hominum_fw-la for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o one_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o will_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o they_o the_o people_n of_o england_n pay_v a_o know_v and_o limit_a obedience_n by_o the_o law_n which_o the_o king_n be_v alike_o swear_v to_o keep_v by_o his_o practice_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o by_o his_o power_n to_o maintain_v it_o towards_o other_o as_o the_o people_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o england_n as_o a_o b_o etc._n noble_a prince_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n observe_v be_v of_o another_o form_n of_o government_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o nation_n some_o be_v free-state_n other_o simple_o and_o absolute_o monarchy_n have_v power_n and_o as_o they_o think_v also_o right_o to_o enforce_v and_o conform_v all_o under_o they_o to_o slavery_n and_o vassalage_n xiiii_o that_o if_o the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o these_o attempt_n and_o practice_n against_o their_o power_n shall_v prevail_v they_o will_v and_o must_v to_o keep_v up_o their_o power_n lay_v tax_n and_o payment_n on_o the_o people_n who_o when_o the_o war_n do_v seem_v or_o be_v near_o a_o end_n their_o complaint_n will_v be_v and_o that_o with_o repine_v and_o murmur_v the_o war_n be_v end_v the_o tax_n and_o payment_n yet_o continue_a not_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v of_o as_o great_a concernment_n to_o keep_v as_o to_o gain_v a_o victory_n nor_o sensible_a of_o the_o quiet_a and_o safety_n which_o through_o the_o counsel_n and_o vigilancy_n of_o the_o high_a power_n they_o do_v enjoy_v and_o other_o country_n infest_v with_o the_o like_a civil_a war_n do_v want_v when_o as_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o their_o prevail_a be_v to_o weigh_v withal_o the_o doubt_n and_o danger_n attend_v they_o the_o care_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n which_o no_o man_n but_o will_v avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o and_o such_o as_o they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o until_o the_o conquest_n 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state_n a_o army_n can_v by_o their_o strength_n defend_v and_o justify_v none_o dare_v to_o question_v they_o so_o all_o the_o evil_n and_o injury_n do_v to_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o present_a power_n which_o govern_v and_o rule_v no_o better_a in_o the_o people_n account_n thence_o reckon_v all_o the_o disaster_n of_o the_o war_n to_o flow_v not_o look_v on_o the_o first_o occasion_n and_o author_n of_o the_o war_n neither_o do_v the_o people_n regret_n and_o jealousy_n cease_v in_o this_o surmise_n for_o that_o moreover_o there_o be_v to_o be_v agent_n and_o officer_n belong_v to_o and_o provide_v for_o a_o army_n receiver_n expenditor_n treasurer_n other_o too_o many_o to_o be_v here_o recite_v who_o in_o trouble_a water_n will_v bring_v in_o to_o their_o private_a bank_n what_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o public_a use_n and_o that_o the_o war_n and_o calamity_n thereof_o be_v protract_v through_o their_o corruption_n and_o privy_a gain_n xvii_o that_o in_o a_o battle_n fight_v which_o side_n soever_o shall_v prevail_v there_o will_v fall_v ouâ—_z enough_o to_o disturb_v and_o divide_v the_o thought_n of_o either_o side_n the_o conquer_a and_o conqueror_n fear_n and_o doubt_n in_o the_o conquer_a whether_o they_o shall_v whole_o yield_v unto_o the_o conqueror_n or_o entertain_v hope_n of_o recover_v their_o loss_n again_o pride_n and_o insolence_n in_o the_o conqueror_n divide_v they_o likewise_o into_o variety_n of_o opinion_n what_o course_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v for_o their_o next_o achievement_n the_o distraction_n thereof_o have_v sometime_o overthrow_v a_o army_n the_o commander_n in_o chief_a be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n present_a nor_o his_o judgement_n at_o any_o time_n infallible_o certain_a to_o direct_v and_o when_o a_o d_o cicero_n victory_n shall_v be_v gain_v which_o natural_o be_v proud_a and_o by_o pride_n come_v contention_n emulation_n and_o variance_n in_o action_n as_o well_o as_o in_o opinion_n the_o conqueror_n strength_n will_v be_v thereby_o weaken_v and_o thence_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v xviii_o that_o until_o a_o complete_a and_o full_a conquest_n make_v which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o much_o pressure_n and_o heavy_a suffering_n on_o the_o vanquish_a without_o charge_n and_o