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power_n key_n open_v shut_v 4,285 5 9.4567 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09442 Lectures vpon the three first chapters of the Reuelation: preached in Cambridge anno Dom. 1595. by Master William Perkins, and now published for the benefite of this Church, by Robert Hill Bachelor in Diuinitie. To which is added an excellent sermon, penned at the request of that noble and wise councellor, Ambrose, Earle of Warwicke: in which is proued that Rome is Babylon, and that Babylon is fallen Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Hill, Robert, d. 1623. 1604 (1604) STC 19731; ESTC S114472 318,460 389

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propound_v doctrine_n to_o man_n conscience_n to_o be_v believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o eternal_a death_n christ_n show_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n that_o no_o man_n can_v make_v one_o article_n of_o our_o belief_n nay_o he_o which_o teach_v any_o other_o doctrine_n then_o that_o be_v accurse_v gal._n 1._o second_o christ_n have_v absolute_a power_n to_o prescribe_v regiment_n to_o his_o church_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o also_o the_o person_n by_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v govern_v so_o moses_n make_v the_o tabernacle_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n christ_n show_v he_o solomon_n build_v the_o temple_n according_a to_o the_o form_n he_o see_v by_o revelation_n 1._o chron._n 28._o 12._o three_o christ_n have_v authority_n to_o prescribe_v time_n for_o his_o worship_n to_o appoint_v sabbaths_n etc._n etc._n and_o gen._n 1._o as_o he_o create_v the_o sabbath_n so_o have_v he_o power_n alone_o to_o alter_v it_o no_o creature_n can_v prescribe_v a_o time_n to_o god_n service_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o christ_n alone_o then_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o appoint_v two_o sabbath_n in_o one_o week_n or_o one_o in_o many_o week_n for_o it_o be_v christ_n honour_n to_o prescribe_v his_o worship_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o the_o second_o part_n of_o christ_n sovereign_a power_n be_v to_o judge_v to_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v of_o his_o own_o will_n without_o help_n of_o any_o man_n or_o angel_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o give_v sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n he_o alone_o give_v they_o he_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o must_v expound_v his_o own_o law_n second_o christ_n alone_o must_v decide_v question_n and_o controversy_n concern_v faith_n then_o the_o church_n have_v not_o any_o such_o power_n but_o from_o christ_n by_o help_n of_o the_o write_a word_n by_o which_o christ_n expound_v they_o to_o us._n the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o sovereignty_n be_v that_o christ_n can_v save_v and_o destroy_v open_a and_o shut_v he_o alone_o have_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n he_o can_v open_v that_o be_v pardon_v sin_n proper_o and_o he_o alone_o promise_v this_o pardon_n and_o can_v perform_v it_o be_v god_n and_o as_o he_o give_v the_o pardon_n for_o sin_n so_o he_o give_v also_o eternal_a life_n save_v man_n soul_n second_o he_o have_v power_n to_o shut_v to_o cast_v some_o into_o hell_n and_o to_o destroy_v when_o man_n live_v in_o sin_n and_o die_v in_o they_o without_o repentance_n he_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v man_n in_o sin_n after_o to_o cast_v they_o into_o hell_n and_o shut_v they_o up_o for_o ever_o see_v christ_n prescribe_v this_o doctrine_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n use_v to_o the_o most_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n soul_n &_o such_o doctrine_n as_o can_v save_v and_o destroy_v we_o see_v christ_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o most_o secret_a will_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o papist_n say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o key_n of_o david_n christ_n can_v set_v up_o and_o depose_v king_n and_o prince_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o this_o they_o hold_v crafty_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o damn_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o it_o will_v do_v they_o no_o good_a for_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v mediator_n of_o the_o church_n and_o governor_n thereof_o he_o depose_v none_o he_o make_v no_o king_n but_o as_o he_o be_v god_n so_o he_o make_v and_o pull_v down_o at_o his_o pleasure_n be_v far_o above_o all_o man_n and_o hence_o king_n be_v call_v god_n because_o they_o represent_v christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n christ_n as_o he_o be_v mediator_n make_v man_n spiritual_a king_n but_o he_o make_v not_o temporal_a king_n but_o only_o as_o he_o be_v god_n for_o if_o he_o have_v such_o power_n why_o do_v he_o refuse_v to_o divide_v the_o inheritance_n say_v who_o make_v i_o a_o judge_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o adulterous_a woman_n confess_v he_o be_v not_o a_o magistrate_n from_o this_o power_n be_v another_o derive_v from_o christ_n namely_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o which_o power_n the_o key_n of_o david_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n mat._n 16._o 19_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o heaven_n now_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v a_o ministry_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n first_o it_o be_v a_o ministry_n that_o be_v a_o service_n and_o duty_n for_o that_o which_o the_o minister_n do_v be_v but_o a_o service_n do_v to_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v but_o servant_n and_o steward_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o govern_v it_o so_o than_o it_o be_v no_o authority_n but_o a_o service_n when_o adam_n fall_v we_o all_o fall_v in_o he_o and_o he_o thrust_v himself_o and_o all_o mankind_n out_o of_o god_n kingdom_n by_o his_o sin_n &_o close_v up_o heaven_n gate_n against_o us._n now_o since_o that_o fall_n christ_n become_v man_n and_o in_o his_o manhood_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n for_o they_o and_o this_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o thing_n which_o proper_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o nothing_o else_o proper_o christ_n alone_o can_v open_v and_o shut_v the_o church_n can_v only_o reveal_v and_o pronounce_v the_o will_n of_o god_n than_o no_o otherwise_o she_o open_v or_o shut_v but_o by_o declare_v the_o same_o to_o be_v open_a or_o shut_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o the_o company_n of_o true_a believer_n call_v to_o salvation_n by_o christ_n to_o they_o only_o be_v this_o key_n give_v mat._n 18._o 18._o the_o promise_n be_v make_v only_o to_o the_o church_n and_o god_n people_n not_o to_o all_o society_n of_o man_n the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o open_v and_o shut_v how_o christ_n he_o know_v best_a joh._n 20._o 23._o where_o he_o show_v what_o be_v the_o key_n and_o what_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v namely_o to_o pardon_v and_o remit_v sin_n and_o no_o way_n else_o can_v man_n open_a and_o shut_v now_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o give_v sentence_n &_o pronounce_v that_o sentence_n the_o first_o belong_v to_o christ_n alone_o the_o second_o to_o man_n who_o forgive_v sin_n not_o by_o give_v sentence_n but_o pronounce_v sentence_n give_v already_o by_o christ_n in_o heaven_n and_o to_o make_v the_o church_n to_o forgive_v sin_n proper_o be_v to_o rob_v christ_n of_o a_o special_a honour_n due_a to_o his_o godhead_n then_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v when_o the_o church_n of_o god_n use_v they_o only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v first_o as_o his_o servant_n and_o steward_n second_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o word_n not_o man_n tradition_n and_o affection_n three_o to_o bring_v sinner_n to_o salvation_n to_o beget_v and_o continue_v they_o in_o repentance_n they_o be_v so_o use_v have_v a_o promise_n namely_o