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power_n church_n commit_v key_n 3,050 5 10.0985 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70894 The life of the Most Reverend Father in God, James Usher, late Lord Arch-Bishop of Armagh, primate and metropolitan of all Ireland with a Collection of three hundred letters between the said Lord Primate and most of the eminentest persons for piety and learning in his time ... / collected and published from original copies under their own hands, by Richard Parr ... Parr, Richard, 1617-1691.; Ussher, James, 1581-1656. Collection of three hundred letters. 1686 (1686) Wing P548; Wing U163; ESTC R1496 625,199 629

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god_n bless_v you_o and_o whatever_o you_o undertake_v so_o i_o rest_v your_o lordship_n most_o affectionate_a friend_n ol._n grandisone_n dublin_n 3_o feb._n 1620._o but_o before_o his_o go_v over_o and_o while_o bishop_n elect_v a_o parliament_n be_v convene_v at_o westminster_n and_o begin_v feb._n 1_o sy_n 1620._o and_o i_o find_v this_o passage_n among_o some_o of_o his_o memorandum_n of_o that_o time_n viz._n i_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n to_o preach_v at_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n feb._n 7._o the_o prebend_n claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o exemption_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n and_o offer_v their_o own_o service_n whereupon_o the_o house_n be_v displease_v appoint_v the_o place_n to_o be_v at_o the_o temple_n i_o be_v choose_v a_o second_o time_n and_o secretary_n calvert_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o house_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o 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pet._n 2._o 2._o 13._o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a if_o any_o professor_n of_o religion_n do_v rebel_n against_o the_o king_n this_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o professor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o profession_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v teach_v the_o contrary_a but_o when_o man_n shall_v not_o only_o practice_v but_o teach_v rebellion_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o very_a high_a crime_n indeed_o the_o king_n as_o st._n peter_n say_v have_v the_o excellency_n of_o power_n as_o send_v by_o god_n but_o what_o need_v i_o say_v any_o more_o we_o all_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o his_o dominion_n a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o that_o word_n only_o may_v be_v spare_v since_o nothing_o can_v be_v above_o a_o supreme_a but_o it_o be_v put_v there_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n i_o read_v in_o josephus_n that_o herod_n have_v offend_v cleopatra_n she_o beseech_v antony_n to_o call_v he_o to_o 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that_o persuasion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v enough_o to_o condemn_v transubstantiation_n and_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v present_a after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n and_o receive_v by_o faith_n and_o to_o say_v more_o as_o it_o be_v judge_v superfluous_a so_o it_o may_v occasion_v division_n upon_o this_o these_o word_n be_v by_o common_a consent_n leave_v out_o and_o in_o the_o next_o convocation_n the_o article_n be_v subscribe_v without_o they_o this_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n then_o subscribe_v by_o the_o whole_a convocation_n be_v at_o that_o time_n contrary_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o real_a and_o corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n only_o it_o be_v not_o think_v necessary_a or_o expedient_a to_o publish_v it_o though_o from_o this_o silence_n which_o flow_v not_o from_o their_o opinion_n but_o the_o wisdom_n of_o that_o time_n in_o leave_v a_o liberty_n for_o different_a speculation_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n some_o have_v since_o infer_v that_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o this_o church_n do_v then_o disapprove_v of_o the_o definition_n make_v in_o king_n edward_n be_v time_n and_o that_o they_o be_v for_o a_o real_a presence_n and_o that_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n that_o be_v martyr_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n be_v against_o this_o expression_n of_o a_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o natural_a body_n appear_v by_o those_o question_n which_o they_o dispute_v on_o solemn_o at_o oxford_n before_o their_o martyrdom_n the_o first_o question_n whether_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o second_o whether_o no_o other_o substance_n do_v remain_v but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n both_o which_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o negative_a so_o that_o since_o this_o expression_n of_o a_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v not_o maintain_v by_o our_o first_o protestant_a reformer_n nor_o use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o article_n i_o do_v not_o see_v of_o what_o use_v it_o can_v be_v now_o though_o perhaps_o only_o mean_v in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n by_o most_o that_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o a_o body_n and_o yet_o unbodily_a i_o suppose_v those_o that_o speak_v thus_o understand_v as_o little_a as_o i_o do_v unless_o that_o some_o man_n love_v to_o come_v as_o near_o the_o papist_n as_o may_v be_v in_o their_o expression_n though_o without_o any_o hope_n now_o of_o ever_o make_v they_o approach_v the_o near_a to_o we_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v matter_n of_o offence_n and_o scandal_n to_o divers_a ignorant_a and_o