Selected quad for the lemma: power_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n church_n minister_n ordination_n 2,890 5 10.2282 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90063 Irenicum; or, An essay towards a brotherly peace & union, between those of the congregational and presbyterian way; shewing out of the most learned and renowned divines of the congregational way, that their positions concerning 1. Church matters and members. 2. Church constitution and form. 3. Church state. 4. Church officers and ordination. 5. Church government and censures. 6. Church combinations and synods. 7. Communion with and separation from churches. are sufficient for the establishing a firme and lasting peace between them and the Presbyterians ... In pursuance of the good design begun at the Savoy, where it was agreed, and declared, that such reforming churches as consist of persons sound in the faith, and of conversation becoming the Gospel, ought not to refuse the communion of each other ... Drawn up and published by Discipulus de Tempore Junior. Newcomen, Matthew, 1610?-1669.; D. T. 1659 (1659) Wing N910; Thomason E978_1; ESTC R202985 58,516 89

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o many_o other_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v enrich_v with_o all_o knowledge_n and_o in_o all_o utterance_n 1_o cor._n 1.5_o and_o the_o same_o person_n which_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v also_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n which_o put_v upon_o the_o apostle_n a_o necessity_n to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o frequent_a speak_n with_o tongue_n by_o prefer_v pprophecy_n before_o it_o 1_o cor._n 14._o from_o ver_fw-la 2._o to_o 24._o so_o that_o though_o all_o they_o may_v prophesy_v have_v extraordinary_a gift_n for_o it_o yet_o the_o like_a liberty_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o they_o that_o want_v the_o like_a gift_n in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n none_o beside_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o levite_n do_v ordinary_o prophesy_v either_o in_o the_o temple_n or_o in_o the_o synagogue_n unless_o they_o be_v either_o furnish_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophessie_n as_o the_o prophet_n of_o israel_n or_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o train_v up_o to_o prepare_v for_o such_o a_o call_n as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n when_o amos_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o bethel_n to_o prophesy_v at_o bethel_n amos_n do_v not_o allege_v nor_o plead_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o israelite_n to_o prophesy_v in_o the_o holy_a assembly_n but_o allege_v only_o his_o extraordinary_a call_n amos_n 7.14,15_o it_o appear_v also_o that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v that_o man_n set_v apart_o and_o train_v up_o to_o prepare_v for_o that_o call_n be_v allow_v the_o like_a liberty_n 2._o but_o neither_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n nor_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o be_v wont_a to_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o israel_n except_o samuel_n and_o elias_n by_o special_a direction_n nor_o do_v the_o extraordinary_a prophet_n in_o corinth_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 20._o line_n 16._o object_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v be_v end_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophecy_n they_o have_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o these_o be_v direct_v to_o be_v 1_o cor._n 14.22_o answ_n it_o follow_v not_o for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v to_o examine_v all_o prophecy_n by_o the_o law_n and_o testimony_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v they_o but_o according_a to_o that_o rule_n isa_n 8.20_o yea_o and_o paul_n himself_o refer_v all_o his_o doctrine_n to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n act_n 26.22_o and_o the_o barean_o be_v commend_v for_o examine_v paul_n doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n idem_fw-la pag._n 21._o line_n 14._o quest_n 7._o but_o though_o every_o private_a christian_a may_v not_o yet_o may_v not_o the_o magistrate_n either_o inferior_a or_o supreme_a preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n have_v not_o he_o a_o power_n paramount_n answ_n as_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o church-officer_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n e._n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n._n e._n so_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o work_n proper_a to_o church-officer_n the_o act_n of_o moses_n and_o david_n who_o be_v not_o only_a prince_n but_o prophet_n be_v extraordinary_a therefore_o not_o imitable_a against_o such_o usurpation_n the_o lord_n witness_v by_o smite_v uzziah_n with_o leprosy_n for_o presume_v to_o offer_v incense_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a engl._n chap._n 17._o sect_n 5._o imberare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o praedicare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o preach_v be_v not_o compatible_a that_o be_v can_v agree_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n have_v be_v a_o rule_v case_n admit_v no_o contradiction_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 1._o page_n 13._o line_n 25._o quest_n 8._o you_o we_o even_o now_o mention_v ordination_n be_v then_o these_o officer_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o church_n to_o be_v ordain_v to_o their_o office_n answ_n church-officer_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o church_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n but_o also_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n with_o which_o at_o the_o ordination_n of_o elder_n fast_v also_o be_v to_o be_v join_v platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 9_o sect_n 4._o quest_n 9_o but_o be_v not_o election_n alone_o enough_o without_o ordination_n answ_n no_o for_o as_o dr._n ames_n say_v election_n give_v jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la ordination_n give_v jus_o in_o re_fw-mi hooker_n mr._n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipilne_n part_n 2._o page_n 40._o line_n penult_n quest_n 10._o be_v then_o the_o right_n of_o ordination_n immutable_a answ_n that_o which_o be_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n that_o have_v divine_a institution_n and_o so_o become_v immutable_a unless_o christ_n himself_o repeal_v it_o mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 1._o page_n 7._o line_n 21._o but_o ordination_n be_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n heb._n 6._o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o adjunct_n put_v for_o ordination_n mr._n hooker_n part_n 1._o pag._n 7._o l._n 21._o quest_n 11._o to_o who_o then_o do_v the_o power_n of_o ordain_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n belong_v answ_n 1._o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o rule_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n and_o pertain_v to_o the_o presbyter_n mr._n cotton_n way_n pag._n 49._o l._n 4._o 2._o when_o the_o church_n be_v right_o constitute_v and_o complete_v with_o all_o the_o order_n and_o officer_n of_o christ_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n belong_v to_o the_o teach_n elder_n the_o act_n appertain_v to_o the_o presbytery_n constitute_v of_o teach_v and_o rule_v elder_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 2._o pag._n 76._o l._n 1._o quest_n 12._o but_o what_o if_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v ordain_v the_o officer_n then_o answ_n in_o such_o church_n where_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n and_o the_o church_n so_o desire_v discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n we_o see_v not_o why_o imposition_n of_o hand_n may_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n platform_n of_o disc_n from_o n._n e._n chap._n 9_o sect_n 5._o quest_n 13._o be_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o be_v dispense_v by_o the_o minister_n thereof_o only_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a also_o answ_n they_o must_v be_v dispense_v public_o in_o the_o presence_n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n and_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n solemn_o assemble_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o confine_v preach_v to_o corner_n for_o wisdom_n cry_v open_o in_o the_o street_n prov._n 8.2_o 3._o and_o of_o old_a the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n erect_v synagogue_n in_o every_o city_n beside_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o apostle_n as_o he_o compare_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o their_o ordinary_a supper_n so_o he_o oppose_v manifest_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n to_o the_o private_a house_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n supper_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o congregation_n as_o the_o banquet_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o private_a house_n yea_o the_o scope_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o ordinance_n call_v for_o such_o a_o administration_n for_o since_o the_o sacrament_n be_v badge_n to_o show_v our_o separation_n from_o all_o other_o profane_a society_n and_o to_o signify_v our_o communion_n one_o with_o another_o visible_o in_o the_o profession_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o our_o spiritual_a union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n our_o head_n myistcal_o therefore_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o shall_v suit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o the_o church_n dare_v not_o nor_o be_v meet_v she_o shall_v show_v herself_o to_o the_o enemy_n yet_o not_o then_o be_v the_o word_n nor_o sacrament_n private_o preach_v nor_o administer_v neither_o yet_o aught_o to_o be_v for_o though_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o private_a man_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o congregation_n there_o be_v neither_o private_a preach_n nor_o private_a celebrate_n of_o the_o sacrament_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 3._o pag._n 28._o line_n 15_o etc._n etc._n quest_n 14._o to_o who_o be_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n to_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n answ_n a_o person_n have_v his_o first_o
not_o yet_o convince_v though_o perhaps_o himself_o be_v nor_o admonish_v from_o these_o or_o like_a reason_n to_o withdraw_v from_o public_a communion_n in_o word_n or_o seal_n or_o censure_n be_v unlawful_a and_o sinful_a platform_n of_o discipline_n cap._n 13._o sect_n 5._o quest_n 6._o but_o what_o if_o there_o be_v many_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a person_n and_o the_o church_n tolerate_v they_o in_o it_o ought_v not_o the_o godly_a to_o withdraw_v and_o depart_v from_o such_o a_o church_n answ_n 1._o to_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n for_o want_n of_o some_o ordinance_n or_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o some_o worshipper_n be_v unlawful_a mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n preface_n a._n 3._o 2._o the_o suffering_n of_o profane_a and_o scandalous_a liver_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n and_o partake_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v doubtless_o a_o great_a sin_n yet_o the_o godly_a be_v not_o present_o to_o separate_v from_o it_o nor_o to_o ●bstain_v from_o communion_n with_o such_o a_o church_n in_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 14._o sect_n 8_o 9_o 3._o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o sundry_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o toleration_n of_o some_o open_a scandal_n do_v not_o present_o take_v away_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v separation_n present_o to_o be_v make_v from_o it_o mr._n cotton_n of_o holiness_n of_o church_n member_n pag._n 2._o line_n 8._o 4._o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o their_o time_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o other_o godly_a in_o they_o do_v lawful_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n command_v ordinance_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o never_o teach_v nor_o practise_v separation_n from_o the_o same_o though_o unworthy_a one_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v therein_o platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 14._o sect_n 8._o and_o the_o apostle_n keep_v communion_n with_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o church_n notwithstanding_o their_o want_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n mr._n cotton_n of_o infant_n bapt._n pag._n 56._o line_n 28._o and_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n wherein_o be_v many_o unworthy_a person_n and_o practice_n be_v never_o command_v to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o sacrament_n because_o of_o the_o same_o therefore_o the_o godly_a in_o like_a cause_n be_v not_o present_o to_o separate_v platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 14._o sect_n 8._o quest_n 7._o but_o if_o i_o can_v go_v to_o a_o church_n that_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o where_o thing_n be_v better_o order_v and_o more_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n why_o may_v i_o not_o leave_v communion_n with_o one_o church_n and_o go_v to_o another_o as_o suppose_v i_o think_v the_o congregational_a church_n pure_a than_o the_o presbyterian_a may_v i_o not_o leave_v the_o presbyterian_a and_o join_v to_o the_o congregational_a answ_n we_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o safe_a or_o meet_v for_o any_o member_n of_o a_o presbyterian_a church_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n forthwith_o to_o desert_n his_o relation_n to_o his_o church_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o a_o congregational_a church_n though_o he_o may_v discern_v some_o defect_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o government_n of_o his_o own_o 1._o for_o first_o faithfulness_n of_o brotherly_a love_n in_o church_n relation_n require_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v first_o convince_v their_o brethren_n of_o their_o sinful_a defect_n and_o due_o wait_v for_o their_o reformation_n before_o they_o depart_v from_o they_o for_o if_o we_o must_v take_v such_o a_o course_n for_o the_o heal_n of_o a_o private_a brother_n by_o way_n of_o brotherly_a love_n with_o much_o meekness_n and_o patience_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o walk_v with_o like_a tenderness_n towards_o the_o whole_a church_n 2._o second_o by_o the_o hasty_a departure_n of_o sound_a member_n from_o a_o defective_a church_n reformation_n be_v not_o promote_v but_o many_o time_n retard_v and_o corruption_n increase_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o sincere_a member_n breathe_v after_o purity_n of_o reformation_n abide_v together_o they_o may_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o their_o faithful_a endeavour_n prevail_v much_o with_o their_o elder_n and_o neighbour_n towards_o a_o reformation_n it_o may_v be_v so_o much_o that_o their_o elder_n in_o their_o own_o church_n shall_v receive_v none_o to_o the_o seal_v but_o visible_a saint_n and_o in_o the_o class_n shall_v put_v forth_o no_o authoritative_a act_n touch_v the_o member_n of_o other_o church_n but_o consultative_a only_o nor_o touch_v their_o own_o but_o with_o the_o consent_n silent_a consent_n at_o least_o of_o their_o own_o church_n which_o two_o thing_n if_o they_o can_v obtain_v with_o any_o holy_a humble_a meek_a faithful_a endeavour_n we_o conceive_v they_o may_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n find_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o continue_v their_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o presbyterian_a church_n without_o scruple_n platform_n of_o discipline_n preface_n pag._n 5._o line_n i_o object_n but_o we_o scruple_n not_o only_o these_o but_o many_o other_o thing_n as_o first_o your_o minister_n many_o of_o they_o have_v their_o ordination_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o they_o they_o