Selected quad for the lemma: power_n
Text snippets containing the quad
|
ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
|
A09400
|
A discourse of conscience wherein is set downe the nature, properties, and differences thereof: as also the way to get and keepe good conscience.
|
Perkins, William, 1558-1602.
|
1596
(1596)
|
STC 19696; ESTC S110415
|
85,171
|
182
|
man_n to_o this_o end_n no_o doubt_n that_o they_o may_v believe_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o promise_n in_o themselves_o second_o we_o learn_v that_o it_o be_v not_o presumption_n for_o any_o man_n to_o believe_v the_o remission_n of_o his_o own_o sin_n for_o to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o which_o we_o be_v bind_v be_v not_o to_o presume_v now_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o which_o he_o have_v bind_v we_o in_o conscience_n to_o beloâ—ue_v the_o remission_n of_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o therefore_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d to_o do_v it_o be_v pâ—…ous_a disobedience_n three_o we_o be_v here_o to_o â—â—rke_v and_o to_o reâ—…ber_v with_o care_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d certenâ—e_v of_o man_n saloâ—ion_n for_o if_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n first_o to_o give_v assent_n to_o the_o gospâ—t_n and_o second_o to_o apply_v 〈◊〉_d to_o himself_o by_o true_a faith_n then_o without_o doubt_n a_o man_n by_o faith_n may_v be_v certain_o persuade_v of_o his_o own_o 〈◊〉_d and_o salvation_n in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d without_o any_o extâ—ordinarie_a revelation_n god_n commandment_n be_v in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a caseâ—_n possible_a for_o commandment_n be_v either_o legal_a or_o evangelicall_n legal_a show_v we_o â—â—t_n disease_n but_o give_v we_o no_o remedy_n and_o the_o perfect_a do_v of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n giver_n by_o reason_n of_o man_n weakness_n and_o through_o man_n default_n be_v impossible_a in_o this_o world_n as_o for_o evangelicall_n commandment_n they_o have_v this_o privilege_n that_o they_o may_v and_o can_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n in_o this_o life_n because_o with_o the_o commandment_n be_v join_v the_o inward_a operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o effect_v the_o duty_n command_v and_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o require_v absolute_a perfection_n at_o our_o hand_n in_o the_o gospel_n as_o in_o the_o law_n but_o rather_o to_o qualify_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o mediator_n in_o our_o stead_n and_o of_o we_o we_o be_v in_o christ_n to_o accept_v the_o upright_o will_v and_o endeavour_n for_o the_o deed_n as_o the_o will_v to_o repent_v and_o the_o will_v to_o believe_v for_o repentance_n and_o true_a faith_n indeed_o now_o than_o if_o thing_n require_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v both_o ordinary_a and_o possible_a then_o for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o unfallible_a certainty_n of_o his_o own_o salvation_n be_v both_o ordinary_a &_o possible_a but_o more_o of_o this_o point_n afterward_o last_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v trouble_v with_o 〈◊〉_d distrusting_n unbelief_n despair_n of_o god_n mercy_n be_v to_o learn_v and_o consider_v that_o god_n by_o his_o word_n bind_v they_o in_o conscience_n to_o beâ—â—â—ue_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n be_v they_o never_o so_o grievous_a or_o many_o and_o to_o beâ—â—â—e_v their_o own_o election_n to_o salvation_n whereof_o they_o doubt_v mâ—â—â—â—hat_o be_v but_o civil_a have_v care_n to_o avoid_v rob_v and_o kill_v because_o god_n give_v commandment_n against_o steal_v and_o kill_v why_o then_o shall_v not_o we_o much_o more_o strive_v against_o our_o manifold_a doubt_n and_o distrusting_n of_o god_n love_n in_o christ_n have_v a_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o call_v upon_o we_o and_o bind_v we_o to_o do_v so_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o god_n word_n bind_v conscience_n now_o conscience_n be_v thus_o bind_v again_o bind_v us._n the_o bond_n of_o conscience_n be_v call_v guiltiness_n guiltiness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o work_n of_o the_o conscience_n bind_v over_o a_o man_n to_o a_o punishment_n before_o god_n for_o some_o sin_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o propet_v binder_n of_o the_o conscience_n now_o follow_v the_o improper_a the_o improper_a binder_n be_v that_o which_o have_v no_o power_n or_o virtue_n in_o itself_o to_o bind_v conscience_n but_o do_v it_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n word_n or_o of_o some_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v threefold_a humane_a law_n a_o oath_n a_o promise_n touch_v