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A29077 Vindiciæ Calvinisticæ: or, some impartial reflections on the Dean of Londondereys considerations that obliged him to come over to the communion of the Church of Rome And Mr. Chancellor King's answer thereto. He no less unjustly than impertinently reflects, on the protestant dissenters. In a letter to friend. By W.B. D.D.; Vindiciæ Calvinisticæ. Boyse, J. (Joseph), 1660-1728. 1688 (1688) Wing B4083; ESTC R216614 58,227 78

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interest_n do_v not_o tempt_v they_o to_o make_v it_o so_o must_v the_o body_n die_v if_o the_o hair_n or_o nail_n be_v pare_v i_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o make_v proposal_n so_o unreasonable_o but_o i_o think_v it_o easy_a to_o demonstrate_v that_o no_o great_a a_o change_n be_v needful_a than_o will_v consist_v with_o decency_n in_o worship_n restraint_n of_o fundamental_a error_n the_o church_n peace_n and_o true_a glory_n the_o magistrate_n tranquil_a security_n and_o the_o just_a credit_n and_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v our_o temper_n or_o selfish_a respect_n not_o our_o difference_n which_o have_v keep_v we_o so_o long_o asunder_o can_v we_o but_o stoop_v less_o than_o our_o lord_n example_n call_v we_o to_o when_o he_o wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n the_o debate_n will_v soon_o be_v at_o a_o end_n be_v we_o wean_v from_o the_o love_n of_o dominion_n which_o he_o express_o forbid_v and_o inspire_v with_o that_o love_n he_o declare_v so_o essential_a to_o his_o follower_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o unchurch_n each_o other_o who_o can_v subscribe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n and_o all_o the_o doctrinal_a article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o we_o can_v and_o will_v do_v i_o may_v hope_v a_o little_a prudence_n which_o god_n seem_v about_o to_o furnish_v we_o all_o with_o can_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v we_o one_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n &_o as_o fit_a mean_n conducive_a to_o it_o let_v we_o attend_v to_o our_o more_o needful_a work_n value_v each_o other_o as_o christian_a society_n though_o under_o some_o pardonable_a mistake_n that_o god_n will_v show_v all_o of_o we_o the_o pattern_n of_o his_o house_n and_o establish_v we_o in_o his_o truth_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o he_o who_o long_v to_o see_v peace_n within_o the_o gate_n of_o zion_n ow_v all_o for_o catholic_n member_n who_o be_v baptize_v visible_a christian_n though_o fix_v in_o no_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o not_o subject_a to_o any_o state_v pastor_n bless_v god_n for_o our_o reformation_n though_o instrument_n may_v be_v culpable_a acknowledge_v all_o christian_a society_n to_o be_v church_n where_o the_o word_n be_v true_o preach_v and_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o due_o qualify_v pastor_n though_o a_o canonical_a right_n be_v disputable_a so_o that_o no_o contradictory_n thing_n be_v add_v which_o dissolve_v their_o church-state_n and_o dare_v not_o exclude_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n foreign_a protestant_n who_o reform_v by_o god_n word_n though_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o corrupt_a clergy_n yea_o will_v not_o stake_v the_o reformation_n in_o our_o land_n on_o a_o cast_a vote_n in_o the_o convocation_n but_o its_o correspondency_n to_o christ_n rule_n who_o alone_o be_v supreme_a ruler_n in_o his_o house_n and_o by_o who_o law_n the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o steward_n and_o their_o act_n be_v determine_v sir_n i_o have_v according_a to_o your_o 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m._n be_v please_v to_o ask_v they_o over_o again_o and_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v still_o of_o that_o mind_n if_o mr._n k_n answer_v have_v not_o alter_v my_o thought_n it_o be_v indeed_o judicious_a and_o clear_a enough_o wherever_o he_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o those_o principle_n which_o be_v common_a to_o she_o with_o other_o reform_a church_n but_o where_o his_o narrow_a affection_n to_o a_o party_n have_v bias_v his_o judgement_n he_o have_v unhappy_o found_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o reformation_n on_o such_o principle_n as_o be_v only_o calculate_v for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o what_o be_v much_o worse_o such_o as_o cast_v disingenuous_a reflection_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n i_o shall_v therefore_o in_o these_o remark_n suggest_v such_o true_o catholic_n principle_n as_o justify_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n both_o as_o to_o their_o reformation_n and_o their_o claim_n to_o be_v a_o true_a 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method_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o answer_n wherein_o mr._n k_n either_o judgement_n or_o charity_n seem_v to_o fail_v he_o the_o one_a quest_n propose_v by_o d._n m._n in_o his_o preface_n be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n mr._n k_n answer_n be_v it_o be_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o live_v under_o their_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n p._n 4._o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n he_o intend_v this_o for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n here_o on_o earth_n as_o measure_v by_o a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n and_o comprise_v all_o credible_a professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n here_o be_v two_o character_n to_o distinguish_v the_o member_n of_o it_o profess_v the_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o live_v under_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n now_o that_o which_o i_o chief_o dislike_v in_o this_o description_n be_v that_o this_o latter_a mark_n of_o 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temporal_a account_n more_o than_o all_o the_o thunder_n of_o the_o vatican_n but_o i_o fear_v mr._n k._n will_v scarce_o allow_v the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n if_o they_o have_v their_o pastor_n again_o if_o we_o compare_v this_o description_n of_o it_o with_o other_o passage_n in_o his_o answer_n for_o this_o description_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o if_o i_o conjecture_v right_a mr._n k_n notion_n of_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n much_o more_o narrow_a what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n be_v they_o to_o be_v estimate_v such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v he_o mean_v such_o spiritual_a governor_n as_o be_v establish_v in_o every_o nation_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n if_o so_o than_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n when_o establish_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o their_o opinion_n be_v the_o 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hobbs_n than_o for_o mr._n k._n to_o defend_v be_v it_o then_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n that_o must_v determine_v who_o be_v the_o lawful_a pastor_n if_o this_o be_v his_o notion_n of_o they_o as_o his_o follow_a discourse_n will_v incline_v one_o to_o think_v what_o church_n do_v he_o mean_v who_o law_n must_v determine_v this_o great_a debate_n if_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o know_v none_o can_v make_v law_n to_o oblige_v all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o but_o christ_n himself_o who_o mr._n k._n grant_v to_o be_v the_o only_a head_n of_o it_o p._n 55._o and_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o this_o matter_n when_o there_o have_v be_v no_o general_n council_n these_o many_o hundred_o year_n nay_o when_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o the_o large_a council_n that_o church-history_n record_v be_v summon_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o mandate_n can_v not_o reach_v the_o extra-imperial_a church_n what_o be_v this_o church_n then_o who_o law_n or_o judgement_n must_v determine_v who_o be_v lawful_a pastor_n be_v it_o every_o national_a church_n if_o so_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o know_v what_o that_o be_v for_o unless_o mr._n k_o will_v give_v such_o a_o schismatical_a notion_n of_o it_o as_o the_o papist_n give_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o must_v include_v all_o the_o particular_a christian_n and_o particular_a society_n of_o such_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o profess_v the_o true_a christian_a religion_n in_o all_o its_o essential_o for_o all_o true_a church_n do_v not_o profess_v it_o in_o equal_a purity_n such_o a_o national_a church_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o be_v indeed_o only_a a_o combination_n of_o church_n as_o unite_v under_o one_o civil_a sovereign_n it_o be_v true_a notion_n lie_v not_o in_o any_o combination_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a and_o intrinsical_v but_o civil_a and_o extrinsical_a as_o the_o true_a national_a church_n of_o england_n unless_o we_o will_v confine_v the_o name_n to_o a_o sect_n or_o party_n denote_v all_o the_o church_n in_o england_n as_o unite_v under_o one_o king_n that_o have_v a_o civil_a supremacy_n over_o they_o but_o what_o if_o in_o the_o same_o nation_n there_o be_v a_o division_n about_o some_o disputable_a doctrine_n as_o betwixt_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o several_a german_a prince_n or_o about_o church-government_n and_o mode_n of_o worship_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o these_o nation_n what_o if_o the_o several_a particular_a church_n according_a to_o these_o difference_n in_o their_o judgement_n fix_v under_o different_a pastor_n who_o be_v the_o church_n who_o law_n must_v decide_v this_o debate_n about_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v it_o such_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o our_o convocation_n but_o what_o if_o both_o party_n have_v such_o assembly_n be_v it_o that_o party_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v establish_v and_o not_o the_o other_o than_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v in_o germany_n make_v both_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n lawful_a pastor_n and_o here_o both_o the_o conformist_n and_o the_o nonconformist_n nay_o and_o unmake_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o make_v their_o church_n a_o part_n or_o no_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n nay_o if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o in_o france_n the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n must_v determine_v who_o be_v lawful_a pastor_n and_o be_v the_o protestant_a minister_n there_o now_o for_o the_o people_n to_o adhere_v to_o they_o will_v not_o only_o be_v unlawful_a but_o what_o be_v worse_o such_o a_o sin_n as_o will_v cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o do_v mr._n k._n real_o think_v so_o what_o will_v they_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o christ_n
believe_v with_o the_o heart_n but_o confess_v with_o the_o mouth_n to_o salvation_n as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n speak_v rom._n 10._o v._n 10._o but_o these_o real_a saint_n do_v not_o make_v up_o one_o distinct_a external_a society_n by_o themselves_o but_o as_o mix_v with_o a_o crowd_n of_o hypocrite_n who_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o external_a profession_n of_o christianity_n nor_o be_v they_o exact_o distinguishable_a from_o hypocrite_n in_o our_o judgement_n which_o can_v pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o only_o look_v at_o the_o credibility_n of_o their_o external_a profession_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o true_a catholic_n church_n we_o must_v answer_v all_o sincere_a christian_n who_o be_v one_o body_n or_o society_n by_o their_o belief_n of_o and_o subjection_n to_o jesus_n christ_n their_o common_a head_n and_o centre_n of_o unity_n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v who_o shall_v we_o in_o charity_n judge_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o answer_n be_v obvious_a all_o that_o make_v a_o credible_a profession_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o that_o subjection_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v further_o what_o be_v a_o credible_a profession_n it_o be_v answer_v a_o profession_n not_o contradict_v by_o notorious_a ignorance_n of_o the_o essential_o of_o christianity_n by_o fundamental_a error_n or_o by_o notorious_a wickedness_n and_o he_o that_o will_v prove_v any_o particular_a church_n or_o church_n that_o call_v themselves_o christian_n to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n must_v prove_v that_o they_o deny_v or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o profess_v some_o essential_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o be_v notorious_o ungodly_a i_o add_v notorious_o ungodly_a because_o subjection_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o our_o be_v the_o true_a member_n of_o his_o church_n as_o belief_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o consequent_o a_o credible_a profession_n of_o that_o subjection_n as_o requisite_a to_o our_o be_v esteem_v such_o and_o therefore_o d._n m._n have_v very_o little_a reason_n to_o value_v himself_o upon_o this_o question_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v so_o little_a reason_n