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A47442 A second admonition to the dissenting inhabitants of the diocess of Derry concerning Mr. J. Boyse's Vindication of his Remarks on A discourse concerning the inventions of men in the worship of God : with an appendix containing an answer to Mr. B's objections against the sign of the cross / by William, Lord Bishop of Derry. King, William, 1650-1729. 1696 (1696) Wing K534; ESTC R4453 121,715 288

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to_o it_o i_o have_v never_o hear_v that_o any_o judge_n of_o the_o consistory_n of_o derry_n since_o june_n 1691_o when_o i_o come_v first_o into_o this_o diocese_n receive_v any_o fee_n but_o what_o come_v through_o my_o hand_n for_o i_o attend_v constant_o on_o the_o court_n since_o that_o time_n as_o surrogate_v the_o first_o year_n and_o chancellor_n the_o two_o last_o to_o your_o lordship_n knowledge_n who_o be_v due_o present_a at_o they_o when_o you_o be_v in_o town_n now_o during_o these_o three_o year_n there_o be_v or_o have_v be_v about_o 200_o person_n repute_v of_o that_o persuasion_n that_o mr._n b._n seem_v to_o vindicate_v proceed_v against_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o derry_n present_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n for_o fornication_n adultery_n incest_n etc._n etc._n from_o all_o which_o there_o have_v not_o be_v take_v for_o the_o judge_n fee_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n the_o last_o fifteen_o month_n i_o reside_v in_o my_o parish_n seven_o 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devour_v as_o a_o prey_n etc._n etc._n ballychelaghan_n june_n 6_o 1694._o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n etc._n etc._n robert_n gourney_n to_o conclude_v i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o derry_n have_v not_o have_v forty_o pound_n fee_n from_o all_o the_o several_a hundred_o criminal_n that_o have_v be_v in_o it_o since_o i_o come_v into_o the_o diocese_n so_o far_o have_v they_o be_v from_o oppress_v or_o squeeze_v any_o and_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o this_o mildness_n be_v commendable_a for_o i_o find_v the_o great_a part_n so_o lose_v to_o all_o sense_n of_o goodness_n and_o so_o exceed_o sordid_a in_o their_o temper_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o do_v penance_n both_o at_o meet_v and_o church_n than_o pay_v a_o few_o shilling_n and_o perhaps_o on_o such_o people_n the_o fear_n of_o pay_v a_o little_a money_n will_v work_v a_o great_a reformation_n and_o awaken_v they_o more_o than_o all_o other_o endeavour_n iii_o four_o he_o 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b._n have_v make_v a_o very_a unjust_a representation_n of_o our_o principle_n and_o practice_n sect._n xv._n concern_v mr._n sq._n 1._o the_o last_o matter_n of_o fact_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n concern_v a_o person_n reject_v from_o order_n in_o our_o church_n and_o now_o a_o preacher_n of_o your_o party_n mr._n b._n affirm_v that_o your_o minister_n declare_v that_o they_o know_v of_o no_o such_o person_n and_o say_v that_o if_o i_o mean_v mr._n sq._n he_o declare_v he_o be_v never_o examine_v as_o to_o his_o learning_n by_o we_o and_o that_o most_o that_o know_v he_o think_v that_o if_o i_o reject_v all_o those_o of_o my_o clergy_n that_o be_v not_o mr._n sq_n '_o s._n superior_n in_o learning_n i_o must_v exclude_v a_o great_a many_o of_o those_o that_o be_v now_o in_o this_o diocese_n you_o see_v how_o he_o necessitate_v i_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o affair_n this_o gentleman_n who_o i_o do_v not_o name_n out_o of_o the_o great_a respect_n i_o have_v to_o his_o relation_n soon_o after_o the_o trouble_n procure_v mr._n robert_n gage_n of_o this_o diocese_n to_o present_v he_o to_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o rapho_n for_o the_o order_n of_o a_o deacon_n the_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o 31st_o canon_n demand_v a_o certificate_n of_o his_o degree_n good_a life_n and_o conversation_n under_o the_o college_n seal_n but_o that_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v procure_v whereupon_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v he_o after_o i_o come_v to_o this_o place_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o i_o both_o in_o person_n and_o by_o his_o friend_n but_o i_o refuse_v he_o and_o they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v public_o examine_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o discourse_v he_o several_a time_n and_o find_v he_o unfit_a as_o to_o his_o learning_n yet_o will_v not_o discourage_v he_o but_o advise_v he_o to_o