from_o rome_n and_o so_o your_o ministry_n be_v antichristian_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o presbytery_n which_o be_v a_o power_n foreign_a and_o extrinsical_a to_o the_o church_n who_o minister_n they_o be_v answ_n first_o for_o the_o minister_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n take_v it_o thus_o cotton_n mr._n cotton_n the_o power_n whereby_o the_o minister_n in_o england_n do_v administer_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v either_o spiritual_a and_o proper_a essential_a to_o their_o call_n or_o adventitious_a or_o accidental_a the_o former_a they_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n by_o a_o twofold_a act_n of_o he_o first_o he_o have_v furnish_v many_o of_o they_o with_o ministerial_a gift_n second_o he_o have_v incline_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n to_o choose_v they_o and_o call_v they_o as_o in_o many_o parish_n in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o sundry_a market-town_n and_o elsewhere_o or_o at_o least_o to_o accept_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o they_o by_o the_o patron_n the_o latter_a power_n which_o be_v adventitious_a and_o accidental_a that_o which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o patron_n who_o present_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o from_o the_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v and_o license_v they_o to_o minister_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o his_o people_n this_o power_n though_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o it_o be_v both_o adventitious_a and_o accidental_a for_o the_o minister_n power_n be_v complete_a without_o it_o and_o it_o be_v also_o usurp_v for_o neither_o have_v the_o law_n lawful_a power_n from_o christ_n to_o give_v such_o power_n to_o the_o patron_n and_o bishop_n neither_o have_v the_o bishop_n or_o patron_n lawful_a power_n to_o receive_v it_o neither_o can_v the_o people_n then_o choose_v their_o minister_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o their_o patron_n nor_o induct_v he_o into_o the_o church_n without_o the_o ordination_n or_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n thus_o when_o pirate_n have_v invade_v a_o ship_n no_o man_n in_o it_o neither_o officer_n nor_o passenger_n can_v come_v by_o his_o own_o good_n but_o by_o leave_n of_o the_o pirate_n who_o upon_o their_o submission_n will_v give_v they_o their_o key_n of_o their_o own_o vessel_n and_o chest_n this_o power_n to_o come_v to_o their_o own_o good_n receive_v from_o the_o pirate_n it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o give_v they_o true_a and_o proper_a right_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n and_o use_n of_o their_o own_o good_n for_o that_o right_a they_o have_v by_o a_o former_a just_a title_n which_o pirate_n can_v disannul_v cotton_n mr._n cotton_n but_o it_o be_v only_o adventitious_a and_o accidenttal_n i_o need_v not_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n the_o application_n be_v obvious_a mr._n cotton_n of_o infant_n bapt._n pag._n 181._o line_n 25._o and_o as_o for_o those_o minister_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o class_n or_o presbytery_n as_o you_o call_v they_o i_o answer_v first_o ordination_n be_v a_o work_n of_o rule_n and_o pertain_v to_o presbyter_n mr._n cotton_n way_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 49._o line_n 4._o and_o second_o in_o such_o church_n where_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n and_o the_o church_n so_o desire_v we_o see_v not_o why_o imposition_n of_o hand_n may_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n.e._n chap._n 9_o sect_n 5._o quest_n 8._o may_v then_o we_o who_o be_v member_n of_o gather_v or_o constitute_v
the_o presbyterian_a way_n for_o m●_n cotton_n say_v the_o power_n which_o the_o brethren_n have_v it_o be_v but_o a_o power_n of_o liberty_n but_o the_o power_n of_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o elder_n see_v cap._n 5._o answ_n to_o quest_n 14_o 15_o 16._o 1._o if_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n have_v not_o so_o much_o liberty_n as_o in_o the_o congregational_a for_o first_o they_o have_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o exercise_v their_o gift_n in_o prophesy_v answ_n master_n cotton_n and_o master_n hooker_n both_o have_v tell_v we_o how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o allow_v this_o liberty_n which_o some_o presume_v to_o take_v to_o themselves_o see_v before_o cap._n 4._o answer_v 〈◊〉_d question_v 6._o 2._o if_o you_o say_v they_o in_o the_o presbytery_n have_v not_o that_o liberty_n of_o consent_v or_o dissent_v in_o the_o admission_n of_o member_n as_o the_o congregational_a have_v but_o the_o examination_n be_v take_v in_o private_a by_o the_o elder_n answ_n so_o it_o be_v frequent_o in_o the_o congregational_a church_n and_o for_o some_o person_n constant_o as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o cap._n 14._o ans_fw-fr to_o quest_n 14_o 15._o 3._o if_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n have_v not_o the_o same_o liberty_n and_o power_n in_o censure_n that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o congregational_a answ_n yea_o the_o same_o for_o the_o brethren_n in_o the_o congregational_a way_n have_v not_o power_n to_o receive_v complaint_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o hear_v and_o examine_v witness_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v before_o and_o among_o the_o elder_n second_o the_o elder_n they_o make_v report_n of_o matter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n and_o withal_o declare_v what_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n concern_v the_o censure_v or_o not_o censure_v of_o the_o person_n three_o the_o people_n they_o upon_o this_o relation_n judge_v of_o the_o whole_a but_o with_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n not_o with_o a_o judgement_n of_o authority_n four_o they_o thus_o judge_v bound_v the_o offender_n by_o consent_n not_o authority_n five_o this_o consent_n be_v a_o act_n of_o obedience_n not_o of_o power_n all_o these_o we_o have_v see_v clear_o assert_v cap._n 5._o in_o answ_n to_o quest_n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o now_o all_o this_o the_o brethren_n may_v and_o do_v enjoy_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n if_o you_o say_v brethren_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n can_v excommunicate_v without_o their_o officer_n answ_n no_o more_o may_v they_o in_o the_o congregational_a way_n as_o appear_v cap._n 3._o answ_n to_o quest_n 20._o if_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n have_v not_o power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o congregational_a answ_n according_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n they_o have_v and_o the_o practice_n be_v so_o in_o france_n netherlands_o geneva_n scotland_n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o england_n it_o be_v because_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v yet_o invest_v the_o patron_n with_o a_o power_n of_o nominate_v and_o present_v a_o minister_n but_o the_o brethren_n have_v their_o vote_n in_o choose_v the_o other_o officer_n elder_n and_o deacon_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a affirm_v and_o they_o grant_v they_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o in_o the_o choose_n of_o their_o teach_a elder_n much_o more_o beside_o there_o be_v many_o instance_n of_o presbyterian_a congregation_n in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o england_n that_o do_v choose_v their_o own_o officer_n if_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n can_v depose_v their_o minister_n or_o other_o officer_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n answer_n no_o more_o may_v the_o brethren_n of_o the_o congregational_a way_n regular_o according_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o assertion_n see_v cap._n 6._o quest_n 1.13_o 14._o if_o you_o say_v these_o presbyterian_a church_n have_v ordinance_n that_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n institution_n as_o 1._o they_o examine_v those_o who_o they_o admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n although_o they_o own_v they_o for_o member_n answ_n yet_o they_o nowhere_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o prudential_a practice_n which_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o congregational_a way_n own_o and_o practice_n as_o well_o as_o they_o see_v cap._n 4._o answ_n to_o quest_n 14_o 15._o 2._o if_o you_o say_v the_o presbyterian_a church_n have_v suspension_n of_o person_n not_o excommunicate_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ._n answ_n they_o own_o and_o use_v it_o not_o otherwise_o than_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o congregational_a way_n do_v as_o appear_v cap._n 3_o answer_n to_o quest_n 22_o 23._o if_o you_o say_v they_o have_v class_n and_o synod_n as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n i_o answer_v the_o congregational_a church_n own_o they_o for_o such_o and_o ascribe_v more_o than_o a_o consultative_a power_n to_o they_o see_v cap._n 6._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la if_o you_o except_v against_o the_o ordination_n of_o their_o minister_n see_v cap._n 7._o quest_n 7._o answ_n to_o the_o objection_n if_o you_o say_v their-churche_n be_v true_a church_n but_o not_o pure_a you_o have_v pure_a church_n and_o pure_a ordinance_n i_o answer_v these_o be_v indeed_o the_o device_n whereby_o people_n be_v draw_v away_o from_o they_o to_o you_o but_o i_o beseech_v you_o tell_v we_o particular_o what_o ordinance_n have_v you_o pure_a than_o your_o brethren_n be_v the_o word_n more_o pure_o preach_v among_o you_o than_o among_o they_o come_v the_o gospel_n forth_o from_o you_o or_o come_v it_o unto_o you_o only_o be_v there_o pure_a prayer_n and_o pure_a sacrament_n among_o you_o than_o among_o they_o do_v not_o they_o call_v upon_o the_o true_a jehovah_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o you_o do_v abhor_v and_o renounce_v all_o other_o object_n and_o mean_n of_o worship_n do_v not_o they_o baptise_v with_o water_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o you_o do_v do_v not_o they_o break_v the_o same_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o cup_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n in_o memorial_n of_o his_o death_n as_o you_o do_v where_o then_o or_o what_o be_v these_o pure_a ordinance_n which_o you_o have_v more_o than_o your_o brethren_n and_o for_o the_o purity_n of_o your_o church_n i_o be_o loath_a to_o answer_v as_o our_o reform_a divine_n answer_v the_o like_a cavil_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o brownist_n by_o recrimination_n yet_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v be_v there_o not_o with_o you_o even_o with_o you_o also_o sinner_n against_o the_o lord_n but_o i_o will_v refer_v you_o for_o answer_v to_o your_o own_o friend_n cap._n 1._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o cap._n 7._o quest_n 6_o 7._o and_o now_o brethren_n i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o you_o have_v make_v and_o do_v yet_o continue_v this_o sad_a division_n and_o if_o you_o have_v no_o other_o than_o these_o as_o i_o think_v you_o have_v not_o let_v all_o the_o world_n judge_n whether_o they_o be_v not_o destroy_v and_o overthrow_v by_o your_o own_o concession_n and_o let_v i_o be_v permit_v to_o speak_v to_o you_o once_o again_o in_o the_o word_n of_o jotham_n harken_v to_o i_o that_o god_n may_v hearken_v to_o you_o you_o have_v be_v study_v the_o purity_n of_o church_n to_o the_o utmost_a apex_n of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v beyond_o there_o may_v be_v a_o purity_n supra_fw-la statutum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o a_o devotion_n but_o o_o that_o you_o will_v study_v the_o peace_n of_o church_n and_o that_o not_o only_o these_o of_o your_o own_o idea_n and_o platform_n but_o of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o much_o complain_n of_o rigid_a presbyterian_o do_v not_o you_o derive_v that_o title_n of_o rigid_a to_o yourselves_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n have_v sufficient_o declare_v their_o readiness_n to_o peace_n in_o their_o several_a model_n of_o association_n publish_v by_o several_a country_n to_o which_o these_o collection_n out_o of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o congregational_a way_n come_v so_o near_o that_o if_o you_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o and_o unite_v especial_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o when_o we_o have_v see_v already_o such_o ill_a fruit_n of_o our_o division_n and_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v yet_o worse_o the_o rigidness_n will_v lie_v at_o your_o door_n see_v your_o brethren_n and_o you_o agree_v in_o faith_n and_o worship_n why_o shall_v you_o live_v like_o jew_n and_o samaritan_n like_o protestant_n and_o papist_n like_a lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n know_v you_o not_o it_o will_v be_v bitterness_n in_o the_o end_n why_o see_v yourselves_o be_v convince_v and_o have_v declare_v that_o member_n of_o reform_a church_n ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v communion_n one_o with_o another_o so_o far_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o their_o principle_n respective_o and_o communion_n with_o presbyterian_o may_v consist_v with_o your_o principle_n at_o least_o it_o do_v with_o the_o principle_n of_o these_o from_o who_o you_o profess_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o principle_n of_o your_o way_n why_o shall_v you_o yet_o abhor_v their_o communion_n if_o you_o do_v judge_v whether_o your_o own_o mouth_n and_o hand_n have_v not_o condemn_v you_o harken_v therefore_o to_o i_o that_o god_n may_v hearken_v unto_o you_o or_o if_o you_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o i_o yet_o hark_v to_o irenaeus_n lib._n 4._o adv_n haeres_fw-la cap._n 4._o probatio_fw-la vera_fw-la &_o minime_fw-la contradictioni_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la adversary_n ipsis_fw-la symbola_fw-la testificationis_fw-la profert_fw-la i._n e._n that_o be_v a_o true_a proof_n and_o not_o to_o be_v contradict_v that_o bring_v forth_o the_o testimony_n even_o of_o the_o adversary_n harken_v to_o basil_n homil_n in_o chr._n nativ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n the_o witness_n of_o adversary_n be_v most_o worthy_a of_o credit_n harken_v to_o chrysostome_n homil_n 82_o ●n_v johan._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v a_o unrefragable_a demonstration_n of_o truth_n if_o a_o man_n call_v adversary_n to_o witness_v what_o he_o speak_v harken_v to_o cyprian_a de_fw-fr uni_fw-la eccles_n quomodo_fw-la possunt_fw-la duo_fw-la aut_fw-la tres_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la christi_fw-la colligi_fw-la quos_fw-la constat_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la evangelio_n separari_fw-la non_fw-it enim_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la sed_fw-la illi_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la haereses_fw-la &_o schismata_fw-la postmodumnatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dum_fw-la conventicula_fw-la sibi_fw-la diversa_fw-la constituunt_fw-la veritatis_fw-la caput_fw-la atque_fw-la originem_fw-la reliquerunt_fw-la i_o e._n how_o can_v two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o be_v separate_v from_o christ_n and_o from_o his_o gospel_n for_o we_o have_v not_o depart_v from_o they_o but_o they_o from_o we_o etc._n etc._n harken_v to_o aust_n epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la orthod_n con._n donat._n quicunque_fw-la de_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o scripture_n sanctis_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la &_o unitati_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la communicant_a non_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la libr._n 3._o cont._n donat._n non_fw-la habet_fw-la dei_fw-la charitatem_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la diligit_fw-la unitatem_fw-la i.e._n they_o that_o agree_v concern_v christ_n and_o the_o scripture_n and_o do_v not_o communicate_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n he_o have_v not_o the_o love_n of_o god_n who_o do_v not_o love_v the_o church_n unity_n harken_v to_o paul_n l_o cor._n 1.10_o now_o i_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n by_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o you_o all_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o division_n among_o you_o but_o that_o you_o be_v perfect_o join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o in_o the_o same_o judgement_n phil._n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o if_o there_o be_v therefore_o any_o consolation_n in_o christ_n if_o any_o comfort_n of_o love_n if_o any_o fellowship_n of_o the_o spirit_n if_o any_o bowel_n and_o mercy_n fulfil_v you_o my_o joy_n that_o you_o be_v like_o mind_a have_v the_o same_o love_n be_v of_o one_o accord_n of_o one_o mind_n let_v nothing_o be_v do_v through_o strife_n or_o vainglory_n but_o in_o lowllness_n of_o mind_n let_v each_o esteem_v other_o better_a than_o themselves_o look_v not_o every_o man_n on_o his_o own_o thing_n but_o every_o man_n also_o on_o the_o thing_n of_o other_o gal._n 5.15_o but_o if_o you_o bite_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o take_v heed_n you_o be_v not_o consume_v one_o of_o another_o errata_fw-la page_n 9_o line_n 3._o read_v on_o p._n 22._o l._n 13._o r._n endue_v p._n 29._o l._n 24._o r._n governor_n p._n 43._o l._n 35._o r._n this_o p._n 46._o l._n 36._o r._n or_o p._n 47._o l._n 32._o r._n consotiation_n p._n 54._o l._n 1._o r._n be_v finis_fw-la