what_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o christ_n power_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n now_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n give_v to_o the_o church_n have_v two_o part_n first_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n second_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n the_o first_o mat._n 16._o 19_o namely_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v set_v down_o and_o authorise_v by_o christ_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o who_o sin_n thou_o shall_v bind_v by_o that_o word_n they_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o cord_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n this_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o key_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v two_o way_n first_o by_o teach_v &_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n and_o this_o be_v a_o key_n luk._n 11._o 52._o you_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n second_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o key_n in_o man_n lawful_o call_v in_o that_o they_o apply_v in_o the_o ministry_n thereof_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n to_o they_o which_o live_v in_o sin_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o repentant_a heart_n so_o it_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o that_o which_o the_o minister_n pronounce_v by_o god_n word_n to_o be_v bind_v on_o earth_n be_v fast_o bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n
gift_n may_v be_v humble_v in_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o point_n naamans_n servant_n persuade_v he_o when_o elisha_n the_o prophet_n can_v 2._o king_n 5._o 12._o behold_v these_o word_n may_v also_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n i_o have_v give_v thou_o a_o door_n that_o be_v a_o special_a privilege_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o title_n to_o it_o i_o approve_v thy_o work_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o it_o that_o i_o have_v give_v thou_o entrance_n into_o the_o same_o now_o this_o be_v a_o privilege_n not_o belong_v to_o all_o man_n but_o only_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o confute_v universal_a redemption_n use_v if_o this_o than_o be_v a_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o to_o have_v such_o liberty_n we_o must_v labour_v to_o use_v it_o strive_v to_o enter_v into_o that_o place_n we_o have_v this_o privilege_n to_o see_v heaven_n open_a by_o faith_n we_o must_v not_o then_o be_v so_o slack_a to_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o alas_o we_o make_v no_o account_n of_o it_o we_o be_v whole_o possess_v with_o the_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n and_o our_o sin_n be_v such_o a_o load_n to_o we_o that_o we_o can_v enter_v in_o oh_o let_v we_o cast_v off_o such_o burden_n that_o so_o we_o may_v more_o easy_o enter_v which_o no_o man_n shall_v shut_v that_o be_v no_o power_n after_o i_o have_v open_v heaven_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o shut_v it_o here_o after_o the_o liberty_n he_o show_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o namely_o for_o ever_o how_o then_o be_v it_o true_a that_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o man_n effectual_o if_o all_o man_n be_v not_o save_v because_o they_o will_v not_o so_o christ_n shall_v for_o his_o part_n open_a heaven_n and_o they_o shall_v shut_v it_o by_o their_o will_n but_o christ_n say_v no_o power_n either_o of_o the_o devil_n or_o man_n can_v shut_v it_o he_o have_v once_o open_v the_o same_o for_o thou_o have_v a_o little_a strength_n thou_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o little_a and_o small_a measure_n of_o grace_n of_o faith_n hope_n &_o regeneration_n yet_o according_a to_o that_o measure_n thou_o have_v defend_v my_o word_n and_o not_o deny_v i_o in_o persecution_n by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o a_o man_n endue_v with_o a_o small_a measure_n of_o god_n spirit_n may_v do_v work_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o by_o the_o same_o come_v to_o life_n everlasting_a if_o his_o grace_n be_v true_a grace_n math._n 17._o if_o their_o faith_n be_v but_o as_o a_o grain_n of_o mustard_n seed_n it_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o remove_v mountain_n now_o that_o which_o be_v true_a of_o miraculous_a faith_n that_o be_v true_a of_o justify_v faith_n if_o it_o be_v true_a though_o never_o so_o little_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v work_n please_v to_o god_n and_o by_o the_o same_o we_o may_v come_v to_o salvation_n for_o god_n regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v true_a not_o feign_v in_o this_o be_v a_o special_a comfort_n for_o those_o which_o labour_n to_o keep_v faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n such_o be_v often_o trouble_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o want_n but_o they_o must_v know_v that_o if_o they_o have_v true_a faith_n though_o it_o be_v but_o in_o small_a measure_n the_o lord_n accept_v of_o they_o if_o they_o labour_v to_o please_v god_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o lord_n accept_v a_o man_n not_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o that_o he_o bestow_v on_o he_o be_v it_o much_o or_o little_a this_o may_v encourage_v those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o forward_o in_o religion_n which_o have_v not_o make_v such_o proceed_n as_o they_o shall_v for_o many_o see_v the_o lord_n to_o require_v so_o much_o they_o cast_v all_o off_o and_o never_o labour_v to_o come_v to_o know_v religion_n and_o to_o keep_v faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o these_o shall_v remember_v that_o the_o lord_n accept_v of_o small_a gift_n if_o they_o be_v true_a he_o accept_v a_o man_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n he_o bestow_v on_o he_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o then_o we_o must_v not_o be_v discourage_v for_o our_o want_n imperfection_n and_o ignorances_n for_o if_o we_o labour_v to_o have_v true_a faith_n the_o lord_n regard_v not_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n but_o that_o it_o be_v true_a grace_n yet_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n we_o abuse_v not_o this_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o take_v occasion_n to_o sin_n and_o to_o become_v negligent_a and_o careless_a in_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n but_o still_o labour_n to_o come_v to_o such_o measure_n as_o the_o lord_n will_v most_o approve_v of_o because_o etc._n etc._n here_o christ_n show_v for_o what_o work_v he_o commend_v this_o church_n first_o she_o keep_v his_o word_n second_o she_o deny_v not_o his_o name_n but_o maintain_v it_o in_o persecution_n against_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o these_o two_o contain_v even_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o true_a christian_a and_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o all_o religion_n and_o these_o must_v be_v a_o example_n for_o we_o we_o must_v labour_v to_o keep_v his_o word_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o do_v his_o will_n second_o we_o must_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n defend_v his_o name_n and_o maintain_v his_o word_n against_o all_o his_o enemy_n to_o keep_v his_o word_n a_o few_o word_n but_o a_o great_a duty_n for_o it_o signify_v that_o she_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o every_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n have_v care_n to_o obey_v his_o word_n and_o will_n and_o happy_a be_v we_o indeed_o if_o christ_n can_v say_v so_o of_o we_o that_o we_o obey_v his_o word_n all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n by_o obey_v and_o the_o gospel_n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o can_v for_o though_o in_o show_n we_o profess_v we_o do_v yet_o in_o life_n we_o show_v we_o fail_v in_o most_o point_n of_o both_o vers._n 9_o 10._o in_o these_o verse_n be_v two_o promise_n concern_v the_o conversion_n of_o certain_a jew_n behold_v etc._n etc._n here_o be_v the_o first_o promise_n concern_v