Selected quad for the lemma: power_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A26658
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Select cases in B.R. 22, 23, & 24 Car. I Regis reported by John Aleyn ... ; with tables of the names of the cases and of the matters therein contained, also of the names of the learned councel who argued the same.
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England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Aleyn, John.
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1681
(1681)
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Wing A920; ESTC R19235
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80,917
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114
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statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o reduce_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n recite_v that_o by_o conveyance_n to_o use_v the_o king_n lose_v his_o escheat_n and_o purchase_n of_o alien_n etc._n etc._n l._n 1._o 124._o a._n now_o trust_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v rule_v according_a as_o use_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o woman_n convey_v a_o term_n in_o trust_n for_o herself_o and_o take_v husband_n and_o die_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o trust_v by_o survivorship_n but_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o 4._o inst_z 87._o a._n witham_n case_n but_o roll_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v since_o resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o that_o case_n and_o mainard_n say_v that_o the_o alien_n himself_o have_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n for_o the_o use_v at_o common_a law_n nor_o for_o a_o trust_n at_o this_o day_n for_o he_o can_v not_o compel_v the_o feoffee_n to_o execute_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o trust_v yet_o he_o can_v seize_v the_o land_n by_o law_n for_o the_o alien_n himself_o have_v not_o that_o power_n his_o remedy_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o be_v only_o in_o the_o chancery_n 3._o the_o land_n itself_o be_v copyhold_n the_o king_n can_v have_v it_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o transferrable_a by_o act_n in_o law_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o prejudice_n that_o may_v accrue_v to_o he_o in_o lose_v his_o fine_a etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o the_o king_n can_v perform_v the_o service_n incident_a to_o the_o tenure_n and_o yet_o in_o default_n thereof_o the_o l._n can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o against_o the_o king_n 3._o it_o will_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o stranger_n that_o shall_v have_v right_a to_o the_o copyhold_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v implede_v in_o the_o lord_n court_v where_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o be_v take_v 4._o the_o estate_n be_v too_o base_a for_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v say_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v a_o use_v limit_v to_o a_o alien_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n purchase_v by_o alien_n viz._n that_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v impoverish_v by_o stranger_n and_o use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o proper_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o inheritance_n descendible_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o will_v have_v pass_v by_o grant_n or_o devise_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hereditament_n as_o hale_v say_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v as_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v remedy_n for_o the_o profit_n when_o the_o use_n be_v discover_v but_o that_o the_o land_n be_v so_o crafty_o convey_v that_o the_o use_n can_v not_o be_v discover_v now_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o of_o a_o trust_n 2._o the_o king_n be_v virtue_n of_o this_o trust_n may_v seize_v the_o land_n for_o though_o the_o profit_n only_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o trust_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o any_o direct_a mean_n to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o those_o profit_n unless_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o 5_o h._n 5._o 3._o where_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o who_o be_v after_o outlaw_v and_o upon_o a_o avoidance_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o hales_n say_v that_o 19_o jac._n in_o sir_n john_n dacke_n case_n in_o scaccar_n '_o to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o term_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n upon_o great_a deliberation_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v resolve_v and_o according_o decree_v that_o the_o trust_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o sir_n john_n also_o 3._o now_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o as_o for_o any_o other_o inheritance_n and_o this_o term_n the_o court_n take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v only_o to_o inquire_v what_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o alien_n have_v but_o no_o capias_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o seizure_n be_v undue_o make_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o open_o declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n but_o bacon_n say_v that_o a_o alien_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v not_o compel_v the_o feoffee_n to_o execute_v a_o use_n and_o roll_v say_v that_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o use_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o seize_v the_o land_n itself_o by_o law_n but_o by_o equity_n he_o may_v have_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o land_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n dack_n case_n and_o the_o court_n doubt_v what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v the_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o cesset_fw-la intratio_fw-la judicii_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o they_o hold_v that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v any_o judgement_n but_o afterward_o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la 24_o car._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v change_v