o wicked_a but_o difficult_a undertake_n if_o not_o impossible_a for_o a_o few_o man_n not_o of_o the_o great_a quality_n to_o introduce_v a_o popular_a government_n against_o the_o king_n the_o presbyterian_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n accustom_v for_o so_o many_o age_n to_o a_o monarchical_a government_n advise_v that_o since_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o have_v begin_v the_o war_n upon_o divers_a specious_a pretence_n be_v discover_v to_o have_v seek_v their_o own_o advantage_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o have_v lose_v almost_o all_o their_o power_n and_o credit_n the_o independent_a party_n who_o have_v no_o particular_a obligation_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o many_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v will_v make_v good_a what_o the_o presbytery_n have_v only_o pretend_v to_o and_o restore_v the_o king_n and_o people_n to_o their_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n to_o which_o they_o 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morning_n i_o advise_v with_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o other_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n and_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o we_o can_v not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n without_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o our_o life_n till_o we_o have_v a_o guard_n for_o our_o defence_n it_o be_v manifest_o the_o design_n of_o the_o other_o party_n either_o to_o drive_v we_o away_o or_o to_o destroy_v we_o therefore_o we_o resolve_v to_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o the_o army_n for_o protection_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n undertake_v to_o persuade_v the_o speaker_n to_o go_v thither_o to_o which_o he_o consent_v with_o some_o difficulty_n and_o have_v cause_v a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v throw_v into_o his_o coach_n go_v down_o to_o the_o army_n which_o lie_v then_o at_o windsor_n maidenhead_n colebrook_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n have_v acquaint_v as_o many_o of_o our_o friend_n as_o i_o can_v with_o our_o resolution_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n i_o go_v 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house_n who_o come_v with_o his_o mace_n to_o the_o no_o little_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o speaker_n he_o acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o remain_a member_n be_v meet_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v for_o some_o time_n attend_v the_o come_n of_o their_o speaker_n but_o be_v inform_v that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o army_n they_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o one_o mr._n pelham_n a_o lawyer_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n to_o be_v their_o speaker_n after_o which_o they_o have_v appoint_v a_o committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o join_v with_o the_o director_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n in_o order_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o success_n of_o which_o attempt_n they_o desire_v to_o see_v before_o they_o will_v declare_v against_o the_o army_n to_o this_o end_n massey_n pointz_n brown_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n encourage_v by_o the_o common_a council_n and_o other_o who_o by_o various_a artifices_fw-la have_v be_v corrupt_v use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o list_n man_n and_o prepare_v a_o force_n to_o oppose_v the_o army_n but_o their_o proceed_n therein_o be_v much_o obstruct_v by_o divers_a honest_a citizen_n who_o importunate_o solicit_v they_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o army_n and_o also_o by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o general_n rendezvouz_n upon_o hounslow-heath_n though_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o their_o influence_n there_o still_o continue_a partly_o from_o a_o desire_n of_o some_o great_a officer_n to_o oblige_v they_o and_o partly_o from_o the_o ambition_n of_o other_o to_o be_v of_o their_o number_n who_o to_o show_v their_o earnest_n desire_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n be_v moral_o assure_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v short_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n who_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o take_v other_o counsel_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o such_o 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for_o their_o own_o security_n the_o scots_a commissioner_n also_o who_o have_v be_v long_o tamper_n with_o he_o take_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v to_o their_o term_n by_o augment_v his_o fear_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v it_o be_v also_o propose_v that_o he_o shall_v conceal_v himself_o in_o england_n but_o that_o be_v think_v unsafe_a if_o not_o impossible_a some_o there_o be_v who_o propose_v his_o go_v to_o jersey_n which_o be_v then_o keep_v for_o he_o but_o the_o king_n be_v tell_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lanerick_n