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truth_n do_v stand_v on_o your_o side_n and_o as_o your_o book_n do_v breathe_v forth_o a_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n ingenuity_n and_o love_n so_o we_o hope_v you_o will_v find_v that_o we_o have_v aim_v at_o the_o like_a in_o our_o answer_n which_o as_o we_o have_v write_v and_o now_o publish_v it_o for_o the_o truth_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o help_n of_o those_o that_o can_v attain_v unto_o large_a and_o more_o learned_a treatise_n about_o this_o subject_a so_o in_o special_a manner_n in_o love_n to_o yourself_o and_o our_o dear_a country_n man_n and_o friend_n as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o lancashire_n so_o in_o your_o parish_n of_o winwick_n wherein_o one_o of_o we_o be_v bear_v and_o the_o other_o be_v for_o sundry_a year_n together_o a_o unworthy_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n accept_v therefore_o we_o do_v beseech_v you_o this_o brotherly_a labour_n of_o we_o which_o here_o we_o send_v you_o divide_v into_o these_o few_o chapter_n we_o be_v also_o willing_a 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tompson_n a_o modest_a and_o brotherly_a answer_n to_o mr._n charles_n herle_n his_o book_n against_o the_o independency_n of_o church_n chapt._n i._n contain_v observation_n upon_o sundry_a passage_n in_o your_o state_v the_o question_n the_o independent_n say_v you_o deny_v to_o a_o synod_n as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n so_o all_o manner_n of_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n either_o to_o determine_v or_o any_o way_n oblige_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v any_o way_n represent_v pag._n 2._o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o in_o scripture_n the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n be_v give_v to_o a_o synod_n we_o be_v not_o to_o blame_v though_o we_o give_v not_o a_o synod_n that_o name_n sith_o we_o be_v command_v to_o hold_v fast_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o wholesome_a word_n of_o scripture_n as_o sufficient_a 2_o tim._n 1._o 13._o though_o for_o this_o we_o will_v not_o contend_v but_o for_o power_n to_o determine_v viz._n dogmatical_o or_o by_o way_n of_o doctrine_n this_o we_o 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bring_v unto_o the_o church_n mat._n 18._o 15_o 16_o 17._o but_o in_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o proceed_v against_o he_o the_o person_n before_o who_o he_o be_v call_v be_v in_o every_o latter_a step_n and_o degree_n more_o in_o number_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o former_a and_o so_o the_o church_n be_v the_o last_o be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o all_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v three_o at_o the_o least_o that_o must_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o matter_n before_o it_o must_v be_v bring_v unto_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o brother_n offend_v the_o brother_n offend_v and_o one_o witness_n at_o the_o least_o so_o that_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o those_o three_o or_o four_o that_o deal_n in_o the_o matter_n before_o it_o come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o of_o another_o number_n great_a than_o they_o and_o distinct_a from_o they_o to_o who_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v
for_o a_o christian_a congregation_n to_o want_v neighbour_n congregation_n to_o who_o they_o may_v with_o convenience_n have_v recourse_n be_v not_o so_o unusual_a as_o some_o may_v imagine_v special_o if_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n in_o time_n and_o place_n of_o general_a persecution_n of_o general_a profaneness_n and_o of_o new_a plantation_n in_o heathen_a country_n be_v consider_v for_o at_o those_o time_n and_o in_o those_o place_n it_o be_v well_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o congregation_n at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v as_o there_o be_v one_o in_o london_n in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n but_o it_o be_v not_o like_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o many_o of_o they_o that_o any_o one_o may_v have_v many_o neighbour_n one_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o and_o yourself_o do_v intimate_a in_o page_n 43_o of_o your_o book_n that_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o wales_n and_o of_o the_o north_n such_o congregation_n even_o at_o this_o day_n will_v be_v so_o rare_a that_o in_o all_o probability_n scarce_o one_o can_v be_v make_v up_o in_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n compass_n 2_o suppose_v the_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o rare_a will_v you_o say_v that_o therefore_o they_o may_v violate_v the_o ordinary_a rule_n appoint_v by_o christ_n for_o church_n administration_n and_o now_o lawful_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n entire_o within_o themselves_o which_o if_o they_o have_v neighbour_n be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v we_o suppose_v it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v heed_n how_o far_o we_o yield_v it_o lawful_a in_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o transgress_v and_o violate_v ordinary_a rule_n leave_v some_o body_n do_v thereupon_o infer_v that_o though_o according_a to_o ordinary_a rule_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n must_v be_v dispense_v only_o by_o man_n and_o by_o minister_n yet_o in_o the_o want_n of_o these_o the_o one_o may_v be_v dispense_v by_o a_o woman_n suppose_v the_o midwife_n or_o some_o other_o and_o both_o of_o they_o by_o such_o as_o be_v no_o minister_n for_o as_o you_o excuse_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o entireness_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o single_a congregation_n even_o so_o may_v they_o excuse_v these_o dispensation_n here_o mention_v by_o say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v what_o person_n by_o ordinary_a rule_n may_v dispense_v sacrament_n wherefore_o for_o aught_o we_o yet_o see_v it_o be_v more_o safe_a to_o hold_v that_o sith_o the_o dispensation_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o ordinary_a rule_n belong_v only_o to_o minister_n therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n in_o these_o day_n wherein_o the_o dispense_n of_o they_o may_v lawful_o be_v perform_v by_o other_o whether_o woman_n or_o man_n and_o sith_o entireness_n of_o jurisdiction_n must_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o a_o congregation_n that_o want_v neighbour_n therefore_o the_o thing_n be_v agreeable_a unto_o ordinary_a rule_n and_o so_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o other_o case_n also_o because_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n forementioned_a be_v not_o allowable_a by_o ordinary_a rule_n therefore_o the_o extraordinariness_n of_o the_o case_n will_v not_o make_v it_o lawful_a and_o because_o the_o independent_a jurisdiction_n of_o a_o congregation_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o case_n aforementioned_a which_o you_o call_v extraordinary_a therefore_o the_o same_o be_v allowable_a by_o ordinary_a rule_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v synod_n or_o assembly_n with_o large_a power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o make_v decree_n ordain_v pastor_n excommunicate_a member_n or_o congregation_n pag._n 2._o answ._n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v synod_n when_o occasion_n require_v we_o free_o grant_v but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o their_o be_v but_o about_o their_o power_n wherein_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v and_o excommunicate_v any_o we_o do_v not_o yet_o see_v it_o prove_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v excommunicate_v whole_a congregation_n as_o here_o be_v affirm_v seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a for_o a_o congregation_n be_v a_o church_n it_o have_v communion_n within_o itself_o out_o of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v cast_v no_o more_o than_o cast_v out_o itself_o ames_n cas._n consc._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 29._o and_o 11._o yet_o so_o as_o in_o every_o single_a congregation_n there_o be_v leave_v a_o power_n of_o public_a reprehension_n and_o if_o need_v be_v of_o suspension_n of_o its_o own_o member_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o in_o case_n upon_o such_o appeal_n to_o the_o synod_n there_o appear_v no_o difficulty_n in_o the_o matter_n or_o partiality_n in_o the_o carriage_n of_o it_o it_o be_v if_o between_o member_n of_o one_o congregation_n rather_o to_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o congregation_n itself_o to_o be_v there_o censure_v and_o end_v pa._n 2._o and_o 3._o this_o be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o a_o clear_a grant_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n for_o here_o be_v express_o leave_v to_o the_o congregation_n not_o only_o power_n of_o public_a reprehension_n but_o also_o power_n of_o suspension_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n yea_o and_o in_o some_o case_n power_n of_o censure_v and_o end_v matter_n within_o themselves_o have_v first_o consult_v and_o advise_v with_o the_o synod_n which_o course_n in_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n and_o weight_n we_o for_o our_o part_n acknowledge_v very_o meet_a to_o be_v take_v when_o synod_n can_v be_v have_v and_o when_o they_o can_v yet_o in_o such_o case_n of_o weight_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o consult_v with_o neighbour_n church_n church_n government_n ministerial_a independent_n say_v be_v equal_o and_o full_o in_o every_o congregation_n pa._n 3._o answ._n that_o it_o be_v equal_o in_o one_o as_o much_o as_o in_o another_o yourself_o do_v often_o grant_v though_o not_o equal_o in_o one_o as_o much_o as_o in_o all_o and_o for_o fullness_n when_o a_o church_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o presbytery_n within_o itself_o by_o who_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v than_o we_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o you_o may_v be_v own_v also_o above_o and_o beside_o which_o namely_o the_o single_a congregation_n there_o be_v no_o ministerial_o govern_v church_n by_o any_o mean_n they_o say_v to_o be_v admit_v pag._n 3._o answ._n if_o the_o presbytery_n of_o a_o congregation_n may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n then_o sith_o they_o do_v admit_v the_o govern_a power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n they_o do_v admit_v a_o govern_a church_n beside_o the_o congregation_n if_o by_o congregation_n you_o mean_v the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o member_n and_o if_o a_o synod_n may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n and_o if_o power_n by_o disputation_n and_o disquisition_n to_o clear_v up_o the_o rule_n and_o then_o to_o command_v obedience_n thereto_o may_v be_v call_v government_n than_o they_o also_o admit_v a_o synod_n to_o be_v a_o govern_a church_n for_o the_o power_n here_o mention_v they_o do_v allow_v unto_o synod_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o that_o the_o power_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o power_n and_o exercise_v of_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o power_n of_o doctrine_n and_o so_o a_o synod_n be_v rather_o a_o teach_v then_o a_o govern_a church_n but_o that_o any_o other_o church_n be_v it_o synod_n or_o any_o other_o beside_o the_o congregation_n and_o its_o presbytery_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o govern_a power_n above_o the_o congregation_n and_o the_o presbytery_n thereof_o as_o that_o neither_o the_o congregation_n nor_o its_o presbytery_n may_v ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n nor_o excommunicate_v their_o own_o offender_n but_o both_o must_v be_v do_v by_o that_o other_o govern_v church_n this_o we_o do_v not_o admit_v indeed_o because_o hitherto_o we_o have_v see_v no_o convince_a proof_n for_o the_o same_o all_o and_o every_o member_n have_v say_v they_o a_o govern_a power_n as_o of_o ordain_v their_o pastor_n and_o officer_n so_o of_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v pa._n 3._o govern_v proper_o so_o call_v we_o acknowledge_v not_o in_o any_o but_o in_o the_o elder_n alone_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o rom._n 12._o 8._o hebr._n 13._o 17._o if_o that_o word_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o people_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o more_o improper_a sense_n for_o that_o which_o in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n be_v more_o fit_o call_v liberty_n or_o privilege_n and_o yet_o the_o liberty_n when_o it_o be_v exercise_v about_o ordination_n deposition_n excommunication_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n communiter_fw-la or_o in_o general_a but_o not_o of_o all_o and_o every_o member_n in_o particular_a as_o you_o conceive_v we_o to_o hold_v for_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v member_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o act_v in_o such_o matter_n the_o one_o be_v debar_v by_o their_o sex_n and_o the_o other_o for_o want_v of_o understanding_n and_o discretion_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o
pastor_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v ancient_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v thoy_z still_o be_v choose_v at_o least_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o member_n of_o each_o respective_a congregation_n p._n 3._o by_o ancient_o we_o suppose_v you_o mean_v in_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a time_n and_o if_o in_o these_o time_n they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o congregation_n what_o warrant_n can_v there_o be_v to_o take_v another_o course_n in_o these_o day_n sith_o the_o ancient_a pattern_n of_o scripture_n in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o commandment_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v till_o the_o appear_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 1_o tim._n 6._o 13_o 14._o etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v ordoin_v in_o a_o synod_n only_a that_o a_o synod_n have_v the_o power_n we_o will_v glad_o see_v it_o prove_v by_o the_o word_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o synod_n only_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o then_o how_o will_v that_o stand_v which_o you_o grant_v in_o the_o page_n afore_o that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o single_a congregation_n may_v have_v entireness_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o synod_n only_o and_o to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o single_a congregation_n entire_o within_o itself_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o we_o to_o reconcile_v further_o if_o synod_n consist_v as_o you_o say_v of_o presbytery_n and_o other_o commissioner_n than_o there_o must_v be_v presbyter_n afore_o there_o can_v be_v synod_n and_o thence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o all_o presbyter_n be_v not_o ordain_v by_o synod_n but_o some_o by_o other_o man_n if_o it_o be_v say_v though_o the_o presbyter_n whereof_o the_o particular_a synod_n consist_v be_v not_o ordain_v by_o the_o synod_n but_o be_v presbyter_n before_o this_o synod_n have_v any_o be_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v ordain_v by_o a_o former_a synod_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o this_o do_v not_o remove_v the_o difficulty_n for_o still_o it_o will_v be_v inquire_v how_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o former_a synod_n and_o so_o of_o the_o first_o synod_n