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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06106 A retractiue from the Romish religion contayning thirteene forcible motiues, disswading from the communion with the Church of Rome: wherein is demonstratiuely proued, that the now Romish religion (so farre forth as it is Romish) is not the true Catholike religion of Christ, but the seduction of Antichrist: by Tho. Beard ... Beard, Thomas, d. 1632. 1616 (1616) STC 1658; ESTC S101599 473,468 560

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common_a receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 8._o now_o out_o of_o all_o these_o their_o opinion_n three_o material_a observation_n do_v arise_v first_o that_o that_o helena_n of_o they_o the_o merit_n of_o congruity_n though_o in_o word_n it_o be_v reject_v by_o some_o of_o the_o fine_a jesuit_n yet_o in_o substance_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v still_o retain_v for_o whereas_o the_o schoolman_n say_v gross_o that_o a_o man_n by_o do_v what_o he_o be_v able_a by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o nature_n do_v of_o congruity_n merit_v effectual_a grace_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o late_a divine_n choose_v rather_o to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v dispose_v and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o grace_n which_o indeed_o be_v in_o effect_n all_o one_o for_o to_o merit_v grace_n and_o to_o dispose_v a_o man_n self_n to_o grace_n be_v in_o diversity_n of_o word_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o this_o bellarmine_n ingenuous_o 22._o confess_v when_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n not_o yet_o reconcile_v may_v by_o the_o work_n of_o penance_n obtain_v and_o deserve_v ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la of_o congruity_n the_o grace_n of_o justification_n thus_o they_o say_v and_o unsay_v what_o they_o list_v and_o gainsay_v each_o other_o and_o indeed_o be_v in_o such_o a_o labyrinth_n that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v second_o that_o howsoever_o they_o magnify_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o word_n and_o affirm_v nothing_o more_o frequent_o then_o that_o without_o god_n grace_n prevent_v assist_v and_o follow_v we_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o yet_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o ascribe_v well-near_a as_o much_o power_n to_o freewill_n as_o to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n yea_o more_o for_o they_o make_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o first_o grace_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o our_o will_n and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o porter_n to_o let_v in_o or_o shut_v out_o grace_n at_o it_o pleasure_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o presumptuous_a conceit_n that_o ever_o be_v utter_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o man_n and_o full_a of_o blasphemy_n three_o and_o last_o that_o this_o first_o grace_n which_o they_o say_v do_v work_n with_o freewill_n in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o our_o new_a birth_n and_o help_v &_o assist_v it_o be_v not_o intrinsicall_a and_o inhabitant_n but_o bare_o outward_a &_o provocant_fw-la in_o respect_n whereof_o coster_n compare_v grace_n to_o a_o staff_n in_o a_o man_n hand_n which_o at_o his_o own_o will_v he_o either_o use_v for_o his_o help_n or_o throw_v away_o and_o to_o a_o friend_n who_o find_v a_o man_n in_o a_o deep_a pit_n persuade_v he_o by_o diverse_a reason_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v pull_v out_o and_o in_o express_a word_n the_o same_o jesuite_n say_v that_o this_o grace_n be_v only_o the_o impulsion_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v yet_o without_o and_o standing_z knocking_z at_o the_o door_n of_o our_o heart_n not_o be_v as_o yet_o let_v in_o and_o bellarmine_n avouch_v the_o same_o when_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o only_o a_o persuade_v which_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o will_n but_o incline_v it_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o propound_v object_n and_o thus_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o name_n of_o grace_n they_o insinuate_v into_o man_n soul_n the_o poison_n of_o their_o doctrine_n attribute_v in_o word_n all_o to_o grace_v when_o indeed_o they_o mean_v nothing_o less_o 9_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o discover_v let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o see_v how_o by_o this_o doctrine_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v deface_v which_o that_o it_o may_v more_o clear_o appear_v two_o ground_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v 8._o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o god_n be_v so_o jealous_a of_o his_o glory_n that_o he_o can_v endure_v any_o copartner_n or_o sharer_n with_o he_o therein_o the_o second_o be_v that_o in_o case_n where_o grace_n &_o nature_n seem_v to_o work_v together_o the_o godly_a course_n be_v to_o magnify_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n 7._o and_o to_o debase_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n yea_o to_o ascribe_v all_o to_o grace_n and_o nothing_o to_o nature_n because_o this_o savour_n of_o humility_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a have_v a_o manifest_a taste_n of_o pride_n these_o ground_n be_v settle_v in_o our_o mind_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o touch_v the_o first_o ground_n do_v not_o this_o doctrine_n of_o they_o make_v man_n