they_o direct_v the_o case_n shall_v be_v argue_v and_o hale_v argue_v for_o the_o king_n that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o he_o because_o the_o record_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o this_o court_n have_v no_o power_n to_o procee_v but_o only_o to_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o upon_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o very_a record_n as_o to_o that_o be_v in_o this_o court_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o the_o record_n after_o the_o trial_n have_v be_v remand_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o judgement_n give_v there_o but_o the_o tenor_n only_o of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v here_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o entry_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o per_fw-la manus_fw-la proprias_fw-la of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n than_o the_o whole_a record_n have_v be_v here_o and_o so_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n that_o when_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o record_n be_v remove_v the_o court_n where_o the_o original_a record_n reside_v can_v proceed_v than_o the_o court_n where_o the_o tenor_n be_v may_v procee_v upon_o the_o tenor_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v certify_v upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o tower_n or_o treasury_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o send_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o mittimus_fw-la execution_n may_v be_v award_v there_o upon_o the_o tenor_n 39_o h._n 6._o 4._o a._n so_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v certify_v out_o of_o the_o rescript_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o send_v thither_o by_o mittimus_fw-la they_o may_v award_v execution_n there_o upon_o the_o tenor_n 34_o h._n 6._o 2._o d._n because_o in_o those_o case_n there_o be_v no_o other_o justice_n that_o can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o record_n itself_o but_o where_o the_o judge_n where_o the_o very_a record_n reside_v may_v procee_v thereupon_o notwithstanding_o any_o tenor_n certify_v in_o such_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proceed_n upon_o the_o tenor_n as_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v certify_v in_o chancery_n and_o send_v by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o common_a plea_n no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v thereupon_o because_o the_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a may_v still_o procee_v to_o execution_n upon_o the_o record_n itself_o 39_o h._n 6._o 3._o h._n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o chancery_n may_v still_o procee_v to_o seizure_n upon_o the_o inquisition_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v good_a 14_o e._n 4._o 7._o a._n and_o therefore_o this_o court_n can_v procee_v upon_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o for_o thence_o may_v ensue_v a_o clash_n of_o the_o court_n the_o one_o affirm_v it_o and_o the_o other_o quash_a it_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v that_o the_o former_a rule_n may_v stand_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o maynard_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n because_o the_o whole_a record_n be_v virtual_o here_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v up_o to_o the_o verdict_n so_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v according_a to_o that_o though_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o
that_o he_o have_v a_o double_a power_n by_o the_o first_o indenture_n the_o one_o to_o limit_v other_o use_n to_o such_o person_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o he_o please_v the_o other_o to_o revoke_v the_o use_n limit_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o to_o limit_v new_a use_n and_o when_o he_o limit_n use_v general_o which_o can_v stand_v by_o the_o power_n reserve_v by_o the_o proviso_n for_o lack_v of_o tender_a the_o law_n will_v refer_v the_o limitation_n to_o the_o power_n he_o have_v to_o limit_v other_o use_n etc._n etc._n and_o sir_n edw._n clear_v case_n lib._n 6._o 18._o be_v cite_v and_o second_o for_o that_o the_o second_o limitation_n be_v express_o make_v according_a to_o his_o power_n which_o refer_v to_o that_o power_n which_o he_o pursue_v and_o it_o be_v touch_v whether_o the_o use_v limit_v according_a to_o that_o power_n be_v revocable_a by_o the_o proviso_n and_o mainard_n say_v it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mainard_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o latch_n for_o the_o defendant_n quaere_fw-la in_o the_o case_n cite_v if_o a_o lessor_n shall_v bring_v trover_n against_o a_o stranger_n for_o tree_n cut_v by_o he_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o tree_n and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o reparation_n what_o remedy_n have_v the_o lessee_n for_o his_o loss_n for_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o he_o will_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n of_o waste_a for_o not_o repair_v although_o the_o lessor_n recover_v for_o the_o tree_n sir_n anthony_n ashly_n cooper_n versus_fw-la saint_n john_n trin._n 24_o car._n rot._n 267._o demurrer_n trin._n 1649._o between_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n and_o webb_n defendant_n enter_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot._n 426._o the_o same_o declaration_n be_v adjudge_v good_a upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v of_o two_o close_n of_o pasture_n which_o be_v enclose_v by_o he_o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o common_a next_o adjoin_v to_o they_o the_o defendant_n decem_fw-la perticatas_fw-la sepium_fw-la clau_n '_o praedictae_fw-la pasturae_fw-la prostravit_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la prostrata_n for_o such_o a_o time_n custodivit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o beast_n depasture_v in_o the_o common_a come_v into_o the_o close_v and_o eat_v the_o grass_n there_o ad_fw-la dam_n '_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la cul'infra_fw-la 6_o annos_fw-la and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n mainard_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la because_o the_o trespass_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o say_v