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A62339 A dissertation concerning patriarchal & metropolitical authority in answer to what Edw. Stillingfleet, Dean of St. Pauls hath written in his book of the British antiquities / by Eman. à Schelstrate ; translated from the Latin. Schelstrate, Emmanuel, 1645-1692. 1688 (1688) Wing S859; ESTC R30546 96,012 175

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the_o extent_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o a_o metropolitan_a only_o as_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o 5._o if_o the_o reader_n will_v not_o believe_v i_o let_v he_o consult_v the_o author_n own_o word_n which_o be_v these_o in_o this_o canon_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n principal_o design_v 1._o to_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a see_v as_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n 2._o to_o secure_v the_o privilege_n of_o other_o church_n against_o the_o encroachment_n upon_o they_o 3._o to_o provide_v for_o the_o quiet_a establishment_n of_o metropolitan_a church_n which_o last_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o will_v need_v no_o far_o discourse_n but_o the_o other_o two_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o our_o design_n thus_o the_o author_n first_o of_o all_o confess_v that_o the_o nicene_n father_n do_v confirm_v the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o some_o of_o the_o principal_n see_v in_o which_o they_o have_v gain_v to_o themselves_o a_o more_o ample_a power_n than_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a only_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n over_o which_o he_o exercise_v the_o patriarchal_a authority_n of_o consecrate_v bishop_n call_v synod_n and_o judge_v in_o the_o great_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n now_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v from_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v obtain_v a_o great_a power_n then_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a he_o assert_n that_o he_o have_v then_o no_o metropolitan_o under_o he_o in_o those_o province_n and_o that_o the_o rite_n of_o patriarchal_a administration_n be_v co-incident_a with_o the_o metropolitical_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o so_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v afterward_o introduce_v therefore_o he_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v something_o that_o be_v singular_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n for_o say_v he_o all_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n be_v under_o his_o immediate_a care_n which_o be_v patriarchal_a as_o to_o extent_n but_o metropolitical_a in_o the_o administration_n and_o so_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o bring_v the_o custom_n of_o rome_n to_o justify_v that_o of_o alexandria_n for_o as_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o christianus_n lupus_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v then_o no_o metropolitan_o under_o he_o within_o the_o province_n subject_a to_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o all_o appeal_v lay_v immediate_o from_o the_o several_a bishop_n to_o he_o and_o therein_o lie_v the_o exact_a parallel_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n 6._o therefore_o our_o author_n assert_n that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n have_v no_o metropolitan_o under_o he_o and_o that_o in_o this_o lie_v its_o likeness_n to_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n have_v no_o metropolitan_o under_o they_o let_v we_o first_o see_v brief_o whether_o no_o metropolitan_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n for_o our_o author_n confess_v that_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v reach_v he_o also_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n be_v the_o principal_a church_n of_o all_o the_o east_n and_o have_v under_o it_o fifteen_o province_n which_o the_o notitia_fw-la imperii_fw-la reckon_v to_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o eastern_a diocese_n and_o since_o the_o east_n be_v first_o enlighten_v with_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n as_o st._n luke_n testify_v be_v first_o hear_v at_o antioch_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o that_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n first_o take_v place_n there_o which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o 35th_o of_o those_o canon_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v bishop_n constitute_v in_o the_o city_n and_o that_o a_o chief_a bishop_n be_v place_v in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o every_o province_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o nation_n may_v know_v who_o be_v their_o chief_n so_o that_o tarsus_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o cylicia_n the_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n may_v as_o metropolitan_a subscribe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o those_o letter_n which_o the_o second_o synod_n of_o antioch_n set_v forth_o against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la so_o be_v also_o caesarea_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o chief_n part_n of_o palestine_n in_o which_o it_o so_o manifest_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o metropolitan_a bishop_n long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n make_v of_o the_o thing_n for_o when_o pope_n victor_n have_v write_v to_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n to_o call_v a_o council_n for_o the_o determine_n of_o easter_n day_n bedum_fw-la fragmentum_fw-la synodi_fw-la caesariensis_n apud_fw-la bedum_fw-la the_o bishop_n have_v receive_v this_o order_n as_o the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n record_v in_o venerable_a bede_n inform_v we_o summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n not_o only_o from_o his_o own_o province_n but_o also_o from_o diverse_a other_o region_n what_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o this_o there_o be_v a_o distinct_a province_n assign_v to_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n as_o metropolitan_a out_o of_o which_o he_o summon_v the_o bishop_n to_o council_n therefore_o he_o have_v his_o own_o proper_a province_n over_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o he_o preside_v this_o be_v far_o evidence_v from_o the_o fact_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o have_v refer_v the_o debate_n concern_v the_o error_n of_o origen_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n reprehend_v by_o st._n jerom_n in_o these_o word_n you_o who_o seek_v for_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n tell_v i_o xxxvii_o d._n hieronimus_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la pamachium_n vid._n num_fw-la xxxvii_o what_o have_v palestine_n to_o do_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o this_o be_v what_o that_o council_n have_v determine_v viz._n that_o caesarea_n shall_v be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o palestine_n and_o antioch_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a east_n therefore_o you_o shall_v either_o have_v bring_v your_o cause_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o caesarea_n or_o if_o you_o be_v to_o go_v far_o for_o a_o determination_n you_o shall_v rather_o have_v direct_v your_o letter_n to_o antioch_n you_o choose_v to_o be_v troublesome_a to_o one_o who_o have_v his_o head_n full_a of_o business_n already_o rather_o than_o to_o pay_v to_o your_o metropolitan_a that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o thus_o say_v s._n jerom_n in_o his_o 61._o epistle_n to_o pammachius_n plain_o assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o nicene_n canon_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o caesarea_n as_o his_o metropolitan_a and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n as_o his_o patriarch_n whence_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o metropolitan_a of_o caesarea_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n even_o in_o palestine_n itself_o 7._o this_o be_v so_o what_o answer_n can_v our_o author_n make_v what_o can_v he_o invent_v what_o can_v he_o dream_v of_o to_o elude_v this_o verity_n will_v he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v concern_v the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n but_o only_o concern_v the_o alexandrian_a and_o roman_a patriarch_n that_o the_o nicene_n canon_n only_o declare_v there_o be_v a_o likeness_n between_o these_o two_o in_o prudence_n he_o will_v never_o answer_v thus_o for_o he_o have_v interpret_v the_o nicene_n canon_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o comprise_v the_o right_n of_o the_o three_o principal_a see_v and_o therefore_o those_o of_o antioch_n among_o the_o rest_n since_o therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n have_v under_o it_o more_o metropolitan_a bishop_n than_o one_o be_v not_o that_o apparent_o false_a which_o our_o author_n imitate_v beverage_n have_v feign_v viz._n that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o its_o six_o canon_n have_v acknowledge_v no_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a be_v it_o not_o manifest_o prove_v that_o he_o impose_v a_o error_n upon_o the_o english_a nation_n when_o to_o defend_v the_o metropolitan_a power_n as_o supreme_a he_o assert_n that_o all_o other_o jurisdiction_n superior_a to_o this_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o nicene_n council_n i_o judge_v that_o what_o have_v be_v say_v aught_o to_o besufficient_a to_o make_v the_o english_a open_a their_o eye_n and_o forsake_v and_o