to_o part_v stake_n with_o god_n in_o his_o glory_n whereas_o our_o doctrine_n do_v ascribe_v all_o the_o glory_n in_o solid_a and_o whole_a to_o god_n only_o let_v any_o man_n judge_v whether_o ascribe_v more_o glory_n unto_o god_n we_o that_o affirm_v that_o god_n be_v all_o in_o all_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o regeneration_n or_o they_o that_o say_v that_o our_o will_n do_v cooperate_v with_o his_o grace_n or_o else_o it_o can_v do_v nothing_o we_o that_o say_v that_o we_o be_v stark_o dead_a to_o godward_o till_o god_n put_v life_n into_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n or_o they_o that_o say_v we_o be_v but_o sick_a and_o half_a dead_a and_o be_v but_o only_o help_v and_o assist_v by_o his_o spirit_n we_o that_o teach_v that_o a_o man_n can_v no_o more_o prepare_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o justification_n than_o a_o dead_a man_n to_o life_n or_o they_o that_o teach_v we_o may_v by_o our_o natural_a power_n either_o merit_n of_o congruity_n or_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o our_o justification_n last_o we_o that_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o our_o salvation_n to_o god_n only_o or_o they_o that_o attribute_v some_o part_n thereof_o to_o their_o own_o freewill_n if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o derogate_v from_o god_n glory_n what_o can_v be_v for_o apparent_o they_o share_v the_o great_a and_o glorious_a work_n of_o our_o regeneration_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n grace_n and_o nature_n 10._o will_v it_o not_o think_v you_o be_v a_o great_a impeachment_n to_o god_n glory_n if_o in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o creation_n any_o shall_v teach_v that_o god_n alone_o do_v not_o create_v we_o but_o that_o we_o ourselves_o be_v coadjutor_n with_o he_o so_o in_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n which_o be_v a_o second_o creation_n to_o attribute_v part_n to_o god_n spirit_n and_o part_n to_o freewill_n be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a blemish_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o either_o it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o god_n can_v not_o do_v it_o of_o himself_o alone_o or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o if_o the_o first_o than_o they_o blaspheme_v in_o derogate_a from_o his_o power_n if_o the_o second_o than_o they_o dote_v in_o say_v god_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o maintain_v his_o own_o glory_n or_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o impart_v it_o unto_o other_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o word_n and_o will_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o way_n so_o ever_o they_o turn_v themselves_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o pit_n of_o impiety_n and_o make_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n 11._o again_o when_o our_o saviour_n raise_v up_o lazarus_n from_o the_o grave_n where_o he_o lie_v stink_v four_o day_n if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o some_o write_v that_o lazarus_n life_n be_v still_o remain_v in_o he_o and_o that_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v not_o part_v and_o so_o our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v but_o excite_v and_o stir_v up_o that_o life_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v asleep_a and_o do_v not_o inspire_v into_o he_o a_o new_a life_n and_o couple_n together_o his_o soul_n and_o body_n again_o be_v divide_v be_v not_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o miracle_n mighty_o darken_v and_o extenuate_v this_o be_v our_o very_a case_n we_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v stark_o dead_a and_o bury_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o sin_n and_o till_o a_o new_a life_n of_o grace_n be_v inspire_v into_o his_o soul_n he_o can_v move_v the_o least_o hair_n breadth_n to_o heaven-ward_o our_o adversary_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a but_o maim_v and_o wound_v like_o the_o man_n that_o betwixt_o jericho_n and_o jerusalem_n fall_v among_o thief_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o to_o be_v reviue_v but_o only_o to_o be_v heal_v and_o help_v with_o the_o oil_n and_o wine_n of_o grace_n pour_v into_o his_o wound_n he_o himself_o cooperate_n with_o his_o own_o free_a will_n who_o see_v not_o that_o by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o we_o god_n be_v more_o glorify_v and_o by_o they_o more_o debase_v for_o the_o less_o and_o easy_a the_o work_n be_v the_o less_o be_v also_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o workman_n and_o the_o great_a and_o hard_a the_o work_n the_o great_a his_o glory_n but_o it_o be_v a_o less_o work_n to_o heal_v a_o man_n wound_v then_o to_o raise_v a_o man_n
