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power_n david_n king_n saul_n 2,575 5 9.7545 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84011 The survey of policy: or, A free vindication of the Commonwealth of England, against Salmasius, and other royallists. By Peter English, a friend to freedom. English, Peter, a friend to freedom.; Pierson, David. 1654 (1654) Wing E3078; Thomason E727_17; ESTC R201882 198,157 213

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to_o the_o equal_a and_o if_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v not_o also_o unpunishable_a and_o absolute_a and_o so_o the_o judge_n have_v great_a power_n than_o the_o king_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a none_o will_v admit_v second_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n all_o the_o great_a and_o hard_a matter_n be_v reserve_v to_o moses_n ex._n 18._o and_o in_o this_o moses_n power_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o those_o judge_n which_o he_o appoint_v at_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o juthro_n but_o moses_n find_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o manage_v all_o the_o weighticst_a matter_n therefore_o in_o great_a earnestness_n he_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o add_v some_o to_o he_o who_o may_v help_v he_o therein_o and_o exonerate_v he_o of_o his_o burden_n mark_v a_o little_a either_o moses_n as_o yet_o remain_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o great_a matter_n or_o else_o every_o one_o of_o the_o high_a 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tyrannous_a and_o usurp_a king_n delight_v in_o cruelty_n they_o seek_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o ease_n and_o if_o they_o act_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o fashion_n as_o the_o tyrant_n cambyses_n do_v in_o seek_v his_o german_a sister_n in_o marriage_n what_o such_o hold_n will_v for_o law_n they_o know_v nothing_o but_o hoc_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la juv._n satyr_n 6._o such_o king_n do_v not_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v there_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v upon_o such_o what_o they_o do_v be_v do_v by_o themselves_o unanswerable_a to_o any_o they_o act_n will-way_n and_o not_o law-way_n they_o be_v not_o judge_v because_o they_o do_v take_v power_n to_o themselves_o above_o all_o law_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o salmasius_n conclude_v well_o from_o 1_o son_n 8._o and_o 2_o sam._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n judge_v def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o but_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o advert_v that_o though_o this_o be_v true_a rex_fw-la judicat_fw-la concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n according_a to_o god_n institution_n the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o of_o their_o king_n yet_o this_o be_v as_o true_a rex_fw-la non_fw-la judicat_fw-la concern_v the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o their_o king_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o jannoeus_n who_o they_o call_v alexander_n all_o the_o while_o he_o do_v reign_v over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n act_v nothing_o according_a to_o law_n but_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o fos_fw-la of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 21.22_o but_o in_o gem._n tract_n de_fw-mi syne_v cap._n 11._o it_o be_v say_v that_o because_o of_o jannoeus_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v neither_o judge_v nor_o be_v judge_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v enact_v then_o then_o do_v i_o not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o fabalous_a ground_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o relish_v to_o salmasius_n of_o which_o the_o rabbinick_n writer_n speak_v but_o because_o of_o the_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o man_n who_o do_v not_o govern_v law-way_n but_o will-way_n and_o as_o alexander_n so_o the_o tyrant_n herod_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n though_o we_o suppose_v it_o do_v depend_v much_o from_o the_o concession_n of_o antonius_n jos_n ant._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o conclus_fw-la 3._o the_o good_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n have_v exemption_n and_o immunity_n from_o law_n this_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o example_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n chief_o in_o david_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n 1._o multrplication_n of_o wife_n whereof_o david_n have_v very_o many_o 1_o chr._n 3._o and_o 14.2_o murder_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o adultery_n 2_o sam._n 11._o and_o solomon_n do_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n 1._o