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power_n king_n law_n limit_v 3,744 5 10.3160 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59904 A vindication of The case of allegiance due to soveraign powers, in reply to An answer to a late pamphlet, intituled, Obedience and submission to the present government, demonstrated from Bishop Overal's convocation-book, with a postscript in answer to Dr. Sherlock's Case of allegiance, &c. by William Sherlock. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1691 (1691) Wing S3375; ESTC R11110 75,308 83

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almost_o invincible_a prejudices_fw-la against_o submission_n when_o conscience_n be_v not_o concern_v and_o this_o answer_v all_o his_o little_a objection_n as_o 1._o the_o great_a villainy_n of_o those_o day_n in_o a_o open_a and_o barefaced_a rebellion_n and_o in_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n this_o he_o say_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o my_o argument_n what!_o not_o to_o prejudice_n wise_a and_o good_a man_n against_o all_o compliance_n for_o who_o that_o can_v possible_o avoid_v it_o that_o be_v where_o strict_a duty_n do_v not_o oblige_v nor_o irresistible_a force_n constrain_v will_v submit_v to_o such_o man_n 2._o the_o barbarous_a usage_n the_o king_n friend_n meet_v with_o this_o he_o confess_v make_v some_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n but_o none_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n nor_o do_v i_o say_v it_o do_v but_o it_o just_o create_v a_o great_a aversion_n to_o those_o usurpation_n and_o be_v a_o 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jezebel_n p._n 46._o and_o the_o lord_n both_o may_v and_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v any_o king_n or_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o any_o claim_n right_o title_n or_o interest_n which_o they_o can_v challenge_v to_o their_o country_n kingdom_n or_o empire_n these_o passage_n our_o author_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v god_n sovereign_a authority_n to_o remove_v and_o pull_v down_o the_o most_o rightful_a king_n and_o give_v his_o authority_n to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o right_n and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o throne_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o right_n there_o be_v no_o sense_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o our_o author_n hypothesis_n be_v as_o direct_v a_o contradiction_n to_o this_o as_o word_n can_v make_v it_o for_o if_o no_o prince_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n nor_o must_v be_v obey_v unless_o he_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n either_o a_o old_a hereditary_a right_n or_o a_o new_a acquire_v right_o by_o the_o 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legal_a be_v understand_v by_o all_o man_n who_o understand_v themselves_o in_o this_o controversy_n of_o legal_a power_n that_o those_o only_o be_v legal_a power_n who_o have_v the_o rightful_a authority_n of_o government_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o govern_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o distinction_n between_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la which_o relate_v to_o the_o particular_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v a_o rightful_a king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la whatever_o other_o right_n he_o may_v have_v be_v not_o rightful_o and_o lawful_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o law_n of_o succession_n proper_a to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o if_o our_o author_n will_v take_v the_o controversy_n off_o of_o this_o bottom_n and_o dispute_v only_o about_o legal_a power_n in_o general_a we_o will_v then_o 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the_o right_a heir_n be_v alive_a and_o therefore_o much_o more_o where_o god_n himself_o be_v their_o king_n as_o if_o god_n be_v not_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n when_o he_o set_v king_n over_o they_o and_o then_o sure_o they_o may_v lawful_o resist_v these_o king_n who_o subject_n they_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v and_o they_o need_v no_o especial_a commission_n or_o direction_n to_o destroy_v the_o usurper_n as_o ahud_o do_v eglon_n but_o they_o may_v nay_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o as_o jehoiada_n slay_v athaliah_n for_o i_o hope_v god_n s_o entail_v be_v not_o of_o great_a force_n than_o his_o own_o immediate_a government_n so_o that_o either_o their_o submission_n transfer_v a_o legal_a right_n or_o else_o their_o submission_n be_v a_o sin_n this_o look_n like_o something_o very_o deep_a but_o it_o be_v so_o very_a a_o nothing_o that_o i_o can_v devise_v what_o he_o will_v be_v at_o will_v he_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n against_o the_o scripture_n who_o say_v he_o be_v or_o will_v he_o prove_v that_o the_o israelite_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o moabite_n but_o have_v have_v all_o their_o throat_n cut_v by_o a_o vain_a opposition_n or_o will_v he_o prove_v against_o the_o convocation_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o king_n eglon_n but_o any_o israelite_n may_v have_v kill_v he_o without_o any_o such_o commission_n from_o god_n as_o ahud_o have_v whatever_o he_o intend_v to_o prove_v if_o he_o know_v that_o himself_o yet_o as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o concern_v it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o while_o the_o israelite_n be_v under_o no_o foreign_a force_n but_o have_v liberty_n to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o law_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v he_o their_o prince_n on_o who_o god_n have_v entail_v the_o crown_n while_o they_o be_v under_o force_n they_o may_v do_v as_o they_o can_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n which_o submission_n can_v not_o give_v those_o usurper_n a_o legal_a right_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o allow_v submission_n unto_o a_o conqueror_n it_o do_v now_o if_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n when_o we_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o no_o government_n allow_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o force_n and_o power_n then_o call_v it_o conquest_n or_o what_o you_o will_v when_o i_o be_o under_o no_o protection_n and_o under_o force_n i_o be_o at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v whatever_o my_o former_a obligation_n be_v and_o i_o become_v as_o firm_o and_o entire_o bind_v to_o such_o a_o new_a power_n as_o ever_o i_o be_v to_o the_o most_o legal_a prince_n thus_o far_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n go_v towards_o make_v a_o legal_a king_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o receive_v custom_n and_o usage_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o right_a reason_n now_o though_o different_a nation_n have_v different_a law_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n yet_o they_o seem_v all_o to_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n turn_v that_o which_o be_v original_o no_o more_o but_o force_n into_o a_o civil_a and_o legal_a authority_n by_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o this_o mean_n kingdom_n and_o empire_n be_v transfer_v and_o prince_n gain_v a_o right_n to_o those_o throne_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o antecedent_n right_o when_o god_n intend_v to_o pull_v down_o one_o king_n and_o set_v up_o another_o he_o give_v success_n to_o the_o rise_a prince_n put_v the_o nation_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o order_v it_o that_o by_o force_n and_o power_n or_o other_o art_n he_o obtain_v their_o consent_n and_o submission_n and_o then_o he_o be_v their_o king_n and_o be_v invest_v with_o god_n authority_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v visible_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o unite_a strength_n and_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o these_o term_n i_o suppose_v our_o author_n and_o i_o may_v very_o well_o agree_v that_o the_o convocation_n do_v allow_v such_o government_n as_o be_v begin_v by_o wicked_a mean_n when_o they_o be_v thorough_o settle_v to_o become_v legal_a and_o rightful_a power_n not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n wherewith_o they_o be_v invest_v this_o i_o own_v before_o that_o the_o distinction_n between_o king_n de_fw-mi jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la relate_v only_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o upon_o other_o account_n those_o king_n who_o be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n and_o have_v his_o authority_n be_v rightful_a king_n that_o be_v so_o rightful_a that_o our_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o they_o but_o this_o be_v all_o shuffle_n and_o play_v with_o word_n for_o the_o single_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o convocation_n by_o thorough_o settle_v mean_n that_o such_o government_n as_o be_v begin_v by_o usurpation_n or_o rebellion_n or_o other_o wicked_a mean_n can_v be_v thorough_o settle_v till_o they_o acquire_v a_o legal_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o say_v must_v be_v by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o rightful_a king_n or_o by_o a_o long_a prescription_n now_o this_o i_o say_v the_o convocation_n can_v not_o mean_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o instance_n they_o give_v of_o such_o power_n for_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n can_v never_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n be_v the_o legal_a and_o rightful_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n where_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a succession_n of_o person_n in_o who_o the_o ordinary_a power_n reside_v can_v never_o die_v nor_o lose_v their_o claim_n to_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o god_n though_o they_o may_v submit_v when_o under_o force_n so_o that_o here_o be_v neither_o death_n nor_o session_n and_o they_o be_v far_o from_o have_v such_o a_o prescription_n as_o our_o author_n make_v necessary_a to_o give_v such_o power_n a_o legal_a right_n and_o this_o answer_v all_o his_o other_o instance_n where_o he_o argue_v only_o from_o the_o term_n lawful_a now_o if_o submission_n in_o such_o case_n will_v give_v a_o right_n to_o our_o obedience_n in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o which_o justify_v the_o submission_n of_o israel_n will_v justify_v the_o submission_n of_o any_o other_o people_n to_o a_o prevail_a power_n and_o will_v give_v such_o power_n as_o good_a a_o right_n as_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n can_v challenge_v to_o israel_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v here_o i_o think_v be_v this_o that_o by_o submission_n which_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n 5._o our_o author_n mean_v the_o submission_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o those_o in_o who_o the_o right_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n but_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o king_n do_v 1._o but_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o submission_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v that_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n be_v swear_v allegiance_n a_o submission_n and_o acknowledgement_n what_o become_v then_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o henry_n iv._o be_v yield_n to_o force_n and_o power_n quit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o leave_v the_o throne_n though_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o recover_v it_o again_o when_o he_o can_v a_o submission_n if_o it_o be_v do_v not_o a_o king_n so_o far_o submit_v when_o he_o leave_v his_o country_n without_o any_o legal_a authority_n of_o government_n and_o leave_v his_o people_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prevail_a prince_n be_v not_o this_o as_o much_o a_o submission_n as_o if_o he_o have_v stay_v at_o home_n and_o lay_v aside_o his_o crown_n and_o submit_v to_o a_o private_a life_n without_o renounce_v his_o right_n and_o future_a claim_n but_o if_o nothing_o be_v a_o submission_n but_o renounce_v his_o right_n and_o make_v a_o formal_a resignation_n and_o conveyance_n of_o power_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o our_o author_n will_v prove_v that_o the_o israelite_n thus_o submit_v to_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n or_o what_o other_o submission_n they_o make_v but_o a_o bare_a yield_n to_o force_n and_o power_n what_o other_o submission_n do_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o judah_n make_v to_o the_o
in_o the_o throne_n with_o a_o divine_a and_o with_o a_o humane_a entail_v a_o divine_a entail_v be_v god_n settle_v the_o crown_n on_o such_o a_o family_n by_o the_o express_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n and_o though_o god_n shall_v after_o this_o settle_v a_o prince_n in_o the_o throne_n by_o his_o providence_n to_o who_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o belong_v by_o this_o entail_v such_o a_o providence_n will_v not_o justify_v subject_n in_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o providential_a king_n when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o set_v the_o right_a heir_n upon_o the_o throne_n for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o expound_v providence_n against_o the_o express_a revelation_n of_o god_n will_n but_o a_o human_a entail_v be_v only_o a_o providential_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n on_o such_o a_o family_n and_o what_o be_v settle_v only_o by_o providence_n may_v be_v unsettle_a by_o providence_n again_o for_o where_o god_n make_v king_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n he_o can_v unmake_v they_o by_o his_o providence_n also_o and_o make_v new_a one_o this_o discover_v the_o fallacy_n of_o what_o he_o add_v we_o do_v not_o oppose_v human_a law_n to_o god_n authority_n but_o we_o oppose_v law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o god_n authority_n and_o which_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o we_o to_o providence_n which_o be_v no_o rule_n now_o i_o will_v ask_v our_o author_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o entail_v the_o crown_n be_v not_o humane_a law_n if_o they_o be_v i_o ask_v whether_o they_o do_v not_o oppose_v these_o humane_a law_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n in_o make_v king_n by_o his_o providence_n for_o do_v they_o not_o refuse_v to_o obey_v a_o king_n who_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v place_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n upon_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v not_o king_n by_o law_n and_o then_o i_o think_v they_o give_v great_a authority_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o to_o god_n in_o make_v king_n which_o be_v to_o oppose_v humane_a law_n to_o god_n authority_n to_o avoid_v this_o he_o will_v not_o call_v they_o humane_a law_n but_o law_n make_v by_o god_n authority_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v humane_a or_o divine_a law_n it_o be_v a_o childish_a piece_n of_o sophistry_n and_o argue_v a_o great_a contempt_n of_o his_o reader_n to_o call_v humane_a law_n law_n make_v by_o god_n authority_n because_o sovereign_a power_n which_o make_v these_o law_n be_v god_n authority_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o humane_a and_o divine_a law_n because_o they_o be_v both_o make_v by_o god_n authority_n though_o the_o one_o be_v make_v by_o the_o immediate_a authority_n of_o god_n the_o other_o be_v make_v by_o man_n who_o receive_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n whereas_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n give_v a_o immediate_a divine_a authority_n to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o god_n which_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o god_n authority_n in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n terminate_v on_o the_o person_n and_o do_v not_o immediate_o affect_v his_o law_n sovereign_a prince_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n but_o their_o law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o man_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v this_o that_o divine_a law_n which_o be_v make_v by_o god_n himself_o have_v a_o superior_a authority_n to_o man_n and_o to_o all_o humane_a law_n though_o make_v by_o a_o delegated_a authority_n from_o god_n for_o god_n grant_v authority_n to_o man_n only_o in_o subordination_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o law_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o all_o the_o by-law_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v the_o king_n law_n because_o make_v by_o his_o authority_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o charter_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o private_a law_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v both_o make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n this_o may_v satisfy_v our_o author_n that_o though_o humane_a law_n in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o god_n authority_n yet_o when_o man_n oppose_v a_o legal_a entail_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n in_o make_v king_n they_o oppose_v humane_a law_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n well!