that_o the_o ship_n provide_v by_o sir_n john_n barkley_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v be_v discover_v and_o seize_v though_o sir_n john_n affirm_v in_o his_o paper_n that_o none_o be_v provide_v that_o design_n be_v lay_v aside_o at_o last_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v as_o be_v most_o probable_a recommend_v thither_o by_o cromwell_n who_o as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o col._n hammond_n the_o governor_n there_o to_o this_o end_n the_o king_n send_v mr._n william_n leg_n to_o sir_n john_n barkley_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n require_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o escape_n and_o horse_n be_v lay_v at_o sutton_n in_o hampshire_n to_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o day_n follow_v sir_n john_n barkley_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n wait_v with_o horse_n the_o king_n with_o mr._n leg_n come_v out_o towards_o the_o evening_n and_o be_v mount_v they_o design_v to_o ride_v through_o the_o forest_n have_v the_o king_n for_o their_o guide_n but_o they_o lose_v the_o way_n so_o that_o the_o night_n prove_v dark_a and_o stormy_a and_o the_o way_n very_o bad_a they_o can_v not_o reach_v sutton_n before_o break_v of_o day_n though_o they_o hope_v to_o have_v be_v there_o three_o hour_n before_o at_o sutton_n they_o be_v inform_v that_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o county_n be_v there_o sit_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o pass_v by_o that_o place_n and_o continue_v his_o way_n towards_o southampton_n attend_v only_o by_o mr._n leg_n and_o go_v to_o a_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n at_o titchfield_n have_v send_v sir_n john_n barkley_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n to_o col._n hammond_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n leave_v upon_o the_o table_n in_o his_o chamber_n at_o hampton-court_n and_o two_o other_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v one_o of_o they_o without_o a_o name_n express_v great_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o ill_a intention_n of_o the_o commonwealth-party_n against_o the_o king_n the_o other_o from_o cromwell_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o this_o addition_n that_o in_o prosecution_n thereof_o a_o new_a guard_n be_v design_v the_o next_o day_n to_o be_v place_v about_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o man_n of_o that_o party_n he_o also_o send_v by_o they_o a_o letter_n to_o col._n hammond_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v express_v his_o distrust_n of_o the_o level_a part_n of_o the_o army_n as_o he_o term_v it_o and_o the_o necessity_n lie_v upon_o he_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o desert_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o army_n order_v his_o two_o messenger_n to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o of_o all_o the_o army_n the_o king_n have_v choose_v to_o put_v himself_o upon_o he_o who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o good_a extraction_n and_o tho_o engage_v against_o he_o in_o the_o war_n yet_o without_o any_o animosity_n to_o his_o person_n to_o which_o he_o be_v inform_v he_o have_v no_o aversion_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o surprise_v he_o and_o therefore_o have_v send_v the_o two_o person_n beforementioned_a to_o advertise_v he_o of_o his_o intention_n and_o to_o desire_v his_o promise_n to_o protect_v the_o king_n and_o his_o servant_n to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o power_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o then_o to_o oblige_v himself_o to_o leave_v they_o in_o as_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o he_o find_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v with_o these_o instruction_n sir_n john_n barkley_n say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o governor_n he_o can_v not_o tell_v whether_o he_o may_v not_o detain_v they_o in_o the_o island_n and_o therefore_o advise_v if_o they_o return_v not_o the_o next_o day_n that_o he_o will_v think_v no_o more_o of_o they_o but_o secure_v his_o own_o escape_n towards_o evening_n they_o arrive_v at_o limmington_n but_o can_v not_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o violent_a storm_n the_o next_o morning_n they_o get_v over_o to_o the_o island_n and_o go_v direct_o to_o carisbrook-castle_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n where_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o he_o be_v go_v towards_o newport_n upon_o this_o notice_n they_o ride_v after_o and_o have_v overtake_v and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o their_o message_n he_o grow_v pale_a and_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o tremble_a that_o it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v have_v fall_v from_o his_o horse_n in_o this_o consternation_n he_o continue_v about_o a_o hour_n break_v out_o sometime_o into_o passionate_a and_o distract_a expression_n say_v o_o gentleman_n you_o have_v undo_v i_o in_o bring_v the_o king_n into_o the_o island_n if_o