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power_n church_n minister_n ordination_n 2,890 5 10.2282 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57976 A peaceable and temperate plea for Pauls presbyterie in Scotland, or, A modest and brotherly dispute of the government of the Church of Scotland wherein our discipline is demonstrated to be the true apostolick way of divine truth, and the arguments on the contrary are friendly dissolved, the grounds of separation and the indepencie [sic] of particular congregations, in defence of ecclesiasticall presbyteries, synods, and assemblies, are examined and tryed / by Samuell Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1642 (1642) Wing R2389; ESTC R7368 261,592 504

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and_o so_o we_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o separation_n and_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n come_v out_o of_o she_o my_o people_n 7._o consideration_n a_o collateral_a and_o sister-church_n such_o as_o rome_n ever_o be_v be_v not_o say_v to_o separate_v from_o another_o the_o lesser_a separate_v always_o from_o the_o great_a the_o member_n from_o the_o body_n where_o there_o be_v a_o schism_n sister-protestant_n church_n then_o can_v be_v say_v to_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o nor_o can_v the_o crime_n of_o schism_n here_o be_v more_o object_v to_o we_o then_o to_o rome_n but_o rather_o to_o rome_n separate_v from_o orthodox_n and_o right_a believe_a rome_n 8._o consideration_n we_o separate_v not_o from_o man_n but_o error_n 2._o we_o separate_v from_o papism_n kind_o proper_o and_o total_o from_o christian_a article_n in_o no_o sort_n 3._o from_o point_n of_o truth_n sew_v and_o engrave_v with_o popery_n only_o by_o accident_n break_v the_o thread_n 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decree_v make_v in_o the_o great_a council_n convent_v at_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o 21_o 22_o etc_n etc_n but_o provincial_n synod_n and_o national_n assembly_n have_v great_a power_n than_o the_o presbytery_n extensiuè_fw-la because_o they_o have_v power_n as_o a_o great_a body_n to_o exercise_v discipline_n that_o concern_v the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n which_o power_n be_v not_o in_o inferior_a eldership_n now_o that_o there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ●ound_v in_o the_o word_n a_o congregation_n with_o a_o eldership_n and_o one_o pastor_n that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o all_o discipline_n independent_o within_o itself_o i_o prove_v 1._o i_o reason_n from_o the_o apostolic_a church_n practise_v arg._n which_o must_v be_v a_o pattern_n to_o we_o and_o first_o let_v no_o man_n say_v the_o argument_n be_v weak_a because_o the_o apostolic_a church_n be_v liable_a to_o persecution_n and_o parish_n not_o then_o settle_v their_o order_n can_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o we_o 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buy_v with_o a_o price_n all_o thing_n be_v they_o and_o therefore_o all_o power_n which_o consequence_n be_v no_o strong_a the_o one_o way_n than_o the_o other_o 9_o it_o lay_v a_o blot_n upon_o christ_n wisdom_n who_o have_v appoint_v congregation_n to_o be_v edify_v by_o no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o case_n of_o aberration_n a●d_v incorrigible_a obstinacy_n 10._o it_o make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n imperfect_a which_o set_v down_o no_o canon_n how_o the_o believer_n of_o a_o independent_a church_n shall_v govern_v and_o paul_n teach_v how_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o all_o churchman_n shall_v govern_v 11._o it_o exclude_v not_o woman_n from_o usurp_a authority_n over_o man_n by_o judge_v excommunicate_a ordain_v pastor_n see_v they_o be_v the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n as_o believe_v man_n be_v 12._o it_o make_v the_o sacrament_n no_o sacrament_n the_o baptize_v non-baptized_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o turk_n if_o possible_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o ten_o professor_n of_o the_o independent_a church_n be_v unbeliever_n which_o be_v too_o ordinary_a 13._o by_o this_o a_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n from_o divers_a congregation_n have_v no_o more_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o one_o single_a man_n who_o may_v counsel_v and_o advise_v his_o brother_n 14._o extreme_a confusion_n and_o inevitable_a schism_n hence_o arise_v whilst_o such_o a_o sister-church_n say_v i_o be_o paul_n and_o her_o sister-church_n say_v i_o be_o apollo_n and_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o this_o fire_n 15._o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o church_n govern_v and_o ministerial_a consist_v of_o only_a believer_n be_v neither_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n antiquity_n nor_o in_o the_o write_n of_o divine_n but_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o hereafter_o god_n will_v 4._o argument_n arg._n that_o doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v which_o tend_v to_o the_o remove_n of_o a_o public_a ministry_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independent_a church_n be_v such_o ergo_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o independent_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v the_o proposition_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n see_v christ_n have_v ordain_v a_o public_a ministry_n for_o the_o gather_n of_o his_o church_n ephes_n 3._o 11._o 1_o cor_n 11._o 1_o cor_n 14_o 1_o tim_n 3._o 1_o 2_o 3._o heb_n 13._o 17._o 1_o thess_n 5._o 12_o 13._o 1_o cor_n 5._o 4._o math_n 16._o 19_o math_n 28._o 18._o joh_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o 20._o i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n two_o or_o three_o or_o ten_o or_o twelve_o private_a christian_n in_o a_o private_a family_n 7._o join_v themselves_o covenant-way_n to_o worship_n god_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n 44._o so_o the_o english_a puritanisme_n so_o a_o treatise_n call_v light_n for_o the_o ignorant_a so_o the_o guide_n to_o zion_n so_o the_o separatist_n hold_v independent_a congregation_n define_v a_o visible_a church_n every_o company_n congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o true_a believer_n join_v together_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o true_a worship_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n this_o be_v the_o true_a definition_n of_o a_o independent_a congregation_n from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o patron_n thereof_o i_o prove_v that_o it_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o public_a ministry_n 1._o because_o every_o twelve_o in_o a_o private_a family_n be_v this_o way_n join_v together_o and_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n 2_o this_o congregation_n be_v independent_a it_o have_v within_o itself_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a say_v the_o english_a puritanisme_n to_o any_o other_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 4._o then_o to_o that_o which_o be_v within_o itself_o but_o 1_o katherine_n against_o m._n edward_n say_v p._n 7_o 8._o private_a christian_n have_v the_o spirit_n ergo_fw-la they_o may_v pray_v answ_n god_n forbid_v we_o deny_v but_o they_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o pray_v continual_o but_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o affirmatiuè_a à_fw-la genere_fw-la ad_fw-la speciem_fw-la therefore_o they_o may_v authoritative_o not_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n and_o invade_v the_o pastor_n chair_n and_o pray_v and_o fast_o and_o lay_v on_o hand_n by_o ministerial_a authority_n as_o the_o pastor_n do_v act_n 6._o 6._o act_n 13._o 3._o 2._o the_o church_n say_v the_o feminin_n author_n p._n 8._o be_v not_o blind_a so_o that_o none_o have_v power_n of_o see_v but_o only_o the_o officer_n answ._n all_o believer_n see_v and_o discern_v true_a and_o false_a teacher_n 1_o john_n 4._o 1._o heb_n 5._o 14._o 2_o cor_n 3._o 18._o psal_n 119._o 18._o ephes_n 1._o 17._o but_o it_o follow_v not_o affirmatiuè_fw-la à_fw-la genere_fw-la a●_n speciem_fw-la therefore_o they_o do_v all_o see_v as_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o body_n with_o a_o authoritative_a and_o pastoral_a light_n and_o eye_n for_o then_o all_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v a_o eye_n where_o be_v then_o the_o hear_n 2_o cor._n 12._o 17._o 3_o within_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o jurisdiction_n ministerial_a for_o in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n ministerial_a there_o be_v deep_a silence_n of_o minister_n or_o office-bearer_n and_o good_a reason_n by_o their_o ground_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o believer_n join_v together_o covenant_n way_n in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o society_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v and_o elect_v their_o own_o pastor_n and_o elder_n here_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v on_o earth_n as_o christ_n bind_v and_o lose_v in_o heaven_n math_n 18._o 18._o chap_n 16._o 19_o and_o a_o ministerial_a act_n of_o these_o key_n to_o wit_n the_o ordain_v of_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_n and_o deacon_n before_o there_o be_v any_o pastor_n doctor_n or_o elder_a or_o deacon_n a_o ministry_n than_o must_v only_o be_v necessary_a ad_fw-la benè_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la to_o the_o better_a or_o well-being_n of_o the_o independent_a church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o simple_a be_v of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o thing_n must_v have_v a_o perfect_a constitute_v be_v and_o essence_n before_o it_o can_v have_v any_o operation_n and_o work_a proceed_n from_o that_o be_v as_o one_o must_v be_v a_o live_a creature_n endue_v with_o a_o sensitive_a soul_n before_o it_o can_v hear_v or_o see_v or_o touch_v now_o this_o independent_a church_n must_v have_v the_o perfect_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n see_v it_o do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n within_o itself_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v she_o own_o minister_n and_o pastor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v join_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n before_o they_o have_v minister_n they_o do_v in_o a_o visible_a way_n be_v a_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o complete_a be_v of_o a_o visible_a church_n worship_n god_n before_o they_o have_v minister_n for_o before_o they_o ordain_v their_o minister_n they_o must_v keep_v the_o apostolic_a order_n fast_o and_o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n for_o so_o do_v the_o apostle_n act_n 1._o 24._o act_n 6._o v_o 6._o act_n 13._o 3._o act_n 14._o 23._o 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o 2_o tim_n 1._o 5._o so_o here_o be_v public_a fast_v public_a pray_v public_a ordination_n of_o a_o visible_a and_o independent_a church_n and_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o minister_n so_o in_o case_n the_o eldership_n of_o a_o congregation_n shall_v all_o turn_v scandalous_a and_o heretical_a this_o same_o independent_a congregation_n may_v excommunicate_v they_o ergo_fw-la before_o excommunication_n they_o must_v public_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n convince_v they_o of_o heresy_n rebuke_v they_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o final_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o paul_n a_o pastor_n 1_o cor_n 5._o 4._o judicial_o cast_v they_o out_o now_o let_v all_o be_v judge_n if_o this_o be_v far_o from_o pastoral_a preach_n and_o if_o here_o be_v not_o ministerial_a act_n and_o the_o high_a judicial_a and_o authoritative_a censure_n exercise_v by_o no_o minister_n at_o all_o and_o what_o hinder_v by_o this_o reason_n but_o the_o independent_a church_n that_o do_v public_o and_o authoritative_o pray_v fast_o rebuke_n convince_v gainsayer_n make_v and_o unmake_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n pastor_n and_o minister_n may_v also_o without_o minister_n preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n against_o which_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o do_v speak_v and_o give_v reason_n from_o scripture_n that_o none_o may_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n until_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v choose_v and_o ordain_v in_o their_o office_n 25._o but_o hence_o we_o clear_o see_v a_o independent_a church_n constitute_v in_o its_o complete_a essence_n and_o exercise_v ministerial_a act_n and_o use_v the_o key_n without_o any_o ministry_n
conversion_n of_o the_o indies_n 47._o where_o there_o be_v no_o pastor_n so_o separatist_n and_o m._n jacob._n answ._n i_o borrow_v this_o argument_n what_o be_v essential_a at_o some_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v evermore_o essential_a but_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n by_o pastor_n and_o send_v they_o to_o preach_v to_o the_o indies_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o receive_v their_o ministry_n be_v only_o essential_a to_o make_v a_o man_n send_v thither_o a_o pastor_n for_o people_n consent_n in_o that_o case_n can_v be_v essential_a where_o they_o will_v not_o give_v their_o consent_n at_o all_o and_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la can_v be_v essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o pastor_n 2._o what_o be_v essential_a for_o make_v a_o minister_n who_o be_v extraordinary_o call_v of_o god_n be_v not_o ever_o more_o essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o minister_n ordinary_o call_v of_o god_n in_o a_o island_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v if_o all_o the_o pastor_n shall_v die_v the_o people_n may_v choose_v pastor_n to_o themselves_o but_o they_o can_v not_o then_o make_v pastor_n god_n only_o without_o the_o ministry_n of_o other_o pastor_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v make_v pastor_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o pastor_n ordinary_o have_v not_o their_o calling_n to_o be_v pastor_n from_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n 4._o they_o object_n 4._o when_o the_o church_n elect_v her_o pastor_n she_o say_v we_o give_v thou_o a._n b._n power_n to_o administer_v the_o word_n seal_n and_o censure_n and_o the_o minister_n do_v possess_v and_o assume_v ergo_fw-la the_o people_n election_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o minister_n call_v 113._o so_o john_n smith_n answ._n it_o be_v presuppose_v by_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o a._n b._n be_v first_o call_v and_o ordain_v a_o pastor_n by_o christ_n and_o 〈◊〉_d lay_v on_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o before_o the_o people_n can_v elect_v he_o for_o their_o pastor_n for_o if_o a._n b._n be_v no_o pastor_n people_n can_v choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o pastor_n neither_o do_v the_o people_n election_n give_v any_o such_o power_n to_o a._n b._n that_o power_n be_v give_v by_o the_o presbytery_n act_n of_o ordination_n by_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o people_n formal_a act_n of_o election_n as_o the_o husband_n who_o in_o a_o lapidary_n shop_n choose_v a_o gold_n ring_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o put_v it_o on_o her_o finger_n presuppose_v it_o be_v a_o gold_n ring_n before_o his_o choose_n thereof_o neither_o do_v his_o choose_n thereof_o make_v it_o a_o gold-ring_n but_o only_o make_v it_o his_o wife_n gold-ring_n by_o application_n to_o she_o just_o so_o people_n election_n appropriate_v such_o a_o man_n who_o be_v already_o a_o pastor_n to_o such_o a_o charge_n but_o do_v not_o make_v the_o pastor_n a_o pastor_n but_o choose_v he_o only_o to_o be_v their_o pastor_n 5._o smith_n labour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o ministry_n come_v not_o by_o succession_n from_o minister_n 5._o for_o then_o say_v he_o the_o ministry_n shall_v be_v before_o there_o be_v any_o church_n ●2_n but_o the_o church_n be_v before_o the_o ministry_n and_o call_v the_o minister_n to_o office_n answ._n the_o church_n ministerial_a the_o govern_v church_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v can_v be_v before_o there_o be_v a_o ministry_n for_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v minister_n before_o there_o be_v minister_n which_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n the_o church_n mystical_a be_v before_o the_o church_n ministerial_a i_o grant_v but_o a_o church_n mystical_a or_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n may_v choose_v pastor_n before_o they_o can_v ordinary_o be_v their_o pastor_n but_o they_o can_v make_v pastor_n yea_o and_o god_n at_o same_o time_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o popular_a election_n while_o he_o call_v one_o to_o preach_v to_o a_o people_n never_o consent_v he_o shall_v be_v their_o pastor_n and_o so_o neither_o can_v the_o objector_n maintain_v a_o succession_n of_o believer_n always_o call_v minister_n nor_o do_v we_o hold_v a_o constant_a ordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o a_o continual_a line_n of_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n make_v by_o pastor_n the_o succession_n may_v be_v interrupt_v but_o then_o god_n himself_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o ordinary_a ordination_n appoint_v by_o himself_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o tit._n 1._o 5._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 21_o 22._o acts._n 6._o 6._o 6._o they_o object_n object_n if_o a_o ministerial_a power_n come_v say_v m._n smith_n ib._n by_o succession_n from_o presbytery_n then_o be_v presbyter_n lord_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o church_n can_v enjoy_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n howbeit_o she_o be_v of_o herself_o the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o presbyter_n consent_n answ._n any_o may_v here_o see_v right_o down_o anabaptism_n because_o the_o church_n can_v enjoy_v pastoral_a preach_n and_o the_o sacrament_n without_o pastor_n appoint_v of_o christ_n for_o that_o effect_n mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o john_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o mar._n 16._o 15._o therefore_o pastor_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o people_n faith_n so_o they_o may_v have_v baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o be_v christ_n spouse_n and_o body_n without_o pastor_n 2._o by_o this_o goodly_a argument_n private_a believer_n preach_v and_o baptise_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o other_o private_a believer_n who_o be_v their_o hearer_n because_o notwithstanding_o that_o private_a believer_n be_v the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n of_o themselves_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o by_o m._n smith_n reason_v enjoy_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n without_o the_o ministry_n of_o private_a christian_n preach_v and_o administrate_v to_o they_o the_o sacrament_n 7._o smith_n object_v object_n if_o ministerial_a power_n come_v by_o succession_n from_o minister_n than_o minister_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ._n answ._n this_o be_v most_o weak_a illud_fw-la tantum_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a ministry_n also_o which_o be_v no_o less_o absurd_a 8._o smith_n add_v object_n if_o the_o elders_n and_o deacon_n die_v the_o succession_n fail_v and_o a_o mnisteriall_a power_n of_o christ_n ●eing_v once_o lose_v can_v never_o be_v recover_v again_o and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o minister_n in_o the_o world_n answ._n suppose_v in_o this_o or_o that_o church_n all_o the_o minister_n shall_v die_v yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o a_o ministry_n can_v utter_o fail_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o eph._n 4._o 11._o and_o to_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o christ_n kingly_a government_n and_o thr●ne_n 37_o which_o shall_v endure_v as_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n 6._o and_o what_o if_o god_n extraordinary_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o ordination_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n a_o ministerial_a power_n be_v confer_v in_o that_o case_n immediate_o upon_o some_o in_o a_o church_n remove_v from_o any_o church-consociation_a from_o other_o church_n and_o so_o christ_n ministerial_a power_n die_v not_o 9_o smith_n re●soneth_v thus_o object_n to_o prove_v that_o believer_n may_v ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n that_o which_o be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o power_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n but_o officer_n and_o office_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n answ._n what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n sinaliter_fw-la &_o obiectiuè_fw-la that_o be_v for_o the_o behoof_n and_o good_a of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o edification_n and_o salvation_n as_o god_n propose_v end_n such_o as_o preach_v and_o baptise_v that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n and_o possession_n be_v most_o false_a and_o so_o i_o deny_v the_o maior_fw-la proposition_n for_o preach_v and_o baptise_v be_v give_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o good_a and_o salvation_n of_o woman_n and_o private_a christian_n yet_o woman_n and_o private_a christian_n may_v not_o preach_v baptize_v and_o ordain_v minister_n whatsoever_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n subiectiuè_fw-la as_o to_o the_o proper_a subject_n mistress_n and_o spouse_n to_o dispose_v and_o carve_v upon_o at_o her_o pleasure_n be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n and_o possession_n it_o be_v true_a but_o now_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a because_o officer_n and_o office_n be_v not_o so_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n christ_n ascend_v on_o high_a give_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n for_o their_o gather_n and_o perfect_v but_o not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 10._o if_o two_o or_o three_o say_v m._n smith_n faithful_a one_o have_v power_v to_o make_v a_o church_n object_n then_o have_v they_o power_n to_o make_v
the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n but_o two_o or_o three_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o church_n ergo_fw-la two_o or_o three_o faithful_a one_o have_v power_v to_o make_v the_o minister_n of_o a_o church_n he_o prove_v the_o major_a they_o who_o can_v do_v the_o great_a can_v do_v the_o less_o to_o make_v a_o church_n be_v great_a for_o the_o church_n be_v the_o body_n spouse_n and_o wife_n the_o minister_n be_v but_o a_o ornament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o less_o the_o assumption_n he_o prove_v two_o or_o three_o faithful_a one_o have_v christ_n the_o holy_a thing_n of_o david_n the_o promise_n ergo_fw-la two_o or_o three_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o church_n answ._n these_o who_o can_v make_v a_o church_n mystical_a have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o church_n ministerial_a or_o minister_n of_o a_o church_n that_o i_o deny_v as_o for_o the_o probation_n this_o proposition_n these_o who_o can_v do_v the_o great_a can_v do_v the_o less_o must_v be_v right_o take_v it_o be_v true_a in_o these_o same_o kind_n of_o work_n and_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o power_n christ_n can_v forgive_v sin_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v do_v less_o he_o can_v say_v to_o a_o sick_a man_n take_v up_o thy_o bed_n and_o walk_v so_o if_o by_o prayer_n jacob_n obtain_v a_o blessing_n from_o god_n which_o be_v great_a then_o by_o prayer_n he_o will_v obtain_v deliverance_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o esau_n which_o be_v less_o but_o in_o power_n of_o divers_a kind_n it_o hold_v not_o true_a a_o believer_n by_o prayer_n may_v obtain_v grace_n and_o perseverance_n which_o be_v great_a but_o it_o follow_v not_o ergo_fw-la he_o can_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a and_o work_v miracle_n which_o be_v less_o and_o therefore_o howbeit_o three_o can_v make_v a_o mystical_a church_n which_o be_v great_a by_o a_o power_n of_o save_a grace_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o ministerial_a and_o pastoral_a power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la to_o preach_v and_o make_v minister_n for_o then_o because_o mary_n magdalen_n have_v power_n to_o believe_v that_o christ_n bury_v shall_v rise_v again_o from_o the_o death_n which_o be_v great_a therefore_o she_o have_v power_n to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v which_o be_v a_o lesser_a power_n he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o ship_n have_v not_o for_o that_o power_n to_o make_v a_o cup._n 11._o smith_n reason_v thus_o these_o who_o have_v the_o true_a matter_n and_o form_n have_v the_o property_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n that_o be_v christ_n ministerial_a power_n to_o assume_v all_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o edification_n to_o salvation_n but_o two_o or_o three_o faithful_a one_o be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o true_a form_n or_o covenant_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o have_v a_o ministerial_a power_n arise_v from_o these_o two_o answ._n these_o who_o have_v the_o true_a matter_n and_o form_n of_o a_o mystical_a church_n of_o believer_n these_o have_v the_o union_n and_o property_n of_o a_o mystical_a church_n result_v from_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v most_o true_a but_o they_o have_v not_o for_o that_o the_o true_a property_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n faith_n and_o the_o covenant_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n but_o of_o a_o mystical_a church_n of_o believer_n six_o bear_v scottish_a man_n dwell_v in_o paris_n make_v a_o body_n of_o scottish_a man_n but_o they_o be_v not_o for_o that_o a_o politic_a body_n of_o scottish_a man_n live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n four_o believer_n be_v a_o mystical_a church_n bear_v over_o again_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o single_a believer_n they_o be_v not_o for_o that_o a_o ministerial_a church_n which_o be_v necessary_o a_o politic_a body_n govern_v by_o christ_n law_n consist_v of_o shepherd_n and_o flock_n but_o this_o man_n will_v have_v three_o believer_n because_o they_o be_v believer_n to_o be_v minister_n and_o so_o take_v away_o all_o vocation_n and_o ordination_n of_o church-officer_n by_o the_o church_n authority_n which_o be_v flat_a anabaptism_n chap._n xviii_o certain_a quaeres_fw-la anent_o independency_n of_o congregation_n quaere_fw-la 1._o if_o the_o independency_n of_o congregation_n stand_v whether_o or_o no_o be_v a_o democracie_n and_o the_o actual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o people_n hand_n i_o answer_v affirmative_o see_v calling_n ordination_n censure_v deprive_v and_o judicial_a excommunication_n of_o church-guides_a be_v in_o their_o hand_n i_o see_v not_o what_o they_o want_v and_o wherein_o morellius_n err_v 2._o quaere_fw-la see_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o single_a believer_n be_v to_o pray_v public_o and_o exhort_v public_o and_o authoritative_o convince_v gainsayer_n at_o the_o ordination_n and_o deprivation_n of_o pastor_n if_o they_o may_v not_o also_o public_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n i_o answer_v if_o you_o give_v to_o single_a believer_n one_o pastoral_a act_n you_o may_v with_o the_o like_a weight_n of_o reason_n give_v to_o they_o all_o 3._o whether_o or_o no_o be_v a_o ministry_n necessary_a in_o a_o visible_a church_n i_o answer_v see_v all_o these_o eminent_a act_n of_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n by_o a_o ordinary_a power_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o single_a believer_n i_o can_v see_v any_o necessity_n of_o a_o ministry_n 4._o whether_o or_o no_o then_o be_v every_o mystical_a church_n of_o believer_n because_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ministerial_a church_n have_v the_o key_n both_o in_o use_n and_o power_n i_o answer_v the_o former_a doctrine_n stand_v it_o be_v 5._o if_o every_o one_o bear_v of_o god_n be_v not_o by_o that_o birth_n bear_v also_o a_o key-bearer_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n i_o answer_v he_o be_v 6._o if_o hence_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n who_o lay_v on_o hand_n at_o ordination_n of_o minister_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o act_n 6._o 6._o be_v not_o then_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v in_o church_n independent_a it_o be_v quite_o go_v 7._o if_o then_o all_o believer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o paul_n timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v not_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o pastor_n answer_v no_o doubt_n they_o be_v but_o precept_n or_o practice_v therefore_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n i_o see_v none_o 8._o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o refuse_v baptism_n to_o infant_n who_o near_a parent_n be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o at_o least_o believer_n do_v not_o infer_v that_o such_o a_o church_n where_o they_o be_v baptize_v be_v a_o false_a church_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o in_o its_o constitution_n false_a hence_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o author_n of_o independency_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o separate_v from_o such_o a_o church_n 9_o see_v we_o judge_v papist_n cruel_a in_o exclude_v from_o glory_n unbaptised_a infant_n when_o election_n and_o reprobation_n have_v place_n in_o infant_n not_o bear_v rom._n 9_o v._n 11._o if_o we_o can_v judge_v infant_n bear_v of_o near_a parent_n unbeliever_n as_o the_o child_n of_o pagan_n &_o turk_n without_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o unbelieving_a father_n where_o many_o forego_v generation_n have_v be_v lover_n of_o god_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o commandment_n do_v exclude_v the_o infant_n from_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o these_o believe_a forefather_n answ._n we_o be_v to_o judge_v they_o in_o no_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o the_o former_a doctrine_n hence_o we_o require_v that_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n on_o a_o wicked_a race_n of_o people_n yea_o who_o near_a parent_n be_v most_o wicked_a rejector_n of_o god_n covenant_n and_o that_o for_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n as_o joshuah_n 5._o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o ezech._n 20._o v_o 8_o 9_o 10._o v_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o psal._n 106._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o v_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o etc_n etc_n v._n 44_o 45_o 46._o may_v be_v consider_v 10._o if_o child_n lade_v with_o iniquity_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o evill-doer_n isa._n 1._o 4._o do_v beget_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n a_o generation_n which_o be_v no_o more_o holy_a with_o external_a and_o federall_a holiness_n th●n_n indian_n and_o ●artarians_n who_o never_o hear_v of_o christ_n and_o see_v such_o a_o generation_n have_v by_o the_o former_a ground_n no_o right_a to_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n we_o ask_v with_o what_o faith_n we_o can_v keep_v any_o church-communion_n with_o such_o yea_o how_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v
of_o the_o key_n without_o any_o subjection_n to_o any_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a indicatorie_a p._n 187._o chap._n 14._o qvest._n 14._o whether_o or_o no_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a of_o synod_n can_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o famous_a council_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n act_n 15._o p._n 199._o chap._n 15._o qvest._n 15._o whether_o or_o no_o by_o other_o valid_a argument_n from_o god_n word_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o synod_n and_o assembly_n can_v be_v conclude_v p._n 217._o chap._n 16._o qvest._n 16._o whether_o or_o no_o it_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o god_n word_n that_o all_o particular_a congregation_n have_v of_o and_o within_o themselves_o full_a power_n of_o church-discipline_n without_o any_o subjection_n to_o presbytery_n synod_n and_o high_a church-assembly_n where_o also_o the_o question_n about_o public_a prophesy_v of_o such_o gift_a man_n as_o be_v not_o in_o office_n be_v discuss_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o separatist_n p._n 231._o chap._n 17._o qvest._n 17._o whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o teach_v that_o no_o man_n have_v pastoral_a power_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o pastor_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o congregation_n and_o from_o whence_o essential_o be_v the_o call_n of_o a_o minister_n from_o the_o presbytery_n or_o from_o the_o people_n p._n 260._o chap._n 18._o qvest._n 18._o certain_a quares_n or_o doubt_n follow_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independent_a congregation_n p._n 272._o chap._n 19_o qvest._n 19_o doubt_n general_o seem_v to_o oppose_v presbyterial_a government_n discuss_v and_o loose_v as_o anent_o rule_v elder_n deacon_n widow_n the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a p._n 280._o chap._n 20._o qvest._n 20._o whether_o or_o no_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o the_o clear_a testimony_n of_o god_n word_n p._n 362._o chapter_n i._n 1._o whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n as_o upon_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a subject_n or_o upon_o the_o church-guides_a the_o question_n be_v not_o understand_v of_o that_o royal_a and_o kingly_a power_n of_o excellency_n and_o independency_n 2._o call_v all_o power_n 139._o which_o be_v only_o in_o christ_n jesus_n 1_o but_o of_o the_o supreme_a ministerial_a power_n as_o all_o expound_v it_o bucanus_n cartwright_n amesius_n parker_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o key_n we_o understand_v not_o the_o monarchical_a power_n of_o teach_v supreme_a define_v article_n of_o faith_n 16._o and_o judge_v the_o scripture_n as_o the_o jesuit_n of_o rheims_n do_v dream_n bellarmine_n vulcan_n not_o christ_n make_v these_o key_n 7._o we_o deny_v not_o what_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o the_o key_n signify_v a_o princedom_n in_o scripture_n 25._o as_o the_o key_n of_o david_n house_n promise_v to_o eliakim_n this_o key_n christ_n only_o keep_v chrysostome_n and_o gregory_n both_o say_v 32._o that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n be_v commit_v to_o peter_n which_o prove_v not_o his_o princedom_n 16._o but_o only_o his_o ministerial_a power_n give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o to_o he_o but_o the_o metaphor_n be_v borrow_v from_o a_o steward_n 2._o or_o master-household_n who_o have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n give_v to_o he_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v door_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 5._o as_o calvin_n bucan_n whitaker_n explain_v it_o well_o and_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o preach_v and_o govern_v give_v to_o the_o guide_v of_o the_o church_n as_o servant_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n door_n to_o believer_n or_o impenitent_a person_n if_o we_o right_o proceed_v these_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o there_o be_v a_o power_n physical_a exemplo_fw-la and_o a_o power_n moral_a of_o the_o key_n 2._o a_o power_n popular_a of_o the_o key_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o and_o a_o power_n authoritative_a that_o belong_v to_o the_o guide_n only_o 3._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o christ_n as_o in_o the_o formal_a subject_n and_o fountain_n 2._o in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o in_o the_o final_a object_n see_v all_o this_o power_n be_v for_o the_o church_n 3._o in_o the_o guide_n as_o in_o the_o exemplar_n cause_n represent_v the_o church_n as_o we_o say_v the_o image_n be_v in_o the_o glass_n 11._o and_o learning_n in_o the_o book_n and_o this_o petrus_n de_fw-la alliaco_fw-it and_o gerson_n have_v the_o like_a 4._o the_o key_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v give_v mat._n 16._o to_o peter_n as_o prince_z and_o king_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o papist_n say_v or_o 2._o as_o peter_n represent_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o some_o say_v or_o 3_o as_o bearing_n the_o person_n of_o church_n guide_v as_o we_o shall_v demonstrate_v god_n will_v 5._o there_o be_v a_o power_n ordinary_a designationis_fw-la and_o a_o power_n extraordinary_a 6._o the_o key_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v confer_v by_o christ_n immediate_o 23._o either_o by_o the_o immediation_n of_o christ_n free_a donation_n and_o gift_n or_o or_o by_o the_o immediation_n of_o simple_a designation_n 19_o in_o the_o former_a respect_n the_o key_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n once_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o still_o to_o the_o world_n end_n 2._o to_o the_o church_n guide_v immediate_o without_o the_o church_n power_n intervening_a in_o the_o late_a respect_n christ_n give_v the_o key_n mediate_o by_o the_o popular_a consent_n and_o election_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 7_o who_o do_v under_o christ_n design_n and_o choose_v this_o person_n rather_o than_o that_o person_n thomas_n rather_o than_o john_n for_o the_o sacred_a office_n of_o weeld_v the_o key_n neither_o be_v any_o man_n now_o elect_v immediate_o by_o christ_n 16._o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v 7._o then_o we_o may_v well_o distinguish_v in_o this_o question_n these_o four_o 1._o power_n physical_a 2._o power_n moral_a 3._o power_n of_o order_n 6._o and_o jurisdiction_n 4._o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o that_o power_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o noble_a and_o grave_a question_n betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n n._n and_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n as_o spalanto_n and_o robert_n parker_n with_o other_o have_v observe_v whether_o christ_n have_v give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n immediate_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o by_o they_o to_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n as_o the_o parisian_n hold_v so_o teach_v almain_n joan._n major_n gerson_n and_o occam_n or_o if_o christ_n have_v give_v the_o key_n immediate_o to_o the_o church_n guide_v as_o we_o maintain_v from_o god_n word_n the_o mistake_n have_v be_v that_o some_o doctor_n believe_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n see_v it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n must_v have_v some_o common_a subject_n viz._n the_o universal_a church_n in_o which_o it_o must_v for_o order_n cause_v first_o reside_v before_o it_o be_v give_v to_o certain_a guide_n but_o neither_o scripture_n nature_n nor_o reason_n require_v such_o a_o shift_a of_o the_o key_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n see_v christ_n can_v keep_v they_o and_o immediate_o put_v they_o in_o their_o trust_n who_o he_o like_v best_o hence_o for_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n i._o conclusion_n conclusion_n the_o physical_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o man_n as_o they_o be_v professor_n that_o be_v man_n and_o not_o angel_n be_v capable_a of_o that_o power_n for_o when_o they_o be_v make_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o be_v difference_v both_o from_o angel_n and_o infidel_n as_o pagan_n and_o turk_n for_o angel_n according_a to_o christ_n humble_a love_n and_o deep_a wisdom_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o list_n to_o be_v office_n bearer_n in_o his_o house_n but_o this_o be_v not_o formal_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o a_o popular_a power_n about_o the_o key_n whereby_o popular_a consent_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o key-bearer_n for_o their_o election_n ii_o conclusion_n conclusion_n there_o be_v a_o power_n popular_a but_o not_o authoritative_a a_o power_n of_o private_a christian_n not_o a_o official_a power_n of_o charge_n give_v to_o the_o visible_a professor_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o own_o office-bearer_n 21._o those_o against_o who_o we_o now_o dispute_v 4._o brethren_n reverend_a learned_a and_o holy_a do_v confound_v and_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o power_n of_o elect_v or_o choose_v officer_n and_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o they_o make_v election_n of_o elder_n which_o by_o god_n word_n be_v due_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n whereas_o it_o be_v a_o private_a and_o popular●act_a flow_v from_o that_o spirit_n of_o grace_n in_o believer_n and_o from_o
be_v to_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v in_o the_o multitude_n but_o we_o be_v now_o dispute_v about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o a_o church_n ministerial_a which_o be_v totum_fw-la heterageneum_fw-la where_o the_o whole_a give_v not_o a_o denomination_n to_o the_o part_n as_o every_o part_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o a_o man_n 8._o a_o church_n make_v up_o of_o only_a believer_n be_v not_o christ_n organical_a body_n where_o there_o be_v eye_n ear_n and_o hand_n and_o foot_n as_o be_v mean_v rom._n 12._o and_o 1_o cor._n 12._o for_o all_o be_v here_o a_o eye_n of_o believer_n and_o all_o of_o collateral_a and_o equal_a authority_n neither_o be_v there_o here_o a_o eye_n or_o a_o hand_n in_o a_o ministerial_a function_n above_o a_o foot_n but_o we_o now_o dispute_v about_o the_o key_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n as_o junius_n say_v make_v up_o of_o integrall_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o shepherd_n and_o sheep_n v._o conclusion_n conclusion_n the_o office_n bearer_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o their_o office_n immediate_o from_o christ_n by_o the_o immediation_n of_o free_a gift_n they_o have_v their_o office_n from_o the_o church_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o orderly_a designation_n see_v it_o be_v the_o church_n which_o design_v such_o a_o man_n to_o such_o a_o office_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v eph._n 4._o 11._o he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n for_o the_o church_n he_o say_v not_o to_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o faithful_a by_o a_o innate_a and_o receive_v power_n from_o christ_n do_v ordain_v by_o authority_n minister_n as_o their_o servant_n and_o deputy_n for_o all_o the_o authority_n be_v christ_n not_o the_o believer_n i_o grant_v what_o be_v give_v for_o the_o church_n in_o some_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n sacerdote_v as_o chrysostome_n say_v the_o gift_n of_o baptism_n be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o the_o power_n of_o baptise_v be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o the_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n this_o conclusion_n i_o prove_v 1._o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v which_o be_v not_o write_v as_o our_o brethren_n hold_v so_o best_o travers_n parker_n 5._o ames_n m._n jacob_n so_o also_o theodoret_n cyrill_n augustine_n ambrose_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o express_o nor_o by_o good_a consequence_n in_o scripture_n no_o precept_n no_o promise_n where_o all_o the_o faithful_a lie_v hand_n on_o man_n for_o the_o ministry_n as_o titus_n paul_n and_o the_o presbytery_n do_v 30._o 1_o timothy_n 4._o 14._o or_o where_o all_o the_o faithful_a do_v bind_v and_o loose_v 13._o and_o receive_v witness_n judicial_o against_o elder_n as_o peter_n and_o timothy_n have_v authority_n to_o do_v 11._o 2._o argument_n 7._o if_o the_o word_n say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o certain_a select_a person_n and_o not_o to_o all_o believer_n then_o be_v not_o this_o power_n give_v to_o all_o believer_n 28._o but_o the_o word_n say_v the_o former_a 11._o er_fw-mi the_o assumption_n be_v thus_o prove_v if_o these_o office_n that_o essential_o include_v both_o the_o power_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n 12._o be_v give_v to_o some_o select_a person_n and_o not_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 23._o then_o be_v not_o the_o key_n give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 20._o but_o the_o lord_n give_v the_o office_n of_o apostle_n argument_n prophet_n decernit_fw-la etc_n etc_n to_o some_o only_o and_o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n than_o not_o all_o first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n three_o teacher_n etc_n etc_n and_o he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n not_o all_o and_o some_o prophet_n etc_n etc_n be_v all_o apostle_n the_o major_n be_v prove_v because_o to_o be_v a_o apostle_n a_o pastor_n etc_n etc_n be_v to_o have_v a_o power_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o use_v the_o key_n by_o preach_v bind_v and_o lose_v argument_n by_o censure_n as_o a_o apostle_n pastor_n etc_n etc_n this_o can_v be_v answer_v loc_n see_v there_o must_v be_v another_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o pastor_n and_o elder_n than_o be_v in_o all_o believer_n ibid._n woman_n believe_v child_n and_o many_o believer_n unapt_a to_o govern_v 26._o 3_o argument_n to_o whosoever_o christ_n give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n vicarios_fw-la to_o they_o he_o give_v a_o ministerial_a spirit_n by_o way_n of_o special_a ambassage_n to_o remit_v and_o to_o retain_v sin_n as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n stead_n and_o they_o he_o send_v as_o the_o father_n send_v he_o conveniente_a as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o etc_n etc_n he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v in_o which_o word_n our_o divine_n calvin_n bullinger_n musculus_fw-la beza_n yea_o and_o papist_n cajetan_a toletus_n teach_v that_o christ_n here_o do_v inaugurate_a his_o disciple_n to_o preach_v and_o exercise_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n so_o also_o cyrill_a chrysostome_n cyprian_n but_o this_o ministerial_a spirit_n christ_n give_v not_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a but_o only_o to_o the_o apostle_n for_o he_o send_v not_o mary_n magdalene_n and_o cleophas_n in_o this_o place_n as_o m._n smith_n say_v and_o why_o because_o it_o be_v gather_v from_o luk._n 24._o 33_o 34_o 36._o that_o magdalene_n and_o cleophas_n be_v there_o say_v he_o when_o christ_n say_v as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o 52._o therefore_o mary_n also_o and_o cleopha●_n receive_v a_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n all_o as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d apostle_n i_o answer_v but_o this_o place_n be_v all_o one_o with_o mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o where_o they_o be_v command_v to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v which_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o woman_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 1_o tim._n 2._o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o commission_n mark_v 16_o 14._o which_o be_v restrute_v to_o the_o eleven_o another_o weak_a ground_n he_o have_v that_o the_o eleven_o be_v not_o make_v apostle_n until_o christ_n ascension_n act._n 2._o when_o the_o spirit_n be_v send_v and_o until_o he_o lead_v captivity_n captive_a ephes._n 4._o 11._o but_o this_o power_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o disciple_n before_o his_o ascension_n answer_v a_o high_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v pour_v on_o the_o apostle_n at_o christ_n ascension_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o ascension_n he_o ordain_v apostle_n eph._n 4._o 11._o but_o will_v it_o follow_v none_o be_v make_v apostle_n until_o he_o ascend_v if_o this_o be_v good_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o death_n we_o obtain_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n by_o his_o ascend_n to_o heaven_n we_o also_o ascend_v but_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n while_o christ_n die_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o father_n while_o christ_n ascend_v 2._o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v and_o receive_v apostleship_n from_o christ_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n before_o his_o death_n be_v clear_a matth._n 10._o 2_o 3._o and_o that_o they_o go_v out_o and_o preach_v and_o cast_v out_o devil_n a_o second_o exception_n there_o be_v of_o some_o who_o say_v a_o concionall_a or_o preach_a power_n of_o forgiunesse_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o to_o who_o a_o lose_n from_o sin_n by_o church_n censure_n be_v give_v as_o be_v clear_a in_o our_o rule_v elder_n who_o have_v not_o power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n by_o preach_v yet_o have_v power_n to_o forgive_v bind_v and_o loose_v by_o church-censure_n answer_v we_o may_v distinguish_v where_o the_o law_n distinguish_v 〈…〉_z for_o howbeit_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v be_v not_o give_v formal_o to_o rule_a elder_n yet_o it_o be_v effectual_o in_o the_o fruit_n give_v to_o they_o in_o the_o judicial_a and_o authoritative_a application_n in_o the_o external_a court_n of_o christ_n church_n 11._o but_o believer_n as_o believer_n only_o have_v neither_o power_n to_o preach_v formal_o 18._o nor_o yet_o effective_o to_o apply_v judicial_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o word_n in_o discipline_n 9_o to_o the_o judicial_a correction_n of_o delinquent_n now_o the_o key_n in_o the_o word_n 1._o and_o the_o key_n in_o the_o discipline_n be_v the_o same_o key_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n 14._o as_o amesius_n observe_v and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 18._o commit_v to_o all_o either_o formal_o or_o effective_o 5._o to_o who_o the_o key_n of_o discipline_n be_v give_v plea._n but_o they_o be_v never_o give_v to_o
single_a believer_n who_o can_v lawful_o preach_v 90._o therefore_o single_a believer_n be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n 53_o 4._o argument_n such_o power_n of_o the_o key_n without_o the_o which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v perfect_a argument_n and_o complete_a for_o government_n be_v superfluous_a and_o so_o not_o of_o divine_a but_o of_o (null)_o ordination_n but_o the_o church_n be_v complete_a and_o perfect_a in_o its_o government_n in_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o believer_n pastor_n doctor_n elder_n and_o deacon_n suppose_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o the_o community_n of_o believer_n the_o proposition_n be_v parker_n so_o reason_n the_o father_n cyrill_n chrysostome_n basil_n augustine_n beda_n so_o william_n best_n m._n jacob_n m_o robinson_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n the_o eldership_n have_v no_o oversight_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n or_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n as_o elder_n if_o all_o believer_n have_v a_o ministerial_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v as_o m._n smith_n and_o other_o teach_v and_o if_o all_o edify_v by_o the_o key_n 2._o as_o parker_n say_v and_o judicial_o censure_v excommunicate_a 9_o and_o ordain_v or_o depose_v their_o ruler_n as_o the_o english_a puritanisme_n and_o author_n of_o the_o presbytery_n examine_v do_v prove_v 31._o from_o 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o guide_v to_o zion_n for_o ten_o believer_n be_v nothing_o but_o believer_n by_o divine_a right_n or_o all_o be_v well_o the_o govern_n church_n without_o the_o eldership_n as_o have_v they_o 16._o suppose_v all_o the_o elder_n be_v believer_n where_o also_o there_o be_v twenty_o time_n three_o believer_n they_o have_v all_o in_o their_o own_o family_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o so_o there_o be_v twenty_o church_n complete_a and_o independent_a within_o themselves_o join_v in_o twenty_o neighbour_n family_n all_o under_o one_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o fly_v all_o know_a sin_n now_o when_o christ_n say_v if_o thy_o brother_n offend_v thou_o and_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o hear_v tell_v the_o church_n which_o of_o the_o twenty_o three_o shall_v the_o brother_n wrong_v have_v recourse_n unto_o tell_v the_o church_n as_o reason_n will_v say_v must_v be_v some_o visible_a church_n senat_n or_o judicatorie_a but_o all_o these_o twenty_o three_o meet_v within_o their_o house_n be_v independent_a church_n if_o they_o be_v believer_n as_o we_o suppose_v and_o all_o visible_a church_n shall_v we_o think_v that_o christ_n have_v leave_v a_o grieve_a brother_n to_o a_o blind_a tell_v the_o church_n and_o yet_o who_o can_v know_v this_o church_n for_o all_o have_v alike_o interest_n in_o christ_n which_o of_o the_o twenty_o three_o be_v the_o church_n that_o christ_n mean_v in_o these_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n by_o this_o doctrine_n none_o can_v dream_v 5_o argument_n argument_n the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n have_v either_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n from_o christ_n and_o from_o heaven_n or_o from_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o man_n for_o i_o think_v our_o brethren_n will_v not_o dream_v of_o any_o ecclesiastic_a positive_a law_n not_o warrant_v in_o god_n word_n for_o a_o three_o for_o this_o papist_n teach_v this_o be_v christ_n argument_n for_o john_n baptist_n ministry_n if_o from_o christ_n and_o heaven_n it_o be_v either_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o from_o some_o divine_a positive_a law_n from_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o for_o 1._o the_o power_n be_v not_o natural_a but_o supernatural_a reach_v a_o supernatural_a end_n the_o gather_n of_o the_o saint_n eph_n 4._o 11_o 12._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n such_o as_o can_v have_v nature_n for_o its_o author_n as_o almain_n say_v iustituibilis_fw-la see_v it_o be_v above_o nature_n reach_n and_o so_o also_o say_v and_o duvallius_n if_o happy_o they_o say_v it_o be_v from_o good_a consequence_n natural_a for_o because_o of_o the_o claim_n and_o interest_n that_o the_o faithful_a have_v in_o christ_n christ_n key_n be_v give_v to_o they_o 22._o as_o god_n give_v christ_n he_o give_v all_o other_o thing_n with_o christ._n 1._o i_o answer_v this_o make_v no_o man_n but_o a_o believer_n yea_o no_o gift_a pastor_n capable_a of_o the_o key_n except_o he_o have_v faith_n in_o christ_n which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o refute_v as_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n 32._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v from_o any_o positive_a law_n or_o grant_v or_o promise_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v prince_n 6._o ruler_n commander_n that_o christ_n have_v leave_v none_o to_o be_v over_o other_o in_o the_o lord_n if_o this_o be_v from_o man_n it_o be_v a_o (null)_o ordinance_n and_o can_v stand_v see_v what_o bellarmine_n say_v to_o this_o purpose_n 6._o argument_n argument_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v either_o give_v to_o the_o believer_n as_o believer_n or_o as_o they_o be_v such_o who_o god_n gift_v for_o government_n select_v from_o among_o other_o if_o the_o late_a be_v say_v we_o have_v our_o intent_n and_o the_o key_n must_v be_v give_v immediate_o to_o some_o select_a guide_n if_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n as_o they_o be_v such_o and_o under_o this_o reduplication_n then_o 1._o all_o believe_a woman_n and_o child_n have_v authority_n in_o the_o lord_n over_o the_o congregation_n which_o as_o duvallius_n say_v 84._o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o quod_fw-la convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yea_o 2._o say_v paul_n baynes_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o teach_v have_v be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n all_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v pastor_n and_o doctor_n though_o not_o to_o continue_v so_o in_o exercise_v the_o power_n 4._o and_o so_o all_o must_v have_v the_o power_n of_o see_v as_o the_o church_n eye_n and_o watchman_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o hear_v 23._o as_o the_o church_n ear_n and_o certain_o 24_o the_o second_o act_n must_v proceed_v from_o the_o essence_n and_o first_o act_n as_o move_v must_v proceed_v from_o a_o live_a soul_n to_o laugh_v from_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n so_o to_o excommunicate_v judicial_o to_o judge_v correct_v cast_v out_o bind_z and_o loose_v all_o which_o parker_n and_o other_o prove_v to_o agree_v to_o believer_n from_o matthew_n 18._o and_o 1_o corinth_n 5._o must_v flow_v from_o a_o ministerial_a principle_n and_o so_o all_o must_v be_v eye_n and_o ear_n which_o be_v against_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n if_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v a_o eye_n where_o be_v the_o hear_n if_o the_o whole_a be_v hear_v where_o be_v the_o smell_v v_o 14._o for_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v not_o one_o member_n but_o many_o yea_o a_o collection_n of_o many_o member_n hence_o argument_n 7._o argument_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v which_o overturn_v the_o order_n establish_v by_o christ_n of_o command_v 17_o and_o obey_v 12._o and_o which_o evert_v the_o integrall_a member_n and_o part_n of_o a_o visible_a politic_a ministerial_a body_n of_o christ_n 17_o but_o to_o give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o all_o 7_o and_o every_o one_o 4._o overturn_v this_o order_n of_o christ_n 3_o ergo_fw-la 20._o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v 14_o the_o major_n be_v undeniable_a 8._o i_o prove_v the_o minor_n the_o ministerial_a church_n be_v divide_v 2_o as_o junius_n say_v in_o shepherd_n 15_o and_o flock_n 16._o some_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d overseer_n and_o watchman_n 2_o other_o such_o as_o be_v to_o submit_v and_o obey_v 3_o some_o be_v watchman_n 38_o than_o they_o have_v some_o that_o they_o watch_v over_o 10._o some_o shepherd_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v have_v sheep_n some_o ambassador_n in_o christ_n stead_n 9_o ergo_fw-la they_o have_v some_o to_o who_o they_o carry_v the_o embassage_n herald_n witness_n steward_n father_n saviour_n sower_n reaper_n builder_n than_o they_o must_v have_v a_o people_n house_n son_n ground_n etc_n etc_n upon_o who_o they_o exercise_v their_o native_a operation_n but_o if_o all_o have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o power_n to_o edify_v by_o bind_v and_o lose_v all_o shall_v be_v overseer_n watchman_n shepherd_n ambassador_n 43._o and_o if_o all_o be_v father_n where_o be_v the_o son_n what_o a_o work_n will_v this_o be_v that_o all_o christian_n must_v leave_v their_o trade_n husbandry_n art_n sail_v and_o oversee_v the_o church_n 17._o and_o judge_n and_o determine_v church_n matter_n betwixt_o brother_n and_o brother_n so_o francis_n johnson_n reason_v master_n smith_n answer_v two_o thing_n to_o this_o 67._o 1._o the_o elder_n say_v he_o shall_v obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n command_v by_o god_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o obey_v
the_o elder_n in_o thing_n command_v by_o god_n and_o these_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o i_o answer_v if_o we_o speak_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o obedience_n it_o be_v true_a people_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n use_v the_o key_n here_o the_o sheep_n obey_v the_o shepherd_n and_o this_o be_v the_o obedience_n that_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o elder_n as_o archippus_n be_v to_o hear_v the_o flock_n admonish_v no_o command_a as_o watchman_n father_n pastor_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o they_o will_v take_v heed_n to_o the_o ministry_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v but_o private_a admonition_n that_o one_o man_n one_o woman_n may_v give_v to_o their_o pastor_n now_o one_o man_n be_v not_o the_o church_n bear_v the_o key_n but_o this_o opinion_n make_v archippus_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a at_o coloss_n to_o bear_v the_o key_n and_o command_v by_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o that_o all_o be_v father_n pastor_n pastor_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n his_o second_o answer_n be_v all_o be_v not_o ruler_n a_o incorporation_n may_v make_v a_o major_a or_o sheriff_n and_o yet_o the_o incorporation_n be_v not_o a_o major_n and_o sheriff_n so_o the_o church_n may_v make_v minister_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o elder_a or_o a_o deacon_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o alike_o a_o incorporation_n have_v a_o privilege_n but_o not_o any_o princely_a or_o magisteriall_a authority_n to_o create_v a_o major_n but_o the_o saint_n have_v the_o regal_a power_n of_o the_o key_n from_o christ_n not_o only_o to_o make_v elder_n but_o also_o to_o judge_v authoritative_o with_o coequal_a power_n with_o the_o elder_n by_o your_o doctrine_n if_o the_o whole_a inhabitant_n of_o a_o city_n may_v make_v a_o major_n and_o set_v themselves_o down_o in_o the_o bench_n as_o collateral_a judge_n with_o the_o major_n than_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n indeed_o be_v major_n as_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o corinth_n do_v judicial_o excommunicate_a why_o be_v they_o not_o then_o all_o elder_n and_o pastor_n show_v we_o any_o authority_n that_o pastor_n have_v in_o govern_v which_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o congregation_n have_v not_o and_o this_o make_v all_o minister_n and_o all_o to_o be_v watchman_n father_n overseer_n this_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o error_n of_o tertullian_n pudic_fw-la who_o will_v have_v christ_n to_o have_v leave_v all_o christian_n with_o alike_a power_n 8._o argument_n argument_n if_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a authority_n in_o pastor_n over_o the_o flock_n 21._o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o flock_n then_o the_o key_n be_v not_o both_o in_o the_o pastor_n 10._o and_o the_o people_n but_o the_o first_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n 20._o ergo_fw-la the_o late_a must_n also_o be_v say_v i_o prove_v the_o minor_n 3._o what_o will_v you_o that_o i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o in_o love_n or_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n also_o therefore_o i_o write_v these_o thing_n be_v absent_a lest_o be_v present_a i_o shall_v use_v sharpness_n according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v i_o to_o edification_n and_o not_o to_o destruction_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n be_v rebuke_v for_o not_o exercise_v discipline_n against_o jezabel_n and_o the_o holder_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o bal●m_n which_o prove_v the_o angel_n have_v the_o key_n else_o all_o alike_o have_v be_v rebuke_v now_o that_o every_o one_o of_o corinth_n have_v the_o power_n of_o paul_n rod_n and_o his_o power_n give_v for_o edification_n be_v most_o ridiculous_a so_o becanus_n the_o jesuit_n can_v every_o believer_n say_v to_o a_o church_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o the_o rod_n yet_o if_o all_o have_v the_o key_n as_o the_o subject_n all_o have_v the_o rod_n also_o 9_o arg._n argument_n that_o which_o christ_n will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o ministerial_a power_n in_o the_o member_n of_o his_o church_n 5._o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o christ_n give_v competent_a and_o answerable_a gift_n to_o the_o foresay_a effect_n 6._o but_o god_n neither_o give_v 12._o nor_o have_v promise_v 1●_n nor_o require_v answerable_a gift_n for_o use_v the_o key_n in_o all_o believer_n 12._o therefore_o christ_n will_v no_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v in_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n 6._o the_o proposition_n i_o prove_v 1._o god_n promise_v gift_n to_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o as_o 1._o diligence_n 21._o isaiah_n 61._o 1●_n that_o stranger_n shall_v stand_v and_o feed_v their_o flock_n 2._o zeal_n isaiah_n 62._o that_o they_o shall_v never_o give_v the_o lord_n rest_n 30._o 3._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o salvation_n 2._o when_o god_n send_v moses_n isaiah_n 1●_n jeremiah_n he_o give_v they_o gift_n and_o ability_n for_o the_o call_n 9_o so_o as_o the_o treatist_n of_o discipline_n observe_v it_o be_v oft_o say_v 2._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o he_o 10._o and_o he_o judge_v israel_n 16._o so_o also_o other_o place_n for_o this_o 3._o they_o be_v condemn_v who_o take_v on_o they_o a_o calling_n 8._o and_o say_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n send_v they_o not_o 27._o neither_o speak_v he_o to_o they_o as_o in_o isaiah_n jeremiah_n and_o ezekiel_n 4._o where_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o calling_n or_o power_n such_o as_o the_o key_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o not_o improve_n and_o put_v the_o lord_n talon_n to_o the_o bank_n be_v a_o sinful_a dig_v of_o the_o lord_n talon_n in_o the_o earth_n hence_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v from_o god_n word_n these_o four_o thing_n 1._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a this_o power_n be_v a_o ministerial_a call_n where_o be_v there_o a_o promise_n for_o light_n prudence_n for_o government_n to_o go_v out_o and_o in_o before_o the_o lord_n people_n make_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n people_n 2._o where_o be_v the_o tongue_n promise_v to_o they_o all_o in_o judgement_n that_o none_o shall_v resist_v and_o the_o consolation_n promise_v to_o they_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 3._o where_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o every_o one_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v the_o people_n 4._o where_o be_v the_o believer_n condemn_v for_o usurp_a the_o key_n and_o because_o be_v ignorant_a they_o can_v discharge_v that_o call_n where_o be_v the_o careless_a govern_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a rebuke_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o a_o dig_v of_o the_o lord_n talon_n in_o the_o earth_n i_o add_v two_o thing_n to_o confirm_v this_o 1._o our_o divine_n dispute_v against_o the_o great_a pope_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o against_o the_o little_a pope_n the_o prelate_n his_o godson_n and_o first_o bear_v come_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n loin_n as_o calvin_n beza_n junius_n zanchius_n sadeel_v pareus_n vrsine_n whitaker_n reynold_n and_o amesius_n baines_n parker_n didoclavius_n etc_n etc_n they_o prove_v if_o such_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o plenitude_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o these_o two_o creature_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o prelate_n the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o word_n shall_v have_v set_v down_o the_o canon_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o power_n beside_o the_o canon_n that_o concern_v all_o other_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n for_o the_o head_n or_o monarch_n duty_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v careful_o set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n as_o what_o a_o man_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v but_o the_o word_n have_v no_o canon_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o regulate_v of_o that_o power_n in_o all_o and_o every_o believer_n man_n and_o woman_n 2._o if_o god_n set_v down_o a_o canon_n and_o require_v ability_n in_o the_o church_n guide_v as_o elder_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o govern_v and_o in_o deacon_n that_o he_o require_v not_o in_o all_o believer_n than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n guide_v and_o in_o all_o believer_n also_o but_o the_o former_a be_v say_v 1_o tim._n 3._o for_o it_o be_v require_v in_o a_o minister_n that_o his_o power_n of_o the_o key_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n 3_o that_o he_o shall_v rule_v his_o own_o house_n well_o 2_o else_o how_o shall_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o take_v care_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n 17_o one_o may_v be_v a_o believer_n 20_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o require_v of_o