_o but_o these_o law_n be_v our_o rule_n they_o be_v be_v so_o when_o they_o be_v not_o overrule_v by_o a_o superior_a authority_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o if_o by_o this_o he_o mean_v that_o we_o must_v not_o make_v providence_n the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o we_o i_o e._n that_o we_o must_v not_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v whatever_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v i_o grant_v it_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a not_o his_o providence_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n can_v direct_v our_o duty_n can_v lay_v some_o new_a obligation_n on_o we_o and_o discharge_v our_o old_a one_o this_o be_v manifest_o false_a in_o a_o thousand_o instance_n every_o new_a condition_n providence_n put_v we_o in_o every_o new_a relation_n it_o create_v it_o require_v some_o new_a duty_n and_o lay_v some_o new_a obligation_n on_o we_o i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o if_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n can_v remove_v one_o king_n and_o set_v up_o another_o though_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o prince_n yet_o it_o change_v the_o object_n of_o their_o allegiance_n as_o it_o change_v their_o prince_n the_o law_n of_o god_n prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n make_v he_o and_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o opposition_n he_o make_v between_o humane_a law_n of_o entail_v and_o providence_n for_o he_o confess_v they_o do_v oppose_v law_n make_v by_o the_o divine_a authority_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o entail_v the_o crown_n to_o providence_n or_o to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o make_v king_n that_o be_v they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o adhere_v to_o that_o king_n though_o out_o of_o possession_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n against_o that_o king_n who_o be_v actual_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n now_o if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o sense_n of_o thing_n and_o not_o the_o word_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v that_o they_o oppose_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n against_o providence_n his_o former_a providence_n against_o his_o late_a providence_n that_o be_v they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o change_v and_o alter_v whatever_o reason_n the_o divine_a wisdom_n see_v for_o it_o but_o what_o god_n have_v once_o do_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o abide_v by_o whatever_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o do_v afterward_o which_o be_v to_o oppose_v god_n authority_n and_o to_o shackle_v and_o confine_v providence_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o alter_v its_o usual_a method_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n or_o when_o it_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n once_o shall_v never_o be_v at_o liberty_n while_o that_o family_n last_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o again_o to_o any_o other_o for_o what_o be_v these_o law_n which_o he_o say_v be_v make_v by_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o be_v our_o rule_n they_o be_v the_o law_n of_o succession_n which_o entail_v the_o crown_n and_o how_o do_v god_n settle_v the_o crown_n on_o any_o family_n by_o such_o law_n no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o his_o providence_n so_o overrule_a the_o heart_n and_o counsel_n of_o man_n as_o to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o entail_v which_o give_v a_o humane_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o bar_v all_o other_o humane_a claim_n so_o that_o a_o hereditary_a king_n by_o a_o humane_a entail_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n be_v only_o a_o providential_a king_n as_o much_o a_o providential_a king_n as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o family_n be_v who_o obtain_v it_o by_o election_n or_o conquest_n or_o worse_a art_n not_o by_o god_n express_a nomination_n of_o the_o person_n so_o that_o to_o opppose_v the_o law_n of_o entail_v make_v not_o by_o god_n immediate_a authority_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n but_o by_o the_o overrule_a influence_n of_o providence_n against_o god_n set_v up_o a_o new_a king_n on_o the_o throne_n by_o other_o act_n of_o his_o providence_n be_v to_o oppose_v providence_n against_o providence_n god_n providenee_n in_o
can_v learn_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n from_o the_o convocation_n itself_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o convocation_n that_o those_o prince_n 5._o who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n to_o their_o throne_n may_v yet_o have_v god_n authority_n which_o i_o prove_v because_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o illegal_a and_o usurp_v power_n and_o yet_o affirm_v that_o the_o authority_n exercise_v by_o they_o be_v god_n authority_n to_o this_o our_o author_n answer_v 3._o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o but_o the_o convocation_n distinguish_v between_o the_o mean_n of_o acquire_v the_o power_n and_o the_o power_n itself_o the_o mean_n of_o acquire_a power_n may_v be_v very_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a and_o yet_o the_o power_n afterward_o may_v be_v very_o legal_a but_o the_o doctor_n resolve_v they_o must_v be_v all_o one_o and_o because_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o the_o ambition_n of_o encroach_a king_n and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n as_o a_o mean_n whereby_o government_n have_v be_v alter_v therefore_o by_o a_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v they_o must_v mean_v usurp_v power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o such_o beginning_n afterward_o to_o acquire_v a_o right_n and_o to_o terminate_v in_o a_o legal_a title_n and_o till_o that_o be_v the_o government_n be_v as_o unjust_a as_o the_o rebellion_n and_o encroachment_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o author_n a_o government_n which_o be_v illegal_o and_o wicked_o begin_v when_o it_o be_v legal_o settle_v have_v god_n authority_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o the_o convocation_n mean_v by_o it_o as_o for_o what_o he_o say_v that_o i_o will_v not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o mean_n of_o acquire_a power_n and_o the_o power_n itself_o i_o do_v not_o indeed_o distinguish_v as_o he_o do_v but_o i_o distinguish_v as_o the_o convocation_n do_v that_o the_o mean_n be_v wicked_a but_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v god_n which_o be_v all_o the_o distinction_n the_o convocation_n make_v and_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o show_v i_o where_o the_o convocation_n say_v that_o the_o government_n which_o be_v illegal_o acquire_v can_v be_v thorough_o settle_v till_o it_o become_v legal_a if_o this_o have_v be_v their_o meaning_n it_o have_v be_v easy_o say_v and_o have_v prevent_v all_o mistake_n about_o it_o which_o their_o word_n without_o this_o limitation_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o betray_v man_n into_o i_o believe_v all_o unbiased_a man_n who_o be_v not_o preposs_v with_o other_o notion_n and_o concern_v that_o the_o convocation_n shall_v be_v on_o their_o side_n will_v never_o dream_v of_o our_o author_n sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o 1._o if_o the_o convocation_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o our_o author_n say_v that_o a_o government_n illegal_o begin_v when_o it_o be_v legal_o settle_v have_v god_n authority_n what_o a_o wonderful_a discovery_n be_v this_o that_o legal_a prince_n have_v god_n authority_n for_o who_o doubt_v of_o this_o what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o introduce_v this_o with_o such_o a_o long_a pompous_a preface_n of_o the_o change_n of_o government_n by_o the_o ambition_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n for_o let_v government_n begin_v how_o they_o will_v when_o they_o be_v once_o legal_o settle_v no_o man_n that_o i_o know_v of_o who_o own_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o government_n to_o be_v from_o god_n dispute_v they_o which_o make_v i_o wonder_v at_o our_o author_n reason_n 21._o viz._n leave_v it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o wicked_a way_n of_o obtain_v this_o right_a be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n itself_o and_o people_n shall_v from_o thence_o take_v occasion_n to_o rebel_v and_o disturb_v all_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n because_o they_o can_v not_o show_v a_o express_a order_n from_o god_n or_o derive_v the_o pedigree_n of_o their_o government_n even_o from_o adam_n and_o noah_n to_o prevent_v the_o terrible_a confusion_n that_o such_o a_o notion_n will_v make_v in_o the_o world_n they_o say_v that_o the_o wicked_a way_n of_o attain_v it_o or_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o person_n that_o have_v it_o be_v no_o impeachment_n of_o the_o right_n itself_o but_o when_o it_o be_v attain_v it_o be_v god_n authority_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o wise_a and_o grave_a convocation_n write_v a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o confute_v a_o notion_n without_o name_v it_o or_o give_v any_o hint_n at_o it_o which_o if_o ever_o it_o enter_v into_o any_o mad_a man_n head_n yet_o never_o do_v never_o can_v disturb_v any_o government_n till_o a_o nation_n be_v fit_a for_o bedlam_n than_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o a_o convocation_n whereas_o the_o difficulty_n occasion_v by_o the_o change_n and_o revolution_n of_o government_n especial_o when_o a_o rightful_a prince_n be_v dispossess_v and_o another_o settle_v in_o his_o throne_n be_v very_o great_a and_o worthy_a of_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o convocation_n to_o direct_v man_n conscience_n in_o such_o case_n and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v every_o one_o judge_n two_o when_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o illegal_a power_n which_o begin_v by_o ambition_n and_o rebellion_n it_o be_v manifest_o unreasonable_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v express_v to_o expound_v this_o of_o a_o legal_a settlement_n by_o acquire_v a_o new_a legal_a right_n settlement_n i_o grant_v as_o our_o author_n say_v be_v a_o term_n of_o law_n and_o use_v by_o lawyer_n of_o a_o legal_a settlement_n and_o must_v always_o in_o reason_n be_v understand_v so_o in_o law_n when_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o express_v but_o yet_o a_o firm_a and_o stable_a possession_n without_o right_n must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v a_o settlement_n too_o though_o not_o a_o rightful_a settlement_n i_o suppose_v our_o author_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v in_o fact_n under_o the_o three_o henery_n though_o in_o his_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o a_o legal_a settlement_n now_o as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a in_o law_n to_o understand_v a_o settlement_n of_o a_o legal_a settlement_n when_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o express_v because_o the_o law_n must_v speak_v of_o such_o settlement_n as_o be_v according_a to_o law_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o power_n which_o be_v against_o law_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o possession_n not_o of_o right_n unless_o this_o have_v be_v express_v for_o the_o only_a ordinary_a way_n of_o settle_v illegal_a power_n be_v by_o possession_n not_o by_o right_n and_o that_o ever_o such_o power_n be_v afterward_o legal_o settle_v be_v a_o great_a accident_n and_o therefore_o the_o natural_a and_o obvious_a exposition_n of_o settlement_n in_o such_o case_n be_v a_o settlement_n of_o possession_n and_o it_o argue_v great_a perverseness_n of_o mind_n to_o reject_v that_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o be_v apply_v for_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o be_v foreign_a and_o unnatural_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o right_n and_o settlement_n of_o government_n be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n for_o they_o may_v be_v part_v the_o first_o relate_v to_o the_o title_n the_o second_o to_o the_o settle_a possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o whenever_o a_o rightful_a king_n be_v dispossess_v our_o author_n must_v grant_v that_o his_o settlement_n be_v go_v though_o not_o his_o right_n and_o if_o right_a and_o settlement_n may_v be_v part_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o settlement_n without_o right_n and_o than_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o conclude_v that_o settlement_n must_v always_o signify_v right_o nay_o the_o addition_n of_o through_o plain_o refer_v settlement_n to_o possession_n and_o not_o to_o right_o for_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n of_o right_a no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v of_o truth_n for_o all_o right_n in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o legal_a title_n be_v through_o rite_n but_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o settlement_n as_o that_o signify_v possession_n for_o prince_n may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o settle_v in_o the_o possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o government_n which_o be_v reason_n enough_o to_o expound_v thorough_o settle_v of_o a_o thorough_a settle_a possession_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n or_o a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n three_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o our_o author_n make_v necessary_a to_o the_o through_o settlement_n of_o such_o power_n as_o begin_v by_o usurpation_n or_o rebellion_n and_o try_v what_o sense_n it_o will_v make_v of_o what_o the_o convocation_n say_v now_o he_o tell_v we_o 19_o that_o a_o right_n to_o a_o government_n may_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o death_n or_o
never_o intend_v he_o for_o since_o the_o israelite_n do_v submit_v to_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_a to_o our_o author_n submission_n give_v a_o legal_a right_n he_o can_v not_o imagine_v why_o i_o say_v that_o those_o nation_n never_o can_v have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o government_n of_o israel_n unless_o it_o be_v because_o god_n be_v at_o that_o time_n their_o sovereign_n and_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v and_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o sovereign_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o people_n be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o now_o he_o have_v start_v a_o objection_n which_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o and_o his_o answer_n be_v as_o extravagant_a as_o the_o objection_n for_o he_o have_v find_v out_o something_o which_o he_o think_v equivalent_a to_o god_n submission_n to_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n and_o that_o be_v that_o god_n deliver_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n what_o then_o do_v god_n resign_v his_o government_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n and_o quit_v his_o right_n and_o claim_v to_o the_o government_n of_o they_o spectatum_fw-la admissi_fw-la but_o to_o proceed_v i_o will_v grant_v this_o author_n that_o legal_a power_n may_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o large_a notion_n as_o that_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v legal_a which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o nation_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n submission_n may_v make_v a_o legal_a king_n of_o he_o who_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v only_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la this_o be_v worth_a consider_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v it_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n wherein_o we_o must_v suppose_v all_o man_n free_a from_o any_o government_n but_o that_o of_o parent_n and_o head_n of_o family_n which_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v before_o civil_a government_n be_v form_v we_o can_v tell_v they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o give_v up_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o to_o who_o they_o please_v and_o this_o make_v such_o person_n their_o legal_a and_o rightful_a prince_n and_o governor_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o man_n who_o be_v free_a may_v give_v the_o government_n of_o themselves_o to_o another_o and_o if_o they_o may_v do_v this_o their_o do_v it_o be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o especial_o nature_n teach_v this_o when_o man_n be_v overpower_v by_o force_n and_o must_v either_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n or_o suffer_v the_o vengeance_n and_o fury_n of_o a_o usurp_a nimrod_n for_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o therefore_o justify_v whatever_o may_v be_v lawful_o do_v to_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n man_n may_v part_v with_o their_o liberty_n and_o submit_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o another_o and_o such_o a_o submission_n with_o respect_n to_o themselves_o give_v a_o right_a for_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a consent_n though_o extort_a by_o force_n as_o all_o moralist_n allow_v such_o a_o mix_a choice_n and_o election_n to_o be_v but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v this_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o who_o be_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o first_o original_a of_o government_n this_o can_v be_v do_v but_o once_o for_o when_o we_o have_v give_v up_o ourselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o another_o we_o have_v give_v away_o our_o liberty_n to_o choose_v for_o ourselves_o right_n unless_o we_o fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o liberty_n again_o or_o something_o like_o it_o which_o may_v be_v do_v many_o way_n but_o i_o shall_v name_v but_o one_o and_o that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o new_a prevail_a force_n that_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o a_o kingdom_n when_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v conquer_v for_o then_o the_o government_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o they_o be_v as_o much_o at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o a_o conquer_a prince_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n for_o every_o dissolution_n of_o government_n must_v so_o far_o restore_v we_o to_o the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o provide_v for_o ourselves_o or_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v conquer_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v as_o perfect_o at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o new_a conqueror_n as_o they_o be_v before_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o old_a prince_n or_o his_o ancestor_n with_o respect_n to_o private_a subject_n when_o their_o prince_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v