and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v thereunto_o platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 7._o sect_n 2._o mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o way_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n pag._n 36._o line_n 20._o idem_fw-la of_o the_o key_n pag._n 20_o etc._n etc._n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 2._o page_n 16._o 11._o and_o by_o the_o same_o parity_n of_o reason_n if_o any_o want_n comfort_n sink_v under_o discouragement_n and_o sadness_n of_o spirit_n or_o through_o ignorance_n be_v not_o able_a to_o understand_v the_o thing_n deliver_v they_o may_v call_v for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o elder_a in_o private_a that_o they_o may_v be_v inform_v and_o comfort_v by_o he_o and_o hence_o it_o follow_v 12._o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o condition_n and_o take_v account_n of_o the_o special_a state_n of_o such_o of_o the_o member_n for_o else_o how_o shall_v he_o be_v able_a to_o administer_v seasonable_a and_o suitable_a support_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 2._o pag._n 17._o line_n 33._o and_o that_o these_o especial_o the_o last_o mention_v be_v work_n belong_v to_o the_o rule_v elder_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v easy_o persuade_v a_o man_n reason_n to_o yield_v thereunto_o for_o how_o unequal_a and_o unreasonable_a will_v it_o seem_v to_o a_o man_n acquaint_v with_o the_o weight_n and_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n that_o when_o the_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n shall_v be_v attend_v upon_o read_v and_o search_v the_o sense_n and_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o his_o word_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n therein_o who_o be_v sufficient_a for_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v then_o take_v off_o their_o study_n and_o force_v to_o attend_v upon_o man_n special_a weakness_n and_o want_n in_o private_a when_o they_o shall_v prepare_v for_o the_o public_a dispensation_n so_o that_o the_o one_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v neglect_v or_o they_o distract_v in_o both_o whereas_o this_o appointment_n of_o our_o saviour_n provide_v for_o both_o without_o prejudice_n or_o disadvantage_n to_o either_o mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_n 2._o page_n 18._o line_n 24._o quest_n 24._o you_o have_v show_v full_o what_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o rule_v elder_n but_o i_o pray_v tell_v i_o what_o be_v that_o power_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o in_o th●se_a act_n of_o they_o answ_n 1._o negative_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o any_o lordly_a pompous_a power_n shepherd_n mr._n shepherd_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o any_o antichristian_a unlimited_a power_n nor._n 3._o be_v it_o and_o magisterial_a power_n mr._n shepherd_n wholesome_a caveat_n for_o a_o time_n of_o liberty_n pag._n 97.98_o 99_o but_o positive_o 1._o they_o have_v power_n give_v they_o of_o rule_v and_o govern_v from_o christ_n by_o the_o people_n hence_o they_o be_v call_v ruler_n and_o have_v a_o strict_a charge_n and_o command_v from_o the_o lord_n to_o rule_v idem_fw-la page_n 99_o hence_o those_o cast_v off_o the_o lord_n government_n over_o than_o who_o will_v have_v no_o ruler_n nor_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n but_o leave_v all_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o liberty_n and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v not_o only_o single_a member_n or_o officer_n but_o pastor_n teacher_n and_o elder_a and_o all_o this_o generation_n of_o man_n son_n of_o korah_n be_v rise_v up_o in_o these_o late_a time_n especial_o among_o anabaptist_n and_o rigid_a separatist_n who_o condemnation_n sleep_v not_o satan_n carry_v they_o to_o extreme_n and_o pride_n lift_v they_o up_o above_o themselves_o above_o man_n above_o officer_n above_o ordinance_n above_o god_n idem_fw-la page_n 100_o line_n 4._o 2._o this_o power_n which_o the_o ruling-eld_a have_v be_v more_o than_o any_o one_o member_n have_v which_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n it_o will_v be_v a_o most_o simple_a ridiculous_a thing_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v election_n ordination_n many_o prayer_n much_o trial_n of_o man_n to_o rule_v and_o guide_v and_o govern_v separation_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o to_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o any_o other_o private_a member_n therefore_o say_v the_o apostle_n submit_v to_o they_o that_o be_v over_o you_o 1_o thess_n 5.12_o obey_v they_o that_o rule_n over_o you_o heb._n 13.17_o master_n shepherd_n wholesome_a caveat_n etc._n etc._n page_n 100_o line_n 28._o hence_o those_o that_o do_v acknowledge_v gevernour_n in_o the_o church_n for_o name_n sake_n but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o a_o private_a brother_n they_o be_v to_o watch_v say_v they_o so_o be_v private_a member_n to_o admonish_v so_o be_v every_o private_a member_n etc._n etc._n these_o allow_v the_o name_n but_o deny_v the_o thing_n idem_fw-la page_n 101._o line_n 8._o hence_o also_o when_o man_n shall_v cry_v for_o liberty_n to_o speak_v a_o elder_a forbid_v it_o what_o may_v not_o the_o church_n have_v liberty_n yes_o true_a but_o you_o be_v not_o the_o church_n a_o elder_n reprove_v they_o will_v reprove_v again_o what_o shall_v not_o the_o church_n have_v liberty_n a_o elder_n give_v reason_n strong_a and_o unanswerable_a for_o something_o to_o be_v do_v a_o young_a fellow_n step_v up_o and_o say_v without_o ground_n or_o show_v of_o it_o that_o be_v your_o light_n and_o i_o be_v otherwise_o what_o may_v not_o the_o church_n have_v liberty_n yes_o but_o you_o be_v not_o the_o church_n this_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o have_v be_v a_o root_n of_o great_a scandal_n that_o ever_o god_n way_n have_v idem_fw-la page_n 102._o line_n 9_o etc._n etc._n 3._o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n according_a to_o christ_n they_o be_v over_o the_o whole_a church_n heb._n 13._o obey_v they_o that_o rule_v you_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n mr._n shepherd_n wholesome_a caveat_n pag._n 102._o line_n 26._o their_o power_n right_o execute_v be_v the_o power_n of_o christ_n hence_o refuse_v it_o you_o refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o ordinance_n but_o will_v rule_v ordinance_n they_o go_v about_o to_o rule_n christ_n ibid._n pag._n 104._o line_n 28._o 4._o they_o have_v power_n to_o oversee_v when_o they_o see_v cause_n act._n 20.28_o and_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o flock_n to_o know_v their_o spiritual_a condition_n mr._n shepherd_n pag._n 105._o line_n 20._o hence_o man_n cast_v off_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n when_o they_o will_v not_o have_v their_o spiritual_a condition_n search_v into_o the_o elder_n foot_n be_v now_o too_o great_a for_o his_o shoe_n i_o be_o to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n so_o be_v they_o also_o of_o they_o now_o thou_o can_v not_o give_v it_o if_o thou_o enquire_v not_o how_o thy_o condition_n stand_v neither_o can_v they_o with_o comfort_n unless_o thou_o tell_v they_o how_o it_o stand_v with_o thou_o ibid._n pag._n 106._o l._n 3._o the_o minister_n charge_n be_v to_o cast_v the_o seed_n the_o elder_n duty_n be_v to_o inquire_v after_o the_o fruit_n in_o the_o husbandry_n of_o christ_n but_o you_o can_v quarrel_v and_o snap_v at_o the_o elder_n when_o they_o come_v to_o inquire_v of_o your_o condition_n and_o why_o do_v you_o inquire_v you_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o you_o ibid._n 5._o they_o have_v power_n to_o guide_v counsel_n and_o warn_v the_o church_n at_o least_o in_o all_o weighty_a affair_n which_o may_v concern_v they_o and_o their_o common_a good_a heb._n 13.17_o malac._n 2.7_o mr._n shepherd_n pag._n 106._o hence_o for_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n which_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n nay_o all_o church_n never_o to_o inquire_v at_o abel_n be_v a_o cast_v off_o the_o lord_n as_o in_o election_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n or_o magistrate_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n hence_o to_o receive_v any_o opinion_n different_a from_o all_o the_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n and_o never_o so_o much_o as_o speak_v much_o less_o come_v to_o a_o sad_a debate_n about_o it_o be_v to_o cast_v off_o this_o yoke_n hence_o to_o propose_v a_o doubtful_a question_n to_o the_o church_n which_o may_v trouble_v or_o bring_v a_o offender_n sin_n to_o the_o church_n without_o council_n of_o the_o elder_n hence_o when_o man_n will_v not_o take_v warning_n from_o the_o elder_n of_o evil_a to_o come_v it_o be_v a_o cast_v off_o the_o lord_n yoke_n ibid._n pag._n 107._o 6._o they_o have_v power_n of_o public_a reproof_n of_o any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o case_n of_o plain_a open_a and_o public_a offence_n other_o without_o leave_n can_v nor_o ought_v not_o reproof_n be_v part_n of_o the_o power_n peculiar_a to_o the_o governor_n in_o any_o society_n where_o governor_n be_v present_a and_o at_o hand_n in_o a_o family_n no_o wise_a man_n will_v suffer_v brawl_n among_o child_n and_o servant_n
covenant_n with_o god_n and_o conclude_v and_o determine_v upon_o a_o course_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o heal_n and_o salvation_n of_o they_o all_o this_o be_v frequent_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o asa_n hezekiah_n and_o josiah_n these_o and_o the_o like_a example_n be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o israelite_n as_o one_o entire_a national_a church_n these_o example_n hold_v forth_o no_o superiority_n in_o one_o church_n or_o court_n over_o another_o but_o all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o equal_a manner_n give_v advice_n in_o common_a and_o therefore_o such_o example_n be_v fit_a precedent_n for_o church_n of_o equal_a power_n within_o themselves_o to_o assemble_v together_o and_o take_v order_n with_o one_o accord_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o they_o all_o mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n pag._n 24_o l._n 22._o quest_n 13._o but_o what_o be_v the_o work_n that_o proper_o belong_v to_o synod_n answ_n it_o belong_v unto_o synod_n and_o counsel_n to_o debate_n and_o determine_v controversy_n of_o faith_n and_o case_n of_o conscience_n discipline_n platforin_n of_o discipline_n to_o clear_v from_o the_o word_n holy_a direction_n for_o the_o holy_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o bear_v witness_n against_o maladministration_n and_o corruption_n of_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n in_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o to_o give_v direction_n for_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n._n e._n chap._n 16._o sect_n 14._o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o church_n way_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n which_o be_v more_o hard_a to_o hit_v right_a upon_o as_o in_o election_n ordination_n and_o censure_n of_o eminent_a person_n in_o office_n it_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o holy_a faithful_a office_n of_o the_o vigilancy_n of_o the_o community_n of_o church_n to_o be_v present_a with_o they_o and_o helpful_a to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o at_o all_o time_n when_o a_o particular_a church_n shall_v wander_v out_o of_o the_o way_n whither_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n or_o peace_n the_o community_n of_o the_o church_n may_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v excuse_v from_o reform_v they_o again_o into_o their_o right_a way_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o for_o the_o public_a edification_n of_o all_o the_o several_a church_n within_o their_o covenant_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 58._o line_n 36._o quest_n 14._o what_o be_v then_o that_o power_n or_o authority_n which_o synod_n and_o combination_n of_o church_n have_v in_o these_o case_n be_v it_o only_o declarative_n and_o directive_n or_o consultative_a answ_n we_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o their_o power_n reach_v no_o further_a than_o give_v counsel_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n for_o such_o as_o their_o end_n be_v for_o which_o according_a to_o god_n they_o do_v assemble_v such_o be_v the_o power_n give_v they_o of_o god_n as_o may_v attain_v those_o end_n as_o they_o meet_v to_o minister_v light_n and_o peace_n to_o such_o church_n as_o through_o want_n of_o light_n and_o peace_n lie_v in_o error_n or_o doubt_v at_o least_o and_o variance_n so_o they_o have_v power_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o to_o give_v light_n and_o counsel_n in_o matter_n of_o truth_n and_o practice_n but_o also_o to_o command_v and_o enjoin_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o do_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o synodal_n letter_n imply_v no_o less_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o no_o other_o burden_n this_o burden_n therefore_o to_o observe_v these_o necessary_a thing_n which_o they_o speak_v of_o they_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o bind_a power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o bind_v burden_n and_o this_o bind_n arise_v not_o only_o material_o from_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n impose_v which_o be_v necessary_a necessitare_fw-la praecepti_fw-la from_o the_o word_n but_o also_o formal_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n bind_v the_o more_o for_o the_o synod_n sake_n as_o a_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n teach_v by_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o bind_v to_o faith_n and_o obedience_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v gospel_n but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o a_o minister_n for_o his_o calling_n fake_v and_o sure_o also_o a_o synod_n sometime_o meet_v to_o convince_v and_o admonish_v and_o offend_a church_n or_o presbytery_n they_o have_v power_n if_o they_o can_v heal_v the_o offender_n to_o determine_v to_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o they_o and_o further_o see_v they_o meet_v likewise_o sometime_o for_o general_a reformation_n they_o have_v power_n to_o decree_n and_o publish_v such_o ordinance_n as_o may_v conduce_v according_a to_o god_n to_o such_o reformation_n example_n whereof_o we_o have_v nehem._n 10.32_o 39_o 2_o chron._n 15.12_o 13._o mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 25._o line_n 10._o quest_n 15._o how_o far_o then_o be_v particular_a church_n