weak_a christian_n of_o our_o own_o religion_n the_o five_o point_n that_o the_o doctor_n tax_v the_o lord_n primate_n with_o as_o hold_v by_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o she_o teach_v that_o the_o priest_n have_v power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o prove_v by_o three_o several_a argument_n not_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v answer_v the_o first_o be_v from_o those_o solemn_a word_n use_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o forgive_v they_o be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v which_o be_v a_o gross_a profanation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o a_o mere_a mockery_n of_o the_o priest_n if_o no_o such_o power_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o as_o be_v there_o affirm_v the_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o one_o of_o the_o exhortation_n before_o the_o communion_n where_o we_o find_v the_o people_n be_v exhort_v by_o the_o priest_n that_o if_o they_o can_v quiet_v their_o conscience_n they_o shall_v come_v unto_o he_o or_o some_o other_o discreet_a minister_n of_o god_n word_n and_o open_v their_o grief_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v such_o ghostly_a advice_n and_o comfort_n as_o their_o conscience_n may_v be_v relieve_v and_o that_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o god_n word_n they_o may_v receive_v comfort_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o absolution_n to_o the_o quiet_v of_o their_o conscience_n and_o avoid_v of_o all_o scruple_n and_o doubtfulness_n the_o three_o and_o most_o material_a proof_n be_v the_o form_n prescribe_v for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o which_o it_o be_v require_v that_o after_o the_o sick_a person_n have_v make_v a_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o all_o man_n he_o shall_v then_o make_v a_o special_a confession_n if_o he_o feel_v his_o conscience_n trouble_v with_o any_o weighty_a matter_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o after_o such_o confession_n the_o minister_n shall_v absolve_v he_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v leave_v power_n to_o his_o church_n to_o absolve_v all_o sinner_n that_o true_o repent_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o of_o his_o great_a mercy_n forgive_v thou_o thy_o offence_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n commit_v to_o i_o i_o absolve_v thou_o from_o all_o thy_o sin_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n amen_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o place_n deduce_v all_o of_o they_o from_o the_o best_a monument_n and_o record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n primate_n take_v notice_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o jesuit_n challenge_v p._n 109._o where_o he_o treat_v purposely_o of_o the_o priest_n power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o give_v we_o such_o a_o gloss_n upon_o it_o as_o utter_o subvert_v as_o well_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n in_o that_o particular_a as_o her_o purpose_n in_o it_o and_o of_o the_o second_o he_o take_v notice_n p._n 81._o where_o he_o speak_v purposely_o of_o confession_n but_o give_v we_o such_o a_o gloss_n upon_o that_o also_o as_o he_o do_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o of_o the_o three_o which_o be_v more_o positive_a and_o material_a than_o the_o other_o two_o he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o take_v any_o notice_n at_o all_o as_o if_o no_o such_o doctrine_n be_v either_o teach_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o no_o such_o power_n have_v be_v ever_o exercise_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o it_o for_o in_o the_o canvas_n of_o this_o point_n he_o declare_v sometime_o that_o the_o priest_n do_v forgive_v sin_n only_o declarative_a by_o the_o way_n of_o declaration_n only_o when_o on_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o sincere_a repentance_n of_o the_o party_n penitent_a he_o do_v declare_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n that_o his_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o sometime_o that_o the_o priest_n forgive_v sin_n only_o optatiuè_fw-la by_o the_o way_n of_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n when_o on_o the_o like_a consideration_n he_o make_v his_o prayer_n unto_o god_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o penitent_n may_v be_v pardon_v neither_o of_o which_o come_v up_o unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o priest_n forgive_v sin_n authoritatiuè_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o forgive_a sin_n be_v in_o god_n alone_o against_o who_o divine_a majesty_n all_o sin_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v commit_v be_v never_o question_v by_o any_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n be_v but_o a_o delegated_a power_n such_o as_o be_v exercise_v by_o judge_n under_o sovereign_a prince_n where_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v unto_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n who_o by_o the_o power_n commit_v to_o they_o in_o their_o several_a circuit_n and_o division_n do_v actual_o absolve_v the_o party_n which_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o if_o on_o good_a proof_n they_o find_v he_o innocent_a of_o the_o crime_n he_o stand_v accuse_v for_o and_o so_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o iron_n and_o such_o a_o power_n as_o this_o i_o say_v be_v both_o give_v to_o and_o exercise_v by_o the_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o if_o they_o do_v forgive_v sin_n only_o declaratiuè_fw-la that_o form_n of_o absolution_n which_o follow_v the_o general_a confession_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a where_o the_o absolution_n be_v put_v in_o the_o three_o person_n or_o if_o he_o do_v forgive_v sin_n only_o optatiuè_fw-la in_o the_o way_n of_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o better_a way_n of_o absolution_n than_o that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o priest_n or_o bishop_n after_o the_o general_a confession_n make_v by_o such_o as_o