instead_o of_o perrevius_n for_o boniface_n in_o the_o place_n above_o mention_v do_v not_o speak_v of_o perigenes_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o achaia_n who_o the_o bishop_n of_o thessaly_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o ordain_v or_o consecrate_v but_o of_o perrevius_n notis_fw-la lucas_n hoistenius_fw-la in_o notis_fw-la who_o lucas_n holstenius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o epistle_n have_v conclude_v from_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o i_o will_v prove_v from_o the_o very_a act_n themselves_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n for_o since_o perrevius_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v lawful_o elect_v and_o due_o ordain_v and_o afterward_o for_o some_o fictitious_a crime_n to_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o his_o fellow-bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n i_o can_v but_o think_v he_o belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o those_o bishop_n who_o give_v judgement_n concern_v he_o from_o which_o their_o sentence_n perrevius_n notwithstanding_o appeal_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see._n boniface_n commit_v the_o care_n of_o peruse_v the_o head_n of_o this_o appeal_n to_o rufus_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n his_o vicar_n in_o illyricum_n which_o be_v due_o examine_v by_o he_o and_o send_v to_o rome_n boniface_n think_v fit_a that_o perrevius_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o see_n and_o that_o the_o three_o bishop_n above_o name_v who_o depose_v perrevius_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o so_o he_o make_v use_v of_o that_o authority_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o over_o illyricum_n and_o confute_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n all_o these_o fiction_n of_o our_o author_n before_o they_o be_v frame_v 6._o now_o let_v we_o clear_v the_o cause_n of_o perigenes_n in_o which_o our_o author_n mix_v falsehood_n with_o truth_n and_o explicate_v many_o thing_n untrue_o without_o any_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 352._o nectarious_a in_o the_o second_o general_n synod_n canon_n 3_o obtain_v that_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n which_o heretofore_o be_v a_o suffragan_n shall_v have_v priority_n of_o honour_n after_o the_o roman_a church_n because_o constantine_n have_v translate_v the_o imperial_a throne_n to_o that_o city_n it_o become_v the_o see_v of_o new_a rome_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o from_o this_o canon_n unlawful_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n take_v occasion_n by_o degree_n to_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o have_v take_v in_o the_o three_o exarchate_n of_o thrace_n pontus_n and_o asia_n they_o begin_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o illyricum_n which_o then_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o western_a part_n let_v it_o also_o be_v grant_v true_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v over_o illyricum_n first_o delegated_a to_o he_o by_o pope_n damasus_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o withstand_v the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n draw_v the_o cause_n of_o perigenes_n before_o his_o tribunal_n that_o there_o arise_v a_o controversy_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o those_o of_o constantinople_n xx._n lex_fw-la theodosii_fw-la junioris_fw-la vid._n num_fw-la xx._n upon_o which_o theodosius_n junior_a successor_n to_o arcadius_n be_v circumvent_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 421_o make_v a_o law_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o theodosian_a code_n lib._n 16._o leg_n 45._o tit_n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o justinian_n code_n lib._n 1._o tit_n 2._o de_fw-la sacrosanctis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la leg_n 6._o to_o run_v thus_o xx._n lex_fw-la theodosii_fw-la junioris_fw-la vid._n num_fw-la xx._n we_o command_v that_o all_o innovation_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n which_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n institute_v and_o hold_v in_o force_n till_o this_o very_a time_n be_v observe_v throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o illyricum_n and_o if_o there_o arise_v any_o doubtful_a cause_n that_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o sacerdotal_a synod_n and_o sacred_a judicatory_a not_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a the_o prelate_n of_o the_o sacred_a law_n who_o hold_v his_o see_n in_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n which_o enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n of_o old_a rome_n dat._n pride_n idus_fw-la julii_n eustathio_n &_o agricola_n coss_n 7._o hitherto_o we_o have_v recount_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v true_a now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o falsehood_n the_o author_n have_v intermix_v with_o they_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o forementioned_a law_n be_v make_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n for_o it_o be_v not_o make_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o to_o further_o the_o unlawful_a usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n they_o have_v not_o here_o regard_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o provincial_a synod_n for_o the_o determine_v certain_a and_o undoubtful_a cause_n but_o to_o doubtful_a case_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o perigenes_n which_o can_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o synod_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o patriarch_n now_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n about_o a_o patriarchal_a power_n over_o illyricum_n in_o the_o time_n of_o perigenes_n the_o only_a question_n that_o be_v move_v be_v to_o which_o of_o the_o patriarch_n it_o belong_v illyricum_n even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n the_o second_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o west_n but_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v between_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n 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case_n that_o must_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o sacerdotal_a synod_n and_o sacred_a judicatory_a not_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a the_o prelate_n of_o the_o sacred_a law_n who_o hold_v his_o see_n in_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n which_o enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n of_o old_a rome_n you_o hear_v that_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n in_o doubtful_a case_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n or_o new_a rome_n as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v because_o it_o enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n of_o old_a rome_n therefore_o before_o the_o prerogative_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o constantinopolitan_a see_v 8._o bonifacius_n epist_n ad_fw-la ru_n tum_fw-la inter_fw-la holsten_n num_fw-la 8._o old_a rome_n enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n of_o superiority_n over_o illyricum_n and_o this_o be_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o roman_a bishop_n contend_v that_o the_o roman_a see_n can_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o according_a to_o what_o bonifacius_n the_o 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a_o dissertation_n concern_v patriarchal_a &_o metropolitical_a