it_o the_o people_n stand_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o five_o verse_n then_o the_o levite_n jeshua_n and_o cadmiel_n bani_n hashabniah_n sherebijah_n hodijah_n shebaniah_n say_v stand_v up_o and_o bless_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o so_o they_o go_v on_o with_o the_o confession_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o people_n join_v their_o voice_n also_o for_o they_o use_v to_o join_v in_o the_o blessing_n and_o praise_n of_o god_n to_o do_v which_o the_o levite_n now_o invite_v they_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o confession_n it_o be_v say_v v._o 18._o because_o of_o all_o this_o we_o make_v a_o sure_a covenant_n and_o write_v it_o this_o confession_n be_v then_o plain_o the_o preface_n to_o that_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o these_o be_v no_o clear_a instance_n as_o he_o allege_v or_o precedent_n for_o extemporary_a prayer_n in_o a_o ordinary_a settle_a congregation_n much_o less_o be_v there_o any_o command_n for_o such_o whereas_o the_o precedent_n for_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v express_v and_o the_o command_n to_o use_v the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o particular_a literal_a luk._n 11._o 2._o when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n to_o which_o mr._n b_n interpretation_n be_v a_o contradiction_n when_o you_o pray_v you_o need_v not_o say_v our_o father_n etc._n etc._n either_o in_o ordinary_a public_a address_n to_o god_n or_o occasional_a v._o let_v i_o observe_v further_o that_o though_o mr._n b._n give_v i_o such_o hard_a word_n for_o not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o grift_n rem_fw-la p._n 60._o yet_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v one_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o they_o be_v distinguish_v it_o be_v direct_o my_o business_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o ordinary_a gift_n without_o the_o help_n of_o form_n necessary_a or_o promise_v either_o to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o mr._n b._n now_o state_n it_o rem_fw-la p._n 59_o to_o all_o minister_n or_o private_a christian_n in_o the_o diligent_a use_n of_o such_o help_n as_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o and_o frequent_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o this_o excellent_a duty_n this_o be_v a_o point_n so_o material_a that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v plain_a scripture_n for_o it_o and_o a_o clear_a promise_n that_o god_n will_v give_v this_o gift_n to_o we_o on_o all_o occasion_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a without_o the_o help_n of_o form_n if_o we_o use_v the_o mean_n endeavour_v it_o hearty_o and_o exercise_v ourselves_o in_o it_o but_o mr._n b._n have_v not_o produce_v one_o particular_a much_o less_o clear_a promise_n to_o this_o purpose_n only_o he_o argue_v the_o convenience_n of_o it_o from_o general_a rule_n which_o signify_v nothing_o when_o due_o examine_v neither_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o our_o saviour_n command_n and_o scripture_n precedent_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o mr._n b._n set_v up_o his_o rule_n of_o human_a prudence_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o any_o particular_a rule_n or_o precedent_n in_o scripture_n in_o these_o duty_n he_o mention_v nay_o i_o have_v good_a warrant_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o allow_v a_o dispense_n power_n even_o against_o express_a scripture-rule_n and_o precedent_n when_o his_o human_a prudence_n judge_n they_o contrary_a to_o edification_n he_o assert_v this_o positive_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o ordination_n and_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o worship_n say_v he_o reflect_v p._n 37._o positive_a precept_n must_v always_o yield_v to_o moral_a and_o matter_n of_o mere_a order_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o duty_n order_v and_o the_o former_a must_v never_o be_v plead_v against_o the_o latter_a this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a position_n for_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o particular_a rule_n in_o scripture_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o discipline_n of_o his_o church_n cease_v to_o be_v obligatory_a on_o any_o party_n of_o man_n that_o think_v they_o contrary_a to_o edification_n whereas_o we_o ought_v to_o suppose_v that_o they_o never_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v never_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o that_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v contrary_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o but_o be_v some_o way_n misapply_v which_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v without_o dispense_v with_o they_o thus_o i_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o pray_v to_o god_n by_o a_o form_n be_v very_o edify_v because_o i_o find_v precedent_n for_o do_v so_o in_o scripture_n and_o i_o ought_v to_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o very_a corrupt_a human_a prudence_n that_o suggest_v the_o contrary_a and_o herein_o as_o i_o take_v it_o lie_v the_o principal_a difference_n between_o mr._n b._n and_o i_o concern_v this_o rule_n i_o argue_v that_o form_n of_o prayer_n sing_v prose-psalm_n etc._n etc._n be_v edify_v because_o i_o find_v they_o use_v in_o scripture_n he_o argue_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v general_o use_v because_o his_o human_a prudence_n and_o observation_n find_v they_o contrary_a to_o edification_n i_o must_v leave_v you_o to_o judge_v which_o of_o we_o pay_v the_o great_a