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power_n david_n king_n saul_n 2,575 5 9.7545 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51170 A discourse concerning supreme power and common right at first calculated for the year 1641, and now thought fit to be published / by a person of quality. Monson, John, Sir, 1600-1683. 1680 (1680) Wing M2462; ESTC R7043 76,469 186

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house_n congregative_a &_o conjunctive_a be_v in_o the_o make_n or_o repeal_n of_o they_o and_o thus_o and_o no_o otherwise_o be_v supreme_a power_n to_o be_v regulate_v though_o there_o be_v a_o rebellious_a people_n which_o say_v to_o the_o seer_n see_v not_o and_o to_o the_o prophet_n prophesy_v not_o unto_o we_o right_a thing_n speak_v smooth_a thing_n and_o prophesy_v deceit_n etc._n etc._n and_o cause_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n to_o be_v forget_v before_o we_o 11._o we_o isa_n 30.9_o 10_o 11._o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o three_o part_n and_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o resistance_n in_o the_o subject_a against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n chap._n iii_o that_o resistance_n in_o the_o subject_a by_o force_n against_o his_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v in_o no_o case_n lawful_a as_o the_o great_a world_n even_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n stand_v by_o a_o wise_a and_o apt_a combination_n of_o several_a being_n so_o contemper_v by_o divine_a 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that_o have_v be_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_n to_o sum_v up_o the_o best_a collection_n i_o can_v and_o to_o digest_v they_o into_o this_o method_n first_o to_o show_v that_o king_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o and_o hold_v their_o supreme_a power_n from_o god_n not_o man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o he_o for_o the_o use_n of_o it_o second_o what_o that_o power_n be_v and_o how_o limit_v three_o that_o resistance_n in_o the_o subject_a against_o that_o power_n be_v in_o no_o case_n warrantable_a four_o what_o duty_n king_n owe_v to_o their_o subject_n five_o what_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n consist_v in_o to_o they_o first_o that_o king_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o romanist_n and_o our_o new_a statist_n reges_fw-la corona_n &_o sceptra_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la placita_fw-la tenent_fw-la 7._o tenent_fw-la bellarm._n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr rom._n pon._n cap._n 7._o so_o buchanan_n scotos_fw-gr buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la reg._n apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr populus_fw-la rege_fw-la praestantior_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o major_a rex_fw-la igitur_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la populi_n judicium_fw-la voco_fw-la minor_fw-la ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la in_o jus_o voco_fw-la for_o they_o be_v call_v god_n by_o institution_n and_o appropriation_n from_o god_n for_o by_o i_o king_n reign_n say_v he_o 6.13_o he_o prov._n 8.15_o rom._n 13._o 1_o pet._n 2._o jo._n 14.30_o hos_fw-la 13.11_o wis_v 6.13_o and_o with_o my_o holy_a oil_n have_v i_o anoint_v he_o 89.20_o he_o ps_n 89.20_o not_o only_o to_o rule_v by_o but_o for_o god_n too_o as_o the_o most_o express_a character_n of_o he_o upon_o earth_n which_o make_v he_o lead_v his_o people_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n one_o chief_z in_o civil_a matter_n the_o other_o in_o thing_n concern_v the_o priest_n office_n though_o with_o subordination_n not_o one_o people_n by_o many_o ruler_n much_o less_o the_o ruler_n 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in_o that_o of_o mercy_n for_o there_o be_v mercy_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v fear_v in_o that_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a 2._o vain_a rom._n 13._o 1_o pet._n 2._o but_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o 8._o he_o eccle._n 8.3_o 1_o sam._n 8._o in_o give_v gracious_a indulgence_n three_o in_o regard_n of_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n for_o god_n express_v they_o by_o those_o high_a title_n say_v calvin_n 20._o calvin_n inst_z 4._o l._n cap._n 20._o to_o affect_v we_o with_o the_o awful_a sense_n of_o the_o divinity_n itself_o and_o our_o duty_n to_o they_o in_o put_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o own_o name_n upon_o they_o for_o 82.6_o for_o ps_n 82.6_o i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o decree_v and_o ordain_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o even_o god_n before_o man_n though_o man_n before_o god_n one_a