to_o arrogate_v to_o herself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v very_o charitable_a to_o allow_v she_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o but_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v allow_v she_o to_o be_v any_o other_o than_o the_o most_o corrupt_a and_o unsound_a part_n of_o it_o for_o that_o church_n have_v go_v so_o near_o towards_o the_o subvert_v the_o essential_a truth_n and_o law_n of_o christianity_n by_o their_o dangerous_a corruption_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o practice_n that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a service_n d._n m._n can_v do_v she_o to_o demonstrate_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v a_o credible_a profession_n of_o christianity_n leave_v among_o those_o that_o practical_o hold_v all_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n exagr_n to_o reconcile_v that_o doctrine_n of_o their_o council_n that_o imperfect_a contrition_n or_o attrition_n be_v sufficient_a to_o dispose_v a_o man_n for_o absolution_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 4._o cap._n 4._o with_o that_o necessary_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n wihout_n repentance_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o reconcile_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v a_o task_n well_o worthy_a of_o d._n m_n pain_n but_o i_o hope_v in_o many_o that_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o common_a principle_n of_o christianity_n which_o they_o retain_v prevail_v against_o the_o poisonous_a addition_n of_o popery_n and_o all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o and_o other_o council_n be_v not_o practical_o hold_v by_o they_o but_o their_o claim_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n be_v not_o near_o so_o clear_a and_o indisputable_a as_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n compare_v with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n evidence_n they_o to_o be_v a_o incomparable_o sound_a part_n of_o it_o though_o even_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v not_o equal_a in_o their_o soundness_n and_o purity_n this_o catholic_n church_n have_v only_o one_o universal_a head_n jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v one_o body_n only_o on_o the_o account_n of_o its_o union_n with_o and_o subjection_n to_o he_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o vicarious_a universal_a head_n under_o christ_n to_o which_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n be_v commit_v whether_o pope_n general_n council_z or_o college_n of_o prelate_n nor_o can_v any_o such_o humane_a head_n make_v law_n obligatory_a to_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o any_o to_o pretend_v to_o it_o be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o christ_n legislative_a power_n and_o it_o be_v chief_o on_o the_o account_n of_o that_o usurpation_n and_o employ_v that_o usurp_a power_n to_o deprave_v the_o church_n and_o destroy_v its_o sound_a member_n that_o the_o protestant_n have_v call_v the_o pope_n antichrist_n particular_a church_n be_v the_o chief_a integrate_a part_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n i_o speak_v of_o it_o here_o as_o measure_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n as_o to_o any_o of_o these_o particular_a church_n if_o the_o quest_n be_v be_v they_o a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o must_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o credibility_n of_o their_o christian_a profession_n if_o th●_n question_v be_v be_v they_o church_n regular_o constitute_v or_o organise_v it_o be_v in_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o quest_n we_o must_v consider_v whether_o they_o be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n unite_v under_o one_o or_o more_o such_o pastor_n as_o christ_n have_v appoint_v for_o personal_a communion_n in_o faith_n worship_n and_o holy_a live_n and_o whether_o their_o pastor_n be_v in_o a_o regular_a manner_n set_v over_o they_o and_o here_o the_o dispute_n about_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n must_v come_v in_o f●r_o that_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o its_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o consequent_o a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o mr._n k._n himself_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o forequote_v place_n p._n 90._o tho_o how_o he_o will_v reconcile_v that_o concession_n with_o his_o description_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o be_v only_o necessary_a to_o its_o be_v a_o church_n regular_o constitute_v and_o who_o be_v such_o lawful_a pastor_n there_o will_v be_v occasion_n to_o discuss_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o quest_n the_o s●cond_o quest_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o church_n catholic_n be_v mean_v the_o church_n of_o england_n alone_o or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n mr._n k._n well_o reply_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v the_o whole_a ocean_n but_o he_o do_v ill_a to_o find_v its_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n on_o its_o subjection_n to_o catholic_n bishop_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v diocesan_n bishop_n for_o it_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n if_o it_o shall_v disow_v diocesan_n prelacy_n and_o if_o mr._n k._n think_v otherwise_o he_o have_v these_o two_o difficult_a proposition_n to_o prove_v first_o that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v institute_v the_o office_n of_o diocesan_n prelate_n in_o his_o church_n and_o second_o that_o he_o have_v make_v such_o prelate_n the_o centre_n of_o catholic_a unity_n and_o subjection_n to_o they_o necessary_a to_o our_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n now_o if_o mr._n k._n will_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o these_o two_o proposition_n he_o not_o only_a unchurche_n all_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o want_v diocesan_n prelacy_n but_o even_o the_o catholic_n church_n itself_o for_o a_o century_n or_o two_o at_o least_o as_o i_o offer_v to_o evince_v if_o mr._n k._n please_v to_o demand_v it_o for_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a religion_n for_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v expect_v in_o all_o its_o integral_n in_o this_o imperfect_a state_n but_o much_o less_o in_o unnecessary_a humane_a addition_n to_o christianity_n and_o we_o must_v not_o confound_v communion_n with_o subjection_n the_o former_a may_v be_v due_a where_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o the_o three_o quest_n be_v with_o what_o other_o church_n do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n communicate_v in_o sacrament_n and_o liturgy_n mr._n k._n well_o answer_v that_o unity_n in_o liturgy_n be_v no_o part_n of_o communion_n of_o church_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o have_v his_o charity_n be_v wide_o enough_o he_o may_v safe_o have_v add_v
also_o the_o church_n cal●ed_v presbyterian_a and_o independent_a be_v unite_v with_o all_o other_o christian_n in_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o the_o presbyt_fw-la and_o indep_n church_n administer_v they_o as_o agreeable_o to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n as_o any_o other_o i_o come_v therefore_o to_o the_o four_o quest_n whether_o by_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v mean_v the_o variety_n of_o all_o protestant_n since_o they_o want_v her_o essential_a mark_n unity_n before_o i_o consider_v mr._n k_n answer_v to_o the_o quest_n i_o shall_v offer_v one_o that_o be_v very_o obvious_a and_o i_o doubt_v not_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o every_o true_a catholic_n and_o charitable_a christian_a viz._n that_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o public_a confession_n of_o faith_n be_v extant_a be_v true_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v more_o other_o less_o pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a of_o quaker_n we_o can_v make_v no_o judgement_n because_o we_o know_v not_o what_o their_o opinion_n be_v and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o do_v so_o themselves_o for_o fifth-monarchy_n man_n i_o know_v no_o distinct_a church_n constitute_v of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o hold_v no_o other_o notion_n of_o a_o fifth-monarchy_n than_o the_o learned_a mr._n mede_n on_o the_o rev._n seem_v incline_v to_o believe_v i_o hope_v mr._n k._n will_v not_o think_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o salvation_n if_o d._n m._n ask_v where_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n viz._n unity_n among_o the_o episcopal_a presbyt_fw-la indep_n and_o anabapt_v church_n answ_n what_o unity_n do_v he_o mean_a if_o a_o unity_n in_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a faith_n and_o holiness_n let_v he_o name_v i_o one_o of_o these_o church_n that_o deny_v any_o essential_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n or_o one_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n nay_o or_o one_o essential_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o praise_n prayer_n preach_v or_o one_o sacrament_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o though_o the_o anabaptist_n deny_v the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v baptism_n itself_o and_o however_o i_o may_v judge_v they_o mistake_v in_o that_o point_n i_o shall_v think_v he_o more_o dangerous_o mistake_v that_o shall_v on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o error_n in_o so_o intricate_a a_o controversy_n condemn_v they_o as_o no_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o will_v not_o patronize_v all_o the_o irregularity_n that_o may_v be_v object_v in_o some_o of_o these_o church_n but_o my_o charity_n do_v oblige_v i_o to_o add_v that_o they_o be_v not_o such_o as_o invalidate_v the_o credibility_n of_o their_o christian_a profession_n nor_o the_o thousand_o part_n so_o gross_a as_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a church_n or_o do_v mr._n m._n mean_v by_o catholic_n unity_n a_o unity_n in_o a_o humane_a universal_a head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o pope_n or_o council_n this_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o unity_n in_o own_v a_o gross_a usurper_n that_o invade_v the_o prerogative_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n the_o only_a head_n of_o his_o church_n that_o claim_v a_o universal_a power_n over_o his_o church_n without_o any_o commission_n from_o he_o or_o do_v he_o mean_v a_o unity_n in_o all_o the_o error_n idolatry_n superstition_n and_o corrupt_a practice_n that_o have_v by_o degree_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o overrun_v any_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o make_v this_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n unity_n no_o more_o than_o he_o will_v make_v man_n disease_n a_o mark_n of_o their_o unity_n in_o the_o humane_a nature_n this_o be_v a_o unity_n to_o be_v avoid_v not_o court_v or_o desire_v or_o do_v he_o mean_v a_o unity_n in_o humane_a unnecessary_a canon_n that_o shall_v reduce_v all_o christian_n to_o a_o exact_a uniformity_n in_o the_o external_a mode_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v a_o unity_n never_o to_o be_v effect_v but_o either_o by_o reduce_v man_n judgement_n to_o a_o uniformity_n about_o those_o matter_n or_o by_o force_v they_o to_o comply_v with_o what_o their_o judgement_n condemn_v the_o former_a be_v moral_o impossible_a consider_v the_o different_a degree_n of_o our_o knowledge_n in_o this_o imperfect_a state_n on_o earth_n and_o one_o may_v as_o wise_o attempt_v to_o bring_v all_o nation_n to_o affect_v the_o same_o civi●_n custom_n ceremony_n or_o garb_n the_o latter_a be_v a_o lo●ding_v it_o over_o god_n heritage_n and_o exercise_v a_o dominion_n over_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o hige_a degree_n which_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o disclaim_v and_o forbid_v 2_o cor._n 1.24_o 2_o pet._n 5.3_o a_o uniformity_n in_o humane_a rite_n be_v no_o unity_n prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o alone_o be_v obligatory_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o its_o unity_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v attainable_a on_o earth_n for_o perfect_a unity_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o perfect_a light_n and_o love_n of_o heaven_n and_o for_o any_o single_a person_n or_o collective_a body_n of_o pastor_n to_o prescribe_v other_o term_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n then_o christ_n have_v do_v be_v not_o only_o a_o usurpation_n of_o his_o legislative_a power_n but_o one_o of_o the_o most_o effectual_a method_n that_o hell_n have_v find_v out_o to_o raise_v schism_n and_o division_n in_o it_o and_o thereby_o to_o destroy_v christian_a love_n and_o he_o that_o know_v not_o how_o fatal_a a_o engine_n the_o needless_a and_o corrupt_a imposition_n of_o ambitious_a prelate_n and_o their_o council_n have_v be_v above_o these_o 1300_o year_n to_o deprave_v and_o tear_v the_o christian_a church_n under_o pretence_n of_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o impossible_a uniformity_n be_v either_o a_o stranger_n to_o church_n history_n or_o have_v too_o deep_a a_o tincture_n of_o that_o wretched_a pride_n and_o ignorance_n that_o have_v animate_v imperious_a patriarch_n and_o