deference_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o have_v the_o great_a opinion_n of_o our_o own_o prudence_n vi_o to_o conclude_v this_o head_n i_o will_v deal_v easy_o with_o mr._n b._n and_o allow_v he_o the_o interpretation_n of_o his_o rule_n which_o he_o now_o give_v and_o though_o he_o say_v that_o only_o the_o general_a rule_n must_v be_v regard_v yet_o i_o will_v allow_v he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o exclude_v particular_a direction_n and_o i_o will_v take_v the_o rule_n as_o mr._n baxter_n have_v it_o from_o whence_o i_o suppose_v mr._n b._n take_v it_o in_o these_o word_n conformity_n state_v p._n 13._o we_o never_o hold_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o particular_a rule_n command_v every_o accident_n and_o circumstance_n about_o god_n worship_n but_o only_o a_o general_a rule_n require_v all_o to_o be_v do_v in_o love_n and_o peace_n and_o to_o edification_n and_o decent_o etc._n etc._n in_o those_o circumstance_n which_o must_v be_v some_o way_n determine_v and_o god_n have_v leave_v to_o variable_a human_a determination_n such_o as_o be_v time_n place_n utensil_n translation_n section_n metres_n tunes_n method_n and_o word_n in_o preach_v and_o prayer_n habit_n gesture_n and_o many_o suchlike_a this_o rule_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o your_o party_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v stand_v by_o it_o for_o it_o not_o only_o justify_v our_o holiday_n communion-table_n rail_n habit_n desk_n pulpit_n and_o font_n as_o i_o show_v in_o my_o admonitton_n but_o also_o our_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a for_o we_o have_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o scripture_n to_o pray_v always_o more_o especial_o when_o we_o meet_v with_o any_o loss_n or_o cause_n of_o sorrow_n and_o i_o suppose_v our_o human_a prudence_n do_v determine_v that_o the_o death_n of_o a_o friend_n be_v a_o very_a sensible_a loss_n that_o the_o time_n of_o his_o burial_n be_v a_o very_a proper_a time_n for_o prayer_n and_o his_o grave_n where_o we_o take_v our_o last_o farewell_n of_o he_o be_v a_o very_a proper_a place_n to_o express_v our_o hope_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o to_o thank_v god_n for_o that_o hope_n which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o that_o office_n of_o our_o church_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o thanksgiving_n of_o woman_n after_o childbirth_n and_o indeed_o for_o every_o other_o office_n appoint_v by_o our_o church_n and_o every_o practice_n even_o of_o our_o read_v the_o apocrypha_fw-la and_o stand_v at_o the_o gospel_n the_o one_o be_v a_o gesture_n within_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o as_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o church_n have_v judge_v for_o many_o age_n very_o edify_v and_o the_o other_o full_a as_o warrantable_a as_o your_o minister_n read_v the_o covenant_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n which_o they_o be_v order_v to_o do_v two_o lord_n day_n octob._n 6._o 1648._o nay_o it_o justify_v that_o which_o we_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o justify_v though_o mr._n b._n often_o object_n it_o to_o we_o that_o be_v bow_v towards_o the_o east_n or_o altar_n it_o be_v no_o rule_n of_o our_o church_n or_o universal_a practice_n for_o god_n have_v in_o general_n command_v we_o to_o worship_v he_o with_o our_o body_n and_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a decent_a and_o solemn_a that_o the_o whole_a congregation_n shall_v bow_v one_o way_n without_o meet_v each_o other_o face_n if_o therefore_o human_a prudence_n determine_v that_o this_o gesture_n shall_v be_v use_v at_o certain_a time_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v towards_o the_o east_n or_o communion-table_n it_o only_o do_v what_o the_o rule_n
authentic_a rule_n concern_v it_o at_o all_o as_o i_o show_v in_o my_o admonition_n and_o when_o proposal_n be_v make_v concern_v it_o they_o be_v reject_v by_o a_o parliament_n of_o your_o own_o party_n with_o great_a abhorrence_n we_o can_v say_v they_o in_o their_o declaration_n 1646_o consent_n to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o near_o ten_o thousand_o judicatory_n to_o be_v erect_v within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o this_o demand_v in_o a_o way_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n exclude_v the_o power_n of_o parliament_n the_o question_n then_o between_o your_o discipline_n and_o we_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v no_o rule_n but_o mere_a arbitrary_a power_n in_o ten_o thousand_o judicatory_n to_o exercise_v a_o discipline_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o have_v certain_a and_o determinate_a rule_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o such_o as_o our_o canon_n and_o rubric_n which_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v certain_o reform_v the_o world_n if_o execute_v and_o nothing_o hinder_v their_o execution_n that_o i_o know_v but_o your_o separation_n i_o can_v reckon_v it_o a_o happy_a progress_n in_o reformation_n as_o mr._n b._n do_v to_o throw_v down_o a_o well-established_a