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A15529 Theologicall rules, to guide vs in the vnderstanding and practise of holy Scriptures two centuries: drawne partly out of Scriptures themselues: partly out of ecclesiasticall writers old and new. Also Ænigmata sacra, holy riddles; or misticall cases and secrets of diuinitie, with their resolutions. Foure centuries: the vnfolding whereof layeth open that truth that concerneth saluation. By T.W. preacher of the word. Wilson, Thomas, 1563-1622. 1615 (1615) STC 25798; ESTC S120090 119,259 364

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In Hell 4 4 In sinnes 5 5 In Sacrament 6 6 In Afflictions 7 7 In Temptations 8 8 In Harts 9 9 In Diuels 10 10 In the Blessings of this life 11 11 In Redemption which exceedeth creation In it mercy and Iustice met together The redeemer is but one Christ. Conceiued by the holy ghost He is without sinne doth subsist in the Godhead both God and man Communication of properties Humiliation in his Birth Two wills in Christ answering his two natures Christ his manhood promised Christ like Melchisedech Christ made sinne by impu●●tion Rom. 8.8 Christ abased in the world His obedience of infinite value Christ heire of the world Our Mediatour our Priest That which is proper to one nature is attributed to the other Christs sacrifice voluntary else it had not been satisfactory Hypostaticall personall vnion is vnseperable The victory of Christ ouer death 2 2 Ouer Satan Christ the corner stone How the manhood of Christ hath eternall life in it Doubble the fruits of Christs death Christ made a curse Hath freed vs from ●uerlasting torment Eph. 1. Phil. 2. Christ his sacrifice but once The vertue of Christs death looke backeward His agonie or soule suffering His loue His buriall Resurrection His life after his resurrection His ascention His locall abode in heauen His sitting on Gods right hand Ieuites of his assention Ioh. 16.7 Sending of the holy Ghost Mediator Intercession His kingdome spirituall Eternall Word of God inspired Mighty in op●ration Full of wisdom A mistery Our duty to search the word Indicia Dei 2 2 Indicia oris Dei Effects of the word It is effectuall by the Spirit The antiquitie of the word before the Church The word is Eternall It is a word of peace The word of the Lord is holy Nitimur in vetitū It iustifieth not How the Law differeth from the Gospel The Ceremoniall Law fulfilled in Christ. The condition of the Law and the Gospel What things are required of him that shall doe the Law Generall Law yeelds to a Speciall Law of Ceremonie yeelded to the Law of Mercy To whom the Law is easie and how Ioh. 5.3 To whom impossible How Faith is commanded in the Law What spirit goes with the law How law is the ministry of death The gospell vnprofitable to the reprobate Profitable to the elect only Diuers effects of the Gospell according to the subiect According to the degrees Famine of the word Gods counsell gouerns the effect of preaching Math. 11. Women may be no publique Teachers Gospell fructuall like raine When the word fructifieth Testament or Couenant of p●ace is but one Fathers beleeuing in Christ to come The gospell preached to them Office of the Ministers How ministers be sauiours and what is their worke Maintenance of Ministers Prophets preached Christ. They be Christs friends Iohn Baptist Middle betweene two testaments Apostles Seruants Friends to Christ. They conquered the world to Christ. How Pastors succeede Apostles A good Pastor a good builder Bad Ministers which teach well and liue ill Wolues Hirelings False Prophets Antichrist True Church It is but one Sundryl waies considered It is Christs body She is a Virgine Spouse to Christ. Hos. 2 Fruitfull in begotting children Likenesse betweene Christ and his Church The church a kingdom a body c Faithfull Ministers the Fathers and children of the Church The likenes between Christ and his Church The censure of the Church In excommunication both vnlawfull And lawfull The dignitie of a Christian. Christians equall The church hath a spirituall regiment True Church is vniuersall False Church Vrbs septicollis Reu. 18.2 The benefit of publike assemblies The elect children of Gods house The called children of God Their coniunction with Christ Christs affection vnto them Spirituall mariage betweene them and Christ. How they are in heauen They be new Creatures 1 1 Kings 2 2 Prophets 3 3 Priests They be still vnperfect More excellent then the Angels Most free Separate from the world by effectuall calling Effectuall calling is a new creation A twofold calling What persons for the most part called Faith in Christ is the entrance to eternall life Faith the eye of the soule or spirituall sight Office of Faith with the force thereof Faith once had neuer lost Nature of faith It resteth on Christ onely Least measure of faith No Faith without doubting What fear is ioyned with faith Degrees of Faith How loued before faith Faithfull man a Virgin Vnperfect in knowledge In some more perfect Regeneration Regenerate are children many waies The vse of Sacraments They be misticall signes Against transubstantiation Baptisme how it saueth How it washeth the soule How it forgiueth sinne Lords supper How eaten How Christ becommeth our foode Spiritually 1. Cor. 13. 12. Math. 26. 26. 27. 1. Cor. 11. 24. Against corporall eating Iustification by faith It is but once Christs iustice ours by imputation Rom. 4. throughout Ro. 10. 