payment_n lay_v on_o all_o enemy_n friend_n enemy_n in_o be_v fine_v for_o their_o delinquency_n friend_n burden_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o expense_n and_o charge_n in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o provide_v for_o the_o common_a peace_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o the_o like_a a_o army_n be_v to_o be_v continue_v and_o maintain_v to_o prevent_v insurrection_n here_o at_o home_n inroad_n and_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o that_o the_o army_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n those_o multitude_n will_v have_v their_o several_a humour_n and_o opinion_n tend_v to_o division_n consequent_o to_o the_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o without_o a_o extraordinary_a care_n to_o please_v and_o satisfy_v they_o in_o their_o demand_n there_o will_v be_v mutiny_v revolt_a and_o inconstancy_n in_o the_o private_a soldiery_n for_o want_n of_o judgement_n to_o discern_v for_o what_o they_o fight_v xix_o that_o if_o the_o conqueror_n power_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n abate_v before_o a_o full_a and_o total_a conquest_n make_v he_o will_v be_v put_v to_o it_o what_o course_n to_o take_v to_o increase_v it_o again_o force_v and_o impress_v man_n to_o fight_v in_o a_o cause_n so_o intricate_a as_o unto_o some_o it_o seem_v then_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n controvert_v as_o this_o have_v be_v will_v prove_v harsh_a and_o irksome_a and_o will_v meet_v with_o resistance_n in_o a_o people_n make_v and_o bear_v free_a unless_o their_o pay_n and_o reward_n be_v answerable_a to_o yea_o beyond_o their_o merit_n xx_o that_o in_o the_o confusion_n
than_o what_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o he_o and_o whereas_o they_o have_v enact_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o man_n in_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o qualify_v shall_v promise_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o this_o commonwealth_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v their_o welfare_n require_v afterwards_o a_o subscription_n and_o engagement_n of_o fealty_n unto_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v without_o a_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o people_n subscription_n thereunto_o be_v no_o more_o if_o small_a matter_n may_v hold_v resemblance_n with_o great_a than_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n unto_o a_o lord_n thereof_o unto_o who_o without_o dispute_v the_o right_a and_o title_n they_o promise_v their_o present_a fealty_n if_o the_o lord_n unto_o who_o they_o have_v heretofore_o do_v homage_n be_v disseâ—sed_v by_o a_o strong_a than_o himself_o take_v it_o either_o of_o right_n or_o power_n the_o tenant_n be_v to_o pay_v their_o homage_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o power_n already_o past_a or_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v but_o to_o the_o power_n that_o be_v unto_o which_o subjection_n be_v to_o be_v render_v the_o name_n as_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n have_v be_v a_o ancient_a continue_a and_o supreme_a title_n before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n his_o single_a person_n subject_a yet_o to_o passion_n error_n fail_n through_o which_o he_o may_v more_o expose_v his_o kingdom_n unto_o danger_n than_o a_o council_n of_o parliament_n can_v well_o be_v think_v to_o do_v a_o parliament_n have_v be_v a_o discontinue_v and_o intermit_v court_n howbeit_o of_o l_o institut_fw-la supreme_a authority_n and_o honour_n within_o the_o power_n of_o any_o wicked_a or_o impious_a king_n if_o any_o shall_v happen_v to_o reign_v to_o be_v hold_v on_o or_o dissolve_v at_o pleasure_n until_o by_o a_o law_n enact_v by_o the_o late_a king_n consent_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o they_o please_v wherefore_o the_o people_n lean_v rather_o on_o the_o one_o the_o king_n be_v of_o a_o settle_a be_v and_o who_o can_v reward_v or_o punish_v at_o his_o will_n then_o on_o the_o other_o the_o parliament_n of_o a_o more_o unstable_a be_v and_o heretofore_o dissoluble_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o parliament_n judge_v it_o fit_a to_o take_v away_o his_o power_n and_o office_n lest_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o power_n he_o may_v dissolve_v convene_v at_o pleasure_n and_o so_o awe_o their_o next_o convention_n as_o to_o repeal_v and_o make_v null_a the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o this_o the_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v many_o discover_v