at_o least_o you_o have_v bring_v he_o and_o if_o you_o have_v not_o i_o pray_v let_v he_o not_o come_v for_o what_o between_o my_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o gratitude_n to_o he_o upon_o this_o fresh_a obligation_n of_o confidence_n and_o the_o discharge_v of_o my_o trust_n to_o the_o army_n i_o shall_v be_v confound_v upon_o this_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n intend_v a_o favour_n to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n in_o give_v he_o this_o opportunity_n to_o lay_v a_o great_a obligation_n upon_o he_o and_o such_o as_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o army_n who_o have_v solemn_o engage_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n but_o if_o he_o think_v otherwise_o the_o king_n will_v be_v far_o from_o impose_v his_o person_n upon_o he_o but_o say_v the_o governor_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o any_o mischance_n what_o will_v the_o army_n and_o the_o king_n say_v to_o he_o that_o have_v refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o refuse_v he_o who_o be_v not_o come_v to_o he_o then_o beginning_n to_o speak_v more_o calm_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o the_o king_n be_v and_o wish_v that_o he_o have_v absolute_o throw_v himself_o upon_o he_o which_o make_v the_o two_o gentleman_n suspect_v that_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o for_o their_o turn_n but_o mr._n ashburnham_n fear_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v discover_v before_o he_o have_v gain_v this_o point_n take_v the_o governor_n aside_o and_o after_o some_o 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between_o the_o governor_n and_o they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v come_v with_o they_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v promise_v the_o king_n strike_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n say_v what_o have_v you_o bring_v hammond_n with_o you_o o_o you_o have_v undo_v i_o for_o i_o be_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v fast_o from_o stir_v mr._n ashburnham_n then_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o mistrust_v hammond_n he_o will_v undertake_v to_o secure_v he_o to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v i_o understand_v you_o well_o enough_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v follow_v that_o counsel_n it_o will_v be_v say_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o venture_v his_o life_n for_o i_o and_o that_o i_o have_v unworthy_o take_v it_o from_o he_o tell_v he_o further_o that_o
the_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a none_o shall_v be_v confer_v upon_o any_o person_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o three_o be_v a_o bill_n to_o except_v some_o person_n from_o pardon_n and_o the_o four_o for_o invest_v the_o militia_n in_o the_o two_o house_n all_o which_o those_o who_o think_v it_o reasonable_a and_o necessary_a to_o proceed_v judicial_o with_o he_o be_v afraid_a he_o will_v grant_v it_o be_v visible_a that_o have_v he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o throne_n upon_o any_o term_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v gratify_v his_o friend_n and_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o all_o his_o enemy_n col._n hammond_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n have_v frequent_a conference_n with_o the_o king_n who_o have_v make_v such_o promise_n to_o the_o colonel_n that_o he_o declare_v himself_o extreme_o desirous_a that_o the_o army_n may_v resume_v their_o power_n and_o clear_v themselves_o of_o the_o adjutator_n who_o authority_n he_o say_v he_o have_v never_o approve_v to_o this_o end_n he_o send_v one_o mr._n traughton_n his_o chaplain_n to_o the_o army_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o success_n against_o the_o adjutator_n and_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o earnest_o move_v the_o king_n to_o send_v some_o of_o those_o about_o he_o to_o the_o army_n with_o letter_n of_o compliment_n to_o the_o general_n and_o other_o of_o great_a confidence_n to_o cromwell_n and_o ireton_n promise_v to_o write_v to_o they_o himself_o which_o he_o do_v conjure_v they_o by_o their_o engagement_n their_o honour_n and_o conscience_n to_o come_v to_o a_o speedy_a agreement_n with_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o fantastic_a giddiness_n of_o the_o adjutator_n sir_n john_n barkley_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o this_o employment_n who_o take_v mr._n henry_n barkley_n his_o cousin_n german_n with_o he_o depart_v from_o the_o island_n with_o a_o pass_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o cowes_n and_o be_v on_o his_o way_n meet_v mr._n traughton_n on_o his_o return_n between_o bagshot_n and_o windsor_n who_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o good_a news_n to_o carry_v back_o to_o the_o king_n the_o army_n have_v take_v new_a resolution_n touch_v his_o person_n be_v go_v a_o little_a far_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o cornet_n joyce_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v astonish_v at_o his_o design_n