4. No man righteous in Gods sight How works do iustifie Adoption by Grace Certainty of our adoption Sonnes of God bee heires Inheritance of heauen hath perfection with differences in degrees Adoption an effect of the spirit The dutie of adopted sonnes Certainty of adoptist Adopted ones why afflicted Free from slauish feare Reconciliation Sanctification It is vnperfect It is a totall change But not absolute The end of sanctification Free from the law Mortification Deniall of a mans selfe Buriall of sinne Mortified in part Resurrection to newnesse of life Spirituall Combat is Continuall It is irkesome Least degree of repentance Repentance a great blessing of God How true repentance distinguished from false Repentance giuen to great sins All men need repentance but not all alike Repentance is the ioy of Angels Generall Repentance sufficient for secret sinnes Good works necessary to saluation They serue to many good purposes How they please God Heauen a free reward of good works God is to be known by Christ. Our knowledge not perfect heere Sauing knowledg is effectual and special Practike knowledg is best knowledge Knowledge without practise is fearefull Knowledge ioyned with godlinesse Knowledge with sobrietie Knowledge groweth by right vse Knowledge abused an occasion of sinne Who bee truly wise Hope How it differs from faith Hope aboue hope How saued by hope Hope ashameth not Our loue of God springs from his loue to vs. Loue lesser then faith being an effect of faith Loue mixt with child-like reuerence For loue of Christs all so be forsaken How earthly things to be loued vnder Christ. Parents lesse to bee loued then Christ. Idolatry to loue ought more then Christ. True feare of God Gods children reioyce with feare Humble prayer It is alwaies heard A speedie Messenger It must come from a feeling of our spirituall beggery There is inward mentall prayer Vocall praier By praier the poore profit the Rich. Patience Relieues our miseries Humility Springes from feeling of our vilenesse The humble are exalted Praiers of the humble accepted Sabboth holy True zeale A broken heart better then Sacrifice Our neighbour to bee loued for Gods sake Brotherly loue the bonde of perfection The loue of a mans selfe is the paterne of a mans loue to others Loue makes all things common for vse It cannot make things common to be proper It loues priuate enemies Maketh rich Good things increase by vse Some lusts be good Godly sorrow a path way to ioy Grace the mother of good works Euill works merit hell Vnregenerate men Haue no fellowship with Christ. Wholy poluted Of a brutish disposition Seem to be in Christ. In their ignorance of the Law sin is dead In the right knowledge of the Law themselues doe dye How far they may go and yet perish The hypocrite is a great lyer Sinne turneth men into beasts Securitie Contrary Apparance of some righteousnesse in some wicked men Scorning the height of sinne Sinne in many is still and quiet Sinne of oppression dangerous Vnbeleife the greatest sinne Outward Idolatry how many waies Sinners be slaues Enuy a Diabolicall vice A wicked tongue How farre ignor●nce is a sinne An euill heart mars cheife workes Wicked men sinne freely yet cannot chuse but sinne Idle knowledge Deniall of God Men must hinder sin in others else they sinne What is strife is wicked An euill man can doe no good work Actions to be iudged of by the end and minde Sinning against conscience Rom. 14. Wicked praiers be sinnes Losse of soule the greatest losse Vsury committed without sinne Lending being a worke of mercy must be free as Christ commandeth Luk. 6. Euill worship is no impeachment to religious worship Vocation of the Gentils Bodies immortall Death the gate of heauen hell All men must die Death the last enemy must be destroyed Some onely changed Certainety of resurrection By the power of Christ. Of men women Spirituall bodies after their resurrection Last iudgment Christ the Iudge How Saints shall iudge All iudged yet with differences The world but altered in qualitie not aboleshed Heauen Hell Hell of conscience Angels assumed bodies for a time True Christians most blessed God is the Soule of the world Li●ely faith ●●aseth at our death No vse of it in heauen Christ entertained by a faithfull soule Hell fire vnquenchable Torment of the damned We must not follow the wicked Our minde renued in part The full fruit of Adoption enioyed in Heauen Dumbe deafe how saued Elect found of God before they seeke him Vncleannes Originall sinne in Infants Man wise but by participation of Christs wisdom How men-giue glory to God How Paul built on no other mans foundation How one man must please another Gospell how preached to all the world All saued how to be vnderstood Numbring our daies Mortification A Child and a Seruant both at once The ladder to heauen is Christ. Vpon who the Angels ascend and descend The Heauens wherfore made The Spirit it is that teacheth vs how to pray The wicked how said to know God The spirit how it praieth for vs. Christ how called a Seruant Rom. 9.1 Swearing how forbidden How a thing may be said to be prolonged yet done in due time How Christ is said to be the sonne of Dauid The raising of Christs body an argument of his godhead How all men are liers The works of the law iustifie not and why Of Faith and works Of patience Of iustification and condemnation Wee were bought with a price Baptisme of infants Dying to sinne
and the Epistle to the Romanes Augustine doubteth not to affirme that he is able to shew all elegancies and ornaments of Rhetoricke to be in the Bible Because Rhetoricke being a good gift and God the author therof he might to great profit vse this Arte as an handmaid to minister to the Arte of Arts Diuinitie as to a Queene and mistresse Eloquence condemned 1. Cor. 1. 2. is vaine and carnall eloquence to expresse vaine-glory in the speaker and please carnall humors in the hearer to the preiudice of the power of Christ in the Gospell Scripture hath Allegories as Gal. 4. 22.23 24. and elsewhere often these are not to bee found in precepts of manners or in plaine and perspicuous places August 15. de ciuit dei cap. 17. An allegorie is euer to be expounded according to the meaning and drift of the place present where it is found Allegoricall senses are not of priuate motion but to be followed where wee haue the spirit for our president to go before vs and shew vs the way August in Psal. 8. All places of Scripture haue this rule common to them that they be interpreted by the matter handled and the phrase and the scope or end which is aimed at or by circumstances of time persons places also by precedents and subsequents by conferring scriptures and by analogie of faith that no sense bee receiued contrary to the ten commandements Lords prayer and the Articles of our beliefe Thus if we would haue the meaning of this place 1. Pet. 4. 8. Loue couereth a multitude of sinnes looke but to the precedent words set next before and compare this text with that Prou. 10. 