discipline_n found_v on_o good_a authority_n and_o with_o good_a rule_n and_o establish_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o purity_n of_o discipline_n to_o make_v it_o arbitrary_a and_o have_v no_o rule_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o i_o be_o afraid_a many_o be_v for_o reform_v faith_n as_o you_o have_v reform_v discipline_n iii_o second_o in_o your_o church_n constitution_n you_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v and_o we_o do_v not_o know_v what_o you_o will_v have_v i_o observe_v that_o mr._n b_n sense_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v much_o different_a from_o you_o both_o as_o to_o the_o rule_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o your_o judicatories_n insomuch_o as_o you_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whether_o a_o single_a congregation_n or_o a_o presbytery_n adm._n p._n 47._o to_o make_v you_o a_o little_a sensible_a of_o this_o i_o will_v compare_v mr._n b._n and_o his_o party_n sentiment_n with_o you_o first_o then_o you_o own_o general_o that_o a_o national_a church_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n but_o mr._n b._n and_o his_o party_n declare_v reflect_v p._n 4._o that_o such_o a_o national_a church_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o be_v indeed_o only_a a_o combination_n of_o church_n as_o unite_v under_o one_o civil_a sovereign_n its_o true_a notion_n lie_v not_o in_o any_o combination_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a and_o intrinsical_a but_o civil_a and_o extrinsical_a second_o you_o hold_v that_o many_o particular_a congregation_n may_v be_v under_o one_o presbyterial_a government_n mr._n b._n and_o his_o party_n that_o no_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v subordinate_a to_o another_o and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o their_z officer_z or_o officer_n shall_v exercise_n any_o power_n or_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o any_o other_o church_n or_o their_o officer_n head_n of_o agreement_n p._n 11._o you_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o there_o be_v a_o subordination_n of_o congregational_a classical_a provincial_a and_o national_a assembly_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n mr._n b._n and_o his_o party_n that_o church-council_n be_v not_o for_o government_n but_o for_o unity_n not_o as_o be_v in_o order_n of_o government_n over_o the_o several_a bishop_n reflect_v p._n 58._o and_o head_n of_o agreement_n p._n 10._o three_o you_o hold_v that_o excommunication_n be_v a_o shut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o impenitent_a sinner_n but_o with_o mr_n b._n and_o his_o party_n excommunication_n itself_o in_o their_o respective_a church_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o declare_v such_o scandalous_a member_n as_o be_v irreconcilable_a to_o be_v incapable_a of_o communion_n with_o they_o in_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o the_o visible_a reliever_n pref._n to_o the_o head_n of_o agreement_n in_o which_o sense_n any_o two_o man_n may_v excommunicate_v a_o three_o it_o require_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o declare_v a_o man_n incapable_a of_o communion_n with_o i_o but_o only_a judgement_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o church_n governor_n and_o censure_n four_o you_o hold_v that_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v ordain_v again_o but_o mr._n b._n and_o his_o party_n teach_v that_o if_o any_o hold_n in_o case_n of_o the_o removal_n of_o one_o former_o ordain_v to_o a_o new_a station_n or_o pastoral_n charge_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o like_a solemn_a recommend_v he_o and_o his_o labour_n to_o the_o grace_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n no_o different_a sentiment_n or_o practice_n herein_o shall_v be_v any_o occasion_n of_o contention_n or_o breach_n of_o communion_n among_o you_o five_o you_o hold_v that_o rule_v elder_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o your_o constitution_n so_o far_o as_o appear_v to_o we_o be_v found_v on_o they_o but_o mr._n b._n and_o his_o party_n declare_v that_o whereas_o divers_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v also_o the_o office_n of_o ruling_n elder_n and_o other_o think_v otherwise_o they_o agree_v that_o this_o make_v no_o breach_n among_o they_o head_n of_o agreement_n p._n 13._o six_o you_o hold_v that_o the_o rule_v officer_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v only_a power_n to_o suspend_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o that_o cast_v out_o belong_v to_o the_o presbytery_n but_o mr._n b._n and_o his_o party_n hold_v that_o each_o particular_a church_n have_v authority_n from_o christ_n for_o exercise_v government_n and_o of_o enjoy_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n within_o itself_o head_n of_o agreement_n p._n 4._o all_o these_o be_v material_a difference_n and_o concern_v the_o be_v of_o a_o government_n and_o in_o all_o of_o they_o you_o differ_v from_o mr._n b._n and_o his_o party_n and_o only_o in_o one_o of_o they_o from_o we_o that_o be_v in_o the_o five_o and_o then_o