that_o ever_o be_v how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v presbyter_n sure_a if_o the_o first_o synod_n consist_v of_o presbyter_n than_o there_o be_v presbyter_n before_o there_o be_v any_o synod_n and_o so_o presbyter_n have_v be_v lawful_o ordain_v and_o not_o by_o a_o synod_n in_o a_o synod_n where_o all_o the_o ultimate_a power_n of_o decree_n and_o censure_n reside_v answ._n by_o power_n of_o decree_n we_o understand_v power_n to_o clear_v up_o the_o truth_n dogmatical_o for_o the_o word_n translate_v decree_n be_v dogmata_fw-la in_o the_o original_n act._n 16._o 4._o and_o this_o power_n we_o confess_v be_v in_o a_o synod_n though_o not_o all_o in_o the_o synod_n alone_o but_o also_o in_o the_o presbytery_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n but_o for_o power_n of_o censure_n this_o we_o do_v not_o see_v to_o be_v in_o the_o synod_n at_o all_o much_o less_o that_o it_o do_v all_o reside_v in_o the_o synod_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o but_o when_o you_o say_v all_o the_o ultimate_a power_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v reside_v in_o a_o synod_n though_o you_o do_v imply_v by_o the_o word_n ultimate_a that_o matter_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v perpetual_o depend_v but_o in_o some_o judicatory_n or_o other_o be_v bring_v unto_o their_o ultimate_a or_o last_o period_n and_o conclusion_n wherein_o we_o concur_v with_o you_o yet_o nevertheless_o your_o meaning_n be_v not_o sufficient_o express_v what_o synod_n this_o shall_v be_v that_o shall_v have_v this_o ultimate_a power_n for_o you_o know_v there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o synod_n some_o particular_a which_o be_v call_v class_n some_o provincial_n some_o national_a and_o some_o general_n or_o ecumenical_a synod_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v which_o of_o all_o these_o it_o be_v in_o who_o the_o ultimate_a power_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v reside_v and_o why_o it_o may_v not_o reside_v in_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n yea_o and_o why_o the_o ultimate_a power_n of_o censure_n may_v not_o reside_v in_o the_o congregation_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o of_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o well_o be_v of_o a_o single_a church_n or_o congregation_n that_o where_o it_o stand_v in_o neighbourhood_n with_o other_o church_n it_o be_v equal_o and_o mutual_o coordinate_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o a_o dependence_n on_o the_o ministerial_a government_n of_o a_o synod_n this_o they_o deny_v and_o we_o affirm_v pa._n 4._o ans._n by_o ministerial_a government_n of_o a_o synod_n you_o mean_v a_o govern_a power_n of_o ordain_v pastor_n for_o congregation_n and_o of_o excommunicate_v offender_n for_o so_o you_o describe_v the_o power_n of_o synod_n pag._n 3._o and_o pag._n 2._o where_o you_o say_v that_o pastor_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v depose_v excommunicate_v by_o a_o synod_n only_o and_o that_o synod_n have_v a_o large_a power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o make_v decree_n ordain_v pastor_n and_o excommunicate_a member_n or_o congregation_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o well-being_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n that_o have_v neighbour_n so_o to_o depend_v on_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n as_o that_o a_o synod_n only_o and_o not_o the_o congregation_n must_v ordain_v their_o pastor_n and_o excommunicate_a offender_n which_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n we_o be_v content_a to_o join_v issue_n with_o you_o upon_o the_o same_o and_o to_o hear_v your_o argument_n for_o the_o affirmative_a part_n chap._n ii_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o your_o first_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n lay_v down_o deut._n 17._o 8_o 9_o 10._o 2_o chron._n 19_o 8._o 10_o 11._o psal._n 122._o 4_o 5._o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v by_o god_n institution_n national_a and_o dependent_a as_o it_o clear_o appear_v by_o the_o above_o mention_a text_n so_o it_o be_v full_o confess_v by_o mr._n aynsworth_n mr._n davenport_n mr._n canne_n mr._n robinson_n and_o general_o all_o judgement_n pag._n 4._o answ._n in_o some_o of_o the_o place_n of_o these_o author_n which_o you_o direct_v we_o unto_o in_o your_o margin_n which_o we_o have_v look_v upon_o we_o can_v find_v no_o such_o confession_n as_o here_o you_o do_v report_n of_o they_o it_o may_v be_v the_o page_n be_v misprint_v but_o what_o they_o do_v confess_v or_o not_o confess_v we_o will_v not_o stand_v long_o to_o inquire_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v yet_o alive_a may_v answer_v for_o themselves_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v we_o to_o consider_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o argument_n itself_o which_o we_o suppose_v be_v put_v into_o form_n must_v run_v thus_o or_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n as_o the_o congregation_n in_o israel_n be_v dependent_a so_o must_v congregation_n be_v in_o these_o day_n but_o congregation_n in_o israel_n be_v dependent_a on_o the_o ministerial_a government_n of_o a_o synod_n therefore_o congregation_n in_o these_o day_n must_v be_v dependent_a on_o the_o ministerial_a government_n of_o a_o synod_n indeed_o in_o your_o prosecution_n of_o the_o argument_n you_o do_v not_o express_o mention_v any_o ministerial_a government_n of_o a_o synod_n in_o israel_n upon_o which_o their_o congregation_n do_v depend_v yet_o we_o conceive_v that_o must_v needs_o be_v your_o meaning_n because_o otherwise_o the_o argument_n which_o you_o bring_v do_v not_o reach_v to_o conclude_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n even_o as_o the_o question_n be_v state_v by_o yourself_o for_o in_o the_o word_n immediate_o precede_v this_o first_o argument_n you_o thus_o sum_n up_o and_o conclude_v your_o state_v the_o question_n viz._n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o single_a congregation_n where_o it_o stand_v in_o neighbourhood_n with_o other_o church_n shall_v be_v coordinate_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o a_o dependency_n on_o the_o ministerial_a government_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o have_v answer_v affirmative_o you_o than_o bring_v in_o this_o for_o your_o first_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o text_n above_o mention_v now_o if_o that_o be_v the_o question_n as_o you_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o this_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o affirmative_a part_n then_o sith_o the_o question_n be_v about_o dependence_n on_o the_o government_n of_o a_o synod_n the_o argument_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o the_o same_o or_o else_o nothing_o in_o question_n be_v conclude_v and_o if_o the_o argument_n must_v conclude_v the_o question_n than_o it_o must_v be_v lay_v down_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n as_o we_o have_v do_v and_o be_v so_o form_v our_o answer_n be_v by_o deny_v both_o part_n thereof_o for_o neither_o be_v it_o clear_a from_o those_o text_n that_o the_o
own_o it_o may_v do_v well_o to_o crave_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o neighbour_a congregation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o first_o and_o three_o of_o these_o proposition_n have_v be_v declare_v already_o and_o for_o the_o second_o we_o thus_o argue_v arg._n 1._o if_o such_o a_o church_n may_v elect_v and_o choose_v officer_n to_o itself_o without_o any_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o synod_n then_o they_o may_v ordain_v they_o also_o have_v so_o fit_a instrument_n as_o elder_n of_o their_o own_o to_o do_v it_o by_o but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v in_o this_o answer_n of_o we_o therefore_o the_o second_o be_v true_a also_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_n be_v clear_a by_o this_o reason_n that_o they_o which_o can_v do_v the_o great_a can_v do_v the_o lesser_a also_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n arg._n 2._o if_o such_o a_o church_n as_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o ordain_v their_o officer_n without_o dependence_n on_o a_o synod_n or_o a_o classis_fw-la then_o neither_o may_v they_o administer_v seal_n without_o such_o dependence_n for_o the_o word_n make_v such_o dependence_n no_o more_o requisite_a in_o the_o one_o case_n then_o in_o the_o other_o arg._n 3._o if_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o synod_n or_o classis_fw-la upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o what_o be_v a_o classis_fw-la or_o a_o synod_n but_o a_o company_n of_o minister_n or_o elder_n of_o several_a congregation_n assemble_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o thing_n concerning_o themselves_o and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n special_o such_o church_n whereto_o they_o do_v peculiar_o belong_v now_o this_o assemble_n of_o elder_n into_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n do_v imply_v that_o there_o be_v elder_n before_o there_o be_v any_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n and_o if_o so_o then_o certain_o there_o be_v no_o concurrence_n of_o the_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o those_o elder_n sith_o they_o be_v elder_n before_o that_o synod_n have_v any_o be_v which_o do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o always_o require_v in_o the_o ordain_n of_o elder_n obj._n if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o synod_n do_v ordain_v timothy_n a_o evangelist_n a_o officer_n of_o many_o church_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o and_o therefore_o much_o more_o must_v ordain_v officer_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n the_o answer_n be_v first_o that_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o strong_a because_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v have_v authority_n sufficient_a to_o ordain_v by_o their_o eldership_n the_o officer_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n only_o and_o not_o sufficient_a to_o ordain_v such_o as_o must_v be_v officer_n in_o all_o church_n whatsoever_o the_o help_n of_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n where_o be_v a_o combination_n or_o consociation_n of_o elder_n of_o many_o church_n may_v be_v requisite_a for_o ordain_v a_o officer_n of_o many_o church_n and_o yet_o the_o eldership_n of_o our_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o ordain_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v to_o be_v officer_o to_o no_o more_o but_o only_o to_o that_o particular_a church_n second_o the_o ground_n hence_o be_v not_o certain_a for_o though_o timothy_n be_v a_o evangelist_n and_o so_o to_o travel_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o yet_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o that_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o may_v be_v the_o presbytery_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n and_o not_o any_o synod_n or_o classis_fw-la for_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v apostle_n act._n 14._o 4._o and_o 14._o gal._n 2._o 9_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v ordain_v not_o by_o any_o classis_fw-la or_o presbytery_n of_o many_o church_n but_o by_o the_o presbytery_n of_o one_o church_n the_o church_n at_o antioch_n act._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o those_o say_v they_o that_o can_v do_v the_o great_a that_o be_v to_o say_v make_v a_o church_n can_v do_v the_o less_o make_v pastor_n of_o that_o church_n ans._n we_o will_v rather_o argue_v thus_o those_o that_o have_v power_n of_o elect_a officer_n they_o have_v power_n of_o ordain_v officer_n but_o the_o people_n that_o have_v no_o officer_n have_v the_o former_a therefore_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v the_o latter_a the_o consequence_n be_v prove_v because_o elect_v be_v great_a than_o ordain_v and_o great_a not_o in_o another_o kind_n but_o in_o the_o same_o viz._n about_o the_o place_n of_o a_o minister_n or_o the_o design_n of_o a_o person_n to_o the_o office_n of_o ministry_n now_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n you_o confess_v will_v hold_v which_o visible_a ministry_n where_o it_o be_v this_o property_n or_o proper_a power_n of_o ordain_v officer_n be_v a_o necessary_a and_o immediate_a ordinary_a concomitant_a thereof_o pag._n 31._o answ._n if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o there_o may_v be_v officer_n ordain_v and_o not_o by_o a_o synod_n even_o in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n because_o in_o such_o a_o one_o there_o may_v be_v a_o visible_a ministry_n although_o that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v in_o this_o argument_n be_v not_o express_o against_o the_o congregation_n elect_v their_o officer_n but_o only_o against_o their_o ordain_n of_o they_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n yet_o in_o asmuch_o as_o sundry_a passage_n in_o your_o book_n and_o in_o this_o argument_n especial_o do_v seem_v to_o make_v as_o much_o against_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o therefore_o as_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o the_o point_n of_o ordination_n so_o we_o will_v also_o for_o the_o reader_n further_a direction_n give_v some_o ground_n for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o position_n about_o election_n viz._n election_n of_o ordinary_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n whereof_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n so_o that_o they_o proceed_v in_o this_o election_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n both_o choose_v a_o man_n fit_v by_o god_n for_o the_o office_n unto_o which_o they_o choose_v he_o and_o carry_v their_o choice_n in_o a_o orderly_a manner_n reason_n 1_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o now_o the_o antecedent_n be_v clear_a from_o act._n 1._o where_o in_o the_o very_a choice_n of_o a_o apostle_n the_o church_n be_v not_o whole_o exclude_v for_o though_o the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n be_v extraordinary_a the_o express_a design_n of_o the_o particular_a person_n be_v determine_v by_o god_n by_o lot_n yet_o the_o church_n appoint_v two_o that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v single_v out_o v._n 23._o and_o when_o the_o lot_n have_v fall_v upon_o mathias_n it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v number_v with_o the_o eleven_o apostle_n v._n 26._o that_o be_v he_o be_v by_o common_a suffrage_n of_o the_o churchchosen_a to_o be_v of_o that_o number_n for_o so_o do_v the_o word_n signify_v that_o be_v use_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v translate_v by_o scapula_n omnium_fw-la calculis_fw-la allectus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o the_o office_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o though_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n and_o have_v receive_v their_o call_n and_o extraordinary_a authority_n from_o christ_n himself_o immediate_o be_v now_o present_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o church_n have_v a_o stroke_n in_o this_o matter_n both_o first_o appoint_v two_o and_o then_o approve_v by_o their_o common_a suffrage_n or_o consent_v he_o of_o the_o two_o on_o who_o the_o lot_n have_v fall_v to_o be_v for_o instruction_n unto_o we_o in_o after_o time_n that_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o ordinary_a officer_n it_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n to_o exclude_v the_o people_n of_o god_n from_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n therein_o for_o if_o they_o have_v a_o stroke_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o apostle_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v they_o have_v the_o like_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o ordinary_a officer_n and_o if_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v present_a will_v not_o abridge_v the_o people_n of_o this_o liberty_n much_o less_o may_v other_o do_v it_o doubtless_o they_o that_o engross_v the_o authority_n of_o choose_v minister_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n exclude_v the_o people_n they_o arrogate_v more_o unto_o themselves_o then_o the_o apostle_n ever_o do_v so_o likewise_o in_o act._n 6._o when_o deacon_n be_v to_o be_v appoint_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o take_v all_o the_o business_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o if_o election_n of_o such_o officer_n appertain_v only_o to_o themselves_o and_o not_o at_o all_o unto_o the_o people_n but_o they_o call_v the_o whole_a multitude_n unto_o they_o ver._n
