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power_n king_n law_n limit_v 3,744 5 10.3160 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29535 Seasonable reflections on a late pamphlet entituled A history of passive obedience since the Reformation wherein the true notion of passive obedience is settled and secured from the malicious interpretations of ill-designing men. Bainbrigg, Thomas, 1636-1703. 1690 (1690) Wing B474; ESTC R10695 44,461 69

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to_o repress_v the_o outrage_n of_o the_o factious_a at_o home_n and_o give_v stop_v to_o the_o contrivance_n of_o ambitious_a enemy_n abroad_o prince_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v support_v defend_v excuse_v plead_v for_o as_o long_o as_o any_o plausible_a plea_n can_v be_v make_v for_o they_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v not_o tax_v censure_v reproach_v calumniate_v blacken_v but_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v gentle_o treat_v kind_o deal_v withal_o the_o best_a construction_n and_o the_o fair_a interpretation_n be_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o the●●_n action_n law_n make_v the_o person_n of_o king_n sacred_a and_o their_o action_n be_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v without_o great_a respect_n and_o veneration_n if_o subject_n suffer_v not_o altogether_o according_a to_o rule_n loss_n of_o good_n of_o honour_n of_o power_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o bear_v it_o patient_o as_o long_o as_o they_o see_v any_o thing_n like_o reason_n for_o it_o if_o 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right_n or_o to_o deliver_v we_o from_o do_v our_o duty_n 3._o we_o may_v accept_v of_o deliverance_n and_o that_o in_o way_n extraordinary_a without_o make_v the_o strict_a examination_n of_o all_o the_o nicety_n doubt_n scruple_n which_o may_v occur_v in_o the_o case_n thus_o certain_o st._n peter_n do_v in_o that_o remarkable_a action_n relate_v act_v 12._o he_o leave_v his_o chain_n his_o goal_n his_o guard_n and_o follow_v his_o deliverer_n though_o he_o have_v all_o and_o many_o more_o cause_n for_o scruple_n than_o those_o which_o now_o adays_o give_v so_o much_o trouble_v and_o seem_v so_o insuperable_a for_o first_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o his_o king_n upon_o that_o account_n he_o may_v have_v think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a and_o patient_o to_o submit_v in_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o according_a to_o the_o other_o way_n of_o express_v it_o that_o what_o he_o can_v not_o give_v to_o his_o prince_n in_o active_a obedience_n he_o 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we_o i_o will_v end_v this_o discourse_n with_o one_o remark_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o isaac_n he_o be_v a_o noble_a instance_n of_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a obedience_n he_o submit_v entire_o to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o king_n for_o abraham_n be_v both_o to_o he_o but_o yet_o the_o praise_n of_o that_o wondrous_a action_n relate_v gen._n 22._o fall_n to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o the_o son_n much_o be_v say_v of_o abraham_n faith_n and_o little_a of_o isaac_n obedience_n whatever_o other_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o it_o one_o be_v very_o obvious_a and_o plain_a that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o precedent_n from_o whence_o king_n may_v measure_v their_o right_n and_o subject_n their_o duty_n so_o much_o of_o obedience_n active_a and_o passive_a the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n this_o our_o historian_n tell_v we_o have_v be_v avow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n preacher_n and_o writer_n have_v declare_v for_o it_o and_o that_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o warmth_n and_o much_o advantage_n especial_o in_o latter_a day_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o will_v have_v it_o think_v that_o man_n have_v swerve_v from_o their_o principle_n and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o be_v more_o illustrious_a in_o write_n then_o in_o life_n now_o this_o censure_n i_o challenge_v to_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o unreasonable_a because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o those_o man_n who_o preach_v up_o nonresistance_n before_o have_v ever_o preach_v for_o resistance_n since_o nor_o have_v they_o who_o persuade_v other_o to_o nonresistance_n resist_v themselves_o the_o