violent_o change_v and_o they_o be_v as_o much_o under_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o the_o new_a prince_n or_o new_a government_n as_o they_o can_v be_v under_o a_o conquer_a prince_n who_o have_v conquer_a both_o king_n and_o people_n for_o force_n will_v justify_v submission_n and_o then_o it_o be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n from_o what_o quarter_n the_o force_n come_v when_o a_o man_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o new_a government_n which_o he_o can_v resist_v and_o which_o will_v not_o protect_v he_o nay_o which_o will_v undo_v and_o ruin_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o he_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o submission_n as_o if_o both_o his_o king_n and_o country_n be_v absolute_o conquer_v though_o we_o live_v under_o a_o settle_a government_n yet_o if_o we_o happen_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n where_o the_o government_n can_v protect_v we_o we_o may_v very_o innocent_o for_o our_o own_o preservation_n promise_n and_o swear_v to_o they_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o which_o it_o will_v be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v in_o other_o circumstance_n and_o then_o i_o think_v with_o great_a reason_n if_o the_o government_n can_v protect_v itself_o nor_o its_o subject_n from_o a_o great_a force_n subject_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o great_a power_n for_o our_o obligation_n to_o human_a government_n be_v reasonable_o suppose_v to_o except_v the_o case_n of_o a_o great_a force_n since_o such_o obligation_n can_v last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o government_n last_v conquest_n be_v the_o death_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o dissolve_v the_o contract_n as_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n do_v the_o marriage-vow_n this_o be_v not_o as_o some_o vain_o talk_v to_o justify_v the_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o promise_n to_o save_v ourselves_o and_o to_o make_v self-preservation_n the_o only_a supreme_a rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a but_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n or_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o protect_v himself_o or_o his_o subject_n in_o his_o government_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o obligation_n of_o oath_n for_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n it_o be_v a_o unalterable_a right_n of_o nature_n to_o submit_v to_o force_v all_o man_n will_v grant_v that_o no_o human_a law_n and_o constitution_n be_v so_o sacred_a as_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v that_o government_n and_o polity_n which_o god_n himself_o prescribe_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o they_o be_v religious_o bind_v to_o observe_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o covenant_n with_o god_n which_o certain_o be_v as_o sacred_a as_o any_o oath_n now_o these_o law_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o stranger_n but_o express_o forbid_v it_o that_o have_v they_o choose_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o any_o foreign_a prince_n they_o have_v great_o sin_v in_o it_o but_o this_o very_a law_n as_o sacred_a as_o it_o be_v give_v way_n to_o necessity_n and_o when_o they_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o aramite_n or_o moabite_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o if_o force_n will_v justify_v this_o in_o the_o israelite_n who_o have_v god_n for_o their_o king_n and_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o covenant_n with_o he_o to_o accept_v of_o no_o foreign_a prince_n to_o govern_v they_o it_o be_v hard_a if_o it_o will_v not_o justify_v the_o subject_n of_o human_a government_n most_o of_o which_o be_v at_o first_o found_v in_o mere_a force_n whatever_o their_o oath_n or_o obligation_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o a_o new_a and_o great_a force_n and_o this_o give_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o what_o our_o author_n add_v in_o the_o place_n last_o quote_v that_o god_n be_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n will_v be_v a_o argument_n against_o their_o submission_n for_o the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o that_o where_o god_n entail_v the_o crown_n he_o refer_v to_o what_o i_o say_v about_o joash_n and_o athaliah_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o usurper_n if_o
king_n of_o babylon_n when_o they_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_n to_o babylon_n and_o yet_o their_o submission_n our_o author_n confess_v give_v a_o legal_a right_n two_o can_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o king_n give_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n without_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n if_o not_o it_o seem_v the_o people_n may_v have_v some_o right_n if_o not_o to_o government_n yet_o to_o give_v away_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o if_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o a_o people_n can_v make_v a_o king_n when_o they_o have_v none_o why_o can_v it_o not_o do_v so_o when_o they_o be_v under_o a_o new_a force_n and_o power_n which_o be_v the_o same_o state_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o king_n for_o power_n have_v a_o immediate_a effect_n and_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o delay_n 3_o can_v every_o private_a man_n or_o any_o city_n or_o garrison_n when_o they_o be_v overpower_v and_o can_v be_v relieve_v by_o their_o prince_n submit_v for_o themselves_o to_o the_o conqueror_n without_o the_o submission_n of_o their_o king_n and_o do_v they_o not_o by_o such_o a_o submission_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n become_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o conqueror_n till_o they_o be_v retake_v and_o why_o can_v a_o whole_a nation_n in_o the_o same_o circumstance_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o the_o king_n have_v escape_v and_o do_v not_o and_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n 4_o for_o have_v a_o nation_n no_o right_n when_o the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o by_o make_v the_o best_a term_n they_o can_v with_o the_o new_a power_n must_v they_o ask_v leave_n of_o their_o prince_n whether_o they_o shall_v continue_v a_o nation_n when_o he_o be_v go_v whether_o they_o shall_v submit_v to_o a_o new_a prince_n when_o he_o can_v protect_v they_o no_o long_o all_o mankind_n have_v this_o natural_a right_n to_o submit_v for_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o need_v ask_v no_o prince_n leave_v to_o do_v it_o i_o urge_v all_o this_o only_a to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v such_o case_n wherein_o subject_n may_v submit_v without_o the_o submission_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o when_o they_o do_v so_o it_o give_v that_o prince_n a_o right_a to_o govern_v they_o for_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o his_o subject_n and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v such_o wherein_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o they_o confer_v a_o lawful_a right_n though_o they_o can_v extinguish_v their_o former_a king_n claim_n by_o it_o who_o have_v not_o submit_v 5_o for_o what_o will_v our_o author_n say_v to_o the_o submission_n of_o jaddus_n and_o the_o jew_n to_o alexander_n while_o darius_n be_v live_v who_o subject_n they_o be_v and_o who_o have_v not_o submit_v and_o yet_o they_o assert_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v alexander_n gain_v a_o lawful_a authority_n over_o they_o and_o that_o they_o owe_v all_o the_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o alexander_n which_o they_o former_o have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o persia_n can._n 31._o pag._n 67._o and_o then_o according_a to_o this_o convocation_n the_o submission_n of_o subject_n without_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o king_n give_v a_o lawful_a authority_n our_o author_n be_v much_o trouble_v about_o this_o story_n of_o jaddus_n and_o alexander_n etc._n and_o spend_v several_a page_n to_o confute_v josephus_n who_o be_v the_o only_a relator_n of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o engage_v in_o this_o quarrel_n the_o vindication_n of_o josephus_n as_o to_o this_o story_n be_v undertake_v by_o a_o more_o learned_a pen_n as_o i_o suppose_v our_o author_n will_v know_v before_o he_o will_v see_v this_o but_o this_o i_o must_v say_v that_o if_o they_o part_v with_o this_o story_n they_o lose_v so_o glorious_a a_o testimony_n as_o they_o use_v to_o account_v it_o to_o the_o indispensable_a obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n while_o the_o king_n to_o who_o we_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n live_v whether_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n or_o out_o of_o it_o that_o they_o will_v not_o find_v the_o like_a again_o in_o any_o record_n of_o time_n but_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v sensible_a jaddus_n confute_v their_o sense_n of_o it_o himself_o by_o submit_v to_o alexander_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n while_o darius_n be_v live_v and_o now_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o part_v with_o it_o well_o 11._o but_o as_o he_o himself_o observe_v the_o dispute_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o story_n be_v true_a or_o false_a but_o whether_o the_o convocation_n believe_v it_o for_o if_o they_o believe_v the_o story_n true_a by_o their_o judgement_n on_o the_o case_n we_o may_v know_v what_o their_o sense_n be_v about_o this_o matter_n this_o he_o grant_v but_o say_v likewise_o that_o their_o sense_n be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o their_o word_n and_o this_o i_o grant_v nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v make_v party_n to_o any_o more_o of_o the_o story_n than_o they_o have_v insert_v in_o their_o book_n but_o this_o i_o deny_v for_o if_o they_o believe_v any_o of_o the_o story_n upon_o iosephus_n authority_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o must_v believe_v all_o and_o if_o they_o pass_v their_o judgement_n on_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n such_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v presume_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n especial_o when_o different_a circumstance_n will_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n according_a to_o our_o author_n opinion_n it_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o iaddus_n submission_n to_o alexander_n whether_o darius_n be_v live_v or_o dead_a and_o can_v we_o think_v such_o wise_a man_n as_o make_v up_o that_o convocation_n shall_v not_o consider_v this_o though_o as_o he_o say_v they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o do_v consider_v it_o and_o take_v their_o story_n from_o josephus_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o he_o they_o can_v have_v it_o from_o no_o other_o author_n it_o be_v plain_a they_o must_v believe_v darius_n to_o be_v live_v when_o jaddus_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o notwithstanding_o this_o submit_a to_o alexander_n which_o show_v what_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o subject_n who_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n may_v yet_o when_o under_o force_n as_o jaddus_n be_v become_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o prevail_a prince_n what_o he_o mention_n concern_v iaddus_n answer_n to_o alexander_n i_o answer_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n p._n 8._o and_o he_o have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v any_o reply_n to_o it_o but_o he_o add_v 12._o grant_v the_o story_n true_a it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v urge_v for_o that_o be_v it_o will_v not_o justify_v a_o subject_a under_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o submit_v to_o another_o prince_n while_o his_o own_o king_n be_v live_v and_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v this_o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n appear_v to_o jaddus_n in_o a_o dream_n and_o warn_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o alexander_n and_o to_o meet_v he_o in_o that_o solemn_a manner_n he_o do_v so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o singular_a and_o exempt_a case_n and_o fall_v within_o the_o circumstance_n of_o jehu_n and_o ahud_o it_o be_v always_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o case_n of_o great_a extremity_n and_o emergency_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o god_n for_o some_o express_a revelation_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o here_o josephus_n tell_v we_o be_v all_o the_o preparation_n to_o it_o they_o fast_v and_o pray_v and_o the_o next_o night_n god_n appear_v to_o jaddus_n however_o as_o we_o have_v the_o story_n from_o josephus_n so_o we_o must_v take_v all_o from_o he_o and_o he_o tell_v express_o that_o god_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o order_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o god_n appear_v and_o command_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o authority_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o story_n and_o then_o it_o be_v whole_o beside_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o for_o there_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o act_v by_o common_a and_o stand_a rule_n and_o by_o express_a revelation_n and_o if_o these_o gentleman_n will_v show_v we_o any_o express_a revelation_n for_o what_o they_o do_v as_o jaddus_n have_v than_o they_o say_v something_o but_o till_o they_o can_v show_v that_o this_o example_n of_o jaddus_n if_o it_o be_v true_a will_v do_v they_o no_o service_n we_o be_v now_o dispute_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n and_o therefore_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o convocation_n do_v not_o assign_v this_o reason_n why_o jaddus_n after_o his_o oath_n to_o darius_n submit_v to_o alexander_n for_o they_o make_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o submission_n and_o therefore_o never_o inquire_v into_o the_o
reason_n of_o it_o which_o they_o think_v visible_a enough_o in_o the_o force_n he_o be_v under_o but_o i_o will_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o this_o if_o he_o will_v but_o remember_v it_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o case_n of_o jehoiada_n and_o athaliah_n but_o the_o answer_n to_o all_o this_o be_v plain_a for_o as_o josephus_n tell_v the_o story_n jaddus_n never_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o submit_v to_o alexander_n when_o he_o be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a force_n to_o jerusalem_n but_o his_o care_n be_v how_o he_o may_v atone_v for_o his_o former_a contumacy_n by_o a_o early_a submission_n and_o the_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o offer_v 8._o be_v not_o to_o beg_v god_n direction_n whether_o he_o shall_v submit_v to_o alexander_n or_o not_o for_o that_o he_o be_v determine_v to_o do_v but_o that_o god_n will_v be_v favourable_a to_o his_o people_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n they_o be_v in_o from_o a_o provoke_v conqueror_n and_o when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o his_o dream_n he_o answer_v no_o question_n about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o submit_v to_o alexander_n but_o direct_v he_o how_o to_o do_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o shall_v prevent_v the_o threaten_a danger_n that_o he_o shall_v appear_v in_o his_o pontificial_a attire_n in_o which_o it_o seem_v god_n himself_o have_v former_o appear_v to_o alexander_n and_o promise_v he_o success_n over_o the_o persian_n by_o which_o alexander_n know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o priest_n of_o that_o god_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v his_o victory_n and_o this_o make_v he_o worship_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o show_v all_o kindness_n to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n so_o that_o jaddus_n have_v no_o revelation_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o submit_v to_o alexander_n nor_o have_v we_o need_v of_o any_o but_o we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o convocation_n upon_o this_o which_o they_o intend_v as_o a_o common_a and_o stand_a rule_n but_o the_o great_a instance_n our_o author_n depend_v on_o and_o doubt_v not_o to_o carry_v the_o cause_n by_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o joash_n and_o athaliah_n the_o story_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o the_o convocation_n be_v this_o after_o the_o death_n of_o abaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n 41._o his_o mother_n athaliah_n find_v his_o child_n all_o to_o be_v very_o young_a kill_v they_o all_o but_o the_o young_a and_o reign_v by_o usurpation_n six_o year_n over_o the_o land_n the_o say_v young_a child_n who_o name_n be_v joash_n be_v secret_o convey_v away_o by_o his_o aunt_n jehosabeth_n his_o father_n sister_n and_o wife_n to_o jehoiada_n the_o highpriest_n who_o keep_v he_o so_o secret_o in_o the_o temple_n as_o that_o athaliah_n the_o usurper_n can_v never_o hear_v of_o he_o now_o after_o the_o say_v six_o year_n that_o joash_n the_o true_a and_o natural_a heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v so_o bring_v up_o he_o the_o say_v jehoiada_n be_v the_o king_n uncle_n and_o the_o chief_a head_n or_o prince_n of_o his_o tribe_n send_v through_o judah_n for_o the_o levite_n and_o chief_a father_n both_o of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o jerusalem_n who_o according_o repair_v thither_o and_o be_v make_v acquaint_v by_o he_o with_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n will_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o they_o altogether_o by_o a_o covenant_n acknowledge_v their_o allegiance_n unto_o he_o as_o unto_o their_o lawful_a king_n and_o so_o dispose_v of_o thing_n as_o present_o after_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v which_o dutiful_a office_n of_o subject_n be_v perform_v they_o apprehend_v the_o usurper_n athaliah_n and_o show_v she_o as_o before_o it_o be_v by_o the_o say_a state_n resolve_v in_o all_o the_o process_n of_o which_o action_n nothing_o be_v do_v either_o