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A18388 The garden of our B. Lady. Or A deuout manner, how to serue her in her rosary. Written by S.C. of the Society of Iesus Chambers, Sabine, 1560?-1633. 1619 (1619) STC 4955; ESTC S107949 68,766 292

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those that passe through these miseries constantly and let not the fond and false pleasures of this life represent themselues vnto thee vnlesse thou also set before thee the eternity of paynes due to those that neglecting their saluation follow these short delights in blindnes Let Now commit nothing that it shal be ashamed to auouch before Euer but let both these proue and examine the action of ech other that so we may Now seruing this great Virgin faithfully enioy her in happines for Euer OF THE SIX FEASTS OF OVR B. LADY HAVING breifly explicated the Pater Aue and Creed we will descend vnto the feasts of our B. Lady applying them to our Beads making triall whether we can make vse of what hath bin hitherto said And beginning with her pure Conception we will runne through her six feasts ending with her Assumption since most of these festiuities were meanes vnto our Redemption which ought to stirre vp in vs the more affection and deuotion to contemplate vpon them The Conception of our B. Lady CHAP. I. CONSIDER that ordinarily the Conception of man is in sinne The first feast Psal ●0 according to that of the Royall Prophet Et in iniquitatibus concepit me mater mea in sinne my mother conceaued me This sinne in children is tearmed Originall sinne as well because it is deriued vnto vs from our first Parents The effects of originall sinne as because it possesseth euery one at his first being or comming into this world This sinne infecteth the whole man body and soule shutteth Heauen gates against him making him slaue vnto Sathan The penalties of Originall sinne are diuers Bodily deformation all kind of sicknes and death it selfe dimnesse of Vnderstanding weaknes of our Will pronesse to sinne and damnation if we dye in it without the remedy of Baptisme Our B. Lady by singular priuiledge was preserued from this Originall sinne and consequently preuented with grace in her Mothers wombe and at the first instant of her Conception was indued with all vertues as Originall Iustice and the like She was by the same priuiledge adorned with all naturall perfections of body as health beauty strength and the like graces Lastly she was not subiect to any actuall sinne not so much as veniall preseruing still entier ●er Originall Iustice much lesse was she subiect to damnation ●onder euery one of these six points according to thy deuotion applying them to the seuerall parts of thy Beads The Natiuity CHAP. II. FIRST consider her no lesse wonderfull natiuity The secōd feast for as she was conceiued without sinne so was she borne of her aged mother S. Anne as wee may piously presume without all paine How ioyfull to Angels was her birth because she was to beare the King of Angels and to be their Queene Glorious to vs men was her Natiuity because she was to be the Aduocate of Gods Church and potent Mediatrix betweene her Sonne and mankind Gladsome was her Natiuity to the B. Trinity because she was from al eternity predestinated the Espouse of God the Father Mother to God the Sonne and Tabernacle to the holy Ghost Terrible to the infernall powers was this Natiuity of hers because she was to bruse the Serpēts head Gen. 3. Lastly comfortable to all sinners of the Catholike Church was this Natiuity because she is borne a mother of mercy Queene of heauen and Refuge of sinners to whome all haue free accesse to whome God the Sonne will deny nothing and whose clemency is such as she taketh vpon her to obtaine all sinners humble petitions Apply these points as the former to the six Decades The Presentation CHAP. III. FIRST our B. Lady being chosen out of the whole world to be mother of God The 3. Feast was by degrees disposed to this office for being only three yeares old she was by diuine inspiration presented and offered vp to God in the Temple In the sacred Temple being come to riper years first amongst all the Iewes she made a vow of perpetuall Virginity In the Cloyster of this Tēple she serued God in all Iustice and Sanctity of body and soule giuing an example to all those that abandon the world to leaue with the world themselues also for without perfection invertue she knew no inclosure to be strong inough against the world teaching the best surest inclosure to be that of our affections Fourthly in that retyred place she continually exercised all vertues and good workes sutable to her calling There she mortified that Virginall body of hers imitating in the spirit of Prophesy her Blessed Sonne S. Amb. lib de Virgin who although he could not be subiect