by_o analogy_n two_o deputation_n three_o by_o participation_n thus_o tertullian_n scapalum_fw-la tertullian_n lib._n ad_fw-la scapalum_fw-la cyrillus_n julian_n cyrillus_n ep._n ad_fw-la thro._n prefix_v lib._n advers._fw-la julian_n chrysostom_n antioch_n chrysostom_n hom._n ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n gregory_n 3.3_o gregory_n l_o 9_o decret_n 1_o tit._n 3.3_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o those_o high_a title_n of_o prerogative_n the_o sacred_a word_n style_v they_o with_o after_o the_o israelite_n rejection_n of_o samuel_n as_o that_o of_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o immediate_a rule_n they_o be_v to_o exercise_v over_o they_o after_o their_o desire_n of_o a_o king_n for_o before_o the_o power_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o the_o person_n of_o any_o but_o ministerial_o only_a in_o regard_n of_o exercise_n which_o still_o proceed_v from_o immediate_a and_o divine_a direction_n but_o after_o he_o place_v the_o power_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n 8._o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o to_o be_v account_v for_o only_o to_o god_n 51._o god_n psal_n 51._o as_o a_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o desire_v of_o innovate_a their_o form_n of_o government_n nay_o he_o then_o dignify_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o attribute_n of_o majesty_n to_o show_v that_o he_o leave_v the_o power_n of_o order_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o man_n though_o with_o a_o overrule_a providence_n which_o before_o derive_v immediate_o from_o himself_o so_o establish_v monarchy_n but_o no_o other_o form_n of_o government_n by_o any_o divine_a commission_n and_o then_o he_o style_v they_o first_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a 82._o high_a psal_n 82._o to_o show_v from_o who_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o crown_n descend_v and_o that_o they_o be_v a_o middle_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n like_o a_o cloud_n in_o the_o air_n above_o man_n and_z below_z god_n second_o the_o lord_n anoint_v 24.16_o anoint_v 1_o chr._n 4.18_o 1_o sam._n 24.16_o and_o so_o sacred_a by_o consecration_n three_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n 14.20_o god_n 2_o sam._n 14.20_o in_o regard_n of_o wisdom_n four_o the_o light_n of_o israel_n 21.17_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 21.17_o in_o regard_n of_o comfort_n and_o influence_n five_o the_o king_n of_o nation_n 12.25_o nation_n luk._n 12.25_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o vast_a empire_n six_o nurse_n father_n and_o nurse_n mother_n 49.23_o mother_n isa_n 49.23_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o tender_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o their_o people_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n 62.3_o god_n 2_o sam_n 3.1_o 1_o chron._n 29.23_o 2_o sam._n 12.7_o isa_n 62.3_o in_o regard_n of_o protection_n as_o the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n from_o whence_o all_o justice_n do_v flow_v and_o therefore_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n acknowledge_v of_o solomon_n that_o he_o be_v king_n as_o have_v be_v say_v not_o only_o from_o but_o for_o god_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n 9.8_o judgement_n 2_o chron._n 9.8_o for_o ever_o 36.7_o ever_o job_n 36.7_o custos_fw-la &_o moderator_n utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la and_o not_o only_o so_o neither_o though_o these_o be_v great_a prerogative_n but_o even_o as_o god_n two_o constellation_n in_o one_o hemisphere_n god_n and_o man_n neither_o eclipse_v the_o light_n of_o the_o other_o for_o so_o say_v jacob_n to_o his_o lord_n esau_n 33.10_o esau_n gen._n 33.10_o vidi_fw-la faciem_fw-la ut_fw-la faciem_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o be_v say_v the_o chaldee_n as_o a_o reverend_n divine_a observe_n god_n in_o he_o as_o he_o be_v the_o prince_n for_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la animata_fw-la imago_fw-la dei_fw-la say_v st._n augustine_n and_o for_o this_o cause_o it_o be_v say_v of_o moses_n who_o with_o the_o patriarch_n and_o judge_n have_v the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n successive_o before_o saul_n inauguration_n the_o sceptre_n he_o hold_v be_v god_n not_o his_o own_o virga_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la 17.9_o manu_fw-la exod._n 17.9_o god_n and_o caesar_n 24.21_o caesar_n mat._n 22.21_o prov._n 24.21_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v tanquam_fw-la conjunctae_fw-la personae_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o st._n peter_n calling_n all_o magistracy_n a_o humane_a creature_n and_o st._n paul_n style_v it_o god_n ordinance_n contradictory_n one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o one_o speak_v of_o the_o authority_n 13._o authority_n rom._n 13._o the_o other_o of_o the_o law_n or_o ordinance_n make_v by_o such_o as_o he_o have_v impower_v to_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o king_n or_o those_o commissioned_n by_o he_o which_o st._n peter_n call_v humane_a ordinance_n most_o proper_o because_o make_v by_o man_n but_o intend_v not_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o if_o he_o be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n 2._o people_n 1_o pet._n 2._o nor_o his_o power_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o which_o in_o regard_n of_o circumstance_n as_o time_n place_n act_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o custom_n or_o municipal_a law_n become_v humane_a and_o now_o after_o so_o great_a light_n have_v shine_v into_o the_o world_n be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o man_n shall_v seal_v up_o their_o eye_n and_o choose_v to_o walk_v in_o darkness_n of_o error_n shall_v trace_v the_o path_n of_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n and_o by_o a_o dare_a impiety_n heap_v of_o