12. then it will appeare to be ment of mutuall loue whereby we forgiue offences one to another and not that which should iustifie vs before God by deseruing forgiuenesse of sinnes committed against him as Papists dreame Numerall words as 5 7 10 c. though sometime they note a certaine time as 70. yeeres for the captiuitie c. yet a certaine finite number is put for an vncertaine oftentimes as in that phrase to fall 7. times to forgiue 70. times 7. times and many such like Also diuers numbers be either propheticall as the number of Daniels weekes or mysticall as the number of the name of the beast Reuel 13.18 But obseruations of numbers which be idle curious or superstitious must be auoided August 3. de doct chr 31. Scripture often in one word and saying vttereth one thing plurally and many things singularly as Blessed is the man c. Heare ô Israel and thou shalt not haue any strange God c. Because God would haue euery one take to himselfe that which is ment of that society and kind whereof hee is one In setting downe numbers scripture is not exact to reckon precisely but that little which may be ouer or vnder it reckoneth not as Luk. 3. 23. Acts 1. 15. The number of names which were in one place were about an hundred and twenty Augustine quest 47. super Exodum It is vsuall in scripture by a part to signifie the whole as Let euery soule be subiect for euery person man and woman Rom. 13. And by the whole to note a part as in the speach of Mary who seeking but for the body said they haue taken away my Lord and Math. 3. 5. All Iudea went forth that is a great part Gregor 3. moral cap. 9. Names giuen by God immediatly or by his appointment also the alteration of and additions to names by him haue spirituall and mysticall meanings As doth appeare by the imposition of the name Iesus Math. 1. and in the addition of a letter to Abrams name to signinfie multitude and detraction of a letter from Sarah Gen. 17. and in the mutation of Iacobs name into Israel Gen. 32. 28. to note his power and strength to preuaile with God and man This rule hath many authors The imperatiue mood of commanding is often put for the optatiue of wishing Orig. hom 1. in Cant. As in the Lords prayer Let thy name be hallowed thy kingdome come c. that is oh that thy name were hallowed thy kingdome come And Cant. 1. 1. Let him kisse me for oh that he would kisse me with the kisses of his lips Sundry wishing speeches be not so much prayers as prophesies foretelling what shall be rather then desiring they should be as imprecations against Iudas Saul and others in the Psalmes August in Psal. 78. It is the manner of Scripture hauing said a thing in one member of a sentence to repeat the same againe in the latter member whereof many examples in Prouerbs Psalmes 33.10 Greg. moral 28.16 It is done partly by way of explication and somtime for confirmation somtime for expressing or exciting zeale See more examples Esay 3.9 also Iohn 1.3 Psal. 6.9.10 2. Kings 20.3 Rom. 11.8 The accomplishment and fulfilling of former prophesies concerning Christ is an assurance of the rest which be fortold and not fulfilled Aug. de catech rudib c. vlt. The prophesie of the end of the world of restoring the creature of resurrection of the last iudgment of the state of all men after iudgment are as certaine as they of his birth suffering death c. Because one God of truth is author of all these prophesies and he is vnchangeable and infinite in power therefore can and will fulfill the one as well as he hath done the other By this rule might be stopped Atheists mouthes which mocke at the promise of his comming There is nothing taught in the new Testament which may not be proued by the old and what we finde in the old is also for substance read in the new August lib. 1. retract There bee euery where examples hereof Christ and his Apostles confirming their doctrines by Moses and the Prophets Luk. 24. and often elsewhere where one spirit indited all there must needs bee a consonancie and agreement in the whole and euery part The old Testament is the occultation or hiding of the new and the new is the manifestation of the old For what is deliuered and taught in figures types and prophesies of the old the same without such types be taught in the new but much more fully and not more manifestly alone Where Moses is mentioned there oftentimes not his person but his writings bee ment as Luk. 16.29.31 24. 27. In sundry places out of the old testament cited by Christ and his Apostles the sense is kept but not the same words alwaies as Rom. 10.15 18. 19. 20. 21. and often elsewhere Christ and his Apostles follow the translation of the Septuagint in Greek which rendreth the sense and not the words Also this is done to shew that Scripture is considered by the meaning and not by letters and syllables Lastly God dealeth
wherein and the nature whereby was finite yet deserued infinite glory because it receiued infinite worthines from the Godhead to which his manhood was personally vnited AEnig 97. What sonne is he that is heire while his Father liueth and how Resolution Though properly hee bee an heire which by succession entreth on the inheritance of his dead Father yet both Christ and all belieuers are heires while their Father doth liue because he cannot die being the euerlasting God and freely communicateth his inheritance to them without any wrong to himselfe AEnig 98. How can Christ receiue ought of his Fathers gift himselfe being author of euery good gift Resolution Himselfe as God is giuer of all but as mediator hee doth receiue much from his Father Mat 28. 18. Eph. 1. 22. God hath giuen him ouer all things to be the head of the Church AEnig 99. How can one be both Priest Sanctuary Sacrifice and Altar Resolution Christ Iesus as a man was both sacrifice and Sanctuary Hebr 2.8 as God he was the Altar Mat 23.19 as God and man hee was the high priest Heb. 9.14 AEnigma 100. How may eternall life bee borne and dye Resolution Christ being true God was that eternall life Iohn 1. 2. which was borne and did die in the nature of man assumed as it is written the Lord of glory was crucified 1. Cor 2.8 also God with his bloud purchased his Church Act. 20. 