the_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n now_o it_o be_v likely_a in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v a_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o bare_a man_n in_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a worshipper_n of_o god_n yet_o deny_v christ_n the_o saviour_n and_o so_o persecute_v this_o church_n now_o christ_n here_o promise_v he_o will_v make_v this_o synagogue_n repent_v and_o become_v true_a member_n of_o christ_n to_o profess_v christ_n and_o worship_v he_o in_o this_o promise_n note_v three_o point_n first_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o their_o conversion_n namely_o god_n for_o so_o it_o be_v say_v i_o will_v make_v they_o or_o i_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o that_o estate_n to_o worship_v i_o second_o who_o be_v convert_v namely_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n three_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o repentance_n they_o shall_v worship_v before_o thy_o foot_n first_o the_o author_n of_o their_o conversion_n be_v christ_n himself_o for_o so_o he_o say_v i_o will_v make_v they_o to_o repent_v these_o be_v significant_a word_n which_o give_v all_o to_o god_n in_o their_o conversion_n of_o some_o and_o of_o all_o sinner_n god_n be_v the_o sole_a author_n man_n have_v no_o stroke_n in_o his_o own_o conversion_n man_n indeed_o will_v it_o and_o be_v convert_v willing_o yet_o not_o by_o nature_n do_v he_o will_v it_o but_o by_o grace_n this_o confute_v the_o papist_n who_o hold_v that_o nature_n and_o grace_n may_v concur_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n for_o a_o man_n say_v they_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o grace_n can_v will_n and_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a as_o a_o man_n be_v sick_a he_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o walk_v yet_o be_v faint_a he_o can_v unless_o he_o lean_v on_o another_o shoulder_n so_o a_o man_n have_v a_o power_n to_o will_n that_o which_o be_v good_a but_o it_o must_v be_v stir_v up_o first_o by_o grace_n but_o ephes._n 2._o man_n by_o nature_n be_v not_o only_o sick_a but_o stark_o dead_a in_o sin_n and_o can_v move_v one_o foot_n no_o more_o than_o a_o dead_a man_n object_n but_o say_v they_o than_o man_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o block_n if_o he_o do_v nothing_o in_o his_o conversion_n answ._n though_o he_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o conversion_n yet_o he_o have_v sense_n and_o understanding_n which_o he_o can_v use_v in_o natural_a and_o civil_a cause_n though_o he_o can_v use_v they_o in_o spiritual_a action_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o
ever_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o manhood_n for_o after_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n there_o he_o live_v in_o glory_n with_o the_o father_n and_o holy_a ghost_n because_o in_o the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n dwell_v the_o power_n of_o the_o godhead_n bodily_a colos._n 2._o the_o second_o thing_n be_v why_o he_o live_v for_o ever_o namely_o that_o he_o may_v give_v eternal_a life_n to_o his_o church_n and_o all_o his_o true_a member_n god_n give_v we_o eternal_a life_n by_o his_o son_n 1._o joh._n 5._o 11._o and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o joy_n this_o that_o christ_n live_v to_o give_v we_o eternal_a life_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o happiness_n we_o must_v then_o consider_v of_o christ_n as_o a_o root_n he_o live_v not_o for_o himself_o as_o a_o root_n do_v not_o live_v for_o itself_o but_o to_o give_v life_n to_o all_o the_o branch_n and_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o we_o must_v consider_v of_o the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o common_a treasury_n or_o storehouse_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n therefore_o john_n 6._o christ_n say_v my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o he_o which_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o show_v that_o his_o flesh_n and_o manhood_n have_v power_n to_o give_v life_n and_o quicken_v his_o true_a member_n yet_o not_o as_o consider_v in_o itself_o but_o as_o the_o same_o be_v join_v with_o the_o godhead_n and_o be_v the_o manhood_n of_o god_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o god_n for_o it_o have_v all_o this_o power_n from_o god_n the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o give_v eternal_a life_n be_v the_o mystical_a conjunction_n between_o he_o &_o his_o member_n first_o god_n the_o father_n give_v christ_n to_o the_o church_n and_o every_o true_a member_n of_o the_o same_o as_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v he_o now_o he_o give_v he_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n of_o the_o church_n even_o whole_a christ_n yet_o the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o give_v of_o the_o father_n but_o only_o by_o the_o operation_n thereof_o in_o the_o manhood_n whereby_o the_o manhood_n be_v make_v able_a to_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n but_o the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v real_o give_v his_o very_a substance_n his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o give_v to_o every_o believer_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o manhood_n also_o be_v true_o give_v we_o as_o righteousness_n and_o life_n eternal_a as_o real_o as_o land_n or_o good_n be_v give_v to_o man_n now_o to_o who_o christ_n be_v give_v with_o he_o god_n give_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n for_o christ_n and_o his_o spirit_n come_v together_o and_o this_o spirit_n creat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n the_o instrument_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o christ_n give_v of_o god_n be_v receive_v of_o we_o and_o we_o by_o faith_n apprehend_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o merit_n thereof_o and_o we_o receive_v not_o christ_n in_o imagination_n or_o in_o our_o brain_n but_o even_o as_o god_n the_o father_n give_v he_o in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n real_o and_o true_o and_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n creat_v in_o we_o faith_n so_o it_o knit_v we_o also_o to_o christ_n our_o head_n real_o though_o mystical_o now_o from_o this_o mystical_a conjunction_n between_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o we_o the_o member_n proceed_v eternal_a life_n thus_o first_o he_o which_o be_v join_v and_o knit_v to_o christ_n in_o this_o life_n and_o receive_v he_o he_o begin_v by_o this_o conjunction_n to_o live_v a_o eternal_a life_n in_o die_v to_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o to_o live_v to_o god_n to_o live_v as_o christ_n live_v a_o spiritual_a life_n and_o this_o i_o may_v call_v the_o first_o benefit_n of_o our_o spiritual_a union_n with_o christ._n second_o man_n thus_o unite_v shall_v rise_v to_o glory_n in_o his_o body_n and_o so_o the_o second_o fruit_n of_o this_o mystical_a conjunction_n with_o christ_n be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n for_o this_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n after_o it_o be_v begin_v it_o be_v perpetual_a it_o be_v never_o break_v so_o that_o though_o a_o man_n lie_v in_o his_o grave_n many_o thousand_o year_n yet_o he_o be_v they_o unite_v to_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o grave_a a_o member_n of_o christ_n &_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o mystical_a union_n he_o shall_v be_v raise_v at_o the_o last_o day_n as_o we_o see_v the_o sap_n of_o tree_n in_o winter_n time_n be_v in_o the_o root_n and_o the_o branch_n seem_v to_o die_v but_o in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n come_v than_o it_o creep_v out_o into_o the_o branch_n and_o they_o bud_v and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n so_o man_n have_v his_o winter_n time_n in_o the_o grave_n but_o in_o the_o last_o day_n because_o he_o be_v join_v to_o christ_n the_o root_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o summer_n and_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o power_n of_o this_o mystical_a union_n three_o man_n so_o unite_v