by_o jehoiada_n the_o highpriest_n or_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o people_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n which_o god_n himself_o do_v not_o require_v at_o their_o hand_n joash_n their_o late_a king_n son_n be_v then_o their_o only_a natural_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n although_o athaliah_n keep_v he_o six_o year_n from_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o story_n and_o their_o canon_n upon_o it_o be_v this_o if_o any_o man_n therefore_o shall_v affirm_v either_o that_o athaliah_n do_v well_o in_o murder_v her_o son_n child_n or_o that_o jehoiada_n and_o his_o wife_n do_v amiss_o in_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o their_o king_n joash_n or_o that_o athaliah_n be_v not_o a_o tyrannical_a usurper_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v alive_a or_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o lawful_a for_o jehoiada_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o levite_n and_o people_n to_o have_v yield_v their_o subjection_n to_o their_o lawful_a king_n nor_o have_v so_o do_v and_o their_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o have_v join_v together_o for_o the_o overthrow_v of_o athaliah_n the_o usurper_n or_o that_o jehoiada_n the_o highpriest_n be_v not_o bind_v as_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n both_o to_o inform_v the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n promise_n that_o joash_n shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o likewise_o anoint_v he_o or_o that_o this_o fact_n either_o of_o the_o prince_n priest_n or_o people_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o lawful_a warrant_n for_o any_o afterward_o either_o prince_n priest_n or_o people_n to_o have_v depose_v any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n who_o by_o right_a of_o succession_n come_v to_o their_o crown_n or_o to_o have_v kill_v they_o for_o any_o respect_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o have_v set_v another_o in_o their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o own_o choice_n or_o that_o either_o this_o example_n of_o jehoiada_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v give_v then_o to_o the_o highpriest_n any_o authority_n to_o dispute_n determine_v or_o judge_n whether_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n shall_v either_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o crown_n because_o their_o father_n be_v idolator_n or_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v depose_v from_o it_o in_o that_o respect_n or_o in_o any_o other_o respect_n whatsoever_o he_o do_v great_o err_v i_o have_v transcribe_v this_o because_o we_o must_v have_v a_o little_a dispute_n about_o it_o and_o it_o be_v fit_v the_o reader_n shall_v have_v both_o the_o story_n and_o the_o canon_n before_o he_o our_o author_n '_o be_v argument_n from_o this_o story_n be_v this_o 17._o it_o be_v plain_a the_o convocation_n do_v not_o conceive_v that_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o all_o its_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n be_v that_o thorough_a settlement_n to_o which_o be_v due_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n as_o to_o god_n authority_n athaliah_n personal_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n with_o all_o its_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o power_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o her_o hand_n and_o at_o her_o disposal_n and_o this_o also_o for_o no_o less_o a_o time_n than_o six_o year_n and_o in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o any_o usurper_n or_o any_o rightful_a king_n ever_o enjoy_v they_o but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o convocation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o urge_v obedience_n to_o she_o as_o to_o god_n authority_n that_o they_o express_o justify_v the_o resist_a nay_o the_o slay_v she_o and_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o by_o a_o thorough_a settlement_n the_o convocation_n do_v not_o mean_v a_o full_a possession_n of_o power_n mere_o for_o they_o say_v when_o a_o government_n be_v full_o settle_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v as_o god_n authority_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o they_o say_v also_o that_o when_o athaliah_n be_v full_o possess_v of_o the_o throne_n she_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v but_o to_o be_v resist_v and_o slay_v and_o the_o conclusion_n from_o these_o premise_n be_v that_o to_o be_v full_o possess_v of_o the_o throne_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o to_o be_v so_o thorough_o settle_v as_o to_o make_v it_o god_n authority_n and_o obedience_n to_o become_v a_o duty_n now_o it_o be_v sufficient_a here_o to_o observe_v that_o he_o have_v not_o give_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o a_o full_a and_o settle_a possession_n for_o he_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o as_o i_o state_n it_o viz._n when_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v submit_v to_o such_o a_o prince_n which_o in_o the_o case_n of_o antiochus_n be_v one_o thing_n 69._o the_o convocation_n express_o make_v necessary_a to_o a_o thorough_a settlement_n the_o government_n
when_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v by_o such_o submission_n than_o submission_n which_o necessity_n justify_v before_o become_v a_o duty_n and_o those_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v at_o first_o or_o may_v have_v refuse_v to_o do_v so_o without_o sin_n when_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v by_o a_o general_a submission_n be_v then_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v themselves_o the_o question_n then_o between_o we_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v this_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o oppose_v i_o not_o whether_o the_o jew_n may_v lawful_o submit_v to_o athaliah_n while_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o throne_n for_o this_o i_o grant_v they_o may_v lawful_o do_v but_o whether_o they_o have_v sosubmit_v and_o she_o be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o her_o throne_n for_o that_o our_o author_n will_v suppose_v it_o be_v not_o as_o unlawful_a upon_o my_o principle_n for_o the_o jew_n to_o set_v up_o joash_n and_o to_o kill_v athaliah_n as_o it_o be_v for_o any_o other_o people_n to_o depose_v and_o murder_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v among_o they_o and_o here_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o argument_n i_o make_v use_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o providence_n and_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o human_a society_n which_o he_o say_v will_v equal_o serve_v athaliah_n as_o any_o other_o king_n or_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o if_o they_o will_v i_o will_v give_v they_o up_o for_o lose_v 1._o as_o for_o providence_n 7._o the_o sum_n of_o all_o he_o say_v be_v this_o that_o according_a to_o my_o principle_n athaliah_n be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o god_n by_o his_o counsel_n decree_n and_o order_n and_o peculiar_a order_n well!_o i_o must_v own_v it_o for_o i_o know_v none_o but_o god_n who_o can_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o i_o know_v no_o more_o hurt_v in_o own_v that_o god_n exalt_v athaliah_n to_o the_o throne_n than_o that_o he_o exalt_a baasha_n who_o slay_v nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o yet_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o prophet_n tell_v baasha_n i_o exalt_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n 1_o king_n 16._o 2._o and_o what_o do_v he_o prove_v from_o this_o now_o athaliah_n say_v he_o have_v the_o actual_a administration_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n she_o be_v queen_n by_o god_n authority_n though_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o allegiance_n must_v be_v due_a to_o she_o as_o well_o as_o to_o any_o other_o and_o all_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n be_v as_o conclusive_a and_o valid_a for_o submission_n to_o athaliah_n as_o for_o submission_n to_o any_o body_n else_o grant_v all_o this_o and_o what_o then_o why_o then_o this_o justify_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o athaliah_n while_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o throne_n and_o no_o rightful_a heir_n appear_v and_o what_o hurt_n be_v there_o in_o this_o will_v our_o author_n condemn_v they_o for_o this_o submission_n or_o do_v the_o scripture_n or_o convocation_n do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v have_v conclude_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o jehoiada_n to_o have_v anoint_v joash_n and_o to_o have_v kill_v athaliah_n but_o this_o he_o know_v do_v not_o follow_v from_o my_o principle_n for_o i_o express_o distinguish_v between_o god_n make_v king_n by_o a_o particular_a nomination_n 11._o as_o he_o make_v king_n in_o jewry_n and_o entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n on_o david_n '_o s_o posterity_n and_o his_o make_v king_n by_o his_o providence_n as_o he_o do_v in_o other_o nation_n now_o what_o i_o say_v about_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o king_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o settle_v there_o by_o the_o divine_a providence_n concern_v only_o such_o kingdom_n where_o god_n make_v king_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n not_o such_o kingdom_n where_o god_n ordinary_o make_v king_n by_o a_o particular_a nomination_n of_o the_o person_n or_o by_o a_o divine_a entail_n which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o particular_a nomination_n for_o this_o great_o alter_v the_o case_n to_o make_v this_o plain_a let_v we_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n after_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n god_n first_o make_v king_n by_o a_o express_a nomination_n of_o the_o person_n as_o he_o do_v soul_n and_o david_n and_o afterward_o entail_v the_o kingdom_n on_o david_n posterity_n when_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v divide_v from_o judah_n he_o still_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o prerogative_n of_o nominate_v their_o king_n when_o he_o please_v but_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o so_o strict_o confine_v himself_o to_o nominate_v who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v king_n or_o to_o a_o entail_n of_o his_o own_o make_n but_o that_o he_o sometime_o set_v up_o king_n by_o his_o providence_n without_o a_o particular_a nomination_n or_o any_o successive_a right_n as_o he_o do_v in_o other_o nation_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v what_o the_o right_a of_o these_o providential_a king_n be_v in_o judah_n and_o israel_n now_o these_o king_n when_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o their_o throne_n have_v all_o the_o right_n of_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o judah_n or_o israel_n except_v this_o that_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v divest_v of_o their_o kingdom_n by_o god_n nomination_n of_o a_o new_a king_n or_o by_o the_o revival_n of_o a_o old_a entail_v when_o god_n nominate_v any_o king_n and_o give_v command_v to_o his_o prophet_n to_o anoint_v he_o it_o be_v always_o for_o life_n and_o though_o during_o his_o life_n he_o may_v nominate_v another_o to_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n as_o he_o do_v david_n to_o succeed_v saul_n yet_o he_o never_o nominate_v another_o to_o take_v his_o life_n and_o his_o crown_n from_o he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o perpetual_a entail_v though_o he_o may_v for_o a_o time_n interrupt_v the_o succession_n he_o do_v not_o cut_v it_o off_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o mere_a providential_a king_n as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v in_o such_o kingdom_n which_o be_v under_o the_o immediate_a disposal_n and_o nomination_n of_o god_n a_o new_a nomination_n or_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o right_a heir_n put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o reign_n as_o for_o example_n jeroboam_fw-la be_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n by_o god_n nomination_n and_o reign_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o for_o his_o sin_n god_n will_v not_o entail_v the_o kingdom_n on_o his_o family_n but_o baasha_n slay_v his_o son_n nadab_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v the_o first_o providential_a king_n of_o israel_n without_o a_o divine_a nomination_n or_o entail_n elah_n baasha_n son_n be_v slay_v by_o zimri_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n without_o any_o divine_a appointment_n make_v omri_n king_n ahab_n his_o son_n succeed_v omri_n and_o joram_n ahab_n who_o be_v all_o advance_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n without_o god_n nomination_n but_o now_o their_o sin_n be_v very_o provoke_v god_n command_v his_o prophet_n to_o anoint_v jehu_n king_n over_o israel_n to_o destroy_v the_o family_n of_o ahab_n and_o jehu_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v anoint_v immediate_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n kill_v joram_n and_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o ahab_n for_o though_o joram_n be_v advance_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o be_v the_o three_o successive_a king_n of_o his_o family_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o good_a right_n against_o all_o human_a claim_n yet_o he_o can_v have_v no_o unalterable_a right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n because_o that_o kingdom_n be_v at_o god_n immediate_a disposal_n when_o ever_o he_o please_v to_o nominate_v a_o king_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a behaviour_n of_o david_n and_o jehu_n david_n be_v anoint_v as_o well_o as_o jehu_n but_o he_o never_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n while_o saul_n live_v because_o there_o be_v then_o a_o anoint_a king_n on_o the_o throne_n but_o this_o be_v not_o ioram_n case_n he_o have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o providential_a right_o which_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n must_v give_v place_n to_o god_n anoint_v and_o therefore_o jehu_n be_v king_n of_o israel_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o joram_n be_v his_o subject_n and_o this_o be_v athaliah_n case_n she_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o throne_n by_o very_o wicked_a mean_n but_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v place_v there_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o if_o she_o have_v as_o through_o a_o settlement_n as_o other_o
usurper_n can_v have_v have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o submission_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o jew_n while_o it_o be_v not_o know_v that_o the_o king_n son_n be_v live_v but_o judah_n be_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n by_o god_n entail_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o true_a heir_n appear_v she_o fall_v from_o her_o power_n as_o much_o by_o the_o express_a ordinance_n and_o command_n of_o god_n as_o joram_n do_v when_o jehu_n be_v anoint_v for_o a_o divine_a entail_v as_o the_o convocation_n assert_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o express_a nomination_n this_o show_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o king_n set_v up_o by_o the_o divine_a providence_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o divine_a nomination_n or_o to_o a_o divine_a entail_v and_o king_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o other_o nation_n where_o god_n make_v king_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n the_o first_o may_v be_v and_o be_v depose_v when_o ever_o god_n nominate_v a_o new_a king_n or_o the_o right_a heir_n appear_v though_o they_o have_v all_o the_o right_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n before_o in_o other_o nation_n those_o king_n who_o be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o settle_v there_o be_v and_o continue_v king_n till_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n displace_v they_o again_o for_o where_o king_n be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n they_o can_v be_v unmake_v by_o providence_n too_o have_v our_o author_n consider_v this_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v mere_a trifle_n to_o talk_v of_o god_n entail_v the_o crown_n as_o if_o god_n be_v tie_v any_o more_o to_o the_o entail_v of_o his_o own_o make_n than_o he_o be_v to_o humane_a entail_v and_o his_o own_o decree_n and_o order_n will_v not_o cut_v off_o his_o own_o entail_v as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o men._n for_o though_o god_n may_v cut_v off_o his_o own_o entail_v if_o he_o please_v yet_o man_n can_v and_o the_o mere_a event_n of_o providence_n can_v never_o prove_v that_o god_n have_v do_v it_o for_o we_o must_v never_o interpret_v providential_a event_n to_o contradict_v a_o express_a revelation_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o place_v a_o king_n on_o the_o throne_n in_o judah_n or_o israel_n who_o neither_o be_v anoint_v by_o god_n command_n nor_o have_v a_o hereditary_a right_n by_o god_n entail_v justify_v their_o submission_n to_o he_o yet_o whenever_o god_n be_v please_v to_o anoint_v a_o new_a king_n or_o to_o discover_v their_o hereditary_a prince_n and_o to_o put_v it_o into_o their_o power_n to_o place_v he_o on_o the_o throne_n the_o right_a and_o authority_n of_o these_o providential_a king_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o now_o there_o will_v be_v no_o great_a occasion_n to_o take_v much_o notice_n of_o what_o he_o answer_v to_o my_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n for_o i_o ready_o grant_v what_o he_o contend_v for_o that_o these_o argument_n will_v equal_o conclude_v for_o submission_n to_o athaliah_n as_o to_o any_o other_o usurper_n and_o what_o then_o the_o jew_n do_v actual_o submit_v to_o athaliah_n and_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n justify_v their_o submission_n but_o our_o author_n dispute_v as_o if_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o submit_v to_o athaliah_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o story_n that_o they_o