28. in which speeches that which is proper to the manhood is attributed to the Godhead for the vnitie of the person though he was borne and died in his manly nature yet the person that died was God the life eternall vnderstand this soberly and wisely it is a true and wholesome doctrine AEnig 101. How did Christ die willingly yet die necessarily for he must die Resolution In respect of his owne election Christ died voluntarily for hee laide downe his life of himsele no man could take it away from him Iohn 10. 18. Yet hee died necessarily to fulfill the iust purpose of his Father and the true prophesies of the word which had decreed and foretold his death Luke 24.25 Christ then died because he would die yet he must die because God so ordained AEnig 102. How can a body bee seuered by death from the soule and yet both remaine still vnited together Resolution Christ his body and soule were pulled asunder one from the other in his death yet euen then both of them were still vnited to the person of the sonne of God for the hypostaticall or personall vnion of the two natures in Christ is vnseparable and euerlasting or else he could not bee an eternall high Priest if there were interruption of this vnion but for a moment AEnig 103. How may one at once both ouercome and be conquered Resolution Christ when he yeelded to death and went into the graue was for a time as one conquered according to the infirmity of his flesh yet euen then his diuine power triumphed ouer sinne death and graue which was manifested at his resurrection from the dead Col. 2. Also the Saints being conquered by violence of persecutors yet ouercame by patience AEnig 104. How may a Lambe ouercome a Lyon Resolution That Lambe of God Christ Iesus by the merit of his voluntary death tooke all the Elect as a prey out of the iawes of Satan that roaring Lion Heb. 2. 14. Hee destroied through death him that had power of death euen the Deuill AEnig 105. What stone is that that is both the rising and falling of many and how this may be Resolution That stone is Christ who to them that by faith stay on him is a precious Stone euerlasting lie to support and saue them yet to the disobedient he is a stone of offence and an occasion of their ruine and fall because thorow vnbeleefe they refuse him being offered 1. Pet. 2.6.7 AEnig 106. Who is that that giues that life it hath to others yet is selfe hath not that life it giueth Resolution That flesh or humane nature of Christ hath that life by participation from the Godhead the fountaine of life And giues the same to all beleeuers his members yet the life which it giues it hath not in it selfe originally for the flesh profiteth nothing it is the spirit that is the Godhead which quickneth Iohn 6.63 AEnig 107. How is death the cause of life How can death be the death of death Resolution The death of Christ by worthines deriued from his diuinitie it is the meritorious cause of life eternall which we had forfeited by sinne Iohn 1. 6. I will giue my flesh for the life of the world This same death of Iesus is the death that is the destruction of death hauing spoiled it of all power to hurt vs Hos. 13.14 O death I will bee thy death and thy destruction O graue AEnig 109. How may one person at once be most blessed and yet be made a curse Resolution Christ in himselfe as hee was perfectly righteous so hee was most blessed the fountaine of blessednesse Luk. 1. Yet as hee sustained the person of offendors hee became a curse which was signified by his manner of death being on the tree Gal. 3.13 AEnig 110. How can temporal paines deliuer from eternall paines Resolution Temporary paines through the dignity of the Sufferer bee equiualent or answereable to eternall paines that the eternall sonne of God should suffer for a while what more then if all Angels and men had suffered for euer by how much hee is higher then they hauing obteined a more excellent name Heb. 9. 1. AEnig 111. How is Christ daily crucified yet could die but once Resolution It is most certaine that Christ could be but once really and actually crucified could but once die yet after four sortes he is continually crucified first in a mistery the Lords supper being a cō●emoration or remembrance of Christs Sacrifice vpon the crosse Secondly in the preaching of the death of Christ so liuelily as if he were crucified before our eyes Thirdly in the heartes of the faithfull their faith being as it were the aulter on which hee daily suffereth his passion being still present to euery beleeuing soule Lastly in the mouth of wicked Apostates who blaspheme him Heb. 6. AEnig 112. How was Christ slaine in the last times and yet was the lambe slaine from the beginning of the world Resolution He was actually slaine in Ierusalem at the time appointed which was in the last daies But if wee respect the promise of his sacrifice or the vertue therof cowardes beleeuers hee was slaine from mans restoring which was neere the beginning of the world And before all worlds in his Fathers councell and ordinance AEnig 113. What person is that which being not meere God was yet both in heauen in hell and in earth at once and how Resolution It was Christ God and man whose soule in his agonie went