of_o go_v to_o the_o army_n acquaint_v he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v debate_v among_o the_o adjutator_n whether_o in_o justification_n of_o themselves_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n of_o which_o opinion_n he_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v not_o out_o of_o any_o ill_a will_n as_o he_o say_v to_o the_o king_n person_n but_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o war_n may_v be_v charge_v upon_o those_o that_o have_v cause_v it_o about_o a_o hour_n after_o his_o arrival_n at_o windsor_n sir_n john_n barkley_n go_v to_o the_o general_n be_v quarter_n where_o he_o find_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n assemble_v and_o be_v admit_v deliver_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n who_o have_v receive_v they_o order_v he_o to_o withdraw_v after_o he_o have_v attend_v about_o half_a a_o hour_n he_o be_v call_v in_o again_o and_o tell_v by_o the_o general_n with_o some_o severity_n on_o his_o face_n that_o they_o be_v the_o parliament_n army_n and_o therefore_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o the_o king_n motion_n about_o peace_n but_o must_v refer_v those_o matter_n and_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o their_o consideration_n then_o sir_n john_n look_v upon_o cromwell_n ireton_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n who_o salute_v he_o very_o cold_o show_v he_o hammond_n letter_n to_o they_o and_o smile_v with_o disdain_n upon_o it_o be_v thus_o disappoint_v he_o go_v to_o his_o lodging_n and_o stay_v there_o from_o four_o till_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n without_o any_o company_n to_o his_o great_a dissatisfaction_n at_o last_o he_o send_v out_o his_o servant_n with_o 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many_o expression_n in_o the_o article_n relate_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o church_n of_o england_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o zealous_a professor_n make_v many_o reply_v and_o alteration_n and_o at_o last_o insist_v that_o the_o king_n will_v send_v for_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n to_o come_v to_o he_o according_o sir_n william_n fleming_n be_v send_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o a_o express_a come_v from_o the_o say_a commissioner_n to_o the_o king_n desire_v that_o two_o paper_n may_v be_v draw_v the_o one_o to_o contain_v the_o least_o he_o will_v be_v content_v with_o and_o the_o other_o the_o utmost_a that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o the_o scot_n which_o last_o they_o desire_v he_o will_v sign_n promise_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o first_o and_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o dr._n gough_n upon_o the_o reception_n of_o his_o paper_n so_o sign_v but_o this_o matter_n be_v delay_v so_o long_o that_o they_o conclude_v the_o scot_n commissioner_n will_v be_v on_o their_o way_n before_o another_o express_a can_v be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o island_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o scot_n be_v come_v to_o the_o king_n commissioner_n be_v also_o send_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n with_o offer_n of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o future_a sincerity_n will_v grant_v the_o four_o preliminary_a bill_n former_o mention_v whilst_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o commissioner_n be_v one_o day_n attend_v the_o king_n as_o he_o walk_v about_o the_o castle_n they_o observe_v he_o to_o throw_v a_o bone_n before_o two_o spaniel_n that_o follow_v he_o and_o to_o take_v great_a delight_n in_o see_v they_o contest_v for_o it_o which_o some_o of_o they_o thought_n to_o be_v intend_v by_o he_o to_o represent_v that_o bone_n of_o contention_n he_o have_v cast_v between_o the_o two_o party_n it_o be_v propose_v by_o some_o of_o his_o party_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v a_o dilatory_a answer_n to_o the_o scot_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o escape_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v move_v that_o he_o shall_v offer_v the_o four_o follow_a bill_n to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o presumption_n that_o they_o can_v not_o well_o refuse_v they_o nor_o dare_v grant_v they_o the_o first_o be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n and_o for_o their_o disband_n as_o soon_o as_o pay_v the_o second_o to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o present_a parliament_n the_o three_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o revenue_n the_o four_o to_o settle_v a_o church-government_n without_o any_o coercive_a power_n and_o till_o such_o a_o government_n be_v agree_v on_o the_o present_a to_o continue_v without_o any_o coercive_a authority_n this_o they_o advise_v upon_o apprehension_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v a_o positive_a denial_n that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v have_v order_n to_o enjoin_v the_o governor_n to_o keep_v a_o strict_a guard_n over_o his_o person_n and_o thereby_o his_o design_a escape_n be_v prevent_v