congregation_n in_o israel_n do_v depend_v on_o the_o ministerial_a government_n of_o a_o synod_n nor_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v be_v dependent_a as_o they_o be_v touch_v the_o former_a of_o these_o to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o minor_a proposition_n suppose_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o congregation_n in_o israel_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o the_o judicatory_n or_o assembly_n mention_v in_o those_o text_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o prove_v they_o depend_v upon_o a_o synod_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o judicatory_n there_o mention_v be_v not_o any_o synod_n at_o all_o but_o assembly_n of_o another_o nature_n for_o first_o synod_n as_o yourselves_o describe_v they_o pag_n 2._o be_v assembly_n consist_v of_o the_o several_a pastor_n who_o together_o with_o such_o other_o member_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a the_o several_a congregation_n be_v respective_o to_o choose_v and_o send_v thereto_o but_o those_o judicatory_n in_o deut._n 17._o and_o the_o other_o scripture_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o any_o pastor_n or_o member_n who_o the_o several_a congregation_n do_v choose_v and_o send_v thereto_o but_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v constant_o resident_a at_o jerusalem_n the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v and_o the_o several_a congregation_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v either_o to_o choose_v they_o or_o send_v they_o second_o these_o jndicatories_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v stand_v court_n and_o be_v constant_o to_o continue_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o synod_n for_o synod_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o stand_v and_o continue_v but_o only_o till_o they_o have_v end_v the_o business_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o call_v they_o and_o then_o to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o end_v three_o mr._n page_n out_o of_o who_o it_o seem_v this_o argument_n and_o much_o of_o the_o discourse_n about_o it_o be_v take_v do_v confess_v pag._n 3._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v not_o civil_a neither_o have_v they_o power_n to_o inflict_v civil_a pnnishment_n they_o only_o judge_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o that_o in_o ecclesiastical_a manner_n use_v no_o other_o then_o spiritual_a censure_n in_o pag._n 29._o of_o his_o defence_n but_o the_o judicatory_n in_o these_o text_n as_o mr._n paget_n also_o confess_v pag._n 34._o 35._o be_v for_o civil_a cause_n as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v deut._n 21._o 5._o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n every_o controversy_n and_o every_o stroke_n must_v be_v try_v even_o in_o civil_a cause_n as_o that_o of_o try_v out_o a_o uncertain_a murder_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n speak_v of_o in_o that_o place_n by_o all_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o those_o superior_a judicatory_n in_o israel_n be_v not_o synod_n and_o than_o suppose_v their_o congregation_n do_v depend_v upou_fw-la those_o judicatory_n and_o that_o we_o must_v depend_v as_o they_o do_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v depend_v upon_o synod_n and_o thus_o your_o minor_a fail_v this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o your_o argument_n nevertheless_o for_o further_a answer_n we_o may_v also_o deny_v the_o consequence_n of_o your_o major_a proposition_n for_o though_o it_o be_v yield_v that_o the_o congregation_n in_o israel_n do_v depend_v upon_o a_o superior_a judicatory_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o in_o these_o day_n and_o our_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o particular_a congregation_n in_o israel_n viz._n their_o synagogue_n be_v not_o complete_a church_n as_o the_o congregation_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o entire_a and_o complete_a church_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o because_o the_o people_n can_v not_o lawful_o in_o they_o have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o most_o solemn_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o parâ—s_n of_o his_o worship_n though_o such_o as_o be_v of_o ordinary_a and_o continual_a use_n but_o they_o must_v go_v upto_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o perform_v and_o enjoyment_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o they_o weet_v stright_o command_v as_o not_o to_o keep_v the_o passover_n so_o not_o to_o offer_v any_o offering_n or_o sacrifice_n which_o yet_o be_v of_o very_o frequent_a use_n in_o any_o place_n within_o any_o of_o their_o gate_n but_o only_o in_o jerusalem_n the_o place_n which_o god_n do_v choose_v to_o put_v his_o name_n there_o as_o we_o read_v at_o large_a deut._n 12._o and_o 16._o 5_o 6._o neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o execute_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o their_o office_n in_o those_o synagogue_n but_o only_o at_o jerusalem_n but_o now_o with_o congregation_n in_o these_o day_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o solemn_a ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o be_v of_o ordinary_a and_o continual_a use_n but_o in_o these_o congregation_n they_o may_v be_v enjoy_v nor_o any_o ordinary_a duty_n of_o the_o ministry_n but_o in_o they_o they_o may_v be_v perform_v as_o preach_v prayer_n sacrament_n discipline_n etc._n etc._n which_o show_v they_o be_v entire_a church_n within_o themselves_o dr._n ames_n have_v the_o say_n the_o synagogue_n be_v not_o complete_a church_n because_o the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o sacred_a communion_n prescribe_v at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o be_v exercise_v in_o they_o med._n theol._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 38._o thes._n 37._o and_o again_o there_o be_v nothing_o read_v in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o any_o great_a church_n on_o which_o the_o lesser_a shall_v depend_v nor_o any_o worship_n or_o sacred_a ordinance_n prescribe_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o congregation_n nor_o any_o ordinary_a minister_n appoint_v who_o be_v not_o give_v to_o some_o one_o assembly_n of_o this_o kind_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 39_o thes._n 26._o now_o if_o their_o congregation_n can_v not_o enjoy_v all_o the_o ordinance_n as_o not_o be_v complete_a church_n there_o may_v be_v reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v dependent_a upon_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o synedrion_fw-mi and_o temple_n there_o where_o the_o ordinance_n may_v be_v enjoy_v and_o yet_o we_o be_v complete_a and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o ordinance_n within_o themselves_o need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o dependent_a and_o another_o reason_n why_o their_o congregation_n may_v be_v dependent_a and_o we_o not_o so_o may_v be_v this_o they_o have_v a_o superior_a judicatory_n to_o appeal_v unto_o which_o have_v the_o supremum_fw-la of_o church_n power_n within_o itself_o and_o from_o who_o sentence_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o further_a judge_n upon_o earth_n for_o so_o it_o be_v say_v of_o that_o synedrion_fw-mi at_o jerusalem_n deut._n 17._o and_o reason_n require_v that_o some_o such_o supreme_a judicatory_n there_o shall_v be_v for_o controversy_n and_o case_n of_o doubt_n must_v not_o be_v draw_v out_o in_o infinitum_fw-la but_o of_o necessity_n standum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la aliquo_fw-la supremo_fw-la we_o must_v rest_v in_o some_o supreme_a and_o proceed_v no_o further_o but_o now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n if_o we_o once_o depart_v from_o a_o particular_a congregation_n or_o church_n where_o or_o when_o shall_v we_o find_v such_o a_o supremum_fw-la sure_o not_o before_o we_o come_v to_o a_o ecumenical_a or_o general_n council_n for_o as_o for_o classical_a provincial_n and_o national_a synod_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o but_o those_o case_n which_o you_o put_v of_o deficiency_n and_o possibility_n of_o partiality_n may_v befall_v the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o single_a congregation_n must_v not_o be_v independent_a but_o there_o must_v be_v appeal_n from_o they_o the_o synod_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a there_o must_v be_v liberty_n of_o appeal_n from_o they_o also_o for_o like_o as_o you_o do_v allege_v that_o congregation_n may_v be_v partial_a and_o err_v so_o we_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o the_o classis_fw-la may_v err_v the_o provincial_n synod_n may_v err_v the_o national_a may_v err_v and_o therefore_o by_o this_o reason_n entireness_n of_o jurisdiction_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o none_o of_o these_o and_o then_o whither_o shall_v we_o go_v but_o to_o a_o general_n council_n which_o as_o it_o have_v not_o be_v see_v for_o many_o by_o past_a generation_n so_o god_n know_v whether_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o so_o long_o as_o this_o world_n shall_v endure_v but_o how_o if_o the_o general_n council_n do_v err_v also_o sure_o learned_a doctor_n reynolds_n do_v abundant_o clear_v it_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o impossible_a thes._n 2._o sect._n 15._o and_o so_o by_o this_o reason_n entireness_n of_o jurisdiction_n must_v not_o
be_v grant_v to_o general_n council_n but_o there_o must_v be_v liberty_n of_o appeal_n from_o they_o also_o such_o consequence_n do_v inevitable_o follow_v upon_o that_o which_o you_o suggest_v as_o a_o ground_n of_o appeal_n from_o particular_a congregation_n and_o by_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o particular_a congregation_n have_v no_o such_o superior_a judicatory_n above_o they_o but_o according_a to_o your_o ground_n there_o may_v be_v liberty_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o same_o and_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n against_o their_o independency_n as_o against_o the_o independency_n of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o israel_n because_o those_o synagogue_n have_v a_o judicatory_a above_o they_o from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n those_o may_v be_v dependent_a which_o have_v other_o above_o they_o which_o be_v supreme_a whereas_o they_o which_o have_v no_o such_o above_o they_o may_v be_v supreme_a themselves_o and_o consequent_o be_v independent_a obj._n if_o any_o shall_v here_o ask_v whether_o we_o think_v it_o not_o possible_a for_o particular_a congregation_n to_o err_v in_o their_o judgement_n of_o cause_n we_o answer_v that_o we_o confess_v they_o may_v but_o in_o our_o judgement_n that_o need_v not_o to_o hinder_v but_o they_o may_v have_v entireness_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o themselves_o and_o not_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o any_o other_o for_o that_o supreme_a synedrion_fw-mi at_o jerusalem_n do_v many_o time_n err_v and_o give_v corrupt_a judgement_n in_o cause_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o under_o the_o power_n of_o any_o other_o judicatory_n when_o we_o be_v inquire_v in_o what_o judicatory_n the_o supremum_fw-la of_o church-power_n do_v lie_v it_o be_v not_o our_o best_a course_n to_o look_v for_o such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v err_v for_o such_o a_o one_o we_o shall_v never_o find_v but_o to_o look_v out_o where_o god_n have_v appoint_v it_o to_o lie_v and_o therewith_o to_o rest_v content_v now_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n this_o supremum_fw-la by_o god_n appointment_n be_v in_o that_o synedrion_fw-mi at_o jerusalem_n but_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o know_v of_o no_o appointment_n of_o god_n that_o the_o like_a supremum_fw-la must_v be_v in_o a_o synod_n but_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v a_o particular_a congregation_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o that_o synedrion_fw-mi as_o well_o as_o any_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o power_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v constant_a and_o always_o ready_a to_o be_v have_v as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o synedrion_fw-mi whereas_o class_n and_o synod_n be_v more_o seldom_o and_o rare_a and_o can_v be_v gather_v so_o often_o as_o there_o may_v be_v need_n of_o the_o use_n of_o church_n power_n in_o regard_n of_o ordain_v of_o officer_n or_o censure_v of_o offender_n and_o the_o like_a therefore_o brief_o to_o wind_v up_o all_o sith_o congregation_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v complete_a church_n which_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n be_v not_o and_o sith_o the_o synagogue_n have_v a_o supreme_a judicatory_n above_o they_o from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n which_o our_o congregation_n have_v not_o therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o dependency_n of_o the_o synagogue_n upon_o that_o superior_a judicatory_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o our_o congregation_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o a_o synod_n especial_o this_o be_v consider_v withal_o that_o the_o judicatory_n upon_o which_o the_o synagogue_n do_v depend_v be_v not_o any_o synod_n but_o a_o assembly_n of_o another_o nature_n and_o though_o the_o supremacy_n must_v be_v somewhere_o even_o where_o god_n have_v appoint_v it_o to_o be_v yet_o the_o particular_a congregation_n may_v show_v as_o much_o for_o that_o appointment_n as_o the_o synod_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o answer_v to_o this_o first_o argument_n only_o we_o will_v add_v some_o observation_n upon_o some_o few_o passage_n in_o that_o which_o you_o write_v for_o removal_n of_o three_o exception_n which_o you_o say_v be_v give_v by_o some_o against_o this_o argument_n of_o you_o 1._o that_o that_o government_n be_v ccremoniall_a and_o typical_a 2._o that_o papist_n allege_v it_o against_o we_o for_o their_o hierarchy_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n 3._o that_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v then_o judge_n in_o civil_a cause_n wherein_o it_o be_v that_o the_o government_n be_v then_o appealative_a and_o dependent_a pag._n 5._o if_o any_o do_v make_v such_o exception_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o that_o make_v they_o to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o they_o or_o to_o clear_v they_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n but_o for_o we_o the_o answer_n we_o have_v give_v to_o the_o argument_n be_v that_o wherein_o we_o do_v rest_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o highpriest_n in_o who_o