humane_a law_n the_o special_a point_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o bind_v bind_v that_o this_o may_v in_o part_n be_v clear_v i_o will_v stand_v a_o while_n to_o examine_v and_o confute_v the_o opinion_n that_o the_o very_a pillar_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n at_o this_o day_n maintain_v namely_o that_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v a_o coactive_a power_n in_o the_o conscience_n and_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d make_v thereby_o do_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o bind_v as_o they_o speak_v to_o mortal_a and_o venial_a sin_n as_o god_n law_n itself_o the_o argument_n which_o they_o common_o use_v be_v these_o argum._n 1._o deut._n 17._o that_o man_n that_o will_v 〈◊〉_d presumptuous_o and_o not_o obâ—y_v the_o imperis_fw-la auâ—_n horitie_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o judge_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d and_o thâ—â—_n shall_v take_v away_o evil_a from_o israel_n here_o say_v they_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v commandment_n imperia_n not_o â—dmonitions_n or_o exhortation_n and_o they_o bind_v in_o conscience_n otherwise_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v punish_v so_o severe_o answ._n the_o intent_n of_o this_o law_n as_o a_o very_a child_n may_v perceiuâ—_n be_v to_o establish_v the_o authorive_n and_o right_a of_o the_o high_a appeal_n for_o all_o matter_n of_o controversy_n in_o the_o synedrium_fw-la oâ—_n great_z court_n at_o jerusa_n lem_z therefore_o the_o word_n allege_v do_v not_o give_v unto_o the_o priest_n a_o sovereign_a power_n of_o make_v law_n but_o a_o power_n of_o give_v judgement_n of_o controversy_n and_o that_o according_a to_o law_n already_o make_v by_o god_n himself_o from_o which_o judgement_n there_o may_v be_v no_o appeal_n now_o this_o power_n of_o determine_v do_v not_o constrain_v conscience_n but_o the_o outward_a man_n to_o maintain_v order_n and_o peace_n for_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o that_o sentence_n which_o may_v be_v either_o a_o gainsay_n of_o god_n law_n or_o a_o mistake_n of_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o conscience_n to_o a_o sin_n again_o not_o every_o one_o that_o refuse_v to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o this_o court_n be_v straightway_o guilty_a of_o sin_n for_o this_o do_v jeremie_n the_o prophet_n 1â—_n and_o christ_n our_o saviour_n when_o they_o be_v condemn_v for_o wicked_a person_n but_o he_o that_o presumptuous_o despise_v the_o sentence_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o authority_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o ordinence_n of_o god_n be_v guilty_a last_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v temporal_a death_n do_v not_o argue_v any_o power_n in_o the_o judge_n of_o bind_a conscience_n this_o they_o may_v have_v learn_v of_o their_o own_o dâ—ctâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d who_o hold_v 4._o that_o they_o that_o bind_v any_o man_n to_o mortal_a sin_n mâ—st_v be_v able_a to_o punish_v he_o with_o answerable_a punishment_n which_o be_v eternal_a death_n argumâ—…_n math._n 16._o what_o soever_o you_o shall_v bind_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o heaven_n here_o to_o bind_v be_v to_o make_v law_n â—…ning_a conscience_n according_a to_o matth._n 23._o 4._o they_o bind_v 〈◊〉_d burâ—â—ns_n and_o lay_v theâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d man_n 〈◊〉_d answer_n the_o 〈◊〉_d power_n of_o bind_v and_o sooâ—…_n be_v not_o belong_v to_o any_o creature_n but_o be_v pâ—opâ—â—_n to_o christ_n who_o have_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n he_o open_v and_o no_o man_n shâ—…_n hâ—_n 〈◊〉_d use_v no_o man_n open_v râ—…_n 3._o 7._o as_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o 〈◊〉_d ministry_n of_o service_n whereby_o man_n publish_v and_o proâ—…_n that_o christ_n bind_v or_o idoâ—eth_v again_o this_o bind_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n but_o in_o remit_v and_o retain_v of_o mâ—n's_n sin_n as_o the_o word_n go_v before_o declate_n v._o 18._o if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o &_o â—_o and_o christ_n trew_v hâ—_n own_o meaning_n when_o he_o â—â—ith_o who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o â—â—hose_v sin_n 〈◊〉_d retain_v they_o be_v retain_v joh._n 20._o 23._o 〈◊〉_d before_o in_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n promise_v they_o this_o honour_n in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n math._n 16._o i_o willgive_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o king_n doom_n of_o â—e_a 〈◊〉_d what_o soever_o thâ—â—_n shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shâ—â—_n be_v boâ—…_n in_o â—e_a 〈◊〉_d this_o which_o i_o say_v be_v approve_v by_o consent_n of_o ancient_a divine_n august_n psal._n 101._o ser._n 2._o remission_n of_o sâ—…_n say_v he_o be_v lose_v therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o contrary_n bind_v be_v to_o hold_v sin_n unpardoned_a hilar._n upon_o math._n cap._n 18._o who_o they_o bind_v on_o earth_n that_o be_v