etc._n etc._n which_o 19_o word_n they_o interpret_v as_o speak_v to_o peter_n only_o and_o consequent_o to_o the_o pope_n his_o successor_n we_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o to_o he_o where_o now_o do_v the_o scripture_n decide_v this_o doubt_n and_o speak_v plain_o which_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n mary_n first_o in_o the_o very_a place_n itself_o by_o the_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o they_o evident_o show_v that_o our_o sense_n be_v the_o true_a for_o whereas_o the_o question_n be_v propound_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n verse_n 15._o and_o all_o the_o apostle_n hold_v the_o same_o faith_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n verse_n 20._o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o peter_n be_v but_o as_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o quest_n and_o answer_v not_o for_o himself_o only_o but_o for_o they_o all_o thereby_o show_v forth_o not_o any_o preeminence_n of_o authority_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o a_o great_a zeal_n and_o forwardness_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o hereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o see_v this_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v make_v because_o of_o that_o faith_n and_o confession_n therefore_o they_o all_o believe_v and_o confess_v the_o same_o have_v a_o interest_n to_o the_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o peter_n and_o this_o anselmus_n in_o plain_a term_n affirm_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v say_v he_o that_o this_o power_n be_v not_o give_v 16._o alone_o to_o peter_n but_o as_o peter_n answer_v one_o for_o all_o so_o in_o peter_n he_o give_v this_o power_n to_o all_o 14._o second_o by_o the_o conference_n of_o another_o place_n which_o be_v more_o plain_a to_o wit_n joh._n 20._o 23._o where_o be_v a_o gift_n and_o a_o endowment_n 23._o of_o that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o before_o be_v promise_v for_o to_o bind_v and_o to_o loose_v and_o to_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n as_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v and_o contain●_n the_o whole_a virtue_n of_o the_o key_n now_o here_o they_o 12._o be_v all_o invest_v with_o equal_a jurisdiction_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v equal_o breathe_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o equal_a authority_n be_v queathe_v unto_o they_o all_o by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o commission_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o i_o send_v you_o which_o exposition_n be_v confirm_v 16_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o most_o of_o the_o father_n as_o augustine_n cyprian_n hierome_n theophilact_n anselm_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o the_o scripture_n by_o a_o most_o lively_a voice_n determine_v this_o doubt_n and_o as_o of_o this_o so_o of_o all_o other_o question_n and_o interpretation_n the_o scripture_n only_o must_v be_v the_o judge_n which_o by_o search_v the_o original_n examination_n of_o circumstance_n conference_n of_o other_o place_n and_o consult_v with_o the_o learned_a father_n and_o expositor_n together_o with_o fervent_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o inward_a illumination_n will_v give_v a_o most_o exact_a and_o precise_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o controversy_n touch_v matter_n of_o ●aith_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v 15._o to_o the_o three_o reason_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o judge_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o law_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v diverse_a distinct_a thing_n yet_o they_o be_v subordinate_a one_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o so_o may_v both_o join_v in_o the_o concurrence_n of_o one_o cause_n as_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v call_v no_o 9_o man_n father_n upon_o earth_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o exclude_v earthly_a father_n from_o their_o title_n but_o to_o show_v that_o god_n be_v the_o primer_n and_o principal_a father_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n order_n and_o cause_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v but_o subordinate_a unto_o he_o so_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o judge_n be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o judge_n judge_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n as_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o dumb_a magistrate_n so_o the_o magistrate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o speak_a law_n and_o so_o in_o truth_n the_o law_n be_v the_o judge_n primary_o and_o principal_o and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v but_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o judge_n subordinate_a now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n govern_v by_o humane_a law_n which_o be_v fail_v and_o imperfect_a in_o many_o thing_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o err_a man_n how_o much_o more_o may_v we_o deem_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o lawgiver_n be_v god_n himself_o and_o the_o law_n the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n may_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n yet_o they_o must_v be_v tie_v to_o this_o rule_n to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o expound_v the_o law_n by_o the_o law_n for_o shall_v not_o a_o temporal_a judge_n give_v sentence_n out_o of_o his_o own_o brain_n but_o secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v any_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v it_o the_o pope_n himself_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o question_n out_o of_o his_o own_o breast_n without_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n word_n this_o be_v to_o prefer_v humane_a law_n before_o god_n law_n and_o to_o make_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n far_o inferior_a to_o the_o state_n politic_a and_o to_o have_v a_o more_o certain_a rule_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o civil_a controversy_n then_o for_o the_o determine_n of_o question_n of_o ●aith_n so_o that_o in_o a_o word_n the_o scripture_n be_v both_o the_o law_n and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o