16._o in_o peter_n person_n who_o represent_v all_o believer_n give_v in_o their_o name_n this_o confession_n thou_o be_v jesus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n answer_v 1_o the_o proposition_n be_v not_o sure_a but_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n for_o sometime_o peter_n speak_v as_o a_o believer_n in_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n john_n 6._o 68_o mat._n 19_o 27._o sometime_o as_o a_o weak_a and_o sinful_a man_n chrysost._n matth._n 26._o 35._o and_o as_o a_o satan_n and_o adversary_n to_o christ_n august_n mat._n 16._o 23._o john_n 13._o 8._o sometime_o a_o command_n be_v give_v to_o he_o theophyl_n as_o a_o apostle_n john_n 21._o 16_o 17._o 2_o i_o deny_v the_o assumption_n christum_fw-la he_o answer_v in_o the_o name_n only_o of_o these_o to_o who_o christ_n propound_v the_o question_n but_o christ_n propound_v the_o question_n as_o chrysostome_n augustine_n theophylact_fw-mi calvin_n beza_n and_o marlorat_n say_v only_o to_o the_o believe_a disciple_n and_o apostle_n then_o present_a and_o not_o to_o all_o the_o believer_n parker_n his_o second_o and_o three_o reason_n be_v argument_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n agree_v with_o the_o confession_n but_o the_o confession_n be_v of_o all_o the_o faithful_a 2._o the_o near_a occasion_n wherefore_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o peter_n be_v his_o second_o answer_n but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v any_o thing_n proper_a to_o churchman_n but_o of_o that_o faith_n mat._n that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 16._o so_o hilary_n ambrose_n augustine_n theophylact_fw-mi so_o whitaker_n 24._o answer_n we_o may_v oppose_v father_n to_o father_n origen_n hieronymus_n praelat_fw-la ambrose_n cyprian_n teach_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o the_o first_o in_o gift_n and_o age_n loan_n and_o in_o his_o person_n omnibus_fw-la apostolis_n &_o successoribus_fw-la petri_n 16._o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o successor_n of_o peter_n and_o so_o augustine_n also_o cyprian_a optatus_n and_o hierome_n supra_fw-la for_o unity_n sake_n peter_n only_o receive_v the_o key_n 13._o but_o in_o he_o all_o the_o rest_n see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o almain_n and_o petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it and_o joan._n major_n 2._o i_o acknowledge_v the_o father_n teach_v that_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n eun●m_fw-la as_o basil_n say_v 2._o propter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o faith_n esa._n that_o he_o receive_v the_o key_n for_o and_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o to_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n god_n do_v promise_v a_o establish_a kingdom_n to_o ieroboam_fw-la 4●_n if_o he_o shall_v walk_v in_o god_n statute_n 38._o it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o in_o the_o person_n of_o ieroboam_fw-la 29._o that_o a_o establish_a kingdom_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o that_o walk_v in_o god_n statute_n adulpho_n god_n may_v have_v reward_v the_o faith_n of_o peter_n as_o he_o do_v the_o faith_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n and_o not_o have_v make_v he_o a_o apostle_n for_o his_o confession_n god_n be_v free_a in_o his_o reward_n 1._o and_o therefore_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o confession_n of_o peter_n apostolor_n and_o his_o apostolic_a dignity_n be_v of_o alike_o length_n and_o breadth_n for_o to_o peter_n here_o be_v promise_v not_o only_o the_o power_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o be_v clear_a vers_fw-la 19_o but_o i_o hope_v to_o all_o that_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o to_o many_o private_a christian_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o believe_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v not_o give_v be_v all_o apostle_n be_v all_o teacher_n 3._o suppose_v the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n because_o he_o believe_v and_o therefore_o as_o a_o believer_n which_o be_v a_o sickly_a consequence_n it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n but_o only_o that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n as_o the_o object_n and_o for_o their_o behoof_n to_o say_v nothing_o that_o by_o this_o tenet_n all_o must_v be_v believer_n to_o who_o the_o key_n be_v give_v else_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o they_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a parker_n 3_o ob._n reason_v thus_o to_o be_v a_o peter_n that_o be_v a_o constant_a rock_n and_o stable_a believer_n agree_v to_o all_o believer_n ergo_fw-la so_o do_v the_o key_n to_o all_o believer_n answer_n this_o reason_n if_o it_o have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o rock_n against_o the_o truth_n shall_v prove_v that_o one_o constant_a believer_n and_o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o one_o believer_n be_v not_o the_o church_n as_o answorth_n grant_v 2._o i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n for_o so_o judas_n shall_v have_v have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n because_o he_o be_v never_o a_o stable_a believer_n nor_o yet_o build_v upon_o the_o rock_n parker_n yet_o four_o reason_v ob._n the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o that_o church_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o minister_n but_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o christ_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o rock_n ergo_fw-la answer_n i_o deny_v that_o it_o hence_o follow_v that_o therefore_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o first_o subject_n so_o as_o the_o church_n have_v in_o herself_o this_o ministerial_a power_n only_o it_o follow_v therefore_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o christ_n as_o to_o the_o object_n and_o end_n for_o which_o christ_n intend_v the_o key_n for_o what_o be_v promise_v for_o the_o good_a and_o behoof_n of_o the_o church_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n as_o god_n promise_v to_o his_o church_n in_o the_o prophet_n david_n that_o be_v christ_n david_n son_n as_o their_o king_n that_o be_v a_o king_n for_o their_o salvation_n 11._o but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a consequence_n 24_o ergo_fw-la 22._o christ_n kingly_a power_n be_v first_o promise_v to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n give_v that_o she_o may_v derive_v that_o kingly_a power_n from_o she_o to_o christ_n as_o our_o brethren_n say_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n do_v communicate_v a_o ministerial_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o herself_o to_o all_o her_o officer_n see_v for_o this_o also_o vasquez_n 5._o in_o 3._o tho._n to_o 3._o disp._n 144._o cap._n 5._o non_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la etc_n etc_n whatever_o be_v give_v to_o king_n and_o ruler_n as_o head_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o people_n six_o ob._n parker_n thus_o reason_v to_o who_o the_o mean_n of_o building_n on_o the_o rock_n to_o wit_n the_o open_n of_o heaven_n belong_v to_o these_o the_o key_n do_v belong_v but_o the_o mean_n of_o edify_v one_o another_o which_o be_v only_o by_o the_o word_n in_o mutual_a exhort_v 35._o and_o rebuke_v and_o comfort_v belongetth_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a so_o barrow_n so_o m._n smith_n if_o admonition_n say_v he_o appertain_v to_o every_o brother_n 36._o why_o not_o excommunication_n for_o there_o be_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n towards_o a_o brother_n and_o why_o not_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n answer_n 1._o the_o major_n be_v false_a for_o the_o open_n of_o heaven_n active_o by_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n public_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n be_v only_o by_o the_o pastor_n as_o the_o edify_n by_o the_o seal_n be_v only_o by_o they_o but_o the_o open_n of_o heaven_n passive_o that_o be_v open_v heaven_n agree_v only_o to_o believer_n now_o the_o mean_n active_o that_o be_v a_o pastoral_a open_n of_o heaven_n agree_v only_o to_o officer_n not_o to_o all_o 2._o every_o edify_n by_o the_o word_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o key_n for_o there_o be_v two_o act_n of_o the_o key_n one_o preparatorie_n gradus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la vel_fw-la mitium_fw-la materiale_a this_o be_v one_o rebuke_v one_o and_o be_v not_o the_o action_n of_o the_o church_n see_v one_o be_v not_o a_o church_n this_o be_v only_o a_o preparation_n to_o the_o church_n use_v of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v clear_a matthew_n 18._o 15_o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n the_o man_n be_v edifyed_a here_o and_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o dilate_v to_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v verse_n 17._o 18._o the_o key_n be_v not_o yet_o use_v there_o be_v a_o other_o edify_v by_o public_a rebuke_v this_o be_v gradus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la &_o initium_fw-la formale_a a_o formal_a act_n
of_o the_o key_n for_o if_o admonition_n private_a per_fw-la modum_fw-la communis_fw-la charitatis_fw-la and_o not_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la specialis_fw-la delegationis_fw-la be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o then_o because_o a_o elder_a woman_n be_v to_o instruct_v the_o young_a one_o woman_n shall_v have_v both_o the_o power_n and_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o kyes_z towards_o a_o other_o woman_n this_o be_v absurd_a their_o seven_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o parisian_a school_n 7._o all_o thing_n be_v you_o separate_a whether_o paul_n or_o apollo_n or_o cephas_n etc_n etc_n so_o they_o cite_v revel_v 2._o 27._o so_o robinson_n and_o so_o smith_n so_o parker_n 38_o to_o who_o christ_n be_v give_v for_o a_o king_n to_o they_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n the_o king_n be_v give_v also_o to_o who_o the_o covenant_n and_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o they_o all_o the_o promise_n 2_o corinth_n 1._o 10._o psalm_n 133._o 3._o act._n 2._o 39_o and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v give_v answer_v 1_o all_o be_v your_o finaliter_fw-la that_o be_v all_o be_v for_o you_o and_v tend_v to_o your_o salvation_n 2._o all_o be_v you_o in_o fructu_fw-la in_o the_o fruit_n that_o god_n bring_v out_o of_o all_o paul_n or_o apollo_n their_o ministry_n out_o of_o life_n and_o death_n that_o be_v faith_n comfort_n salvation_n be_v you_o this_o be_v true_a but_o all_o be_v you_o subjective_n inhaesive_a formaliter_fw-la all_o be_v your_o formal_o and_o in_o possession_n it_o be_v false_a for_o than_o you_o shall_v be_v all_o earthly_a king_n all_o pastor_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n 2._o christ_n and_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o one_o single_a believer_n and_o that_o a_o woman_n a_o child_n but_o a_o single_a woman_n be_v not_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o heaven_n 3._o the_o promise_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v make_v to_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v for_o their_o good_a and_o edify_a but_o not_o to_o they_o as_o the_o subject_n for_o in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v say_v the_o world_n life_n and_o death_n be_v you_o how_o can_v the_o world_n be_v in_o the_o faithful_a as_o in_o the_o subject_n they_o do_v not_o possess_v all_o the_o world_n how_o be_v death_n in_o they_o as_o the_o subject_n except_o they_o be_v dead_a 8._o they_o reason_n thus_o 8._o christ_n have_v give_v in_o gift_n pastor_n to_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o authority_n of_o pastor_n for_o god_n mock_v not_o his_o church_n to_o give_v they_o gift_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a hence_o parker_n infer_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o the_o believer_n immediate_o and_o in_o the_o ruler_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n and_o borrow_v from_o they_o answer_n first_o i_o retort_v the_o argument_n christ_n have_v give_v the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o key_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n will_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o believer_n because_o they_o be_v believer_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n this_o be_v against_o parker_n himself_o 2._o christ_n have_v give_v pastor_n to_o the_o church_n in_o gift_n that_o be_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o subject_a and_o first_o disposer_n of_o these_o office_n it_o be_v most_o false_a for_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n or_o presbytery_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n and_o these_o who_o authoritative_o under_o christ_n do_v ordain_v pastor_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n do_v only_o elect_v and_o choose_v they_o by_o a_o popular_a consent_n christ_n have_v give_v pastor_n in_o gift_n to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v for_o the_o church_n good_a and_o edification_n hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o believer_n be_v uncapable_a of_o pastor_n in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o they_o god_n mock_v not_o israel_n when_o he_o give_v to_o they_o david_n as_o their_o king_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o the_o people_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o kingly_a power_n 9_o parker_n reason_v thus_o ibid._n ib._n the_o power_n speak_v of_o mat._n 16._o and_o 18._o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o the_o church_n and_o to_o christ_n friend_n not_o to_o his_o enemy_n there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastic_a power_n in_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n see_v both_o heretic_n and_o also_o believer_n do_v exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o one_o that_o be_v to_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o end_n and_o not_o to_o heretic_n sure_o as_o gyprian_a say_v because_o the_o authority_n be_v give_v principal_o to_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o end_n and_o to_o they_o principal_o and_o to_o other_o secondary_o as_o they_o be_v esteem_v part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o have_v their_o authority_n derive_v from_o believer_n answer_n the_o power_n speak_v of_o mat._n 16._o 18._o be_v give_v to_o the_o visible_a govern_v church_n whether_o they_o be_v believer_n or_o hypocrite_n provide_v they_o be_v pastor_n and_o elder_n call_v lawful_o by_o the_o presbytery_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o eldership_n that_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o flock_n in_o the_o lord_n 1_o thessaly_n 5._o as_o to_o the_o subject_n but_o yet_o this_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n to_o gather_v they_o in_o to_o christ_n and_o for_o the_o reprobate_a to_o clear_v god_n justice_n and_o to_o make_v they_o inexcusable_a and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o ask_v a_o cause_n why_o both_o believer_n and_o heretic_n exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n see_v christ_n give_v this_o power_n to_o believer_n and_o not_o to_o heretic_n for_o i_o say_v christ_n have_v give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o both_o when_o he_o gift_v both_o with_o ability_n to_o discharge_v the_o place_n and_o give_v they_o authority_n in_o his_o church_n and_o it_o be_v a_o false_a ground_n and_o not_o far_o from_o anabaptism_n that_o there_o be_v not_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n judas_n and_o all_o call_v pastor_n and_o elder_n suppose_v they_o be_v before_o god_n but_o plastered_a hypocrite_n and_o cover_a wolf_n have_v no_o less_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v clear_a matthew_n 7._o 22_o 23._o philippian_n 1._o 16._o then_o paul_n or_o peter_n and_o also_o it_o be_v false_a that_o ruler_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o believer_n they_o have_v their_o office_n by_o way_n of_o ordination_n from_o christ_n and_o the_o presbytery_n and_o by_o way_n of_o popular_a election_n and_o designation_n from_o professor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v partly_o believer_n partly_o unbeliever_n 10._o m._n smith_n reason_v thus_o ob._n christ_n give_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v a●d_v lose_n 53._o mat._n 18._o not_o to_o the_o presbytery_n but_o to_o disciple_n and_o brother_n because_o vers_fw-la 15._o 17._o the_o disciple_n move_v a_o question_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o christ_n teach_v that_o little_a one_o that_o be_v brethren_n and_o disciple_n be_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v but_o to_o be_v seek_a when_o they_o be_v lose_v v_o 15._o he_o teach_v the_o duty_n of_o admonition_n in_o the_o degree_n thereof_o for_o the_o win_n of_o brethren_n he_o speak_v of_o brethren_n and_o disciple_n attribute_v to_o they_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v v_o 19_o promise_v the_o hear_n of_o their_o prayer_n if_o they_o be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o v_o 21._o 22._o teach_v they_o remission_n of_o offence_n private_a unto_o seventy_o time_n seven_o time_n answer_n 22._o all_o this_o depend_v upon_o this_o argument_n if_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o intent_n aim_v at_o disciple_n and_o brethren_n 15._o than_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v give_v to_o brethren_n which_o connexion_n be_v most_o false_a and_o loose_v christ_n speak_v to_o believer_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ministerial_a church_n or_o preach_v baptise_v ergo_fw-la he_o give_v to_o these_o he_o speak_v unto_o and_o to_o all_o brethren_n power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_a and_o preach_v and_o baptize_v this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o so_o a_o power_n to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v be_v give_v to_o believe_a woman_n christ_n speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n as_o disciple_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n of_o false_a prophet_n wolf_n in_o sheepskin_n ergo_fw-la he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n a_o power_n to_o be_v king_n and_o a_o warrant_n to_o be_v false_a teacher_n it_o follow_v no_o way_n 2._o by_o a_o brother_n v_o 15._o be_v not_o mean_v a_o true_a believer_n but_o a_o brother_n in_o
key_n towards_o another_o this_o way_n but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o key_n ecclesiastical_o and_o formal_o that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n see_v one_o man_n be_v not_o the_o church_n but_o only_o the_o key_n material_o use_v in_o a_o private_a way_n as_o a_o common_a servant_n at_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n may_v use_v the_o key_n and_o give_v broad_a to_o the_o barn_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o he_o authoritative_o as_o to_o the_o steward_n by_o special_a office_n because_o this_o servant_n of_o charity_n use_v the_o key_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o be_v in_o place_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v the_o word_n in_o a_o private_a way_n chapter_n iii_o 2._o whether_o or_o no_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v the_o high_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o joaune_n and_o that_o independent_o and_o power_n above_o and_o over_o their_o eldership_n solvendi_fw-la to_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v they_o by_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n receive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o that_o same_o power_n to_o censure_n and_o depose_v they_o 2._o when_o they_o become_v scandalous_a in_o life_n 2._o or_o corrupt_v in_o doctrine_n eccles._n the_o determination_n of_o this_o question_n so_o near_o of_o blood_n and_o kindred_n to_o the_o former_a two_o be_v of_o much_o force_n to_o clear_v many_o doubt_n in_o this_o subject_n hence_o i_o propound_v these_o follow_a distinction_n as_o very_o considerable_a 1._o a_o church_n independent_a be_v twofold_a either_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n have_v original_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n within_o themselves_o to_o make_v or_o unmake_v their_o officer_n 2._o or_o a_o eldership_n of_o one_o congregation_n include_v the_o congregation_n that_o may_v from_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n without_o subordination_n to_o synod_n provincial_a or_o national_a exercise_v all_o jurisdiction_n this_o question_n be_v of_o the_o former_a independent_a church_n 2._o a_o church_n be_v consider_v two_o way_n 1._o as_o totum_fw-la essentiale_fw-la this_o be_v a_o mystical_a church_n consist_v of_o only_a believer_n or_o of_o person_n as_o profess_v faith_n a_o church_n of_o faithful_a of_o saint_n 2._o the_o church_n be_v consider_v as_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la make_v up_o of_o officer_n and_o a_o flock_n this_o aim_n call_v a_o institute_v church_n other_o a_o ministerial_a church_n as_o we_o consider_v john_n as_o a_o believer_n or_o john_n as_o a_o elder_a or_o minister_v of_o a_o church_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a primacy_n answerable_a to_o this_o ministerialis_fw-la one_o whereby_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n immediate_o unite_v to_o christ_n as_o a_o mystical_a body_n to_o the_o head_n see_v this_o be_v a_o mystical_a or_o christian_a primacy_n or_o to_o speak_v so_o firstnesse_n or_o principality_n 13._o 2._o there_o be_v a_o other_o primacy_n or_o principality_n ministerial_a whereby_o such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n have_v power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v first_o and_o immediate_o from_o christ_n as_o be_v prove_v ch._n 1._o 4._o 3._o christ_n have_v a_o twofold_a influence_n as_o head_n upon_o these_o two_o body_n one_o influence_n of_o special_a and_o save_a grace_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n a_o other_o common_a influence_n communicate_v to_o the_o ministerial_a body_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o gift_n which_o he_o give_v to_o man_n 12._o to_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o elder_n when_o he_o ascend_v on_o high_a and_o le●_n captivity_n captive_a neither_o do_v they_o look_v right_a on_o this_o question_n who_o will_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n a_o essential_a property_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reciprocation_n here_o betwixt_o the_o property_n and_o the_o subject_n see_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o many_o that_o be_v unbeliever_n and_o not_o of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n many_o warrantable_o preach_v christ_n to_o other_o and_o seal_v the_o covenant_n to_o other_o who_o be_v unsaved_a man_n remember_v the_o builder_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o many_o be_v christ_n mystical_a body_n that_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n all_o believer_n be_v not_o eld●rs_n have_v power_n of_o order_n hence_o our_o 1._o conclusion_n 28._o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o christian_a primacy_n and_o eminency_n of_o grace_n 24._o the_o church_n of_o believer_n sincere_o profess_v the_o faith_n and_o believe_v be_v the_o only_a first_o true_a visible_a church_n 28._o 1._o the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o call_v and_o effectual_o translate_v company_n agree_v to_o they_o 25._o and_o they_o be_v the_o call_v of_o god_n 5._o 2._o 19_o because_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o redeem_v save_v and_o washen_v church_n belong_v to_o they_o they_o be_v proper_o the_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n the_o love_a and_o redeem_v spouse_n of_o christ._n 2._o this_o church_n be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n 22._o which_o shall_v infallible_o be_v glorify_v with_o the_o head_n christ._n 12._o the_o ministerial_a church_n be_v his_o body_n also_o on_o which_o he_o have_v a_o influence_n bestow_v upon_o they_o common_a gift_n but_o not_o a_o body_n which_o shall_v infallible_o be_v glorify_v but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o here_o observe_v our_o brethren_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o object_n to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n in_o all_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n church_n signify_v only_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o god_n willing_a i_o shall_v show_v but_o i_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v produce_v a_o place_n in_o either_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n church_n signify_v a_o govern_v multitude_n or_o a_o ministerial_a company_n of_o only_a believer_n have_v power_n and_o use_v of_o the_o key_n yet_o this_o must_v be_v show_v in_o this_o dispute_n if_o their_o principle_n stand_v good_a 11._o conclusion_n a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n sincere_o profess_v the_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o visible_a mystical_a church_n because_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o visible_a mystical_a church_n agree_v to_o they_o be_v redeem_v professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o the_o saint_n at_o coloss_n corinth_n philippi_n as_o not_o include_v their_o guide_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o three_o conclusion_n i_o must_v show_v what_o our_o brethren_n hold_v anent_o this_o present_a question_n 1._o the_o english_a puritanism_n hold_v every_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o true_a believer_n 11._o join_v together_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n 12._o and_o that_o this_o name_n be_v unproper_o give_v to_o synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o office-bearer_n so_o also_o the_o guide_n to_o zion_n 88_o parker_n make_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o any_o particular_a congregation_n to_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o supreme_a church_n in_o majoritie_n and_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n above_o their_o own_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v or_o depose_v they_o above_o all_o synod_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n william_n best_n cit_v and_o approve_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o english_a church_n as_o he_o call_v it_o at_o frankfurt_n the_o minister_n and_o senior_n several_o and_o joint_o shall_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o manner_n of_o decree_n or_o ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o congregation_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o but_o sh●ll_v execute_v such_o ordinance_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o congregation_n and_o to_o they_o deliver_v hooker_n against_o paget_n they_o whic●_n have_v complete_a and_o perfect_a minister_n 116_o before_o any_o class_n have_v power_n to_o call_v those_o minister_n they_o have_v authority_n above_o the_o minister_n 11._o but_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v perfect_a and_o complete_a minister_n perfect_o and_o complete_o call_v before_o any_o class_n 24._o to_o this_o agree_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o unjust_o call_v brownist_n that_o every_o christian_a congregation_n yea_o two_o or_o three_o sequester_v from_o the_o whole_a have_v ●ower_n from_o christ_n of_o election_n 2._o ordination_n deposition_n excommunication_n of_o the_o elder_n or_o office-bearer_n set_v over_o they_o and_o express_o m._n parker_n prob●t_fw-la a_o man_n otherways_o of_o a_o excellent_a spirit_n for_o holiness_n and_o learning_n say_v that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n contradistinguish_v from_o their_o guide_n paul_n and_o apollo_n here_o we_o see_v
to_o god_n therefore_o heb._n 13._o 17._o 18._o then_o have_v the_o elder_n by_o divine_a right_n a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o the_o elder_n in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o the_o people_n and_o so_o by_o no_o reason_n can_v the_o people_n be_v over_o their_o overseer_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v watch_n take_v care_n for_o their_o soul_n they_o say_v divers_a way_n one_o may_v be_v both_o a_o shepherd_n and_o a_o sheep_n the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v above_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o pastor_n be_v a_o man_n owe_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n again_o as_o the_o king_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o pastor_n as_o the_o messenger_n of_o lord_n of_o lost_n according_a to_o that_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o so_o may_v it_o be_v here_o but_o i_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v no_o way_n like_o for_o our_o brethren_n make_v the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n to_o be_v over_o one_o another_o and_o subject_a one_o to_o another_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o subjection_n i_o grant_v archippus_n be_v over_o the_o colossian_n to_o command_v they_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o colossian_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o archippus_n they_o may_v only_o admonish_v he_o to_o fulfil_v his_o ministry_n but_o they_o have_v no_o authoritative_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o command_v to_o deprive_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o by_o this_o learning_n ten_o elder_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v ten_o believer_n and_o these_o same_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v these_o ten_o elder_n and_o his_o ten_o believer_n for_o there_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n of_o believer_n on_o both_o side_n hence_o son_n and_o servant_n may_v excommunicate_v those_o that_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n 5._o that_o ever_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n except_o where_o god_n call_v extraordinary_o 15._o pastor_n be_v ordain_v pastor_n by_o a_o multitude_n 6._o that_o be_v not_o pastor_n nor_o elder_n but_o only_a believer_n and_o private_a christian_n 26._o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 14._o for_o every_o where_o in_o the_o word_n 22._o where_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v create_v 2._o there_o be_v they_o ordain_v by_o pastor_n 5._o neither_o find_v we_o ever_o apostle_n or_o pastor_n to_o be_v try_v and_o find_v true_a or_o false_a 20._o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o teach_v by_o the_o sole_a believer_n but_o by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n if_o believer_n be_v only_o believer_n may_v ordain_v pastor_n and_o may_v again_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n then_o may_v they_o preach_v and_o baptize_v not_o be_v call_v minister_n then_o may_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administrate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o pastor_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o 6_o if_o the_o whole_a eldership_n in_o a_o congregation_n err_v and_o commit_v scandalous_a sin_n argument_n to_o who_o shall_v we_o complain_v not_o to_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v party_n to_o be_v judge_v nor_o to_o a_o synod_n for_o independent_a congregation_n acknowledge_v no_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n then_o to_o the_o church_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o believer_n then_o christ_n mat._n 18._o intend_v to_o erect_v no_o ministerial_a church_n at_o all_o yea_o the_o ministry_n by_o no_o place_n in_o scripture_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o not_o by_o this_o place_n mat._n 18._o for_o mat._n 16._o the_o key_n be_v give_v and_o the_o bind_n and_o lose_v say_v our_o brethren_n to_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n but_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n not_o the_o church_n of_o minister_n hence_o have_v we_o cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o our_o brethren_n acknowledge_v a_o ministry_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n if_o these_o two_o prime_a place_n fail_v they_o whereas_o father_n doctor_n counsel_n our_o divine_n protestant_n and_o lutheran_n popish_a writer_n schoolman_n canonist_n casuist_n acknowledge_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o place_n this_o doctrine_n will_v find_v too_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o anabaptis_n deny_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n call_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 7_o what_o if_o the_o woman_n and_o believe_a child_n be_v the_o great_a part_n argument_n shall_v they_o be_v the_o church_n mat._n 18._o which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n suppose_v the_o whole_a eldership_n and_o grave_a christian_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n but_o the_o elder_n with_o they_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o believer_n gather_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o be_v essential_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n and_o yet_o be_v oversway_v by_o the_o manifest_a and_o most_o ignorant_a 8_o when_o a_o question_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o three_o believer_n viz._n a_o complainer_n and_o three_o believe_a brethren_n who_o be_v witness_n argument_n mat._n 18._o v._n 16._o 17._o which_o to_o o●r_a brethren_n be_v a_o church_n have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o christ_n command_v to_o tell_v the_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v that_o be_v the_o elder_n when_o the_o disciple_n and_o two_o apostle_n can_v determine_v the_o question_n about_o circumcision_n and_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n can_v determine_v it_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o decision_n to_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act._n 15._o 2._o 6._o 22._o act._n 16._o 4._o this_o doctrine_n say_v the_o contrary_a when_o matter_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o elder_n and_o minister_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o company_n of_o private_a believer_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a supreme_a church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n which_o only_o proper_o and_o principal_o and_o essential_o have_v the_o key_n and_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o apostolic_a order_n chap._n iu._n 4._o whether_o or_o no_o our_o brethren_n prove_v strong_o that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n above_o the_o eldership_n master_n parker_n of_o good_a memory_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v above_o and_o superior_a to_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o bishop_n or_o eldership_n gerson_n 1._o reason_v thus_o the_o member_n and_o the_o part_n be_v inferior_a in_o authority_n to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o whole_a but_o guide_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n therefore_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n so_o say_v the_o law_n the_o part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a silvius_n so_o gerson_n and_o the_o father_n of_o basill_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n cite_v by_o morton_n 12._o prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o answ._n we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o guide_v as_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n inferior_a in_o christian_a dignity_n and_o eminency_n and_o this_o in_o as_o far_o as_o the_o guide_n be_v believer_n for_o one_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o ten_o believer_n because_o a_o part_n of_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a but_o hence_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o guide_v every_o way_n that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n the_o eye_n as_o a_o part_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o as_o endue_v with_o the_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o see_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o ruler_n as_o ruler_n be_v not_o part_n nor_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n consist_v only_o of_o 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it_o follow_v not_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o synod_n yea_o but_o you_o will_v say_v it_o follow_v for_o the_o power_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o not_o for_o their_o destruction_n but_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o destroy_v the_o church_n also_o synod_n can_v always_o be_v have_v answ._n if_o the_o power_n be_v abuse_v whole_o it_o cease_v and_o the_o pastor_n before_o god_n in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la have_v lose_a his_o power_n if_o it_o be_v abuse_v in_o one_o or_o two_o act_n it_o be_v not_o lose_v else_o a_o king_n do_v against_o judgement_n and_o justice_n and_o a_o pastor_n do_v against_o piety_n shall_v leave_v off_o to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o pastor_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o affirm_v 2._o the_o power_n authoritative_a be_v give_v by_o the_o presbytery_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n principal_o and_o for_o the_o edify_n of_o synod_n and_o 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rebuke_v he_o from_o this_o text._n 14._o christ_n immediate_o and_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o church_n say_v parker_n communicate_v himself_o to_o believer_n 14._o ergo_fw-la he_o communicate_v his_o power_n also_o immediate_o to_o his_o church_n ans._n it_o follow_v not_o because_o he_o communicate_v not_o his_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o because_o he_o give_v it_o not_o to_o they_o at_o all_o chap._n v._n q._n whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o teach_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v essential_o and_o original_o in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o in_o the_o church-guides_a only_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o by_o quoad_fw-la exer●itium_fw-la so_o as_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n shall_v be_v the_o mistress_n delegate_a the_o key_n by_o a_o imbred_a and_o kindly_a authority_n and_o the_o church-guides_a as_o her_o proper_a servant_n and_o delegate_n do_v 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institution_n yet_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n do_v as_o the_o spouse_n and_o mistress_n and_o bride_n of_o christ_n communicate_v the_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o some_o act_n of_o the_o key_n as_o to_o preach_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n oversee_v the_o conversation_n of_o the_o flock_n care_v for_o the_o poor_a to_o some_o certain_a man_n as_o her_o deputy_n and_o servant_n with_o borrow_a authority_n from_o herself_o as_o the_o wellhead_n and_o prime_a fountain_n under_o christ_n of_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o use_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o house_n 16●2_n as_o pastor_n 2._o doctor_n and_o elder_n the_o church_n still_o keep_v in_o her_o own_o hand_n authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o most_o material_a act_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o by_o these_o key_n to_o ordain_v and_o elect_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o in_o case_n of_o aberration_n or_o fail_v to_o censure_n depose_v excommunicate_v they_o and_o all_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o that_o independent_o and_o without_o any_o subordination_n to_o presbytery_n class_n and_o synod_n even_o as_o the_o kingly_a power_n of_o actual_a government_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o he_o appoint_v deputy_n and_o servant_n under_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v and_o execute_v his_o will_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o do_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n under_o christ_n by_o a_o imbred_a authority_n and_o power_n receive_v from_o christ_n send_v out_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o elder_n in_o her_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o exercise_v certain_a ministerial_a act_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o all_o the_o act_n perform_v by_o the_o officer_n remain_v the_o principal_a and_o prime_a agent_n cause_n and_o actor_n under_o christ_n and_o the_o officer_n only_o her_o servant_n deputy_n and_o instrument_n perform_v all_o by_o authority_n borrow_v from_o she_o the_o bride_n queen_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n this_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o teach_v by_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o by_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n this_o question_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o constance_n to_o bring_v the_o pope_n as_o a_o son_n and_o servant_n under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o general_n council_n the_o sorbonist_n and_o doctor_n of_o paris_n that_o be_v not_o near_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o pope_n glory_n for_o this_o contend_v with_o the_o jesuit_n man_n that_o be_v swear_v belly_n to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o parisian_n cite_v the_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o augustine_n be_v present_a and_o augustine_n and_o tertullian_n and_o chrysostome_n seem_v to_o favour_v this_o so_o maldonate_fw-it ferus_fw-la jansenius_n sutluvius_n whittaker_n morton_n spalleto_n gerson_n almain_n petr._n de_fw-fr alliac_n also_o edmundus_n richerius_n and_o sim._n vegorius_fw-la set_v out_o a_o book_n of_o church_n policy_n depress_v the_o pope_n and_o extol_v the_o church_n power_n as_o full_a and_o complete_a without_o a_o ministerial_a head_n 29._o as_o their_o own_o parisian_a doctor_n acknowledge_v the_o command_n of_o have_v a_o pope_n to_o be_v affirmative_a and_o not_o to_o bind_v always_o and_o that_o the_o church_n power_n remain_v full_a when_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a as_o the_o parisian_n say_v p._n 8._o the_o book_n come_v out_o without_o the_o name_n of_o a_o author_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o cardinal_n peronius_n archbishop_n of_o senona_n 1._o and_o primate_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o be_v refute_v by_o andrea_n duvallius_n a_o sorbonist_n what_o our_o divine_n say_v in_o this_o i_o have_v expon_v to_o be_v far_o otherwise_o then_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o parker_n act._n m._n jacob_n m._n best_n and_o the_o author_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n examine_v ann._n 1641._o hence_o our_o first_o conclusion_n be_v vigerius_n all_o office_n and_o office-bearer_n in_o god_n house_n have_v their_o warrant_n immediate_o from_o christ_n jesus_n 8._o as_o we_o all_o agree_v against_o the_o bastard_n prelacy_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o perfection_n and_o plenitude_n of_o scripture_n 2_o because_o of_o our_o lawgiver_n christ_n wisdom_n 8._o and_o his_o seven_o spirit_n that_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n 1_o see_v he_o see_v better_a than_o man_n 3._o because_o of_o the_o scripture_n eph._n 4._o 11._o rom._n 12._o 7_o 8_o 9_o with_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o 1_o tim._n 3._o act._n 20._o ●8_o and_o therefore_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n have_v their_o office_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o not_o from_o the_o prelate_n 11._o conclusion_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n be_v either_o make_v quate_fw-la or_o narrow_a as_o one_o pastor_n and_o some_o roll_a elder_n of_o
a_o congregation_n and_o these_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o key_n as_o of_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o so_o of_o deposition_n see_v in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n there_o be_v always_o a_o number_n of_o pastor_n at_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n only_o they_o may_v perform_v some_o act_n of_o discipline_n that_o concern_v that_o flock_n the_o adequate_a and_o proper_a subject_n of_o full_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v the_o presbytery_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o 3._o conclusion_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n indirect_o come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n to_o some_o select_a officer_n i_o say_v indirect_o not_o direct_o because_o howbeit_o believer_n by_o no_o innate_a and_o intrinsicall_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o they_o do_v ordain_v officer_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o popular_a consent_n to_o the_o election_n of_o their_o officer_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n all_o the_o ●athers_n and_o our_o divine_n teach_v against_o papist_n and_o prelate_n who_o take_v away_o this_o power_n from_o the_o people_n of_o god_n now_o by_o this_o popular_a election_n man_n be_v put_v in_o that_o state_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v ordain_v office-bearer_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o this_o our_o brethren_n argument_n prove_v and_o no_o more_o hence_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n come_v to_o the_o officer_n three_o way_n whereof_o we_o deny_v one_o 1._o as_o if_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n receive_v the_o key_n first_o from_o christ_n then_o by_o authority_n from_o christ_n do_v give_v over_o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o some_o act_n to_o the_o officer_n and_o do_v appoint_v they_o her_o servant_n that_o this_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n i_o hope_v by_o god_n grace_n to_o prove_v 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o order_n be_v first_o in_o christ_n then_o immediate_o communicate_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o they_o and_o here_o the_o office_n and_o power_n be_v of_o christ_n jesus_n only_o 11._o 3._o as_o the_o application_n of_o the_o man_n to_o the_o office_n and_o the_o office_n to_o the_o man_n be_v twofold_a one_o by_o popular_a election_n such_o a_o man_n please_v the_o multitude_n act._n 1._o act._n 6._o another_o by_o authoritative_a ordination_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o a_o office_n in_o god_n house_n which_o they_o will_v have_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n have_v no_o ministerial_a function_n but_o be_v not_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o ever_o we_o can_v read_v we_o find_v out_o ordination_n by_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 4._o conclusion_n the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n do_v not_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la equal_o and_o alike_o agree_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o minister_n or_o office-bearer_n or_o to_o a_o company_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n make_v up_o of_o these_o two_o part_n believer_n and_o officer_n as_o our_o brethren_n speak_v of_o their_o visible_a church_n my_o reason_n be_v clear_a believer_n be_v essential_o and_o proper_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n of_o redeem_a one_o eph._n 5_o 25._o act._n 20._o 28._o and_o the_o church_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n which_o they_o say_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v but_o the_o church_n of_o officer_n that_o be_v only_a officer_n and_o no_o more_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n and_o clothe_v with_o a_o calling_n to_o be_v pastor_n and_o doctor_n elder_n deacon_n be_v not_o the_o redeem_v of_o god_n but_o may_v often_o be_v and_o be_v reprobate_n and_o not_o member_n of_o christ_n true_a body_n according_a to_o the_o influence_n of_o save_a grace_n now_o from_o this_o i_o infer_v that_o believer_n and_o office-bearer_n make_v not_o one_o common_a and_o true_a mystical_a body_n that_o have_v receive_v equal_o the_o key_n from_o christ_n and_o that_o these_o predication_n be_v unproper_a and_o figurative_a and_o that_o literal_o and_o in_o rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n they_o be_v false_a zion_n bring_v good_a tiding_n the_o church_n give_v suck_v and_o milk_n to_o her_o child_n the_o church_n beget_v a_o man_n child_n because_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v these_o thing_n for_o there_o be_v no_o effective_a influence_n or_o causality_n come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a pastoral_n action_n except_o that_o they_o pray_v for_o these_o fruit_n of_o a_o ministry_n they_o choose_v the_o man_n for_o the_o work_n but_o do_v not_o ordain_v they_o but_o we_o can_v say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v formal_o preach_v and_o beget_v child_n to_o god_n in_o and_o through_o preacher_n as_o their_o servant_n as_o a_o king_n speak_v such_o a_o business_n by_o his_o legate_n and_o ambassador_n and_o our_o king_n do_v govern_v and_o reign_v in_o ireland_n by_o his_o deputy_n here_o the_o king_n authority_n have_v influence_n in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o deputy_n and_o legate_n for_o where_o will_v scripture_n bear_v this_o the_o believer_n at_o colossee_n preach_v to_o the_o believer_n at_o colossee_n by_o their_o servant_n archippus_n philippian_n preach_v to_o philippian_n by_o their_o servant_n epaphroditus_n and_o the_o church_n exercise_v authority_n and_o govern_v herself_o in_o and_o through_o the_o servant_n send_v by_o herself_o and_o the_o faithful_a thessalonian_n be_v over_o themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o obey_v themselves_o in_o their_o servant_n and_o minister_n send_v by_o themselves_o how_o i_o say_v will_v the_o holy_a spirit_n style_v of_o language_n make_v these_o in_o rigour_n true_a but_o according_a to_o our_o brethren_n tenant_n they_o be_v most_o true_a 11._o katheren_n childley_n against_o edward_n say_v pag._n 10_o 11._o when_o the_o hand_n launce_v the_o foot_n it_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o the_o action_n of_o the_o hand_n alone_o because_o the_o hand_n be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o body_n if_o the_o body_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o power_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n come_v not_o from_o the_o hand_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n from_o the_o body_n so_o this_o argument_n will_v say_v the_o pastor_n preach_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n and_o preach_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n perform_v by_o the_o pastor_n as_o their_o servant_n or_o mouth_n and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v must_v be_v first_o in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o first_o in_o the_o pastor_n as_o motion_n be_v first_o in_o the_o body_n and_o not_o first_o in_o the_o hand_n answ._n the_o comparison_n hold_v not_o the_o pastor_n be_v god_n mouth_n jer._n 15._o 19_o luk._n 1._o 70._o but_o pastor_n be_v not_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o motion_n be_v here_o from_o christ_n principal_o from_o the_o pastor_n as_o the_o mouth_n instrumental_o from_o the_o church_n objective_o and_o final_o and_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o body_n natural_a halt_v in_o this_o it_o may_v be_v object_v 2_o cor._n 4._o 5._o we_o preach_v not_o ourselves_o but_o christ_n jesus_n and_o ourselves_o your_o servant_n for_o christ_n sake_n therefore_o minister_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n minister_n may_v be_v think_v the_o church_n servant_n two_o way_n 1._o subiective_o as_o if_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v pastor_n of_o man_n or_o from_o man_n 40._o this_o be_v the_o question_v sense_n that_o we_o deny_v 14._o 2._o finaliter_fw-la that_o be_v they_o be_v servant_n not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o the_o church_n as_o christ_n be_v call_v our_o servant_n mat._n 20._o 28._o and_o the_o angel_n our_o minister_a spirit_n yet_o neither_o christ_n nor_o the_o angel_n have_v authority_n and_o a_o call_v from_o we_o to_o their_o service_n it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o will_v say_v the_o physician_n have_v skill_n from_o the_o sick_a person_n which_o be_v false_a because_o god_n give_v he_o skill_n for_o the_o sick_a person_n and_o not_o from_o the_o sick_a person_n 5._o conclusion_n we_o judge_v this_o distinction_n against_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n essential_o fundamental_o and_o original_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o exercise_n only_o and_o some_o borrow_a act_n of_o the_o key_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o officer_n 1._o because_o we_o be_v not_o to_o distinguish_v where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o distinguish_v arg._n because_o this_o distinguish_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o scripture_n distingui●_n which_o never_o give_v the_o key_n to_o the_o believer_n 4._o 2._o the_o comparison_n which_o parker_n fetch_v
from_o the_o parisian_n arg._n hold_v not_o sight_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o instrument_n but_o it_o be_v principal_o and_o original_o from_o the_o whole_a man_n for_o the_o whole_a man_n see_v by_o the_o eye_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o bridgesius_n say_v and_o in_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n ●32_n howbeit_o it_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o power_n in_o every_o member_n but_o it_o see_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o hear_v by_o the_o ear_n so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a but_o it_o exercise_v some_o act_n ministerial_a as_o preach_v baptise_v in_o the_o guide_n and_o other_o be_v act_n in_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o power_n be_v in_o all_o but_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o comparison_n halt_v many_o way_n 1._o the_o body_n be_v a_o physical_a organical_a matter_n capable_a of_o the_o soul_n and_o a_o kindly_a or_o natural_a house_n or_o shop_n for_o the_o soul_n to_o work_v in_o and_o every_o member_n may_v exercise_v some_o vital_a operation_n by_o the_o soul_n enact_v of_o it_o as_o hear_v smell_a see_v move_a grow_a etc_n etc_n but_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o believer_n and_o minister_n that_o be_v often_o oppose_v by_o way_n of_o contradiction_n as_o believer_n and_o non_fw-la believer_n and_o a_o believer_n that_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o believer_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la a_o free_o give_v gift_n of_o god_n except_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v free_o to_o give_v it_o by_o some_o law_n or_o promise_n and_o so_o these_o that_o be_v only_a believer_n be_v as_o the_o wooden_a leg_n or_o the_o eye_n of_o glass_n in_o the_o body_n want_v all_o authoritative_a power_n of_o the_o ministry_n where_o god_n have_v not_o gift_v and_o call_v they_o now_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o soul_n 2._o if_o this_o comparison_n hold_v well_o as_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n live_v and_o be_v denominate_v a_o live_a thing_n howbeit_o every_o member_n be_v not_o a_o eye_n or_o a_o ear_n by_o the_o information_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o every_o toe_n and_o finger_n live_v by_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o soul_n actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o move_v and_o grow_v actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la so_o must_v every_o believer_n in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n man_n and_o woman_n be_v actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o essential_o a_o ministerial_a part_n and_o office-bearer_n have_v authority_n from_o christ_n and_o also_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la exercise_v some_o ministerial_a act_n for_o such_o as_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o power_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o power_n such_o be_v the_o act_n if_o the_o power_n be_v ministerial_a so_o be_v the_o act_n if_o the_o act_n be_v not_o ministerial_a as_o it_o can_v be_v in_o these_o only_a that_o be_v believer_n especial_o woman_n and_o child_n so_o neither_o be_v the_o power_n 3._o the_o whole_a man_n see_v by_o the_o eye_n hear_v by_o the_o ear_n arg._n but_o the_o believer_n see_v by_o their_o own_o eye_n as_o they_o must_v live_v by_o their_o own_o faith_n and_o not_o with_o the_o pastor_n eye_n neither_o do_v they_o grow_v by_o that_o soul_n of_o grace_n by_o which_o the_o pastor_n grow_v 3._o the_o believer_n must_v either_o be_v the_o virtual_a or_o the_o formal_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n they_o be_v not_o the_o virtual_a subject_n or_o cause_n as_o flint_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o fire_n for_o our_o brethren_n say_v that_o the_o believer_n formal_o perform_v act_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o they_o rebuke_v they_o excommunicate_v they_o choose_v their_o officer_n which_o be_v a_o authoritative_a act_n of_o the_o key_n as_o they_o teach_v now_o a_o virtual_a cause_n be_v not_o formal_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n as_o fire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o fire_n and_o do_v not_o formal_o perform_v act_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n food_n do_v not_o formal_o make_v motion_n in_o the_o body_n but_o only_o virtual_o but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o formal_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v absurd_a that_o one_o shall_v essential_o and_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o preach_v nor_o baptize_v that_o be_v as_o if_o one_o have_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o yet_o can_v neither_o discourse_n nor_o move_v nor_o walk_v 4._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v either_o in_o the_o officer_n as_o officer_n arg._n or_o only_o as_o believer_n if_o as_o officer_n than_o they_o can_v borrow_v the_o key_n from_o believer_n see_v they_o have_v they_o as_o officer_n suppose_v they_o be_v not_o believer_n and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o distinction_n if_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n only_o as_o believer_n than_o all_o minister_n that_o be_v non-beleever_n want_v the_o key_n 5._o office-bearer_n have_v either_o a_o near_o and_o more_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o believer_n arg._n or_o only_o that_o same_o ministerial_a power_n if_o the_o former_a be_v say_v the_o ministry_n be_v but_o a_o naked_a act_n that_o some_o exercise_n at_o the_o church_n direction_n sometime_o and_o no_o habitual_a power_n whereby_o paul_n be_v make_v a_o minister_n col._n 1._o 25._o and_o epaphroditus_n be_v denominate_v a_o faithful_a messenger_n phil._n 2._o 25._o for_o so_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o ministry_n against_o scripture_n and_o reason_n if_o office-bearer_n have_v only_o that_o same_o ministerial_a power_n that_o believer_n have_v then_o minister_n can_v ordain_v other_o to_o be_v minister_n except_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o a_o minister_n shall_v not_o preach_v from_o a_o inward_a principle_n proper_a to_o a_o minister_n but_o from_o a_o principle_n common_a to_o he_o with_o other_o believer_n which_o make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o believer_n and_o a_o minister_n but_o in_o the_o naked_a act_n and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v a_o man_n do_v walk_v naked_a and_o yet_o he_o be_v void_a of_o life_n he_o preach_v and_o have_v no_o other_o inward_a power_n ministerial_a than_o any_o believe_a woman_n or_o child_n have_v 6._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v original_o in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n arg._n and_o the_o exercise_n only_o in_o officer_n than_o pastor_n in_o rigour_n of_o speech_n be_v the_o church_n servant_n and_o so_o not_o over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n 2._o pastor_n be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n from_o the_o inherent_a and_o innate_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o church_n have_v a_o dominion_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o pastor_n hence_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o pastor_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o believer_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a for_o then_o if_o believer_n shall_v receive_v the_o key_n immediate_o from_o christ_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o and_o apply_v to_o man_n fit_a and_o able_a therefore_o this_o application_n be_v not_o a_o make_n of_o a_o minister_n or_o a_o reason_n why_o archippus_n be_v a_o minister_n as_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o fire_n burn_v a_o dry_a tree_n be_v not_o the_o application_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o timber_n if_o one_o shall_v bring_v out_o from_o among_o ten_o glass_n one_o and_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o sun_n light_n and_o beam_n this_o refulgent_a beauty_n and_o glance_a be_v not_o from_o the_o man_n that_o bring_v the_o glass_n before_o the_o sun_n except_o occasional_o the_o glance_a splendour_n be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o sun_n light_n and_o the_o man_n apply_v not_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o glass_n but_o bring_v out_o the_o glass_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o do_v believer_n but_o apply_v the_o fit_a person_n in_o their_o wise_a election_n to_o god_n office_n and_o they_o apply_v not_o the_o office_n to_o the_o man_n for_o it_o be_v presuppose_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o rule_n 1_o tim._n 3._o require_v such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v of_o good_a report_n apt_a to_o teach_v etc_n etc_n and_o the_o application_n be_v not_o in_o the_o freewill_n of_o people_n or_o pastor_n neither_o have_v god_n leave_v it_o to_o believer_n in_o general_a what_o man_n they_o place_v in_o office_n so_o spalleto_n 7._o it_o can_v stand_v with_o christ_n wisdom_n arg._n that_o he_o have_v confer_v a_o excellent_a supernatural_a power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o reach_v
their_o word_n be_v the_o savour_n of_o life_n unto_o life_n unto_o some_o and_o the_o savour_n of_o death_n unto_o death_n unto_o other_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 16._o they_o be_v to_o preach_v with_o all_o gentleness_n wait_v if_o god_n peradventure_o will_v give_v repentance_n to_o the_o gainsayers_a 2_o tim_n 2._o 24_o 25_o 26._o 5._o 5._o they_o be_v ambassador_n in_o christ_n steed_n beseech_v man_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n a_o cor_n 5._o 20._o 6._o 6._o the_o weapon_n of_o their_o warfare_n be_v mighty_a through_o god_n to_o fling_v down_o strong_a hold_n of_o unbelief_n to_o cast_v down_o imaginatim_n and_o every_o high_a thing_n that_o exalt_v itself_o against_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o to_o bring_v unto_o captivity_n every_o thought_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n 2_o cor_fw-la 10._o 4_o 5._o and_o so_o they_o be_v to_o pull_v man_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o satan_n 7._o 7._o they_o be_v to_o seek_v the_o lord_n sheep_n ezek._n 34_o 4._o hence_o the_o object_n and_o matter_n that_o a_o pastor_n be_v to_o work_v on_o as_o a_o pastor_n be_v unbeliever_n unborn_a man_n gainsayers_a proud_a disobedient_a keep_v strong_a hold_v against_o christ_n so_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o pastor_n office_n be_v to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a to_o turn_v they_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n unto_o god_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n act_n 26._o 18._o and_o this_o evident_o evince_v that_o the_o visible_a and_o right_o constitute_v church_n where_o god_n have_v erect_v a_o ministry_n be_v a_o number_n of_o blind_a sinner_n in_o satan_n power_n and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n for_o the_o most_o part_n while_o god_n by_o a_o ministry_n deliver_v they_o suppose_v they_o profess_v the_o faith_n it_o be_v also_o a_o doctrine_n unknown_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v gather_v and_o edify_v formal_o as_o a_o church_n without_o christ_n minister_n that_o be_v send_v to_o gain_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o bride_n to_o marry_v the_o bridegroom_n christ._n it_o be_v also_o unknown_a to_o scripture_n that_o prophet_n be_v no_o pastor_n and_o have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o pastoral_a call_n or_o s●ales_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v those_o be_v the_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o christ_n that_o gather_v sinner_n in_o to_o christ_n and_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n man_n dead_a in_o sin_n and_o trespass_n who_o yet_o be_v neither_o pastor_n nor_o doctor_n send_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n 6._o conclusion_n see_v then_o the_o church_n have_v no_o other_o mark_n and_o rule_v to_o look_v unto_o in_o the_o receive_n in_o of_o member_n into_o a_o visible_a church_n but_o external_a profession_n which_o be_v no_o infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o true_a convert_n the_o church_n be_v right_o constitute_v where_o all_o bear_v within_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o profess_v the_o faith_n be_v receive_v suppose_v many_o wicked_a person_n be_v there_o now_o see_v time_n favour_n of_o man_n prosperity_n accompany_v the_o gospel_n bring_v many_o into_o the_o church_n so_o the_o magistrate_n may_v compel_v man_n to_o adjoyn_v themselves_o to_o the_o true_a church_n o_o say_v object_n master_n barrow_n ainsworth_n mr._n can_n the_o blast_n of_o the_o king_n horn_n can_v make_v no_o man_n a_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n that_o must_v be_v do_v willing_o and_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n not_o by_o compulsion_n the_o magistrate_n say_v they_o can_v work_v faith_n in_o none_o he_o ought_v indeed_o to_o abolish_v idolatry_n set_v up_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n suppress_v error_n cause_v the_o truth_n to_o be_v teach_v yet_o he_o can_v constrain_v man_n to_o join_v to_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o senseless_a reason_n for_o how_o do_v the_o magistrate_n abolish_v idolatry_n set_v up_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n it_o be_v i_o hope_v by_o external_a force_n and_o power_n for_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o magistrate_n do_v nothing_o but_o by_o a_o external_a coactive_a power_n the_o magistrate_n use_v the_o sword_n not_o reason_n preach_v and_o counsel_n yea_o this_o way_n he_o can_v abolish_v idolatry_n nor_o erect_v the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o a_o willing_a work_n that_o a_o subject_n forsake_v idol_n and_o worship_n god_n pure_o at_o the_o command_n of_o a_o king_n as_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o he_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n of_o true_a believer_n 2._o that_o a_o man_n by_o external_a profession_n adjoyn_v himself_o to_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v not_o a_o work_n of_o save_a faith_n as_o our_o master_n dream_n for_o simon_n magus_n and_o ananias_n and_o saphira_n a_o turn_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n upon_o as_o small_a motive_n as_o the_o command_n of_o a_o king_n upon_o the_o motive_n of_o gain_n and_o honour_n and_o be_v never_o a_o whit_n near_o christ_n for_o all_o this_o 3._o the_o magistrate_n can_v compel_v man_n to_o believe_v 6._o nor_o can_v the_o minister_n by_o preach_v or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n do_v it_o 12._o except_o god_n spirit_n do_v it_o but_o as_o junius●aith_o ●aith_z he_o may_v compel_v man_n to_o profess_v belief_n but_o not_o to_o believe_v he_o may_v compel_v to_o the_o external_a mean_n not_o to_o the_o end_n 2._o the_o magistrate_n as_o voetius_fw-la say_v may_v compel_v by_o remove_v impediment_n as_o idol_n and_o false_a teacher_n and_o authoritative_o 2._o compel_v to_o the_o mean_n now_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a to_o answer_v their_o objection_n who_o wou●d_v prove_v that_o saint_n be_v the_o only_a matter_n of_o a_o right_o and_o lawful_o constitute_v visible_a church_n ●0_n first_o 1._o master_n barrow_n reason_v against_o we_o thus_o the_o material_a temple_n from_o the_o very_a foundation_n be_v of_o choice_n costly_a stone_n the_o beam_n of_o choice_n cedar_n and_o algummim-tree_n which_o typify_v the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n isa._n 54._o 11._o behold_v i_o will_v lay_v thy_o stone_n with_o carbuncle_n and_o thy_o foundation_n with_o saphire_n etc_n etc_n is●_n 6._o 17._o for_o brass_n i_o will_v bring_v gold_n isa._n 35._o 8._o no_o lion_n nor_o ravenous_a beast_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o redeem_v of_o the_o lord_n jer._n 31._o 34._o they_o shall_v all_o know_v i_o from_o the_o least_o of_o they_o to_o the_o great_a in_o this_o mountain_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o cockatrice_n asp_z lion_n leopard_n until_o they_o have_v leave_v their_o poison_n isaiah_n 11._o 6._o answer_n first_o these_o place_n none_o except_o anabaptist_n can_v apply_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o church_n independent_a of_o every_o parish_n may_v not_o the_o separatist_n who_o ●each_v that_o there_o be_v rot_v timber_n in_o their_o visible_a temple_n and_o chalk_n stone_n lion_n 29._o wolf_n cockatrice_n for_o say_v barrow_n ainsworth_n and_o all_o their_o side_n there_o be_v always_o in_o the_o church_n glorious_a hypocrite_n now_o such_o as_o judas_n demas_n hymeneus_n and_o such_o hypocrite_n be_v not_o precious_a stone_n gold_z teach_v of_o god_n there_o be_v not_o a_o visible_a church_n of_o a_o congregation_n out_o of_o heaven_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o hypocrite_n and_o a_o unbeliever_n 2._o the_o place_n isa._n 54._o and_o jer_n 31._o be_v understand_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n with_o who_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v make_v isa._n 54._o 10._o jer_n 31._o 31._o and_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o everlasting_a nor_o a_o eternal_a covenant_n to_o any_o one_o parish_n church_n yea_o nor_o to_o a_o national_n church_n nor_o to_o corinth_n ephesus_n pergamus_n all_o which_o particular_a church_n be_v fall_v under_o horrible_a idolatry_n 〈…〉_z and_o in_o those_o mountain_n be_v lion_n and_o leopard_n and_o therefore_o as_o musculus_fw-la calvin_n hierom_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o text_n clear_v he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o begin_v holiness_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o redeem_v under_o christ_n which_o be_v final_o and_o full_o accomplish_v in_o heaven_n for_o what_o use_n shall_v there_o be_v of_o excommunication_n and_o of_o the_o pastor_n and_o porter_n care_v to_o hold_v out_o and_o cast_v out_o by_o the_o church_n censure_n lion_n leopard_n cockatrice_n if_o all_o and_o every_o one_o in_o the_o church_n be_v teach_v of_o god_n 3._o it_o be_v beside_o the_o text_n to_o make_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o type_n of_o a_o parish_n congregation_n it_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n john_n 2._o 21._o of_o every_o believer_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 19_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n 4._o where_o it_o be_v