he_o multiply_v gold_n and_o silver_n 2._o horse_n and_o charet_n 1_o kin._n 10.2_o chron._n 9.3_o wife_n and_o 4_o he_o fall_v into_o adultery_n 1_o kin._n 11._o and_o yet_o we_o read_v no_o that_o either_o david_n or_o solomon_n be_v judge_v therefore_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o not_o because_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la hathimmunity_n from_o law_n nor_o because_o they_o overawe_v the_o sanhedrin_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n we_o read_v nothing_o of_o that_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n dare_v not_o attempt_v the_o execute_n of_o justice_n upon_o they_o 1._o you_o thereby_o put_v a_o great_a note_n of_o reproach_n upon_o david_n and_o solomon_n you_o do_v no_o less_o than_o insinuate_v a_o disposition_n in_o they_o for_o rebellion_n if_o you_o allege_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n which_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o both_o already_o and_o afterward_o do_v appear_v have_v power_n over_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o resistance_n execute_v judgement_n on_o they_o that_o have_v be_v a_o disposition_n to_o resist_v the_o high_a power_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n condemn_v rom._n 13._o and_o i_o will_v not_o think_v that_o such_o man_n have_v the_o spirit_n of_o rebellion_n to_o repine_v against_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n 2._o we_o find_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v execute_v justice_n on_o amaziah_n and_o the_o people_n do_v so_o against_o athaliah_n 2_o kin._n 11.2_o chr._n 23._o which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o power_n that_o david_n and_o solomon_n be_v spare_v other_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o fault_n the_o sanhedrin_n and_o people_n have_v power_n to_o execute_v justice_n on_o they_o and_o why_o not_o also_o on_o david_n and_o solomon_n they_o be_v all_o king_n alike_o and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o after_o solomon_n death_n ten_o tribe_n decline_v the_o house_n of_o david_n because_o of_o solomon_n heavy_a exaction_n and_o tribute_n he_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n 1_o kin._n 12.2_o chr._n 10._o i_o believe_v they_o be_v as_o powerful_a to_o revolt_v from_o solomon_n as_o from_o rehoboam_n and_o see_v the_o people_n take_v so_o heavy_o with_o solomon_n yoke_n that_o therefore_o they_o do_v revolt_v from_o his_o son_n it_o make_v i_o think_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v not_o spare_v he_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o power_n very_o both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n have_v bear_v patient_o with_o his_o slip_n and_o heavy_a imposition_n because_o of_o his_o rare_a and_o singular_a qualification_n otherwise_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o for_o it_o why_o the_o people_n do_v not_o make_v a_o mutiny_n against_o and_o revolt_v from_o solomon_n as_o against_o and_o from_o rehoboam_n 3._o because_o as_o both_o already_o and_o afterward_o do_v appear_v the_o sanhedrin_n both_o according_a to_o god_n institution_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o king_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a useless_a power_n if_o they_o dare_v not_o have_v exercise_v it_o it_o have_v be_v all_o one_o to_o have_v want_v that_o authority_n with_o want_v power_n to_o have_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n as_o occasion_v serve_v and_o this_o have_v be_v a_o have_v and_o a_o non-having_a power_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o repugnant_a neither_o can_v you_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v spare_v because_o then_o judicatory_n be_v altogether_o turn_v corrupt_a and_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o exerctse_fw-la justice_n for_o that_o do_v direct_o militate_v against_o the_o eminent_a reformation_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n that_o be_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o both_o these_o king_n therefore_o see_v david_n and_o solomon_n be_v spare_v not_o because_o they_o be_v absolute_a nor_o because_o the_o people_n dare_v not_o execute_v judgement_n on_o they_o nor_o because_o the_o people_n and_o judicatories_n under_o their_o reign_n be_v altogether_o dissolute_a not_o know_v the_o way_n of_o exercise_v justice_n to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a that_o their_o delinquency_n be_v past-by_a because_o of_o their_o personal_a endowment_n the_o shine_a virtue_n and_o eminent_a grace_n that_o do_v appear_v in_o they_o no_o question_n have_v keep_v back_o the_o sanhedrin_n from_o put_v hand_n on_o they_o o_o what_o a_o temptation_n will_v it_o be_v to_o i_o to_o voice_n for_o a_o david_n offcutting_a o_o how_o much_o will_v my_o soul_n be_v grieve_v to_o sentence_n against_o a_o solomon_n and_o shall_v not_o i_o