by_o their_o prudence_n which_o the_o state_n of_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o monarchy_n may_v be_v subject_a unto_o when_o prince_n in_o their_o usurp_o absolute_a and_o monarchical_a estate_n abuse_v their_o power_n trust_v and_o liberty_n have_v become_v tyrant_n over_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n assâ—ming_n moreover_o so_o much_o unto_o themselves_o or_o have_v be_v flatter_v by_o their_o creature_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v god_n on_o earth_n as_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o that_o their_o power_n be_v so_o vast_a so_o sovereign_a that_o the_o people_n be_v ordain_v for_o their_o behoof_n to_o do_v and_o pay_v obedience_n in_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v command_v not_o the_o king_n for_o the_o m_o 4._o people_n good_a that_o king_n be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v as_o of_o late_o it_o be_v threaten_v that_o the_o kingdom_n have_v its_o power_n and_o be_v from_o the_o king_n when_o as_o a_o grave_a n_o plea_n divine_a by_o his_o read_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v his_o power_n from_o his_o kingdom_n therefore_o his_o authority_n further_o illustrate_v upon_o the_o point_n that_o howbeit_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v term_n sometime_o confound_v if_o distinguish_v make_v clear_a the_o matter_n for_o authority_n be_v a_o right_a and_o lawfulness_n to_o command_v obedience_n such_o as_o all_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n have_v more_o or_o less_o but_o power_n be_v a_o lawful_a ability_n to_o force_v obedience_n where_o upon_o command_n it_o be_v deny_v one_o may_v have_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a right_n to_o command_v that_o want_v a_o compulsive_a power_n to_o restrain_v from_o commit_v sin_n as_o to_o enforce_v man_n duty_n other_o may_v have_v strength_n to_o force_v common_o call_v power_n that_o want_v authority_n to_o command_v and_o power_n be_v that_o which_o in_o all_o government_n bear_v the_o sway_n wherefore_o in_o the_o scripture_n rom._n 13._o it_o be_v take_v concretive_o for_o the_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n themselves_o which_o have_v powerat_a command_n to_o force_v obedience_n to_o their_o command_n now_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o king_n have_v full_a power_n to_o command_v according_a unto_o law_n all_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o by_o law_n but_o if_o upon_o command_n obedience_n be_v deny_v whence_o have_v he_o lawful_a power_n to_o enforce_v obedience_n whence_o have_v he_o power_n to_o make_v good_a his_o authority_n but_o from_o the_o people_n he_o can_v have_v it_o from_o himself_o be_v but_o one_o man_n to_o keep_v a_o strong_a guard_n of_o some_o of_o his_o people_n to_o impugn_v and_o force_v the_o rest_n must_v needs_o produce_v commotion_n insurrection_n and_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o *_o aristotle_n philosopher_n and_o other_o who_o write_v of_o policy_n will_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v tyranny_n nor_o be_v such_o ability_n potestas_fw-la but_o vis_fw-la violence_n not_o power_n because_o unlawful_a when_o vis_fw-la and_o potestas_fw-la or_o vis_fw-la and_o jus_fw-la do_v clash_n and_o skirmish_n the_o consequence_n be_v dangerous_a to_o keep_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n continual_o under_o other_o pretence_n thereby_o to_o affright_v and_o force_v the_o subject_n be_v little_o better_a therefore_o the_o king_n power_n must_v needs_o come_v from_o his_o own_o people_n hand_n and_o strength_n and_o from_o the_o same_o people_n must_v come_v his_o authority_n if_o any_o other_o shall_v give_v he_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o power_n it_o be_v give_v he_o in_o vain_a nor_o be_v the_o people_n bind_v to_o make_v that_o good_a which_o themselves_o give_v not_o whence_o he_o have_v his_o power_n then_o from_o thence_o he_o must_v needs_o receive_v his_o authority_n even_o from_o the_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o which_o admit_v what_o the_o king_n party_n will_v have_v that_o the_o kingdom_n have_v its_o power_n or_o be_v from_o the_o king_n that_o king_n as_o nursing-father_n be_v worthy_a of_o much_o honour_n yet_o where_o they_o lie_v waste_v their_o sovereignty_n by_o oppress_v their_o people_n by_o exercise_v a_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o their_o estate_n and_o life_n where_o they_o embroil_v their_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o war_n as_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o