bind_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o direction_n or_o decree_n of_o synod_n answ_n particular_a church_n be_v so_o far_o subject_a to_o the_o consociation_n of_o church_n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o case_n of_o doubt_n and_o difficulty_n to_o crave_v their_o counsel_n and_o if_o it_o be_v according_a to_o god_n to_o follow_v it_o or_o if_o the_o particular_a church_n err_v from_o the_o rule_n and_o continue_v obstinate_o therein_o the_o consociation_n have_v authority_n to_o renounce_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_n 2._o page_n 80._o line_n 10._o the_o synod_n direction_n and_o determination_n so_o far_o as_o consonant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v with_o reverence_n and_o submission_n not_o only_o for_o their_o agreement_n therewith_o but_o secondary_o for_o the_o power_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v as_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v thereunto_o in_o his_o word_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 16._o sect_n 5._o particular_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o lawful_a decree_n of_o synod_n receive_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n mr._n nortons_n answ_n to_o apollonius_n page_n 118._o line_n 3._o and_o this_o 1._o under_o the_o danger_n of_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o disturb_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o non-communion_n by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o civil_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o matter_n shall_v require_v mr._n norton_n ib._n l._n 9_o etc._n etc._n quest_n 16._o but_o have_v the_o synod_n authority_n to_o determine_v or_o conclude_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v bind_v the_o church_n but_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v before_o from_o the_o church_n answ_n we_o do_v not_o so_o apprehend_v it_o for_o what_o need_v church_n send_v to_o a_o synod_n for_o light_n and_o direction_n in_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n if_o they_o be_v resolve_v before_o hand_n how_o far_o they_o will_v go_v but_o if_o the_o elder_n be_v gather_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o synod_n and_o proceed_v according_a to_o rule_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n they_o may_v consider_v and_o conclude_v sundry_a point_n expedient_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o church_n which_o the_o church_n be_v either_o ignorant_a or_o doubtful_a of_o before_o mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n pag._n 26._o line_n 33._o quest_n 17._o but_o what_o if_o the_o synod_n conclude_v and_o determine_v against_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o church_n stand_v for_o the_o truth_n answ_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o ready_o to_o be_v grant_v though_o neither_o be_v it_o simple_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o in_o reform_a time_n norton_n mr._n norton_n the_o opinion_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v more_o sound_a than_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o synod_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o absolute_a truth_n and_o there_o be_v a_o judicial_a truth_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a judge_n suppose_v the_o parliament_n be_v true_a quoad_fw-la homines_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a so_o it_o be_v in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n the_o synod_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o high_a judge_n of_o the_o question_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o synod_n though_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a yet_o it_o be_v ecclesiastical_o true_a scil._n in_o foro_fw-la exteriore_fw-la 3._o although_o the_o truth_n after_o some_o new_a decree_n of_o a_o new_a synod_n repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o former_a may_v remain_v with_o the_o church_n 4._o if_o the_o error_n be_v not_o fundamental_a public_a order_n be_v to_o
give_v in_o wisdom_n and_o compassion_n to_o his_o church_n quest_n 1_o 2._o 3._o therefore_o how_o those_o church_n can_v be_v say_v to_o come_v near_o the_o rule_n and_o walk_v close_a to_o the_o rule_n who_o either_o have_v no_o officer_n at_o all_o as_o the_o church_n of_o h._n and_o the_o church_n of_o n._n or_o else_o content_a themselves_o with_o one_o officer_n a_o pastor_n have_v neither_o teacher_n ruler_n nor_o deacon_n as_o most_o of_o the_o gather_a church_n in_o england_n be_v this_o to_o walk_v according_a to_o rule_v be_v not_o this_o either_o to_o slight_v the_o compassion_n of_o christ_n in_o give_v these_o officer_n or_o to_o contradict_v the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n and_o proclaim_v those_o office_n needless_a and_o useless_a which_o christ_n judge_v needful_a and_o useful_a and_o therefore_o appoint_v in_o his_o church_n 5._o ordination_n be_v a_o fundamental_a in_o church_n discipline_n and_o give_v the_o officer_n right_a in_o his_o office_n jus_o in_o re_fw-mi see_v quest_n 9_o 10._o therefore_o ordination_n be_v more_o than_o election_n which_o only_o give_v jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o quaere_fw-la how_o many_o minister_n of_o our_o gather_a church_n can_v have_v a_o full_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o administer_v all_o ordinance_n have_v only_a election_n of_o the_o people_n which_o give_v but_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la and_o not_o ordination_n which_o give_v jus_o in_o re_fw-mi 6._o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o rule_n and_o pertain_v to_o the_o presbytersy_n or_o presbytery_n que._n 11._o therefore_o not_o to_o the_o fraternity_n or_o body_n of_o the_o people_n 7._o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v in_o public_a quest_n 1●_n therefore_o why_o do_v many_o of_o the_o churchway_n so_o frequent_o baptize_v child_n in_o private_a 8._o the_o sacrament_n be_v badge_n to_o show_v our_o separation_n from_o all_o profane_a society_n and_o to_o signify_v our_o communion_n one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o profession_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o our_o spiritual_a union_n and_o communion_n with_o christ_n our_o head_n mystical_o see_v qu●st_n 13._o answ_n therefore_o the_o sacrament_n be_v note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n as_o the_o protestant_a writer_n have_v always_o maintain_v against_o the_o papist_n 9_o a_o person_n have_v his_o first_o right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n because_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o seal_n quest_n 14._o therefore_o the_o church_n covenant_n as_o they_o call_v it_o give_v not_o a_o man_n his_o first_o right_n to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n nor_o be_v the_o sacrament_n a_o seal_n of_o that_o 10._o for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o right_a order_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o party_n be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a congregation_n not_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a quest_n 14._o therefore_o whether_o the_o congregation_n be_v constitute_v after_o this_o or_o that_o form_n by_o express_a covenant_n or_o not_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o independent_a congregation_n or_o a_o classical_a congregation_n it_o be_v all_o one_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a congregation_n he_o come_v in_o a_o right_a order_n of_o christ_n 11._o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v and_o receive_v their_o member-ship_n in_o their_o infancy_n shall_v come_v to_o their_o trial_n and_o examination_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o supper_n and_o this_o examination_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_n yea_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o for_o all_o woman_n it_o be_v most_o warrantable_a and_o most_o without_o exception_n therefore_o such_o examination_n in_o presbyterian_a church_n be_v not_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a nor_o deserve_v so_o much_o ignominy_n and_o scorn_n as_o some_o have_v cast_v upon_o it_o 12._o the_o sacrament_n be_v seal_n not_o only_o of_o our_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o with_o the_o member_n of_o our_o own_o church_n but_o with_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n see_v quest_n 16._o therefore_o they_o who_o will_v partake_v with_o none_o but_o the_o member_n of_o their_o own_o church_n or_o a_o church_n of_o the_o like_a constitution_n nor_o suffer_v their_o member_n to_o partake_v in_o none_o but_o their_o own_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a breach_n of_o christian_a love_n that_o can_v be_v unsaint_v and_o unchurch_v all_o the_o church_n that_o christ_n have_v upon_o the_o earth_n but_o themselves_o and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o papal_a pride_n judge_v and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v all_o other_o church_n contrary_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n that_o say_v no_o one_o church_n have_v power_n over_o another_o 13._o the_o wickedness_n of_o a_o minister_n do_v no_o way_n make_v void_a the_o act_n of_o his_o ministry_n nor_o give_v the_o people_n a_o dispensation_n to_o contemn_v it_o see_v quest_n 18._o 14._o the_o roll_a elder_n office_n be_v so_o clear_o and_o full_o ground_v in_o scripture_n as_o none_o can_v controvert_v it_o but_o he_o who_o spirit_n and_o apprehension_n be_v prepossess_v and_o forestall_v with_o prejudice_n quest_n 21.22_o 15._o the_o power_n and_o work_v of_o the_o roll_a elder_n be_v very_o great_a and_o his_o office_n very_o needful_a in_o the_o church_n quest_n 23_o 24._o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v have_v none_o of_o these_o roll_a elder_n over_o they_o but_o leave_v all_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o liberty_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o only_o single_a member_n or_o officer_n but_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o elder_n and_o all_o this_o generation_n of_o man_n cast_v off_o the_o lord_n government_n be_v son_n of_o korah_n who_o condemnation_n sleep_v not_o etc._n etc._n quest_n 24._o answ_n 1._o quaere_fw-la whether_o some_o other_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o this_o as_o well_o as_o anabaptist_n familist_n etc._n etc._n 16._o if_o the_o roll_a elder_n be_v confine_v within_o his_o compass_n the_o wing_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n will_v be_v clip_v and_o their_o power_n exceed_o impeach_v quest_n 25._o therefore_o there_o be_v neither_o truth_n or_o modesty_n in_o they_o that_o say_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n which_o be_v manage_v by_o roll_a elder_n as_o well_o as_o the_o congregational_a be_v as_o tyrannical_a as_o prelacy_n and_o as_o antichristian_a as_o popery_n 17._o it_o be_v the_o devil_n subtlety_n to_o disgrace_n divide_v pull_v down_o the_o roll_a elder_n quest_n 23._o let_v they_o therefore_o consider_v who_o work_n they_o do_v and_o what_o reward_n without_o repentance_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v who_o drive_v such_o a_o design_n 18._o deacon_n be_v officer_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o needful_a to_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n quest_n 26._o 19_o the_o maintenance_n of_o minister_n be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n not_o mercy_n debt_n not_o alm_n quest_n 28._o 20._o officer_n and_o ordinance_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o visible_a church_n not_o for_o their_o sake_n but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o elect_a that_o be_v among_o they_o who_o good_a next_o under_o his_o own_o glory_n christ_n principal_o intend_v quest_n 29._o therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o first_o in_o christ_n intention_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n especial_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o such_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o boast_v herself_o in_o her_o privilege_n as_o the_o spouse_n and_o lacie_n and_o queen_n of_o christ_n see_v these_o and_o all_o other_o privilege_n be_v give_v she_o not_o for_o her_o own_o sake_n but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o elect_a chap._n v._o of_o church_n government_n and_o censure_n question_v 1_o who_o be_v the_o seat_n or_o subject_n of_o church_n rule_n or_o government_n answ_n church_n government_n or_o rule_n be_v place_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v ruler_n the_o holy_a ghost_n frequent_o yea_o always_o when_o he_o mention_v church_n rule_n and_o church_n government_n ascribe_v it_o to_o elder_n whereas_o the_o work_n and_o duty_n of_o people_n be_v express_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o obey_v their_o elder_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 10._o sect._n 7._o quest_n 2._o how_o be_v church_n government_n to_o be_v consider_v answ_n church_n government_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o essential_o or_o circumstantial_o of_o it_o mr._n hooker_n part_n 1._o page_n 3._o line_n 18._o quest_n 3._o what_o be_v the_o essential_o of_o church_n government_n answ_n the_o essential_o require_v to_o the_o complete_n of_o church_n government_n be_v partly_o
in_o the_o person_n that_o dispense_v partly_o in_o the_o ordinance_n that_o be_v dispense_v ibid._n p._n line_n 20._o quest_n 4._o what_o be_v essential_a in_o the_o person_n that_o dispense_v the_o ordinance_n answ_n in_o the_o person_n that_o dispense_v the_o kind_n of_o officer_n appoint_v to_o that_o work_n the_o nature_n bound_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o office_n all_o these_o be_v essential_o mr._n hooker_n ibid._n line_n 22._o quest_n 5._o what_o be_v the_o ordinance_n that_o these_o be_v to_o disperse_v answ_n the_o ordinance_n that_o these_o be_v to_o dispense_v be_v preach_v prayer_n seal_n church_n censure_n etc._n etc._n these_o all_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o word_n a_o fetch_v from_o the_o word_n and_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n among_o all_o people_n at_o all_o time_n in_o all_o succeed_a generation_n until_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n ibid._n line_n 25._o quest_n 6._o may_v there_o then_o be_v no_o alteration_n in_o these_o thing_n which_o you_o call_v essential_o answ_n it_o be_v not_o leave_v in_o the_o power_n of_o person_n officer_n church_n nor_o all_o the_o state_n in_o the_o world_n to_o add_v or_o diminish_v or_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o least_o measure_n but_o as_o god_n do_v appoint_v all_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o those_o institution_n do_v endure_v there_o ever_o as_o scripture_n speak_v until_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o same_o power_n which_o appoint_v change_v they_o so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o be_v to_o expect_v no_o alteration_n christ_n the_o lawgiver_n he_o only_o appoint_v none_o but_o he_o can_v and_o he_o have_v make_v know_v his_o will_n that_o he_o will_v not_o change_v they_o mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_v 1._o p._n 5._o l._n 32._o quest_n 7._o what_o be_v the_o circumstantial_o of_o government_n answ_n the_o circumstantial_o of_o discipline_n as_o time_n place_n the_o carrying_z on_o of_o these_o dispensation_n in_o civil_a decency_n suitable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n as_o peace_n and_o persecution_n the_o general_a rule_n of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o word_n deliver_v but_o the_o particular_a application_n admit_v variety_n mutability_n and_o alteration_n according_a as_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n shall_v appear_v by_o emergent_a occasion_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_v 1_o page_n 6._o line_n 3._o quest_n 8._o you_o have_v speak_v already_o of_o most_o of_o the_o essential_o of_o church_n government_n namely_o officer_n and_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n but_o what_o say_v you_o of_o church_n censure_n be_v they_o necessary_a answ_n the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o