authority_n in_o answer_n to_o what_o edw._n stillingfleet_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o british_a antiquity_n by_o eman._n à_fw-fr schelstrate_v s.t.d.c.l._n and_o perfect_a of_o the_o vatican_n library_n translate_v from_o the_o latin._n with_o allowance_n london_n print_v for_o matthew_n turner_n at_o the_o lamb_n in_o holbourn_n mdclxxxviii_o to_o james_n the_o ii_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n conqueror_n triumphant_a peacemaker_n the_o immortal_a god_n supreme_a governor_n of_o king_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o world_n have_v by_o his_o providence_n order_v it_o as_o auspicious_a to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n that_o in_o these_o time_n wherein_o other_o christian_a prince_n be_v restore_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o greece_n to_o the_o church_n your_o majesty_n shall_v ascend_v the_o british_a throne_n and_o invite_v the_o 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sect._n 6._o the_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o either_o metropolitical_a authority_n seq_fw-la card._n perronius_n in_o responso_fw-la ad_fw-la jacobum_fw-la angliae_fw-la regem_fw-la cap._n 30._o fol._n 171._o &_o seq_fw-la or_o patriarchal_a dignity_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n cardinal_n perron_n that_o great_a light_n of_o france_n have_v show_v that_o the_o patriarchal_a dignity_n be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n petrus_n the_o marca_n archbishop_n of_o paris_n have_v assert_v the_o same_o concern_v metropolitical_a authority_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr concordia_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la &_o imperii_fw-la seq_fw-la de_fw-fr marca_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la concordia_fw-la sacerdotiy_n &_o imperij_fw-la cap._n 3._o 3._o 7._o &_o seq_fw-la against_o the_o innovator_n of_o this_o our_o age._n a_o late_a french_a author_n contend_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o argument_n of_o heretic_n 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nicene_n canon_n zosomenum_n henricus_fw-la valesius_fw-la dissert_n de_fw-mi canone_o 6._o nicaeno_n tom._n 2._o hist_o eccles_n post_fw-la socratem_n &_o zosomenum_n but_o in_o france_n he_o be_v oppose_v by_o henricus_fw-la valesius_fw-la who_o show_v from_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o patriarch_n and_o can_v no_o way_n be_v interpret_v as_o refer_v to_o metropolitan_o only_o so_o that_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n depend_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o this_o dissertation_n of_o the_o learned_a valesius_fw-la displease_v launoy_n he_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1671_o set_v forth_o a_o defence_n of_o his_o treatise_n in_o which_o he_o so_o admit_v of_o patriarch_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n that_o he_o have_v plain_o show_v they_o though_o against_o his_o will_n 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to_o defend_v launoy_n and_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o valesius_fw-la the_o chief_a reason_n that_o move_v beverege_n be_v the_o schism_n of_o the_o english_a church_n which_o hitherto_o unjustifiable_a seem_v now_o to_o have_v some_o foundation_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o launoy_n england_n acknowledge_v no_o power_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a and_o because_o this_o error_n may_v easy_o be_v confute_v from_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o which_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o three_o patriarch_n be_v explain_v beverege_n undertake_v to_o defend_v launoy_n allegation_n and_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o the_o institution_n of_o patriarch_n be_v after_o the_o nicene_n council_n for_o thus_o the_o english_a church_n have_v a_o precedent_n for_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n in_o the_o three_o first_o age_n to_o defend_v their_o modern_a schism_n launoy_n be_v yet_o live_v when_o beverege_n work_n be_v publish_v and_o see_v the_o herety_n draw_v a_o far_o different_a consequence_n from_o his_o opinion_n than_o he_o think_v they_o will_v
have_v be_v write_v many_o year_n since_o by_o a_o king_n of_o famous_a memory_n in_o that_o work_n of_o he_o which_o he_o set_v forth_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o english_a church_n can_v i_o foresee_v that_o the_o dean_n of_o london_n a_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o english_a church_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o patriarch_n will_v deny_v the_o western_a patriarchate_n it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v say_v that_o all_o catholies_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o thing_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o book_n of_o a_o late_a author_n de_fw-fr disciplinâ_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o i_o ask_v again_o can_v i_o foresee_v that_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o november_n in_o this_o year_n 1686_o at_o which_o time_n i_o have_v not_o only_o finish_v this_o discourse_n but_o have_v likewise_o print_v the_o first_o sheet_n of_o it_o a_o book_n late_o publish_v will_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n in_o which_o the_o author_n be_v taint_v with_o the_o itch_n of_o novelty_n shall_v deny_v the_o roman_a 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the_o perpetual_a tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o modern_a heresy_n that_o the_o schismatic_a greek_n themselves_o maintain_v this_o truth_n insomuch_o that_o not_o only_a nilus_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n have_v write_v commendatas_fw-la nilus_n thessalonicensis_fw-la romano_n episcopo_fw-la hoc_fw-la datum_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la occidentalibus_fw-la praesit_fw-la barlaam_n monachus_n occidentales_fw-la e●clesias_n papae_fw-la gabernationi_fw-la à_fw-la sauctis_fw-la patribus_fw-la fuisse_fw-la commendatas_fw-la that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o west_n but_o also_o barlaam_n the_o monk_n cap._n 2._o libri_fw-la de_fw-la primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la have_v open_o profess_v that_o the_o western_a church_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n commend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o pope_n i_o have_v allege_v many_o of_o those_o authority_n in_o dissert_n 2._o antiq._n illustratae_fw-la which_v barlaam_n commend_v without_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n that_o write_v they_o i_o be_o not_o at_o leisure_n now_o to_o repeat_v they_o all_o i_o shall_v only_o cite_v two_o of_o they_o at_o present_a one_o of_o augustine_n the_o other_o of_o pope_n innocent_a who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n though_o in_o different_a region_n adorn_v the_o church_n with_o their_o sanctity_n and_o learning_n 4._o augustine_n testimony_n be_v lib._n 1._o contra_fw-la julianum_fw-la cap._n 2._o where_o have_v cite_v the_o testimony_n of_o some_o of_o the_o father_n viz_o cyprian_n of_o africa_n those_o of_o ireneus_fw-la hilarius_n and_o other_o of_o france_n and_o st._n ambrose_n of_o italy_n he_o thus_o expostulate_v with_o julian_n the_o disciple_n of_o pelagius_n the_o britain_n ex●●●●es_fw-la d._n augustinus_n a_o ideo_fw-la contemnendos_fw-la putaes_fw-la quia_fw-la occidentaiis_fw-la ecclesie_n s●mt_v ●nnes_n nec_fw-la n●●ut_fw-la in_o eye_n oft_o commemoratus_fw-la ortentis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la faciemus_fw-la cum_fw-la the_o gre●●_n sint_fw-la nes_z latini_n puto_fw-la tihi_o cam_fw-la partem_fw-la orbis_n suffice_v dehere_o in_fw-la qua_fw-la prim●m_fw-la ap●●olo●um_fw-la s●orum_fw-la u●●uit_fw-la d●minus_fw-la gl●ri●sissimo_fw-la mar●●rio_fw-la c●●nari_fw-la chi_fw-mi e●●●●●a_fw-la pr●●sidente●●_n b._n lu●ce●●ium_fw-la si_fw-la ●●dire_fw-la vol●●●es_fw-la same_o ture_a po●●●ui●●am_n ●●ventutern_a tuam_fw-la pelagianis_fw-la laqueis_fw-la ex●●●●es_fw-la do_v you_o therefore_o think_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v contemn_v because_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o wesiern_n church_n and_o no_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v mention_v among_o they_o what_o therefore_o shall_v we_o do_v say_v augustine_n since_o they_o be_v greek_n and_o we_o latin_v i_o think_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o suffice_v you_o in_o which_o our_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o have_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o apostle_n crown_v with_o a_o