one_o sin_n upon_o another_o as_o the_o giant_n of_o old_a do_v pelion_n upon_o ossa_n shall_v mount_v this_o throne_n of_o god_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n 29.23_o violence_n 1_o chron._n 29.23_o to_o overthrow_v and_o divest_v he_o of_o all_o his_o regalia_z and_o sovereign_a power_n on_o earth_n pull_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n the_o sceptre_n and_o sword_n from_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o sacred_a king_n who_o as_o the_o sum_n and_o recapitulation_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n or_o as_o so_o many_o light_n in_o one_o constellation_n show_v the_o glory_n and_o lustre_n of_o all_o when_o a_o heathen_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n even_o aristotle_n 2._o aristotle_n 1_o eth._n c._n 2._o as_o well_o as_o calvin_n 33._o calvin_n 4_o inst_z 20._o sect._n 33._o do_v see_v something_o divine_a in_o the_o officer_n of_o governor_n who_o be_v call_v 4._o call_v sap._n 6_o 4._o the_o officer_n of_o god_n kingdom_n from_o whence_o the_o school_n conclude_v that_o any_o the_o least_o irreverence_n to_o a_o king_n as_o to_o question_v our_o obedience_n to_o he_o may_v just_o be_v call_v sacrilege_n and_o since_o sacrilege_n be_v a_o violation_n or_o take_v away_o of_o something_o that_o be_v holy_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o office_n and_o person_n of_o a_o king_n be_v sacred_a so_o as_o one_o observe_v those_o man_n that_o be_v most_o sacrilegious_a against_o god_n and_o his_o church_n be_v most_o likely_a always_o to_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o person_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o too_o late_a experience_n have_v teach_v we_o and_o to_o deny_v themselves_o the_o great_a blessing_n 23._o blessing_n jer._n 22.34_o num._n 23.21_o isa_n 49_o 22_o 23._o to_o introduce_v the_o great_a curse_n licentiousness_n and_o confusion_n 3.5_o confusion_n prov._n 28.2_o isa_n 3.5_o all_o which_o sad_a effect_n be_v but_o the_o airy_a offspring_n of_o a_o platonic_a speculation_n a_o wild_a and_o untaim_v seem_o wise_a folly_n in_o affirm_v that_o the_o people_n be_v in_o their_o representative_a above_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o st._n peter_n doctrine_n 13._o doctrine_n 1_o pet._n ●_o 13._o our_o know_a law_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o bracton_n and_o all_o our_o ancient_a sage_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v and_o his_o just_a title_n be_v ever_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o carolus_n but_o dei_fw-la gratia_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n not_o election_n nor_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n though_o be_v it_o admit_v that_o in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o elective_a kingdom_n or_o here_o in_o case_n of_o escheat_n if_o there_o be_v none_o live_v that_o by_o lawful_a descent_n be_v right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o choice_n of_o their_o king_n be_v in_o the_o people_n they_o can_v only_o hold_v forth_o the_o person_n to_o the_o power_n if_o god_n have_v so_o in_o his_o providence_n ordain_v it_o 17.15_o it_o deut._n 17.15_o not_o give_v the_o power_n to_o the_o person_n which_o be_v not_o habitual_o in_o they_o though_o by_o they_o mediate_o not_o immediate_o convey_v but_o in_o god_n unction_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o person_n for_o power_n like_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n when_o reduce_v to_o its_o first_o element_n return_v to_o god_n that_o give_v it_o and_o as_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n though_o the_o choice_n sometime_o be_v perhaps_o in_o the_o people_n god_n be_v the_o author_n and_o other_o bishop_n by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n the_o immediate_a instrument_n only_o of_o convey_v the_o power_n of_o
their_o ministerial_a function_n to_o they_o as_o a_o indelible_a character_n which_o their_o first_o elector_n can_v not_o efface_v nor_o any_o unless_o it_o derive_v from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n under_o who_o they_o live_v just_o suspend_v in_o the_o exercise_n in_o that_o the_o power_n do_v ever_o derive_v from_o god_n and_o by_o they_o but_o for_o further_a illustration_n we_o will_v consider_v it_o in_o the_o more_o familiar_a instance_n of_o free_a election_n and_o first_o in_o corporation_n as_o in_o a_o model_n or_o hand_n contract_v which_o be_v but_o expanded_a and_o the_o more_o stretch_v out_o in_o the_o high_a government_n where_o the_o commons_o propound_v the_o person_n for_o the_o succeed_a governor_n the_o representative_n choose_v and_o the_o king_n power_n invest_v without_o which_o act_n the_o rest_n be_v but_o cipher_n without_o a_o figure_n but_o have_v once_o caesar_n stamp_n and_o image_n upon_o it_o it_o become_v legitimate_a current_a and_o of_o value_n so_o as_o none_o can_v clip_v or_o efface_v it_o to_o lessen_v his_o authority_n much_o less_o displace_v the_o magistrate_n but_o orderly_a by_o the_o power_n that_o set_v he_o up_o without_o much_o crime_n rebellion_n and_o hazard_v of_o damnation_n 2._o damnation_n rom._n 3._o 1_o pet._n 2._o a_o second_o illustration_n be_v that_o the_o people_n by_o free_a vote_n choose_v their_o representative_n in_o our_o parliament_n yet_o the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o elect_v