shall_v or_o will_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o commit_v or_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n unto_o we_o or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o state_n the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o we_o and_o of_o our_o people_n we_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o judgement_n be_v not_o or_o be_v not_o express_v which_o base_a think_v we_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v imagine_v can_v fall_v into_o our_o royal_a breast_n that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v we_o shall_v upon_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o party_n or_o access_n of_o our_o judge_n to_o we_o ready_o and_o real_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n or_o restraint_n so_o soon_o as_o with_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n the_o same_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v disclose_v and_o express_v that_o in_o all_o cause_n criminal_a of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n our_o judge_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o deliverance_n and_o baylment_n of_o the_o prisoner_n according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o those_o other_o six_o statute_n insist_v upon_o which_o we_o do_v take_v knowledge_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o abrogate_v against_o the_o true_a intention_n thereof_o thus_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o signify_v unto_o you_o the_o rather_o for_o shorten_v any_o long_a delay_n of_o this_o question_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o far_o advance_v and_o our_o great_a occasion_n of_o state_n not_o lend_v we_o many_o day_n for_o long_a continuance_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n give_v under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n the_o king_n message_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n 21._o may_v 1628._o his_o majesty_n command_v i_o to_o signify_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o business_n concern_v your_o part_n present_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a whole_o depend_v upon_o your_o lordship_n and_o because_o his_o affair_n be_v press_v and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o sudden_o to_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o portsmouth_n as_o also_o because_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v the_o business_n put_v in_o a_o good_a forwardness_n before_o his_o go_v thither_o his_o majesty_n desire_v your_o lordship_n this_o day_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o resolution_n whether_o you_o will_v join_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o petition_n or_o not_o m_o r._n mason_n speech_n concern_v the_o addition_n propound_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o our_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n we_o mention_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o tax_n loan_n or_o the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n in_o parliament_n that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o suffer_v soldier_n in_o his_o house_n in_o the_o petition_n we_o have_v express_v the_o breach_n of_o these_o law_n and_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v not_o suffer_v the_o like_a all_o which_o we_o pray_v as_o our_o right_n and_o liberties_n the_o lord_n have_v propose_v a_o addition_n to_o this_o petition_n in_o these_o word_n we_o humble_o present_v this_o petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n not_o only_o with_o a_o care_n of_o our_o own_o liberty_n but_o with_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o leave_v entire_a that_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o your_o majesty_n be_v entrust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o your_o people_n and_o whether_o we_o shall_v consent_v unto_o this_o addition_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o day_n discourse_n and_o because_o my_o lord_n keeper_n at_o the_o last_o conference_n declare_v their_o lordship_n have_v take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o petition_n apart_o the_o word_n leave_n in_o a_o petition_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o save_v in_o a_o grant_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n when_o a_o man_n grant_v but_o part_n of_o a_o thing_n he_o save_v the_o rest_n when_o he_o petition_n to_o be_v restore_v but_o to_o part_n he_o leave_v the_o rest_n then_o in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o petition_n the_o word_n leave_n will_v imply_v that_o something_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v of_o that_o or_o at_o least_o with_o a_o reverence_n to_o what_o we_o desire_v the_o word_n entire_a be_v very_o considerable_a a_o conqueror_n be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n but_o have_v power_n dare_v leges_fw-la his_o will_n be_v a_o law_n and_o although_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o first_o to_o make_v his_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o more_o easy_a and_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o more_o sure_a claim_v it_o by_o little_a but_o afterward_o when_o there_o be_v no_o powerful_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o little_a of_o conquest_n to_o introduce_v that_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n be_v claim_v and_o that_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n mention_v in_o our_o petition_n do_v principal_o limmit_v that_o power_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o cite_v a_o jesuit_n as_o it_o be_v for_o dr._n manwaring_n to_o falsify_v he_o suares_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la cap._n 17._o deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n amplitudo_fw-la &_o restrictio_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regum_fw-la circa_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la mala_fw-la vel_fw-la injusta_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la pendet_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ambigua_fw-la convencione_fw-la vel_fw-la pacto_fw-la inter_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la and_o the_o further_a express_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v so_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n that_o he_o may_v lawful_o impose_v tribute_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n until_o about_o 200._o year_n since_o when_o it_o be_v conclude_v between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n that_o without_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n by_o proxy_n he_o shall_v not_o impose_v any_o tribute_n and_o suares_n opinion_n be_v that_o by_o that_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v bind_v to_o impose_v no_o tribute_n without_o consent_n and_o this_o agreement_n that_o author_n call_v a_o restrain_v of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n the_o statute_n then_o mention_v in_o our_o petition_n restrain_v that_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n if_o we_o recite_v those_o statute_n and_o say_v we_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n entire_a we_o do_v not_o take_v away_o that_o restraint_n which_o be_v the_o virtue_n and_o strength_n of_o those_o statute_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o claim_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n which_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o no_o law_n this_o may_v be_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o word_n entire_a the_o next_o word_n deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o observable_a be_v the_o particle_n that_o because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o sovereign_a power_n be_v not_o mention_v to_o be_v leave_v but_o only_o that_o with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v for_o our_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n but_o i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o all_o sovereign_a power_n for_o all_o sovereign_a power_n in_o a_o king_n be_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n if_o all_o sovereign_a power_n be_v except_v you_o may_v easy_o judge_v the_o consequence_n all_o loan_n and_o tax_n be_v impose_v by_o colour_n of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n the_o next_o word_n be_v trust_v which_o be_v very_o ambiguous_a whether_o it_o be_v mean_v trust_v by_o god_n only_o as_o a_o conqueror_n or_o by_o the_o people_n also_o as_o king_n which_o be_v to_o govern_v also_o according_a to_o law_n ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la in_o this_o point_n i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o adventure_v further_o only_o i_o like_v it_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o doubtful_a exposition_n it_o admit_v i_o have_v likewise_o consider_v the_o proposition_n itself_o and_o therein_o i_o have_v fall_v upon_o the_o dilemma_n that_o this_o addition_n shall_v be_v construe_v either_o to_o refer_v unto_o the_o petition_n or_o not_o if_o it_o do_v refer_v unto_o the_o petition_n it_o be_v mere_o useless_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o unbefitting_a the_o judgement_n of_o this_o grave_n and_o great_a assembly_n to_o add_v to_o a_o petition_n of_o this_o weight_n if_o it_o have_v reference_n unto_o it_o than_o it_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o virtue_n and_o strength_n of_o our_o
petition_n of_o right_n but_o our_o right_n themselves_o for_o the_o addition_n be_v refer_v to_o each_o part_n of_o the_o petition_n will_v necessary_o receive_v this_o construction_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o gift_n loan_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o sojourn_v or_o billet_v soldier_n unless_o by_o the_o same_o sovereign_a power_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o right_n contain_v in_o the_o petition_n and_o then_o the_o most_o favourable_a construction_n will_v be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ordinary_a prerogative_n and_o by_o that_o he_o can_v impose_v tax_n or_o imprison_v that_o be_v he_o can_v impose_v tax_n at_o his_o will_n to_o employ_v they_o as_o he_o please_v &_o that_o he_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o transcendent_a sovereign_a power_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n and_o for_o such_o purpose_n he_o may_v impose_v tax_n or_o billet_v soldier_n as_o he_o please_v and_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o hereafter_o all_o loan_n tax_n and_o billete_n of_o soldier_n will_v be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n certain_o hereafter_o it_o will_v be_v conceive_v that_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o have_v make_v a_o unnecessary_a addition_n to_o this_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v resolve_v that_o the_o addition_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o will_v have_v such_o operation_n as_o i_o have_v former_o declare_v and_o i_o the_o rather_o fear_v it_o because_o the_o late_a loan_n and_o billete_n have_v be_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v by_o sovereign_a power_n for_o the_o good_a of_o ourselves_o and_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o this_o proposition_n have_v reverence_n to_o the_o petition_n or_o not_o i_o know_v not_o who_o shall_v judge_v whether_o loan_n or_o imprisonment_n hereafter_o be_v by_o that_o sovereign_a power_n or_o not_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v make_v a_o body_n of_o several_a wit_n and_o may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o one_o commission_n can_v be_v certain_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n we_o can_v resolve_v that_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v determine_v the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n read_v in_o this_o house_n express_v the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n may_v be_v such_o that_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o capacity_n of_o judicature_n no_o rule_n of_o law_n to_o direct_v &_o guide_v their_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o that_o transcendent_a nature_n the_o judge_n then_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v easy_o conjecture_v it_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o the_o king_n council_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la bind_v the_o king_n and_o his_o sovereign_a power_n can_v be_v divide_v from_o himself_o if_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la bind_v the_o king_n it_o bind_v his_o sovereign_a power_n if_o to_o the_o petition_n these_o word_n be_v add_v the_o exposition_n than_o must_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la bind_v the_o king_n sovereign_a power_n save_v the_o king_n sovereign_a power_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v some_o answer_n to_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o both_o house_n to_o maintain_v the_o just_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o not_o to_o diminish_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o expression_n of_o that_o intention_n in_o this_o petition_n can_v prejudice_v we_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o our_o intention_n be_v and_o be_v as_o we_o then_o profess_v and_o no_o man_n can_v assign_v any_o particular_a in_o which_o we_o have_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o way_n transgress_v in_o that_o kind_n in_o this_o petition_n and_o if_o we_o make_v this_o addition_n to_o the_o petition_n it_o will_v give_v some_o intimution_n that_o we_o have_v give_v cause_n or_o colour_n of_o offence_n therein_o which_o we_o deny_v and_o which_o if_o any_o man_n conceive_v so_o that_o he_o will_v assign_v the_o particular_a that_o we_o may_v give_v a_o answer_n thereunto_o by_o our_o petition_n we_o only_o desire_v our_o particular_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o be_v confirm_v to_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o we_o in_o it_o to_o mention_v sovereign_a power_n in_o general_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o petition_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o word_n of_o the_o addition_n and_o the_o word_n propose_v therein_o for_o reason_n viz._n between_o just_a power_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n and_o sovereign_a power_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v transcendent_a and_o boundless_a the_o second_o reason_n deliver_v by_o their_o lordship_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v sovereign_a that_o as_o he_o be_v sovereign_a he_o have_v power_n and_o that_o that_o sovereign_a power_n be_v to_o leave_v for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v leave_v it_o so_o as_o not_o to_o mention_v it_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v express_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o this_o petition_n as_o it_o be_v propose_v it_o must_v admit_v something_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o king_n of_o what_o we_o pray_v or_o at_o least_o admit_v some_o sovereign_a power_n in_o his_o majesty_n in_o these_o privilege_n which_o we_o claim_v to_o be_v our_o right_n which_o will_v frustrate_v our_o petition_n and_o destroy_v our_o right_n as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v the_o three_o reason_n give_v from_o this_o addition_n be_v that_o in_o the_o statute_n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n there_o be_v a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n and_o seignory_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o which_o i_o give_v these_o answer_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v confirm_v above_o 30_o time_n and_o a_o general_a save_n be_v in_o none_o of_o these_o act_n of_o confirmation_n but_o in_o this_o only_a and_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n we_o shall_v follow_v one_o ill_a and_o not_o 30_o good_a precedent_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o that_o save_v produce_v ill_a effect_n that_o be_v well_o know_v that_o save_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o conclusion_n of_o which_o act_n be_v that_o in_o all_o those_o case_n the_o king_n do_v will_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v at_o the_o make_n of_o that_o ordinance_n do_v intend_v that_o the_o right_n and_o seignory_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v save_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o save_n be_v not_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o add_v by_o the_o king_n for_o in_o the_o petition_n the_o king_n will_v be_v no_o express_v in_o that_o act_n the_o king_n do_v grant_v and_o depart_v with_o to_o his_o people_n divers_a right_n belong_v to_o his_o prerogative_n as_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n he_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n may_v choose_v three_o man_n which_o may_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v complaint_n make_v against_o those_o that_o offend_v in_o any_o point_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la though_o they_o be_v the_o king_n officer_n and_o to_o fine_a and_o ransom_n they_o and_o in_o the_o 8.12_o and_o 19_o chapter_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o king_n depart_v with_o other_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n of_o the_o add_v of_o that_o sovereign_n by_o the_o king_n council_n but_o in_o this_o petition_n we_o desire_v nothing_o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n but_o pray_v the_o enjoy_n of_o our_o proper_a and_o undoubted_a right_n and_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o add_v any_o word_n which_o may_v imply_v a_o save_n of_o that_o which_o concern_v not_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o petition_n the_o 4._o reason_n give_v by_o their_o lordship_n be_v that_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o speaker_n we_o have_v this_o parliament_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o our_o intention_n to_o encroach_v upon_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o prejudice_v we_o to_o mention_v the_o same_o resolution_n in_o a_o addition_n to_o this_o petition_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o that_o declaration_n be_v a_o general_a answer_n to_o a_o message_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o we_o by_o which_o his_o majesty_n express_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n straighten_v by_o any_o new_a explanation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o that_o expression_n of_o our_o speaker_n be_v then_o proper_a to_o make_v it_o have_v reference_n to_o this_o petition_n there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o
but_o yet_o our_o eden_n in_o this_o garden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o there_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v only_o by_o royal_a majesty_n so_o be_v there_o also_o some_o daisy_n and_o wholesome_a herb_n which_o every_o common_a hand_n that_o live_v and_o labour_n in_o this_o garden_n may_v pick_v and_o gather_v up_o and_o take_v comfort_n and_o repose_v in_o they_o among_o all_o which_o this_o oculus_fw-la diei_fw-la this_o bona_fw-la libertas_fw-la be_v one_o and_o the_o chief_n one_o thus_o much_o in_o all_o humbleness_n i_o presume_v to_o speak_v for_o the_o occasion_n i_o will_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o question_n wherein_o i_o hold_v with_o all_o dutiful_a submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n that_o these_o act_n of_o power_n in_o imprison_a and_o confine_v of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o such_o manner_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n thus_o brief_o draw_v i_o conclude_v 1._o the_o first_o from_o the_o great_a favour_n which_o the_o law_n do_v give_v unto_o and_o the_o great_a care_n which_o it_o have_v ever_o take_v of_o the_o liberty_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o take_v the_o question_n in_o piece_n nor_o handle_v it_o in_o part_n divide_o but_o as_o one_o entire_a because_o i_o hold_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o imprisonment_n and_o confinement_n then_o only_o this_o that_o one_o have_v a_o less_o and_o straight_a the_o other_o a_o great_a and_o large_a prison_n and_o this_o word_n confinement_n not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o case_n of_o our_o law_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v become_v the_o language_n of_o state_n it_o be_v too_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o define_v to_o proceed_v therefore_o in_o maintenace_n of_o my_o first_o reason_n i_o find_v our_o law_n do_v so_o much_o favour_v the_o subject_n liberty_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o force_n and_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o land_n so_o abhor_v force_n that_o those_o that_o commit_v it_o she_o account_n her_o capital_a enemy_n &_o therefore_o do_v subject_a their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 24._o which_o be_v make_v 35._o hen._n 3._o who_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n because_o bailiff_n will_v not_o render_v account_n to_o their_o lord_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n 23._o edw._n 3.17_o who_o be_v the_o 11_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n because_o man_n make_v no_o conscience_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v likewise_o be_v attach_v but_o before_o those_o statute_n no_o many_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v otherwise_o then_o as_o aforesaid_a whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o much_o the_o common_a law_n favour_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o protect_v his_o body_n form_n imprisonment_n i_o will_v enforce_v the_o reason_n further_o by_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n and_o some_o case_n in_o law_n upon_o that_o rule_n the_o rule_n be_v this_o that_o corporalis_fw-la injuria_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la fuluro_fw-la so_o as_o if_o the_o question_n be_v not_o for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o person_n the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o sustain_v it_o and_o afterward_o except_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o law_n hold_v no_o damage_n a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o a_o wrong_n which_o be_v corporal_a the_o case_n in_o law_n to_o prove_v this_o rule_n shall_v be_v these_o if_o one_o menace_v i_o in_o my_o good_n or_o that_o he_o will_v burn_v the_o evidence_n of_o my_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n unless_o i_o make_v unto_o he_o a_o bond_n there_o i_o can_v avoid_v the_o bond_n by_o plead_v of_o this_o menace_n but_o if_o he_o restrain_v my_o person_n or_o threaten_v i_o with_o battery_n or_o with_o burn_v my_o house_n which_o be_v a_o protection_n for_o my_o person_n or_o with_o burn_v a_o instrument_n of_o manumission_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o my_o enfranchisement_n upon_o these_o menace_v these_o or_o dare_v i_o shall_v avoid_v the_o bond_n by_o plea._n so_o if_o a_o trespassour_n drive_v my_o beast_n over_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o i_o pursue_v to_o rescue_v it_o there_o i_o be_o a_o trespassour_n to_o he_o on_o who_o ground_n i_o be_o but_o if_o a_o man_n assault_v my_o person_n and_o i_o for_o my_o safety_n fly_v over_o into_o another_o man_n ground_n there_o i_o be_o no_o trespassour_n to_o he_o for_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o tuitione_n svi_fw-la corporis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la existimatur_fw-la nay_o which_o be_v more_o the_o common_a law_n do_v favour_v the_o liberty_n not_o only_o of_o freeman_n but_o even_o of_o the_o person_n of_o bondman_n and_o villain_n who_o have_v no_o right_n of_o propriety_n either_o in_o land_n or_o good_n as_o freeman_n have_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o maim_v his_o villain_n nay_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v another_o to_o beat_v his_o villain_n and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o he_o for_o it_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o do_v plead_v with_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o tender_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n any_o of_o those_o act_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o omit_v be_v in_o law_n infranchisement_n and_o make_v these_o villain_n freeman_n nay_o in_o a_o suit_n bring_v against_o one_o if_o he_o by_o attorney_n will_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n the_o law_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o freedom_n that_o it_o dissallowe_v this_o plea_n by_o attorney_n but_o he_o must_v do_v it_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la because_o it_o bind_v his_o posterity_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o villain_n also_o and_o thus_o much_o in_o the_o general_a for_o my_o first_o reason_n 2._o my_o next_o reason_n be_v draw_v by_o a_o argument_n à _fw-fr majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la i_o frame_v it_o thus_o if_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n over_o our_o land_n or_o good_n then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la not_o over_o our_o person_n to_o imprison_v they_o without_o declare_v the_o cause_n for_o our_o person_n be_v much_o more_o worth_a than_o either_o land_n or_o good_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o and_o christ_n himself_o make_v it_o clear_a where_o he_o say_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la supra_fw-la vestimentum_fw-la be_v not_o the_o body_n more_o worth_a than_o raiment_n where_o the_o canonist_n say_v that_o vestimentum_fw-la comprehend_v all_o outward_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o that_o which_o be_v corporal_a and_o our_o law_n make_v it_o also_o plain_a for_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v frank-land_n this_o make_v it_o villain-land_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o person_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la frank-land_n shall_v not_o free_v the_o person_n now_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n either_o over_o our_o land_n or_o good_n i_o will_v only_o at_o this_o time_n but_o put_v a_o case_n or_o two_o for_o without_o proof_n of_o the_o premise_n my_o conclusion_n will_v not_o follow_v first_o for_o land_n the_o king_n can_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v the_o son_n of_o a_o alien_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o for_o he_o can_v disinherit_v the_o right_a heir_n say_v the_o book_n nor_o do_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o escheat_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n for_o thing_n buy_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n but_o a_o custom_n for_o pay_v toll_n to_o go_v over_o the_o soil_n and_o freehold_n of_o another_o shall_v bind_v the_o king_n for_o this_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o way_n over_o his_o land_n without_o pay_v and_o if_o not_o a_o way_n then_o certain_o not_o the_o land_n itself_o next_o for_o good_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o jewel_n in_o gage_n for_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v attaint_v for_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o jewel_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o ten_o pound_n so_o if_o cattle_n be_v distrein_v and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o