likely_a that_o i_o be_o for_o king_n william_n and_o think_v he_o as_o true_o and_o as_o much_o king_n as_o ever_o king_n james_n be_v we_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o light_n we_o do_v not_o think_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o we_o differ_v and_o have_v we_o live_v in_o many_o other_o period_n of_o time_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o we_o may_v have_v differ_v too_o have_v we_o live_v when_o saul_n be_v make_v king_n over_o israel_n i_o know_v not_o but_o he_o may_v have_v be_v against_o he_o and_o i_o for_o he_o at_o saul_n death_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v for_o saul_n son_n ishbosheth_n and_o i_o for_o david_n at_o david_n death_n he_o may_v have_v be_v for_o adonijah_n and_o i_o for_o solomon_n for_o adonijah_n appearance_n be_v very_o take_v he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n than_o live_v of_o king_n david_n he_o be_v a_o goodly_a personage_n and_o his_o father_n darling_n 1_o king_n 1_o 6._o yet_o my_o solomon_n reign_v and_o the_o people_n obey_v with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n and_o that_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v somewhat_o suspicious_a of_o his_o title_n for_o he_o do_v not_o trust_v to_o his_o anoint_v by_o king_n david_n order_n but_o get_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v king_n a_o second_o time_n 1_o chron._n 29._o 22._o but_o to_o go_v on_o let_v we_o pass_v over_o the_o instance_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o jeroboam_n of_o zimri_n and_o omri_n and_o many_o other_o who_o give_v occasion_n to_o like_a difficulty_n suppose_v we_o have_v live_v in_o the_o day_n when_o jehu_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v very_o possible_a that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v for_o joram_n or_o joram_n son_n or_o some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o ahab_n and_o it_o be_v as_o possible_a that_o i_o may_v have_v be_v for_o jehu_n he_o for_o a_o king_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a phrase_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o i_o for_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la too_o for_o he_o 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there_o be_v something_o in_o religion_n that_o tie_v i_o fast_o to_o my_o god_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v tie_v another_o to_o his_o prince_n now_o if_o a_o ahab_n or_o a_o joram_n will_v not_o only_o be_v disloyal_a to_o their_o god_n but_o require_v i_o and_o use_v all_o the_o trick_n and_o slight_v in_o the_o world_n to_o gain_v i_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n to_o a_o like_a disloyalty_n if_o he_o will_v dare_o and_o bold_o trample_v upon_o the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n if_o he_o will_v require_v absolute_a obedience_n and_o obedience_n without_o reserve_n and_o make_v his_o will_n the_o law_n and_o i_o without_o law_n or_o pretence_n to_o law_n his_o slave_n why_o must_v i_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v against_o my_o god_n and_o against_o myself_o for_o one_o who_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o have_v throw_v away_o from_o he_o all_o that_o which_o shall_v and_o all_o that_o which_o can_v speak_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o true_a kingly_a power_n over_o israel_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o some_o may_v think_v i_o in_o the_o wrong_n for_o declare_v to_o be_v for_o god_n and_o jehu_n against_o baal_n and_o joram_n but_o if_o i_o be_o i_o may_v be_v rectify_v by_o be_v inform_v that_o either_o now_o there_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v such_o a_o man_n who_o can_v persuade_v himself_o that_o any_o one_o true_a servant_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n in_o those_o day_n do_v not_o hearty_o close_a in_o with_o jehu_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n or_o that_o any_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n who_o be_v so_o in_o reality_n do_v do_v it_o and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o grumbletonians_n in_o those_o day_n except_o the_o halter_n those_o that_o be_v betwixt_o god_n and_o baal_n and_o can_v be_v very_o indifferent_a whether_o they_o worship_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o thus_o we_o must_v see_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v have_v be_v of_o old_a there_o be_v difficulty_n in_o human_a affair_n and_o man_n have_v have_v great_a ground_n to_o differ_v about_o the_o subject_a of_o regal_a power_n and_o so_o about_o the_o object_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o israel_n but_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o show_v among_o the_o assyrian_n persian_n roman_n britain_n english_a and_o very_o much_o in_o