prevent_n remove_v and_o heal_v of_o offence_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o reclaim_n and_o gain_v of_o offend_a brethren_n for_o the_o deter_v other_o from_o the_o like_a offence_n for_o purge_v out_o the_o leaven_n which_o may_v infect_v the_o whole_a lump_n for_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o church_n and_o the_o holy_a profession_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o for_o prevent_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o may_v just_o fall_v upon_o the_o church_n if_o they_o shall_v suffer_v his_o covenant_n and_o the_o seal_n thereof_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o notorious_a and_o obstinate_a offender_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a england_n chap._n 14._o sect_n 1._o quest_n 9_o how_o many_o censure_n be_v there_o in_o the_o church_n answ_n three_o the_o first_o admonition_n the_o second_o suspension_n the_o three_o excommunication_n quest_n 10._o what_o be_v admonition_n answ_n admonition_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o more_o private_a when_o the_o offend_a brother_n admonish_v the_o offender_n of_o his_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n between_o he_o and_o the_o offender_n alone_o the_o second_o less_o private_a and_o yet_o not_o public_a when_o he_o take_v one_o or_o two_o with_o he_o platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 14._o sect_n 2._o mr._n cotton_v way_n pag._n 89._o quest_n 11._o but_o what_o if_o the_o offend_a party_n be_v not_o gain_v by_o either_o of_o these_o admonition_n answ_n the_o offend_a brother_n tell_v the_o church_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n in_o god_n way_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o way_n pag._n 90._o line_n 12._o quest_n 12._o what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o tell_v the_o church_n in_o god_n way_n answ_n the_o offend_a brother_n be_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o elder_n to_o tell_v it_o the_o church_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n._n e._n chap._n sect_n 2._o that_o be_v he_o tell_v the_o elder_n who_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n that_o by_o they_o it_o may_v be_v present_v before_o the_o church_n mr._n cotton_v way_n pag._n 90._o line_n 13._o the_o matter_n must_v first_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o elder_n and_o by_o they_o debate_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_v 3._o p._n 36_o l._n 2._o quest_n 13._o but_o why_o must_v the_o mattor_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o elder_n and_o debate_v by_o they_o answ_n 1._o for_o that_o they_o be_v guide_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o church_n heb._n 13.17_o the_o watchman_n and_o overseer_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v know_v the_o cause_n and_o controversy_n to_o the_o full_a in_o all_o circumstance_n difficulty_n wind_n and_o turn_n thereof_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o lead_v the_o congregation_n in_o the_o way_n of_o peace_n and_o truth_n which_o they_o can_v do_v unless_o they_o know_v the_o way_n themselves_o mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_v 3._o pag._n 36._o line_n 3._o 2._o to_o they_o it_o appertain_v to_o judge_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o weight_n and_o worth_n and_o so_o need_v and_o require_v the_o presence_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o body_n to_o express_v their_o judgement_n against_o they_o and_o the_o party_n guilty_a of_o they_o or_o no_o for_o if_o they_o be_v petty_a business_n and_o altogether_o unfit_a and_o unworthy_a to_o trouble_v the_o congregation_n withal_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v such_o causeless_a and_o needless_a disturbance_n and_o therefore_o to_o suppress_v any_o further_a proceed_n therein_o mr._n hooker_n part_v 3._o pag._n 36._o line_n 10._o object_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o the_o elder_n be_v corrupt_a in_o judgement_n or_o partial_a in_o affection_n they_o may_v silence_v the_o weight_a cause_n that_o can_v be_v and_o so_o prejudice_v the_o innocency_n of_o those_o they_o be_v not_o friendly_a to_o and_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o those_o who_o in_o a_o corrupt_a and_o partial_a way_n they_o sinful_o favour_n answ_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o suppress_v such_o petty_a occasion_n as_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o time_n pain_n and_o disturbance_n that_o must_v be_v spend_v upon_o they_o so_o yet_o to_o prevent_v injustice_n and_o partiality_n in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n who_o take_v himself_o wrong_v may_v complain_v of_o the_o elder_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o if_o the_o congregation_n see_v apparent_o that_o they_o have_v deal_v unjust_o and_o partial_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o rectify_v but_o if_o the_o complaint_n prove_v unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a be_v it_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o he_o that_o complain_v for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v censure_v sharp_o and_o severe_o as_o out_o of_o pride_n and_o perverseness_n refuse_v to_o listen_v to_o the_o seasonable_a advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o those_o who_o be_v set_v over_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n as_o also_o because_o he_o have_v needless_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o congregation_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 3._o pag._n 6._o line_n 26._o three_o the_o preparation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_n because_o if_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v numerous_a they_o will_v be_v unable_a with_o any_o comely_a conveniency_n to_o weigh_v all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o difficulty_n which_o will_v certain_o and_o necessary_o occur_v in_o such_o agitation_n nor_o can_v in_o reason_n bestow_v their_o time_n and_o pain_n upon_o they_o as_o the_o intricacy_n and_o perplexity_n of_o the_o work_n will_v sometime_o require_v ibid._n quest_n 14._o but_o what_o be_v the_o work_n or_o power_n of_o the_o member_n then_o in_o order_n unto_o censure_n answ_n as_o the_o brethren_n have_v a_o power_n of_o order_n and_o the_o privilege_n to_o expostulate_v with_o their_o brethren_n in_o case_n of_o private_a scandal_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n matth._n 18.15_o 16._o so_o in_o case_n of_o public_a scandal_n the_o whole_a church_n of_o brethren_n have_v power_n and_o privilege_n to_o join_v with_o the_o elder_n in_o inquire_v hear_v judge_v of_o public_a scandal_n so_o as_o to_o
bind_v notorious_a offender_n and_o impenitent_n under_o censure_n and_o to_o forgive_v the_o repentant_a mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 13._o but_o yet_o this_o inquire_v and_o hear_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o complaint_n be_v immediate_o and_o pro_fw-la primâ_fw-la instantiâ_fw-la to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n or_o fraternity_n no_o but_o it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o eldership_n prepare_v and_o ripen_v by_o they_o and_o by_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o elder_n before_o that_o have_v not_o only_o examine_v the_o offender_n and_o his_o offence_n and_o the_o proof_n thereof_o private_o but_o do_v also_o public_o revise_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o material_a passage_n thereof_o before_o the_o church_n and_o do_v withal_o declare_v the_o counsel_n and_o will_n of_o god_n therein_o that_o they_o may_v right_o discern_v and_o approve_v what_o censure_n the_o lord_n require_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o such_o a_o case_n mr_n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 14._o line_n 36._o quest_n 15._o but_o yet_o after_o the_o elder_n have_v thus_o examine_v the_o case_n and_o declare_v their_o judgement_n concern_v it_o the_o church_n have_v yet_o a_o power_n to_o judge_v have_v they_o not_o answ_n yes_o but_o not_o as_o a_o act_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n for_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n by_o way_n of_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o of_o authority_n by_o way_n of_o sentence_n that_o of_o discretion_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o brethren_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o church_n in_o england_n the_o jury_n by_o their_o verdict_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judge_n by_o his_o sentence_n do_v both_o of_o they_o judge_v the_o same_o malefactor_n yet_o in_o the_o jury_n their_o verdict_n be_v but_o a_o act_n of_o popular_a liberty_n in_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o judicial_a authority_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 14._o line_n 11._o quest_n 16._o what_o be_v the_o difference_n then_o between_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o brethren_n pass_v in_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o that_o which_o the_o elder_n pass_v answ_n great_a be_v the_o difference_n for_o though_o the_o jury_n have_v give_v up_o their_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n yet_o the_o malefactor_n be_v not_o thereupon_o legal_o condemn_v and_o much_o less_o execute_v but_o upon_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o like_a sort_n here_o though_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n do_v with_o one_o accord_n give_v up_o their_o vote_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o offender_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o censure_v till_o upon_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o presbytery_n mr._n cotton_n keyes_n page_n 14._o line_n 20._o quest_n 17._o have_v then_o the_o brethren_n no_o power_n of_o authority_n but_o only_o of_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o lose_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n answ_n the_o whole_a church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o that_o the_o brethren_n consent_n and_o concur_v with_o the_o elder_n both_o before_o the_o censure_n discern_v it_o to_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a and_o declare_v this_o by_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n or_o by_o silence_n and_o after_o the_o censure_n in_o reject_v the_o offender_n censure_v from_o their_o wont_a communion_n idem_fw-la line_n 4._o quest_n 18._o whither_o be_v this_o consent_n of_o the_o brethren_n unto_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n concern_v the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o member_n a_o act_n of_o authority_n or_o of_o obedience_n answ_n the_o people_n give_v consent_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n and_o rule_v of_o christ_n hence_o be_v that_o speech_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v in_o readiness_n to_o revenge_v all_o disobedience_n when_o your_o obedience_n &_o be_v fullfil_v 2_o cor._n 10.6_o the_o apostle_n revenge_n of_o disobedience_n by_o way_n of_o reproof_n in_o preach_v do_v not_o follow_v the_o people_n obedience_n but_o proceed_v whether_o the_o people_n obey_v it_o or_o no_o it_o be_v therefore_o their_o revenge_n of_o disobedience_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n in_o discipline_n which_o they_o have_v in_o readiness_n when_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n be_v fulfil_v in_o discern_v and_o approve_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o censure_n which_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n have_v declare_v to_o they_o from_o the_o word_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 15._o line_n 6._o and_o if_o the_o people_n can_v convince_v the_o elder_a of_o his_o error_n or_o mistake_n in_o the_o sentence_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o join_v their_o judgement_n with_o he_o in_o the_o complete_n of_o the_o sentence_n without_o impertinent_a question_n needless_a scruple_n wilful_a and_o disorderly_a gainsaying_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v p._n 3._o page_n 42._o line_n 7._o quest_n 19_o but_o what_o if_o the_o case_n prove_v doubtful_a and_o there_o arise_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o brethren_n answ_n if_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a and_o the_o difference_n grow_v wide_a and_o great_a it_o be_v then_o seasonable_a to_o crave_v the_o counsel_n and_o help_v of_o neighbour_a church_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v part_v 3._o page_n 40._o line_n 15._o quest_n 20._o may_v not_o the_o brethren_n proceed_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n without_o the_o elder_n answ_n excommunication_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o some_o ruler_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 16._o line_n 6._o object_n but_o the_o twenty_o four_o elder_n who_o represent_v the_o private_a member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n do_v the_o four_o officer_n have_v all_o of_o they_o crown_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o sit_v upon_o throne_n which_o be_v sign_n of_o regal_a authority_n answ_n the_o crown_n and_o throne_n argue_v they_o to_o be_v king_n no_o more_o than_o their_o white_a garment_n argue_v they_o to_o be_v priest_n verse_n 4._o but_o neither_o priest_n nor_o king_n by_o office_n but_o by_o liberty_n to_o perform_v like_o spiritual_a duty_n by_o grace_n which_o other_o do_v by_o office_n and_o grace_n both_o mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 16._o line_n 19_o quest_n 21._o what_o be_v the_o thing_n or_o case_n for_o which_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v answ_n it_o must_v not_o be_v for_o petty_a and_o small_a aberration_n but_o for_o such_o evil_n as_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n enlighten_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n will_v condemn_v in_o himself_o or_o any_o upon_o the_o first_o serious_a consideration_n be_v his_o understanding_n leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o reason_n to_o act_v thereby_o and_o not_o crack-brained_n and_o pervert_v with_o prejudice_n and_o selfishnesse_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 3._o page_n 34._o line_n 30._o quest_n 22._o but_o tell_v we_o somewhat_o more_o particular_o and_o express_o what_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o excommunication_n answ_n such_o evil_n as_o be_v either_o heinous_a or_o abominable_a as_o fornication_n murder_n adultery_n incest_n treason_n or_o if_o not_o so_o gross_a yet_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o evil_n in_o their_o forehead_n upon_o the_o first_o serious_a and_o wellgrounded_n consideration_n of_o reason_n and_o have_v be_v pertinacious_o and_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o after_o all_o mean_v improve_v for_o their_o conviction_n and_o reformation_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 3._o page_n 34._o line_n 37._o quest_n 23._o you_o do_v a_o little_a above_o quest_n 8_o mention_v suspension_n as_o a_o censure_n distinct_a from_o excommunication_n in_o what_o case_n be_v that_o practise_v or_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n answ_n in_o two_o case_n first_o thus_o member_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v receive_v their_o membership_n in_o their_o infancy_n be_v grow_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n must_v come_v to_o trial_n and_o examination_n and_o manifest_v their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n by_o a_o open_a profession_n thereof_o before_o they_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o otherwise_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o new_a eng._n chap._n 12._o sect_n 7._o see_v before_o chap._n 3._o quest_n 5._o though_o thy_o suspension_n be_v not_o strict_o a_o censure_n be_v rather_o actus_fw-la charitatis_fw-la than_o potestatis_fw-la and_o as_o they_o call_v it_o suspensio_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la cautelae_fw-la second_o thus_o while_o the_o offend_a brother_n lie_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o admonition_n he_o stand_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o a_o convince_a public_a offender_n