into the paines of hell When he wrestled with diuine wrath in the garden and vpon the crosse at which time his manhood was on earth and his godhead in heauen Math. 26. AEnig 114. Who is he that loued his enemy more then himselfe and how this may be Resolution It was Christ by dying and by being made a curse for such as were his enemies Rom. 5. 8. AEnig 115. Who is he that being dead and buried did not corrupt and putrifie Resolution Christ his body being buried in the graue was there preserued extraordinarily from all corruption Psal. 16. 10. AEnig 116. How is it written of Christ that God did beget him in the day of his resurrection yet was he begotten of his father before all worlds Resolution Christ was begotten of his Father by an euerlasting generation but being declared mightily to be the sonne of God when he raised himselfe from the dead Rom. 1. 5. thence he is said to haue begotten him on the day of his resurrection at what time his godhead was so fully manifested to the Church Act. 13. 33. as if he had then been begotten AEnig 117. How can absolution come out of condemnation glorie out of shame liberty out of bondes Resolution Iesus being vniustly bound reproched and condemned suffered obediently the same hence arose the merit of our liberty glory and absolution AEnig 118. How can the death of Christ profit vs more then his life yet had hee not risen and liued his death had done vs no good Resolution It is more to reconcile an enemie then to keepe in fauor a person reconciled The former we gaine by Christs death beleued in the latter he doth for vs being raised and aliue Rom. 5.9.10 AEnig 119. Who is he that did not forsake earth when hee went vp to heauen nor forsake heauen when he came into the earth and how this may be Resolution When the man Christ ascended into heauen the godhead forsooke not earth fulfilling all places and when he first became man and dwelt in the earth his godhead then did not forsake heauen AEnig 120. How can the heauens conteine him whom the heauen of heauens cannot conteine Resolution The heauens containe him locally as man because of his naturall dimensions whom the heauen of heauens cannot containe as God because of his immensity AEnig 121. 122 Who is he that is himselfe God and yet doth sit on the right hand of God And how this may be What one name is that that is aboue all names and how this may be Resolution Christ according to diuine nature is true God who being made true man and in his time dying rising and ascending sitting now as mediator at the right hand of God full of power and maiestie Heb. 1. 3. In which his exaltation to glorie blisse and dominion hee hath receiued a name aboue all names being become more excellent then all creatures which are all put vnder him Eph. 1. as subiect to him AEnig 123. What is that that being absent from vs is more present with vs then when it was present with vs Resolution It is our mediator Christ who being absent from his Church as touching his manhood which he hath taken vp into heauen yet by the presence comforts and operation of his spirit he is more effectually present with his Church then when hee liued here in earth with it AEnig 124. What is that that commeth to the Church at that time when the Church already had it Resolution The Church had the holy Ghost as touching ordinary giftes and working while Christ liued but after that he ascended the same spirit came to the Church by extraordinarie and visible graces and operations Ioh. 7.39 Acts 2.2.3 AEnig 125. How may we pray to one who himselfe did pray to another Resolution We may pray to Christ as he is God equall with his Father also as hee is Mediator who yet himselfe as man and as a creature did pray to his Father in the daies of his infirmitie Heb. 5. AEnig 126. How can the Faithfull be saued seeing they still doe sinne euen after the forgiuenesse of sinne Resolution By the intercession of Christ whose death hauing once reconciled vs the merit of it as an Intercessor 〈◊〉 commeth betweene Gods iustice and our sinnes of frailty to keep vs in fauour by obtayning pardon of our daily infirmities vpon repentance 2. Iohn chap. 2. 3. AEnig 127. How is it that Christ doth dispose of the kingdomes of this world and ruleth ouer the men which be in the world and yet his kingdom is not of this world Resolution His kingdom as he is God is vniuersall ouer all the kingdomes of the earth to giue and take away Dan. 2.21 but as Mediator his kingdome is spirituall peculiarly ouer mens consciences in things which belong to heauen being managed and gouerned in all simplicitie without all outward force and pompe Ioh 18. 36. 2. Corin. 10. 3. 4 5. AEnig 128. How is it written of Christ that of his kingdom there is no end yet he must deliuer vp the kingdom vnto his Father at the resurrection Resolution Christ his kingdome is eternall without end as touching the effects and fruits thereof which are I. the glorious maiestie of his owne person II. the euerlasting saluation of the elect and thirdly the destruction of all his enemies but as touching the manner of his reigning such as now is vsed by execution of his prophetship in the administration of his word and Sacraments 2. of his priesthood by his Sacrifice and Intercession 3. of his royall power by the keies committed to his Church it shall cease that God himselfe immediately may bee all in all 1. Cor. 15. 14. AEnig 129. How can Christ be that Word which is God and yet that word be not the word of God Resolution Christ is the vncreated substantiall word whereby Gods minde for the saluation of his chosen is declared to vs as our minde is declared by our words this Word is God Ioh. 1.1 there is another inspired created worde which serues for euer as a rule of faith and manners to the Church and this is called the word of God not God the Word AEnig 130. 131. What weaknesse is that that is stronger then all strength What foolishnesse is that that is wiser then all wisdom Resolution The weaknesse of Gods ordinance in preaching his word and the foolishnesse therof as the wicked worldlings iudge and speake of it being the wisdome and power of God to make the elect beleeue vnto saluation is farre stronger and much wiser then all the wisdome and strength of this world which cannot effect so much as the conversion of one sinner 1. Cor. 1.25 AEnig 132. What is that which being knowne is still a secret to them that know it and how this may be Resolution The word of the Gospell is still a secret not onely to the