think_v but_o those_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v much_o take_v up_o with_o the_o qualification_n of_o these_o man_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v be_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o suchlike_a i_o can_v think_v that_o i_o be_o singular_a in_o this_o in_o the_o interim_n observe_v that_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o vast_a power_n as_o salmasius_n dream_v of_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o ever_o the_o sanhedrin_n will_v have_v spare_v they_o unless_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v otherways_o if_o they_o have_v turn_v positive_a and_o even-down_a tyrant_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o because_o of_o their_o eminent_a qualification_n they_o have_v immunity_n from_o law_n in_o some_o note_n of_o delinquency_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v that_o they_o have_v this_o privilege_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la thus_o you_o see_v that_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n for_o royalist_n who_o object_n the_o sanhedrin_n spare_v of_o david_n and_o solomon_n as_o a_o ground_n of_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o in_o this_o none_o be_v more_o ready_a than_o salmasius_n def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o but_o they_o shall_v
conduct_v they_o through_o the_o red_a sea_n he_o be_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n to_o they_o and_o by_o his_o favour_n with_o the_o lord_n he_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessaire_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o man_n be_v most_o eminent_o endow_v matchless_a in_o his_o time_n thus_o what_o kingly_a power_n moses_n have_v be_v not_o only_o accidental_a but_o extraordinary_a therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n to_o royalist_n to_o build_v upon_o conclus_fw-la 2._o after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o jethro_n counsel_n neither_o moses_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n first_o the_o people_n desire_v gideon_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o offer_v to_o devolve_v the_o kingdom_n over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o gideon_n refuse_v to_o do_v so_o and_o embrace_v not_o their_o offer_n judg._n 8._o and_o he_o add_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o denial_n the_o lord_n shall_v rule_v over_o you_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v neither_o i_o nor_o any_o of_o my_o posterity_n can_v take_v upon_o we_o to_o reign_v over_o you_o as_o your_o king_n you_o be_v the_o lord_n be_v peculiar_a people_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o most_o special_a care_n any_o that_o rule_v over_o you_o must_v be_v depute_v by_o god_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n they_o must_v take_v the_o word_n at_o his_o mouth_n rule_v over_o you_o by_o a_o immediate_a dependency_n from_o he_o now_o tell_v i_o whether_o or_o not_o be_v gideon_n king_n at_o this_o time_n if_o he_o be_v king_n ergo_fw-la he_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v and_o that_o be_v ridiculous_a if_o he_o be_v not_o king_n i_o obtain_v the_o point_n again_o either_o they_o offer_v to_o gideon_n a_o kingly_a power_n or_o not_o if_o a_o kingly_a power_n ergo_fw-la either_o gideon_n be_v not_o king_n or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o gratification_n they_o offer_v he_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v already_o and_o that_o have_v be_v in_o they_o great_a impertinency_n than_o courtesy_n yea_o they_o have_v deal_v altogether_o ridiculous_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o gideon_n have_v never_o answer_v they_o so_o as_o he_o do_v if_o he_o have_v have_v such_o power_n he_o have_v positive_o deny_v to_o enjoy_v that_o which_o real_o he_o do_v enjoy_v and_o that_o they_o do_v offer_v he_o a_o kingly_a power_n be_v manifest_a 1_o because_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o lord_n and_o govern_v in_o a_o kingly_a way_n go_v 4_o 37._o dan._n 11._o mic._n 5._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n it_o have_v affinity_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o grecian_n change_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signisi_v to_o reign_v in_o a_o kingly_a way_n 2_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o kingly_a power_n because_o gideon_n want_v no_o power_n but_o that_o he_o judge_v they_o lead_v forth_o their_o army_n and_o command_v in_o chief_a and_o consequent_o either_o he_o be_v not_o king_n or_o else_o the_o people_n offer_v no_o other_o power_n to_o he_o than_o what_o former_o he_o have_v and_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o ever_o they_o will_v have_v be_v so_o impertinent_a to_o gratify_v his_o labour_n with_o the_o offer_n of_o just_a nothing_o if_o they_o