the_o success_n have_v protract_v it_o for_o many_o year_n the_o continue_v it_o have_v consume_v the_o estate_n and_o appall_v the_o heart_n of_o most_o of_o his_o people_n no_o man_n know_v yet_o the_o worst_a and_o end_n thereof_o they_o can_v expect_v power_n be_v and_o welfare_n from_o such_o a_o king_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o continue_v thereof_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o howbeit_o there_o have_v be_v heretofore_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o this_o nation_n none_o like_o to_o this_o consider_v it_o either_o in_o the_o manner_n for_o the_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n of_o it_o for_o the_o opposite_a and_o cross_a engagement_n even_o between_o the_o near_a friend_n between_o brethren_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n between_o equal_v in_o all_o degree_n and_o faculty_n among_o some_o real_o and_o with_o vehemence_n pursue_v among_o other_o though_o opposite_a in_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n yet_o so_o link_v in_o relative_a affection_n each_o to_o other_o that_o their_o act_n and_o contend_n seem_v rather_o a_o mutual_a agreement_n with_o their_o friend_n of_o the_o opposite_a part_n to_o serve_v each_o other_o turn_v than_o a_o true_a and_o real_a discord_n to_o the_o end_n that_o which_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v prevail_v the_o prevailer_n by_o such_o mutual_a contract_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o help_v the_o conquer_a and_o that_o which_o seem_v strange_a in_o the_o quarrel_n the_o most_o unhappy_a to_o the_o protract_v it_o be_v the_o violence_n and_o heat_n in_o many_o of_o the_o opposite_n show_v in_o their_o contrary_a argue_n and_o assertion_n one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o that_o the_o take_n up_o
have_v both_o behave_v themselves_o the_o presbyterian_n be_v against_o subscribe_v be_v not_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n nothing_o in_o the_o covenant_n to_o deter_v they_o from_o subscribe_v as_o touch_v the_o leave_v out_o or_o hold_v in_o the_o lord_n who_o no_o part_n or_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n include_v or_o comprehend_v brief_o to_o understand_v the_o reason_n of_o enjoin_v take_v or_o refuse_v it_o which_o be_v now_o become_v a_o disputable_a theme_n the_o exception_n against_o the_o take_n be_v either_o in_o the_o manner_n the_o formal_a reason_n the_o scope_n and_o intention_n of_o those_o who_o enjoin_v it_o or_o the_o matter_n enjoin_v as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o reason_n of_o enjoin_v it_o seem_v no_o other_o bond_n and_o yet_o than_o what_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o friend_n do_v about_o 8_o year_n since_o of_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n for_o the_o better_a strengâ—hening_n and_o 〈◊〉_d fiâ—mly_o bind_v all_o man_n together_o in_o 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be_v of_o little_a use_n do_v not_o the_o parliament_n suffer_v more_o through_o division_n within_o themselves_o then_o by_o such_o argument_n and_o inference_n use_v by_o their_o adversary_n such_o like_a calumny_n can_v not_o hurt_v they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v now_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n they_o seem_v notwithstanding_o to_o divide_v anew_o with_o appearance_n and_o approach_n of_o danger_n to_o both_o the_o divide_a party_n the_o one_o lean_v on_o a_o covenant_n which_o party_n suppose_v it_o to_o enjoin_v and_o hold_v a_o presbyterian_a form_n of_o government_n the_o other_o contend_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o independency_n as_o it_o be_v call_v yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o neither_o the_o independent_a which_o seem_v a_o privative_a nor_o the_o presbyterian_a a_o positive_a form_n can_v as_o yet_o during_o these_o distraction_n be_v firm_o and_o thorough_o establish_v such_o contention_n may_v unhappy_o beget_v a_o quarrel_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o both_o 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to_o be_v in_o itself_o illusory_a as_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o by_o a_o precedent_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o bind_v and_o frustrate_v a_o future_a whenas_o a_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n can_v conclude_v itself_o neither_o that_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n revocable_a be_v make_v fix_v no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v appoint_v