do_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o blame_v in_o scripture_n for_o so_o do_v but_o i_o suppose_v his_o mistake_n be_v that_o because_o they_o own_v joash_n for_o their_o king_n when_o he_o be_v anoint_v by_o jehojada_n and_o slay_v athaliah_n therefore_o they_o never_o submit_v to_o athaliah_n government_n as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o very_o innocent_o and_o lawful_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o athaliah_n while_o they_o know_v of_o no_o other_o king_n they_o have_v and_o yet_o own_o their_o king_n who_o be_v their_o king_n by_o a_o divine_a entail_v when_o they_o know_v he_o but_o indeed_o here_o be_v the_o fundamental_a mistake_n of_o all_o that_o he_o suppose_v the_o jew_n all_v this_o while_n know_v that_o joash_n the_o true_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v live_v and_o therefore_o out_o of_o loyalty_n to_o their_o prince_n they_o do_v not_o all_o this_o while_n submit_v to_o athaliah_n whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o story_n that_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o matter_n till_o jehojada_n send_v for_o the_o prince_n and_o levite_n and_o discover_v the_o king_n son_n to_o they_o and_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o consider_v how_o athaliah_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o for_o six_o year_n when_o all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n know_v it_o and_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o this_o mistake_n i_o know_v not_o what_o sense_n to_o make_v of_o what_o he_o say_v p._n 8._o about_o swear_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o she_o to_o defend_v she_o against_o all_o man_n even_o against_o he_o who_o they_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o throne_n that_o be_v against_o joash_n who_o be_v their_o rightful_a king_n but_o they_o can_v not_o own_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v so_o without_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v alive_a and_o safe_a and_o yet_o if_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o joash_n and_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v extinct_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o our_o author_n by_o his_o own_o principle_n have_v it_o be_v customary_a in_o those_o day_n what_o shall_v have_v hinder_v they_o to_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o athaliah_n for_o he_o allow_v possession_n to_o be_v something_o when_o there_o be_v no_o better_a claim_n against_o it_o and_o yet_o though_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o athaliah_n they_o may_v without_o perjury_n have_v own_v their_o lawful_a prince_n when_o jehoiada_n have_v discover_v he_o to_o they_o for_o no_o oath_n can_v oblige_v against_o a_o divine_a entail_v and_o therefore_o such_o case_n be_v always_o suppose_v to_o be_v except_v i_o assert_v in_o the_o case_n 42._o that_o government_n and_o allegiance_n be_v such_o relative_n as_o do_v mutuò_fw-la se_fw-la ponere_fw-la &_o tollere_fw-la the_o one_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o other_o if_o the_o prince_n can_v govern_v the_o subject_n can_v obey_v and_o therefore_o as_o far_o as_o he_o quit_v his_o government_n he_o quit_v their_o allegiance_n and_o leave_v his_o subject_n as_o he_o do_v his_o crown_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o another_o and_o must_v recover_v they_o both_o together_o 7._o this_o our_o author_n say_v be_v as_o plain_a a_o fallacy_n as_o ever_o he_o meet_v with_o and_o prove_v from_o the_o example_n of_o joash_n that_o it_o be_v so_o but_o i_o have_v say_v so_o much_o already_o to_o that_o case_n that_o i_o will_v trouble_v my_o reader_n no_o further_o with_o it_o divine_a and_o humane_a entail_v give_v very_o different_a right_n to_o prince_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o present_o and_o yet_o even_o in_o divine_a entail_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o submit_v to_o and_o obey_v usurp_v power_n either_o when_o they_o be_v under_o force_n or_o when_o they_o know_v not_o their_o rightful_a king_n that_o be_v whenever_o their_o king_n can_v not_o govern_v they_o he_o say_v by_o government_n i_o mean_v the_o actual_a administration_n of_o it_o and_o then_o government_n and_o allegiance_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v such_o relative_n that_o they_o be_v no_o relative_n at_o all_o they_o be_v only_o the_o act_n of_o relative_n and_o to_o say_v the_o act_n of_o relative_n be_v relative_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o any_o proposition_n in_o logic_n that_o it_o be_v logical_a nonsense_n well!_o logical_a nonsense_n i_o hope_v be_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o nonsense_n however_o but_o my_o meaning_n be_v plain_a enough_o and_o certain_o true_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o proposition_n in_o logic_n can_v be_v by_o government_n i_o do_v mean_v the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n not_o as_o that_o signify_v the_o particular_a act_n of_o government_n but_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v by_o allegiance_n i_o mean_v that_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n which_o be_v due_a to_o government_n and_o if_o our_o author_n will_v be_v so_o severe_a as_o not_o to_o allow_v i_o to_o call_v these_o relative_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o relation_n which_o make_v the_o relative_n and_o do_v mutuò_fw-la se_fw-la ponere_fw-la &_o tollere_fw-la for_o what_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o king_n to_o a_o subject_a his_o dominion_n and_o government_n what_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o a_o king_n his_o due_a allegiance_n and_o subjection_n then_o
dominion_n and_o government_n make_v a_o king_n and_o allegiance_n a_o subject_a and_o allegiance_n have_v as_o necessary_a a_o relation_n to_o dominion_n as_o a_o subject_a have_v to_o a_o king_n if_o there_o be_v no_o king_n there_o can_v be_v no_o subject_a if_o no_o dominion_n and_o government_n there_o can_v be_v no_o allegiance_n paternity_n be_v the_o relation_n that_o make_v a_o father_n and_o filiation_n a_o son_n and_o paternity_n and_o filiation_n have_v as_o mutual_a and_o necessary_a a_o respect_n to_o each_o other_o as_o father_n and_o son_n these_o be_v call_v by_o logician_n relative_n act_n and_o why_o then_o may_v not_o i_o call_v government_n and_o subjection_n relative_n duty_n by_o which_o i_o explain_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o relative_n but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v only_o a_o logical_a banter_n and_o so_o let_v it_o pass_v but_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n since_o we_o be_v get_v into_o logic_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o our_o author_n whether_o the_o relative_n continue_v to_o be_v a_o relative_n when_o the_o relation_n be_v destroy_v for_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o relative_n relata_fw-la secundum_fw-la esse_fw-la for_o i_o must_v speak_v cautious_o consist_v in_o their_o relation_n if_o the_o relation_n then_o of_o a_o king_n to_o his_o subject_n be_v dominion_n and_o government_n do_v he_o continue_v a_o king_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o dominion_n and_o government_n or_o do_v subject_n continue_v subject_n when_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n do_v they_o owe_v he_o allegiance_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o dominion_n that_o be_v can_v one_o relative_n subsist_v by_o its_o self_n without_o its_o correlate_n he_o tell_v we_o indeed_o 10._o that_o the_o relation_n be_v only_o between_o king_n and_o subject_a and_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n of_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o pay_v allegiance_n on_o the_o other_o be_v but_o the_o act_n of_o that_o relation_n and_o consequential_a to_o it_o but_o be_v not_o relative_n themselves_o but_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o he_o call_v the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n for_o king_n and_o subject_n be_v not_o the_o relation_n but_o relative_n as_o father_n and_o son_n be_v relative_n paternity_n and_o filiation_n the_o relation_n now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o relation_n between_o these_o relative_n king_n and_o subject_n the_o particular_a act_n of_o government_n and_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o allegiance_n i_o grant_v be_v but_o the_o act_n of_o that_o relation_n but_o still_o we_o want_v to_o know_v what_o the_o relation_n be_v to_o which_o these_o particular_a act_n be_v consequential_a and_o let_v our_o author_n think_v of_o anything_o else_o wherein_o to_o place_v this_o relation_n if_o he_o can_v beside_o actual_a dominion_n and_o sovereign_a power_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n to_o make_v a_o king_n and_o the_o obligation_n to_o subjection_n and_o allegiance_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o make_v a_o subject_a from_o whence_o flow_v the_o particular_a act_n of_o government_n and_o allegiance_n now_o if_o the_o relative_n cease_v with_o the_o relation_n where_o actual_a dominion_n and_o government_n cease_v the_o kingship_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o obligation_n to_o subjection_n and_o allegiance_n with_o it_o all_o that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o which_o those_o man_n must_v say_v who_o make_v allegiance_n inseparable_a from_o right_n be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o relation_n continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la relationis_fw-la that_o whereon_o the_o relation_n be_v found_v continue_v and_o that_o be_v a_o legal_a right_n while_o this_o right_n remain_v such_o a_o legal_a king_n though_o he_o be_v fall_v from_o power_n be_v king_n still_o and_o subject_n be_v subject_n still_o and_o owe_v allegiance_n to_o he_o now_o to_o shorten_v this_o dispute_n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o a_o legal_a hereditary_n right_o be_v not_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la relationis_fw-la the_o foundation_n of_o that_o relation_n which_o be_v between_o prince_n and_o subject_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o foundation_n of_o this_o relation_n between_o prince_n and_o subject_n in_o any_o but_o hereditary_a kingdom_n for_o the_o same_o relation_n can_v have_v but_o one_o foundation_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o way_n whereby_o prince_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n a_o hereditary_a right_n the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n the_o nomination_n of_o god_n a_o divine_a entail_v and_o conquest_n which_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o and_o if_o all_o these_o be_v different_a foundation_n there_o must_v be_v different_a kind_n and_o species_n of_o kingship_n whereas_o the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v find_v out_o such_o a_o foundation_n for_o this_o relation_n as_o will_v serve_v all_o sovereign_a prince_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o that_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o which_o king_n reign_v and_o to_o which_o subject_n owe_v obedience_n the_o several_a way_n of_o advance_v prince_n to_o the_o throne_n be_v but_o the_o several_a way_n of_o invest_v they_o with_o god_n authority_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n with_o which_o they_o be_v invest_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o relation_n and_o this_o be_v not_o always_o annex_v to_o a_o legal_a right_n but_o be_v always_o annex_v to_o a_o full_a and_o settle_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n no_o man_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n who_o have_v not_o the_o actual_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o government_n for_o god_n authority_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o government_n and_o when_o prince_n fall_v from_o government_n so_o far_o they_o lose_v god_n authority_n whatever_o become_v of_o their_o legal_a right_n and_o all_o logician_n grant_v that_o relation_n be_v dissolve_v when_o the_o foundation_n of_o such_o relation_n cease_v and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n subject_n can_v obey_v a_o prince_n when_o he_o can_v command_v nor_o submit_v to_o he_o when_o he_o can_v govern_v so_o when_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o government_n and_o another_o prince_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o throne_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o relation_n at_o present_a cease_v for_o when_o god_n have_v take_v away_o his_o government_n he_o have_v take_v away_o his_o present_a authority_n to_o govern_v for_o god_n never_o give_v the_o civil_a authority_n without_o the_o civil_a sword_n i_o grant_v in_o all_o other_o relation_n where_o the_o relation_n itself_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o government_n nor_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o relation_n cease_v by_o fall_v from_o the_o actual_a authority_n of_o government_n the_o case_n be_v different_a as_o between_z parent_n and_o child_n master_n and_o servant_n where_o the_o relation_n be_v found_v in_o nature_n or_o purchase_v or_o civil_a contract_n under_o the_o superior_a direction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o civil_a authority_n though_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n as_o he_o say_v be_v spirit_v away_o or_o take_v captive_a his_o servant_n and_o house_n and_o family_n do_v not_o present_o fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o next_o possessor_n but_o must_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o such_o private_a and_o particular_a interest_n be_v subject_a to_o public_a law_n and_o a_o superior_a authority_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n be_v at_o his_o own_o disposal_n and_o sovereign_a power_n and_o dominion_n to_o which_o the_o divine_a authority_n be_v annex_v be_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o king_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o when_o his_o sovereignty_n be_v lose_v the_o relation_n be_v so_o far_o dissolve_v and_o there_o be_v no_o high_a tribunal_n to_o appeal_v to_o but_o to_o that_o god_n who_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n and_o this_o show_v how_o inconsequent_a his_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o incapacity_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o pay_v allegiance_n and_o a_o king_n to_o govern_v if_o say_v he_o a_o subject_a be_v take_v captive_a or_o otherwise_o hinder_v from_o pay_v actual_a allegiance_n be_v the_o relation_n lose_v and_o do_v he_o therefore_o immediate_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o neither_o do_v a_o king_n if_o he_o be_v hinder_v from_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n but_o have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o our_o allegiance_n in_o and_o out_o of_o possession_n now_o to_o wave_v all_o other_o answer_n though_o i_o suppose_v our_o author_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o such_o a_o captive_n may_v become_v a_o subject_a to_o another_o prince_n these_o two_o case_n be_v not_o parallel_v in_o the_o
in_o such_o a_o case_n command_v we_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o obedience_n and_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o a_o prince_n in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n forbid_v it_o which_o must_v we_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o this_o our_o author_n answer_v 11._o where_o be_v this_o law_n of_o god_n that_o command_v we_o to_o obey_v usurper_n where_o be_v it_o ever_o affirm_v in_o scripture_n in_o express_a term_n or_o deduce_v from_o thence_o by_o evident_a consequence_n this_o i_o have_v show_v before_o and_o it_o be_v in_o my_o boek_n still_o and_o there_o he_o may_v see_v it_o but_o this_o law_n have_v need_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o evident_a and_o the_o doctor_n have_v need_n be_v very_o sure_a of_o it_o when_o he_o build_v not_o only_o his_o book_n but_o his_o practice_n upon_o it_o in_o plain_a contradiction_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o i_o never_o confess_v this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v learned_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n do_v allow_v and_o justify_v it_o and_o i_o think_v the_o scripture_n be_v very_o plain_a in_o the_o case_n and_o if_o he_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o be_v sure_a of_o any_o thing_n i_o think_v i_o be_o pretty_a sure_a of_o it_o but_o he_o prove_v the_o scripture_n can_v be_v clear_a in_o the_o point_n from_o the_o controversy_n about_o it_o in_o the_o late_a dismal_a time_n of_o usurpation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a in_o scripture_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o controversy_n and_o thus_o we_o must_v either_o be_v sceptic_n in_o religion_n or_o seek_v for_o a_o infallible_a interpreter_n thus_o heretic_n oppose_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n thus_o papist_n dispute_v against_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o whither_o these_o argument_n will_v carry_v our_o author_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o they_o look_v very_o kind_o towards_o rome_n and_o if_o that_o be_v his_o inclination_n i_o can_v pardon_v his_o zeal_n in_o this_o cause_n but_o no_o learned_a man_n can_v ever_o espy_v this_o law_n before_o the_o time_n of_o john_n goodwin_n 1._o what_o then_o do_v he_o think_v of_o mr._n calvin_n and_o grotius_n who_o have_v both_o pass_v for_o learned_a man_n and_o they_o espy_v this_o law_n before_o the_o time_n of_o john_n goodwin_n as_o he_o may_v see_v if_o he_o please_v in_o their_o commentary_n on_o daniel_n and_o the_o roman_n or_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seek_v for_o it_o i_o have_v give_v he_o a_o taste_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o the_o margin_n what_o think_v he_o of_o bishop_n overal_n convocation_n be_v there_o no_o learned_a man_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o they_o espy_v this_o doctrine_n before_o john_n goodwin_n be_v think_v of_o what_o john_n goodwin_n think_v of_o this_o matter_n i_o can_v tell_v for_o i_o be_o not_o much_o verse_v in_o his_o write_n but_o if_o some_o