pope_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o consider_v mr._n k_n answer_v to_o d._n m_n quest_n which_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v at_o large_a neither_o be_v all_o protestant_n catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o they_o only_o those_o among_o protestant_n that_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o make_v no_o separation_n from_o their_o lawful_a governor_n and_o that_o live_v in_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o charity_n with_o their_o neighbour_n church_n be_v catholic_a member_n and_o have_v that_o unity_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v with_o presbyterian_o independent_o anabaptist_n fifth-monarchy_n man_n quaker_n etc._n etc._n since_o these_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o their_o lawful_a governor_n as_o much_o as_o mr_n m._n himself_n though_o their_o crime_n be_v less_o than_o he_o as_o he_o be_v less_o guilty_a that_o make_v a_o rebellion_n than_o he_o who_o join_v with_o a_o foreigner_n to_o enslave_v his_o country_n i_o do_v not_o expect_v a_o man_n of_o mr._n k_n ability_n can_v have_v betray_v so_o much_o ignorance_n or_o uncharitableness_n or_o both_o in_o answer_v so_o easy_a a_o question_n if_o the_o dissenter_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v n●t_o half_a so_o gross_a and_o palpable_a as_o what_o this_o one_o paragraph_n contain_v nor_o so_o opposite_a to_o true_a christian_n love_n mr._n k._n who_o charge_v d._n m_o for_o talk_v of_o thing_n without_o clear_v they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o take_v his_o own_o advice_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n do_v he_o mean_v the_o same_o by_o it_o as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n or_o no_o if_o he_o do_v not_o what_o signify_v his_o answer_n to_o d._n m_n question_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o church_n catholic_a contain_v all_o the_o variety_n of_o protestant_n who_o want_n her_o essential_a mark_n viz._n unity_n nay_o why_o do_v he_o assert_v those_o protestant_n only_o who_o he_o here_o describe_v to_o have_v that_o unity_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o none_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o such_o as_o be_v unite_v with_o their_o fellow_n member_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o essential_o constitute_v they_o one_o church_n or_o body_n catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o very_o proper_a expression_n it_o be_v like_o total_a part_n and_o can_v have_v no_o tolerable_a sense_n distinct_a from_o that_o plain_a expression_n member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n if_o mr._n k._n make_v any_o distinction_n betwixt_o these_o two_o phrase_n it_o must_v be_v
the_o sole_a power_n of_o church-government_n in_o a_o nation_n and_o exercise_v it_o against_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o notorious_a detriment_n of_o soul_n as_o by_o unjust_a silence_v of_o faithful_a pastor_n when_o their_o labour_n be_v high_o conducive_a to_o the_o church_n good_a by_o impose_v on_o the_o people_n sinful_a condition_n of_o church-communion_n by_o obtrude_a unqualified_a pastor_n on_o the_o people_n against_o their_o consent_n etc._n etc._n to_o separate_v from_o such_o bishop_n so_o far_o as_o to_o disobey_v these_o unjust_a command_n be_v no_o separation_n from_o our_o lawful_a governor_n and_o be_v no_o more_o a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o church_n than_o it_o be_v a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o state_n to_o disobey_v one_o that_o usurp_v a_o power_n he_o never_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n and_o which_o he_o exercise_v against_o the_o law_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v propose_v these_o two_o question_n to_o mr._n k._n in_o reference_n to_o this_o head._n q._n 1._o on_o supposition_n the_o presbyt_n and_o indep_n have_v make_v a_o unjust_a separation_n from_o their_o lawful_a governor_n who_o they_o shall_v have_v submit_v to_o whether_o ●his_v be_v such_o a_o crime_n as_o will_v exclude_v they_o from_o be_v catholic_a member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o resolve_v that_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o separation_n their_o minister_n separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n i._n e._n they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o obey_v they_o in_o what_o they_o account_v a_o sinful_a and_o dangerous_a usurpation_n viz._n the_o assume_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o church-government_n and_o deprive_v the_o pastor_n of_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o their_o office_n and_o suspend_v they_o unjust_o their_o people_n separate_v from_o the_o parish-minister_n but_o it_o be_v not_o by_o disow_v they_o as_o no_o true_a minister_n but_o by_o refuse_v to_o receive_v they_o as_o they_o because_o they_o judge_v they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o choose_v a_o physician_n for_o their_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o for_o their_o body_n and_o therefore_o think_v not_o themselves_o bind_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o patron_n or_o bishop_n choice_n when_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o edification_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v term_n of_o parish-communion_n impose_v to_o some_o unlawful_a to_o other_o great_o suspect_v and_o all_o true_a church-discipline_n be_v cast_v out_o or_o neglect_v they_o separate_v not_o from_o the_o conform_v church_n as_o no_o true_a church_n but_o as_o prefer_v the_o ordinary_a communion_n of_o pure_a because_o they_o judge_v the_o law_n about_o parish-order_n do_v not_o oblige_v when_o injurious_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o soul_n now_o suppose_v they_o mistake_v in_o these_o matter_n through_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o judgement_n will_v this_o sort_n of_o separation_n make_v they_o cease_v to_o be_v catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o a_o separation_n from_o any_o thing_n christ_n have_v make_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o his_o church_n it_o be_v only_o a_o separation_n from_o some_o humane_a order_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o comply_v with_o because_o they_o apprehend_v it_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v this_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o state_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v p._n 6._o be_v the_o convocation_n christ_n or_o their_o canon_n equal_o obligatory_a as_o his_o law_n or_o do_v those_o that_o disobey_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o convocation_n because_o they_o judge_v they_o opposite_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n be_v their_o canon_n even_o about_o thing_n they_o call_v indifferent_a as_o necessary_a to_o be_v obey_v as_o the_o undoubted_a rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o all_o that_o will_v be_v catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n when_o those_o that_o be_v require_v to_o obey_v they_o fear_v the_o thing_n command_v be_v unlawful_a when_o i_o read_v such_o expression_n as_o this_o about_o church-rebellion_n i_o can_v but_o lament_v the_o effect_n of_o humane_a ignorance_n and_o pride_n and_o observe_v in_o such_o as_o mr._n k._n some_o degree_n of_o that_o spirit_n that_o have_v act_v papal_a council_n who_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o treat_v all_o that_o will_v not_o pay_v they_o a_o blind_a obedience_n with_o such_o character_n as_o these_o and_o i_o know_v no_o better_a way_n to_o convince_v mr._n k._n of_o the_o folly_n of_o this_o principle_n i_o be_o oppose_v than_o by_o show_v he_o how_o pernicious_a the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o party_n for_o if_o this_o sort_n of_o schism_n which_o he_o suppose_v the_o dissenter_n guilty_a of_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v no_o catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n then_o sure_o more_o heinous_a schism_n will_v prove_v those_o to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o great_a schism_n be_v more_o opposite_a to_o catholic_n unity_n then_o lesser_a but_o the_o prelate_n be_v guilty_a of_o more_o heinous_a schism_n than_o this_o of_o the_o dissenter_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v schism_n and_o consequent_o if_o mr._n k_n principle_n be_v true_a be_v no_o catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o prelate_n be_v guilty_a of_o more_o heinous_a schism_n i_o offer_v this_o argument_n to_o evince_v those_o who_o impose_v unnecessary_a and_o and_z doubtful_a term_n of_o church-communion_a nay_o who_o declare_v many_o thousand_o of_o true_a christian_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_v be_v great_a schismatic_n than_o those_o who_o only_a scruple_n those_o term_n though_o through_o mistake_n and_o who_o unchurch_v not_o those_o church_n which_o they_o be_v thus_o force_v to_o separate_v from_o for_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o imposer_n be_v more_o voluntary_a and_o curable_a by_o forbear_v to_o prescribe_v such_o term_n of_o communion_n as_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o prove_v engine_n of_o division_n the_o schism_n of_o the_o refuser_n be_v more_o involuntary_a and_o in_o doubtful_a case_n often_o incurable_a and_o it_o be_v more_o opposite_a to_o christian_a love_n to_o excommunicate_v thousand_o of_o sincere_a christian_n than_o it_o be_v to_o prefer_v those_o church_n which_o we_o upon_o the_o best_a enquiry_n judge_v more_o pure_a before_o those_o that_o seem_v more_o corrupt_a without_o unchurch_v they_o even_o though_o in_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o some_o breach_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n by_o u●olating_v a_o tolerable_a humane_a order_n so_o that_o all_o mr._n k._n will_v gain_v by_o exclude_v dissenter_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o schism_n will_v be_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n our_o convocation_n be_v no_o catholic_n member_n of_o it_o and_o if_o so_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v no_o lawful_a governor_n in_o it_o for_o what_o i_o have_v here_o assert_v that_o the_o convocation_n have_v excommunicate_v thousand_o of_o sincere_a christian_n and_o that_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la i_o appeal_v to_o their_o canon_n and_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o that_o peruse_v they_o and_o know_v the_o nonconformist_n in_o these_o kingdom_n few_o whereof_z be_v not_o by_o some_o of_o these_o canon_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_v see_v mr._n baxter_n english_a schismatic_a detect_v who_o from_o p._n 42._o to_o the_o 50th_o recite_v the_o particular_a canon_n nay_o if_o all_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o equal_a schism_n with_o that_o of_o the_o dissenter_n suppose_v they_o guilty_a be_v no_o catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n i_o fear_v there_o be_v few_o such_o in_o the_o world._n sure_a the_o schism_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v of_o a_o more_o monstrous_a nature_n who_o unchurch_n a●l_v the_o church_n on_o earth_n beside_o themselves_o and_o the_o greek_n pay_v they_o in_o the_o same_o coin_n and_o if_o other_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n do_v not_o unchurch_n one_o another_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o old_a wont_a what_o dreadful_a work_n council_n have_v make_v in_o hereticate_a and_o unchurch_v one_o another_o upon_o very_o unjustifiable_a ground_n fill_v up_o both_o page_n in_o church-history_n and_o as_o such_o be_v more_o heinous_a schismatic_n than_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a only_o of_o passive_a separation_n i._n e._n separation_n occasion_v by_o man_n scruple_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o some_o humane_a canon_n so_o according_a to_o this_o notion_n they_o be_v no_o catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o at_o this_o senseless_a rate_n we_o may_v soon_o reduce_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o a_o small_a compass_n and_o what_o will_v become_v even_o of_o the_o christian_a world_n if_o the_o compassion_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n be_v as_o narrow_a as_o the_o charity_n of_o such_o censorious_a christian_n the_o second_o quest_n i_o will_v propose_v to_o