vnto any rebellion against the law of reason yet did by fasting and praying giue example to all that followed him that the way vnto the Kingdome which he promiseth is ful of mortifications and crosses Being thus trayned vp in all kind of vertue hence she was exalted to be the mother of God A vertuous life in this world is a disposition to attaine vnto happines in the next The Visitation CHAP. IIII. FIRST our B. Lady being declared The fourth feast by the message of the Angell to be the mother of God tooke a tedious iourney on foot passing the mountaines towards her cosin Elizabeth to visit her Withall patience spirituall ioy she performeth this iourny and that with great speed for S. Ambrose vpon this place saith Deuotion done with speed yeldes most abundant fruit because there is discouered the feruour of Charity Entring into her cosin Elizabethes house she saluteth her courteously whose salutation caused ioy both to S. Elizabeth to her sonne S. Iohn yet in her wombe Our B. Ladies vertues being deseruedly praised by S. Elizabeth she beareth her selfe notwithstanding most humbly and modestly She referreth al honour vnto God singing her sacred Canticle Magnificat anima mea dominum my soule doth magnify our Lord. In which many mysteries are contayned and documents for our instruction how to referre all our actions to the honour and glory of God Lastly our B. Lady hauing serued with al care and respect her aged cosin for the space of three monethes retourneth to poore Nazareth with her Spouse S. Ioseph expecting the time of her meruailous deliuery The Purification CHAP. V. FIRST our B. Lady remayning a Virgin The fifth Fe●st and yet now made a mother by bringing forth the light of the world out of her humility obserued the legall number of dayes for her retirement and keeping all the other accustomed rites went vp to Hierusalem there to make her great offer of Thankes-giuing for the high dignity bestowed vpon her Quia fecit ei magna qui potens est Luke 1 because he that is mighty hath done great things vnto her For great benefittes great thankes must be giuen And according to her pouerty purity she offered a paire of Turtle Doues the best gift she could make instructing vs to offer vp to God
the best we haue since indeed we giue it not but restore it to him of whome we haue receaued it Consider that the great giftes offered to her Blessed Sōne by the three Kings were by the B. Virgin and her Spouse speedily giuen away in almes since two Doues were now the best gift they had to offer Holy Simeon receauing his Sauiour into his armes singeth Nunc dimittis Luc 2. now thou doest dismisse thy seruant O Lord ●ecause mine eyes haue seene thy ●aluation This holy Saynt ha●ing seene his Sauiour desired not to liue any longer Here set●ing before thine eyes Happines which is the vision of God the Miseries of this world make reso●utions worthy of thy choice Our B. Lady hearing both holy Simeon Anne to prophesy of the greatnes of our Sauiour stood withall humility in the Temple conuerting none of all these praises to her selfe who was ●udged worthy by heauē to beare ●his Sauiour of the world Lastly her behauiour towards al that were presēt in such a concourse of praises admirations was such as she endeauoured to make them esteeme of her but as of an ordinary woman who needed Purification The Assumption CHAP. VI. The sixt Feast FIRST the most happy soul● of this B Virgin separated frō her body by death is by Angelicall powers transported vp to heauen In like triumph her body by singular priuiledge is carryed vp by Angels and in all happines reunited to her soule Reflect vpon the ioy at this vnion applauded by the three Persons in the B. Trinity and all the Quiers of Angels and Saintes At the hands of her glorious Sonne she receaueth a Crowne of eternall blisse She is placed at the right hand of her Sonne and proclaimed Queene of Heauen Lastly endeauour thou by al meanes possible to make this Queene of glory adored also heere on earth by drawing and exhorting as many as thou canst to deuote themselues vnto her And thus by these six feasts I haue giuen thee some light how to apply any mystery to thy Beads But whē thou art growne expert in this kind of Prayer thou mayest either saying thy whole Beads meditate vpon one only mystery as for example the Conception of this B. Virgin or else th●u mayest apply to euery decade or ten one of these mysteries so in thy six decades thou shalt runne through all the six mysteries And thus much concerning the Beads consisting ordinarily of six decades Now we will passe vnto the Rosary consisting of 15. Decades or 150. Aues and of 15. Pater nosters OF THE ROSARY THE Rosary The Rosary which diuers Sodalities both Religious secular daily vse is made of 15. D●cades or fifteen tymes 10. Aues and 15. Pater