and_o edify_v their_o minister_n so_o that_o a_o ministry_n be_v accidental_a and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o independent_a church_n both_o in_o its_o nature_n and_o work_n and_o see_v they_o edify_v other_o without_o a_o ministry_n why_o may_v not_o private_a family_n where_o the_o independent_a church_n dwell_v edify_v themselves_o without_o a_o public_a ministry_n i_o read_v in_o arminian_n and_o socinian_n write_n that_o see_v the_o scripture_n be_v now_o patent_n to_o all_o 1_o a_o send_v ministry_n be_v rather_o useful_a and_o profitable_a then_o necessary_a 2_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n by_o minister_n be_v not_o necessary_a so_o episcopi●s_v the_o arminian_n in_o their_o apology_n 23._o and_o the_o catechise_v of_o raccovia_n i_o will_v not_o impute_v these_o conclusion_n to_o our_o dear_a brethren_n 246._o but_o i_o entreat_v the_o father_n of_o light_n to_o make_v they_o see_v the_o premise_n 4._o 3_o three_o or_o four_o believer_n this_o way_n in_o covenant_n join_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n 30●_n have_v intensive_o and_o essential_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o the_o council_n convent_v at_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o 4._o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n public_a pray_v public_a and_o authoritative_a convince_a of_o the_o gainsayer_n and_o judicial_a rebuke_v which_o paul_n ascribe_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o preach_v elder_n 1_o tim_n 5._o 20_o 21._o 1_o tim_n 3._o 2._o tit_n 1._o 9_o 2_o tim_n 4._o 2._o as_o essential_a part_n proper_a to_o their_o call_n do_v not_o agree_v at_o all_o to_o pastor_n but_o by_o accident_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v believer_n or_o part_n of_o a_o independent_a congregation_n by_o this_o doctrine_n for_o if_o the_o key_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n in_o all_o these_o ministerial_a act_n be_v give_v to_o a_o society_n of_o believer_n so_o join_v in_o covenant_n to_o serve_v god_n as_o to_o the_o first_o native_a and_o independent_a subject_n all_o these_o must_v agree_v to_o minister_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n and_o by_o communication_n for_o if_o god_n have_v give_v heat_n to_o the_o fire_n as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o native_a subject_n all_o other_o thing_n must_v be_v hot_a by_o borrow_v heat_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o pastor_n rebuke_n exhort_v ordain_v pastor_n censure_n and_o excommunicate_a pastor_n only_o by_o accident_n and_o at_o the_o by_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o part_n of_o the_o independent_a congregation_n and_o all_o these_o be_v exercise_v most_o kind_o in_o a_o independent_a congregation_n by_o some_o of_o their_o number_n childley_n suppose_v there_o be_v no_o pastor_n at_o all_o in_o the_o congregation_n robinson_n in_o justification_n of_o separatist_n p._n 121_o 122_o and_o katherine_n child_o against_o m._n edward_n pa._n 3._o say_v as_o a_o private_a citizen_n may_v become_v a_o magistrate_n so_o a_o private_a member_n may_v become_v a_o minister_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o ordain_v pastor_n in_o a_o congregation_n where_o there_o be_v none_o and_o therefore_o say_v they_o the_o church_n may_v subsist_v for_o a_o time_n without_o pastor_n or_o elder_n answ._n in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n a_o private_a man_n yea_o a_o prophet_n as_o samuel_n have_v perform_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a impultion_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o which_o king_n saul_n shall_v do_v to_o wit_n he_o may_v kill_v agag_n but_o a_o independent_a congregation_n of_o private_a man_n ordain_v pastor_n say_v our_o brethren_n be_v christ_n settle_a ordinance_n to_o the_o world_n end_n 2_o the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o church_n can_v subsist_v a_o politic_a ministerial_a body_n without_o pastor_n and_o elder_n 3_o by_o this_o the_o independent_a way_n be_v extraordinary_a where_o a_o private_a man_n may_v invade_v the_o pastor_n chair_n then_o synod_n must_v be_v ordinary_a else_o they_o must_v give_v we_o another_o way_n then_o their_o independent_a way_n or_o presbyterial_a church_n that_o be_v ordinary_a i_o desire_v also_o to_o know_v how_o our_o brethren_n who_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o independent_a church_n can_v eschew_v the_o public_a prophesy_v of_o some_o qualify_v in_o the_o church_n even_o of_o person_n never_o call_v to_o be_v pastor_n which_o the_o separatist_n do_v maintain_v to_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o learned_a for_o in_o a_o independent_a congregation_n where_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v not_o yet_o choose_v and_o when_o they_o be_v in_o process_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o who_o shall_v public_o pray_v exhort_v rebuke_n convince_v the_o eldership_n to_o be_v ordain_v or_o excommunicate_v i_o doubt_v but_o a_o grosser_n point_n than_o the_o prophesy_v of_o man_n who_o be_v in_o no_o pastoral_a call_n must_v be_v hold_v to_o the_o discharge_n of_o all_o these_o public_a action_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o i_o see_v not_o but_o with_o a_o like_a warrant_n private_a man_n may_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n because_o christ_n from_o his_o mediatory_a power_n give_v one_o and_o the_o same_o ministerial_a power_n to_o pastor_n to_o teach_v and_o baptize_v mat_n 28._o 18_o 19_o 5._o argum._n arg._n if_o god_n word_n allow_v a_o presbyterial_a church_n and_o a_o presbytery_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n then_o be_v we_o not_o to_o hold_v any_o such_o independent_a congregation_n for_o our_o brethren_n acknowledge_v they_o can_v consist_v together_o 4._o but_o the_o former_a be_v clear_a 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o mat_n 18._o 17._o 18._o and_o be_v prove_v by_o we_o already_o other_o argument_n i_o shall_v god_n will_v add_v in_o the_o follow_a question_n chap._n fourteen_o quest._n 14._o whither_o or_o no_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a of_o synod_n can_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o famous_a council_n of_o jerusalem_n hold_v act_n 15._o now_o follow_v our_o six_o argument_n against_o independent_a congregation_n congregation_n where_o i_o purpose_v god_n will_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a church_n give_v we_o warrant_v for_o synod_n and_o a_o meeting_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n from_o many_o particular_a congregation_n give_v and_o make_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o decree_n that_o tie_v and_o lay_v a_o band_n ecclesiastical_a upon_o many_o particular_a congregation_n to_o observe_v and_o obey_v these_o decree_n and_o 1._o the_o popular_a and_o democraticall_a government_n of_o anabaptis_n where_o the_o people_n govern_v themselves_o and_o the_o church_n we_o reject_v 2_o the_o popish_a hierarchy_n and_o the_o popish_a or_o episcopal_a synod_n where_o my_o lord_n prelate_n the_o antichrist_n elder_a son_n sit_v domineer_a and_o rule_v all_o we_o reject_v 3_o we_o grant_v that_o one_o sister-church_n or_o one_o presbytery_n or_o one_o provincial_a or_o national_n assembly_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o another_o sister-church_n presbytery_n or_o fellow_n assembly_n 4_o as_o there_o be_v a_o communion_n of_o saint_n by_o brotherly_a counsel_n direction_n advise_v and_o encouragement_n so_o this_o same_o communion_n be_v far_o more_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o sister-church_n to_o write_v and_o to_o send_v commissioner_n and_o salutation_n one_o to_o another_o and_o hitherto_o our_o brethren_n and_o we_o go_v one_o way_n 5_o a_o absolute_a independent_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o synod_n over_o congregation_n we_o also_o condemn_v their_o decree_n tie_v two_o way_n i_o grant_v 1._o material_o for_o the_o intrinsicall_a lawfullnesse_n of_o the_o decree_n thus_o our_o brethren_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o this_o tie_n be_v common_a to_o the_o brotherly_a counsel_n and_o advise_v of_o friend_n and_o brethren_n counsel_v one_o another_o from_o god_n word_n for_o all_o be_v tie_v to_o follow_v what_o god_n command_v in_o his_o word_n whither_o a_o superior_a a_o inferior_a or_o a_o equal_a speak_v but_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o great_a synod_n do_v lay_v a_o ecclesiastical_a tie_n upon_o under_o or_o lesser_a synod_n in_o those_o bound_n where_o presbytery_n and_o particular_a congregation_n be_v but_o it_o be_v weakness_n in_o separatist_n and_o womanly_a and_o weak_o say_v by_o the_o author_n of_o justification_n of_o independent_a church_n chidl●y_n print_v a_o 1641._o under_o the_o name_n of_o katherine_n child_o pag._n 17._o that_o the_o synod_n act_n 15._o it_n not_o proper_o a_o synod_n because_o their_o decree_n be_v not_o alterable_a but_o such_o as_o be_v warrant_v by_o god_n and_o a_o perpetual_a rule_n for_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n for_o that_o author_n ignorant_o presume_v that_o synod_n may_v make_v canon_n of_o nothing_o but_o of_o circumstance_n of_o mere_a order_n whereas_o synod_n with_o good_a warrant_n follow_v this_o synod_n have_v make_v act_n against_o arrian_n nestorius_n and_o other_o heretic_n ecclesiastical_o condemn_v fundamental_a error_n and_o here_o i_o enter_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfullness●_n of_o synod_n and_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o independency_n of_o a_o visible_a presbyterial_a church_n
employ_v to_o edify_v one_o single_a congregation_n who_o be_v all_o ordinary_a worshipper_n of_o god_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o one_o house_n 4._o we_o see_v how_o the_o false_a apostle_n and_o teacher_n labour_v to_o make_v paul_n a_o despise_a apostle_n among_o they_o as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o 2_o epist_n ch_z 10._o ch_z 11._o ch_z 12._o and_o so_o their_o meeting_n together_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 1_o cor._n 14._o must_v be_v expound_v of_o their_o meeting_n distributive_o not_o collective_o 12._o as_o though_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o house_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o so_o numerous_a a_o company_n of_o prophet_n shall_v do_v nothing_o but_o feed_v one_o single_a congregation_n which_o meet_v all_o in_o one_o house_n 12._o yet_o there_o be_v here_o a_o college_n of_o many_o pastor_n prophet_n doctor_n and_o elder_n who_o have_v power_n of_o excommunication_n so_o faith_n robinson_n that_o there_o be_v many_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n in_o this_o church_n and_o prove_v it_o well_o from_o 1_o co._n 12._o for_o which_o see_v what_o our_o own_o divine_n say_v as_o calvin_n beza_n pareus_n bull_v martyr_n pelican_n 14._o pomeran_n ambros._n so_o also_o chrysost._n theoph._n oecumen_fw-la ambros._n lyra._n caietan_n so_o i_o think_v this_o place_n thus_o discuss_v be_v much_o against_o independent_a church_n caiet●_n and_o for_o the_o presbytery_n power_n they_o object_v 2._o 2._o act._n 14._o 2._o then_o appoint_v they_o elder_n by_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o every_o church_n ergo_fw-la every_o congregation_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o pastor_n and_o elder_n answ._n 1._o paul_n and_o barnabas_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n choose_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n with_o the_o people_n consent_n ergo_fw-la a_o congregation_n want_v pastor_n who_o ordain_v elder_n can_v and_o may_v of_o themselves_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o elder_n what_o a_o weak_a consequence_n be_v this_o pastor_n in_o a_o apostolic_a church_n ordain_v pastor_n ergo_fw-la the_o multitude_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v pastor_n i_o rather_o infer_v the_o contrary_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o congregation_n of_o believer_n independent_a who_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v pastor_n without_o a_o college_n of_o pastor_n 23._o and_o observe_v say_v caietan_n on_o that_o place_n 5._o that_o the_o fast_a and_o prayer_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v at_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbytery_n 2._o suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o the_o people_n 61._o i_o see_v not_o what_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v say_v against_o vasquez_n 16._o who_o say_v it_o will_v follow_v only_o they_o be_v create_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n ib._n and_o a_o man_n more_o to_o be_v respect_v then_o vasquez_n fran._n junius_n say_v that_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n may_v well_o be_v mean_v of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n their_o hand_n see_v also_o tilen_v calvin_n beza_n and_o bullinger_n ordinary_a election_n say_v he_o be_v from_o this_o commend_v and_o this_o form_n of_o rite_n of_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o grecian_n who_o give_v suffrage_n with_o lift_v up_o hand_n however_o the_o people_n free_a election_n be_v hence_o authorize_v which_o form_n be_v use_v in_o cyprian_n time_n bellar._n quando_fw-la ipsa_fw-la plebs_fw-la maximè_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 9_o vel_fw-la eligendi_fw-la dignos_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la vel_fw-la indignos_fw-la recusandi_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la videmus_fw-la de_fw-la divina_fw-la authoritate_fw-la descendere_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la plebe_fw-la present_n sub_fw-la omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la deligatur_fw-la &_o dignus_fw-la atque_fw-la idoneus_fw-la publico_fw-la iudicio_fw-la ac_fw-la testimonio_fw-la comprobetur_fw-la it_o be_v nought_o that_o bellarmine_n say_v they_o have_v not_o jus_o eligendi_fw-la power_n of_o choose_v but_o jus_o ferendi_fw-la testimonium_fw-la de-vitâ_a ac_fw-la moribus_fw-la power_n to_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o pastor_n choose_v but_o good_a man_n he_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v a_o power_n of_o election_n by_o cyprian_n testimony_n and_o no_o power_n of_o choose_v which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o so_o say_v theodoret_n avouch_v this_o to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 3._o and_o the_o first_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n the_o ij_o who_o die_v ann_n 1300._o be_v the_o people_n exclude_v from_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v pastor_n and_o elder_n 55._o and_o this_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o gregory_n the_o ix_o as_o krantzius_n report_v vasquez_n defend_v illyricus_n in_o this_o who_o bellarmine_n refute_v 50._o it_o be_v true_a some_o say_v the_o election_n of_o alexander_n the_o iij._o which_o be_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o be_v make_v by_o the_o cardinal_n only_o without_o the_o people_n consent_n but_o 1._o what_o may_v the_o antichrist_n not_o d●_n his_o deed_n be_v not_o law_n 2._o who_o can_v believe_v such_o a_o dreamer_n as_o radevicus_n 14._o who_o allege_v this_o platine_n i_o grant_v say_v that_o gregory_n the_o 7._o be_v choose_v 500_o year_n before_o by_o the_o cardinal_n only_o but_o to_o these_o i_o add_v gregory_n be_v a_o lawless_a man_n 69._o and_o from_o lawless_a fact_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o synod_n no_o lawful_a election_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n can_v be_v conclude_v but_o what_o can_v be_v say_v against_o chrysost._n leo_n and_o gregor_n magn._n and_o many_o clear_a testimony_n for_o we_o 63._o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o gratian._n all_o affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n require_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o ordination_n of_o elder_n but_o all_o these_o express_o speak_v of_o popular_a cognition_n of_o the_o good_a part_n gift_n and_o holiness_n of_o the_o choose_a elder_n and_o do_v still_o ascribe_v authoritative_a ordination_n of_o elder_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o elder_n as_o all_o ancient_n with_o one_o pen_n affirm_v they_o object_n from_o col._n 2._o 4._o 3._o that_o the_o church_n of_o coloss_n have_v order_n and_o so_o discipline_n within_o themselves_o ergo_fw-la coloss_n be_v a_o independent_a church_n and_o that_o same_o they_o allege_v of_o the_o church_n of_o thessalonica_n which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n within_o themselves_o 1_o thess._n 3._o 6._o answ._n see_v epaphras_n col._n 1._o 7._o and_o archippus_n col._n 4._o 17._o and_o other_o be_v their_o pastor_n at_o coloss_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o they_o have_v discipline_n within_o themselves_o but_o what_o then_o therefore_o they_o have_v discipline_n independent_o the_o congregation_n not_o stand_v under_o subjection_n to_o the_o presbytery_n it_o follow_v no_o way_n 2._o they_o have_v discipline_n within_o themselves_o not_o be_v compass_v with_o sister-church_n in_o a_o christian_a consociation_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v therefore_o church_n conf●ciated_v with_o other_o church_n 2._o church_n in_o case_n of_o aberration_n 3._o church_n in_o point_n of_o discipline_n that_o concern_v many_o church_n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o difficulty_n that_o can_v be_v expedit_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o particular_a church_n it_o will_v not_o i_o say_v follow_v that_o they_o have_v power_n of_o discipline_n independent_o and_o without_o subordination_n to_o superior_a judicature_n 3._o the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o one_o pastor_n with_o some_o roll_a elder_n and_o believer_n be_v the_o most_o supreme_a ministerial_a church_n scultetu●_n subordinate_a to_o none_o other_o church_n assembly_n now_o in_o thessalonica_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 12_o 13._o there_o be_v many_o pastor_n who_o warn_v and_o admonish_v they_o the_o syrian_a say_v who_o stand_v before_o your_o face_n to_o teach_v you_o beza_n say_v they_o be_v teacher_n so_o erasmus_n calvin_n bullinger_n so_o he_o style_v the_o pastor_n so_o marlorat_n sutlu_n brightman_n scultetus_n 4._o they_o object_n 4._o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v comm●nded_v or_o rebuke_v by_o christ_n for_o exercise_v or_o omit_v discipline_n every_o candle_n stick_v stand_v by_o itself_o and_o hold_v forth_o her_o own_o light_n if_o they_o have_v have_v dependency_n one_o upon_o another_o one_o message_n will_v have_v serve_v they_o all_o but_o only_o thyat●ra_n be_v charge_v for_o suffering_n j●zabell_n to_o teach_v if_o they_o be_v one_o church_n the_o whole_a will_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o part_n the_o whole_a be_v negligent_a to_o disciplinate_v the_o part_n but_o every_o church_n be_v rebuke_v for_o its_o own_o fault_n ergo_fw-la every_o one_o be_v independent_a within_o itself_o so_o m._n best_a author_n of_o presb._n gover_n exam_fw-la and_o the_o female_a doctrix_fw-la childley_n 19_o answ._n the_o first_o of_o these_o seven_o to_o wit_n ephesus_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o have_v a_o
presbytery_n of_o elder_n in_o it_o act._n 20._o 17_o 36._o paul_n pray_v with_o they_o all_o this_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o word_n but_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a number_n of_o person_n 2._o brightman_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o angel_n 135._o he_o write_v to_o a_o college_n of_o angel_n or_o pastor_n bullinger_n he_o write_v to_o many_o pastor_n didoclav_n prove_v by_o good_a argument_n against_o downam_n his_o angell-prelate_n that_o he_o write_v to_o a_o college_n of_o angel_n in_o every_o church_n eccl●siaram_fw-la augustine_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o ruler_n so_o say_v gregor_n magnus_n 4._o primasius_n beda_n haymo_n fulk_n perkins_n fox_n neither_o have_v one_o single_a pastor_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n fox_n but_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n the_o beleiver_n have_v it_o as_o the_o prime_n ministerial_a fountain_n of_o all_o church_n discipline_n and_o so_o they_o by_o our_o brethren_n learning_n shall_v have_v be_v principal_o rebuke_v 2._o also_o asia_n be_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o contain_v phrygia_n mysia_n caria_n lydi●_n troas_n and_o thessalonica_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o must_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v single_a congregation_n and_o suppose_v they_o be_v they_o have_v many_o pastor_n in_o they_o as_o ephesus_z have_v they_o have_v power_n of_o discipline_n in_o all_o point_n that_o concern_v themselves_o but_o in_o thing_n common_a to_o all_o they_o have_v it_o not_o but_o in_o dependence_n and_o what_o howbeit_o synod_n can_v not_o so_o convenient_o be_v have_v under_o the_o persecute_v domitian_n no_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v discipline_n may_v be_v exercise_v without_o provincial_a synod_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o weak_a ground_n every_o candlestick_n stand_v by_o be_v self_n and_o and_o hold_v forth_o it_o be_v own_o light_n for_o the_o light_n of_o the_o candlestick_n be_v a_o preach_a pastor_n shine_v in_o light_n of_o holy_a doctrine_n we_o dispute_v not_o about_o independency_n of_o preach_v minister_n in_o the_o act_n of_o preach_v but_o about_o independency_n of_o church_n in_o the_o act_n of_o church-discipline_n and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o weak_a ground_n i_o say_v for_o independent_a church_n yea_o neither_o be_v the_o pastor_n in_o the_o act_n of_o pastoral_n shine_v in_o sound_a doctrine_n independent_a for_o our_o brethren_n teach_v that_o private_a person_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n ordain_v he_o call_v he_o to_o office_n censure_n and_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v he_o if_o nee●_n require_v and_o this_o be_v no_o small_a dependency_n 4._o it_o be_v no_o less_o loose_a and_o weak_a to_o allege_v they_o be_v independent_a church_n because_o every_o church_n be_v reprove_v for_o its_o own_o fault_n reproof_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o censure_n what_o because_o the_o fornicator_n 1_o cor_fw-la 5._o be_v reprove_v for_o a_o sin_n that_o be_v scarce_o name_v among_o the_o gentile_n yea_o and_o judge_v worthy_a to_o be_v excommunicate_v shall_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o fornicator_n be_v no_o member_n dependent_a and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n so_o some_o of_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 12._o be_v reprove_v for_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n for_o this_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o some_o and_o not_o of_o all_o but_o will_v it_o follow_v these_o some_o be_v no_o independent_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n but_o a_o independent_a church_n by_o themselves_o the_o fault_n of_o remiss_a discipline_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o a_o whole_a national_n church_n in_o some_o case_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o national_n church_n that_o such_o a_o particular_a church_n fail_v in_o this_o and_o this_o point_n of_o discipline_n but_o we_o teach_v not_o that_o these_o seven_o church_n make_v up_o one_o national_n church_n yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o part_n of_o a_o independent_a and_o subordinate_a church_n may_v be_v rebuke_v for_o their_o fault_n and_o yet_o remain_v dependent_a part_n 5._o they_o object_n object_n if_o christ_n bid_v a_o offend_a brother_n tell_v the_o particular_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n than_o that_o particular_a church_n may_v excommunicate_v mat._n 18._o 19_o and_o so_o have_v power_n within_o itself_o of_o the_o high_a censure_n best_a and_o be_v independent_a but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a mat._n 18._o ergo_fw-la vrsine_n say_v they_o zuinglius_fw-la andrew_n kemnitius_n aretius_n pelargius_fw-la hunnius_n vatablus_n munster_n beza_n erasmus_n whittaker_n etc_n etc_n expound_v this_o of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n answ._n 1._o we_o shall_v also_o expound_v this_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o not_o of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v but_o one_o pastor_n neither_o do_v these_o divine_n mean_v any_o other_o church_n than_o a_o college_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n 2._o your_o own_o parker_n 24._o the_o learned_a voetius_fw-la and_o edmundus_n richerius_n 7._o and_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n cite_v this_o place_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o synod_n yea_o even_o hence_o they_o prove_v peter_n 14._o and_o so_o the_o pope_n be_v answerable_a to_o a_o general_a council_n 3._o when_o a_o eldership_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o obstinate_a brethren_n 13._o to_o be_v censure_v i_o desire_v our_o reverend_a brethren_n to_o show_v in_o that_o case_n a_o ministerial_a 4._o govern_v and_o censure_a church_n consist_v only_o of_o private_a person_n out_o of_o office_n to_o who_o the_o offend_a person_n shall_v complain_v i_o appeal_v to_o the_o whole_a old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o all_o antiquity_n to_o all_o divine_n write_n the_o word_n church_n in_o this_o notion_n see_v also_o g●rson_n 6._o they_o object_n every_o particular_a church_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n 6._o his_o spouse_n wife_n and_o kingdom_n and_o every_o one_o have_v receive_v faith_n of_o equal_a price_n ●0_n 2_o pet._n 1._o 1._o and_o consequent_o of_o equal_a power_n and_o right_a to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a thing_n the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15._o the_o promise_n and_o use_v of_o christ_n power_n and_o presence_n rom._n 12._o 4_o 8._o petit_fw-la therefore_o there_o be_v not_o one_o church_n above_o another_o 43._o so_o the_o separatist_n best_a answ._n 1._o if_o this_o argument_n from_o a_o equal_a interest_n and_o right_a to_o christ_n the_o promise_n life_n eternal_a stand_v good_a not_o only_o one_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v over_o another_o but_o also_o pastor_n and_o elder_n can_v be_v over_o the_o flock_n in_o the_o lord_n nor_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o nor_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o you_o shall_v read_v 1_o cor._n 12._o 17_o 28_o 29._o 1_o thes._n 5._o 12_o 13_o 14._o heb._n 13._o 17._o ephes._n 4._o 11._o and_o the_o reason_n be_v good_a but_o true_o better_a with_o anabaptis_n then_o with_o man_n fear_v god_n because_o pastor_n and_o people_n king_n and_o subject_a doctor_n and_o scholar_n be_v believer_n 34._o have_v all_o receive_v like_o precious_a faith_n and_o right_a to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n etc_n etc_n for_o god_n be_v no_o accepter_n of_o person_n 2._o by_o this_o argument_n three_o believer_n in_o a_o independent_a congregation_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o shall_v be_v no_o dependent_a part_n in_o ecclesiastical_a subjection_n to_o three_o hundred_o and_o every_o three_o of_o independent_a church_n shall_v be_v a_o church_n independent_a and_o twenty_o independent_a church_n shall_v be_v in_o one_o independent_a church_n because_o all_o the_o three_o hundred_o believer_n have_v receive_v alike_o precious_a faith_n &c_n &c_n 3._o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v most_o weak_a for_o precious_a faith_n and_o claim_n and_o interest_n in_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o ground_n why_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n to_o some_o and_o not_o to_o other_o but_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n will_n christ_n give_v not_o the_o key_n nor_o any_o church-authority_n to_o judas_n demas_n and_o the_o like_a because_o of_o their_o precious_a faith_n but_o because_o he_o call_v to_o labour_v in_o his_o vineyard_n who_o he_o please_v and_o who_o he_o please_v he_o call_v not_o 7._o they_o object_n object_n provincial_n and_o national_n church_n be_v (null)_o form_n bring_v in_o after_o the_o similitude_n of_o ●ivill_a government_n among_o the_o roman_n 22._o and_o there_o be_v no_o church_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o a_o parish_n church_n see_v d._n ammes_n answ._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n in_o voice_n at_o the_o election_n of_o elder_n act._n 14._o 23._o so_o take_v from_o a_o civil_a form_n of_o people_n give_v their_o suffrage_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n as_o our_o brethren_n say_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o unlawful_a or_o a_o (null)_o form_n a_o parishional_a meeting_n of_o
power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o private_a person_n rebuke_v swear_v out_o of_o charity_n with_o care_n only_o of_o these_o with_o who_o he_o converse_v withal_o by_o no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n a_o watchman_n give_v warning_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o common_a soldier_n may_v do_v the_o same_o the_o schoolmaster_n teach_v one_o lesson_n the_o schoolfellow_n teach_v that_o same_o the_o one_o by_o office_n the_o other_o of_o common_a charity_n 2._o the_o pastor_n interprete_v the_o word_n the_o private_a person_n do_v but_o use_n apply_v and_o accommodate_v the_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o his_o own_o act_n of_o believe_a and_o the_o act_n of_o admonish_v rebuke_v comfort_v his_o brother_n twelve_o they_o object_n against_o synod_n the_o pope_n be_v the_o antichrist_n because_o he_o will_v man_n to_o appeal_v from_o their_o own_o church_n to_o he_o as_o whittaker_n and_o chamier_n prove_v but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o synod_n teach_v man_n to_o appeal_v from_o particular_a church_n to_o synod_n and_o by_o no_o word_n of_o god_n have_v pastor_n power_n over_o other_o congregation_n nor_o their_o own_o answ._n antioch_n appeal_v from_o corrupt_a teacher_n act_n 15._o 2_o 3._o and_o that_o be_v apostolic_a but_o to_o appeal_v from_o a_o church_n to_o a_o man_n of_o sin_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n be_v antichristian_a 2._o if_o six_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n of_o forty_o believer_n shall_v censure_v a_o brother_n our_o brethren_n will_v say_v that_o brother_n shall_v appeal_v from_o these_o six_o who_o yet_o make_v a_o independent_a congregation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o forty_o yet_o shall_v not_o this_o be_v antichristian_a 3._o to_o appeal_v from_o a_o church_n as_o a_o unlawful_a judicatory_a be_v unlawful_a but_o to_o appeal_v from_o a_o lesser_a church_n as_o from_o a_o not_o competent_a judge_n to_o that_o same_o church_n in_o a_o large_a meeting_n be_v most_o lawful_a 4._o that_o pastor_n of_o divers_a church_n have_v power_n over_o many_o congregation_n be_v convene_v in_o a_o synod_n be_v clear_a act_v 1_o act_n 6._o act_n 15._o 13._o they_o object_n 13._o that_o this_o want_v antiquity_n answ._n 17._o this_o be_v say_v for_o the_o fashion_n 12_o what_o mean_v then_o the_o tome_n of_o counsel_n 127_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n laodicea_n 25_o africa_n 3_o toledo_n 4._o canon_n law_n cyprian_n augustine_n tertullus_n 3._o irene_n chrysostome_n etc_n etc_n chap._n xvii_o whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o teach_v that_o a_o pactor_n have_v no_o pastoral_a power_n to_o preach_v and_o administrate_n the_o sacrament_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o congregation_n and_o from_o whence_o essential_o be_v the_o call_n of_o a_o pastor_n our_o brethren_n who_o teach_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n be_v only_o from_o that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o believer_n must_v needs_o hold_v such_o a_o (null)_o ministerial_a church_n fall_v in_o divers_a error_n as_o 1._o that_o he_o can_v officiate_v pastoral_o without_o that_o number_n of_o believer_n from_o whence_o essential_o he_o have_v his_o pastoral_a call_n 2._o when_o the_o church_n necessity_n shall_v call_v he_o to_o remove_v to_o another_o independent_a flock_n he_o be_v no_o pastor_n while_o he_o be_v ordain_v and_o choose_v of_o new_a by_o that_o flock_n so_o the_o english_a puritanisme_n 5._o and_o m._n best_n 134._o we_o hold_v that_o a_o pastor_n may_v officiate_v as_o a_o pastor_n without_o his_o own_o congregation_n 1._o arg._n that_o which_o the_o brotherhood_n and_o communion_n of_o sister-church_n require_v to_o be_v do_v that_o pastor_n may_v lawful_o do_v but_o this_o the_o brotherhood_n of_o sister-church_n require_v to_o be_v do_v ergo_fw-la etc_n etc_n the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v 1._o because_o death_n or_o necessary_a absence_n of_o pastor_n necessity_n of_o keep_v the_o flock_n 2._o necessity_n of_o convince_a the_o gainsayer_n if_o the_o present_a pastor_n be_v weak_a in_o learning_n yet_o able_a to_o cut_v the_o word_n aright_o say_v m._n paget_n require_v this_o 31._o m._n best_o answer_v officer_n of_o church_n may_v be_v helpful_a to_o other_o church_n as_o christian_n but_o not_o as_o minister_n answ._n this_o argument_n presuppose_v that_o pastor_n not_o as_o pastor_n but_o as_o christian_n either_o may_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n lawful_o and_o so_o any_o christian_a may_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v both_o popish_a and_o absurd_a or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o pastor_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o their_o own_o congregation_n or_o to_o any_o other_o of_o another_o congregation_n than_o their_o own_o and_o so_o yet_o communion_n of_o sister-church_n in_o these_o act_n be_v clean_o take_v away_o 2._o our_o argument_n be_v from_o church-communion_n not_o in_o christian_a act_n as_o christian_a but_o in_o ministerial_a act_n as_o ministerial_a 2._o arg._n if_o minister_n as_o m._n paget_n argue_v may_v labour_v to_o convert_v unbelieving_a stranger_n and_o to_o add_v they_o to_o their_o flock_n that_o they_o may_v enlarge_v christ_n kingdom_n than_o they_o may_v exercise_v pastoral_a act_n over_o and_o above_o other_o than_o these_o of_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o latter_a the_o assumption_n be_v clear_a because_o prov._n 93._o wisdom_n send_v out_o her_o maid_n to_o call_v in_o these_o that_o be_v without_o and_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 24._o the_o prophet_n as_o prophet_n be_v pastoral_o to_o convince_v and_o so_o to_o convert_v infidel_n who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o charge_n m._n best_o answer_v these_o act_n be_v not_o act_n of_o a_o minister_n as_o a_o minister_n a_o man_n and_o a_o wife_n a_o father_n and_o a_o child_n a_o pastor_n and_o a_o flock_n be_v relative_n as_o i_o be_o a_o father_n i_o exercise_v not_o proper_a act_n as_o a_o father_n but_o towards_o my_o own_o child_n what_o good_a i_o do_v to_o other_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o father_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o friend_n a_o neighbour_n a_o christian_a etc_n etc_n answ._n he_o presume_v that_o a_o pastor_n may_v preach_v and_o exercise_v pastoral_a act_n as_o a_o christian_a but_o so_o all_o christian_n may_v pastoral_o preach_v though_o not_o call_v of_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n 2._o so_o woman_n and_o private_a person_n may_v invade_v the_o pastor_n chare_n 2._o it_o be_v vain_a to_o press_v similitude_n while_o they_o blood_n for_o christ_n proper_o be_v the_o bridegroom_n and_o husband_n of_o his_o church_n eph._n 5_o 6_o 27._o john_n 3._o 29_o rev._n 19_o 9_o rev._n 21._o 9_o is●_n 54_o 5._o pastor_n be_v but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o suitor_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n john_n 3._o 29._o this_o be_v popish_a doctrine_n to_o make_v such_o a_o relation_n betwixt_o a_o mortal_a man_n and_o a_o independent_a church_n pope_n enaristus_n and_o calix●us_n say_v while_o the_o bishop_n live_v the_o church_n can_v no_o more_o be_v give_v to_o another_o without_o his_o consent_n nor_o the_o wife_n can_v be_v give_v to_o another_o then_o to_o her_o own_o husband_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o so_o say_v innocentius_n the_o three_o therefore_o at_o the_o consecration_n after_o imposition_n of_o hand_n say_v vasquez_n and_o anoint_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o a_o staff_n a_o consecrate_a and_o bless_a ring_n be_v put_v on_o his_o ringfinger_n in_o token_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o church_n but_o what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v with_o such_o trash_n as_o this_o for_o in_o a_o word_n the_o comparison_n of_o a_o marriage_n in_o this_o point_n be_v either_o popish_a or_o unseasonable_a or_o both_o because_o the_o mutual_a consent_n betwixt_o a._n b._n and_o his_o wife_n be_v essential_o marriage_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n divine_n and_o sound_a casuist_n acknowledge_v it_o make_v a_o b._n a_o husband_n and_o also_o the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o wife_n during_o their_o life-time_n but_o election_n of_o the_o people_n that_o a._n b._n be_v their_o pastor_n and_o a._n b._n his_o acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o his_o charge_n make_v he_o not_o both_o a_o pastor_n and_o also_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o church_n because_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o presbytery_n make_v a._n b._n formal_o and_o essential_o a_o pastor_n i_o mean_v a_o call_v pastor_n under_o christ_n but_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o his_o consent_n do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o minister_n but_o do_v only_o appropriate_v he_o after_o he_o be_v make_v a_o minister_n to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o such_o a_o church_n and_o so_o the_o comparison_n halt_v in_o the_o main_a point_n for_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v therefore_o a._n b._n
be_v not_o profess_a believer_n have_v save_v faith_n can_v be_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o non-church_n and_o such_o as_o be_v a_o non-spouse_n a_o non-body_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o non-covenanted_n people_n and_o so_o want_v all_o power_n of_o the_o key_n qu●re_n if_o the_o baptism_n of_o that_o congregation_n can_v be_v valid_a baptism_n not_o to_o be_v repeat_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o learned_a yea_o if_o the_o minister_n be_v a_o unbeliever_n by_o the_o former_a ground_n it_o can_v be_v no_o baptism_n but_o some_o ●ay_n it_o be_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o valid_a suppose_v the_o minister_n be_v a_o unbeliever_n and_o so_o want_v power_n i_o answer_v the_o whole_a congregation_n may_v be_v unbeliever_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n and_o so_o yet_o the_o baptism_n come_v from_o the_o church_n come_v from_o these_o who_o want_v power_n and_o can_v be_v valid_a 2._o suppose_v the_o congregation_n be_v a_o company_n of_o believer_n yet_o i_o see_v not_o how_o by_o their_o authority_n they_o can_v make_v the_o baptise_v of_o a_o pastor_n want_v all_o power_n to_o be_v valid_a for_o than_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v baptize_v by_o a_o turk_n or_o a_o woman_n that_o baptism_n shall_v be_v valid_a which_o no_o man_n can_v say_v 18._o what_o sort_n of_o a_o assembly_n be_v the_o meeting_n act._n 15._o if_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a synod_n of_o sundry_a particular_a church_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a meeting_n the_o practice_n whereof_o do_v not_o oblige_v we_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a apostolic_a meeting_n oblige_v as_o apostolic_a and_o if_o it_o oblige_v we_o as_o apostolic_a how_o come_v it_o that_o the_o multitude_n speak_v and_o give_v their_o mind_n in_o that_o which_o oblige_v we_o as_o canonic_a scripture_n for_o that_o the_o multitude_n speak_v our_o brethren_n collect_v from_o v_o 12._o and_o how_o be_v it_o that_o elder_n and_o brethren_n determine_v in_o pen_v canonic_a scripture_n except_o the_o first_o be_v say_v there_o be_v many_o doubt_n here_o of_o which_o the_o way_n of_o independency_n can_v clear_v we_o q._n 19_o how_o come_v it_o that_o the_o lord_n apostle_n who_o be_v to_o go_v through_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n do_v so_o often_o assemble_v together_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o discipline_n as_o act._n 1._o act._n 2._o act._n 4._o act._n 6._o 4._o act._n 8._o 14._o act._n 11._o 1._o act._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o act._n 15._o act._n 21._o 18._o act._n 20._o paul_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n v_o 17_o 18._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o it_o be_v question_v see_v these_o assembly_n of_o many_o pastor_n from_o sundry_a church_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v they_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o order_v thing_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n if_o they_o be_v only_o temporary_a extraordinary_a and_o apostolic_a meeting_n which_o oblige_v not_o we_o to_o the_o like_a practice_n howbeit_o there_o be_v the_o like_a cause_n of_o meeting_n in_o the_o church_n now_o as_o error_n and_o corrupt_a doctrine_n in_o many_o particular_a church_n as_o be_v act._n 15._o the_o murmur_n betwixt_o church_n as_o act._n 6._o a_o suspicious_a practice_n of_o a_o pastor_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n as_o peter_n go_v in_o to_o the_o uncircumcised_a act._n 11._o 20._o whither_o or_o not_o paul_n do_v not_o some_o thing_n as_o a_o apostle_n as_o write_v of_o canonic_a scripture_n work_v of_o miracle_n 2._o and_o some_o thing_n as_o a_o christian_a as_o phil._n 3._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o 3._o and_o some_o thing_n as_o a_o ordinary_a elder_a and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n deliver_v some_o person_n to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o and_o whither_o or_o no_o be_v paul_n rod_n and_o authority_n and_o his_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v whereof_o he_o speak_v 1_o cor._n 4._o 21._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o common_a to_o all_o believer_n our_o brethren_n must_v say_v it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n 21._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n a_o question_n be_v 1._o if_o pastor_n have_v no_o other_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o that_o same_o that_o believer_n have_v see_v the_o ground_n of_o christ_n gift_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o wit_n alike_o interest_n in_o christ_n and_o if_o alike_o power_n of_o preach_v baptise_v excommunicate_v be_v in_o paul_n and_o all_o believer_n 2._o whither_o or_o no_o the_o call_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n do_v not_o superadde_a and_o confer_v to_o he_o who_o be_v make_v a_o pastor_n some_o far_a power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o h●_n have_v before_o he_o be_v clothe_v with_o any_o such_o cal●ing_n see_v to_o rebuke_v exhort_v and_o comfort_v one_o another_o be_v duty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nat●●e_n and_o will_v oblige_v all_o suppose_v christ_n have_v give_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o key_n to_o none_o at_o all_o we_o see_v not_o but_o our_o brethren_n must_v deny_v that_o the_o call_n of_o the_o church_n give_v any_o other_o power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o the_o believer_n have_v before_o he_o be_v call_v 3._o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a power_n of_o preach_v baptise_v and_o bind_v and_o lose_v in_o the_o believer_n then_o in_o pastor_n see_v believer_n give_v the_o power_n to_o pastor_n and_o may_v take_v it_o away_o again_o 22._o if_o six_o believer_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o just_o cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la yet_o remain_v believer_n it_o be_v question_v if_o they_o keep_v not_o still_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n they_o must_v keep_v that_o power_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o member_n of_o christ_n visible_a body_n 23._o i_o desire_v a_o place_n may_v be_v produce_v in_o all_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n where_o a_o ministerial_a or_o govern_v church_n be_v take_v for_o a_o company_n of_o only_a believer_n this_o our_o brethren_n teach_v 24._o if_o all_o authoritative_a assembly_n for_o renew_v a_o covenant_n with_o god_n restore_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v 1._o a_o part_n of_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o remove_v by_o christ_n 2._o if_o these_o assembly_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n now_o be_v a_o species_n of_o judaisme_n this_o we_o deny_v 25._o if_o believer_n exercise_v the_o most_o eminent_a act_n of_o ordain_v pastor_n public_a censure_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v pastor_n public_a convince_a gainsayers_a be_v not_o formal_o hence_o make_v by_o our_o brethren_n overseer_n watchman_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o pastor_n and_o guide_n and_o so_o pastor_n of_o pastor_n we_o answer_v affirmative_o they_o be_v by_o the_o former_a ground_n 26._o let_v the_o godly_a and_o learned_a consider_v if_o the_o patron_n of_o independent_a church_n be_v not_o to_o give_v obedience_n to_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o synod_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o a_o brotherly_a counsel_n from_o god_n word_n oblige_v in_o conscience_n the_o brother_n to_o who_o the_o counsel_n and_o advise_v be_v give_v howbeit_o the_o tie_n be_v not_o authoritative_a by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o if_o in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o conform_v chap._n xix_o doubt_n against_o presbyterial_a government_n discuss_v as_o about_o rule_v elder_n deacon_n widow_n the_o king_n power_n in_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a quest._n 1._o how_o do_v calvin_n and_o cartwright_n deny_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rule_v elder_n tit._n 1._o and_o yet_o junius_n and_o beza_n 35._o that_o both_o a_o preach_n and_o rule_v elder_a be_v there_o comprehend_v 12._o so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o discipline_n answ._n a_o great_a question_n anent_o the_o latitude_n of_o a_o hair_n how_o do_v many_o formalist_n make_v the_o prelate_n a_o (null)_o creature_n and_o some_o jure_fw-la humano_fw-la and_o yet_o land_n of_o canterbury_n and_o d._n hall_n make_v he_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 2._o a_o office_n may_v be_v describe_v two_o way_n 1._o direct_o and_o express_o as_o the_o pastor_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 2._o indirect_o as_o many_o thing_n agree_v to_o the_o deacon_n as_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o mystery_n of_o say_v in_o a_o good_a conscience_n ●e_v be_v sober_a grave_a faithful_a in_o all_o thing_n etc_n etc_n all_o which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o doctor_n and_o pastor_n also_o quest._n 2._o how_o be_v the_o roll_a elder_n 1_o tim._n 3._o omit_v where_o the_o officer_n be_v name_v paul_n pass_v from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o deacon_n omit_v the_o roll_a elder_n so_o be_v he_o omit_v ephesian_a 3._o 11_o philip._n 1._o 1._o it_o be_v like_a they_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n make_n who_o be_v not_o in_o christ_n roll_n
non_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o tongue_n of_o the_o condemn_a have_v a_o noise_n of_o word_n but_o no_o power_n to_o persuade_v except_o this_o be_v also_o true_a magna_fw-la vis_fw-la veritatis_fw-la truth_n may_v swim_v it_o can_v sink_v but_o i_o speak_v to_o the_o godly_a the_o lover_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o sufferer_n for_o truth_n against_o antichristian_a prelacy_n which_o be_v but_o spill_v popery_n or_o half-dyed_n papistry_n who_o possible_o like_v not_o well_o of_o presbyterial_a government_n and_o to_o such_o i_o be_o a_o debtor_n for_o love_n charity_n honour_n and_o all_o due_a respect_n in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o a_o seat_n and_o lodging_n in_o my_o heart_n and_o high_a esteem_n 7._o and_o to_o think_v of_o all_o such_o be_v both_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d meet_v and_o also_o if_o it_o be_v beside_o the_o truth_n a_o honest_a and_o almost_o innocent_a error_n yea_o and_o to_o say_v to_o every_o one_o in_o who_o as_o reverend_a bucer_n say_v there_o be_v aliquid_fw-la christi_fw-la bucer_n any_o of_o christ_n new_a creation_n sophron._n as_o jerom_o say_v to_o a_o friend_n tibi_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la possum_fw-la debeo_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la i_o owe_v to_o thou_o what_o i_o be_o able_a to_o do_v and_o more_o for_o thy_o good_a and_o of_o these_o i_o humble_o beg_v equity_n charity_n and_o unpartial_a weigh_v of_o precious_a truth_n i_o be_o grieve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v put_v on_o i_o which_o a_o heathen_a lay_v on_o his_o friend_n seneca_n amavit_fw-la patriam_fw-la quia_fw-la svam_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la patriam_fw-la he_o love_v his_o country_n because_o his_o own_o not_o because_o his_o country_n see_v its_o weakness_n to_o overlove_v a_o national_n faith_n because_o national_n and_o not_o because_o it_o be_v faith_n truth_n naked_a and_o strip_v of_o all_o supervenient_a relation_n be_v love_v worthy_a and_o there_o be_v as_o great_a cause_n of_o sorrow_n that_o all_o the_o lord_n people_n shall_v not_o mind_v one_o thing_n and_o sing_v one_o song_n and_o join_v in_o one_o against_o the_o child_n of_o babel_n 19_o neither_o shall_v i_o fear_v that_o animo_fw-la dolenti_fw-la nihil_fw-la oportet_fw-la credere_fw-la sorrow_n deserve_v no_o faith_n since_o my_o witness_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o my_o record_n on_o high_a that_o i_o both_o love_n and_o dispute_v i_o contradict_v and_o i_o reverence_n at_o once_o in_o this_o treatise_n 15._o and_o shall_v hope_v if_o any_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v god_n shall_v even_o reveal_v this_o unto_o they_o and_o it_o be_v meet_v so_o to_o do_v since_o our_o physician_n christ_n can_v well_o difference_n betwixt_o weakness_n and_o wickedness_n and_o will_v not_o have_v we_o cast_v one_o straw_n before_o any_o who_o face_n be_v towards_o heaven_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o stumble_v love_n have_v a_o bosom_n and_o arm_n to_o carry_v the_o weak_a lamb_n and_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n to_o keep_v the_o weak_a passenger_n dry_v foot_v dear_o belove_v let_v we_o all_o in_o one_o spirit_n one_o love_n one_o affection_n join_v to_o build_v the_o city_n that_o be_v name_v 35._o the_o lord_n be_v there_o o_o that_o our_o lord_n will_v be_v please_v to_o suspend_v the_o heaven_n and_o glory_n of_o some_o and_o that_o our_o heaven_n may_v for_o a_o season_n be_v stay_v out_o of_o heaven_n so_o we_o may_v live_v to_o see_v two_o sister_n the_o daughter_n of_o one_o father_n and_o of_o one_o mother_n jerusalem_n who_o be_v above_o britain_n israel_n and_o judah_n england_n and_o scotland_n come_v together_o weep_v and_o ask_v the_o way_n to_o zion_n and_o their_o face_n thither_o ward_n say_v come_v let_v we_o join_v ourselves_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forget_v and_o not_o that_o only_o for_o why_o shall_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o royal_a and_o princely_a king_n the_o plant_n of_o renown_n be_v confine_v within_o this_o narrow_a isle_n o●_n britain_n but_o that_o he_o will_v make_v we_o eye-witness_n of_o his_o last_o marriage-glory_n on_o earth_n when_o he_o have_v cast_v the_o curse_a millstone_n babylon_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o swoon_v the_o land_n of_o grave_a image_n with_o brimstone_n and_o destroy_v idol_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v espouse_v on_o our_o elder_a sister_n the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o gentile_n o_o that_o christ_n will_v enlarge_v his_o love_n bed_n and_o o_o what_o a_o honour_n to_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o tail_n of_o christ_n his_o marriage-robe-royall_a in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o high_a and_o royal_a solomon_n espousal_n and_o what_o a_o second_o time-heaven_n be_v it_o before_o eternity_n heaven_n to_o have_v a_o bed_n in_o his_o chariot_n which_o be_v bottom_v with_o gold_n and_o pave_v and_o flower_a with_o love_n for_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o last_o marry_v jerusalem_n and_o who_o know_v but_o our_o lord_n have_v now_o enter_v on_o that_o glorious_a marriage-suit_n let_v we_o believe_v wait_v on_o love_n follow_v truth_n and_o peace_n be_v zealous_a for_o the_o lord_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o exalt_v of_o his_o throne_n and_o so_o i_o be_o you_o in_o all_o respective_a love_n and_o observance_n s._n r._n a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n chap._n 1_o quest_n 1._o whether_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v confer_v by_o christ_n jesus_n upon_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n as_o upon_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a subject_n or_o upon_o the_o church-guides_a only_o p._n 1._o chap._n 2._o qvest._n 2._o whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a p._n 20._o chap._n 3._o qvest._n 3_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v the_o high_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o and_o that_o independent_o and_o a_o power_n above_o and_o over_o the_o eldership_n to_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v they_o and_o to_o censure_v depose_v and_o excommunicate_v they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o corruption_n of_o doctrine_n and_o scandal_n of_o life_n and_o conversation_n p._n 30._o chap._n 4._o qvest._n 4._o whether_o or_o no_o our_o brethren_n prove_v strong_o that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o eldership_n p._n 38._o chap._n 5._o qvest._n 5._o whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o affirm_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v original_o and_o essential_o in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o in_o the_o church-guides_a only_o quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la and_o from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o the_o mistress_n who_o the_o guide_n be_v to_o serve_v and_o from_o who_o they_o have_v borrow_v the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n p._n 52._o chap._n 6._o qvest._n 6._o whether_o christ_n have_v leave_v the_o actual_a government_n of_o his_o church_n to_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n p._n 63._o chap._n 7._o qvest._n 7._o if_o there_o be_v no_o true_a visible_a church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o only_o one_o congregation_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n and_o no_o presbyterial_a or_o representative_a church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o p._n 70._o chap._n 8._o qvest._n 8._o whether_o or_o no_o our_o saviour_n do_v warrant_n and_o allow_v a_o church_n of_o elder_n and_o overseer_n in_o these_o word_n mat_n 18._o tell_v the_o church_n p._n 83_o 85._o chap._n 9_o qvest._n 9_o what_o member_n be_v necessary_o require_v for_o the_o right_n and_o lawful_a constitution_n of_o a_o true_a politic_a visible_a church_n to_o the_o which_o we_o may_v join_v in_o god_n worship_n p._n 92._o chap._n 10._o qvest._n 10._o whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o separate_v from_o a_o true_a church_n visible_a for_o the_o corruption_n of_o teacher_n and_o wickedness_n of_o pastor_n and_o professor_n where_o faith_n be_v beget_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o profess_a truth_n p._n 120._o chap._n 11._o qvest._n 11._o whether_o or_o no_o separation_n from_o a_o true_a church_n because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o professor_n and_o manifest_a defence_n of_o scandalous_a person_n can_v be_v prove_v from_o god_n word_n to_o be_v lawful_a p._n 149._o chap._n 12._o qvest._n 12._o whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o teach_v that_o baptism_n shall_v be_v administrate_v only_o to_o infant_n bear_v of_o one_o at_o least_o of_o the_o near_a parent_n know_v to_o be_v believer_n and_o who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n p._n 164._o chap._n 13._o qvest._n 13._o whether_o or_o no_o every_o particular_a congregation_n and_o church_n have_v of_o itself_o independent_a power_n from_o christ_n jesus_n to_o exercise_v the_o whole_a power_n