mr._n k._n be_v upon_o what_o ground_n do_v he_o assert_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o independent_o etc._n etc._n have_v make_v a_o separation_n from_o their_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n this_o quest_n relate_v to_o the_o regular_a constitution_n of_o their_o church_n who_o then_o be_v the_o lawful_a pastor_n of_o these_o presbyterian_o etc._n etc._n from_o who_o they_o have_v separate_v do_v he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n or_o the_o parish_n minister_n if_o the_o bishop_n they_o must_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o execute_v that_o civil_a power_n which_o he_o have_v circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la and_o so_o the_o presbyterian_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o separate_v not_o from_o they_o or_o they_o must_v be_v consider_v as_o christ_n officer_n to_o exercise_v that_o spiritual_a power_n which_o his_o charter_n give_v and_o as_o such_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o submit_v to_o they_o when_o they_o have_v prove_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o their_o office_n or_o they_o must_v be_v consider_v as_o the_o church_n officer_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v requisie_a that_o church_n shall_v obey_v they_o who_o assign_v they_o their_o office_n or_o consent_n to_o be_v their_o subject_n not_o those_o who_o account_v their_o office_n a_o sinful_a usurpation_n and_o be_v the_o more_o unwilling_a to_o become_v their_o subject_n because_o they_o can_v be_v so_o without_o comply_v with_o sinful_a imposition_n and_o even_o approve_v their_o usurpation_n and_o that_o any_o church_n may_v lawful_o constitute_v new_a officer_n who_o christ_n never_o appoint_v and_o subject_a his_o undoubted_a officer_n to_o their_o authority_n especial_o such_o as_o diocesan_n prelate_n who_o by_o engross_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n render_v church-discipline_n impracticable_a be_v a_o proposition_n mr._n k._n will_v hardly_o prove_v if_o the_o parish-minister_n be_v the_o lawful_a governor_n they_o separate_v from_o i_o will_v willing_o know_v how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v the_o lawful_a governor_n or_o pastor_n to_o those_o that_o consent_v not_o to_o their_o pastoral_a relation_n and_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o will_n mr._n k._n say_v that_o all_o person_n ought_v to_o commit_v the_o conduct_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o that_o minister_n who_o the_o bishop_n or_o patron_n choose_v and_o that_o it_o be_v sinful_a separation_n not_o to_o do_v so_o i_o will_v then_o inquire_v what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o those_o parish_n that_o be_v so_o large_a that_o scarce_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o people_n can_v enjoy_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o parish-minister_n as_o stepney_n giles_n martin_n and_o cripplegate_n parish_n in_o london_n which_o have_v one_o with_o another_o 30000_o or_o 40000_o soul_n in_o each_o of_o they_o do_v he_o think_v it_o a_o unlawful_a separation_n for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o can_v have_v room_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n to_o attend_v the_o ministration_n of_o other_o pious_a and_o judicious_a pastor_n be_v this_o such_o a_o separation_n too_o as_o will_v exclude_v they_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o assert_v t●is_n be_v to_o prefer_v a_o point_n of_o humane_a order_n or_o rather_o disorder_v about_o parish-bound_n b●●ore_v the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o in_o effect_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a all_o those_o peop_n e_o shall_v want_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n and_o live_v like_o pagan_n or_o atheist_n without_o any_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n than_o such_o a_o point_n of_o church-orde●_a be_v violate_v and_o if_o any_o can_v believe_v all_o this_o it_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o they_o know_v what_o soul_n and_o their_o salvation_n be_v again_o what_o do_v mr._n k._n think_v of_o such_o parish-minister_n as_o want_v the_o necessary_a qua●ifications_n such_o as_o be_v notorious_o ignorant_a or_o scandalous_o wicked_a do_v those_o in_o their_o parish_n who_o after_o have_v seek_v redress_n in_o vain_a choose_v other_o minister_n of_o eminent_a learning_n and_o ho●iness_n make_v a_o sinful_a separation_n even_o such_o as_o will_v argue_v they_o no_o catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o say_v this_o he_o still_o prefer_v a_o mere_a point_n of_o humane_a order_n before_o the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o edification_n of_o soul_n and_o have_v rather_o hazard_v their_o damnation_n than_o have_v a_o scandalous_a parish_n minister_v disow_v who_o life_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o debauch_v than_o his_o doctrine_n to_o reform_v his_o hearer_n i_o may_v insi_v on_o many_o such_o question_n as_o these_o but_o because_o mr._n k._n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v we_o any_o reason_n why_o he_o take_v the_o parish-minister_n for_o the_o only_a lawful_a governor_n even_o to_o those_o nonconformist_n that_o consent_n not_o to_o their_o pastoral_a relation_n i_o sha●l_v f●r_v their_o vindication_n offer_v this_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n live_v under_o their_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n or_o past_a r_n and_o consequent_o make_v no_o separation_n from_o they_o i_o instance_n in_o the_o presbyterian_o those_o be_v the_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n of_o particular_a christian_a flock_n or_o church_n who_o have_v all_o the_o qualification_n requisite_a a_o valid_a ordination_n the_o consent_n of_o those_o church_n and_o who_o in_o take_v the_o oversight_n of_o they_o violate_v no_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o any_o just_a law_n of_o man._n but_o such_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n in_o these_o kingdom_n e._n they_o be_v the_o lawful_a pastor_n of_o those_o church_n the_o minor_a prop._n alone_o needs_o proof_n viz._n that_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o presbyt_fw-la church_n be_v such_o as_o be_v here_o describe_v for_o their_o qualification_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v which_o they_o may_v safe_o appeal_v to_o those_o that_o know_v they_o ●nly_o i_o will_v here_o suggest_v that_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o minister_n who_o prescribe_v various_a difficult_a exercise_n to_o a_o candidate_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o ability_n be_v as_o likely_a to_o judge_v of_o they_o as_o one_o single_a bishop_n who_o usual_o commit_v the_o examination_n of_o they_o to_o his_o chaplain_n for_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o ordination_n i_o undertake_v to_o make_v that_o good_a in_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n about_o mission_n the_o only_a doubt_n then_o remain_v be_v whether_o these_o pastor_n in_o take_v the_o oversight_n of_o their_o flock_n do_v violate_v any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o any_o just_a law_n of_o man_n 1._o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o can_v understand_v any_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o violate_v but_o either_o that_o law_n that_o enjoin_v we_o to_o obey_v superior_n or_o such_o as_o enjoin_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n for_o the_o former_a it_o fall_v in_o with_o what_o doubt_n may_v arise_v concern_v the_o law_n of_o man_n for_o the_o latter_a the_o precept_n of_o god_n which_o concern_v the_o church_n peace_n i_o need_v only_o say_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o clear_v they_o from_o the_o suspicion_n of_o violate_v they_o 1._o that_o the_o great_a duty_n recommend_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n be_v a_o mutual_a forbearance_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o a_o charitable_a judgement_n of_o each_o other_o in_o lesser_a difference_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o 14_o chapt._n of_o the_o ep._n to_o the_o rom._n to_o the_o 17_o ver_fw-la of_o the_o 15_o where_o these_o duty_n be_v at_o large_a press_v from_o great_a variety_n of_o topic_n and_o urge_v on_o those_o that_o have_v pastor_n among_o they_o and_o to_o say_v this_o great_a rule_n on_o y_o oblige_v christian_n to_o these_o duty_n till_o the_o clergy_n have_v determine_v those_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o by_o their_o impose_v they_o cast_v out_o all_o dissenter_n be_v too_o like_o the_o confidence_n of_o those_o gentleman_n who_o own_o christ_n institute_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n but_o te●l_v we_o his_o institution_n oblige_v not_o now_o the_o church_n have_v please_v to_o command_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o and_o i_o do_v appeal_n to_o any_o impartial_a judge_n whether_o the_o convocation_n or_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v better_a observe_v this_o great_a rule_n that_o concern_v the_o church_n peace_n but_o 2._o no_o law_n of_o god_n enjoin_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n sinful_a for_o the_o church_n peace_n but_o for_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n to_o desert_n their_o ministerial_a office_n when_o never_o just_o forbid_v and_o when_o their_o labour_n be_v high_o conducive_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n be_v sinful_a methinks_v those_o man_n that_o be_v so_o zealous_a to_o exclaim_v against_o all_o alienation_n of_o
stranger_n to_o the_o most_o of_o they_o these_o be_v so_o palpable_a impossibility_n as_o to_o a_o unbyast_a considerer_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o argument_n that_o the_o bishop_n or_o elder_n which_o these_o text_n speak_v of_o be_v not_o diocesan_n bishop_n i._n e._n they_o be_v not_o the_o overseer_n or_o ruler_n of_o many_o score_n or_o hundred_o of_o church_n as_o their_o flock_n to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v all_o these_o pastoral_n work_v and_o the_o flock_n to_o pay_v they_o the_o foremention_v duty_n but_o the_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n as_o they_o can_v thus_o personal_o oversee_v teach_v rule_n watch_v over_o visit_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o a_o number_n as_o can_v pay_v they_o that_o love_n submission_n imitation_n etc._n etc._n prescribe_v in_o the_o forequoted_a text_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v so_o express_o assert_v act_n 14._o v._o 23._o that_o such_o elder_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o church_n which_o titus_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o do_v in_o every_o city_n 1_o tit._n 5._o and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v every_o town_n equal_a to_o our_o usual_a market-town_n in_o england_n be_v then_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o city_n and_o but_o a_o few_o comparative_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n i_o grant_v that_o soon_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n or_o elder_a begin_v to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o that_o of_o bishop_n apply_v to_o a_o state_v praeses_fw-la or_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n or_o certain_a number_n of_o elder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v but_o the_o ruler_n of_o one_o single_a congregation_n capable_a of_o personal_a communion_n not_o of_o many_o score_n or_o hundred_o church_n how_o plain_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o know_a passage_n of_o ignatius_n who_o authority_n the_o defender_n of_o prelate_n have_v so_o vain_o boast_v of_o who_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o give_v this_o certain_a mark_n of_o every_o church_n individuation_n viz._n there_o be_v to_o every_o church_n one_o altar_n and_o one_o bishop_n together_o with_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n and_o the_o deacon_n my_o fellow_n servant_n &c_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &c_n &c_n the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o polycarp_n advise_v that_o good_a bishop_n to_o have_v frequent_a churhc-assembly_n and_o to_o inquire_v after_o all_o by_o name_n and_o not_o to_o despise_v servant_n and_o maid_n so_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o smyrnenses_n fellow_n all_o of_o you_o the_o bishop_n as_o jesus_n christ_n do_v the_o father_n &c_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &c_n &c_n and_o the_o presbytery_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o reverence_v the_o deacon_n as_o the_o appointment_n of_o god._n let_v none_o without_o the_o bishop_n transact_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n let_v that_o be_v account_v a_o valid_a communion_n which_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n or_o by_o his_o permission_n for_o where_o the_o b●shop_n be_v there_o let_v the_o multitude_n be_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o bishop_n to_o baptise_v or_o make_v a_o love-feast_n nothing_o can_v more_o full_o evidence_n that_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n have_v their_o b_o shop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o apply_v those_o passage_n to_o a_o modern_a bishop_n and_o his_o diocese_n justin_n martyr_n know_a account_n of_o church_n church_n assembly_n evince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o which_o the_o learned_a mr._n jos_n mede_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o church_n quote_v p._n 48_o 49_o 50._o and_o from_o thence_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v then_o but_o one_o altar_n or_o place_n of_o communion_n to_o a_o church_n take_v for_o the_o company_n or_o coporation_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n tertullian_n account_n of_o particular_a church-assembly_n assure_v we_o cap._n apol._n cap._n that_o church-discipline_n be_v exercise_v in_o they_o and_o that_o by_o the_o probati_fw-la seniores_fw-la or_o approve_a elder_n among_o who_o we_o own_o the_o prese_n be_v call_v bishop_n even_o in_o cyprian_n time_n his_o famous_a church_n of_o carthage_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o he_o frequent_o profess_v he_o will_v do_v nothing_o in_o church-affair_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o presbyter_n and_o all_o the_o people_n especial_o