judge_v what_o progress_n it_o be_v in_o reformation_n to_o separate_v from_o a_o national_a constitution_n to_o join_v with_o such_o that_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o it_o iu._n three_o your_o purity_n that_o shall_v invite_v man_n to_o join_v with_o you_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o doctrine_n for_o in_o this_o confess_o you_o have_v no_o advantage_n of_o we_o for_o these_o very_a head_n of_o agreement_n acknowledge_v it_o sufficient_a as_o to_o soundness_n of_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o own_o the_o doctrinal_a part_n of_o those_o common_o call_v the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o we_o all_o subscribe_v you_o than_o have_v make_v no_o progress_n in_o this_o point_n four_o as_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a mark_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o a_o church_n it_o be_v manifest_a you_o come_v short_a of_o we_o the_o great_a mystery_n thereof_o be_v neither_o so_o diligent_o so_o constant_o so_o regular_o or_o so_o universal_o teach_v by_o your_o minister_n as_o in_o our_o church_n nor_o so_o good_a and_o oblige_a rule_n for_o do_v so_o so_o that_o man_n that_o will_v hear_v they_o teach_v in_o this_o manner_n aught_o to_o join_v with_o we_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v five_o as_o to_o the_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v another_o necessary_a mark_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o a_o church_n your_o minister_n have_v be_v notorious_o defective_a they_o have_v let_v many_o dye_n without_o baptism_n that_o have_v a_o title_n to_o it_o and_o have_v be_v no_o less_o negligent_a in_o administer_a the_o lord_n supper_n insomuch_o that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n this_o thirty_o year_n in_o administer_a it_o often_o as_o christ_n require_v therefore_o those_o of_o you_o that_o will_v partake_v frequent_o of_o this_o sacrament_n must_v join_v with_o our_o church_n six_o as_o to_o holiness_n of_o life_n you_o have_v no_o advantage_n over_o we_o be_v no_o better_a than_o your_o neighbour_n and_o if_o you_o take_v away_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o we_o as_o a_o church_n but_o as_o we_o be_v the_o govern_v party_n and_o who_o will_v always_o join_v themselves_o to_o that_o which_o be_v so_o i_o doubt_v whether_o you_o be_v so_o good_a there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o convince_v you_o of_o this_o than_o to_o consider_v that_o mercy_n justice_n and_o truth_n be_v count_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n of_o the_o law_n and_o you_o will_v not_o find_v that_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n of_o which_o you_o
to_o we_o for_o this_o purpose_n thus_o we_o find_v the_o reubenites_n and_o gadites_n and_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n build_v a_o altar_n josh._n 22._o 10._o without_o any_o particular_a command_n from_o god_n as_o sufficient_o appear_v from_o the_o whole_a affair_n the_o design_n of_o this_o altar_n be_v not_o for_o sacrifice_n but_o v_o 22._o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v they_o a_o witness_n between_o we_o and_o you_o and_o our_o generation_n after_o we_o that_o we_o may_v do_v the_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n before_o he_o with_o our_o burnt-offering_n and_o with_o our_o sacrifice_n and_o with_o our_o peace-offering_n that_o your_o child_n may_v not_o say_v to_o our_o child_n in_o time_n to_o come_v you_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o lord_n here_o we_o have_v a_o altar_n set_v up_o as_o a_o sign_n testimony_n and_o memorial_n represent_v and_o testify_v that_o these_o people_n do_v desire_v resolve_v and_o purpose_v to_o serve_v god_n according_a to_o his_o command_n and_o that_o they_o claim_v a_o share_n and_o interest_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o service_n yet_o this_o declarative_a sign_n of_o their_o steadfast_a intention_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o perform_v the_o duty_n he_o require_v of_o they_o be_v not_o sacramental_a though_o it_o be_v not_o for_o burnt-offering_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o lord_n v_o 28._o and_o represent_v their_o claim_n to_o that_o altar_n together_o with_o their_o resolution_n to_o perform_v their_o duty_n at_o it_o and_o sure_o this_o be_v more_o like_o a_o sacrament_n than_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o testify_v that_o we_o claim_v a_o interest_n in_o it_o and_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o it_o for_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o altar_n on_o which_o our_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v and_o we_o may_v as_o lawful_o make_v the_o pattern_n of_o it_o to_o testify_v and_o claim_v our_o right_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v offer_v on_o it_o as_o the_o reubenites_n make_v the_o 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solemn_a acclamation_n to_o strew_v the_o way_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o any_o place_n with_o branch_n and_o garment_n therefore_o the_o multitude_n do_v thus_o own_o our_o