the_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n and_o a_o grace_n that_o they_o call_v 81._o gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la grace_n whereby_o we_o be_v accept_v to_o god_n 21._o as_o aquinas_n speak_v for_o it_o be_v that_o heavenly_a instinct_n of_o believer_n 1._o whereby_o they_o try_v all_o thing_n 28._o and_o keep_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o whereby_o they_o try_v the_o spirit_n even_o of_o officebearer_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n 14._o or_o not_o and_o know_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o shepherd_n from_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v to_o discern_v good_a and_o evil_a i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a power_n of_o election_n of_o guide_n one_o proper_a to_o believer_n which_o be_v as_o i_o have_v describe_v it_o their_o choose_n of_o officer_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o shall_v flow_v from_o this_o descern_a instinct_n of_o save_a grave_n in_o believer_n there_o be_v a_o other_o power_n of_o election_n de_fw-fr 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be_v not_o found_v upon_o save_a faith_n and_o charity_n this_o power_n of_o choose_v be_v a_o power_n about_o the_o key_n but_o not_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n who_o be_v not_o to_o take_v pastor_n as_o the_o market_n go_v upon_o a_o blind_a hearsay_n but_o official_a authority_n be_v give_v to_o demas_n and_o judas_n and_o such_o man_n often_o 3._o it_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n to_o try_v the_o spirit_n page_n yet_o woman_n have_v not_o authority_n neither_o be_v to_o usurp_v authority_n over_o man_n in_o the_o church_n i_o desire_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n that_o this_o may_v be_v consider_v by_o william_n best_o 70._o henry_n jacob_n and_o the_o author_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n examine_v for_o our_o divine_n as_o daneus_n give_v the_o call_n of_o church_n guide_v to_o the_o presbytery_n 11._o and_o the_o approbation_n to_o the_o people_n vrsine_n difference_v betwixt_o the_o judgement_n of_o elder_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o people_n and_o bucer_n judicious_o distinguish_v power_n from_o authority_n 22._o and_o martyr_n calvin_n beza_n zuinglius_fw-la viretus_fw-la luther_n so_o the_o father_n 1587._o tertullian_n cyprian_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n episcopos_fw-la in_o this_o meaning_n say_v augustine_n the_o key_n be_v give_v in_o peter_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o our_o divine_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v when_o they_o say_v the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n in_o the_o guide_n for_o that_o power_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v popular_a not_o authoritative_a iii_o conclusion_n 5._o the_o physical_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o all_o professor_n 5._o as_o our_o first_o conclusion_n say_v 2._o the_o supreme_a moral_a power_n in_o christ_n jesus_n valen_n formal_o and_o independent_o to_o i_o be_v give_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n matthew_n 28._o 18._o this_o include_v the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n 20._o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o apostle_n all_o as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n requirit_fw-la and_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o church_n not_o formal_o but_o in_o the_o effect_n 3._o power_n moral_a about_o the_o key_n as_o be_v say_v in_o 2._o conclusion_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 4._o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o seal_n of_o grace_n 2._o to_o open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n by_o the_o key_n ambros._n be_v give_v to_o the_o ruler_n in_o some_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o single_a man_n 16._o as_o to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n august_n without_o consent_n in_o special_a to_o every_o singular_a act_n conclusion_n in_o some_o thing_n as_o to_o exercise_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o exercise_n and_o the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o a_o community_n not_o to_o one_o vnitati_fw-la non_fw-la uni_fw-la as_o gerson_n observe_v from_o augustine_n and_o augustine_n from_o the_o word_n 4._o matthew_n the_o sixteen_o for_o the_o church_n not_o one_o single_a man_n have_v power_n of_o discipline_n if_o one_o pastor_n himself_n alone_o shall_v excommunicate_v augustine_n the_o excommunication_n be_v null_a 18._o both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n ibid._n 11._o if_o a_o pastor_n shall_v baptize_v against_o the_o church_n mind_n the_o baptism_n be_v valid_a howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o fact_n for_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n scatter_v tanquam_fw-la subjecto_fw-la cuidam_fw-la materiali_fw-la &_o potentiali_fw-la in_o remote_a power_n and_o not_o formal_o but_o as_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o a_o synod_n in_o christ_n name_n 5._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n two_o way_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o end_n or_o the_o small_a object_n of_o the_o key_n and_o this_o we_o acknowledge_v as_o truth_n for_o christ_n give_v officer_n for_o the_o church_n as_o his_o intend_a end_n he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n etc_n etc_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n but_o 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o formal_a subject_n that_o they_o may_v authoritative_o make_v and_o ordain_v officer_n hence_o the_o iv_o conclusion_n conclusion_n be_v this_o when_o the_o church_n stand_v of_o believer_n only_o as_o contradistinguish_v from_o her_o guide_n it_o be_v then_o totum_fw-la homogeneum_fw-la a_o body_n consist_v of_o alike_a part_n where_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v to_o the_o part_n as_o every_o part_n of_o water_n be_v water_n so_o every_o three_o believer_n of_o five_o hundred_o believer_n be_v a_o church_n of_o believer_n now_o if_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o remote_a island_n not_o consociate_v with_o other_o church_n and_o yet_o want_v guide_n our_o brethren_n say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n shall_v be_v see_v to_o be_v in_o believer_n and_o they_o may_v choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n i_o grant_v they_o have_v great_a schoolman_n to_o say_v with_o they_o 31._o as_o almain_n and_o oc●am_n and_o the_o school_n of_o paris_n who_o say_v if_o all_o the_o cardinal_n be_v dead_a the_o faithful_a might_n and_o shall_v choose_v the_o pope_n sylvester_n in_o summa_fw-la verbo_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la 9_o nu_fw-la 2._o say_v the_o roman_a clergy_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n but_o c●jetan_n tom._n 1._o epist_n tractat._n 1_o vasquez_n in_o 3._o part_n thomas_n tom._n 3._o disput._n 244._o cap._n 3._o 30._o 31._o do_v better_o say_v in_o that_o case_n the_o power_n of_o choose_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a right_n then_o by_o their_o mind_n supreme_a power_n or_o the_o key_n by_o 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he_o 3_o as_o he_o be_v a_o believer_n a_o elder_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o lord_n over_o the_o flock_n 7_o it_o be_v require_v of_o a_o steward_n that_o he_o be_v faithful_a as_o a_o steward_n that_o he_o ordain_v elder_n and_o these_o man_n of_o good_a report_n that_o he_o receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a now_o i_o hope_v these_o be_v not_o require_v of_o believer_n as_o believer_n neither_o be_v the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n write_v so_o much_o to_o these_o man_n as_o believer_n as_o to_o they_o as_o holy_a elder_n and_o pastor_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a these_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o all_o believer_n primely_a to_o man_n and_o believe_v child_n how_o they_o shall_v use_v the_o key_n ordain_v elder_n receive_v witness_n govern_v the_o church_n 27_o dear_a brethren_n see_v this_o and_o consider_v it_o for_o your_o good_a 10._o argument_n that_o which_o make_v the_o government_n of_o god_n house_n democraticall_a and_o popular_a be_v not_o to_o be_v teach_v but_o this_o opinion_n be_v such_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v hereafter_o 11._o argument_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n 2._o as_o believer_n then_o all_o and_o only_a believer_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n quod_fw-la convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o agree_v to_o any_o thing_n reduplicative_a and_o for_o this_o formal_a reason_n it_o agree_v to_o that_o subject_n only_o but_o all_o and_o only_a believer_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o the_o major_n parker_n teach_v the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n the_o believer_n three_o or_o four_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o just_o in_o which_o case_n they_o remain_v believer_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n can_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n also_o many_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n yea_o and_o be_v pastor_n that_o be_v not_o believer_n as_o christ_n say_v have_v not_o i_o choose_v you_o twelve_o and_o yet_o one_o of_o you_o be_v a_o devil_n many_o will_v say_v to_o i_o in_o that_o day_n 70._o lord_n we_o have_v prophefy_v in_o thy_o name_n 23._o and_o in_o thy_o name_n cast_v out_o devil_n etc_n etc_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v worker_n of_o iniquity_n 1●_n never_o know_v of_o christ_n as_o his_o elect_a so_o some_o enemy_n to_o paul_n and_o wicked_a man_n phil._n 1._o hater_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o preach_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o paul_n rejoice_v that_o christ_n be_v preach_v now_o if_o they_o be_v not_o believer_n that_o be_v pastor_n their_o pastoral_a act_n of_o baptise_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n be_v null_a see_v they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n many_o shall_v doubt_v if_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v because_o they_o may_v happy_o doubt_v yea_o too_o just_o doubt_v of_o the_o belief_n and_o so_o of_o the_o pastor_n power_n of_o the_o key_n yea_o six_o or_o ten_o professor_n and_o visible_a saint_n be_v a_o independent_a congregation_n and_o so_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o appoint_v a_o eldership_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o yet_o these_o ten_o may_v be_v faithless_a hyppocrite_n hence_o all_o their_o act_n of_o the_o key_n be_v null_a it_o be_v know_v how_o austin_n jerome_n and_o the_o father_n contend_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v lawful_a 12._o if_o i_o shall_v once_o for_o all_o here_o clear_a from_o antiquity_n that_o the_o eldership_n have_v only_o the_o key_n i_o also_o prove_v from_o antiquity_n 1._o a_o presbyterial_a and_o representative_a church_n 2._o that_o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o a_o independent_a senate_n to_o ordain_v a_o eldership_n and_o deprive_v they_o 3._o that_o the_o prime_a ground_n of_o a_o independent_a congregation_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o antiquity_n polycarpus_n pastor_n of_o smyrna_n a_o hearer_n of_o the_o apostle_n subjiciant_fw-la as_o be_v think_v an._n 143._o will_v the_o philippian_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n praefuisse_fw-la as_o to_o christ._n irenaeus_n the_o disciple_n of_o polycarpus_n admonish_v the_o faithful_a of_o the_o same_o tertullian_n an._n 226._o say_v the_o elder_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o excommunication_n and_o censure_n ignatius_n very_o ancient_a churchman_n if_o we_o believe_v antiquity_n describe_v our_o very_a scottish_a presbytery_n and_o call_v it_o a_o senate_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n so_o origen_n who_o live_v with_o tertullian_n resemble_v the_o presbytery_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o a_o city_n and_o ruffinus_n agree_v with_o they_o cyprian_a the_o presbyter_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o the_o nicen_n council_n say_v as_o the_o mageburgen_n and_o socrates_n say_v aurelius_n be_v ordain_v by_o cyprian_a and_o his_o colleague_n he_o require_v that_o the_o multitude_n he_o present_v to_o consent_v but_o that_o the_o presbytery_n ordain_v cyprian_n ascribe_v the_o same_o opinion_n to_o firmilianus_n so_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n discipline_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n basil_n also_o establish_v a_o presbyterial_a senate_n of_o more_o parish_n as_o be_v our_o scottish_a presbytery_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n athanasius_n conjoyn_v the_o people_n and_o clergy_n in_o ordination_n and_o election_n and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o own_o part_n jerome_n his_o mind_n be_v know_v to_o all_o so_o dionysius_n alexandrin_n the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n write_v to_o the_o church_n about_o samosetanus_n call_v themselves_o pastor_n elder_n and_o deacon_n so_o also_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n 4._o ambros._n in_o 1_o tim_n 5._o or_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o that_o commentary_n acknowledge_v the_o government_n by_o the_o presbytery_n to_o be_v most_o ancient_a offe●●hat_fw-la and_o augustine_n against_o crescon_n acknowledge_v this_o and_o gregor_n they_o both_o give_v the_o power_n of_o censure_n presbyteris_fw-la &_o senioribus_fw-la salutem_fw-la to_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n so_o for_o this_o also_o eusebius_n zonaras_n theodoret_n chrysostome_n and_o far_o nazianzen_n to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v be_v due_a to_o the_o pastor_n ecclesia_fw-la the_o ancient_a confession_n of_o the_o waldenses_n an._n 1535._o offer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o boheme_n approve_v by_o luther_n melanchton_n bucer_n and_o musculus_fw-la approve_v the_o government_n by_o pastor_n deacon_n and_o elder_n 136._o wickliff_n john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prage_n adher_v to_o this_o confession_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n witness_v laodicen_n this_o be_v a_o point_n lay_v upon_o wicklisse_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constanoe_n 34._o as_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v give_v immediate_o to_o the_o officer_n so_o the_o council_n of_o tole_v 8._o yea_o and_o baronius_n himself_o say_v christ_n breathe_v his_o power_n immediate_o on_o the_o apostle_n john_n 20._o the_o papist_n give_v the_o high_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o oecumenick_n council_n teach_v this_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n say_v a_o general_a council_n have_v its_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ._n a_o general_n council_n of_o they_o at_o lawsanne_n an._n 1440._o a_o general_n council_n at_o pisa_n an._n 1512_o as_o they_o call_v it_o so_o the_o general_n council_n of_o basil_n confirm_v as_o they_o say_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o five_o 5._o so_o also_o many_o famous_a university_n as_o the_o university_n of_o cullen_n cullen_n consult_v advise_v and_o require_v by_o theodor._n 1440._o archbishop_n of_o cullen_n 1440._o the_o university_n of_o erford_n of_o cracovia_n of_o paris_n paris_n to_o add_v our_o own_o divine_n calvin_n luther_n melanchton_n martyr_n musculus_fw-la etc_n etc_n be_v supersluous_a chapter_n ii_o quest._n 2._o whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a it_o be_v needful_a that_o we_o discuss_v the_o argument_n of_o these_o who_o ascribe_v this_o power_n to_o the_o faithful_a 19_o and_o 1._o parker_n reason_v thus_o prove_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n not_o as_o he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o a_o apostle_n but_o as_o he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a mat._n 16._o peter_n sustain_v his_o person_n here_o who_o he_o represent_v in_o other_o place_n but_o in_o other_o place_n he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o believer_n ergo_fw-la the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o he_o ●ere_z as_o he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o believer_n and_o so_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n mat._n
profession_n else_o we_o be_v not_o to_o labour_v to_o gain_v by_o this_o text_n unbelieving_a brethren_n and_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o church_n of_o their_o obstinacy_n or_o to_o forgive_v they_o private_a offence_n do_v against_o we_o to_o seventy_o time_n seven_o time_n which_o be_v against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o text._n 3_o by_o this_o gloss_n little_a bairnes_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v be_v brethren_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v and_o preach_v and_o baptize_v which_o be_v absurd_a 4._o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o church_n here_o be_v mean_v a_o society_n different_a from_o the_o faithful_a and_o brethren_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o for_o he_o will_v have_v the_o offend_a brother_n to_o rebuke_v before_o two_o or_o three_o brethren_n in_o private_a and_o if_o the_o offender_n hear_v not_o tell_v the_o church_n now_o three_o believer_n to_o who_o the_o matter_n be_v already_o tell_v ib._n be_v a_o church_n to_o master_n smith_n for_o so_o he_o say_v in_o that_o same_o place_n then_o christ_n bid_v tell_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o church_n before_o the_o church_n hear_v of_o it_o 5._o neither_o do_v the_o hear_n of_o prayer_n prove_v a_o ministerial_a church_n see_v god_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o one_o believer_n in_o the_o prison_n or_o the_o whale_n belly_n but_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o with_o who_o we_o now_o reason_n that_o six_o profess_v christ_n be_v visible_a saint_n who_o may_v be_v unseen_a devil_n in_o heart_n and_o so_o neither_o brethren_n disciple_n nor_o little_a one_o be_v a_o independent_a visible_a church_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v and_o therefore_o suppose_v christ_n speak_v here_o to_o his_o disciple_n and_o believer_n of_o the_o church_n power_n in_o excommunication_n it_o be_v a_o weak_a collection_n that_o therefore_o all_o disciple_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v and_o these_o word_n verse_n 18._o whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n etc_n etc_n must_v be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o church_n verse_n 18._o yea_o and_o it_o must_v exclude_v peter_n and_o his_o offend_a brother_n suppose_v they_o be_v both_o believer_n because_o party_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n can_v be_v judge_n but_o some_o say_v that_o these_o word_n what_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n have_v reference_n to_o a_o private_a forgive_n an●_n gain_v of_o a_o convince_a brother_n before_o witness_n vers_fw-la 15._o and_o a_o brother_n in_o private_a shall_v forgive_v another_o to_o seventy_o time_n seven_o time_n 21._o 22._o therefore_o private_a brethren_n may_v bind_v and_o loose_v answer_v no_o private_a brother_n can_v bind_v on_o earth_n for_o then_o one_o brother_n may_v excommunicate_v for_o these_o word_n whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n &c_n &c_n be_v a_o ratify_n in_o heaven_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n verse_n 17._o 2._o bind_v in_o private_a must_v be_v a_o not_o forgive_n of_o private_a wrong_n which_o be_v a_o sinful_a bind_n and_o forbid_v verse_n 22._o and_o matthew_n 6._o 14_o and_o rather_o can_v be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n as_o ecclesiastic_a bind_n and_o lose_v be_v verse_n 18._o express_o make_v good_a and_o valid_a in_o heaven_n 11._o smith_n reason_v thus_o ob._n the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o the_o church_n 55._o and_o so_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o curse_v they_o that_o curse_v the_o church_n and_o blessing_n they_o that_o bless_v the_o church_n gen._n 12._o 3._o and_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o blessing_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n rom._n 4._o 7._o 8._o therefore_o a_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v from_o sin_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o covenant_n be_v give_v to_o she_o answer_n the_o covenant_n be_v give_v to_o one_o believe_a woman_n ergo_fw-la by_o this_o reason_n also_o power_n to_o baptize_v for_o smith_n say_v page_n 51._o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n do_v the_o church_n preach_v pray_v baptize_v excommunicate_a absolve_v but_o this_o be_v absurd_a 2._o curse_v and_o blessing_n genes_n 12._o and_o remission_n of_o sin_n rom._n 4._o be_v not_o the_o private_a believer_n curse_v and_o remission_n but_o god_n or_o the_o minister_n public_o and_o authoritative_o as_o send_v of_o god_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a collection_n 12._o smith_n reason_v 12_o to_o who_o christ_n be_v give_v direct_o and_o immediate_o as_o king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n unto_o they_o all_o other_o thing_n with_o christ_n be_v give_v rom._n 8._o 32._o and_o so_o the_o saint_n be_v make_v king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n to_o god_n to_o forgive_v bind_v and_o loose_v but_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v to_o all_o believer_n answer_n to_o who_o christ_n be_v give_v subjective_o and_o formal_o as_o their_o gift_a redeemer_n to_o dwell_v into_o they_o by_o faith_n to_o they_o all_o thing_n be_v give_v either_o subjective_o as_o the_o personal_a blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o new_a heart_n remission_n of_o sin_n perseverance_n in_o grace_n or_o objective_o and_o finaliter_fw-la for_o their_o good_a other_o way_n if_o one_o manner_n of_o give_v be_v understand_v in_o both_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o believer_n be_v temporal_a king_n and_o prince_n which_o be_v most_o false_a for_o temporal_a princedom_n be_v give_v for_o their_o good_a but_o not_o personal_o to_o themselves_o so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v for_o their_o salvation_n but_o not_o to_o all_o believer_n personal_o 29._o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o reason_n from_o the_o privilege_n of_o believer_n as_o believer_n to_o infer_v that_o all_o ecclesiastic_a privilege_n be_v personal_o give_v also_o to_o believer_n for_o than_o shall_v all_o be_v apostle_n all_o teacher_n all_o the_o whole_a body_n shall_v be_v a_o eye_n and_o where_o then_o shall_v be_v the_o hear_n and_o this_o man_n take_v away_o all_o necessity_n of_o a_o call_n by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o ministry_n as_o do_v the_o arminian_n and_o socinian_o neither_o can_v he_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a power_n of_o the_o key_n one_o remote_a belong_v to_o man_n as_o christian_n another_o near_a that_o be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o give_v orderly_o by_o the_o church_n for_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n will_v have_v all_o believer_n because_o they_o be_v believer_n in_o a_o visible_a church_n actual_o to_o censure_v bind_v loose_a absolve_v excommunicate_a 13._o thus_o reason_v smith_n and_o so_o parker_n the_o spouse_n have_v power_n immediate_o from_o the_o husband_n the_o body_n from_o the_o head_n without_o any_o intermediate_a power_n ergo_fw-la the_o believer_n have_v power_n of_o bind_v without_o the_o mediation_n of_o elder_n answer_n all_o comparison_n halt_v either_o in_o one_o leg_n or_o other_o every_o like_a halt_v 53._o and_o the_o argument_n presuppose_v a_o falsehood_n 14._o that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o 7._o which_o we_o deny_v it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o ministerial_a church_n and_o convey_v from_o christ_n to_o the_o spouse_n as_o to_o the_o object_n and_o end_n 16._o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n 14_o they_o last_o allege_v father_n 16._o chrysostome_n say_v the_o power_n of_o baptise_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n 4._o so_o hierome_n the_o whole_a church_n have_v judiciarie_n power_n over_o the_o guide_v aquinas_n so_o gratian_n gerson_n hugo_n a_o sancto_n victo_n aquinas_n gerson_n council_n of_o constance_n dicitur_fw-la almain_n for_o this_o cote_v augustine_n answer_n we_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o almain_n or_o gerson_n in_o this_o question_n they_o be_v otherwise_o expound_v what_o be_v give_v for_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o stile_n of_o father_n petro._n so_o do_v ambrose_n origen_n beda_n chrysostome_n say_v what_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n be_v give_v to_o all_o faithful_a pastor_n and_o we_o know_v that_o chrysostome_n deny_v the_o power_n of_o baptise_v to_o any_o but_o to_o pastor_n all_o 15._o they_o also_o add_v this_o he_o that_o may_v promise_v eternal_a life_n to_o a_o private_a believer_n and_o denounce_v wrath_n on_o a_o unbeliever_n have_v power_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n but_o a_o private_a believer_n who_o shall_v exhort_v his_o brother_n heb._n 3._o 13._o teach_v and_o admonish_v col._n 3_o 16._o comfort_v he_o 1_o thes._n 5._o 11._o may_v promise_v life_n to_o a_o believer_n denounce_v wrath_n to_o a_o unbeliever_n ergo_fw-la he_o may_v open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o key_n answer_n one_o private_a christian_a may_v use_v the_o
our_o brethren_n mind_n clear_a 15._o ten_o or_o twenty_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n have_v from_o christ_n 1._o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o key_n position_n 2._o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o high_a church_n on_o earth_n 3._o above_o pastor_n and_o elder_n even_o convene_v in_o a_o synod_n in_o christ_n name_n 4._o some_o few_o believer_n clothe_v with_o no_o ecclesiastical_a office_n may_v ordain_v pastor_n and_o elder_n deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v they_o 5._o give_v ordinance_n and_o law_n to_o the_o eldership_n 6._o when_o synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o office-bearer_n be_v meet_v in_o assembly_n and_o can_v agree_v in_o their_o canon_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v by_o appeal_n or_o reference_n to_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n clothe_v with_o no_o ecclesiastical_a function_n as_o to_o the_o most_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a judicatorie_a on_o earth_n these_o be_v point_n unknown_a to_o scripture_n which_o our_o brethren_n hold_v hence_o out_o three_o conclusion_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o eminence_n and_o primacy_n of_o christian_a dignity_n be_v above_o the_o church_n ministerial_a as_o ministerial_a 1._o in_o dignity_n 2._o stability_n 3._o causalitie_n indignity_n 1._o because_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o redeem_v and_o conque_v purchase_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n but_o all_o the_o office-bearer_n or_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n on_o earth_n be_v not_o his_o redeem_a one_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o house_n except_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o so_o they_o fall_v in_o to_o the_o redeem_a church_n which_o be_v a_o better_a world_n than_o to_o be_v naked_a pulpit-man_n 2._o in_o stability_n because_o the_o advocation_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o perseverance_n stand_v good_a for_o they_o but_o no_o such_o promise_n of_o stability_n be_v make_v to_o naked_a church_n guide_v but_o if_o they_o guide_v well_o they_o fare_v the_o better_a only_o common_a gift_n be_v promise_v to_o they_o which_o can_v take_v they_o to_o heaven_n 3._o in_o causalitie_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v superior_a and_o above_o the_o church_n of_o church-guides_a because_o ruler_n and_o officer_n be_v servant_n and_o mean_n employ_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 13._o as_o for_o the_o end_n office-bearer_n be_v for_o believer_n as_o the_o mean_n for_o the_o end_n but_o believer_n be_v not_o for_o office-bearer_n 3._o medicine_n be_v for_o our_o health_n and_o meat_n for_o our_o life_n 73._o and_o the_o end_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o so_o excellent_a than_o the_o mean_n because_o of_o these_o three_o respect_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o consent_n of_o believer_n in_o all_o act_n of_o government_n christ_n kingdom_n be_v a_o willing_a people_n 10._o the_o father_n tertullian_n origen_n 21._o cyprian_n chrysostome_n augustine_n epiphanius_n jerome_n hilarius_n cyrill_n hilary_n and_o our_o late_a divine_n junius_n chemnitius_n 9_o martyr_n calvin_n beza_n willet_n fulke_n bucer_n and_o our_o brethren_n baines_n and_o ames_n do_v ascribe_v a_o superiority_n and_o so_o a_o authority_n to_o believer_n 21._o as_o to_o the_o fountain_n and_o cause_n of_o jurisdiction_n above_o minister_n and_o give_v the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n only_o to_o officer_n not_o because_o officer_n have_v not_o the_o power_n ib._n aswell_o as_o the_o exercise_n but_o because_o the_o be_v and_o operation_n of_o officer_n be_v all_o for_o the_o church_n 3._o gerson_n also_o in_o this_o subject_v the_o pope_n and_o we_o every_o pastor_n suppone_v he_o be_v a_o double_a lord_n prelate_n to_o the_o church_n 9_o that_o be_v to_o the_o council_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o in_o a_o fourfold_a respect_n 1._o ratione_fw-la indeviabilitatis_fw-la 3._o because_o the_o port_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n but_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o pastor_n be_v a_o man_n ●_o may_v nod_v and_o totter_v 2._o ratione_fw-la regulabilitatis_fw-la because_o the_o church_n in_o a_o synod_n may_v regulate_v and_o line_v the_o pope_n or_o pastor_n when_o he_o crook_v because_o he_o be_v not_o essential_o a_o right_a line_n 3._o ratione_fw-la multiplicitatis_fw-la because_o the_o church_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o pope_n or_o pastors_n power_n but_o the_o pope_n or_o pastor_n contain_v not_o in_o his_o bosom_n the_o church_n power_n 4._o ratione_fw-la obligabilitatis_fw-la 2_o because_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v law_n to_o oblige_v both_o pope_n and_o pastor_n but_o the_o pope_n or_o pastor_n can_v oblige_v the_o church_n now_o as_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v above_o the_o church_n guide_v in_o christian_a dignity_n and_o excellency_n of_o grace_n for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o save_a grace_n of_o faith_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o common_a grace_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n yet_o in_o a_o other_o respect_v the_o church_n guide_v be_v a_o church_n ministerial_a in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o believer_n therefore_o junius_n say_v the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n be_v in_o divers_a relation_n above_o and_o inferior_a to_o one_o another_o hence_o 1._o every_o one_o of_o these_o two_o church_n be_v first_o and_o high_a each_o in_o their_o own_o kind_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o supreme_a church_n i_o speak_v of_o a_o christian_a supremacy_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o one_o kind_n also_o a_o ministerial_a church_n be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o supreme_a church_n in_o its_o kind_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o ministerial_a authority_n but_o that_o which_o we_o prove_v be_v that_o we_o see_v not_o in_o god_n word_n a_o church_n of_o sole_a believer_n that_o be_v a_o govern_n and_o ministerial_a church_n have_v the_o key_n and_o power_n and_o exercise_v of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o eldership_n and_o church-guides_a whatever_o our_o brethren_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_n our_o first_o argument_n be_v argument_n because_o such_o a_o church_n in_o name_n or_o thing_n be_v not_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n therefore_o this_o independent_a church_n to_o we_o be_v nothing_o for_o the_o antecedent_n we_o require_v precept_n promise_n or_o practice_n for_o such_o a_o church_n 2._o we_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v no_o way_n give_v to_o sole_a believer_n argument_n ergo_fw-la far_o less_o can_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n be_v in_o they_o over_o their_o guide_n except_o we_o establish_v a_o popular_a government_n where_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o do_v active_o use_v they_o and_o judge_n ordain_v consttuite_o despose_v and_o excommunicate_v their_o ruler_n 3._o every_o lawful_a 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spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o of_o grace_n ministerial_a promise_v to_o the_o whole_a representative_a church_n of_o christ_n convene_v in_o a_o council_n occumenick_n than_o to_o one_o man_n the_o pope_n or_o to_o a_o prophet_n and_o they_o give_v but_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o prophet_n when_o they_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v a_o thief_n or_o a_o robber_n hence_o they_o prove_v well_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v inferior_a in_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o general_a council_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n 2._o it_o be_v utter_o false_a that_o they_o say_v where_o there_o be_v more_o stability_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n there_o be_v more_o authority_n and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n when_o both_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n now_o the_o subject_n be_v so_o here_o the_o eldership_n be_v a_o subject_a capable_a of_o the_o key_n but_o the_o community_n of_o believer_n that_o be_v private_a christian_n and_o no_o more_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o power_n and_o they_o beg_v the_o question_n who_o reason_n with_o we_o in_o this_o argument_n it_o be_v soul_n reason_v to_o say_v the_o snow_n be_v white_a than_o a_o raven_n because_o there_o be_v more_o of_o cold_a quality_n elementary_a in_o the_o snow_n nor_o in_o the_o raven_n because_o the_o raven_n be_v not_o white_a at_o all_o 8_o aristotle_n teach_v we_o long_o since_o at_o the_o school_n that_o the_o comparative_a degree_n can_v not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o who_o the_o positive_a degree_n be_v deny_v because_o a_o raven_n be_v not_o white_a it_o be_v vanity_n to_o prove_v that_o snow_n be_v white_a than_o a_o raven_n believer_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o key_n remain_v only_o believer_n except_o god_n free_o call_v they_o to_o the_o ministerial_a state_n believer_n i_o
grant_v have_v authority_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n for_o grace_n have_v with_o it_o heavenly_a majesty_n and_o authority_n but_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n official_a or_o power_n ecclesiastic_a they_o want_v both_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n except_o they_o be_v call_v pastor_n and_o elder_n but_o then_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o somewhat_o more_o but_o if_o they_o want_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n their_o power_n as_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n be_v christian_n popular_a private_a not_o authoritative_a not_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n grace_n true_a and_o save_a add_v a_o fair_a lustre_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o do_v gracious_o qualify_v and_o adorn_v that_o power_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o simple_a believer_n it_o can_v adorn_v it_o to_o please_v and_o embroud_a a_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o christ._n what_o be_v the_o power_n of_o believer_n shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o if_o god_n permit_v 4._o parker_n dispute_v thus_o argument_n the_o church-guides_a must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 17._o whereof_o they_o be_v member_n the_o colossian_n must_v say_v to_o archippus_n 〈◊〉_d take_v heed_n to_o the_o ministry_n that_o thou_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n so_o ambrose_n think_v it_o the_o ruler_n even_o the_o emperor_n honour_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n nazian_n call_v the_o emperor_n himself_o a_o sheep_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o tribunal_n as_o bellarmine_n grant_v 14._o and_o that_o tell_v the_o church_n bind_v peter_n and_o the_o high_a ruler_n so_o barrow_n every_o member_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o edification_n service_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n command_v to_o reprove_v his_o brother_n to_o bind_v their_o sin_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n even_o their_o prince_n with_o chain_n 166._o to_o admonish_v archippus_n yea_o though_o a_o 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the_o church_n do_v bind_v peter_n and_o oblige_v all_o pastor_n and_o ruler_n to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o word_n church_n be_v not_o mean_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n but_o the_o eldership_n of_o all_o incorporation_n ecclesiastic_a respective_a of_o congregation_n presbytery_n and_o synod_n as_o god_n will_v i_o shall_v make_v good_a 3._o barrowes_n scripture_n be_v most_o corrupt_o wrest_v for_o joseph_n a_o prince_n do_v bind_v in_o fetters_o the_o senator_n of_o egypt_n therefore_o a_o private_a believer_n have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o shut_v and_o open_a what_o reason_n be_v there_o here_o a_o apostle_n or_o angel_n preach_v another_o gospel_n be_v accurse_v it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o a_o private_a believer_n suppone_v a_o woman_n who_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o man_n bind_v to_o the_o edification_n service_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v to_o excommunicate_v a_o 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key_n all_o that_o be_v silent_a to_o that_o which_o be_v preach_v give_v a_o consent_n to_o what_o be_v preach_v for_o silence_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o a_o vow_n when_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o speak_v be_v a_o consent_n numb_a 30._o ver_fw-la 14._o now_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o speak_v against_o what_o be_v unfound_a in_o doctrine_n public_o deliver_v so_o it_o be_v speak_v timous_o hence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o what_o tie_v and_o oblige_v as_o a_o act_n of_o the_o key_n in_o preach_v tie_v also_o when_o determine_v by_o the_o eldership_n suppose_v all_o the_o congregation_n do_v not_o judge_v and_o determine_v judicial_o i_o may_v say_v that_o by_o our_o brother_n ground_n preach_v be_v a_o public_a ecclesiastic_a act_n of_o the_o key_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o the_o church_n preach_v by_o her_o pastor_n as_o by_o her_o mouth_n and_o servant_n receive_v authority_n and_o the_o key_n to_o preach_v from_o the_o church_n therefore_o all_o must_v give_v their_o consent_n to_o what_o be_v preach_v else_o it_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o to_o be_v judge_v and_o repute_v to_o tie_v we_o to_o faith_n and_o obedience_n no_o less_o than_o public_a act_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v strange_a to_o say_v the_o word_n preach_v be_v not_o the_o word_n oblige_v ecclesiastical_o except_o all_o believer_n woman_n and_o child_n confirm_v it_o by_o their_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n judicial_a 12._o parker_n reason_v thus_o argument_n if_o peter_n render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o believer_n at_o jerusalem_n 16._o of_o his_o eat_n with_o the_o uncircumcised_a 4._o and_o of_o what_o may_v be_v judge_v scandalous_a 1●_n than_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o censure_v church-guides_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n ●8_o but_o this_o peter_n the_o apostle_n do_v act._n 11._o not_o as_o gratian_n say_v ut_fw-la doctor_n mansuetudinis_fw-la but_o basil●●ns_n as_o 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supernatural_a end_n and_o effect_n 24._o and_o then_o forbid_a multitude_n who_o have_v this_o power_n as_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o touch_v the_o ark_n or_o to_o preach_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n so_o francis_n white_a arg._n andrea_n duvall_n soto_n victoria_n baynes_n 8._o christ_n will_v have_v set_v down_o rule_n how_o all_o believer_n shall_v use_v this_o power_n ●4_n as_o he_o set_v down_o canon_n how_o all_o churchman_n shall_v use_v their_o power_n 5._o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n soto_n if_o any_o such_o power_n as_o be_v pretend_v be_v original_o and_o fundamental_o in_o all_o believer_n 3._o but_o we_o read_v of_o no_o rule_n or_o no_o canon_n in_o god_n word_n oblige_v all_o believer_n to_o bring_v in_o act_n to_o actuate_v or_o exercise_v this_o power_n thus_o and_o thus_o and_o not_o according_a to_o their_o own_o like_n therefore_o there_o be_v in_o they_o original_o no_o such_o power_n chap._n vi_o q._n 6._o 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feed_v then_o do_v not_o the_o people_n govern_v 2._o the_o key_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o elder_n arg._n as_o be_v prove_v 3._o god_n set_v down_o in_o his_o word_n rule_v arg._n canon_n and_o direction_n for_o all_o lawful_a governor_n how_o timothy_n and_o titus_n shall_v behave_v themselves_o in_o god_n house_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n but_o no_o where_o do_v god_n give_v direction_n how_o all_o believer_n shall_v rule_v command_n and_o govern_v neither_o have_v he_o promise_v that_o spirit_n to_o all_o in_o that_o charge_n 4._o guide_n be_v eye_n arg._n ear_n father_n gifted-teacher_n eph._n 4._o 11._o but_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v not_o a_o eye_n for_o then_o where_o be_v the_o hear_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 17._o all_o be_v not_o father_n nor_o all_o governor_n gift_v therefore_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28_o 29._o actual_a government_n be_v not_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o community_n of_o believer_n 5._o the_o fault_n of_o evil_a government_n be_v lay_v upon_o some_o arg._n not_o upon_o all_o 1_o tim._n 3._o 4_o 5_o 6._o mat._n 24._o 28._o tit._n 1._o 7._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 3._o revel_v 2._o 14_o 20._o 3._o ep._n john_n v._n 10._o and_o the_o praise_n of_o good_a government_n be_v give_v to_o some_o not_o to_o all_o 1_o thes._n 5._o 12._o heb._n 12._o 17._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o rev._n 2._o 2._o 2_o tim._n 4._o 4_o 5._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 4_o 5._o 6._o it_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ambassador_n in_o christ_n room_n arg._n 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o represent_v his_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v as_o himself_o mat._n 10._o 41_o 42._o his_o angel_n revel_v 2._o 1._o entrust_v with_o his_o secret_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 18._o his_o steward_n and_o builder_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 1_o 2_o 3._o cor._n 3._o 10._o the_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n joh._n 3._o 29._o therefore_o they_o must_v have_v some_o honour_n of_o government_n that_o be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n 7._o that_o government_n which_o necessary_o include_v a_o confusion_n arg._n be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v to_o come_v from_o the_o god_n of_o order_n popular_a government_n be_v such_o for_o in_o some_o apostolic_a congregation_n that_o be_v independent_a there_o be_v six_o thousand_o and_o above_o best_n act._n 4._o 9_o two_o answer_n be_v give_v here_o 1._o smith_n say_v one_o may_v speak_v for_o all_o the_o church_n or_o two_o answ._n these_o two_o be_v then_o a_o representative_a church_n and_o do_v speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o deny_v 2._o m._n best_o say_v none_o shall_v be_v a_o congregation_n but_o so_o many_o as_o may_v orderly_o meet_v without_o confusion_n answ._n then_o the_o apostle_n government_n be_v confuse_v else_o there_o be_v a_o eldership_n that_o represent_v the_o rest_n and_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v no_o independent_a church_n church_n a_o three_o answer_n be_v let_v head_n of_o family_n and_o father_n only_o speak_v answ._n yet_o you_o fall_v upon_o a_o select_a and_o representative_a church_n which_o otherways_o you_o deny_v 2._o if_o son_n and_o servant_n have_v a_o like_a interest_n in_o christ_n and_o a_o like_a power_n of_o the_o key_n who_o dare_v for_o eschew_v confusion_n take_v from_o they_o what_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o we_o may_v not_o do_v evil_a or_o rob_v any_o that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o ainsworth_n against_o bernard_n the_o author_n deny_v they_o maintain_v popular_a government_n bernard_n therefore_o say_v they_o the_o state_n be_v popular_a the_o government_n on_o christ_n part_n be_v a_o monarchy_n 23._o and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o elder_n a_o aristocracy_n the_o people_n be_v free_o to_o voice_n in_o election_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n 11._o let_v the_o elder_n public_o propone_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n let_v they_o reproove_v convince_v exhort_v etc_n etc_n so_o they_o say_v they_o hold_v no_o democracy_n or_o popular_a government_n ans._n i_o acknowledge_v 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in_o a_o orderly_a way_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o act._n 15._o 12_o 13._o letter_n be_v send_v in_o the_o church_n name_n charity_n send_v to_o the_o distress_a saint_n in_o their_o name_n officer_n choose_v by_o their_o consent_n but_o all_o this_o make_v no_o popular_a government_n if_o we_o speak_v proper_o see_v the_o multitude_n do_v not_o judge_n define_v judicial_o nor_o sentence_n nor_o command_v and_o give_v out_o canon_n and_o constitution_n but_o these_o of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v do_v constitute_v a_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o church_n 4._o which_o i_o prove_v 1._o parker_n the_o foresaid_a author_n 88_o best_a m._n jacob_n smith_n and_o these_o that_o be_v for_o independency_n of_o congregation_n ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n 4._o and_o from_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5_o 12._o a_o judicial_a exercise_n of_o the_o rod_n 13._o and_o a_o judge_n of_o these_o that_o be_v within_o mat._n 2._o 18._o the_o church_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o obey_v that_o do_v judicial_o excommunicate_a be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o overseer_n say_v they_o but_o the_o church_n of_o all_o believer_n 67._o 3._o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o be_v both_o power_n and_o exercise_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v mat._n 16._o 18_o 19_o so_o they_o teach_v also_o 4._o all_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n have_v say_v parker_n be_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 5._o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o officer_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n 74._o to_o make_v and_o unmake_v ordain_v censure_n depose_v and_o excommunicate_v their_o overseer_n say_v they_o now_o all_o who_o have_v write_v politik_n 1._o as_o aristotle_n bodin_n tholosanus_n 4._o and_o our_o divine_n dispute_v against_o the_o pope_n monarchy_n 5._o junius_n daneus_n keckerman_n chamier_n 6._o musculus_fw-la sadeel_v say_v these_o be_v proper_o judge_n who_o cognosce_fw-la and_o authoritative_o try_v sentence_n decree_n and_o punish_v delinquent_n 783._o and_o all_o this_o the_o whole_a faithful_a do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v prove_v ergo_fw-la there_o be_v a_o democraticall_a or_o popular_a government_n bring_v into_o christ_n house_n this_o way_n and_o all_o necessity_n of_o overseer_n and_o officer_n take_v close_o away_o musculus_fw-la smith_n say_v sadeel_v it_o be_v antichristian_a to_o place_n ruler_n and_o elder_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n ●6_n yea_o 5._o he_o see_v not_o why_o all_o believer_n may_v not_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o if_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o they_o proemio_fw-la and_o actual_a government_n to_o oversee_v and_o rule_v their_o overseer_n i_o see_v not_o how_o this_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o the_o foresaid_a ground_n see_v what_o arnisaeus_n and_o spalleto_n say_v 6._o both_o acknowledge_v that_o be_v popular_a government_n when_o the_o people_n rule_v themselves_o neither_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v the_o elder_n rule_v because_o they_o propone_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n and_o reproove_v convince_v and_o exhort_v for_o no_o man_n will_v have_v the_o apostle_n james_n who_o many_o of_o our_o divine_n think_v precedent_n and_o moderator_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o the_o ruler_n and_o one_o that_o be_v over_o the_o council_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o council_n must_v obey_v and_o submit_v unto_o for_o his_o place_n of_o moderation_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o venetia_n because_o he_o moderate_v their_o senate_n venice_n and_o proponeth_n and_o order_v suffrage_n be_v not_o think_v by_o bodine_n tolosanus_n arnisaeus_n keckerman_n or_o any_o politician_n to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o lord_n judge_v over_o the_o senate_n the_o lacedaemonian_a government_n be_v popular_a ephori_fw-la howbeit_o the_o people_n do_v order_v their_o matter_n by_o their_o ephori_fw-la scotland_n that_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o ruler_n to_o the_o people_n the_o moderator_n of_o our_o assembly_n be_v not_o judge_n or_o over_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o lord_n nay_o he_o have_v not_o a_o suffrage_n and_o decisme_n voice_n in_o our_o assembly_n because_o he_o be_v moderator_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o choose_a commissioner_n and_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n feild_n so_o field_n say_v well_o pa●isitus_fw-la if_o the_o pope_n be_v only_o a_o precedent_n in_o the_o council_n he_o be_v not_o a_o prince_n turr●cremata_fw-la distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o precedent_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o precedent_n of_o authority_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n make_v the_o pope_n above_o this_o or_o this_o church_n or_o bishop_n but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o general_a council_n he_o be_v there_o as_o a_o precedent_n of_o honour_n only_o 17._o not_o as_o a_o prince_n but_o as_o the_o first_o member_n by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n and_o subject_n to_o the_o council_n 12._o now_o the_o scripture_n give_v to_o the_o overseer_n a_o authority_n 17._o a_o presidency_n of_o authority_n 28._o we_o must_v obey_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o hear_v they_o as_o we_o will_v hear_v christ._n 2._o see_v this_o be_v ordinary_a to_o our_o brethren_n to_o reason_n thus_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v the_o spouse_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n king_n and_o priest_n unto_o god_n and_o have_v a_o like_a title_n and_o interest_n in_o he_o therefore_o the_o key_n be_v immediate_o communicate_v to_o they_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o ruler_n interveen_v hence_o i_o infer_v if_o all_o have_v alike_o right_a to_o the_o key_n for_o their_o alike_a title_n by_o faith_n and_o right_a of_o free_a redemption_n in_o christ_n ergo_fw-la all_o be_v alike_o ruler_n over_o all_o in_o the_o lord_n then_o because_o believer_n as_o believer_n have_v a_o title_n and_o interest_n in_o christ_n as_o their_o redeemer_n and_o office-bearer_n because_o office_n bearer_n have_v no_o title_n in_o christ_n as_o redeemer_n for_o no_o office_n give_v a_o man_n a_o claim_n to_o christ_n as_o a_o redeemer_n but_o only_o some_o general_a title_n to_o he_o as_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n hence_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o the_o believer_n be_v overseer_n and_o ruler_n and_o pastor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v order_v and_o moderate_v all_o public_a action_n so_o i_o see_v no_o authority_n or_o preeminency_n give_v to_o the_o church-guides_a but_o that_o which_o be_v due_a and_o more_o due_a to_o the_o believer_n then_o to_o they_o as_o for_o reprove_v convince_a exhort_v these_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o our_o brethren_n say_v and_o so_o due_a to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n and_o more_o due_a than_o to_o office-bearer_n who_o do_v but_o borrow_v the_o key_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n as_o they_o teach_v and_o receive_v they_o not_o immediate_o from_o christ._n now_o we_o all_o know_v that_o anabaptist_n take_v away_o all_o magistracy_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o dominion_n conquer_v by_o war_n all_o relation_n of_o captain_n and_o soldier_n master_n and_o servant_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o we_o be_v all_o christ_n freeman_n all_o christian_n equal_o redeem_v in_o christ_n and_o if_o the_o son_n make_v you_o free_a then_o be_v you_o free_a indeed_o and_o the_o new_a testament_n make_v we_o all_o christ_n ransom_v one_o and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o servant_n 12._o and_o we_o be_v call_v in_o christ_n to_o liberty_n be_v not_o servant_n of_o man_n see_v what_o our_o divine_n 2._o calvin_n pareus_n bucan_n tilenus_n professor_n of_o leyden_n answer_v anabaptist_n libertine_n socinian_n arminian_n thus_o abuse_v god_n word_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o key_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n precept_n because_o they_o be_v all_o make_v king_n purior_fw-la priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o we_o be_v make_v free_a and_o redeem_v in_o christ_n 18._o and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v we_o therefore_o i_o may_v well_o infer_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o key_n of_o civil_a power_n to_o be_v king_n temporal_a and_o freeman_n civil_o be_v make_v we_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v we_o and_o so_o no_o magistrate_n no_o captain_n no_o soldier_n peace_n and_o liberty_n be_v we_o no_o master_n or_o servant_n i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v that_o our_o worthy_a brethren_n do_v allow_v of_o this_o conclusion_n 〈…〉_z but_o the_o principle_n be_v too_o sibb_a and_o near_a of_o blood_n 16._o what_o father_n say_v for_o the_o church_n government_n by_o elder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o people_n may_v be_v see_v in_o ignatius_n 11._o who_o will_v have_v we_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o apostle_n 18._o as_o to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n and_o
basilius_n say_v 35._o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v set_v down_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o and_o ambrose_n on_o that_o place_n say_v the_o church_n policy_n be_v set_v down_o origin_n 1_o cor._n 12._o so_o chrysostome_n august_n cyprian_a tertullian_n so_o origen_n ireneus_fw-la august_n theophylact_fw-mi hyerom_n theodoret_n hyerom_n which_o for_o time_n i_o can_v cite_v at_o length_n theodoret._n chap._n vii_o q._n 7._o if_o there_o be_v no_o true_a visible_a church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o only_o a_o congregation_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n and_o no_o presbyterial_a or_o representative_a church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o at_o all_o our_o brethren_n hold_v that_o the_o only_a true_a public_a visible_a church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v a_o congregation_n of_o believer_n join_v together_o by_o a_o voluntary_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n to_o worship_n god_n they_o deny_v 1._o that_o the_o word_n church_n do_v ever_o signify_v a_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n 2._o they_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o representative_a church_n proper_o so_o call_v or_o that_o it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 3._o they_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o provincial_n or_o national_n church_n that_o can_v be_v call_v a_o visible_a politic_a body_n of_o christ._n 4._o they_o deny_v any_o church_n to_o have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o present_a question_n these_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o there_o be_v odds_o betwixt_o a_o church_n visible_a and_o a_o church_n ministerial_a 2._o there_o be_v odds_o betwixt_o a_o cathedral_n or_o mother_n church_n and_o this_o we_o deny_v and_o a_o church_n national_n and_o provincial_a which_o can_v meet_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o all_o the_o particular_a member_n thereof_o 3._o the_o church_n be_v term_v representative_a three_o way_n as_o we_o shall_v hear_v 1._o proper_o 2._o common_o 3._o most_o proper_o 4._o suppose_v the_o name_n of_o presbyterial_a church_n be_v not_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v in_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a the_o word_n church_n be_v not_o take_v here_o 1._o for_o the_o temple_n or_o house_n where_o god_n be_v worship_v 2._o neither_o for_o four_o or_o five_o that_o worship_n god_n ordinary_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o family_n rom._n 16._o 5._o salute_v the_o church_n at_o their_o house_n eccles._n 1_o cor._n 16._o 19_o philem_n v_o 2._o it_o be_v term_v kahal_n that_o be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n render_v synagogue_n 10._o and_o kahal_n render_v ecclesia_fw-la and_o kahal_n deut._n 5._o 22._o or_o hehillah_n 4._o deut._n 33._o 4._o signify_v a_o congregation_n of_o people_n 171._o and_o gnedah_n a_o congregation_n exod._n 16._o 1._o psal._n 111._o 1._o be_v turn_v ecclesia_fw-la mat._n 16._o 18._o act._n 7._o 38._o kahal_n be_v either_o a_o multitude_n of_o nation_n or_o people_n gen._n 35._o 11._o so_o jer._n 50._o 9_o a_o assembly_n of_o nation_n not_o a_o church_n of_o nation_n come_v against_o babylon_n sometime_o the_o tribe_n and_o governor_n be_v call_v kahal_n the_o church_n or_o assembly_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 2_o 3._o 1_o chron._n 29._o 6._o 2_o chron._n 1._o 2_o 3._o see_v piscator_fw-la junius_n guide_v to_o zion_n the_o word_n gnedah_n that_o signify_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o judge_n psalm_n 82._o 1._o be_v turn_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 5._o 27._o and_o act._n 6._o 12._o m._n ball_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o arabic_a interpreter_n use_v four_o word_n gamhon_n act._n 19_o 31_o 39_o 2._o gamahaton_n act_n 7._o 38._o both_o signify_v a_o assembly_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o prince_n 3._o kainsaton_n rom._n 16._o 1._o act_n 11._o 26._o 4._o bihaton_n matth._n 16._o 18._o and_o 18._o 17._o the_o church_n that_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v controversy_n 1._o conclusion_n a_o number_n of_o believer_n profess_v the_o truth_n be_v not_o present_o a_o visible_a politic_a church_n 1_o because_o then_o every_o christian_a family_n shall_v be_v a_o visible_a politic_a church_n 2_o peter_n offend_v mat._n 18._o and_o rebuke_v his_o offend_a brother_n before_o three_o witness_n and_o gain_v his_o brother_n to_o repentance_n v_o 16._o be_v a_o number_n of_o believer_n in_o that_o same_o act_n profess_v the_o truth_n and_o convince_a a_o offender_n and_o so_o profess_v god_n worship_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o judge_a govern_v church_n because_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v not_o hear_v peter_n than_o he_o be_v to_o tell_v the_o church_n hence_o visibility_n of_o profession_n agree_v both_o to_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n if_o for_o example_n ten_o out_o of_o ten_o particular_a congregation_n confess_v christ_n before_o a_o persecute_v judge_n and_o also_o to_o a_o constitute_v church_n of_o believer_n and_o elder_n then_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o visible_a profess_v of_o true_a faith_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o constitute_v a_o church_n that_o ordinary_o have_v power_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o key_n neither_o find_v we_o any_o warrant_n in_o god_n word_n that_o the_o swear_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o make_v a_o covenant_n by_o four_o or_o five_o or_o 10._o or_o 40._o believer_n to_o worship_n god_n together_o as_o he_o have_v command_v in_o his_o word_n do_v essential_o constitute_v a_o visible_a ministerial_a church_n 1._o because_o a_o ministerial_a church_n be_v a_o body_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n of_o eye_n ear_n hand_n foot_n whereof_o christ_n be_v head_n rom._n 12._o 4._o 1_o cor._n 12._o v._n 14_o 15_o etc_n etc_n but_o a_o number_n of_o sole_a and_o only_a believer_n be_v not_o such_o a_o body_n 2._o more_o be_v there_o require_v a_o oath_n and_o covenant_n but_o this_o be_v and_o may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o ministry_n 2._o conclusion_n we_o deny_v that_o christ_n have_v give_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o one_o particular_a church_n over_o another_o particular_a church_n or_o to_o one_o church_n to_o be_v a_o mother_n church_n to_o give_v law_n and_o order_n 1._o to_o little_a daughter-churche_n under_o it_o for_o that_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 14._o and_o so_o be_v not_o lawful_a see_v paul_n baynes_n and_o parker_n and_o cartwright_n whytgi●t_n 3._o conclusion_n a_o church_n may_v be_v a_o visible_a incorporation_n of_o guide_n and_o people_n meet_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o exercise_v of_o discipline_n and_o yet_o not_o necessary_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n for_o if_o there_o be_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o visible_a saint_n who_o be_v saint_n in_o profession_n they_o may_v meet_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o by_o our_o brethrer_n ground_n independent_o and_o without_o any_o subordination_n to_o synod_n or_o class_n exercise_v discipline_n i_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_o believer_n 1._o because_o to_o make_v one_o or_o two_o formal_a member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o require_v that_o they_o be_v indeed_o believer_n it_o suffice_v that_o they_o profess_v faith_n and_o be_v apparent_o saint_n and_o our_o brethren_n teach_v they_o may_v be_v hypocrite_n and_o often_o be_v as_o judas_n be_v among_o the_o apostle_n now_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n all_o the_o thretty_a may_v be_v heart-hypocrite_n and_o face-professor_n for_o who_o see_v the_o heart_n and_o our_o brethren_n say_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o essential_a note_n and_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o word_n be_v often_o preach_v to_o reprobate_n and_o unbeliever_n and_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o discipline_n be_v exercise_v by_o hypocrite_n and_o unbeliever_n 10_o 2._o amesius_n say_v it_o be_v probable_a he_o say_v not_o it_o be_v necessary_a where_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o believer_n and_o i_o say_v it_o be_v probable_a but_o that_o at_o all_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v believer_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v first_o found_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a i_o say_v when_o it_o be_v first_o found_v because_o we_o can_v say_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v never_o any_o believer_n there_o at_o all_o for_o the_o lord_n send_v not_o a_o ministry_n to_o these_o where_o there_o be_v none_o choose_v at_o all_o it_o do_v cross_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a that_o he_o shall_v light_v a_o candle_n where_o he_o have_v no_o lossed_a money_n and_o the_o shepherd_n shall_v be_v send_v through_o the_o field_n where_o there_o be_v no_o lossed_a sheep_n at_o all_o hence_o i_o infer_v these_o consectary_n 1._o that_o the_o claim_n and_o title_n that_o a_o people_n
have_v to_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o ground_n why_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o that_o people_n as_o to_o the_o original_a subject_n because_o they_o may_v have_v the_o word_n sacrament_n and_o key_n a_o long_a time_n and_o yet_o want_v faith_n in_o christ_n and_o so_o all_o title_n and_o claim_n to_o christ_n all_o which_o time_n they_o have_v the_o key_n discipline_n and_o sacrament_n and_o i_o believe_v their_o act_n of_o discipline_n censure_n and_o sacrament_n be_v valide_fw-la therefore_o the_o church_n redeem_v and_o build_v on_o the_o rock_n christ_n be_v not_o the_o kindly_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o professor_n clothe_v with_o a_o ministerial_a call_n whither_o they_o be_v believer_n or_o unbeliever_n howbeit_o god_n give_v they_o for_o the_o salvation_n and_o edification_n of_o believer_n 3._o there_o be_v nothing_o require_v to_o make_v a_o independent_a congregation_n but_o a_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n covenant-waye_n and_o outward_a worship_v of_o god_n suppose_v the_o member_n be_v unbeliever_n 4._o conclusion_n there_o be_v a_o visible_a govern_v church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n who_o member_n in_o complete_a number_n of_o believer_n do_v not_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n ordinary_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n neither_o can_v they_o continual_o so_o meet_v 1._o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v one_o church_n under_o one_o government_n and_o call_v one_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n which_o grow_v from_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o act_v 1._o to_o three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o act_v 4._o 41._o and_o then_o add_v to_o these_o act_v 4._o 4._o five_o thousand_o man_n which_o be_v eight_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o act_v 9_o 35._o all_o that_o dwell_v at_o lydda_n and_o saron_n turn_v to_o the_o lord_n v_o 42._o many_o in_o joppa_n believe_v in_o the_o lord_n act_n 20._o 21._o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o jew_n believe_v act_v 5._o 14._o multitude_n of_o believer_n more_o be_v add_v to_o the_o lord_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n act_n 6._o 1._o their_o number_n be_v multiply_v now_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a they_o can_v all_o meet_v in_o one_o house_n especial_o see_v that_o prophesy_v be_v to_o take_v its_o first_o accomplishment_n at_o jerusalem_n 405._o where_o all_o flesh_n be_v to_o see_v the_o salvation_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o joel_n 2._o i_o will_v pour_v my_o spirit_n on_o all_o flesh_n 15._o it_o be_v true_a bayne_n say_v this_o church_n be_v numerous_a by_o accident_n at_o extraordinary_a confluence_n of_o stranger_n yet_o the_o multitude_n of_o thousand_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v from_o the_o story_n of_o the_o act_n grant_v the_o confluence_n act_v 2._o of_o nation_n to_o be_v extraordinary_a do_v meet_v daily_o act_v 2._o 46._o from_o house_n to_o house_n now_o so_o many_o thousand_o can_v not_o meet_v daily_o that_o be_v ordinary_o 2._o from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o private_a house_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a all_o that_o people_n do_v make_v but_o one_o congregation_n independent_a where_o 1_o all_o have_v voice_n in_o discipline_n 2._o all_o do_v break_v bread_n that_o be_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o private_a house_n so_o that_o their_o meeting_n together_o must_v be_v take_v distributive_o in_o diverse_a congregation_n not_o collective_o for_o that_o be_v against_o edification_n 2._o against_o the_o nature_n of_o congregational_a worship_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n in_o samaria_n under_o one_o government_n that_o can_v not_o convene_v in_o all_o the_o member_n in_o one_o place_n the_o numerous_a people_n in_o samaria_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v know_v to_o all_o it_o be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n so_o huge_a that_o all_o israel_n be_v name_v samaria_n they_o receive_v the_o faith_n act_v 8._o and_o as_o ver_fw-la 10._o they_o all_o give_v heed_n to_o simon_n magus_n from_o the_o least_o to_o the_o great_a so_o ver_fw-la 6._o with_o one_o accord_n they_o give_v heed_n unto_o these_o thing_n which_o philip_n speak_v hear_v and_o see_v the_o miracle_n that_o he_o wrought_v ver_fw-la 12._o they_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o on_o philip_n may_v have_v preach_v to_o one_o single_a congregation_n who_o doubt_v but_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v so_o many_o that_o ver_fw-la 14._o the_o apostle_n behoove_v to_o send_v peter_n and_o john_n to_o help_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o harvest_n 3._o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n can_v not_o be_v one_o single_a congregation_n that_o meet_v together_o be_v clear_a 1._o there_o be_v there_o a_o presbytery_n of_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n act_n 20._o 28._o and_o these_o preach_n or_o feed_v pastor_n who_o be_v to_o watch_v and_o take_v heed_n to_o false_a teacher_n rise_v up_o among_o themselves_o 1._o teach_v perverse_a thing_n 2._o make_v disciple_n to_o themselves_o the_o teacher_n and_o scholar_n be_v relata_fw-la every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v respect_n to_o other_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v teach_v elder_n that_o do_v follow_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n be_v clear_a rev._n 2._o 2._o thou_o have_v try_v they_o that_o say_v they_o be_v apostle_n and_o be_v not_o and_o have_v find_v they_o to_o be_v liar_n and_o christ_n term_v they_o one_o church_n for_o their_o common_a government_n ●2_n the_o answer_n of_o tylen_n say_v christ_n say_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o congregation_n be_v one_o presbyterial_a church_n at_o ephesus_n but_o it_o be_v without_o example_n in_o the_o word_n that_o one_o single_a congregation_n with_o one_o pastor_n only_o and_o some_o roll_a elder_n do_v try_v minister_n gift_n and_o find_v they_o false_a teacher_n authoritative_o to_o cast_v they_o out_o so_o that_o the_o harvest_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o false_a teacher_n call_v themselves_o apostle_n resort_v to_o ephesus_n to_o help_v the_o good_a number_n of_o pastor_n who_o be_v there_o already_o act_v 20._o 28._o by_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o ephesus_n have_v many_o congregation_n in_o it_o and_o many_o preacher_n also_o who_o in_o a_o common_a society_n feed_v the_o flock_n and_o exercise_v discipline_n rev._n 2._o 2._o neither_o can_v we_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o angel_n there_o except_o we_o make_v that_o one_o a_o prelate_n contrary_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n act_v 20._o 28._o 2._o the_o multitude_n of_o convert_n there_o require_v a_o presbytery_n or_o a_o multitude_n of_o consociate_v pastor_n act_n 19_o 20._o paul_n continue_v there_o by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n so_o that_o all_o they_o who_o dwell_v in_o asia_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 8._o there_o be_v a_o great_a door_n and_o effectual_a open_a to_o he_o at_o ephesus_n 2._o they_o be_v once_o mad_o devote_v to_o their_o great_a idol_n diana_n and_o have_v a_o temple_n for_o she_o that_o all_o asia_n wonder_v at_o therefore_o ephesus_n be_v no_o small_a town_n this_o temple_n herostratus_n say_v be_v build_v by_o all_o asia_n herostratus_n and_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o building_n and_o have_v in_o it_o as_o he_o say_v one_o hundred_v and_o twenty_o seven_o pillar_n every_o one_o of_o they_o make_v by_o several_a king_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o sixty_o foot_n high_a now_o ver_fw-la 19_o paul_n miracle_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n at_o ephesus_n and_o fear_n fall_v on_o they_o all_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v magnify_v and_o many_o of_o they_o that_o believe_v come_v and_o confess_v and_o show_v their_o deed_n v_o 19_o and_o many_o that_o use_v curious_a art_n bring_v their_o book_n and_o burn_v they_o before_o all_o man_n and_o what_o wonder_n it_o be_v say_v ver_fw-la 20._o so_o mighty_o grow_v the_o word_n of_o god_n paul_n fight_v with_o beast_n at_o ephesus_n million_o here_o be_v mad_a upon_o the_o idol_n diana_n if_o the_o believer_n have_v not_o be_v the_o manye_v they_o dare_v not_o profess_v the_o burn_a of_o their_o book_n nor_o dare_v paul_n stay_v there_o two_o year_n hence_o if_o there_o be_v a_o settle_a church_n here_o above_o two_o year_n a_o constitute_v presbytery_n in_o this_o city_n act_v 20._o 17_o 28._o that_o have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o ordain_v teach_v elder_n and_o reject_v hireling_n rev._n 2._o 2._o and_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o greek_n and_o jew_n such_o a_o effectual_a door_n open_v to_o the_o gospel_n against_o so_o many_o thousand_o oppose_a there_o be_v not_o here_o one_o only_a single_a independent_a church_n that_o meet_v in_o one_o house_n only_o but_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n now_o they_o can_v not_o all_o preach_v at_o one_o time_n to_o they_o