this_o nation_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n now_o this_o difficulty_n may_v be_v a_o argument_n to_o move_v man_n not_o to_o be_v overpositive_a in_o determine_v that_o damnation_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n shall_v be_v the_o portion_n either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o in_o case_n he_o act_v sincere_o according_a to_o his_o best_a knowledge_n whether_o he_o stand_v up_o for_o his_o king_n or_o his_o god_n whether_o he_o stand_v to_o defend_v a_o former_a king_n in_o the_o right_n he_o have_v or_o another_o who_o take_v possession_n upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o desertion_n or_o a_o conquest_n whether_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v continue_v or_o to_o have_v be_v make_v a_o slave_n and_o lose_v his_o civil_a right_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v make_v free_a and_o so_o let_v easy_o into_o his_o right_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o another_o who_o may_v just_o do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v leave_v they_o in_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o misery_n three_o as_o to_o the_o punishment_n here_o denounce_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o damnation_n whether_o nothing_o less_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o it_o but_o downright_a hell_n or_o eternity_n of_o torment_n here_o many_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o weigh_v before_o we_o determine_v positive_o in_o so_o great_a a_o point_n as_o 1._o that_o all_o man_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v different_a sense_n of_o this_o word_n in_o scripture_n 2._o commentator_n do_v much_o differ_v and_o contend_v about_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n and_o though_o dr._n hammond_n be_v resolute_a in_o this_o assertion_n yet_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o objection_n which_o in_o his_o note_n he_o labour_v to_o answer_v he_o show_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v neither_o general_n nor_o clear_a 3._o that_o as_o the_o commentator_n differ_v so_o the_o interpreter_n seem_v somewhat_o to_o differ_v too_o for_o what_o be_v in_o king_n james_n translation_n shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n bible_n translate_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o judgement_n some_o may_v think_v that_o both_o these_o word_n signify_v the_o same_o but_o if_o they_o cast_v a_o eye_n upon_o another_o text_n rom._n 5._o 16._o they_o will_v hardly_o do_v it_o for_o these_o we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o be_v render_v in_o the_o bishop_n translation_n for_o the_o fault_n come_v unto_o condemnation_n but_o in_o king_n james_n it_n be_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o condemnation_n fault_n or_o judgement_n here_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o damnation_n or_o condemnation_n but_o that_o which_o lead_v to_o it_o and_o if_o we_o look_v into_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 12._o it_o will_v be_v worthy_a of_o a_o little_a remark_n that_o though_o the_o translator_n differ_v in_o the_o former_a place_n yet_o they_o entire_o agree_v to_o render_v here_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o damnation_n but_o if_o you_o look_v into_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o most_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n and_o dr._n hammond_n himself_o you_o will_v find_v that_o hell-punishment_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o text
emption_n by_o descent_n or_o conquest_n and_o as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o man_n and_o his_o beast_n so_o at_o least_o it_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v betwixt_o a_o king_n and_o his_o people_n if_o a_o king_n will_v treat_v they_o froward_o make_v no_o due_a provision_n for_o their_o good_a but_o will_v treat_v they_o arbitrary_o just_a as_o he_o will_v and_o that_o because_o he_o will_v it_o according_a to_o humour_n he_o must_v not_o expect_v what_o he_o wish_v from_o they_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o he_o receive_v his_o power_n over_o they_o thus_o let_v power_n be_v own_v to_o come_v from_o god_n let_v it_o be_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o source_n and_o original_a of_o it_o yet_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v fetch_v from_o thence_o any_o ground_n for_o the_o assertion_n of_o either_o destructive_a or_o of_o arbitrary_a proceed_n in_o government_n a_o king_n may_v however_o have_v bound_n and_o limit_n way_n and_o method_n fix_v to_o he_o wherein_o he_o may_v or_o may_v not_o profitable_o and_o