shall_v live_v ever_o therefore_o the_o three_o benefit_n be_v eternal_a life_n and_o happiness_n by_o this_o mystical_a union_n we_o shall_v have_v eternal_a felicity_n and_o everlasting_a life_n in_o heaven_n there_o we_o must_v possess_v it_o but_o it_o come_v from_o this_o mystical_a union_n with_o christ_n our_o head_n in_o this_o life_n it_o be_v begin_v and_o be_v never_o break_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o root_n and_o ground_n thereof_o but_o last_v for_o ever_o and_o by_o it_o christ_n convey_v eternal_a life_n to_o us._n in_o these_o word_n behold_v i_o live_v for_o ever_o amen_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o two_o main_a article_n of_o our_o belief_n namely_o of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o life_n everlasting_a for_o christ_n he_o live_v for_o ever_o to_o give_v life_n to_o we_o for_o ever_o and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o joy_n as_o to_o job_n i_o know_v my_o redeemer_n live_v etc._n etc._n now_o do_v christ_n live_v to_o give_v we_o life_n in_o heaven_n 19_o then_o we_o must_v have_v our_o conversation_n in_o heaven_n for_o where_o christ_n be_v there_o shall_v be_v our_o conversation_n because_o he_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o us._n now_o that_o our_o conversation_n may_v be_v in_o heaven_n we_o must_v often_o and_o serious_o consider_v of_o this_o eternal_a life_n purchase_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o say_v behold_v i_o live_v and_o withal_o as_o we_o must_v consider_v of_o it_o we_o must_v have_v our_o affection_n set_v on_o he_o our_o joy_n rejoice_v and_o affiance_n because_o christ_n live_v that_o he_o may_v keep_v eternal_a life_n for_o us._n we_o use_v to_o have_v most_o care_n to_o preserve_v that_o part_n wherein_o life_n be_v preserve_v so_o see_v christ_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o life_n and_o the_o author_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v have_v most_o care_n of_o he_o now_o follow_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o distinction_n though_o i_o be_v dead_a yet_o i_o have_v the_o key_n of_o hell_n and_o death_n in_o these_o word_n we_o must_v not_o imagine_v hell_n to_o be_v a_o bodily_a place_n keep_v with_o lock_n and_o key_n as_o our_o house_n be_v nay_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v a_o bodily_a place_n or_o the_o punishment_n of_o hell_n in_o regard_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o conscience_n be_v bodily_a see_v it_o be_v the_o sense_n &_o feeling_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o vengeance_n in_o body_n and_o soul_n therefore_o it_o be_v rather_o spiritual_a but_o christ_n here_o borrow_v a_o comparison_n from_o earthly_a steward_n who_o when_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o have_v the_o key_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n this_o show_v they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n of_o al._n so_o christ_n have_v the_o key_n of_o hell_n and_o death_n that_o be_v power_n over_o hell_n and_o death_n and_o dominion_n of_o they_o both_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v though_o i_o once_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o grave_n yet_o now_o i_o have_v power_n and_o dominion_n over_o hell_n and_o death_n and_o have_v vanquish_v they_o both_o see_v christ_n alone_o have_v power_n over_o hell_n and_o death_n 1._o no_o creature_n else_o proper_o have_v authority_n to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o only_o christ_n for_o he_o which_o can_v forgive_v sin_n must_v have_v power_n over_o hell_n and_o death_n but_o he_o can_v take_v away_o death_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o hell_n the_o reward_n of_o it_o ergo_fw-la he_o alone_z can_v forgive_v sin_n then_o we_o see_v the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v full_a of_o blasphemy_n who_o hold_v that_o man_n call_v thereunto_o can_v proper_o forgive_v sin_n
not_o only_o pronounce_v sin_n to_o be_v forgive_v as_o the_o reform_a church_n hold_v and_o which_o they_o deny_v but_o proper_o to_o forgive_v sin_n see_v christ_n have_v power_n over_o hell_n and_o death_n we_o must_v reverence_v he_o do_v he_o all_o honour_n and_o obedience_n we_o can_v if_o we_o have_v not_o do_v this_o already_o yet_o now_o to_o begin_v if_o we_o have_v then_o to_o do_v it_o more_o see_v he_o have_v the_o key_n of_o death_n he_o can_v shut_v &_o open_a save_v and_o destroy_v but_o if_o we_o dishonour_v and_o disobey_v he_o than_o he_o will_v not_o shut_v but_o open_a the_o door_n to_o death_n and_o hell_n to_o plague_v us._n we_o think_v all_o be_v well_o christ_n he_o be_v a_o saviour_n and_o all_o shall_v be_v well_o he_o be_v merciful_a and_o so_o make_v he_o our_o packhorse_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o we_o must_v know_v he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o saviour_n but_o a_o judge_n he_o can_v destroy_v and_o save_v open_a and_o shut_v he_o have_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n and_o of_o death_n this_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o the_o godly_a which_o cleave_v to_o christ_n that_o he_o can_v keep_v they_o from_o hell_n &_o death_n so_o as_o they_o can_v hurt_v they_o and_o this_o consideration_n may_v comfort_v we_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sickness_n or_o any_o calamity_n write_v these_o thing_n in_o these_o word_n he_o describe_v christ_n by_o a_o second_o action_n for_o after_o he_o have_v comfort_v s._n john_n now_o he_o give_v he_o a_o commandment_n which_o commandment_n be_v give_v in_o the_o eleven_o verse_n before_o and_o here_o repeat_v to_o john_n again_o first_o because_o christ_n intend_v by_o this_o to_o show_v john_n his_o especial_a care_n of_o his_o church_n that_o he_o be_v now_o still_o a_o provident_a and_o careful_a head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o say_v not_o once_o write_v these_o thing_n but_o the_o second_o time_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n may_v understand_v in_o all_o age_n to_o come_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a man_n shall_v know_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v repeat_v it_o again_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v very_o necessary_a it_o be_v necessary_a for_o man_n to_o know_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v in_o trouble_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o bear_v they_o three_o he_o do_v it_o that_o s._n john_n may_v be_v more_o assure_v certain_o of_o his_o calling_n to_o write_v and_o pen_v this_o book_n four_o that_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n may_v be_v full_o assure_v &_o without_o doubt_n that_o this_o book_n be_v a_o book_n of_o god_n and_o part_n of_o holy_a scripture_n not_o invent_v by_o man_n but_o reveal_v by_o god_n to_o john_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n object_n but_o though_o christ_n reveal_v his_o will_n aright_o john_n may_v mistake_v it_o and_o err_v in_o pen_v answ._n s._n john_n pen_v this_o book_n both_o for_o matter_n and_o manner_n as_o christ_n give_v it_o to_o he_o for_o this_o we_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o they_o be_v call_v immediate_o by_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o have_v special_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o appear_v by_o those_o promise_n they_o have_v make_v to_o they_o by_o god_n as_o christ_n say_v he_o which_o receive_v you_o receive_v i_o etc._n etc._n luke_n 10._o 16._o and_o it_o be_v not_o you_o which_o speak_v but_o the_o spirit_n of_o my_o father_n therefore_o fear_v not_o and_o john_n 14._o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v lead_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n which_o though_o some_o apply_v it_o to_o all_o minister_n yet_o if_o we_o mark_v the_o place_n it_o can_v agree_v to_o none_o but_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o meet_v at_o jerusalem_n conclude_v as_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n &_o to_o they_o so_o that_o we_o see_v they_o can_v not_o err_v though_o they_o be_v but_o man_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n they_o