in_o the_o censure_v of_o offender_n as_o in_o his_o ep._n 3.6_o 10_o 11_o 13_o 14_o 26_o 27_o 28_o etc._n etc._n edit_fw-la goul_n and_o ep_v 68_o as_o he_o there_o declare_v the_o people_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o choose_v worthy_a priest_n and_o refuse_v the_o unworthy_a so_o when_o he_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o tell_v we_o all_o the_o next_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n do_v come_v together_o to_o that_o people_n over_o who_o the_o bishop_n be_v set_v and_o the_o bishop_n be_v appoint_v t●e_v people_n be_v present_a who_o fullie_v know_v the_o life_n of_o every_o one_o and_o have_v thorough_o see_v the_o act_n of_o every_o one_o conversation_n which_o also_o we_o see_v do_v with_o you_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o sabinus_n our_o colleague_n that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v give_v he_o and_o hand_n impose_v on_o he_o in_o the_o place_n of_o basilides_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a fraternity_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v meet_v together_o etc._n etc._n we_o may_v easy_o gather_v what_o the_o bishop_n church_n be_v when_o all_o the_o people_n must_v be_v present_a and_o judge_v of_o his_o life_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o it_o a_o diocese_n of_o the_o modern_a extent_n will_v be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o meet_v together_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o pass_v their_o judgement_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o their_o bishop_n the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n call_v apostolical_a assign_v such_o duty_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o plain_o imply_v his_o relation_n to_o a_o congregation_n capable_a of_o personal_a communion_n as_o his_o charge_n or_o flock_n and_o to_o give_v a_o brief_a summary_n of_o those_o proof_n which_o it_o will_v require_v a_o large_a volume_n to_o insist_v full_o on_o if_o we_o consider_v impartial_o all_o the_o duty_n which_o the_o most_o ancient_a christian_a writer_n describe_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n viz._n to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a public_a teacher_n of_o his_o flock_n a_o and_o baptizer_n of_o those_o that_o be_v receive_v into_o his_o church_n b_o to_o confirm_v the_o baptise_a to_o reconcile_v and_o absolve_v all_o penitent_n to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n c_o to_o receive_v all_o oblation_n etc._n etc._n and_o distribute_v they_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o sick_a and_o stranger_n as_o their_o overseer_n and_o curator_n do_v to_o try_v all_o cause_n about_o scandal_n in_o his_o church_n with_o his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o flock_n e_o to_o ordain_v other_o bishop_n and_o elder_n to_o keep_v synod_n among_o his_o neighbour_n bishop_n to_o grant_v communicatory_a letter_n f_o &c._n &c._n and_o to_o how_o great_a a_o flock_n one_o man_n be_v capable_a to_o perform_v they_o if_o we_o consider_v further_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n live_v usual_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o in_o common_a at_o least_o near_o the_o church_n and_o that_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o their_o maintenance_n one_o half_a of_o it_o be_v destine_v to_o repair_v the_o fabric_n or_o temple_n and_o maintain_v the_o poor_a the_o other_o half_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n or_o presbyter_n g_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n for_o the_o presbyter_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o seat_n with_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o semicircle_n and_o the_o deacon_n below_o they_o h_z that_o the_o deacon_n be_v always_o mention_v as_o officer_n in_o the_o same_o church_n with_o the_o bishop_n ay_o that_o the_o love-feast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v without_o the_o bishop_n permission_n and_o he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o share_n send_v he_o if_o absent_a k_n that_o the_o way_n of_o stranger_n communicate_v be_v by_o communicatory_a letter_n or_o certificate_n which_o be_v to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o desire_v to_o communicate_v l_o that_o a_o schism_n be_v describe_v by_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n every_o communicate_v church_n have_v its_o altar_n or_o table_n for_o celebrate_v the_o lords-supper_n and_o b●shop_n m_o a_o constit_fw-la apost_n c._n 26._o just_a mart._n apol_n 2_o b_o tertull._n the_o cor_n mil._n c._n 3._o c_o ignat._n ep._n ad_fw-la smyrn_n p_o 4._o just_a mart_n apol_n 2._o do_v
just_o mart._n ibid._n constit_fw-la apost_n c._n 27._o apost_n can._n 5_o e_o see_v cypr_fw-la ep._n passim_fw-la tertull._n apol._n c._n 39_o and_o many_o more_o in_o blondel_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la plebis_fw-la etc._n etc._n f_z see_v albasp_n observe_v p._n 254_o 255._o g_o see_v tolet_n de_fw-fr sacerd_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o n._n 15._o and_o pad_n paul_n sarpi_n tract_n of_o church-benefice_n translate_v by_o dr._n denton_n h_z constit_fw-la apost_n c._n 57_o counc_fw-la carth._n 4_o can_n 35_o ay_o 1_o phil._n v._o 1._o clem._n rom_n ep_v ad_fw-la cor_fw-la p_o 54_o 55_o pius_n in_o ep_v justo_n episc_n biblioth_n patr_n tom_n 3_o p_o 15_o constit_fw-la apost_n c_o 30_o &_o 44._o k_n ignat_fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la smyrn_n forequoted_a constit_fw-la apost_n c._n 28_o l_o albasp_v observe_v p._n 254_o 255._o m_o ignat._v ep_v ad_fw-la philad_n forecited_a cypr._n ep_v 40_o 72_o 73._o the_o ancient_a description_n of_o a_o church_n be_v well_o know_v plebs_fw-la episcopo_fw-la coadunata_fw-la see_v dr._n still_o iren._n p._n 416._o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n or_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n he_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o n_z and_o as_o be_v say_v before_o administer_v church-censure_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o flock_n who_o judgement_n he_o consult_v o_o that_o presbyter_n do_v but_o sedom_n preach_v public_o in_o the_o two_o or_o three_o first_o age_n except_o in_o alexandria_n or_o some_o few_o church_n that_o have_v presbyter_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a learning_n and_o ability_n chrysostom_n preach_v at_o antioch_n and_o augustine_n at_o hippo_n while_o presbyter_n be_v note_v as_o unusual_a that_o every_o city_n have_v its_o bishop_n be_v grant_v by_o all_o and_o dr._n hammond_n and_o grotius_n own_o many_o have_v two_o nay_o some_o have_v more_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o many_o instance_n be_v it_o needful_a and_o every_o town_n of_o any_o bigness_n be_v then_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o city_n and_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n do_v not_o of_o a_o long_a time_n even_o in_o the_o large_a city_n exceed_v that_o of_o our_o large_a parish_n nor_o be_v bishop_n confine_v to_o city_n or_o town_n for_o the_o country_n village●_n where_o three_o be_v any_o tolerable_a number_n of_o christian_n to_o m●ke_v a_o church_n or_o congregation_n have_v long_o their_o bishop_n also_o who_o be_v not_o put_v down_o till_o ambition_n have_v begin_v to_o deprave_v the_o church_n and_o for_o a_o reason_n agreeable_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o those_o that_o do_v it_o ne_fw-la vilescat_fw-la nomen_fw-la episcopi_fw-la p_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o nearness_n of_o episcopal_n be_fw-mi of_o which_o we_o read_v many_o that_o be_v much_o near_a one_o another_o than_o our_o market-town_n perhaps_o one_o two_o or_o a_o few_o more_o mile_n distant_a q_o if_o we_o observe_v all_o the_o small_a inconsiderable_a place_n that_o be_v the_o be_fw-mi of_o many_o famous_a ancient_a bishop_n not_o half_o so_o big_a as_o our_o lesser_a sort_n of_o perish_v r_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o bishop_n mention_v within_o a_o narrow_a compass_n of_o ground_n n_z see_v cypr._n ep._n 68_o forecited_a and_o many_o more_o testimony_n in_o baxter_n church-history_n &_o answer_v to_o stillingfl_fw-mi from_o p._n 128_o to_o 133._o and_o in_o blondel_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la plebis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ah_o see_v blondel_n ibid._n p_o council_n laod._n can._n 57_o q_o to_o give_v a_o few_o instance_n in_o palestine_n diospolis_n or_o lydda_n be_v but_o six_o mile_n from_o joppa_n joppa_n four_o mile_n from_o janmia_n rhinccoruca_n four_o mile_n from_o anthedon_n and_o anthedon_n not_o three_o mile_n from_o gaza_n and_o gaza_n twenty_o furlong_n from_o constantia_n ancient_o call_v majuma_n so_o in_o egypt_n nicopolis_n be_v twenty_o furlong_n from_o alexandria_n and_o taposiris_n canopus_n heraclia_n and_o naucratis_n not_o much_o far_o from_o one_o another_o and_o yet_o all_o these_o episcopal_a be_fw-mi r_o mr._n thorndike_n right_o of_o church_n review_v tell_v we_o p._n 53._o that_o in_o africa_n bishop_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o every_o good_a village_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o episcopal_a church_n and_o the_o african_a church_n as_o dr._n stillingfleet_n tell_v we_o iren._n p._n 373._o long_a retain_v the_o primitive_a simplicity_n and_o humility_n binnius_n tell_v we_o of_o sylvester_n call_v together_o 284_o bishop_n of_o which_o 139_o be_v out_o of_o rome_n or_o not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o council_n of_o donatist_n at_o carthage_n have_v 270_o bishop_n as_o austin_n tell_v we_o ep._n 68_o about_o the_o year_n 308_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o small_a number_n and_o complain_v of_o persecution_n victor_n vtic_a in_o persec_n vand._n acquaint_v we_o that_o in_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n 660_o bishop_n flee_v beside_o the_o great_a number_n murder_v and_o imprison_v and_o many_o tolerate_v the_o 6_o provincial_a council_n of_o carthage_n have_v 217_o bishop_n and_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o late_a date_n which_o we_o be_v more_o capable_a to_o judge_v of_o even_o patrick_n be_v say_v to_o have_v found_v here_o in_o ireland_n 365_o church_n ordain_v so_o many_o bishop_n beside_o 3000_o presbyter_n usher_n de_fw-fr eccles_n brit._n primord_n p._n 950._o if_o we_o add_v hereto_o the_o late_a date_n of_o parth_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o bishop_n church_n the_o government_n of_o the_o cathedral_n by_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v a_o relict_n of_o the_o ancient_a episcopal_a government_n from_o these_o evidency_n and_o many_o more_o may_v be_v add_v due_o weigh_v we_o may_v easy_o judge_v what_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o bishop_n be_v a_o primitive_a bishop_n have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o church_n or_o assembly_n capable_a of_o personal_a communion_n under_o his_o charge_n which_o he_o rul_a d_o with_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o his_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n the_o first_o that_o set_v up_o more_o assembly_n under_o one_o bishop_n be_v rome_n and_o alexandria_n and_o no_o other_o church_n can_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v do_v so_o for_o near_o 300_o year_n nor_o many_o church_n for_o 4_o or_o 5_o hundred_o and_o even_o those_o assembly_n do_v but_o long_o make_v up_o one_o communicate_v church_n and_o be_v but_o to_o the_o bishop_n church_n as_o chapel_n of_o ease_n be_v to_o our_o large_a parish_n church_n but_o for_o diocesan_n church_n and_o bishop_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o few_o remark_n that_o they_o be_v entire_a stranger_n to_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o its_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n it_o be_v only_a ambition_n strive_v to_o model_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n by_o the_o civil_a that_o first_o give_v rise_v to_o they_o and_o from_o the_o same_o ambition_n in_o the_o empire_n spring_v up_o metropolitan_n patriarch_n and_o pope_n the_o last_o of_o these_o long_o claim_v only_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o empire_n for_o which_o constantinople_n long_o vie_v with_o they_o it_o be_v but_o of_o late_o they_o have_v emprove_v their_o pretension_n into_o a_o claim_n of_o supremacy_n over_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v too_o observable_a in_o church_n history_n that_o as_o the_o seat_n of_o bishop_n swell_v and_o their_o power_n increase_v by_o engross_a to_o themselves_o that_o work_n which_o a_o score_n or_o hundred_o bishop_n can_v hardly_o discharge_v so_o all_o true_a discipline_n be_v gradual_o disuse_v and_o lose_v and_o the_o church_n miserable_o deprave_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o divide_v by_o the_o contention_n of_o aspire_a bishop_n about_o their_o primacy_n and_o usurp_a power_n if_o you_o desire_v further_a satisfaction_n on_o this_o head_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o mr._n baxters_n treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n who_o in_o the_o 2d_o part_n 5_o 6_o 7_o ch_z have_v give_v as_o satisfactory_a a_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a episcopacy_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v of_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o that_o distance_n the_o few_o slender_a exception_n produce_v by_o dr._n stillingfl_fw-mi in_o his_o vnreason_n of_o seper_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o reach_v the_o two_o first_o century_n be_v so_o clear_o invalidate_v and_o expose_v by_o mr._n baxters_n answer_n to_o dr_n st._n p._n 100_o 101_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o mr._n clerkson_n in_o his_o no_o evidence_n of_o diocesan_n church_n in_o antiq_n &c_n &c_n that_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o church_n be_v stranger_n to_o antiquity_n and_o shall_v look_v on_o that_o cause_n as_o desperate_a and_o lose_v unless_o some_o of_o its_o patron_n can_v disprove_v that_o full_a stream_n of_o evidence_n he_o have_v bring_v against_o it_o from_o the_o most_o ancient_a christian_a writer_n in_o the_o forementioned_a