effectual_o exert_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o consequence_n of_o his_o own_o action_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a commendable_a or_o blame-worthy_a will_v be_v imputable_a chief_o and_o primary_o to_o himself_o but_o after_o all_o this_o what_o if_o power_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o people_n though_o it_o come_v original_o from_o god_n yet_o it_o may_v come_v immediate_o to_o one_o certain_a person_n by_o the_o people_n and_o as_o god_n be_v say_v to_o make_v king_n so_o the_o people_n may_v be_v say_v to_o make_v they_o too_o i_o know_v that_o this_o language_n be_v throw_v off_o with_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n and_o represent_v in_o several_a print_n as_o most_o odious_a how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v i_o can_v tell_v for_o it_o must_v be_v own_v that_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n among_o god_n own_o people_n this_o way_n of_o speak_v be_v very_o current_a and_o familiar_a in_o all_o the_o revolution_n of_o state_n the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o make_v their_o king_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 11._o 15._o he_o be_v indeed_o anoint_v by_o samuel_n but_o that_o action_n be_v do_v in_o secret_a his_o own_o servant_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o see_v it_o 1_o sam._n 9_o 27._o and_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 1_o 2._o the_o instruction_n that_o he_o then_o have_v be_v not_o to_o challenge_v the_o kingdom_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n gift_n but_o to_o do_v as_o occasion_v serve_v 1_o sam._n 10._o 7._o and_o though_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v choose_v of_o the_o lord_n 1_o sam._n 10._o 24._o yet_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o people_n 1_o sam._n 11._o 15._o and_o all_o the_o people_n go_v to_o gilgal_n and_o there_o they_o make_v saul_n king_n before_o the_o lord_n thus_o too_o david_n be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n over_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n 2_o sam._n 2._o 4._o and_o david_n himself_o own_v that_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n anoint_v he_o 2_o sam._n 2._o 7._o and_o ishbosheth_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v make_v king_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o israel_n by_o abner_n 2_o sam._n 2._o 9_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ishbosheth_n david_n be_v again_o anoint_v by_o the_o people_n 1_o chron._n 11._o 3._o and_o make_v king_n by_o the_o people_n 1_o chron._n 12._o 38._o so_o be_v solomon_n 1_o chron._n 29._o 22._o and_o rehoboam_n 2_o chron._n 10._o 1._o and_o jeroboam_n 1_o king_n 12._o 20._o they_o call_v he_o to_o the_o congregation_n and_o make_v he_o king_n over_o all_o israel_n thus_o it_o be_v with_o omri_n 1_o king_n 16._o 16._o and_o with_o joash_n 2_o chron._n 23._o 11._o and_o vzziah_n 2_o chron._n 26._o 1._o this_o be_v the_o plain_a way_n of_o speak_v in_o our_o translation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a and_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n and_o that_o these_o be_v not_o empty_a word_n but_o that_o real_a effect_n for_o the_o produce_v of_o power_n do_v depend_v upon_o this_o action_n of_o the_o people_n we_o must_v needs_o think_v because_o we_o see_v in_o two_o instance_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o make_v their_o king_n they_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o restrain_v and_o limit_v of_o his_o action_n for_o that_o i_o guess_v must_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o league_n or_o covenant_n or_o contract_n which_o then_o he_o make_v with_o they_o and_o they_o with_o he_o this_o we_o find_v be_v do_v between_o king_n david_n and_o 〈◊〉_d people_n and_o king_n joash_n and_o the_o people_n this_o we_o find_v be_v do_v by_o king_n david_n 2_o sam._n 3._o 21._o and_o ●_o sam._n 5._o 3._o and_o 1_o chron._n 11._o 3._o and_o by_o king_n joash_n 2_o king_n 11._o 17._o and_o likely_a enough_o by_o solomon_n when_o he_o be_v make_v king_n the_o second_o time_n 1_o chron._n 29._o 21._o and_o possible_o enough_o this_o be_v do_v at_o the_o inauguration_n of_o each_o of_o their_o king_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o so_o material_a as_o to_o engage_v we_o or_o other_o in_o dispute_n and_o controversy_n that_o we_o be_v now_o to_o promote_v and_o seek_v for_o be_v peace_n and_o unity_n that_o brotherly_a love_n and_o christian_a charity_n may_v abound_v among_o we_o we_o must_v do_v what_o we_o can_v to_o advance_v the_o good_a of_o our_o country_n people_n and_o nation_n to_o secure_v our_o religion_n