have_v do_v so_o they_o have_v forth_o with_o befool_v themselves_o and_o if_o gideon_n have_v not_o kingly_a power_n neither_o have_v any_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n he_o have_v that_o same_o power_n and_o no_o loss_n which_o they_o have_v they_o be_v all_o judge_n alike_o second_o abimelcch_n have_v different_a power_n from_o the_o judge_n what_o power_n he_o have_v be_v kingly_a this_o be_v evident_a 1._o from_o the_o question_n he_o putteth-up_a unto_o his_o mother_n brethren_n whereby_o he_o plead_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n he_o use_v there_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o people_n use_v in_o offer_v to_o gideon_n and_o his_o posterity_n power_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o as_o be_v say_v already_o it_o impli_v a_o kingly-ruling_a power_n 2._o from_o jotham_n parable_n wherein_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v and_o this_o under_o a_o parabolic_a notion_n he_o allude_v to_o abimelech_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v seldom_o or_o never_o use_v under_o any_o other_o signification_n then_o king_n precise_o and_o ordinary_o it_o be_v only_o attribute_v to_o one_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n you_o will_v find_v it_o so_o in_o innumerable_a place_n of_o scripture_n 3._o from_o jotham_n application_n of_o the_o pa●able_a to_o abimelech_n in_o it_o be_v use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o both_o of_o they_o ordinary_o be_v only_o apply_v to_o person_n of_o kingly_a authority_n see_v judg._n 9_o this_o be_v according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o chron_n alex._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n this_o be_v abimelech_n who_o make_v himself_o king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o who_o tyrannous_o make_v himself_o king_n i_o pray_v you_o why_o do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v the_o judge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d judge_n and_o abimelech_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v of_o a_o kingly_a and_o different_a power_n from_o they_o i_o confess_v judg._n 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o 21._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v speak_v concern_v the_o judge_n yet_o not_o proper_o but_o metaphorical_o it_o be_v speak_v so_o moeroris_fw-la gratia_fw-la to_o express_v the_o dolefulness_n of_o the_o want_n of_o authority_n or_o of_o person_n in_o authority_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o authoritativeness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v competent_a whether_o to_o the_o kingly_a person_n or_o to_o the_o kingly_a power_n therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o these_o place_n express_v his_o purpose_n by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o apply_v to_o one_o particular_a judge_n as_o to_o abimelech_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a incorporation_n of_o judge_n then_o hear_v either_o abimelech_n have_v different_a power_n from_o the_o judge_n or_o not_o if_o different_a ergo_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v not_o king_n and_o have_v not_o kingly_a power_n the_o great_a power_n abimelech_n have_v be_v kingly_a and_o therein_o he_o be_v difference_v from_o the_o judge_n you_o can_v say_v that_o his_o power_n be_v not_o different_a from_o they_o as_o be_v show_v already_o and_o consequent_o his_o power_n at_o the_o most_o be_v kingly_a and_o notwithstanding_o different_a from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o kingly_a power_n three_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v have_v kingly_a power_n than_o there_o have_v be_v no_o change_n in_o the_o government_n after_o saul_n be_v ordain_v king_n thus_o there_o have_v be_v change_n nomine_fw-la but_o not_o re_z and_o so_o the_o people_n in_o vain_a have_v seek_v a_o king_n and_o samuel_n in_o vain_a have_v deny_v they_o a_o king_n thus_o they_o seek_v nothing_o and_o he_o deny_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v before_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o though_o to_o no_o purpose_n labour_v to_o elude_v this_o distinguish_v between_o rex_fw-la &_o prorex_fw-la indeed_o we_o can_v but_o much_o commend_v he_o because_o he_o say_v that_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o be_v show_v already_o and_o so_o impli_v gideon_n answer_n judg._n 8._o and_o this_o cut_v the_o back_n of_o what_o bellarmine_n say_v for_o so_o they_o be_v but_o viceroy_n and_o god_n the_o only_a king_n then_o have_v they_o not_o proper_o kingly_a power_n this_o be_v what_o i_o crave_v yet_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o they_o can_v extend_v their_o power_n as_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v manifest_a because_o they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o seventy_o and_o high_o sanhedrin_n the_o seventy_o be_v choose_v to_o bear_v equal_a burden_n with_o moses_n and_o the_o judge_n in_o all_o the_o weighty_a and_o most_o public_a matter_n num._n 11._o now_o either_o conjunctive_o or_o disjunctive_o they_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o moses_n and_o the_o judge_n if_o but_o conjunctive_o these_o two_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v first_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n for_o the_o equal_a be_v not_o subject_a