and_o therefore_o when_o any_o of_o they_o embrace_v the_o reformation_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n more_o pure_o and_o to_o celebrate_v divine_a worship_n more_o free_a from_o the_o idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a mixture_n that_o have_v prevail_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o restore_v their_o ministry_n to_o its_o true_a use_n and_o so_o far_o purge_v it_o from_o that_o wretched_a depravation_n and_o in_o this_o debate_n mr._n k_o need_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o defend_v either_o luth●r_n or_o calvin_n or_o zuinglius_fw-la for_o s_n cinus_fw-la or_o h●s_fw-la follower_n they_o can_v produce_v no_o mission_n to_o preach_v against_o the_o divinity_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n no_o more_o than_o d._n m._n to_o preach_v u●_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n or_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n or_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o qu._n i_o shall_v join_v they_o whether_o cranmer_n and_o his_o associate_n can_v condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o pretence_n of_o the_o mission_n they_o receive_v from_o her_o bishop_n if_o so_o whether_o a_o presbyterian_a minister_n have_v ●eceived_v order_n from_o a_o protestant_a b●shop_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o order_n pronounce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o corrupt_a church_n it_o be_v evident_a both_o these_o question_n be_v found_v on_o this_o ridiculous_a fancy_n that_o the_o person_n ordain_v be_v oblige_v to_o conform_v his_o ministration_n to_o the_o judgement_n or_o humour_n of_o the_o ordainer_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o if_o in_o any_o church_n the_o minister_n that_o be_v ordain_v be_v oblige_v to_o subscribe_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o observe_v any_o public_a rule_n in_o their_o worship_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ordain_v on_o these_o term_n if_o they_o think_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n or_o the_o ru●es_n of_o its_o worship_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o gospel_n rule_n of_o worship_n much_o less_o shall_v they_o enter_v into_o that_o obligation_n with_o a_o design_n to_o break_v it_o afterward_o this_o be_v odious_a dissimulation_n but_o if_o any_o have_v be_v ordain_v in_o a_o church_n that_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o subscribe_v certain_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o rule_n of_o worship_n which_o at_o their_o ordination_n they_o have_v no_o scruple_n against_o and_o shall_v upon_o deep_a study_n find_v many_o of_o those_o article_n be_v gross_a and_o dangerous_a error_n and_o those_o rule_n of_o worship_n idolatrous_a or_o superstitious_a they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o preach_v those_o error_n or_o practise_v those_o rule_n against_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o conscience_n nay_o if_o those_o error_n and_o corruption_n endanger_v the_o salvation_n of_o their_o flock_n they_o ought_v to_o preach_v against_o they_o and_o warn_v soul_n of_o their_o danger_n and_o not_o to_o do_v this_o be_v to_o betray_v those_o soul_n to_o desert_v the_o cause_n and_o testimony_n of_o christ_n and_o fail_v of_o that_o fidelity_n he_o expect_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v all_o in_o their_o sphere_n towards_o a_o reformation_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v suspend_v for_o the_o do_v that_o which_o christ_n have_v make_v their_o duty_n the_o suspension_n be_v unjust_a and_o null_a as_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o law_n and_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v indeed_o a_o rebellion_n against_o he_o if_o therefore_o the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v pernicious_a and_o endanger_v the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o our_o reformer_n have_v just_a ground_n to_o account_v they_o such_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o preach_v against_o they_o and_o warn_v the_o people_n of_o they_o and_o in_o their_o sphere_n attempt_v a_o reformation_n nor_o will_v any_o suspension_n or_o excommunication_n of_o those_o popish_a bishop_n that_o ordain_v they_o justify_v their_o desert_v their_o ministry_n and_o betray_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o soul_n and_o they_o may_v do_v this_o without_o assume_v any_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o only_o refuse_v subjection_n to_o her_o unjust_a imposition_n and_o so_o may_v presbyterian_a minister_n refuse_v subjection_n to_o the_o sinful_a imposition_n of_o those_o prelate_n that_o ordain_v they_o and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o office_n when_o ever_o their_o ordainer_n shall_v unjust_o silence_v they_o as_o we_o prove_v before_o but_o mr._n k._n i_o perceive_v like_v not_o this_o answer_n and_o therefore_o choose_v to_o justify_v the_o church_n of_o engl._n upon_o narrow_a ground_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o reply_n to_o these_o question_n 1._o he_o grant_v that_o a_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o preach_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n 2._o he_o assert_n this_o be_v not_o the_o reformer_n case_n and_o therefore_o he_o find_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o reformation_n entire_o upon_o its_o be_v make_v by_o the_o convocation_n in_o who_o he_o suppose_v the_o supreme_a church-government_n lodge_v in_o this_o nation_n have_v mr_n k._n only_o argue_v that_o the_o reformation_n in_o england_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o effect_v in_o the_o most_o regular_a way_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n upon_o the_o advice_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n none_o can_v have_v blame_v he_o for_o take_v in_o all_o the_o consideration_n that_o prove_v the_o reformation_n in_o england_n to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o unexceptionable_o regular_a and_o orderly_a but_o that_o in_o his_o eager_a zeal_n to_o defend_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o silence_v their_o brethren_n he_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o concession_n to_o the_o papist_n as_o may_v be_v use_v against_o the_o reformation_n elsewhere_o with_o so_o great_a advantage_n be_v not_o ingenuous_a but_o we_o must_v excuse_v he_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o wound_v the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o than_o not_o gratify_v his_o spleen_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o at_o home_n and_o care_v not_o who_o he_o make_v schismatic_n provide_v he_o fasten_v that_o character_n on_o his_o brethren_n let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v this_o concession_n of_o he_o p._n 27._o a_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o preach_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o that_o church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v because_o there_o be_v a_o regular_a way_n wherein_o they_o may_v endeavour_v a_o reformation_n viz._n if_o they_o find_v any_o thing_n amiss_o in_o her_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n they_o may_v make_v their_o application_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o it_o to_o those_o that_o have_v power_n to_o reform_v it_o but_o must_v not_o presume_v be_v subject_n to_o usurp_v their_o governor_n power_n but_o what_o if_o their_o governor_n refuse_v to_o reform_v and_o silence_v those_o that_o desire_n or_o in_o their_o own_o sphere_n attempt_v it_o all_o the_o answer_n be_v but_o if_o such_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n be_v censure_v and_o suspend_v he_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n and_o he_o must_v no_o more_o make_v a_o schism_n to_o regain_v it_o than_o one_o must_v make_v a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o state_n to_o regain_v a_o civil_a office._n this_o we_o urge_v and_o i_o think_v with_o reason_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o other_o sect_n among_o we_o that_o either_o have_v no_o ordination_n or_o appointment_n to_o their_o office_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n or_o else_o abuse_v the_o power_n against_o she_o which_o be_v once_o give_v they_o by_o she_o and_o from_o which_o they_o be_v again_o legal_o suspend_v and_o as_o we_o urge_v this_o against_o they_o so_o likewise_o against_o d._n m._n etc._n etc._n let_v we_o brief_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o concession_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o 1._o its_o consequence_n the_o first_o protestant_n pastor_n in_o france_n and_o most_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n be_v before_o the_o reformation_n member_n of_o those_o church_n where_o they_o live_v and_o subject_a to_o their_o governor_n they_o have_v receive_v ordination_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o popish_a prelate_n god_n be_v please_v so_o to_o bless_v their_o study_n and_o search_v after_o truth_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o discover_v abundance_n of_o gross_a and_o pernicious_a error_n in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o a_o wretched_a mixture_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n they_o live_v in_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v they_o be_v but_o particular_a presbyter_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o according_a to_o mr._n k_n principle_n preach_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n which_o give_v
they_o their_o office._n many_o of_o they_o try_v his_o remedy_n they_o represent_v these_o thing_n to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n as_o luther_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o they_o soon_o learn_v by_o dear_a experience_n how_o averse_a the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v to_o any_o reformation_n and_o how_o little_a it_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o prelate_n who_o either_o have_v no_o will_n or_o no_o courage_n to_o attempt_v a_o reformation_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n luther_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n in_o stead_n of_o prevail_v with_o those_o that_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o church_n be_v excommunicate_v as_o heretic_n now_o according_a to_o mr._n k_n principle_n these_o reformer_n be_v censure_v and_o suspend_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a be_v discharge_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n and_o shall_v no_o more_o have_v make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n to_o regain_v it_o than_o one_o must_v make_v a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o state_n to_o regain_v a_o civil_a office._n and_o since_o they_o do_v not_o desert_n their_o office_n but_o go_v on_o to_o preach_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o the_o will_n of_o their_o superior_n the_o popish_a prelate_n they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o schismatic_n and_o church-rebel_n nay_o if_o his_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v true_a the_o people_n that_o separate_v from_o the_o popish_a prelate_n and_o adhere_v to_o their_o excommunicate_v pastor_n cease_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o how_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o their_o pastor_n fall_v under_o this_o heavy_a charge_n and_o will_v mr._n k._n own_o all_o these_o unavoidable_a consequence_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n what_o if_o we_o shall_v once_o more_o have_v a_o popish_a convocation_n in_o england_n and_o these_o shall_v restore_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o suspend_v a●l_o the_o present_a parish-minister_n who_o mr._n k._n think_v now_o lawful_a pastor_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n they_o be_v but_o presbyter_n and_o the_o bishop_n subject_n must_v not_o preach_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n declare_v her_o judgement_n by_o a_o convocation_n in_o who_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lodge_v they_o must_v therefore_o cease_v their_o ministry_n and_o no_o more_o make_v a_o schism_n by_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o than_o they_o must_v make_v a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o state_n to_o regain_v a_o civil_a office._n nay_o to_o separate_v from_o such_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v prove_v those_o that_o do_v it_o no_o catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o principle_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o