that_o we_o may_v continue_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o simplicity_n and_o sincerity_n as_o for_o nicety_n and_o notion_n man_n may_v think_v and_o if_o they_o will_v speak_v either_o this_o way_n or_o the_o quite_o contrary_a if_o passion_n and_o animosity_n heat_n and_o anger_n be_v lay_v aside_o we_o may_v allow_v man_n to_o say_v that_o power_n be_v only_o from_o god_n that_o resistance_n be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n and_o in_o most_o case_n very_o ill_o that_o passive_a obedience_n well_o explain_v be_v a_o duty_n and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n may_v be_v content_a not_o to_o urge_v and_o discourse_v these_o doctrine_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o must_v give_v we_o to_o fear_v and_o suspect_v that_o trick_n and_o design_n be_v carry_v on_o that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v amuse_v first_o and_o then_o fool_v and_o cheat_v and_o why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v presume_v that_o henceforth_o no_o man_n will_v dare_v to_o move_v the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n lord_n and_o commons_o to_o submit_v their_o birthrights_a all_o the_o interest_n they_o have_v in_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o arbitrary_a disposal_n from_o none_o of_o those_o wheedle_a topic_n neither_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n nor_o that_o of_o nonresistance_n nor_o yet_o that_o of_o the_o origin_n of_o power_n for_o see_v the_o reverend_a clergy_n now_o assemble_v in_o convocation_n stand_v up_o so_o resolute_o to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o particularity_n of_o their_o rule_n that_o they_o will_v not_o part_v with_o the_o least_o title_n of_o their_o establishment_n 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consent_v that_o he_o will_v be_v dragoon_v whenever_o his_o king_n please_v only_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o he_o do_v not_o change_v his_o religion_n and_o become_v papist_n mahometan_a or_o what_o you_o will_n here_o i_o must_v stop_v not_o dare_v to_o proceed_v nor_o yet_o dare_v to_o exhort_v my_o better_n but_o yet_o i_o must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o every_o one_o of_o great_a or_o lesser_a degree_n will_v cast_v a_o few_o serious_a thought_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n luke_n 19_o 42_o 43_o 44._o say_v if_o thou_o have_v know_v even_o thou_o at_o least_o in_o this_o thy_o day_n the_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o thy_o peace_n but_o now_o they_o be_v hide_v from_o thy_o eye_n for_o the_o day_n shall_v come_v upon_o thou_o that_o thy_o enemy_n shall_v cast_v a_o trench_n about_o thou_o and_o compass_v thou_o round_o and_o keep_v thou_o in_o on_o every_o side_n and_o shall_v lay_v thou_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o thy_o 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as_o not_o to_o distinguish_v between_o honour_v the_o king_n and_o obey_v father_n petre_n and_o that_o though_o all_o the_o protestant_a preacher_n have_v talk_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o passive_a obedience_n for_o preacher_n can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o tell_v the_o people_n their_o duty_n and_o they_o must_v tell_v they_o all_o their_o duty_n but_o if_o they_o stretch_v beyond_o and_o require_v more_o than_o they_o ought_v the_o people_n will_v find_v it_o out_o and_o will_v not_o part_v with_o their_o right_n for_o a_o word_n though_o it_o sound_v never_o so_o well_o but_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n they_o preach_v passive_a obedience_n not_o slavery_n they_o will_v have_v man_n to_o be_v true_a to_o their_o king_n but_o not_o false_a to_o their_o god_n or_o false_a to_o their_o country_n this_o be_v understand_v and_o their_o doctrine_n be_v receive_v kind_o and_o practise_v faithful_o thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o sort_n and_o order_n of_o man_n prepare_v 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be_v in_o itself_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v state_v by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v own_v and_o by_o what_o argument_n it_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o who_o have_v best_a clear_v it_o from_o objection_n mistake_v and_o misapprehension_n this_o have_v be_v a_o work_n worthy_a of_o a_o historian_n but_o this_o be_v none_o of_o our_o author_n business_n they_o be_v the_o writer_n upon_o this_o subject_a that_o have_v offend_v he_o he_o will_v do_v they_o a_o mischief_n shoot_v at_o they_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o wound_v they_o in_o secret_a he_o will_v have_v