of_o christ_n as_o be_v clear_a 1_o tim._n 6._o 14._o and_o so_o he_o say_v himself_o 1_o tim._n 3._o 15._o these_o thing_n i_o write_v that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o to_o behave_v thyself_o in_o the_o church_n gerson_n bucer_n these_o be_v write_v for_o age_n to_o come_v 495._o so_o the_o refutator_fw-la of_o tilen_v and_o our_o own_o rollock_n and_o so_o the_o father_n oecumenus_n say_v he_o set_v down_o the_o sum_n of_o ecclesiastic_a discipline_n 9_o so_o chrysostome_n augustine_n enthim_n cyrillus_n 10._o suppose_v we_o shall_v grant_v a_o presbyterial_a church_n be_v not_o express_o in_o the_o word_n chrysost._n as_o we_o think_v it_o be_v mat._n 18._o as_o we_o shall_v prove_v yet_o the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v deny_v hence_o take_v away_o a_o presbytery_n who_o it_o be_v to_o ordain_v and_o censure_v pastor_n augustin_n of_o necessity_n the_o government_n and_o power_n of_o the_o key_n must_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n enthymius_n against_o the_o argument_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n cyrillus_n that_o can_v be_v answer_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n can_v ordain_v a_o pastor_n suppose_v we_o grant_v they_o be_v to_o choose_v and_o elect_v their_o own_o pastor_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n that_o rule_v elder_n with_o one_o pastor_n shall_v ordain_v pastor_n see_v ordination_n be_v give_v still_o to_o preach_v elder_n act_n 14._o 3._o tit_n 1._o 5._o 1_o tim_n 5._o 22._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 2._o rev_n 2._o 2._o act_n 20._o 29_o 30._o and_o to_o more_o pastor_n then_o to_o one_o only_a but_o by_o the_o way_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o be_v say_v against_o this_o 1._o the_o word_n church_n signify_v always_o a_o gather_v together_o church_n 1._o or_o such_o as_o may_v gather_v together_o act_n 11._o 26._o a_o whole_a year_n they_o assemble_v with_o the_o church_n ●_o act_n 20._o 7._o the_o disciple_n come_v together_o to_o break_v bread_n so_o act_n 1._o 10._o act_n 2._o 44_o 46._o act_n 5._o 12._o act_n 15._o 25._o an._n our_o brother_n m._n gillespi_n say_v many_o interpreter_n expound_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v together_o that_o be_v of_o one_o accord_n in_o love_n and_o amity_n and_o also_o church_n not_o be_v build_v and_o they_o meeting_n in_o private_a house_n as_o in_o mary_n house_n act_n 12._o school_n of_o tyrrannus_fw-la act_n 19_o 9_o in_o a_o upper_a chamber_n act_n 20._o 8._o paul_n lodging_n at_o rome_n act_n 28._o 13._o what_o private_a house_n can_v ordinary_o contain_v so_o many_o thousand_o 2._o the_o scripture_n speak_v so_o to_o give_v we_o a_o example_n of_o the_o public_a meeting_n for_o public_a worship_n where_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n collective_o it_o be_v enough_o they_o meet_v all_o distributive_o 3._o neither_o do_v the_o word_n church_n always_o signify_v a_o meeting_n of_o one_o single_a congregation_n 5._o as_o act_n 12._o prayer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o church_n 9_o that_o be_v by_o all_o professor_n 3._o herod_n vex_v the_o church_n act_n 8._o saul_n make_v havoc_n of_o the_o church_n 11._o i_o persecute_v the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o expound_v these_o of_o people_n meet_v ordinary_o to_o worship_n god_n for_o herod_n and_o saul_n persecute_v all_o whither_o apostle_n or_o professor_n in_o house_n not_o respect_v their_o meeting_n in_o one_o place_n also_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o prayer_n be_v not_o make_v in_o private_a but_o only_o in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o the_o conveened_a congregation_n for_o peter_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o that_o they_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n be_v clear_a else_o herod_n and_o saul_n can_v not_o persecute_v they_o 2._o parker_n answer_v the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v meet_v at_o one_o meeting_n 38._o and_o be_v call_v by_o luke_n the_o church_n 12._o and_o there_o come_v innumerable_a multitude_n to_o hear_v christ._n answ._n that_o be_v for_o we_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n contain_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n beside_o woman_n child_n and_o age_a person_n and_o the_o levite_n that_o attend_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o ark_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o make_v out_o of_o this_o a_o independent_a congregation_n all_o judge_a and_o govern_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o governor_n therefore_o there_o may_v be_v a_o visible_a church_n under_o one_o government_n that_o can_v ordinary_o meet_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o howbeit_o there_o meet_v innumerable_a multitude_n luke_n 12_o to_o hear_v christ_n and_o that_o with_o great_a confusion_n that_o be_v forbid_v in_o church_n meeting_n 1_o cor_n 14._o so_o that_o they_o tread_v on_o one_o another_o that_o multitude_n can_v not_o be_v a_o church_n 1._o ordinary_o meeting_n 2._o to_o hear_v one_o pastor_n 3._o to_o judge_v all_o the_o people_n and_o oversee_v their_o manner_n 4._o and_o to_o communicate_v ordinary_o at_o one_o table_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n this_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n and_o true_a use_n of_o a_o congregation_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o the_o public_a worship_n three_o 3._o they_o reason_n the_o church_n visible_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v call_v the_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n 31._o the_o church_n of_o judea_n 19_o galatia_n 1._o asia_n macedonia_n hence_o it_o follow_v there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n large_a than_o a_o church_n meet_v in_o one_o house_n 41._o answ_n we_o read_v of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n act_n 15._o where_o certain_o there_o be_v more_o particular_a church_n 2_o it_o follow_v not_o for_o more_o church_n be_v visible_a and_o audible_a act_n 15._o at_o that_o famous_a council_n and_o be_v call_v so_o unite_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o yet_o separate_v they_o be_v sundry_a church_n they_o be_v so_o name_v in_o opposition_n only_o to_o the_o national_n and_o typical_a church_n of_o judea_n not_o in_o opposition_n to_o provincial_a and_o national_n church_n and_o synod_n 5_o conclusion_n a_o church_n may_v be_v call_v representative_a three_o way_n 1_o proper_o as_o if_o the_o ruler_n stand_v in_o the_o person_n of_o believer_n judge_v for_o they_o as_o if_o the_o believer_n be_v there_o themselves_o as_o a_o deputy_n represent_v the_o king_n so_o israel_n do_v swear_v a_o covenant_n deut_n 9_o 14_o 15._o for_o their_o posterity_n not_o bear_v this_o way_n the_o eldership_n do_v not_o judge_v for_o the_o congregation_n as_o if_o the_o congregation_n do_v judge_v by_o they_o as_o by_o their_o instrument_n as_o robinson_n say_v separatist_n because_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n shall_v not_o judge_v at_o all_o therefore_o elder_n do_v not_o in_o govern_v represent_v their_o person_n 3._o so_o banne_v say_v the_o pope_n this_o way_n have_v no_o legate_n for_o he_o can_v give_v a_o apostolic_a spirit_n to_o his_o ambassador_n 11._o for_o than_o he_o mi●ht_v leave_v say_v he_o a_o apostolic_a spirit_n in_o legacy_n to_o some_o successor_n we_o acknowledge_v no_o representative_a church_n in_o this_o sense_n as_o the_o author_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n examine_v unjust_o impute_v to_o we_o 2_o a_o representative_a church_n may_v be_v think_v a_o number_n send_v by_o a_o community_n and_o elect_v to_o give_v law_n absolute_o tie_v as_o if_o believer_n shall_v say_v we_o resign_v our_o faith_n and_o conscience_n to_o you_o to_o hold_v good_a whatever_o you_o determine_v without_o repeal_n or_o trial_n that_o be_v blind_a faith_n that_o we_o disclaim_v all_o our_o ruler_n act_n in_o our_o assembly_n do_v bind_v 1_o conditional_o if_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o convenient_a 2_o matter_n to_o be_v enact_v be_v first_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o congregation_n and_o eldership_n of_o particular_a congregation_n before_o they_o be_v enact_v 3_o a_o representative_a church_n be_v a_o number_n have_v election_n and_o designation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n but_o ordination_n from_o the_o eldership_n to_o voice_n determine_v and_o command_v as_o those_o who_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v constitution_n and_o decree_n according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o this_o way_n we_o hold_v a_o representative_a church_n mat_n 18._o and_o 1_o cor_n 5._o which_o make_v act_n according_a to_o god_n word_n tie_v the_o whole_a congregation_n even_o the_o absent_v for_o the_o present_n represent_v the_o absent_a if_o the_o incestuous_a person_n have_v be_v judicial_o excommunicate_v the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o all_o the_o absent_v that_o neither_o have_v be_v actor_n nor_o witness_n have_v be_v tie_v to_o abstain_v from_o bortherly_a converse_v with_o he_o and_o this_o way_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n tie_v the_o absent_a church_n act_n 16._o 4._o and_o chr●sts_n power_n of_o the_o key_n john_n 20._o be_v give_v to_o thomas_n howbeit_o absent_a
and_o paul_n epistle_n to_o colosse_n eph●sus_n galatia_n lay_v a_o ecclesiastical_a tie_n upon_o these_o church_n that_o consent_v not_o to_o the_o write_n of_o these_o epistle_n not_o only_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o canonic_a word_n of_o god_n but_o also_o the_o tie_n be_v ecclesiastical_a in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o flock_n be_v oblige_v to_o hear_v the_o pastor_n according_a to_o that_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o any_o absent_a through_o sickness_n or_o other_o distraction_n from_o the_o election_n of_o mathias_n act_v 1._o the_o seven_o deacon_n act_n 6._o and_o the_o elder_n choose_v in_o every_o city_n act_v 14._o 23._o be_v tie_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o election_n of_o mathias_n the_o seven_o deacon_n and_o the_o elder_n in_o every_o city_n else_o no_o act_n of_o the_o church_n be_v valid_a where_o one_o or_o two_o dis-assenteth_a or_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v absent_a by_o sickness_n and_o other_o distraction_n insuperable_a and_o so_o here_o our_o brethren_n i_o believe_v can_v in_o reason_n deny_v but_o there_o be_v a_o representative_a church_n who_o deed_n tie_v the_o absent_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v clear_a that_o to_o make_v a_o church-constitution_n oblige_v in_o conscience_n and_o ecclesiastical_o there_o be_v not_o require_v as_o a_o essential_a ingredient_n of_o obligation_n that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o who_o be_v tie_v and_o oblige_v be_v personal_o present_a to_o voice_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o constitution_n for_o constitution_n tie_v ecclesiastical_o as_o make_v by_o the_o church_n but_o not_o as_o make_v by_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o commissioner_n to_o represent_v the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n be_v clear_a in_o god_n word_n as_o antioch_n send_v commissioner_n to_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o jerusalem_n send_v barnabas_n their_o messenger_n to_o antioch_n 11._o 22._o but_o titus_n timotheus_n epaphroditus_n and_o other_o be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o church_n as_o commissioner_n and_o ambassador_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n chap._n viii_o quest._n 8._o if_o our_o saviour_n do_v warrant_v a_o church_n of_o elder_n and_o overseer_n in_o these_o word_n mat._n 18._o tell_v the_o church_n we_o have_v a_o argument_n of_o weight_n for_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n in_o our_o saviour_n word_n mat._n 18._o 17._o if_o thy_o brother_n offend_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o the_o christian_a witness_n before_o who_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o his_o ●ault_n tell_v the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n v_o 18._o very_o i_o say_v to_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n the_o septuagint_n agree_v with_o matthew_n r●ipub_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o arias_n montanus_n tremell_n beza_n pareus_n musc●lus_n lyra_n hug._n cardinalis_fw-la caieta●_n aquinas_n it_o be_v not_o much_o matter_n that_o castalio_n turn_v tell_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o commons_o augustine_n cyprian_n hyeronim_n and_o all_o be_v against_o he_o the_o scope_n of_o these_o word_n be_v not_o hier●n_n as_o many_o believe_v that_o our_o saviour_n set_v down_o a_o way_n how_o to_o remove_v private_a offence_n do_v betwixt_o brother_n and_o brother_n only_o 1._o because_o the_o word_n than_o shall_v not_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o excommunicate_v for_o public_a and_o scandalous_a sin_n 2._o the_o scope_n be_v as_o large_a as_o bind_v and_o lose_v on_o earth_n and_o proportional_o in_o heaven_n but_o our_o saviour_n aim_n be_v to_o establish_v a_o church_n consistory_n for_o remove_v all_o scandal_n and_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o church_n private_a and_o public_a betwixt_o brother_n and_o brother_n and_o betwixt_o church_n and_o church_n neither_o be_v there_o ground_n for_o the_o foresay_a scope_n because_o he_o say_v if_o thy_o brother_n offend_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n for_o what_o if_o three_o six_o ten_o brethren_n offend_v be_v not_o this_o course_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_z be_v take_v if_o six_o offend_v six_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n here_o signify_v not_o only_o the_o eldership_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o it_o signify_v respective_o all_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n provincial_n national_n and_o oecomenicke_n for_o see_v excommunication_n and_o ecclesiastical_a bind_n and_o lose_v be_v christ_n remedy_n against_o all_o scandal_n private_a or_o public_a in_o christ_n kingdom_n then_o by_o a_o brother_n by_o a_o synecdoche_n be_v mean_v all_o that_o offend_v then_o if_o a_o sister-church_n offend_v a_o sister-church_n or_o a_o provincial_n or_o national_n church_n offend_v a_o neighbour_n sister-church_n christ_n remedy_n be_v catholic_a and_o universal_a as_o far_o as_o our_o disease_n go_v the_o course_n must_v be_v to_o tell_v the_o church_n i_o purpose_v then_o first_o to_o show_v this_o interpretation_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o doctor_n acknowledge_v one_o church_n of_o elder_n here_o multis_fw-la and_o next_o to_o prove_v our_o interpretation_n chrysostome_n tell_v the_o overseer_n augustine_n tell_v the_o watchman_n hieron_n we_o must_v tell_v many_o so_o cyprian_n so_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n 18_o so_o ambrose_n ball_n say_v the_o aethiopicke_n interpreter_n say_v tell_v the_o house_n of_o christian_n ●70_n boderian_n tell_v the_o house_n of_o judgement_n all_o our_o divine_n say_v this_o calvin_n judiciorum_fw-la beza_n pureus_fw-la chemnitius_n aretius_n erasmus_n polunus_fw-la 18._o hemmigius_fw-la hyperius_fw-la musculus_fw-la junius_n piscator_fw-la bucanus_n rivetus_n cartwright_n marlorat_n dan._n tossun_fw-it bu●er_fw-mi the_o harmony_n of_o confess_v helvet_n french_a english_a 18._o vrsine_n whittaker_n so_o papist_n emanuel_n s●_n victor_n aretiu●_n parisian_a doctor_n father_n of_o basill_n and_o constance_n joan_n gerson_n jac._n almain_n simon_n vigorius_n aquinas_n occam_n 60._o what_o bilson_n downam_n sutluvius_n say_v against_o this_o be_v answer_v by_o parker_n ant._n waleus_n and_o other_o worthy_a divine_n that_o the_o church_n of_o elder_n be_v here_o understand_v i_o prove_v christ_n here_o allude_v to_o the_o synedry_n and_o consistory_n of_o the_o jew_n with_o which_o his_o hearer_n be_v well_o acquaint_v for_o he_o be_v now_o speak_v to_o the_o jew_n who_o know_v his_o language_n well_o and_o know_v these_o term_n brother_n witness_n sunedry_n assembly_n congregation_n heathen_a publican_n and_o know_v what_o church_n have_v power_n to_o cast_v out_o and_o repute_v man_n for_o publican_n and_o sinner_n for_o as_o beza_n observe_v who_o will_v understand_v christ_n here_o to_o speak_v of_o a_o christian_a presbytery_n that_o have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v except_o we_o consider_v that_o christ_n have_v a_o respect_n in_o this_o form_n of_o speech_n to_o the_o jew_n church-policy_n and_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n mat._n 5._o 22._o accomodate_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o jew_n judicatory_n for_o many_o learned_a note_n out_o of_o the_o talmud_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v three_o judicatories_n note_v there_o 1._o the_o triumvir_n judge_v small_a matter_n 2._o their_o synedry_n consist_v of_o twenty_o three_o judge_n more_o weighty_a matter_n and_o inflict_v more_o weighty_a punishment_n and_o 3._o the_o great_a council_n of_o 71._o judge_n do_v handle_v question_n about_o false_a prophet_n the_o highpriest_n and_o of_o other_o weighty_a cause_n and_o therefore_o he_o show_v the_o punishment_n of_o a_o offend_a brother_n among_o the_o jew_n too_o dark_o but_o these_o judicatories_n be_v well_o know_v to_o they_o and_o here_o excommunication_n be_v express_v in_o jewish_a term_n in_o use_n at_o that_o time_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a that_o be_v a_o stranger_n from_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o israel_n not_o one_o of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o call_v goijm_n 18._o so_o drusius_n and_o beza_n on_o this_o place_n now_o tell_v the_o church_n kahal_n to_o those_o that_o know_v the_o jew_n form_n of_o speech_n must_v be_v tell_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o congregation_n among_o they_o the_o multitude_n no_o more_o judge_v cause_n than_o we_o will_v think_v he_o excommunicate_v who_o be_v esteem_v one_o not_o 〈◊〉_d bear_v of_o abraham_n and_o so_o all_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o gentile_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v 18._o so_o franc._n johnson_n 2._o the_o church_n of_o believer_n convene_v together_o be_v still_o a_o church_n meet_v together_o arg._n for_o hear_v the_o word_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 18_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 14_o 19_o 20_o 21._o in_o which_o none_o be_v to_o speak_v but_o pastor_n and_o as_o the_o separatist_n say_v prophet_n and_o not_o all_o private_a person_n but_o this_o
be_v a_o church_n not_o assemble_v to_o prophesy_v and_o pray_v but_o to_o rebuke_v to_o judicial_a censure_v by_o bind_v and_o lose_v where_o all_o private_a person_n as_o their_o witness_n the_o offend_a brother_n be_v they_o public_a or_o be_v they_o private_a person_n yea_o suppose_v a_o woman_n otherwise_o forbid_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n meet_v for_o worship_n 1_o cor._n 14._o may_v speak_v in_o this_o church_n for_o a_o woman_n may_v offend_v and_o be_v excommunicate_a or_o be_v offend_v for_o scandal_n betwixt_o woman_n and_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v 3._o the_o church_n speak_v of_o here_o be_v such_o a_o superior_a and_o judicial_a seat_n arg._n as_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o the_o lord_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o who_o voice_n and_o sentence_n coactive_a the_o contumacious_a be_v say_v to_o be_v disobedient_a 25._o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o disobey_v in_o the_o holy_a tongue_n do_v signify_v 12._o but_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n be_v no_o such_o superior_a and_o judicial_a seat_n as_o may_v be_v obey_v 10._o or_o disobey_v by_o inferior_n 1._o under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n israel_n for_o it_o be_v without_o the_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n 16._o that_o all_o christian_n 6._o pastor_n 28._o 47._o elder_n 27._o and_o doctor_n be_v under_o the_o judicial_a and_o coactive_a sentence_n of_o believer_n 23._o 4._o what_o ever_o church_n may_v excommunicate_v 7._o every_o member_n thereof_o convene_v with_o the_o church_n may_v inflict_v all_o inferior_a censure_n also_o arg._n for_o whosoever_o may_v inflict_v judicial_o the_o great_a punishment_n may_v inflict_v the_o less_o but_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n may_v not_o in_o this_o assemble_a church_n inflict_v lesser_a punishment_n for_o example_n a_o woman_n a_o son_n a_o servant_n who_o be_v all_o equal_o the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o believer_n be_v believe_a professor_n may_v not_o in_o a_o assemble_a congregation_n rebuke_v public_o her_o husband_n and_o pastor_n his_o father_n and_o master_n for_o public_a rebuke_v be_v a_o degree_n of_o teach_v and_o especial_o in_o the_o assemble_a church_n the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v the_o woman_n to_o teach_v public_o and_o usurp_v authority_n over_o the_o man_n nor_o any_o to_o exhort_v and_o rebuke_v in_o the_o church_n but_o pastor_n 5._o these_o to_o who_o the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v as_o this_o church_n have_v that_o power_n mat._n 18._o 17._o do_v necessary_o and_o essential_o belong_v these_o and_o these_o only_o be_v here_o understand_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v agree_v not_o necessary_o and_o essential_o to_o a_o company_n of_o true_a believer_n assemble_v church-waye_n ergo_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n here_o be_v no_o way_n understand_v the_o church_n of_o true_a believer_n assemble_v church-waye_n the_o proposition_n be_v undeniable_a for_o out_o of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v gather_v a_o definition_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n to_o wit_n a_o assembly_n that_o have_v power_n of_o preach_v and_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o so_o of_o all_o church-censure_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n to_o have_v power_n to_o preach_v convene_v before_o they_o and_o judicial_o cognosce_fw-la and_o sentence_n and_o excommunicate_v a_o contumacious_a member_n do_v agree_v to_o these_o that_o by_o no_o necessity_n be_v believer_n because_o to_o have_v power_n to_o preach_v and_o excommunicate_v essential_o require_v no_o more_o but_o that_o person_n be_v 1._o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n 2._o that_o they_o be_v gift_v to_o preach_v and_o govern_v 3._o that_o they_o be_v due_o call_v thereunto_o by_o the_o church_n as_o judas_n and_o other_o be_v but_o all_o these_o three_o be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o a_o company_n in_o who_o be_v no_o save_v faith_n as_o the_o word_n and_o experience_n clear_a for_o howbeit_o to_o be_v a_o call_v pastor_n the_o like_a i_o say_v of_o elder_n 13._o doctor_n deacon_n and_o visible_a professor_n require_v faith_n in_o christ_n as_o a_o gracious_a element_n and_o necessary_a ingredient_n to_o make_v he_o a_o save_v man_n 11._o yet_o it_o be_v not_o require_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o pastor_n yea_o parker_n answorth_n and_o author_n of_o presbyter_n govern_v ex_fw-la acknowledge_v professor_n to_o be_v member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n and_o so_o to_o have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n who_o be_v but_o rot_a hypocrite_n and_o what_o wonder_n see_v god_n only_o see_v the_o heart_n and_o man_n can_v see_v far_o in_o a_o millstone_n 6._o all_o the_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o believer_n arg._n but_o only_o to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n house_n be_v not_o popular_a but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n prove_v the_o same_o 6._o for_o this_o be_v a_o roll_a and_o authoritative_a and_o judge_a church_n 7._o pareus_n say_v arg._n the_o church_n here_o mean_v be_v the_o church_n to_o be_v complain_v unto_o but_o none_o can_v complain_v to_o a_o multitude_n 8._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a church_n arg._n 1_o cor._n 1._o the_o house_n of_o eloe_n be_v grieve_v with_o the_o schism_n of_o corinth_n tell_v not_o the_o whole_a believer_n but_o tell_v it_o to_o paul_n and_o in_o he_o to_o the_o pastor_n who_o have_v the_o rod_n of_o discipline_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n give_v rule_n about_o receive_v complaint_n to_o the_o eldership_n tit._n 1._o 13._o and_o never_o to_o all_o believer_n therefore_o the_o rebuke_v and_o excommunicate_v church_n speak_v of_o here_o must_v be_v the_o church_n of_o elder_n 9_o the_o church_n here_o be_v those_o to_o who_o the_o key_n be_v give_v arg._n mat._n 16._o 19_o i_o will_v give_v to_o thou_o the_o key_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n but_o here_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o in_o he_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o to_o who_o he_o say_v joh._n 20._o who_o sin_n you_o forgive_v they_o be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v for_o that_o be_v to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o heaven_n as_o they_o shall_v bind_v and_o loose_v on_o earth_n and_o to_o who_o he_o say_v as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o but_o this_o christ_n say_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n for_o he_o have_v not_o send_v every_o believer_n as_o his_o father_n send_v he_o for_o that_o be_v a_o pastoral_n send_v as_o be_v clear_a from_o mat._n ●8_o 18._o all_o power_n be_v give_v to_o i_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n hence_o he_o draw_v a_o conclusion_n v_o 19_o go_v therefore_o and_o teach_v etc_n etc_n which_o clear_o include_v the_o key_n and_o power_n of_o preach_v baptise_v and_o govern_v which_o agree_v not_o to_o all_o believer_n in_o any_o tolerable_a sense_n cyryl_n as_o theophilact_fw-mi chrysostome_n cyrill_n august_n hieron_n cyprian_n teach_v and_o that_o this_o place_n joh._n 20._o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o can_v be_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n the_o father_n teach_v theophilact_v in_o loc_n he_o say_v to_o they_o enter_v you_o in_o my_o ministerial_a charge_n cyrill_n in_o loc_n &_o chrysost._n ibid._n creati_fw-la sunt_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la doctores_fw-la aug._n e●ag_n in_o psa._n 44._o hieron_n epist._n and_o evagrin_n cyprian_n epist._n 41._o in_o locum_fw-la pauli_n omnes_fw-la successisse_fw-la 41._o 10._o the_o only_a apparent_a argument_n against_o this_o interpretation_n be_v weak_a 10._o and_o so_o our_o interpretation_n must_v stand_v for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o word_n church_n be_v never_o take_v but_o for_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o redeem_v eph._n 2._o 20._o build_v on_o the_o rock_n christ._n i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o word_n church_n be_v very_o spare_o take_v for_o the_o overseer_n only_o yet_o it_o be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n and_o there_o be_v reason_n why_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o take_v in_o this_o place_n for_o revelation_n 2._o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n smyrna_n etc_n etc_n stand_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v write_v unto_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o such_o a_o church_n which_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v thus_o 1._o because_o not_o only_o the_o minister_n but_o the_o people_n that_o have_v ear_n to_o hear_v be_v all_o
and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o command_v to_o hear_v 2_o the_o promise_n of_o eat_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n v_o 7._o of_o give_v the_o hide_a manna_n and_o the_o white_a stone_n and_o the_o new_a name_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v clothe_v in_o white_a and_o their_o name_n not_o blot_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n who_o overcom_v agree_v not_o to_o minister_n only_o 3._o the_o command_n of_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o death_n of_o hold_v fast_o what_o they_o have_v that_o none_o take_v away_o their_o crown_n of_o strengthen_v what_o remain_v of_o be_v zealous_a and_o of_o repent_v be_v not_o give_v to_o minister_n only_o 4._o the_o rebuke_n of_o fall_v from_o the_o first_o love_n of_o not_o watch_v of_o lukewarmnesse_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o minister_n only_o therefore_o to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n must_v need_v force_n have_v this_o meaning_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o smyrna_n and_o what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o angel_n be_v say_v to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v clear_a compare_v chap._n 1._o v._n 20._o and_o chap._n 2._o v._n 1._o with_o v._n 9_o 11_o 17._o so_o act_v 18_o v_a 21_o 22._o paul_n be_v say_v to_o salute_v the_o church_n that_o must_v be_v the_o chief_a man_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n be_v so_o numerous_a at_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v prove_v he_o can_v not_o salute_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n 1._o his_o manner_n in_o write_v his_o epistle_n be_v to_o salute_v the_o prime_a person_n only_o and_o the_o rest_n in_o general_a and_o this_o be_v a_o real_a salutation_n or_o by_o all_o appearance_n verbal_a he_o can_v not_o salute_v they_o all_o man_n by_o man_n see_v he_o see_v they_o in_o the_o bye_n and_o the_o kirk_fw-mi of_o jerusalem_n for_o he_o land_v at_o caesarea_n be_v more_o numerous_a peace_n then_o that_o he_o can_v salute_v they_o all_o man_n by_o man_n and_o also_o the_o church_n be_v name_v from_o the_o pastor_n isa._n 40._o 9_o zion_n that_o bring_v good_a tiding_n and_o it_o be_v the_o preacher_n that_o ordinary_o preach_v the_o good_a tiding_n and_o the_o woman_n that_o have_v many_o son_n isa._n 54._o 1_o 2._o gal._n 4._o 26_o 27._o isa._n 49._o 21._o the_o woman_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o manchilde_n rev._n 12._o the_o bride_n who_o be_v make_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o vineyard_n cant._n 1._o 6._o now_o it_o be_v the_o pastor_n proper_o that_o travel_n in_o birth_n to_o beget_v child_n to_o god_n gal._n 4._o 19_o to_o the_o policy_n of_o which_o church_n respect_n be_v have_v in_o this_o form_n of_o speak_v the_o word_n kahal_n gnedah_n ecclesia_fw-la a_o church_n a_o assembly_n do_v only_o signify_v the_o prince_n and_o ruler_n when_o the_o spirit_n be_v speak_v of_o matter_n of_o government_n discipline_n command_v complaint_n or_o controversy_n as_o he_o speak_v here_o psal._n 62._o 1._o god_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n gnedah_n or_o congregation_n of_o the_o mighty_a num._n 35._o 24._o and_o the_o congregation_n gnedah_n shall_v judge_v betwixt_o the_o slayer_n and_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v expound_v jos._n 20._o 4._o and_o the_o slayer_n shall_v declare_v his_o cause_n before_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o city_n so_o deut._n 11_o 12_o 16_o 17._o th●se_a that_o be_v call_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n josh._n 9_o 6._o be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n v_o 15._o so_o compare_n 2_o sam._n 7._o 7._o speak_v i_o one_o word_n with_o one_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n with_o 1_o chron._n 17._o 6._o speak_v i_o one_o word_n to_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n so_o compare_v exodus_fw-la ●0_n 18_o 19_o all_o the_o people_n see_v the_o thunder_n v_o 19_o and_o they_o say_v to_o moses_n speak_v thou_o to_o we_o with_o deutronom_n 5._o 23._o and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o you_o hear_v the_o voice_n out_o of_o the_o mid_n of_o darkness_n that_o you_o come_v near_o to_o i_o even_o all_o the_o head_n of_o your_o tribe_n and_o elder_n and_o say_v compare_v exod_a 4._o 29._o with_o 30._o 31._o also_o compare_v 1_o chr._n 28._o and_o david_n assemble_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o company_n that_o minister_v to_o the_o king_n with_o chap._n 29._o 1._o furthermore_o david_n the_o king_n say_v to_o all_o the_o congregation_n ainsworth_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o word_n congregation_n be_v thus_o take_v for_o the_o elder_n only_o 24._o so_o the_o separatist_n in_o their_o confession_n cite_v this_o psal_n 122._o 3._o lev_n 20._o 4_o 5_o etc_n etc_n with_o mat_n 18._o 17._o add_v to_o these_o that_o 1._o judge_n and_o priest_n in_o israel_n may_v give_v sentence_n of_o death_n and_o judge_v of_o leprosy_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n deut_n 1._o 16._o 2_o chron_n 26._o 16._o deut_n 17._o 8._o and_o yet_o israel_n as_o well_o as_o we_o be_v king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n exod_n 19_o 5_o 6._o psal_n 149._o 1_o 2._o and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n of_o elder_n as_o judge_n and_o in_o tell_v they_o you_o tell_v the_o believer_n in_o respect_n that_o elder_n be_v not_o to_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n while_o they_o make_v declaration_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 11_o argument_n that_o church_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v tell_v that_o be_v public_o to_o admonish_v the_o offender_n but_o that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o elder_n 1_o thes_n 5._o 12_o 13_o 14._o 1_o tim_n 5._o 20._o luk_n 10._o 16._o for_o they_o only_o be_v to_o receive_v public_a delation_n and_o to_o rebuke_v public_o as_o be_v titus_n 1._o 13._o 1_o timothy_n 5._o 1._o and_o ver_fw-la 19_o 2_o timothy_n 4._o 2._o 12_o it_o shall_v follow_v if_o christ_n understand_v here_o by_o the_o church_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o elderships_n scandalous_a life_n or_o if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o officer_n be_v take_v away_o by_o death_n that_o then_o a_o company_n of_o believe_a woman_n and_o child_n be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o have_v claim_n and_o title_n to_o christ_n his_o covenant_n and_o all_o his_o ordinance_n may_v censure_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o elders_n and_o ordain_v elder_n and_o pastor_n with_o public_a fast_v and_o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n but_o this_o latter_a be_v unwritten_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o 1._o private_a believer_n far_o less_o believe_a woman_n and_o child_n can_v judge_v the_o watchman_n and_o those_o who_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n 2._o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o head_n of_o family_n only_o excommunicate_v gen_n 21._o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o and_o the_o priest_n judge_v the_o leper_n levit_fw-la 13._o 3_o 4_o 5._o deut_n 24._o 8_o 9_o numb_a 5._o 1._o not_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n only_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o officer_n with_o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n act_n 6._o 6._o act_n 13._o 3._o act_n 14._o 23._o 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o 2_o tim_n 1._o 6._o 1_o tim_n 5._o 22._o tit_n 1._o 5._o and_o never_o the_o people_n also_o if_o three_o be_v believer_n happen_v to_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n rebuke_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o christ_n rule_n mat_n 16._o 16._o before_o the_o brethren_n who_o be_v witness_n he_o shall_v tell_v the_o church_n before_o he_o tell_v the_o church_n because_o three_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o brethren_n and_o moreover_o if_o these_o three_o be_v a_o church_n shall_v excommunicate_v the_o offend_a brother_n before_o the_o church_n of_o which_o christ_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n shall_v hear_v of_o the_o matter_n then_o shall_v 1_o christ_n order_n be_v violate_v 2._o the_o offend_a brother_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o a_o true_a ministerial_a church_n ●lave_n non_fw-la errante_fw-la and_o that_o due_o because_o he_o be_v contumacious_a to_o they_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o excommunicate_v because_o christ_n order_n be_v violate_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v never_o come_v before_o the_o church_n who_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v on_o earth_n 3._o and_o certain_o they_o must_v say_v three_o or_o four_o believer_n do_v not_o make_v a_o church_n and_o they_o must_v give_v some_o other_o thing_n to_o make_v up_o essential_o one_o true_a visible_a church_n than_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n visible_o profess_v one_o covenant_n with_o god_n 13._o and_o we_o have_v here_o for_o we_o the_o testimony_n of_o learned_a parker_n arg._n who_o be_v otherwise_o against_o we_o in_o this_o plea_n 1._o
who_o confess_v our_o thesis_n est_fw-la that_o in_o these_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n christ_n do_v understand_v the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n hence_o the_o word_n church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v not_o always_o signify_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n disciple_n brethren_n who_o pray_v in_o christ_n name_n and_o be_v hear_v in_o heaven_n and_o be_v build_v on_o the_o rock_n and_o be_v the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n for_o a_o number_n may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v a_o eldership_n judicial_o excommunicate_v and_o a_o presbytery_n yea_o and_o also_o include_v some_o external_o profess_v christ_n who_o be_v not_o a_o company_n of_o redeem_a one_o build_v by_o save_a faith_n upon_o the_o rock_n jesus_n christ._n also_o it_o be_v insolent_a that_o the_o word_n church_n here_o shall_v signify_v both_o precise_o the_o eldership_n and_o also_o in_o that_o same_o vers_n the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o believer_n because_o the_o same_o church_n to_o the_o which_o the_o offend_a brother_n shall_v put_v in_o his_o bill_n of_o complaint_n be_v that_o very_a church_n which_o must_v be_v hear_v and_o obey_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n 2._o it_o be_v hard_a that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v for_o not_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n who_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d over_o he_o in_o the_o lord_n 3._o by_o grant_v of_o m._n parker_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n have_v not_o power_n from_o this_o place_n mat_n 18_o to_o ordain_v pastor_n to_o themselves_o when_o they_o want_v pastor_n or_o to_o excommunicate_v their_o own_o eldership_n in_o case_n of_o scandalous_a sin_n which_o be_v against_o his_o ground_n and_o our_o brethren_n principle_n who_o ascribe_v this_o authority_n to_o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n because_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o a_o aristocratical_a part_n and_o a_o select_a presbytery_n and_o eldership_n as_o he_o say_v be_v mean_v in_o this_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n 14._o the_o church_n here_o can_v well_o mean_v a_o visible_a congregation_n of_o believer_n and_o elder_n convene_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v ar._n so_o as_o he_o who_o contemn_v two_o private_a admonition_n shall_v be_v accuse_v and_o censure_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o congregation_n conveen_v to_o hear_v god_n word_n because_o the_o church_n meet_v in_o christ_n name_n for_o god_n worship_n if_o they_o meet_v in_o faith_n and_o humble_a sense_n of_o sin_n with_o purpose_n of_o heart_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n require_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a church_n meet_v for_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n for_o beside_o meeting_n in_o christ_n name_n there_o be_v require_v that_o the_o church_n meet_v with_o paul_n spirit_n and_o the_o rod_n of_o discipline_n 1_o cor_n 5._o 4._o that_o you_o meet_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o my_o spirit_n with_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n then_o paul_n spirit_n as_o a_o elder_a who_o have_v power_n of_o the_o rod_n a_o spirit_n and_o power_n of_o excommunication_n be_v require_v to_o this_o meeting_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n do_v meet_v at_o corinth_n 1_o cor_n 11._o for_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o for_o ordinary_a worship_n and_o pray_v and_o praise_v when_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o paul_n shall_v write_v that_o you_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o my_o spirit_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o paul_n spirit_n for_o that_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o meeting_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a church_n require_v another_o spirit_n and_o authoritative_a power_n to_o deliver_v to_o satan_n such_o as_o be_v in_o paul_n then_o be_v require_v in_o ten_o believer_n meet_v in_o 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three_o hundred_o six_o or_o ten_o hundred_o three_o or_o four_o of_o profess_v believer_n if_o every_o three_o and_o every_o four_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n to_o which_o of_o all_o these_o many_o three_o and_o four_o shall_v the_o plantiffe_n address_v himself_o for_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o independent_a church_n the_o plantiffe_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o know_v not_o his_o ordinary_a judge_n there_o be_v so_o many_o tribunal_n in_o one_o congregation_n yea_o in_o one_o family_n 2._o how_o many_o key-bearing_a church_n shall_v be_v within_o one_o independent_a congregation_n who_o may_v all_o meet_v in_o public_a in_o one_o house_n for_o the_o joint_n worship_v of_o god_n together_o 3._o christ_n in_o these_o word_n where_o he_o be_v say_v to_o hear_v two_o who_o shall_v agree_v together_o upon_o earth_n as_o touch_v one_o thing_n have_v no_o purpose_n to_o erect_v visible_a church_n with_o the_o full_a power_n of_o the_o key_n consist_v only_o of_o three_o or_o four_o believer_n but_o he_o do_v argue_v here_o from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o more_o ib._n as_o bucer_n say_v and_o as_o musculus_fw-la god_n will_v not_o only_o ratify_v excommunication_n ib._n but_o he_o will_v hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o his_o child_n universal_o p_o and_o this_o promise_n ●b_fw-la ver_fw-la 20._o of_o christ_n presence_n among_o two_o or_o three_o be_v more_o large_a and_o general_a than_o his_o promise_n to_o ratify_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n even_o that_o christ_n will_v be_v with_o his_o own_o howbeit_o they_o be_v not_o church-way_n convene_v or_o rather_o as_o paraeus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o general_a promise_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n grace_n in_o his_o church_n sive_fw-la magnâ_fw-la sive_fw-la paruâ_fw-la either_o great_a or_o small_a and_o i_o grant_v it_o will_v prove_v the_o power_n of_o our_o church_n session_n in_o scotland_n very_o well_o where_o there_o be_v often_o but_o one_o pastor_n and_o some_o few_o roll_a elder_n but_o christ_n can_v promise_v a_o church-presence_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o grace_n or_o such_o a_o presence_n whereby_o he_o ratify_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n consist_v of_o elder_n and_o people_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v press_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o definite_a number_n than_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o every_o two_o believer_n yea_o suppose_v two_o woman_n agree_v on_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o one_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o ministerial_a church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a for_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n make_v not_o a_o church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o 1._o they_o want_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v by_o preach_v 2._o they_o be_v not_o a_o golden_a candlestick_n in_o the_o which_o christ_n walk_v as_o a_o visible_a church_n be_v rev._n 1_o christ_n meaning_n the●_n must_v be_v i_o promise_v my_o presence_n to_o the_o small_a church_n 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may_v join_v in_o god_n worship_n it_o be_v maintain_v by_o these_o of_o the_o separation_n 10_o that_o the_o right_o constitute_v church_n must_v consist_v of_o the_o lord_n plant_v as_o say_v m._n barrow_n all_o teach_v of_o god_n 10._o all_o plant_n of_o righteousness_n 44_o son_n of_o zion_n precious_a stone_n a_o redeemed_z people_n a_o royal_a generation_n 17●_n so_o the_o guide_n to_o zion_n the_o true_a visible_a church_n say_v the_o separatist_n be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n call_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o world_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ●75_n and_o join_v together_o in_o a_o voluntary_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n so_o separatist_n in_o their_o petit_fw-la mr._n ainsworth_n 1641._o m._n can_n the_o discovery_n of_o n._n light_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o question_n we_o remit_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n these_o distinction_n 1._o distinct._n there_o be_v some_o saint_n by_o external_a call_n but_o not_o choose_v some_o saint_n by_o internal_a and_o effectual_a call_n call_v and_o choose_v of_o god_n 2._o distinct._n there_o be_v some_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n who_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o right_a and_o obligation_n shall_v be_v such_o there_o be_v other_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o in_o practice_n who_o be_v such_o and_o such_o member_n 3._o distinct._n there_o be_v a_o moral_a obligation_n and_o so_o all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v saint_n by_o effectual_a call_n there_o be_v a_o physical_a obligation_n and_o so_o that_o person_n may_v be_v member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n as_o visible_a it_o be_v not_o essential_o require_v that_o they_o be_v effectual_o call_v 4._o dist._n if_o a_o true_a church_n and_o a_o visible_a church_n as_o visible_a may_v not_o for_o a_o time_n be_v oppose_v by_o way_n of_o contradiction_n as_o a_o believe_a church_n and_o a_o non-believing_a church_n i_o remit_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o shall_v god_n willing_a be_v clear_v 5._o dist._n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v wicked_a and_o scandalous_a indeed_o and_o real_o and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v scandalous_a juridicè_fw-la and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n and_o notary_o 6._o dist._n a_o know_v and_o open_o scandalous_a person_n and_o a_o well_o lustre_v and_o die_v hypocrite_n be_v to_o be_v difference_v in_o the_o church_n 7._o dist._n let_v it_o be_v consider_v if_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o in_o divers_a consideration_n 1._o a_o mean_a of_o constitute_v and_o make_v a_o visible_a church_n 2._o a_o true_a note_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n 3._o a_o mean_a of_o save_v the_o believe_a church_n now_o visible_o profess_v the_o faith_n 8._o dist._n let_v it_o be_v consider_v if_o the_o magistrate_n and_o king_n may_v not_o compel_v man_n to_o the_o confess_v and_o profess_v of_o the_o faith_n actu_fw-la imperato_fw-la by_o a_o external_a force_a power_n and_o yet_o neither_o magistrate_n nor_o pastor_n can_v compel_v to_o heart-believing_a actu_fw-la elicito_fw-la by_o a_o inward_a move_n of_o the_o heart_n 9_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v if_o a_o visible_a church_n may_v not_o be_v a_o true_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o few_o sound_a believer_n and_o sincere_a seeker_n of_o god_n and_o that_o same_o whole_a body_n a_o infect_a lump_n and_o whorish_a in_o respect_n of_o some_o visible_a professor_n who_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o proud_a despiser_n of_o the_o lord_n 10._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v if_o a_o church_n may_v not_o be_v term_v by_o god_n spirit_n a_o whore_n no_o church_n no_o spouse_n jure_fw-la &_o merito_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la vocationem_fw-la passivam_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o bad_a deserve_n and_o their_o not_o answer_v on_o their_o part_n to_o the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o yet_o that_o same_o church_n remain_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la formaliter_fw-la &_o quoad_fw-la vocationem_fw-la dei_fw-la activam_fw-la formal_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o god_n part_n and_o his_o active_a vocation_n and_o call_v the_o spouse_n and_o bride_n of_o christ._n hence_o our_o first_o conclusion_n the_o saint_n by_o external_a call_n be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n 1._o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la the_o call_v of_o god_n prove_v this_o for_o those_o be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n where_o god_n have_v set_v up_o a_o candlestick_n and_o who_o god_n call_v to_o repentance_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a in_o christ_n because_o there_o be_v a_o settle_a ministry_n call_v 2._o because_o all_o to_o who_o the_o word_n be_v preach_v be_v call_v the_o visible_a church_n as_o all_o within_o the_o house_n be_v vessel_n of_o the_o house_n visible_o howbeit_o there_o be_v in_o the_o house_n vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n 3._o so_o say_v ainsworth_n this_o we_o hold_v that_o saint_n by_o calling_n be_v the_o only_a matter_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n yet_o withal_o we_o hold_v 11._o that_o many_o be_v call_v but_o few_o choose_v so_o also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n or_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o draw_v net_n 174._o wherein_o be_v good_a and_o bad_a fish_n a_o barne-floore_n wherein_o be_v chaff_n and_o good_a wheat_n see_v 1_o corinthian_n 1._o 23._o collossian_n 1._o 1_o 2._o roman_n 1._o 7._o philip._n 1._o 1._o math._n 20._o 16._o 2._o conclusion_n conclusion_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o by_o right_n or_o by_o moral_a obligation_n ought_v to_o be_v saint_n effectual_o call_v 1._o because_o the_o commandment_n of_o make_v to_o themselves_o a_o new_a heart_n ezech._n 18._o 31._o and_o to_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o their_o mind_n eph._n 4._o 23._o rome_n 12._o 2._o and_o to_o be_v holy_a as_o he_o who_o have_v call_v they_o be_v holy_a 1_o pet._n 1._o 15_o 16._o it_o do_v lay_v a_o obligation_n moral_a upon_o all_o within_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o because_o the_o preach_v gospel_n be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n appear_v to_o all_o man_n teach_v they_o to_o deny_v ungodliness_n etc_n etc_n tit._n 2._o v._n 11_o 12._o 3._o conclusion_n conclusion_n but_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o world_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o effectual_o call_v justify_v sanctify_a neither_o be_v it_o needful_a by_o a_o physical_a obligation_n for_o the_o true_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v inward_o call_v and_o sanctify_v every_o professor_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v 36._o else_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o and_o he_o be_v condemn_v already_o but_o to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o visible_a professor_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n as_o visible_a save_v faith_n be_v not_o essential_o require_v so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a if_o he_o believe_v not_o that_o this_o may_v be_v right_o take_v observe_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n fall_v under_o a_o twofold_a consideration_n 1._o in_o concreto_fw-la as_o a_o church_n 2._o in_o abstracto_fw-la as_o visible_a the_o visible_a church_n consider_v in_o concreto_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a catholic_a and_o unvisible_a church_n which_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o true_a church_n and_o christ_n mystical_a body_n in_o which_o consideration_n we_o deny_v reprobate_n and_o unbelever_n to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o real_a communion_n whatever_o bellarmine_n and_o papist_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_a betwixt_o righteousness_n and_o unrighteousness_n light_n and_o darkness_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o serpent_n so_o as_o they_o can_v make_v up_o one_o true_a church_n 2._o because_o these_o who_o be_v not_o christ_n be_v not_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o no_o part_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n 3._o because_o they_o be_v not_o buy_v with_o a_o price_n nor_o his_o purchase_a flock_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o god_n as_o act_n 20._o the_o true_a church_n be_v nor_o build_v upon_o a_o rock_n as_o mat._n 16._o 18._o 4._o christ_n be_v not_o their_o redeemer_n head_n highpriest_n king_n and_o saviour_n and_o so_o neither_o be_v they_o his_o redeem_v his_o member_n his_o people_n subject_n and_o save_v one_o 5._o because_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o choose_v and_o believer_n to_o give_v they_o a_o new_a heart_n regeneration_n sanctification_n remission_n of_o sin_n be_v make_v to_o they_o only_o and_o in_o god_n gracious_a intention_n and_o not_o to_o reprobate_n whence_o i_o infer_v these_o conclusion_n 1._o separatist_n argument_n must_v be_v weak_a for_o they_o all_o conclude_v that_o which_o we_o deny_v not_o and_o no_o other_o thing_n to_o
say_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o ravenous_a beast_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o take_v literal_o for_o mount_n zion_n as_o if_o in_o every_o little_a mountain_n of_o a_o visible_a congregation_n make_v up_o of_o so_o many_o saint_n there_o be_v not_o a_o judas_n among_o they_o but_o by_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v mean_v the_o catholic_a church_n allude_v to_o the_o visible_a mount_n zion_n a_o type_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n through_o all_o the_o earth_n 2._o they_o dispute_v thus_o 2._o god_n in_o all_o age_n have_v appoint_v and_o make_v a_o separation_n of_o his_o people_n from_o the_o world_n before_o the_o law_n under_o the_o law_n and_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n gen._n 4._o 6._o exod._n 6._o 3._o levit._fw-la 20._o 24._o ezech._n 6._o 11._o psal._n 84._o 10._o answ._n god_n have_v make_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o wicked_a but_o not_o such_o a_o separation_n as_o there_o remain_v no_o mixture_n of_o hypocrite_n and_o unbeliever_n in_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v separate_v from_o cain_n seed_n yet_o be_v there_o idolatry_n defection_n and_o wickedness_n in_o the_o church_n till_o god_n charge_v abraham_n to_o leave_v his_o country_n and_o his_o father_n house_n god_n separate_v his_o israel_n from_o egypt_n but_o so_o that_o there_o be_v much_o idolatry_n and_o wickedness_n in_o israel_n thus_o separate_v god_n may_v and_o do_v separate_v his_o own_o from_o egypt_n 〈◊〉_d in_o marriage_n and_o mixture_n with_o the_o canaanite_n 〈…〉_z that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o profess_v 〈…〉_z we_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n 〈…〉_z be_v all_o teach_v of_o god_n all_o precious_a stone_n all_o plant_n of_o righteousness_n it_o follow_v no_o way_n but_o the_o contrary_a therefore_o because_o they_o be_v unbeliever_n under_o the_o power_n and_o chain_n of_o satan_n and_o ignorance_n they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o a_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n to_o be_v hearer_n of_o the_o word_n that_o they_o may_v be_v all_o teach_v of_o god_n and_o all_o make_v righteous_a plant_n 3._o they_o reason_n thus_o 3._o the_o wicked_a have_v not_o christ_n for_o their_o head_n so_o the_o guide_n to_o zion_n 22_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n say_v the_o separatist_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n a_o kingdom_n of_o priest_n a_o church_n of_o saint_n the_o household_n and_o kingdom_n of_o god_n yea_o say_v barrow_n a_o people_n choose_v redeem_a saint_n by_o calling_n partaker_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a faith_n and_o glorious_a hope_n the_o humble_a obedient_a love_a sheep_n of_o christ_n a_o sheepfold_n watch_v by_o discipline_n a_o garden_n well_o enclose_v here_o enter_v no_o cananite_n every_o vessel_n be_v holy_a answ._n 1._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n a_o kingdom_n of_o priest_n and_o saint_n and_o these_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a faith_n be_v the_o choose_v of_o god_n ordain_v for_o glory_n in_o his_o decree_n of_o election_n and_o effectual_o call_v and_o justify_v but_o the_o adversary_n say_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o saint_n by_o calling_n where_o say_v ainsworth_n there_o be_v many_o call_v but_o few_o choose_v hence_o this_o argument_n will_v prove_v that_o none_o no_o hypocrite_n can_v be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o a_o church_n be_v indeed_o christ_n body_n now_o the_o church_n visible_a as_o a_o church_n be_v indeed_o christ_n body_n a_o reyall_a priesthood_n a_o choose_a generation_n but_o as_o visible_a it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o royal_a priesthood_n only_o in_o profession_n and_o so_o possible_o for_o a_o while_n no_o royal_a priesthood_n no_o choose_a generation_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o but_o say_v they_o hypocrite_n be_v not_o indeed_o and_o real_o member_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n but_o only_o in_o reputation_n as_o a_o eye_n of_o glass_n be_v not_o indeed_o a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o body_n i_o answer_v than_o our_o adversary_n give_v we_o no_o right_a description_n of_o the_o true_a natural_a and_o lively_a member_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n he_o that_o will_v give_v such_o a_o definition_n of_o a_o man_n as_o agree_v both_o to_o a_o live_a man_n and_o to_o a_o picture_a or_o paint_a man_n be_v but_o a_o paint_a logician_n for_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a part_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v a_o choose_a people_n a_o royal_a generation_n partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a faith_n either_o they_o be_v real_o and_o in_o god_n esteem_v a_o choose_a people_n etc_n etc_n and_o so_o we_o be_v at_o a_o point_n there_o be_v none_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n none_o ought_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n none_o ought_v to_o preach_v baptize_v bind_v and_o loose_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o these_o that_o be_v real_o choose_v and_o effectual_o call_v which_o can_v be_v say_v ainsworth_n then_o and_o m._n can_n and_o smith_n do_v but_o mock_v we_o when_o they_o say_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v saint_n in_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n for_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o they_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n allege_v by_o barrow_n not_o only_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n but_o in_o god_n estimation_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o verity_n a_o choose_a people_n a_o royal_a generation_n if_o the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v a_o choose_a generation_n and_o a_o royal_a priesthood_n only_o in_o profession_n the_o place_n cite_v will_v not_o help_v they_o for_o peter_n 1_o pet._n 2._o write_v not_o to_o a_o independent_a congregation_n who_o be_v in_o profession_n only_o a_o choose_a people_n but_o he_o write_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n even_o to_o all_o the_o disperse_a and_o sanctify_a and_o regenerate_v in_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bythinia_n who_o be_v not_o only_o a_o choose_a generation_n in_o profession_n but_o also_o real_o and_o in_o god_n decree_n of_o election_n neither_o peter_n nor_o isaiah_n be_v of_o purpose_n to_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o independent_a congregation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v none_o but_o all_o righteous_a man_n no_o stone_n to_o speak_v with_o isaiah_n but_o saphire_n and_o carbuncle_n no_o thorn_n and_o brier_n but_o only_o the_o fir_n and_o the_o myrtle_n tree_n no_o iron_n and_o brass_n but_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n no_o cananite_n no_o lion_n no_o unclean_a vessel_n this_o they_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o the_o independent_a congregation_n of_o separatist_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n on_o earth_n except_o they_o seek_v the_o anabaptis_n church_n a_o man_n in_o the_o moon_n 4._o they_o reason_n thus_o object_n the_o wicked_a be_v express_o forbid_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 16._o for_o meddle_v with_o his_o covenant_n and_o ordinance_n psal._n 50._o so_o the_o guide_n to_o zion_n answ._n the_o wicked_a be_v forbid_v to_o speak_v of_o god_n law_n and_o his_o covenant_n in_o some_o case_n so_o long_o as_o they_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v but_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o forbid_v but_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v ordinary_a hearer_n of_o the_o word_n but_o rather_o they_o be_v to_o be_v hearer_n and_o so_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n see_v faith_n come_v by_o hear_v 2._o from_o this_o argument_n be_v nothing_o conclude_v against_o we_o for_o such_o adulterer_n thief_n and_o slanderer_n as_o be_v forbid_v to_o take_v god_n law_n in_o their_o mouth_n psal._n 50._o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o if_o the_o church_n for_o that_o be_v no_o true_a church_n that_o we_o shall_v remain_v in_o they_o say_v it_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n we_o deny_v 5._o there_o be_v say_v ainsworth_n proclaim_v by_o god_n himself_o object_n enmity_n and_o war_n betwixt_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o serpent_n 6._o and_o there_o be_v no_o communion_n nor_o fellowship_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o beliall_a light_a and_o darkness_n therefore_o the_o profane_a and_o the_o godly_a can_v be_v mix_v together_o in_o one_o visible_a society_n as_o two_o contrary_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n answ._n this_o will_v prove_v that_o which_o be_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o godly_a and_o ungodly_a can_v agree_v well_o together_o suppose_v the_o ungodly_a be_v latent_fw-la hypocrite_n for_o they_o have_v two_o contrary_a nature_n as_o fire_n and_o water_n and_o
god_n which_o be_v a_o solemn_a public_a worship_n for_o there_o be_v among_o that_o company_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v separate_v v_o 4._o those_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o give_v a_o heart_n to_o perceive_v nor_o eye_n to_o see_v nor_o ear_n to_o hear_v to_o this_o day_n so_o moses_n in_o that_o profane_a the_o name_n of_o god_n pollute_v the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n many_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v for_o this_o purpose_n 3._o argument_n arg._n if_o paul_n do_v not_o only_o not_o command_v separation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n but_o also_o command_v and_o approve_v their_o meeting_n together_o in_o church-communion_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 18_o 20_o 21_o 22._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 23._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o where_o there_o be_v schism_n and_o contentious_a 1_o cor._n 1._o 12_o 13._o envy_v and_o strife_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 3._o incest_n and_o incest_n tolerate_v such_o as_o be_v not_o name_v among_o the_o gentile_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 1._o go_v to_o law_n with_o their_o brethren_n for_o gain_v before_o infidel_n 1_o cor._n 6._o harlotry_n v_o 15_o 16._o eat_v at_o the_o idols-table_n 1_o cor._n 8._o keep_v fellowship_n with_o devil_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 20_o 2_o 22._o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n drunken_a 1_o cor._n 11._o 21._o eat_a and_o drink_v damnation_n v_o 29_o 30._o a_o deny_v of_o a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o with_o scoff_v at_o it_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 35._o murder_v of_o weak_a soul_n who_o christ_n have_v die_v for_o 1_o cor._n 8._o 12_o 13._o paul_n name_n despiteful_o traduce_v 2_o cor._n 10._o 8_o 9_o etc_n etc_n then_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o separate_v from_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n because_o a_o church_n be_v not_o constitute_v of_o visible_a saint_n and_o a_o people_n all_o teach_v of_o god_n to_o this_o master_n barrow_n answer_v 24._o 1._o these_o be_v fault_n of_o frailty_n and_o ignorance_n answ._n such_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o envy_v strife_n extortion_n drunkenness_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n be_v not_o sin_n of_o frailty_n malicious_a hate_v and_o reproach_v the_o know_a and_o approve_a servant_n of_o god_n 1_o corinth_n 10._o 11_o 12._o 1_o corinth_n 4._o 18_o 19_o 20._o be_v not_o frailty_n but_o must_v contaminate_v the_o worship_n no_o less_o than_o sin_n to_o the_o which_o obstinacy_n be_v add_v howbeit_o possible_o not_o in_o alike_a measure_n and_o degree_n 2._o we_o then_o be_v to_o think_v they_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n and_o not_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o howbeit_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n we_o can_v say_v they_o be_v a_o royal_a priesthood_n the_o holy_a seed_n the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n the_o spouse_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o teach_v of_o god_n as_o you_o say_v for_o so_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v mar_v and_o a_o company_n that_o be_v not_o such_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n as_o you_o teach_v barrow_n second_o say_v we_o shall_v not_o separate_v till_o their_o sin_n be_v reprooved_a and_o censure_v and_o they_o declare_v incorrigible_a and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o hear_v admonition_n such_o be_v not_o the_o corinthian_n answ._n then_o we_o be_v to_o esteem_v denier_n of_o the_o resurrection_n schismatickes_n extortioner_n drunkard_n incestuous_a person_n fornicatour_n know_v so_o to_o we_o to_o be_v a_o royal_a priesthood_n the_o sheep_n body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n regenerate_v plant_n of_o righteousness_n precious_a stone_n of_o zion_n all_o teach_v of_o god_n aye_o and_o while_o the_o church_n and_o professor_n rebuke_v they_o and_o censure_v they_o 2._o if_o these_o be_v not_o despiser_n of_o paul_n admonition_n why_o shall_v paul_n say_v 1_o cor._n 4._o 21._o shall_v i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o the_o rod_n how_o be_v some_o of_o they_o puff_v up_o as_o though_o paul_n will_v not_o come_v ver_fw-la 18._o and_o why_o do_v paul_n never_o once_o command_v that_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n if_o the_o church_n will_v not_o use_v the_o rod_n against_o they_o if_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n must_v wait_v on_o gainsayer_n and_o obstinate_a person_n if_o at_o any_o time_n god_n shall_v give_v they_o repentance_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 14_o 15_o 16._o shall_v not_o one_o wait_v on_o a_o whole_a church_n or_o many_o in_o a_o church_n and_o keep_v communion_n with_o they_o 26._o till_o god_n give_v they_o repentance_n it_o be_v true_a separatist_n say_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o separation_n from_o a_o church_n till_o all_o mean_n be_v use_v of_o rebuke_v but_o why_o do_v not_o then_o elijah_n moses_n joshuah_n isaiah_n jeremiah_n command_v separation_n and_o why_o do_v they_o command_v church-fellowship_n after_o all_o mean_n be_v use_v and_o israel_n declare_v stiffnecked_a deut._n 9_o 6._o sodom_n gomorrah_n isa._n 1._o 10._o impudent_a and_o hard-hearted_a ezech._n 3._o 7._o stiff_a heart_a chap._n 2._o 4._o refuse_v to_o harken_v pull_v away_o the_o shoulder_n stop_v their_o ear_n make_v their_o heart_n as_o a_o adamant_n zach._n 7._o 11_o 12._o after_o all_o which_o church_n communion_n with_o they_o in_o the_o word_n covenant_n and_o oath_n of_o god_n sacrament_n passeover_n circumcision_n prayer_n hear_v of_o the_o word_n be_v command_v 4._o argument_n arg._n if_o the_o apostle_n term_v the_o gallatian_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n brethren_n gal._n 1._o 2._o receiver_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o hear_n of_o faith_n chap._n 3._o 2._o the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n ver_fw-la 26._o spiritual_a chap._n 6._o 1._o and_o so_o esteem_v they_o a_o right_n constitute_v church_n not_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o howbeit_o they_o be_v in_o part_n remove_v from_o christ_n to_o another_o gospel_n gal._n 1._o 8._o bewitch_v foolish_a join_v circumcision_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n with_o faith_n and_o so_o fall_v from_o christ_n christ_n profit_v they_o nothing_o fall_v from_o grace_n run_v in_o vain_a under_o the_o law_n again_o and_o not_o under_o christ_n gal._n 5._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 18._o beginning_n in_o the_o spirit_n end_v in_o the_o flesh_n gal._n 3_o 3._o if_o so_o i_o say_v then_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o worshipper_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o latter_a the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a because_o paul_n style_n which_o he_o give_v they_o make_v they_o the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o separate_v from_o they_o also_o paul_n write_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o acknowledge_a church-communion_n 5._o argument_n arg._n if_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v a_o true_a church_n hold_v the_o candlestick_n of_o christ_n and_o christ_n presence_n walk_v in_o it_o that_o suffer_v for_o christ_n name_n and_o faint_v not_o rev._n 2._o and_o yet_o have_v fall_v from_o her_o first-love_n if_o pergamus_n hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n and_o the_o nicolaitan_n and_o murder_v the_o saint_n have_v satan_n throne_n among_o they_o ver_fw-la 13._o 14._o if_o thyatira_n suffer_v the_o woman_n jezabel_n to_o seduce_v the_o servant_n of_o christ._n if_o sardis_n have_v a_o name_n to_o live_v and_o be_v dead_a and_o her_o work_n be_v not_o perfect_a before_o god_n if_o laodicea_n turn_v cold_a indifferent_a and_o lukewarm_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v spew_v out_o at_o christ_n mouth_n then_o may_v a_o church_n remain_v a_o true_a church_n with_o a_o lawful_a visible_a ministry_n have_v power_n of_o the_o word_n seal_n and_o church_n discipline_n as_o all_o these_o have_v and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o except_o we_o will_v leave_v the_o candlestick_n and_o christ_n walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o golden_a candlestick_n 6._o argument_n arg._n if_o we_o be_v to_o bear_v long_o in_o patience_n and_o brotherly_a kindness_n with_o the_o most_o refractory_a and_o stiffnecked_a gainsayer_n and_o to_o preach_v to_o they_o and_o so_o keep_v external_a communion_n with_o they_o as_o paul_n say_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n must_v do_v 2_o tim._n 2._o 24_o 25._o much_o more_o owe_v we_o this_o to_o a_o whole_a church_n which_o do_v contumacious_o suffer_v or_o defend_v a_o sin_n and_o a_o sinner_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o latter_a the_o proposition_n be_v prove_v if_o we_o owe_v patience_n and_o longanimity_n to_o one_o then_o far_o more_o to_o a_o hundred_o five_o hundred_o ten_o hundred_o so_o john_n epist_n 3_o ver_fw-la 10_o 11._o do_v bear_v with_o the_o church_n wherein_o wickedness_n be_v tolerate_v this_o argument_n be_v