nosters is deuided into three Crownes ech crowne containing fiue Dacades of Aues and fiue Pater nosters And to proceed with the first fiue we will apply vnto it the fiue Ioyfull mysteries to wit The Annuntiation Visitation The Natiuity of our Lord his Presentation his finding in the Temple Which fiue mysteries are to be applyed to the first Crown ech mystery to a seuerall Decade Of the first Ioyfull mystery which is the Annuntiation CHAP I. CALL to mind the History of the Annuntiation The first ioyful mistery Luke 1. as it is recorded by the Euangelist in which narration six points are remarkable First the Consultatiō made in heauen by the three Diuine Persons in Trinity how they might assist man and bring him againe into the way of saluation and no other meanes was found more expedient then that the second Person of the B. Trinity should become man Consider then the obedience of the Angell in vndertaking and discharging the Embassage he was willed to beare vnto the Virgin Mary dwelling in N●zareth as also how the Angell carryed himselfe towardes this chosen Queene he discoursing with her in an humble low voice briefly and grauely after the manner of treating with Princes Likewise her Virginall modesty bein● troubl●d at the merueilous speaches of the Angell and her deep si ence Luke 1. considering with her selfe what a kind of salutation this was Againe Her singular wisdome ●aving with her selfe Quomodo fiet istud How shall this be done conioyned with a purpose of purity because she knew not man Also her holy feare Feare not O Mary thou hast found grace before God for that the holy Ghost shall come vpon thee and the power of the highest shall ouer-shadow thee Lastly contemplate vpon the meruailous fruitfulnes promised her in giuing her consent The obedience of the B. V●rgin highly revvarded Behold thou shalt conceaue and bring forth a Sonne and thou shalt call his name Iesus End this point with admiration at the B. Virgins exceeding promptnes and humility Behold the handmayd of our Lord her courage Let it be done vnto me Her faith and confidence According to thy word and lastly her deuout thankes-giuing My soule doth magnify our Lord. The Visitation CHAP. II. The secōd ioyfull my●tery SET before thine eyes the first pilgrimage of our B. Lady in visiting her Cosin S. Elizabeth mother of S. Iohn the Baptist wherin consider these six points applying one to euery Decade First contemplate the B. will of God to be that this iourny should then be vndertaken by the B. Virgin to sanctify S. Iohn by her gracious salutation The B. Virgin knowing it to be the will of God that she should take this iourney sodenly without any delay rose vp went into the mountaines by the which the holy Fathers vnderstand perfection in all vertue at which the whole Euāgelical law aymeth 3. Make thy selfe present and see the pious strife betweene these happy women allied neerer in vertue then in bloud endeauouring each one to exceed in acts of humility and charity 4. If vve be forced to discouer our ovvne vvorth let vs do it as rather be●ng mortified th●n pleased to make knovvne vnto oth rs vvh re our measure lyeth The glorious mother of God although she could not hide from her Cosin the greatnes wherto she was called yet her humble manner of disclosing it was such as could not proceed but from the mother of God replenished with all grace and vertue 5. Then consider the vertues practised by the B. virgin for the tyme that she stayed with S. Elizabeth which was three months 6. And out of ech of these flowers sucke like an industrious Bee some sweet document and admiring this Virgin-Mothers vertues and those of S. Elizabeth namely their deuotion diligence courtesy humility most humbly demaund grace now to be both prayser and follower of their vertues and after thy death partaker of their glory The Natiuity of our Lord. CHAP. III. The third ioyfull mistery GOE and put thy selfe into the company of sheepheards and by thy humility and pouerty dispose thy selfe for the inuitatiō of Angels to go and behold in poore Bethliē the King of Kinges thy Sauiour and Reedemer