all_o appeal_n and_o judgement_n be_v to_o determine_v pag._n 6._o though_o there_o be_v to_o be_v one_o highpriest_n among_o the_o jew_n yet_o that_o all_o appeal_n and_o judgement_n be_v to_o determine_v in_o he_o we_o suppose_v be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v prove_v sure_a mr._n paget_n pag._n 35_o 36._o who_o you_o seem_v in_o your_o discourse_n much_o to_o follow_v do_v say_v that_o the_o judgement_n speak_v of_o deut._n 17._o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o highpriest_n alone_o but_o by_o a_o college_n or_o senate_n of_o priest_n note_v in_o the_o text_n and_o approve_v the_o judgement_n of_o doctor_n reynolds_n and_o doctor_n whitaker_n give_v this_o answer_n as_o a_o just_a refutation_n of_o the_o papist_n argue_v from_o this_o text_n to_o prove_v there_o shall_v be_v one_o supreme_a judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v gradual_a judicatory_n wherein_o the_o aggrieve_a party_n may_v appeal_v from_o the_o lesser_a to_o the_o high_a there_o can_v be_v no_o ceremony_n or_o type_n in_o this_o this_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o jethro_n appeal_n say_v doctor_n whitaker_n be_v of_o divine_a and_o natural_a right_n pag._n 6._o if_o this_o be_v mean_v in_o civil_a cause_n where_o more_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o civil_a prudence_n according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o word_n the_o word_n not_o determine_v all_o particular_n so_o full_o as_o it_o do_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n then_o we_o for_o our_o part_n do_v full_o consent_v thereto_o and_o though_o it_o be_v extend_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n also_o yet_o this_o we_o suppose_v be_v clear_a likewise_o by_o the_o same_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o both_o for_o civil_a cause_n and_o ecclesiastical_a there_o must_v be_v some_o final_a and_o supreme_a judgement_n that_o controversy_n may_v not_o by_o appeal_n after_o appeal_n be_v spin_v out_o in_o infinitum_fw-la now_o unless_o it_o be_v determine_v where_o that_o supremacy_n do_v lie_v which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o question_n the_o usefulness_n and_o necessity_n of_o appeal_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o yet_o we_o shall_v be_v still_o at_o uncertainty_n about_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o as_o much_o to_o seek_v as_o before_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v appeal_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o high_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o that_o a_o synod_n and_o not_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o high_a be_v another_o and_o they_o be_v so_o far_o different_a that_o though_o the_o first_o be_v grant_v yet_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o thereby_o prove_v that_o renown_a martyr_n cranmer_n the_o form_n of_o his_o appeal_n to_o a_o council_n three_o time_n by_o he_o urge_v we_o have_v record_v by_o mr_n fox_n at_o large_a pag._n 6._o but_o how_o this_o example_n do_v suit_v the_o present_a question_n we_o do_v not_o understand_v for_o his_o appeal_n be_v not_o from_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o from_o the_o pope_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o a_o synod_n but_o to_o the_o next_o general_a council_n which_o from_o that_o day_n to_o this_o have_v not_o yet_o assemble_v nor_o be_v call_v if_o we_o must_v hold_v a_o necessity_n of_o appeal_n to_o such_o a_o judicatory_n as_o cranmer_n appeal_v unto_o than_o the_o supremacy_n of_o synod_n provincial_n or_o national_a be_v utter_o take_v away_o general_o all_o that_o write_v against_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n acknowledge_v yet_o their_o necessary_a usefulness_n to_o a_o synod_n so_o do_v that_o reverend_a martyr_n cranmer_n so_o beside_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o antiquity_n ursin_n zepperus_n and_o to_o come_v near_o cartwright_n fenner_n nay_o barrow_n ainsworth_n johnson_n pag._n 6._o we_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o speech_n a_o good_a deal_n too_o large_a to_o say_v that_o all_o these_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o necessary_a usefulness_n of_o appeal_n to_o a_o synod_n especial_o if_o you_o mean_v of_o such_o appeal_n as_o you_o must_v needs_o mean_v or_o else_o you_o speak_v not_o to_o
the_o question_n in_o hand_n viz._n of_o appeal_n from_o a_o particular_a congregation_n we_o have_v look_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o place_n and_o do_v persuade_v ourselves_o that_o if_o you_o do_v look_v upon_o they_o also_o you_o will_v find_v this_o speech_n of_o you_o to_o be_v too_o excessive_a as_o for_o mr._n paget_n who_o pag._n 39_o 40._o allege_v all_o these_o very_a place_n that_o you_o do_v allege_v he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o those_o author_n do_v all_o acknowledge_v such_o necessary_a usefulness_n of_o appeal_n to_o a_o synod_n as_o you_o do_v report_n they_o to_o acknowledge_v nor_o do_v allege_v they_o for_o that_o end_n but_o for_o another_o purpose_n viz._n to_o show_v that_o in_o these_o day_n we_o may_v allege_v and_o argue_v from_o text_n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o if_o it_o be_v right_o do_v we_o for_o our_o part_n see_v no_o reason_n to_o disallow_v but_o that_o all_o these_o author_n even_o barrow_n and_o ainsworth_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o necessary_a usefulness_n of_o appeal_n from_o particular_a congregation_n to_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n be_v so_o large_a a_o expression_n as_o we_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o ground_n to_o think_v it_o credible_a sith_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o they_o that_o have_v read_v their_o writing_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o ecclesiastical_a judicatory_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n if_o the_o benefit_n of_o appeal_n and_o consociation_n of_o church_n to_o their_o mutual_a help_n in_o government_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o free_a to_o we_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n how_o much_o more_o defective_a and_o improvident_a be_v the_o gospel_n than_o the_o law_n pag._n 7._o consociation_n of_o church_n for_o mutual_a help_n we_o willing_o acknowledge_v so_o that_o this_o consociation_n may_v neither_o constitute_v a_o new_a form_n of_o a_o church_n nor_o take_v away_o or_o impair_v the_o liberty_n and_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o church_n but_o serve_v only_o according_a to_o the_o true_a use_n thereof_o for_o the_o direct_v and_o guide_n of_o the_o same_o which_o proviso_n as_o we_o say_v before_o mr._n paget_n do_v willing_o grant_v and_o for_o appeal_n we_o do_v willing_o acknowledge_v any_o benefit_n that_o may_v come_v thereby_o but_o for_o make_v the_o gospel_n more_o defective_a than_o the_o law_n we_o conceive_v if_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o our_o way_n but_o you_o that_o will_v be_v find_v just_o culpable_a in_o this_o respect_n for_o first_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o supreme_a judicatory_n for_o the_o final_a end_n of_o cause_n so_o we_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n whereas_o according_a to_o your_o opinion_n and_o ground_n we_o know_v not_o where_o or_o when_o to_o find_v such_o a_o judicatory_n but_o there_o must_v be_v appeal_n upon_o appeal_n from_o the_o congregation_n to_o the_o classis_fw-la from_o a_o classis_fw-la to_o a_o provincial_n synod_n and_o from_o they_o to_o a_o national_a and_o from_o that_o to_o a_o ecumenical_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n cause_n may_v be_v so_o protract_v as_o not_o to_o receive_v any_o determination_n for_o many_o generation_n yea_o it_o may_v be_v never_o while_o this_o world_n do_v endure_v second_o as_o with_o they_o there_o be_v a_o stand_v judicatory_a always_o in_o readiness_n for_o the_o hear_n of_o cause_n so_o we_o hold_v the_o like_a in_o the_o particular_a congregation_n whereas_o synod_n be_v not_o always_o in_o readiness_n but_o so_o seldom_o that_o if_o they_o have_v supreme_a power_n to_o determine_v yet_o cause_v maâ—_n be_v long_o depend_v before_o a_o synod_n can_v be_v call_v for_o the_o determine_n of_o they_o three_o whereas_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_a at_o jerusalem_n be_v but_o one_o in_o all_o the_o world_n be_v very_o far_o remote_a from_o all_o proselyte_n that_o live_v in_o other_o country_n as_o the_o eunuch_n of_o ethiopia_n act._n 8._o yea_o far_o remote_a from_o those_o jew_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n god_n have_v provide_v better_a for_o we_o in_o regard_n that_o congregation_n wherein_o we_o place_v the_o supreme_a church_n power_n be_v many_o in_o number_n a_o christian_n may_v have_v the_o use_n of_o that_o power_n with_o much_o more_o conveniency_n then_o be_v afford_v to_o most_o jew_n and_o proselyte_n in_o those_o day_n but_o as_o for_o synod_n as_o they_o be_v for_o time_n more_o seldom_o then_o that_o synedrion_n so_o they_o be_v to_o many_o person_n no_o lesser_a remote_a in_o place_n by_o all_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o independent_n as_o you_o call_v they_o do_v in_o some_o thing_n make_v we_o equal_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n do_v make_v our_o condition_n more_o excellent_a than_o they_o whereas_o according_a to_o your_o way_n that_o be_v against_o independency_n in_o many_o thing_n our_o condition_n be_v make_v more_o defective_a than_o they_o how_o be_v our_o saviour_n king_n of_o peace_n and_o righteousness_n shall_v he_o have_v ordain_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n such_o a_o government_n as_o be_v neither_o righteous_a nor_o peaceable_a pa._n 7._o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v king_n of_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n and_o the_o church_n government_n which_o he_o have_v ordain_v both_o righteous_a and_o peaceable_a be_v such_o a_o certain_a and_o divine_a truth_n that_o it_o be_v blasphemous_a wickedness_n to_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o when_o the_o question_n be_v what_o government_n christ_n have_v ordain_v it_o be_v better_a argue_v to_o say_v this_o government_n the_o scripture_n do_v witness_n to_o be_v ordain_v of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v righteous_a and_o peaceable_a then_o to_o say_v this_o government_n be_v not_o righteous_a nor_o peaceable_a and_o therefore_o not_o ordain_v of_o christ_n we_o mean_v plain_o thus_o that_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o religious_a sobriety_n and_o humility_n to_o search_v out_o by_o scripture-ground_n what_o government_n christ_n have_v ordain_v and_o when_o that_o be_v once_o find_v then_o to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o the_o righteousness_n and_o peaceableness_n of_o the_o same_o rather_o then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o think_v with_o ourselves_o what_o government_n to_o natural_a reason_n seem_v righteous_a and_o peaceable_a and_o thence_o to_o gather_v what_o be_v ordain_v or_o not_o ordain_v of_o christ_n yourself_o have_v a_o say_v p._n 9_o that_o law_n mere_o positive_a be_v therefore_o law_n because_o command_v and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o say_v in_o like_o sort_n this_o or_o that_o form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v therefore_o peaceable_a and_o righteous_a because_o ordain_v sith_o this_o or_o that_o form_n be_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o christ_n but_o say_v you_o how_o can_v that_o government_n be_v peaceable_a and_o righteous_a where_o party_n be_v make_v sole_a judge_n suppose_v the_o great_a number_n of_o member_n in_o a_o congregation_n be_v against_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n pag._n 7._o answ._n it_o be_v not_o unrighteous_a nor_o unpeaceable_a in_o itself_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_n who_o the_o god_n of_o all_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n have_v appoint_v so_o to_o be_v nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o office_n whereto_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o under_o this_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v party_n for_o if_o good_a care_n be_v not_o take_v how_o far_o we_o give_v way_n to_o such_o alledgement_n we_o may_v lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o weaken_v if_o not_o utter_o evacuate_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o supreme_a judicatory_n whatsoever_o for_o as_o you_o allege_v against_o the_o congregation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o and_o then_o if_o matter_n be_v end_v there_o party_n be_v make_v judge_n viz._n the_o major_a part_n against_o the_o minor_a so_o the_o very_a same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o synod_n where_o controversy_n may_v arise_v as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o congregation_n and_o if_o congregation_n must_v not_o determine_v matter_n arise_v within_o themselves_o because_o party_n must_v not_o be_v judge_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n matter_n arise_v in_o a_o synod_n must_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o synod_n and_o so_o the_o synod_n unto_o who_o you_o will_v have_v matter_n carry_v from_o the_o congregation_n must_v be_v no_o more_o independent_a than_o the_o congregation_n itself_o from_o who_o they_o be_v carry_v yea_o by_o this_o reason_n that_o supreme_a synedrion_fw-mi among_o the_o jew_n must_v have_v be_v dependent_a also_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o sometime_o that_o synedrion_n be_v divide_v into_o part_n among_o themselves_o as_o in_o that_o famous_a instance_n act._n 23._o where_o the_o division_n of_o the_o council_n