man_n abuse_v a_o true_a doctrine_n to_o wicked_a purpose_n must_v we_o therefore_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n or_o rather_o vindicate_v it_o from_o such_o abuse_n but_o what_o think_v he_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o sense_n he_o may_v guess_v at_o from_o what_o grotius_n have_v cite_v and_o their_o practice_n in_o all_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v more_o full_o declare_v it_o for_o they_o always_o submit_v to_o the_o reign_v emperor_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o they_o gain_v the_o throne_n and_o that_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o own_v the_o doctrine_n because_o they_o practise_v it_o as_o our_o author_n will_v quick_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o learned_a pen._n i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o the_o resolution_n of_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o depend_v on_o such_o nicty_n of_o law_n and_o history_n as_o learned_a man_n can_v agree_v about_o and_o that_o be_v a_o reason_n why_o legal_a right_n and_o title_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o prince_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o throne_n but_o be_v this_o a_o reason_n to_o reject_v the_o direction_n of_o scripture_n too_o because_o some_o man_n will_v dispute_v the_o plain_a text_n this_o have_v nothing_o but_o either_o scepticism_n or_o infallibility_n at_o the_o bottom_n our_o author_n proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o scripture-testimony_n 12._o which_o i_o cite_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o first_o from_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o god_n give_v kingdom_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v that_o he_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n 4._o dan._n 17._o 2._o 21_o 37._o now_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v that_o usurper_n be_v no_o king_n and_o therefore_o though_o god_n remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n he_o do_v not_o set_v up_o usurper_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o proof_n be_v that_o athaliah_n who_o be_v a_o usurper_n be_v no_o queen_n as_o for_o athaliah_n i_o suppose_v our_o author_n have_v enough_o of_o she_o already_o she_o be_v god_n providential_a queen_n though_o a_o usurper_n as_o much_o as_o baasha_n be_v god_n king_n and_o to_o say_v that_o a_o king_n without_o a_o legal_a title_n or_o a_o usurper_n who_o have_v a_o settle_a possession_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v no_o king_n be_v nonsense_n for_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n make_v a_o king_n 12._o as_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o regnum_fw-la à_fw-la regibus_fw-la reges_fw-la à_fw-la regendo_fw-la that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v so_o call_v from_o king_n and_o king_n from_o govern_v it_o be_v certain_a he_o who_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v king_n whether_o we_o will_v call_v he_o so_o or_o no_o and_o he_o be_v no_o king_n who_o have_v no_o regal_a power_n whatever_o his_o title_n be_v if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o our_o law_n be_v nonsense_n which_o distinguish_v between_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la if_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_fw-mi no_o king_n though_o it_o signify_v one_o who_o be_v actual_o king_n but_o pray_v what_o sense_n do_v this_o make_v of_o what_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n say_v that_o god_n change_v time_n and_o season_n remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n by_o king_n here_o according_a to_o our_o author_n the_o prophet_n mean_v not_o usurper_n but_o rightful_a and_o lawful_a king_n and_o then_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o god_n remove_v or_o pull_v down_o rightful_a king_n and_o that_o he_o set_v up_o rightful_a king_n now_o as_o for_o set_v up_o rightful_a king_n our_o author_n like_v it_o very_o well_o but_o how_o do_v he_o like_o pull_v down_o rightful_a king_n which_o be_v as_o much_o against_o law_n and_o right_n as_o to_o set_v up_o king_n without_o right_o and_o that_o it_o seem_v god_n do_v he_o will_v not_o allow_v we_o to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o a_o king_n who_o be_v set_v up_o without_o right_n will_v he_o then_o allow_v we_o to_o withdraw_v our_o allegiance_n from_o a_o rightful_a king_n who_o god_n have_v remove_v and_o pull_v down_o if_o he_o will_v as_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o will_v than_o god_n can_v no_o more_o remove_v a_o rightful_a king_n than_o he_o can_v set_v up_o a_o illegal_a usurper_n but_o when_o the_o prophet_n say_v god_n remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n to_o reconcile_v it_o to_o our_o author_n hypothesis_n the_o remove_a king_n must_v signify_v a_o usurper_n and_o the_o king_n set_v up_o a_o rightful_a and_o legal_a king_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o author_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o say_v this_o but_o whether_o he_o be_v or_o no_o he_o dare_v not_o say_v it_o for_o than_o he_o must_v allow_v that_o king_n may_v signify_v a_o usurper_n as_o well_o as_o a_o rightful_a king_n which_o overthrow_v all_o he_o say_v for_o than_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o expound_v the_o text_n of_o all_o king_n whatever_o they_o be_v who_o be_v remove_v or_o set_v up_o and_o this_o be_v evident_o the_o prophet_n meaning_n to_o attribute_v all_o the_o change_n and_o revolution_n of_o government_n when_o ever_o they_o happen_v not_o to_o chance_n or_o fate_n but_o to_o the_o divine_a providence_n that_o whenever_o we_o see_v one_o king_n remove_v and_o another_o set_v up_o whoever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v remove_v and_o set_v up_o by_o god_n who_o rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v does_n whosoever_o signify_v those_o only_o who_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n do_v give_v suppose_v a_o antecedent_n right_a in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v do_v give_v to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v signify_v give_v it_o only_o to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o law_n
give_v it_o do_v we_o use_v to_o say_v a_o man_n may_v give_v his_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o will_v when_o his_o estate_n be_v entail_v and_o he_o can_v alienate_v it_o from_o the_o right_a heir_n we_o shall_v think_v this_o a_o very_a absurd_a way_n of_o speak_v among_o man_n and_o yet_o thus_o our_o author_n must_v expound_v god_n give_v a_o kingdom_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v to_o signify_v his_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v call_v this_o expound_v scripture_n but_o i_o doubt_v every_o body_n else_o will_v give_v it_o some_o other_o name_n and_o i_o hope_v he_o himself_o upon_o second_o thought_n will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v more_o absurd_a still_o if_o we_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o occasion_n viz._n those_o great_a revolution_n and_o change_n of_o empire_n which_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v and_o which_o he_o attribute_n to_o god_n and_o when_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n be_v overturn_v by_o violence_n it_o be_v nonsense_n to_o talk_v of_o god_n set_v up_o only_o rightful_a king_n not_o usurper_n when_o all_o those_o revolution_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o force_n and_o usurpation_n man_n may_v talk_v of_o law_n and_o right_n of_o succession_n in_o a_o settle_a government_n but_o kingdom_n be_v not_o transfer_v nor_o king_n remove_v nor_o set_v up_o by_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o prophet_n tell_v we_o with_o respect_n to_o such_o violent_a revolution_n that_o god_n change_v time_n and_o season_n that_o he_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n a_o ingenious_a man_n must_v be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o say_v this_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o usurper_n but_o of_o rightful_a and_o legal_a king_n whereas_o if_o but_o one_o of_o these_o must_v be_v mean_v we_o must_v expound_v it_o of_o such_o king_n who_o ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o force_n and_o usurpation_n and_o if_o when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o remove_v king_n he_o will_v allow_v this_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o rightful_a king_n who_o be_v legal_o possess_v i_o wonder_v how_o he_o shall_v fancy_v that_o those_o king_n who_o dispossess_v the_o rightful_a king_n and_o place_n themselves_o in_o their_o throne_n shall_v in_o his_o sense_n be_v legal_a and_o rightful_a king_n too_o my_o testimony_n from_o the_o new-testament_n be_v rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n now_o by_o power_n our_o author_n say_v i_o understand_v usurp_v as_o well_o as_o lawful_a power_n i_o do_v so_o by_o power_n i_o understand_v the_o power_n in_o a_o settle_a government_n whatever_o their_o claim_n and_o title_n be_v he_o say_v this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o current_n of_o all_o good_a interpreter_n that_o i_o deny_v i_o have_v show_v he_o already_o that_o i_o have_v mr._n calvin_n and_o grotius_n on_o my_o side_n and_o the_o convocation_n and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v he_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o produce_v more_o my_o reason_n 18._o he_o say_v be_v because_o the_o scripture_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o king_n and_o usurper_n one_o of_o my_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n have_v give_v we_o no_o direction_n in_o this_o case_n but_o to_o submit_v and_o pay_v all_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n to_o the_o present_a power_n it_o make_v no_o distinction_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v find_v between_o rightful_a king_n and_o usurper_n between_o king_n who_o we_o must_v and_o who_o we_o must_v not_o obey_v these_o last_o word_n he_o conceal_v because_o they_o spoil_v all_o his_o argument_n for_o he_o add_v i_o think_v the_o case_n of_o athaliah_n have_v be_v a_o distinction_n and_o have_v this_o precept_n be_v give_v in_o those_o day_n i_o wonder_v whether_o any_o body_n will_v have_v doubt_v of_o who_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o athaliah_n or_o joash_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v plain_a there_o be_v a_o distinction_n between_o athaliah_n and_o joash_n that_o she_o be_v a_o usurper_n and_o he_o the_o rightful_a king_n and_o i_o hope_v our_o author_n have_v not_o that_o mean_a opinion_n of_o i_o to_o think_v that_o i_o make_v no_o distinction_n between_o a_o usurper_n and_o a_o rightful_a king_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o usurpation_n and_o their_o right_n but_o i_o say_v the_o scripture_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o a_o rightful_a king_n and_o a_o usurper_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n while_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n the_o scripture_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o king_n who_o we_o must_v obey_v and_o other_o king_n viz._n king_n by_o usurpation_n who_o we_o must_v not_o obey_v and_o with_o reference_n to_o this_o the_o case_n of_o athaliah_n be_v no_o example_n of_o such_o a_o distinction_n for_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o forbid_v either_o by_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o by_o jehoiada_n to_o submit_v to_o athaliah_n while_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o throne_n and_o 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why_o shall_v we_o think_v the_o apostle_n here_o intend_v a_o distinction_n unknown_a to_o scripture_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o rule_n before_o give_v to_o submit_v to_o lawful_a power_n but_o not_o to_o submit_v to_o usurper_n there_o have_v be_v some_o pretence_n of_o understanding_n st._n paul_n all_o power_n of_o all_o legal_a power_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o this_o any_o where_o else_o in_o scripture_n if_o he_o have_v intend_v any_o such_o distinction_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v it_o in_o express_a word_n or_o else_o no_o body_n can_v reasonable_o have_v understand_v he_o to_o intend_v this_o precept_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n only_o of_o power_n that_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n this_o i_o think_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n and_o do_v not_o expect_v to_o have_v be_v ask_v for_o more_o till_o this_o have_v be_v answer_v but_o say_v our_o author_n do_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n sufficient_o distinguish_v it_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n distinguish_v between_o a_o legal_a king_n and_o a_o usurper_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o usurp_v power_n be_v not_o the_o high_a power_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v but_o i_o think_v prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a but_o be_v there_o not_o several_a rule_n about_o right_a and_o wrong_n which_o extend_v to_o all_o person_n and_o case_n yes_o there_o be_v such_o be_v the_o apostle_n rule_n in_o this_o chapter_n to_o give_v to_o every_o one_o their_o due_a but_o then_o the_o question_n return_v what_o be_v their_o due_n whether_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o prince_n who_o govern_v not_o to_o the_o prince_n who_o do_v not_o and_o can_v govern_v whatever_o his_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o government_n be_v but_o because_o this_o argument_n of_o right_n and_o our_o obligation_n to_o do_v right_a to_o every_o man_n especial_o to_o prince_n be_v that_o whereon_o this_o controversy_n turn_v i_o shall_v particular_o but_o brief_o consider_v it_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o he_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n have_v a_o right_a to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o whether_o he_o be_v in_o or_o out_o of_o possession_n to_o own_o any_o other_o king_n to_o submit_v and_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o any_o other_o though_o actual_o possess_v of_o and_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n be_v great_a injustice_n to_o our_o natural_a prince_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o that_o precept_n to_o give_v to_o every_o one_o their_o due_a and_o whatever_o force_n and_o necessity_n we_o be_v under_o we_o must_v not_o do_v so_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a a_o thing_n to_o preserve_v ourselves_o nay_o to_o preserve_v the_o nation_n
fruitless_a and_o insignificant_a authority_n but_o to_o proceed_v our_o author_n prove_v by_o a_o parallel_n case_n that_o st._n paul_n by_o the_o high_a power_n can_v mean_v only_o lawful_a power_n for_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v 13._o hebr._n 17._o obey_v they_o that_o have_v rule_n over_o you_o mean_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o the_o apostle_n make_v no_o distintion_n between_o lawful_a minister_n and_o intruder_n and_o yet_o we_o must_v understand_v it_o of_o lawful_a minister_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n though_o st._n paul_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a power_n yet_o he_o mean_v only_o lawful_a power_n for_o this_o be_v the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n though_o he_o have_v not_o express_v it_o but_o these_o case_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n parallel_v for_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o such_o distinction_n which_o yet_o be_v necessary_a for_o st._n paul_n to_o have_v do_v have_v he_o intend_v his_o precept_n of_o obedience_n shall_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o lawful_a power_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n know_v who_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o at_o that_o time_n that_o they_o be_v lawful_a minister_n and_o exhort_v the_o hebrew_n to_o obey_v they_o and_o have_v he_o add_v such_o a_o distinction_n it_o will_v have_v insinuate_v that_o he_o know_v some_o among_o they_o who_o be_v not_o lawful_a minister_n and_o such_o a_o suggestion_n without_o name_v the_o person_n will_v have_v make_v they_o jealous_a of_o they_o all_o and_o spoil_v his_o exhortation_n of_o obey_v they_o the_o hebrew_n know_v who_o st._n paul_n mean_v by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o st._n paul_n know_v they_o be_v such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n here_o of_o any_o distinction_n between_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o intruder_n but_o st._n paul_n give_v a_o general_a charge_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o general_o affirm_v that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o have_v not_o intend_v that_o we_o shall_v understand_v this_o as_o universal_o as_o he_o express_v it_o of_o all_o power_n however_o they_o come_v by_o their_o power_n he_o shall_v have_v limit_v it_o to_o legal_a and_o rightful_a power_n he_o add_v in_o short_a the_o dr_n reason_n be_v against_o he_o there_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o distinction_n in_o the_o world_n between_o legal_a and_o usurp_v power_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o st._n paul_n who_o be_v so_o learned_a a_o man_n know_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o enjoin_v obedience_n to_o usurp_v power_n it_o be_v probable_a he_o will_v have_v say_v so_o in_o express_a term_n but_o since_o be_v never_o say_v so_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v he_o never_o intend_v it_o now_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o st._n paul_n do_v know_v this_o distinction_n between_o legal_a and_o usurp_v power_n and_o know_v also_o that_o the_o pharisee_n make_v this_o objection_n against_o their_o submission_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o affirm_v that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n without_o any_o distinction_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o any_o distinction_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v when_o he_o know_v the_o dispute_n be_v about_o the_o roman_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o