and_o therefore_o till_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o penitent_a and_o public_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o sin_n before_o they_o he_o do_v abstain_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o will_v not_o have_v a_o offender_n present_v himself_o nor_o his_o gift_n before_o the_o altar_n while_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o his_o brother_n lie_v upon_o he_o mat._n 5.23_o 24._o or_o as_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o law_n do_v forbear_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o holy_a thing_n while_o they_o lie_v in_o uncleanness_n leu._n 22._o 3_o 4._o or_o as_o one_o who_o lie_v in_o his_o uncleanness_n do_v rather_o pollute_v the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o partake_v of_o it_o than_o receive_v any_o holiness_n from_o it_o mr._n cotton_v way_n of_o the_o church_n page_n 91._o line_n 26._o object_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o voluntary_a act_n of_o the_o offend_a party_n this_o be_v not_o a_o church_n censure_n answ_n if_o the_o church_n discern_v the_o offend_a brother_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v but_o not_o yet_o full_o convince_v of_o his_o offence_n as_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n they_o be_v to_o dispense_v to_o he_o a_o public_a admonition_n with_o declare_v the_o offender_n to_o be_v under_o the_o public_a offence_n of_o the_o church_n who_o do_v thereby_o withhold_v or_o suspend_v he_o from_o the_o holy_a fellowship_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n till_o his_o offence_n be_v remove_v by_o penitent_a confession_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n._n e._n cap._n 14._o sect_n 2._o and_o this_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o s●spensio_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la censurae_fw-la hitherto_o of_o church_n government_n and_o censure_n now_o out_o of_o these_o particular_n draw_v we_o these_o position_n with_o inference_n thereupon_o 1._o church-government_n or_o rule_n be_v place_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v ruler_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 1._o therefore_o the_o fraternity_n be_v not_o the_o seat_n or_o subject_n of_o rule_n or_o power_n 2._o the_o essential_o of_o church-government_n be_v unalterable_a see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 1._o therefore_o they_o who_o believe_v roll_a elder_n to_o be_v essential_o of_o government_n and_o yet_o constitute_v none_o in_o their_o church_n live_v in_o a_o neglect_n of_o duty_n contrary_n to_o their_o judgement_n and_o persuasion_n 3._o church_n censure_n be_v christ_n appointment_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 7._o and_o can_v be_v dispense_v at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o without_o ruler_n see_v answ_o to_o q._n 19_o therefore_o church_n that_o have_v no_o ruler_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v observe_v all_o the_o ordinance_n and_o appoinment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 4._o petty_a matter_n and_o small_a aberration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v by_o excommunication_n but_o such_o evil_n as_o be_v either_o heinous_a and_o abominable_a or_o at_o least_o be_v such_o as_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n enlighten_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n will_v condemn_v in_o any_o upon_o the_o first_o serious_a consideration_n see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 20_o 21._o 5._o offence_n be_v not_o immediate_o and_o at_o the_o first_o dash_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n or_o community_n but_o first_o to_o the_o elder_n to_o be_v consider_v debate_v ripen_v by_o they_o receive_v as_o serious_a and_o weighty_a or_o reject_v as_o slight_v and_o frivolous_a see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 11._o and_o therefore_o that_o tell_v the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o next_o immediate_a step_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o brethren_n and_o private_a admonition_n it_o be_v not_o tell_v the_o fraternity_n or_o community_n but_o tell_v the_o elder_n 6._o the_o power_n which_o the_o brethren_n have_v in_o censure_n it_o be_v not_o a_o power_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n but_o a_o power_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o judgement_n they_o pass_v it_o be_v not_o a_o judgement_n of_o authority_n but_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n they_o be_v but_o as_o the_o jury_n the_o eldership_n be_v as_o the_o judge_n see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 14_o 15_o 16._o 7._o the_o church_n bind_v and_o lose_v only_o by_o consent_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o elder_n which_o consent_n of_o they_o be_v a_o act_n of_o obedience_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v to_o it_o unless_o they_o can_v manifest_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o eldership_n be_v corrupt_a and_o erroneous_a see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 18._o 8._o in_o doubtful_a case_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o difference_n it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o crave_v the_o help_n and_o counsel_n of_o neighbour_a church_n see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 19_o 9_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o church-member_n some_o complete_a who_o be_v admit_v to_o all_o ordinance_n some_o incompleate_a who_o have_v receive_v their_o membership_n in_o their_o infancy_n be_v suspend_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o other_o church-priviledge_n till_o they_o have_v pass_v a_o trial_n and_o have_v receive_v approbation_n of_o their_o fitness_n for_o those_o enjoyment_n a_o offend_a brother_n lie_v under_o public_a admonition_n be_v suspend_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n before_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v therefore_o suspension_n be_v a_o censure_n distinct_a from_o admonition_n and_o excommunication_n chap._n vi_o of_o combination_n or_o consotiation_n of_o church_n into_o class_n or_o synod_n question_v 1_o whither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o particular_a congregation_n consist_v of_o elder_n and_o brethren_n and_o walk_v with_o a_o right_a foot_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o join_v together_o in_o consotiation_n on_o combination_n of_o church_n answ_n though_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n consist_v of_o elder_n and_o brethren_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church_n power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v within_o itself_o and_o consequent_o be_v independent_a from_o any_o other_o church_n or_o synod_n in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a yea_o it_o be_v a_o useful_a safe_a and_o wholesome_a and_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o some_o case_n necessary_a for_o such_o particular_a church_n to_o join_v together_o in_o holy_a covenant_n or_o communion_n and_o consotiation_n so_o i_o think_v it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o author_n though_o the_o print_a copy_n say_v consolation_n among_o themselves_o to_o administer_v all_o their_o church_n affair_n which_o be_v of_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a and_o common_a concernment_n not_o without_o common_a consultation_n and_o consent_n of_o other_o church_n about_o they_o mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n preface_n a._n 3._o mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n pag._n 54._o line_n 27._o quest_n 2._o why_o do_v some_o say_v this_o consotiation_n of_o church_n be_v useful_a answ_n the_o consotiation_n of_o church_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o useful_a serve_v not_o alone_a to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n but_o to_o settle_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sincere_o mind_v in_o a_o right_a apprehension_n of_o the_o same_o hooker_n mr._n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 4._o pag._n 1._o line_n 2._o when_o many_o and_o those_o select_a and_o eminent_a lay_v the_o best_a of_o their_o ability_n together_o improve_v their_o part_n and_o prayer_n disquisition_n consultation_n determination_n to_o promote_v the_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n the_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o their_o eternal_a peace_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 4._o pag._n 2._o line_n 2._o quest_n 3._o why_o do_v you_o say_v it_o be_v safe_a answ_n it_o be_v safe_a for_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n there_o be_v safety_n as_o in_o civil_a so_o in_o church_n affair_n prov._n 11.14_o mr._n cotton_v keys_n pag._n 55._o line_n 4._o cotton_n mr._n cotton_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o right_a reason_n force_v man_n out_o of_o their_o own_o necessity_n and_o experience_n to_o confess_v this_o that_o in_o multitude_n of_o counsellor_n there_o be_v safety_n et_fw-la plus_fw-la vident_fw-la oculi_fw-la quam_fw-la oculus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n of_o the_o council_n evidence_v as_o much_o act._n 16.4_o 5._o they_o deliver_v the_o decree_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v in_o faith_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_v 4._o pag._n 2._o line_n 9_o quest_n 4._o but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o strong_a constitution_n and_o walk_v with_o a_o right_a foot_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o gospel_n what_o need_v of_o such_o consotiation_n answ_n though_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o strong_a constitution_n and_o walk_v with_o a_o
right_a foot_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o gospel_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n yet_o all_o church_n be_v not_o in_o a_o like_o athletic_a plight_n and_o they_o that_o be_v not_o so_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o call_v in_o or_o look_v out_o for_o help_v as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o other_o though_o they_o have_v more_o need_n than_o other_o yea_o and_o the_o best_a church_n may_v soon_o degenerate_a and_o stand_v in_o as_o much_o need_n of_o help_n as_o other_o and_o for_o want_v of_o it_o may_v sink_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o deep_a apostasy_n which_o other_o church_n may_v have_v prevent_v if_o they_o have_v discern_v it_o at_o first_o mr._n cotton_n keyes_n pag._n 55._o line_n 7._o quest_n 5._o why_o do_v you_o say_v this_o combination_n and_o consotiation_n of_o church_n be_v wholesome_a answ_n it_o be_v wholesome_a as_o tend_v to_o maintain_v brotherly_a love_n and_o soundness_n of_o doctrine_n in_o church_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n and_o to_o prevent_v many_o offence_n which_o may_v grow_v up_o in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n when_o it_o transact_v all_o such_o thing_n in_o itself_o without_o con-mr_n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n p._n 55._o line_n 17._o quest_n 6._o but_o how_o do_v you_o prove_v it_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n answ_n it_o be_v a_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n as_o have_v just_a warrant_n from_o a_o like_a precedent_n the_o apostle_n be_v as_o much_o independent_a one_o from_o another_o cotton_n mr._n cotton_n and_o stand_v in_o as_o little_a need_n of_o help_n one_o from_o another_o as_o church_n do_v and_o yet_o paul_n go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o confer_v with_o peter_n jam●s_n and_o john_n lest_o he_o shall_v in_o vain_a run_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o ministry_n gal._n 2.2_o and_o though_o in_o conference_n the_o chief_a apostle_n add_v nothing_o to_o paul_n ver_fw-la 6._o yet_o when_o they_o perceive_v the_o gospel_n of_o uncircumcision_n be_v commit_v to_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n as_o that_o of_o the_o circumcision_n be_v to_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n they_o give_v unto_o one_o another_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n now_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v by_o just_a proportion_n that_o if_o the_o apostl_n be_v who_o be_v independent_a each_o of_o they_o one_o of_o another_o have_v need_n to_o consult_v and_o confer_v together_o to_o procure_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o their_o call_n and_o to_o their_o doctrine_n than_o sure_o church_n and_o elder_n of_o church_n though_o independent_a one_o of_o another_o have_v need_n to_o communicate_v te_fw-mi their_o course_n and_o proceed_n in_o such_o case_n one_o with_o another_o to_o procure_v the_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n one_o to_o another_o do_v mutual_o strengthen_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n then_o the_o elder_n of_o church_n give_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n one_o to_o another_o in_o their_o ordination_n or_o upon_o any_o fit_a occasion_n can_v but_o much_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o one_o another_o in_o the_o lord_n work_v mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 55._o line_n 22._o quest_n 7._o be_v there_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v add_v if_o not_o for_o confirmation_n yet_o for_o illustration_n of_o the_o point_n answ_n yes_o by_o compare_v the_o dimension_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n which_o be_v the_o perfect_a platform_n of_o a_o pure_a church_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v constitute_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n state_n at_o their_o last_o conversion_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n the_o dimension_n of_o this_o church_n as_o they_o be_v describe_v by_o ezekiel_n chap._n 48.30_o be_v twelve_o furlong_n that_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o as_o many_o in_o breadth_n but_o the_o dimension_n of_o the_o same_o church_n rev._n 21.16_o be_v say_v to_o be_v twelve_o thousand_o furlong_n now_o how_o can_v those_o two_o dimension_n stand_v together_o that_o be_v so_o far_o discrepant_a one_o from_o another_o as_o twelve_o and_o twelve_o thousand_o the_o fit_a and_o fair_a reconciliation_n seem_v plain_o to_o be_v this_o that_o ezekiel_n speak_v of_o the_o dimension_n of_o any_o ordinary_a jewish_a church_n of_o one_o particular_a congregation_n but_o john_n speak_v of_o the_o dimension_n of_o many_o particular_a jewish_a church_n combine_v together_o in_o some_o case_n even_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o thousand_o church_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 56._o line_n 7._o object_n but_o theologia_n symbolica_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la argumentativa_fw-la argument_n from_o parable_n and_o mystical_a resemblance_n be_v not_o valid_a answ_n if_o there_o be_v no_o argumentative_a power_n in_o parable_n cotton_n mr._n cotton_n why_o do_v the_o lord_n jesus_n delight_v so_o much_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o teach_v and_o why_o do_v john_n and_o daniel_n and_o ezekiel_n deliver_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o prophecy_n in_o parable_n if_o we_o must_v take_v they_o for_o riddle_n and_o not_o for_o document_n or_o argument_n sure_o if_o they_o serve_v not_o for_o argument_n they_o serve_v not_o for_o document_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 56._o line_n 36._o quest_n 8._o but_o be_v this_o combination_n of_o church_n necessary_a as_o well_o as_o lawful_a answ_n the_o consociation_n of_o church_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a hooker_n mr._n hooker_n but_o in_o some_o case_n necessary_a mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n preface_n a._n 3._o nemo_n inquit_fw-la parkerus_fw-la quod_fw-la sciam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la alicujus_fw-la reformatae_fw-la alumnus_fw-la ante_fw-la hugonem_fw-la grotium_fw-la negavit_fw-la synodos_fw-la esse_fw-la necessarias_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d libenter_fw-la profitemur_fw-la norton_n adversus_fw-la