the_o world_n to_o think_v that_o they_o and_o their_o write_n their_o life_n and_o their_o book_n do_v not_o agree_v he_o desire_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o and_o seem_v resolve_v to_o have_v his_o point_n whether_o his_o reader_n grant_v it_o or_o no._n at_o the_o first_o onset_n in_o his_o preface_n he_o say_v it_o bold_o and_o say_v it_o with_o advantage_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v ashamed_a it_o be_v so_o then_o he_o 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four_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v further_o that_o as_o man_n differ_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o punishment_n so_o they_o differ_v concern_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o sin_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n mean_v here_o a_o very_a monstrous_a sin_n a_o sin_n as_o black_a as_o hell_n itself_o and_o then_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o demerit_n of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o hell_n torment_v other_o speak_v of_o a_o sin_n which_o they_o describe_v with_o all_o possible_a alleviate_a circumstance_n and_o as_o the_o sin_n they_o speak_v of_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n from_o the_o other_o so_o the_o punishment_n be_v which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v allot_v to_o it_o now_o if_o man_n do_v agree_v about_o the_o sin_n there_o can_v be_v little_a dispute_n about_o the_o punishment_n the_o reverend_a dr._n hammond_n in_o his_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o rom._n 13._o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n advice_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o 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doubt_n fill_v man_n with_o prejudices_fw-la make_v they_o stiff_a and_o pertinacious_a in_o their_o mistake_v and_o heedless_a of_o sober_a instruction_n in_o undoubted_a duty_n obedience_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a to_o prince_n and_o must_v be_v pay_v to_o they_o as_o well_o for_o our_o own_o sake_n as_o for_o they_o as_o well_o for_o conscience_n sake_n towards_o god_n who_o be_v a_o god_n of_o order_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n as_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o wrath_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n for_o if_o we_o do_v obey_v he_o can_v neither_o secure_v himself_o or_o protect_v we_o it_o can_v scarce_o happen_v that_o he_o can_v suffer_v alone_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o himself_o must_v be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o own_o calamity_n he_o must_v sap_n the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o his_o palace_n stand_v and_o cut_v down_o the_o pillar_n that_o will_v have_v support_v he_o thus_o he_o may_v be_v overwhelm_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o his_o people_n not_o 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which_o do_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o text_n but_o from_o previous_a thought_n which_o man_n have_v entertain_v concern_v slavery_n and_o freedom_n as_o they_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o thing_n so_o they_o judge_v that_o they_o find_v argument_n for_o it_o now_o i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o for_o the_o late_a interpretation_n because_o i_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n but_o if_o another_o prefer_v slavery_n and_o think_v he_o have_v argument_n from_o that_o text_n to_o be_v a_o slave_n let_v he_o be_v a_o slave_n and_o let_v he_o enjoy_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o text_n too_o i_o shall_v not_o hinder_v he_o but_o i_o must_v say_v it_o will_v be_v a_o undecency_n in_o he_o to_o call_v my_o understanding_n into_o question_n for_o differ_v from_o he_o because_o i_o have_v the_o high_a probability_n the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o the_o best_a in_o all_o age_n on_o my_o side_n but_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v do_v because_o 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he_o say_v in_o his_o preface_n and_o i_o can_v say_v with_o he_o in_o his_o conclusion_n pag._n 132._o that_o power_n be_v only_o from_o god_n these_o may_v be_v allow_v he_o or_o let_v pass_v without_o altercation_n so_o that_o man_n use_v they_o according_a to_o their_o natural_a tendency_n for_o the_o support_n of_o righteousness_n justice_n and_o goodness_n but_o if_o these_o be_v use_v to_o dazzle_v and_o amuse_v people_n that_o other_o may_v have_v advantage_n to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v they_o if_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o a_o