commandements are easie to such as being regenerate are strengthned by the Spirit to walke in them and haue their failings forgiuen them by grace to others they bee heauy and buthensome Also the perfect fulfilling of the Law is to all a yoke intolle●able Acts 15.10 AEnig 148. How is faith commanded in the Law it being a part of the Gospell Resolution Faith as it is a worke or action it is commanded in the first Commandement wherein we are charged to beleeue what God speaketh and to trust in him but as faith hath a propertie to apprehend Christ with all his merits it is a part of the Gospell a condition of the couenant of grace and is not of the law Gal. 3.12 Ro. 1.16.17 the Law doth generally command vs to beleeue but speciall faith to beleeue in Christ that is required in the Gospell AEnig 149. How is the Gospell and not the law called the ministry of the spirit which workes in and by the law as well as by the Gospell Resolution The law hath the spirit of feare and bondage ioyned to the ministery therof but the ministry of the Gospell being accompanied with the spirit of regeneration and adoption which bee the most noble and worthie eeffects of the spirit hence is it called the ministry of the spirit by an excellency AEnig 150. How was the law ordeined to life yet the law is the ministry of death Resolution In Gods purpose it was giuen vnto life hauing also promises of life It is turned vnto death accidently because by breaking it we incurre the sentence of death whereof we being conuicted in our consciences wee do see and feele our selfes to bee dead and vnder condemnation Rom. 7. 9. 10. AEnig 151. What mould or stampe is that which leaueth no print nor figure Resolution It is the Gospell the doctrine wherof being applied to the Consciences of vnbeleeuers doth leaue behinde it no print or stampe of sauing grace AEnig 152. What glasse is that which changeth into it selfe such as looke into it and how this may be Resolution It is Christ Iesus reuealed in the preaching of the Gospell to the conscience of elect beleeuers transforming them effectually into his owne Image of true holinesse setting vppon them the stampe of his grace 2. Cor. 3. 18. AEnig 153. 154. What sauor is that that is both sweete and deadly at once and how this may be How can one word at once both harden and soften Resolution The word of the Gospell is a sweete sauor to quicken vnto life the elect sinner in his effectuall calling but it giues a deadly sent to the killing spiritually of them that receiue it not Hardening these in their corruption mollifying and softeining the other as the sunne softeneth waxe hardeneth the clay 2. Cor. 2. 15. one cause may haue diuers yea contrary effects in respect of sundrie obiects AEnig 155. What is that which at one time is both seede and bread and how this may be Resolution It is the doctrine of the Gospell which is as it were seede to beget a new the elect who receiue it into their hearts through faith And afterwards it is as bread and will bee to nourish and strengthen them vp in Christ 1. Pet. 1. 23. and the second Chapter and second verse AEnig 516. How may there be a great famine of bread where there is a plenty of bread Resolution This may happen in a Country where earthly blessings abound the word of God to bee pretious and rare to be found there may bee plenty of corporall bread where is scarcity of spirituall bread AEnig 157. How many two men at one time attentiuely heare one sermon being both alike corrupt yet the one receive the doctrine the other refuse it Resolution Thus the one being ordeined to life eternall is also ordeined to faith the meanes of life And therefore is effectually called the time of this happie vocation being come the other not belonging vnto Christ but appointed vnto wrath is left to his naturall corruption and so refuseth the word Act. 13. 48. Ioh. 10. 26. or thus that is reuealed to one which is hid from another because it pleaseth God AEnig 158. How may a woman pray and prophesie in the assembly without sinne seeing she is forbid to speake in a congregation Resolution She may bee said to pray and prophesie because shee is present at both partaketh in both and giueth her consent so in a sort the action is hers but she is forbid to speake as a publike teacher not as a priuate partaker 1. Cor. 11.5 AEnig 159. How may a raine fall plentifully yet no grasse or stone to be wet with it Resolution It is the doctrine of the word which comes downe vpon the hearts of Gods children as dew or raine to make them fruitfull in good workes Deut. 32. 2. AEnig 160. How may the same s●ede fructifie the same day it is sowne yet not fructisie in seauen yeare after Resolution The seede of the word in some bringes foorth fruite presently as in Lidia and Act. 2. 37. in other it lies long in their hearts as seede in the ground ere it fructifie as in the Apostles of Christ who remembred and vnderstood the wordes of their Lord long after they were spoken AEnig 161. How is it there being both an old testament and a new yes the testament is but one Resolution The Testament for the substance which is saluation by Christ And for the condition of it which is faith it is but one yet for the diuers manner of dispensation of it it is called old new as if it were two As it was giuen to the Iewes by Moses in many darke rites and ceremonies which in time were to vanish so it was old but as it is giuen to all Christians by Christ in few and plaine Sacraments to continue without change so it is new AEnig 162. How was Abraham dead long ere Christ was borne yet Abraham did see the day of Christ Resolution It is true that Christ came into the world long after Abrahams death yet Christ and his day were seene of Abraham and other beleeuing Fathers by the eye of faith to which things to come are present And Christ is the same for euer AEnig 163. If the Gospell be only the power of God to saluation how were they saued that liued afore the Gospell Resolution If by the gospell we vnderstand the narration of Christs doings and sufferings set downe by Euangelistes the fathers before Christ might be and were without this yet were saued by the gospell for that they had the promises concerning Christ which be the effect of the gospell and did saue such as beleeued them Gal. 3.8 God preached the Gospell to Abraham Act. 15. 11. AEnig 164. Who is he that is both a father and a nurse at once and how this may be Resolution It is the minister of Christ who is