apollonium_n pag._n 112._o mr._n parker_n say_v that_o no_o man_n that_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n do_v ever_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o synod_n before_o hugo_n grotius_n and_o we_o do_v unanimous_o confess_v the_o necessity_n of_o they_o mr._n norton_n against_o apollonius_n page_n 112._o line_n 17._o quest_n 9_o how_o many_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o consociation_n of_o church_n be_v there_o answ_n this_o consociation_n be_v of_o several_a sort_n and_o degree_n some_o lesser_a some_o great_a as_o class_n synod_n hooker_n mr._n hooker_n and_o these_o provincial_n national_a and_o ecumenical_a thus_o far_o we_o agree_v mr._n hooker_n survey_v of_o discipline_n part_n 4._o page_n 2._o line_n 15._o and_o 25._o quest_n 10._o what_o be_v a_o synod_n answ_n synod_n we_o acknowledge_v be_v right_o order_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n mr._n cotton_v key_n page_n 23._o line_n 21._o and_o though_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n yet_o many_o time_n necessary_a to_o the_o well-being_n of_o church_n platform_n of_o discipline_n from_o n._n e._n chap._n 16._o sect_n 1._o quest_n 11._o how_o be_v a_o synod_n to_o be_v compose_v and_o of_o what_o member_n ought_v it_o to_o consist_v answ_n because_o it_o be_v difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a for_o many_o church_n to_o come_v altogether_o in_o one_o place_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n in_o all_o their_o member_n universal_o therefore_o they_o may_v assemble_v by_o their_o delegate_n or_o messenger_n as_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n go_v not_o all_o to_o jerusalem_n but_o some_o select_a man_n for_o that_o purpose_n because_o none_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v more_o fit_a to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o to_o advise_v of_o way_n for_o the_o good_a thereof_o than_o elder_n therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o messenger_n for_o such_o assembly_n they_o have_v special_a respect_n unto_o such_o yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o not_o only_a paul_n and_o barnabas_n but_o certain_a other_o also_o be_v send_v to_o jerusalem_n from_o antioch_n act_v 15._o and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n not_o only_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n but_o other_o brethren_n also_o do_v assemble_v and_o meet_v about_o the_o matter_n therefore_o synod_n be_v to_o consist_v both_o of_o elder_n and_o other_o church-member_n endue_v with_o gift_n and_o send_v by_o the_o church_n not_o exclude_v the_o presence_n of_o any_o brethren_n in_o the_o church_n platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 16._o sect_n 6._o quest_n 12._o whether_o may_v there_o be_v call_v and_o keep_v a_o national_a synod_n or_o no_o answ_n it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o state_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o country_n may_v be_v corrupt_v cotton_n mr._n cotton_n and_o beginning_n to_o discern_v their_o corruption_n may_v desire_v the_o concourse_n and_o counsel_n of_o one_o another_o for_o a_o speedy_a and_o safe_a and_o general_a reformation_n and_o then_o so_o meeting_n all_o confer_v together_o may_v renew_v their_o
be_v prefer_v before_o obedience_n to_o a_o affirmative_a precept_n that_o be_v not_o fundamental_a though_o therefore_o a_o hoof_n of_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o liberty_n and_o life_n of_o the_o ten_o thousand_o of_o israel_n yet_o when_o the_o whole_a community_n be_v more_o endanger_v by_o the_o want_n of_o public_a order_n than_o by_o the_o present_v not_o observe_v of_o some_o affirmative_a command_n not_o fundamental_a we_o ought_v to_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o public_a order_n than_o to_o the_o present_a obedience_n of_o such_o a_o command_n 5._o therefore_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o this_o case_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o submit_v itself_o to_o such_o order_n but_o yet_o without_o sin_n mr._n nortons_n answ_n to_o apollonius_n pag._n 118.119_o quest_n 18._o but_o how_o can_v that_o be_v do_v answ_n 1._o the_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dissemble_v norton_n mr._n norton_n but_o the_o church_n be_v modest_o and_o peaceable_o to_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n 2._o effor_o be_v never_o to_o be_v approve_v though_o for_o awhile_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v tolerate_v 3._o wise_o and_o patient_o we_o must_v wait_v in_o our_o station_n in_o the_o due_a use_n of_o mean_n till_o god_n in_o his_o own_o proper_a season_n shall_v reveal_v the_o truth_n mr._n norton_n against_o apollonius_n page_n 119._o line_n 30._o quest_n 19_o have_v all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o synod_n equal_a power_n answ_n a_o synod_n consist_v cotton_n mr._n cotton_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v it_o do_v of_o elder_n and_o brethren_n their_o power_n be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o distinct_a the_o power_n which_o the_o brethren_n have_v it_o be_v a_o power_n of_o liberty_n the_o power_n which_o the_o elder_n have_v it_o be_v a_o power_n of_o authority_n the_o brethren_n have_v first_o liberty_n to_o dispute_v their_o doubt_n modest_o and_o christianly_o among_o the_o elder_n so_o in_o that_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v 15.7_o 12._o second_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o join_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o determine_v the_o same_o as_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o they_o all_o three_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o join_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o choose_v and_o send_v messenger_n and_o in_o writing_n synodal_n letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o for_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o synod_n act_v 13._o ver_fw-la 22_o 23._o to_o 29._o but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o decree_n lay_v chief_o if_o not_o only_o in_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n as_o appear_v act_v 16.4_o so_o than_o it_o will_v be_v most_o safe_a to_o preserve_v to_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n their_o due_a liberty_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elder_n their_o due_a authority_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o key_n page_n 26._o line_n 1._o quest_n 20._o whether_o may_v a_o person_n or_o person_n wrong_v by_o particular_a church_n appeal_v to_o a_o synod_n or_o not_o for_o redress_v answ_n there_o be_v a_o right_a of_o appeal_n in_o weighty_a cause_n from_o a_o inferior_a to_o a_o superior_a sentence_n norton_n mr._n norton_n and_o see_v that_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o among_o ecclesiastical_a person_n many_o difference_n do_v arise_v who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o right_n of_o appeal_n must_v be_v grant_v there_o appeal_n be_v of_o divine_a and_o natural_a right_n and_o necessary_a in_o all_o society_n because_o of_o the_o ignorance_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o many_o who_o be_v judge_n mr._n nortons_n answer_n to_o apoll._n 3._o pag._n 112._o line_n antepenult_n &_o page_n 114._o hitherto_o of_o the_o combination_n or_o consociation_n of_o church_n and_o of_o synod_n and_o their_o power_n now_o from_o these_o particular_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v let_v we_o draw_v some_o position_n with_o their_o inference_n first_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o particular_a church_n to_o join_v together_o in_o a_o holy_a covenant_n and_o communion_n among_o themselves_o to_o administer_v all_o church_n affair_n of_o weight_n and_o difficulty_n and_o common_a concernment_n not_o without_o common_a consultation_n and_o consent_n about_o they_o see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 1._o hence_o it_o follow_v 1._o that_o if_o a_o express_a consent_n and_o covenant_n be_v the_o formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la and_o constitutive_a of_o a_o church_n then_o these_o particular_a church_n thus_o join_v together_o make_v up_o one_o church_n not_o representatiuè_a &_o impropriè_fw-la but_o true_o and_o proper_o have_v the_o true_a formale_a of_o a_o church_n and_o that_o which_o that_o essentiam_fw-la 2._o if_o they_o have_v thus_o covenant_v together_o to_o transact_v thing_n by_o common_a consent_n than_o every_o church_n of_o the_o consociation_n have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o all_o matter_n that_o the_o fraternity_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v to_o wit_n of_o consent_v or_o of_o dissent_v 3._o if_o they_o covenant_n to_o administer_v all_o their_o affair_n not_o without_o common_a consent_n then_o quere_z whether_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v not_o a_o negative_a voice_n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o presbyterian_o contend_v for_o 4._o if_o they_o covenant_n to_o administer_v all_o matter_n of_o weight_n and_o common_a concernment_n not_o without_o common_a consent_n than_o the_o excommunication_n of_o any_o person_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o weight_n as_o doubtless_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o a_o soul_n to_o satan_n be_v and_o also_o a_o matter_n of_o common_a concernment_n he_o that_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o one_o church_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o all_o will_v it_o not_o from_o the_o concession_n follow_v that_o no_o particular_a church_n can_v excommunicate_v a_o member_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o associate_v church_n 2._o this_o consociation_n of_o church_n be_v safe_a useful_a and_o wholesome_a and_o in_o some_o case_n necessary_a see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 2.3_o 5_o 8._o they_o therefore_o who_o refuse_v to_o associate_v with_o other_o church_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v let_v these_o consider_v whether_o they_o do_v not_o forsake_v their_o own_o mercy_n 3._o even_o the_o strong_a and_o best_a church_n have_v need_n of_o association_n first_o that_o they_o may_v help_v the_o weak_a for_o all_o church_n be_v not_o in_o a_o like_o athletic_a plight_n and_o second_o for_o themselves_o for_o the_o best_a may_v soon_o degenerate_a and_o for_o want_v of_o association_n may_v sink_v and_o fall_v into_o deep_a apostasy_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 4._o therefore_o 1._o these_o association_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v elective_a for_o then_o the_o strong_a and_o athletic_a church_n may_v combine_v together_o and_o exclude_v the_o weak_a and_o less_o athletic_a say_v we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o you_o which_o will_v frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o combination_n and_o therefore_o the_o best_a way_n be_v for_o church_n that_o be_v in_o vicinity_n to_o combine_v together_o 2._o if_o the_o strong_a church_n may_v need_v consociation_n to_o prevent_v degeneration_n and_o apostasy_n than_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o have_v these_o consociation_n fix_v and_o state_v not_o occasional_a only_o &_o pro_fw-la re_fw-la nata_fw-la sero_fw-la med_a cina_fw-la paratur_fw-la quum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la long_o as_o inualuêre_fw-la moras_fw-la 4._o combination_n of_o church_n be_v a_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 6._o therefore_o let_v they_o consider_v how_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o to_o jesus_n christ_n who_o not_o only_o live_v without_o this_o ordinance_n but_o despise_v it_o and_o speak_v evil_a of_o it_o and_o yet_o have_v covenant_v to_o walk_v in_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o will_v be_v think_v so_o to_o do_v 5._o combination_n of_o church_n be_v no_o more_o destructive_a to_o the_o power_n of_o particular_a church_n than_o the_o consociation_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o their_o apostolical_a power_n see_v answer_n to_o quest_n 6._o 6._o as_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n one_o to_o another_o strengthen_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n so_o the_o elder_n of_o church_n give_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n one_o to_o another_o upon_o any_o fit_a occasion_n can_v but_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o one_o another_o in_o the_o lord_n work_v see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 7._o therefore_o for_o the_o elder_n of_o congregational_a church_n to_o refuse_v to_o associate_v with_o their_o brethren_n of_o another_o judgement_n and_o to_o refuse_v to_o give_v they_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n what_o do_v it_o declare_v but_o this_o that_o either_o they_o do_v not_o think_v we_o in_o our_o ministry_n work_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o else_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o weaken_v our_o hand_n and_o hinder_v our_o work_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v because_o though_o we_o do_v god_n work_v
yet_o we_o do_v not_o do_v it_o in_o their_o way_n 7._o a_o combination_n of_o church_n or_o a_o classical_a church_n be_v a_o pure_a gospel_n church_n according_a to_o the_o most_o perfect_a platform_n it_o be_v the_o new_a jerusalem_fw-la that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n rev._n 21.16_o see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 7._o therefore_o they_o be_v much_o mistake_v that_o say_v it_o be_v a_o antichristian_a platform_n 8._o class_n and_o synod_n provincial_a and_o national_a be_v lawful_a and_o warrantable_a see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 9_o therefore_o they_o exceed_o prevaricate_v who_o go_v about_o to_o render_v they_o either_o ridiculous_a as_o some_o or_o odious_a as_o other_o 9_o a_o synod_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n necessary_a though_o not_o to_o the_o be_v yet_o to_o the_o well-being_n of_o church_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 10._o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v necessary_a only_o for_o the_o well-being_n of_o church_n not_o to_o their_o be_v and_o second_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o more_o improper_a to_o have_v combination_n or_o synod_n fix_v and_o state_v than_o it_o be_v to_o have_v other_o meeting_n for_o discipline_n so_o fix_v 10._o delegation_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v a_o lawful_a gospel-employment_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 11._o 11._o all_o the_o church_n of_o a_o nation_n may_v meet_v together_o to_o consult_v and_o to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n if_o the_o covenant_n constitute_v the_o church_n quere_z whither_o they_o be_v not_o now_o a_o national_a church_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 12._o 12._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o hezekiahs_n day_n and_o in_o josiahs_n day_n be_v a_o precedent_n for_o national_a synod_n and_o council_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 12._o 13._o synod_n be_v useful_a and_o have_v power_n in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n and_o in_o such_o case_n particular_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 13._o and_o 15._o and_o in_o case_n of_o maladministration_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o consociate_v church_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o &_o redress_v it_o see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 13._o 14._o synod_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n from_o christ_n not_o only_o to_o direct_v and_o give_v counsel_n and_o declare_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o to_o command_v and_o enjoin_v see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 19_o 15._o synod_n have_v some_o part_n of_o the_o bind_a power_n of_o the_o key_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 14._o quere_z why_o not_o all_o as_o well_o as_o some_o and_o where_o christ_n have_v make_v the_o partition_n 16._o the_o decree_n and_o injunction_n of_o