of Egypt carryed away with them the borrowed treasures of the coūtry Exod. 3. and that by Gods owne appointement so the twelue Apostles the pillars of the Catholike Church at the departure out of Iury dispersing into the whole world made by the inspiration of the Holy Ghost this abridgement of Christian beliefe carryed it away with them as an infinite treasure and dispersed it through out the whole world And to the end thou mayest orderly proceed in finding out the true literall and mysticall sense of euery word begin with the first word of thy Creed which is Credo and by it learne how to meditate vpon the rest Search and diue into it profoundly this only word I assure thee is sufficient to hold thy vnderstanding imployed all they life tyme. In this one latin word are these two English words I belieue In this word I thou mayest contemplate al things belonging to man his substance his being this man and not an other his body and soule vnited and also separated his inclinations end helpes miseries whēce they do spring and the like And when by consideration of these particulers thou hast satisfied thine vnderstāding endeauour to stirre vp in thy will some good affection of loue hope ioy desire or thanks-giuing c. For this is the end of all prayer to prayse God and to inflame our affection in his loue detesting sinne and desiring grace all vertues which good affection being once enkindled in thy hart by the help of Gods grace endeauour to continue and increase it by feruent prayer recollection purposes of good life so begin thy Beades desiring perfect obtayning of that good purpose and affection which thou seelest in thy soule And thus by example of this first Word thou mayst perceaue the manner how to vnderstand and consider with spirituall profit the rest of the words of the Creed Of attention to the Diuine Persons CHAP. VII THIS attention here required is vnto the Maiesty of the three Diuine Persons God the Father God the Sonne and God the Holy Ghost who are three distinct Persons vnited in one Nature these Persons are expressed in our Creed by these termes Father Sonne and Holy Ghost The nature of these Persons is expressed by the word God The cheife obiect of prayer Vnto these Persons as to the chiefe obiect of thy prayers thou art to haue a serious attention considering with thy selfe that in ●aying thy Creed thou makest the profession of thy faith before these diuine Persons whose maiesty is such that al the reuerence and attention thou canst make is not sufficient to shew the least part of thy allegiance and hauing duely considered before what a Maiesty thou treatest say deuoutly thy Creed in professing thy beliefe touching these diuine Persons Before the first Aue say O God the Father of heauen essentially endued with all perfection haue mercy vpon me and so offer vp thy Memory in saying the first Aue. Before the second say O God the Sonne Redeemer of the world essentially endued with all perfection haue mercy vpon me so offer vp to him thine Vnderstanding in saying the second Aue. Before the third Aue say O God the holy Ghost sanctifier of the whole world essentially replēished with all perfection haue mercy vpon me offering vp to him thy Will and Affection as deuoutly as thou canst Then say the first Pater ●oster in asking grace fruitfully ●o meditate vpon the diuine perfections included in the Holy Trinity Before the first decade or ten consider the first Attribute or Perfection Omnipotent which is the Omnipotency of God who can do all things when how and where he pleaseth to whome no creature can ●esist to whome nothing is ei●her impossible or hard to do who with one word created all ●hings gouerneth the world withall facility and with one blast can annihilate it againe This omnipotency with all thy soule belieue hope in loue and adore to this submit thy selfe of this craue pardon whome through thy weaknes and frailty thou hast so often offended To this Omnipotency entierly commend and resigne thy selfe beseeching the Saints in heauen to assist thee in louing praysing this Omnipotency by saying Gloria Patri c. Glory be to God the Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost because they are omnipotent As they were in the b●ginning now and alwayes world without end Amen This done say one Decade or ton Aues and a Pater noster in praysing his Omnipotency and in humbly desiring alwayes to be directed and defended by the same Before the second Decade cal ●o mind the Infinitenesse of God Infinite his power wisdome goodnes in ●ll his actions c. For example ●ehold his Infinitenesse in wisdome first in so prudently crea●ing Heauen Earth Angells Men c. Secondly in so dis●reetly disposing and ordering all ●hings in number order and measure Thirdly in so proui●ently gouerning the whole world and all therin contained ●ourthly in prouiding so abun●antly all necessaries for ech crea●ure in his kind Fiftly in cer●ainly foreknowing from all eter●ity all future euents till the ●orlds end And lastly in pre●estinating all the elect by most ●onuenient and sweet meanes ●o the attayning of eternall glory all which belieue hope for admire adore and then with the celestiall Court thanke God most humbly for the same in saying Glory be to the Father Sonne an● the holy Ghost for their Infinitenesse in Nature and Power a● it was in the beginning is now an● alwayes shal be world without end Amen Then say ten Aues and one Pater noster in praysing Gods Infinitenesse and in humbly beseeching alwayes to be guided and directed