may_v and_o do_v err_v often_o now_o s._n john_n be_v a_o faithful_a apostle_n he_o receive_v this_o of_o christ_n without_o error_n and_o so_o pen_v it_o in_o this_o commandment_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o plain_a division_n of_o this_o whole_a book_n write_v the_o thing_n thou_o have_v see_v that_o be_v this_o vision_n i_o have_v offer_v to_o thou_o &_o the_o thing_n thou_o see_v in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o set_v down_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n three_o the_o thing_n to_o come_v that_o be_v the_o future_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o this_o book_n contain_v two_o thing_n in_o it_o first_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n in_o time_n present_a second_o in_o time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o word_n of_o christ_n make_v this_o division_n plain_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v division_n use_v than_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o set_v down_o rule_v for_o direction_n of_o divide_v aright_o but_o the_o first_o be_v lawful_a ergo_fw-la the_o second_o therefore_o the_o art_n of_o reason_v and_o divide_v as_o also_o rhetoric_n be_v not_o unlawful_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n here_o be_v the_o three_o action_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o vision_n which_o he_o have_v show_v to_o john_n and_o he_o only_o interpret_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o now_o christ_n expound_v this_o vision_n to_o john_n namely_o because_o he_o be_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n namely_o a_o prophet_n now_o the_o principal_a thing_n in_o a_o prophet_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o expound_v vision_n either_o his_o own_o or_o any_o other_o as_o we_o see_v in_o daniel_n now_o that_o he_o may_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o absolute_a prophet_n in_o this_o book_n christ_n do_v not_o only_o show_v he_o the_o vision_n but_o the_o intertation_n of_o it_o he_o expound_v it_o that_o john_n may_v be_v encourage_v in_o pen_v and_o receive_v the_o thing_n in_o this_o book_n now_o christ_n expound_v not_o the_o whole_a vision_n but_o the_o two_o principal_a part_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o seven_o star_n and_o seven_o candlestick_n namely_o by_o the_o seven_o star_n seven_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n by_o the_o candlestick_n we_o show_v before_o in_o this_o verse_n note_v why_o christ_n expound_v the_o two_o principal_a part_n &_o leave_v the_o rest_n unexpound_v the_o reason_n be_v first_o because_o christ_n have_v give_v his_o church_n power_n to_o expound_v vision_n and_o scripture_n now_o if_o he_o have_v expound_v every_o part_n and_o circumstance_n than_o there_o have_v be_v no_o matter_n leave_v to_o the_o church_n to_o exercise_v her_o power_n second_o to_o stir_v up_o to_o diligence_n &_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n both_o minister_n &_o all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o all_o be_v plain_a than_o man_n will_v be_v idle_a never_o take_v pain_n to_o interpret_v the_o word_n therefore_o christ_n expound_v the_o chief_a and_o leave_v the_o circumstance_n and_o appurtenance_n for_o the_o church_n to_o interpret_v three_o that_o man_n may_v daily_o grow_v in_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o if_o all_o be_v know_v at_o first_o they_o will_v not_o study_v to_o increase_v in_o knowledge_n four_a to_o stir_v up_o invocation_n for_o grace_n to_o understand_v scripture_n now_o these_o minister_n be_v call_v angel_n which_o be_v the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n mat._n 11._o 10._o john_n baptist_n be_v call_v christ_n angel_n or_o messenger_n or_o ambassador_n by_o this_o we_o have_v direction_n to_o expound_v another_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o it_o be_v say_v woman_n must_v be_v cover_v because_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v because_o of_o the_o minister_n for_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o head_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o subjection_n and_o inferioritie_n contrary_a to_o our_o use_n now_o the_o woman_n when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o congregation_n before_o the_o minister_n they_o must_v be_v cover_v to_o show_v their_o subjection_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o doctrine_n deliver_v to_o they_o see_v minister_n be_v call_v angel_n use_v that_o be_v messenger_n and_o ambassador_n they_o must_v behave_v themselves_o as_o ambassador_n they_o must_v have_v special_a care_n first_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o ambassage_n second_o of_o the_o manner_n that_o they_o deliver_v nothing_o but_o their_o lord_n
here_o he_o command_v she_o to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n hence_o we_o see_v christ_n will_v have_v this_o church_n to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n teach_v by_o his_o apostle_n to_o maintain_v that_o and_o not_o to_o regard_v any_o other_o but_o though_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n do_v preach_v any_o other_o doctrine_n he_o shall_v be_v accurse_v galat_n 1._o by_o this_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o main_a religion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n use_v namely_o of_o the_o turk_n jew_n and_o papist_n the_o papist_n magnify_v their_o religion_n stand_v on_o unwritten_a tradition_n but_o they_o can_v prove_v they_o be_v apostolical_a ergo_fw-la we_o must_v not_o regard_v they_o no_o nor_o doctrine_n which_o man_n say_v they_o have_v by_o revelation_n for_o we_o must_v only_o regard_v apostolical_a doctrine_n as_o for_o the_o turk_n religion_n it_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n preach_v but_o creep_v in_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o they_o and_o for_o the_o jew_n all_o their_o religion_n be_v against_o the_o gospel_n then_o good_a man_n in_o diverse_a country_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o diverse_a religion_n but_o they_o shall_v embrace_v the_o doctrine_n teach_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n of_o christ_n neither_o shall_v man_n because_o of_o dissent_n in_o religion_n be_v of_o no_o religion_n for_o christ_n enjoin_v this_o church_n to_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o many_o dissent_v from_o it_o hold_v fast_o to_o the_o end_n here_o not_o how_o long_o not_o one_o or_o two_o day_n but_o to_o the_o end_n and_o we_o must_v look_v to_o this_o see_v christ_n so_o straight_o command_v it_o because_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o mark_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o save_v man_n soul_n to_o be_v constant_a to_o the_o end_n and_o for_o this_o 2._o tim._n 2._o paul_n bid_v he_o teach_v that_o he_o learn_v that_o other_o may_v instruct_v they_o which_o follow_v and_o so_o convey_v it_o from_o age_n to_o age_n and_o for_o this_o the_o church_n be_v call_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n eph._n 4._o give_v the_o church_n pastor_n first_o such_o as_o by_o their_o teach_n maintain_v purity_n in_o manner_n and_o teacher_n which_o maintain_v it_o in_o doctrine_n then_o this_o be_v the_o church_n duty_n to_o continue_v purity_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o mark_n be_v set_v wrong_n in_o the_o haven_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o cast_v away_o all_o the_o ship_n so_o if_o the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n be_v corrupt_a which_o be_v the_o direction_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o heaven_n than_o we_o shall_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o hell_n then_o the_o minister_n must_v not_o only_o teach_v true_o but_o labour_v to_o beat_v down_o false_a doctrine_n which_o poison_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o because_o man_n labour_v not_o to_o maintain_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o true_a doctrine_n the_o lord_n 2._o thess._n 2._o give_v they_o up_o to_o believe_v lie_n and_o fantasy_n of_o man_n to_o he_o which_o overcome_v etc._n etc._n in_o these_o