passage_n be_v make_v to_o let_v in_o upon_o a_o nation_n a_o lawless_a power_n wrong_v injury_n and_o tyranny_n if_o law_n religion_n common_a sense_n must_v all_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a frame_a polity_n in_o the_o world_n must_v be_v subvert_v by_o ill_a consequence_n and_o force_v plea_n deduce_v from_o these_o doctrine_n we_o may_v certain_o have_v liberty_n to_o examine_v both_o the_o principle_n and_o the_o deduction_n we_o may_v consider_v what_o the_o one_o will_v bear_v and_o how_o the_o other_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o if_o we_o must_v be_v slave_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o we_o whether_o we_o be_v make_v such_o in_o the_o way_n of_o hobbs_n or_o of_o this_o historian_n it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o a_o king_n have_v his_o power_n from_o god_n or_o from_o the_o people_n if_o he_o must_v be_v absolute_o absolute_a and_o be_v obey_v without_o reserve_n without_o consideration_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o if_o a_o king_n must_v be_v a_o monster_n altogether_o arbitrary_a mere_a will_n act_v at_o pleasure_n without_o bound_n or_o limit_n he_o may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v such_o by_o the_o people_n as_o by_o god_n and_o of_o the_o two_o the_o people_n be_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o make_v the_o monster_n because_o god_n be_v always_o wise_a and_o good_a and_o all_o his_o action_n be_v just_a and_o right_o and_o therefore_o as_o there_o be_v more_o of_o god_n in_o power_n there_o shall_v be_v more_o 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that_o singular_a excellency_n of_o nature_n which_o god_n have_v that_o they_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v do_v evil_a they_o may_v then_o be_v allow_v to_o act_v as_o he_o do_v according_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o their_o will_n without_o control_v but_o if_o we_o assert_v that_o they_o may_v do_v evil_a they_o may_v oppress_v rob_v spoil_n kill_v murder_n and_o do_v all_o the_o base_a thing_n which_o any_o other_o man_n can_v do_v for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o licence_n or_o power_n from_o god_n why_o may_v they_o not_o then_o have_v some_o stop_n from_o human_a constitution_n to_o let_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o god_n never_o give_v they_o power_n to_o do_v and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o those_o method_n of_o act_v which_o god_n
himself_o prescribe_v when_o he_o give_v they_o power_n of_o rule_v and_o govern_v if_o we_o say_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o human_a affair_n do_v require_v that_o prince_n shall_v be_v unaccountable_a in_o this_o world_n it_o may_v be_v allow_v so_o far_o as_o that_o necessity_n appear_v but_o then_o their_o exemption_n from_o check_n or_o control_v do_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o source_n and_o origine_fw-la of_o their_o power_n that_o be_v from_o god_n but_o from_o another_o cause_n which_o must_v be_v fair_o make_v out_o upon_o the_o compare_n of_o benefit_n or_o mischief_n that_o happen_v from_o the_o one_o supposition_n or_o the_o other_o but_o when_o man_n say_v that_o because_o king_n receive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n they_o must_v have_v no_o let_n from_o human_a constitution_n of_o do_v what_o they_o will_v good_a or_o bad_a and_o then_o distinguish_v that_o though_o they_o be_v uncontrollable_a unaccountable_a in_o this_o world_n yet_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n and_o must_v give_v a_o strict_a account_n to_o he_o and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n because_o they_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n i_o shall_v think_v that_o such_o man_n be_v unkind_a to_o king_n and_o treat_v they_o with_o the_o most_o uncouth_a courtship_n in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o do_v in_o effect_n tell_v they_o this_o you_o be_v great_a and_o powerful_a you_o may_v do_v what_o you_o please_v you_o have_v none_o to_o fear_v but_o god_n nothing_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o but_o hell_n and_o damnation_n other_o be_v awe_v by_o human_a law_n they_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o restrain_v from_o do_v the_o evil_n they_o may_v do_v they_o be_v make_v better_a than_o they_o will_v be_v and_o so_o put_v into_o a_o way_n of_o salvation_n but_o you_o great_a prince_n you_o be_v entire_o free_a you_o may_v do_v as_o you_o will_v as_o you_o have_v none_o above_o you_o so_o you_o have_v none_o to_o awe_v you_o none_o to_o give_v stop_n to_o you_o in_o all_o the_o 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