not_o clear_a that_o by_o church_n be_v mean_v only_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o that_o all_o the_o step_n of_o such_o gradual_a proceed_n as_o our_o saviour_n do_v prescribe_v be_v former_o command_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o yourself_o profess_v in_o your_o epistle_n to_o the_o gentleman_n prefix_v before_o your_o book_n that_o you_o like_o d._n moulins_n resolution_n rather_o to_o bring_v one_o argument_n then_o ten_o author_n if_o according_o you_o have_v confirm_v this_o minor_a proposition_n with_o some_o further_a proof_n then_o only_o the_o name_n of_o author_n it_o can_v have_v give_v better_a satisfaction_n but_o what_o ever_o become_v of_o the_o minor_a the_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_n may_v just_o be_v deny_v for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o our_o saviour_n word_n tell_v the_o church_n be_v speak_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o jewish_a church-government_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o this_o gradual_a proceed_n in_o all_o the_o step_n of_o it_o be_v former_o command_v to_o the_o jew_n yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o dependence_n of_o congregation_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n which_o be_v our_o question_n because_o there_o may_v be_v such_o gradual_a proceed_n to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o our_o saviour_n rule_n without_o any_o use_n of_o a_o synod_n at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o synod_n have_v need_v to_o be_v more_o frequent_a than_o they_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v or_o be_v ever_o like_a to_o be_v for_o this_o rule_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v of_o very_o frequent_a use_n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v also_o that_o by_o church_n our_o saviour_n mean_v the_o elder_n which_o be_v the_o other_o sense_n of_o your_o word_n of_o reference_n to_o the_o jewish_a church-government_n yet_o neither_o will_v this_o prove_v the_o dependence_n of_o congregation_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n because_o there_o may_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v elder_n and_o a_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n in_o every_o particular_a congregation_n and_o by_o tell_v those_o elder_n that_o rule_n may_v be_v observe_v if_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v yourself_o do_v so_o understand_v they_o as_o appear_v in_o pag._n 17._o of_o your_o book_n and_o likewise_o in_o this_o place_n now_o in_o hand_n because_o one_o of_o those_o author_n who_o you_o allege_v for_o the_o meaning_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v mr._n johnson_n who_o in_o his_o latter_a time_n do_v so_o understand_v they_o of_o who_o you_o say_v even_o mr._n johnson_n himself_o though_o a_o pastor_n of_o separatist_n in_o a_o peculiar_a treatise_n reduce_v himself_o from_o his_o former_a error_n in_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o this_o judgement_n too_o whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o for_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o text_n you_o concur_v in_o opinion_n or_o judgement_n with_o mr._n johnson_n and_o if_o so_o then_o though_o you_o may_v by_o church_n understand_v the_o elder_n as_o he_o do_v yet_o than_o you_o must_v also_o acknowledge_v the_o independency_n of_o particular_a congregation_n and_o the_o pastor_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o plain_a that_o mr._n johnson_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n too_o notwithstanding_o that_o his_o exposition_n of_o matth._n 18._o and_o do_v never_o reduce_v himself_o to_o this_o opinion_n that_o congregation_n must_v be_v dependent_a upon_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n which_o be_v your_o plea_n for_o which_o purpose_n you_o may_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o christian_a plea_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o book_n that_o ever_o he_o write_v now_o in_o pag._n 250_o 251._o of_o that_o book_n be_v these_o word_n viz._n see_v now_o every_o particular_a constitute_a church_n have_v right_a and_o power_n within_o itself_o to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o passover_n that_o be_v keep_v at_o jerusalem_n this_o show_v that_o now_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o to_o stand_v immediate_o under_o jesus_n christ_n the_o arch-pastor_n of_o his_o sheep_n and_o high_a priest_n of_o our_o profession_n and_o again_o all_o particular_a church_n with_o their_o pastor_n do_v stand_v immediate_o under_o jesus_n christ_n the_o arch-pastor_n without_o any_o strange_a ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o authority_n interpose_v between_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o the_o prelate_n or_o of_o their_o unlawful_a usurp_a synod_n or_o any_o such_o like_a and_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v speak_v how_o all_o church_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a and_o willing_a to_o help_v and_o advise_v one_o another_o he_o add_v thus_o viz._n and_o so_o to_o this_o end_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n may_v be_v have_v a_o lawful_a and_o profitable_a use_n of_o synod_n class_n etc._n etc._n for_o mutual_a help_n and_o advise_v so_o as_o always_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o they_o do_v not_o challenge_v or_o usurp_v any_o unlawful_a jurisdiction_n or_o power_n over_o the_o particular_a church_n or_o their_o pastor_n and_o governor_n by_o which_o word_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o though_o mr._n johnson_n by_o church_n in_o matth._n 18._o do_v understand_v the_o elder_n yet_o he_o never_o hold_v that_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o elder_n thereof_o shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n but_o be_v immediate_o under_o the_o government_n and_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o depend_v no_o other_o way_n upon_o synod_n but_o only_a for_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o therefore_o his_o exposition_n of_o matth._n 18._o will_v stand_v you_o in_o no_o stead_n to_o prove_v the_o dependence_n of_o particular_a church_n upon_o synod_n wherefore_o to_o wind_v up_o our_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v tell_v the_o church_n he_o mean_v tell_v the_o elder_n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v also_o that_o enjoy_v such_o a_o gradual_a proceed_n he_o prescribe_v no_o new_a rule_n but_o the_o same_o that_o have_v be_v give_v before_o unto_o the_o jew_n yet_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v prove_v that_o congregation_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o both_o these_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o therein_o a_o man_n may_v proceed_v by_o such_o step_n and_o degree_n as_o our_o saviour_n enjoin_v and_o may_v also_o tell_v his_o matter_n to_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o the_o consequence_n of_o your_o major_a proposition_n fail_v the_o whole_a argument_n must_v fail_v also_o though_o the_o minor_a be_v never_o so_o strong_o prove_v and_o how_o much_o more_o when_o the_o minor_a be_v leave_v so_o weak_a neither_o of_o these_o particular_n be_v sufficient_o clear_v and_o make_v good_a by_o you_o that_o by_o church_n be_v mean_v the_o elder_n nor_o that_o all_o that_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o place_n prescribe_v be_v before_o command_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o inasmuch_o as_o your_o word_n be_v that_o this_o of_o matth._n 18._o be_v speak_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jewish_a church-government_n before_o urge_v therefore_o we_o may_v give_v a_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o argument_n out_o of_o that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v answer_v when_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o jewish_a church-government_n be_v urge_v for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o christ_n speak_v in_o reference_n to_o that_o government_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v which_o we_o suppose_v none_o will_v affirm_v that_o all_o that_o be_v use_v among_o the_o jew_n be_v here_o prescribe_v by_o christ_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v too_o short_a to_o prove_v that_o our_o congregation_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o jewish_a congregation_n do_v so_o depend_v which_o we_o have_v former_o show_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o great_a synedrion_fw-mi at_o jerusalem_n upon_o which_o their_o lesser_a congregation_n do_v depend_v if_o they_o be_v dependent_a at_o all_o be_v not_o any_o synod_n but_o a_o assembly_n of_o another_o nature_n but_o you_o will_v improve_v this_o text_n further_o and_o therefore_o after_o some_o speech_n of_o a_o indefinite_a proposition_n in_o logic_n and_o a_o indefinite_a command_n in_o divinity_n and_o of_o five_o gradual_a if_n in_o our_o saviour_n word_n if_o he_o shall_v offend_v etc._n etc._n you_o come_v thus_o to_o argue_v viz._n the_o remedy_n of_o complaint_n or_o appeal_n must_v be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o malady_n offence_n otherwise_o christ_n salve_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o sore_a but_o offence_n may_v arise_v as_o well_o between_o divers_a congregation_n in_o the_o same_o church_n as_o between_o divers_a member_n in_o the_o same_o congregation_n
and_o therefore_o particular_a congregation_n as_o well_o as_o member_n have_v hereby_o liberty_n to_o complain_v and_o appeal_v to_o a_o more_o general_a judgement_n for_o redress_n and_o a_o little_a after_o that_o such_o offence_n may_v arise_v between_o church_n as_o well_o as_o member_n appear_v by_o that_o between_o the_o grecian_n and_o hebrew_n about_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o widow_n act._n 6._o 1._o and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v complain_v and_o implead_v each_o other_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n 2._o 2._o even_o the_o daughter_n church_n with_o the_o mother_n pag._n 10._o to_o all_o which_o we_o thus_o answer_v first_o though_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o offence_n may_v arise_v between_o church_n as_o well_o as_o member_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o see_v that_o those_o instance_n allege_v by_o you_o from_o act._n 6._o and_o hos._n 2._o do_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o same_o because_o those_o grecian_n and_o hebrew_n act._n 6._o may_v be_v all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n and_o congregation_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o two_o congregation_n or_o church_n the_o grecian_n one_o and_o the_o hebrew_n another_o as_o it_o seem_v you_o do_v conceive_v of_o they_o for_o when_o the_o apostle_n upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o murmur_n of_o the_o grecian_n for_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o widow_n do_v take_v course_n for_o the_o appoint_n of_o deacon_n for_o the_o remedy_v thereof_o the_o whole_a manage_n of_o the_o business_n be_v transact_v and_o do_v in_o one_o congregation_n alone_o for_o so_o it_o be_v say_v they_o call_v the_o multitude_n of_o disciple_n together_o vers._n 2._o they_o appoint_v they_o to_o look_v out_o seven_o man_n due_o qualify_v who_o they_o may_v appoint_v over_o that_o business_n v._n 3._o and_o the_o say_v please_v the_o whole_a multitude_n who_o thereupon_o do_v choose_v seven_o who_o they_o present_v unto_o the_o apostle_n ver._n 5_o 6._o and_o the_o apostle_n impose_v hand_n on_o they_o ver._n 6._o in_o all_o this_o there_o be_v no_o hint_n of_o two_o congregation_n one_o of_o grecian_n and_o another_o of_o hebrew_n but_o the_o text_n seem_v plain_a enough_o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o disciple_n whether_o grecian_n or_o hebrew_n be_v all_o gather_v together_o into_o one_o congregation_n about_o the_o choice_n and_o ordain_v of_o these_o deacon_n and_o as_o for_o hos._n 2._o 2._o plead_v with_o your_o mother_n plead_v sith_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o that_o scripture_n of_o any_o daughter_n church_n nor_o of_o any_o two_o church_n at_o all_o and_o sith_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v only_o one_o church_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n even_o the_o national_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n therefore_o we_o can_v see_v how_o this_o text_n can_v be_v any_o proof_n of_o church_n complain_v and_o implead_v one_o another_o if_o any_o man_n think_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o daughter-churche_n do_v plead_v against_o the_o mother-church_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o than_o we_o will_v demand_v what_o or_o where_o be_v that_o superior_a judicatory_n be_v it_o synod_n or_o any_o other_o before_o which_o they_o do_v plead_v and_o before_o who_o the_o mother-church_n of_o israel_n must_v answer_v for_o herself_o when_o the_o daughter-churche_n do_v complain_v against_o she_o we_o suppose_v none_o will_v affirm_v there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o therefore_o this_o text_n can_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o church_n implead_v one_o another_o but_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o place_n be_v thus_o much_o not_o that_o one_o church_n must_v plead_v against_o another_o but_o that_o the_o godly_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n must_v plead_v against_o the_o corruption_n of_o that_o very_a church_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o she_o be_v as_o a_o mother_n and_o they_o as_o child_n and_o before_o who_o must_v they_o plead_v not_o before_o any_o other_o judge_n upon_o earth_n but_o before_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o unto_o she_o own_o face_n lay_v open_a her_o abomination_n and_o show_v unto_o she_o her_o sin_n and_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o member_n of_o any_o other_o church_n may_v do_v the_o like_a if_o there_o be_v the_o like_a occasion_n so_o that_o they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o sobriety_n and_o their_o own_o call_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v though_o these_o allegation_n do_v not_o prove_v it_o that_o offence_n may_v arise_v between_o congregation_n how_o do_v this_o prove_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n viz._n that_o congregation_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n yes_o say_v you_o because_o the_o remedy_n must_v be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o malady_n and_o otherwise_o christ_n salve_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o sore_a but_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v sufficient_a against_o the_o independency_n of_o church_n then_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n a_o man_n may_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o a_o nation_n must_v not_o be_v independent_a neither_o for_o as_o you_o allege_v that_o offence_n may_v arise_v as_o well_o between_o divers_a congregation_n as_o between_o divers_a member_n in_o the_o same_o congregation_n so_o a_o man_n may_v allege_v that_o offence_n may_v arise_v between_o divers_a national_a church_n and_o as_o you_o demand_v what_o if_o a_o brother_n offend_v not_o a_o particular_a brother_n but_o the_o whole_a congregation_n what_o if_o ten_o brethren_n offend_v the_o whole_a or_o part_n shall_v we_o think_v the_o offence_n fall_v not_o within_o our_o saviour_n remedy_n so_o in_o like_o sort_n a_o man_n may_v demand_v what_o if_o the_o congregation_n offend_v not_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o a_o nation_n what_o if_o ten_o twenty_o forty_o congregation_n offend_v the_o whole_a nation_n or_o part_n yea_o we_o may_v add_v what_o if_o the_o national_a church_n offend_v the_o church_n of_o another_o nation_n will_v you_o now_o say_v that_o all_o these_o offence_n must_v fall_v within_o our_o saviour_n rule_n of_o tell_v the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n against_o the_o independency_n of_o national_a church_n and_o national_a synod_n we_o suppose_v you_o will_v not_o say_v so_o and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v by_o your_o reason_n and_o ground_n sith_o that_o ground_n be_v appliable_a to_o the_o one_o case_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o if_o the_o reason_n do_v overthrow_v the_o independency_n of_o particular_a congregation_n then_o of_o a_o national_a church_n also_o if_o not_o of_o a_o national_a church_n then_o how_o do_v it_o make_v any_o more_o against_o the_o other_o of_o necessity_n for_o aught_o we_o can_v discern_v you_o must_v own_v the_o reason_n as_o strong_a in_o both_o case_n or_o else_o refuse_v it_o as_o weak_a in_o both_o yea_o and_o further_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n a_o man_n may_v prove_v that_o indian_n and_o turk_n must_v be_v complain_v of_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o offence_n of_o they_o or_o of_o other_o heathen_a must_v fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o saviour_n remedy_n for_o as_o offence_n may_v arise_v between_o member_n and_o member_n between_o church_n and_o church_n so_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o offence_n may_v arise_v between_o christian_n and_o pagan_n and_o if_o this_o ground_n that_o you_o lay_v be_v sound_a that_o the_o remedy_n complaint_n or_o oppeale_v must_v be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o malady_n offence_n and_o consequent_o there_o must_v be_v a_o church_n above_o congregation_n then_o if_o a_o indian_a or_o other_o pagan_a shall_v commit_v a_o offence_n the_o remedy_n must_v be_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o indian_a to_o the_o church_n and_o sith_o as_o you_o say_v pag._n 11._o there_o must_v be_v power_n of_o judgement_n to_o redress_v there_o where_o the_o complaint_n be_v to_o be_v make_v will_v it_o not_o thence_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v be_v power_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o church_n to_o redress_v the_o offence_n of_o indian_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o but_o this_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o church_n judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o do_v unavoidable_o follow_v upon_o this_o which_o you_o lay_v as_o a_o ground_n against_o the_o independency_n of_o congregation_n viz._n that_o where_o a_o offence_n may_v be_v commit_v there_o christ_n rule_n tell_v the_o church_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o redress_v thereof_o but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o if_o indian_n and_o other_o heathen_n if_o congregational_a and_o national_a church_n of_o christian_n be_v not_o under_o the_o power_n of_o that_o rule_n of_o christ_n shall_v we_o say_v then_o there_o be_v no_o salve_n for_o all_o