that_o in_o false_a imprisonment_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v 5_o l._n in_o a_o case_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n since_o d._n n._n b._n 93._o d._n judgement_n be_v arrest_v for_o want_v of_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o the_o exception_n be_v dissallow_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o argument_n for_o the_o conclusion_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la and_o the_o commencement_n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o causa_fw-la causans_fw-la of_o the_o damage_n may_v be_v lay_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la or_o without_o it_o lib._n 950._o f._n vide_fw-la 13_o h._n 7._o 26._o f._n which_o be_v no_o law_n quaere_fw-la if_z in_o case_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n there_o be_v not_o a_o difference_n between_o a_o conclusion_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o quousque_fw-la &c._n &c._n mich._n 24_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la kynaston_n &_o spencer_n versus_fw-la jones_n mich._n 23_o car._n rot._n 589._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 2000_o l._n bear_v date_n 9_o martii_fw-la 22_o car._n with_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o j._n s._n and_o j._n n._n indifferent_o choose_v arbitrator_n of_o all_o matter_n and_o controversy_n between_o the_o party_n award_n debt_n upon_o award_n so_o that_o they_o make_v a_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n next_o ensue_v upon_o nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la paschae_fw-la plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n viz._n the_o 15_o day_n of_o april_n follow_v the_o arbitrator_n do_v make_v their_o award_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 1200_o l._n at_o four_o payment_n viz._n on_o the_o 16_o of_o october_n and_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n and_o that_o on_o the_o four_o of_o may_v he_o shall_v enter_v into_o four_o bond_n for_o the_o payment_n and_o shall_v then_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 30_o l._n towards_o their_o cost_n and_o charge_v expend_v and_o that_o all_o action_n and_o controversy_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n shall_v cease_v and_o determine_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o each_o other_o general_n release_v of_o all_o controversy_n suit_n and_o demand_n until_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o march_n and_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o do_v of_o this_o and_o assign_v breach_n in_o not_o pay_v the_o 30_o l._n upon_o the_o four_o of_o may_n the_o defendant_n rejoyn_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la tale_n arbitrium_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o by_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o six_o of_o febr._n 22_o car._n the_o party_n agree_v to_o submit_v all_o controversy_n between_o they_o to_o arbitrement_n and_o that_o 22_o febr._n 22._o car._n the_o plaintiff_n become_v bind_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o that_o 9_o mart._n 22._o car._n the_o defendant_n become_v bind_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o that_o predict_v '_o 15_o die_v aprilis_n 23_o car._n the_o arbitrator_n make_v their_o award_n recite_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n become_v bind_v the_o 9_o of_o march_n in_o 2000_o l._n a_o piece_n to_o perform_v their_o award_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n 1000_o l._n a_o 1641._o which_o with_o interest_n amount_v to_o 1460_o l._n and_o upward_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v at_o charge_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o award_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n two_o question_n be_v make_v 1._o whether_o upon_o this_o issue_n the_o submission_n be_v in_o question_n 2._o admit_v it_o be_v whether_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o submission_n find_v be_v a_o good_a award_n et_fw-la term._n pasch_fw-mi ult_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o philip_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o latch_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o term_n by_o hale_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o mainard_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o bacon_n and_o roll._n 1._o that_o upon_o this_o issue_n the_o jury_n can_v inquire_v of_o the_o submission_n for_o that_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o plea._n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o have_v set_v this_o matter_n forth_o in_o the_o rejoynder_n thereby_o to_o have_v make_v good_a his_o bar_n that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n for_o the_o award_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o good_a award_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o departure_n in_o he_o to_o have_v allege_v a_o matter_n extrinsical_a to_o the_o award_n which_o shall_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v void_a and_o for_o this_o lincy_n and_o ashton_n case_n 12_o car._n in_o this_o court_n be_v cite_v by_o roll_n where_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n upon_o nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la plead_v the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o a_o award_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o house_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o assign_v breach_n in_o nonpayment_n the_o defendant_n rejoyn_v that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o the_o stranger_n house_n without_o be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 103._o 39_o h._n 6._o 6._o h._n lib._n 5._o 103._o for_o the_o award_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v good_a and_o the_o matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o avoidance_n of_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o his_o bar_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o his_o bar_n and_o so_o must_v he_o have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o will_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o submission_n and_o he_o say_v that_o 14_o car._n judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o both_o point_n resolve_v according_o 2._o against_o the_o award_n it_o be_v object_v that_o thereby_o the_o bond_n make_v by_o the_o