arrian_n who_o get_v imperial_a council_n and_o consequent_o the_o government_n of_o the_o imperial_a church_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o for_o such_o pastor_n as_o athanasius_n to_o preach_v against_o arrianism_n which_o be_v then_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v schism_n and_o church-rebellion_n in_o a_o word_n according_a to_o these_o principle_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o convocation_n to_o damn_v many_o thousand_o soul_n by_o suspend_v a_o orthodox_n and_o substitute_v a_o corrupt_a ministry_n and_o for_o those_o orthodox_n pastor_n when_o suspend_v to_o endeavour_v their_o salvation_n by_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n be_v to_o be_v schismatic_n and_o church-rebel_n and_o what_o be_v this_o less_o than_o to_o set_v up_o the_o will_n of_o such_o church-governor_n above_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n above_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o above_o the_o interest_n of_o truth_n and_o holiness_n therefore_o 3._o let_v we_o examine_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o strange_a assertion_n viz._n because_o there_o be_v a_o regular_a way_n for_o reform_v abuse_n and_o for_o particular_a presbyter_n to_o do_v it_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o subject_n they_o be_v be_v like_o reform_a abuse_n in_o the_o state_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o king_n a_o remedy_n general_o worse_o than_o the_o disease_n etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o all_o that_o these_o reason_n prove_v be_v that_o reformation_n shall_v be_v first_o seek_v by_o humble_a address_v to_o our_o superior_n but_o mr._n k._n plain_o leave_v it_o impossible_a if_o they_o refuse_v 2._o they_o be_v found_v on_o this_o wretched_a mistake_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n do_v resemble_v that_o of_o a_o king_n in_o the_o state_n and_o so_o to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o church_n against_o their_o will_n be_v like_o reform_a abuse_n in_o the_o state_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o king._n whereas_o it_o be_v christ_n authority_n in_o the_o church_n that_o do_v resemble_v the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o state._n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v right_o state_n the_o comparison_n it_o run_v thus_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o his_o church_n require_v all_o his_o officer_n to_o preach_v the_o pure_a doctrine_n and_o administer_v the_o pure_a institution_n deliver_v in_o his_o gospel_n which_o be_v his_o universal_a law_n let_v we_o suppose_v there_o be_v in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o church_n dangerous_a corruption_n creep_v in_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n oblige_v these_o his_o officer_n to_o disow_v they_o and_o reform_v they_o but_o the_o major_a part_n of_o these_o will_v not_o but_o presume_v to_o silence_v those_o that_o do_v it_o according_a to_o his_o command_n now_o the_o quest_n be_v whether_o those_o that_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o rebel_n against_o he_o or_o those_o that_o neither_o will_v obey_v his_o command_n themselves_o nor_o allow_v other_o to_o do_v so_o one_o will_v think_v that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o reform_v and_o silence_v all_o that_o in_o their_o own_o place_n attempt_v it_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o commission_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v the_o church_n rebel_n but_o no_o doubt_n the_o pastor_n of_o a_o church_n may_v disow_v and_o excommunicate_a one_o that_o abuse_v his_o office_n to_o the_o pervert_v the_o church_n and_o for_o he_o to_o continue_v to_o p_o rvert_v the_o church_n by_o such_o maladministration_n be_v to_o rebel_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o law_n the_o charge_n of_o rebellion_n therefore_o must_v arise_v from_o the_o violation_n of_o christ_n authority_n not_o man_n which_o the_o major_a part_n of_o pastor_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o a_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lesser_a 3_o he_o seem_v to_o confound_v a_o private_a and_o a_o public_a reformation_n 4._o the_o reason_n give_v why_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n when_o censure_v be_v discharge_v from_o his_o office_n viz._n because_o to_o regain_v it_o be_v like_o make_v a_o rebellion_n to_o regain_v a_o civil_a office_n do_v suppose_v two_o great_a mistake_n 1._o that_o the_o ordainer_n give_v a_o spiritual_a office_n in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o king_n give_v a_o civil_a office_n in_o the_o state_n and_o this_o be_v no_o less_o a_o mistake_n then_o to_o set_v the_o ordainer_n in_o the_o place_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v his_o charter_n give_v the_o sacred_a office_n as_o the_o king_n be_v do_v the_o civil_a and_o the_o ordainer_n do_v but_o for_o order_n sake_n approve_v and_o ceremonial_o invest_v the_o person_n as_o the_o recorder_n do_v the_o mayor_n of_o a_o town_n who_o the_o burghess_n choose_v and_o herein_o mr._n k._n seem_v to_o own_o that_o very_a error_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o mr._n m_n impertinent_a question_n 2._o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v presbyter_n have_v equal_a power_n to_o depose_v they_o from_o their_o ministerial_a office_n as_o the_o king_n have_v to_o take_v away_o a_o civil_a commission_n and_o thus_o p_o 27._o he_o te●ls_v we_o that_o the_o present_a dissenter_n be_v the_o bishop_n subject_n accountable_a to_o they_o as_o their_o superior_n and_o liable_a to_o be_v discharge_v from_o their_o office_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o censure_n whereas_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o charter_n of_o christ_n give_v the_o sacred_a office_n as_o the_o king_n be_v do_v the_o civil_a and_o as_o none_o can_v take_v a_o civil_a commission_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o any_o subject_a but_o by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o command_n so_o none_o can_v take_v away_o that_o spiritual_a commission_n christ_n have_v give_v any_o officer_n in_o his_o church_n but_o by_o his_o order_n but_o now_o he_o have_v give_v none_o leave_v or_o authority_n to_o depose_v his_o officer_n but_o for_o evident_a maladministration_n as_o preach_v heresy_n gross_a scandal_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o in_o any_o part_n
the_o silence_v such_o a_o number_n of_o minister_n on_o such_o ground_n be_v a_o crime_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o i_o will_v in_o charity_n to_o mr._n k._n warn_v he_o to_o draw_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o no_o further_o on_o his_o own_o head_n by_o undertake_v to_o justify_v or_o defend_v it_o for_o the_o second_o that_o these_o minister_n though_o unjust_o suspend_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o sentence_n be_v to_o give_v the_o suspende●s_n the_o same_o absolute_a authority_n claim_v by_o popish_a prelate_n and_o council_n and_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n all_o the_o protestant_a minister_n in_o france_n and_o other_o reform_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o cease_v their_o ministry_n when_o first_o suspend_v by_o popish_a prelate_n and_o so_o their_o reformation_n be_v only_o found_v on_o church-rebellion_n nay_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o convocation_n in_o england_n by_o impose_v such_o sinful_a term_n of_o church-communion_n as_o few_o of_o the_o people_n dare_v submit_v to_o and_o silence_v all_o the_o pastor_n that_o will_v not_o approve_v of_o they_o to_o oblige_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o live_v without_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n as_o the_o pope_n do_v sometime_o thus_o interdict_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o he_o that_o can_v believe_v this_o may_v next_o be_v persuade_v that_o christ_n have_v put_v the_o power_n of_o damn_v man_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o convocation_n and_o the_o people_n must_v not_o endeavour_v their_o own_o salvation_n against_o the_o will_n of_o such_o a_o convocation_n though_o even_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v no_o power_n but_o for_o edification_n 4_o quest_n whether_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o as_o good_a in_o france_n spain_n or_o germany_n for_o the_o popish_a religion_n as_o in_o england_n for_o protestancy_n answ_n mr._n k._n just_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o power_n which_o establish_v a_o religion_n be_v competent_a and_o the_o method_n of_o settle_v it_o regular_a but_o it_o be_v likewise_o necessary_a the_o religion_n itself_o be_v true_a p._n 33._o no_o humane_a law_n can_v just_o establish_v a_o false_a religion_n because_o god_n have_v give_v no_o man_n power_n to_o contradict_v his_o revelation_n and_o law_n and_o though_o subjection_n be_v due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o his_o authority_n can_v oblige_v we_o to_o formal_a obedience_n when_o he_o command_v we_o to_o profess_v error_n or_o practice_n false_a worship_n or_o forbid_v we_o to_o confess_v with_o the_o mouth_n what_o we_o believe_v with_o the_o heart_n to_o salvation_n the_o only_a quest_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o popish_a or_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v the_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o only_a infallible_a test_n of_o all_o reveal_v religion_n which_o quest_n d_o manby_n shall_v have_v attempt_v to_o resolve_v by_o come_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o particular_a discussion_n of_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o those_o that_o have_v embrace_v the_o reformation_n have_v he_o do_v this_o he_o may_v have_v spare_v all_o these_o impertinent_a question_n about_o m●ssion_n which_o be_v but_o as_o mr._n k._n call_v they_o mere_a banter_n and_o contrive_v only_o to_o divert_v people_n from_o a_o necessary_a enquiry_n into_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n only_o there_o be_v one_o passage_n that_o occasional_o drop_v from_o mr._n k_n pen_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o last_o quest_n which_o i_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o p._n 33._o it_o be_v one_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o the_o professor_n thereof_o ought_v to_o associate_n into_o a_o body_n and_o that_o christ_n the_o author_n thereof_o have_v appoint_v governor_n who_o be_v to_o descend_v by_o succession_n and_o that_o to_o these_o regular_o appoint_v due_a obedience_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o man_n value_v the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o another_o life_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o mr._n k._n shall_v think_v any_o man_n able_a to_o know_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o these_o word_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o all_o the_o christian_n throughout_o the_o world_n must_v associate_v in_o a_o general_n council_n to_o set_v up_o some_o universal_a officer_n that_o shall_v govern_v the_o church-catholick_n as_o as_o one_o political_a society_n subject_a to_o they_o or_o that_o the_o church-catholick_n must_v become_v one_o body_n by_o a_o subjection_n to_o any_o humane_a head_n pope_n council_n or_o college_n of_o prelate_n this_o be_v plain_o to_o set_v up_o a_o vice-christ_n and_o to_o make_v a_o humane_a centre_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o he_o seem_v honest_o to_o disclaim_v p._n 55._o if_o he_o mean_v not_o thus_o why_o do_v he_o talk_v of_o governor_n appoint_v to_o this_o catholic_n body_n so_o for_o these_o governor_n descend_v by_o succession_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o none_o be_v lawful_a governor_n but_o such_o as_o can_v plead_v a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o prelatical_a ordination_n as_o mr._n dodwell_n seem_v to_o dream_v it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a uncertainty_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o lawful_a governor_n in_o the_o church_n at_o all_o and_o if_o such_o prelate_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n either_o they_o or_o the_o succeed_a age_n have_v no_o lawful_a governor_n so_o when_o he_o make_v obedience_n due_a to_o these_o governor_n as_o man_n value_v the_o reward_n or_o punishment_n of_o another_o life_n i_o hope_v he_o mean_v obedience_n to_o they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o deliver_v those_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o enforce_v with_o that_o solemn_a sanction_n and_o not_o obedience_n to_o every_o unnecessary_a or_o sinful_a injunction_n of_o their_o own_o and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o think_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v such_o our_o governor_n who_o very_a office_n he_o never_o institute_v and_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o fine_a principle_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o all_o christian_n must_v unite_v in_o christ_n as_o their_o head_n and_o all_o endeavour_n to_o live_v under_o such_o pastor_n as_o he_o have_v institute_v and_o the_o pastor_n endeavour_v all_o necessary_a concord_n by_o their_o mutual_a consultation_n and_o be_v careful_a to_o provide_v such_o as_o shall_v succeed_v they_o in_o the_o same_o office_n and_o that_o to_o disobey_v