most_o glorious_a martyrdom_n if_o you_o will_v have_v hear_v st._n innocent_a the_o precedent_n of_o this_o church_n even_o than_o your_o dangerous_a youth_n may_v have_v avoid_v the_o snare_n of_o pelagius_n thus_o speak_v augustine_n of_o innocent_a the_o first_o who_o presidence_n as_o special_a head_n of_o the_o western_a church_n can_v not_o have_v be_v express_v in_o more_o clear_a word_n for_o although_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o 131._o author_n p._n 131._o that_o augustine_n only_o thereby_o show_v the_o order_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v but_o do_v not_o own_o any_o subjection_n of_o the_o western_a church_n to_o his_o power_n since_o no_o church_n do_v more_o vehement_o withstand_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n encroachment_n than_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n do_v in_o st._n augustine_n time_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o may_v see_v that_o this_o subterfuge_n be_v invent_v mere_o to_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o this_o testimony_n for_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o african_a church_n be_v exempt_v from_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a neither_o do_v the_o contest_v of_o the_o african_a church_n for_o a_o short_a time_n about_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o particular_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v end_v after_o they_o have_v own_a the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n evince_n this_o st._n augustine_n give_v his_o testimony_n for_o the_o patriarchal_a right_n by_o which_o the_o roman_a bishop_n especial_o preside_v over_o the_o western_a church_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o africa_n be_v not_o reckon_v by_o he_o among_o the_o western_a church_n for_o cyprian_a account_n the_o primate_n of_o all_o africa_n to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o bishop_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v western_a bishop_n and_o discinguish_v they_o from_o the_o eastern_a therefore_o africa_n appertaind_v to_o the_o western_a church_n over_o which_o church_n innocent_a preside_v and_o that_o the_o precedent_n of_o it_o when_o he_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o order_n and_o dignity_n but_o by_o his_o authority_n condemn_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v hear_v by_o julian_n be_v here_o signify_v by_o augustine_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a african_a church_n have_v hear_v he_o after_o they_o have_v refer_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o heresy_n to_o he_o as_o their_o head._n for_o when_o aster_n the_o refer_v of_o the_o cause_n they_o have_v receive_v rescript_n back_o from_o the_o apostolic_a see_n now_o concern_v this_o matter_n say_v augustine_n de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la serm._n finiatur_fw-la d._n augustinus_n jam_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la causa_fw-la due_a concilia_fw-la mi●sa_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la inde_fw-la etram_fw-la rescripta_fw-la venerunt_fw-la causa_fw-la si_fw-la nita_fw-la est_fw-la error_n utinam_fw-la finiatur_fw-la 2._o two_o council_n have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v from_o thence_o also_o rescript_n have_v be_v send_v back_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v will_v to_o god_n the_o error_n be_v extinguish_v thus_o augustine_n show_v that_o to_o be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a which_o a_o late_a author_n de_fw-fr disciplina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la have_v rash_o utter_v viz._n that_o the_o african_n do_v acknowledge_v no_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n over_o their_o province_n and_o that_o nothing_o further_o can_v be_v collect_v from_o augustine_n then_o that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v a_o primacy_n among_o the_o western_a bishop_n 5._o we_o have_v hear_v augustin_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v innocent_a himself_o who_o augustine_n extol_v for_o that_o most_o holy_a man_n do_v not_o only_o claim_v to_o himself_o as_o bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n a_o power_n to_o determine_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o pelagian_o but_o also_o challenge_v this_o as_o of_o special_a right_n too_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o african_a and_o the_o other_o occidental_a church_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la decentium_fw-la eugubinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o these_o word_n viii_o inoncentius_n i._n vid._n in_o p._n 24._o vidnum_fw-la viii_o for_o
france_n spain_n or_o the_o interjacent_a island_n but_o peter_n the_o apostle_n or_o those_o which_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n have_v ordain_v priest_n so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o our_o author_n to_o presume_v that_o england_n after_o so_o many_o age_n teach_v otherwise_o and_o to_o affirm_v that_o this_o testimony_n of_o innocent_a do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o british_a church_n de_fw-fr marca_n understand_v innocent_a quite_o in_o a_o different_a sense_n suppose_v that_o the_o british_a island_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o island_n mention_v by_o innocent_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o innocent_a do_v not_o mention_v by_o name_n those_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o lie_v between_o italy_n france_n and_o africa_n but_o only_a mention_n the_o interjacent_a island_n in_o general_a under_o which_o the_o british_a island_n adjacent_a to_o france_n and_o partly_o interjacent_a might_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v ancient_a writer_n aught_o to_o be_v comprehend_v for_o from_o they_o it_o appear_v as_o be_v before_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o british_a island_n be_v institute_v if_o not_o by_o peter_n the_o apostle_n or_o by_o preacher_n send_v by_o he_o yet_o at_o least_o by_o the_o priest_n which_o his_o successor_n eleutherius_fw-la constitute_v 9_o thus_o have_v i_o answer_v the_o objection_n concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o which_o the_o author_n urge_v against_o the_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o fact._n innocent_a so_o manifest_o conclude_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o western_a church_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n that_o our_o author_n confess_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v yet_o say_v he_o let_v that_o be_v grant_v what_o connexion_n be_v there_o between_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n at_o first_o by_o those_o who_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o a_o obligation_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o all_o their_o order_n and_o tradition_n he_o ask_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o connexion_n let_v he_o hear_v it_o from_o christ_n who_o will_v not_o have_v his_o apostle_n to_o preach_v through_o the_o world_n unless_o they_o be_v send_v for_o be_v about_o to_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n he_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o these_o word_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o mark_n go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n last_o mark._n chap._n last_o and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n and_o let_v he_o answer_v the_o apostle_n paul_n thus_o ask_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v unless_o they_o be_v send_v roman_n epist_n to_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o the_o apostle_n here_o affirm_v that_o mission_n be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n ought_v not_o all_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a authority_n when_o church_n be_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o preach_v and_o priest_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v ordain_v so_o the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v power_n from_o heaven_n undertake_v to_o instruct_v the_o world_n by_o their_o preach_n and_o divide_v among_o themselves_o the_o region_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n institute_v church_n of_o which_o those_o only_o obtain_v patriarchal_a dignity_n in_o which_o peter_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o mark_n his_o disciple_n have_v place_v see_v he_o himself_o preside_v at_o antioch_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o see_v which_o govern_v the_o eastern_a patriarchate_n he_o send_v