or_o declare_v by_o his_o will_n that_o if_o he_o make_v any_o latter_a will_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a the_o quality_n of_o the_o statute_n itself_o be_v consider_v as_o to_o the_o imprison_v fine_v some_o of_o the_o king_n party_n for_o adhere_v unto_o for_o take_v part_n with_o he_o against_o the_o know_a and_o fundamental_a law_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o the_o present_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o late_a king_n and_o the_o people_n that_o object_v statute_n seem_v temporary_a only_o whereupon_o the_o aforesaid_a writer_n conclude_v with_o this_o aphorism_n that_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o bind_v may_v satisfy_v for_o the_o timâ—_z but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n how_o unhappy_o continue_v how_o easy_o the_o term_n of_o dissension_n now_o in_o be_v be_v reconcilable_a how_o petty_a a_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o tenant_n of_o independent_a presbyterian_a be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n to_o know_v who_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o quality_n of_o either_o of_o what_o growth_n settlement_n and_o extent_n they_o be_v the_o one_o the_o presbyterian_a not_o ripe_a enough_o as_o yet_o to_o be_v establish_v neither_o the_o time_n now_o fit_a to_o entertain_v a_o fix_a or_o establish_v form_n of_o government_n to_o bind_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n many_o have_v be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n whether_o they_o have_v or_o will_v take_v the_o covenant_n many_o who_o have_v take_v it_o think_v themselves_o not_o oblige_v forthwith_o and_o in_o all_o part_n to_o keep_v it_o have_v for_o some_o cause_n discover_v since_o their_o take_v set_v it_o aside_o the_o other_o the_o independent_a a_o seem_v rather_o than_o a_o certain_a abdication_n or_o total_a renounce_v all_o government_n or_o for_o ever_o the_o lord_n general_n and_o his_o army_n call_v independent_n but_o why_o let_v they_o that_o call_v they_o so_o answer_v for_o it_o have_v solemn_o p_o 6._o declare_v against_o such_o disorder_n and_o non-government_n there_o be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v some_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n other_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n belong_v to_o or_o have_v be_v of_o the_o army_n that_o desire_v a_o independent_a and_o unlimited_a power_n which_o neither_o derive_v its_o beginning_n nor_o receive_v its_o bound_n from_o the_o magistrate_n which_o kind_n of_o humour_n the_o parliament_n neither_o q_o 1647._o approve_v nor_o admit_v of_o there_o be_v some_o beside_o style_v independent_n and_o many_o of_o they_o may_v haply_o desire_v to_o shake_v off_o that_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o government_n which_o grow_v through_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o indulgency_n of_o time_n into_o abuse_n exorbitancy_n and_o oppress_n do_v gall_v and_o heavy_o press_v their_o fellow_n subject_n neck_n not_o by_o a_o easy_a or_o ordinary_a course_n to_o be_v take_v off_o yet_o the_o grant_v these_o prove_v not_o that_o the_o parl._n maintain_v or_o which_o be_v less_o allow_v disorder_n or_o nonâ—government_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o division_n between_o they_o two_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a be_v handsome_o hatch_v and_o as_o cunning_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o common_a enemy_n on_o purpose_n by_o divide_v to_o overcome_v they_o both_o or_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v it_o befall_v through_o their_o pride_n of_o conquer_a the_o main_a and_o original_a difference_n first_o in_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n party_n and_o the_o parliament_n arise_v from_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o bring_v in_o this_o dispute_n or_o question_n among_o other_o thing_n unto_o who_o charge_n the_o deluge_n of_o blood_n spill_v in_o this_o war_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lâ—iâ—_z at_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n door_n for_o instance_n sake_n the_o blood-guilty_a and_o horrid_a act_n of_o hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n whereby_o thousand_o of_o his_o protestant_a subject_n have_v be_v slay_v which_o hold_v the_o three_o heretofore_o unite_a kingdom_n in_o a_o languish_a and_o sad_a estate_n even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o one_o divide_v against_o the_o other_o and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n of_o all_o