also_o to_o the_o noble_n and_o their_o honourable_a progeny_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o all_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o sex_n or_o age_n soever_o to_o all_o judge_n officer_n etc._n etc._n who_o attendance_n be_v necessary_a etc._n etc._n without_o exception_n of_o any_o person_n five_o general_a reason_n the_o five_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o indefinitnesse_n of_o time_n the_o pretend_a power_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o time_n may_v be_v perpetual_a during_o life_n six_o general_a reason_n the_o six_o à _fw-la damno_fw-la &_o dedecore_fw-la from_o the_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o 2_o respect_n first_o for_o their_o valour_n and_o prowess_n so_o famous_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n second_o for_o their_o industry_n for_o who_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v himself_o in_o any_o profession_n either_o of_o war_n liberal_a science_n or_o merchandise_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o no_o tenant_n at_o will_n will_v support_v or_o improve_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o have_v no_o certain_a estate_n and_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v both_o dedecus_fw-la and_o damnum_fw-la to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v king_n of_o slave_n seven_o general_a reason_n the_o seven_o be_v draw_v ab_fw-la utili_fw-la &_o inutili_fw-la for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o e._n 3._o that_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 5._o e._n 3.25_o e._n 3._o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n 20._o rot._n parl._n 36._o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 9_o &_o 20._o and_o therefore_o this_o pretend_a power_n be_v against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n can_v be_v no_o more_o part_n of_o this_o prerogative_n eight_o general_a reason_n the_o eight_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v à _fw-la tuto_fw-la for_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o king_n to_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n last_o 1._o e._n 2._o the_o frang_a prison_n stat_fw-la unt_fw-la pasche_fw-it 18._o e._n 3._o rot_n 33._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la bildestons_n case_n rot_v parl._n 28_o h._n 6._o nu_fw-la 16._o act_n apost_n cap._n 25._o v._n the_o last_o and_o dangerous_a for_o he_o to_o omit_v it_o for_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v without_o express_v the_o cause_n though_o he_o escape_v albeit_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n yet_o the_o escape_n be_v neither_o felony_n nor_o treason_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v express_v to_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n then_o the_o escape_n albeit_o he_o be_v innocent_a be_v treason_n or_o felony_n nine_o general_a reason_n the_o nine_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o authority_n 16._o h._n 6._o tit_n monstrans_fw-la defait_o 182._o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o king_n in_o his_o presence_n can_v command_v one_o to_o be_v arrest_v but_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o arrest_v 22._o h._n 6.46_o newton_n 1_o h._n 7.4_o the_o opinion_n of_o markham_n chief_a justice_n to_o e_o 4._o and_o the_o reason_n because_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n fortescue_n cap._n 18._o proprio_fw-la ore_fw-la nullus_fw-la regum_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o commit_v any_o man_n etc._n etc._n 4._o eliz._n plough_v com._n 236._o the_o common_a common_a law_n have_v so_o admeasured_a the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o he_o can_v prejudice_v any_o man_n in_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o great_a inheritance_n a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n for_o all_o other_o be_v necessary_a to_o it_o major_a haereditas_fw-la venit_fw-la unicuique_fw-la nostrum_fw-la à _fw-la jure_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la parentibus_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o ca._n 2._o confirm_v cart._n all_o judgement_n give_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a objection_n upon_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n first_o object_n that_o these_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n be_v incompatible_a with_o a_o monarchy_n that_o must_v govern_v by_o the_o state_n bracton_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o nihiltam_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la imperii_fw-la quam_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la and_o again_o attribuat_fw-la rex_fw-la legi_fw-la quodlex_fw-la attribuat_fw-la etc._n etc._n viz._n dominationem_fw-la &_o imperium_fw-la quia_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la rex_fw-la it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o if_o it_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n it_o may_v be_v by_o general_a word_n express_v viz._n pro_fw-la suspitione_n proditionis_fw-la 2_o object_n to_o blind_v those_o that_o be_v commit_v one_o cause_n must_v be_v pretend_v and_o another_o intend_a especial_o when_o it_o touch_v matter_n of_o state_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o all_o dissimulation_n especial_o in_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v and_o soundness_n of_o truth_n to_o take_v place_n and_o therefore_o david_n that_o be_v both_o a_o king_n and_o a_o prophet_n pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n against_o dissimulation_n in_o these_o word_n lord_n send_v i_o a_o sound_a heart_n in_o thy_o statute_n that_o i_o be_v not_o ashamed_a where_o sound_a in_o the_o original_n signify_v upright_o without_o dissimulation_n and_o shame_n follow_v dissimulation_n when_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v three_o object_n if_o a_o rebel_n be_v attaint_v in_o ireland_n and_o his_o child_n for_o safety_n and_o for_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n what_o shall_v be_v return_v upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o their_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v justify_v if_o they_o can_v not_o find_v good_a surety_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n second_o it_o be_v charity_n to_o find_v they_o meat_n drink_n and_o apparel_n that_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o their_o father_n have_v nothing_o four_o object_n though_o his_o majesty_n express_v no_o cause_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n answ._n de_fw-fr non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la five_o object_n first_o the_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n may_v make_v money_n currant_n of_o any_o base_a metal_n second_o he_o may_v make_v war_n at_o his_o pleasure_n three_o he_o may_v pardon_v who_o he_o will_n four_o he_o may_v make_v denizen_n as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v and_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a privilege_n than_o this_o in_o question_n answ._n to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v money_n currant_n of_o base_a metal_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v gold_n or_o silver_n second_o it_o be_v answer_v admit_v the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o his_o loss_n and_o charge_n be_v more_o than_o of_o his_o subject_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o war_n the_o pardon_n be_v private_a out_o of_o grace_n and_o no_o man_n have_v damage_n or_o loss_n by_o it_o &_o so_o of_o the_o make_n of_o denizen_n the_o king_n be_v only_o the_o loose_a viz._n to_o have_v single_a custom_n where_o he_o have_v double_a three_o it_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la the_o king_n may_v do_v these_o thing_n ergo_fw-la he_o may_v imprison_v at_o will_n your_o lordship_n be_v advise_v by_o they_o that_o can_v be_v daunt_v by_o fear_n nor_o mislead_v by_o affection_n reward_n or_o hope_v of_o preferment_n that_o be_v of_o the_o dead_a by_o ancient_a and_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o point_n beside_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v be_v 30_o time_n confirm_v and_o command_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v thirty_o time_n give_v their_o royal_a assent_n second_o judicial_a precedent_n per_fw-la vividas_fw-la rationes_fw-la manifest_a and_o apparent_a reason_n we_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v upon_o great_a study_n and_o serious_a consideration_n make_v a_o grand_a manifesto_fw-la unanimous_o nullo_n contradicente_fw-la concern_v this_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o have_v vindicate_v and_o recover_v the_o body_n of_o this_o fundamental_a liberty_n both_o of_o your_o lordship_n &_o of_o ourselves_o from_o shadow_n which_o some_o time_n of_o the_o day_n be_v long_o sometime_o short_a and_o sometime_o long_o again_o and_o therefore_o no_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o they_o your_o lordship_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o therefore_o ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la &_o condigno_fw-la we_o desire_v a_o conference_n to_o the_o end_n your_o lordship_n may_v make_v the_o like_a declaration_n as_o we_o
in_o and_o answer_v and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o nought_o 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o although_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a person_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o great_a damage_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o that_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o their_o suggestion_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o endure_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v untrue_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n and_o other_o statute_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o several_a statute_n that_o such_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v ground_v upon_o suggestion_n either_o make_v to_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o council_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o man_n be_v against_o the_o law_n four_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v make_v under_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o signet_n for_o in_o the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n dier_n 162._o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 11._o restrain_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o let_v any_o man_n at_o large_a that_o be_v in_o upon_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o man_n except_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o queen_n by_o letter_n under_o her_o hand_n and_o privy_a signet_n do_v give_v commandment_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o suffer_v a_o man_n that_o be_v there_o in_o execution_n to_o go_v about_o his_o business_n or_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o queen_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o warrantable_a command_n or_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n have_v always_o be_v conceive_v upon_o that_o book_n that_o such_o a_o commandment_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o if_o such_o a_o command_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n to_o give_v unto_o a_o man_n his_o liberty_n which_o the_o lord_n favour_v and_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o than_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o strong_a case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n by_o his_o commandment_n to_o imprison_v a_o man_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o restrain_v he_o of_o his_o liberty_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n five_o i_o do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v regist._n f._n 69._o &_o 70._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la i_o find_v the_o word_n mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o the_o writ_n go_v rex_fw-la vic_a salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n canonici_fw-la lincol._n venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la h._n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la vicarii_fw-la general_n per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la nobis_fw-la significantis_fw-la nicho._n b._n dict_z lincoln_n dioc._n propter_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinar_fw-mi excommunicate_a esse_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la etc._n etc._n satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n qui_fw-la virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la vos_fw-la capt._n &_o in_o prison_n nostra_fw-la de_fw-la newgate_n detent_a existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n nos_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la predict_v via_fw-la praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n prosequi_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la maxim_n etc._n etc._n integer_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la vobis_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la scire_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la predict_v n._n à _fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v deliberari_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la rex_fw-la justiciar_n suis_fw-fr de_fw-fr banco_n salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la significationem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ibi_fw-la excommunicate_a extitisse_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n esset_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la praed_fw-we cap_a &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la newgate_n tunc_fw-la detenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o nolentes_fw-la eo_fw-la praetextu_fw-la praefato_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praed_fw-we via_fw-la praecludat_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la appellac_fw-la suae_fw-la negotium_fw-la etc._n etc._n processerat_fw-la &_o appellant_n statut_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la praefat_fw-la vic_a quod_fw-la scire_fw-la facerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n signific_a &_o consult_v &_o circumspect_a in_o placitis_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la predict_v coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la pendentibus_fw-la procedere_fw-la valeatis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la stamf._n 72.5_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 1_o e._n c._n 3.9_o say_v that_o every_o capias_fw-la in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la capias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n as_o there_o it_o be_v say_v be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 7_o r._n 20._o a._n calvin_n case_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o writ_n viz._n brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la &_o brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o non_fw-la remdeialia_fw-la brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la be_v writ_n of_o right_a formedon_n etc._n etc._n debt_n trespass_n and_o short_o all_o writ_n real_a and_o personal_a whereby_o the_o party_n wrong_v be_v to_o recover_v somewhat_o and_o to_o be_v remedy_v for_o that_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o six_o i_o do_v find_v by_o our_o book_n of_o law_n and_o by_o the_o register_n that_o this_o special_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v expound_v to_o be_v his_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o other_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la then_o by_o this_o writ_n the_o which_o be_v so_o when_o the_o return_n be_v make_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n how_o can_v the_o court_n adjudge_v upon_o this_o return_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bail_v when_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o special_a commandment_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o return_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bailable_a in_o bracton_n c._n 12.112_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o writ_n recite_v praecipimus_fw-la tìbi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacite_n nec_fw-la implacitari_fw-la permittas_fw-la talem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la in_fw-la tali_fw-la villa_n sine_fw-la speciali_fw-la praecepto_fw-la nostro_fw-la vel_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciar_fw-la nostri_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o there_o be_v give_v quia_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la sive_fw-la libello_fw-la conventionali_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratis_o voluerit_fw-la respondebit_fw-la so_o as_o the_o exception_n of_o special_a commandment_n by_o the_o very_a book_n appear_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la sive_fw-la libellus_fw-la conventionalis_fw-la regist._n 271._o the_o writ_n of_o manucaption_n go_v in_o this_o manner_n rex_fw-la vic_a salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la assignaverimus_fw-la dilectos_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n d._n ad_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la de_fw-la forstallariis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la dudum_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n editi_fw-la in_o come_v tuo_fw-la faciend_n &_o ad_fw-la illos_fw-la quos_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la invenirent_fw-la capiend_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la salvo_fw-la custod_fw-la faciend_n donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praecepissemus_fw-la quod_fw-la c._n d._n &_o e._n pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la forstallamentis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la unde_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n indict_v fuerint_fw-la capt_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la de_fw-fr l._n detent_a exist_v à _fw-la qua_fw-la delibera_fw-la ri_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la
examination_n and_o deliberation_n take_v by_o they_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o the_o lord_n also_o that_o their_o confidence_n herein_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o far_o great_a weight_n than_o any_o confidence_n that_o can_v be_v express_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n or_o whosoever_o else_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n council_n learned_a to_o which_o purpose_n the_o lord_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v into_o their_o memory_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o present_a quality_n of_o the_o gentleman_n that_o speak_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o of_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n in_o their_o speak_v there_o howsoever_o accidental_o they_o be_v both_o man_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n for_o the_o king_n council_n speak_v as_o council_n perpetual_o retain_v by_o fee_n and_o if_o they_o make_v gloss_n and_o and_o what_o advantageous_a interpretation_n soever_o for_o their_o own_o part_n they_o do_v but_o what_o belong_v to_o their_o place_n and_o quality_n as_o m_n r._n attorney_n have_v do_v but_o the_o gentleman_n that_o speak_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o come_v there_o bind_v on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o their_o country_n that_o send_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o bind_v also_o by_o a_o oath_n take_v by_o every_o of_o they_o before_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o even_o in_o the_o point_n of_o confidence_n alone_o that_o of_o they_o that_o speak_v as_o retain_v council_n by_o perpetual_a fee_n and_o may_v by_o their_o place_n be_v permit_v to_o speak_v say_v what_o they_o will_v and_o that_o of_o they_o that_o speak_v as_o bind_v to_o nothing_o but_o truth_n but_o by_o such_o a_o trust_n and_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v so_o compare_v or_o counterpoise_v as_o if_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o no_o more_o weight_n than_o the_o other_o and_o then_o the_o objection_n before_o mention_v be_v also_o answer_v for_o that_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o 34._o eliz._n it_o be_v show_v plain_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o although_o indeed_o it_o may_v have_v be_v express_v with_o more_o perspicuity_n yet_o the_o word_n of_o it_o as_o they_o be_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o that_o purpose_n beside_o the_o word_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o copy_n transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n anderson_n book_n write_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o book_n be_v there_o offer_v to_o be_v show_v also_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o show_v plain_o that_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n then_o resolve_v that_o the_o prisoner_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o their_o resolution_n be_v only_a prisoner_n commit_v with_o cause_n show_v for_o they_o only_o say_v they_o may_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o any_o of_o the_o court_n without_o due_a trial_n by_o law_n and_o judgement_n of_o acquital_n have_v which_o show_v plain_o that_o they_o mean_v that_o by_o trial_n and_o acquital_n they_o may_v be_v deliver_v but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o no_o trial_n or_o acquital_n can_v be_v have_v where_o be_v not_o some_o cause_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o stand_v commit_v therefore_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o resolution_n such_o prisoner_n be_v only_o mean_v as_o be_v commit_v without_o cause_n show_v which_o also_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o resolution_n express_o think_v necessary_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o resolution_n wherein_o they_o have_v these_o word_n if_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o judge_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n they_o show_v plain_o that_o every_o return_n of_o a_o commitment_n be_v insufficient_a that_o have_v not_o a_o cause_n show_v of_o it_o and_o to_o that_o which_o m_n r._n attorney_n say_v as_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o generality_n if_o the_o king_n command_n or_o the_o counsel_n be_v express_v in_o it_o and_o as_o if_o that_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o resolution_n for_o a_o sufficient_a general_a cause_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o law_n that_o the_o power_n or_o person_n that_o commit_v the_o prisoner_n be_v understand_v for_o the_o causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la or_o causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la but_o only_o the_o reason_n why_o that_o power_n or_o person_n commit_v the_o prisoner_n as_o also_o in_o common_a speech_n if_o a_o man_n ask_v why_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n a_o man_n stand_v commit_v the_o answer_n be_v not_o that_o such_o a_o one_o commit_v he_o but_o his_o offence_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n be_v understand_v in_o the_o question_n and_o be_v to_o be_v show_v in_o the_o answer_n but_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o commit_v the_o prisoner_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n who_o commit_v he_o and_o not_o why_o or_o for_o what_o cause_n he_o stand_v commit_v then_o for_o that_o of_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o report_n of_o 13._o jac._n show_v forth_o by_o mr._n attorney_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o report_n itself_o which_o have_v be_v before_o see_v and_o peruse_v among_o many_o other_o thing_n at_o a_o committee_n make_v by_o the_o house_n be_v of_o sleight_n or_o no_o authority_n for_o that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o one_o that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o young_a student_n only_o and_o be_v a_o reporter_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o report_n to_o be_v find_v that_o agree_v with_o it_o second_o although_o the_o report_n of_o young_a student_n when_o they_o take_v the_o word_n of_o judge_n as_o they_o fall_v from_o their_o mouth_n at_o the_o bench_n and_o in_o the_o person_n and_o form_n as_o they_o be_v speak_v may_v be_v of_o good_a credit_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n so_o report_v but_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v three_o case_n a_o time_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n one_o ruswell_n and_o one_o allen_n and_o one_o saltonstall_n every_o of_o which_o have_v something_o of_o like_a nature_n in_o it_o the_o student_n have_v be_v present_a in_o the_o court_n make_v up_o the_o form_n of_o one_o report_n or_o case_n out_o of_o all_o those_o three_o in_o his_o own_o word_n and_o so_o put_v it_o into_o his_o book_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n in_o the_o report_n but_o be_v frame_v according_a to_o the_o student_n fancy_n as_o it_o be_v write_v and_o nothing_o be_v express_v in_o it_o as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o judge_n otherwise_o then_o his_o fancy_n direct_v he_o three_o there_o be_v in_o the_o report_n plain_a falsehood_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v either_o to_o the_o judge_n or_o to_o the_o reporter_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a by_o all_o reason_n that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o reporter_n fault_n but_o however_o those_o matter_n of_o falsehood_n show_v sufficient_o that_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o slight_a value_n for_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o report_n that_o harecourt_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o council_n be_v bail_v in_o 40._o eliz._n upon_o a_o privy_a seal_n or_o a_o letter_n where_o as_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o truth_n and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o no_o such_o kind_n of_o letter_n be_v file_v there_o in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o that_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o 34._o be_v miscit_v there_o and_o in_o 36._o of_o queen_n eliz._n and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o by_o that_o resolution_n a_o prisoner_n return_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o council_n may_v not_o at_o all_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o court_n whereas_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v comprehend_v in_o in_o that_o resolution_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o most_o moment_n be_v that_o howsoever_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o report_n be_v yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v sudden_a without_o any_o debate_n have_v of_o the_o case_n be_v of_o sleight_n moment_n for_o in_o difficult_a point_n especial_o the_o grave_a and_o most_o learned_a man_n live_v may_v on_o the_o sudden_a let_v fall_v and_o that_o without_o disparragement_n to_o they_o such_o opinion_n as_o they_o may_v well_o and_o aught_o to_o change_v upon_o further_a enquiry_n and_o examination_n and_o full_a debate_n have_v
grievance_n breed_v hate_v and_o dislike_v and_o because_o we_o have_v not_o to_o give_v what_o be_v ask_v yet_o to_o give_v free_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o give_v and_o so_o by_o this_o freeness_n we_o shall_v win_v the_o king_n heart_n m_o r._n kerton_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o rock_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o not_o to_o go_v back_o but_o forward_o in_o our_o conclusion_n s_o r._n robert_n philips_n his_o good_a hope_n be_v in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a care_n and_o wisdom_n that_o the_o free_a and_o great_a council_n be_v the_o best_a but_o time_n and_o hope_n of_o change_n be_v come_v towards_o we_o rome_n and_o spain_n trench_v deep_o into_o our_o counsel_n that_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o fair_a progress_n on_o both_o part_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o late_a king_n if_o the_o parliament_n do_v or_o shall_v give_v more_o than_o the_o country_n can_v bear_v they_o give_v he_o a_o purse_n with_o a_o knife_n in_o it_o sergeant_n hoskins_n that_o know_v our_o own_o right_n we_o shall_v be_v better_o enable_v to_o give_v two_o leg_n go_v best_a together_o '_o our_o just_a grievance_n and_o our_o supply_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v not_o be_v separate_v for_o by_o present_v they_o together_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o take_v or_o both_o refuse_v sergeant_n ashleys_n argument_n second_v m_n r._n attorney_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v neither_o offensive_a nor_o tedious_a to_o your_o lordship_n if_o i_o say_v somewhat_o to_o second_v m_o r._n attorney_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o desire_v because_o yesterday_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o and_o argue_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v as_o good_a as_o gain_v by_o they_o and_o yield_v by_o we_o in_o that_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o subsequent_a statute_n to_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n for_o on_o this_o they_o enforce_v this_o general_a conclusion_n that_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v commit_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n which_o we_o say_v be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la upon_o such_o our_o acknowledgement_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o no_o imprisonment_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o by_o process_n of_o law_n which_o we_o utter_o deny_v for_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o constable_n cite_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o constable_n may_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o any_o warrant_n arrest_v and_o restrain_v a_o man_n to_o prevent_v a_o affray_n or_o to_o suppress_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o authority_n 38._o hen._n 8._o brook_n abstract_a so_o may_v he_o after_o the_o affray_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n the_o person_n that_o have_v wound_v a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o that_o without_o warrant_n or_o process_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 38._o e._n 3._o fol._n 6._o also_o any_o man_n that_o be_v no_o officer_n may_v apprehend_v a_o felon_n without_o writ_n or_o warrant_v or_o pursue_v he_o as_o a_o wolf_n and_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 14._o h._n 8._o fol._n 16._o so_o may_v any_o one_o arrest_v a_o nightwalker_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n as_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v 4._o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o judge_n in_o these_o several_a court_n may_v commit_v a_o man_n either_o for_o contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n without_o either_o process_n or_o warrant_n other_o than_o take_v he_o shrief_n or_o take_v he_o marshal_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n and_o the_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v allege_v cause_n he_o may_v commit_v a_o man_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la as_o the_o judge_n do_v without_o process_n or_o warrant_v and_o various_a be_v the_o case_n that_o may_v be_v instance_a wherein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o lawful_a commitment_n without_o process_n wherefore_o i_o do_v positive_o and_o with_o confidence_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a whether_o it_o be_v by_o process_n or_o without_o process_n it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v grant_v than_o the_o question_n will_v apt_o be_v make_v whether_o the_o king_n or_o council_n may_v commit_v to_o prison_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o we_o call_v the_o common_a law_n for_o there_o be_v also_o divers_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v also_o so_o reckon_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o in_o kendrick_n case_n in_o the_o report_n fol._n 8._o the_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v hold_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o punish_v blasphemy_n schism_n heresy_n simony_n incest_n and_o the_o like_a for_o a_o good_a reason_n there_o render_v viz._n that_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o all_o case_n nor_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n within_o his_o kingdom_n the_o admiral_n be_v jurisdiction_n be_v also_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n but_o if_o they_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n as_o we_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o martial_a likewise_o though_o not_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o in_o time_n of_o invasion_n or_o other_o time_n of_o hostility_n when_o a_o army_n royal_a be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o offence_n be_v commit_v which_o require_v speedy_a reformation_n and_o can_v expect_v the_o solemnity_n of_o legal_a trial_n then_o such_o imprisonment_n execution_n or_o other_o justice_n do_v by_o the_o law_n martial_n be_v warrantable_a for_o it_o be_v then_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v ius_n gentium_fw-la which_o ever_o serve_v for_o a_o supply_n in_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o ordinary_a proceed_n can_v be_v have_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o merchant_n which_o be_v mention_v 13._o e._n 4._o fol._n 9.10_o where_o a_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v wrong_v in_o his_o good_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o a_o carrier_n to_o convey_v to_o southampton_n and_o the_o carrier_n imbezelled_a some_o of_o the_o good_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o merchant_n sue_v before_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o redress_v it_o be_v there_o say_v thus_o merchant_n stranger_n have_v by_o the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n for_o come_v into_o this_o realm_n therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attend_v the_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o expedition_n shall_v sue_v before_o the_o king_n council_n or_o in_o chancery_n de_fw-fr dic_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la horâ_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la where_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o state_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n require_v it_o they_o do_v and_o may_v proceed_v to_o natural_a equity_n as_o in_o those_o other_o case_n where_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n provide_v not_o there_o the_o proceed_n may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a equity_n and_o infinite_a be_v the_o occurrence_n of_o state_n unto_o which_o the_o common_a law_n extend_v not_o and_o if_o these_o proceed_n of_o state_n shall_v not_o also_o be_v account_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o we_o do_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o inconveniency_n mention_v in_o cawdry_n case_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o all_o case_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n if_o then_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o council_n may_v not_o commit_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o either_o the_o king_n must_v have_v no_o council_n of_o state_n or_o have_v such_o a_o council_n they_o must_v have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v order_n or_o act_n of_o state_n or_o if_o they_o may_v they_o must_v be_v without_o mean_n to_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v allow_v they_o jurisdiction_n but_o not_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n but_o not_o correction_n which_o will_v be_v then_o as_o fruitless_a as_o the_o command_n frustra_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la redigitur_fw-la in_o statutum_fw-la where_o as_o the_o very_a act_n of_o westminster_n first_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v and_o that_o his_o commitment_n be_v lawful_a or_o else_o that_o act_n will_v never_o