by it Eternall Before the third Decade consider the Eternity of God that he was alwayes before the world was made and that he shall euer so remaine God thrice happy whose Eternity is part of his nature cause and measure of all time See how all other things had their being beginning and continuance from him then lifting vp thy affection to adore this true Eternity say with all the blessed Inhabitants of heauen Glory to God the Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost who are Eternall as they were in the beginning and euer shal be world without end Amen After this say ten Aues and one Pater noster that thou mayest be his faithfull seruant in this world and partaker of his glorious vision in all eternity Before the fourth Decade thinke vpon the Imutability or vnchangeablenes of God Vnchangeable who was is and euer shal be the same God he was from Eternity both in Nature and Operation without all chang or alteration whatsoeuer so that now he is the selfe same God in all respects that he was a million of millions of years past and as he shal be and continue world without end for heauen and earth shall passe and change but thou O Lord remaynest for euer Heere deploring thy continuall decay howerly alteration and
seuere and impartiall iudge not as an indulgent Redeemer 6. Lastly returne with these disciples to Hierusalem and imitating their vnion in spirit expect the comming of the Holy Ghost If thou desire to know Gods holy will retire thy selfe as they did and in this inward attention vnto the voice of thy Sauiour perseuere praying to know his diuine will and no doubt but he will impart it vnto thee Luke 12. which when thou knowest put it in practise otherwise the imputatiō of knowing the will of thy maister and not performing it will lye heauy vpon thee The comming of the holy Ghost CHAP. XIII YOV haue seene in the precedent mystery what diligent preparation these holy followers of Christ made The third glorious Mistery to the end they might be more fit vessels to receaue the holy Ghost And besides the former points of their peace and vnity amongst themselues and retyring from the conuersation of the world it is moreouer specified in holy Scripture that the better to make this retirement of theirs Act. 1. They went vp into an vpper chamber Of which words I would haue thee a pious interpreter and to imagine this vpper roome to be the superiour part of the foure to wit thy reason in which thou must dwell whensoeuer thou desirest to know the will of God neuer staying below in the sensuall part which in such a busines serueth for nothing but to blind thine vnderstanding Let thy sense be commanded by reason and it will presently teach thee that God is to be serued before the world and the Creatour before the Creature 1. Consider at the comming of the holy Ghost There was made ● sound from heauen Act 2. as of a vehement wind comming by which noyse The povver of the holy Ghost thou mayest consider the power of the holy Ghost which as it oftentimes st rreth vp in vs great conflicts betweene our owne peruerse nature and Gods Grace that offereth to enter into it so also it maketh vs most valiant and constant in the seruice of Almighty God and the maintayning of his glory the sound pre-figuring vnto vs the difficulties which outwardly may arise by the constant profession of his holy name 2. Most fitly is the comming of the holy Ghost expressed by fier the signe of loue and charity the holy spirit proceeding from the Father and the Sonne by a feruorous act of loue Neuer resist this holy spirit which will breath diuine loue into thy soule separating thine affections from earthly things 3. No sooner had these fiery tongues lighted vpon the heades of these holy disciples but with the gift of tongues which was then infused into them they doe speake of the great workes of God Imitate the feruour of these and let neuer the grace of God be void in th e 1. Cor. 15. but put in practise those giftes which God hath giuen thee by vsing them sincerely in his seruice 4. Consider how vncapable of spirituall things those are who measure all things by the conceit of the world this gift of tongus is interpreted in the Apostles to proceed from madnes or from some excesse committed Let not the fond interpretation of the world hinder thee from the seruice of God for if the Crosse of Christ were as the Apostle saith to the Gentils a foolishnes and euen to the very Iewes a scand●ll 1 Cor. 1. neuer be detected if the world laugh at thy proceedings which it vnderstandeth not Matt. 10. for the disciple must not place himselfe aboue his Maister 5. The cooperation of these holy disciples with the grace of God was such as they were all replenished with the holy Ghost working miracles in the face of Hierusalem Act. 5. and their very shadowes were