to others yet in respect of the persons who did them they were no good but euill workes for an euill tree cannot bring forth good fruite AEnig 392. 393. How may two moue the same question yet the one offend the other not How may three laugh at one thing and onely one of them be without sinne Resolution If the one moue it curiously for strife sake the other soberly for learning sake to be better instructed or if the one do it out of doubt and distrust as Sarah about her sonne promised the other out of faith as Abraham did who laughed for ioy because he beleeued the message touching a childe in his old age but Sarah of vnbeleife was mooued to laugh Ismaell in flouting manner as a Scoffer Gen. 21. AEnig 394. How may one offend more by doing a good thing then an other shall do by doing an euill thing Resolution He that doth a good thing against his conscience whiles he iudgeth it euill is more a trespasser then hee who doth some euill ignorantly not knowing it to be euill AEnig 395. How may one without offence of God aske something of him which hee will not giue yet another asking what he is willing to giue shall offend Resolution A childe may aske the life of his father a wife of her husband yet not offend though God be vnwilling to graunt it being asked with condition of his will the Isralites murmuring in distrustfull sort asking meate which God was willing to giue did sinne in their praier Paul sinned not in crauing to haue that prick of the flesh remou'd though God ment to denie it because he praied with submission to his will AEnig 396. How may one be a looser at that time when he is a Winner Resolution A couetous man may winne much worldly wealth and yet bee thereby a looser of his soule also an euill preacher may be a looser of himselfe when he winnes others vnto God Lastely many a wicked man looseth his credit at what time hee gaines some commoditie AEnig 397. How is Vsury a sinne yet one may be an Vsurer without sinne Resolution Vsurie whereby wee encrease our stocke by compact in respect of lending mony or other things to the hindrance of our neighbour is a sinne but to increase our spirituall graces by the due vse of them is a Christian vsury and commendable AEnig 398. Seeing God alone is to be worshipped how may we worship men without sinne Resolution There is a religious diuine worship which by our bodies and soules is to be performed to God as to the searcher of the hart and Lord of all wherof no part can bee giuen from him to any other without sinne Act. 10. 26. Math. 10. 4. Reuel 19. 10. But a ciuill worship is due to magistrates and all our betters in respect of their authoritie and giftes euen by the commandement of God which not to giue willingly is a sinne AEnig 399. How may the first be last and the last be first Resolution This is fulfilled in the Iewes and Gentiles who being called after the Iewes were receiued into fauour and stand in grace while the Iewes who were before them for outward vocation are now cast out for their vnbeleife become the last they were last in acceptation with God who were foremost in his outward vocation whereas the Gentiles being last by vocation became first in acceptation AEnig 400. What is that that was once mortall and twise immortall Resolution It was Adams body once mortall by sinne twise immortall once by creation second time by glorification AEnig 401. How may death which is as the wages of sinne and porch of hell bee yet the way and passage to heauen or how may heauen and hell haue both one gate Resolution Death naturall is the gate and doore to let into the pallace of heauen such as fall a sleepe in Christ and others that die in vnbeliefe and sinne into the dungeon of hell this difference hapneth by the merit of Christ his death sanctifying death to his members to be a porch of paradice and not to others to whom it proues a part of their curse a passage to the infernall lake AEnig 402. If Christ hath destroied death by his death how is it that the godly must die Resolution Christ hath destroied and so taken away the sting of death as it shall not hurt the godly but help them rather yet they die first to fulfill Gods decree secondly to obey his will and ordinance thirdly to be ioyned immediately and fully vnto Christ their head hauing in their death put of sinnes with their bodies AEng. 402. How hath Christ ouercome death by his passion yet death is the last enemie that shall be destroied Resolution Christ in his passion got a victory ouer death in part at the last resurrection hee shall haue a full conquest before the curse was remoued but at the iudgement the thing it selfe shall be quite done away to haue no power ouer faithfull persons AEnig 404. How is it appointed for men once to die yet there are many that shall not die Resolution Ordinarily men die once by vertue of Gods appointment whereas some dead were raised and other at the great iudgement shall only be changed this is extraordinarie howbeit that change is a kinde of death AEnig 405. How can a body which is dead and rotten yet liue at the same time that it is dead Resolution The bodies of Abraham Isaac and Iacob and so of other Saints At what time they are dead and rotten in the graues they are 〈◊〉 to God to whom all liue who hath made a Couenant of life with the bodies of the elect as well as with their soules and is fully purposed to raise them at the last day therefore to him they are as if they were already quickned to life Math. 22. 23. AEnig 406. How may it be that dust shall be made to liue Resolution At the resurrection bodies mouldred to dust by the mightie power of Christ shall be restored to life being ioyned to their owne soules 1. Cor. 15. 22. AEnig 407. How is it that all shall rise from death and yet the resurrection is called the resurrection of the iust Resolution All men and women shall rise for resurrection shall bee of iust and vniust but because the benifit of the resurrection appertaines to the iust who shall then be glorified in their bodies thence is it called the resurrection of the iust AEnig 408. How may bodies bee spirituall and yet remaine bodies Resolution At the resurrection the bodies of the Saints being the same in substance as before yet because they shall bee susteined and preserued by the immediate workeing of the spirit without naturall meanes of Phisicke meat c. hence are they called spiritual though they stil be bodies 1. Cor. 15.44 AEnig 409. How is Christ iudge of quicke dead yet it is