native_a liberty_n to_o he_o though_o in_o a_o large_a measure_n he_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o but_o democracy_n give_v people_n their_o full_a liberty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o it_o withhold_v nothing_o of_o it_o from_o they_o which_o in_o conveniency_n and_o without_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n it_o can_v give_v unto_o they_o it_o can_v convenient_o give_v they_o the_o whole_a liberty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o primary_n condition_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o government_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v become_v outlaw_n loose_a and_o dissolute_a thus_o they_o shall_v come_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o liberty_n but_o slavery_n to_o prevent_v the_o incurable_a and_o extreme_a contagion_n of_o which_o nature_n have_v provide_v government_n as_o a_o remedy_n and_o that_o government_n which_o advance_v nature_n in_o the_o state_n of_o fall_a man_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o to_o the_o liberty_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n and_o before_o the_o fall_n no_o question_n must_v be_v the_o chief_a temedy_n against_o such_o contagion_n thus_o nature_n in_o the_o state_n of_o corruption_n be_v advance_v so_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o its_o state_n it_o be_v in_o in_o the_o case_n of_o perfection_n but_o democracy_n a_o among_o all_o government_n be_v that_o which_o advance_v nature_n near_o to_o the_o liberty_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n it_o give_v liberty_n not_o only_o to_o one_o and_o some_o few_o but_o also_o to_o all_o it_o withholdeth_a liberty_n from_o none_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o can_v consubsi_v with_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n to_o which_o man_n be_v subject_v in_o the_o very_a state_n of_o innocency_n it_o not_o otherwise_o withholdeth_a liberty_n but_o as_o it_o prevent_v corruption_n slavery_n ergo_fw-la of_o all_o government_n it_o be_v simple_o best_a no_o wonder_n for_o it_o advance_v man_n near_o the_o condition_n he_o be_v in_o in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n sect_n iu._n whether_o or_o not_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o royal_a person_n and_o decline_v the_o royal_a authority_n it_o will_v be_v great_a ease_n for_o we_o to_o remove_v this_o difficulty_n than_o those_o which_o former_o by_o the_o lord_n abundant_a help_n we_o have_v full_o discuss_v you_o learn_v our_o mind_n in_o this_o matter_n from_o that_o which_o follow_v assert_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n as_o king_n nor_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o the_o kingly_a power_n there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o this_o for_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o kingly_a government_n in_o itself_o be_v god_n ordinance_n therefore_o formal_o positive_o and_o direct_o we_o can_v resist_v the_o king_n nor_o the_o kingly_a power_n unless_o we_o be_v find_v fighter_n against_o god_n this_o be_v at_o length_n make_v good_a by_o we_o sect_n 1._o ass_n 1._o assert_v 2._o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a to_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n this_o we_o make_v good_a from_o several_a example_n in_o scripture_n 1._o from_o the_o example_n of_o saul_n army_n which_o in_o resist_v he_o rescue_v jonathan_n from_o his_o fury_n 1._o sam._n 14._o royalist_n such_o as_o mr._n symons_n and_o ferne_n do_v opinionate_a this_o be_v do_v by_o no_o violence_n but_o by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n but_o this_o be_v false_a there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o prayer_n and_o tear_n in_o the_o text_n the_o people_n without_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n consent_n enter_v in_o oath_n for_o rescue_v jonathan_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n oath_n they_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o and_o do_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o rescue_v he_o the_o king_n oath_n be_v god_n do_v so_o and_o more_o also_o for_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v jonathan_n the_o people_n oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o one_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o go_v not_o behind_o his_o back_n but_o they_o