judgement_n 16._o second_o bellarmine_n affirm_v and_o labour_v to_o prove_v 12._o that_o the_o proper_a and_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v commonitorium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la utile_fw-la a_o certain_a profitable_a commonitory_n whereby_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n may_v be_v conserve_v and_o nourish_v and_o to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n he_o use_v diverse_a reason_n as_o first_o because_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o faith_n as_o all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o many_o of_o the_o new_a and_o the_o salutation_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n all_o which_o be_v not_o therefore_o commit_v to_o writing_n because_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v but_o be_v therefore_o necessary_o believe_v because_o they_o be_v write_v second_o because_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o by_o what_o mean_v woman_n under_o the_o law_n be_v cleanse_v from_o original_a sin_n want_v circumcision_n and_o child_n that_o die_v before_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o many_o gentile_n that_o be_v save_v again_o which_o be_v the_o book_n of_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o that_o these_o be_v canonical_a and_o those_o be_v not_o that_o the_o virgin_n marie_n be_v a_o perpetual_a virgin_n that_o the_o passeover_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v upon_o the_o sunday_n be_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o that_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o such_o like_a three_o because_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o one_o continue_a body_n as_o a_o rule_n shall_v be_v but_o contain_v diverse_a work_n history_n sermon_n prophecy_n verse_n and_o epistle_n these_o be_v his_o three_o reason_n by_o which_o the_o jesuite_n will_v evince_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o give_v to_o this_o end_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n 17._o to_o all_o which_o i_o will_v answer_v brief_o and_o distinct_o and_o first_o in_o general_n second_o in_o particular_a in_o general_n if_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o give_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n why_o be_v it_o call_v canonical_a it_o be_v therefore_o call_v canonical_a because_o it_o contain_v the_o canon_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n this_o very_a inscription_n approve_v by_o all_o do_v refute_v bellarmine_n fond_a cavillation_n again_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o give_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n but_o only_o a_o monitorie_a why_o be_v there_o so_o many_o book_n write_v see_v few_o will_v have_v serve_v for_o monition_n the_o multiplicity_n of_o book_n prove_v that_o they_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o our_o duty_n but_o also_o as_o a_o exact_a rule_n to_o square_v our_o faith_n and_o frame_v our_o life_n by_o and_o last_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o give_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n why_o do_v he_o himself_o
prophet_n isaiah_n say_v behold_v i_o will_v lay_v in_o zion_n a_o stone_n a_o sure_a foundation_n which_o be_v a_o plain_n and_o manifest_a prophecy_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o of_o peter_n as_o the_o apostle_n peter_n himself_o expound_v it_o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v note_v the_o fearful_a outrage_n of_o these_o romish_a rabbi_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n whilst_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v advance_v their_o pope_n dignity_n by_o peter_n they_o wrest_v and_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n and_o apply_v the_o prophecy_n belong_v to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o his_o servant_n peter_n and_o so_o make_v peter_n himself_o nay_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o lyar._n it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o such_o blasphemous_a thought_n and_o word_n shall_v nestle_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o any_o but_o that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n have_v foretold_v we_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n because_o man_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o 11_o may_v be_v save_v therefore_o god_n will_v send_v they_o strong_a delusion_n that_o they_o shall_v believe_v lie_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o point_n if_o christ_n person_n be_v the_o only_a true_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o who_o all_o the_o building_n be_v couple_v together_o grow_v unto_o a_o 21._o holy_a temple_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o not_o the_o person_n but_o the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v those_o secundary_a foundation_n which_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o father_n then_o the_o opposition_n be_v undefeasible_a namely_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n the_o foundation_n of_o our_o church_n which_o be_v our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n the_o son_n of_o god_n christ_n jesus_n and_o yet_o that_o peter_n person_n shall_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n also_o together_o with_o christ_n 45._o three_o i_o answer_v that_o both_o in_o truth_n and_o also_o in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o foundation_n of_o one_o building_n those_o stone_n that_o be_v lay_v next_o to_o the_o foundation_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o