to_o this_o advice_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o remedy_n against_o their_o fear_n which_o be_v to_o deliver_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o commissioner_n seal_v up_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o english_a commissioner_n have_v deliver_v their_o message_n and_o desire_v the_o king_n answer_n within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n lowden_n lanerick_n lauderdale_n and_o other_o deliver_v a_o protestation_n to_o the_o king_n subscribe_v by_o they_o against_o the_o parliament_n message_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n be_v send_v without_o their_o participation_n or_o consent_n and_o from_o this_o time_n begin_v serious_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n conclude_v at_o last_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o they_o can_v obtain_v rather_o than_o such_o as_o they_o desire_v from_o he_o when_o the_o time_n to_o receive_v the_o king_n answer_n be_v come_v he_o send_v for_o the_o english_a commissioner_n and_o before_o he_o deliver_v his_o answer_n demand_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a commissioner_n whether_o they_o have_v power_n to_o alter_v any_o of_o the_o substantial_a or_o circumstantial_a part_n of_o the_o message_n and_o they_o reply_v that_o they_o have_v not_o he_o deliver_v his_o answer_n seal_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n have_v receive_v the_o king_n answer_n the_o commissioner_n withdraw_v for_o a_o little_a time_n and_o be_v return_v the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n seem_v to_o be_v offend_v that_o the_o king_n have_v deliver_v his_o message_n seal_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v require_v by_o their_o instruction_n to_o bring_v his_o answer_n which_o whether_o his_o
from_o a_o conjunction_n than_o to_o oppose_v they_o when_o unite_v it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o will_v fall_v upon_o after_o their_o union_n will_v be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o take_v with_o the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o assist_v in_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o army_n under_o pretence_n of_o lesien_v their_o tax_n and_o then_o if_o the_o army_n shall_v in_o any_o manner_n signify_v a_o dislike_n of_o their_o proceed_n they_o will_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o accuse_v of_o design_v nothing_o save_o their_o own_o particular_a advantage_n the_o king_n party_n in_o colchester_n expect_v to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v treat_v between_o he_o and_o the_o parliament_n hold_v out_o to_o the_o utmost_a but_o be_v in_o extreme_a want_n of_o provision_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n since_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o scot_n they_o be_v sorce_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o august_n 1648._o upon_o article_n whereby_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v prisoner_n at_o discretion_n the_o court_n martial_n assemble_v and_o condemn_a sir_n charles_n lucas_n sir_n george_n lisle_n and_o sir_n barnard_n gascoin_n to_o die_v the_o last_o of_o who_o be_v a_o foreigner_n be_v pardon_v and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n the_o lord_n goring_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n find_v thing_n in_o this_o posture_n hasten_v the_o departure_n of_o their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o power_n and_o instruction_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n who_o principal_o insist_v on_o that_o article_n concern_v bishop_n who_o he_o account_v to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n or_o rather_o essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o support_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n whereupon_o minister_n of_o each_o side_n be_v appoint_v to_o dispute_v touch_v that_o subject_a in_o order_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n conscience_n but_o the_o army_n have_v now_o wonderful_o disperse_v their_o enemy_n on_o every_o part_n begin_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o those_o counsel_n that_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o under_o pretext_n of_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n draw_v up_o a_o declaration_n at_o st._n alban_n date_v the_o 16_o the_o of_o november_n 1648._o show_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o first_o engagement_n be_v to_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o justice_n that_o the_o king_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o war_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o trust_v he_o with_o the_o government_n this_o remonstrance_n they_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o november_n 1648._o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n see_v this_o cloud_n beginning_n to_o gather_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o hasten_v their_o treaty_n to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o army_n also_o be_v not_o want_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o that_o shock_n