word_n be_v the_o last_o part_n to_o wit_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o epistle_n contain_v two_o part_n first_o a_o promise_n second_o a_o commandment_n in_o the_o promise_n note_v two_o thing_n first_o the_o party_n to_o who_o second_o the_o benefit_n promise_v the_o party_n to_o who_o to_o he_o which_o overcome_v who_o here_o christ_n describe_v to_o be_v he_o which_o keep_v his_o work_n by_o his_o practice_n of_o obedience_n he_o which_o keep_v or_o observe_v this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o obedience_n namely_o the_o observe_n of_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o a_o keep_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n but_o a_o constant_a purpose_n and_o endeavour_n to_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o child_n of_o god_n have_v this_o privilege_n that_o their_o will_n and_o endeavour_n be_v accept_v of_o god_n for_o the_o deed_n in_o christ_n jesus_n there_o be_v many_o which_o have_v little_a knowledge_n these_o must_v not_o be_v cast_v down_o but_o if_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n make_v conscience_n of_o sin_n their_o obedience_n be_v true_a obedience_n and_o acceptable_a to_o christ._n my_o work_n here_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o obedience_n namely_o christ_n work_n that_o be_v such_o work_n as_o christ_n have_v ordain_v in_o his_o word_n by_o his_o spirit_n and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o in_o his_o member_n christ_n call_v these_o work_n his_o work_n 1._o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o think_v or_o speak_v or_o do_v our_o word_n or_o work_n but_o only_o christ_n work_n command_v and_o ordain_v in_o his_o word_n and_o cause_v in_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n which_o we_o do_v when_o we_o conform_v our_o work_n and_o will_n to_o his_o word_n and_o will_n we_o see_v no_o work_n be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n 2._o which_o be_v not_o order_v by_o christ_n word_n though_o we_o think_v high_o of_o it_o isaiah_n 6._o he_o reprove_v they_o for_o teach_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n by_o man_n commandment_n this_o condemn_v the_o turk_n papist_n and_o jew_n religion_n which_o be_v not_o work_n of_o christ_n but_o of_o sinful_a man_n stand_v in_o pray_v to_o saint_n fast_v vow_v mass_n etc._n etc._n my_o work_n not_o one_o or_o two_o work_n but_o all_o my_o work_n the_o creature_n must_v obey_v christ_n not_o in_o some_o but_o absolute_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o will_v not_o pattstake_v but_o will_v have_v all_o or_o none_o david_n psal._n 119._o conform_a himself_o to_o the_o whole_a law_n so_o hezekiah_n he_o turn_v to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n unto_o the_o end_n use_v here_o we_o see_v christ_n will_v have_v our_o obedience_n to_o be_v constant_a etc._n etc._n we_o must_v not_o judge_v of_o obedience_n by_o one_o or_o two_o action_n but_o by_o the_o course_n of_o a_o man_n life_n if_o his_o life_n have_v be_v good_a with_o conscience_n of_o sin_n than_o his_o obedience_n be_v good_a for_o say_v a_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n rage_n and_o rave_v at_o his_o death_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v live_v well_o and_o make_v conscience_n of_o sin_n we_o must_v not_o judge_v of_o he_o by_o that_o fit_a now_o the_o benefit_n promise_v be_v two_o first_o power_n to_o rule_n second_o the_o morning_n star_n i_o will_v give_v he_o power_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v of_o my_o father_n these_o word_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o word_n not_o follow_v but_o before_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o they_o two_o question_n be_v necessary_a first_o what_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o mediator_n second_o how_o far_o he_o convey_v power_n to_o his_o servant_n for_o the_o first_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v mediator_n be_v great_a and_o describe_v by_o three_o argument_n first_o to_o rule_v over_o nation_n here_o be_v the_o largeness_n of_o it_o for_o christ_n have_v power_n over_o all_o man_n all_o country_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n second_o it_o be_v sovereign_a and_o absolute_a rule_v and_o overrule_a all_o creature_n overrule_v of_o none_o this_o sovereignty_n stand_v in_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o he_o give_v law_n that_o bind_v the_o conscience_n so_o that_o if_o man_n keep_v they_o not_o he_o have_v power_n to_o condemn_v they_o nay_o he_o rule_v man_n will_n and_o affection_n he_o can_v make_v they_o obey_v he_o in_o spite_n of_o their_o heart_n secon_o in_o that_o he_o have_v this_o power_n of_o himself_o and_o from_o himself_o reu._n 3._o he_o have_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n psal._n 2._o he_o can_v break_v they_o in_o piece_n as_o a_o potter_n vessel_n three_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o his_o father_n as_o he_o be_v god_n he_o be_v equal_a to_o his_o father_n yet_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n he_o receive_v it_o from_o he_o thus_o be_v his_o power_n general_a sovereign_a and_o absolute_a to_o come_v to_o the_o second_o question_n how_o far_o this_o power_n be_v we_o and_o impart_v to_o us._n answ._n the_o general_a sovereign_a power_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o or_o to_o any_o creature_n but_o to_o he_o who_o be_v god_n and_o man_n it_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o any_o creature_n and_o proper_a to_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n then_o christ_n speak_v these_o word_n not_o to_o show_v that_o his_o absolute_a &_o sovereign_a power_n be_v give_v to_o we_o but_o because_o his_o creature_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o the_o full_a comfort_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_a come_v from_o it_o they_o have_v fruit_n of_o it_o in_o that_o they_o partake_v
etc._n here_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o minister_n be_v either_o certain_a or_o uncertain_a of_o man_n repentance_n be_v certain_a they_o must_v remit_v sin_n certain_o and_o simple_o but_o be_v uncertain_a they_o must_v do_v it_o with_o condition_n and_o so_o they_o must_v simple_o or_o with_o condition_n remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n then_o in_o the_o public_a handle_n of_o the_o word_n man_n must_v pronounce_v with_o condition_n see_v they_o be_v uncertain_a who_o be_v penitent_a who_o not_o their_o auditor_n be_v a_o mix_a company_n some_o believe_v and_o some_o do_v not_o believe_v lydiaes_n heart_n be_v open_v simon_n magus_n be_v harden_v the_o second_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v call_v spiritual_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o man_n and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v set_v down_o and_o confirm_v by_o christ_n mat._n 18._o 16_o 17_o 18._o and_o after_o the_o promise_n be_v add_v vers_fw-la 19_o 20._o this_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v a_o power_n whereby_o the_o church_n pronounce_v sentence_n upon_o a_o obstinate_a sinner_n and_o put_v the_o same_o sentence_n in_o execution_n it_o have_v two_o part_n excommunication_n and_o absolution_n excommunication_n be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n exclude_v a_o obstinate_a offender_n from_o the_o outward_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o so_o much_o be_v in_o true_a excommunication_n we_o see_v 1._o cor._n 5._o the_o incestuous_a person_n must_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v thrust_v out_o into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o regiment_n of_o satan_n and_o his_o body_n some_o way_n afflict_v math._n 18._o 17._o if_o the_o offender_n will_v not_o repent_v be_v excommunicate_a he_o must_v be_v as_o a_o profane_a man_n even_o one_o which_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o some_o may_v say_v christ_n only_o can_v thrust_v they_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o so_o he_o do_v proper_o yet_o the_o church_n pronounce_v who_o be_v receive_v and_o who_o refuse_v as_o that_o a_o obstinate_a sinner_n be_v