saviour_n to_o be_v the_o messiah_n and_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o their_o desire_n to_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o acclamation_n and_o join_v their_o voice_n in_o their_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n but_o likewise_o in_o the_o eight_o verse_n they_o spread_v their_o garment_n in_o the_o way_n and_o other_o cut_v down_o branch_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o strew_v they_o in_o the_o way_n which_o though_o not_o require_v by_o our_o saviour_n that_o we_o can_v find_v be_v accept_v as_o well_o as_o their_o hosanna_n yet_o these_o represent_v sign_n though_o direct_a acknowledgement_n and_o declaration_n of_o their_o accept_n our_o saviour_n as_o their_o king_n and_o of_o their_o submit_v to_o he_o have_v nothing_o of_o sacrament_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n though_o it_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n that_o we_o own_o a_o crucify_a christ_n and_o that_o we_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o of_o a_o sacramental_a nature_n any_o more_o than_o the_o branch_n and_o garment_n strew_v in_o his_o way_n a_o second_o instance_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v the_o kiss_n of_o charity_n i_o show_v you_o in_o my_o admonition_n p._n 74._o that_o it_o be_v a_o special_a duty_n to_o lay_v aside_o all_o hatred_n and_o to_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o one_o another_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o this_o duty_n be_v signify_v by_o a_o holy_a kiss_n whereby_o the_o communicant_n represent_v their_o desire_n purpose_n and_o resolution_n to_o perform_v this_o duty_n this_o be_v home_o to_o the_o point_n and_o exact_o parallel_v to_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n and_o if_o the_o one_o be_v a_o sacrament_n the_o other_o be_v likewise_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o feast_n of_o charity_n mr._n b._n answer_v three_o thing_n to_o this_o vind._n p._n 52._o first_o that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o be_v a_o religious_a rite_n at_o all_o but_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n the_o word_n religious_a be_v never_o apply_v to_o rite_n or_o place_n in_o it_o but_o that_o which_o we_o call_v religious_a be_v there_o call_v holy_a and_o the_o scripture_n give_v this_o title_n to_o the_o kiss_n here_o mention_v in_o three_o place_n call_z it_o a_o holy_a kiss_n to_o distinguish_v it_o as_o well_o from_o the_o civil_a as_o profane_a rom._n 16._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 19_o 20._o 2._o cor._n 13._o 12._o and_o in_o the_o four_o place_n where_o it_o be_v use_v 1_o pet._n 5._o 14._o it_o be_v call_v a_o kiss_n of_o charity_n i_o suppose_v the_o difference_n between_o civil_a and_o religious_a sign_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o one_o sort_n of_o these_o signify_v civil_a matter_n and_o the_o other_o religious_a now_o this_o sign_n be_v use_v in_o the_o christian_a assembly_n to_o signify_v declare_v and_o testify_v the_o grace_n of_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o perfection_n of_o our_o religion_n there_o be_v not_o clear_a proof_n that_o baptism_n be_v a_o religious_a sign_n than_o these_o and_o you_o may_v judge_v with_o yourselves_o what_o it_o be_v that_o hinder_v mr._n b._n from_o see_v it_o but_o two_o he_o object_n vind._n p._n 52._o that_o this_o be_v a_o real_a expression_n of_o their_o mutual_a charity_n this_o i_o own_o to_o be_v true_a and_o do_v believe_v that_o every_o sign_n make_v significant_a by_o general_a custom_n when_o use_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v be_v a_o real_a expression_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o signify_v so_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v a_o real_a expression_n and_o instance_n of_o our_o glory_v in_o christ_n as_o much_o as_o kiss_v one_o another_o be_v of_o our_o mutual_a charity_n the_o same_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o one_o so_o make_v likewise_o the_o other_o that_o be_v universal_a custom_n three_o he_o object_n that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o it_o have_v a_o temporary_a institution_n i_o own_o it_o be_v not_o only_o reasonable_a to_o suppose_v this_o but_o certain_a that_o it_o have_v since_o it_o be_v four_o time_n command_v in_o scripture_n but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prevent_v the_o holy_a kiss_n from_o be_v a_o sacrament_n that_o it_o shall_v the_o rather_o be_v one_o because_o it_o have_v this_o institution_n this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o demonstration_n that_o a_o sign_n that_o mere_o represent_v our_o desire_n resolution_n and_o purpose_n to_o perform_v a_o certain_a duty_n though_o command_v in_o scripture_n have_v nothing_o of_o a_o sacramental_a nature_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n nor_o have_v it_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o sacramental_a use_n by_o represent_v our_o duty_n to_o confess_v christ_n crucify_a let_v i_o further_o observe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v lay_v aside_o this_o teach_v and_o