and_o that_o of_o the_o elect_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n writ_n so_o as_o they_o can_v for_o any_o miscarriage_n or_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o person_n recall_v their_o choice_n or_o make_v a_o new_a election_n in_o any_o case_n without_o a_o new_a warrant_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o do_v become_v instrumental_a in_o confer_v that_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o inherent_a in_o they_o as_o may_v more_o full_o appear_v in_o the_o application_n of_o those_o similitude_n to_o king_n where_o they_o be_v elect_v in_o that_o almighty_a god_n how_o tyrannous_a soever_o they_o prove_v use_v they_o but_o as_o he_o do_v ashur_n for_o the_o rod_n of_o his_o anger_n 10.5_o anger_n isa_n 10.5_o when_o he_o give_v a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath_n 3._o wrath_n hos_fw-la 3._o like_o saul_n to_o scourge_v the_o rebellion_n of_o a_o people_n not_o leave_v they_o any_o just_a power_n to_o depose_v he_o or_o any_o remedy_n or_o other_o appeal_n than_o to_o he_o in_o prayer_n 8.18_o prayer_n 1_o sam._n 8.18_o in_o that_o his_o providence_n order_v all_o action_n and_o event_n and_o suffer_v no_o evil_a of_o punishment_n without_o intitle_v himself_o to_o it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o the_o land_n but_o i_o have_v do_v it_o say_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o account_v repine_v as_o impatience_n resistance_n by_o force_n rebellion_n against_o himself_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v christ_n king_n be_v god_n minister_n upon_o earth_n in_o as_o near_o a_o relation_n nay_o himself_n as_o it_o be_v show_v that_o all_o such_o arrow_n be_v shoot_v at_o they_o wound_v he_o when_o christ_n say_v saul_n saul_n why_o persecute_v thou_o i_o 9.4_o i_o act._n 9.4_o and_o thus_o god_n express_v it_o both_o in_o moses_n his_o case_n 16._o case_n num._n 16._o where_o he_o make_v the_o dull_a and_o patient_a earth_n the_o common_a hackney_n to_o all_o injurious_a trample_a the_o severe_a avenger_n of_o his_o dishonour_n and_o so_o in_o samuel_n 8._o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 8._o though_o even_o then_o by_o the_o fore-designation_a of_o god_n 7.15_o god_n deut._n 7.15_o the_o people_n free_a election_n be_v confine_v to_o saul_n the_o man_n that_o he_o do_v choose_v 17._o choose_v 1_o sam_n 9.15_o 16_o 17._o for_o till_o then_o god_n do_v rule_v by_o immediate_a direction_n and_o revelation_n those_o he_o appoint_v to_o be_v their_o governor_n and_o will_v not_o total_o cast_v they_o off_o for_o their_o revolt_n but_o still_o continue_v his_o goodness_n to_o they_o even_o in_o his_o indulgence_n of_o anger_n not_o leave_v they_o to_o a_o factious_a and_o tumultuous_a election_n but_o order_v it_o by_o immediate_a command_n to_o the_o person_n he_o have_v fore-appointed_n till_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o succession_n in_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n 16._o seed_n 1_o sam._n 16._o by_o it_o show_v his_o dis-allowance_n of_o all_o popular_a and_o disorderly_a election_n for_o even_o there_o where_o he_o permit_v their_o concurrence_n in_o choose_v the_o person_n in_o who_o all_o power_n shall_v habitual_o reside_v and_o from_o who_o its_o actual_a administration_n shall_v derive_v he_o suffer_v they_o only_o to_o assist_v samuel_n in_o hold_v forth_o the_o wax_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o set_v his_o seal_n and_o image_n upon_o but_o not_o to_o give_v any_o impression_n nor_o can_v it_o rational_o be_v imagine_v by_o any_o man_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o acknowledge_v the_o sword_n to_o be_v god_n and_o that_o he_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n without_o his_o commission_n be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n how_o a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n shall_v be_v collate_v by_o any_o community_n of_o man_n to_o one_o or_o more_o when_o neither_o divisim_fw-la nor_o conjunctim_fw-la they_o have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o or_o one_o another_o life_n nor_o can_v ever_o any_o pretend_v to_o it_o unless_o parent_n and_o head_n of_o family_n by_o divine_a natural_a and_o paternal_a right_n but_o when_o derive_v from_o god_n the_o other_o way_n and_o by_o his_o commission_n exercise_v yet_o the_o people_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o pipe_n by_o which_o not_o at_o all_o the_o spring_n from_o which_o the_o power_n be_v derive_v the_o hand_n that_o hold_v the_o burning-glass_n to_o the_o sun_n no_o cause_n of_o those_o ray_n of_o power_n that_o shine_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v contract_v in_o it_o or_o as_o the_o man_n that_o lay_v out_o the_o dry_a bone_n as_o the_o prophet_n do_v while_o god_n breathe_v the_o spirit_n of_o government_n and_o animate_v they_o for_o action_n in_o which_o we_o must_v next_o consider_v chap._n ii_o what_o power_n king_n have_v and_o how_o limit_v as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o all_o power_n be_v original_o fundamental_o and_o virtual_o flow_v from_o god_n and_o abide_v in_o the_o king_n only_o as_o its_o cistern_n and_o receptacle_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o we_o by_o many_o pipe_n of_o several_a size_n our_o inquiry_n must_v be_v how_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o