for_o the_o apostolical_a function_n last_o christ_n be_v send_v even_o as_o he_o be_v man_n to_o be_v a_o teacher_n of_o the_o jew_n &_o therefore_o be_v be_v call_v the_o minister_n of_o circumcision_n rom._n 15._o 8._o &_o so_o the_o apostle_n be_v send_v by_o he_o to_o teach_v the_o gentile_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o comparison_n to_o be_v enlarge_v &_o no_o further_o and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v imagine_v that_o some_o part_n of_o this_o resemblance_n stand_v in_o a_o power_n of_o bind_a conscience_n christ_n have_v put_v a_o special_a exception_n when_o he_o say_v go_v teach_v all_o nation_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v command_v you_o arg._n 6._o rom._n 13._o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v â—â—all_v receive_v to_o themselves_o judgement_n and_o you_o must_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sâ—â—e_z answ._n magistracy_n indeed_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v subjection_n but_o how_o far_o subjection_n be_v due_a there_o be_v the_o question_n for_o body_n &_o good_n &_o outward_a conversation_n i_o grant_v all_o but_o a_o subjection_n of_o conscience_n to_o man_n law_n i_o deny_v and_o between_o these_o two_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o authority_n in_o conscience_n &_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o for_o conscience_n as_o will_v be_v manifest_a if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o phrase_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v that_o we_o must_v perform_v obedience_n not_o only_o for_o anger_n that_o be_v for_o the_o avoid_v of_o punishment_n but_o also_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o sin_n &_o so_o by_o consequent_a for_o avoid_v a_o breach_n in_o conscience_n now_o this_o breach_n be_v not_o proper_o make_v because_o man_n law_n be_v neglect_v but_o because_o god_n law_n be_v break_v which_o ordain_v magistracy_n &_o withal_o bind_v man_n conscience_n to_o obey_v their_o lawful_a commandment_n and_o the_o damnation_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o man_n for_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n come_v not_o by_o the_o single_a breach_n of_o magistrate_n commandemet_v but_o by_o a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o appoint_v magistrate_n &_o their_o authority_n to_o this_o answer_n papist_n reply_v nothing_o that_o be_v of_o moment_n therefore_o i_o proceed_v arg._n 7._o 1._o cor._n 4._o what_o will_v you_o that_o i_o come_v unto_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n now_o this_o rod_n be_v a_o judicial_a power_n of_o punish_v sinner_n answ._n for_o the_o regiment_n &_o protection_n of_o god_n church_n there_o be_v 2._o rod_n mâ—…oned_v in_o scripture_n the_o rod_n of_o christ_n &_o the_o apostolical_a rod_n the_o rod_n of_o christ_n be_v term_v a_o rod_n of_o iron_n or_o the_o rod_n of_o his_o mouth_n &_o it_o signify_v that_o absolute_a &_o sovereign_a power_n which_o christ_n have_v over_o his_o creature_n whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o convert_v &_o save_v they_o or_o to_o forsake_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o this_o rod_n to_o smite_v and_o wound_v the_o conscience_n the_o apostolical_a rod_n be_v a_o certain_a extraordinary_a power_n whereby_o god_n enable_v they_o to_o plague_n and_o punish_v rebellious_a offender_n with_o grievous_a judgement_n not_o in_o their_o soul_n but_o in_o their_o body_n alone_o with_o this_o rod_n paul_n smite_v elimas_n blind_a &_o peter_n smite_v ananias_n and_o saphira_n with_o bodily_a death_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o paul_n by_o this_o power_n do_v give_v up_o the_o incestuous_a man_n when_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a to_o be_v vex_v in_o his_o body_n and_o torment_v by_o the_o devil_n but_o that_o by_o this_o rod_n the_o apostle_n can_v smite_v conscience_n it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v arg._n 8._o 1._o tim._n 3._o paul_n make_v a_o law_n that_o none_o have_v two_o wife_n shall_v be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n now_o this_o law_n be_v positive_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o bind_v conscience_n answ._n paul_n be_v not_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n but_o god_n himself_o who_o ordain_v that_o in_o marriage_n not_o three_o but_o two_o alone_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n and_o that_o they_o