potent to heale infirmities At the gate of the Temple S. P●ter giueth an almes of health to a lame creature from his Natiuity Act. 3. Act. 2. He conuerteth three thousand at his first Sermon See of what great vertue the holy spirit is without which neither in thy selfe nor in others thou canst make conuersions 6. Beholding with thy selfe attentiuely how this spirit is attained vnto how necessary it is to haue it and how easily it is lost make resolutions in thy soule fit for one who hath this spirit knowing it giueth life vnto thine actiōs and abhorre sinne that expelleth it The Assumption of our B. Lady CHAP. XIIII The fourth glorious Mystery Cant. 8. BEHOLD this glorious Virgin ascending Flowing in delightes leaning vpon her beloued with all contemplate vpon our B. Sauiours tender affection towards his dearest Mother requiting as it were her loue who in his infancy was borne in her blessed armes and leaned vpon her now he assisting her in this glorious triumph beares her vp towards the place of her Eternal Happines 1. Thou mayst here consider the happy passage of this B. Virgin out of this life feare not by considering this death to fall back vnto sorrowfull mysteries since death is heere glorious how the Apostles dispersed through the whole world were miraculously brought togeather to be at this glorious departure of the mother of God Togeather with the Apostles were also there present S. Denis Dionys ad Timeth Damas de dormit Deip. S. Timothy Disciple vnto S. Paul and S. Hierotheus Ponder the excessiue ioy of these Saintes behoulding the troupes of Angels attending the instant of her happy soules departure ready to accompany it into heauen No griefe could heere enter since all things gaue arguments of ioy and those teares that fell from the Apostles when the B. Virgin made her last pathetical speach vnto them were teares of comfort and consolation 2. As S. Denis writeth the B. Virgin ending this mortall life and beginning an immortall Ep●st ad T m●th S. Thomas was absent and comming to Hierusalem three dayes after her departure all which time S. Denis saith that himselfe with the rest heard most melodious harmony of Angels and vnderstanding she was buryed in Gethsemani requested he might behold her dead whome he was vnfortunate in not seeing to dye 3. And to satisfy the deuotiō of S. Thomas they opened the monument ib d. which breathed forth most sweet sauours Consider the antiquity of this holy tradition and finding the body taken away they al firmely beleeued it was also by the hands of Angels carryed into heauen and reunited to her glorious soule this priuiledge being but cōformable to the rest with which she was indued in her life 4. As in this so in other verities reuerēce the authority of Traditions in the Catholike Church which hath deuoted it selfe euen from the Apostles time vnto this glorious mystery of the Assumption of the mother of God 5. Consider the true resignation of this holy company assembled at the blessed departure of the mother of God al of them bearing that respect vnto her liuing as they now doubted not to find her in heauen a most carefull
yea euen his death For hauing sayd It is consummated bowing downe his head he gaue vp the Ghost 2. Consider also with S. Chrysostome these words to haue bin sayd in regard of the power of those who had crucified him which was now consummated and ended Rom. 6. Mors ei vltra non dominabitur death shall no more insult ouer him He is freed from his laborious pilgrimage and brought againe vnto that glory which he most willingly left for our redemption The greatest sacrifice of all is now offered and consummated in which sacrifice the Priest was both God and man the Altar was the Crosse the Lambe the sacrifice the fire of this sacrifice was Charity and the fruite of it the Redemption of the world 3. Since we haue seene the exact fulfilling of the prophesies before Christ and that by this very word It is consummated all that was foretold was verified why are we so incredulous of those things which are to come and are foretold by Christ himselfe and his Prophets We haue heard of the generall punishment by water Gen. 7. and in the time of Nöe it was executed 2. Petr. We heare daily of the worlds consuming by fire at the later day and yet we liue as if we beleeued it not and with such greedines imbrace those things which if we liue to those times shal be taken out of our armes by consuming fire 4. As thou hast meditated before with holy S. Chrysostome that by this word It is consummated was vnderstood the consummation of that wearisome and dolorous pilgrimage of Christ So here consider that although it were most panifull yet it lasted but thirty three yeares a moment in regard of Eternity in which he shall possesse perpetuall ioyes The Iewes triumphed for an houre as