itself_o or_o execution_n for_o resolution_n wherein_o we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o there_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o when_o god_n first_o give_v a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath_n 8._o wrath_n 1_o sam._n 8._o the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v the_o people_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o regal_a power_n god_n do_v exercise_n over_o they_o in_o his_o viceroy_n and_o deputy_n before_o but_o distrust_v god_n almighty_a when_o they_o see_v nahash_n king_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n come_v against_o they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o sudden_o provide_v for_o their_o deliverance_n they_o will_v have_v one_o in_o readiness_n always_o to_o go_v up_o and_o fight_v for_o they_o which_o distrust_n or_o despair_v of_o they_o who_o have_v find_v so_o many_o miraculous_a deliverance_n under_o god_n government_n be_v that_o which_o so_o high_o displease_v god_n and_o not_o simple_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o king_n yet_o they_o neither_o desire_v to_o cast_v off_o god_n law_n nor_o his_o choose_v the_o person_n as_o in_o saul_n nor_o be_v it_o say_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v cast_v off_o at_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n but_o they_o desire_v more_o sensible_a evidence_n of_o majesty_n and_o glory_n because_o samuel_n hold_v not_o forth_o the_o outward_a pomp_n splendour_n and_o majesty_n of_o heathen_a king_n but_o as_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n who_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n with_o humility_n as_o well_o as_o power_n upon_o which_o god_n give_v they_o a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o nation_n 5.18.19_o nation_n 1_o sam._n 8._o dan._n 5.18.19_o but_o withal_o command_v samuel_n to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o kind_n of_o king_n they_o desire_v even_o jus_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o that_o he_o shall_v rule_v by_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n in_o regard_n of_o man_n however_o he_o may_v want_v the_o immediate_a direction_n and_o overrule_a grace_n of_o god_n though_o not_o for_o want_v of_o a_o rule_n for_o direction_n 23.3_o direction_n deut_n 17.2_o 2_o sam._n 23.3_o in_o that_o 22.3_o that_o 2_o sam._n 22.3_o he_o that_o rule_v over_o man_n must_v rule_v as_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n 18._o god_n ezek._n 46.16_o 17_o 18._o and_o not_o oppress_v the_o
as_o sapiens_fw-la semper_fw-la incipit_fw-la a_o fine_a say_v the_o philosopher_n in_o that_o the_o end_n set_v all_o a-working_a let_v we_o consider_v how_o god_n in_o the_o convey_n it_o out_o of_o himself_o for_o administration_n in_o the_o political_a and_o civil_a world_n do_v primary_o intend_v the_o due_a order_n of_o thing_n by_o it_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n piety_n and_o religion_n that_o all_o might_n concentre_v in_o god_n glory_n and_o man_n good_a order_n truth_n and_o justice_n be_v the_o only_a foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o government_n for_o as_o in_o the_o lesser_a world_n of_o mix_a body_n due_a temper_n and_o moderation_n of_o part_n and_o in_o the_o rational_a world_n tranquillity_n of_o soul_n by_o the_o subordination_n of_o inferior_a faculty_n and_o passion_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o reason_n preserve_v they_o so_o in_o the_o great_a world_n propriety_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o our_o just_a and_o native_a right_n with_o punishment_n of_o offence_n which_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o law_n rule_n of_o justice_n and_o right_n the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o reason_n under_o the_o supreme_a head_n be_v that_o which_o preserve_v a_o happy_a harmony_n and_o sweet_a society_n among_o man_n and_o for_o this_o end_n god_n give_v his_o first_o commission_n to_o moses_n only_o even_o regal_a power_n which_o before_o be_v natural_a and_o paternal_a in_o adam_n both_o for_o expedition_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n which_o can_v not_o be_v act_v by_o many_o and_o the_o prevention_n of_o faction_n and_o schism_n that_o popular_a state_n be_v always_o subject_a unto_o but_o this_o under_o certain_a fundamental_a rule_n though_o he_o have_v immediate_a revelation_n to_o shape_v himself_o by_o yet_o with_o a_o absolute_a power_n where_o god_n law_n do_v not_o restrain_v he_o to_o be_v derive_v to_o all_o king_n for_o ever_o who_o still_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o depository_n of_o that_o supreme_a authority_n as_o to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v assembly_n both_o in_o state_n and_o church_n affair_n which_o as_o the_o great_a essential_o of_o regality_n 29.1_o regality_n num._n 10.1_o 2_o 8._o and_o 29.1_o be_v only_o original_o in_o god_n himself_o but_o since_o exercise_v and_o practise_v by_o all_o succeed_a king_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o multitude_n of_o scripture_n 34.31.32.33_o scripture_n jos_n 1.17_o and_o 34.18_o 1_o chro._n 15._o &_o 23.3.6_o 2_o chro._n 15.14_o &_o 20.21_o &_o 25.5_o &_o 34.31.32.33_o and_o the_o story_n of_o all_o age_n so_o as_o none_o dare_v in_o former_a time_n have_v refuse_v to_o come_v when_o call_v by_o