which_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v holy_a and_o to_o grant_v that_o this_o law_n be_v a_o new_a law_n beside_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o paul_n be_v the_o maker_n of_o it_o because_o he_o use_v not_o to_o deliver_v any_o doctrine_n to_o the_o church_n but_o that_o which_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n argum._n 9_o luc._n 10._o he_o which_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o answ._n these_o word_n proper_o concern_v the_o apostle_n and_o do_v not_o in_o like_a manner_n belong_v to_o pastor_n &_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o end_n of_o these_o word_n be_v not_o to_o confirm_v any_o apostolical_a authority_n in_o make_v law_n to_o the_o conscience_n but_o to_o signify_v the_o privilege_n which_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v they_o above_o all_o other_o that_o he_o will_v so_o far_o forth_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o spirit_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o err_v or_o be_v deceive_v in_o teach_v &_o publish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v sinful_a man_n according_a to_o matth._n 10._o it_o be_v not_o you_o that_o speak_v but_o the_o spirit_n of_o my_o father_n which_o speak_v in_o you_o and_o the_o promise_n to_o be_v lead_v into_o all_o truth_n be_v direct_v unto_o they_o arg._n 10._o 1._o cor._n 11._o i_o praise_v you_o that_o you_o keep_v my_o commandment_n answ._n paul_n deliver_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o concern_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n &_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o that_o which_o he_o receive_v from_o christ_n the_o precept_n here_o mean_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o rule_n of_o decency_n &_o comely_a order_n in_o the_o congregation_n and_o though_o they_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v yet_o paul_n meaning_n be_v not_o to_o bind_v any_o man_n conscience_n therewith_o for_o of_o great_a matter_n he_o say_v this_o i_o speak_v for_o your_o commodity_n and_o not_o to_o entangle_v you_o in_o a_o snare_n 1._o cor._n 7._o 35._o arg._n 11._o counsel_n of_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o command_v or_o forbid_v any_o thing_n do_v it_o with_o threaten_v of_o a_o curse_n to_o the_o offender_n ans._n the_o church_n in_o former_a time_n use_v to_o annexe_v unto_o her_o canon_n the_o curse_n anathema_n because_o thing_n decree_v by_o they_o be_v indeed_o or_o at_o the_o least_o thought_n to_o be_v the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n and_o they_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o say_n of_o paul_n if_o any_o teach_v otherwise_o though_o he_o be_v a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v therefore_o counsel_n in_o this_o action_n be_v no_o more_o but_o instrument_n of_o god_n to_o accurse_v those_o who_o he_o first_o of_o all_o have_v accurse_v arg._n 12._o a_o act_n indifferent_a if_o it_o be_v command_v be_v make_v necessary_a &_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n therefore_o every_o law_n bind_v conscience_n to_o a_o sin_n ans._n a_o act_n in_o itself_o indifferent_a being_n command_v by_o man_n law_n be_v not_o make_v simple_o necessary_a for_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o god_n law_n do_v or_o can_v do_v but_o only_o in_o some_o part_n that_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o say_a act_n or_o action_n tend_v to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v the_o good_a end_n for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v make_v and_o though_o the_o action_n be_v in_o this_o regard_n necessary_a yet_o do_v it_o still_o remain_v indifferent_a as_o it_o be_v consider_v in_o itself_o out_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n so_o as_o if_o peace_n the_o common_a good_a &_o comely_a order_n may_v be_v maintain_v &_o all_o offence_n avoid_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n the_o act_n may_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v without_o sin_n before_o god_n for_o whereas_o god_n himself_o have_v give_v liberty_n &_o freedom_n in_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o same_o but_o only_o moderate_a and_o order_v it_o for_o the_o common_a good_a arg._n 13._o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n stand_v by_o a_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o man_n and_o this_o law_n bind_v conscience_n simple_o for_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v call_v it_o a_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o make_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o to_o be_v necassary_n and_o the_o not_o keep_v of_o it_o a_o sin_n and_o punish_v the_o offender_n with_o excommunication_n answer_n it_o be_v plain_a to_o he_o that_o will_v not_o be_v