tell_v it_o he_o in_o his_o face_n the_o people_n say_v unto_o saul_n shall_v jonathan_n die_v thus_o they_o withstand_v he_o to_o his_o face_n the_o very_o high_a degree_n of_o resistance_n 2._o david_n resist_v and_o withstand_v saui_n sury_n 1_o sam._n 22.23_o etc._n etc._n 1_o chr._n 12._o nay_o but_o arnisaus_n say_v davi's_fw-la fact_n in_o resist_a saul_n and_o defend_v himself_o by_o arm_n against_o he_o be_v extraordinary_a he_o be_v anoint_v and_o design_v by_o god_n as_o successor_n to_o saul_n but_o the_o man_n be_v far_o mistake_v for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o resist_v king_n no_o question_n in_o itself_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o thing_n lawful_a it_o may_v be_v put_v in_o action_n both_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a case_n see_v subsect_n 2._o prop._n 1._o and_o though_o david_n be_v design_v king_n by_o the_o lord_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o formal_o call_v thereto_o by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n reign_n will_v any_o deny_v but_o saul_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o that_o david_n be_v his_o subject_n otherwise_o david_n be_v very_o far_o out_o of_o it_o in_o call_v he_o the_o lord_n anoint_v his_o master_n lord_n and_o king_n we_o say_v no_o more_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quoest_fw-mi 32_o salmasius_n finding-out_a another_o starting-hole_n faith_n david_n with_o arm_n only_o defend_v himself_o against_o saul_n tyranny_n but_o not_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o as_o the_o english_a rebel_n and_o bloody_a butcher_n do_v in_o cutting-off_a charles_n 1_o def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o this_o be_v all_o we_o say_v concern_v david_n and_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o why_o david_n do_v not_o cut_v he_o off_o though_o he_o be_v several_a time_n at_o his_o mercy_n first_o because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o legal_o though_o he_o have_v power_n legal_o to_o resist_v he_o yet_o have_v he_o not_o power_n legal_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n teach_v self-defence_n though_o by_o the_o sinall_a mean_n but_o the_o offcutting_a of_o the_o delinquent_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a cafe_z nature_n have_v always_o law_n enough_o for_o self-defence_n but_o not_o so_o for_o punish_v delinquent_n the_o one_o be_v natural_a the_o other_o political_a second_o no_o question_n david_n by_o extraordinary_a impulsion_n be_v carried-by_a the_o offcutting_a of_o saul_n whileas_o abishai_n go_v about_o to_o kill_v he_o david_n forbid_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v cutoff_a and_o perish_v another_o way_n 1_o sam._n 26._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v david_n dehort_v abishai_n from_o lay_v hand_n on_o saul_n from_o these_o two_o ground_n first_o from_o the_o non-legality_n of_o the_o fact_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v thus_o he_o hold_v saul_n as_o his_o superior_a and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o it_o be_v usurpation_n in_o the_o inseriour_a to_o rise_v against_o the_o superior_a second_o from_o the_o assurance_n of_o saul_n perish_v another_o way_n as_o the_o lord_n live_v the_o lord_n shall_v smite_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v to_o die_v or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o battle_n and_o perish_v will_v david_n say_v it_o be_v needless_a either_o for_o i_o or_o for_o thou_o abishai_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o saul_n assure_v thyself_o he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o another_o way_n but_o i_o belceve_v this_o man_n can_v say_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o english_a commonwealth_n have_v such_o reason_n for_o they_o for_o keep_v they_o back_o from_o cut_v off_o charles_n stuart_n 3._o elishah_n command_v to_o shut_v the_o door_n upon_o jehoram_n tooth_n he_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n see_v you_o how_o the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n have_v send_v to_o takeaway_a my_o head_n look_v when_o the_o messenger_n come_v shut_v the_o doer_n and_o hold_v he_o fast_o at_o the_o door_n 2_o kin._n 6._o thus_o he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o elder_n those_o who_o do_v fit_a in_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o house_n violent_o to_o keep_v it_o out_o against_o jehoram_n and_o his_o messenger_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proport_v a_o most_o violent_a way_n of_o resist_v it_o signify_v a_o hold_v fast_o at_o the_o door_n with_o press_v so_o the_o seventy_o chaldee_n paraphra_v avenarius_n and_o