shut_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o shut_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n she_o can_v debar_v he_o of_o the_o outward_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o cor._n 6._o the_o drunkard_n which_o live_v in_o drunkenness_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o heaven_n upon_o which_o ground_n the_o church_n shut_v he_o out_o by_o her_o sentence_n even_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n &_o christ._n ob._n if_o this_o be_v so_o they_o the_o true_a child_n of_o god_n may_v be_v shut_v out_o see_v he_o may_v fall_v to_o such_o sin_n ans._n he_o may_v in_o part_n and_o for_o a_o time_n not_o whole_o and_o for_o ever_o because_o he_o may_v be_v overtake_v often_o but_o yet_o as_o a_o free_a citizen_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o freeman_n though_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o a_o time_n and_o so_o have_v no_o use_n of_o his_o freedom_n so_o the_o child_n of_o god_n though_o in_o part_n for_o a_o time_n he_o be_v shut_v out_o have_v no_o use_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n yet_o whole_o and_o for_o ever_o he_o be_v not_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o repent_v he_o shall_v be_v receive_v again_o excommunication_n be_v so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n use_v it_o must_v be_v use_v with_o great_a advice_n and_o due_a preparation_n as_o we_o will_v when_o we_o cut_v off_o a_o leg_n or_o a_o arm_n not_o rash_o for_o than_o we_o sin_n against_o the_o three_o commandment_n see_v it_o be_v one_o of_o god_n special_a ordinance_n which_o we_o abuse_v when_o it_o be_v execute_v for_o each_o small_a offence_n this_o excommunication_n have_v one_o especial_a degree_n as_o 1._o cor._n 16._o 22._o he_o which_o love_v not_o christ_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n that_o be_v accurse_a and_o whole_o shut_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v only_o pronounce_v upon_o one_o which_o sin_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o then_o the_o church_n upon_o sufficient_a ground_n may_v pronounce_v it_o but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o discern_v this_o sin_n be_v more_o in_o the_o heart_n than_o any_o where_o else_o for_o it_o be_v a_o set_a malice_n against_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o upon_o knowledge_n now_o contrary_a to_o excommunication_n be_v absolution_n when_o a_o offender_n upon_o his_o sufficient_a repentance_n be_v approve_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o christ_n first_o christ_n must_v receive_v he_o then_o the_o church_n upon_o his_o repentance_n pronounce_v and_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v receive_v further_o to_o know_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n we_o must_v know_v four_o abuse_n creep_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o they_o the_o first_o abuse_n be_v in_o former_a age_n in_o that_o they_o give_v they_o only_o to_o peter_n person_n &_o bar_v all_o other_o pastor_n from_o they_o whereas_o they_o belong_v to_o all_o pastor_n in_o their_o place_n as_o well_o as_o peter_n ob._n mat._n 16._o 19_o christ_n say_v i_o will_v give_v to_o thou_o peter_n ans._n but_o before_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o the_o disciple_n and_o peter_n he_o be_v more_o bold_a and_o endue_v with_o aptness_n answer_v in_o steed_n of_o all_o not_o that_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o answer_v but_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n he_o speak_v for_o they_o all_o ergo_fw-la christ_n speak_v to_o he_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o al._n second_o john_n 20._o 23._o he_o give_v it_o to_o they_o all_o not_o to_o peter_n alone_o and_o minister_n have_v that_o power_n convey_v from_o the_o apostle_n by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n promise_n mat._n 28._o he_o will_v be_v with_o they_o not_o only_o in_o their_o person_n but_o in_o they_o which_o follow_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o they_o i_o say_v which_o shall_v preach_v and_o baptise_v as_o they_o do_v the_o second_o abuse_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v turn_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n into_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n for_o they_o make_v it_o a_o supremacy_n over_o all_o prince_n and_o church_n whereby_o they_o put_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o king_n and_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v all_o man_n conscience_n for_o it_o be_v a_o service_n and_o no_o supremacy_n the_o three_o abuse_n be_v that_o they_o will_v have_v only_o the_o clergy_n and_o not_o the_o prince_n to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o we_o read_v the_o contrary_a in_o god_n word_n josias_n 2._o chron._n 35._o 32._o he_o intend_v to_o banish_v idolatry_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o cause_v the_o people_n of_o benjamin_n and_o judah_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o covenant_n his_o subject_n to_o obey_v his_o intent_n and_o this_o be_v commend_v in_o he_o but_o they_o say_v that_o prince_n have_v not_o the_o chief_a power_n to_o govern_v because_o pastor_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n answ._n spiritual_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pastor_n to_o rule_v the_o church_n spiritual_o yet_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o rule_v the_o church_n civil_o to_o cause_v their_o subject_n to_o embrace_v true_a religion_n and_o to_o forsake_v idolatry_n but_o then_o say_v some_o they_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o pastor_n answ._n if_o we_o consider_v the_o pastor_n person_n and_o good_n they_o be_v under_o the_o prince_n but_o as_o they_o bear_v the_o key_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o word_n the_o king_n must_v honour_v they_o for_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o make_v the_o pastor_n above_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o get_v all_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o great_a abuse_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o four_o abuse_n be_v that_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v turn_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o priest_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n for_o every_o popish_a priest_n sit_v as_o judge_v and_o every_o man_n come_v to_o he_o kneel_v to_o he_o confess_v all_o his_o sin_n he_o can_v remember_v against_o every_o commandment_n he_o injoin_v he_o to_o bewail_v they_o and_o after_o some_o sign_n of_o repentance_n he_o forgive_v the_o fault_n and_o that_o proper_o as_o god_n do_v yet_o after_o pardon_n he_o must_v undergo_v some_o temporal_a punishment_n for_o he_o forgive_v the_o fault_n only_o not_o the_o punishment_n in_o which_o abuse_n note_v these_o error_n first_o there_o be_v confession_n of_o all_o sin_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n second_o he_o give_v absolution_n proper_o as_o god_n do_v rob_v christ_n of_o his_o honour_n for_o even_o the_o pharisee_n confess_v that_o god_n alone_o forgive_v sin_n