their_o sore_n but_o so_o many_o sinner_n must_v be_v leave_v lawless_a and_o their_o offence_n remediless_a god_n forbid_v the_o lord_n have_v provide_v good_a store_n of_o help_n for_o all_o these_o but_o every_o salve_n be_v not_o for_o every_o sore_a such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n all_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n administer_v therein_o so_o that_o if_o need_v so_o require_v they_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o cast_v out_o whole_a church_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o wholesome_a advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o other_o church_n and_o so_o far_o as_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o god_n they_o ought_v to_o harken_v thereunto_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o may_v lawful_o be_v renounce_v by_o other_o church_n from_o all_o church-communion_n with_o they_o and_o as_o for_o indian_n or_o other_o that_o be_v no_o church_n nor_o member_n of_o church_n though_o our_o saviour_n rule_n of_o tell_v the_o church_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o they_o yet_o both_o they_o and_o christian_a church_n likewise_o and_o the_o member_n of_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a power_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v keeper_n of_o both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o do_v their_o endeavour_n that_o all_o the_o subject_n may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n rom._n 13._o 1._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 2._o but_o say_v you_o a_o offence_n may_v be_v so_o general_a as_o to_o defile_v and_o make_v guilty_a a_o whole_a land_n and_o why_o not_o then_o the_o remedy_n as_o large_a as_o it_o tell_v the_o church_n pag._n 11._o ans._n in_o such_o case_n of_o general_a and_o national_a defilement_n the_o remedy_n be_v general_a and_o national_a repentance_n whereto_o all_o the_o people_n must_v be_v provoke_v and_o exhort_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n in_o their_o several_a congregation_n and_o when_o the_o high_a power_n do_v give_v example_n thereof_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o by_o some_o act_n of_o their_o authority_n do_v call_v upon_o all_o the_o people_n for_o the_o same_o this_o be_v a_o notable_a remedy_n through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o defilement_n of_o national_a sin_n and_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v come_v thereby_o which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o asa_n hezekiah_n josiah_n and_o the_o state_n of_o judah_n in_o their_o time_n so_o we_o have_v cause_n with_o all_o humble_a thankfulness_n to_o bless_v the_o lord_n that_o put_v the_o like_a care_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o our_o dear_a native_a country_n who_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n think_v it_o meet_v to_o exhort_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o repentance_n both_o for_o personal_a and_o national_a sin_n but_o suppose_v the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o land_n or_o whole_a church_n therein_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v a_o solemn_a renewal_n of_o their_o covenant_n with_o god_n shall_v not_o this_o whole_a church_n or_o number_n in_o their_o collective_a body_n have_v power_n to_o enjoin_v it_o ans._n if_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o religion_n it_o be_v not_o like_o but_o most_o or_o many_o of_o the_o people_n will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la totus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o be_v in_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o other_o popish_a prince_n and_o than_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o land_n will_v not_o be_v so_o many_o as_o to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n or_o nation_n but_o of_o a_o small_a part_n thereof_o and_o so_o at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v not_o be_v require_v of_o they_o to_o make_v any_o national_a covenant_n or_o to_o enjoin_v the_o same_o nor_o can_v it_o well_o be_v conceive_v how_o they_o shall_v assemble_v in_o a_o national_a synod_n for_o that_o or_o any_o other_o purpose_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o their_o religion_n at_o such_o time_n it_o be_v more_o like_o their_o meeting_n in_o small_a congregation_n will_v be_v full_a of_o danger_n rather_o than_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v liberty_n safe_o and_o free_o to_o meet_v in_o such_o great_a assembly_n as_o national_a synod_n and_o though_o for_o lack_n of_o such_o a_o national_a covenant_n the_o remedy_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o offence_n or_o need_n yet_o at_o such_o time_n that_o remedy_n be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o such_o believer_n as_o be_v in_o the_o land_n it_o be_v not_o require_v at_o their_o hand_n if_o a_o whole_a congregation_n great_a or_o small_a play_v the_o fox_n and_o spoil_v the_o vineyard_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v take_v and_o restrain_v pa._n 11._o ans._n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o may_v but_o ever_o in_o the_o way_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v if_o those_o fox_n be_v particular_a member_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o doctrine_n by_o discipline_n and_o by_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n if_o they_o be_v whole_a church_n they_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o doctrine_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o other_o church_n and_o also_o by_o the_o magistrate_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n they_o can_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o church_n discipline_n but_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n to_o this_o argument_n the_o independent_a party_n reply_n or_o rather_o labour_v to_o obtain_v out_o of_o the_o text_n three_o thing_n first_o that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v here_o of_o a_o single_a church_n or_o congregation_n second_o to_o this_o single_a church_n and_o to_o all_o this_o church_n entire_o not_o distinguish_v between_o elder_n and_o member_n he_o give_v the_o key_n of_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n three_o over_o this_o church_n to_o assume_v a_o church_n power_n of_o judicature_n be_v a_o lording_n it_o over_o christ_n heritage_n to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o exception_n we_o answer_v that_o it_o no_o way_n appear_v that_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o place_n or_o that_o the_o scripture_n elsewhere_o usual_o mean_v a_o single_a congregation_n by_o the_o word_n church_n but_o that_o the_o contrary_a rather_o be_v easy_o evincible_a first_o that_o he_o here_o speak_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o jewish_a church_n which_o way_n no_o single_a congregation_n have_v above_o sufficient_o appear_v pag._n 11._o ans._n but_o how_o in_o reference_n if_o you_o mean_v in_o this_o sense_n that_o what_o ever_o be_v use_v in_o that_o church_n must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o christian_a or_o that_o as_o that_o church_n be_v national_a so_o christian_a church_n must_v be_v the_o like_a than_o we_o may_v say_v no_o such_o thing_n have_v appear_v at_o all_o nor_o have_v be_v so_o much_o as_o undertake_v to_o be_v prove_v if_o you_o mean_v only_o thus_o that_o there_o be_v such_o gradual_a proceed_n in_o that_o church_n as_o christ_n in_o this_o place_n require_v or_o that_o the_o word_n church_n may_v signify_v the_o elder_n or_o ruler_n than_o we_o may_v say_v neither_o of_o these_o have_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o any_o proof_n that_o you_o have_v bring_v and_o if_o they_o be_v both_o grant_v they_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n viz._n that_o the_o word_n church_n do_v not_o signify_v one_o single_a congregation_n for_o both_o these_o particular_n may_v be_v find_v and_o make_v use_n of_o in_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v of_o no_o large_a extent_n next_o that_o he_o have_v reference_n herein_o to_o that_o of_o deut._n 19_o 15._o appear_v by_o his_o citation_n of_o the_o very_a word_n of_o that_o text_n that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v now_o there_o the_o witness_n and_o offender_n be_v by_o way_n of_o further_a appeal_n to_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o priest_n for_o judgement_n vers._n 17._o pag._n 12._o answ._n the_o word_n be_v not_o as_o you_o cite_v they_o before_o the_o priest_n for_o judgement_n but_o before_o the_o priest_n and_o judge_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o punishment_n which_o these_o judge_n must_v inflict_v upon_o the_o guilty_a person_n there_o speak_v of_o life_n for_o life_n eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n v._n 21._o that_o if_o our_o saviour_n refer_v his_o church_n to_o do_v like_o unto_o that_o judicatory_n which_o you_o say_v he_o have_v
reference_n unto_o than_o the_o church_n must_v have_v power_n to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n even_o to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o life_n itself_o because_o that_o judicatory_n have_v such_o power_n last_o no_o other_o place_n can_v be_v show_v where_o our_o saviour_n use_v the_o word_n church_n for_o a_o single_a congregation_n ans._n nor_o can_v any_o other_o place_n be_v show_v where_o he_o use_v the_o word_n church_n for_o a_o synod_n nor_o that_o he_o ever_o use_v the_o word_n at_o all_o but_o only_o here_o and_o in_o matth._n 16._o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n in_o which_o place_n he_o mean_v a_o synod_n no_o more_o than_o a_o single_a congregation_n but_o for_o the_o scripture_n language_n nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a then_o as_o it_o never_o anywhere_o use_v the_o word_n church_n for_o a_o single_a congregation_n unless_o happy_o in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o so_o nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a therein_o then_o to_o call_v many_o congregation_n in_o a_o province_n or_o city_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n pag._n 12._o ans._n we_o be_v willing_a to_o consider_v of_o both_o these_o particular_n and_o first_o of_o the_o former_a wherein_o you_o do_v acknowledge_v though_o a_o perhaps_o or_o happy_o that_o in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o the_o word_n church_n be_v take_v for_o a_o single_a congregation_n but_o you_o may_v acknowledge_v it_o undoubted_o and_o without_o any_o perhaps_o at_o all_o because_o it_o be_v say_v ver._n 23._o of_o that_o chapter_n that_o the_o whole_a church_n come_v together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o in_o other_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o speak_v how_o he_o that_o prophesy_v edifi_v the_o church_n how_o interpret_n be_v that_o the_o church_n may_v receive_v edify_v how_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o woman_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n ver._n 4_o 5_o 35._o yea_o in_o ver._n 26_o 27_o 28._o he_o give_v they_o this_o direction_n that_o when_o they_o come_v together_o and_o every_o one_o have_v a_o psalm_n a_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n if_o there_o be_v no_o interpreter_n must_v keep_v silence_n in_o the_o church_n by_o all_o which_o he_o plain_o show_v that_o the_o name_n church_n be_v give_v to_o the_o company_n that_o do_v assemble_v and_o come_v together_o for_o performance_n of_o spiritual_a duty_n and_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o spiritual_a gift_n now_o a_o company_n come_v together_o be_v a_o congregation_n and_o therefore_o the_o name_n of_o church_n be_v here_o give_v to_o a_o congregation_n but_o beside_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v many_o other_o place_n where_o the_o word_n church_n be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n for_o instance_n take_v these_o among_o many_o act._n 14._o 27._o and_o 11._o 26._o and_o 15._o 4_o 22_o 30._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 18_o 20_o 22_o 33._o 3_o joh._n 6._o in_o which_o place_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o assemble_v with_o the_o church_n of_o gather_v the_o church_n together_o of_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o bear_v witness_n before_o the_o church_n of_o come_v together_o in_o the_o church_n of_o come_v together_o into_o one_o place_n of_o gather_v the_o multitude_n together_o and_o the_o like_a which_o place_n do_v abundant_o show_v that_o a_o company_n that_o be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o place_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o congregation_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n and_o the_o christian_n of_o cenchrea_n which_o be_v but_o a_o little_a village_n and_o therefore_o not_o like_a to_o be_v many_o congregation_n yet_o they_o be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n rom._n 16._o 1._o and_o though_o cenchrea_n be_v but_o the_o port_n of_o corinth_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o like_o radcliffe_n or_o lymehouse_n to_o london_n as_o some_o have_v observe_v yet_o be_v a_o congregation_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a church_n of_o itself_o as_o well_o as_o corinth_n be_v much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o a_o single_a congregation_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o how_o then_o can_v that_o stand_v which_o be_v here_o affirm_v by_o you_o that_o the_o word_n be_v never_o so_o use_v unless_o happy_o in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o and_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a but_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a then_o to_o call_v many_o congregation_n in_o a_o province_n or_o city_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n we_o may_v rather_o say_v that_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v so_o frequent_a as_o nothing_o more_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v very_o questionable_a whether_o it_o be_v ever_o so_o use_v at_o all_o in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n sure_o it_o be_v more_o frequent_a to_o call_v many_o congregation_n in_o a_o province_n or_o nation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a which_o do_v strong_o imply_v that_o if_o they_o be_v many_o congregation_n than_o they_o be_v not_o one_o church_n but_o many_o for_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o the_o scripture_n mention_v not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n