have_v declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v irreprieveable_a when_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v conceive_v that_o his_o commitment_n have_v be_v unlawful_a and_o divine_a truth_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o king_n have_v their_o power_n from_o god_n the_o psalmist_n call_v they_o the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a which_o be_v in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n understand_v then_o of_o other_o man_n for_o all_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v by_o election_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o recreation_n or_o regeneration_n the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v commit_v unto_o they_o who_o have_v also_o furnish_v they_o with_o ornament_n and_o arm_n fit_a for_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o power_n and_o have_v give_v they_o sceptre_n sword_n and_o crown_n sceptre_n to_o vestitute_a and_o sword_n to_o execute_v law_n and_o crown_n as_o ensign_n of_o that_o power_n and_o dignity_n with_o which_o they_o be_v invest_v shall_v we_o then_o conceive_v that_o our_o king_n have_v so_o far_o transmit_v the_o power_n of_o his_o sword_n to_o inferior_a magistrate_n that_o he_o have_v not_o reserve_v so_o much_o supreme_a power_n as_o to_o commit_v a_o offender_n to_o prison_n 10._o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o it_o appear_v that_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n lect_n may_v commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n and_o shall_v not_o the_o king_n from_o who_o all_o inferior_a power_n be_v deduce_v have_v power_n to_o commit_v we_o call_v he_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n yet_o when_o these_o stream_n and_o rivulet_n which_o flow_v from_o that_o fountain_n come_v fresh_a and_o full_a we_o will_v so_o far_o exhaust_v that_o fountain_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o dry_a but_o they_o that_o will_v admit_v he_o so_o much_o power_n do_v require_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o demand_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v a_o general_a cause_n allege_v or_o a_o special_a if_o general_a as_o they_o have_v instance_n for_o treason_n felony_n or_o for_o contempt_n for_o to_o leave_v fence_v and_o to_o speak_v plain_o as_o they_o intend_v it_o if_o loan_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v require_v and_o refuse_v and_o thereupon_o a_o commitment_n ensue_v and_o the_o cause_n signify_v to_o be_v for_o a_o contempt_n this_o be_v unequal_a inconvenience_n from_o yield_v the_o remedy_n be_v seek_v for_o the_o next_o parliament_n will_v be_v require_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n then_o how_o unfit_a will_v it_o be_v for_o king_n or_o council_n in_o case_n to_o express_v the_o particular_a cause_n it_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v adjudge_v when_o there_o be_v no_o state_n or_o policy_n of_o government_n whether_o it_o be_v monarchal_a or_o of_o any_o other_o frame_n which_o have_v not_o some_o secret_n of_o state_n not_o communicable_a to_o every_o vulgar_a understanding_n i_o will_v instance_n but_o one_o if_o a_o king_n employ_v a_o ambassador_n to_o a_o foreign_a country_n of_o state_n with_o instruction_n for_o his_o negotiation_n and_o he_o pursue_v not_o his_o instruction_n whereby_o dishonour_n and_o damage_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o this_o commitment_n and_o yet_o the_o particular_a of_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o miscarry_v be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v declare_v to_o his_o keeper_n or_o by_o he_o to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o judge_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v open_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a audience_n i_o therefore_o conclude_v for_o offence_n against_o the_o state_n in_o case_n of_o state_n government_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n have_v lawful_a power_n to_o punish_v by_o imprisonment_n without_o show_v particular_a cause_n where_o it_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o disclose_v of_o state-government_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o many_o that_o know_v i_o how_o much_o i_o have_v labour_v in_o this_o law_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n very_o many_o year_n before_o i_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o have_v no_o cause_n then_o to_o speak_v but_o to_o speak_v ex_fw-la animo_fw-la yet_o do_v i_o then_o maintain_v and_o publish_v the_o same_o opinion_n which_o now_o i_o have_v declare_v concern_v the_o king_n supreme_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o just_o be_v censure_v to_o speak_v at_o this_o present_a only_a to_o merit_v of_o my_o master_n but_o if_o i_o may_v free_o speak_v my_o own_o understanding_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o question_n too_o high_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o any_o legal_a direction_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n of_o contention_n when_o the_o conqueror_n must_v sit_v down_o with_o irreparable_a loss_n as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o subject_n prevail_v he_o gain_v liberty_n but_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o state-government_n by_o which_o a_o monarchy_n may_v soon_o become_v a_o anarchy_n or_o if_o the_o state_n prevail_v it_o give_v absolute_a sovereignty_n but_o lose_v subject_n not_o their_o subjection_n for_o obedience_n we_o must_v yield_v though_o nothing_o be_v leave_v we_o but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n but_o yet_o lose_v the_o best_a part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v their_o affection_n whereby_o sovereignty_n be_v establish_v and_o the_o crown_n former_o fix_v on_o his_o royal_a head_n between_o two_o such_o extreme_n there_o be_v not_o way_n to_o moderate_v but_o to_o find_v a_o medium_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o prescribe_v but_o only_o to_o move_v your_o lordship_n to_o who_o i_o submit_v after_o mr._n serjeant_n his_o speech_n end_v my_o lord_n precedent_n say_v thus_o to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o though_o at_o this_o free_a conference_n liberty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o king_n council_n to_o speak_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o majesty_n yet_o mr._n serjeant_n ashley_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o direction_n from_o they_o to_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n he_o have_v do_v m_o r._n noye_n his_o argument_n the_o 16._o of_o april_n 1628._o he_o offer_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n present_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n which_o be_v 4._o in_o number_n first_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o express_v the_o cause_n for_o fear_n of_o divulge_v arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la for_o hereby_o all_o may_v be_v discover_v and_o abundance_n of_o traitor_n never_o bring_v to_o justice_n to_o this_o that_o learned_a man_n answer_v that_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n council_n and_o the_o secret_n may_v safe_o be_v commit_v to_o all_o or_o some_o of_o they_o who_o may_v advise_v whether_o they_o will_v bail_v he_o and_o here_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o king_n or_o subject_n for_o their_o oath_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o reveal_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o yet_o to_o detain_v the_o subject_n long_o if_o by_o law_n he_o be_v to_o be_v bail_v second_o for_o that_o objection_n of_o the_o child_n of_o odonell_n he_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n but_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n we_o must_v yield_v sometime_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n ubi_fw-la unius_fw-la damnum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la publica_fw-la rependitur_fw-la he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o the_o child_n of_o traitor_n no_o wrong_n do_v if_o they_o do_v tabe_fw-la facere_fw-la or_o marcesere_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o when_o to_o avoid_v the_o burn_n of_o a_o town_n we_o be_v force_v to_o pull_v down_o a_o honest_a man_n house_n or_o to_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o dwell_v by_o the_o seaside_n for_o defence_n or_o fortitude_n yet_o the_o king_n can_v do_v wrong_a for_o potentia_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la injura_fw-la ergo_fw-la the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n though_o to_o the_o wrong_n of_o another_o be_v by_o the_o law_n make_v no_o wrong_n as_o if_o he_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n yet_o he_o be_v responsal_n for_o his_o wrong_n he_o quote_v a_o book_n 42.6_o ass._n port._n three_o the_o instance_n make_v of_o westminster_n first_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o those_o 3._o mainprize_n bail_n and_o replevin_n the_o statute_n say_v a_o man_n can_v be_v repleive_v ergo_fw-la not_z bail_v non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la maniprize_n under_o pain_n bail_v body_n for_o body_n no_o pain_n ever_o in_o court_n to_o be_v declare_v replevin_v neither_o by_o surety_n nor_o bail_n of_o replevin_n never_o in_o court_n the_o statute_n say_v a_o man_n can_v be_v repleive_v ergo_fw-la not_z bail_v non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la four_o where_o it_o
till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v first_o know_v thus_o do_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n in_o raynards_n case_n they_o say_v this_o will_v have_v be_v do_v if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o write_v but_o why_o then_o be_v the_o letter_n read_v and_o publish_v and_o keep_v and_o why_o be_v the_o town_n clark_n send_v careful_o to_o inquire_v because_o the_o letter_n so_o direct_v whether_o these_o man_n offer_v for_o bail_n be_v subsidy_n man_n the_o letter_n show_v also_o that_o beckwith_n be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o gun-pouder-treason_n but_o no_o proof_n be_v produce_v the_o king_n leave_v he_o to_o be_v bail_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n speech_n 21._o april_n 1628._o my_o lord_n i_o will_v observe_v something_o out_o of_o the_o law_n wherein_o this_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n person_n be_v found_v and_o some_o thing_n out_o of_o precedent_n which_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n concern_v these_o point_n they_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v of_o force_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o subject_n from_o wrongfnll_a imprisonment_n as_o well_o or_o rather_o more_o concern_v the_o king_n than_o the_o subject_a why_o then_o beside_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o those_o 6._o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o very_a point_n we_o know_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la have_v be_v at_o least_o 30._o time_n confirm_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n we_o have_v 6._o or_o 7._o and_o thereby_o act_v of_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v this_o liberty_n although_o it_o be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o derision_n the_o other_o day_n in_o this_o house_n one_o be_v that_o of_o 36._o e._n 3._o no._n 9_o and_o another_o in_o the_o same_o year_n no._n 20._o not_o print_v but_o yet_o as_o good_a as_o those_o that_o be_v and_o that_o of_o 42._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o so_o express_v in_o the_o point_n especial_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o year_n which_o be_v read_v by_o m_n r._n littleton_n with_o the_o king_n answer_v so_o full_a and_o free_a from_o all_o exception_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v your_o lordship_n that_o i_o know_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o therefore_o if_o in_o parliament_n you_o shall_v make_v any_o doubt_n of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o full_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o case_n so_o clear_a go_v about_o by_o new_a gloss_n to_o alter_v the_o old_a and_o good_a law_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o forsake_v the_o step_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o in_o case_n of_o small_a importance_n will_v answer_v nolumus_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la but_o we_o shall_v yield_v up_o and_o betray_v our_o right_n in_o the_o great_a inheritance_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v and_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o true_o i_o wonder_v how_o any_o man_n can_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o gloss_n upon_o the_o plain_a text_n as_o shall_v overthrow_v the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n for_o whereas_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v without_o cause_n which_o be_v a_o sense_n not_o only_o express_o contrary_a to_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o especial_o former_o cite_v but_o against_o common_a sense_n for_o mr._n attorney_n confess_v this_o law_n concern_v the_o king_n why_o then_o where_o the_o law_n say_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o commit_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o meaning_n must_v be_v as_o m_n r._n attorney_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o king_n must_v not_o commit_v but_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v so_o foolish_a to_o hazard_v their_o person_n &_o estate_n and_o labour_n so_o much_o to_o get_v a_o law_n and_o to_o have_v it_o 30._o time_n confirm_v that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o commit_v his_o subject_n but_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o do_v commit_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n without_o a_o cause_n show_v than_o he_o must_v lie_v during_o pleasure_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v imagine_v more_o ridiculous_a and_o contrary_a to_o true_a reason_n for_o the_o precedent_n i_o observe_v that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o show_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o evident_o that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n council_n they_o have_v be_v deliver_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o that_o constant_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o precedent_n be_v bring_v on_o the_o king_n part_n that_o when_o some_o of_o these_o person_n desire_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n signify_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v or_o the_o king_n attorney_n have_v come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o relate_v the_o king_n command_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o the_o subject_a for_o that_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n power_n to_o deliver_v they_o who_o by_o his_o special_a command_n be_v imprison_v may_v not_o we_o well_o think_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v rather_o at_o that_o time_n have_v stay_v their_o deliverance_n by_o law_n than_o further_v it_o with_o his_o letter_n and_o make_v the_o prisoner_n rather_o behold_v to_o he_o for_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n then_o to_o the_o judge_n for_o justice_n have_v not_o his_o majesty_n know_v that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o law_n i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v imagine_v a_o wise_a king_n will_v have_v suffer_v his_o grace_n and_o prerogative_n if_o any_o such_o prerogative_n be_v to_o be_v so_o continual_o question_v and_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o council_n so_o far_o from_o command_v the_o judge_n not_o to_o proceed_v to_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n by_o they_o commit_v without_o cause_n show_v as_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v all_o the_o force_n of_o these_o precedent_n the_o king_n and_o the_o council_n signify_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o deliver_v the_o party_n certain_o if_o the_o king_n have_v challenge_v any_o such_o prerogative_n that_o a_o person_n commit_v without_o any_o cause_n show_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o judge_n without_o his_o consent_n it_o will_v have_v appear_v by_o one_o precedent_n or_o other_o among_o all_o that_o have_v be_v produce_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v make_v some_o claim_n to_o such_o a_o prerogative_n but_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o in_o many_o of_o these_o case_n the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n do_v never_o interpose_v and_o where_o they_o do_v it_o be_v always_o in_o affirmation_n and_o encouragement_n to_o that_o court_n to_o proceed_v and_o beside_o the_o write_n of_o letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o judge_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n be_v interpret_v that_o without_o those_o letter_n they_o may_v not_o do_v justice_n also_o the_o king_n signify_v his_o willingness_n that_o such_o &_o such_o person_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v without_o it_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a reason_n so_o that_o finde_v the_o law_n so_o full_a so_o many_o and_o so_o plain_a in_o the_o point_n and_o finde_v that_o when_o ever_o any_o be_v commit_v without_o cause_n show_v bring_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la they_o be_v deliver_v and_o no_o command_n ever_o give_v to_o the_o contrary_a or_o claim_v make_v on_o the_o king_n part_n to_o any_o such_o prerogative_n i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v as_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v do_v and_o if_o any_o one_o precedent_n or_o two_o of_o late_a can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n so_o commit_v i_o think_v it_o be_v their_o fault_n and_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o but_o contrary_a it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o undoubted_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o if_o he_o be_v commit_v without_o cause_n or_o without_o cause_n show_v yet_o he_o may_v have_v some_o speedy_a course_n to_o bring_v himself_o to_o trial_n either_o to_o justify_v his_o own_o innocence_n or_o to_o receive_v punishment_n according_a to_o his_o fault_n for_o god_n forbid_v that_o a_o innocent_a man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o most_o grievous_a malefactor_n be_v which_o must_v needs_o be_v if_o this_o shall_v be_v that_o if_o a_o cause_n be_v show_v he_o may_v have_v his_o trial_n but_o if_o none_o he_o must_v lie_v and_o pine_v in_o prison_n during_o pleasure_n
contain_v but_o particular_a right_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o nothing_o at_o all_o concern_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n second_o that_o answer_n be_v to_o give_v his_o majectie_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o our_o proceed_n in_o general_a and_o no_o man_n can_v assign_v any_o particular_a in_o which_o we_o have_v break_v it_o and_o this_o petition_n justify_v itself_o that_o in_o it_o we_o have_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o protestation_n and_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o this_o declaration_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o all_o our_o law_n we_o shall_v agree_v on_o this_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o this_o petition_n the_o last_o reason_n give_v be_v that_o we_o have_v vary_v in_o our_o petition_n from_o the_o word_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o necessary_a that_o a_o save_a shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o petition_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o the_o statute_n 5._o e._n 3._o 25._o e._n 3._o 28._o e._n 3._o and_o other_o statute_n with_o which_o magna_n charta_n be_v confirm_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o explanation_n differ_v from_o the_o word_n of_o magna_n charta_n itself_o the_o word_n of_o some_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o explanation_n be_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v apprehend_v unless_o by_o indictment_n or_o due_a process_n of_o law_n &_o the_o other_o statute_n differ_v from_o the_o word_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o many_o other_o particular_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o save_v in_o those_o statute_n much_o less_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o in_o a_o petition_n of_o right_n these_o be_v the_o answer_v i_o have_v conceive_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o lordship_n and_o the_o exposition_n i_o apprehend_v must_v be_v make_v of_o the_o propose_a word_n be_v add_v to_o our_o petition_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n we_o may_v not_o consent_v to_o this_o addition_n which_o i_o submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n deliver_v by_o m_n r._n glanuile_n why_o they_o can_v admit_v of_o the_o proposition_n tender_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o be_o command_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o deliver_v unto_o your_o lordship_n their_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v admit_v of_o the_o proposition_n tender_v unto_o they_o by_o you_o but_o for_o a_o introduction_n into_o the_o business_n please_v you_o to_o remember_v that_o a_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v show_v to_o your_o lordship_n wherein_o we_o desire_v you_o will_v join_v with_o we_o a_o petition_n my_o lord_n fit_v for_o these_o time_n ground_v upon_o law_n and_o seek_v no_o more_o than_o the_o subject_n just_a liberty_n the_o petition_n consist_v of_o 4._o part_n the_o first_o touch_v loan_n aid_n and_o tax_n the_o second_o touch_v imprisonment_n of_o man_n person_n the_o three_o touch_v billete_n of_o soldier_n the_o four_o touch_v commission_n issue_v for_o martial_a law_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n upon_o several_a person_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o these_o we_o desire_v remedy_n and_o wish_v your_o lordship_n will_v join_v with_o we_o which_o you_o have_v take_v into_o consideration_n we_o must_v confess_v have_v deal_v noble_o and_o free_o with_o we_o not_o to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n till_o you_o hear_v our_o just_a reason_n for_o which_o we_o thank_v your_o lordship_n and_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v value_v those_o reason_n which_o we_o shall_v now_o offer_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o work_n of_o this_o day_n will_v make_v a_o happy_a issue_n if_o your_o lordship_n please_v to_o relinquish_v this_o as_o we_o former_o upon_o conference_n with_o your_o lordship_n have_v do_v some_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o proposition_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v debate_v it_o thorough_o in_o our_o house_n and_o i_o be_o command_v to_o deliver_v unto_o you_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v insert_v this_o clause_n neither_o your_o lordship_n nor_o we_o desire_v to_o debate_v liberty_n beyond_o the_o due_a bound_n or_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o lessen_v the_o bound_n thereof_o the_o first_o reason_n i_o be_o to_o lay_v down_o be_v touch_v sovereign_a power_n which_o i_o beseech_v you_o not_o to_o accept_v as_o my_o own_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a member_n of_o that_o strong_a body_n but_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n upon_o great_a and_o grave_a consideration_n first_o my_o lord_n the_o word_n sovereign_a power_n have_v either_o reference_n or_o no_o reference_n to_o the_o petition_n if_o no_o reference_n then_o superfluous_a if_o a_o reference_n then_o dangerous_a and_o operative_a upon_o the_o petition_n and_o we_o think_v your_o lordship_n purpose_n be_v not_o to_o offer_v unto_o we_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v vain_a or_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o you_o have_v already_o join_v with_o we_o the_o petition_n declare_v the_o right_a of_o the_o subject_a which_o yet_o may_v be_v break_v by_o the_o word_n sovereign_a power_n and_o so_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o petition_n take_v away_o the_o end_n of_o the_o petition_n be_v not_o to_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o law_n but_o their_o liberty_n be_v infringe_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a bound_n and_o shall_v we_o by_o admit_v of_o these_o word_n sovereign_a power_n instead_o of_o cure_v the_o wound_n launch_v it_o and_o cut_v it_o deep_o the_o next_o point_n be_v the_o word_n trust_n a_o word_n of_o large_a latitude_n and_o deep_a sense_n we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o king_n but_o regulate_v by_o law_n we_o acknowledge_v in_o penal_a statute_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v another_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n but_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la inflict_v no_o penalty_n leave_v no_o trust_n but_o claim_v his_o own_o right_n therefore_o the_o word_n trust_n will_v confound_v this_o distinction_n our_o next_o reason_n be_v we_o think_v it_o absolute_o repugnant_a to_o any_o course_n of_o parliament_n to_o put_v save_v to_o the_o petition_n in_o former_a time_n the_o course_n of_o petition_v the_o king_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o speaker_n either_o by_o word_n or_o write_v prefer_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n this_o than_o be_v call_v the_o bill_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n part_n he_o receive_v and_o part_n he_o put_v out_o part_v he_o retify_v for_o as_o it_o come_v from_o he_o it_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o law_n but_o this_o course_n in_o 2._o h._n 5._o be_v find_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o since_o in_o no_o such_o case_n they_o have_v petition_v by_o petition_n of_o right_n as_o we_o now_o do_v who_o come_v to_o declare_v what_o we_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v tell_v he_o what_o we_o shall_v not_o demand_v we_o shall_v then_o proceed_v not_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a course_n now_o for_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v by_o your_o lordship_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la sup_n chartas_n that_o my_o lord_n be_v not_o like_o this_o that_o be_v save_v upon_o particular_n but_o this_o petition_n consist_v consist_v on_o particular_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o a_o general_a save_n the_o save_a de_fw-la articulis_fw-la sup_n chartas_n be_v of_o three_o aid_n for_o ransom_v the_o king_n person_n for_o knight_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o once_o for_o marry_v the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n these_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o petition_n show_v that_o they_o come_v not_o in_o upon_o the_o king_n answer_n but_o upon_o the_o petition_n first_o then_o follow_v the_o save_n which_o under_o favour_n we_o think_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v we_o accept_v of_o this_o save_v being_n not_o pertinent_a to_o the_o petition_n these_o 23._o statute_n 34._o e._n 1._o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o 30._o act_n to_o set_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o its_o purity_n and_o if_o some_o subsequent_a statute_n have_v lay_v some_o blemish_n upon_o it_o shall_v we_o now_o then_o make_v the_o subject_n in_o worse_a case_n by_o lay_v more_o weight_n upon_o it_o god_n forbid_v in_o the_o next_o place_n your_o lordship_n reason_n thus_o that_o this_o which_o you_o wish_v we_o will_v admit_v of_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o former_o do_v profess_v when_o we_o send_v the_o king_n word_n we_o have_v no_o purpose_n at_o all_o to_o trench_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n we_o do_v so_o but_o this_o be_v not_o annex_v to_o any_o petition_n for_o in_o that_o manner_n we_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v it_o and_o here_o i_o be_o command_v with_o your_o favour_n to_o deliver_v unto_o you_o what_o a_o learned_a member_n of_o the_o house_n deliver_v unto_o our_o house_n