three_o despair_v to_o enjoy_v their_o former_a pâ—ace_n the_o parliament_n instance_v first_o in_o he_o spare_o anâ—_z too_o late_o proclaim_v their_o enemy_n rebel_n when_o the_o rebellion_n first_o break_v out_o by_o sign_v commission_n to_o the_o chief_a actor_n in_o the_o rebellion_n r_o 112._o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n send_v unto_o he_o a_o serious_a admonition_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o charge_v he_o therein_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sheda_v the_o â—loud_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n their_o commissioner_n at_o the_o Å¿_o oxford_n treaty_n at_o uxbridge_n urge_v as_o to_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n his_o disapprove_v the_o subscription_n of_o the_o adventurer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n employ_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o protestant_a subject_n there_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o course_n intend_v be_v then_o divert_v his_o make_v a_o cessation_n with_o the_o rebel_n which_o have_v it_o not_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a want_n and_o the_o force_n employ_v against_o they_o not_o draw_v off_o they_o may_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v be_v ere_o this_o subdue_v and_o the_o war_n even_o finish_v instead_o thereof_o it_o be_v protract_v that_o kingdom_n have_v be_v by_o the_o prowess_n of_o his_o t_o eliz._n predecessor_n keep_v entire_a unite_v unto_o and_o a_o u_o treason_n member_n of_o this_o state_n of_o england_n be_v by_o his_o and_o his_o party_n abet_v it_o put_v into_o a_o condition_n and_o even_o invite_v to_o invade_v and_o conquer_v this_o and_o what_o be_v want_v to_o be_v further_o act_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n be_v now_o set_v on_o and_o continue_v by_o his_o party_n hinder_v the_o supply_n and_o force_n send_v over_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n raise_v and_o foment_v a_o new_a war_n between_o we_o and_o the_o scot_n to_o divert_v the_o force_n intend_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n that_o by_o a_o war_n with_o scotland_n the_o english_a may_v be_v less_o enable_v to_o prosecutâ—_n their_o design_n in_o ireland_n that_o the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a supply_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o army_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v discountenance_v and_o command_v from_o the_o council_n there_o where_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o debate_n with_o the_o king_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n send_v he_o word_n that_o his_o message_n then_o send_v to_o they_o wherein_o he_o charge_v they_o with_o false_a pretence_n and_o a_o purpose_n in_o they_o to_o divert_v large_a sum_n of_o money_n collect_v from_o the_o english_a from_o the_o proper_a use_n to_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n they_o declare_v many_o particular_n of_o their_o care_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o iâ—eland_n and_o the_o king_n hinder_v it_o those_o particular_n there_o express_v be_v as_o follow_v they_o declare_v that_o this_o bloody_a rebellion_n be_v first_o raise_v by_o the_o same_o counsel_n that_o have_v before_o bring_v two_o great_a army_n within_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o two_o protestant_a nation_n ready_a to_o welter_v in_o each_o other_o blood_n which_o be_v both_o defray_v a_o long_a time_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o poor_a commons_o in_o england_n and_o quiet_o at_o last_o disband_v by_o god_n blessing_n on_o the_o parliament_n endeavour_n that_o this_o design_n fail_v the_o same_o wicked_a counsel_n who_o have_v cause_v that_o impious_a war_n raise_v this_o barbarous_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o recommend_v the_o suppress_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a colour_n to_o the_o parliament_n care_v who_o out_o of_o a_o fellow-feeling_n of_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n of_o their_o protestant_a brethren_n there_o not_o suspect_v this_o horrid_a plot_n now_o too_o apparent_a do_v cheerful_o undertake_v thâ—t_z great_a work_n and_o do_v real_o intend_v and_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o a_o permanent_a peace_n in_o that_o realm_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o security_n of_o his_o three_o kingdom_n