represent_v sign_n though_o instutit_v in_o scripture_n and_o practise_v for_o many_o year_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v authority_n to_o institute_n other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n since_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v necessary_a to_o abrogate_v as_o to_o institute_n any_o religious_a action_n or_o represent_v sign_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n than_o i_o find_v own_v by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o your_o party_n so_o mr._n bowles_n in_o his_o pastor_n evangelicus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o potest_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sive_fw-la signa_fw-la sive_fw-la media_fw-la statuere_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o appoint_v both_o
religious_a duty_n and_o a_o part_n of_o worship_n now_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o form_n of_o excommunication_n in_o knox_n liturgy_n order_v a_o murderer_n to_o confess_v his_o crime_n thus_o he_o shall_v stand_v three_o several_a sunday_n in_o a_o place_n before_o the_o church-door_n bare_a footed_a and_o bear_v head_v clothe_v in_o base_a and_o abject_a apparel_n have_v the_o same_o weapon_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o murder_n or_o the_o like_a bloody_a in_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o conceive_a word_n shall_v say_v etc._n etc._n undoubted_o they_o that_o order_v this_o make_v no_o question_n but_o we_o may_v express_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o mind_n in_o religious_a matter_n by_o sign_n as_o well_o as_o word_n these_o be_v not_o to_o express_v inward_a worship_n in_o general_n nor_o be_v they_o mere_a bodily_a gesture_n but_o symbolic_a sign_n and_o badge_n of_o repentance_n mr._n b._n may_v think_v himself_o unconcerned_a in_o these_o two_o last_o instance_n but_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v not_o iv._o his_o three_o objection_n against_o my_o proof_n of_o scripture_n warrant_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v that_o the_o same_o argument_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o to_o justify_v many_o other_o rite_n which_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v add_v to_o baptism_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n vind._n p._n 48._o now_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v one_a that_o it_o be_v incumbent_a on_o mr._n b._n in_o this_o point_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o in_o my_o admonition_n to_o prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o signify_v or_o express_v the_o particular_a duty_n we_o undertake_v in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o action_n that_o be_v by_o general_a custom_n expressive_a of_o those_o duty_n and_o to_o answer_v the_o scripture_n i_o produce_v but_o he_o have_v not_o produce_v one_o single_a instance_n from_o scripture_n where_o such_o sign_n or_o expression_n of_o a_o particular_a duty_n be_v condemn_v mere_o because_o they_o thus_o signify_v or_o express_v it_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o he_o want_v direct_a proof_n and_o till_o he_o produce_v some_o such_o scripture-proof_n he_o can_v acquit_v himself_o of_o teach_v that_o to_o be_v unlawful_a which_o god_n have_v not_o make_v so_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o that_o forbid_v meat_n and_o marriage_n 1_o tim._n 4._o two_o to_o condemn_v a_o thing_n for_o imagine_a consequence_n without_o direct_a proof_n be_v a_o very_a uncertain_a and_o which_o be_v worse_o a_o very_a dangerous_a method_n for_o it_o lay_v a_o snare_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o weak_a a_o man_n that_o know_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v use_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n universal_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n approve_v of_o it_o together_o with_o the_o protestant_a church_n of_o sweden_n denmark_n and_o the_o lutheran_n church_n of_o germany_n and_o see_v what_o can_v be_v say_v for_o it_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o when_o he_o hear_v protestant_n affirm_v that_o the_o many_o rite_n which_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v add_v may_v as_o well_o be_v justify_v and_o that_o the_o first_o reformer_n seem_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o reject_v they_o as_o mr._n b._n allege_v vind._n p._n 49._o he_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a harm_n in_o they_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o imprudent_a draw_v such_o consequence_n have_v actual_o reconcile_v many_o to_o popery_n and_o some_o to_o atheism_n and_o therefore_o a_o man_n that_o love_v his_o religion_n will_v be_v very_o spare_v of_o draw_v they_o for_o he_o will_v consider_v if_o he_o have_v direct_a or_o scripture_n proof_n for_o a_o thing_n they_o be_v needless_a and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o direct_a or_o scripture_n proof_n for_o his_o tenent_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o for_o i_o suppose_v every_o ill_a thing_n be_v forbid_v in_o scripture_n and_o may_v be_v condemn_v