gal._n 1._o 1._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 1._o of_o macedonia_n 2_o cor._n 8._o 1._o of_o judea_n 1_o thess._n 2._o 14._o gal._n 1._o 21._o of_o galilee_n and_o of_o samaria_n act_n 9_o 31._o of_o syria_n and_o cilitia_n act_n 15._o 41._o and_o of_o asia_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 19_o in_o which_o one_o province_n there_o be_v seven_o famous_a church_n at_o once_o mention_v revel._n 1._o 4._o beside_o other_o that_o be_v mention_v elsewhere_o now_o as_o all_o these_o instance_n do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o something_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o scripture_n then_o to_o call_v many_o congregation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n so_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o consideration_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o different_a speech_n in_o scripture_n that_o when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o christian_n of_o one_o congregation_n it_o shall_v frequent_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n as_o we_o hear_v before_o and_o when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o christian_n in_o a_o province_n or_o country_n where_o be_v many_o congregation_n it_o shall_v call_v they_o so_o usual_o by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n sure_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v strong_o employ_v thereby_o that_o one_o congregation_n of_o christian_n may_v be_v a_o church_n but_o if_o they_o be_v many_o congregation_n than_o they_o be_v many_o church_n and_o not_o one_o only_o but_o you_o will_v give_v four_o instance_n where_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n be_v give_v to_o many_o congregation_n jerusalem_n rome_n corinth_n and_o ephesus_n and_o concerning_o jerusalem_n the_o number_n of_o disciple_n that_o be_v there_o be_v 8120_o act_n 1._o 15._o with_o 2._o 41._o and_o 4._o 4._o and_o afterward_o abundant_o large_a it_o be_v impossible_a all_o the_o member_n shall_v meet_v but_o by_o way_n of_o distribution_n into_o several_a congregation_n pag._n 12._o answ._n how_o large_a soever_o that_o church_n be_v in_o those_o place_n you_o allege_v yet_o if_o the_o scripture_n say_v they_o do_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n than_o we_o must_v believe_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o as_o they_o be_v but_o one_o church_n so_o they_o be_v but_o one_o congregation_n now_o the_o text_n be_v plain_a first_o of_o all_o that_o when_o they_o be_v but_o 120._o they_o all_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v peter_n stand_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o they_o all_o about_o the_o election_n of_o another_o apostle_n in_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n as_o he_o be_v record_v to_o have_v do_v act_n 115._o next_o of_o all_o when_o 3000_o be_v add_v to_o they_o act_n 2._o yet_o all_o that_o multitude_n before_o they_o be_v convert_v do_v all_o come_v together_o in_o one_o place_n vers._n 6._o and_o peter_n stand_v up_o lift_v up_o his_o voice_n and_o speak_v unto_o they_o all_o vers._n 14._o and_o when_o they_o be_v convert_v both_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o believer_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o many_o but_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o be_v all_o together_o vers._n 44._o and_o continue_v daily_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o the_o temple_n vers._n 46._o and_o when_o after_o this_o the_o lord_n add_v daily_o to_o the_o church_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n be_v about_o 5000._o act_n 4._o 4._o yet_o all_o this_o company_n do_v still_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o
question_n therefore_o we_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o they_o but_o only_o say_v this_o much_o that_o as_o they_o be_v both_o allege_v by_o doctor_n downam_n and_o they_o of_o the_o hierarchy_n that_o plead_v for_o diocesan_n church_n against_o congregational_a so_o they_o be_v both_o sufficient_o answer_v by_o mr._n bain_n in_o his_o diocesan_n trial_n p._n 19_o 20._o and_o by_o the_o refuter_n of_o d._n downam_n sermon_n at_o lambeth_n p._n 65._o next_o the_o church_n at_o corinth_n everywhere_o style_v a_o church_n not_o church_n answ._n this_o we_o grant_v but_o why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v one_o congregation_n as_o well_o as_o one_o church_n the_o only_a reason_n you_o bring_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v because_o they_o have_v so_o many_o instructor_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 15._o and_o builder_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 12._o so_o many_o prophet_n say_v you_o and_o teacher_n speaker_n with_o tongue_n can_v not_o questionless_a have_v their_o ordinary_a local_a meeting_n but_o by_o way_n of_o distribution_n into_o several_a congregation_n answ._n this_o argue_v about_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n do_v not_o very_o well_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o go_v before_o p._n 12._o where_o you_o seem_v to_o grant_v that_o though_o no_o other_o place_n in_o scripture_n yet_o that_o place_n 1_o corinth_n 14._o do_v give_v the_o name_n of_o church_n to_o one_o single_a congregation_n whereas_o now_o you_o give_v corinth_n also_o as_o one_o instance_n where_o many_o congregation_n be_v call_v a_o church_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o we_o how_o corinth_n shall_v be_v a_o example_n of_o both_o these_o viz._n of_o the_o name_n of_o church_n give_v to_o one_o single_a congregation_n as_o you_o do_v acknowledge_v pag._n 12._o and_o of_o many_o congregation_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o church_n as_o now_o you_o will_v have_v it_o but_o the_o place_n 1._o cor._n 14._o 23._o that_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n commiug_v together_o into_o one_o place_n do_v unavoidable_o prove_v for_o aught_o we_o can_v discern_v that_o corinth_n have_v their_o meeting_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o distribution_n into_o several_a congregation_n but_o altogether_o in_o one_o congregation_n and_o do_v also_o answer_v your_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o variety_n of_o teacher_n and_o prophet_n in_o that_o church_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o that_o very_a chapter_n that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v many_o prophet_n let_v the_o prophet_n speak_v two_o or_o three_o and_o let_v the_o rest_n judge_n vers._n 39_o and_o many_o that_o speak_v with_o tongue_n who_o must_v speak_v by_o course_n two_o or_o three_o and_o one_o interpret_v verse_n 27._o yea_o every_o one_o general_o have_v a_o psalm_n or_o a_o doctrine_n or_o a_o revelation_n or_o a_o interpretation_n verse_n 26._o as_o indeed_o they_o come_v behind_o in_o no_o gift_n 1_o cor._n 1._o and_o yet_o for_o all_o their_o variety_n of_o gift_n and_o gift_a man_n prophet_n interpreter_n speaker_n with_o tongue_n and_o the_o like_a both_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n also_o even_o woman_n and_o all_o use_v to_o come_v together_o into_o one_o place_n but_o it_o be_v with_o much_o instance_n urge_v general_o by_o all_o the_o separatist_n that_o those_o among_o who_o the_o corinthian_a fornicatouâ—_z be_v they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o all_o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v alike_o in_o all_o the_o member_n and_o not_o in_o the_o elder_n alone_o pag._n 14._o answ._n this_o and_o all_o that_o follow_v for_o two_o whole_a page_n may_v be_v something_o pertain_v to_o the_o second_o of_o your_o three_o exception_n forementioned_a but_o nothing_o concern_v the_o question_n now_o in_o hand_n for_o whether_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n that_o must_v excommunicate_v the_o incestuous_a man_n be_v the_o elder_n alone_o as_o you_o hold_v or_o all_o the_o people_n also_o as_o other_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a point_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n church_n which_o be_v whether_o be_v be_v take_v in_o scripture_n for_o many_o congregation_n or_o one_o only_o and_o therefore_o we_o marvel_v why_o you_o will_v here_o bring_v it_o in_o neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o main_a question_n of_o the_o dependency_n of_o congregation_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n for_o if_o all_o be_v grant_v that_o here_o be_v argue_v for_o viz._n that_o the_o church_n that_o must_v excommunicate_v the_o delinquent_a corinthian_a be_v not_o the_o common_a people_n but_o the_o elder_n alone_o yet_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n be_v not_o a_o whit_n holpen_v thereby_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v no_o elder_n of_o their_o own_o which_o we_o be_v persuade_v you_o will_v not_o affirm_v because_o you_o grant_v pag._n 13._o that_o they_o have_v many_o instructor_n many_o builder_n many_o leader_n many_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n wherefore_o this_o dispute_n be_v beside_o the_o question_n we_o will_v not_o spend_v time_n in_o answer_v of_o it_o because_o we_o will_v hasten_v to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o rest_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o question_n as_o you_o have_v state_v it_o your_o last_o instance_n of_o many_o congregation_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n be_v ephesus_n where_o you_o argue_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v many_o congregation_n because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a door_n and_o effectual_a open_v unto_o paul_n so_o mighty_o there_o grow_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prevail_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o price_n of_o the_o conjure_a book_n burn_v public_o and_o god_n himself_o testify_v he_o have_v many_o people_n in_o that_o city_n answ._n when_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o paul_n i_o have_v much_o people_n in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a mistake_n to_o understand_v this_o of_o ephesus_n for_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o corinth_n and_o not_o of_o ephesus_n act._n 18._o 10._o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o ephesus_n as_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o christian_n there_o how_o do_v this_o prove_v the_o point_n that_o they_o be_v not_o one_o congregation_n but_o many_o we_o do_v not_o think_v they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o in_o corinth_n and_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o christian_n as_o we_o have_v show_v do_v usual_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n and_o therefore_o at_o ephesus_n they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n there_o as_o for_o that_o which_o you_o say_v that_o as_o this_o church_n can_v not_o possible_o ordinary_o in_o all_o its_o member_n meet_v but_o distributive_o so_o that_o it_o do_v meet_v collective_o in_o its_o presbytery_n and_o eldership_n that_o which_o ordain_v timothy_n there_o by_o the_o apostle_n own_o testimony_n appear_v in_o the_o 17._o 28._o and_o 26._o verse_n of_o the_o 20._o chapter_n beyond_o all_o exception_n we_o answer_v thereto_o it_o be_v not_o beyond_o all_o exception_n that_o at_o ephesus_n be_v one_o church_n consist_v of_o many_o congregation_n which_o be_v our_o question_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n upon_o paul_n send_v for_o they_o do_v meet_v at_o miletum_n apart_o from_o the_o people_n as_o be_v note_v before_o out_o of_o act._n 21._o of_o the_o elder_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n whether_o a_o church_n be_v many_o congregation_n or_o one_o only_o as_o much_o may_v he_o say_v of_o the_o other_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n with_o that_o at_o antioch_n philippi_n and_o thessalonica_n ans._n and_o if_o as_o much_o be_v say_v of_o these_o as_o of_o the_o other_o as_o much_o may_v also_o be_v answer_v and_o though_o philippi_n and_o thessalonica_n have_v many_o bishop_n deacon_n overseer_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v too_o short_a to_o prove_v they_o be_v many_o congregation_n for_o what_o shall_v hinder_v but_o one_o congregation_n may_v have_v many_o officer_n that_o which_o follow_v in_o this_o sixteen_o page_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o pag._n 19_o be_v spend_v in_o answer_v the_o other_o two_o exception_n which_o you_o former_o propose_v pag._n 11._o concerning_o which_o we_o need_v not_o to_o spend_v much_o time_n the_o one_o of_o they_o as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v altogether_o beside_o the_o purpose_n and_o on_o which_o side_n soever_o the_o truth_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o matter_n the_o present_a question_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o clear_v thereby_o and_o for_o the_o other_o we_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o that_o make_v it_o to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o it_o for_o we_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v show_v that_o all_o that_o you_o have_v say_v from_o matth._n 18._o tell_v the_o church_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o congregation_n must_v depend_v upon_o
argue_v not_o any_o want_n at_o all_o of_o authority_n or_o right_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o may_v be_v independent_a notwithstanding_o their_o imperfection_n in_o the_o other_o regard_n suppose_v a_o father_n of_o child_n or_o master_n of_o a_o family_n through_o want_n of_o wisdom_n or_o courage_n be_v not_o able_a to_o rule_v his_o own_o child_n and_o household_n as_o eli_n or_o suppose_v a_o king_n that_o be_v a_o child_n as_o solomon_n speak_v eccles._n 10._o or_o prince_n that_o be_v babe_n as_o the_o prophet_n term_v they_o isai._n 3._o be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v their_o own_o subject_n as_o rehoboam_n 2_o king_n 12._o will_v you_o think_v this_o want_n of_o sufficient_a ability_n a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o father_n or_o master_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o right_a to_o rule_v his_o own_o child_n or_o household_n nor_o such_o a_o prince_n any_o right_a to_o rule_v his_o subject_n but_o that_o the_o family_n of_o the_o one_o must_v depend_v upon_o other_o family_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o other_o upon_o other_o commonwealth_n we_o suppose_v you_o will_v not_o say_v so_o and_o yet_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v it_o as_o say_v as_o here_o you_o do_v that_o if_o church_n have_v be_v independent_a antioch_n have_v be_v able_a herself_n sufficient_o to_o have_v end_v the_o cause_n antioch_n find_v herself_o not_o able_a may_v send_v to_o jerulem_fw-la for_o help_n and_o yet_o this_o send_v neither_o prove_v right_a of_o jurisdiction_n in_o they_o of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v send_v unto_o nor_o want_v of_o jurisdiction_n in_o they_o of_o antioch_n who_o so_o do_v send_v yes_o say_v you_o an_fw-mi oblige_v the_o church_n by_o decree_n lay_v on_o they_o as_o a_o burden_n be_v a_o use_n of_o the_o key_n in_o which_o use_n of_o they_o ephesus_n be_v commend_v pergamus_n and_o thyatyra_n reprove_v pag._n 25._o answ._n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o use_n of_o the_o key_n may_v it_o not_o be_v of_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o key_n of_o discipline_n sith_o the_o burden_n lay_v on_o they_o be_v not_o burden_n of_o penalty_n but_o burden_n of_o duty_n not_o punishment_n to_o be_v suffer_v for_o offence_n give_v but_o rule_n of_o practice_n to_o be_v observe_v lest_o offence_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o be_v plain_a if_o the_o particular_n be_v consider_v