it were ouer Iesus Iudas had an houre of content in his auarice Pilate enioyed for an houre the friendship of Augustus but how many yeares haue these already bin punished for that houres false contentment and yet their torments shal neuer end Let vs thinke them most happy who from their youth take vp the Crosse of Christ and seeke thus meritoriously to be afflicted as long they can in this life since the passions of this time so short transitory Rom. 8. are not condigne to the glory to come that shal be reuealed in vs. 5. By this word It is consummated is vnderstood the victory which Christ made ouer hell the infernall spirites when by his victorious death he tooke mankind out of the Diuels power arming vs with his grace against all assaults Since Christ our glorious Redeemer hath so vanquished our ennemy and as it were taken his sting from him why do we so often yeild our selues vnto one who is so weake hauing him on our side whose very name putteth him to flight Since so many by thy assistance of Christ Iesus our Captaine haue giuen this enemy so many ouerthrowes why should we feare why should we doubt but to be able to do the like hauing the like helpes 6. Conuince thine vnderstanding with this former argument Lib. 8. Confes c. 11. as S. Augustin did placing before himselfe many Saintes who had giuen this ouerthrow to the enemy and among the rest he set before him diuers tender Virgins and sayd vnto himselfe Why canst not thou do what these and these haue done These and these could not haue dōe these things without the help of their Lord and God Heere say vnto thine enemy It is consummated thou shalt haue no more power in me since all thy power proceedeth from my selfe no man receauing wounds but from his owne hands THE SEAVENTH VVORD Pater in manus tuas cōmendo spiritum meum Father into thy hands I commend my spirit CHAP. VII THAT our redeemer Iesus endured all these afflictiōs most voluntarily A meditation for Saturday not by constraint or violently forced is most euident since he needed not haue suffered vnles he would therefore if euer action were free this was it the which in no part was forced and the more free it was the more it bindeth vs to loue him to deale also more freely with him that dealt thus freely with vs. And that these sufferings proceeded out or a naturall propension he had to suffer for vs appeareth out of his manner of suffering for he endured most for vs in the end of his passion In finem dilexit nos Ioan. 13. he loued vs to the end there receauing more paines for vs then euer The condition of al naturall motion is to be greater in the end then in the beginning which proueth well to our purpose for the Euangelist here recordeth Luc. 23. that Iesus cryed out with a loud voice which before he was not wont to do Father into thy hands I commend my spirit and saying this he gaue vp the Ghost 1. Consider the literall sense of these words he saith Father and with great right because he was his obedient Sonne euen vnto death Into thy hands that is vnto thine vnderstanding knowing al things and vnto thy will able to do all thngs I do commend as it were giuing vnto thee as a depositum or pledge that it may be restored me when due time shall come My spirit that is my corporall life which I recommend vnto thee My Father that thou wilt shortly restore it to my body which now it leaueth 2. Consider why our Sauiour shewed this care of his body recommending vnto his heauenly Father his spirit that it might not long leaue the body destitute Our Sauiour was not sollicitous for his soule for he knew that was already most blessed and needed none to defend it he only had care of that which had need of care teaching vs to prouide and be sollicitous for that part of vs which requireth our care to wit our soule by often recōmending it into the hands of him who created it and without whose helping grace it would degenerate stray from that end vnto which it was created As for our bodies the least care is to be had since do we what we can they will fall into dust The end of pampering our bodies and the more we pamper them the greater banquets we make for wormes and perhaps fuell for hell-fire 3. Let vs contemplate vpon the wonderfull accidents which happened immediatly after these words were pronounced Matt. 27. And behold the Veyle of the Temple was rent in two peces from the toppe euen to the bottome by which was signified the opening of heauen vnto mankind the Veyle that tooke from vs the beholding of the Holy of Holies being rent in two and man made capable of the blessed vision of God It was rent from the toppe to the bottome to shew that this holy vision of God was granted to all from the highest to the lowest but as our Sauiour saith There are many māsions in the house of my Father Iohn 14. which signifieth the