a_o soveral_a house_n be_v a_o leper_n for_o be_v be_v cutoff_a from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signisie_n a_o solitary_a house_n far_o from_o resort_n and_o society_n thus_o uzziah_n be_v separate_v so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o law_n concern_v the_o leper_n levit._n 13._o 2._o because_o his_o son_n be_v enkinged_a so_o soon_o as_o uzziah_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o congregation_n and_o jotham_n his_o son_n be_v over_o the_o king_n house_n judge_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n ibid._n and_o 2_o king_n 15._o tell_v i_o be_v it_o likely_a or_o can_v it_o stand_v with_o reason_n they_o will_v have_v enkinged_a the_o son_n the_o father_n as_o yet_o remain_v king_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o have_v it_o not_o be_v great_a madness_n in_o they_o to_o retain_v the_o kingly_a power_n in_o uzziah_n hand_n after_o he_o be_v cutoff_a from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o of_o his_o leprosy_n first_o because_o he_o be_v as_o a_o excommunicate_a man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n have_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o state_n the_o jewish_a church_n be_v national_a what_o david_n do_v in_o reform_v the_o state_n be_v in_o relation_n and_o subordination_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n psa_fw-la 101._o second_o the_o man_n be_v thus_o cutoff_a be_v as_o unfit_a to_o govern_v as_o either_o stock_n or_o stone_n i_o believe_v god_n appoint_v not_o idiot_n and_o unfit_a man_n to_o reign_v we_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o here_o of_o these_o example_n whereby_o be_v holden-out_a not_o only_o the_o lawsulnesse_n of_o resist_v but_o also_o of_o offcutting_a of_o king_n this_o not_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n thereof_o we_o do_v only_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o simple_a act_n of_o resistance_n we_o add_v to_o these_o example_n a_o few_o reason_n first_o these_o who_o have_v power_n to_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n and_o will_v not_o offer_v both_o their_o body_n &_o good_n to_o his_o sury_n may_v very_o just_o be_v call_v negative_a murderer_n and_o robber_n of_o themselves_o thus_o they_o expose_v they_o needless_o to_o the_o king_n merciless_a cruelty_n not_o unlike_o the_o man_n who_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v both_o his_o life_n and_o his_o good_n from_o the_o robber_n commit_v all_o unto_o their_o mereilesse_a hand_n who_o will_v not_o say_v and_o that_o just_o but_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o selfmurderer_n and_o self-robber_n second_o it_o be_v against_o very_a nature_n it-self_n man_n have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v want_v therein_o either_o nature_n have_v confer_v upon_o they_o such_o power_n in_o vain_a or_o not_o you_o can_v say_v in_o vain_a unless_o you_o reflect_v upon_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o work_v every_o thing_n to_o good_a purpose_n and_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v in_o it-self_n be_v good_a and_o perfect_a so_o it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o it_o consider_v as_o it_o be_v in_o it-self_n to_o work_v unsquare_o and_o producc_fw-la bad_a effect_n it_o be_v against_o the_o proportion_n that_o be_v between_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n which_o make_v aristotle_n say_v god_n and_o nature_n ado_n nothing_o in_o vain_a de_fw-fr coel._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o three_o it_o be_v a_o negative_a betray_n of_o god_n and_o his_o interest_n it_o be_v asleep_o deny_v to_o act_v for_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_n sure_o i_o be_o christ_n can_v away_o with_o negative_n he_o put_v they_o up_o in_o the_o score_n of_o enemy_n mat._n 12._o it_o be_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o act_v for_o god_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o ruler_n they_o determine_v to_o act_v for_o he_o whether_o man_n will_v or_o not_o man_n without_o exception_n they_o make_v no_o reservation_n of_o the_o king_n they_o resolve_v to_o do_v god_n 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lord_n call_v he_o his_o shepherd_n and_o his_o anointed_n he_o premise_v to_o concur_v with_o he_o and_o help_v he_o in_o subdue_a the_o nation_n isa_n 44._o and_o 45._o thus_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o not_o only_o usurp_v power_n as_o power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n but_o also_o all_o lawful_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o they_o sure_o i_o be_o whileas_o the_o apostle_n write_v this_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v live_v under_o the_o great_a of_o tyrant_n do_v not_o nero_n reign_v then_o and_o yet_o the_o apestle_n command_v to_o give_v obedience_n to_o such_o and_o call_v their_o power_n a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n this_o man_n imagine_v that_o c._n caesar_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n even_o unto_o nero_n