rest_v upon_o the_o issue_n of_o these_o question_n whether_o from_o irelaâ—d_n so_o erroneous_o mislead_v and_o maleuâ—lently_o affect_v towards_o england_n by_o a_o twofold_a antipathy_n both_o of_o nation_n and_o religion_n and_o so_o impetuous_o set_v on_o by_o three_o several_a party_n the_o royal_a popish_a and_o prelatical_a there_o be_v not_o a_o evident_a approach_n of_o peril_n to_o england_n in_o case_n the_o english_a be_v not_o some_o way_n cement_v and_o untâ—ed_v as_o the_o engagement_n now_o in_o question_n aim_v at_o and_o with_o a_o joint_a vigour_n to_o subdue_v they_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o under_o when_o subdue_v whether_o through_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o distraction_n england_n be_v not_o in_o danger_n of_o lose_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o claim_n their_o credit_n and_o privilege_n of_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n which_o heretofore_o they_o have_v have_v with_o other_o nation_n whether_o scotland_n not_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o amity_n and_o brotherhood_n as_o in_o their_o league_n and_o covenant_n with_o england_n they_o at_o first_o unite_v in_o but_o rather_o revolt_a from_o it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o make_v up_o that_o breach_n by_o a_o close_a union_n among_o ourselves_o and_o against_o they_o when_o as_o it_o appear_v without_o recount_v the_o particular_a action_n fall_v out_o betwixt_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n betwixt_o divers_a and_o private_a member_n and_o officer_n of_o both_o as_o what_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a person_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o few_o have_v do_v contrary_a and_o against_o the_o direction_n or_o command_n of_o his_o superior_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v in_o the_o main_a break_v with_o we_o for_o instance_n sake_n in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o large_a *_o 4._o treaty_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o late_a king_n and_o wherein_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v covenant_v and_o declare_v against_o popery_n and_o prelacy_n which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n have_v countenance_v and_o favour_v and_o now_o endeavour_v to_o helâ—_z his_o son_n into_o his_o father_n power_n that_o then_o he_o may_v make_v good_a his_o favour_n towards_o papist_n and_o prelate_n will_v excuse_v themselves_o and_o quarrel_n to_o assign_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n to_o we_o but_o how_o just_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n their_o insist_n on_o a_o pretend_a loyalty_n clear_v they_o not_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o who_o since_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o trouble_n have_v observe_v their_o motion_n their_o demand_n and_o treaty_n neither_o do_v their_o literal_a lean_n on_o the_o word_n in_o that_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n excuse_v their_o guilt_n the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n be_v but_o one_o and_o a_o half_a part_n of_o that_o article_n the_o sense_n and_o drift_n of_o it_o make_v it_o up_o which_o the_o english_a according_a to_o the_o end_n and_o mean_v do_v pursue_v in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o they_o give_v out_o and_o threaten_v to_o come_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n into_o england_n under_o their_o apologetical_a and_o specious_a pretence_n of_o fight_v against_o the_o sectary_n thereof_o of_o repress_v schism_n and_o heresy_n when_o as_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o our_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a when_o as_o our_o own_o divine_n can_v do_v better_a service_n by_o their_o tongue_n and_o pen_n for_o the_o suppress_n schism_n and_o heresy_n than_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o scot_n their_o sword_n and_o arm_n which_o if_o we_o may_v speak_v by_o experience_n be_v by_o the_o continue_v this_o war_n more_o like_a to_o increase_v they_o both_o in_o number_n and_o power_n then_o to_o suppress_v or_o lessen_v they_o in_o either_o and_o for_o the_o english_a laity_n none_o or_o a_o very_a few_o and_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o they_o do_v tolerate_v heresy_n and_o sect_n as_o be_v elsewhere_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o discourse_n moreover_o when_o the_o english_a have_v show_v their_o averseness_n from_o a_o war_n with_o they_o q_o england_n their_o tender_a and_o compassionate_a thought_n towards_o they_o when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o low_a ebb_n and_o they_o expect_v the_o like_a measure_n of_o friendship_n