send_v some_o of_o their_o own_o number_n to_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o they_o esteem_v most_o faithful_a to_o the_o common_a cause_n to_o invite_v they_o down_o to_o the_o army_n after_o they_o shall_v in_o a_o public_a manner_n have_v express_v their_o dissatisfaction_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o who_o have_v betray_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v that_o find_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v any_o far_a serviceable_a in_o parliament_n they_o have_v resolve_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n in_o order_n toprocure_v their_o assistance_n in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o a_o just_a foundation_n at_o a_o meeting_n of_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o say_a officer_n from_o the_o army_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o way_n propose_v by_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o case_n all_o other_o mean_v fail_v yet_o see_v there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o member_n in_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o house_n who_o be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a cause_n it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o army_n to_o relieve_v they_o from_o those_o who_o render_v them'useless_a to_o the_o public_a service_n thereby_o preserve_v the_o name_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o for_o the_o member_n thereof_o to_o quit_v their_o station_n wherein_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o serve_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o civil_a authority_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o fall_v in_o with_o any_o power_n that_o will_v attempt_v to_o frustrate_v what_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o they_o and_o the_o army_n in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o result_n the_o army_n draw_v to_o colebrook_n from_o whence_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n send_v i_o word_n that_o now_o he_o hope_v they_o shall_v please_v i_o which_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v they_o do_v by_o the_o way_n which_o they_o be_v take_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a advantage_n that_o i_o expect_v from_o it_o except_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o security_n with_o other_o man_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o their_o just_a right_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o violent_a man_n the_o question_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n party_n and_o we_o be_v as_o i_o apprehend_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v govern_v as_o a_o god_n by_o his_o will_n and_o the_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o force_n like_o beast_n or_o whether_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o law_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o live_v under_o a_o government_n derive_v from_o their_o own_o consent_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n be_v unsafe_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o former_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o man_n the_o king_n himself_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o duplicity_n of_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o parliament_n which_o manifest_o appear_v in_o his_o own_o paper_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o naseby_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o the_o latter_a i_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n law_n that_o blood_n desile_v the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n can_v be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v therein_o but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o shed_v it_o number_n chap._n 35._o v._n 33._o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o who_o be_v content_v to_o leave_v the_o guilt_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n upon_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o to_o draw_v down_o the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o all_o when_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o war_n have_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o our_o right_n and_o open_a breach_n of_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n on_o the_o king_n part_n the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o manage_v the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n return_v with_o the_o king_n answer_n contain_v neither_o a_o positive_a grant_n nor_o a_o absolute_a denial_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o still_o retain_v his_o principle_n of_o their_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o abolition_n of_o they_o but_o for_o present_a satisfaction_n hope_v by_o give_v ground_n to_o gain_v a_o better_a opportunity_n to_o serve_v they_o he_o consent_v that_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v their_o land_n shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o for_o some_o year_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v he_o be_v willing_a