secundary_a foundation_n but_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o build_n upon_o the_o foundation_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n when_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v twelve_o foundation_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v that_o they_o be_v any_o way_n proper_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n either_o first_o or_o second_o but_o that_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o subject_n of_o their_o doctrine_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o singular_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o other_o beside_o he_o for_o if_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o we_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v mean_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n as_o must_v needs_o be_v because_o the_o prophet_n be_v couple_v together_o with_o the_o apostle_n which_o live_v not_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v personal_a foundation_n of_o it_o and_o christ_n crucify_v be_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o doctrine_n than_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o we_o be_v build_v upon_o christ_n who_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o apostle_n preach_v and_o believe_v in_o and_o thus_o s._n hilary_n understand_v it_o and_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o anselmus_n anselmus_n who_o give_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n to_o peter_n expound_v it_o sometime_o of_o his_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o sometime_o of_o christ_n himself_o in_o who_o he_o believe_v and_o thus_o do_v also_o salmeron_n the_o jesuite_n and_o cardinal_n cajetan_v in_o their_o commentary_n cajetan_n upon_o that_o place_n and_o peter_n lombard_n together_o with_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o place_n interpret_v and_o so_o this_o distinction_n of_o a_o primary_n and_o secundary_a foundation_n have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 46._o the_o gospel_n teach_v that_o no_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n or_o other_o 5._o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v superior_a to_o another_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n or_o have_v great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o another_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o ministry_n but_o that_o all_o minister_n in_o their_o several_a degree_n have_v equal_a power_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n bind_v and_o lose_v but_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n challenge_v to_o himself_o a_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o brag_v that_o he_o have_v by_o right_a a_o title_n to_o both_o the_o sword_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o that_o both_o jurisdiction_n do_v original_o pertain_v to_o he_o and_o from_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o other_o etc._n etc._n 47._o bellarmine_n here_o first_o confess_v and_o second_o distinguish_v he_o confess_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o deny_v that_o either_o those_o place_n here_o quote_v or_o any_o other_o do_v prove_v the_o contrary_n 48._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o whereas_o out_o of_o luke_n 22._o 26._o and_o 1._o cor._n 3._o 4._o he_o extract_v a_o disparity_n and_o a_o inequality_n i_o answer_v that_o no_o man_n deny_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o fight_v with_o his_o own_o shadow_n he_o shall_v prove_v not_o a_o bare_a superiority_n which_o we_o confess_v but_o a_o superiority_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n as_o of_o one_o bishop_n to_o another_o and_o that_o in_o power_n not_o in_o execution_n wherein_o stand_v the_o point_n of_o opposition_n 49._o second_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o though_o the_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v fin_n and_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v communicate_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n yet_o peter_n be_v ordain_v chief_a pastor_n over_o they_o all_o because_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v unto_o he_o alone_o feed_v my_o sheep_n and_o to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o this_o he_o cross_v both_o himself_o the_o father_n and_o the_o truth_n himself_o for_o elsewhere_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o key_n both_o of_o order_n 22._o and_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n indifferent_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n be_v not_o speak_v singular_o to_o peter_n but_o general_o to_o they_o all_o for_o if_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n to_o they_o all_o as_o he_o confess_v then_o without_o doubt_n he_o promise_v they_o to_o they_o all_o or_o else_o his_o word_n and_o his_o deed_n shall_v not_o accord_v together_o and_o again_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n have_v both_o power_n and_o commission_n to_o feed_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n when_o mat._n 28._o he_o bid_v they_o all_o go_v teach_v and_o baptize_v and_o they_o all_o do_v put_v that_o commission_n in_o execution_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o no_o singular_a power_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n when_o as_o christ_n say_v unto_o he_o feed_v my_o sheep_n unless_o we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o rest_n have_v not_o the_o same_o commission_n 50._o the_o father_n for_o saint_n cyprian_n say_v