proper_o three_o they_o absolve_v from_o the_o fault_n but_o not_o the_o punishment_n and_o this_o be_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o to_o get_v whole_a country_n yea_o all_o man_n land_n and_o live_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n four_o they_o will_v have_v they_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o withal_o make_v christ_n satisfaction_n imperfect_a now_o by_o these_o four_o abuse_n it_o appear_v that_o christ_n unto_o they_o be_v no_o true_a christ_n but_o though_o the_o pope_n give_v the_o key_n of_o peter_n the_o cross_a key_n in_o his_o arm_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o the_o true_a use_n of_o they_o nay_o see_v he_o make_v new_a door_n as_o beside_o that_o of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n those_o of_o purgatory_n and_o lymbus_n patrum_fw-la 1._o he_o must_v make_v new_a key_n to_o open_v they_o flat_a contrary_n to_o the_o key_n of_o christ._n in_o that_o christ_n be_v say_v both_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v we_o learn_v that_o he_o open_v not_o to_o all_o man_n and_o every_o person_n but_o shut_v heaven_n gate_n against_o some_o for_o adam_n fall_v from_o god_n favour_n by_o his_o sin_n shut_v out_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n both_o out_o of_o the_o heavenly_a and_o earthly_a paradise_n so_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v now_o as_o a_o partition_n wall_n and_o a_o cloud_n to_o separate_v god_n and_o us._n and_o for_o this_o even_o for_o our_o sin_n christ_n shut_v some_o out_o of_o heaven_n then_o by_o this_o we_o see_v our_o miserable_a case_n for_o by_o our_o sin_n we_o be_v all_o shut_v out_o of_o heaven_n and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n our_o sin_n have_v be_v as_o so_o many_o bar_n to_o shut_v up_o heaven_n gate_n which_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n yet_o the_o devil_n bewitch_v we_o and_o make_v we_o think_v sin_n be_v no_o sin_n great_a sin_n be_v small_a small_a none_o whereas_o the_o least_o sin_n be_v sufficient_a to_o shut_v we_o out_o of_o heaven_n for_o ever_o again_o 2._o see_v sin_n shut_v we_o out_o of_o heaven_n we_o must_v repent_v for_o every_o sin_n for_o we_o can_v come_v thither_o if_o we_o live_v in_o any_o one_o sin_n every_o sin_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o lock_v to_o shut_v we_o from_o god_n kingdom_n and_o we_o must_v labour_v to_o have_v these_o bolt_n take_v of_o which_o be_v only_o by_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n for_o that_o alone_o can_v take_v they_o away_o three_o we_o see_v that_o christ_n open_v heaven_n to_o some_o as_o to_o nathanael_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o he_o have_v now_o open_v heaven_n door_n by_o his_o death_n and_o trace_v the_o way_n by_o his_o blood_n now_o the_o door_n be_v open_a we_o must_v labour_v to_o enter_v in_o yea_o thrust_n and_o crowd_n to_o get_v in_o that_o we_o may_v come_v thither_o we_o must_v become_v member_n first_o of_o his_o church_n on_o earth_n else_o we_o can_v come_v to_o heaven_n that_o we_o may_v do_v this_o first_o we_o must_v come_v to_o the_o door_n namely_o the_o church_n before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o house_n namely_o heaven_n now_o the_o church_n be_v the_o door_n and_o in_o it_o be_v the_o key_n to_o open_a heaven_n gate_n namely_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o thou_o may_v come_v into_o the_o church_n first_o humble_a thyself_o for_o all_o thy_o sin_n second_o trust_n in_o christ_n for_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o all_o thy_o sin_n and_o purpose_n in_o thy_o heart_n to_o live_v a_o new_a life_n and_o constant_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o please_v god_n to_o the_o end_n and_o then_o thou_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o key_n to_o open_a heaven_n gate_n but_o if_o thou_o come_v not_o to_o open_v this_o door_n in_o this_o life_n where_o the_o key_n be_v thou_o can_v never_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v verse_n 8._o i_o know_v thy_o work_n from_o this_o eight_o verse_n to_o the_o eleven_o be_v contain_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o epistle_n contain_v three_o head_n first_o praise_n second_o promise_n three_o commandment_n the_o praise_n be_v in_o the_o eigth_n verse_n the_o promise_n be_v twofold_a in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o verse_n the_o commandment_n in_o the_o eleven_o 1._o the_o praise_n be_v propound_v summary_o i_o know_v thy_o work_n then_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o praise_v she_o where_o the_o former_a word_n be_v expound_v i_o know_v thy_o work_n this_o have_v be_v expound_v in_o every_o epistle_n i_o know_v and_o approve_v thy_o course_n and_o conversation_n of_o life_n these_o word_n be_v repeat_v in_o every_o epistle_n to_o stir_v up_o every_o church_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n for_o christ_n by_o these_o word_n will_v have_v we_o be_v persuade_v that_o god_n be_v present_a with_o we_o see_v all_o we_o do_v be_v a_o eyewitness_n of_o all_o our_o action_n then_o we_o shall_v do_v all_o our_o action_n as_o in_o his_o presence_n as_o before_o his_o majesty_n and_o where_o this_o consideration_n be_v not_o in_o some_o measure_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o god_n nor_o true_a religion_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o commendation_n be_v add_v behold_v etc._n etc._n here_o note_v two_o point_n first_o a_o sign_n of_o his_o approbation_n i_o have_v give_v thou_o a_o open_a door_n etc._n etc._n second_o what_o be_v the_o work_v he_o approve_v thou_o have_v a_o little_a strength_n behold_v etc._n etc._n these_o word_n may_v be_v understand_v either_o of_o the_o angel_n of_o philadelpha_n alone_o or_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n both_o pastor_n and_o people_n if_o of_o the_o angel_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n behold_v i_o have_v give_v thou_o that_o be_v behold_v and_o consider_v i_o have_v give_v and_o vouchsafe_v thou_o liberty_n and_o opportunity_n to_o preach_v my_o gospel_n and_o by_o preach_v to_o win_v and_o convert_v sinner_n to_o i_o so_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 9_o there_o paul_n use_v the_o same_o word_n signify_v by_o the_o door_n of_o utterance_n liberty_n and_o opportunity_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ._n for_o thou_o have_v a_o little_a strength_n that_o be_v though_o thou_o be_v endue_v but_o with_o a_o small_a measure_n of_o gift_n yet_o thou_o have_v maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n and_o not_o deny_v my_o gospel_n in_o persecution_n now_o christ_n say_v thus_o to_o this_o minister_n that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o liberty_n to_o preach_v show_v it_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o win_v soul_n to_o christ_n for_o so_o much_o the_o word_n behold_v and_o the_o word_n themselves_o import_v that_o it_o be_v so_o it_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o most_o worthy_a prophet_n have_v not_o have_v this_o grant_v as_o isaiah_n ezechiel_n etc._n etc._n they_o harden_v the_o people_n and_o they_o say_v they_o spend_v their_o strength_n in_o vain_a &_o do_v no_o good_a for_o this_o minister_n be_v call_v the_o instrument_n of_o salvation_n dan._n 12._o they_o shall_v shine_v for_o the_o win_n of_o soul_n as_o star_n in_o heaven_n then_o they_o which_o have_v this_o privilege_n shall_v esteem_v of_o it_o high_o above_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a dignity_n above_o all_o earthly_a preferment_n for_o which_o we_o ought_v especial_o to_o magnify_v god_n mercy_n for_o thou_o have_v a_o little_a strength_n though_o thou_o have_v but_o small_a measure_n of_o grace_n and_o gift_n use_v yet_o thou_o have_v maintain_v my_o word_n here_o we_o see_v that_o minister_n though_o endue_v with_o small_a gift_n may_v do_v much_o good_a to_o the_o church_n as_o this_o angel_n of_o philadelphia_n do_v and_o we_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n when_o as_o in_o queen_n mary_n time_n in_o this_o place_n learn_v abound_v yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o will_v stand_v out_o for_o the_o gospel_n yet_o one_o not_o far_o off_o have_v but_o small_a gift_n in_o comparison_n of_o their_o school-learning_n stand_v out_o and_o seal_v the_o profession_n of_o it_o with_o his_o blood_n and_o so_o now_o man_n of_o small_a gift_n further_o the_o church_n and_o gospel_n more_o than_o they_o which_o have_v far_o great_a knowledge_n in_o the_o art_n and_o tong_n for_o such_o as_o have_v great_a gift_n be_v common_o flacke_a so_o that_o they_o which_o be_v behind_o they_o in_o gift_n a_o hundred_o degree_n do_v more_o good_a in_o the_o church_n than_o they_o by_o a_o thousand_o degree_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o man_n must_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n and_o labour_n to_o know_v art_n and_o tongue_n though_o we_o see_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n which_o want_v such_o school-learning_n they_o have_v zeal_n and_o do_v more_o good_a than_o they_o which_o excel_v in_o they_o that_o so_o man_n of_o great_a