usurper_n over_o israel_n who_o be_v god_n peculiar_a people_n and_o inheritance_n and_o yet_o though_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n between_o legal_a and_o usurp_v power_n there_o be_v no_o distinction_n make_v in_o point_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o but_o only_o by_o the_o pharisee_n and_o therefore_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v make_v this_o distinction_n in_o express_a word_n if_o he_o intend_v any_o distinction_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a on_o this_o because_o it_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o his_o next_o objection_n 13._o that_o the_o interpretation_n i_o give_v of_o the_o convocation_n book_n justify_v a_o unreasonable_a and_o impious_a doctrine_n by_o make_v the_o act_n or_o permission_n of_o providence_n a_o rule_n for_o practice_n against_o right_n and_o justice._n now_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o very_a unreasonable_a and_o impious_a doctrine_n and_o be_v i_o sensible_a that_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v will_v justify_v this_o doctrine_n i_o will_v immediate_o renounce_v it_o but_o i_o hope_v when_o our_o author_n consider_v again_o that_o i_o have_v evident_o prove_v that_o the_o interpretation_n i_o have_v give_v be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n he_o will_v be_v more_o favourable_a to_o it_o for_o their_o sake_n but_o i_o have_v already_o state_v this_o matter_n about_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o have_v show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o right_n of_o private_a man_n to_o their_o estate_n and_o of_o prince_n to_o their_o throne_n and_o to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n between_o a_o thief_n be_v take_v a_o purse_n and_o a_o usurper_n a_o crown_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n between_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o such_o matter_n as_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o correction_n and_o redress_n of_o public_a law_n and_o public_a government_n and_o what_o he_o reserve_v to_o his_o own_o cognizance_n and_o disposal_n as_o he_o do_v the_o revolution_n of_o government_n the_o remove_a king_n and_o the_o set_n up_o king_n the_o truth_n be_v our_o author_n write_v at_o that_o rate_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v some_o people_n will_v suspect_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v a_o providence_n or_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o ridicule_n it_o for_o let_v i_o ask_v he_o do_v god_n make_v king_n in_o england_n or_o not_o if_o he_o do_v which_o i_o hope_v our_o author_n will_v grant_v or_o he_o renounce_v the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la with_o a_o witness_n how_o do_v he_o make_v king_n he_o send_v no_o prophet_n among_o we_o to_o anoint_v king_n and_o to_o tell_v we_o who_o he_o have_v nominate_v to_o reign_v over_o we_o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v make_v king_n no_o other_o way_n among_o we_o but_o by_o the_o event_n of_o providence_n and_o how_o do_v god_n make_v king_n by_o his_o providence_n true_o this_o can_v be_v do_v no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o place_v they_o in_o the_o throne_n and_o settle_v they_o there_o with_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n do_v then_o this_o providential_a settlement_n in_o the_o throne_n which_o make_v a_o king_n invest_v such_o a_o king_n with_o god_n authority_n if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o it_o seem_v god_n make_v a_o king_n without_o give_v he_o his_o authority_n make_v a_o king_n without_o any_o authority_n to_o govern_v which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n if_o he_o do_v do_v not_o this_o make_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o obey_v such_o a_o king_n be_v not_o subject_n bind_v to_o obey_v such_o king_n as_o have_v god_n authority_n again_o suppose_v a_o prince_n ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o obtain_v the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o most_o unjust_a force_n and_o the_o most_o ungodly_a art_n that_o can_v be_v think_v on_o who_o place_n such_o a_o prince_n on_o the_o throne_n if_o god_n dont_fw-fr our_o author_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n must_v answer_v that_o by_o god_n permission_n he_o usurp_v the_o throne_n but_o be_v no_o king_n much_o less_o a_o king_n of_o god_n make_v well_o let_v he_o call_v he_o king_n or_o usurper_n or_o what_o he_o please_v but_o it_o seem_v a_o prince_n may_v ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n for_o many_o year_n it_o may_v be_v a_o hundred_o year_n for_o so_o long_a a_o prescription_n our_o author_n require_v to_o give_v a_o just_a title_n to_o a_o usurper_n without_o god_n authority_n and_o then_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o god_n rule_v in_o such_o a_o kingdom_n while_o a_o usurper_n fill_v the_o throne_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o question_n be_v plain_a because_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n pronounce_v universal_o that_o god_n rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o as_o a_o proof_n of_o it_o add_v and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v and_o then_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o god_n do_v not_o rule_n in_o these_o kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v not_o dispose_v of_o by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o counsel_n which_o he_o do_v not_o give_v to_o who_o he_o will_v but_o suffer_v usurper_n to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o they_o for_o indeed_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o god_n govern_v such_o a_o kingdom_n as_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o his_o authority_n or_o minister_n do_v
who_o suffer_v cheerful_o under_o those_o usurpation_n and_o as_o cheerful_o comply_v with_o the_o present_a revolution_n which_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o case_n but_o if_o as_o our_o author_n argue_v to_o justify_v our_o present_a submission_n and_o compliance_n be_v to_o reproach_v those_o worthy_n who_o suffer_v for_o their_o king_n in_o that_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n then_o he_o must_v upon_o his_o principle_n accuse_v those_o worthy_n who_o suffer_v for_o their_o king_n then_o with_o fall_v from_o their_o loyalty_n by_o their_o present_a compliance_n he_o reproach_n all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n who_o have_v now_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n and_o though_o the_o clergy_n he_o say_v be_v only_o a_o company_n of_o weathercock_n divine_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n for_o they_o yet_o i_o doubt_v the_o nobility_n and_o genty_fw-mi will_v not_o take_v it_o well_o from_o he_o to_o be_v think_v weathercock_n or_o less_o loyal_a than_o those_o who_o suffer_v for_o k._n charles_n be_v and_o if_o it_o move_v our_o author_n indignation_n to_o see_v the_o worthy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o our_o church_n mock_v and_o diminish_v and_o represent_v as_o fool_n and_o knave_n which_o no_o body_n have_v do_v but_o himself_o a_o much_o cool_a man_n than_o he_o be_v may_v be_v a_o little_a move_v if_o not_o with_o indignation_n yet_o with_o contempt_n to_o see_v all_o our_o present_a worthy_n in_o church_n and_o state_n so_o malicious_o libel_v 2_o if_o our_o author_n will_v argue_v from_o example_n he_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v do_v but_o upon_o what_o principle_n they_o do_v it_o whether_o they_o be_v all_o of_o our_o author_n mind_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o throne_n while_o the_o legal_a king_n or_o his_o true_a heir_n be_v live_v though_o dispossess_v it_o be_v probable_a some_o few_o may_v be_v of_o this_o mind_n but_o that_o this_o be_v their_o general_a sense_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v and_o that_o it_o be_v be_v very_o improbable_a for_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o our_o author_n can_v prove_v this_o he_o prove_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n if_o they_o do_v not_o act_v upon_o his_o principle_n though_o they_o suffer_v for_o their_o king_n then_o they_o may_v have_v comply_v now_o as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v do_v and_o yet_o do_v think_v they_o have_v recounce_v the_o true_a principle_n of_o loyalty_n by_o it_o 3_o when_o he_o resolve_v to_o argue_v from_o example_n he_o shall_v have_v careful_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o more_o and_o great_a example_n on_o the_o other_o side_n whether_o suppose_v the_o case_n to_o be_v as_o he_o represent_v it_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o in_o all_o story_n either_o sacred_a or_o profane_a whether_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n do_v not_o always_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a power_n when_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v by_o what_o wicked_a mean_n soever_o it_o begin_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o this_o argument_n now_o which_o will_v be_v manage_v by_o a_o more_o learned_a pen._n i_o show_v what_o a_o vast_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n and_o this_o present_a revolution_n this_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o say_v it_o make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o argument_n let_v we_o then_o try_v that_o but_o to_o state_n the_o matter_n so_o plain_a that_o our_o author_n himself_o have_v he_o never_o so_o much_o mind_n to_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o mistake_v or_o misrepresent_v it_o i_o must_v first_o premise_v that_o they_o be_v two_o very_a different_a question_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v above_o when_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v to_o usurp_a power_n and_o when_o it_o become_v a_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v when_o we_o be_v under_o such_o force_n as_o can_v compel_v we_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o submit_v when_o as_o the_o convocation_n say_v the_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v now_o while_o we_o be_v in_o this_o state_n that_o we_o be_v under_o mere_a force_n but_o the_o government_n not_o settle_v we_o may_v either_o submit_v or_o not_o submit_v without_o sin_n and_o than_o that_o which_o must_v turn_v the_o scale_n be_v argument_n from_o interest_n now_o what_o i_o say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n have_v reference_n to_o both_o these_o viz._n that_o subject_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o these_o usurp_a power_n and_o not_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o there_o be_v many_o reason_n which_o may_v move_v the_o royal_a party_n not_o to_o do_v it_o now_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o lessen_v and_o reproach_v their_o loyalty_n that_o it_o be_v great_o for_o the_o commendation_n of_o it_o that_o when_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o those_o usurpation_n though_o by_o submission_n our_o author_n intimate_v they_o may_v have_v make_v better_a term_n for_o themselves_o yet_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o as_o our_o author_n insinuate_v to_o prefer_v their_o interest_n to_o their_o conscience_n in_o serve_v the_o king_n but_o where_o conscience_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o venture_v their_o interest_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n though_o man_n be_v but_o man_n and_o if_o what_o i_o say_v be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v many_o reason_n which_o touch_v their_o interest_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o submit_v to_o those_o usurpation_n i_o can_v see_v what_o dishonour_v it_o be_v to_o they_o to_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o utmost_a despair_n under_o a_o violent_a usurpation_n and_o the_o only_a possible_a prospect_n of_o better_v their_o condition_n by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n might_n not_o influence_n their_o conscience_n but_o inspire_v and_o quicken_v their_o loyalty_n now_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o those_o usurper_n i_o prove_v because_o their_o government_n be_v never_o settle_v and_o though_o the_o convocation_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o submit_v to_o power_n before_o a_o settlement_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o necessary_a duty_n and_o matter_n of_o conscience_n to_o submit_v till_o the_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v the_o convocation_n allege_v two_o way_n whereby_o a_o government_n wicked_o and_o unjust_o begin_v may_v be_v thorough_o settle_v viz._n by_o a_o general_a submission_n or_o by_o continuance_n that_o they_o have_v not_o continuance_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o settlement_n i_o prove_v because_o the_o government_n be_v frequent_o change_v and_o new_a moddel_v which_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o settlement_n and_o as_o for_o settlement_n by_o a_o general_a submission_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o that_o for_o they_o never_o have_v a_o national_a consent_n and_o submission_n that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o national_a consent_n need_v not_o be_v prove_v to_o any_o man_n who_o remember_v the_o story_n of_o those_o day_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v pretend_v such_o a_o consent_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o rump-parliament_n when_o all_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v fling_v out_o of_o the_o house_n except_v those_o few_o rumper_n because_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o cromwell_n dissolve_v the_o rump-parliament_n and_o summon_v some_o select_a person_n out_o of_o every_o county_n nominate_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n have_v a_o national_a consent_n nor_o have_v the_o council_n of_o state_n choose_v by_o this_o mock-house_n of_o parliament_n any_o great_a authority_n than_o their_o master_n nor_o do_v their_o resignation_n of_o their_o power_n to_o cromwell_n again_o give_v any_o authority_n to_o he_o or_o carry_v a_o national_a consent_n with_o it_o nor_o will_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n agree_v on_o by_o cromwell_n and_o his_o officer_n which_o make_v cromwell_n lord_n protector_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n have_v any_o national_a consent_n it_o be_v plain_a it_o have_v no_o national_a consent_v in_o frame_v it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v never_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o any_o national_a consent_n and_o submission_n the_o parliament_n call_v
according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o this_o instrument_n never_o can_v make_v a_o national_a consent_n or_o submission_n for_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o nation_n nor_o be_v they_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o only_o of_o a_o prevail_a party_n and_o faction_n in_o it_o for_o by_o article_n 14._o 555._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n who_o have_v aid_v advise_v assist_v or_o abet_v in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o jan._n 1641._o unless_o they_o have_v be_v since_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o give_v signal_n testimony_n of_o their_o good_a affection_n thereunto_o shall_v be_v disable_v and_o be_v uncapable_a to_o be_v elect_v or_o to_o give_v any_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o any_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o new_a parliament_n or_o in_o the_o three_o succeed_a triennial_n parliament_n so_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v hereby_o whole_o exclude_v from_o choose_v or_o be_v choose_v member_n of_o parliament_n when_o they_o be_v thus_o choose_v this_o election_n do_v not_o make_v they_o parliament-man_n unless_o they_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v person_n not_o disable_v but_o qualify_v as_o aforesaid_a artic._n 21._o when_o they_o be_v thus_o choose_v and_o approve_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o reject_v this_o new_a model_n but_o it_o be_v provide_v art_n 12._o that_o the_o person_n elect_v shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n as_o it_o be_v hereby_o settle_a in_o one_o single_a person_n and_o a_o parliament_n the_o first_o parliament_n meet_v sept._n 3._o 54._o and_o begin_v to_o be_v very_o busy_a about_o the_o new_a government_n 587._o but_o the_o protector_n send_v for_o they_o to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o teach_v they_o better_o that_o the_o same_o government_n that_o make_v they_o a_o parliament_n make_v he_o protector_n and_o that_o as_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o some_o thing_n so_o be_v he_o with_o other_o thing_n that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o government_n fundamental_a and_o can_v not_o be_v alter_v though_o this_o instrument_n have_v no_o other_o authority_n but_o his_o own_o and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v in_o one_o person_n and_o a_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v sorry_a to_o understand_v that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o overthrow_v what_o be_v so_o settle_v it_o seem_v then_o this_o parliament_n at_o the_o beginning_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v their_o submission_n and_o consent_n that_o they_o be_v about_o to_o overthrow_v this_o new_a settlement_n and_o to_o prevent_v such_o great_a inconvenience_n he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o appoint_v a_o test_n or_o recognition_n of_o the_o government_n which_o be_v to_o 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submission_n and_o consent_n especial_o consider_v the_o plot_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o break_v out_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o free_a and_o well-affected_a people_n of_o england_n 600._o now_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o tyrant_n oliver_n cromwell_n in_o the_o second_o parliament_n sept._n 1656._o many_o person_n who_o be_v return_v by_o the_o country_n for_o member_n be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o house_n as_o not_o