confirm_v that_o which_o the_o prophet_n of_o god_n at_o god_n command_n do_v preach_v and_o wait_v on_o upon_o a_o obstinate_a church_n all_o the_o day_n long_o that_o same_o onwaiting_a patience_n owe_v we_o to_o the_o church_n whereof_o we_o be_v member_n but_o the_o prophet_n at_o god_n command_n keep_v church-fellowship_n of_o prophesy_v to_o a_o people_n disobedient_a and_o obstinate_a aye_o till_o god_n cast_v they_o off_o as_o isaiah_n do_v chap._n 65._o 2_o 3._o all_o the_o day_n long_o the_o prophet_n go_v and_o preach_v to_o jerusalem_n after_o they_o have_v stone_v and_o kill_v the_o former_a prophet_n mat._n 23._o 37._o and_o after_o they_o have_v kill_v the_o heir_n christ_n jesus_n they_o preach_v to_o they_o also_o act_v 2._o 22._o act_n 3._o 13_o 14._o act_n 4._o 1_o 2_o 3._o 5._o 4_o etc_n etc_n so_o jer._n 3_o 12._o jeremiah_n after_o he_o have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n become_v a_o reproach_n yet_o still_o prophesy_v jer_n 20._o 9_o jer._n 26._o 12._o now_o a_o preacher_n in_o a_o constitute_v church_n be_v a_o member_n and_o part_n of_o that_o church_n where_o he_o preach_v and_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o be_v save_v by_o that_o same_o word_n which_o he_o command_v other_o to_o hear_v as_o a_o mean_a of_o their_o salvation_n 1_o tim_n 4._o 16._o 7._o argument_n arg._n if_o the_o wickedness_n of_o a_o church_n have_v such_o influence_n as_o to_o pollute_v the_o public_a worship_n and_o to_o defile_v these_o that_o communicate_v in_o the_o worship_n so_o as_o they_o must_v separate_v therefrom_o and_o if_o the_o unconverted_a preacher_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v as_o a_o lawful_a pastor_n then_o also_o we_o can_v communicate_v in_o no_o church_n where_o there_o be_v lurk_a hypocrite_n but_o both_o these_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la separation_n from_o the_o church_n in_o that_o kind_n must_v be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n also_o the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a if_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o that_o hear_v and_o communicate_v with_o i_o defile_v the_o worship_n to_o i_o they_o defile_v it_o whether_o i_o know_v their_o sin_n or_o no._n if_o a_o pest_n man_n eat_v with_o i_o defile_v my_o meat_n the_o meat_n be_v infect_v to_o i_o whether_o i_o know_v it_o or_o no_o and_o if_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o know_v it_o and_o know_v it_o not_o my_o ignorance_n be_v sinful_a and_o do_v not_o excuse_v i_o now_o certain_o no_o believer_n be_v oblige_v to_o know_v the_o latent_fw-la hypocrite_n it_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o the_o eleven_o apostle_n that_o they_o know_v not_o judas_n to_o be_v the_o traitor_n while_o god_n discover_v he_o the_o assumption_n i_o prove_v a_o unconverted_a man_n may_v be_v a_o call_v pastor_n who_o we_o may_v lawful_o hear_v as_o judas_n be_v a_o choose_a apostle_n so_o mat._n 7._o 22_o 23._o phil._n 1._o 16_o 17_o 18._o also_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o no_o visible_a church_n if_o the_o sin_n of_o unknown_a hypocrite_n shall_v defile_v the_o worship_n because_o in_o the_o net_n and_o barne-floore_n there_o be_v always_o bad_a fish_n and_o ch●ffe_n 30._o judge_v then_o if_o m._n barrow_n teach_v judicious_o if_o the_o open_a sin_n say_v he_o of_o minister_n or_o people_n defile_v not_o word_n and_o sacrament_n administrate_v by_o they_o why_o have_v god_n say_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n prov._n 15._o and_o that_o the_o wicked_a may_v as_o well_o kill_v a_o man_n as_o a_o bullock_n and_o what_o the_o defile_a ●riest_n touch_v be_v defile_v their_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n answ._n except_o by_o anabaptist_n i_o never_o read_v the_o scripture_n so_o pervert_v the_o pray_v preach_v sacrament_n of_o a_o defile_a priest_n and_o a_o unconverted_a man_n to_o himself_o but_o not_o to_o other_o be_v abominable_a and_o sin_n before_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o church_n or_o no_o whether_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v defile_v and_o pollute_a sinner_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n or_o not_o know_v because_o their_o person_n be_v not_o reconcile_v in_o christ_n to_o god_n as_o all_o our_o divine_n prove_v as_o augustine_n and_o prosper_n prove_v against_o pelagian_n 18._o and_o our_o divine_n against_o arminian_n see_v for_o this_o what_o arminius_n corvinus_n and_o the_o jesuit_n bellarmine_n suarez_n and_o ●asques_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_n the_o notoriety_n of_o minister_n and_o professor_n sin_n 25●_n or_o their_o secrecy_n be_v all_o one_o the_o sin_n defile_v the_o man_n and_o the_o man_n worship_n preach_v and_o prayer_n to_o himself_o 251._o but_o their_o sin_n do_v not_o annul_v and_o make_v of_o no_o effect_n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 38._o that_o be_v public_a the_o prayer_n of_o the_o unconverted_a minister_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n ●_o and_o hear_v for_o christ_n sake_n howbeit_o the_o man_n himself_o be_v a_o taker_n of_o god_n name_n in_o vain_a 21._o else_o infant_n baptize_v by_o a_o unconverted_a pastor_n be_v infidel_n and_o yet_o unbaptise_v disp_n if_o his_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o he_o in_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n but_o abomination_n that_o defile_v other_o as_o well_o as_o himself_o thus_o the_o preach_n of_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n the_o abominable_a slave_n of_o hell_n as_o concern_v their_o conversation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v even_o while_o they_o sit_v on_o moses_n chair_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o christ_n command_v mat._n 23._o 2_o 3_o 4._o 8._o argument_n if_o the_o church-worship_n must_v be_v forsake_v arg._n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o fellow-worshipper_n than_o the_o public_a ordinance_n of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n shall_v have_v their_o worth_n and_o dignity_n from_o the_o person_n worship_v as_o preach_v shall_v be_v more_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a the_o preacher_n be_v and_o less_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o less_o holy_a that_o he_o be_v and_o not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n at_o all_o if_o the_o preacher_n be_v a_o unwashen_n and_o a_o unhallowed_a priest_n whereof_o there_o be_v too_o many_o alas_o in_o our_o age_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a the_o word_n have_v all_o the_o essential_a dignity_n and_o holiness_n from_o god_n and_o preach_v and_o baptise_v be_v true_a pastoral_a act_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n so_o the_o man_n be_v call_v by_o god_n and_o the_o church_n have_v their_o power_n from_o christ_n jesus_n who_o ordinance_n they_o be_v what_o ever_o be_v the_o man_n moral_a carriage_n i_o grant_v it_o be_v more_o unsavoury_a and_o work_v the_o less_o if_o the_o man_n be_v a_o ungracious_a slave_n of_o sin_n but_o that_o be_v by_o accident_n and_o from_o our_o corruption_n who_o can_v look_v to_o god_n word_n and_o receive_v it_o as_o his_o word_n but_o we_o must_v look_v who_o he_o be_v a_o good_a or_o a_o bad_a man_n who_o carry_v the_o letter_n and_o what_o vessel_n it_o be_v that_o bear_v gods-treasure_n if_o of_o gold_n or_o of_o earth_n donatist_n this_o argument_n augustine_n press_v against_o the_o donatist_n 9_o argument_n arg._n if_o church-worship_n where_o wicked_a people_n worship_n with_o we_o be_v defile_v to_o we_o believer_n than_o peter_n preach_v be_v defile_v to_o the_o convert_v act_n 2._o because_o ananias_n and_o saphira_n simon_n magus_n do_v worship_n with_o they_o moses_n elijah_n joshua_n can_v not_o but_o be_v defile_v by_o the_o prefence_n of_o stiffnecked_a people_n who_o heart_n be_v go_v after_o baalim_fw-la and_o they_o sin_v in_o take_v part_n and_o consent_n to_o a_o pollute_a covenant_n passeover_n feast_n of_o the_o lord_n sermon_n or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v if_o they_o know_v the_o worshipper_n to_o b●_n such_o they_o be_v not_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o i_o answer_v than_o the_o worship_n public_a where_o wicked_a person_n do_v communicate_v do_v not_o of_o itself_o contaminate_v and_o pollute_v the_o worship_n to_o other_o who_o be_v true_a believer_n but_o only_o upon_o condition_n that_o believer_n know_v the_o wickedness_n for_o 1._o we_o desire_v a_o warrant_n of_o this_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o worship_n 2._o and_o if_o so_o be_v baptism_n administer_v by_o a_o private_a person_n who_o we_o take_v to_o be_v a_o faithful_a pastor_n shall_v be_v lawful_a i_o never_o think_v our_o knowledge_n have_v power_n to_o change_v worship_n from_o a_o pure_a and_o clean_a case_n to_o make_v it_o impure_a and_o unclean_a by_o this_o mean_n light_a and_o darkness_n christ_n and_o beliall_a the_o woman_n seed_n and_o the_o serpent_n seed_n may_v remain_v together_o we_o may_v stay_v with_o the_o infectious_a botch_n of_o unclean_a
that_o babel_n also_o lest_o you_o be_v partaker_n of_o her_o sin_n for_o they_o teach_v be_v a_o visible_a church_n never_o so_o sound_a pure_a holy_a fair_a in_o doctrine_n and_o life_n yet_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o cast_v out_o a_o scandalous_a person_n and_o will_v spare_v and_o defend_v he_o they_o be_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o and_o those_o that_o stay_v in_o that_o church_n and_o keep_v communion_n with_o she_o be_v partaker_n of_o her_o sin_n howbeit_o some_o save_a truth_n remain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o that_o we_o keep_v yet_o a_o material_a and_o real_a union_n with_o rome_n in_o as_o far_o as_o they_o profess_v one_o god_n three_o person_n two_o nature_n in_o christ_n etc_n etc_n but_o we_o have_v separate_v from_o rome_n 1._o because_o their_o doctrine_n of_o profess_a and_o command_v idolatry_n and_o their_o other_o heresy_n evert_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n 2._o because_o they_o lie_v another_o foundation_n above_o the_o foundation_n christ_n the_o pope_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o idol-god_n but_o it_o follow_v in_o no_o sort_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o every_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v incorrigible_a in_o one_o fault_n or_o other_o where_o be_v there_o a_o christian_a church_n that_o we_o can_v live_v in_o in_o the_o earth_n yea_o except_o the_o anabaptists-church_n a_o church_n of_o white_a paper_n as_o fair_a as_o heaven_n and_o the_o sun_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o spot_n on_o more_o than_o on_o the_o triumph_a church_n this_o on_o earth_n be_v a_o city_n in_o the_o moon_n 3._o they_o object_n ib._n come_v not_o you_o to_o gilgall_a neither_o go_v you_o up_o to_o bethaven_n therefore_o people_n be_v to_o separate_v from_o idolatrous_a israel_n answ._n i_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o true_a prophet_n command_v church-fellowship_n with_o israel_n after_o their_o idolatry_n and_o judge_v if_o this_o be_v good_a go_v not_o to_o bethaven_n that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o vanity_n call_v bethel_n the_o house_n of_o god_n where_o jeroboam'_v calf_n be_v worship_v ergo_fw-la separate_v from_o all_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o israel_n we_o say_v exit_fw-la negatione_fw-la speciei_fw-la malè_fw-la concluditur_fw-la negatio_fw-la generis_fw-la separate_v from_o jeroboam_n calf_n therefore_o separate_v from_o all_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o israel_n it_o be_v a_o bad_a consequence_n 4._o they_o object_n 4._o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o law_n consist_v of_o outward_a ordinance_n and_o if_o they_o be_v outward_o perform_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o thing_n be_v become_v now_o and_o spiritual_a where_o christ_n have_v give_v power_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a to_o censure_v scandalous_a sin_n 40_o all_o shall_v separate_v from_o a_o corrupt_a church_n so_o barrow_n but_o master_n smith_n help_v he_o 30._o all_o thing_n be_v shadow_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n david_n jehoshaphat_n etc_n etc_n suffer_v know_v sin_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o be_v they_o the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o typical_a church_n be_v typical_o and_o ceremonial_o clean_a for_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o typical_a church_n there_o be_v not_o require_v true_a holiness_n but_o ceremonial_a cleanness_n holiness_n be_v require_v of_o they_o for_o their_o acceptation_n before_o god_n but_o not_o for_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o church_n so_o there_o be_v there_o typical_a saint_n typical_a hypocrite_n that_o may_v have_v no_o communion_n together_o till_o they_o be_v purify_v and_o yet_o be_v indeed_o wicked_a person_n they_o may_v have_v church-communion_n together_o but_o our_o constitution_n ministry_n communion_n separation_n be_v contrary_a to_o they_o 248._o true_a holiness_n be_v require_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n robinson_n add_v no_o man_n can_v absolute_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o it_o be_v the_o only_a one_o visible_a 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do_v not_o also_o make_v professor_n ecclesiastical_o holy_a and_o separate_v from_o other_o people_n not_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o ananias_n saphira_n simon_n magus_n for_o a_o time_n be_v external_o holy_a and_o difference_v from_o pagan_n without_o the_o church_n by_o their_o baptism_n and_o external_a profession_n then_o barrow_n must_v quit_v all_o place_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o separation_n from_o a_o wicked_a ministry_n as_o that_o prov._n 15._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v abomination_n to_o god_n be_v as_o true_a in_o the_o old_a as_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n ergo_fw-la the_o sacrifice_n offer_v by_o the_o wicked_a priest_n be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o do_v pollute_v other_o who_o do_v communicate_v with_o he_o 2._o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o substance_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o our_o sacrament_n heb._n 13._o 8._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 1_o 2_o 3._o joh._n 8._o 56._o joh._n 6._o 50_o 51._o col._n 2._o 11_o 12._o 1_o cor_n 5._o 7._o all_o say_v this_o except_v papist_n anabaptis_n arminian_n and_o socinian_o and_o for_o notorious_o wicked_a person_n to_o use_v the_o sacrament_n with_o profane_a and_o wicked_a heart_n be_v most_o unlawful_a and_o make_v they_o in_o that_o no_o member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o as_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n ●s_n 1._o 10._o as_o aethiopian_n egyptian_n and_o philistine_n amos_n 9_o 7._o and_o such_o be_v forbid_v to_o take_v god_n covenant_n in_o their_o mouth_n see_v they_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v psal._n 50._o 16_o 17._o their_o prayer_n be_v abomination_n when_o their_o hand_n be_v bloody_a es_fw-ge 1._o 15._o their_o sacrifice_n like_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o a_o dog_n which_o be_v abomination_n to_o god_n isa_n 66._o 3._o and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o use_v but_o i_o believe_v if_o christ_n be_v the_o spouse_n priest_n head_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n 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the_o lord_n have_v these_o to_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o his_o covenant_n as_o true_a member_n typical_a of_o a_o typical_a church_n this_o they_o say_v be_v 1_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a 2._o that_o the_o lord_n do_v seal_v unrighteousness_n 3._o that_o he_o prophane_v his_o son_n blood_n and_o death_n then_o a_o people_n lade_v with_o iniquity_n a_o sodom_n a_o generation_n of_o idolater_n may_v all_o by_o god_n typical_a command_n claim_v to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o they_o only_o 3._o the_o common_a believer_n among_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o well_o as_o we_o if_o separatist_n teach_v right_a for_o they_o have_v power_n to_o rebuke_v one_o another_o levit_fw-la 19_o 17._o and_o this_o to_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 61_o as_o smith_n say_v they_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n to_o
lay_v hand_n on_o their_o officer_n and_o the_o right_n of_o election_n as_o they_o will_v prove_v from_o levit_fw-la 8._o 2_o 3._o a_o place_n notwithstanding_o abuse_v 47._o for_o the_o congregation_n there_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o congregation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o hundred_o time_n take_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n else_o how_o can_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n beside_o age_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n lay_v hand_n on_o the_o officer_n they_o do_v also_o excommunicate_a no_o less_o than_o our_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o they_o say_v posit_a therefore_o their_o church_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n be_v every_o way_n as_o we_o except_o in_o some_o accidental_a ceremony_n last_o suppose_v the_o jew_n be_v the_o only_a visible_a church_n that_o none_o can_v separate_v from_o yet_o christ_n and_o belial_n light_n and_o darkness_n shall_v never_o dwell_v together_o 5._o they_o object_n can_n a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n and_o so_o a_o scandalous_a sinner_n not_o censure_v make_v the_o whole_a church_n a_o infect_a lump_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o that_o church_n if_o they_o go_v on_o except_o we_o will_v be_v leaven_v so_o robinson_n ainsworth_n smith_n can_n object_n answ_n 1_o there_o be_v a_o double_a infection_n one_o physical_a as_o leaven_n that_o by_o touch_v leaven_v and_o pest-cloath_n that_o by_o touch_v defile_v the_o air_n or_o man_n body_n the_o comparison_n hold_v not_o in_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v a_o moral_a infection_n by_o evil_a example_n and_o so_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a not_o excommunicate_v do_v infect_v if_o any_o shall_v use_v his_o company_n as_o a_o brother_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o this_o latter_a sort_n the_o place_n 1_o cor_fw-la 5._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o incestuous_a man_n will_v infect_v if_o the_o guide_v and_o the_o apostle_n spirit_n shall_v ●●t_n cast_v he_o out_o hence_o it_o be_v true_a that_o 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his_o wicked_a fashion_n a_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o self-murder_n who_o ryde_v a_o swell_a and_o dangerous_a river_n and_o sin_v in_o so_o do_v suppose_v god_n gracious_o pardon_v his_o rashness_n and_o carry_v he_o through_o the_o river_n safe_a i_o answ._n 1._o to_o stay_v in_o every_o place_n where_o sinner_n be_v and_o to_o haunt_v the_o wicked_a man_n company_n as_o his_o companion_n be_v a_o sinful_a tempt_a of_o god_n suppose_v you_o be_v not_o actual_o ensnare_v but_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o company_n or_o church_n careful_o fly_v every_o spot_n and_o soul_n air_n that_o may_v blow_v sin_n upon_o you_o be_v no_o tempt_v of_o god_n but_o second_o they_o thus_o urge_v to_o stay_v a_o member_n of_o a_o leaven_a church_n and_o keep_v church-communion_n with_o that_o infect_a church_n be_v to_o tempt_v god_n therefore_o god_n call_v you_o to_o separate_v from_o that_o church_n i_o answer_v 1._o to_o stay_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n whole_o leaven_v and_o where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n be_v leaven_n and_o fundamental_a point_n corrupt_v and_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o conscience_n be_v to_o tempt_v god_n for_o than_o i_o keep_v communion_n with_o a_o leaven_a church_n as_o leaven_v such_o as_o be_v babel_n but_o the_o assumption_n now_o be_v false_a and_o the_o case_n not_o so_o here_o but_o to_o keep_v myself_o and_o remain_v a_o member_n of_o a_o church_n leaven_v in_o part_n with_o one_o sin_n and_o to_o take_v no_o part_n with_o the_o sin_n and_o yield_v no_o consent_n thereunto_o be_v no_o tempt_v of_o god_n paul_n join_v as_o a_o member_n with_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o a_o church_n and_o command_v to_o keep_v church_n fellowship_n with_o they_o 1_o cor_n 5._o 4._o even_n when_o this_o leaven_a lump_n be_v sour_v among_o they_o but_o three_o they_o urge_v the_o incestuous_a man_n sin_n not_o censure_v infect_v the_o church_n the_o infect_a church_n infect_v the_o worship_n answ._n i_o deny_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o worshipper_n infect_v the_o worship_n to_o other_o that_o be_v not_o guilty_a it_o infect_v the_o worship_n to_o themselves_o but_o not_o to_o other_o a_o worship_n corrupt_v by_o accident_n only_o through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o worshipper_n may_v and_o do_v make_v the_o lord_n supper_n damnation_n to_o the_o eater_n and_o therefore_o the_o eater_n be_v forbid_v so_o to_o eat_v a_o worship_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o intrinsical_v principle_n unjust_a and_o sinful_a be_v defile_v both_o to_o the_o man_n himself_o and_o to_o all_o that_o take_v part_n with_o he_o as_o the_o teacher_n of_o false_a doctrine_n and_o all_o that_o hear_v and_o believe_v be_v defile_v but_o if_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o unworthy_a communicant_a even_o know_v to_o be_v so_o be_v damnation_n to_o himself_o and_o defile_v the_o worship_n to_o other_o than_o paul_n will_v have_v say_v he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v his_o own_o damnation_n and_o the_o damnation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o paul_n shall_v have_v forbid_v all_o other_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v withal_o who_o communicate_v unworthy_o if_o he_o allow_v separation_n but_o he_o say_v he_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o himself_o not_o to_o all_o other_o but_o four_o they_o urge_v thus_o we_o must_v not_o only_o strive_v to_o rebuke_v and_o censure_v one_o another_o but_o we_o must_v not_o stay_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o which_o we_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o do_v the_o duty_n that_o christ_n have_v command_v we_o for_o the_o station_n and_o place_n be_v unwarrantable_a where_o we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o omit_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o key_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a ergo_fw-la we_o must_v separate_v from_o that_o church_n where_o all_o the_o faithful_a may_v not_o use_v the_o key_n answ._n 1._o also_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n as_o some_o teach_v so_o as_o they_o be_v under_o a_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o rebuke_v authoritative_o and_o judicial_o to_o censure_v and_o excommunicate_v their_o universal_a omission_n of_o that_o duty_n seem_v to_o be_v sinful_a and_o howbeit_o i_o be_v loath_a to_o teach_v separation_n i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o author_n who_o give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o all_o private_a christian_n be_v not_o to_o separate_v from_o all_o church_n where_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o strict_a separatist_n do●_n 2._o affirmative_a precept_n tie_v not_o in_o all_o difference_n of_o time_n to_o rebuke_v your_o brother_n be_v always_o lawful_a so_o it_o be_v do_v observe_v due_a circumstance_n but_o that_o every_o believer_n rebuke_v church-waye_n and_o judicial_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n do_v not_o tie_v at_o all_o because_o christ_n never_o give_v that_o power_n to_o all_o 2._o some_o duty_n tie_v absolute_o as_o to_o pray_v these_o we_o can_v forbear_v suppose_v a_o church_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n like_o darius_n to_o borrow_v a_o dumb_a devil_n for_o thirty_o day_n and_o to_o pray_v none_o that_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o not_o acknowledge_v in_o that_o other_o duty_n tie_v conditional_o as_o not_o to_o pray_v in_o public_a with_o a_o man_n notorious_o serve_v satan_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v excommunicate_a yet_o if_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v not_o we_o be_v not_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n because_o that_o person_n be_v suffer_v there_o so_o these_o duty_n that_o tie_v upon_o a_o condition_n that_o depend_v upon_o other_o and_o not_o upon_o myself_o tie_v not_o always_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o believe_v what_o point_n the_o pastor_n teach_v but_o
not_o absolute_o but_o upon_o condition_n it_o agree_v to_o god_n word_n they_o five_o urge_v but_o i_o be_o necessitate_v in_o a_o false_a church_n to_o communicate_v with_o those_o who_o i_o know_v to_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o limb_n of_o satan_n because_o in_o god_n court_n they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o these_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n these_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n who_o in_o god_n court_n be_v no_o member_n at_o all_o and_o if_o i_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n i_o must_v communicate_v with_o they_o yea_o if_o i_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n i_o must_v communicate_v at_o that_o table_n where_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n be_v profane_v by_o dog_n and_o swine_n therefore_o in_o that_o case_n i_o must_v separate_v answ._n in_o your_o holy_a independent_a church_n where_o discipline_n be_v m●st_v in_o vigour_n you_o meet_v with_o this_o doubt_n and_o must_v separate_v also_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a for_o suppose_v you_o know_v one_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n and_o have_v see_v it_o with_o your_o eye_n the_o party_n guilty_a to_o you_o be_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o you_o be_v but_o one_o none_o be_v guilty_a ecclesiastical_o and_o to_o be_v debar●ed_v penal_o and_o judicial_o from_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n except_o by_o confession_n to_o the_o church_n or_o by_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n 2._o you_o know_v what_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o our_o divine_n 19_o yea_o even_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o papist_n teach_v that_o the_o church_n can_v judge_v of_o hide_a thing_n and_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n durand_n so_o say_v thom._n aquin._n cajetan_n soto_n durandus_fw-la almain_n gerson_n navar._n driedo_n joan._n maior_n paludan_n 10._o antonin_n their_o ground_n be_v good_a the_o church_n can_v judge_v of_o that_o they_o can_v see_v h._n and_o the_o church_n power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v all_o for_o the_o external_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n 57_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o sin_n can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o church-censure_n 5._o or_o cause_n of_o separation_n maiorm_n excommunication_n be_v ever_o use_v against_o external_a scandal_n 3._o mat._n 18._o 15._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 1._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 19_o 20._o 2_o thes._n 3_o 14._o show_v one_o place_n where_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v for_o non-regeneration_n 6._o they_o object_n object_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o call_v god_n father_n joint_o with_o these_o who_o be_v not_o brethren_n 107._o but_o son_n of_o satan_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o such_o so_o smith_n reason_v answ._n except_o they_o be_v all_o and_o every_o one_o the_o son_n of_o god_n object_n that_o be_v in_o our_o visible_a church_n and_o not_o one_o hypocrite_n or_o child_n of_o satan_n among_o they_o by_o this_o argument_n we_o must_v separate_v from_o they_o and_o so_o separatist_n be_v to_o separate_v from_o their_o own_o congregation_n wherein_o they_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v hypocrite_n this_o be_v anabaptisticall_a holiness_n isa._n 65._o 7._o they_o object_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o make_v christ_n a_o mediator_n to_o all_o the_o profane_a in_o the_o land_n and_o to_o make_v all_o the_o profane_a member_n of_o his_o body_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o a_o confuse_a church_n answ._n so_o be_v corinth_n galatin_n ephesus_n confuse_a church_n wherein_o there_o be_v hypocrite_n we_o make_v christ_n mediator_n and_o head_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n according_a to_o the_o best_a part_n as_o christ_n speak_v joh._n 17._o thou_o they_o be_v when_o judas_n be_v never_o go_n and_o paul_n call_v corinth_n saint_n coloss_n saint_n and_o faithful_a brethren_n 2._o and_o peter_n the_o elect_a according_a to_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n 2._o beget_v again_o to_o a_o lively_a hope_n where_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o at_o corinth_n 4._o 2._o cor._n 2._o 16._o to_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o savour_n of_o death_n unto_o death_n some_o to_o who_o it_o be_v hide_v who_o satan_n have_v blind_v 2_o cor._n 4._o 3._o and_o some_o in_o coloss_n carry_v away_o with_o angel-worship_n 19_o not_o hold_v the_o head_n christ_n some_o of_o those_o to_o who_o peter_n write_v be_v such_o 8._o who_o stumble_v at_o the_o stone_n lay_v on_o zion_n and_o there_o be_v among_o they_o false_a teacher_n privy_o bring_v in_o damnable_a heresy_n 2._o and_o many_o follow_v their_o pernicious_a way_n 13._o spot_n feast_v among_o the_o saint_n have_v eye_n full_a of_o adultery_n that_o can_v cease_v from_o sin_n etc_n etc_n 8_o they_o object_n object_n these_o that_o be_v mix_v with_o unbeliever_n consent_v to_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o unbeliever_n and_o to_o all_o their_o profanation_n of_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n see_v god_n have_v give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o hold_v out_o and_o excommunicate_v all_o wicked_a person_n therefore_o believer_n be_v to_o separate_v from_o all_o prophaner_n of_o the_o covenant_n except_o they_o will_v forfeit_v their_o covenant_n answ._n a_o simple_a worship_v with_o hypocrite_n who_o we_o know_v not_o be_v not_o a_o consent_n to_o their_o profanation_n of_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n christ_n eat_v the_o passeover_n with_o judas_n the_o disciple_n eat_v the_o passeover_n when_o christ_n say_v one_o of_o you_o have_v a_o devil_n one_o of_o you_o shall_v betray_v i_o do_v not_o import_v consent_n nor_o partake_v with_o judas_n his_o profane_v of_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o neither_o have_v god_n give_v to_o all_o believer_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o way_n as_o be_v allege_v 3._o suppose_v the_o eldership_n in_o who_o hand_n only_o be_v the_o key_n shall_v permit_v a_o know_a adulterer_n who_o never_o profess_v his_o repentance_n therefore_o to_o the_o lord_n table_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o eldership_n the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy-ghost_n and_o to_o forfeit_v the_o covenant_n though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n 9_o they_o object_n god_n command_v the_o godly_a to_o plead_v with_o their_o mother_n because_o say_v he_o she_o be_v not_o my_o wife_n nor_o i_o her_o husband_n ergo_fw-la if_o the_o church_n turn_v a_o harlot_n the_o child_n be_v to_o protest_v and_o plead_v against_o she_o as_o repute_v she_o no_o mother_n and_o so_o they_o be_v to_o forsake_v she_o answ._n if_o this_o place_n prove_v lawfulness_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o from_o a_o harlot_n cast_v off_o of_o god_n it_o shall_v cross_v a_o main_a principle_n of_o separatist_n that_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v the_o only_a visible_a church_n from_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o separate_v see_v the_o messiah_n behoove_v to_o be_v bear_v there_o and_o the_o temple_n sacrifice_n be_v only_o there_o also_o this_o plead_n be_v for_o harlotry_n and_o idolatry_n but_o m._n smith_n and_o other_o say_v that_o wickedness_n and_o idolatry_n do_v not_o mar_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n so_o be_v they_o have_v ceremonial_a and_o typical_a holiness_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o outward_a legal_a service_n and_o so_o from_o this_o separation_n from_o the_o true_a church_n be_v vain_o collect_v 2._o plead_v with_o your_o mother_n for_o her_o harlotry_n hence_o it_o follow_v first_o 1._o they_o be_v to_o esteem_v she_o as_o a_o mother_n and_o of_o duty_n as_o son_n to_o plead_v with_o she_o 2._o if_o they_o be_v to_o plead_v with_o she_o and_o rebuke_v she_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v communion_n with_o she_o because_o non-rebuking_a for_o a_o time_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o separation_n and_o suspending_a communion_n for_o a_o time_n ezech._n 3._o 26._o thou_o shall_v be_v dumb_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o they_o a_o reprover_n for_o they_o be_v a_o rebellious_a house_n ergo_fw-la reprove_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o communion_n but_o they_o say_v they_o be_v to_o plead_v with_o their_o mother_n by_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o if_o their_o mother_n will_v not_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n her_o first_o husband_n than_o they_o be_v to_o go_v on_o to_o a_o full_a separation_n from_o she_o i_o answer_v then_o two_o or_o three_o faithful_a one_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n no_o less_o then_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n who_o make_v a_o typical_a and_o ceremonial_a cleanness_n sufficient_a to_o constitute_v the_o jewish_a church_n but_o require_v a_o real_a true_a and_o spiritual_a holiness_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o if_o the_o child_n may_v plead_v with_o the_o mother_n for_o
receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o proposition_n he_o prove_v from_o genes_n 17._o 10._o this_o be_v my_o covenant_n 53._o and_o every_o man-child_n among_o you_o shall_v be_v circumcise_v and_o rom._n 4._o 11._o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n 72._o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o assumption_n he_o and_o other_o prove_v 31._o because_o murderer_n drunkard_n swearer_n and_o who_o child_n we_o baptise_v declare_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v christian_n nor_o faithful_a nor_o saint_n by_o their_o wicked_a life_n and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o covenant_n this_o argument_n also_o the_o separatist_n use_v answ._n the_o major_n be_v false_a and_o not_o prove_v from_o gen._n 17._o or_o rom._n 4_o for_o neither_o of_o these_o place_n speak_v of_o near_a parent_n father_n and_o mother_n one_o at_o least_o the_o text_n bear_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o contrary_n these_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n who_o forefather_n be_v in_o external_a profession_n within_o the_o covenant_n for_o god_n command_v not_o abraham_n only_o to_o circumcise_v his_o son_n but_o all_o parent_n descend_v of_o abraham_n to_o circumcise_v their_o seed_n the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n carnal_o descend_v to_o all_o generation_n and_o so_o the_o near_a parent_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v unto_o 2._o this_o argument_n do_v either_o proceed_v according_a to_o this_o meaning_n that_o these_o infant_n only_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n who_o parent_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n by_o a_o inward_a engraft_v and_o union_n by_o true_a faith_n beside_o the_o external_a profess_v thereof_o or_o then_o there_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n require_v but_o only_o external_a profession_n that_o the_o church_n without_o sin_n may_v confer_v the_o seal_n if_o the_o former_a be_v say_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n speak_v gen._n 17._o only_a to_o abraham_n and_o his_o son_n by_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n and_o only_o to_o believer_n but_o god_n speak_v to_o all_o abraham_n son_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2._o because_o god_n shall_v speak_v a_o untruth_n that_o he_o be_v a_o god_n by_o real_a union_n of_o faith_n to_o all_o that_o be_v command_v to_o be_v circumcise_v for_o he_o command_v thousand_o to_o be_v circumcise_v to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o a_o god_n by_o real_a union_n of_o faith_n therefore_o these_o word_n must_v import_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o require_v that_o the_o church_n without_o sin_n may_v confer_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o the_o child_n to_o be_v descend_v of_o parent_n profess_v the_o truth_n and_o faith_n although_o the_o parent_n indeed_o as_o concern_v any_o real_a union_n of_o faith_n be_v plain_a stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n only_o as_o a_o arm_n of_o wood_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v true_a as_o it_o must_v be_v say_v the_o assumption_n be_v weak_a and_o sick_a ●or_a the_o question_n be_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v external_o within_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v not_o to_o slay_v all_o know_a sin_n to_o be_v a_o choose_a people_n a_o people_n teach_v of_o god_n for_o then_o god_n will_v not_o have_v command_v joshua_n chap._n 5._o to_o circumcise_v all_o israel_n because_o their_o father_n external_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n as_o this_o argument_n will_v say_v for_o their_o father_n be_v a_o generation_n of_o unbeliever_n who_o know_v not_o god_n who_o tempt_v he_o and_o grieve_v his_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o profess_v themselves_o by_o their_o murmur_a never_o to_o be_v true_o within_o the_o covenant_n then_o to_o profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v but_o to_o be_v bear_v jew_n and_o avow_v the_o lord_n in_o external_a profession_n and_o deut._n 29._o swear_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v blind_v and_o harden_v v_o 4._o and_o so_o by_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a joshua_n have_v commandment_n of_o god_n to_o give_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o their_o child_n who_o be_v as_o open_o wicked_a against_o the_o lord_n as_o murderer_n drunkard_n swearer_n etc_n etc_n 3._o this_o argument_n will_v prove_v circumcision_n can_v lawful_o be_v give_v to_o none_o but_o the_o child_n of_o parent_n within_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v profess_o know_v to_o be_v faithful_a holy_a and_o separate_v from_o the_o profane_a world_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o c●arity_n this_o have_v no_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n for_o 1._o the_o child_n of_o the_o mo●t_o wicked_a be_v circumcise_v josh._n 5._o 2._o we_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o god_n forbid_v to_o be_v circumcise_v that_o be_v carnal_o descend_v of_o abraham_n or_o show_v we_o ex●mple_n or_o precept_n thereof_o in_o the_o word_n 3._o what_o god_n require_v in_o the_o parent_n who_o infant_n the_o church_n may_v lawful_o and_o without_o sin_n circumcise_v so_o they_o be_v bear_v jew_n o_o say_v mr._n best_n they_o behoove_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n who_o infant_n may_v lawful_o be_v circumcise_v i_o answer_v that_o be_v ignotum_fw-la per_fw-la ignotius_fw-la show_v i_o one_o person_n be_v a_o bear_a jew_n who_o child_n the_o lord_n forbid_v to_o circumcise_v 2._o what_o be_v it_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v it_o to_o be_v a_o visible_a saint_n and_o teach_v of_o god_n i_o true_a that_o be_v require_v indeed_o to_o make_v man_n acceptable_a before_o god_n but_o to_o make_v one_o a_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n visible_a nothing_o be_v require_v but_o to_o be_v a_o bear_v jew_n and_o profess_v god_n truth_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o external_a ceremonial_a pollution_n i_o mean_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o keep_v external_a and_o church-communion_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n people_n second_o object_n they_o object_n not_o only_o must_v they_o be_v in_o profession_n within_o the_o covenant_n but_o also_o member_n of_o some_o visible_a church_n and_o particular_a congregation_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o church_n 1_o for_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v without_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o and_o this_o m._n best_o prove_v by_o the_o order_n require_v in_o god_n church_n put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o church-communion_n and_o christian-communion_n a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o just_a peaceable_a quiet_a man_n and_o so_o meet_v to_o be_v a_o citizen_n in_o a_o city_n but_o he_o have_v not_o right_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o brughe_n until_o he_o come_v to_o they_o by_o due_a order_n so_o must_v a_o man_n not_o only_o be_v a_o christian_n ere_o his_o child_n be_v baptize_v but_o also_o a_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n answ._n 1._o this_o objection_n proceed_v from_o a_o great_a mistake_n as_o if_o church-communion_n with_o a_o particular_a independent_a congregation_n be_v more_o and_o a_o better_a and_o near_a ground_n of_o baptise_v than_o christian-communion_n which_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v false_a because_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v by_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o first_o and_o more_o principal_o the_o body_n spouse_n redeem_v flock_n of_o christ_n than_o any_o particular_a independent_a congregation_n that_o be_v but_o a_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o therefore_o the_o covenant_n promise_n of_o grace_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n belong_v first_o &_o principal_o to_o the_o catholic_a church_n &_o to_o these_o that_o be_v in_o christian_a communion_n with_o she_o before_o they_o belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o so_o all_o ecclesiastic_a power_n of_o the_o key_n must_v be_v first_o &_o more_o principal_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n then_o in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n by_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v in_o man_n before_o it_o be_v in_o peter_n thomas_n or_o john_n 2._o i_o believe_v these_o be_v within_o that_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n suppose_v they_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n or_o of_o any_o settle_a church_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o they_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o these_o be_v without_o only_o who_o be_v infidel_n and_o pagan_n not_o profess_v the_o true_a and_o sound_a faith_n as_o the_o apostle_n mean_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o baptism_n be_v a_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n not_o a_o privilege_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a independent_a church_n and_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o christian-communion_n and_o church-communion_n in_o this_o point_n be_v needless_a and_o fruitless_a for_o none_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v of_o baptism_n who_o parent_n profess_v the_o faith_n and_o christian-communion_n howbeit_o
pastor_n we_o desire_v a_o instance_n 2._o all_o ordination_n by_o practice_n and_o precept_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v by_o more_o pastor_n than_o one_o yea_o by_o a_o college_n of_o pastor_n which_o be_v clear_a act_v 1._o 13._o the_o eleven_o apostle_n be_v at_o the_o ordination_n of_o mathias_n and_o the_o apostle_n peter_n preside_v in_o the_o action_n and_o act_v 6._o 2._o the_o twelve_o apostle_n do_v ordain_v the_o seven_o deacon_n ver_fw-la 6._o and_o pray_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o ver_fw-la 6._o it_o be_v vain_a that_o turre●remata_fw-la and_o other_o papist_n say_v 64._o that_o peter_n himself_o alone_a may_v have_v choose_v the_o seven_o deacon_n 150._o see_v for_o this_o whitgyft_n oppose_v turrecremata_fw-la and_o whittaker_n also_o see_v act_n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o prophet_n and_o teacher_n with_o the_o apostle_n send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o they_o fast_v and_o pray_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o so_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n if_o there_o be_v not_o more_o pastor_n with_o they_o act_v 14._o 23._o appoint_a elder_n in_o every_o church_n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n act_v 20._o 17._o ver_fw-la 28._o there_o be_v a_o college_n of_o preach_v elder_n at_o ephesus_n and_o at_o philippi_n phil._n 1._o 2._o bishop_n and_o deacon_n at_o thessalonica_n 1_o thes._n 9_o 12._o a_o multitude_n that_o be_v more_o than_o one_o pastor_n that_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o labour_v among_o they_o and_o admonish_v they_o ver_fw-la 13_o 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o a_o college_n or_o senate_n of_o presbyter_n or_o pastor_n who_o ordain_v timothy_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n 2._o if_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o word_n be_v never_o give_v to_o people_n or_o believer_n or_o to_o rule_v elder_n but_o still_o to_o pastor_n as_o be_v clear_a 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o tit._n 1._o ver_fw-la 5._o act_n 6._o 6._o act_n 13._o 3._o 2_o tim._n 1._o 6._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o and_o if_o ordination_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v never_o in_o the_o power_n of_o one_o single_a pastor_n except_o we_o bring_v in_o a_o prelate_n into_o the_o church_n than_o one_o pastor_n with_o one_o single_a congregation_n can_v exercise_v this_o point_n of_o discipline_n and_o so_o not_o all_o point_n of_o discipline_n 3._o if_o the_o preach_a elder_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o watch_v against_o grievous_a wolf_n speak_v perverse_a thing_n act_n 20._o 29_o 30_o 3●_n and_o rebuke_v because_o they_o suffer_v they_o to_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n and_o commend_v because_o they_o try_v false_a teacher_n and_o cast_v they_o out_o rev._n 2._o ver_fw-la 14._o ver_fw-la 20._o ver_fw-la 2._o if_o they_o be_v command_v to_o ordain_v faithful_a man_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 2._o and_o teach_v who_o they_o shall_v ordain_v tit._n 1._o 5_o 6_o 7._o 1_o tim._n 3._o ver_fw-la 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o and_o who_o they_o shall_v reject_v as_o unmeet_a for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o one_o pastor_n and_o a_o single_a congregation_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o this_o point_n of_o discipline_n and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o independent_a within_o themselves_o but_o the_o former_a be_v say_v by_o god_n word_n ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o latter_a 2._o argument_n arg._n that_o government_n be_v not_o of_o god_n nor_o from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n the_o lawgiver_n that_o devise_v mean_n of_o discipline_n for_o edify_v the_o people_n by_o the_o key_n and_o omit_v mean_n for_o edify_v by_o the_o key_n the_o elder_n of_o every_o particular_a congregation_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independent_a congregation_n be_v such_o ergo_fw-la this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o of_o god_n the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a christ_n perfect_a government_n have_v way_n and_o mean_n in_o his_o testament_n to_o edify_v all_o rank_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o saint_n eph._n 3._o 11._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5._o mat._n 18._o 15_o 16._o john_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n if_o a_o pastor_n and_o six_o or_o twelve_o elder_n turn_v scandalous_a in_o their_o life_n and_o unsound_a and_o corrupt_a in_o the_o faith_n there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o gain_v they_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o there_o be_v but_o three_o way_n imaginable_a 1._o that_o they_o shall_v censure_v and_o use_v the_o rod_n against_o themselves_o which_o be_v against_o nature_n reason_n and_o unwritten_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o they_o can_v be_v censure_v by_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independent_a congregation_n do_v abhor_v this_o and_o three_o they_o can_v be_v censure_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n for_o 1._o the_o lord_n have_v not_o give_v the_o rod_n and_o power_n of_o edification_n such_o as_o paul_n speak_v of_o 1_o cor._n 4._o 20_o 21._o to_o the_o flock_n over_o the_o overseer_n 2._o this_o be_v popular_a government_n and_o worse_a the_o flock_n make_v overseer_n to_o the_o shepherd_n the_o son_n authorize_v to_o correct_v the_o father_n 3._o we_o desire_v a_o pattern_n of_o this_o government_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n our_o three_o argument_n be_v from_o many_o absurdity_n arg._n that_o doctrine_n be_v not_o sound_a from_o whence_o flow_v many_o absurdity_n contrary_a to_o god_n word_n but_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independent_a congregation_n without_o subordination_n to_o synod_n flow_v many_o absurdity_n contrary_a to_o god_n word_n ergò_fw-la that_o doctrine_n be_v not_o sound_a the_o major_n be_v out_o of_o controversy_n and_o be_v clear_a for_o the_o scripture_n reason_n from_o absurdity_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 14_o 15._o john_n 8._o 55._o i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n as_o 1._o the_o prophet_n shall_v not_o be_v authoritative_o judge_v by_o prophet_n and_o pastor_n but_o by_o the_o multitude_n contrary_a to_o that_o 1_o cor_n 14._o 29._o let_v the_o prophet_n speak_v two_o or_o three_o and_o let_v the_o other_o judge_n 2._o authoritative_a and_o judicial_a excommunication_n be_v in_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n power_n 1_o co._n 5._o 4._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o 1_o cor._n 4._o 21._o this_o doctrine_n ●u●teth_v authoritative_a and_o judicial_a excommunication_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n 3._o all_o the_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n for_o the_o discipline_n which_o concern_v many_o church_n upon_o necessary_a cause_n shall_v be_v temporary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o so_o not_o oblige_v we_o now_o as_o act_n 1._o act._n 6._o act._n 11._o 1._o act._n 8._o 14._o act._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o act._n 15._o act._n 21._o 18_o 19_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o and_o yet_o these_o same_o necessary_a cause_n of_o such_o assembly_n as_o division_n betwixt_o grecian_n and_o hebrew_n heresy_n schism_n remain_v in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o world_n end_n 4._o those_o who_o authoritative_o govern_v and_o edify_v the_o church_n be_v man_n separate_v from_o the_o world_n not_o entangle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o therefore_o if_o all_o the_o multitude_n govern_v and_o oversee_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o guide_n they_o be_v not_o to_o remain_v in_o their_o calling_n as_o tradesman_n servant_n merchant_n lawyer_n etc_n etc_n but_o to_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o over-seeing_a of_o the_o church_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n say_v ordain_v every_o man_n to_o abide_v in_o his_o call_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 20_o 21_o 22._o col._n 3._o 22._o 1_o thess._n 4._o 11._o 5._o believer_n be_v overseer_n to_o excommunicate_v deprive_v censure_n and_o authoritative_o rebuke_v their_o pastor_n and_o so_o 1._o pastor_n of_o pastor_n overseer_n and_o watchman_n over_o their_o overseer_n and_o watchman_n 2._o the_o relation_n of_o pastor_n and_o flock_n of_o feeder_n and_o a_o people_n feed_v be_v take_v away_o 3._o that_o which_o the_o scripture_n ascribe_v to_o pastor●_n only_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 19_o 20._o tit._n 1._o 13._o v_o 9_o be_v give_v to_o private_a professor_n 6._o the_o brotherly_a consociation_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o many_o sister-church_n unite_v together_o be_v take_v away_o there_o be_v no_o christian-communion_n of_o church_n officer_n as_o church_n officer_n 7._o all_o particular_a church_n be_v leave_v in_o case_n of_o error_n to_o the_o immediate_a judgement_n of_o christ_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o no_o church_n censure_n suppose_v they_o consist_v of_o six_o or_o ten_o professor_n only_o 8._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o doctrine_n be_v these_o same_o argument_n which_o anabaptist_n and_o socinian_o use_v against_o the_o place_n of_o king_n judge_n magistrate_n to_o wit_n that_o believer_n be_v free_a redeemed_z
tie_v many_o particular_a church_n be_v lawful_a to_o we_o i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n a_o question_n trouble_v these_o church_n some_o false_a teacher_n say_v cyrinthus_fw-la as_o epiphanius_n think_v you_o must_v be_v circumcise_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o moses_n epiph._n act_v 15._o ver_fw-la 1._o and_o there_o be_v no_o small_a dissension_n and_o disputation_n about_o this_o ver_fw-la 2._o and_o this_o question_n trouble_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o ver_fw-la 4._o and_o 5._o do_v declare_v and_o it_o trouble_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n syria_n and_o cylicia_n ver_fw-la 23._o 2._o that_o the_o question_n can_v not_o well_o be_v determine_v in_o their_o particular_a church_n be_v clear_a from_o ver_fw-la 34_o from_o three_o circumstance_n 1._o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o question_n trouble_v they_o 2._o they_o almost_o subvert_v their_o soul_n with_o word_n 3._o they_o allege_v a_o necessity_n of_o keep_v moses_n law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o commandment_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n 3._o that_o in_o this_o question_n that_o trouble_v they_o so_o much_o they_o have_v their_o recourse_n to_o a_o synod_n be_v clear_a ver_fw-la 6._o and_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o ver_fw-la 2._o they_o determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n about_o this_o question_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o can_v not_o err_v may_v have_v determine_v the_o question_n be_v clear_a by_o their_o speech_n in_o the_o counsel_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o set_v down_o a_o sampler_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o assembly_n in_o such_o case_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v here_o the_o member_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v clear_a apostle_n elder_n brethren_n ver_fw-la 23._o and_o commissioner_n from_o antioch_n ver_fw-la 2._o certain_a other_o and_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n james_n paul_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o jerusalem_n chap._n 21._o v._n 17_o 18_o compare_v with_o ver_fw-la 25._o so_o here_o be_v elder_n from_o sundry_a congregation_n 5._o that_o these_o decree_n do_v tie_v and_o ecclesiastical_o oblige_v the_o church_n howbeit_o all_o the_o member_n be_v not_o present_a to_o consent_n be_v clear_a chap._n 16._o ver_fw-la 4._o and_o as_o they_o go_v through_o the_o city_n they_o deliver_v they_o the_o decree_n for_o to_o keep_v act_v 21._o ver_fw-la 25._o we_o have_v write_v and_o conclude_v that_o they_o observe_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o keep_v themselves_o etc_n etc_n so_o chap._n 15._o 28._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o lay_v on_o you_o no_o great_a burden_n than_o these_o necessary_a thing_n etc_n etc_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o exception_n which_o our_o brethren_n propound_v on_o the_o contra●y_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v no_o general_a assembly_n they_o object_n 1._o this_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o o●cumenicke_a council_n 1._o that_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o world_n answ._n howbeit_o augustine_n chrysostome_n cyrillus_n theophylact_fw-mi theodoret_n cyprian_n ambrose_n and_o most_o of_o the_o learned_a father_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o o●cumenicke_a assembly_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o contend_v many_o church_n of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v here_o by_o their_o commissioner_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o our_o point_n 2._o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v universal_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v here_o 2._o they_o object_n there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o assembly_n in_o the_o text._n object_n answ._n 7._o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v here_o if_o not_o the_o name_n say_v that_o learned_a voetius_fw-la 2._o neither_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o independent_a church_n in_o scripture_n nor_o the_o word_n trinity_n or_o sacrament_n what_o then_o the_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o scripture_n 3._o verse_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o assemble_v and_o ver_fw-la 25._o they_o be_v together_o be_v plain_o a_o synod_n they_o object_n 3_o 3._o though_o there_o be_v a_o general_a assembly_n here_o yet_o it_o prove_v nothing_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o assembly_n churc●●●_n but_o only_o it_o say_v something_o for_o a_o power_n of_o decide_v of_o controversy_n in_o matter_n of_o ●aith_n which_o imply_v no_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n answ._n 1._o the_o decide_n of_o controversy_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n tie_v the_o church_n and_o lay_v a_o burden_n on_o they_o as_o it_o be_v ver_fw-la 28._o and_o tie_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o decree_n chap._n 21._o 25._o chap._n 16._o 4._o be_v a_o a●t_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o a_o open_n and_o shut_v heaven_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n when_o it_o be_v do_v synodical_o as_o this_o be_v here_o 2._o this_o presuppose_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v only_o in_o censure_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o not_o in_o a_o ministerial_a judge_n and_o condemn_v of_o false_a doctrine_n which_o be_v against_o scripture_n for_o ephesus_n be_v commend_v for_o use_v the_o key_n in_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o who_o call_v themselves_o apostle_n and_o be_v not_o and_o pergamus_n rebuke_v for_o suffer_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n and_o thyatira_n be_v rebuke_v for_o suffering_n jezabel_n to_o teach_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o fornication_n and_o of_o eat_v thing_n sacrifice_v unto_o idol_n rev._n 2._o v._n 2._o v._n 14._o v._n 20._o they_o object_n four_o object_n the_o true_a cause_n why_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v send_v to_o jerusalem_n church●●_n be_v not_o to_o get_v authoritative_a resolution_n of_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n but_o to_o know_v whether_o these_o teacher_n have_v warrant_v from_o the_o apostle_n to_o teach_v the_o necessity_n of_o circumcision_n as_o they_o pretend_v they_o have_v as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o ver_fw-la 24._o to_o who_o we_o give_v no_o such_o command_n answ._n the_o contrary_a be_v see_v in_o the_o text_n for_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v command_v any_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o dispute_n of_o fact_n in_o this_o synod_n and_o they_o may_v soon_o have_v answer_v that_o but_o the_o thing_n question_v be_v questis_fw-la iuris_fw-la a_o question_n if_o circumcision_n must_v be_v v_o 5._o and_o that_o they_o must_v be_v circumcise_v ver_fw-la 24._o also_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v send_v to_o jerusalem_n ver_fw-la 2._o about_o this_o question_n now_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o circumcision_n or_o not_o but_o the_o question_n be_v ver_fw-la 1._o certain_a man_n teach_v except_o you_o be_v circumcise_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o moses_n you_o can_v be_v save_v 2._o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o v_o 6._o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n meet_v about_o this_o matter_n to_o see_v what_o the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v and_o what_o not_o 3._o the_o apostle_n bring_v reason_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o from_o the_o call_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v vain_a reason_n if_o nothing_o be_v in_o question_n but_o whether_o the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v this_o point_n or_o not_o teach_v it_o 4._o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v send_v to_o be_v resolve_v of_o more_o then_o whether_o the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v this_o or_o not_o be_v clear_a by_o their_o answer_n in_o the_o decree_n it_o seem_v good_a etc_n etc_n to_o lay_v no_o great_a burden_n on_o you_o and_o that_o you_o abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n etc_n etc_n they_o object_v five_o object_n there_o be_v no_o combination_n of_o many_o pastor_n of_o divers_a church_n but_o only_o a_o few_o messenger_n see_v from_o antioch_n to_o the_o congregation_n at_o jerusalem_n hence_o many_o say_v it_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o it_o bind_v only_o as_o a_o particular_a and_o special_a meeting_n so_o m._n best_a answ_n 1_o we_o stand_v not_o upon_o a_o exact_a meeting_n of_o all_o church_n 33._o when_o as_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o synodical_a and_o assembly-meeting_n be_v save_v here_o be_v apostle_n and_o elder_n who_o charge_n be_v the_o wide_a world_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o commissioner_n send_v from_o antioch_n and_o they_o send_v canon_n and_o decree_n to_o other_o church_n 2._o a_o decree_n of_o one_o particular_a independent_a congregation_n can_v bind_v another_o as_o our_o brethren_n teach_v but_o the_o decree_n make_v here_o do_v tie_v the_o church_n of_o syria_n gr●tiet_n cylicia_n antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n v_o 22_o 23._o chap._n 16._o v._n 4._o yea_o and_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n act_n 21._o 25._o remember_v that_o enemy_n to_o our_o synod_n as_o bridgesius_n