from_o thence_o as_o for_o the_o draw_v consequence_n they_o may_v serve_v to_o render_v a_o tenent_n odious_a but_o rare_o serve_v to_o satisfy_v a_o reasonable_a man_n without_o direct_a proof_n three_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v deep_o concern_v to_o defend_v their_o own_o worship_n and_o have_v produce_v all_o the_o argument_n they_o can_v against_o we_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v have_v fail_v in_o they_o all_o and_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v mr._n b._n will_v pretend_v to_o manage_v they_o better_o than_o they_o have_v do_v though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n he_o have_v lend_v they_o his_o assistance_n with_o what_o design_n i_o will_v not_o judge_v but_o this_o consideration_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o excuse_v i_o from_o answer_v this_o argument_n yet_o lest_o it_o shall_v real_o have_v that_o influence_n on_o weak_a mind_n that_o such_o argument_n sometime_o have_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o pretend_a friend_n or_o profess_a enemy_n to_o make_v they_o have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o roman_a rite_n than_o they_o deserve_v i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o a_o true_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o you_o may_v see_v what_o rite_n we_o condemn_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n i_o think_v this_o due_a to_o the_o justification_n of_o our_o reformer_n reflect_v on_o by_o mr._n b._n as_o unreasonable_a one_a then_o we_o condemn_v such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o signify_v any_o peculiar_a presence_n or_o power_n of_o god_n to_o be_v in_o any_o place_n or_o thing_n where_o he_o have_v not_o promise_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o dispose_v of_o god_n influence_n or_o presence_n or_o to_o tie_v they_o to_o any_o action_n thing_n or_o place_n without_o his_o own_o act_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o heathen_a image_n temple_n and_o altar_n be_v all_o unlawful_a and_o so_o be_v those_o of_o the_o papist_n if_o we_o take_v they_o as_o they_o pass_v in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o vulgar_a two_o we_o condemn_v all_o representation_n of_o any_o glorious_a be_v in_o order_n to_o worship_v it_o as_o be_v against_o the_o second_o commandment_n express_o three_o we_o reject_v all_o such_o sign_n as_o pretend_v to_o carry_v any_o supernatural_a efficacy_n or_o virtue_n with_o they_o because_o all_o such_o efficacy_n and_o virtue_n must_v proceed_v from_o god_n and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o presume_v that_o he_o will_v communicate_v they_o to_o sign_n or_o rite_n except_o we_o have_v his_o promise_n for_o it_o and_o on_o this_o account_n we_o judge_v the_o popish_a holy_a water_n oil_n hospital_n cross_v etc._n etc._n to_o be_v superstitious_a four_o such_o rite_n as_o by_o their_o number_n or_o quality_n engage_v the_o thought_n and_o divert_v they_o from_o attention_n on_o god_n service_n such_o be_v the_o many_o cross_n two_o hundred_o if_o i_o remember_v right_a in_o one_o office_n bowing_n kneel_n kiss_n and_o frequent_a motion_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o the_o mass._n 5th_o such_o sign_n as_o be_v not_o easy_o understand_v dark_a and_o dumb_a ceremony_n as_o our_o church_n call_v they_o who_o design_n and_o signification_n be_v not_o easy_o comprehend_v by_o the_o people_n such_o be_v the_o many_o vestment_n of_o the_o popish_a priest_n the_o furniture_n of_o their_o altar_n the_o light_n oil_n and_o salt_n in_o their_o baptism_n etc._n etc._n six_o such_o as_o neither_o present_a universal_a custom_n or_o nature_n have_v make_v proper_a and_o significant_a of_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v design_v to_o express_v or_o if_o former_o they_o have_v be_v significant_a be_v now_o antiquate_v have_v lose_v their_o signification_n by_o time_n as_o word_n do_v the_o custom_n that_o make_v they_o significant_a be_v change_v as_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o put_v off_o the_o shoe_n at_o our_o come_n into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n cover_v the_o head_n the_o kiss_z and_o feast_n of_o charity_n the_o dip_v in_o baptism_n and_o change_v the_o clothing_n the_o continuance_n of_o which_o we_o count_v burdensome_a and_o superfluous_a seven_o such_o as_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o influence_n man_n mind_n and_o engage_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o office_n they_o be_v about_o with_o more_o seriousness_n and_o attention_n or_o as_o our_o church_n express_v it_o that_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o stir_v up_o the_o dull_a mind_n of_o man_n by_o some_o notable_a signification_n such_o be_v many_o gesture_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o mass_n and_o many_o other_o ceremony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n eight_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o propitiate_v or_o reconcile_v we_o unto_o god_n because_o that_o can_v only_o be_v do_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n on_o this_o