i_o conceive_v it_o be_v plain_a the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n have_v power_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n if_o he_o deserve_v the_o same_o i_o think_v therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o decline_v this_o dispute_n for_o the_o present_a and_o to_o proceed_v to_o remove_v he_o which_o we_o be_v allow_v tuseday_n 10._o a_o bill_n for_o order_v the_o government_n and_o plantation_n of_o the_o summer_n island_n a_o bill_n to_o restrain_v some_o abuse_n in_o minister_n and_o magistrate_n mr._n rowles_n complain_v that_o since_o his_o last_o complaint_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o house_n his_o warehouse_n have_v be_v lock_v up_o by_o one_o massey_n a_o pursuivant_n and_o that_o yesterday_o he_o be_v call_v forth_o from_o the_o committee_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o serve_v with_o a_o subpoena_fw-la to_o appear_v in_o star-chamber_n but_o that_o since_o he_o receive_v a_o letter_n from_o mr._n attorney_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n the_o subpoena_fw-la be_v read_v but_o the_o letter_n not_o suffer_v to_o be_v read_v sir_n robert_n phillips_n you_o see_v we_o be_v make_v the_o subject_a of_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o bone_n throw_v by_o those_o that_o have_v draw_v a_o cloud_n over_o our_o sun_n our_o religion_n to_o divert_v or_o interrupt_v we_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o they_o i_o desire_v the_o messenger_n may_v be_v send_v for_o and_o examine_v by_o what_o procurement_n this_o subpoena_fw-la be_v take_v forth_o for_o if_o we_o find_v not_o out_o those_o that_o throw_v these_o scorn_n upon_o we_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o sit_v here_o mr._n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n this_o proceed_v from_o some_o great_a error_n for_o i_o will_v assure_v you_o this_o never_o proceed_v from_o king_n nor_o council_n i_o therefore_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v search_v to_o the_o bottom_n for_o be_v confident_a neither_o king_n nor_o council_n have_v cast_v in_o this_o as_o a_o bone_n mr._n selden_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v a_o error_n for_o questionless_a this_o be_v to_o affront_v we_o and_o our_o own_o liberty_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o it_o be_v order_v that_o shemington_n the_o messenger_n that_o serve_v the_o subpoena_fw-la be_v present_o send_v for_o to_o the_o house_n a_o committee_n of_o six_o be_v appoint_v to_o see_v the_o information_n in_o star-chamber_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o same_o and_o by_o who_o the_o same_o be_v put_v in_o and_o they_o have_v power_n to_o send_v for_o person_n or_o record_n that_o may_v inform_v they_o a_o general_a order_n agree_v on_o that_o all_o the_o committee_n that_o have_v power_n to_o send_v for_o party_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o command_v any_o of_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o attend_v the_o house_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o merchant_n that_o be_v planter_n here_o may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n by_o this_o committee_n concern_v the_o information_n in_o star-chamber_n sheriff_n acton_n call_v into_o the_o bar_n as_o a_o delinquent_n upon_o his_o knee_n say_v if_o he_o have_v err_v it_o be_v through_o want_n of_o memory_n and_o ignorance_n for_o he_o intend_v not_o the_o least_o dislike_n or_o distaste_n to_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n mr._n long_o move_v he_o may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n sir_n francis_n seymour_n that_o he_o may_v now_o be_v refer_v back_o to_o the_o committee_n to_o be_v re-examined_a if_o then_o he_o deal_v not_o clear_o this_o house_n may_v proceed_v to_o further_a punishment_n mr._n selden_n i_o can_v remember_v when_o we_o do_v commit_v a_o sheriff_n of_o london_n but_o i_o remember_v when_o the_o house_n do_v commit_v both_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o the_o tower_n for_o a_o abuse_n of_o less_o nature_n only_o for_o countenance_v of_o a_o sergeant_n in_o a_o arrest_n on_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v their_o fault_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o this_o man_n have_v not_o yet_o do_v the_o sergeant_n be_v send_v to_o little-ease_n the_o person_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n and_o both_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o tower_n mr._n kirton_n i_o come_v into_o this_o house_n with_o as_o good_a a_o heart_n to_o this_o man_n as_o any_o man_n for_o i_o be_v speak_v to_o to_o stand_v for_o he_o as_o i_o come_v in_o and_o i_o promise_v to_o do_v what_o favour_n i_o can_v but_o if_o he_o be_v my_o brother_n he_o shall_v to_o the_o tower_n mr._n littleton_n you_o see_v the_o affront_n by_o book_n by_o preach_v by_o rumour_n by_o be_v daily_o sue_v with_o process_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o we_o that_o we_o be_v become_v but_o a_o mere_a scarecrow_n the_o neglect_n of_o our_o duty_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o remedy_v this_o or_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o sit_v here_o the_o sheriff_n be_v again_o call_v in_o to_o the_o bar_n on_o his_o knee_n and_o be_v sentence_v to_o the_o tower_n sir_n ben._n ruddiard_n there_o be_v diverse_a recantation_n submission_n and_o sentence_n remain_v on_o record_n in_o both_o university_n against_o arminianism_n that_o concern_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o our_o end_n the_o speaker_n letter_n may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o vicechancellor_n for_o those_o record_n which_o be_v ordered_n it_o be_v order_v that_o worsnam_n daw_n and_o garmarthen_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n upon_o friday_n wednesday_n 11._o master_n selden_n report_v concern_v the_o process_n of_o the_o merchant_n the_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n bring_v in_o and_o read_v that_o the_o merchant_n do_v plot_n practice_n and_o combine_v together_o against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o business_n incident_a to_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v order_v to_o be_v refer_v till_o to_o morrow_n morning_n mr._n selden_n that_o a_o report_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o morrow_n of_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o the_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n may_v also_o be_v bring_v which_o be_v also_o order_v ordered_n that_o in_o respect_n the_o term_n end_v to_o morrow_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v to_o follow_v and_o diverse_a member_n lawyer_n may_v be_v go_v down_o it_o be_v order_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v go_v without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v alsu_fw-la ordered_n that_o the_o speaker_n letter_n be_v send_v for_o sir_n edward_n cook_n at_o the_o committee_n for_o religion_n master_n walter_n deliver_v a_o petition_n of_o the_o bookseller_n and_o printer_n in_o complaint_n of_o the_o restraint_n of_o book_n write_v against_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n and_o the_o contrary_n allow_v of_o by_o the_o only_a mean_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n &_o that_o diverse_a of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o pursevant_v for_o print_v of_o orthodox_n book_n &_o that_o the_o licens_v of_o book_n be_v now_o only_o restrain_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o his_o chaplain_n one_o of_o the_o printer_n say_v he_o tender_v diverse_a book_n one_o call_v the_o golden_a spur_n to_o the_o heavenly_a race_n that_o turner_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n chaplain_n say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v put_v out_o the_o point_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v certain_a of_o his_o salvation_n he_o will_v license_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o he_o put_v out_o that_o point_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o get_v the_o same_o license_a mr._n selden_n the_o refuse_v the_o licens_v of_o book_n be_v no_o crime_n but_o the_o licens_v of_o bad_a book_n be_v a_o crime_n or_o the_o refuse_v to_o licence_n book_n because_o then_o write_v against_o popery_n or_o arminianism_n be_v a_o crime_n there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o prevent_v the_o print_n of_o any_o book_n in_o england_n only_o a_o decree_n in_o star-chamber_n therefore_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v sue_v and_o imprison_v and_o his_o good_n take_v from_o he_o be_v a_o great_a invasion_n on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a move_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o this_o this_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o select_a committee_n to_o examine_v mr._n shervile_a report_a concern_v the_o pardon_n that_o they_o have_v examine_v doctor_n sibthorp_n and_o cousin_n pardon_n sibthorp_n solicit_v his_o own_o pardon_n and_o say_v he_o will_v get_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o sibthorp_n and_o cousin_n pardon_n and_o also_o mountagues_n pardon_n be_v promise_v by_o he_o that_o doctor_n manwer_v solicit_v his_o own_o pardon_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o it_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v
throne_n sit_v the_o light_n of_o justice_n your_o grave_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n learned_a and_o just_a as_o many_o age_n have_v know_v and_o learning_n justice_n by_o your_o example_n our_o law_n as_o excellent_a as_o they_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a no_o humane_a law_n excel_v they_o nor_o can_v so_o well_o suit_n with_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o people_n be_v they_o in_o the_o power_n of_o corrupt_a or_o ignorant_a man_n i_o know_v not_o which_o be_v worse_o for_o one_o will_v perhaps_o often_o err_v than_o the_o other_o bribe_n justice_n can_v never_o keep_v her_o right_a channel_n nor_o run_v clear_a as_o in_o your_o majesty_n be_v reign_n it_o ever_o have_v i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o other_o light_n the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n the_o representative_a of_o their_o estate_n who_o although_o they_o move_v low_a and_o at_o more_o distance_n from_o your_o royal_a person_n yet_o i_o be_o confident_a will_v ever_o be_v find_v constant_a to_o the_o pole_n of_o love_n and_o loyalty_n it_o be_v a_o gracious_a favour_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o our_o former_a king_n i_o have_v often_o think_v on_o that_o when_o both_o these_o house_n be_v humble_a suitor_n for_o any_o thing_n they_o be_v never_o deny_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'aviserà _fw-la the_o king_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o be_v the_o great_a denial_n and_o i_o assure_v myself_o your_o majesty_n shall_v find_v all_o your_o subject_n so_o full_a of_o duty_n to_o your_o crown_n and_o of_o true_a and_o loyal_a affection_n to_o your_o royal_a person_n that_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v cause_n to_o think_v your_o gracious_a favour_n ill_o bestow_v on_o they_o the_o union_n of_o heart_n sir_n be_v a_o greatness_n beyond_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o you_o be_v heir_n et_fw-la penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orbe_fw-la britannos_fw-la it_o be_v a_o name_n of_o advantage_n to_o this_o island_n if_o the_o division_n be_v not_o among_o ourselves_o which_o the_o god_n of_o unity_n for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n forbid_v and_o so_o knit_v our_o heart_n in_o love_n one_o to_o another_o and_o all_o of_o we_o in_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o this_o renown_a island_n perish_v not_o by_o our_o distraction_n but_o may_v ever_o flourish_v and_o be_v like_o jerusalem_n the_o city_n of_o god_n where_o his_o name_n may_v be_v for_o ever_o honour_v great_a and_o glorious_a have_v be_v the_o action_n of_o your_o royal_a predecessor_n yet_o great_a remain_n for_o your_o majesty_n and_o most_o of_o they_o attend_v you_o for_o their_o perfection_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o europe_n the_o first_o that_o abate_v the_o swell_a pride_n of_o rome_n by_o banish_v his_o usurp_a power_n and_o god_n true_a vicegerent_n the_o first_o that_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n now_o profess_v be_v all_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o last_o a_o young_a one_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v a_o woman_n yet_o spain_n have_v cause_n to_o remember_v she_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n will_v never_o forget_v she_o and_o be_v henry_n the_o great_a alive_a he_o will_v say_v that_o in_o requital_n of_o the_o love_n of_o this_o kingdom_n show_v he_o he_o have_v send_v we_o one_o of_o his_o own_o loin_n your_o royal_a consort_n our_o most_o gracious_a queen_n to_o propagate_v these_o blessing_n to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o your_o royal_a father_n of_o ever_o bless_a and_o famous_a memory_n have_v a_o reign_n like_o solomon_n for_o religion_n no_o man_n know_v more_o a_o lustre_n or_o advantage_n to_o he_o this_o age_n shall_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o next_o and_o all_o age_n shall_v see_v it_o in_o his_o kingly_a work_n but_o while_o under_o his_o glorious_a reign_n we_o abide_v in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n our_o hand_n have_v forget_v to_o war_n and_o our_o finger_n to_o fight_v till_o at_o last_o by_o your_o princely_a mediation_n upon_o the_o humble_a suit_n of_o both_o these_o house_n the_o two_o treaty_n be_v dissolve_v and_o a_o foundation_n lay_v for_o your_o majesty_n to_o restore_v we_o to_o our_o ancient_a and_o military_a honour_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o will_v quick_o be_v eritis_fw-la sicut_fw-la dii_fw-la be_v the_o serpent_n counsel_n and_o ruin_a mankind_n nor_o be_v it_o fit_a for_o private_a man_n much_o less_o for_o i_o to_o search_v into_o the_o counsel_n or_o action_n of_o king_n only_o sir_n give_v i_o leave_v from_o a_o heart_n full_a of_o zeal_n to_o your_o glory_n and_o greatness_n to_o say_v to_o your_o majesty_n the_o time_n require_v you_o religion_n call_v upon_o you_o to_o go_v on_o with_o that_o kingly_a courage_n you_o have_v begin_v till_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o right_a balance_n again_o we_o see_v how_o the_o eagle_n spread_v his_o wing_n in_o germany_n reach_v with_o his_o talon_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sound_n and_o baltic_a sea_n denmark_n and_o sweden_n in_o danger_n of_o utter_a ruin_n by_o seize_v the_o electorates_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o empire_n invest_v in_o a_o manner_n sole_o in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n our_o religion_n in_o france_n and_o every_o where_o never_o so_o near_o a_o period_n and_o we_o know_v who_o it_o be_v for_o who_o all_o this_o work_n he_o of_o who_o the_o boast_n be_v make_v allà _fw-fr qui_fw-la monarqui_fw-la nasciendo_fw-la d'el_fw-fr monendo_fw-la who_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o we_o and_o our_o religion_n will_v make_v a_o new_a zodiac_n and_o draw_v a_o ecliptic_a line_n through_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n but_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o high_a will_n in_o his_o good_a time_n laugh_v they_o to_o scorn_v and_o as_o that_o wife_n woman_n say_v to_o king_n david_n god_n will_v make_v to_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n a_o sure_a house_n if_o my_o lord_n shall_v continue_v to_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o jehovah_n and_o let_v all_o england_n say_v amen_n i_o have_v presume_v too_o far_o upon_o your_o royal_a patience_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o few_o word_n for_o they_o that_o send_v i_o who_o be_v humble_a suitor_n to_o your_o excellent_a majesty_n first_o for_o our_o better_a attend_v the_o public_a and_o important_a service_n that_o ourselves_o and_o our_o necessary_a attendant_n may_v be_v free_a both_o in_o our_o person_n and_o good_n from_o all_o arrest_n and_o trouble_n according_a to_o our_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n next_o that_o since_o that_o in_o all_o great_a counsel_n where_o difference_n of_o opinion_n be_v truth_n be_v best_a discover_v by_o free_a debate_n your_o majesty_n according_a to_o our_o like_a ancient_a use_n and_o privilege_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o allow_v we_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o i_o assure_v myself_o we_o shall_v not_o pass_v the_o latitude_n of_o duty_n and_o discretion_n that_o upon_o all_o occurrence_n of_o moment_n fit_a for_o resort_v to_o your_o own_o person_n your_o majesty_n upon_o humble_a suit_n at_o your_o best_a leisure_n will_v vouchsafe_v we_o access_n to_o your_o royal_a person_n and_o last_o that_o all_o our_o proceed_n be_v lodge_v in_o your_o royal_a heart_n with_o belief_n of_o our_o zeal_n and_o loyalty_n we_o may_v reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o by_o your_o majesty_n be_v gracious_a and_o favourable_a interpretation_n one_o word_n more_o i_o humble_o beg_v for_o myself_o that_o though_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o parliament_n i_o may_v now_o and_o ever_o enjoy_v your_o majesty_n be_v most_o gracious_a and_o general_a free_a pardon_n the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n second_o reply_n m_o r._n speaker_n his_o majesty_n with_o no_o less_o content_a than_o attention_n have_v hear_v your_o learned_a discourse_n he_o observe_v your_o beginning_n with_o his_o gracious_a encouragement_n and_o advice_n not_o forsake_v your_o humble_a modesty_n but_o add_v to_o it_o thankfulness_n alacrity_n and_o joy_n of_o heart_n a_o just_a and_o right_a temper_n he_o observe_v you_o derive_v these_o aright_o first_o from_o the_o throne_n in_o heaven_n he_o look_v thither_o with_o you_o and_o join_v in_o prayer_n that_o both_o you_o and_o all_o this_o assembly_n by_o that_o divine_a hand_n and_o power_n be_v mould_v and_o procure_v for_o the_o honour_n safety_n and_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n next_o you_o apply_v yourself_o to_o the_o throne_n on_o earth_n his_o majesty_n do_v gracious_o accept_v your_o protestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o your_o heart_n the_o fullness_n of_o your_o zeal_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o public_a he_o believe_v it_o and_o that_o not_o in_o you_o alone_o but_o in_o all_o this_o assembly_n so_o that_o you_o be_v secure_v not_o only_o from_o wilful_a and_o pregnant_a error_n but_o from_o doubt_n of_o sinister_a interpretation_n my_o lord_n the_o
that_o division_n have_v weaken_v our_o party_n and_o our_o attempt_n unite_v the_o two_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n against_o we_o who_o we_o have_v provoke_v that_o the_o state_n be_v desperate_o disease_v and_o this_o parliament_n the_o way_n that_o it_o may_v yet_o be_v recover_v if_o sovereign_a and_o proper_a remedy_n be_v speedy_o apply_v 1._o to_o trust_v the_o king_n who_o kingly_a nature_n be_v to_o yield_v it_o prevail_v 2._o to_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o that_o without_o condition_n which_o be_v fuel_n of_o jealousy_n 3._o to_o present_v our_o grievance_n to_o his_o majesty_n personal_a and_o real_a humble_o moderate_o and_o brief_o 4._o to_o do_v all_o this_o speedy_o and_o in_o order_n whereby_o the_o king_n may_v be_v strengthen_v the_o kingdom_n recover_v our_o ally_n relieve_v and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a preserve_v in_o a_o legal_a propriety_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o master_n of_o his_o good_n dwell_v not_o at_o home_n sir_n robert_n fillip_v his_o speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o mr._n speaker_n i_o read_v of_o a_o custom_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n that_o once_o every_o year_n they_o have_v a_o solemn_a feast_n for_o their_o slave_n at_o which_o they_o have_v liberty_n without_o exception_n to_o speak_v what_o they_o will_v thereby_o to_o ease_v their_o afflict_a mind_n which_o be_v finish_v they_o several_o return_v to_o their_o former_a servitude_n this_o may_v with_o some_o resemblance_n and_o distinction_n well_o set_v forth_o our_o present_a state_n where_o now_o after_o the_o revolution_n of_o some_o time_n and_o grievous_a sufferance_n of_o many_o violent_a oppression_n we_o have_v as_o those_o slave_n have_v a_o day_n of_o liberty_n of_o speech_n but_o shall_v not_o i_o trust_v be_v hereafter_o slave_n for_o we_o be_v free_a yet_o what_o new_a illegal_a proceed_n our_o state_n and_o person_n have_v suffer_v under_o my_o heart_n yearn_v to_o think_v my_o tongue_n falter_v to_o utter_v they_o have_v be_v well_o represent_v by_o divers_a worthy_a gentleman_n before_o i_o yet_o one_o and_o the_o main_a as_o i_o conceive_v have_v not_o be_v touch_v which_o be_v our_o religion_n religion_n m_o r._n speaker_n make_v vendible_a by_o commission_n and_o man_n for_o pecuniary_a annual_a rate_n dispense_v withal_o whereby_o papist_n may_v without_o fear_n of_o law_n practice_n idolatry_n for_o the_o oppression_n under_o which_o we_o groan_v i_o draw_v they_o into_o two_o head_n act_n of_o power_n against_o law_n and_o judgement_n of_o law_n against_o our_o liberty_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v strange_a instruction_n violent_a exaction_n of_o money_n thereupon_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n of_o such_o who_o to_o deliver_v over_o to_o posterity_n the_o liberty_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o forefather_n and_o lawful_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o refuse_v so_o to_o lend_v and_o this_o aggravate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o remediless_a continuance_n and_o length_n thereof_o and_o chief_o the_o strange_a vast_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o our_o lieutenant_n and_o their_o deputy_n in_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n in_o make_v rate_n in_o grant_v warrant_n for_o tax_n as_o their_o discretion_n shall_v guide_v they_o and_o all_o against_o the_o law_n these_o last_o be_v the_o most_o insupportable_a burden_n that_o at_o this_o present_n afflict_v our_o poor_a country_n and_o the_o most_o cruel_a oppression_n that_o ever_o yet_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n endure_v these_o upstart_n lieutenant_n of_o who_o perhaps_o in_o some_o case_n and_o time_n there_o may_v be_v good_a use_n be_v regulate_v by_o law_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o grievance_n and_o the_o most_o forward_o and_o zealous_a executioner_n of_o those_o violent_a and_o unlawful_a course_n which_o have_v be_v commend_v unto_o they_o of_o who_o proceed_n and_o for_o the_o qualify_a of_o who_o unruly_a power_n it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n to_o consult_v and_o determine_v judgement_n of_o law_n against_o our_o liberty_n have_v be_v three_o each_o latter_a step_v forward_a than_o the_o former_a upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_a aim_v in_o the_o end_n to_o tread_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n our_o law_n and_o that_o in_o the_o form_n of_o law_n the_o first_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o postnati_a whereby_o a_o nation_n which_o i_o hearty_o love_v for_o their_o singular_a zeal_n in_o our_o religion_n and_o their_o spirit_n to_o preserve_v our_o liberty_n far_o beyond_o many_o of_o we_o be_v make_v capable_a in_o any_o the_o like_a favour_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n as_o ourselves_o enjoy_v and_o this_o special_o argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n the_o second_o be_v the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o imposition_n in_o the_o exchequer_n court_n by_o the_o baron_n which_o have_v be_v the_o source_n and_o fountain_n of_o many_o bitter_a water_n of_o affliction_n unto_o our_o merchant_n the_o three_o be_v that_o fatal_a late_a judgement_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a imprison_v by_o the_o king_n argue_v and_o pronounce_v but_o by_o one_o alone_a i_o can_v live_v although_o another_o without_o title_n be_v put_v to_o live_v with_o i_o nay_o i_o can_v live_v although_o i_o pay_v excise_n and_o imposition_n more_o than_o i_o do_v but_o to_o have_v my_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o my_o life_n take_v from_o i_o by_o power_n and_o to_o have_v my_o body_n pen_v up_o in_o a_o gaol_n without_o remedy_n by_o law_n and_o to_o be_v so_o adjudge_v oh_o improvident_a ancestor_n oh_o unwise_a forefather_n to_o be_v so_o curious_a in_o provide_v for_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o neglect_v our_o person_n and_o body_n and_o to_o let_v they_o lie_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o durante_fw-la bâ—neplacito_fw-la remediless_a if_o this_o be_v law_n what_o do_v we_o talk_v of_o liberty_n why_o do_v we_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o dispute_n of_o law_n franchise_n propriety_n of_o good_n and_o the_o like_a what_o may_v any_o man_n call_v his_o if_o not_o liberty_n i_o be_o weary_a in_o tread_v these_o way_n and_o conclude_v to_o have_v a_o select_a committee_n depute_v to_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o redress_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v read_v examine_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o house_n may_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o who_o gracious_a answer_n we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v our_o desire_n be_v so_o reasonable_a our_o intention_n so_o loyal_a and_o the_o manner_n so_o humble_a neither_o need_v we_o fear_v this_o to_o be_v the_o critical_a parliament_n as_o be_v insinuate_v or_o this_o a_o way_n to_o distraction_n but_o assure_v ourselves_o of_o a_o happy_a issue_n then_o shall_v the_o king_n as_o he_o call_v we_o his_o great_a council_n find_v we_o his_o true_a council_n and_o own_v we_o his_o good_a council_n which_o god_n grant_v etc._n etc._n the_o king_n proposition_n march_v 28_o 1628._o 1._o to_o furnish_v man_n and_o victual_v 30._o ship_n to_o guard_v the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n 2._o to_o set_v out_o 10._o other_o ship_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o elve_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n 3._o to_o set_v out_o 10._o other_o ship_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rochel_n 4._o to_o levy_v arm_n cloth_n victual_n pay_v and_o transport_v a_o army_n of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n for_o foreign_a service_n 5._o to_o pay_v and_o supply_v 6000._o man_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n 6._o to_o supply_v the_o store_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 7._o to_o supply_v the_o store_n of_o the_o navy_n 8._o to_o build_v 20._o ship_n yearly_a for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o navy_n 9_o to_o repair_v the_o fort_n within_o the_o land_n 10._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 11._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o victualler_n office_n 12._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n 13._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n due_a for_o the_o freight_n of_o divers_a merchant_n ship_n employ_v in_o his_o majesty_n be_v service_n 14._o to_o provide_v a_o magazine_n of_o victual_n for_o land_n and_o sea-service_n three_o grand_a question_n 1._o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o else_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainment_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v 2._o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n