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praecepti_fw-la and_o conditional_o if_o some_o politic_a union_n be_v among_o all_o national_n church_n but_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o they_o be_v not_o christ_n ordinance_n because_o they_o be_v not_o this_o way_n necessary_a necessitate_fw-la medij_fw-la for_o then_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n public_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n perfect_a discipline_n be_v not_o christ_n ordinance_n because_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n or_o universal_a apostasy_n many_o yea_o even_o whole_a church_n may_v be_v save_v without_o these_o 2._o synod_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well_o be_v not_o simple_o for_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n but_o hence_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a consequence_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o ordinance_n of_o christ._n 3._o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o pope_n power_n hinder_v general_a counsel_n 8._o for_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basill_n where_o the_o pope_n wing_n be_v clip_v cit_fw-la make_v that_o good_a burn_a child_n dread_a fire_n 1●03_n adrian_n it_o may_v be_v with_o some_o honesty_n promise_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n anno_fw-la 1522._o but_o clemens_n the_o seven_o do_v open_o oppose_v charles_n the_o five_o his_o chancellor_n proclaim_v thereof_o at_o bononia_n they_o fear_v the_o place_n that_o the_o emperor_n power_n shall_v shame_v they_o and_o learned_a well_o from_o joh._n 23._o as_o nanclerus_n say_v to_o make_v the_o place_n of_o the_o council_n all_o in_o all_o and_o such_o be_v trent_n for_o they_o lick_v and_o revise_v again_o and_o again_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o council_n that_o it_o be_v a_o birth_n in_o the_o pope_n womb_n good_a twenty_o and_o five_o year_n and_o then_o be_v the_o pope_n barn_n bear_v against_o his_o will_n yet_o general_a counsel_n shall_v be_v pope_n hinder_v they_o to_o be_v and_o what_o wonder_n thief_n love_v not_o well_o iustice-courts_a yet_o by_o their_o own_o law_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n ordain_v that_o a_o general_a council_n shall_v be_v every_o ten_o year_n once_o yea_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o lansen_n and_o florence_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a ann_n 1503._o the_o cardinal_n convene_v and_o swear_v to_o almighty_a god_n and_o blasphemous_o to_o peter_n and_o paul_n that_o whosoever_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v create_v pope_n he_o shall_v convene_v a_o general_a council_n within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o inauguration_n which_o oath_n julius_n 2._o do_v swear_v 4_o but_o have_v neither_o honesty_n nor_o memory_n to_o perform_v the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n and_o church_n of_o france_n who_o be_v still_o as_o say_v the_o reviewer_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n at_o dagger_n draw_v w●th_v the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n 53._o do_v cry_n and_o write_v for_o a_o general_a council_n gladium_fw-la but_o they_o say_v ●he_v article_n of_o paris_n can_v climb_v oveer_o the_o alps._n it_o be_v some_o hundred_o year_n since_o thomas_n bradwardine_n of_o canterbury_n the_o hammer_n of_o the_o pelagian_n cry_v to_o waken_v simon_n peter_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v out_o of_o his_o councell-chaire_n for_o grace_n against_o the_o pelagian_n but_o j●suites_n belly_n and_o pen_n stout_a for_o their_o father_n the_o pope_n think_v it_o wisdom_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v deaf_a at_o the_o cry_n of_o dominicane_n who_o call_v for_o his_o holiness_n tongue_n to_o determine_v in_o bicker_n betwixt_o their_o order_n and_o jesuit_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o grace_n predestination_n freewill_n god_n providence_n the_o pope_n fear_v a_o general_a council_n think_v best_a that_o they_o rather_o blood_n other_o in_o the_o school_n then_o that_o his_o greatness_n hazard_v to_o face_n the_o court_n of_o a_o general_a council_n and_o therefore_o matter_n be_v now_o try_v at_o home_n lod._n molina_n the_o father_n of_o the_o new_a science_n the_o middle_a light_n with_o that_o wild_a heed_n fancy_v to_o be_v in_o god_n be_v cite_v before_o clemens_n the_o 8●●_n and_o hold_v in_o process_n five_o year_n even_o before_o paul_n the_o five_o and_o the_o cardinal_n and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v be_v whip_v with_o a_o toad_n stool_n and_o nothing_o be_v determine_v 6._o as_o say_v francis_n the_o ariba_n other_o counsel_n ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o place_n provincial_n and_o national_n assembly_n 8._o so_o ordain_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a 138._o trulla_fw-la africa_n sardis_n hence_o i_o add_v a_o three_o distinction_n 15._o from_o this_o be_v conclude_v only_o that_o counsel_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o impossible_a impossibilitate_fw-la morali_fw-la non_fw-la physicâ_fw-la counsel_n be_v only_o moral_o impossible_a not_o simple_o impossible_a and_o that_o through_o man_n corruption_n it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n for_o see_v church_n independent_a be_v moral_o and_o i_o fear_v more_o than_o moral_o impossible_a and_o have_v be_v hinder_v by_o prelate_n our_o brethren_n will_v not_o from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n a_o congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o hypocrite_n be_v unpossible_a moral_o and_o can_v be_v because_o of_o our_o corruption_n yet_o such_o a_o congregation_n shall_v be_v and_o so_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ._n let_v i_o also_o add_v the_o four_o distinction_n christ_n may_v well_o ordain_v that_o as_o a_o necessary_a means_n of_o edification_n which_o can_v be_v have_v ordinary_o in_o the_o full_a perfection_n and_o degree_n require_v so_o it_o may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o degree_n and_o part_n that_o may_v edify_v howbeit_o not_o so_o well_o and_o not_o so_o convenient_o so_o synod_n be_v ordinary_o possible_a i_o mean_v lesser_a synod_n if_o not_o full_a and_o complete_a if_o a_o universal_a synod_n can_v be_v have_v a_o national_n may_v be_v in_o scotland_n and_o in_o england_n also_o if_o it_o please_v the_o prelate_n and_o if_o god_n will_v whether_o prelate_n will_v or_o will_v not_o and_o if_o these_o can_v be_v provincial_n synod_n be_v and_o may_v be_v and_o if_o these_o can_v be_v yet_o synod_n eldership_n and_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v and_o i_o think_v independent_a congregation_n in_o their_o perfection_n consist_v of_o sincere_a believer_n only_o and_o a_o perfect_a church-discipline_n be_v god_n necessary_a mean_n of_o edification_n yet_o in_o their_o perfection_n they_o can_v be_v have_v but_o to_o close_v this_o point_n no_o divine_a that_o ever_o do_v write_v or_o speak_v of_o this_o chapter_n except_o some_o of_o late_a but_o they_o acknowledge_v act_v 15._o to_o be_v a_o formal_a copy_n and_o draught_n of_o a_o general_a assembly_n i_o may_v cite_v all_o our_o protestant_a divine_n the_o lutheran_n papist_n schoolman_n casuist_n all_o the_o father_n and_o counsel_n all_o the_o doctor_n ancient_a and_o modern_a but_o this_o be_v to_o fetch_v water_n to_o the_o sea_n chap._n xv._n que._n 15._o whether_o or_o no_o by_o other_o valid_a argument_n from_o god_n word_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o synod_n can_v be_v conclude_v hitherto_o have_v be_v six_o argument_n against_o church_n independent_a and_o consequent_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o synod_n now_o follow_v our_o seven_o argument_n 7._o if_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n to_o tell_v the_o church_n when_o a_o obstinate_a brother_n offend_v a_o brother_n then_o must_v this_o course_n also_o be_v take_v when_o a_o obstinate_a church_n shall_v offend_v a_o sister-church_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a mat_n 18._o ergo_fw-la 24_o so_o be_v the_o latter_a this_o be_v not_o i_o but_o the_o argument_n of_o parker_n est_fw-la d._n amme_n professor_n of_o leyden_n and_o of_o all_o our_o divine_n willet_n whittaker_n junius_n beza_n be●lar_n etc_n etc_n our_o brethren_n say_v christ_n speak_v mat._n 18._o of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n 〈…〉_z and_o not_o of_o many_o congregation_n meet_v synodical_o in_o their_o member_n of_o principal_a note_n as_o pastor_n and_o elder_n
5._o 4._o 5._o and_o since_o he_o take_v this_o care_n for_o a_o national_n church_n numb_a 5._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o he_o have_v care_n of_o edify_v and_o save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n church_n of_o nation_n and_o province_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n yea_o and_o a_o great_a care_n then_o for_o save_v one_o single_a man_n see_v the_o influence_n of_o his_o love_n be_v bound_v first_o upon_o the_o body_n bride_n and_o spouse_n by_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o be_v bound_v upon_o one_o finger_n or_o toe_n or_o any_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o body_n i_o mean_v one_o single_a person_n they_o answer_v god_n have_v provide_v other_o mean_n for_o whole_a church_n then_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o for_o it_o want_v precept_n promise_n and_o practice_n to_o excommunicate_v a_o whole_a church_n th●y_o be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v and_o we_o must_v plead_v with_o obstinate_a church_n hos._n 2._o 2._o and_o if_o they_o remain_v obstinate_a we_o be_v to_o withdraw_v our_o fellowship_n an●_n communion_n from_o they_o and_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o sister-church_n that_o be_v we_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o answ._n 1._o i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n for_o we_o desire_v a_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n why_o sister-church_n may_v use_v some_o power_n of_o the_o key_n against_o sister-church_n such_o as_o be_v to_o rebuke_v they_o plead_v with_o they_o hos._n 2._o 2._o and_o yet_o we_o may_v not_o use_v all_o power_n of_o the_o key_n even_o excommunication_n now_o to_o rebuke_v and_o plead_v against_o a_o church_n to_o parker_n and_o our_o brethren_n be_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o close_v and_o shut_v of_o heaven_n 2._o the_o jew_n do_v just_o excommunicate_v the_o church_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o christ_n allow_v thereof_o john_n 4._o 22._o you_o worship_v you_o know_v not_o what_o salvation_n be_v of_o the_o jew_n in_o which_o word_n christ_n pronounce_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o the_o samaritan_n not_o to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o excommunication_n be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o deny_v all_o church-communion_n with_o those_o who_o be_v once_o in_o our_o church_n now_o if_o this_o be_v do_v by_o one_o sister-church_n to_o another_o sister-church_n it_o be_v no_o excommunication_n at_o all_o see_v christ_n have_v not_o give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o one_o sister-church_n over_o another_o for_o one_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o set_v over_o another_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o when_o the_o eldership_n of_o many_o consociate_v sister-church_n deny_v church_n communion_n to_o one_o of_o these_o consociate_v church_n have_v turn_v obstinate_a in_o scandalous_a sin_n i_o see_v not_o what_o this_o be_v else_o but_o excommunication_n and_o authoritative_a unchurch_a and_o ejection_n of_o such_o a_o church_n also_o our_o brethren_n plead_v for_o the_o people_n power_n in_o excommunicate_v because_o all_o and_o ●very_n one_o of_o the_o believer_n be_v to_o eschew_v the_o company_n of_o the_o person_n excommunicate_v therefore_o all_o and_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v hand_n in_o excommunicate_v he_o as_o all_o israel_n and_o not_o the_o judge_n only_o be_v actor_n in_o put_v away_o the_o leaven_n so_o reason_v parker_n m._n best_n 4_o so_o also_o the_o separatiste_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v right_o take_v so_o also_o say_v beza_n p._n martyr_n calvin_n marlorat_n 50._o so_o chrysostome_n augustine_n for_o all_o be_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o one_o who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o visible_a church_n with_o themselves_o 6●_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o consociate_v church_n be_v to_o eschew_v the_o company_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v by_o a_o single_a congregation_n suppose_v by_o our_o brethren_n to_o be_v independent_a 4._o because_o 1._o if_o they_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o they_o come_v they_o profane_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n 5._o 2._o they_o annul_v excommunication_n suppose_v by_o our_o brethren_n due_o marlor_n &_o cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la pareus_n inflict_v chrysost._n and_o so_o they_o lose_v on_o earth_n kim_v who_o god_n have_v bind_v in_o heaven_n augustin_n they_o hold_v he_o for_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o brother_n who_o christ_n have_v deliver_v to_o satan_n and_o will_v have_v to_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n ergo_fw-la by_o this_o reason_n all_o shall_v have_v hand_n in_o excommunicate_v such_o a_o person_n but_o many_o sister-church_n consociate_v together_o in_o neighbourly_a and_o sisterly_a church-fellowship_n as_o we_o hear_v before_o 27._o can_v excommunicate_v in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v possible_o twenty_o several_a congregation_n therefore_o they_o must_v excommunicate_v in_o their_o eldership_n synodical_o convene_v which_o be_v our_o purpose_n we_o intend_v it_o be_v but_o a_o womanly_a evasion_n of_o the_o female_a author_n who_o difference_v betwixt_o rejection_n of_o a_o offend_a church_n and_o excommunication_n 18._o we_o may_v reject_v say_v she_o a_o offend_a church_n but_o not_o excommunicate_v saul_n reject_v god_n do_v he_o therefore_o excommunicate_a god_n ●or_a this_o be_v but_o a_o suit_v of_o the_o question_n it_o be_v not_o simple_a rejection_n of_o a_o obstinate_a church_n that_o we_o plead_v for_o but_o a_o authoritative_a unchurch_a and_o not_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o obstinate_a church_n to_o be_v any_o more_o a_o church_n with_o who_o we_o can_v communicate_v in_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v more_o than_o simple_a rejection_n or_o refuse_v to_o obey_v as_o saul_n be_v say_v to_o reject_v god_n i_o grant_v we_o seldom_o find_v the_o practice_n of_o excommunicate_v church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o so_o long_o as_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v in_o a_o church_n god_n leave_v they_o not_o all_o to_o be_v involve_v in_o one_o scandalous_a gross_a sin_n therefore_o the_o presbytery_n be_v to_o censure_v particular_a person_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n therefore_o when_o we_o separate_v from_o rome_n which_o be_v a_o authoritative_a declaration_n that_o rome_n be_v now_o no_o long_o a_o spouse_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o strumpet_n we_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o faithful_a lurk_v among_o they_o 10._o argument_n ar._n that_o government_n be_v not_o from_o christ_n that_o be_v deficient_a in_o the_o mean_n of_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o nation_n and_o congregation_n that_o want_v the_o gospel_n but_o the_o government_n by_o independent_a congregation_n be_v such_o the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a 1._o because_o christ_n key_n be_v perfect_a and_o open_v all_o lock_n 2._o our_o divine_n hence_o prove_v christ_n a_o perfect_a mediator_n king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n because_o he_o perfect_o cure_v our_o threefold_a misery_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n pastor_n and_o doctor_n may_v not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o congregation_n neither_o can_v they_o exercise_v any_o pastoral_a act_n else_o where_o say_v the_o english_a puritanisme_n and_o m._n best_n 5._o and_o so_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n have_v now_o since_o apostle_n be_v out_o of_o the_o world_n 74_o and_o the_o church_n be_v plant_v no_o authority_n pastoral_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o region_n and_o shadow_n of_o death_n and_o if_o they_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o congregation_n 1._o they_o do_v it_o as_o private_a man_n not_o as_o pastor_n 2._o they_o have_v no_o pastourall_a authority_n or_o call_n from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o church_n so_o to_o do_v but_o certain_o papist_n as_o bellarmine_n 9_o suarez_n becanus_n vasquez_n gregor_n de_fw-fr valentia_n seem_v to_o say_v better_o 5._o who_o will_v have_v the_o authoritative_a power_n of_o send_v pastor_n to_o nation_n who_o want_v the_o gospel_n valen._n to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o universal_a pastor_n to_o care_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o christ_n have_v leave_v no_o pastoral_a authority_n on_o earth_n in_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n to_o make_v those_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o translate_v they_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n who_o be_v yet_o carry_v away_o with_o dumb_a idol_n and_o howbeit_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o universal_a commission_n ordinary_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o their_o immediate_a call_n their_o extraordinary_a gift_n be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o be_v unbeseeming_a the_o care_n of_o christ_n that_o pastoral_a authority_n shall_v be_v so_o confine_v at_o home_n and_o imprison_v within_o the_o list_n of_o every_o particular_a
church_n consist_v possible_o of_o six_o or_o ten_o believer_n only_o that_o the_o care_n for_o many_o church_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 28._o the_o pastoral_a care_n to_o gain_v jew_n and_o gentile_n those_o that_o be_v within_o and_o without_o to_o be_v make_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n to_o save_v some_o shall_v be_v now_o in_o no_o pastor_n on_o earth_n but_o dead_a with_o the_o apostle_n as_o if_o these_o place_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 32._o 1_o cor._n 9_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o rom._n 1._o 14_o 15._o rom._n 9_o 2_o 3._o do_v not_o press_v to_o all_o minister_n of_o christ_n the_o extend_v of_o their_o pastoral_a vigilancy_n to_o the_o feed_n and_o govern_v of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o their_o bound_n that_o make_v up_o one_o visible_a politic_a body_n communicate_v one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o act_n of_o church-communion_n hence_o it_o must_v follow_v 1._o when_o the_o grecian_a church_n shall_v be_v wrong_v by_o the_o hebrew_n church_n that_o the_o pastor_n may_v not_o synodical_o meet_v and_o by_o joint_a authority_n remove_v the_o offence_n betwixt_o church_n and_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v act._n 6._o 2._o it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o meeting_n and_o convention_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n to_o take_v care_n authoritative_o for_o the_o church_n as_o act._n 1._o act._n 4_o 35._o act._n 6._o 2_o 3_o 4._o act._n 11._o 1._o act._n 8._o 14._o act._n 14._o 1_o 2_o 3_o act._n 15._o 6._o act._n 21._o 18_o 19_o 20_o etc_n etc_n act._n 20._o 18._o act._n 14_o 23._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o be_v all_o meeting_n of_o apostle_n extraordinary_a temporary_a and_o synod_n of_o apostle_n as_o apostle_n and_o not_o meeting_n of_o pastor_n as_o pastor_n to_o join_v their_o authority_n in_o one_o for_o the_o govern_n of_o many_o church_n 3._o it_o follow_v that_o pastor_n and_o elder_n and_o doctor_n may_v now_o no_o more_o lawful_o meet_v and_o join_v their_o authority_n in_o one_o for_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o flock_n than_o they_o may_v take_v on_o they_o to_o work_v miracle_n speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o as_o apostle_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o earth_n and_o preach_v to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o gospel_n o_o that_o our_o lord_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v his_o mind_n to_o our_o dear_a brethren_n in_o this_o point_n of_o truth_n for_o what_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o temporary_a in_o the_o conjoin_v authority_n and_o pastoral_a care_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n i_o see_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o in_o reason_n imaginable_a which_o do_v not_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v pastor_n doctor_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o conjoin_v their_o authority_n in_o one_o synodical_a power_n for_o all_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n o_o say_v our_o brethren_n there_o shall_v be_v too_o many_o master_n commander_n and_o lord_n over_o the_o free_a and_o independent_a visible_a church_n of_o christ._n i_o answer_v see_v all_o these_o pastor_n and_o elder_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n be_v no_o other_o way_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n than_o the_o particular_a eldership_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v over_o the_o believer_n there_o be_v no_o more_o too_o many_o lord_n and_o master_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n collective_o unite_v in_o a_o general_a synod_n than_o there_o be_v too_o many_o lord_n over_o the_o particular_a congregation_n for_o 1._o in_o both_o meeting_n the_o believer_n choose_v their_o own_o guide_n and_o commander_n that_o be_v over_o they_o 2._o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o either_o a_o national_n or_o in_o a_o congregational_a synod_n without_o the_o tacit_a consent_n of_o believer_n 3._o in_o both_o it_o be_v free_a for_o believer_n to_o refuse_v and_o not_o receive_v what_o be_v decree_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n see_v zipperus_n 4._o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o dominion_n here_o but_o what_o you_o find_v heb._n 13._o 17._o 1_o ●hess_n 5._o 14_o 15._o math._n 18._o 17_o 18._o nay_o our_o brethren_n will_v have_v pastor_n so_o far_o stranger_n to_o all_o congregation_n save_v only_o to_o their_o own_o that_o m._n davenport_n and_o mr._n best_o say_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n other_o church_n be_v without_o and_o pastor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o and_o they_o allege_v for_o this_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o but_o by_o these_o that_o be_v without_o paul_n mean_v not_o these_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o corinth_n but_o he_o mean_v infidel_n and_o heathen_a as_o in_o other_o scripture_n 4._o for_o paul_n judge_v and_o excommunicate_v hymenaeus_n and_o alexander_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o who_o be_v without_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o if_o this_o exposition_n stand_v pastor_n can_v extend_v no_o church_n censure_v towards_o these_o who_o be_v of_o other_o congregation_n neither_o can_v they_o rebuke_v nor_o admonish_v they_o as_o christian_n for_o these_o be_v act_n of_o church-censure_n as_o our_o brethren_n teach_v our_o eleven_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o light_n of_o sanctify_a reason_n for_o sanctisied_a reason_n teach_v that_o the_o strong_a authority_n of_o the_o great_a politic_a body_n of_o christ_n shall_v help_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v weak_a as_o 1_o cor._n 12._o the_o whole_a body_n suffer_v when_o one_o member_n suffer_v and_o so_o the_o whole_a body_n help_v the_o weak_a and_o less_o honourable_a member_n 1_o cor._n 12._o v._n 23_o 26._o so_o universal_a nature_n contend_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o particular_a nature_n and_o help_v it_o therefore_o the_o great_a body_n and_o national_n church_n be_v to_o communicate_v its_o authority_n for_o the_o good_a of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n which_o be_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n make_v every_o congregation_n a_o independent_a and_o complete_a body_n within_o itself_o need_v no_o authority_n to_o govern_v it_o high_a than_o its_o own_o authority_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o independent_a whole_a church_n and_o no_o part_n of_o a_o great_a visible_a church_n but_o suppose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o corinth_n deny_v the_o resurrection_n as_o often_o the_o worst_a be_v manye_v than_o i_o ask_v 15._o who_o to_o do_v the_o lord_n speak_v take_v we_o the_o little_a fox_n that_o spoil_v the_o vine_n he_o speak_v either_o to_o great_a synod_n which_o we_o say_v that_o the_o great_a body_n may_v help_v a_o part_n and_o save_v a_o little_a daughter_n of_o zion_n or_o to_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o few_o and_o shall_v the_o great_a body_n look_v and_o see_v a_o member_n perish_v and_o not_o help_v let_v they_o help_v say_v our_o brethren_n with_o advise_v and_o counsel_n but_o not_o with_o command_n and_o authority_n i_o answer_v take_v we_o the_o little_a fox_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authoritative_a and_o disciplinary_a take_v enjoin_v to_o the_o church_n 2._o our_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o politic_a body_n to_o the_o lesser_a brotherly_a advice_n be_v not_o authority_n hence_o authority_n as_o authority_n by_o this_o mean_n shall_v not_o help_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o body_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o we_o have_v at_o length_n command_v 1_o cor._n 12._o neither_o do_v some_o reply_n well_o that_o he_o speak_v 1_o cor._n 12._o of_o christ_n invisible_a body_n because_o it_o be_v say_v v_o 13._o for_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 12_o whether_o we_o be_v jew_n or_o gentile_n jew_n and_o gentile_n say_v he_o make_v not_o a_o visible_a church_n but_o a_o invisible_a catholic_a church_n i_o answer_v 1._o what_o can_v hinder_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n paul_n a_o jew_n to_o make_v a_o visible_a church_n with_o the_o ephesian_n who_o be_v gentile_n 2._o that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o visible_a politic_a body_n be_v clear_a while_o he_o allege_v the_o eye_n exercise_v pastoral_a act_n of_o see_v for_o the_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o ear_n hear_v for_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o when_o one_o member_n suffer_v all_o suffer_v which_o be_v principal_o true_a of_o a_o politic_a visible_a body_n for_o we_o be_v not_o baptize_v in_o one_o body_n visible_a with_o those_o preacher_n who_o be_v long_o ago_o dead_a who_o never_o preach_v for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o who_o now_o believe_v in_o christ_n because_o we_o never_o hear_v they_o preach_v and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o eye_n see_v for_o we_o our_o twelve_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o a_o moral_a duty_n 12._o if_o christ_n have_v leave_v the_o church_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o national_n church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o for_o their_o public_a give_v of_o
thanks_o for_o the_o turn_n away_o of_o god_n wrath_n when_o the_o land_n be_v defile_v with_o blood_n and_o other_o national_n transgression_n for_o the_o bring_v back_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n for_o the_o renew_n a_o national_n covenant_n and_o oath_n with_o god_n in_o case_n of_o universal_a apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o true_a religion_n then_o have_v christ_n ordain_v to_o church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n national_n assembly_n which_o authoritative_o only_o can_v reach_v these_o end_n and_o effect_n but_o christ_n have_v leave_v the_o church_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o national_n church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o for_o reach_v the_o foresay_a end_n and_o effect_n ergo_fw-la etc_n etc_n i_o have_v to_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o solemn_a assembly_n for_o these_o end_n 2._o that_o these_o assembly_n be_v moral_a and_o so_o concern_v we_o 3._o that_o these_o end_n can_v be_v attain_v without_o national_n assembly_n which_o be_v do_v i_o trust_v the_o argument_n shall_v stand_v strong_a for_o the_o first_o i_o may_v prove_v both_o in_o the_o jewish_a and_o after_o their_o example_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n deut._n 29._o 20._o all_o israel_n be_v convene_v to_o enter_v in_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n so_o joshuah_n for_o the_o same_o end_n assemble_v all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n josh._n 24_o 1._o their_o head_n judge_n and_o officer_n and_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 12._o gather_v all_o israel_n to_o renew_v their_o repentance_n for_o their_o sin_n in_o ask_v a_o king_n so_o do_v hezekiah_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 4._o in_o a_o universal_a apostasy_n and_o josiah_n 2_o chron_n 34._o 29._o and_o asa_n 2_o chron._n 15._o 9_o gather_v all_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n and_o they_o swear_v a_o covenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 22._o gather_v four_o hundred_o prophet_n to_o ask_v counsel_n about_o go_v to_o war_n against_o ramoth_n gilead_n and_o herod_n mat._n 2._o 3._o when_o christ_n be_v bear_v ult_n so_o solomon_n do_v when_o the_o temple_n be_v consecrate_v and_o david_n assemble_v they_o to_o bring_v the_o ark_n to_o its_o place_n the_o example_n of_o these_o king_n do_v godly_a emperor_n follow_v and_o convened_a general_a counsel_n 6._o what_o ever_o julius_n 3_o usurp_v in_o his_o bull_n ann_n 1551._o decemb._n 15._o constantine_n convene_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a 6._o as_o say_v theodoret_n 39_o ruffin_n socrates_n and_o eusebius_n theodosius_n call_v the_o 2._o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n 9_o as_o theodoret_n say_v 34._o and_o theodosius_n gather_v the_o three_o general_a council_n at_o ephesus_n 9_o as_o socrates_n and_o euagrius_n say_v ●7_n valentine_n and_o martian_a call_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedo●_n 4._o and_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o illyrium_n as_o sozomen_n say_v and_o justinian_n call_v the_o five_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n as_o nicephorus_n say_v constantine_n the_o 4._o gather_v the_o six_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n as_o say_v martinus_n polonus_n i_o may_v add_v many_o other_o but_o these_o may_v suffice_v i_o prove_v the_o second_o particular_a that_o convening_n of_o general_a counsel_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v moral_a for_o 1._o a_o oath_n and_o vow_n to_o keep_v god_n commandment_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n according_a to_o that_o psalm_n 119._o v._n 106._o i_o have_v swear_v and_o i_o will_v perform_v that_o i_o will_v keep_v thy_o righteous_a judgement_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n in_o a_o land_n be_v obligatory_a for_o ever_o for_o jud._n v._n 3._o we_o be_v will_v earnest_o to_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o it_o be_v obedience_n to_o the_o three_o commandment_n to_o avow_v god_n and_o his_o son_n christ_n before_o man_n mat._n 10._o 32._o and_o so_o do_v moses_n commend_v it_o in_o israel_n deut._n 26._o 17._o thou_o have_v avouch_v the_o lord_n this_o day_n to_o be_v thy_o god_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o statute_n and_o his_o commandment_n etc_n etc_n now_o what_o ever_o do_v lay_v a_o bond_n moral_o bind_v on_o man_n do_v also_o moral_o bind_v a_o whole_a nation_n 2._o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o blood_n defile_v the_o land_n of_o israel_n moral_o as_o it_o be_v a_o land_n and_o not_o as_o the_o holy_a land_n only_o num._n 35._o 33._o hos._n 4_o 1_o 2_o 3._o 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o man_n be_v make_v according_a to_o god_n image_n gen._n 9_o 6._o 2._o because_o blood_n defile_v the_o land_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o warrant_n from_o num._n 33._o to_o use_v the_o sword_n against_o the_o murderer_n which_o be_v that_o very_a same_o that_o be_v teach_v by_o socinian_o arminian_n 19_o and_o anabaptist_n so_o teach_v episcopius_n joan_n geisteran_n 53._o and_o henry_n slatius_n so_o also_o socinus_n the_o chatechise_v of_o raccovia_n deny_v that_o the_o magistrate_n now_o under_o the_o messiah_n his_o kingdom_n shall_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o murderer_n or_o malefactor_n 235_o yea_o if_o it_o be_v know_v say_v ostorodius_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o magistrate_n without_o shed_v of_o blood_n 146_o and_o war_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n quia_fw-la praecepta_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la permittunt_fw-la ulli_fw-la homini_fw-la adimere_fw-la vitam_fw-la ●8_o so_o also_o say_v smalcius_n therefore_o need-force_n these_o precept_n anent_o shed_v of_o blood_n be_v not_o judicial_a frantz_n but_o moral_a see_v the_o magistrate_n carry_v the_o sword_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o the_o evil_a doer_n rom._n 13._o 4_o which_o be_v undeniable_o true_a a_o national_n church_n must_v have_v mean_n allow_v of_o christ_n to_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o blood_n sodomy_n and_o other_o national_n sin_n for_o the_o which_o canaan_n spew_v out_o seven_o great_a nation_n also_o because_o of_o swear_v the_o land_n shall_v mourn_v jer._n 23._o 10._o and_o if_o the_o ark_n be_v take_v away_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o place_n 1_o chron._n 13._o the_o land_n be_v in_o a_o hard_a case_n we_o see_v no_o mean_n but_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o national_n church_n that_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o assembly_n all_o may_v be_v move_v to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o repent_v and_o to_o bring_v ●acke_o again_o the_o gospel_n as_o david_n conveen_v all_o israel_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o from●ireath-jearim_a ●ireath-jearim_z for_o the_o gospel_n departure_n and_o universal_a apostasy_n when_o we_o be_v as_o israel_n without_o the_o true_a god_n and_o a_o teach_a priest_n as_o 2_o chron._n 15._o and_o withal_o in_o great_a trouble_n be_v a_o case_n that_o concern_v not_o a_o particular_a congregation_n only_o but_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o nation_n must_v be_v assemble_v in_o their_o head_n and_o leader_n to_o turn_v away_o god_n wrath_n and_o bring_v back_o the_o glory_n that_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o la●d_n by_o renew_v our_o covenant_n with_o god_n last_o the_o whole_a host_n and_o army_n of_o writer_n ancient_a and_o modern_a may_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o synod_n as_o witness_v the_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n general_a and_o provincial_n chap._n xvi_o whether_o or_o no_o it_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o god_n word_n that_o all_o particular_a congregation_n have_v of_o and_o within_o themselves_o full_a power_n of_o church-discipline_n without_o any_o subjection_n to_o presbytery_n synod_n or_o high_a assembly_n very_a reverend_a and_o holy_a man_n hold_v the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o this_o question_n 4._o and_o deny_v all_o subjection_n of_o congregation_n to_o presbytery_n and_o assembly_n their_o first_o argument_n be_v if_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n such_o as_o corinth_n have_v power_n within_o themselves_o to_o exercise_v church-discipline_n as_o to_o rebuke_v excommunicate_a loose_a and_o relax_v from_o excommunication_n then_o ought_v not_o particular_a congregation_n now_o to_o stand_v under_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a 1_o cor._n 5._o 2_o 3._o so_o m._n best_a parker_n the_o separatist_n robinson_n author_n of_o presb._n govern_v examine_v 3._o prove_v that_o all_o believer_n in_o corinth_n have_v voice_n in_o excommunication_n 70._o 1._o they_o among_o who_o the_o fornicator_n be_v 13._o they_o who_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o sorrow_v not_o that_o he_o be_v not_o cut_v off_o they_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o one_o and_o to_o judge_v and_o excommunicate_v v_o 12._o but_o the_o fornicator_n
know_v three_o way_n 2._o 1._o when_o the_o naked_a natural_a image_n or_o species_n of_o the_o material_a object_n be_v only_o cast_v in_o by_o god_n and_o no_o more_o and_o this_o be_v most_o in_o dream_n as_o nebuchadnezar_n see_v a_o tree_n in_o his_o dream_n but_o know_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o king_n pharaoh_n see_v seven_o blast_v reed_n and_o seven_o lean_a kine_n but_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v seven_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o sometime_o in_o a_o vision_n be_v in_o a_o ecstasy_n as_o john_n rev._n 1._o see_v 1._o seven_o candlestick_n but_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n while_o christ_n reveal_v the_o meaning_n to_o he_o 2._o the_o image_n and_o species_n be_v know_v formal_o as_o sign_n signify_v thus_o and_o thus_o as_o joseph_n by_o a_o prophetical_a light_n see_v the_o seven_o lean_a kine_n to_o be_v seven_o year_n of_o famine_n 3._o now_o there_o be_v a_o three_o light_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o act_n of_o see_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v twofold_a 1._o when_o the_o seer_n and_o prophet_n be_v persuade_v that_o what_o he_o see_v be_v a_o prophetical_a vision_n and_o not_o a_o delusion_n of_o satan_n this_o be_v as_o say_v pareus_n the_o very_a light_n of_o prophecy_n 1._o or_o some_o extraordinary_a light_n as_o say_v anto_n walleus_n there_o be_v another_o light_n whereby_o the_o seer_n believe_v these_o thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v 18._o which_o he_o see_v either_o by_o a_o common_a light_n of_o historical_a faith_n as_o pharaoh_n may_v believe_v that_o seven_o year_n of_o plenty_n shall_v come_v and_o balaam_n that_o christ_n the_o star_n of_o jacob_n shall_v certain_o arise_v and_o shine_v upon_o the_o church_n or_o the_o seer_n see_v and_o believe_v by_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n as_o isaiah_n and_o daniel_n believe_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v slaire_n and_o this_o latter_a light_n whatever_o good_a schoolman_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_a be_v the_o light_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o three_o former_a light_n may_v well_o be_v in_o balaam_n 1._o he_o may_v see_v in_o his_o fantasy_n the_o species_n of_o the_o star_n of_o jacob._n 2._o and_o know_v that_o they_o mean_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o messiah_n 3._o and_o be_v certain_o persuade_v that_o he_o see_v so_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o delude_v yea_o and_o historical_o believe_v that_o that_o bless_a star_n shall_v arise_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v come_v so_o h●●e_v we_o can_v but_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o prophetical_a light_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o sight_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la a_o free_a gift_n and_o the_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la fa●iens_fw-la a_o save_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o sound_a believer_n only_o in_o this_o last_o sight_n 4._o conclus_fw-la hence_o separatist_n may_v see_v that_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o prophecy_n may_v well_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o be_v extraordinary_a inspiration_n and_o that_o divers_a way_n 1._o because_o the●_n be_v prophet_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o grace_v be_v more_o abundant_a now_o nor_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o can_v bow_v and_o facilitate_v freewill_n to_o act_n of_o prophesy_v and_o paul_n from_o more_o grace_n labour_v more_o abundant_o than_o they_o all_o 2._o prophesy_v at_o that_o time_n in_o corinth_n may_v well_o be_v obtain_v by_o prayer_n upon_o the_o extraordinary_a impulsion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o daniel_n obtain_v by_o prayer_n the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o dream_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v from_o 1_o cor._n 14._o that_o paul_n will_v they_o all_o without_o exception_n to_o covet_v to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o to_o prophecy_n but_o only_o these_o that_o be_v extraordinary_o move_v to_o pray_v except_o these_o v_o 31._o yea_o may_v all_o prophecy_n be_v contrary_a to_o these_o word_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 29._o be_v all_o prophet_n which_o we_o can_v say_v 3._o because_o it_o be_v of_o old_a in_o the_o power_n of_o prophet_n to_o use_v some_o mean_n to_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o prophecy_n for_o when_o the_o passion_n of_o anger_n overcloud_v the_o fancy_n and_o the_o species_n therein_o then_o elisha_n call_v for_o a_o minstrel_n to_o play_v and_o dispose_v the_o mind_n better_o as_o ca●etan_n say_v howbeit_o for_o all_o that_o the_o text_n say_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n only_o actuate_v these_o species_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o prophecy_n de●m_fw-la neither_o be_v robinson_n argument_n of_o great_a weight_n i_o answer_v only_o these_o that_o have_v most_o apparency_n 1_o if_o the_o lord_n give_v of_o the_o spirit_n extraordinary_a to_o eld_v and_o medad_n make_v they_o prophet_n both_o in_o office_n and_o exercise_n by_o due_a proportion_n gift_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v man_n ordinary_a prophet_n 38._o answ._n the_o antecedent_n be_v false_a because_o to_o eldad_n and_o medad_n be_v give_v both_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o from_o that_o gift_a spirit_n come_v a_o prophetical_a impulsion_n actual_o to_o prophecy_n without_o any_o far_o call_v of_o the_o church_n for_o god_n speak_v then_o by_o impulsion_n as_o he_o do_v now_o by_o his_o word_n else_o one_o may_v say_v the_o physical_a and_o natural_a power_n that_o samuel_n have_v to_o kill_v agag_n be_v a_o call_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v he_o to_o kill_v ●gag_v and_o a_o hability_n to_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o the_o high-priest_n in_o a_o man_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v a_o good_a call_n for_o one_o so_o gift_v to_o thrust_v himself_o in_o aaron_n chair_n which_o god_n tie_v only_o to_o levy_n tribe_n 2._o this_o be_v that_o which_o epi●copius_n ●_o se●inians_n and_o arminian_n teach_v from_o anabaptist_n 88_o so_o the●phil_n nicolai●_n and_o radaecius_fw-la catech._n of_o raccovia_n ostorod_n socinus_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o that_o the_o send_n and_o call_v of_o minister_n by_o the_o church_n n●w_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v sufficient_o promulgate_v 3._o be_v not_o necessary_a 2._o that_o any_o gift_a man_n have_v a_o warrant_n 42._o because_o he_o be_v gift_v to_o be_v a_o pastor_n without_o any_o call_n or_o authority_n official_a from_o the_o church_n and_o what_o will_v robinson_n say_v 252._o because_o these_o prophet_n be_v gift_v to_o baptize_v and_o to_o administer_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n then_o by_o this_o goodly_a reason_n of_o he_o 1._o they_o may_v be_v pastor_n without_o any_o call_n of_o the_o church_n and_o certain_o any_o man_n gift_v to_o be_v a_o king_n 295._o and_o a_o magistrate_n by_o the_o calling_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n allow_v sh●ll_o by_o this_o reason_n have_v a_o call_v to_o leap_v up_o to_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o bench_n but_o our_o divine_n as_o calvin_n parcus_n zanchius_n junius_n beza_n make_v two_o dif●e●rent_a thing_n in_o a_o lawful_a call_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gift_n for_o the_o call_n which_o be_v not_o enough_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d authority_n from_o the_o church_n which_o be_v also_o require_v 2._o he_o object_v 2_o chron._n 17._o 7._o jehoshaphat_n send_v his_o prince_n to_o teach_v the_o city_n of_o judah_n with_o the_o levite_n and_o all_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o expound_v open_v up_o and_o apply_v the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o govern_v else_o they_o rule_v by_o tyranny_n hence_o the_o public_a sermon_n of_o jehoshaphat_n 2_o chron._n 19_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o levite_n and_o his_o prayer_n and_o hezekiahs_n sermon_n 2_o chr_n 29._o and_o nehemiah_n teach_v the_o people_n neh._n 8._o answ._n 1._o junius_n and_o ar._n mont●●_n jehoshaphat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shalach_n lesarou_n read_v he_o send_v with_o the_o prince_n the_o levite_n to_o teach_v so_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o send_v to_o teach_v 2._o it_o be_v say_v he_o send_v the_o prince_n to_o teach_v not_o in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o he_o send_v they_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o levite_n shall_v teach_v in_o time_n of_o that_o apostasy_n 3._o the_o king_n and_o judge_n be_v to_o teach_v according_a to_o the_o judicial_a law_n the_o equity_n of_o their_o sentence_n to_o the_o ill_a doer_n as_o a_o judge_n to_o convince_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o murderer_n may_v lay_v before_o he_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o six_o commandment_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o as_o they_o be_v church_n scandal_n and_o whither_o the_o malefactor_n be_v convince_v or_o not_o the_o judge_n punish_v with_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o
preach_v to_o they_o 11._o whether_o or_o no_o we_o be_v to_o keep_v some_o church-communion_n with_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v as_o a_o brother_n 2_o thes._n 3._o 15._o and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v a_o hearer_n of_o the_o word_n and_o for_o who_o good_a we_o use_v the_o medicine_n of_o excommunication_n that_o his_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o we_o ask_v if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n stand_v we_o be_v not_o also_o total_o to_o separate_v from_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n in_o the_o very_a external_a church-communion_n of_o hear_v the_o word_n see_v ten_o excommunicate_v person_n join_v in_o covenant_n for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n be_v no_o church_n no_o body_n no_o spouse_n of_o christ._n we_o see_v not_o how_o we_o be_v not_o by_o the_o former_a ground_n total_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o 12._o if_o we_o may_v rebuke_v a_o particular_a church_n and_o if_o she_o remain_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o hear_v why_o may_v we_o not_o proceed_v according_a to_o christ_n order_n mat._n 18_o &_o tell_v the_o church_n answ._n by_o the_o former_a ground_n we_o be_v to_o stand_v at_o single_a rebuke_v and_o proceed_v no_o far_o 13._o suppose_v the_o independent_a congregation_n consist_v of_o ten_o elder_n and_o a_o hundred_o believer_n if_o the_o ten_o elder_n abide_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o hundred_o believer_n err_v in_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n in_o that_o case_n we_o ask_v 1._o if_o christ_n have_v appoint_v no_o pastoral_a or_o ministerial_a act_n of_o discipline_n to_o reclaim_v these_o hundred_o who_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n i_o answer_v none_o at_o all_o which_o may_v authoritative_o reclaim_v they_o for_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a independent_a church_n 2._o because_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o s●id_a eldership_n may_v preach_v against_o their_o error_n and_o shoot_v heaven_n upon_o the_o pertinacious_a defendor_n of_o these_o pernicious_a error_n and_o that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n mat._n 16._o 19_o jo●_n 20._o 23._o yet_o have_v they_o no_o power_n of_o discipline_n to_o shut_v heaven_n upon_o they_o who_o thus_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n nor_o to_o bind_v their_o sin_n on_o earth_n because_o the_o eldership_n be_v not_o the_o church_n neither_o have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o hundred_o err_a believer_n how_o can_v a_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v by_o way_n of_o preach_v and_o that_o both_o in_o god_n court_n and_o the_o church_n be_v in_o these_o who_o have_v no_o power_n of_o discipline_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v 14._o see_v the_o sister-church_n of_o coloss_n and_o laodic●a_n col._n 4._o 16._o and_o of_o corinth_n macedonia_n achaia_n galathia_fw-la 2_o cor._n 8._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 18_o 19_o 23_o 24._o chap._n 9_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o be_v consociate_v together_o in_o a_o visible_a body_n in_o external_a act_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o to_o hear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n col._n 4._o 16._o and_o to_o doc_fw-fr church-businesse_n and_o work_n of_o mercy_n towards_o the_o poor_a by_o their_o delegate_n and_o commissioner_n we_o ask_v if_o consociate_v church_n tie_v together_o in_o a_o visible_a church-communion_n of_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v not_o with_o as_o good_a reason_n a_o visible_a politic_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o many_o believer_n consociate_v in_o a_o church-communion_n if_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n do_v make_v a_o particular_a congre-gation_a 2._o if_o the_o former_a church_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o visible_a church-communion_n among_o themselves_o as_o a_o congregation_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n upon_o these_o same_o ground_n 3._o if_o these_o consociate_v church_n be_v not_o a_o visible_a body_n spouse_n and_o covenant_v people_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o a_o little_a congregation_n of_o six_o or_o ten_o believer_n 4._o if_o such_o a_o great_a body_n may_v not_o meet_v in_o their_o overseer_n and_o exercise_v discipline_n and_o govern_v the_o particular_a congregation_n as_o a_o congregation_n do_v meet_v in_o their_o principal_a member_n and_o govern_v themselves_o and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o particular_a congregation_n 5._o we_o ask_v a_o reason_n why_o in_o a_o congregation_n of_o three_o hundred_o believer_n partake_v one_o word_n and_o sacrament_n a_o hundred_o of_o the_o three_o separate_v from_o the_o other_o two_o hundred_o can_v meet_v and_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n by_o themselves_o alone_o because_o one_o worship_n and_o one_o government_n do_v equal_o concern_v they_o all_o and_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v of_o ten_o congregation_n all_o partake_v one_o word_n and_o sacrament_n upon_o occasion_n which_o neighbourly_a consociation_n do_v furnish_v that_o one_o can_v meet_v to_o exercise_v discipline_n in_o matter_n which_o in_o reason_n equal_o concern_v all_o the_o ten_o congregation_n without_o subordination_n to_o the_o joint_a authority_n of_o all_o the_o ten_o for_o if_o a_o hundred_o of_o three_o hundred_o can_v exercise_v discipline_n there_o alone_o without_o the_o other_o two_o reason_n will_v enforce_v one_o or_o two_o congregation_n of_o ten_o consociate_v congregation_n can_v meet_v without_o subordination_n to_o the_o whole_a ten_o whereof_o one_o or_o two_o congregation_n be_v part_n if_o ten_o be_v owner_n of_o one_o ship_n six_z can_v meet_v and_o dispose_v or_o sell_v the_o ship_n or_o repair_v her_o cordage_n or_o any_o decay_a part_n without_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o four_o who_o it_o concern_v so_o if_o ten_o congregation_n be_v visible_a owner_n and_o copartner_n of_o one_o gospel_n one_o worship_n one_o external_a profession_n and_o one_o communion_n with_o a_o brother_n or_o separation_n from_o a_o scandalous_a person_n we_o ask_v a_o reason_n how_o one_o congregation_n can_v meet_v and_o dispose_v of_o that_o common_a worship_n government_n and_o haunt_v familiar_o with_o or_o separate_v from_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n without_o subordination_n to_o all_o the_o ten_o congregation_n who_o it_o do_v concern_v 15._o if_o the_o eldership_n of_o one_o congregation_n make_v one_o visible_a representative_a church_n rule_v and_o govern_v the_o absent_v we_o ask_v why_o the_o eldership_n of_o six_o congregation_n may_v not_o judicial_o meet_v and_o rule_v six_o congregation_n also_o 16._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n as_o believer_n because_o christ_n be_v their_o king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v they_o paul_n apollo_n cephas_n the_o world_n 1._o it_o be_v ask_v if_o none_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o believer_n and_o if_o all_o act_n pastoral_a of_o preach_v bind_v and_o lose_v excommunicate_v perform_v by_o unbelieving_a minister_n and_o professor_n be_v not_o hence_o make_v null_n as_o perform_v à_fw-la non_fw-la hab●ntibus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la as_o if_o turk_n and_o pagan_n have_v perform_v these_o we_o think_v they_o must_v be_v null_a 2._o we_o think_v child_n baptize_v by_o unbelieving_a minister_n not_o baptize_v 3._o a_o unbelieving_a pastor_n not_o essential_o a_o pastor_n 4._o if_o because_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o the_o elect_a and_o all_o thing_n be_v they_o and_o so_o all_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v question_v if_o among_o these_o all_o thing_n give_v to_o the_o believer_n we_o may_v not_o include_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n the_o king_n power_n the_o master_n power_n over_o the_o servant_n the_o captains_z power_n over_o the_o soldier_n so_o that_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o king_n no_o judge_n no_o master_n no_o captain_n save_v only_a believer_n we_o see_v not_o how_o this_o follow_v not_o as_o well_o as_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n because_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o they_o 5._o we_o ask_v if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o bind_v and_o retain_v sin_n be_v not_o give_v to_o unbeliever_n or_o rather_o for_o they_o as_o god_n intend_a end_n to_o declare_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n as_o rom._n 9_o 17._o esa._n 8._o 14._o 2_o cor._n 2._o 16._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 6_o 7_o 8._o 17._o quere_z if_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o true_a church_n 2._o a_o false_a church_n and_o 3._o no_o church_n can_v stand_v and_o if_o the_o distinction_n of_o true_a baptism_n 2._o false_a baptism_n but_o valid_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v 3._o and_o no_o baptism_n can_v stand_v i_o answer_v the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n stand_v we_o see_v not_o how_o a_o church_n want_v the_o right_a matter_n and_o consist_v of_o member_n who_o
make_v they_o all_o preach_v elder_n and_o make_v all_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v preach_v presbyter_n 1._o that_o he_o may_v fill_v the_o field_n with_o prelate_n 5._o but_o 1._o the_o ancient_n by_o way_n of_o question_n and_o as_o it_o be_v doubt_v at_o least_o polimicke_o determine_v that_o the_o council_n and_o voice_n of_o elder_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o govern_v the_o church_n but_o see_v they_o all_o and_o most_o express_o hierom_n acknowledge_v that_o episcopus_fw-la and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o they_o must_v either_o understand_v other_o elder_n then_o preach_v elder_n otherways_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o they_o if_o bishop_n have_v voice_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v in_o all_o antiquity_n 2._o cyprian_n complain_v that_o seniores_fw-la have_v be_v debar_v in_o discipline_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o presbyter_n be_v so_o proud_a that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o all_o and_o rule_v all_o absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la seniorum_fw-la therefore_o he_o acknowledge_v preach_v presbyter_n and_o govern_v seniores_fw-la to_o be_v different_a 3._o we_o be_v not_o to_o doubt_v but_o hierom_n know_v the_o mind_n of_o antiquity_n better_o than_o d._n field_n and_o that_o hierom_n be_v not_o singular_a in_o this_o know_v to_o all_o quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la hence_o pastor_n have_v have_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n with_o these_o who_o be_v as_o hierom_n say_v bishop_n or_o prelate_n consuetudine_fw-la non_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la dispositione_n by_o the_o church_n custom_n prelate_n above_o pastor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o our_o divine_n who_o have_v ever_o judge_v the_o contrary_a popery_n and_o a_o step_n to_o the_o pope_n chair_n i_o may_v cite_v calvin_n beza_n junius_n bucan_n pareus_n vrsine_n luther_n melancthon_n polan_n piscat●r_fw-la sibrandus_fw-la aretius_n danaeus_n fenerus_fw-la kickerman_n rivet_n walleus_n professor_n of_o leyden_n gil_n voctius_n and_o many_o other_o now_o if_o antiquity_n take_v episcopus_fw-la and_o presbyter_n for_o all_o one_o except_o in_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o ordination_n and_o in_o all_o other_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v equal_a what_o mean_v that_o word_n that_o the_o ancient_n all_o approve_v none_o gainsay_v that_o ever_o i_o see_v who_o be_v not_o party_n or_o corrupt_v by_o prelate_n episcopi_fw-la nihil_fw-la faciunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la cleric●rum_fw-la and_o nihil_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la the_o meaning_n must_v be_v ridiculous_a except_o rule_v elder_n be_v understand_v pastor_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o bishop_n for_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o except_o in_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n we_o never_o read_v 〈◊〉_d soun●_n antiquity_n that_o bishop_n domineer_v over_o bishop_n yea_o it_o be_v know_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n ●_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o dignity_n above_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o ch●rch_n of_o rome_n ambrose_n or_o as_o venerable_a a_o man_n the_o jewish_a church_n or_o synagogue_n and_o after_o the_o church_n have_v senior_n or_o elder_n without_o who_o counsel_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n which_o by_o what_o negligence_n it_o grow_v out_o know_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sloth_n or_o pride_n of_o the_o teacher_n while_o they_o alone_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v something_o here_o be_v elder_n difference_v from_o teacher_n it_o be_v ignorant_o reply_v by_o field_n that_o none_o be_v teacher_n but_o prelate_n and_o all_o other_o teach_v by_o permission_n from_o the_o prelate_n because_o valerius_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n give_v augustine_n a_o presbyter_n leave_v to_o preach_v answ._n that_o none_o be_v teacher_n but_o prelate_n be_v most_o false_a what_o then_o suppose_v we_o grant_v that_o be_v none_o call_v teacher_n but_o prelate_n he_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o tertullian_n irenaeus_n hierom_n augustine_n cyprian_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n oecumenius_n theophylact_fw-mi cyrillus_n prosper_n hillarius_n a_o thousand_o time_n call_v all_o pastor_n doctor_n teacher_n and_o what_o howbeit_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a arch-doctor_n and_o teacher_n and_o all_o other_o teacher_n by_o his_o grace_n and_o gracious_a permission_n be_v not_o apostle_n bishop_n pastor_n call_v teacher_n a_o hundred_o time_n in_o god_n word_n and_o this_o man_n will_v not_o give_v the_o ancient_n leave_v to_o call_v poor_a presbyter_n teacher_n and_o yet_o paul_n give_v they_o this_o name_n as_o they_o be_v contradistinguish_v from_o apostle_n eph_n 4._o 11._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 29._o q._n 4._o but_o the_o ancient_n know_v no_o lay-elder_n answ._n nor_o do_v we_o the_o jure_fw-la know_v they_o they_o be_v churchman_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o all_o their_o life-time_n entertain_v upon_o the_o church_n charge_n what_o our_o church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v tolerate_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o church_n poverty_n be_v another_o question_n q._n 5._o how_o be_v it_o that_o your_o ruling-elders_a do_v not_o give_v imposition_n of_o hand_n 17_o and_o bless_v pastor_n 26_o when_o they_o be_v ordain_v and_o so_o the_o lesser_a shall_v bless_v the_o grerter_n so_o the_o author_n of_o survey_v so_o d._n field_n answ._n if_o they_o judicial_o consent_v to_o imposition_n of_o hand_n it_o be_v sufficient_a 2._o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n that_o a_o roll_a elder_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n bless_v one_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o pastor_n but_o to_o be_v ordain_v a_o pastor_n for_o the_o ordainer_n as_o he_o be_v such_o be_v great_a than_o the_o ordain_v q._n 6._o beza_n give_v the_o key_n to_o both_o pastor_n and_o elder_n 83._o cartwright_n deny_v the_o koye_n to_o any_o except_o only_o to_o pastor_n thes_n but_o daniel_n ni●llius_n 243._o the_o key_n say_v he_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n 〈…〉_z ratione_fw-la officij_fw-la by_o his_o office_n and_o not_o to_o the_o apostle_n only_o but_o also_o to_o all_o who_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v and_o govern_v answ._n the_o key_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n potestas_fw-la concionalis_fw-la clavium_fw-la be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o represent_v all_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n tanquam_fw-la subiecto_fw-la adaequato_fw-la the_o key_n by_o way_n of_o disciplinary_a bind_n and_o lose_v be_v give_v to_o peter_n ta●quam_fw-la subiecto_fw-la virtuali_fw-la represent_v not_o only_a pastor_n but_o also_o doctor_n and_o roll_a elder_n who_o be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o send_v of_o god_n q._n 7._o how_o can_v any_o voice_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o only_a pastor_n for_o rule_v elder_n be_v not_o pastor_n so_o field_n answ._n 15._o it_o be_v jesaite-like_a to_o reason_n thus_o with_o bellarmine_n who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o pastoral_a act_n to_o define_v in_o counsel_n and_o therefore_o none_o shall_v teach_v in_o council_n say_v panormitan_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n but_o prelate_n who_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o key_n of_o heaven_n council_n so_o say_v eccius_n basil._n but_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n think_v not_o so_o council_n nor_o the_o greek_a church_n p●i●●_n for_o who_o nilus_n speak_v allege_v other_o who_o it_o concern_v shall_v voice_n also_o 2._o matter_n of_o discipline_n concern_v all_o ergo_fw-la elder_n represent_v the_o people_n shall_v voice_n 3._o suppose_v that_o the_o suffrage_n and_o voice_n of_o a_o pastor_n and_o of_o a_o elder_a be_v voice_n different_a only_o in_o diverse_a relation_n to_o divers_a officer_n to_o wit_n the_o pastor_n and_o the_o eider_n yet_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o bear_v weight_n in_o the_o conscience_n from_o force_n of_o truth_n and_o not_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n they_o be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o roll_a elder_n have_v knowledge_n and_o light_n and_o withal_o authority_n of_o office_n may_v well_o have_v voice_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o these_o who_o have_v knowledge_n be_v formal_a canon-maker_n because_o the_o decree_n and_o constitution_n of_o synod_n lay_v two_o obligation_n upon_o the_o people_n one_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o in_o respect_n that_o in_o the_o moral_a part_n thereof_o they_o m●●t_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n they_o bind_v the_o conscience_n to_o a_o obedience_n of_o conscience_n 2._o they_o impose_v a_o ecclesiastical_a tie_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o co●●cell_n and_o canon-maker_n and_o so_o they_o require_v subjection_n or_o obedience_n of_o reverence_n for_o the_o authority_n official_a that_o be_v in_o the_o canon-maker_n the_o second_o command_n lay_v on_o the_o first_o bond_n or_o tie_n and_o the_o first_o command_n lay_v on_o the_o other_o bond_n and_o tie_n q._n 8._o philip_n and_o steven_n who_o be_v deacon_n baptize_v ●nd_o preach_v act_v 21._o 8._o act_n 7_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc_n etc_n but_o your_o deacon_n
christ_n or_o believe_v not_o in_o he_o join_v hand_n with_o papist_n and_o make_v way_n for_o anabaptisticall_a anarchy_n that_o a_o persecute_v or_o a_o unbelieving_a king_n be_v no_o king_n not_o to_o be_v obey_v but_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o throne_n and_o to_o this_o meaning_n calvin_n viretus_fw-la and_o cartwright_n teach_v that_o the_o kingly_a power_n flow_v immediate_o from_o god_n the_o creator_n not_o from_o god_n in_o the_o mediator_n christ._n but_o 2._o th●_n kingly_a power_n be_v consider_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o christian_a whether_o profess_v only_o the_o gospel_n or_o true_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o so_o in_o relation_n to_o christ_n church_n and_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o believe_a prince_n the_o kingly_a power_n flow_v from_o god_n in_o and_o through_o the_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n as_o all_o common_a favour_n which_o in_o general●_n flow_v from_o god_n the_o creator_n be_v sanctify_v and_o bless_v to_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o mediator_n christ_n as_o meat_n drink_n sleep_n riches_n kingly_a honour_n and_o in_o this_o meaning_n saul_n kingly_a honour_n in_o respect_n of_o saul_n himself_o be_v but_o a_o common_a favour_n flow_v from_o the_o creator_n howbeit_o to_o god_n church_n for_o who_o good_a he_o do_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o special_a favour_n flow_v from_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o our_o divine_n say_v that_o creation_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o common_a favour_n to_o all_o be_v a_o mean_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o election_n to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n 3._o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la hence_o our_o divine_n say_v that_o kingly_a authority_n be_v the_o same_o ordinance_n of_o god_n essential_o consider_v in_o the_o heathen_a prince_n 163._o as_o in_o christian_a king_n as_o cartwright_n and_o other_o say_v 2._o neither_o do_v it_o follow_v as_o our_o unlawful_a canon_n teach_v that_o the_o christian_a king_n now_o have_v that_o same_o power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o godly_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o david_n and_o solomon_n have_v ●or_a david_n and_o solomon_n be_v prophet_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o have_v power_n to_o pen_v canon●cke_a scripture_n and_o to_o prophesy_v which_o power_n in_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n no_o king_n now_o can_v have_v neither_o do_v it_o follow_v which_o whytgift_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o give_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n then_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n our_o divine_n say_v and_o that_o with_o good_a warrant_n that_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o kingly_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o kind_n in_o heathen_a nero_n and_o in_o christian_a constantine_n as_o a_o heathen_a man_n be_v as_o essential_o a_o father_n to_o his_o own_o child_n and_o a_o husband_n to_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o a_o king_n to_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v a_o father_n husband_n and_o king_n to_o his_o own_o child_n wife_n and_o subject_n neither_o do_v christianity_n superadde_a and_o give_v of_o new_a any_o kingly_a power_n to_o a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v now_o become_v by_o god_n grace_n of_o a_o heathen_a king_n a_o christian_a king_n christianity_n add_v indeed_o a_o new_a obligation_n to_o employ_v his_o kingly_a power_n which_o he_o have_v full_a and_o entire_o before_o now_o in_o its_o exercise_n and_o use_v to_o more_o regal_a and_o kingly_a act_n as_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v sound_o preach_v the_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v pure_a and_o heretic_n punish_v according_a to_o that_o he_o to_o who_o much_o be_v give_v from_o he_o much_o shall_v be_v require_v but_o the_o same_o king_n while_o he_o be_v a_o heathen_a king_n have_v the_o same_o kingly_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o perform_v these_o regal_a act_n but_o be_v yet_o a_o heathen_a he_o want_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supernaturalis_fw-la a_o supernatural_a or_o real_a and_o physical_a power_n to_o perform_v these_o act_n now_o this_o power_n which_o he_o want_v before_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o kingly_a authority_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v a_o complete_a heathen_a king_n before_o which_o be_v against_o god_n word_n command_v obedience_n to_o heathen_a king_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 17._o but_o this_o power_n that_o he_o want_v be_v a_o christian_a power_n to_o exercise_v regal_a and_o kingly_a act_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o power_n to_o exercise_v the_o act_n of_o a_o call_n in_o a_o christian_a manner_n be_v christian_n and_o supernatural_a and_o yet_o the_o authority_n kingly_a and_o not_o formal_o christian_a but_o such_o as_o be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o a_o heathen_a king_n therefore_o kingly_a power_n and_o christian_a power_n be_v here_o careful_o to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o a_o christian_a king_n power_n as_o a_o christian_a be_v more_o than_o the_o turk_n power_n in_o church-matter_n hence_o our_o adversary_n here_o dethrone_v and_o degrade_v the_o king_n for_o they_o give_v the_o king_n a_o head-ship_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o church_n as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a man_n and_o take_v that_o headship_n from_o he_o as_o a_o king_n because_o if_o the_o turk_n by_o sword_n shall_v conquer_v britain_n and_o become_v our_o king_n by_o their_o ground_n he_o shall_v be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n no_o less_o than_o our_o christian_a prince_n who_o now_o reign_v over_o we_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v a_o poor_a headship_n that_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n even_o such_o a_o head-ship_n as_o a_o heathen_a king_n and_o the_o turk_n have_v over_o subdue_v christian_a kingdom_n and_o thus_o by_o their_o way_n nero_n and_o julian_n be_v head_n of_o christ_n church_n 2._o if_o unbelieving_a king_n cease_v to_o be_v king_n then_o when_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n that_o make_v they_o in_o god_n court_n no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dethrone_v which_o be_v most_o seditious_a doctrine_n and_o so_o formalist_n herein_o join_v with_o papist_n 4._o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la there_o be_v these_o distinction_n here_o considerable_a 1._o the_o king_n power_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a 2._o his_o power_n as_o a_o king_n 2._o and_o as_o a_o singular_o grace_v christian._n 3._o his_o power_n hortatorie_n as_o a_o christian_a and_o coactive_a as_o a_o king_n 4._o his_o power_n accumulative_a not_o privative_a in_o church-matter_n 5._o his_o power_n in_o actibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la in_o act_n command_v to_o another_o and_o his_o power_n in_o actibus_fw-la elicitis_fw-la which_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v himself_o if_o a_o king_n be_v a_o prophet_n as_o a_o david_n he_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n in_o church-matter_n which_o he_o can_v now_o ordinary_o do_v 2._o as_o a_o singular_o grace_v christian_n he_o may_v write_v sermon_n and_o commentary_n on_o holy_a scripture_n for_o edify_v the_o church_n but_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o he_o by_o no_o kingly_a faculty_n 3._o as_o a_o christian_n he_o may_v exhort_v other_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o as_o king_n he_o may_v command_v that_o which_o paul_n command_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o commit_v the_o gospel_n to_o faithful_a man_n who_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o to_o preach_v in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n to_o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n and_o reform_v religion_n purge_v the_o church_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n as_o joshuah_n and_o h●zekiah_n do_v all_o which_o churchman_n and_o synod_n may_v do_v also_o 29._o but_o synod_n do_v this_o in_o a_o ecclesiastic_a way_n 2d_o upon_o the_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n the_o king_n do_v it_o by_o a_o regal_a kingly_a and_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n 4._o the_o king_n power_n be_v accumulative_a in_o give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o aid_v and_o help_v god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o pupil_n be_v give_v to_o a_o tutor_n the_o king_n hold_v his_o sword_n above_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o ward_v off_o the_o stroke_n of_o wicked_a man_n who_o do_v hurt_v the_o law_n but_o the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o privative_a to_o take_v any_o privilege_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o church_n so_o his_o power_n be_v as_o a_o tutor_n to_o keep_v not_o as_o a_o father_n who_o may_v both_o give_v and_o take_v away_o from_o his_o son_n the_o inheritance_n his_o power_n be_v defensive_a not_o offensive_a 5._o he_o have_v power_n in_o actibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la to_o command_v that_o all_o preach_v sound_a doctrine_n decree_v just_a canon_n exercise_v discipline_n aright_o but_o in_o