approve_v by_o the_o council_n which_o occasion_v their_o publish_n a_o remonstrance_n 640._o subscribe_v by_o near_o one_o hundred_o of_o they_o the_o reading_z of_o which_o will_v satisfy_v any_o man_n how_o far_o that_o new_a government_n be_v from_o have_v a_o national_a consent_n and_o submission_n but_o this_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o show_v that_o those_o usurpation_n be_v never_o settle_v by_o a_o national_a submission_n and_o consent_n but_o all_o the_o settlement_n they_o have_v be_v mere_a force_n and_o now_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o our_o author_n say_v to_o this_o as_o for_o the_o government_n be_v frequent_o change_v 15._o he_o say_v every_o one_o of_o these_o change_n be_v a_o settlement_n if_o the_o dr_n notion_n of_o a_o settlement_n be_v right_a but_o it_o be_v plain_o according_a to_o my_o notion_n none_o of_o they_o be_v settlement_n for_o none_o of_o they_o have_v the_o general_a consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n and_o though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v for_o some_o time_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o continuance_n of_o none_o of_o these_o change_n be_v long_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o settlement_n by_o prescription_n without_o consent_n he_o add_v but_o as_o the_o national_a consent_v in_o parliament_n that_o be_v indeed_o part_n of_o our_o constitution_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o usurpation_n which_o may_v usurp_v as_o well_o upon_o all_o branch_n of_o the_o constitution_n as_o upon_o one_o but_o i_o do_v not_o urge_v a_o national_a consent_n in_o 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law_n of_o the_o land_n whenever_o he_o will_v command_v thing_n against_o law_n and_o have_v power_n to_o crush_v we_o if_o we_o will_v not_o obey_v i_o will_v ready_o grant_v and_o so_o must_v he_o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o but_o till_o he_o prove_v this_o he_o must_v not_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n and_o then_o we_o need_v dispute_v this_o matter_n no_o further_o at_o present_a but_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o argument_n i_o can_v tell_v if_o he_o do_v think_v there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n of_o god_n i_o suppose_v he_o intend_v in_o good_a earnest_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o our_o prince_n against_o law_n and_o to_o condemn_v the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n to_o such_o arbitrary_a proceed_n if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o such_o law_n of_o god_n how_o ridiculous_a be_v it_o to_o pretend_v that_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o arbitrary_a 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long_a prescription_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o when_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o a_o settlement_n they_o mean_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o government_n within_o itself_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o foreign_a force_n and_o power_n for_o so_o they_o express_v it_o when_o they_o have_v establish_v any_o of_o the_o say_v degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n among_o their_o own_o people_n and_o then_o the_o government_n may_v be_v thorough_o settle_v within_o itself_o before_o it_o have_v a_o peaceable_a possession_n and_o settlement_n so_o alexander_n authority_n be_v settle_v at_o jerusalem_n before_o darius_n be_v final_o conquer_v and_o so_o be_v k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n settle_v on_o the_o throne_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o expectation_n some_o have_v of_o a_o french_a invasion_n and_o conquest_n and_o since_o our_o author_n insist_o so_o much_o upon_o a_o legal_a settlement_n possession_n of_o the_o throne_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n give_v a_o legal_a settlement_n in_o england_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o best_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n as_o i_o shall_v be_v incline_v to_o do_v till_o i_o see_v a_o fair_a answer_n to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o this_o cause_n in_o the_o case_n of_o allelegiance_n and_o then_o we_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o lawyer_n for_o a_o settlement_n and_o of_o the_o convocation_n for_o obedience_n to_o a_o settle_a government_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o answer_n he_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n andrews_n and_o bishop_n buckeridge_n two_o member_n of_o this_o convocation_n 27._o and_o of_o dr._n jackson_n a_o very_a learned_a divine_a against_o that_o sense_n we_o give_v of_o the_o convocation_n the_o thing_n than_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v from_o these_o reverend_a and_o learned_a man_n against_o our_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v this_o that_o those_o who_o ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o usurpation_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n have_v not_o god_n authority_n and_o must_v not_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o such_o prince_n can_v never_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v settle_v in_o their_o throne_n or_o have_v god_n authority_n till_o they_o gain_v some_o new_a legal_a right_n by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o rightful_a prince_n or_o by_o a_o long_a prescription_n let_v we_o see_v then_o how_o he_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o learned_a men._n now_o what_o he_o quote_v from_o b._n andrews_n have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o whole_a of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o any_o but_o king_n of_o lawful_a and_o true_a descent_n they_o be_v king_n the_o they_o reign_v not_o as_o joash_n be_v other_o be_v no_o king_n but_o usurper_n though_o they_o reign_v as_o athaliah_n do_v and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n do_v not_o the_o convocation_n allow_v joash_n to_o be_v the_o true_a heir_n while_o he_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o athaliah_n a_o usurper_n though_o she_o reign_v six_o year_n do_v not_o the_o convocation_n call_v such_o king_n king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o be_v a_o little_o soft_a name_n than_o usurper_n but_o signify_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n viz._n one_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o throne_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o yet_o what_o the_o convocation_n doctrine_n be_v about_o obedience_n to_o such_o king_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o bishop_n andrews_n may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n though_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o such_o king_n reign_v by_o god_n right_o but_o then_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o such_o king_n do_v not_o exercise_v god_n authority_n but_o that_o god_n do_v not_o by_o his_o antecedent_n will_n and_o appointment_n place_v they_o on_o the_o throne_n thus_o s._n chrysostom_n on_o the_o 13._o rom._n allow_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v whoever_o have_v it_o but_o yet_o will_v not_o say_v that_o all_o prince_n who_o exercise_n this_o power_n wicked_o and_o tyrannical_o whatever_o their_o title_n be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n he_o think_v it_o a_o reproach_n and_o blemish_v to_o the_o goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o providence_n to_o say_v that_o wicked_a impious_a tyrannical_a prince_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n but_o yet_o grant_v that_o the_o authority_n they_o exercise_v be_v god_n and_o must_v be_v obey_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o will_v allow_v what_o s._n chrysostom_n will_v not_o that_o the_o most_o wicked_a tyrant_n who_o have_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o their_o throne_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n but_o be_v afraid_a to_o own_o that_o prince_n who_o ascend_v their_o throne_n by_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a mean_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o they_o deny_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v god_n or_o that_o subject_n ought_v to_o obey_v it_o the_o convocation_n itself_o affirm_v no_o more_o in_o that_o mighty_a place_n as_o our_o author_n call_v it_o than_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o those_o government_n which_o begin_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o prince_n or_o the_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n be_v always_o god_n authority_n and_o therefore_o can_v receive_v no_o impeachment_n by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o who_o have_v it_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v obey_v so_o that_o learned_a man_n may_v differ_v in_o this_o point_n whether_o illegal_a usurper_n be_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o overrule_a counsel_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n or_o only_o by_o his_o permissive_a providence_n
great_a question_n still_o remain_v whether_o subject_n may_v lawful_o take_v commission_n from_o the_o dispossess_v prince_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n this_o dr._n jackson_n do_v not_o say_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v do_v our_o author_n no_o service_n his_o next_o citation_n from_o dr._n jackson_n be_v the_o case_n of_o jehoiada_n '_o s_z depose_v of_o athaliah_n urge_v by_o the_o papist_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v king_n but_o this_o he_o have_v so_o shameful_o mangle_v that_o a_o little_a discretion_n will_v have_v teach_v he_o rather_o to_o have_v leave_v it_o out_o than_o to_o have_v betray_v so_o much_o dishonest_o in_o his_o quotation_n i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n the_o entire_a passage_n first_o jehoiada_n in_o that_o he_o be_v highpriest_n be_v a_o prime_a peer_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o judah_n and_o invest_v with_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n next_o in_o order_n and_o dignity_n to_o the_o high_a power_n this_o our_o author_n leave_v out_o though_o very_o material_a because_o it_o show_v by_o what_o authority_n he_o do_v it_o as_o the_o ordinary_a supreme_a magistrate_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n that_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o right_a of_o his_o priesthood_n as_o the_o papist_n pretend_v nor_o mere_o as_o a_o subject_a but_o as_o be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o who_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o matter_n belong_v as_o he_o have_v observe_v before_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a account_n the_o convocation_n give_v of_o it_o 41._o that_o jehoiada_n do_v this_o be_v the_o king_n uncle_n and_o the_o chief_a head_n and_o prince_n of_o his_o tribe_n that_o be_v not_o a_o private_a subject_n but_o a_o chief_a prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n the_o doctor_n proceed_v second_o the_o power_n royal_a or_o supreme_a be_v by_o right_a by_o the_o express_a ordinance_n and_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n annex_v unto_o the_o infant_n prince_n who_o jehoiada_n '_o be_v wife_n have_v save_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o athaliah_n as_o be_v next_o heir_n now_o alive_a unto_o david_n in_o the_o right_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o actual_a annexion_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o his_o person_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_v annex_v jehoiada_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o the_o vacancy_n do_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n depose_v she_o who_o have_v usurp_v the_o royal_a sceptre_n by_o violence_n and_o cruel_a murder_n of_o her_o seed_n royal._n all_o these_o word_n in_o a_o different_a character_n be_v leave_v out_o by_o our_o author_n and_o some_o of_o they_o very_o material_a one_o especial_o those_o by_o the_o express_a ordinance_n and_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o next_o heir_n now_o alive_a to_o david_n which_o plain_o refer_v to_o the_o divine_a entail_n on_o david_n family_n and_o distinguish_v this_o from_o the_o case_n of_o other_o usurper_n which_o be_v the_o very_a account_n the_o convocation_n give_v of_o it_o as_o i_o show_v before_o and_o overthrow_v all_o that_o our_o author_n have_v say_v about_o the_o case_n of_o athaliah_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o suppress_v they_o as_o any_o one_o will_v easy_o guess_v thus_o he_o leave_v out_o jehoiada_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o the_o vacancy_n which_o show_v this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o private_a subject_n must_v not_o pretend_v to_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o purpose_n and_o i_o believe_v by_o this_o time_n he_o think_v he_o have_v better_o have_v let_v it_o all_o alone_a he_o conclude_v his_o postscript_n with_o rage_n and_o venom_n and_o i_o have_v no_o answer_n to_o that_o i_o have_v indeed_o change_v my_o opinion_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o usurper_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o i_o have_v scripture_n and_o reason_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o any_o thing_n our_o author_n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o justify_v this_o change_n and_o i_o assure_v he_o i_o will_v change_v my_o opinion_n in_o any_o thing_n else_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n and_o despise_v his_o censure_n of_o my_o honesty_n for_o do_v so_o and_o as_o for_o authority_n i_o never_o pretend_v to_o any_o myself_o and_o will_v never_o own_o any_o man_n authority_n much_o less_o my_o own_o opinion_n in_o opposition_n to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o what_o a_o charitable_a opinion_n our_o author_n have_v of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o of_o all_o that_o comply_v with_o it_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o parallel_n he_o make_v between_o my_o case_n and_o that_o of_o hazael_n as_o if_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v as_o great_a as_o notorious_a as_o self_n evident_a a_o impiety_n and_o wickedness_n as_o all_o the_o villainy_n which_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n foretell_v hazael_n that_o he_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o i_o know_v the_o evil_a that_o thou_o will_v do_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n 12._o their_o strong_a hold_n will_v thou_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o their_o young_a man_n will_v thou_o slay_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o will_v dash_v their_o child_n and_o rip_v up_o their_o woman_n woth_n child_n but_o let_v our_o author_n consider_v who_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o villainy_n those_o who_o quiet_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n which_o be_v now_o settle_a among_o we_o or_o those_o who_o be_v for_o overturning_a all_o by_o bring_v in_o a_o french_a power_n to_o devour_v and_o consume_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o to_o enslave_v their_o native_a country_n if_o this_o be_v allegiance_n and_o passive_a obedience_n i_o be_o sure_a what_o our_o author_n call_v perjury_n and_o rebellion_n be_v the_o great_a virtue_n as_o for_o his_o part_a request_n i_o do_v affirm_v it_o again_o that_o i_o never_o be_v factious_a against_o take_v the_o oath_n nor_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o dissuade_v man_n from_o it_o when_o my_o opinion_n be_v ask_v i_o declare_v my_o own_o thought_n but_o never_o seek_v out_o man_n to_o make_v proselyte_n and_o in_o this_o profession_n i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o his_o or_o any_o other_o man_n memory_n so_o much_o as_o of_o their_o invention_n for_o there_o be_v some_o great_a wit_n among_o they_o let_v they_o produce_v the_o man_n if_o they_o can_v who_o i_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n from_o take_v the_o oath_n where_o my_o opinion_n be_v not_o first_o ask_v and_o if_o my_o opinion_n have_v any_o authority_n with_o they_o then_o our_o author_n know_v it_o be_v more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v and_o that_o be_v none_o of_o my_o fault_n unless_o he_o mean_v that_o my_o authority_n be_v considerable_a against_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o none_o for_o it_o which_o be_v the_o way_n that_o all_o party_n and_o faction_n judge_v of_o man_n authority_n but_o though_o our_o author_n seem_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o thing_n call_v faction_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o understand_v the_o word_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o when_o i_o say_v i_o be_v never_o factious_a against_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o i_o be_v never_o hearty_a and_o zealous_a against_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o i_o hope_v there_o may_v be_v zeal_n without_o faction_n or_o that_o when_o i_o be_v press_v to_o discourse_v the_o matter_n i_o do_v not_o talk_v with_o as_o much_o warmth_n and_o concernment_n as_o other_o men._n but_o faction_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n it_o show_v itself_o in_o separation_n and_o schism_n in_o rancour_n and_o bitterness_n envy_n and_o emulation_n in_o violent_a opposition_n to_o government_n in_o change_v and_o confine_v friendship_n with_o a_o party_n in_o censure_n and_o reproach_n in_o stigmatise_v all_o person_n of_o another_o persuasion_n as_o perjure_a knave_n whereas_o though_o there_o have_v be_v a_o material_a perjury_n a_o different_a opinion_n may_v excuse_v from_o formal_a perjury_n for_o no_o man_n be_v formal_o perjure_v who_o do_v not_o know_v it_o i_o shall_v not_o explain_v this_o by_o instance_n for_o if_o our_o author_n be_v for_o write_v secret_a history_n i_o be_o not_o so_o at_o present_a and_o now_o i_o be_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v his_o motion_n and_o to_o consider_v his_o threaten_a examination_n of_o all_o my_o argument_n whenever_o his_o due_a time_n for_o it_o come_v and_o if_o he_o will_v promise_v to_o examine_v they_o well_o before_o he_o answer_v i_o shall_v