mark_v the_o evangelist_n his_o disciple_n to_o alexandria_n who_o see_v there_o erect_v constitute_v a_o patriarchate_n which_o in_o st._n athanasius_n time_n extend_v its_o border_n as_o far_o as_o india_n interior_a sacra_fw-la carolus_n à_fw-fr s._n paulo_n in_o geographia_fw-la sacra_fw-la for_o as_o carolus_n à_fw-fr s._n paulo_n in_o his_o geographia_fw-la sacra_fw-la true_o observe_v this_o custom_n prevail_v among_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o province_n which_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n shall_v remain_v subject_a to_o that_o patriarch_n by_o who_o industry_n and_o vigilance_n they_o be_v first_o convert_v and_o so_o aethiopia_n and_o india_n interior_a appertain_v to_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n because_o frumentius_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o st._n athanasius_n preach_v the_o gospel_n instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o ordain_v their_o bishop_n as_o ruffinus_n testify_v he_o have_v learn_v from_o aedesius_n so_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o seem_v strange_a to_o we_o that_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n shall_v have_v obtain_v the_o patriarchate_o of_o the_o west_n since_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n choose_v that_o city_n for_o himself_o and_o institute_v church_n throughout_o the_o west_n and_o no_o other_o apostle_n ordain_v bishop_n or_o priest_n there_o but_o he_o reserve_v this_o power_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o connexion_n between_o the_o receive_n of_o their_o doctrine_n from_o those_o which_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n and_o the_o subjection_n of_o such_o who_o be_v convert_v by_o they_o which_o have_v their_o mission_n from_o the_o apostolic_a see_n because_o those_o church_n owe_v their_o institution_n to_o the_o special_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n so_o that_o innocent_a the_o first_o right_o say_v that_o the_o church_n which_o have_v their_o institution_n from_o the_o apostolic_a see_v ought_v not_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o instruction_n of_o stranger_n but_o to_o consult_v the_o roman_a bishop_n omittere_fw-la bishop_n ne_fw-fr caput_fw-la institutionum_fw-la videantar_fw-la omittere_fw-la lest_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o omit_v a_o chief_a point_n of_o their_o institution_n 10._o the_o author_n obviate_v this_o argument_n p._n 68_o by_o assert_v from_o ancient_a tradition_n out_o of_o notkerus_n 59_o notkerus_n balbulus_n 8_o calend._n junii_fw-la author_n p._n 59_o that_o lucius_n after_o he_o be_v convert_v leave_v his_o kingdom_n convert_v all_o rhetia_n and_o part_n of_o bavaria_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o his_o preach_a and_o miracle_n if_o so_o say_v our_o author_n the_o british_a church_n on_o the_o account_n of_o king_n lucius_n his_o convert_v their_o country_n have_v as_o much_o right_a to_o challenge_v superiority_n over_o bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v over_o the_o british_a church_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o lucius_n by_o eleutherius_fw-la the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o author_n here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v if_o so_o say_v he_o so_o that_o he_o seem_v very_o much_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v evident_a for_o whether_o we_o consult_v regino_n abbas_n prumiensis_fw-la hermannus_n contractus_fw-la sigebertus_n gemblacensis_fw-la or_o other_o german_a historian_n or_o galfridus_n monemuthensis_fw-la mattheus_fw-la westmonasteriensis_n and_o other_o english_a writer_n these_o latter_a write_v that_o lucius_n die_v in_o britain_n the_o former_a do_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o germany_n and_o there_o suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o more_o ancient_a martyrology_n we_o shall_v not_o find_v one_o word_n in_o they_o of_o lucius_z his_o die_v in_o germany_n venerable_a bede_n may_v be_v consult_v who_o have_v nothing_o either_o at_o the_o three_o of_o november_n or_o any_o other_o day_n concern_v this_o matter_n also_o a_o more_o ancient_a martyrology_n of_o the_o western_a church_n attribute_v to_o st._n jerom_n late_o print_v at_o lucca_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o lucius_n his_o be_v bury_v in_o germany_n a_o old_a martyrology_n set_v forth_o by_o rosweidus_n since_o baronius_n die_v no_o where_o make_v mention_v of_o lucius_n king_n of_o england_n his_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n nor_o be_v he_o remember_v in_o the_o martyrology_n of_o rhabanas_n maurus_n vsuardus_n and_o ado_n viennensis_n and_o notkerus_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o man_n who_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o apostleship_n of_o lucius_n in_o a_o martyrology_n who_o notwithstanding_o doubt_v whether_o lucius_n king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n or_o some_o other_o holy_a man_n name_v lucius_n whether_o say_v he_o ad_fw-la 5._o kal._n jun._n it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v heretofore_o king_n or_o whatsoever_o servant_n of_o god_n it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v doubt_v of_o in_o germany_n itself_o where_n notkerus_n write_v fuerit_fw-la notkerius_n in_o martyrologio_fw-la sive_fw-la rex_fw-la quondam_a ille_fw-la sive_fw-la quicunque_fw-la servus_n dei_fw-la fuerit_fw-la even_o in_o notkerus_n his_o time_n and_o if_o it_o be_v another_o lucius_n and_o not_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v apostle_n of_o bavaria_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o our_o author_n argument_n for_o england_n authority_n over_o bavaria_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n which_o
indeed_o can_v not_o have_v be_v urge_v by_o he_o to_o any_o purpose_n though_o he_o have_v be_v sure_o that_o king_n lucius_n have_v preach_v to_o bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n unless_o he_o can_v first_o have_v prove_v that_o lucius_n his_o mission_n be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o british_a church_n and_o that_o his_o episcopacy_n owe_v its_o original_a to_o the_o british_a and_o not_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o contradict_v this_o as_o to_o assert_v it_o 11._o but_o the_o better_a to_o clear_v this_o matter_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o for_o the_o subject_n a_o province_n to_o any_o certain_a patriarchate_n it_o be_v not_o require_v that_o its_o bishop_n shall_v be_v always_o ordain_v by_o the_o patriarch_n but_o it_o suffice_v that_o they_o owe_v their_o original_a institution_n to_o he_o that_o be_v that_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o such_o region_n by_o who_o other_o be_v afterward_o ordain_v ruffinus_n ruffinus_n be_v institute_v by_o this_o patriarch_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o aethiopia_n be_v add_v to_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o time_n 〈◊〉_d ●●stantine_n the_o great_a because_o as_o ruffinus_n 〈…〉_o frumentius_n be_v ordain_v first_o as_o 〈…〉_o dom_n by_o st._n athanasius_n for_o 〈…〉_o of_o aethiopia_n from_o that_o time_n do_v not_o go_v to_o alexandria_n for_o ordination_n ix_o nicolaus_n 1._o numb_a 73._o epist_n ad_fw-la bulgar_a vid._n num_fw-la ix_o yet_o they_o all_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n to_o who_o they_o owe_v the_o original_a of_o their_o episcopacy_n and_o so_o nicolaus_n the_o first_o answer_v the_o bulgarian_n when_o it_o be_v put_v to_o he_o num_fw-la 73._o this_o order_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o you_o you_o be_v now_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n consecrate_v for_o you_o by_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o apolic_n see_v who_o if_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v increase_v through_o his_o industry_n may_v receive_v from_o we_o the_o privilege_n of_o be_v a_o archbishop_n and_o so_o at_o length_n may_v constitute_v bishop_n himself_o who_o may_v choose_v a_o successor_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n when_o it_o shall_v become_v void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o he_o which_o be_v new_a elect_a need_v not_o come_v hither_o to_o be_v consecrate_v because_o the_o journey_n will_v be_v long_o but_o let_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o late_a archbishop_n assemble_v together_o and_o constitute_v he_o who_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o to_o be_v inthronise_v neither_o to_o consecrate_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n before_o he_o