as_o i_o can_v without_o scandal_n apprehend_v it_o i_o can_v without_o some_o character_n or_o exception_n pass_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v that_o such_o interposition_n may_v be_v leave_v and_o that_o all_o other_o ****_o respect_n and_o goodness_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o confidence_n of_o our_o own_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o those_o service_n that_o concern_v he_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o in_o the_o end_n will_v render_v we_o so_o real_a unto_o he_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v more_o help_n to_o endear_v we_o to_o his_o favour_n a_o message_n by_o secretary_n coke_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o low_a house_n april_n 7._o 1628._o his_o majesty_n have_v again_o command_v i_o to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n how_o the_o eye_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a success_n of_o this_o assembly_n he_o also_o gracious_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o agitation_n among_o we_o touch_v the_o freedom_n of_o our_o person_n and_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n and_o that_o this_o particular_a care_n which_o he_o in_o no_o way_n mislike_v may_v not_o retract_v our_o resolution_n for_o the_o general_a good_a he_o will_v we_o cheerful_o to_o proceed_v in_o both_o and_o to_o express_v our_o readiness_n to_o supply_v his_o great_a occasion_n upon_o assurance_n that_o we_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o our_o right_n and_o liberty_n with_o as_o much_o freedom_n and_o security_n in_o his_o time_n as_o in_o any_o age_n heretofore_o under_o the_o best_a of_o our_o king_n and_o whether_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o secure_v ourselves_o herein_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n or_o otherwise_o so_o as_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o with_o due_a respect_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o public_a good_a whereof_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v be_v careful_a he_o promise_v and_o assure_v you_o that_o he_o will_v give_v way_n unto_o it_o and_o the_o more_o confidence_n you_o shall_v show_v to_o his_o grace_n and_o goodness_n the_o more_o you_o shall_v prevail_v to_o obtain_v your_o desire_n sir_n benjamin_n ruddier_n speech_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v answer_v to_o the_o petition_n against_o recusant_n m_o r_o speaker_n the_o best_a thanks_o we_o can_v return_v his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a and_o religious_a answer_n he_o have_v give_v to_o our_o petition_n be_v to_o move_v towards_o that_o which_o will_v both_o please_v he_o and_o secure_v ourselves_o the_o danger_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o present_a state_n m_o r_o speaker_n be_v so_o obvious_a to_o every_o man_n eye_n and_o understanding_n and_o therefore_o so_o well_o know_v as_o to_o make_v a_o large_a and_o particular_a rehearsal_n of_o they_o will_v rather_o astonish_v our_o judgement_n then_o refresh_v our_o memory_n wherefore_o in_o short_a and_o in_o gross_a i_o will_v but_o only_o reflect_v upon_o the_o desperate_a condition_n of_o the_o king_n uncle_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n engage_v from_o hence_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o that_o royal_a and_o victorious_a lady_n his_o majesty_n sister_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o she_o and_o she_o child_n patrimony_n the_o preservation_n and_o reestablishment_n of_o the_o religion_n in_o those_o country_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v in_o nature_n in_o policy_n and_o in_o religion_n to_o relieve_v and_o assist_v both_o the_o person_n and_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n believe_v it_o m_o r_o speaker_n the_o hinge_n of_o the_o many_o business_n move_v in_o germany_n do_v not_o a_o little_a press_v we_o to_o look_v about_o we_o at_o this_o time_n for_o if_o that_o great_a body_n be_v once_o unite_v under_o one_o head_n it_o will_v crush_v all_o the_o rest_n with_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o next_o let_v we_o a_o little_a look_v over_o into_o france_n there_o shall_v we_o find_v the_o poor_a man_n of_o our_o religion_n expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o enrage_a king_n with_o a_o just_a pretence_n against_o they_o than_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o beside_o which_o be_v worse_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n be_v unite_v against_o they_o and_o we_o and_o make_v better_a friend_n then_o ever_o they_o mean_v to_o have_v be_v so_o that_o not_o to_o succour_v and_o support_v the_o professor_n of_o our_o religion_n will_v not_o only_o be_v infidelity_n and_o cruelty_n but_o improvidence_n and_o folly_n for_o their_o ill_n be_v we_o if_o rochel_n shall_v be_v lose_v which_o be_v now_o in_o lose_v and_o his_o majesty_n not_o able_a to_o set_v out_o one_o ship_n to_o help_v it_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v it_o will_v hazard_v the_o total_a extirpation_n of_o the_o religion_n beside_o it_o will_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a advantage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o ship_v and_o as_o great_a a_o disadvantage_n to_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o if_o the_o sound_n shall_v be_v lose_v too_o whereby_o shall_v we_o escape_v from_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o spanish_a invasion_n this_o island_n will_v be_v more_o like_a to_o a_o prison_n then_o a_o kingdom_n for_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o walk_v abroad_o these_o be_v danger_n too_o many_o yet_o have_v i_o willing_o abridge_v they_o for_o i_o have_v rather_o come_v to_o the_o remedy_n so_o shall_v we_o all_o which_o consist_v only_o in_o money_n plentiful_o and_o speedy_o bring_v in_o wise_o and_o judicious_o lay_v out_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o give_v wherefore_o mr_n speaker_n let_v we_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o give_v plentiful_o to_o satisfy_v the_o public_a occasion_n to_o heave_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o necessity_n for_o necessity_n be_v the_o worst_a counsellor_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o sorry_a that_o we_o of_o all_o other_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o place_v ill_a counsel_n about_o the_o king_n and_o now_o to_o think_v of_o spare_v when_o all_o lie_v at_o the_o stake_n be_v the_o most_o undo_a kind_n of_o prodigality_n let_v we_o give_v speedy_o for_o delay_n be_v the_o great_a danger_n of_o all_o danger_n it_o will_v not_o only_o loose_v that_o which_o we_o give_v but_o that_o also_o which_o we_o will_v give_v and_o this_o i_o propound_v not_o as_o the_o king_n business_n but_o our_o way_n wherein_o every_o man_n in_o this_o house_n have_v particular_a interest_n if_o his_o fortune_n his_o life_n his_o religion_n be_v any_o thing_n unto_o he_o neither_o speak_v i_o this_o to_o divert_v the_o great_a business_n in_o hand_n but_o to_o hasten_v it_o for_o i_o love_v as_o well_o mr_n speaker_n to_o tread_v upon_o english_a ground_n as_o any_o man_n here_o do_v the_o king_n message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o m_n r_o speaker_n 12_o april_n 1628._o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v timely_a notice_n to_o this_o house_n as_o well_o of_o the_o press_n of_o the_o time_n as_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o supply_n have_v long_o since_o expect_v some_o fruit_n of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o happy_o begin_v but_o find_v a_o unexpected_a stop_n almost_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n after_o so_o good_a a_o beginning_n have_v command_v i_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o without_o any_o further_a unnecessary_a delay_n you_o proceed_v with_o his_o business_n for_o however_o he_o have_v be_v willing_a and_o consent_v his_o affair_n and_o we_o shall_v concur_v and_o proceed_v together_o yet_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o one_o shall_v give_v interruption_n to_o another_o nor_o the_o time_n to_o be_v spin_a out_o upon_o any_o pretence_n upon_o which_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o christendom_n do_v so_o much_o depend_v he_o bid_v we_o therefore_o to_o take_v heed_n and_o force_v not_o he_o to_o make_v a_o unpleasing_a end_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v so_o well_o begin_v the_o petition_n concern_v the_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n 14_o april_n 1628._o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n in_o all_o humility_n complain_v show_v unto_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n your_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a commons_o now_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n every_o freeman_n have_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v a_o full_a and_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n and_o estate_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o billetting_n and_o place_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o house_n of_o any_o such_o freeman_n against_o his_o will_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n under_o which_o we_o and_o our_o ancestor_n have_v be_v so_o long_o and_o happy_o govern_v yet_o in_o apparent_a violation_n of_o the_o say_v ancient_a and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o all_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n
this_o land_n and_o when_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n redress_n have_v be_v seek_v for_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o demand_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la from_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o discharge_n or_o trial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n success_n have_v fail_v which_o have_v now_o enforce_v the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v to_o examine_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n precedent_n and_o reason_n the_o truth_n of_o english_a subject_n liberty_n which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o weighty_a argument_n i_o hope_v will_v leave_v no_o place_n in_o your_o lordship_n memory_n for_o the_o error_n and_o infirmity_n of_o your_o humble_a servant_n that_o do_v thankful_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a favour_n of_o your_o most_o honourable_a and_o patient_a attention_n the_o argument_n make_v by_o m_n r_o littleton_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o out_o of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o authority_n of_o law_n expound_v the_o same_o at_o the_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o occasion_n deliver_v by_o the_o gentleman_n that_o last_o speak_v your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v the_o commons_o have_v take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o matter_n of_o personal_a liberty_n and_o after_o long_a debate_n thereof_o on_o divers_a day_n as_o well_o by_o solemn_a argument_n as_o single_a proposition_n of_o doubt_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o end_n no_o scruple_n may_v remain_v in_o any_o man_n breast_n unsatisfied_a they_o have_v upon_o a_o full_a search_n and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n unanimous_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o they_o have_v send_v i_o with_o some_o other_o of_o their_o member_n to_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o true_a ground_n of_o such_o their_o resolution_n and_o have_v charge_v i_o particular_o leave_v the_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o precedent_n for_o other_o to_o give_v your_o lordship_n satisfaction_n that_o this_o liberty_n be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n save_v by_o interpretation_n or_o repeal_n by_o future_a statute_n and_o these_o that_o i_o shall_v mind_v your_o lordship_n of_o be_v so_o direct_a to_o the_o point_n that_o they_o can_v bear_v no_o other_o exposition_n at_o all_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v the_o grand_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n first_o grant_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o since_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n above_o 30_o time_n cap._n 29._o the_o word_n be_v these_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la aut_fw-la diseisietur_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la vel_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la aut_fw-la exuletur_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la destruatur_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la these_o word_n nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v express_v enough_o yet_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o matthew_n paris_n a_o author_n of_o special_a credit_n do_v observe_v foe_n 432._o that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 9_o h._n 3._o be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o 17._o of_o king_n john_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la be_v his_o word_n and_o that_o of_o king_n john_n he_o set_v down_o verbatim_o fol._n 342._o and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v direct_o nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittemus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o corruption_n as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o print_n may_v easy_o happen_v betwixt_o 9_o h._n 3._o and_o 28._o e._n 1._o when_o this_o charter_n be_v first_o exemplify_v but_o certain_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v by_o jury_n peer_n for_o pares_fw-la ordinary_a jurour_n for_o other_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v in_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o otherwise_o it_o will_v comprehend_v bondman_n who_o we_o call_v villain_n which_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o word_n libre_fw-la for_o the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v allow_v their_o lord_n to_o imprison_v they_o at_o pleasure_n without_o cause_n wherein_o they_o only_o differ_v from_o the_o freeman_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n who_o can_v be_v imprison_v without_o a_o cause_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o those_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la will_v more_o plain_o appear_v by_o divers_a other_o statute_n that_o i_o shall_v use_v which_o do_v expound_v the_o same_o according_o and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o this_o grand_a charter_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o three_o person_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o suit_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n at_o least_o not_o of_o they_o alone_o but_o even_o of_o the_o king_n suit_n against_o his_o subject_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o get_n of_o that_o charter_n which_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o those_o king_n and_o their_o people_n and_o therefore_o proper_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o their_o power_n over_o they_o and_o not_o to_o ordinary_a question_n betwixt_o subject_a and_o subject_a the_o word_n per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la immediate_o precede_v the_o other_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v mean_v of_o trial_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o not_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o indictment_n of_o murder_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n that_o be_v noble_n but_o if_o he_o be_v appeal_v of_o murder_n by_o a_o subject_a his_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o 12_o freeholders_n as_o appear_v in_o 10._o edw._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v such_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n therefore_o as_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la extend_v to_o the_o king_n suit_n so_o shall_v these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o in_o 8._o e._n 2._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 7._o there_o be_v a_o petition_n that_o a_o writ_n make_v under_o the_o privy_a seal_n go_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o cause_n land_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o force_n of_o which_o there_o go_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o exchequer_n to_o seize_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n shall_v outlaw_n no_o man_n of_o freehold_n without_o reasonable_a judgement_n and_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n which_o show_v the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o invasion_n upon_o this_o personal_a liberty_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o 3._o which_o be_v soon_o restrain_v by_o the_o subject_a for_o in_o the_o 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v attach_v by_o any_o accusation_n nor_o forejudge_v of_o life_n or_o limb_n nor_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n nor_o cattle_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v more_o full_a and_o do_v expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o no_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n nor_o of_o
call_v because_o the_o author_n lie_v in_o the_o fleet_n when_o he_o make_v the_o book_n for_o he_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 52._o in_o his_o cap._n of_o turn_v and_o the_o view_v of_o the_o hundred_o court_n in_o the_o country_n set_v down_o the_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o among_o which_o one_o of_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr replegiabilibus_fw-la injust_a detentis_fw-la or_o irreplegiabilibus_fw-la dimissis_fw-la which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o not_o bail_v by_o the_o justice_n for_o what_o have_v the_o inferior_a court_n in_o the_o country_n to_o do_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a he_o set_v down_o in_o this_o chapter_n that_o concern_v sheriff_n only_o the_o very_a statute_n of_o westm._n cap._n 15._o which_o he_o translate_v verbatim_o out_o of_o the_o french_a into_o the_o latin_a save_v that_o he_o render_v take_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o justice_n thus_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la justitiariorum_fw-la and_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o statute_n plain_o show_v that_o he_o understand_v it_o of_o replevine_a by_o sheriff_n for_o he_o say_v qui_fw-la debent_fw-la per_fw-la plegios_fw-la dimitti_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la declarat_fw-la hoc_fw-la statutum_n and_o per_fw-la plegios_fw-la be_v before_o the_o sheriff_n but_o for_o direct_v authority_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o newton_n the_o chief_a justice_n in_o 22._o h._n 6.46_o where_o his_o word_n be_v these_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a by_o mainprize_n for_o where_o one_o be_v take_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v irreplevisable_v but_o in_o such_o case_n his_o friend_n may_v come_v to_o the_o justice_n for_o he_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o purchase_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la so_o he_o declare_v the_o very_a question_n that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v no_o power_n but_o that_o the_o justice_n have_v power_n to_o deliver_v he_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o both_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a practice_n manifest_v as_o much_o for_o he_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o they_o be_v ordinary_o bail_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o and_o e._n 2._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v if_o they_o be_v not_o bailable_a and_o it_o be_v every_o day_n experience_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v bail_n for_o murder_n and_o for_o offence_n do_v in_o the_o forest_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v if_o the_o word_n irreplevisable_v in_o westm._n 1._o be_v mean_v of_o the_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a they_o be_v in_o number_n 3_o the_o first_o be_v 21._o e._n 1._o rot._n 2._o which_o also_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o tower_n fol._n 44._o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o resolution_n in_o parliament_n upon_o a_o action_n there_o bring_v which_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o stephen_n rubar_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o warwick_n be_v question_v for_o that_o he_o have_v let_v at_o large_a by_o surety_n one_o william_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n le_fw-fr parson_n against_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o the_o king_n when_o as_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v he_o by_o letter_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o favour_n to_o any_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n as_o that_o man_n be_v whereunto_o the_o sheriff_n answer_v that_o he_o do_v it_o at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n household_n upon_o their_o letter_n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n thereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o that_o he_o be_v express_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n westm._n 1._o which_o be_v agree_v from_o the_o beginning_n but_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o power_n to_o bail_v this_o man_n the_o next_o argument_n be_v 33._o h._n 6._o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n fol._n 28.29_o where_o robert_n poining_n esq_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o bar_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la dvos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la i_o believe_v it_o be_v misprint_v for_o dnos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la i._n e._n dominos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la which_o be_v stong_a against_o that_o which_o i_o maintain_v pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la causis_fw-la regem_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la and_o he_o make_v a_o attorney_n there_o in_o a_o accusation_n whence_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o return_n be_v good_a and_o the_o party_n can_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o this_o the_o answer_n be_v plain_a 1._o no_o opinion_n be_v deliver_v in_o that_o book_n whether_o he_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v or_o not_o 2._o it_o appear_v express_o that_o he_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o be_v charge_v in_o a_o accusation_n of_o debt_n at_o another_o man_n suit_n and_o no_o desire_n of_o his_o own_o to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v and_o than_o if_o he_o be_v remand_v it_o be_v no_o way_n material_a to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o rely_v upon_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o stamford_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 18._o fol._n 72.73_o in_o his_o cap._n of_o mainprize_n where_o he_o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 1._o cap._n 15._o and_o then_o say_v thus_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o 4_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v to_o wit_n those_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n thus_o far_o he_o be_v most_o right_a then_o he_o go_v on_o and_o say_v as_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o command_n of_o his_o own_o mouth_n or_o his_o council_n which_o be_v incorporate_v unto_o he_o and_o speak_v with_o his_o mouth_n or_o otherwise_o every_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la to_o take_v a_o man_n which_o be_v the_o king_n command_n will_v be_v as_o much_o and_o as_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v mean_v their_o absolute_a command_n for_o if_o it_o be_v their_o ordinary_a commandment_n he_o be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o of_o the_o case_n prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o answer_n that_o i_o give_v unto_o this_o be_v that_o stamford_n have_v say_v nothing_o whether_o a_o man_n may_v be_v commit_v without_o cause_n by_o the_o king_n command_n or_o whether_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o bail_v he_o in_o such_o case_n but_o only_o that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v not_o replevisable_v which_o be_v agree_v for_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o because_o no_o man_n shall_v think_v he_o mean_v any_o such_o thing_n he_o conclude_v his_o whole_a sentence_n touch_v the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n that_o one_o commit_v by_o the_o justice_n ordinary_a command_n be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n so_o either_o he_o mean_v all_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o at_o least_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o mean_v that_o a_o man_n commit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n without_o cause_n be_v not_o bailable_a by_o the_o justice_n and_o then_o he_o have_v give_v no_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n what_o he_o will_v have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v be_v ask_v the_o question_n can_v be_v know_v neither_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o mean_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v be_v infer_v out_o of_o he_o and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v perform_v the_o command_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o as_o i_o conceive_v shall_v leave_v their_o declaration_n of_o personal_a liberty_n on_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n fortify_v with_o 7_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o oppose_v by_o any_o statute_n or_o authority_n of_o law_n whatsoever_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o king_n council_n with_o the_o answer_n make_v thereunto_o at_o the_o two_o conference_n touch_v the_o same_o matter_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o master_n attorney_n general_a that_o the_o seven_o statute_n urge_v by_o
the_o commons_o be_v in_o force_n and_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la do_v extend_v most_o proper_o to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o say_v first_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o general_a word_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o other_o that_o be_v more_o particular_a be_v apply_v to_o the_o suggestion_n of_o subject_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n command_v simple_o of_o itself_o hereunto_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v as_o direct_v as_o can_v be_v which_o appear_v by_o the_o read_n of_o they_o and_o that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o speak_v of_o suggestion_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o other_o do_v not_o and_o those_o that_o do_v be_v as_o effectual_a for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a reason_n a_o commitment_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n when_o it_o move_v by_o a_o suggestion_n from_o a_o subject_a as_o when_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o cause_n himself_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o king_n seldom_o intermeddle_v with_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o by_o information_n from_o some_o of_o their_o subject_n second_o m_o r_o attorney_n object_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o question_n can_v be_v understand_v for_o process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o original_a writ_n for_o that_o in_o all_o criminal_a proceed_n no_o original_n write_v be_v use_v at_o all_o but_o every_o constable_n may_v arrest_v either_o for_o felony_n or_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o prevent_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o process_n or_o original_n write_v and_o it_o be_v hard_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o constable_n &_o the_o statute_n cite_v by_o the_o commons_o make_v process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o writ_n original_a to_o be_v all_o one_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o this_o objection_n be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v original_a writ_n only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o all_o other_o legal_a process_n which_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o law_n upon_o cause_n other_o than_o the_o trial_n by_o jury_n judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la unto_o which_o it_o be_v oppose_v thus_o much_o be_v import_v ex_fw-la vitermini_fw-la out_o of_o the_o word_n process_n and_o by_o the_o true_a acceptation_n thereof_o in_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v urge_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o maintain_v their_o declaration_n and_o most_o especial_o in_o the_o statute_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o answer_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n have_v former_a mention_n make_v of_o process_n make_v by_o original_a writ_n and_o in_o 28._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 20._o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o say_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n 37._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o call_v the_o same_o thing_n process_n of_o the_o law_n 42._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o style_v it_o by_o due_a process_n and_o writ_n original_a where_o the_o conjunctive_a must_v be_v take_v for_o the_o disjunctive_a which_o change_n be_v ordinary_a in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o deed_n to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n to_o make_v it_o stand_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o with_o reason_n and_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n in_o 25._o e._n 3._o by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n in_o 28._o e._n 3._o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n in_o 36._o e._n 3._o process_n of_o the_o law_n 37._o e._n 3._o and_o by_o due_a process_n and_o original_n write_v in_o 42._o e._n 3._o be_v mean_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o latter_a of_o these_o statute_n refer_v always_o to_o the_o former_a and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o import_v any_o due_a and_o regular_a proceed_n of_o law_n upon_o a_o cause_n other_o than_o the_o trial_n by_o jury_n and_o this_o do_v appear_v in_o coke_n 10.74_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o coke_n 11.99_o james_n bagg's_o case_n where_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o give_v jurisdiction_n by_o charter_n or_o prescription_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o proceed_n by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o in_o selden_n note_n on_o fortescue_n fol._n 29._o where_n it_o be_v expound_v for_o law_n wager_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n differ_v from_o that_o by_o jury_n and_o it_o do_v true_o comprehend_v these_o and_o all_o other_o regular_a proceed_n in_o law_n upon_o cause_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o constable_n to_o arrest_v upon_o cause_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o true_a exposition_n of_o these_o word_n per_fw-la begem_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o king_n council_n be_v desire_v to_o declare_v their_o meaning_n which_o they_o never_o offer_v to_o do_v and_o yet_o certain_o these_o word_n be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o statute_n without_o some_o intention_n of_o consequence_n whereupon_o m_o r_o serjeant_n ashley_n offer_v a_o interpretation_n of_o they_o thus_o namely_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o common_a law_n the_o law_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o law_n of_o the_o admiralty_n or_o marine_a law_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n the_o martial_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o state_n and_o that_o these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v extend_v to_o all_o those_o law_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o we_o read_v of_o no_o law_n of_o state_n and_o that_o none_o of_o these_o law_n can_v be_v mean_v there_o save_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o general_a law_n and_o be_v always_o understand_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n when_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o and_o that_o though_o each_o of_o the_o other_o law_n which_o be_v admit_v into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o custom_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v just_o be_v call_v a_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o can_v have_v the_o preeminence_n to_o be_v style_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o no_o statute_n law-book_n or_o other_o authority_n print_v or_o unprint_v can_v be_v show_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v general_o mention_v be_v ever_o intend_v of_o any_o other_o law_n then_o the_o common_a law_n and_o yet_o even_o by_o these_o other_o law_n a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v without_o a_o cause_n express_v but_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o other_o legal_a exposition_n that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la must_v be_v mean_v the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o general_a and_o universal_a law_n by_o which_o man_n hold_v their_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v of_o escuage_z general_o it_o be_v understand_v as_o littleton_n observe_v of_o the_o incertain_a escuage_z which_o be_v a_o knights-service_n tenure_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o not_o of_o the_o certain_a escuage_z which_o give_v only_o a_o contribution_n in_o money_n and_o no_o personal_a service_n and_o if_o a_o statute_n speak_v of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o 4_o at_o westm._n by_o way_n of_o excellency_n coke_n 6.20_o gregorie_n case_n so_o the_o canonist_n by_o the_o excommunication_n simple_o speak_v do_v intend_v the_o great_a excommunication_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o institution_n say_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v speak_v general_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o rome_n though_o the_o law_n of_o every_o city_n be_v a_o civil_a law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n name_v the_o poet_n the_o grecian_n understand_v homer_n the_o latinist_n virgil._n second_o admit_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la extend_v to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o a_o man_n must_v not_o be_v commit_v by_o any_o of_o they_o but_o by_o the_o due_a proceed_n that_o be_v exercise_v by_o those_o law_n and_o upon_o a_o cause_n deliver_v again_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o imprisonment_n because_o there_o may_v be_v in_o it_o matter_n of_o state_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v reveal_v for_o a_o time_n lest_o the_o confederate_n thereupon_o make_v mean_n to_o escape_v the_o hand_n