they_o 20.13_o they_o num._n 20.13_o though_o for_o matter_n of_o conscience_n or_o a_o diana_n unless_o some_o demetrius_n or_o crafts-man_n lead_v on_o the_o rout_n as_o one_o observe_v upon_o the_o text._n 36._o text._n act_n 19.4_o 23_o 36._o nor_o be_v this_o only_a of_o divine_a institution_n but_o found_v in_o nature_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o that_o all_o the_o conjugation_n of_o sinew_n and_o strength_n meet_v in_o the_o head_n the_o fountain_n of_o motion_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o member_n derive_v their_o operation_n and_o practise_v among_o the_o heathen_a by_o the_o light_n of_o that_o law_n only_o as_o in_o pharaoh_n 41.44_o pharaoh_n gen._n 41.44_o and_o the_o character_n god_n give_v the_o jew_n of_o their_o king_n when_o they_o ask_v one_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n 8._o nation_n 1_o sam._n 8._o from_o whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o moses_n have_v all_o monarchical_a and_o absolute_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o jew_n radical_o in_o he_o even_o jus_n regale_n 33.3_o regale_n deut._n 33.3_o and_o be_v in_o rectitudine_fw-la rex_fw-la as_o well_o in_o name_n as_o power_n 4.5_o power_n vers_fw-la 4.5_o which_o afterward_o be_v transfer_v upon_o saul_n as_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o people_n for_o reject_v it_o in_o those_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o conduct_v they_o by_o the_o immediate_a assistance_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n but_o that_o he_o ever_o leave_v or_o give_v commission_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n to_o a_o community_n can_v never_o be_v show_v yet_o here_o god_n leave_v not_o tyrant_n to_o their_o own_o unbridled_a range_n and_o rapine_n as_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n without_o a_o rule_n both_o of_o direction_n and_o obligation_n as_o have_v be_v show_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o just_a power_n 17.6.49.10_o power_n deut._n 17._o gen._n 17.6.49.10_o though_o he_o do_v foretell_v what_o do_v or_o shall_v follow_v for_o he_o no_o soon_o establish_v the_o throne_n upon_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n but_o do_v it_o under_o a_o covenant_n of_o obedience_n 37.12_o obedience_n 2_o chro._n 6.16.7.17_o 2_o kin._n 11.6_o ezech._n 37.12_o by_o the_o fail_n of_o which_o his_o crown_n be_v forfeit_v to_o god_n only_o not_o man_n upon_o any_o compact_a or_o condition_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o people_n 5._o people_n 2_o sam._n 5._o yet_o have_v there_o be_v a_o stipulation_n between_o they_o the_o violation_n thereof_o can_v not_o have_v evacuate_v his_o power_n no_o more_o than_o a_o father_n severity_n 2.18_o severity_n 1_o tim._n 6._o 1_o pet._n 2.18_o can_v cancel_v a_o child_n obedience_n it_o be_v only_o a_o peculiar_a of_o god_n by_o who_o king_n reign_v 16._o reign_v prov._n 8.15_o 16._o to_o remove_v and_o set_v they_o up_o 2.21_o up_o dan._n 2.21_o which_o make_v nazianzen_n in_o his_o first_o oration_n against_o julian_n condemn_v those_o that_o will_v not_o depend_v upon_o god_n providence_n and_o expect_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o counsel_n upon_o wicked_a prince_n who_o heart_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o turn_v they_o whithersoever_o he_o list_v 21.1_o list_v prov._n 21.1_o but_o will_v be_v their_o own_o god_n and_o deliverer_n when_o tyrant_n be_v god_n hand_n upon_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n so_o peter_n martyr_n upon_o rom._n 13._o out_o of_o dan._n 4._o nay_o calvin_n say_v it_o be_v our_o fault_n if_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n be_v turn_v into_o our_o punishment_n it_o be_v but_o a_o just_a retaliation_n for_o our_o disobedience_n to_o god_n for_o secundum_fw-la merita_fw-la populi_fw-la disponuntur_fw-la corda_fw-la rectorum_fw-la according_o to_o the_o desert_n of_o a_o people_n the_o heart_n of_o governor_n be_v dispose_v and_o the_o just_a judge_n punish_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o prince_n many_o time_n upon_o they_o that_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o offend_v say_v st._n gregory_n 6._o gregory_n ep._n l._n 2._o ep._n 6._o so_o as_o we_o may_v just_o invert_v that_o of_o david_n a_o king_n to_o his_o people_n and_o say_v as_o wicked_a subject_n of_o a_o pious_a prince_n let_v thy_o judgement_n o_o lord_n fall_v upon_o we_o but_o that_o innocent_a lamb_n what_o have_v he_o do_v that_o he_o shall_v become_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o who_o ought_v to_o sacrifice_v ourselves_o for_o he_o since_o it_o be_v our_o rebellion_n against_o thou_o that_o have_v occasion_v in_o we_o this_o rebellion_n against_o so_o good_a a_o prince_n 21.1_o prince_n 2_o sam._n 21.1_o that_o by_o they_o thou_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o be_v the_o more_o severe_a in_o thy_o judgement_n upon_o our_o nation_n however_o let_v we_o consider_v there_o be_v something_o good_a in_o the_o high_a tyranny_n and_o ever_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o anarchy_n for_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n every_o one_o do_v oppress_v his_o brother_n and_o act_n after_o the_o lust_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n not_o only_o reject_v their_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a