receive_v the_o pall_n from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o he_o archbishop_n of_o france_n germany_n and_o other_o region_n nicolaus_n the_o first_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o bulgarian_n new_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n who_o he_o be_v assure_v aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o patriarchate_n now_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v requisite_a in_o order_n to_o this_o that_o their_o bishop_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o ordain_v by_o the_o roman_a prelate_n but_o reserve_v to_o himself_o only_o the_o ordination_n of_o their_o first_o archbishop_n and_o require_v that_o his_o successor_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n shall_v as_o in_o duty_n bind_v only_o receive_v the_o pall_n from_o the_o roman_a see_v as_o he_o testify_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n not_o only_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n but_o also_o of_o other_o country_n among_o which_o country_n britain_n be_v so_o to_o be_v reckon_v beda_n venerabilis_fw-la beda_n as_o venerable_a bede_n confirm_v lib._n 1._o ecclesiast_fw-la histor_n gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la cap._n 29._o where_o he_o recite_v the_o epistle_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o augustine_n legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v in_o britain_n x._o gregorius_n magnus_n epistiad_n augustinum_n monachus_fw-la londinensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la à_fw-la synodo_fw-la propria_fw-la debet_fw-la consecrari_fw-la atque_fw-la honoris_fw-la pallium_fw-la à_fw-la sede_n apostolica_fw-la accipere_fw-la honorius_n 1_o epist_n ad_fw-la edwinum_fw-la vid._n num_fw-la x._o to_o who_o that_o most_o holy_a bishop_n give_v power_n to_o ordain_v the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n and_o his_o twelve_o suffragans_fw-la so_o notwithstanding_o that_o ever_o for_o the_o future_a the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o his_o own_o synod_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o honorary_a pall_n from_o the_o apostolic_a see._n he_o write_v that_o the_o archboship_n of_o york_n be_v to_o be_v institute_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o catholic_a religion_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v further_o propagate_v which_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o first_o this_o pope_n be_v send_v to_o by_o edwin_n king_n of_o england_n write_v back_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o have_v direct_v two_o pall_v to_o honorius_n and_o paulinus_n metropolitan_a bishop_n that_o when_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v out_o of_o this_o world_n to_o his_o creator_n the_o other_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o authority_n substitute_n another_o bishop_n in_o his_o place_n which_o as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o your_o affectionate_a charity_n as_o because_o of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o journey_n lie_v through_o so_o many_o large_a province_n as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v between_o you_o and_o we_o we_o be_v invite_v to_o grant_v that_o we_o may_v concur_v with_o your_o devotion_n in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o your_o desire_n venerable_a bede_n cap._n 18._o comment_n upon_o these_o word_n tell_v we_o that_o therefore_o a_o power_n be_v indulge_v to_o one_o of_o the_o british_a archbishop_n to_o consecrate_v the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v always_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o take_v toilsome_a journey_n be_v to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n through_o so_o long_a space_n both_o of_o land_n and_o sea_n for_o the_o ordain_v of_o a_o archbishop_n so_o that_o from_o these_o time_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v by_o receive_v the_o pall_n neither_o do_v the_o eight_o general_n council_n require_v any_o more_o xi_o venerab_n beda_n vid._n num_fw-la xi_o decree_a canon_n 17._o according_a to_o the_o version_n of_o anastasius_n bibliothecarius_n that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v both_o in_o old_a and_o new_a rome_n xii_o canon_n 17._o sonodi_fw-la generalis_fw-la 8._o vid._n num_fw-la xii_o that_o their_o prelate_n shall_v have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o metropolitan_o which_o be_v promote_v by_o they_o and_o that_o receive_v confirmation_n of_o their_o episcopal_a dignity_n either_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o by_o delivery_n of_o the_o pall_n viz._n to_o call_v they_o to_o a_o synod_n if_o need_v require_v as_o also_o to_o restrain_v and_o correct_v they_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o fame_n accuse_v they_o of_o any_o offence_n according_a to_o which_o canon_n the_o metropolitan_o of_o britain_n who_o receive_v confirmation_n of_o their_o episcopal_a dignity_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pall_n send_v from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o old_a rome_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o power_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n who_o in_o their_o six_o canon_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o patriarchal_a power_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n for_o so_o the_o eight_o synod_n have_v interpret_v that_o power_n as_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v own_v by_o the_o susception_n of_o the_o pall_n from_o thence_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o author_n if_o he_o will_v understand_v the_o nicene_n canon_n according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o eight_o general_n synod_n have_v lose_v the_o cause_n and_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o produce_v whereby_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o britain_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n chap._n iii_o although_o the_o british_a church_n have_v not_o receive_v its_o institution_n from_o the_o roman_a yet_o it_o be_v show_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o illyrican_a church_n that_o by_o ancient_a custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o moreover_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o 1._o the_o distribution_n of_o church_n under_o patriarch_n have_v not_o its_o original_a only_a from_o the_o ordination_n of_o their_o bishop_n but_o also_o from_o ancient_a custom_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o not_o be_v know_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n from_o which_o principle_n de_fw-fr marca_n show_v that_o although_o innocent_a do_v not_o mention_v the_o illyrican_a church_n as_o institute_v by_o peter_n yet_o that_o
the_o english_a author_n which_o be_v here_o sum_v up_o together_o with_o the_o truth_n by_o which_o they_o be_v confront_v that_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v they_o all_o at_o one_o view_n the_o error_n which_o be_v confute_v in_o this_o dissertation_n be_v here_o set_v down_o together_o with_o the_o truth_n confront_v they_o error_n truth_n error_n 1._o that_o peter_n rather_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n than_o gaul_n depend_v upon_o slight_a testimony_n viz._n those_o of_o simeon_n metaphrastes_n the_o legendary_a writer_n or_o the_o monkish_a vision_n origines_fw-la britannicae_n chap._n 1._o p._n 45._o truth_n 1._o that_o st._n peter_n preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n depend_v upon_o the_o the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n innocent_n the_o first_o gildas_n the_o wise_a john_n the_o v._o kenulphus_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o metaphrastes_n chap._n 1_o &_o 2._o of_o this_o dissertation_n error_n 2._o that_o st._n paul_n declare_v the_o faith_n to_o the_o britain_n be_v have_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n eusebius_n theodoret_n and_o st._n jereme_a who_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 5_o chap._n of_o the_o prophet_n amos_n say_v that_o st._n paul_n have_v be_v in_o spain_n go_v from_o one_o ocean_n to_o another_o and_o that_o his_o diligence_n in_o preach_v extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o earth_n itself_o chap._n 1._o p._n 37._o truth_n 2_o the_o testimony_n of_o clement_n eusebius_n and_o theodoret_n either_o relate_v not_o at_o all_o to_o paul_n come_v into_o britain_n or_o else_o may_v be_v equal_o understand_v of_o peter_n and_o paul_n come_v thither_o st._n jerome_n upon_o the_o 5._o chapter_n of_o amos_n say_v that_o paul_n be_v