and_o brotherhood_n from_o the_o scot_n according_a to_o their_o motto_n and_o profession_n to_o deal_n as_o they_o will_v be_v deal_v with_o have_v assist_v they_o before_o and_o even_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o trouble_n when_o they_o suffer_v most_o when_o by_o their_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v they_o can_v have_v none_o the_o english_a be_v their_o only_a aid_n and_o best_a support_n the_o last_o question_n than_o fall_v out_o whether_o whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o dispute_n we_o may_v rest_v secure_a from_o a_o hostile_a invasion_n from_o they_o or_o other_o foreigner_n whether_o by_o these_o unnecessary_a dispute_n and_o dissension_n here_o at_o home_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o in_o danger_n to_o lose_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n which_o have_v cost_v so_o much_o treasure_n industry_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o power_n that_o be_v once_o shake_v and_o become_a weak_a will_v soon_o fall_v most_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o r_o politic._n politician_n advise_v not_o to_o lean_v on_o a_o weak_a and_o toâ—tering_a wall_n the_o judgement_n and_o knowledge_n of_o decide_v these_o question_n rest_v in_o the_o prudence_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o state_n who_o after_o a_o long_a time_n cast_v and_o consult_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v what_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o strengthen_n and_o support_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o present_a government_n have_v resolve_v upon_o a_o universal_a engagement_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o to_o their_o wisdom_n seem_v most_o expedient_a and_o they_o have_v according_o declare_v and_o ordain_v that_o they_o know_v the_o justness_n of_o their_o cause_n aught_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a security_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o last_a peace_n to_o use_v all_o expedient_a and_o lawful_a mean_n against_o the_o violence_n and_o restless_a opposition_n of_o their_o enemy_n none_o they_o judge_v so_o safe_a as_o by_o a_o engagement_n and_o subscription_n thereunto_o which_o if_o thorough_o weigh_v cross_v no_o former_a vow_n either_o of_o protestation_n covenant_n oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o supremacy_n the_o subscriber_n only_o promise_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n not_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o supremacy_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o reason_n and_o end_n of_o enjoin_v the_o say_a oaâ—kes_n nor_o the_o proâ—estation_n take_v 1641._o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n person_n and_o estate_n nor_o the_o covenant_n take_v 1643_o for_o the_o preserve_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n where_o his_o honour_n and_o power_n be_v transitory_a and_o personal_a capacity_n during_o life_n die_v with_o his_o person_n without_o further_a respect_n have_v unto_o his_o successor_n so_o the_o take_v the_o engagement_n commence_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n his_o death_n be_v no_o breach_n either_o of_o covenant_n or_o protestation_n take_v for_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n nor_o by_o the_o word_n now_o establish_v without_o a_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o nobility_n exclude_v for_o ever_o from_o their_o privilege_n as_o to_o succeed_a parliament_n if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v so_o admit_v and_o these_o continue_a division_n beget_v not_o a_o universal_a ruin_n take_v away_o the_o succession_n of_o parliament_n all_o order_n and_o government_n to_o be_v hereafter_o have_v nor_o from_o a_o envy_n or_o neglect_v have_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o degrade_v the_o lord_n or_o lay_v their_o honour_n in_o the_o dust_n as_o have_v be_v of_o late_a seditious_o give_v out_o for_o so_o the_o gentry_n of_o which_o the_o parliament_n themselves_o consist_v be_v in_o the_o next_o rank_n to_o the_o nobility_n may_v fear_v their_o turn_n be_v next_o to_o be_v throw_v from_o their_o station_n also_o and_o all_o become_v level_v such_o suggestion_n questionless_a be_v infuse_v by_o the_o enemy_n factor_n into_o the_o gentry_n ear_n to_o draw_v away_o the_o affection_n of_o they_o also_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o set_v on_o those_o ancient_a rank_n of_o man_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o proceed_n endeavour_v indeed_o to_o turn_v the_o