of_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o the_o statute_n can_v be_v intend_v to_o restrain_v all_o commitment_n unless_o a_o cause_n be_v express_v for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n to_o publish_v the_o cause_n at_o the_o very_a first_o answer_n hereupon_o it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o all_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o declare_v a_o general_a cause_n as_o for_o treason_n suspicion_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n without_o specify_v the_o particular_a which_o can_v give_v no_o great_a light_n to_o a_o confederate_a then_o will_v be_v conjecture_v by_o his_o very_a apprehension_n upon_o the_o imprisonment_n if_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v express_v it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n in_o the_o position_n of_o the_o commons_o when_o they_o say_v the_o party_n commit_v without_o a_o cause_n show_v aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v bailing_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o imprisonment_n delivery_n a_o total_a free_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o have_v always_o be_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v so_o much_o respect_n to_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v ever_o intend_v to_o be_v do_v on_o just_a &_o weighty_a cause_n that_o they_o will_v not_o present_o set_v he_o free_a but_o bail_v he_o to_o answer_v what_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o on_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n but_o if_o any_o other_o inferior_a officer_n commit_v a_o man_n without_o a_o cause_n show_v they_o do_v instant_o deliver_v he_o as_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o expect_v their_o pleasure_n so_o the_o delivery_n be_v apply_v to_o a_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o some_o mean_a minister_n of_o justice_n bail_v when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n it_o be_v say_v by_o m_n r_o attorney_n that_o bail_v be_v a_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o they_o may_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v true_a in_o divers_a case_n as_o where_o the_o case_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n express_v for_o that_o there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o discharge_v they_o in_o some_o convenient_a time_n by_o their_o trial_n &_o yet_o in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n the_o constant_a practice_n have_v be_v ancient_o &_o modern_o to_o bail_v they_o but_o where_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v return_v but_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o deliver_v such_o person_n by_o trial_n or_o otherwise_o but_o that_o of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v then_o remand_v they_o may_v be_v perpetual_o imprison_v without_o any_o remedy_n at_o all_o and_o consequent_o a_o man_n that_o have_v commit_v no_o offence_n be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o great_a offender_n for_o the_o latter_a shall_v have_v a_o ordinary_a trial_n to_o discharge_v he_o the_o other_o shall_v never_o be_v deliver_v it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o though_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 1._o cap._n 15._o as_o a_o statute_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o the_o recital_n of_o that_o statute_n touch_v the_o 4_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v at_o the_o common_a law_n namely_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o justice_n can_v not_o bail_v such_o a_o one_o and_o that_o replevisable_v and_o bailable_a be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o all_o one_o and_o that_o stamford_n a_o judge_n of_o great_a authority_n do_v expound_v it_o according_o and_o that_o neither_o the_o statute_n nor_o he_o say_v replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n but_o general_o without_o restraint_n and_o that_o if_o the_o chief_a justice_n commit_v a_o man_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v enlarge_v by_o another_o court_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o register_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o recital_n and_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o very_a word_n second_o that_o replevisable_v be_v not_o restrain_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o the_o word_n import_v no_o more_o that_o a_o man_n commit_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v bailable_a by_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n three_o that_o stamford_n mean_v all_o of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o at_o least_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o express_v that_o he_o intend_v the_o justice_n four_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o replevisable_a and_o bailable_a be_v the_o same_o for_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v use_v bail_n be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n replevisable_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n replevisable_v be_v a_o let_v at_o large_a upon_o surety_n bail_v be_v when_o one_o traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la and_o the_o bail_n be_v his_o gaoler_n and_o may_v imprison_v he_o and_o shall_v suffer_v body_n for_o body_n which_o be_v not_o true_a of_o replevy_v by_o surety_n and_o bail_n differ_v from_o mainprize_n in_o this_o that_o mainprize_n be_v a_o undertake_n in_o a_o sum_n certain_a bail_v be_v to_o answer_v the_o condemnation_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o criminal_a body_n for_o body_n the_o reason_n and_o authority_n use_v in_o the_o first_o conference_n be_v then_o renew_v and_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o any_o save_v in_o 22._o h._n 6._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o his_o mouth_n which_o must_v be_v intend_v or_o by_o his_o council_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o stamford_n for_o the_o word_n be_v these_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o writ_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n 21._o e._n 1._o rot_n 2._o dorso_fw-la be_v cite_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o concern_v the_o sheriff_n of_o leicester_n only_o and_o not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n 33._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n attorney_n confess_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o yet_o that_o book_n have_v be_v usual_o cite_v by_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o therefore_o such_o sudden_a opinion_n as_o have_v be_v give_v thereupon_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v the_o foundation_n fail_v and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o french_a of_o 36._o e_o 3_o rot._n parliament_n 9_o which_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n do_v not_o warrant_v what_o be_v infer_v thence_o but_o that_o these_o word_n sans_o disturbance_n mettre_fw-fr ou_fw-fr arrest_v fair_a et_fw-fr le_fw-fr contre_fw-fr par_fw-fr special_a commandment_n ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr autre_fw-fr maniere_n must_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o put_v disturbance_n or_o make_v arrest_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o special_a command_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n the_o commons_o do_v utter_o deny_v the_o interpretation_n give_v by_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o own_o do_v appeal_v to_o all_o man_n that_o understand_v french_a and_o upon_o the_o 7_o statute_n do_v conclude_v that_o their_o declaration_n remain_v in_o undoubted_a truth_n not_o control_v by_o any_o thing_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o record_n not_o print_v which_o be_v use_v on_o either_o side_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o debate_n inter_fw-la recorda_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la caroli_n in_o thesauro_fw-la recepto_fw-la scacarii_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la domini_fw-la thesaurarii_fw-la et_fw-la camerarii_fw-la ibidem_fw-la remanentia_fw-la viz._n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o concilio_n svo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliament_n suum_fw-la post_fw-la pascham_n apud_fw-la london_n in_o mâ—nerio_n archipiscopi_n ebor_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n vicessimo_fw-la primo_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la sie_n continetur_fw-la ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la rot._n secundo_fw-la in_o dorso_n vic._n leic._n sci_fw-la stephanus_n rubaz_n vic._n leic._n &_o war._n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la concilio_fw-la arianatus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la levem_fw-la positus_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la io._n botetourte_n edel_n hatche_n &_o w._n hemelin_n nuper_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vicecom_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la fuissent_fw-la assignati_fw-la and_o goalas_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la celiberandum_fw-la eidem_fw-la vic_a quendam_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr petling_n per_fw-la quendam_fw-la appellatorem_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la eorundam_fw-la justic._n ibidem_fw-la
be_v say_v that_o bail_n be_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la he_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o prisoner_n come_v to_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la than_o it_o be_v not_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la yet_o the_o court_n may_v advise_v but_o mark_v the_o word_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la prout_fw-la curia_fw-la consideraverit_fw-la now_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o judge_n shall_v do_v so_o if_o no_o cause_n be_v express_v for_o it_o they_o know_v no_o cause_n he_o may_v bring_v the_o 1.2.3_o and_o four_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o so_o infinite_a till_o he_o find_v himself_o a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n so_o that_o no_o cause_n express_v be_v worse_o for_o a_o man_n than_o the_o great_a cause_n or_o villainy_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o thus_o far_o proceed_v that_o learned_a gentleman_n m_o r._n glanviles_n argument_n he_o say_v that_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v if_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v he_o apply_v his_o answer_n to_o one_o particular_a of_o m_n r._n attorney_n who_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n 4._o great_a trust_n 1._o of_o war_n 2._o coin_n 3._o denizen_n 4._o pardon_n be_v assent_v unto_o that_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v with_o all_o these_o 4._o legal_a prerogative_n but_o the_o argument_n follow_v not_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v with_o many_o prerogative_n ergo_fw-la in_o this_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la enumeratio_fw-la partium_fw-la he_o say_v he_o can_v answer_v these_o particular_n with_o 2._o rule_n whereof_o the_o first_o shall_v wipe_v of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o and_o the_o other_o the_o three_o and_o four_o the_o first_o rule_n be_v this_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o trust_v the_o king_n with_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o fear_n of_o ill_a council_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o there_o be_v trust_v where_o ill_a council_n do_v not_o engage_v both_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n as_o it_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o coin_n if_o he_o miscarry_v in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v not_o always_o pecuum_fw-la achiro_fw-la but_o he_o smart_v equal_o with_o the_o people_n if_o he_o abase_v his_o coin_n he_o lose_v more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o people_n ergo_fw-la he_o may_v safe_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n war_n and_o coin_n the_o second_o rule_n he_o begin_v be_v this_o when_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v to_o confer_v grace_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n but_o when_o he_o be_v trust_v to_o infer_v a_o injury_n it_o be_v another_o matter_n the_o former_a power_n can_v by_o miscouncel_v be_v bring_v to_o prejudice_v another_o the_o latter_a may_v if_o the_o king_n pardon_v a_o guilty_a man_n he_o punish_v not_o a_o good_a subject_n if_o he_o denizen_n never_o so_o many_o stranger_n it_o be_v but_o damnum_fw-la sine_fw-la injuria_fw-la we_o allow_v he_o a_o liberty_n to_o confer_v grace_n but_o not_o without_o cause_n to_o infer_v punishment_n and_o indeed_o he_o can_v do_v injury_n for_o if_o he_o command_v to_o do_v a_o man_n wrong_v the_o command_n be_v void_a &_o alter_v fit_a author_n and_o the_o actor_n become_v the_o wrong_a doer_n therefore_o the_o king_n may_v be_v safe_o trust_v with_o war_n coin_n denizen_n and_o pardon_n but_o not_o with_o a_o power_n to_o imprison_v without_o expression_n of_o cause_n or_o limmitation_n of_o time_n because_o as_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o libertas_n potius_fw-la auro_fw-la the_o answer_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la 21._o april_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v they_o be_v prepare_v to_o obey_v our_o command_n but_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v advise_v by_o we_o whether_o they_o be_v swear_v upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v body_n land_n and_o good_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o he_o may_v without_o warrant_n do_v this_o the_o duke_n say_v he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o business_n and_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v he_o be_v well_o content_a therewith_o but_o for_o better_a assurance_n he_o have_v send_v his_o brother_n of_o anglesey_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n devonshire_n say_v if_o a_o complaint_n be_v make_v by_o a_o mean_a man_n against_o the_o great_a officer_n in_o this_o place_n he_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o do_n to_o this_o house_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n say_v this_o motion_n proceed_v from_o he_o and_o so_o take_v it_o for_o clear_a that_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o chancery_n to_o a_o high_a court_n than_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o in_o that_o court_n have_v ever_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o do_n the_o lord_n say_v say_v he_o wonder_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o question_n make_v of_o this_o business_n because_o in_o his_o opinion_n this_o be_v the_o high_a court_n do_v admit_v of_o no_o appeal_n the_o precedent_n say_v the_o judge_n do_v not_o do_v this_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_n but_o as_o the_o most_o common_a way_n for_o they_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n lord_n say_v say_v if_o they_o will_v not_o declare_v themselves_o we_o must_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o point_n of_o our_o privilege_n the_o duke_n say_v this_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o judge_n as_o fear_v to_o answer_v but_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o his_o brother_n be_v come_v with_o answer_n from_o the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v proceed_v order_n be_v take_v that_o this_o passage_n shall_v not_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o journal_n book_n and_o so_o judge_n whitlock_n speak_v my_o lord_n we_o be_v by_o your_o appointment_n here_o ready_a to_o clear_v any_o aspersion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o late_a presentment_n upon_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o the_o subject_n be_v wound_v in_o this_o judgement_n there_o late_o give_v if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n not_o they_o have_v the_o power_n to_o question_v and_o judge_n the_o same_o but_o my_o lord_n i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v whereby_o either_o the_o prerogative_n may_v be_v enlarge_v or_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o subject_n trench_v upon_o it_o be_v true_a my_o lord_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n last_o four_o gentleman_n petition_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o they_o obtain_v and_o council_n be_v assign_v unto_o they_o the_o return_n be_v per_fw-la spialem_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o likewise_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o eighteen_o privy_a counsellor_n now_o my_o lord_n if_o we_o have_v deliver_v they_o present_o upon_o this_o it_o must_v have_v be_v because_o the_o king_n do_v not_o show_v cause_n wherein_o we_o shall_v have_v judge_v the_o king_n have_v do_v wrong_a and_o this_o be_v beyond_o our_o knowledge_n for_o he_o may_v have_v commit_v they_o for_o other_o matter_n than_o we_o can_v have_v imagine_v but_o they_o may_v say_v thus_o they_o may_v have_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n all_o their_o day_n i_o answer_v no_o but_o we_o do_v remit_v they_o that_o we_o may_v better_o advise_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o they_o the_o next_o day_n may_v have_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n if_o they_o have_v please_v but_o they_o say_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v deny_v bail_n i_o answer_v if_o we_o have_v do_v so_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v unjust_o imprison_v they_o and_o it_o appear_v in_o dyer_n 2._o eliz._n that_o divers_a gentleman_n be_v commit_v and_o require_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la some_o be_v bail_v other_o remit_v whereby_o it_o appear_v much_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o that_o which_o trouble_v so_o much_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la this_o my_o lord_n be_v only_o as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o take_v time_n what_o to_o do_v and_o whereas_o they_o will_v have_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o remittitur_fw-la and_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v find_v none_o but_o these_o be_v new_a invention_n to_o trouble_v old_a record_n and_o herein_o my_o lord_n we_o have_v deal_v with_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n for_o have_v we_o give_v a_o judgement_n the_o party_n must_v thereupon_o have_v rest_v every_o judgement_n must_v come_v to_o a_o issue_n in_o matter_n in_o fact_n or_o demur_v in_o point_n of_o law_n here_o be_v neither_o therefore_o no_o judgement_n for_o endeavour_v to_o have_v a_o judgement_n enter_v it_o be_v true_a mr._n attorney_n press_v the_o same_o for_o his_o master_n service_n but_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v right_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n command_v the_o clerk_n to_o make_v no_o entry_n but_o according_a to_o the_o old_a form_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v give_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n alone_o i_o have_v spend_v my_o time_n in_o this_o court_n and_o i_o
mr._n sergeant_n ashley_n the_o other_o day_n tell_v your_o lordship_n of_o the_o emblem_n of_o a_o king_n but_o by_o his_o leave_n make_v wrong_a use_n of_o it_o for_o a_o king_n bear_v in_o one_o hand_n the_o globe_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o golden_a sceptre_n the_o tip_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o mercy_n but_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n be_v ever_o carry_v before_o he_o by_o a_o minister_n of_o justice_n which_o show_v subject_n may_v have_v their_o remedy_n for_o unjustice_n do_v and_o appeal_v do_v to_o high_a power_n for_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o favourable_a to_o their_o prince_n as_o they_o can_v do_v no_o unjustice_n therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v as_o all_o dispute_v i_o hold_v do_v magna_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la &_o praevalebit_fw-la so_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n we_o live_v under_o so_o good_a a_o prince_n as_o we_o do_v when_o this_o be_v represent_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v answer_v we_o magna_fw-la est_fw-la carta_n &_o praevalebit_fw-la the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n speech_n at_o the_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n 25._o april_n 1628._o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v call_v on_o we_o my_o lord_n to_o give_v all_o convenient_a expedition_n to_o dispatch_v some_o of_o those_o great_a and_o weighty_a business_n for_o the_o better_a effect_v whereof_o my_o lord_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o they_o do_v in_o general_n agree_v with_o you_o and_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v agree_v with_o we_o to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o power_n to_o maintain_v and_o support_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o particular_n which_o may_v hereafter_o fall_v in_o debate_n they_o have_v give_v i_o in_o charge_n to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o what_o have_v be_v present_v by_o you_o to_o their_o lordship_n they_o have_v lay_v nothing_o of_o it_o by_o they_o be_v not_o out_o of_o love_n with_o any_o thing_n you_o have_v tender_v to_o they_o they_o have_v vote_v nothing_o neither_o be_v they_o in_o love_n with_o any_o thing_n proceed_v from_o themselves_o for_o that_o which_o we_o shall_v say_v and_o propose_v unto_o you_o be_v out_o of_o a_o intendment_n to_o invite_v you_o to_o a_o mutual_a and_o free_a conference_n that_o you_o with_o confidence_n may_v come_v to_o we_o and_o we_o with_o confidence_n may_v speak_v to_o you_o so_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o both_o unanimous_o desire_n we_o have_v resolve_v of_o nothing_o define_v or_o determine_v nothing_o but_o desire_v to_o take_v you_o with_o we_o pray_v help_n of_o you_o as_o you_o have_v do_v of_o we_o my_o lord_n have_v think_v upon_o some_o proposition_n which_o they_o have_v order_v to_o be_v read_v here_o and_o then_o leave_v with_o you_o in_o writing_n that_o if_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o you_o we_o may_v uniform_o concur_v for_o the_o substance_n and_o if_o you_o differ_v that_o you_o may_v be_v please_v to_o put_v out_o or_o add_v or_o alter_v or_o diminish_v as_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a that_o so_o we_o the_o better_o come_v to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o do_v both_o so_o desirous_o embrace_v then_o the_o 5._o proposition_n be_v read_v by_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o norwhich_n the_o 5._o proposition_n 25._o april_n 1628._o 1._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v gracious_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o good_a old_a law_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o 6._o statute_n conceive_v to_o be_v declaration_n or_o explanation_n of_o that_o law_n do_v stand_v still_o in_o force_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n 2._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v gracious_o to_o declare_v that_o according_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o this_o land_n every_o free_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v a_o fundamental_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n and_o a_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o his_o person_n 3._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v gracious_o to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v unto_o all_o and_o every_o his_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n all_o their_o ancient_a several_a just_a liberty_n privilege_n and_o right_n in_o as_o ample_a and_o beneficial_a manner_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o their_o ancestor_n do_v enjoy_v the_o same_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a of_o his_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n 4._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v gracious_o to_o declare_v for_o the_o good_a contentment_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o for_o the_o secure_v they_o from_o future_a fear_n that_o in_o all_o cause_n within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n his_o majesty_n will_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n or_o wise_a 5._o and_o as_o touch_v his_o majesty_n royal_a prerogative_n intrincical_a to_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o entrust_v he_o from_o god_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la totius_fw-la populi_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la destructionem_fw-la his_o majesty_n will_v resolve_v not_o to_o use_v or_o divert_v the_o same_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o his_o loyal_a people_n in_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o person_n and_o in_o case_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n the_o common_a safety_n of_o his_o people_n or_o the_o peaceable_a government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n shall_v find_v just_a cause_n of_o state_n to_o imprison_v or_o restrain_v any_o man_n person_n his_o majesty_n will_v gracious_o declare_v that_o within_o a_o convenient_a time_n he_o shall_v and_o will_v express_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n or_o restraint_n either_o general_a or_o special_a and_o upon_o a_o cause_n so_o express_v will_v leave_v he_o immediate_o to_o be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o common_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o s_n r._n dudley_n diggs_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o say_v my_o lord_n it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n many_o way_n to_o bless_v the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n now_o assemble_v in_o parliamen_n with_o great_a comfort_n and_o strong_a hope_n that_o this_o will_v prove_v as_o happy_a a_o parliament_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n and_o in_o their_o consultation_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n one_o especial_a comfort_n and_o strong_a hope_n have_v rise_v from_o the_o continue_a good_a respect_n which_o your_o lordship_n so_o noble_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v please_v to_o show_v unto_o they_o particular_o at_o this_o present_a in_o your_o so_o honourable_a profession_n to_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o general_a in_o desire_n to_o maintain_v and_o support_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o have_v command_v i_o in_o like_a fort_n they_o have_v be_v be_v and_o will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o propugne_v the_o just_a prerogative_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o which_o in_o all_o their_o argument_n search_n of_o record_n and_o resolution_n they_o have_v be_v most_o careful_a according_a to_o that_o which_o former_o be_v and_o now_o again_o be_v protest_v by_o they_o another_o noble_a argument_n of_o your_o honourable_a disposition_n towards_o they_o be_v express_v in_o this_o that_o you_o be_v please_v to_o expect_v no_o present_a answer_n from_o they_o who_o be_v as_o your_o lordship_n in_o your_o general_a wisdom_n they_o doubt_v not_o have_v consider_v a_o great_a body_n that_o must_v advise_v upon_o all_o new_a proposition_n and_o resolve_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o can_v give_v answer_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o our_o house_n but_o be_v manifest_a in_o general_n god_n be_v thank_v for_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a concurrence_n of_o affection_n to_o the_o same_o end_n in_o both_o house_n and_o such_o a_o good_a harmony_n that_o i_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n leave_n to_o borrow_v a_o comparison_n from_o nature_n or_o natural_a philosophy_n as_o two_o lute_n well_o string_v and_o tune_v bring_v together_o if_o one_o be_v play_v on_o little_a straw_n or_o stick_n will_v stir_v upon_o the_o other_o though_o it_o lie_v still_o so_o though_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o reply_v yet_o these_o thing_n say_v and_o propose_v can_v but_o work_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o we_o will_v faithful_o report_v these_o passage_n to_o our_o house_n from_o whence_o in_o due_a time_n we_o hope_v your_o lordship_n shall_v receive_v a_o contentful_a answer_n s_o r._n benjamin_n ruddierd_n speech_n 28._o