call_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o go_v from_o jerusalem_n even_o to_o spain_n and_o to_o take_v his_o course_n from_o the_o red-sea_n and_o even_o from_o ocean_n to_o ocean_n which_o do_v not_o signisie_n that_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n from_o the_o spanish_a ocean_n to_o the_o british_a ocean_n but_o from_o the_o arabic_a ocean_n which_o be_v adjacent_a to_o the_o red-sea_n to_o that_o ocean_n which_o wash_v upon_o the_o spanish_a coast_n chap._n 1._o num_fw-la 4._o error_n 3._o when_o sulpitius_n severus_n assert_n that_o martyrdom_n be_v first_o see_v in_o gaul_n in_o the_o time_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n antoninus_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v more_o late_o receive_v beyond_o the_o alps_n he_o relate_v the_o former_a of_o these_o thing_n as_o certain_a the_o latter_a as_o doubtful_a chap._n 2._o p._n 55._o truth_n 3._o sulpitius_n severus_n lib._n 2._o historiae_fw-la say_v that_o the_o five_o persecution_n be_v carry_v on_o under_o aurelius_n the_o son_n of_o antoninus_n and_o that_o then_o martyrdom_n be_v first_o see_v in_o gaul_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v more_o late_o receive_v beyond_o the_o alps_n he_o relate_v both_o these_o thing_n as_o equal_o certain_a neither_o do_v he_o doubt_v more_o of_o the_o latter_a than_o of_o the_o former_a chap._n 1._o num_fw-la 6._o error_n 4._o lucius_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n scent_n his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n as_o to_o the_o place_n whither_o as_o irenaeus_n argue_v in_o the_o like_a case_n resort_n be_v make_v from_o all_o place_n because_o of_o its_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n so_o say_v our_o author_n chap._n 2._o p._n 69._o truth_n 4._o st._n irenaeus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o assert_n not_o of_o the_o roman_a imperiality_n but_o of_o the_o roman_a apostolical_a church_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o church_n that_o be_v the_o faithful_a from_o all_o part_n resort_n to_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o more_o powerful_a principality_n so_o that_o king_n lucius_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la at_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o that_o church_n and_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n chap._n 1._o num_fw-la 9_o error_n 5._o the_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o pope_n sylvester_n have_v write_v who_o hold_v a_o great_a diocese_n for_o so_o that_o place_n be_v to_o be_v read_v chap._n 2._o p._n 83._o &_o chap._n 3._o p._n 130._o truth_n 5._o the_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o pope_n sylvester_n set_v forth_o first_o by_o pythaeus_n afterward_o by_o sirmondus_n from_o the_o gallican_n m._n s._n s._n say_v who_o hold_v the_o great_a diocese_n and_o so_o that_o place_n be_v to_o be_v read_v chap._n 4._o error_n 6._o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o dioceses_n be_v make_v by_o constantine_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n and_o it_o seem_v more_o probable_a not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a diocese_v not_o be_v mention_v there_o but_o only_a province_n chap._n 3._o p._n 130._o truth_n 6._o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n constantine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o all_o the_o church_n make_v mention_v of_o the_o pontic_a and_o asian_a diocese_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a but_o plain_o false_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o dioceses_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o arles_n the_o name_n of_o great_a diocese_n be_v know_v as_o even_o our_o author_n himself_o confess_v whilst_o he_o affirm_v that_o instead_o of_o great_a diocese_n we_o ought_v to_o read_v great_a diocese_n chap._n 4._o error_n 7._o the_o authority_n of_o publish_v easter-day_n in_o all_o part_n which_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o its_o first_o canon_n allow_v as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v take_v away_o from_o he_o by_o the_o nicene_n council_n which_o commit_v this_o affair_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n chap._n 2._o p._n 84._o truth_n 7._o the_o authority_n of_o publish_v easter-day_n in_o all_o part_n be_v not_o take_v away_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o nicene_n council_n the_o burdensome_a charge_n of_o compute_v easter-day_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n by_o the_o nicene_n father_n the_o authority_n of_o propose_v the_o certain_a day_n to_o the_o church_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n cyril_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o paschal_n cycle_n say_v that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n ought_v to_o intimate_a easter-day_n every_o year_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o whence_o by_o apostolic_a authority_n the_o universal_a church_n may_v know_v without_o any_o further_a dispute_n the_o determine_a day_n of_o easter_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world._n which_o rule_n see_v they_o have_v observe_v for_o many_o age_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 4._o error_n 8._o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o canon_n have_v establish_v the_o authority_n of_o provincial_a synod_n as_o supreme_a the_o secure_n of_o which_o the_o father_n have_v provide_v for_o in_o the_o six_o canon_n neither_o do_v they_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n to_o be_v above_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a chap._n 3._o p._n 100_o etc._n etc._n truth_n 8._o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o canon_n never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o provincial_a synod_n and_o have_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o six_o canon_n that_o the_o patriarchal_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n be_v superior_a to_o that_o of_o metropolitan_o chap._n 5._o error_n 9_o the_o six_o nicene_n canon_n decree_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v power_n over_o egypt_n libya_n and_o pentapolis_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o like_a custom_n but_o the_o likeness_n do_v consist_v in_o this_o that_o as_o the_o roman_a patriarch_n have_v no_o metropolitan_a under_o he_o so_o there_o be_v no_o other_o metropolitan_a in_o all_o egypt_n but_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o alexandria_n chap._n 3._o p._n 104._o truth_n 9_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a there_o be_v metropolitan_n subject_n not_o only_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n but_o likewise_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n s._n athanasius_n and_o s._n epiphanius_n declare_v meletius_n to_o have_v be_v a_o archbishop_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n so_o that_o the_o parallel_n between_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o rome_n mention_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v metropolitan_n under_o they_o chap._n 5._o error_n 10._o that_o the_o patriarchal_a power_n of_o the_o roman_a pishop_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o suburbicarian_a or_o neighbour_a province_n and_o that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n first_o begin_v to_o usurp_v the_o province_n of_o illyricum_n by_o constitute_v the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n as_o his_o vicar_n after_o the_o second_o