plain_o that_o all_o praelat_fw-la the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o with_o peter_n endue_v with_o equal_a fellowship_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o that_o a_o primary_n be_v give_v unto_o 6._o peter_n that_o the_o church_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v one_o saint_n hilary_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n you_o o_o holy_a and_o bless_a man_n say_v he_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o your_o faith_n have_v receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o obtain_v a_o right_a to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n saint_n augustine_n say_v that_o if_o when_o christ_n say_v to_o thou_o 50._o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n he_o speak_v only_o to_o peter_n than_o the_o church_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o if_o the_o church_n have_v it_o than_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n represent_v the_o church_n and_o last_o leo_n one_o of_o their_o own_o pope_n confess_v suae_fw-la asmuch_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n pass_v unto_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o decree_n unto_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n 51._o last_o the_o truth_n for_o when_o the_o apostle_n strive_v for_o superiority_n christ_n who_o be_v truth_n itself_o and_o will_v not_o have_v conceal_v so_o necessary_a a_o truth_n if_o
lateran_n himself_o sit_v in_o his_o pontifical_a throne_n and_o the_o emperor_n kneel_v before_o he_o and_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n unto_o he_o as_o unto_o god_n do_v peter_n ever_o do_v the_o like_a gregory_n 25._o the_o three_o depose_v leo_n surname_v iconomachus_n for_o deface_a image_n set_v up_o in_o church_n to_o be_v worship_v pope_n stephen_n depose_v childerick_n king_n of_o france_n and_o set_v up_o pippin_n in_o his_o room_n for_o no_o heinous_a offence_n by_o he_o commit_v but_o only_o because_o he_o be_v in_o his_o judgement_n unprofitable_a for_o the_o kingdom_n gregory_n the_o seven_o call_v hildebrand_n will_v have_v depose_v henry_n the_o four_o and_o have_v advance_v rodolph_n duke_n 37._o of_o suevia_n into_o his_o throne_n but_o that_o god_n justice_n prevent_v his_o purpose_n by_o bring_v rodolph_n to_o a_o untimely_a end_n and_o the_o pope_n himself_o to_o a_o miserable_a and_o fearful_a destruction_n yet_o afterward_o the_o same_o henry_n be_v surprise_v by_o his_o own_o son_n henry_n the_o five_o at_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o succeed_a pope_n and_o deprive_v and_o imprison_v and_o bring_v to_o his_o grave_n hadrian_n the_o four_o discharge_v the_o subject_n of_o william_n king_n of_o sicilia_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n because_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v apulia_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o enlarge_n of_o saint_n peter_n patrimony_n 39_o alexander_n the_o five_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n as_o also_o he_o have_v do_v his_o predecessor_n hadrian_n and_o thunder_v out_o great_a curse_n upon_o he_o and_o send_v letter_n abroad_o to_o all_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o raise_v tumult_n against_o he_o for_o punish_v some_o dissolute_a person_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o claim_v by_o war_n some_o rebellious_a city_n in_o italy_n as_o they_o pretend_v innocent_n philippi_n the_o three_o excommunicate_v philip_n and_o raise_v up_o otho_n against_o he_o seek_v to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o after_o when_o otho_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o empire_n he_o set_v up_o frederick_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o against_o he_o and_o depose_v otho_n honorius_n the_o three_o persecute_v this_o frederick_n deprive_v he_o and_o stir_v up_o his_o subject_n against_o he_o &_o absolute_v they_o from_o their_o faith_n oath_n and_o allegiance_n and_o the_o like_a also_o do_v gregory_n the_o nine_o and_o celestine_n the_o four_o and_o innocent_a the_o four_o against_o the_o same_o man_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v serve_v king_n john_n of_o england_n by_o the_o forenamed_a innocent_a the_o four_o because_o he_o banish_v the_o monk_n that_o have_v choose_v stephen_n langton_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n contrary_a to_o his_o mind_n 16._o what_o shall_v i_o reckon_v raymundus_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n or_o conrade_n the_o son_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o or_o mamphr_v the_o bastard_n son_n of_o frederick_n or_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n or_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n or_o henry_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v persecute_v by_o clement_n the_o five_o be_v at_o last_o poison_v nauclerus_fw-la in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o a_o jacobine_n friar_n suborn_v to_o work_v that_o feat_n or_o lewes_n of_o bavary_n charles_n the_o four_o or_o wenceslaus_n or_o george_n king_n of_o bohemia_n or_o john_n king_n of_o na●arre_n all_o which_o be_v grievous_o persecute_v if_o not_o utter_o depose_v by_o sundry_a pope_n and_o last_o our_o late_a queen_n of_o famous_a memory_n who_o life_n be_v not_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o often_o assault_v by_o the_o pope_n instrument_n and_o her_o kingdom_n so_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o the_o pope_n power_n take_v from_o she_o and_o translate_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n do_v ever_o peter_n do_v