obedience_n to_o god_n 17.2.17.6.18_o god_n jud._n 17.2.17.6.18_o whereas_o the_o oppression_n of_o a_o tyrant_n most_o common_o extend_v but_o to_o some_o so_o as_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a estate_n of_o israel_n seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o have_v or_o not_o have_v a_o king_n and_o have_v thus_o show_v how_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v absolute_a without_o dependency_n upon_o their_o subject_n though_o limit_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o sovereign_a god_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o show_v how_o that_o may_v be_v bound_v and_o moderate_v by_o compact_n the_o indulgence_n of_o good_a prince_n and_o municipal_a law_n what_o that_o power_n be_v and_o how_o limit_v 2._o i_o say_v as_o god_n be_v goodness_n and_o power_n and_o every_o perfection_n in_o himself_o so_o he_o communicate_v of_o they_o in_o some_o degree_n to_o all_o though_o most_o to_o king_n his_o moving_z statue_n upon_o earth_n especial_o of_o those_o attribute_n which_o most_o concern_v the_o dispensation_n of_o mercy_n justice_n and_o judgement_n to_o the_o world_n for_o king_n be_v maxim_n &_o proxime_fw-la second_o to_o god_n as_o tertullian_n say_v above_o all_o other_o and_o as_o it_o be_v his_o immediate_a deputy_n upon_o earth_n to_o
exercise_n and_o sometime_o by_o national_a and_o municipal_a law_n through_o the_o indulgence_n of_o good_a prince_n yet_o king_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o the_o coactive_a but_o directive_n power_n of_o they_o and_o answerable_a unto_o god_n only_o as_o david_n be_v 51._o be_v psal_n 51._o not_o to_o man_n for_o their_o violation_n from_o who_o they_o hold_v their_o commission_n 13.11_o commission_n prov._n 8.25_o rom._n 13._o 1_o pet._n 2._o hos_fw-la 13.11_o and_o therefore_o by_o precept_n they_o be_v exempt_a in_o their_o person_n from_o all_o other_o power_n 13._o power_n prov._n 21.3_o &_o 8.15_o eccles_n 8._o 1_o pet._n 2._o rom._n 13._o as_o immediate_o design_v by_o god_n in_o their_o individual_a person_n to_o be_v obey_v 6.3_o obey_v deut._n 17.15_o job_n 3.6_o 7._o &_o 34.30_o hos_fw-la 13.11_o wisd_v 6.3_o with_o a_o brand_n and_o desert_n of_o punishment_n upon_o all_o those_o that_o resist_v or_o rebel_v against_o they_o 15.15_o they_o 1_o sam._n 8._o num._n 16._o 2_o sam._n 1.4_o &_o 15.15_o as_o if_o do_v against_o god_n 13._o god_n rom._n 13._o when_o our_o prayer_n tribute_n reverence_n assistance_n and_o obedience_n be_v a_o homage_n we_o owe_v they_o though_o wicked_a and_o tyrant_n where_o the_o divine_a providence_n concur_v with_o other_o just_a mediate_a instrumental_a way_n for_o the_o make_v their_o title_n lawful_a 2.27_o lawful_a 1_o tim._n 2.2_o jer._n 25.9_o &_o 29.7_o dan._n 3.21_o gen._n 20.27_o mat._n 22.21_o 1_o sam._n 8._o &_o 24._o 1_o pet._n 2.27_o as_o they_o be_v god_n breathe_a image_n the_o mortal_a picture_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n say_v optatus_n even_o god_n before_o man_n 82.6_o man_n ps_n 82.6_o though_o man_n before_o god_n first_o by_o analogy_n second_o deputation_n three_o participation_n so_o tertullian_n scapul_n tertullian_n lib._n de_fw-fr scapul_n cyrill_n julian_n cyrill_n epist_n ad_fw-la theod._n prefix_v lib._n advers._fw-la julian_n hierom_n 3.3_o hierom_n ad_fw-la pap._n an●i_fw-la greg._n l._n 9_o decret_a 1_o tim_n 3.3_o etc._n etc._n nay_o this_o truth_n have_v be_v derive_v to_o we_o from_o all_o antiquity_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n and_o be_v never_o contradict_v till_o the_o romanist_n and_o schismatic_n like_a simeon_n and_o levi_n brethren_n in_o iniquity_n as_o samson_n fox_n concur_v though_o look_v contrary_a way_n to_o the_o set_v all_o cristendom_n on_o fire_n by_o it_o and_o broach_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n as_o buchanan_n scotos_fw-gr buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr and_o bellarmine_n 5._o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n l._n 5._o though_o all_o antiquity_n be_v against_o they_o as_o calvin_n acknowledge_v 20._o acknowledge_v inst_z l._n 4._o c._n 20._o and_o as_o appear_v by_o multitude_n of_o author_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a 92_o modern_a glos_n incog_n in_o ps_n 50._o r.p._n dedicate_v to_o tho._n the_o trugil_n loranus_n in_o ps_n 50._o hieron_n ep._n 22._o &_o 46._o so_o st._n chrysost_o in_o ps_n 50._o as_o cite_v by_o cyril_n so_o cyprian_n ad_fw-la novatian_n ambros_n serm._n 16._o in_o ps_n 118._o clemens_n alex._n l._n 4._o c._n 6._o turrecre_n 1_o sum._n de_fw-fr ec._n 1._o q_o 92_o which_o ought_v to_o convince_v our_o late_a statist_n the_o corahs_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n of_o these_o time_n of_o their_o error_n and_o satisfy_v all_o man_n that_o the_o person_n in_o who_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v place_v can_v by_o any_o tyrannical_a act_n or_o introduce_v heresy_n forfeit_v his_o right_n and_o that_o none_o ought_v nor_o can_v conscientious_o obey_v it_o in_o another_o that_o assume_v or_o accept_v it_o from_o a_o unjust_a collation_n though_o for_o the_o best_a end_n imaginable_a yet_o if_o the_o objection_n be_v still_o frame_v and_o press_v as_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v by_o the_o actor_n in_o our_o present_a trouble_n the_o sad_a effect_n whereof_o be_v but_o the_o airy_a