that_o six_o shall_v be_v except_v but_o withal_o care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n by_o another_o article_n the_o militia_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o ten_o year_n thereby_o imply_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o that_o the_o right_n of_o grant_v it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o that_o we_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n in_o contend_v with_o he_o for_o it_o by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n do_v some_o man_n endeavour_v to_o abuse_v the_o nation_n some_o of_o our_o commissioner_n who_o have_v be_v with_o the_o king_n plead_v in_o the_o house_n for_o a_o concurrence_n with_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o he_o though_o other_o with_o more_o ingenuity_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o will_v not_o advise_v a_o agreement_n upon_o those_o term_n be_v it_o not_o
the_o place_n beat_v a_o parley_n and_o send_v out_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v article_n be_v agree_v and_o sign_v on_o both_o side_n whereby_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n therein_o shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o such_o of_o our_o force_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o after_o this_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o sign_v the_o general_n be_v inform_v that_o col._n hugh_n o_o neal_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n with_o all_o the_o garrison_n have_v march_v out_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n towards_o waterford_n before_o the_o commissioner_n come_v out_o to_o treat_v it_o something_o trouble_v the_o commander_n to_o be_v thus_o overreach_v but_o condition_n be_v grant_v they_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v they_o with_o the_o town_n dungarvan_n and_o carrick_n be_v next_o reduce_v where_o col._n reynolds_n be_v leave_v with_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n with_o the_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n the_o enemy_n have_v observe_v we_o march_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n take_v that_o advantage_n to_o draw_v together_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o which_o they_o march_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o carrick_n and_o storm_v it_o not_o at_o all_o doubt_v to_o carry_v the_o place_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o horse_n arm_v only_o with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n to_o defend_v a_o wall_n of_o great_a compass_n yet_o do_v our_o man_n manage_v their_o defence_n so_o well_o make_v use_n of_o stone_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o they_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v beat_v off_o with_o loss_n so_o that_o though_o force_n be_v send_v from_o the_o army_n to_o relieve_v their_o friend_n upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o their_o danger_n yet_o they_o find_v the_o work_n do_v at_o their_o arrival_n the_o army_n begin_v now_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n of_o waterford_n but_o by_o the_o hard_a service_n of_o this_o winter_n and_o other_o accident_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o those_o that_o remain_v be_v but_o in_o a_o sickly_a condition_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o send_v order_n to_o dublin_n require_v the_o force_n there_o who_o be_v in_o better_a health_n to_o march_v towards_o wexford_n in_o order_n to_o reinforce_v the_o army_n before_o waterford_n the_o lord_n inchequin_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o march_n have_v form_v a_o body_n of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o which_o he_o do_v between_o arclo_n and_o wexford_n our_o force_n not_o amount_v to_o more_o than_o fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n the_o enemy_n charge_v our_o horse_n with_o such_o fury_n and_o number_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o their_o foot_n after_o which_o fall_v upon_o our_o foot_n they_o oblige_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v on_o the_o shore_n in_o great_a disorder_n but_o some_o of_o our_o horse_n with_o a_o part_n of_o our_o foot_n rally_v again_o charge_v a_o body_n of_o their_o horse_n with_o such_o vigour_n that_o they_o break_v they_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o among_o who_o be_v divers_a considerable_a person_n which_o so_o discourage_v the_o rest_n that_o though_o they_o be_v the_o choice_a of_o the_o enemy_n man_n and_o many_o of_o we_o so_o distemper_a with_o the_o flux_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v with_o their_o breeches_n down_o yet_o dare_v they_o not_o make_v any_o far_a attempt_n against_o they_o but_o draw_v off_o and_o permit_v we_o to_o march_v to_o their_o design_a rendezvouz_n without_o any_o more_o interruption_n by_o which_o it_o eminent_o appear_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v towards_o the_o obtain_n success_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o country_n for_o these_o very_a man_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v