pag._n 29._o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v the_o impose_v these_o burden_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o discipline_n as_o a_o act_n of_o doctrine_n as_o for_o ephesus_n the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n for_o which_o they_o be_v commend_v be_v not_o as_o you_o affirm_v for_o impose_v decree_n as_o burden_n upon_o one_o another_o nor_o be_v pergamus_n or_o thyatyra_n reprove_v for_o neglect_v of_o so_o do_v but_o try_v and_o detect_v counterfeit_a apostle_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o not_o bear_v with_o they_o that_o be_v evil_a which_o be_v matter_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o ephesus_n be_v commend_v and_o suffer_v they_o which_o be_v evil_a which_o be_v a_o neglect_n of_o discipline_n be_v that_o for_o which_o the_o other_o be_v reprove_v rev._n 2._o 2._o 14._o 20._o but_o neither_o be_v the_o one_o commend_v for_o impose_v decree_n nor_o the_o other_o reprove_v for_o neglect_v so_o to_o do_v but_o you_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o synod_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o discipline_n because_o say_v you_o this_o decree_n be_v itself_o a_o rule_n give_v wherein_o and_o whereby_o to_o use_v the_o key_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v prove_v stubborn_a in_o defend_v the_o contrary_a of_o what_o be_v here_o decree_v and_o that_o authority_n which_o can_v give_v the_o rule_n can_v a_o fortiori_fw-la back_o and_o punish_v its_o breach_n p._n 25._o ans._n but_o be_v this_o certain_a and_o clear_a that_o whoever_o have_v authority_n by_o way_n of_o doctrine_n to_o impose_v a_o rule_n have_v also_o authority_n by_o way_n of_o discipline_n to_o punish_v its_o breach_n we_o propose_v to_o consideration_n these_o instance_n for_o the_o contrary_a first_o of_o all_o the_o prophet_n in_o israel_n isaiah_n joel_n amos_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v authority_n by_o way_n of_o doctrine_n as_o be_v send_v of_o god_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o deliver_v the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o a_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v not_o only_o by_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n but_o even_o by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n also_o for_o so_o we_o read_v they_o many_o time_n do_v and_o yet_o not_o be_v priest_n themselves_o nor_o levite_n they_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o punish_v by_o way_n of_o discipline_n such_o as_o disobey_v their_o doctrine_n and_o those_o holy_a rule_n which_o they_o deliver_v from_o the_o lord_n next_o any_o one_o minister_n who_o be_v true_o send_v of_o god_n may_v in_o his_o doctrine_n deliver_v the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n to_o the_o people_n he_o be_v send_v unto_o and_o impose_v those_o rule_n as_o burden_n and_o necessary_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o yet_o one_o minister_n alone_o can_v punish_v the_o breach_n of_o those_o rule_n in_o a_o way_n of_o discipline_n because_o church-discipline_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v by_o a_o church_n matth._n 18._o 17._o and_o one_o man_n alone_o we_o be_v persuade_v you_o will_v not_o say_v can_v be_v a_o church_n further_o any_o minister_n or_o minister_n of_o one_o church_n be_v it_o congregational_a or_o national_a may_v upon_o occasion_n be_v desire_v thereto_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o another_o the_o like_a church_n and_o so_o impose_v burden_n of_o christian_a duty_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o that_o they_o thus_o occasional_o preach_v unto_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v they_o may_v by_o discipline_n punish_v such_o as_o shall_v walk_v contrary_a to_o those_o rule_n because_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o church_n do_v not_o reach_v so_o far_o as_o unto_o that_o other_o church_n where_o now_o they_o be_v call_v to_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o word_n last_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o any_o minister_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o occasion_n serve_v thereunto_o may_v by_o way_n of_o doctrine_n deliver_v rule_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n unto_o pagan_n and_o such_o as_o be_v no_o member_n of_o any_o christian_a church_n at_o all_o and_o may_v command_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o observe_v those_o rule_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v punish_v those_o pagan_n in_o a_o way_n of_o discipline_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o rule_n because_o the_o apostle_n say_v plain_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o yea_o there_o be_v sundry_a good_a writer_n in_o reform_a church_n who_o do_v hold_v that_o doctor_n in_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n by_o their_o office_n to_o deliver_v sound_a wholesome_a doctrine_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o yet_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o dispensation_n of_o sacrament_n nor_o discipline_n see_v among_o other_o for_o this_o calvine_v instit._n lib._n 4._o ch._n 3._o sect._n 4._o and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o this_o may_v be_v another_o instance_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o all_o this_o we_o suppose_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o some_o man_n may_v have_v authority_n by_o way_n of_o doctrine_n to_o impose_v rule_n that_o must_v be_v observe_v as_o necessary_a thing_n and_o yet_o not_o have_v authority_n by_o way_n of_o discipline_n to_o punish_v those_o that_o shall_v disobey_v those_o rule_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n yet_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v the_o other_o also_o be_v not_o prove_v thereby_o chap._n v._o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o your_o four_o argument_n take_v from_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n hence_o i_o argue_v thus_o such_o as_o be_v for_o independency_n admit_v of_o no_o other_o rule_n in_o church-government_n but_o the_o scripture_n practice_n or_o institution_n but_o where_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n read_v we_o of_o any_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n but_o by_o presbyter_n timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n titus_n be_v for_o this_o very_a cause_n leave_v at_o crete_n that_o he_o shall_v ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n pag._n 26_o 27._o answ._n all_o that_o be_v here_o say_a be_v only_o about_o ordination_n of_o officer_n which_o at_o the_o most_o be_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o
2._o and_o bid_v they_o choose_v out_o seven_o man_n fit_o qualify_v for_o the_o office_n ver._n 3._o and_o according_o the_o saying_n please_v the_o whole_a multitude_n and_o they_o choose_v seven_o that_o be_v there_o name_v ver._n 5._o and_o have_v so_o do_v they_o set_v they_o before_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o may_v ordain_v they_o by_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o ver._n 6._o and_o in_o act._n 14._o 23._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n by_o election_n or_o lift_v up_o of_o hand_n for_o so_o do_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o signify_v in_o every_o church_n obj._n the_o word_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n alone_o and_o not_o of_o the_o people_n ans._n the_o word_n be_v never_o use_v for_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o word_n use_v for_o that_o be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o betwixt_o which_o and_o this_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n as_o between_o hold_v up_o and_o lay_v down_o if_o luke_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o act_n have_v intend_v the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o have_v use_v the_o other_o word_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o express_v such_o a_o action_n and_o frequent_o use_v by_o himself_o in_o that_o sense_n in_o this_o book_n act._n 6._o 6._o and_o 8._o 17._o and_o 9_o 17._o object_n but_o be_v it_o lay_v on_o or_o lift_v up_o that_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n but_o of_o the_o apostle_n alone_o answ._n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v confess_v for_o who_o doubt_n but_o as_o they_o moderate_v the_o whole_a action_n and_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n in_o ordination_n so_o they_o may_v also_o concur_v in_o the_o election_n by_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n but_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o that_o lift_v up_o of_o hand_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o apostle_n only_o for_o elsewhere_o the_o word_n be_v use_v to_o express_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o be_v translate_v be_v choose_v 2_o cor._n 8._o 19_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o be_v choose_v of_o the_o church_n even_o as_o one_o place_n mention_v a_o gift_n that_o be_v in_o timothy_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o paul_n hand_n 2_o tim._n 1._o 6._o which_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o paul_n hand_n alone_o because_o another_o scripture_n mention_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n 1._o tim._n 4._o 14._o by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o people_n have_v one_o hand_n in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o also_o in_o these_o day_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n record_v in_o the_o act_n be_v presidential_a for_o all_o church_n in_o all_o age_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o of_o particular_a reason_n and_o respect_n which_o for_o the_o people_n choose_v their_o minister_n can_v be_v say_v beside_o when_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o great_a purity_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v more_o safe_o tread_v in_o their_o step_n and_o further_o if_o this_o practice_n have_v not_o be_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n we_o may_v be_v sure_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v countenance_v it_o nor_o have_v direct_v the_o church_n to_o have_v use_v it_o but_o will_v have_v leave_v and_o prescribe_v some_o other_o course_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o minister_n which_o we_o see_v they_o have_v not_o do_v second_o if_o minister_n must_v not_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o church_n then_o either_o they_o must_v be_v call_v of_o god_n immediate_o or_o minister_n without_o any_o call_n at_o all_o or_o be_v choose_v and_o appoint_v by_o some_o other_o man_n but_o not_o the_o first_o because_o such_o immediate_a call_n be_v now_o cease_v as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o extraordinary_a function_n of_o apostle_n prophet_n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o these_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v nor_o the_o second_o because_o that_o be_v express_o against_o the_o scripture_n which_o say_v no_o man_n must_v take_v this_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n heb._n 5._o 4._o and_o therefore_o they_o that_o run_v when_o god_n send_v they_o not_o be_v many_o time_n and_o very_o sharp_o reprove_v in_o the_o prophet_n jer._n 23._o 21._o nor_o the_o three_o for_o 1._o god_n have_v not_o give_v any_o such_o authority_n to_o other_o man_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n to_o appoint_v officer_n to_o the_o church_n nor_o 2._o may_v some_o of_o the_o church_n arrogate_v this_o power_n only_o to_o themselves_o exclude_v the_o rest_n because_o that_o which_o concern_v all_o as_o this_o matter_n do_v ought_v to_o have_v approbation_n of_o all_o unless_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o thing_n only_o to_o some_o which_o for_o the_o choose_n of_o officer_n can_v be_v say_v 3._o it_o be_v suitable_a to_o right_a reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v thus_o for_o 1._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o infringe_v by_o thrust_v officer_n upon_o they_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o who_o they_o never_o choose_v also_o 2._o this_o be_v a_o strong_a engagement_n to_o the_o people_n to_o yield_v due_a reverence_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o minister_n because_o they_o be_v the_o man_n who_o themselves_o have_v choose_v whereas_o one_o thrust_v upon_o they_o against_o their_o will_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v much_o belove_v but_o rather_o contemn_v and_o hate_v and_o how_o then_o shall_v they_o profit_v by_o his_o doctrine_n final_o the_o people_n have_v a_o right_n original_o to_o choose_v their_o civil_a officer_n as_o be_v also_o practise_v at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o place_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o sword_n upon_o a_o land_n the_o scripture_n say_v express_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n may_v take_v a_o man_n of_o their_o coast_n and_o set_v he_o for_o their_o watchman_n ezek._n 33._o 2._o and_o if_o so_o than_o they_o may_v well_o have_v liberty_n to_o choose_v such_o as_o must_v be_v watchman_n for_o their_o soul_n for_o it_o be_v much_o more_o unreasonable_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v thrust_v upon_o they_o such_o watchman_n and_o officer_n upon_o who_o the_o salvation_n or_o damnation_n of_o their_o soul_n do_v depend_v than_o such_o as_o upon_o who_o depend_v no_o more_o but_o their_o wealth_n or_o commodity_n of_o this_o life_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o answer_v to_o your_o four_o and_o last_o argument_n there_o be_v in_o your_o book_n two_o other_o general_a head_n which_o be_v something_o insist_v on_o the_o one_o about_o clear_v such_o objection_n as_o be_v not_o reducible_a to_o your_o former_a argument_n the_o other_o of_o appeal_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n in_o both_o which_o thopugh_o we_o may_v observe_v sundry_a thing_n which_o be_v worth_a your_o second_o review_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o our_o intention_n be_v chief_o to_o consider_v the_o weight_n of_o your_o argument_n but_o not_o to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o every_o objection_n which_o you_o propose_v and_o consider_v withal_o that_o those_o consideration_n from_o the_o order_n unity_n peace_n and_o strength_n of_o government_n with_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o intend_v by_o you_o as_o we_o suppose_v as_o convince_a but_o only_o as_o probable_a ground_n against_o that_o way_n which_o you_o deal_v against_o therefore_o for_o these_o and_o some_o other_o reason_n have_v speak_v to_o that_o which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o main_a substance_n of_o your_o book_n we_o will_v here_o for_o this_o time_n surcease_v pray_v the_o father_n of_o mercy_n for_o christ_n jesus_n his_o sake_n to_o pour_v out_o his_o rich_a blessing_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n upon_o our_o dear_a native_a country_n and_o to_o guide_v all_o his_o servant_n there_o and_o here_o by_o a_o spirit_n of_o truth_n into_o all_o truth_n and_o to_o give_v we_o such_o heart_n and_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v follow_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n till_o antichristianism_n be_v utter_o root_v out_o and_o zion_n be_v restore_v especial_o in_o england_n to_o her_o former_a beiuty_n and_o new_a jerusalem_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n as_o a_o bride_n adorn_v for_o her_o husband_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o be_v all_o glory_n and_o praise_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n finis_fw-la