offspring_n of_o their_o platonic_a speculation_n a_o wild_a and_o wise_a folly_n they_o may_v receive_v a_o further_a satisfaction_n from_o our_o know_a law_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o bracton_n and_o all_o our_o ancient_a sage_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o our_o king_n be_v just_a title_n acknowledge_v by_o all_o carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n not_o by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n his_o coronation_n not_o make_v but_o declare_v he_o king_n only_o nor_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o in_o popular_a state_n where_o by_o universal_a suffrage_n and_o consent_n the_o people_n have_v lawful_o place_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o many_o retain_v the_o esse_fw-la perhaps_o not_o be_v esse_fw-la of_o government_n there_o be_v no_o rise_n up_o or_o opposition_n lawful_a against_o the_o supreme_a power_n or_o those_o we_o conceive_v lawful_a magistrate_n 13._o magistrate_n rom._n 13._o now_o upon_o these_o ground_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v not_o original_o fundamental_o and_o radical_o in_o the_o people_n but_o in_o that_o single_a person_n god_n have_v by_o prescription_n succession_n and_o inheritance_n or_o other_o humane_a right_n commission_v for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o just_a mean_n of_o assume_v it_o into_o the_o people_n and_o their_o transfer_v it_o upon_o any_o nor_o can_v any_o such_o act_n be_v lawful_a whether_o by_o the_o pomp_n and_o artifice_n of_o a_o pretend_a justice_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n both_o which_o do_v but_o heighten_v the_o crime_n according_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o circumstance_n in_o either_o the_o one_o clothe_v the_o devil_n in_o the_o robe_n of_o justice_n and_o majesty_n the_o other_o make_v the_o sword_n the_o unjust_a arbitrator_n over_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o fortune_n of_o many_o innocent_a person_n without_o any_o lawful_a power_n 10.10_o power_n mat._n 26._o joh._n 10.10_o and_o against_o all_o our_o know_a municipal_a law_n when_o in_o such_o a_o case_n no_o title_n of_o conquest_n can_v lie_v for_o that_o must_v be_v ever_o ground_v upon_o a_o just_a war_n which_o be_v always_o constitute_v of_o these_o essential_a part_n 1._o a_o just_a power_n 2._o a_o just_a cause_n 3._o just_a mean_n to_o prosecute_v it_o none_o of_o which_o can_v concur_v in_o subject_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n or_o warrant_v obedience_n to_o any_o other_o without_o countenance_v injustice_n violence_n oppression_n etc._n etc._n 19.10_o etc._n mat._n 26._o &_o 22_o 24._o joh._n 19.10_o which_o be_v in_o no_o case_n lawful_a no_o dispensation_n be_v lawful_a to_o any_o action_n that_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n for_o with_o the_o hypocrite_n to_o do_v a_o seem_a good_a to_o let_v in_o or_o countenance_v any_o evil_n for_o the_o most_o pious_a end_n be_v but_o to_o bring_v in_o religion_n upon_o the_o devil_n shoulder_n and_o follow_v a_o seem_a triumph_n to_o hell_n so_o as_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v under_o such_o a_o government_n be_v but_o a_o prudent_a submission_n to_o the_o power_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a without_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o the_o authority_n that_o impose_v it_o or_o just_a scandal_n to_o our_o weak_a brethren_n for_o then_o even_o lawful_a and_o indifferent_a thing_n in_o their_o nature_n be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n expedient_a to_o be_v do_v say_v st._n paul_n 6.12_o paul_n 1_o corin._n 6.12_o as_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o eat_v or_o not_o eat_v 8.13_o eat_v 1_o corin._n 8.13_o but_o we_o may_v or_o may_v not_o according_a to_o several_a circumstance_n for_o 1._o a_o thing_n indifferent_a may_v become_v ineligible_a unto_o i_o in_o regard_n of_o use_n or_o exercise_n where_o a_o lawful_a power_n interpose_v determine_v my_o choice_n either_o way_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v equal_o indifferent_a and_o stand_v like_o the_o pin_n in_o the_o balance_n in_o a_o even_a poise_n all_o obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n depend_v in_o its_o just_a latitude_n upon_o thing_n indifferent_a to_o be_v do_v or_o omit_v upon_o which_o ground_n as_o a_o learned_a man_n observe_v god_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o fruit_n in_o paradise_n indifferent_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n to_o be_v eat_v or_o refuse_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n obedience_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o interpose_v of_o a_o command_n from_o a_o just_a authority_n ought_v in_o all_o thing_n indifferent_a to_o determine_v our_o choice_n and_o by_o make_v it_o a_o duty_n take_v off_o all_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n to_o other_o for_o in_o this_o way_n scandal_n be_v take_v not_o give_v in_o the_o other_o i_o be_o guilty_a of_o disobedience_n to_o my_o superior_a 13._o superior_a rom._n 13._o as_o my_o magistrate_n of_o scandal_n to_o he_o as_o my_o brother_n and_o of_o ill_a example_n to_o all_o if_o i_o do_v the_o contrary_n though_o my_o choice_n may_v nay_o aught_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n rather_o than_o break_v a_o rule_n