engage_v with_o we_o perform_v wonder_n against_o the_o rebel_n and_o now_o be_v engage_v with_o they_o be_v almost_o as_o easy_o overcome_v as_o they_o have_v beat_v the_o irish_a before_o and_o this_o be_v so_o visible_a even_o to_o the_o irish_a themselves_n that_o some_o time_n after_o at_o a_o consultation_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o leinster_n where_o it_o be_v debate_v what_o course_n to_o take_v in_o order_n to_o destroy_v our_o army_n some_o advise_v to_o draw_v into_o a_o body_n and_o fight_v we_o other_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o break_v our_o force_n by_o party_n the_o lord_n of_o glanmaleiro_n assure_v they_o of_o a_o way_n which_o if_o take_v will_v certain_o effect_v it_o and_o that_o be_v to_o induce_v we_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o for_o say_v he_o they_o be_v a_o successful_a army_n and_o our_o man_n be_v dispirited_a and_o not_o likely_a to_o get_v any_o thing_n by_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o to_o weary_v they_o out_o by_o our_o surprise_v and_o depredation_n be_v impossible_a as_o long_o as_o the_o way_n from_o england_n be_v open_a for_o their_o supply_n but_o the_o other_o way_n propose_v will_v infallible_o ruin_v they_o for_o do_v not_o our_o ancestor_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n render_v the_o conquest_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n fruitless_a to_o england_n and_o have_v we_o not_o thereby_o ruin_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o inchequin_n already_o who_o have_v be_v always_o successful_a when_o against_o we_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o nothing_o since_o their_o conjunction_n with_o we_o but_o the_o loss_n and_o repulse_n which_o they_o have_v sustain_v so_o that_o if_o we_o can_v persuade_v this_o army_n to_o make_v a_o truce_n or_o league_n with_o we_o they_o will_v become_v as_o unfortunate_a as_o the_o forny_a whilst_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o waterford_n a_o letter_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o the_o parliament_n require_v his_o attendance_n in_o england_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n with_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o work_n go_v himself_o to_o visit_v those_o place_n in_o munster_n which_o have_v late_o submit_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o intention_n to_o settle_v the_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o military_a affair_n of_o that_o province_n to_o this_o end_n he_o impower_v john_n coke_n esq_n to_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o munster_n and_o have_v accomplish_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o design_v embark_v for_o england_n and_o soon_o after_o land_v at_o bristol_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o treaty_n between_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o scotland_n hasten_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n the_o force_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o army_n after_o they_o have_v rescue_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o hamiltonian_a party_n fall_v upon_o montrose_n kill_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o take_v he_o with_o divers_a other_o officer_n prisoner_n and_o among_o they_o major_a general_n hurry_n and_o capt._n spotiswood_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o assassination_n of_o dr._n dorislaus_n our_o agent_n in_o holland_n they_o be_v all_o three_o condemn_v to_o death_n and_o hang_v montrose_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n in_o a_o ignominious_a manner_n with_o the_o declaration_n issue_v out_o by_o he_o for_o the_o king_n tie_v about_o his_o neck_n where_o he_o be_v execute_v on_o a_o gibbet_n of_o thirty_o foot_n high_a his_o quarter_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o gate_n through_o which_o their_o king_n be_v to_o pass_v at_o his_o come_n to_o edinburgh_n which_o can_v not_o but_o move_v his_o indignation_n if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o sense_n of_o honour_n because_o he_o have_v act_v by_o his_o commission_n and_o in_o order_n to_o vest_n he_o with_o that_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n which_o king_n think_v to_o be_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n but_o the_o king_n be_v instruct_v with_o other_o maxim_n strike_v up_o the_o bargain_n with_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o engage_v to_o take_v the_o covenant_n whereupon_o they_o cry_v he_o up_o for_o a_o great_a convert_n some_o sycophant_n in_o the_o english_a parliament_n a_o race_n of_o man_n never_o want_v in_o great_a council_n press_v earnest_o for_o settle_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n upon_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n according_a to_o a_o vote_n former_o pass_v in_o the_o house_n or_o that_o it_o may_v at_o least_o be_v read_v once_o or_o twice_o before_o his_o arrival_n at_o westminster_n he_o be_v then_o upon_o his_o way_n from_o bristol_n upon_o this_o motion_n i_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o acquaint_v the_o house_n