actibus_fw-la elicitis_fw-la in_o act_n perform_v by_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n in_o the_o agent_n he_o have_v no_o power_n for_o the_o king_n as_o king_n can_v preach_v himself_o nor_o baptize_v etc_n etc_n as_o the_o will_n may_v command_v the_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o foot_n to_o walk_v but_o the_o will_n do_v not_o see_v nor_o walk_v here_o two_o error_n be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v 1._o whitgift_n say_v 18●_n the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o elect_a and_o believer_n for_o so_o the_o government_n be_v spiritual_a but_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a society_n in_o external_a government_n comprehend_v good_a and_o evil_a for_o 1._o the_o government_n visible_a and_o external_a be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a by_o christ_n spiritual_a law_n and_o censure_n of_o rebuke_v bind_v lose_v and_o excommunicate_v but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o so_o not_o the_o head_n who_o have_v any_o intrinsical_a influence_n as_o king_n in_o these_o act_n 2._o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o person_n who_o make_v the_o church_n and_o so_o be_v a_o politic_a head_n but_o he_o be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a as_o it_o be_v such_o the_o head_n visible_a and_o member_n be_v of_o one_o nature_n the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v a_o politic_a and_o civil_a head_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o a_o politic_a and_o civil_a 〈…〉_z but_o a_o ecclesiastic_a body_n so_o camero_n err_v who_o will_v have_v all_o churchman_n synodical_o constitute_v and_o decree_a canon_n and_o in_o all_o act_n of_o external_a government_n subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n as_o king_n as_o the_o instrument_n and_o servant_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o first_o commander_n 1._o because_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o principal_a ecclesiastic_a matter_n and_o prime_a canon_n maker_n the_o king_n the_o first_o excommunicater_v when_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v but_o the_o member_n of_o a_o church-synod_n be_v immediate_o subordinate_a to_o christ_n who_o servant_n and_o instrument_n they_o be_v and_o not_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n nathan_n as_o a_o man_n be_v david_n servant_n but_o as_o a_o prophet_n he_o be_v god_n servant_n and_o not_o david_n servant_n hence_o a_o three_o error_n of_o court_n sycophant_n must_v be_v reject_v synod●_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o discipline_n and_o in_o church-assembly_n which_o be_v most_o false_a 1._o because_o christ_n have_v promise_v to_o lead_v his_o church_n in_o all_o truth_n to_o be_v with_o she_o to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o assemble_v in_o his_o name_n and_o this_o promise_n christ_n make_v and_o keep_v under_o heathen_a king_n who_o have_v no_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o church-assembly_n 1_o cor._n 4_o 5._o math._n 18._o 23._o act._n 15._o 28._o 2._o if_o the_o act_n of_o church-assembly_n have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o christian_a ●rince_n by_o that_o same_o reason_n the_o act_n of_o public_a preach_n baptise_v and_o administer_a the_o lord_n supper_n shall_v lay_v no_o ecclesiastical_a bond_n upon_o man_n conscience_n except_o the_o king_n shall_v consent_v unto_o these_o act_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n jer._n 1._o 10._o jer._n 1._o 18_o 19_o 2_o cor._n 10._o 4_o 5._o and_o most_o absurd_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o former_a i_o prove_v the_o connexion_n because_o that_o same_o power_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n convene_v for_o act_n of_o discipline_n be_v give_v for_o preach_v and_o the_o confer_v of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o church_n have_v the_o key_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v from_o christ_n equal_o independent_a upon_o any_o mortal_a man_n in_o discipline_n as_o in_o doctrine_n so_o in_o discipline_n the_o king_n power_n can_v be_v to_o impede_fw-la all_o act_n of_o discipline_n or_o to_o make_v they_o null_a except_o he_o consent_v to_o they_o 3._o because_o these_o word_n be_v absolute_o make_v good_a arg._n without_o the_o interveen_n of_o any_o other_o authority_n whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n else_o christ_n will_v have_v say_v whatsoever_o the_o king_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n otherwise_o nothing_o be_v ratify_v on_o earth_n or_o heaven_n either_o which_o the_o church_n bind_v or_o lose_v because_o the_o king_n say_v not_o amen_n to_o it_o 4._o if_o a_o contumacious_a brother_n shall_v refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n arg._n he_o be_v not_o for_o that_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o to_o be_v repute_v a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n because_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v not_o repute_v he_o such_o a_o one_o 5._o of_o that_o free_a grace_n arg._n whereby_o god_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o two_o or_o three_o agree_v to_o pray_v for_o one_o thing_n on_o earth_n the_o lord_n bind_v and_o lose_v in_o heaven_n that_o which_o his_o church_n bind_v and_o lose_v on_o earth_n mat._n 18._o 19_o but_o the_o lord_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o two_o or_o three_o agree_v to_o pray_v for_o one_o thing_n on_o earth_n though_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v not_o give_v his_o consent_n that_o these_o prayer_n be_v hear_v and_o grant_v of_o god_n because_o the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o intercessor_n without_o who_o consent_n god_n hear_v not_o prayer_n the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a from_o matthew_n 18_o ver_fw-la 18_o 19_o 6._o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v such_o a_o joint_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v arg._n and_o of_o forgive_a and_o retain_v sin_n with_o the_o church_n than_o also_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o christ_n give_v this_o power_n to_o his_o apostle_n without_o any_o such_o condition_n matth._n 28._o 18_o 19_o john_n ●0_n 22_o 23._o and_o they_o practise_v this_o power_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o preach_v and_o excommunicate_v against_o his_o will_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 19_o 20._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o yea_o as_o the_o father_n send_v christ_n so_o shall_v the_o father_n have_v send_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o so_o be_v they_o send_v who_o have_v power_n to_o forgive_v and_o retain_v sin_n john_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o 7._o that_o power_n which_o upon_o just_a reason_n we_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n arg._n that_o we_o can_v give_v to_o the_o king_n but_o upon_o just_a reason_n we_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n a_o negative_a voice_n in_o counsel_n to_o annul_v lawful_a counsel_n convene_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n except_o he_o who_o be_v the_o virtual_a church_n say_v amen_n thereunto_o neither_o be_v the_o king_n the_o virtual_a church_n 8._o if_o a_o woe_n be_v due_a to_o a_o pastor_n arg._n if_o he_o preach_v not_o suppose_v the_o magistrate_n shall_v forbid_v he_o to_o preach_v 6._o than_o also_o be_v a_o woe_n due_a to_o the_o church_n 19_o which_o use_v not_o the_o key_n though_o the_o magistrate_n forbid_v then_o have_v the_o magistrate_n no_o such_o voice_n and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o pergamos_n be_v rebuke_v for_o not_o use_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n against_o these_o who_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n and_o the_o nicolaitane_n even_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o killer_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n than_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o such_o negative_a voice_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v possible_a to_o censure_v the_o follower_n of_o such_o doctrine_n see_v he_o be_v against_o both_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n but_o the_o lord_n reprove_v p●rgamos_n in_o this_o case_n revelation_n 2._o ver_fw-la 13_o 14_o 15._o 9_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o god_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v the_o power_n of_o th●_n key_n to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n arg._n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o power_n also_o if_o the_o foresaid_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n without_o any_o such_o power_n of_o the_o king_n the_o church_n by_o all_o the_o former_a argument_n may_v convene_v to_o exercise_v that_o power_n in_o preach_v bind_a lose_v excommunicate_a suppose_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v discharge_v and_o inhibit_v these_o meeting_n for_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v immediate_o by_o christ_n to_o the_o church_n than_o the_o power_n of_o meeting_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n must_v also_o be_v give_v though_o the_o magistrate_n say_v not_o amen_o as_o be_v clear_a mat._n 18._o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5._o 1_o cor._n 11._o
19_o 20._o where_o the_o church_n have_v she_o own_o synod_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o we_o be_v to_o repute_v it_o a_o special_a favour_n of_o god_n when_o the_o king_n as_o a_o nursing-●ather_a will_v countenance_v synod_n with_o his_o royal_a presence_n god_n bless_v our_o king_n 5._o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la the_o king_n royal_a power_n in_o add_v his_o sanction_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o in_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v decree_v to_o be_v heretic_n by_o the_o church_n be_v regal_a and_o not_o ministerial_a and_o servile_a see_v for_o this_o the_o con_n c._n chalced._n a●t_n 16._o the_o imperial_a law_n cod._n l._n 1_o tit_n 8._o leg_n 2._o heretic_n vocab_n &_o decret_a p._n 2._o cause_n 23._o q._n 8._o c._n 30._o cross_v bellar._n the_o pont_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o so_o do_v their_o own_o man_n go_v against_o bellarmine_n in_o this_o as_o sanderus_n de_fw-fr clavib_fw-la david_n l_o 2._o c._n 13._o carerius_fw-la de_fw-la potest_fw-la sum_fw-la pont_n l._n 2._o c._n 23_o leo_fw-la epist_n 38._o to_o martian_a and_o pulcheria_n and_o leo_n epist_n 7._o to_o theodosius_n becanus_n err_v here_o with_o bellarmine_n make_v the_o king_n as_o a_o servant_n oblige_v to_o add_v his_o sanction_n civil_a to_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n becan_n in_o opusc_n exam_fw-la conc_fw-fr anglic_a c._n 7._o 1._o because_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n at_o god_n commandment_n be_v a_o kingly_a act_n command_v by_o god_n and_o be_v service_n do_v to_o god_n not_o to_o the_o church_n 2._o neither_o be_v the_o king_n so_o to_o execute_v the_o church_n will_v as_o he_o shall_v judge_v only_o of_o the_o fact_n and_o of_o the_o assumption_n yea_o he_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o major_a proposition_n i_o or_o we_o see_v not_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n where_o a_o judge_n be_v a_o judge_n to_o punish_v a_o fault_n and_o be_v not_o to_o know_v judicial_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n a_o judge_n as_o a_o judge_n shall_v know_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v heresy_n and_o not_o tak●_n it_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o assembly_n of_o churchman_n deu._n 17._o 18_o 19_o he_o be_v express_o to_o read_v and_o know_v the_o law_n and_o to_o know_v and_o remember_v the_o decree_n prov._n 31._o 5._o and_o the_o cause_n which_o he_o know_v not_o he_o be_v to_o search_v out_o job_n 29._o 16._o all_o which_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o knowledge_n not_o of_o private_a discretion_n which_o be_v require_v in_o all_o private_a christian_n but_o as_o i_o take_v these_o place_n of_o a_o knowledge_n judicial_a and_o authoritative_a which_o agree_v to_o a_o judge_n as_o a_o judge_n 3._o if_o a_o synod_n err_v and_o decree_v that_o man_n to_o be_v a_o heretic_n who_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n the_o king_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o err_v with_o the_o synod_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o innocent_a he_o be_v to_o decree_v righteous_a judgement_n and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o heresy_n but_o after_o a_o regal_a and_o civil_a way_n and_o with_o a_o coactive_a pow●r_n as_o the_o synod_n or_o church-assemble_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o heresy_n after_o a_o ecclesiastic_a way_n and_o with_o a_o spiritual_a power_n 2._o the_o king_n punish_v heresy_n as_o it_o trouble_v the_o commonwealth_a and_o the_o synod_n as_o it_o be_v scandalous_a and_o infectious_a in_o the_o church_n yea_o and_o the_o christian_a king_n rule_v over_o man_n as_o man_n and_o also_o as_o christian-m●n_a he_o rule_v over_o they_o as_o man_n with_o a_o dominion_n over_o their_o body_n life_n and_o good_n by_o his_o civil_a law_n he_o have_v also_o dominion_n as_o king_n over_o man_n as_o christian_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o church_n not_o over_o their_o conscience_n for_o that_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o father_n of_o spirit_n but_o he_o have_v a_o coactive_a power_n over_o all_o man_n even_o pastor_n as_o to_o cause_v they_o do_v their_o christian_a duty_n he_o have_v power_n to_o compel_v churchman_n in_o assembly_n to_o determine_v truth_n and_o to_o use_v the_o key_n right_a and_o to_o preach_v and_o use_v the_o sacrament_n according_a as_o christ_n have_v command_v in_o his_o word_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o when_o they_o do_v otherwise_o what_o then_o if_o the_o king_n discern_v that_o to_o be_v truth_n and_o absolve_v the_o man_n who_o the_o church-assemble_o do_v condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n who_o shall_v judge_v betwixt_o they_o i_o answer_v the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o judge_v for_o both_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o speak_v home_n unpartial_o to_o both_o if_o they_o will_v hear_v but_o certain_o the_o king_n civil_a kingly_a coactive_a power_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n remain_v the_o high_a and_o most_o supreme_a power_n on_o earth_n in_o genere_fw-la potestatis_fw-la politicae_fw-la in_o the_o kind_n of_o politic_a power_n and_o pastor_n and_o all_o man_n may_v by_o this_o power_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v right_a as_o for_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o power_n and_o in_o this_o kind_a the_o king_n have_v a_o negative_a politic_a and_o kingly_a suffrage_n and_o voice_n in_o all_o church_n assembly_n no_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n without_o the_o politic_a suffrage_n of_o the_o civil_a judge_n and_o again_o the_o ecclesiastic_a power_n that_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o his_o church_n remain_v also_o the_o most_o supreme_a power_n under_o christ_n in_o genere_fw-la potestatis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la and_o the_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o power_n the_o king_n be_v not_o except_v in_o this_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o and_o in_o this_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o in_o this_o who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o who_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v and_o this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v the_o high_a on_o earth_n pastor_n may_v command_v king_n in_o the_o lord_n jer._n 1._o 10_o 18_o 17._o to_o do_v their_o duty_n by_o a_o ecclesiastic_a power_n arminian_n and_o formalist_n both_o ask_v which_o of_o the_o two_o power_n be_v high_a and_o near_a unto_o the_o head_n christ_n whither_o the_o kingly_a power_n or_o the_o ecclesiastic_a power_n for_o two_o parallel_n high_a power_n on_o earth_n can_v be_v i_o answer_v by_o ask_v which_o of_o the_o two_o shoulder_n in_o a_o man_n body_n be_v high_a and_o near_a to_o the_o man_n head_n certain_o one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o well_o proportion_a body_n be_v not_o high_a than_o another_o and_o both_o be_v alike_o near_o the_o head_n as_o none_o of_o two_o pole-starr_n be_v near_o to_o their_o zenith_n and_o nadir_n none_o of_o two_o wheel_n in_o a_o right_a chariot_n be_v high_o than_o another_o 110_o the_o church_n power_n say_v the_o prelate_n davenant_n be_v high_a in_o teach_v and_o direct_v the_o kingly_a power_n in_o command_v and_o compel_v barclai_n compare_v they_o to_o two_o shoulder_n under_o one_o head_n 2._o meisner_n say_v one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o above_o another_o 17._o there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n say_v spalleto_n that_o in_o two_o body_n formal_o different_a there_o shall_v be_v two_o head_n yea_o it_o be_v necessary_a 3._o the_o roman_a gloss_n say_v patricius_n be_v the_o pope_n father_n in_o thing_n temporal_a and_o the_o pope_n be_v his_o father_n in_o thing_n spiritual_a as_o cusan_a say_v papist_n say_v spalat_n patr_n have_v delete_v that_o out_o of_o the_o gloss_n gelasius_n so_o berengarius_fw-la i._n gelasius_n papa_n nicolaius_n the_o i_o agree_v to_o these_o word_n sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la nec_fw-la christianae_n contrarium_fw-la est_fw-la legi_fw-la domin_n si_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o sacerdotij_fw-la 7._o rex_fw-la pontifici_fw-la &_o pontifix_n obediat_fw-la regi_fw-la spalleto_n seem_v against_o bellarmine_n to_o make_v up_o the_o loss_n make_v by_o papist_n in_o king_n honour_n while_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n his_o person_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o church-power_n but_o as_o king_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o but_o to_o christ_n from_o who_o immediate_o he_o have_v his_o kingly_a dignity_n even_o as_o say_v he_o when_o a_o emperor_n servant_n be_v a_o physician_n the_o emperor_n as_o emperor_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o physician_n but_o only_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o wound_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o art_n of_o his_o own_o servant_n who_o cure_v he_o and_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n freewill_n not_o by_o coaction_n so_o the_o image-maker_n or_o he_o who_o make_v pourtract_n in_o his_o art_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n neither_o be_v the_o king_n as_o king_n
master_n of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v or_o pourtract-making_a the_o art_n only_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o precept_n and_o principle_n of_o art_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o painter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingly_a power_n 2._o for_o the_o king_n as_o bellarmin_n say_v may_v forbid_v the_o image-maker_n to_o draw_v obscene_a and_o filthy_a image_n or_o to_o waste_v too_o much_o gold_n or_o silver_n upon_o his_o image_n or_o to_o sell_v his_o image_n at_o too_o dear_a a_o price_n hence_o say_v he_o the_o kingly_a dignity_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o to_o any_o other_o power_n on_o earth_n but_o only_o to_o jesus_n christ._n i_o answer_v the_o prelate_n do_v well_o difference_n in_o the_o art_n of_o paintry_a these_o two_o 1._o that_o which_o be_v artificial_a and_o be_v only_o rule_v by_o art_n that_o the_o king_n can_v command_v another_o thing_n which_o be_v moral_a as_o that_o he_o sell_v not_o his_o image_n too_o dear_a and_o hurt_v not_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o spend_v vain_o too_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n on_o his_o image_n and_o in_o this_o the_o king_n may_v make_v law_n to_o limit_v the_o painter_n moral_a carriage_n but_o then_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n honour_v not_o the_o king_n who_o call_v he_o judge_v over_o all_o person_n and_o of_o all_o cause_n or_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o that_o without_o any_o distinction_n for_o when_o two_o shoemaker_n contend_v about_o a_o point_n of_o tan_v leather_n the_o king_n be_v not_o judge_n in_o that_o cause_n because_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o art_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o art_n not_o the_o king_n also_o the_o right_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o greek_a in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n be_v a_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a belong_v to_o the_o church_n assembly_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v the_o king_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o mother_n language_n the_o judge_n of_o that_o version_n as_o he_o be_v make_v by_o they_o judge_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a howbeit_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o be_v a_o politic_a judge_n even_o in_o this_o judge_n by_o a_o coactive_a and_o kingly_a power_n howbeit_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o through_o ignorance_n he_o can_v exercise_v the_o kingly_a power_n that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o in_o this_o act_n 2._o by_o this_o comparison_n the_o prelate_n put_v upon_o the_o king_n ●ut_v a_o course_n piece_n of_o country_n honour_n o_o faith_n he_o as_o king_n i_o make_v he_o above_o all_o and_o subject_a to_o no_o power_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n but_o immediate_o to_o god_n forsooth_o so_o make_v you_o the_o painter_n the_o shoemaker_n the_o fashioner_n subject_n to_o no_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n no_o not_o to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o immediate_o to_o god_n only_o their_o person_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n not_o as_o a_o king_n subject_a to_o pastor_n who_o may_v exhort_v he_o and_o rebuke_v he_o when_o he_o judge_v unjust_o but_o 3._o say_v the_o prelate_n the_o wound_a emperor_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o servant_n the_o physician_n who_o cure_v he_o not_o as_o emperor_n but_o as_o a_o wound_a man_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o freewill_n and_o not_o by_o coaction_n what_o mean_v this_o not_o by_o coaction_n but_o that_o a_o king_n neither_o as_o king_n neither_o as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o church-discipline_n to_o the_o admonition_n of_o pastor_n by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a coaction_n or_o any_o law_n of_o god_n but_o of_o the_o king_n own_o freewill_n consider_v how_o court-parasite_n do_v dishonour_v the_o lord_n for_o if_o nathan_n by_o god_n commandment_n be_v oblige_v to_o rebuke_n david_n for_o his_o adultery_n and_o murder_n and_o the_o man_n of_o god_n oblige_v to_o cry_v against_o jeroboam_n altar_n and_o the_o seer_n oblige_v to_o reprove_v king_n asa_n and_o jeremiah_n command_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v plague_v of_o god_n because_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o prophet_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o king_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n not_o of_o his_o own_o freewill_n as_o this_o flatterer_n say_v but_o by_o such_o ecclesiastical_a coaction_n as_o god_n lay_v upon_o all_o man_n who_o spirit_n be_v subject_a to_o christ_n kingly_a power_n 4._o this_o comparison_n halt_v fowle_o in_o the_o art_n of_o paintry_n you_o may_v abstract_a that_o which_o be_v moral_a from_o that_o which_o be_v artificial_a but_o in_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n there_o be_v nothing_o artificial_a or_o which_o be_v to_o be_v abstract_v from_o justice_n and_o piety_n for_o all_o the_o act_n of_o kingly_a authority_n as_o kingly_a be_v moral_a act_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o piety_n in_o preserve_v both_o the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n if_o a_o king_n command_v a_o stratagem_n of_o war_n that_o which_o be_v mere_o artificial_a be_v not_o from_o the_o king_n as_o king_n but_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o military_a art_n in_o he_o as_o a_o expert_a soldier_n if_o then_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v a_o moral_a agent_n and_o a_o preserver_n of_o both_o table_n then_o as_o king_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n 5._o spalleto_n fail_v far_o in_o make_v the_o end_n of_o kingly_a government_n a_o natural_a end_n 9_o not_o life_n eternal_a as_o the_o end_n of_o sail_v be_v the_o desire_a harbour_n and_o not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v l●fe_a eternal_a nay_o but_o if_o we_o speak_v either_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n or_o the_o end_n of_o the_o worker_n the_o end_n of_o kingly_a power_n be_v a_o moral_a end_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n call_v finis_fw-la operis_fw-la be_v by_o paul_n say_v to_o be_v that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o this_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la also_o finis_fw-la operantis_fw-la the_o end_n which_o the_o ring_n be_v to_o intend_v and_o so_o the_o dignity_n office_n act_n and_o end_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n be_v subordinate_v to_o christ_n kingly_a power_n in_o church-discipline_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o most_o supreme_a politic_a power_n on_o earth_n and_o in_o eo_fw-la genere_fw-la solo_fw-la deo_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o above_o the_o pastor_n in_o that_o kind_n but_o do_v we_o join_v with_o papist_n in_o this_o 11._o 1._o papist_n say_v king_n hold_v their_o crown_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o church_n universal_a virtual_o we_o think_v nero_n have_v not_o his_o kingdom_n from_o peter_n solvit_fw-la nor_o domitian_n and_o traian_n their_o kingdom_n from_o clemens_n and_o anacletus_fw-la nor_o hadrian_n from_o enaristus_n and_o alexander_n 2._o innocentius_n 3d._o forbid_v obedience_n to_o emperor_n bonifacius_n 8●_n devi●_n for_o hatred_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n forbid_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n 4._o the_o devil_n may_v blush_v to_o lay_v that_o upon_o we_o 19_o 3._o be_v there_o ever_o among_o we_o the_o like_a of_o their_o 8_o general_a council_n sig_n a_o prelate_n shall_v not_o light_v off_o his_o horse_n visib_n nor_o bow_v to_o a_o king_n nor_o shall_v a_o king_n seek_v that_o of_o a_o bishop_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o two_o year_n excommunication_n 4._o do_v any_o of_o we_o think_v or_o write_v what_o bellarmine_n have_v speak_v against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v king_n if_o prince_n can_v be_v move_v by_o church-censure_n and_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v the_o pope_n shall_v free_v their_o subject_n from_o obey_v they_o ipsisque_fw-la principatus_fw-la abrogabit_fw-la and_o shall_v pull_v their_o princedom_n from_o they_o i_o say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o chap._n xx._n q._n 20._o whether_o or_o no_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o god_n word_n to_o be_v lawful_a 1._o article_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o scripture_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o contain_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n our_o covenant_n reject_v all_o tradition_n contrary_a without_o and_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o so_o it_o reject_v all_o religious_a observance_n all_o (null)_o ceremony_n all_o religious_a symbolical_a sign_n all_o new_a mean_n of_o worship_v god_n all_o image_n positive_a rite_n which_o have_v any_o influence_n in_o god_n worship_n as_o will-worship_n and_o impious_a addition_n to_o god_n word_n jer._n 7._o 7._o 2_o sam._n 7._o 7._o deut._n 12._o
vision_n of_o god_n rev._n 1._o 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o the_o whole_a ordinary_a worship_n public_a it_o be_v then_o too_o narrow_a to_o restrict_n all_o our_o sabbath-worship_n to_o one_o single_a act_n of_o festival_n rejoice_v 8._o article_n marriage_n marriage_n be_v no_o sacrament_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o contract_n mere_o (null)_o and_o god_n be_v say_v to_o join_v the_o party_n together_o mat_n 19_o 6._o and_o god_n first_o marry_v adam_n and_o eve_n we_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o pastor_n who_o be_v the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o shall_v join_v they_o together_o and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o marriage_n as_o it_o be_v gen._n 2._o 18_o 19_o mat._n 19_o 3_o 4._o heb._n 13._o 4._o 1_o cor._n 7._o express_v by_o god_n for_o eschew_v of_o scandal_n harlotry_n forbid_a marriage_n for_o obtain_v consent_n of_o parent_n and_o vice-parent_n and_o hear_v of_o party_n contract_v to_o the_o party_n to_o be_v marry_v proclamation_n of_o purpose_a marriage_n be_v needful_a that_o we_o give_v no_o offence_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 32_o 33._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 29._o 9_o article_n burial_n as_o come_v in_o the_o world_n so_o neither_o inter_v and_o burial_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o preach_v read_v service_n over_o the_o dead_a sing_v scripture_n as_o papist_n which_o tend_v to_o superstition_n therefore_o we_o use_v only_o with_o a_o company_n of_o christian_n in_o decent_a manner_n to_o convey_v the_o corpse_n to_o the_o earth_n with_o moderate_a mourning_n conference_n of_o our_o mortality_n as_o sarah_n gen._n 23._o 2_o 19_o abraham_n gen._n 49._o 31._o and_o joshua_n josh._n 24._o 30._o and_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 25._o 1_o 2_o 3._o josiah_n be_v bury_v the_o place_n of_o burial_n with_o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o altar_n or_o the_o place_n of_o assemble_v the_o church_n for_o the_o word_n or_o sacrament_n as_o papist_n do_v but_o in_o some_o public_a place_n either_o near_o the_o church_n or_o some_o enclose_a field_n because_o the_o jew_n bury_v sometime_o in_o a_o cave_n genes_n 25._o 9_o sometime_o in_o a_o valley_n deut._n 34._o 6._o sometime_o in_o a_o garden_n 2_o kin._n 21._o 18._o joh._n 19_o 41._o art_fw-la 10._o school_n and_o doctor_n there_o be_v with_o we_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n who_o teach_v in_o school_n and_o university_n man_n try_v to_o be_v holy_a and_o learned_a and_o then_o put_v in_o office_n as_o 1_o tim._n 3._o 10._o under_o who_o instruction_n be_v student_n aim_v at_o the_o holy_a mynistery_n call_v exspectantes_fw-la as_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o their_o college_n be_v young_a prophet_n or_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 5._o 2_o kin._n 2._o 7._o 2_o kin._n 4._o 1._o 1_o kin._n 20._o 35._o these_o doctor_n and_o also_o the_o teacher_n of_o (null)_o literature_n who_o train_n up_o child_n in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n pro._n 22._o 6._o ephes._n 6._o 4._o if_o they_o aim_v at_o the_o ministry_n prophecy_n in_o our_o presbyterial_a meeting_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 29._o art_fw-la 11._o elder_n and_o deacon_n elder_n help_v the_o pastor_n in_o govern_v but_o labour_v not_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n 1_o tim_n 5._o 17._o and_o yet_o visit_v the_o sick_a oversee_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o rule_v with_o diligence_n rome_n 12._o 8._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o and_o judge_v with_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n matth._n 18._o 18_o 19_o 20._o deacon_n be_v officer_n who_o judge_v not_o authoritative_o neither_o preach_v the_o word_n nor_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n but_o attend_v table_n or_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n rent_n and_o show_v mercy_n with_o chearfullnesse_n act._n 6._o 3_o 4._o rom._n 12._o 8._o be_v try_v to_o be_v grave_n sober_a faithful_a be_v put_v in_o office_n 1_o tim._n 3_o 10._o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o one_o lay_v by_o in_o store_n as_o god_n prosper_v he_o give_v it_o in_o to_o abroad_o at_o the_o church-door_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a as_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o minister_n have_v competent_a stipend_n as_o 1_o cor_fw-la 9_o 13._o and_o that_o hospital_n be_v uphold_v mat._n 25._o 35_o 36._o eccl._n 11._o 1_o 2._o and_o that_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n be_v uphold_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o freeholder_a as_o mal._n 1._o 10._o hag._n 1._o 4._o hag._n 2._o 16._o art_fw-la 12._o church-assembly_n and_o the_o power_n of_o censure_n there_o be_v assembly_n in_o our_o church_n as_o be_v in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n act._n 1._o 15_o 16._o act_n 6._o 2_o 3_o 4._o act._n 11._o 1_o 2_o 3._o act._n 15._o 6_o 7_o 8._o etc_n etc_n they_o handle_v only_a matter_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a what_o be_v scandalous_a and_o what_o may_v edify_v mat._n 18._o 18_o 19_o 20._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 5_o 6._o but_o no_o thing_n civil_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n luk._n 22._o 25_o 26_o 27._o luk._n 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o rom._n 13._o 4_o 5_o 6._o compare_v with_o rom._n 12._o 6_o 7_o 8._o assembly_n in_o our_o church_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n 1._o session_n of_o every_o particular_a congregation_n who_o have_v power_n of_o discipline_n in_o thing_n belong_v to_o themselves_o such_o as_o be_v to_o rebuke_v public_o these_o who_o sin_n public_o as_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 20._o to_o admit_v or_o not_o admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n to_o order_v decent_o the_o public_a worship_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 20_o 21._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 33_o 40._o tit._n 1._o 5._o hence_o there_o be_v a_o eldership_n ordain_v in_o every_o church_n act._n 4._o 23._o also_o see_v every_o particular_a congregation_n be_v a_o visible_a ministerial_a church_n have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n though_o they_o be_v but_o a_o small_a number_n as_o two_o or_o three_o assemble_v in_o christ_n name_n mat._n 18._o yet_o have_v they_o a_o promise_n of_o christ_n of_o his_o presence_n for_o bind_v and_o lose_v mat._n 18._o 18_o 19_o 20._o in_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o themselves_o the_o second_o assembly_n be_v a_o classis_fw-la of_o many_o pastor_n and_o elder_n from_o sundry_a congregation_n who_o have_v power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o person_n excommunicate_v do_v keep_v company_n with_o many_o consociate_v church_n and_o so_o as_o a_o leaven_n may_v infect_v many_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o mat._n 26_o 59_o joh._n 11._o 47._o act._n 20._o 17_o 18._o and_o for_o this_o cause_n one_o pastor_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n not_o be_v able_a to_o ordain_v a_o pastor_n because_o it_o want_v example_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n therefore_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n or_o a_o presbytery_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n who_o have_v power_n large_a than_o a_o session_n even_o to_o excommunicate_v and_o ordain_v pastor_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o church_n which_o ordain_v timothy_n to_o be_v a_o pastor_n and_o so_o may_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v he_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o act._n 20._o 17_o 18_o 28_o 29._o these_o be_v to_o assemble_v together_o and_o to_o prophesy_v two_o or_o three_o by_o course_n and_o other_o sit_v by_o be_v to_o judge_v that_o every_o man_n gift_n may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o presbytery_n and_o the_o church_n edify_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32._o and_o howbeit_o these_o prophet_n be_v extraordinary_o gift_v yet_o their_o preach_n by_o course_n and_o the_o authoritative_a try_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o pastor_n can_v be_v extraordinary_a for_o if_o that_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o temporary_a there_o shall_v be_v now_o in_o the_o church_n no_o college_n of_o pastor_n who_o be_v to_o try_v the_o pastor_n that_o they_o lay_v not_o hand_n on_o they_o sudden_o 1_o tim_n 5._o 22._o and_o be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o commit_v the_o gospel_n to_o faithful_a man_n who_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o 2_o tim._n 2._o ●_o tit._n 1._o 5_o ●_o therefore_o be_v this_o presbytery_n in_o our_o church_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o the_o three_o assembly_n be_v the_o meeting_n of_o many_o pastor_n of_o a_o province_n or_o a_o great_a number_n of_o congregation_n who_o handle_v matter_n of_o discipline_n which_o concern_v the_o whole_a province_n and_o many_o more_o congregation_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o presbytery_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a presbytery_n contain_v more_o pastor_n and_o elder_n so_o we_o think_v because_o there_o be_v many_o pastor_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n then_o at_o corinth_n therefore_o the_o meeting_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o church_n about_o act._n 21._o 18_o 19_o be_v a_o provincial_n assembly_n so_o the_o meeting_n of_o
the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n be_v more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a presbytery_n because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o that_o church_n act._n 19_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o provincial_n assembly_n or_o a_o great_a presbytery_n act._n 20._o 17_o 18._o the_o four_o assembly_n be_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o many_o provincef_n and_o be_v a_o clear_a warrant_n of_o our_o national_n assembly_n as_o act._n 1._o 15._o where_o the_o eleven_o apostle_n be_v act._n 6._o 2._o where_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v and_o act._n 15._o where_o jerusalem_n antioch_n syria_n and_o sylicia_n be_v meet_v in_o their_o principal_a guide_n apostle_n brethren_n elder_n with_o we_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v present_a as_o in_o the_o national_n assembly_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v king_n david_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 1_o 2._o asa_n 2_o chron._n 15._o 9_o hezekiah_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 4_o josiah_n 2_o chron._n 34_o 29_o for_o the_o king_n bear_v the_o sword_n and_o be_v there_o as_o a_o politic_a precedent_n and_o nurse_v father_n esa._n 49._o 23._o rom._n 13._o 4._o the_o member_n of_o the_o council_n be_v pastor_n doctor_n elder_n as_o act._n 15._o 23._o send_v by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o effect_n act._n 15._o 2_o 3._o all_o the_o church_n have_v place_n to_o speak_v propound_v and_o reason_n in_o a_o orderly_a way_n as_o there_o the_o multitude_n speak_v v_o 12_o 13._o but_o none_o have_v decisive_a voice_n save_o only_a commissioner_n as_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act._n 15._o v._n 2_o 6._o ch._n 16._o 4._o ch._n 21._o 25._o the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n oblige_v all_o the_o absent_v not_o present_a in_o all_o their_o member_n as_o v_o 23_o 24_o 28._o act._n 16._o 4._o ch_n 21._o 25._o not_o because_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o because_o of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v necessary_a and_o agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n as_o act._n 15._o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o in_o this_o assembly_n a_o moderator_n be_v choose_v who_o order_v propound_v and_o gather_v the_o voice_n as_o act_n 15._o either_o james_n or_o peter_n silence_n be_v keep_v that_o one_o only_o speak_v at_o once_o as_o v_o 7._o first_o peter_n after_o he_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n v_o 12._o after_o they_o james_n v_o 13._o and_o these_o who_o speak_v be_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o assembly_n or_o moderator_n not_o to_o party_n as_o v_o 13._o man_n and_o brethren_n also_o a_o clerk_n be_v choose_v who_o write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n as_o v_o 23._o they_o write_v letter_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o commissioner_n carry_v home_o from_o the_o scribe_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o as_o act._n 16._o 4._o christian_n prudency_n and_o nature_n light_n teach_v the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o next_o assembly_n to_o be_v appoint_v most_o convenient_o for_o the_o ●ase_n of_o all_o the_o church_n where_o matter_n be_v difficile_a to_o inferior_a assembly_n and_o party_n wrong_v and_o there_o be_v no_o small_a dissension_n than_o reference_n and_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o great_a assembly_n and_o they_o determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n or_o a._n b._n and_o s._n ●_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n or_o the_o place_n of_o the_o next_o assembly_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n about_o this_o question_n as_o 1_o 2._o all_o our_o inferior_a assembly_n have_v brotherly_a correspondence_n by_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_v one_o with_o another_o but_o none_o have_v authoritative_a power_n over_o another_o as_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 1_o 2_o 3._o col._n 4._o 17._o by_o reason_n of_o our_o assembly_n no_o man_n though_o most_o eminent_a in_o gift_n piety_n or_o authority_n may_v play_v the_o diotrephes_n 3_o john_n v._n 10._o or_o have_v power_n to_o cast_v out_o the_o brethren_n out_o of_o the_o church_n 2._o by_o assembly_n order_n of_o gift_n and_o subordination_n of_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a be_v maintain_v as_o antioch_n be_v inferior_a to_o both_o antioch_n jerusalem_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n convene_v in_o a_o synod_n act_v 15._o v_o 23._o compare_v with_o 28._o act_n 6._o both_o the_o church_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o synod_n of_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n v_o 2._o and_o peter_n a_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n and_o paul_n inferior_a to_o none_o of_o the_o great_a apostle_n be_v subject_a to_o synod_n act_n 11._o 1_o 2_o 3._o act_n 21._o 19_o 20_o 21_o etc_n etc_n 3._o by_o assembly_n schism_n dissension_n act_n 15._o 2_o and_o error_n or_o heresy_n subvert_v the_o soul_n of_o these_o of_o particular_a church_n antioch_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n ver_fw-la 23_o 24._o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o unity_n preserve_v in_o keep_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o assembly_n particular_a church_n do_v well_o v_o 28._o and_o so_o be_v the_o church_n establish_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o increase_v in_o number_n daily_o act_v 16._o 4_o 5._o and_o religion_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o purity_n and_o the_o land_n enter_v into_o covenant_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n and_o rejoice_v at_o the_o oath_n and_o seek_v the_o lord_n with_o their_o whole_a desire_n and_o he_o be_v find_v of_o they_o 2_o chron._n 15._o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o and_o this_o have_v we_o find_v so_o long_o as_o we_o be_v as_o judah_n who_o rule_v with_o god_n and_o be_v faithful_a with_o the_o saint_n hos._n 11._o v._n 12._o and_o go_v not_o to_o gilgal_n nor_o up_o to_o beth-aven_a hos_fw-la 4._o 15._o in_o church-censure_n we_o proceed_v thus_o in_o private_a fault_n if_o a_o brother_n offend_v a_o brother_n he_o be_v admonish_v alone_o by_o the_o offend_a if_o that_o gain_n he_o not_o he_o be_v admonish_v before_o two_o or_o three_o if_o that_o prevail_v not_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o church_n which_o have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n if_o he_o obey_v not_o the_o church_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v mat._n 18._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o in_o more_o heinous_a and_o public_a fault_n the_o scandalous_a person_n be_v not_o so_o deal_v with_o but_o where_o the_o fault_n be_v gross_a and_o heinous_a the_o offender_n more_o quick_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n as_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 19_o 20._o where_o obstinacy_n and_o wilful_a impenitency_n be_v add_v to_o lesser_a scandal_n the_o offender_n be_v excommunicate_v as_o 1_o thes._n 3._o 14._o yet_o with_o great_a meekness_n and_o longanimity_n for_o he_o be_v three_o lord_n day_n public_o admonish_v and_o three_o lord_n day_n public_o pray_v for_o as_o this_o gentleness_n be_v require_v in_o the_o lord_n servant_n 2_o tim._n 24_o 25_o before_o they_o cut_v off_o any_o 1_o cor_fw-la 4._o 21._o the_o censure_n public_a of_o the_o church_n be_v rebuke_n in_o public_a as_o paul_n require_v 1_o tim._n 5._o 20._o and_o that_o the_o rebuke_n may_v be_v public_a and_o the_o rebuke_v may_v make_v public_a confession_n before_o the_o offend_a congregation_n he_o stand_v in_o a_o public_a place_n which_o we_o call_v the_o stool_n or_o pillar_n of_o repentance_n which_o have_v both_o a_o warrant_n by_o nature_n light_n which_o require_v that_o he_o who_o speak_v to_o a_o multitude_n shall_v stand_v in_o a_o place_n where_o all_o may_v commodious_o hear_v to_o who_o he_o speak_v as_o judg._n 9_o 7._o deut_n 27._o 12_o 13._o and_o also_o in_o scripture_n by_o salomon_n example_n who_o on_o a_o scaffold_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n 1_o chron._n 14._o 30._o and_o the_o practice_n of_o ezra_n who_o read_v to_o the_o people_n the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o pulpit_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o have_v make_v for_o the_o purpose_n nehem._n 8._o 4._o which_o also_o be_v a_o warrant_n for_o a_o pulpit_n 2._o to_o this_o public_a rebuke_v there_o be_v a_o second_o censure_n adjoin_v which_o be_v a_o debar_v of_o the_o offender_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o which_o be_v our_o lesser_a excommunication_n 3._o our_o three_o censure_n be_v the_o great_a excommunication_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n as_o all_o other_o censure_n but_o divers_a way_n by_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n judicial_o and_o authoritative_o by_o paul_n his_o pastoral_a spirit_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o the_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n name_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o and_o and_o by_o the_o people_n 1._o consent_v and_o approve_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5_o 6._o 2._o mourn_v and_o be_v humble_v at_o the_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 2._o 3._o abstain_v from_o all_o brotherly_a fellowship_n and_o familiarity_n with_o he_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 11_o 12._o except_o where_o the_o law_n
like_a unto_o they_o save_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o shield_n of_o their_o help_n deut._n 33._o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o a_o people_n with_o who_o god_n will_v not_o wreak_v his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n judg._n 2._o 1._o and_o their_o god_n 1_o king_n 18._o 36._o 2_o king_n 9_o 6._o and_o he_o call_v they_o his_o people_n hos_fw-la 6_o jer._n 2._o 13._o marry_v unto_o the_o lord_n jer._n 3._o 14._o and_o marry_v for_o ever_o jer._n 31._o 36_o 37._o jer._n 32_o 40_o 41._o hos_fw-la 2._o 19_o 20._o isa._n 50._o 30._o psal._n 80._o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33_o etc_n etc_n a_o people_n who_o have_v avow_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v their_o god_n a_o people_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v avow_v to_o be_v his_o peculiar_a people_n deut._n 26._o 18_o 19_o a_o people_n with_o goodly_a tent_n as_o the_o garden_n by_o the_o river_n side_n as_o the_o tree_n of_o libanus_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v plant_v num._n 24._o 5_o 6._o a_o people_n on_o who_o the_o lord_n look_v upon_o and_o behold_v their_o time_n be_v the_o time_n of_o love_n over_o who_o the_o lord_n spread_v his_o skirt_n of_o love_n to_o who_o god_n swear_v a_o covenant_n and_o make_v they_o he_o ezech._n 16_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o lord_n heritage_n jer._n 12._o 8._o his_o pleasant_a son_n and_o dear_a child_n jer._n 31._o 20._o his_o well-beloved_n isa._n 5._o 1._o and_o yet_o because_o of_o transgression_n and_o the_o backslider_n and_o revolter_n that_o wre_v among_o they_o a_o perverse_a and_o crooked_a generation_n deut._n 32._o 5._o at_o that_o same_o time_n have_v wax_v fat_a and_o thick_a and_o light_o esteem_v the_o rock_n of_o their_o salvation_n v_o 15._o a_o people_n that_o have_v no_o eye_n to_o see_v nor_o ear_n to_o hear_v nor_o a_o heart_n to_o perceive_v to_o that_o day_n deut._n 29._o 4._o spot_a but_o not_o as_o his_o child_n deut._n 32._o 5._o a_o whorish_a people_n v_o 16_o 17._o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n deut_n 32._o 32._o isa._n 1._o 10._o a_o harlot_n city_n full_a of_o murderer_n dross_n not_o silver_n wine_n and_o water_n v_o 21_o 22._o uncircumcised_a in_o heart_n jer._n 9_o 26._o to_o god_n no_o better_o then_o uncircumcised_a aethyopian_o egyptian_n philistine_n and_o syrian_n amos_n 9_o 7._o these_o that_o play_v the_o harlot_n with_o many_o lover_n in_o all_o the_o highway_n jer._n 3._o 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o prophet_n prophesy_v false_o the_o priest_n bear_v rule_n by_o their_o mean_n and_o the_o people_n love_v to_o have_v it_o so_o jerem._n 5._o 31._o the_o prince_n wolf_n evening_n wolf_n ezekiel_n 22._o 27._o what_o apostasy_n be_v in_o israel_n yea_o in_o all_o except_o cal●b_n and_o joshuah_n what_o harlotry_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o moab_n and_o that_o vile_a idol_n baal-peor_a both_o immediate_o before_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o spirit_n have_v call_v they_o a_o bless_a people_n goodly_a plant_n tree_n of_o the_o lord_n plant_v numb_a 24._o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o that_o story_n especial_o cap._n 25._o hence_o unanswerable_o it_o must_v follow_v a_o church_n visible_a be_v a_o right_o and_o lawful_o constitute_v church_n to_o the_o which_o we_o may_v join_v ourselves_o as_o member_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a multitude_n of_o godly_a and_o profane_a circumcise_a and_o clean_a uncircumcised_a and_o unclean_a and_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n know_v israel_n to_o be_v thus_o mix_v and_o rebuke_v they_o and_o yet_o term_v they_o a_o marry_a people_n to_o the_o lord_n jer._n 3._o 14._o 5._o argument_n arg._n if_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o true_o constitute_v visible_a church_n a_o church_n that_o do_v worship_v a_o god_n they_o know_v and_o of_o who_o be_v salvation_n joh._n 4._o 22._o in_o christ_n day_n and_o have_v moses_n chair_n among_o they_o and_o teacher_n on_o that_o chair_n who_o christ_n command_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v mat._n 23_o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o be_v the_o lord_n vineyard_n mat._n 21._o 33._o and_o the_o lord_n building_n ver_fw-la 42._o and_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n among_o they_o ver_fw-la 43._o and_o the_o lord_n priest_n who_o christ_n command_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o obey_v mat._n 8._o 4._o and_o if_o the_o lord_n countenance_v their_o feast_n preach_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o their_o synagogue_n john_n 5._o 1._o john_n 7._o 37._o john_n 8._o 2._o luke_n 4._o 16_o 17._o and_o that_o daily_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o their_o church_n scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o pervert_v the_o law_n of_o god_n mat._n 5._o 21._o who_o make_v the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_v with_o their_o tradition_n mat._n 15._o 6._o and_o pollute_v all_o with_o will_n worship_n mark_n 7._o 6_o 7_o 8_o etc_n etc_n master_n builder_n who_o reject_v christ_n the_o corner_n stone_n of_o the_o building_n and_o slay_v the_o heir_n christ_n to_o make_v the_o vineyard_n their_o own_o mat._n 21._o v._n 42._o v._n 38_o killer_n of_o the_o prophet_n mat._n 23._o 37._o blind_a guide_n who_o lead_v the_o blind_a people_n in_o the_o ●●tch_n christ_n own_o who_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o joh._n 1._o 12._o if_o they_o slay_v the_o lord_n of_o glory_n act_v 5._o 30._o act_n 2._o 36._o god_n house_n make_v a_o house_n of_o merchandise_n a_o den_n of_o thief_n john_n 2._o 16._o the_o priesthood_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v caiaphas_n be_v highpriest_n that_o year_n by_o god_n law_n the_o highpriest_n shall_v have_v continue_v so_o all_o his_o life_n all_o this_o be_v true_a than_o a_o church_n be_v a_o right_a constitute_v church_n where_o the_o clean_a and_o unclean_a be_v mix_v 6._o the_o like_a i_o may_v prove_v of_o the_o church_n of_o coriath_n arg._n galatia_n 17._o and_o ephesus_n thyatira_n sardis_n laodicea_n and_o the_o separatist_n grant_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v often_o in_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n than_o the_o presence_n of_o wicked_a man_n in_o a_o visible_a church_n marr●th_v not_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n only_a separatist_n will_v have_v a_o more_o accurate_a trial_n take_v before_o person_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n lest_o the_o uncircumcised_a enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o all_o the_o mark_n that_o we_o be_v to_o take_v before_o we_o receive_v member_n in_o the_o church_n or_o they_o also_o be_v but_o a_o external_a profession_n and_o the_o apostle_n take_v no_o mark_n in_o receive_v ananias_n and_o saphira_n simon_n magus_n demas_n alexander_n and_o hymyneus_fw-la but_o only_o a_o hypocritical_a profession_n 8._o as_o calvin_n have_v well_o observe_v 〈…〉_z and_o after_o he_o cameron_n we_o have_v no_o certainty_n of_o faith_n to_o know_v that_o this_o or_o this_o man_n be_v a_o believer_n that_o another_o man_n believe_v and_o be_v save_v be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o my_o faith_n 2._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o of_o a_o congregation_n of_o forty_o professor_n four_o and_o twenty_o may_v be_v 〈…〉_z and_o often_o be_v but_o hypocrite_n yet_o these_o four_o a●d_n twenty_o suppose_v twelve_o of_o they_o be_v the_o pastor_n elder_n and_o deacon_n be_v true_o part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o visible_a howbeit_o not_o part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n and_o as_o the_o true_a and_o mystciall_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o this_o same_o reason_n all_o the_o forty_o may_v be_v hypocrite_n for_o a_o time_n because_o they_o be_v but_o man_n who_o see_v not_o the_o heart_n who_o do_v congregate_v this_o church_n and_o what_o be_v true_a of_o four_o and_o twenty_o may_v befall_v forty_o i_o say_v for_o a_o time_n they_o may_v be_v all_o hypocrite_n or_o at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o all_o shall_v remain_v so_o i_o think_v be_v against_o the_o wisdom_n and_o gracious_a intention_n of_o god_n who_o do_v not_o set_v up_o a_o candle_n and_o candlestick_n but_o to_o seek_v his_o own_o lose_a money_n and_o where_o he_o send_v shepherd_n he_o have_v there_o some_o lose_a sheep_n because_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o essential_a note_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n hence_o that_o congregation_n of_o forty_o not_o yet_o convert_v be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n i_o mean_v a_o true_a teach_n and_o ministerial_a church_n in_o which_o be_v act_n pastoral_a of_o preach_v baptise_v bind_v and_o lose_v that_o be_v valid_a and_o right_a ecclesiastical_o for_o baptism_n there_o administrate_v be_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v and_o such_o a_o church_n by_o the_o ministry_n therein_o be_v and_o may_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o save_a faith_n of_o christ_n yea_o and_o separatist_n will_v call_v such_o a_o independent_a congregation_n hence_o 3._o this_o must_v follow_v that_o as_o to_o make_v one_o a_o pastor_n and_o to_o make_v twelve_o man_n deacon_n and_o elder_n and_o so_o
such_o as_o have_v joint_a power_n of_o the_o key_n even_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o separatist_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n there_o be_v not_o faith_n in_o christ_n require_v as_o a_o essential_a element_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v from_o mat._n 7._o 22._o so_o to_o make_v these_o twelve_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a congregation_n faith_n be_v not_o essential_o require_v suppose_v it_o be_v moral_o require_v so_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n to_o make_v other_o twelve_o member_n in_o that_o visible_a society_n in_o christ_n faith_n be_v not_o require_v as_o to_o make_v demas_n ananias_n saphira_n magus_n alexander_n hy●●●cus_n and_o some_o more_o of_o that_o kind_n a_o visible_a church_n there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v but_o that_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o move_v the_o apostolic_a church_n to_o make_v they_o member_n of_o a_o true_a church_n visible_a for_o what_o make_v formal_o a_o member_n of_o a_o church_n visible_a to_o wit_n profession_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o same_o make_v forty_o also_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n and_o quae_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la constitutiva_fw-la partium_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la const●tutiva_fw-la totius_fw-la that_o which_o formal_o constitute_v a_o part_n do_v formal_o constitute_v the_o whole_a where_o the_o whole_a be_v make_v of_o part_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o what_o be_v essential_a to_o make_v a_o quart_n of_o water_n that_o be_v essential_a to_o make_v a_o whole_a sea_n of_o water_n and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v visible_a and_o a_o visible_a professor_n as_o visibility_n denominate_v the_o whole_a so_o do_v it_o every_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o from_o this_o i_o infer_v this_o four_o that_o a_o visible_a church_n as_o visible_a do_v not_o essential_o and_o necessary_o consist_v of_o believer_n but_o only_o of_o professor_n of_o belief_n so_o that_o a_o church_n and_o a_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v oppose_v by_o way_n of_o contradiction_n as_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n and_o a_o number_n of_o non-believer_n for_o a_o church_n essential_o be_v a_o number_n of_o believer_n and_o christ_n mystical_a body_n else_o it_o be_v not_o a_o church_n that_o be_v a_o number_n of_o person_n effectual_o call_v for_o this_o cause_n i_o grant_v a_o eldership_n of_o a_o congregation_n a_o synod_n provincial_n or_o national_n be_v unproper_o call_v a_o church_n and_o howbeit_o we_o list_v not_o to_o strive_v about_o name_n we_o may_v grant_v our_o general_n assembly_n not_o to_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o national_a church_n but_o by_o a_o figure_n for_o the_o believer_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v proper_o the_o national_n church_n i_o mean_v a_o mystical_a believe_a church_n 5._o conclusion_n the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o seal_n thereof_o ordinary_o settle_v in_o a_o visible_a society_n be_v the_o essential_a note_n and_o mark_v of_o a_o true_a church_n robinson_n it_o be_v weak_a and_o vain_a that_o ainsworth_n robinson_n can_n and_o master_n smith_n say_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v no_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o why_o because_o forsooth_o our_o master_n learn_v from_o barrow_n to_o say_v it_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o reprobate_n to_o who_o it_o be_v the_o ●avour_n of_o death_n unto_o death_n and_o it_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o scoff_a athenian_n by_o paul_n act._n 17._o and_o yet_o the_o athenian_n be_v not_o a_o true_a church_n but_o we_o distinguish_v three_o thing_n here_o there_o be_v 1._o the_o single_a and_o occasional_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n 2._o the_o settle_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n the_o settle_n of_o the_o candlestick_a and_o kingdom_n to_o dwell_v among_o a_o people_n 3._o the_o preach_v word_n with_o the_o seal_n especial_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o single_a and_o occasional_a preach_n or_o by_o concomitancy_n as_o to_o a_o people_n unconvert_v and_o unbeliever_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o a_o mean_a to_o gather_v a_o church_n to_o god_n and_o this_o they_o prove_v and_o no_o more_o and_o so_o do_v the_o belgic_a arminian_n and_o socinian_o prove_v against_o our_o reform_a church_n that_o it_o be_v no_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n 0._o so_o episcopius_n the_o remonstrant_n 411._o the_o catechise_v of_o raccovia_n and_o socinus_n but_o this_o be_v as_o if_o one_o will_v say_v the_o colour_n and_o arm_n of_o such_o a_o king_n in_o war_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o enemy_n field_n ●98_n as_o well_o as_o through_o the_o kingsland_n 98._o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a colour_n of_o such_o a_o king_n 2._o the_o settle_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n establish_v and_o remain_v in_o a_o church_n as_o the_o stand_a candlestick_n the_o fix_a kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o preach_v in_o god_n bless_a decree_n of_o election_n only_o for_o and_o to_o the_o choose_a believer_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o high_a to_o the_o profane_a reprobate_n among_o they_o and_o this_o they_o can_v be_v able_a to_o improove_v and_o it_o be_v m._n smith_n vanity_n to_o say_v the_o reform_a church_n have_v the_o word_n liler●_n as_o the_o thief_n have_v the_o honest_a man_n purse_n anabaptis_n reason_n just_o that_o way_n see_v calvin_n 3._o the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o settle_a covenant_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o confirm_v those_o that_o be_v already_o convert_v neither_o be_v it_o much_o against_o we_o that_o the_o word_n be_v preach_v to_o the_o reprobate_n for_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v consider_v either_o in_o itself_o 3._o and_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 〈◊〉_d or._n 2._o as_o it_o be_v effectual_a by_o the_o spirit_n of_o jesus_n and_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o lively_a body_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o that_o cite_v by_o whittaker_n calvin_n willet_n paraeus_n beza_n vrsine_n bucanus_n and_o our_o divine_n john_n 1●_n 306._o my_o sheep_n hear_v my_o voice_n hence_o observe_v a_o vile_a doctrine_n of_o separatist_n hold_v also_o by_o socinian_o and_o arrainians_n as_o episcopius_n the_o belgic_a remonstrant_n socinus_n the_o raccovian_a catechise_v and_o ●heophil_fw-la nicolaides_n that_o all_o gift_a person_n may_v preach_v public_o 25._o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o c●lling_v of_o pastor_n by_o the_o presbytery_n so_o do_v they_o teach_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a pastor_n now_o after_o the_o apostasy_n of_o of_o antichrist_n till_o t●ere_o be_v a_o constitute_v church_n of_o believer_n to_o choose_v they_o or_o a_o flock_n to_o they_o to_o watch_v over_o and_o therefore_o conversion_n be_v ordinary_o wrought_v say_v they_o by_o private_a christian_n that_o have_v the_o gift_n to_o prophesy_v public_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o pastor_n for_o private_a christian_n do_v gather_v the_o church_n say_v they_o pastor_n do_v not_o ordinary_o convert_v they_o do_v only_o confirm_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n already_o convert_v against_o which_o we_o say_v 〈◊〉_d the_o new_a testament_n of_o christ_n tell_v we_o of_o no_o officer_n to_o preach_v in_o christ_n name_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n edify_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n arg_n but_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n eph._n 4._o 11_o 12._o 2._o none_o but_o such_o as_o have_v power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n a●g_v joh._n 20._o 3._o those_o to_o who_o christ_n give_v power_n of_o public_a teach_n arg._n to_o those_o he_o give_v power_n of_o baptise_v mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o and_o send_v they_o as_o his_o father_n send_v he_o 4._o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v send_v arg._n rom._n 10._o 14._o send_v in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n be_v by_o pray_v and_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 5._o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a than_o that_o pastor_n as_o pastor_n arg._n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o pastoral_a office_n convert_v soul_n arg._n 1._o faith_n be_v beget_v by_o hear_v a_o send_v ●reacher_n rom._n 10._o 14_o 15._o minister_n by_o who_o we_o believe_v 1_o cor._n 3._o 9_o by_o they_o we_o receive_v the_o spirit_n by_o the_o hear_n of_o faith_n gal_n 3._o 2._o 2._o 2._o people_z be_v beget_v over_o alaine_n by_o they_o as_o by_o spiritual_a father_n and_o mother_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 15._o gal_n 4._o 19_o 3._o 3._o pastor_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wooer_n and_o under-suter_n to_o gain_v the_o bride_n consent_n to_o marry_v the_o lovely_a bridegroom_n christ_n jesus_n joh._n 2._o ●9_n 2_o cor_n 11._o 2_o 3._o 4._o 4._o