the_o like_a 17._o but_o to_o descend_v from_o king_n to_o bishop●_n the_o pope_n do_v challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o fullness_n of_o power_n over_o all_o other_o bishop_n &_o that_o the_o fountain_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n be_v resident_a only_o in_o his_o person_n and_o that_o all_o other_o bishop_n be_v subdelegate_v under_o he_o and_o rece●●●_n their_o power_n from_o he_o and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o receive_v their_o investiture_n from_o he_o alone_o do_v peter_n ever_o do_v the_o like_a no_o he_o esteem_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n his_o equal_n and_o so_o our_o saviour_n christ_n enjoin_v a_o equality_n and_o parity_n to_o be_v among_o the_o apostle_n eccles_n albeit_o they_o have_v a_o superiority_n over_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n and_o all_o bishop_n be_v the_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n witness_n irenaeus_n cyprian_n and_o hierome_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o have_v equal_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o those_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v it_o be_v equal_a this_o saint_n jerome_n avouch_v in_o direct_a term_n when_o he_o say_v ubicunque_fw-la fu●rit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n wheresoever_o he_o be_v bishop_n whether_o at_o rome_n or_o at_o eugubium_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o merit_n and_o of_o the_o same_o priesthood_n and_o saint_n cyprian_n episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la cvius_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la the_o bishopric_n be_v one_o whereof_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o find_v and_o entire_a part_n 18._o again_o the_o pope_n claim_v a_o sovereignty_n over_o a_o council_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o call_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o dissolve_v it_o again_o when_o he_o will_v but_o also_o to_o allow_v and_o approve_v what_o he_o lust_v and_o to_o disannul_v whatsoever_o be_v distasteful_a unto_o his_o humorous_a palate_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v set_v down_o 64._o as_o a_o rule_v case_n among_o they_o that_o although_o in_o a_o general_a council_n the_o universal_a church_n be_v represent_v insomuch_o that_o nothing_o be_v great_a than_o a_o council_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n surpass_v the_o same_o in_o all_o manner_n authority_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v give_v sentence_n against_o the_o pope_n yet_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v to_o be_v stand_v unto_o and_o all_o other_o reject_v and_o the_o reason_n 26_o be_v give_v because_o he_o be_v of_o great_a perfection_n than_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o do_v ever_o peter_n do_v the_o like_a in_o that_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o act_n when_o as_o diverse_a christian_n of_o the_o circumcision_n contend_v against_o he_o for_o preach_v and_o baptise_v cornelius_n and_o his_o household_n at_o caesarea_n which_o be_v of_o the_o gentile_n he_o do_v not_o arrogate_v this_o supereminencie_n to_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v their_o chief_n and_o head_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o they_o 〈…〉_z that_o they_o ought_v to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o his_o power_n as_o one_o that_o can_v not_o err_v no_o he_o do_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o meek_o render_v a_o reckon_n of_o his_o carriage_n in_o this_o business_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o censure_n so_o act_v 15._o when_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n come_v together_o in_o a_o council_n to_o decide_v that_o great_a controverfie_v then_o move_v in_o the_o church_n about_o circumcision_n peter_n behave_v not_o himself_o as_o a_o judge_n nor_o take_v upon_o he_o any_o authority_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o as_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n give_v his_o opinion_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n be_v set_v down_o not_o under_o his_o name_n only_o but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n that_o be_v present_a yea_o james_n be_v precedent_n of_o that_o council_n and_o not_o peter_n 33._o if_o we_o will_v believe_v gerson_n and_o lyran_n of_o their_o own_o and_o chrysostome_n of_o the_o ancient_n 19_o again_o the_o pope_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o exempt_a clark_n though_o offend_v by_o murder_n treason_n theft_n adultery_n or_o such_o like_a from_o all_o temporal_a court_n of_o prince_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o laiety_n except_o the_o church_n proceed_v against_o they_o first_o and_o make_v they_o no_o clerk_n thus_o pope_n nicholas_n imper._n the_o first_o write_v to_o michael_n the_o emperor_n christian_n emperor_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o make_v any_o inquisition_n for_o monk_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n to_o pity_v they_o thus_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n quarrel_v with_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o this_o cause_n principal_o as_o both_o hoveden_n and_o fabain_n report_n 237._o for_o that_o the_o king_n go_v about_o to_o punish_v such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o be_v malefactor_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o archbishop_n utter_o deny_v to_o be_v lawful_a for_o this_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v