such_o pastor_n when_o they_o urge_v the_o necessary_a doctrine_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o forfeit_v the_o reward_n and_o incur_v the_o punishment_n of_o another_o life_n then_o indeed_o i_o see_v no_o danger_n in_o this_o principle_n but_o without_o all_o this_o allowance_n and_o explication_n it_o have_v a_o very_a dangerous_a sound_n and_o mr._n k._n be_v not_o aware_a what_o use_n d._n manby_n may_v make_v of_o it_o for_o the_o 2d_o and_o 3d_o point_n of_o mr._n m_n paper_n about_o auricular_a confession_n and_o the_o catholic_n church_n mr._n k_n answer_n be_v so_o judicious_a and_o clear_a bate_v a_o passage_n or_o two_o that_o relate_v to_o his_o schismatical_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o needless_o undertake_v what_o he_o have_v so_o well_o perform_v the_o same_o i_o may_v say_v concern_v his_o answer_n to_o that_o wild_a discourse_n of_o the_o dean_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o accusation_n of_o the_o reform_a except_o what_o mr._n k._n have_v p._n 79_o 80_o 81_o 82._o which_o run_v on_o the_o mistake_n i_o have_v already_o animadvert_v or_o and_o it_o be_v strange_a mr._n k._n shall_v p._n 82._o quote_v phil._n 3.15_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o there_o do_v which_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o quite_o contrary_a with_o far_o great_a advantage_n as_o the_o answerer_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n sermon_n have_v at_o large_a evince_v the_o rule_n the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v what_o god_n have_v prescribe_v to_o h●s_n church_n not_o the_o unnecessary_a and_o much_o less_o the_o sinful_a canon_n of_o man_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v he_o leave_v they_o to_o god_n instruction_n and_o do_v not_o immediate_o go_v about_o to_o open_v their_o eye_n by_o a_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la much_o less_o by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr excom_n capiendo_fw-la and_o if_o other_o church-governor_n have_v use_v the_o same_o forbearance_n there_o have_v be_v few_o schism_n and_o division_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o mr._n k_n answer_v to_o the_o latin_a question_n there_o occurr_v nothing_o in_o they_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o common_a protestant_a doctrine_n which_o do_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o forementioned_a mistake_n have_v honour_v sir_n offer_v you_o my_o sense_n of_o these_o passage_n in_o mr._n k_n answer_v wherein_o i_o think_v his_o immoderate_a
these_o debate_n with_o deep_a regret_n that_o i_o be_o put_v on_o so_o unhappy_a necessity_n not_o only_o of_o oppose_a mr._n k._n but_o say_v so_o much_o against_o the_o present_a church-goverment_n in_o order_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o the_o truth_n itself_o but_o as_o these_o principle_n i_o have_v here_o reflect_v on_o have_v be_v the_o fatal_a engine_n of_o church_n tyranny_n and_o division_n these_o many_o age_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a arsenal_n so_o it_o be_v the_o necessary_a work_n of_o a_o peacemaker_n who_o propose_v a_o catholic_n unity_n and_o love_n as_o his_o great_a aim_n to_o batter_v they_o down_o i_o have_v not_o so_o long_o delay_v the_o send_v this_o paper_n but_o that_o i_o still_o hope_v some_o able_a pen_n will_v have_v undertake_v what_o mine_n be_v so_o unfit_a for_o however_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v assert_v nothing_o contrary_a either_o to_o truth_n or_o peace_n or_o if_o i_o have_v i_o be_o willing_a to_o receive_v better_a information_n i_o be_o sir._n your_o most_o humble_a etc._n etc._n a_o postscript_n the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o letter_n be_v address_v desire_v i_o to_o publish_v it_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a upon_o a_o review_n of_o it_o to_o add_v a_o few_o thing_n relate_v to_o some_o passage_n in_o it_o the_o opposition_n of_o mr._n k_n notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o i_o to_o they_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o what_o be_v say_v about_o mr._n k_n mark_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n viz._n live_v under_o lawful_a spiritual_a governor_n i_o add_v that_o this_o render_v the_o relation_n of_o all_o true_a christian_n to_o our_o bless_a lord_n as_o his_o member_n as_o questionable_a as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o pastor_n under_o who_o they_o live_v and_o consequent_o expose_v their_o right_n to_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n even_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n itself_o to_o the_o same_o uncertainty_n and_o doubt_n as_o the_o regularity_n of_o his_o admission_n to_o his_o office._n and_o if_o those_o ancient_a canon_n repeat_v in_o so_o many_o council_n be_v of_o any_o force_n which_o declare_v all_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o magistrate_n or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n void_a what_o a_o desperate_a case_n have_v almost_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v in_o ever_o since_o the_o old_a way_n of_o election_n be_v alter_v nay_o the_o church_n of_o england_n itself_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parson_n by_o patron_n be_v in_o a_o miserable_a plight_n so_o severe_a be_v this_o mark_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n on_o those_o for_o who_o secular_a interest_n mr._n k._n seem_v to_o have_v calculate_v it_o and_o so_o over-favourable_a to_o those_o who_o he_o design_v to_o exclude_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o it_o for_o what_o be_v say_v on_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n p._n 11_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o include_v the_o socinian_o who_o deny_v a_o essential_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o deity_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n that_o depend_v on_o it_o against_o mr._n k_n notion_n of_o the_o supreme_a government_n over_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o england_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o convocation_n touch_v on_o p._n 57th_o i_o add_v this_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la the_o general-assemble_o in_o scotland_n have_v equal_a pretension_n to_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o that_o nation_n as_o the_o convocation_n have_v in_o england_n now_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o convocation_n will_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o england_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o ratify_v by_o the_o civil_a authority_n or_o no_o than_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n in_o scotland_n have_v the_o same_o force_n there_o now_o that_o general_n assembly_n which_o sit_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o who_o act_n be_v also_o ratify_v afterward_o by_o king_n ch._n the_o first_o in_o person_n present_a in_o his_o parliament_n there_o abolish_v prelacy_n and_o set_v up_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n there_o the_o prelate_n be_v according_a to_o mr._n k_n principle_n discharge_v from_o their_o office_n and_o since_o they_o regain_v it_o not_o only_o without_o the_o allowance_n of_o any_o general_a assembly_n but_o against_o the_o act_n or_o law_n of_o all_o that_o sit_v there_o since_o they_o be_v therein_o guilty_a of_o schism_n or_o church_n rebellion_n mr._n k_n notion_n be_v as_o unmerciful_a to_o the_o bishop_n there_o as_o to_o presbyter_n here_o so_o little_o do_v he_o regard_v where_o those_o envenom_a dart_n may_v fall_v which_o he_o level_v against_o his_o dissent_v brethren_n the_o content_n of_o the_o letter_n mr._n m_n 1_o quest_n in_o the_o preface_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n mr._n k_n answer_v consider_v and_o evidence_v to_o be_v obscure_a narrow_a and_o consequent_o schismatical_a and_o dangerous_a from_o p._n 2_o to_o p._n 7._o the_o true_a answer_n to_o that_o question_n p._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o mr._n m_n 2d_o and_o 3d_o question_n mr._n k_n answer_v enlarge_v to_o make_v it_o more_o catholic_n and_o comprehensive_a p._n 10_o 11._o mr._n m_n four_o quest_n whether_o by_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v mean_v the_o variety_n of_o all_o protestant_n since_o they_o deny_v her_o essential_a mark_n unity_n the_o true_a catholic_n answer_n propose_v p._n 11_o 12_o 13._o mr._n k_n answer_v to_o that_o question_n consider_v his_o three_o mark_n of_o the_o catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n examine_v his_o first_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n allow_v his_o second_o live_v in_o charity_n with_o their_o neighbour_n churches_n exclude_v the_o papist_n mr._n dodwel_n and_o himself_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o the_o present_a and_o former_a age_n his_o three_o mark_n make_v no_o separation_n from_o their_o lawful_a governor_n found_v on_o his_o schismatical_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n two_o question_n propose_v on_o that_o head._n 1._o whether_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o etc._n etc._n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v sinful_a will_v exclude_v they_o from_o be_v catholic_n member_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o separation_n be_v only_o a_o breach_n of_o humane_a unity_n the_o contrary_a assertion_n exclude_v the_o english_a convocation_n the_o papist_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o every_o age_n from_o be_v catholic_n member_n &c_n &c_n from_o p._n 16._o to_o p._n 20_o 2_o upon_o what_o ground_n do_v mr_n k_o assert_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v make_v a_o sinful_a separation_n from_o their_o lawful_a governor_n some_o difficulty_n propose_v on_o that_o head_n that_o the_o presbyt_fw-la minister_n be_v lawful_a pastor_n to_o the_o church_n under_o their_o oversight_n prove_v from_o p_o 21_o to_o p._n 30_o the_o q_o in_o the_o pamphlet_n about_o mission_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o mission_n state_v the_o authority_n and_o obligation_n of_o pastor_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n derive_v from_o christ_n charter_n the_o use_n of_o pastoral_n ordination_n it_o be_v absolute_a necessity_n to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o ministry_n disprove_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n belong_v to_o scriptural_a bishop_n such_o bishop_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o single_a congregation_n not_o diocese_n from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n the_o ordination_n of_o presbyt_fw-la minister_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o hence_o vindicate_v from_o p._n 38._o to_o p_o 48_o these_o promise_v mr._n m_n 1_o qu._n what_o priesthood_n or_o holy_a order_n have_v the_o first_o reformer_n but_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o rom._n cath._n bishop_n answer_v p_o 48_o 49_o his_fw-la 2_o q._n who_o authorize_v the_o first_o reformer_n to_o preach_v their_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o administer_v their_o protestant_a sacrament_n answer_v and_o retort_v on_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n p._n 49_o his_o 3d_o and_o four_o q_o whether_o cranmer_n and_o his_o associate_n can_v condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o mission_n derive_v from_o her_o bishop_n if_o so_o whether_o a_o presbyt_fw-la minister_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o a_o protestant_a bishop_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o order_n pronounce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o corrupt_a church_n answer_v p_o 50_o 51_o mr._n k_n answer_v examine_v his_o concession_n to_o d._n m._n that_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n ought_v not_o to_o preach_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o and_o if_o he_o be_v censure_v or_o suspend_v he_o be_v discharge_v etc._n etc._n consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o pernicious_a to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o to_o our_o own_o have_v we_o a_o popish_a convocation_n the_o ground_n of_o it_o absurd_a and_o false_a the_o silence_a nc_n minister_n not_o chargeable_a with_o schism_n or_o church-rebellion_n the_o charge_n more_o likely_a to_o fall_v heavy_a on_o the_o unjust_a silencer_n unless_o mr_n k._n can_v prove_v both_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o convocation_n to_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o their_o silence_v sentence_n from_o p_o 51_o to_o p._n 59_o 5_o q_o whether_o a_o act_n of_o parl_n &c_n &c_n answer_v p_o 59_o 60_o some_o general_a remark_n on_o the_o rest_n of_o mr_n k_n answer_v p._n 60_o 61_o 62_o reflection_n on_o the_o whole_a from_o p_o 62_o to_o the_o end_n a_o postscript_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 7_o l_o 21_o r_o arimini_fw-la to_o line_n 24_o add_v and_o not_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o visible_a or_o as_o measure_a by_o a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n as_o the_o papist_n assert_v and_o mr_n k_o with_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o stream_n of_o protestant_n writer_n on_o that_o controversy_n p_o 9_o l_o 15_o after_o commandment_n add_v a_o &c_n &c_n p_o 23_o l_o 30_o r_o seven_o v_a p_o 40_o l_o ult_n r_o prelacy_n p_o 59_o l_o 28_o r_o 5_o q_o p_o 63_o l_o 17_o blot_v out_o a_o