then_o by_o give_v a_o confirmation_n upon_o this_o occasion_n we_o have_v better_v our_o case_n very_o much_o three_o have_v not_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o open_a parliament_n upon_o our_o complaint_n disclaim_v to_o have_v give_v any_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n which_o general_o before_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v otherwise_o conceive_v for_o now_o they_o say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o award_n and_o no_o judgement_n will_v such_o a_o notorious_a act_n upon_o so_o important_a a_o occasion_n in_o so_o public_a a_o place_n be_v quick_o forget_v nay_o will_v not_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o remain_v upon_o record_n be_v not_o our_o case_n then_o much_o better_a than_o when_o we_o come_v hither_o four_o will_v not_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o house_n and_o all_o our_o argument_n and_o reason_n against_o imprisonment_n without_o a_o cause_n express_v which_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o course_n we_o have_v take_v will_v be_v transfer_v to_o posterity_n be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o stay_v any_o judge_n hereafter_o for_o declare_v any_o judgement_n to_o the_o contrary_a especial_o if_o there_o be_v likelihood_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v not_o our_o case_n in_o this_o very_a much_o amend_v last_o have_v we_o not_o receive_v proposition_n from_o the_o lord_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o out_o of_o love_n with_o our_o proceed_n be_v not_o this_o a_o great_a strenghtning_n to_o it_o but_o after_o so_o long_a debate_n among_o they_o about_o it_o they_o can_v take_v any_o just_a exception_n to_o it_o and_o do_v not_o this_o also_o much_o amend_v our_o case_n from_o all_o these_o reason_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o second_o objection_n that_o by_o a_o confirmation_n we_o be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o when_o we_o come_v together_o be_v also_o a_o weak_a objection_n now_o for_o reason_n to_o move_v we_o to_o proceed_v in_o this_o course_n of_o accept_v a_o confirmation_n first_o we_o have_v his_o majesty_n gracious_a promise_n to_o yield_v to_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o old_a law_n from_o which_o we_o may_v rest_v most_o assure_v he_o will_v not_o depart_v if_o we_o tender_v he_o with_o all_o our_o proposition_n to_o be_v enact_v we_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v that_o we_o shall_v loose_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o second_o we_o be_v no_o less_o assure_v of_o the_o lord_n join_v with_o we_o for_o in_o their_o proposition_n send_v to_o we_o they_o have_v deliver_v themselves_o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o be_v then_o a_o secure_a way_n of_o get_v somewhat_o of_o great_a advantage_n to_o we_o as_o we_o have_v great_a hope_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n assurance_n on_o this_o side_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o have_v great_a doubt_n and_o fear_n that_o by_o offer_v our_o resolution_n to_o be_v enact_v we_o shall_v loose_v all_o for_o first_o we_o have_v have_v already_o experience_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o a_o declaration_n of_o our_o proposition_n to_o be_v law_n if_o they_o stumble_v at_o a_o declaration_n much_o more_o will_v they_o in_o yield_v to_o make_v law_n in_o the_o same_o point_n and_o have_v we_o not_o much_o more_o cause_n to_o doubt_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o yield_v unto_o it_o see_v it_o touch_v he_o so_o near_o be_v it_o not_o the_o notice_n of_o his_o pleasure_n that_o have_v wrought_v thus_o with_o the_o lord_n if_o we_o shall_v clog_v our_o bill_n with_o our_o proposition_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v reject_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o our_o resolution_n much_o weaken_v by_o it_o and_o be_v we_o not_o then_o in_o far_o worse_a case_n than_o before_o we_o make_v it_o our_o resolution_n for_o the_o reject_v of_o our_o proposition_n will_v tend_v to_o a_o justification_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v against_o we_o in_o this_o great_a point_n of_o our_o liberty_n let_v we_o then_o like_o wiseman_n conform_v our_o desire_n to_o our_o hope_n and_o guide_v our_o hope_n by_o probability_n other_o desire_n and_o other_o hope_n be_v but_o vain_a this_o be_v my_o poor_a opinion_n in_o this_o weighty_a business_n secretary_n coke_n message_n 1._o may_v 1628._o mr._n speaker_n i_o have_v a_o very_a short_a message_n to_o deliver_v from_o his_o majesty_n that_o show_v both_o his_o royal_a care_n to_o be_v right_o understand_v of_o this_o house_n and_o no_o less_o care_n to_o understand_v we_o in_o the_o best_a part_n and_o to_o show_v clear_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o fault_n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o happy_a parliament_n his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o to_o desire_v this_o house_n clear_o to_o let_v he_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v rest_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n and_o promise_n make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o especial_o by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n make_v in_o his_o own_o presence_n which_o if_o they_o do_v he_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v royal_o and_o real_o perform_v after_o speak_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o place_n under_o his_o majesty_n he_o proceed_v in_o these_o word_n give_v i_o leave_v free_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o by_o the_o place_n i_o hold_v under_o his_o majesty_n if_o i_o will_v discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o my_o place_n and_o the_o oath_n i_o have_v take_v to_o his_o majesty_n i_o must_v commit_v and_o neither_o express_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o jailor_n nor_o to_o the_o judge_n nor_o to_o any_o counsellor_n in_o england_n but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o yet_o do_v not_o think_v i_o go_v without_o ground_n of_o reason_n or_o take_v this_o power_n commit_v to_o i_o to_o be_v unlimmit_v yea_o rather_o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o charge_n burden_n and_o danger_n for_o if_o i_o by_o this_o power_n shall_v commit_v the_o poor_a porter_n if_o i_o do_v it_o not_o upon_o a_o just_a cause_n if_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o burden_n will_v fall_v upon_o i_o heavy_a than_o the_o law_n can_v inflict_v for_o i_o shall_v loose_v my_o credit_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o my_o place_n and_o i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v whether_o those_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n have_v not_o commit_v free_o and_o not_o any_o doubt_n make_v of_o it_o nor_o any_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o subject_a veneris_fw-la 2._o may_v 1628._o a_o report_n be_v this_o day_n make_v from_o the_o grand_a committee_n for_o grievance_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o nicholas_n clegat_v citizen_n and_o vintner_n of_o london_n imprison_v by_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o refuse_v to_o lend_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n assess_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o company_n of_o vintner_n of_o london_n whereof_o he_o be_v free_a towards_o the_o proportion_n of_o money_n impose_v upon_o the_o company_n by_o a_o act_n of_o common-councel_n of_o the_o say_a city_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o contract_n of_o land_n with_o his_o majesty_n by_o which_o report_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v grand_a committee_n have_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a city_n may_v make_v act_n of_o council_n so_o as_o they_o be_v consonant_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o for_o regulate_v and_o decipher_v of_o trade_n agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o may_v levy_v money_n of_o the_o citizen_n by_o act_n of_o common-councel_n for_o building_n or_o repair_v of_o their_o wall_n gate_n or_o make_v or_o cleanse_v of_o sewer_n or_o other_o like_a cause_n tend_v to_o the_o general_a and_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o city_n or_o towards_o triumph_n or_o other_o like_a occasion_n tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n in_o general_n but_o can_v not_o by_o such_o act_n of_o common-councel_n tax_v or_o leafy_a money_n towards_o the_o purchase_n of_o land_n or_o other_o like_a occasion_n foreign_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la that_o the_o say_a commitment_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n clegat_v be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o a_o petition_n shall_v go_v from_o the_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n clegat_v his_o commitment_n by_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n be_v since_o strengthen_v by_o special_a command_n henry_n tompson_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o robert_n henisworth_n alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_z their_o submission_n for_o their_o indirect_a choose_n of_o s_o r._n thomas_n savil_n knight_n i_o henry_n tompson_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n do_v hereby_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v offend_v the_o lord_n major_n and_o all_o the_o cominalty_n
that_o the_o prisoner_n must_v sustain_v all_o without_o satisfaction_n or_o know_v the_o cause_n the_o only_a reason_n give_v by_o those_o of_o the_o other_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v requisite_a the_o king_n and_o council_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o detainer_n of_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n for_o sometime_o without_o express_v the_o cause_n be_v because_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o cause_n at_o first_o may_v prevent_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o treason_n the_o reason_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o remedy_n propose_v by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v provide_v by_o this_o bill_n that_o upon_o our_o commitment_n we_o may_v have_v instant_o recourse_n to_o the_o chancery_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la retornable_a in_o that_o court_n which_o be_v always_o open_a that_o partly_o upon_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o the_o writ_n must_v be_v return_v and_o the_o cause_n thereupon_o express_v if_o then_o this_o remedy_n be_v real_o the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n must_v partly_o appear_v which_o contradict_v the_o former_a reason_n of_o state_n and_o in_o my_o own_o opinion_n we_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n but_o to_o prevent_v his_o imprisonment_n the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o act_n provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o although_o the_o king_n or_o council_n as_o it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o might_n may_v commit_v we_o without_o cause_n notwithstanding_o any_o law_n we_o can_v make_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a without_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o commitment_n can_v have_v no_o legal_a colour_n and_o i_o will_v be_v loath_a we_o shall_v make_v a_o law_n to_o endanger_v ourselves_o for_o which_o reason_n i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o way_n to_o evade_v from_o this_o act_n we_o shall_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n by_o it_o then_o without_o it_o provide_v no_o remedy_n to_o prevent_v our_o imprisonment_n without_o express_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o administer_v excuse_n for_o continue_v we_o in_o prison_n as_o i_o have_v before_o declare_v and_o thus_o for_o provide_v for_o one_o particular_a out_o of_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o possible_o may_v fall_v out_o in_o a_o age_n or_o two_o we_o shall_v spring_v a_o leak_n which_o may_v sink_v all_o our_o liberty_n and_o open_v a_o gap_n through_o which_o magna_n charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v issue_v out_o and_o vanish_v i_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o in_o my_o poor_a understanding_n which_o i_o submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n i_o have_v rather_o depend_v upon_o our_o former_a resolution_n and_o the_o king_n gracious_a declaration_n then_o to_o pass_v a_o act_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v propose_v the_o speaker_n speech_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o bancketting-house_n 5._o may_v 1628._o most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n your_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n by_o several_a message_n from_o your_o majesty_n especial_o by_o that_o your_o most_o royal_a declaration_n deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n before_o both_o house_n have_v to_o their_o exceed_a joy_n and_o comfort_v receive_v many_o ample_a expression_n of_o your_o princely_a care_n and_o tender_a affection_n towards_o they_o with_o a_o gracious_a promise_n and_o assurance_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o maintain_v all_o your_o subject_n in_o the_o just_a freedom_n of_o their_o person_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o estate_n that_o all_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n may_v be_v by_o they_o enjoy_v with_o as_o much_o freedom_n and_o security_n in_o your_o time_n as_o in_o any_o age_n heretofore_o by_o their_o ancestor_n under_o the_o best_a of_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n for_o this_o so_o great_a and_o gracious_a a_o favour_n enlarge_v by_o a_o continual_a intimation_n of_o your_o majesty_n confidence_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o house_n they_o do_v by_o i_o their_o speaker_n make_v a_o full_a return_n of_o most_o humble_a thanks_o to_o your_o majesty_n withal_o dutiful_a acknowledgement_n of_o your_o grace_n and_o goodness_n herein_o extend_v to_o they_o and_o whereas_o in_o one_o of_o these_o message_n deliver_v from_o your_o majesty_n there_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o your_o desire_n to_o know_v whether_o this_o house_n will_v rest_v upon_o your_o royal_a word_n and_o promise_n assure_v they_o if_o they_o will_v it_o shall_v be_v royal_o and_o real_o perform_v as_o they_o again_o present_v their_o humble_a thanks_o for_o this_o second_n and_o strengthen_v of_o your_o former_a royal_a expression_n so_o in_o all_o humbleness_n they_o assure_v your_o majesty_n that_o their_o great_a confidence_n be_v and_o ever_o must_v be_v in_o your_o gracious_a favour_n and_o goodness_n without_o which_o they_o well_o know_v nothing_o they_o can_v frame_v or_o desire_v will_v be_v of_o safety_n and_o value_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v all_o humble_a suitor_n to_o your_o majesty_n that_o your_o royal_a heart_n will_v gracious_o accept_v and_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o which_o they_o humble_o present_v and_o full_a of_o truth_n and_o confidence_n in_o your_o royal_a word_n and_o promise_n as_o ever_o house_n of_o commons_o repose_v in_o any_o of_o their_o best_a king_n true_a it_o be_v they_o can_v but_o remember_v the_o public_a trust_n for_o which_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o present_v and_o future_a time_n and_o their_o desire_n be_v that_o your_o majesty_n goodness_n in_o fruit_n and_o memory_n be_v the_o blessing_n and_o joy_n of_o posterity_n they_o find_v also_o that_o of_o late_a there_o have_v be_v public_a violation_n of_o your_o law_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n by_o some_o of_o your_o majesty_n minister_n and_o thence_o conceive_v that_o no_o less_o than_o a_o public_a remedy_n will_v raise_v the_o deject_a heart_n of_o your_o love_a subject_n to_o a_o cheerful_a supply_n of_o your_o majesty_n or_o make_v they_o receive_v content_a in_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o house_n from_o these_o consideration_n they_o must_v humble_o beg_v your_o majesty_n leave_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o that_o gracious_a offer_n of_o you_o which_o give_v they_o assurance_n that_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o secure_v themselves_o in_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n by_o way_n of_o bill_n or_o otherwise_o so_o it_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o with_o due_a respect_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o public_a good_a he_o will_v gracious_o be_v please_v to_o give_v way_n unto_o it_o far_o from_o their_o intention_n it_o be_v to_o encroach_v upon_o your_o sovereignty_n or_o prerogative_n nor_o have_v they_o the_o least_o thought_n of_o strain_v or_o enlarge_n the_o former_a law_n in_o any_o sort_n by_o any_o new_a interpretation_n or_o addition_n the_o bound_n of_o their_o desire_n extend_v no_o further_o then_o to_o some_o necessary_a explanation_n of_o what_o be_v true_o comprehend_v within_o the_o just_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o those_o law_n with_o some_o moderate_a provision_n for_o execution_n and_o performance_n as_o in_o time_n pass_v upon_o like_a occasion_n have_v be_v use_v the_o way_n how_o to_o accomplish_v these_o their_o humble_a desire_n be_v now_o in_o serious_a consideration_n with_o they_o wherein_o they_o humble_o assure_v your_o majesty_n they_o will_v neither_o loose_v time_n nor_o seek_v any_o thing_n of_o you_o majesty_n but_o what_o they_o hope_v may_v be_v fit_a for_o dutiful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o ask_v and_o for_o a_o gracious_a and_o a_o good_a king_n to_o grant_v the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n 5._o may_v 1628._o mr._n speaker_n and_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o expect_v a_o answer_n by_o your_o action_n and_o not_o delay_v by_o discourse_n you_o acknowledge_v his_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o your_o proceed_n but_o his_o majesty_n see_v not_o how_o you_o requite_v he_o by_o your_o confidence_n of_o his_o word_n and_o action_n for_o what_o need_v explanation_n if_o you_o doubt_v not_o performance_n of_o the_o true_a meaning_n for_o the_o explanation_n will_v hazard_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v what_o need_v a_o new_a law_n upon_o any_o old_a if_o you_o repose_v confidence_n in_o the_o declaration_n his_o majesty_n late_o make_v by_o i_o to_o both_o house_n and_o yourselves_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n must_v be_v in_o his_o majesty_n grace_n and_o goodness_n without_o which_o nothing_o that_o you_o can_v frame_v will_v be_v of_o
touch_v this_o point_n the_o king_n say_v he_o and_o the_o subject_n have_v two_o liberty_n two_o manor_n join_v one_o upon_o another_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v the_o subject_n have_v intrude_v upon_o he_o but_o upon_o trial_n it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v so_o be_v it_o fit_v think_v you_o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v give_v security_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o encroach_v or_o intrude_v on_o that_o manor_n of_o he_o because_o the_o king_n have_v be_v inform_v he_o do_v so_o i_o think_v you_o will_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n wherefore_o i_o be_o command_v see_v we_o can_v admit_v of_o this_o addition_n to_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n knit_v together_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v safe_a at_o home_n and_o fear_v abroad_o sir_n henry_n martin_n speech_n my_o lord_n the_o work_n of_o this_o day_n wherein_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v employ_v the_o gentleman_n that_o speak_v last_o and_o myself_o be_v to_o reply_v to_o the_o answer_n which_o it_o have_v please_v the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o make_v to_o those_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n in_o justification_n of_o our_o refusal_n not_o to_o admit_v into_o our_o petition_n the_o addition_n commend_v by_o your_o lordship_n which_o reason_n of_o we_o since_o they_o have_v not_o give_v such_o satisfaction_n as_o we_o desire_v and_o well_o hope_v as_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n answer_v appear_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o our_o better_a order_n and_o method_n in_o reply_v to_o divide_v the_o lord_n keeper_n answer_n into_o two_o part_n a_o leagall_n and_o a_o rational_a the_o reply_n to_o the_o leagall_a your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v myself_o come_v entrust_v to_o reply_v to_o the_o rational_a which_o also_o consist_v of_o two_o branch_n the_o first_o deduce_v from_o the_o whole_a context_n of_o the_o additional_a clause_n the_o second_o inforce_v out_o of_o some_o part_n in_o the_o first_o be_v these_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o deserve_v our_o acceptance_n first_o as_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o king_n second_o to_o your_o lordship_n three_o agreeable_a to_o what_o ourselves_o have_v often_o protest_v and_o profess_v express_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o speaker_n i_o must_v confess_v these_o motive_n be_v weighty_a and_o of_o great_a force_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v misunderstanding_n and_o misconceit_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v take_v against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o refusal_n of_o the_o propound_a addition_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o state_n the_o question_n right_o and_o to_o set_v down_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o your_o lordship_n and_o we_o now_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n or_o question_n between_o your_o lordship_n and_o we_o concern_v this_o additional_a clause_n in_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o proposition_n for_o so_o consider_v we_o say_v it_o be_v most_o true_a and_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o embrace_v by_o we_o in_o toto_fw-la &_o qualibet_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o qualibet_fw-la syllaba_fw-la yea_o and_o be_v that_o the_o question_n we_o shall_v add_v to_o this_o addition_n and_o instead_o of_o due_a regard_n say_v we_o have_v have_v have_v and_o ever_o will_v have_v a_o special_a and_o singular_a regard_n where_o to_o leave_v entire_a sovereign_a power_n be_v to_o intimate_v as_o if_o we_o have_v first_o crop_v it_o and_o then_o leave_v it_o but_o our_o regard_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v it_o sincere_o and_o to_o maintain_v it_o constant_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o our_o good_n and_o life_n if_o need_v be_v to_o which_o purpose_n your_o lordship_n may_v be_v please_v to_o remember_v that_o strict_a oath_n every_o member_n of_o our_o house_n have_v take_v this_o very_a session_n in_o these_o word_n i_o a._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o supreme_a or_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o my_o utmost_a power_n will_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n or_o unite_a or_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o your_o lordship_n need_v not_o to_o borrow_v from_o our_o protestation_n any_o exhortation_n to_o we_o to_o entertain_v a_o writing_n in_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n sovereign_a power_n since_o we_o stand_v oblige_v by_o the_o most_o sacred_a bond_n of_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o if_o cause_n or_o occasion_n so_o require_v so_o that_o the_o only_a question_n between_o your_o lordship_n and_o we_o be_v whether_o this_o clause_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o our_o petition_n and_o receive_v into_o it_o as_o part_v thereof_o which_o to_o do_v your_o lordship_n reason_n have_v not_o persuade_v we_o because_o so_o to_o admit_v it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v the_o fabric_n and_o substance_n of_o our_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o to_o annihilate_v the_o right_o pretend_a by_o we_o and_o the_o petition_v it_o self_n in_o effect_n for_o these_o word_n be_v add_v to_o our_o petition_n viz_o we_o humble_o present_v this_o petition_n etc._n etc._n with_o due_a regard_n to_o leave_v entire_a your_o sovereign_a power_n etc._n etc._n do_v include_v manifest_o a_o exception_n to_o our_o petition_n and_o a_o exception_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n whereunto_o it_o be_v a_o exception_n exceptio_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la regula_fw-la must_v of_o necessity_n destroy_v the_o rule_n or_o petition_v so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o case_n except_v exceptio_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la in_fw-la casibus_fw-la exceptis_fw-la distruit_fw-la regulam_fw-la then_o this_o construction_n follow_v upon_o our_o petition_n thus_o enlarge_v that_o after_o we_o have_v petition_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v compel_v by_o imprisonment_n to_o lend_v or_o contribute_v money_n to_o his_o majesty_n without_o his_o assent_n in_o parliament_n nor_o receive_v against_o his_o will_n soldier_n into_o his_o house_n or_o undergo_v a_o commission_n of_o martial_a law_n for_o life_n or_o member_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n we_o shall_v add_v except_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o require_v our_o money_n and_o imprison_v we_o for_o not_o lend_v and_o send_v soldier_n into_o our_o house_n and_o execute_v we_o by_o martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o sovereign_a power_n which_o construction_n as_o it_o follow_v necessary_o upon_o this_o inlargment_n so_o it_o conclude_v against_o our_o right_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o utter_o frustrate_v all_o our_o petition_n neither_o may_v it_o seem_v strange_a if_o this_o clause_n additional_a which_o of_o itself_o in_o quality_n of_o a_o proposition_n we_o confess_v be_v add_v to_o our_o petition_n which_o also_o be_v true_a shall_v overthrow_v the_o very_a frame_n and_o fabric_n of_o it_o see_v the_o logician_n take_v knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o fallacy_n call_v by_o they_o fallacia_fw-la à _fw-la bene_fw-la divisis_fw-la ad_fw-la male_a conjuncta_fw-la horace_n the_o poet_n give_v a_o instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o a_o painter_n who_o when_o he_o have_v paint_v the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n according_a to_o art_n will_v then_o join_v to_o it_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o so_o mar_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o whereas_o each_o by_o itself_o may_v have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o right_n good_a workmanship_n the_o second_o branch_n of_o my_o lordkeeper_n rational_a part_n be_v enforce_v out_o of_o the_o last_o word_n of_o this_o addition_n by_o which_o his_o lordship_n say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o leave_v entire_a all_o sovereign_a power_n but_o that_o wherewith_o his_o majesty_n be_v trust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n as_o if_o his_o lordship_n will_v infer_v that_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v terminum_fw-la diminuentemâ—_n â—_z term_n of_o diminution_n or_o qualification_n and_o in_o that_o consideration_n may_v induce_v we_o to_o accept_v it_o but_o under_o his_o lordship_n correction_n we_o can_v so_o interpret_v it_o for_o first_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sovereign_a power_n wherewith_o his_o majesty_n be_v trust_v either_o by_o god_n or_o man_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n and_o therefore_o that_o limitation_n can_v make_v no_o impression_n upon_o we_o but_o we_o conceive_v it_o rather_o in_o this_o place_n to_o have_v the_o force_n termini_fw-la adaâ—gentis_fw-la to_o be_v a_o term_n of_o important_a advantage_n against_o our_o petition_n a_o term_n of_o restriction_n and_o that_o