heauens haue no glory whereby God is more blessed but wherby Angels and men may be more happy in beholding and enioying there the glory and maiestie of their good Creator AEnig 444. How is it written that wee know not what to aske yet the Lord hath taught vs in a praier what we should pray for Resolution We haue a prayer giuen to teach the matter of our petition but the right manner of asking wee must bee taught by the Spirit who also in extremities and perplexed cases suggests motions and requests such as we our selues know not of Rom. 8. AEnig 445. How may it be said that the wicked know God and yet the Scripture denieth that they know him Resolution They know him by a generall knowledge from the sight of the creation but not by a speciall knowledge of faith they know him as a God but not as a Sauiour Finally they know him historically not effectually to saluation AEnig 446. If the Spirit make intercession for vs how is Christ our only intercessor Resolution The Spirit maketh intercession one way by suggesting and prompting vs helping vs to pray Rom. 8. and Christ another way by merit of his death AEnig 447. If Christ be Lord of all how is he called a seruant Resolution A seruant in respect of his Father who sent him with commandement to teach and redeeme his Church Esay 53. in respect whereof he is Lord hauing purchased it by his death and now gouerning and preseruing it by his Spirit and power AEnig 448. How may Paul sweare yet breake not the precept which saith sweare not at all Resolution The precept forbids rash swearing and swearing by creatures as appeares in the place of Mat. 5. Paul sware aduisedly in a waighty cause by the name of God only AEnig 449. How can he be said to returne to vs who is euer with vs Euer with vs by presence generall by essence and power yet returnes by his grace and benefit when God restoreth them to such as were in part and for a time without them AEnig 450. How can hee be said to differ or long to put off who doth all things in due time Resolution In respect of vs who iudge of God as we would do of men or because he commeth not when wee would yet when it may be best for our good and that is due time AEnig 451. How can Christ be of the seede of Dauid seeing he came not of Ioseph Resolution His mother Mary was of Dauids stocke and linage and that is enough to make Christ the sonne of Dauid after the flesh Rom. 1. 5. AEnig 452. Seeing the Godhead did not arise how was Christ declared God at his resurrection Resolution The raising of his dead body by his owne power was an argument of his godhead which though it rose not yet witnessed it selfe in quickening and raising of his dead body AEnig 453. If euery man be a lier how is not he a lier who spake and wrote this Resolution Not in speaking and writing a lier because he was inspired of God and preserued from error in his doctrine and writing yet naturally a lier as other men be all without exception AEnig 454. How can Paul say no man is iustified by the workes of the law and againe the doers of the law are iustified and say truly Resolution He saith truly in both if wee vnderstand him to speake of the workes of the law in one place as they be performed of vs vnperfitly so they iustifie not and in the other place as they be commanded of God in al perfection so they are able to iustifie in that they do not the cause is in vs who fulfill them not Rom. 8. 3. AEnig 455. Abraham beleeued and it was accounted to him for righteousnes and Phineas did a worke which was reckoned to him for righteousnes how doth this agree Resolution Very well if by righteousnes in the one place yee meane forgiuenesse of sinnes imputation of righteousnesse by the obedience of Christ and a righteous act or dutie in the other place for workes iustifie declaratiuely though not effectiuely AEnig 456. How is patience both the cause and effect of experience Resolution The cause by working experience and trying Gods goodnes and power vpon which followeth increase of patience as an effect of that experience Rom. 5. 6. AEnig 457. How is that iustification doth not abound towards all seeing condemnation came vpon all Resolution Because all be not in Christ by faith as all were in Adam by creation Christ is iustification to all his as Adam is condemnation to all th●● come of him Rom. 5. AEnig 458. Seeing all men were Gods owne how was it that he bought them He bought vs with a price in asmuch as we were by Gods righteous iudgement for sinne inthralled to Sathan who was Lord ouer vs till Christ by the ransome of his life redemed vs AEnig 459. Seeing Baptisme is a Sacrament of repentance and mortification and infants cannot repent and mortifie sinne how is it that they are Baptized Baptisme is giuen Infants by the right of the couenant to which they belong and therefore ought to haue the seale which is a lesser thing also the grace of repentance is both sealed and furthered in Infants by this Sacrament also the effect of Baptisme follows long time atfer the act of baptism AEnig 460. How is it that any were damned seeing the Apostle saith he that is dead is freed from sinne and where no sinne is there is no damnation Resolution They which bee ciuilly dead sinne not by outw●●d actuall sin as theiues strangled steale no more all such as be spiritually dead are freed from the dominion and power of sinne FINIS Basill Hierom. 1 1 Rule Explication 2 2 Rule Expl. 3 3 Rule Expl. 4 4 Rule Expl. 5 5 Rule Expl. 6 6 Rule Expl. 7 7 Rule Expl. 8 8 Rule Expl. 9 9 Rule Expl. 10 10 Rule Expl. 11 11 Rule Expl. 12 12 Rule Expl. 13 13 Rule Expl. 14 14 Rule Expl. 15 15 Rule Expl. 16 16 Rule Expl. 17 17 Rule Expl. 18 18 Rule Expl. 19 19 Rule Expl. 20 20 Rule Expl. 21 21 Rule Expl. 22 22 Rule Expl. 23 23 Rule Expli 24 24 Rule Expli 25 25 Rule Expl. 26 26 Rule Expl. 27 27 Rule Expl. 28 28 Rule Expl. 29 29 Rule Expl. 30 30 Rule Expl. 31 31 Rule Expl. 32 32 Rule Expl. 33. 34. 33. 34. Rule Expl. 35 35 Rule Expl. 36 36 Rule Expl. 37 37 Rule Expl. 38 38 Rule Expl. 39 39 Rule Expl. 40 40 Rule Expl. 41 41 Rule Expl. 42 42 Rule Expl. 43 43 Rule Expl. 46 46 Rule Expl. 47 47 Rule Expl. 48 48 Rule Expl. 49 49 Rule Expl. 50 50 Rule Expl. 51 51 Rule Expl. 52 52 Rule Expl. 1 1 Rule Reason 2 2 Rule Examp. 3 3