synod_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n bind_v not_o only_o material_o because_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n but_o formal_o because_o they_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o a_o synod_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 14._o and_o 15._o 17._o in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o synod_n approve_v by_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n particular_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v upon_o pain_n 1._o of_o be_v guilty_a of_o disturb_v the_o order_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o of_o non-communion_n 3._o of_o punishment_n by_o the_o magistrate_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 15._o if_o so_o than_o first_o the_o magistrate_n may_v use_v compulsion_n and_o coercion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n second_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o late_a assembly_n at_o westminster_n have_v more_o oblige_a power_n than_o some_o body_n will_v own_v and_o some_o body_n be_v guilty_a of_o something_o 18._o the_o decree_n of_o synod_n though_o erroneous_a yet_o if_o not_o fundamental_o err_v be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v or_o scorn_v but_o receive_v and_o submit_v to_o rather_o than_o peace_n and_o order_n disturb_v see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 17._o if_o i_o understand_v this_o aright_o our_o brethren_n say_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v desire_v if_o not_o more_o o_o that_o any_o thing_n near_o this_o have_v be_v practise_v 19_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v grant_v that_o synod_n err_v and_o particular_a person_n and_o church_n that_o be_v contrary-minded_n have_v the_o truth_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 7._o 20._o appeal_n be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o necessary_a in_o all_o society_n because_o of_o the_o ignorance_n or_o iniquity_n of_o they_o that_o be_v judge_n see_v answ_o to_o quest_n 20._o therefore_o great_a be_v either_o their_o ignorance_n or_o their_o iniquity_n who_o deny_v the_o member_n of_o their_o society_n this_o just_a and_o necessary_a liberty_n of_o appeal_n chap._n vii_o of_o communion_n with_o and_o separation_n from_o the_o true_a church_n question_v 1_o whither_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n answ_n there_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o universal_a visisible_a church_n platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 2._o sect_n 3._o quest_n 2._o what_o relation_n or_o respect_n do_v particular_a visible_a church_n bear_v to_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n answ_n a_o congregational_a church_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o militant_a visible_a church_n platform_n of_o discipline_n discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n sect_n 6._o this_o catholic_n mystical_a church_n be_v the_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la out_o of_o which_o political_a church_n by_o their_o combination_n be_v form_v defence_n of_o the_o 9_o position_n pag._n 104._o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v in_o some_o respect_v the_o first_o church_n and_o particular_a church_n ortae_fw-la ibid._n pag._n 78._o quest_n 3._o be_v every_o particular_a person_n bind_v to_o be_v of_o some_o particular_a congregation_n answ_n every_o faithful_a person_n be_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o positive_a precept_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o some_o such_o single_a congregation_n owen_n mr._n owen_n have_v the_o mark_n and_o note_n by_o which_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v know_v and_o discern_v dr._n owen_n in_o his_o eshcol_n preface_n a_o 3._o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o all_o christian_n who_o look_v for_o salvation_n by_o christ_n jesus_n to_o join_v themselves_o to_o one_o or_o other_o particular_a church_n of_o christ_n mr._n cotton_n of_o the_o way_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 2._o line_n 10._o quest_n 4._o but_o be_v a_o man_n bind_v to_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n of_o that_o place_n where_o his_o dwelling_n be_v answ_n member_n ought_v to_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o do_v inhabit_v if_o it_o may_v be_v discipline_n platform_n of_o discipline_n otherwise_o they_o can_v neither_o perform_v the_o duty_n nor_o receive_v the_o privilege_n of_o member_n such_o a_o example_n tolerate_v in_o some_o be_v apt_a to_o corrupt_v other_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v follow_v will_v threaten_v the_o confusion_n and_o dissolution_n of_o church_n contrary_a to_o scripture_n platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 13._o sect_n 6._o 2._o all_o believer_n of_o one_o place_n be_v bind_v to_o join_v together_o in_o one_o congregation_n unless_o through_o their_o be_v too_o numerous_a they_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n distinguish_v into_o more_o which_o order_n can_v be_v disturb_v without_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n dr._n owen_n eshcol_n prefao_n a._n 3._o quest_n 5._o but_o be_v a_o man_n bind_v after_o he_o have_v once_o join_v himself_o to_o a_o church_n to_o continue_v a_o member_n of_o this_o church_n all_o his_o day_n answ_n 1._o church-member_n may_v not_o remove_v and_o depart_v from_o the_o church_n discipline_n platform_n discipline_n and_o so_o one_o from_o another_o as_o they_o please_v but_o aught_o to_o dwell_v together_o platform_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 13._o sect_n 1._o 2._o people_n join_v with_o a_o parish_n at_o the_o call_n and_o elect_v of_o a_o minister_n at_o his_o first_o come_n have_v such_o just_a weight_n in_o it_o and_o be_v such_o a_o engagement_n as_o we_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o safe_a for_o such_o to_o remove_v from_o such_o a_o minister_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o such_o ground_n as_o may_v give_v he_o due_a satisfaction_n platform_n of_o discipline_n preface_n pag._n 7._o 3._o to_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n either_o out_o of_o contempt_n of_o their_o holy_a fellowship_n or_o out_o of_o covetuousness_n or_o for_o great_a enlargement_n with_o just_a grief_n to_o the_o church_n or_o out_o of_o schism_n or_o want_v of_o love_n or_o out_o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o contention_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o unkindness_n or_o some_o evil_n only_o conceive_v or_o indeed_o in_o the_o church_n which_o may_v and_o shall_v be_v tolerate_v and_o heal_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n and_o of_o which_o the_o church_n be_v
unkindness_n or_o some_o evil_n only_o conceive_v or_o which_o may_v be_v tolerate_v and_o heal_v etc._n etc._n be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a see_v chap._n 4._o quest_n 5._o answ_n 2._o therefore_o o_o that_o those_o who_o have_v rend_v themselves_o from_o we_o to_o gather_v themselves_o into_o distinct_a church_n will_v be_v wi●ling_a to_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o and_o judge_v it_o by_o this_o friendly_a glass_n and_o repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v unlawful_o and_o sinful_o 6._o neither_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o some_o member_n nor_o the_o toleration_n of_o open_a scandal_n nor_o want_v of_o some_o ordinance_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o man_n to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n therefore_o our_o brethren_n can_v allege_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o their_o separation_n on_o from_o the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v sometime_o member_n 7._o faithfulness_n of_o brotherly_a love_n in_o church_n relation_n require_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v first_o convince_v their_o brethren_n of_o their_o sinful_a defect_n and_o due_o wait_v for_o their_o reformation_n before_o they_o depart_v from_o they_o for_o second_o by_o the_o hasty_a departure_n of_o sound_a member_n from_o a_o defective_a church_n reformation_n be_v not_o promote_v but_o many_o time_n retard_v chap._n 4._o answ_n to_o quest_n 7._o therefore_o let_v those_o who_o have_v separate_v themselves_o the_o ministry_n and_o assembly_n they_o do_v sometime_o attend_v upon_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o heart_n and_o serious_o as_o before_o the_o lord_n consider_v whether_o they_o have_v thus_o endeavour_v and_o wait_v for_o a_o reformation_n in_o the_o congregation_n where_o their_o fix_a abode_n be_v or_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o by_o their_o hasty_a departure_n or_o by_o other_o indirect_a mean_n hinder_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v the_o lord_n lie_v it_o not_o to_o their_o charge_n if_o for_o this_o they_o be_v not_o condemn_v by_o their_o own_o conscience_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v by_o their_o friend_n and_o brethren_n 8._o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n in_o england_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v adventitious_a and_o accidental_a to_o their_o call_n see_v chap._n 4._o quest_n 7._o answer_n to_o object_n 4._o therefore_o their_o ordination_n by_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o make_v their_o call_a null_n and_o void_a nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v renounce_v that_o call_v and_o put_v themselves_o upon_o a_o new_a call_n unless_o withal_o they_o change_v their_o station_n 9_o the_o difference_n between_o independent_o and_o presbyterian_o be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v heal_v and_o there_o may_v a_o be_v a_o union_n if_o some_o distemper_n and_o carnal_a corrupt_a respect_n do_v not_o prevail_v above_o principle_n of_o judgement_n and_o love_n to_o peace_n and_o truth_n see_v chap._n 4._o answ_n to_o quest_n 8._o 10_o no_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n from_o a_o church_n unless_o you_o find_v in_o it_o blasphemy_n idolatry_n or_o persecution_n see_v chap._n 4._o quest_n 9_o answ_n 3._o therefore_o none_o of_o these_o crime_n be_v prove_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o have_v do_v unjust_o who_o have_v separate_v from_o they_o the_o conclusion_n and_o now_o brethren_n if_o i_o can_v with_o jotham_n get_v up_o into_o some_o mount_n gerizim_n where_o i_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o not_o see_v or_o at_o least_o where_o i_o may_v be_v extra_fw-la jactum_fw-la lapidum_fw-la i_o will_v speak_v plain_o to_o you_o and_o not_o as_o he_o in_o parable_n and_o i_o will_v numble_o and_o as_o in_o the_o sight_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n desire_v you_o to_o give_v not_o i_o but_o the_o christian_a world_n some_o conscientious_a and_o satisfactory_a reason_n of_o your_o depart_n and_o yet_o continue_v so_o depart_v from_o the_o church_n into_o which_o you_o be_v baptize_v wherein_o you_o be_v convert_v which_o reverend_a mr._n cotton_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o own_o say_v we_o can_v we_o dare_v not_o deny_v to_o bless_v the_o womb_n that_o bear_v we_o and_o the_o pap_n that_o give_v we_o suck_v mr._n cotton_n let_v print_n a._n 1641._o pag._n 3._o line_n 27._o the_o most_o of_o you_o that_o be_v convert_v and_o whereof_o many_o of_o you_o be_v sometime_o minister_n yet_o now_o you_o have_v not_o only_o make_v a_o negative_a secession_n from_o they_o but_o a_o positive_a and_o have_v draw_v and_o cull_v out_o of_o those_o congregation_n who_o yet_o you_o confess_v to_o be_v true_a church_n as_o many_o of_o the_o choice_a member_n as_o you_o can_v and_o gather_v they_o as_o you_o speak_v into_o church_n not_o only_o distinct_a from_o but_o opposite_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o congregation_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o say_v opposite_a for_o very_o if_o you_o live_v among_o papist_n or_o jew_n you_o can_v scarce_o show_v a_o great_a opposition_n or_o abhorrence_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o worship_n than_o you_o do_v of_o these_o some_o of_o you_o may_v be_v will_v hear_v some_o of_o their_o minister_n sometime_o preach_v though_o other_o of_o you_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v that_o so_o some_o of_o you_o have_v hear_v a_o rabbi_n in_o a_o jewish_a synagogue_n you_o know_v this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o church_n communion_n you_o know_v you_o hear_v they_o equivocal_o not_o as_o minister_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o gift_a brethren_n but_o who_o of_o you_o will_v break_v bread_n in_o their_o assembly_n though_o the_o principal_a leader_n of_o your_o way_n have_v give_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n see_v pap._n of_o accommodat_fw-la first_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o since_o to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o can_v do_v it_o who_o of_o you_o will_v vouchsafe_v your_o presence_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n in_o their_o church_n let_v it_o be_v the_o infant_n of_o never_o so_o holy_a parent_n but_o make_v as_o much_o have_v out_o of_o their_o assembly_n as_o john_n the_o evangelist_n do_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n when_o he_o hear_v cerinthus_n be_v in_o it_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o lay_v all_o these_o church_n and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o they_o at_o least_o under_o the_o sentence_n of_o non_fw-fr communion_n and_o for_o this_o practice_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o hear_v any_o thing_n allege_v but_o what_o be_v here_o full_o answer_v and_o refell_v out_o of_o your_o own_o author_n 1._o if_o you_o say_v their_o church_n be_v no_o true_a church_n see_v cap_n 3._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la 2._o if_o you_o say_v these_o church_n they_o have_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o true_a church_n which_o be_v visible_a saint_n answ_n this_o have_v be_v answer_v already_o first_o for_o the_o matter_n master_n cotton_n have_v tell_v you_o chap._n 1._o quest_n 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n consist_v of_o no_o other_o matter_n than_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a consist_v of_o and_o what_o visible_a saint_n they_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o chronicle_n isaiah_n jeremiah_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prophet_n tell_v you_o that_o unregeneracy_n unless_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o such_o fruit_n as_o be_v open_o scandalous_a do_v not_o keep_v any_o from_o church_n fellowship_n answ_n to_o quest_n 3._o cap._n 1._o that_o federal_a holiness_n or_o holiness_n by_o separation_n admit_v to_o the_o ordinance_n cap._n 1._o quest_n 4._o and_o that_o person_n who_o receive_v their_o membership_n in_o their_o infancy_n prove_v notorious_o scandalous_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o church-membership_a yet_o if_o they_o be_v that_o separation_n must_v not_o present_o be_v make_v be_v the_o judgement_n both_o of_o master_n hooker_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o new_a england_n see_v this_o chap._n 7._o answ_n to_o quest_n 6._o 3._o if_o you_o say_v these_o presbyterian_a church_n have_v not_o the_o right_a form_n and_o constitution_n that_o be_v express_v consent_n and_o covenant_n answ_n why_o this_o have_v be_v answer_v for_o master_n hooker_n and_o master_n cotton_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elder_n agree_v that_o the_o congregation_n of_o england_n have_v that_o which_o do_v as_o true_o constitute_v they_o church_n as_o if_o they_o be_v constitute_v by_o covenant_n as_o appear_v cap._n 2._o answer_n to_o question_v 4._o see_v more_o cap._n 3._o 4._o if_o you_o say_v in_o these_o presbyterian_a church_n the_o officer_n lord_n it_o over_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o brethren_n of_o the_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o they_o and_o bequeath_v to_o they_o answ_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v already_o that_o the_o brethren_n in_o the_o congregational_a way_n have_v no_o more_o nor_o other_o power_n than_o what_o the_o brethren_n in_o