wheresoever_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_a power_n shall_v be_v exercise_v upon_o we_o in_o all_o or_o any_o the_o particular_n mention_v in_o the_o petition_n we_o shall_v without_o further_a inquiry_n submit_v thereunto_o as_o assume_v and_o take_v it_o pro_fw-la concesso_fw-la it_o induce_v to_o our_o safety_n and_o happiness_n etc._n etc._n since_o therefore_o as_o the_o petition_n be_v now_o conceive_v it_o carry_v the_o form_n and_o face_n of_o a_o picture_n which_o represent_v to_o the_o life_n the_o pressure_n and_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o easy_a remedy_n and_o therefore_o we_o hope_v that_o his_o majesty_n cast_v upon_o it_o a_o gracious_a eye_n will_v compassionate_v his_o poor_a loyal_a subject_n and_o afford_v a_o comfortable_a answer_n i_o do_v humble_o pray_v your_o lordship_n not_o to_o mar_v or_o blemish_v the_o grace_n and_o face_n of_o this_o picture_n with_o this_o unnecessary_a addition_n and_o unnecessary_a i_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n expressio_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr inest_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la and_o sovereign_a power_n in_o case_n where_o it_o have_v place_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v be_v always_o necessary_o understand_v and_o though_o not_o express_v yet_o supply_v by_o reasonable_a intendment_n or_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o learned_a man_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v by_o we_o express_o include_v especial_o in_o this_o petition_n where_o the_o addition_n thereof_o will_v make_v such_o a_o confusion_n of_o the_o whole_a sense_n and_o substance_n the_o king_n sovereign_a power_n and_o prerogative_n be_v always_o able_a to_o save_v itself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o we_o must_v without_o this_o addition_n save_o it_o to_o our_o utmost_a power_n if_o we_o will_v save_v our_o oath_n and_o save_v ourselves_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o cause_n thus_o stand_v between_o your_o lordship_n and_o we_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n upon_o what_o ground_n your_o lordship_n be_v so_o earnest_a to_o urge_v upon_o they_o this_o addition_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o their_o petition_n they_o nothing_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o same_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o solicitude_n and_o fear_n which_o your_o lordship_n have_v lest_o otherwise_o the_o simple_a and_o absolute_a passage_n of_o this_o petition_n may_v be_v construe_v hereafter_o in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_a power_n and_o this_o your_o lordship_n solicitude_n and_o fear_n proceed_v from_o your_o love_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v res_fw-la est_fw-la solliciti_fw-la plena_fw-la timoris_fw-la amor_fw-la but_o i_o humble_o pray_v your_o lordship_n to_o examine_v with_o we_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o your_o solicitude_n and_o fear_n which_o ground_n needs_o must_v be_v lay_v either_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o petition_n or_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o petitioner_n upon_o the_o word_n there_o be_v no_o possibility_n to_o lay_v they_o for_o therein_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o be_v the_o word_n doubtful_a as_o thus_o we_o pray_v the_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o do_v hereafter_o under_o pretext_n of_o your_o majesty_n sovereign_a power_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o protestation_n precede_v concommitant_a and_o subsequent_a to_o the_o petition_n such_o doubtful_a word_n ought_v reasonable_o to_o be_v interpret_v only_o of_o such_o sovereign_a power_n as_o be_v not_o applyable_a to_o the_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v exercise_v and_o of_o such_o sovereign_a power_n as_o shall_v be_v just_o practise_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o doubtful_a word_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o your_o lordship_n fear_n and_o solicitude_n must_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o petitioner_n now_o your_o lordship_n well_o know_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o in_o a_o session_n of_o parliament_n though_o it_o continue_v as_o many_o week_n as_o this_o have_v do_v day_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o prius_fw-la &_o posterius_fw-la but_o all_o thing_n be_v hold_v and_o take_v as_o do_v at_o one_o time_n if_o so_o what_o a_o strange_a collection_n be_v this_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o a_o fearful_a adjuration_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o a_o petition_n cautious_o convey_v endeavour_v or_o intend_v to_o divest_v and_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o some_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o his_o crown_n if_o therefore_o such_o fear_n and_o solicitude_n can_v neither_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o petition_n nor_o intention_n of_o the_o petitioner_n i_o humble_o pray_v your_o lordship_n to_o lay_v they_o aside_o as_o we_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o proposition_n of_o this_o addition_n from_o your_o lordship_n be_v not_o only_o excusable_a but_o commendable_a as_o proceed_v from_o your_o love_n so_o now_o have_v hear_v our_o reason_n your_o lordship_n will_v rest_v satisfy_v that_o our_o refusal_n to_o admit_v they_o into_o our_o petition_n proceed_v from_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o integrity_n and_o uprightness_n of_o our_o own_o heart_n that_o we_o in_o all_o this_o petition_n have_v no_o such_o end_n to_o abate_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n just_a prerogative_n and_o so_o much_o in_o reply_n to_o that_o rational_a part_n whereby_o my_o lord_n keeper_n labour_v to_o persuade_v the_o entertainment_n of_o this_o addition_n this_o be_v do_v it_o please_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o instruct_v and_o furnish_v i_o with_o certain_a reason_n which_o i_o shall_v use_v to_o your_o lordship_n to_o procure_v your_o absolute_a conjunction_n with_o we_o in_o present_v this_o petition_n which_o albeit_o i_o can_v set_v forth_o according_a to_o their_o worth_n and_o the_o instruction_n give_v i_o by_o the_o house_n yet_o i_o hope_v their_o own_o weight_n will_v so_o press_v down_o into_o your_o lordship_n conscience_n and_o judgement_n that_o without_o further_a scruple_n you_o will_v cheerful_o vouchsafe_v to_o accompany_v this_o petition_n with_o your_o right_a noble_a presence_n a_o personis_fw-la the_o first_o argument_n wherewith_o i_o be_v command_v to_o move_v your_o lordship_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v petitioner_n the_o house_n of_o common_a a_o house_n who_o temper_n mildness_n and_o moderation_n in_o this_o parliament_n have_v be_v such_o as_o we_o shall_v be_v unthankful_a and_o injurious_a to_o almighty_a god_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o acknowledge_v his_o good_a hand_n upon_o we_o upon_o our_o tongue_n upon_o our_o heart_n procure_v no_o doubt_n by_o our_o late_a solemn_a and_o public_a humiliation_n and_o prayer_n this_o moderation_n will_v the_o better_o appear_v if_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o may_v be_v remember_v in_o what_o passion_n and_o distemper_n many_o member_n of_o this_o house_n arrive_v thither_o what_o bosom_n what_o pocket_n full_a of_o complaint_n and_o lamentable_a grievance_n the_o most_o part_n bring_v thither_o and_o those_o every_o day_n renew_v by_o letter_n and_o packet_n from_o all_o part_n and_o quarter_n you_o know_v the_o old_a proverb_n ubi_fw-la dolour_n ibi_fw-la digitus_fw-la ubi_fw-la amor_fw-la ibi_fw-la oculus_fw-la it_o be_v hard_o to_o keep_v our_o finger_n from_o often_o handle_v the_o part_n ill_o affect_v but_o yet_o our_o moderation_n overcome_v our_o passion_n our_o discretion_n overcome_v our_o affection_n this_o moderation_n also_o will_v the_o better_o appear_v if_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v not_o forget_v how_o our_o ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n carry_v themselves_o in_o parliament_n when_o upon_o light_a provocation_n less_o can_v not_o serve_v their_o turn_n but_o new_a severe_a commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n against_o their_o liberty_n public_a ecclesiastical_a curse_n or_o excommunication_n against_o the_o author_n or_o actor_n of_o such_o violation_n accusation_n condemnation_n execution_n banishment_n but_o what_o have_v we_o say_v all_o this_o parliament_n we_o only_o look_v forward_o not_o backward_o we_o desire_v amendment_n hereafter_o no_o man_n punishment_n for_o aught_o do_v heretofore_o nothing_o write_v by_o we_o in_o blood_n nay_o not_o one_o word_n speak_v against_o any_o man_n person_n in_o displeasure_n the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o petition_n be_v that_o we_o may_v be_v better_o entreat_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o do_v not_o this_o moderate_a petition_n deserve_v your_o lordship_n cheerful_a conjunction_n ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la &_o condigno_fw-la if_o a_o worm_n be_v tread_v upon_o can_v speak_v a_o worm_n will_v say_v tread_v upon_o i_o no_o more_o i_o pray_v you_o high_a we_o rise_v not_o low_a we_o can_v descend_v and_o thus_o much_o we_o think_v in_o modesty_n may_v well_o be_v speak_v in_o our_o own_o commendation_n thence_o to_o move_v your_o lordship_n to_o
the_o house_n of_o commons_o command_v he_o to_o go_v on_o it_o thus_o follow_v mr._n speaker_n i_o be_o sorry_a for_o this_o interruption_n but_o much_o more_o sorry_a if_o there_o have_v be_v occasion_n wherein_o as_o i_o shall_v submit_v myself_o whole_o to_o your_o judgement_n to_o receive_v what_o censure_n you_o shall_v give_v i_o if_o i_o have_v offend_v so_o in_o the_o integrity_n of_o my_o intention_n and_o clearness_n of_o my_o thought_n i_o must_v still_o retain_v this_o confidence_n that_o no_o greatness_n may_v deter_v i_o from_o the_o duty_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o the_o service_n of_o my_o king_n and_o country_n but_o with_o a_o true_a english_a heart_n that_o i_o shall_v discharge_v myself_o as_o faithful_o and_o as_o real_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o my_o poor_a power_n as_o any_o man_n who_o honour_n or_o who_o office_n most_o strict_o have_v oblige_v he_o you_o know_v the_o danger_n denmark_n be_v in_o how_o much_o they_o concern_v we_o what_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o alliance_n and_o the_o country_n what_o in_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o sound_n what_o a_o advantage_n to_o our_o enemy_n the_o gain_n thereof_o will_v be_v what_o loss_n what_o prejudice_n to_o we_o by_o this_o division_n we_o break_v upon_o france_n france_n be_v enrage_v by_o we_o the_o netherlands_o at_o amazement_n between_o both_o neither_o can_v we_o intend_v to_o aid_v that_o luckless_a king_n who_o loss_n be_v our_o disaster_n can_v those_o now_o that_o express_v their_o trouble_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o have_v be_v so_o often_o tell_v we_o in_o this_o place_n of_o their_o knowledge_n in_o the_o conjuncture_n and_o disjuncture_n of_o affair_n say_v they_o advise_v in_o this_o be_v this_o a_o act_n of_o council_n mr._n speaker_n i_o have_v more_o charity_n then_o to_o think_v it_o and_o unless_o they_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o themselves_o i_o can_v believe_v it_o for_o the_o next_o the_o insufficiency_n and_o unfaithfulness_n of_o our_o general_n that_o great_a disorder_n abroad_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v i_o wish_v there_o be_v not_o cause_n to_o mention_v it_o and_o but_o out_o of_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o be_v to_o come_v if_o the_o like_a chance_n hereafter_o be_v not_o prevent_v i_o can_v willing_o be_v silent_a but_o my_o duty_n to_o my_o sovereign_n and_o the_o service_n of_o this_o house_n the_o safety_n and_o honour_n of_o my_o country_n be_v above_o all_o respect_n and_o what_o so_o near_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o may_v not_o be_v forbear_v at_o calis_n then_o in_o that_o first_o expedition_n we_o make_v when_o we_o arrive_v and_o find_v a_o conquest_n ready_a the_o spanish_a ship_n i_o mean_v fit_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o voyage_n and_o of_o which_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a than_o there_o themselves_o have_v since_o assure_v i_o the_o satisfaction_n will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a either_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n or_o in_o point_n of_o profit_n why_o be_v it_o neglect_v why_o be_v it_o not_o achieve_v it_o be_v of_o all_o hand_n grant_v how_o sensible_a it_o be_v after_o when_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o some_o man_n and_o with_o the_o exposition_n of_o some_o other_o who_o though_o their_o fortune_n since_o have_v not_o be_v such_o by_o chance_n come_v off_o when_o i_o say_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o serviceable_a man_n that_o unserviceable_a man_n be_v gain_v and_o the_o whole_a army_n land_v why_o be_v there_o nothing_o do_v why_o be_v there_o nothing_o attempt_v if_o nothing_o be_v intend_v wherefore_o do_v they_o land_n if_o there_o be_v a_o service_n why_o be_v they_o ship_v again_o mr._n speaker_n it_o satisfy_v i_o too_o much_o in_o this_o when_o i_o think_v of_o their_o dry_a and_o hungry_a march_n unto_o that_o drunken_a quarter_n for_o so_o the_o soldier_n term_v it_o where_o be_v the_o period_n of_o their_o journey_n that_o divers_a of_o our_o man_n be_v leave_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o enemy_n that_o labour_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o the_o next_o undertake_n at_o reez_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o much_o only_o this_o in_o short_a be_v not_o that_o whole_a action_n carry_v against_o the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o officer_n those_o that_o be_v of_o council_n be_v not_o the_o first_o be_v not_o the_o last_o be_v not_o all_o in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o entrench_v in_o the_o continuance_n there_o in_o the_o assault_n in_o the_o retreat_n do_v any_o advice_n take_v place_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o council_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o particular_a inquisition_n thereof_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v manifest_a and_o more_o i_o will_v not_o instance_n now_o the_o manifestation_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o arm_n nor_o by_o they_o nor_o in_o what_o manner_n nor_o on_o what_o ground_n it_o be_v publish_v nor_o what_o effect_n it_o have_v wrought_v draw_v as_o you_o know_v almost_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o league_n against_o we_o nor_o will_v i_o mention_v of_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o wine_n the_o leave_v of_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v in_o our_o possession_n &_o of_o a_o value_n as_o they_o say_v to_o answer_v much_o of_o our_o expense_n nor_o that_o wonder_n which_o no_v alexander_n or_o caesar_n ever_o do_v the_o enrich_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o courtesy_n when_o the_o soldier_n want_v help_v nor_o the_o private_a intercourse_n and_o parley_n with_o the_o fort_n which_o continual_o be_v hold_v what_o they_o intend_v may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o success_n and_o upon_o due_a examination_n thereof_o they_o will_v not_o want_v their_o proof_n for_o the_o last_o voyage_n to_o rochel_n there_o need_v no_o observation_n it_o be_v so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n nor_o will_v i_o make_v a_o inference_n or_o corolory_n and_o all_o your_o own_o knowledge_n shall_v judge_v what_o truth_n or_o what_o sufficiency_n they_o express_v for_o the_o next_o the_o ignorance_n and_o corruption_n of_o our_o minister_n where_o can_v you_o miss_v of_o instance_n if_o you_o survey_v the_o court_n if_o you_o survey_v the_o country_n if_o the_o church_n if_o the_o city_n be_v examine_v if_o you_o observe_v the_o bar_n if_o the_o bench_n if_o the_o court_n if_o the_o ship_n if_o the_o land_n if_o the_o sea_n all_o these_o will_v render_v you_o variety_n of_o proof_n and_o in_o such_o measure_n and_o proportion_n as_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o our_o sickness_n that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n our_o case_n be_v most_o desperate_a m_o r._n speaker_n i_o fear_v i_o have_v be_v too_o long_o in_o these_o particular_n that_o be_v past_a and_o be_o unwilling_a to_o offend_v you_o therefore_o in_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v be_v short_a and_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o impoverish_n of_o the_o king_n no_o other_o argument_n will_v i_o use_v than_o such_o as_o all_o man_n grant_v the_o exchequer_n you_o know_v be_v empty_a the_o reputation_n thereof_o go_v the_o ancient_a land_n be_v sell_v the_o jewel_n pawn_v the_o plate_n engage_v the_o debt_n still_o great_a almost_o all_o charge_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a bear_v by_o project_n what_o poverty_n can_v be_v great_a what_o necessity_n so_o great_a what_o perfect_a english_a heart_n be_v not_o almost_o dissolve_v into_o sorrow_n for_o the_o truth_n for_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v the_o next_o particular_a i_o propose_v it_o need_v no_o demonstration_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v a_o proof_n and_o for_o the_o exhaust_v of_o our_o treasure_n that_o oppression_n speak_v it_o what_o waste_v of_o our_o provision_n what_o consumption_n of_o our_o ship_n what_o destruction_n of_o our_o man_n have_v be_v witness_v that_o journey_n to_o algiers_n withness_n that_o with_o mansfield_n witness_v that_o to_o cales_n witness_v the_o next_o witness_v that_o to_o rees_n witness_v the_o last_o i_o pray_v god_n we_o may_v never_o have_v more_o such_o witnessess_v witness_v likewise_o the_o pallatinate_n witness_v denmark_n witness_v the_o turk_n witness_v the_o dunkirk_n witness_v all_o what_o loss_n we_o have_v sustain_v how_o we_o be_v impair_v in_o munition_n in_o ship_n in_o men._n it_o have_v no_o contradiction_n we_o be_v never_o so_o much_o weaken_v nor_o have_v less_o hope_n how_o to_o be_v restore_v these_o mr._n speaker_n be_v our_o danger_n these_o be_v they_o do_v threaten_v we_o and_o those_o be_v like_o that_o trojan_a horse_n bring_v in_o cunning_o to_o surprise_v we_o in_o these_o do_v lurk_v the_o strong_a of_o our_o enemy_n ready_a to_o issue_n on_o we_o and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o now_o the_o more_o speedy_o expel_v they_o these_o be_v the_o sign_n the_o invitation_n to_o other_o these_o will_v prepare_v their_o entrance_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o
speciali_fw-la nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la eisdem_fw-la c._n d._n &_o e._n graciam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la facere_fw-la specialem_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la predict_v c._n d._n &_o e._n occasione_n predict_v &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la predict_v detineantur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la illis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la replegiabiles_fw-la existunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la impo_n c._n d._n &_o e._n à _fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la detineantur_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la interim_n deliberari_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la manucapt_v supradict_v &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la justiciar_n nomina_fw-la manncapt_v illorum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o thereupon_o be_v this_o write_v direct_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o and_o so_o for_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o first_o part_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v too_o general_a and_o therefore_o insufficient_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o court_n may_v have_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n that_o although_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a at_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v by_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o general_a return_n of_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n either_o special_a or_o general_a i_o hold_v that_o for_o that_o cause_n also_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n only_o make_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n according_a to_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n command_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detensionis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibid._n ordinar_n contingat_fw-la so_o as_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o detain_v in_o prison_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n do_v not_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n unto_o the_o writ_n unless_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o detainment_n in_o prison_n be_v return_v and_o the_o court_n do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o he_o either_o for_o his_o imprisonment_n or_o for_o his_o discharge_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o writ_n when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n return_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o upon_o a_o excommengement_n certify_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v oftentimes_o that_o certificate_n be_v insufficient_a where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n have_v not_o be_v certify_v that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n who_o pronounce_v the_o excommunication_n have_v power_n over_o the_o original_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 14_o hen._n 4.14.8_o rep._n 68_o trollop_n case_n &_o 20_o ed._n 3._o excommengement_n 9_o so_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o man_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o the_o council_n of_o england_n march_n of_o wales_n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n high_a commission_n admiralty_n duchy_n court_n of_o request_n commission_n of_o sewer_n or_o bankrupt_n it_o have_v several_a time_n be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a where_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o imprisonment_n have_v not_o be_v show_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o those_o that_o commit_v he_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o cause_n otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o i_o spare_v to_o recite_v particular_a cause_n in_o every_o kind_n of_o these_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o precedent_n of_o they_o in_o several_a age_n of_o every_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o as_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la unto_o any_o prisoner_n that_o shall_v demand_v the_o same_o by_o whosoever_o he_o be_v commit_v so_o ought_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v show_v upon_o the_o return_n so_o that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o the_o cause_n whether_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o court_n with_o so_o many_o precedent_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v suit_v with_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n i_o will_v only_o produce_v and_o vouch_v such_o precedent_n whereas_o the_o party_n be_v commit_v either_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o stampford_n fol._n 72._o term_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n such_o act_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v as_o act_n do_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o in_o all_o these_o cause_v you_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n return_v as_o well_o as_o a_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la whereby_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o bail_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o upon_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o roger_n sherry_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o windsor_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la feloniis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 21_o hen._n the_o seven_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o hugh_n pain_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la primo_fw-la henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la rot._n 9_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o thomas_n harrison_n and_o other_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v martial_n of_o the_o household_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la homicidio_fw-la facto_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o philip._n &_o mariae_fw-la upon_o a_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o peter_n man_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o philippi_n &_o mariae_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o thomas_n newport_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n pro_fw-la suspicion_n contrafact_n monetae_fw-la per_fw-la privatum_fw-la concilium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la 33_o elizabethae_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o laurence_n brown_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsam_fw-la reginam_fw-la tangen_fw-mi ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la suspicion_n proditionis_fw-la so_o as_o by_o all_o these_o precedent_n it_o appear_v where_o the_o return_n be_v either_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o cause_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o mandatum_fw-la return_v as_o unto_o that_o which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o good_a return_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o king_n or_o council_n will_v commit_v one_o to_o prison_n without_o some_o offence_n and_o therefore_o this_o mandatum_fw-la be_v occasion_v by_o the_o offence_n or_o fault_n the_o offence_n or_o fault_n must_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o council_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o cause_n second_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o
the_o privy_a council_n be_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n in_o all_o cause_n their_o power_n be_v restrain_v in_o certain_a cause_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o edward_n the_o three_o c._n 11._o 25_o ed._n the_o three_o c._n 1._o stat_fw-la 4._o the_o private_a petition_n in_o parliament_n permit_v in_o the_o 1_o of_o r._n 2._o where_o the_o commons_o petition_n that_o the_o privy_a council_n may_v not_o make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o the_o common_a law_n custom_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o ca._n 3._o 13_o hen._n the_o four_o 7._o 31_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o commmitment_n ought_v to_o appear_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v commit_v he_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o if_o they_o do_v command_v i_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o cause_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o discharge_v i_o of_o this_o imprisonment_n and_o howsoever_o the_o king_n be_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la yet_o bracton_n cap._n 8._o fol._n 107._o say_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la minister_n dei_fw-la &_o vicarius_fw-la quam_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la quia_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la legis_fw-la cum_fw-la lege_fw-la regius_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperio_fw-la lata_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la temere_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la animo_fw-la condendi_fw-la jura_n sed_fw-la quod_fw-la consilio_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la rege_fw-la author_n praestant_fw-la &_o habita_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la deliberatione_n &_o tract_n rect_v fuer_n definit_a potestat_fw-la itaque_fw-la sva_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la the_o which_o be_v so_o then_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v upon_o what_o cause_n the_o king_n commit_v one_o to_o prison_n whereby_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v indifferent_a between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n may_v judge_v whether_o his_o commitment_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o not_o three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v since_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o commitment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o latter_a commandment_n aught_o to_o be_v obey_v wherefore_o that_o command_a a_o return_n of_o the_o body_n cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la there_o must_v be_v a_o return_n of_o some_o other_o cause_n than_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o same_o commandment_n be_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n pasch._n 9_o e._n 3._o pl._n 30._o fol._n 56._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o by_o reason_n the_o country_n be_v destroy_v by_o war_n with_o the_o scot_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o give_v command_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v during_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v his_o writ_n to_o surcease_v the_o plea_n and_o he_o aver_v that_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n do_v continue_v hearle_n that_o give_v the_o rule_n say_v that_o we_o have_v command_v by_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v to_o hold_v this_o plea_n wherefore_o we_o will_v not_o surcease_v for_o any_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o upon_o all_o these_o reason_n and_o precedent_n former_o allege_v i_o conclude_v that_o the_o return_v that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v commit_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n by_o which_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o the_o commandment_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o without_o show_v the_o cause_n upon_o which_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ground_v be_v not_o good_a as_o unto_o the_o second_o part_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commitment_n by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n not_o appear_v unto_o the_o court_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n or_o no_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o prison_n admit_v that_o the_o first_o commitment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v lawful_a yet_o when_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o prison_n by_o such_o reasonable_a time_n as_o may_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o that_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v and_o not_o to_o continue_v still_o in_o prison_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o our_o law_n that_o liberty_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o favour_v by_o the_o law_n that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o continuance_n of_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n for_o any_o long_a time_n then_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v neither_o suffer_v the_o party_n sheriff_n or_o judge_n to_o continue_v a_o man_n in_o prison_n by_o their_o power_n and_o their_o pleasure_n but_o do_v speed_v the_o delivery_n of_o a_o man_n out_o of_o prison_n with_o as_o reasonable_a expedition_n as_o may_v be_v and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 1_o &_o 2_o el._n dyer_n 175._o &_o 8_o ed._n 4.13_o that_o howsoever_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o term_n between_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o original_a writ_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o summons_n and_o no_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o term_n between_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o where_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v insomuch_o that_o it_o will_v give_v no_o way_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o continue_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n imprison_v any_o long_a time_n than_o needs_o must_v 39_o e._n 3.7_o 10_o h._n 7.11_o 6_o e._n 4.69_o 11_o e._n 4.9_o 48_o e._n 3.1_o 17_o e._n 3.1_o &_o 2_o hen._n 7._o kellaway_n report_v do_v all_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o a_o man_n for_o the_o apprehend_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o sheriff_n will_v return_v the_o capias_fw-la that_o be_v award_v against_o the_o party_n a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la or_o that_o languidus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la yet_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v award_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o his_o corporal_a penance_n and_o dure_v of_o imprisonment_n to_o appear_v gratis_o and_o for_o to_o answer_v for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o sheriff_n by_o his_o false_a return_n to_o keep_v one_o in_o prison_n long_o than_o needs_o must_v 38_o ass._n pl._n 22._o brook_n imprisonment_n 100_o say_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o parliament_n that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n after_o he_o have_v make_v tender_a of_o his_o fine_a for_o his_o imprisonment_n therefore_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n may_v not_o be_v keep_v long_o in_o durance_n but_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o objection_n make_v by_o mr._n attorney_n general_n before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n to_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o precedent_n of_o record_n and_o resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n and_o the_o answer_n and_o reply_v then_o present_o make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o these_o objection_n after_o the_o first_o conference_n which_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n touch_v the_o reason_n law_n act_n of_o parliament_n and_o precedent_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n m_o r_o attorney_n general_n be_v hear_v before_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n as_o it_o be_v assent_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o he_o may_v be_v before_o they_o go_v up_o to_o the_o conference_n after_o some_o preamble_n make_v wherein_o he_o decline_v the_o answer_v all_o reason_n of_o law_n