general_n synod_n have_v give_v the_o second_o place_n of_o dignity_n to_o the_o constantinopolitan_a see_v lest_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v encroach_v upon_o these_o illyrican_a province_n chap._n 3._o p._n 114._o etc._n etc._n truth_n 10._o the_o metropolitical_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o suburbicarian_a province_n as_o the_o author_n term_n they_o his_o patriarchal_a authority_n extend_v to_o the_o great_a diocese_n of_o the_o west_n after_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n damasius_fw-la first_o constitute_v the_o archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n vicar_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v of_o rome_n in_o the_o province_n of_o illyricum_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n may_v not_o encroach_v upon_o they_o before_o the_o time_n of_o damasius_fw-la the_o roman_a see_v have_v a_o right_a to_o exercise_v patriarchal_a power_n by_o itself_o or_o by_o its_o legate_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o legate_n be_v send_v by_o clement_n the_o first_o to_o corinth_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o age_n wherefore_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n do_v require_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v which_o be_v long_o since_o establish_v by_o the_o father_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o canon_n shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o illyricum_n and_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n command_v the_o ancient_a apostolical_a discipline_n and_o order_n by_o which_o the_o roman_a bishop_n preside_v over_o illyricum_n to_o be_v keep_v up_o chap._n 3._o error_n 11._o when_o perigenes_n the_o bishop_n elect_n be_v reject_v at_o patrae_n and_o put_v into_o the_o see_v of_o corinth_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n the_o bishop_n of_o thessaly_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v pausianus_fw-la cyriacus_n and_o calliopus_fw-la look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o notorious_a invasion_n of_o their_o right_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n they_o appoint_v another_o person_n to_o succeed_v there_o chap._n 3._o p._n 116._o truth_n 11._o perigenes_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o corinth_n in_o the_o province_n of_o achaia_n be_v one_o person_n perrevius_n bishop_n of_o a_o see_v in_o the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n not_o well_o know_v to_o we_o another_o pausianus_fw-la cyriacus_n and_o calliopus_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n ever_o perigenes_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o another_o province_n neither_o do_v bonifacius_n the_o first_o testify_z that_o they_o act_v against_o he_o but_o against_o perrevius_n that_o be_v lawful_o ordain_v who_o appeal_v from_o their_o sentence_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o see_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n chap._n 3._o error_n 12._o the_o british_a church_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a during_o the_o six_o first_o age_n so_o that_o when_o augustine_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v to_o they_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o age_n seven_o british_a bishop_n who_o be_v find_v there_o and_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o banchor_n refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v or_o to_o acknowledge_v augustine_n but_o remain_v under_o their_o own_o metropolitan_a so_o it_o appear_v from_o bede_n and_o some_o monument_n set_v forth_o by_o spehnan_n which_o last_v although_o the_o author_n do_v not_o think_v they_o necessary_a for_o the_o proof_n of_o what_o be_v above_o mention_v yet_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o approve_v of_o they_o chap._n 5._o p._n 357._o etc._n etc._n truth_n 12._o the_o british_a church_n acknowledge_v a_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o motropolitan_a in_o the_o six_o first_o age_n and_o this_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o the_o pest_n of_o the_o world_n pelagius_n and_o caelestius_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o britain_n confess_v this_o very_a thing_n whilst_o they_o either_o permit_v their_o cause_n which_o have_v be_v decide_v in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v or_o do_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a appeal_n refer_v they_o thither_o what_o spelman_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o english_a monument_n concern_v the_o monk_n of_o banchor_n be_v supposititious_a what_o bede_n relate_v do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o british_a bishop_n acknowledge_v the_o metropolitical_a authority_n as_o supreme_a and_o if_o it_o do_v show_v this_o it_o discover_v that_o their_o error_n be_v reprove_v by_o miracle_n from_o heaven_n so_o that_o those_o who_o persist_v obstinate_o to_o defend_v this_o error_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o double_a fault_n of_o resist_v the_o truth_n and_o be_v shameless_a chap._n 6._o the_o head_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o dissertation_n chap._n i._n that_o the_o british_a church_n be_v institute_v either_o by_o st._n peter_n or_o his_o successor_n pag._n 1_o chap._n ii_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o therein_o even_o of_o england_n and_o that_o this_o follow_v from_o the_o british_a church_n have_v receive_v her_o institution_n either_o from_o he_o or_o from_o his_o priest_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o innocent_a p._n 16_o chap._n iii_o although_o the_o british_a church_n have_v not_o receive_v its_o institution_n from_o the_o roman_a yet_o it_o be_v show_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o illyrican_a church_n that_o by_o ancient_a custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o moreover_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o p._n 36_o chap._n iu_o concern_v the_o great_a diocese_n attribute_v to_o pope_n sylvester_n by_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n p._n 57_o chap._n v._o whether_o the_o nicene_n canon_n establish_v the_o metropolitan_a dignity_n as_o supreme_a and_o what_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o six_o of_o these_o canon_n concern_v the_o patriarchal_a authority_n p._n 76_o chap._n vi_o that_o the_o british_a church_n acknowledge_v a_o authority_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o metropolitan_a from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v first_o plant_v there_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v again_o restore_v by_o augustine_n the_o monk_n under_o gregory_n the_o great_a p._n 91_o imprimatur_fw-la si_fw-la videbitur_fw-la reverendissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la magistro_fw-la sacri_fw-la palatii_fw-la apostolici_fw-la 19_o octobris_fw-la 1686._o pro_fw-la eminentissimo_fw-la cardinali_n carpineo_n vicario_n h._n cardinalis_fw-la casanate_n imprimatur_fw-la fr._n dominicus_n m._n puteobonellus_n sacri_fw-la apostolici_fw-la palatii_fw-la magister_fw-la ordinis_fw-la praedicatorum_fw-la a_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_o although_o there_o be_v something_o speak_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o this_o dissertation_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o little_a that_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o at_o the_o enter_v upon_o it_o i_o give_v you_o a_o more_o full_a account_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o and_o add_v something_o for_o the_o more_o clear_a understanding_n of_o its_o design_n this_o dissertation_n have_v its_o origin_n from_o what_o i_o have_v write_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o antiquitas_fw-la illustrata_fw-la dissertation_n the_o second_o for_o when_o i_o have_v there_o show_v from_o many_o monument_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o be_v true_a of_o the_o whole_a west_n which_o theodosius_n bishop_n of_o echinus_n in_o thessaly_n say_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o before_o boniface_n the_o second_o in_o the_o roman_a synod_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o illyricum_n viz._n that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n beside_o their_o principality_n over_o the_o church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n more_o especial_o claim_v to_o themselves_o the_o government_n of_o the_o western_a church_n this_o special_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n over_o the_o west_n do_v not_o please_v a_o modern_a english_a writer_n that_o style_v himself_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o he_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o english_a church_n which_o be_v rend_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o i_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o western_a patriarchate_n he_o explain_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v origines_fw-la britannicae_n or_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o british_a church_n which_o he_o set_v forth_o at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1685._o whereinis_fw-la as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o english_a church_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o its_o defence_n and_o contend_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o english_a church_n which_o since_o the_o schism_n have_v own_a subjection_n only_o to_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_o as_o the_o superior_a clergy_n be_v conformable_a in_o this_o to_o the_o ancient_a church_n therefore_o he_o endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o english_a church_n be_v acephalic_fw-mi that_o be_v without_o a_o