of_o christ_n be_v enable_v to_o 17._o govern_v well_o to_o 15._o speak_v and_o exhort_v and_o rebuke_v with_o all_o authority_n to_o 18._o loose_v such_o as_o be_v penitent_n to_o commit_v other_o unto_o the_o lord_n prison_n until_o their_o amendment_n or_o to_o bind_v they_o over_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a day_n if_o they_o shall_v persist_v in_o their_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n by_o the_o other_o prince_n have_v a_o imperious_a power_n assign_v by_o god_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o such_o as_o do_v well_o and_o execute_v 4._o revenge_n and_o wrath_n upon_o such_o as_o do_v evil_a whether_o 26._o by_o death_n or_o banishment_n or_o confiscation_n of_o good_n or_o imprisonment_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n when_o st._n peter_n that_o have_v the_o key_n commit_v unto_o he_o make_v bold_a to_o draw_v the_o sword_n he_o be_v command_v to_o 52._o put_v it_o up_o as_o a_o weapon_n that_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o meddle_v withal_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o uzziah_n the_o king_n will_v venture_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o priest_n office_n it_o be_v say_v unto_o he_o 18._o it_o pertain_v not_o unto_o thou_o uzziah_n to_o burn_v incense_n unto_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n that_o be_v consecrate_a to_o burn_v incense_n let_v this_o therefore_o be_v our_o second_o conclusion_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o of_o the_o key_n be_v two_o distinct_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o priest_n function_n than_o the_o priest_n have_v to_o intrude_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o three_o place_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o supreme_a manage_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v unto_o 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all_o good_a mean_n that_o such_o as_o live_v under_o his_o government_n 2._o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o piety_n and_o honesty_n and_o howsoever_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o make_v both_o prince_n and_o priest_n to_o be_v in_o their_o several_a place_n custodes_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la keeper_n of_o both_o god_n table_n yet_o do_v we_o not_o hereby_o any_o way_n confound_v both_o of_o their_o office_n together_o for_o though_o the_o matter_n wherein_o their_o government_n be_v exercise_v may_v be_v the_o same_o yet_o be_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o govern_v therein_o always_o different_a the_o one_o reach_v to_o the_o outward_a man_n only_o the_o other_o to_o the_o inward_a the_o one_o bind_v or_o lose_v the_o soul_n the_o other_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o body_n and_o the_o thing_n belong_v thereunto_o the_o one_o have_v special_a reference_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v the_o other_o respect_v the_o present_a retain_v or_o lose_v of_o some_o of_o the_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o forestâ_fw-la civil_a government_n as_o this_o in_o cause_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a no_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v deny_v for_o must_v not_o heresy_n for_o example_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n mere_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o by_o what_o power_n be_v a_o heretic_n put_v to_o death_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o man_n it_o must_v be_v do_v therefore_o per_fw-la brachium_fw-la saeculare_fw-la and_o consequent_o it_o must_v be_v yield_v without_o contradiction_n that_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n do_v exercise_v therein_o a_o part_n of_o his_o civil_a government_n in_o punish_v a_o crime_n that_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v say_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v general_a that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n how_o may_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a sword_n only_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o government_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o comprehend_v therein_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o where_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o country_n by_o common_a intendment_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o civil_a government_n and_o may_v in_o no_o reason_n be_v extend_v to_o that_o which_o be_v mere_o of_o another_o kind_n second_o i_o say_v that_o where_o a_o ambiguity_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o a_o oath_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o he_o for_o who_o satisfaction_n the_o oath_n be_v minister_v now_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v by_o public_a authority_n that_o no_o other_o thing_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o government_n here_o mention_v but_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a sword_n only_o for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o article_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1562._o thus_o we_o read_v where_o we_o attribute_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o chief_a government_n by_o which_o title_n we_o understand_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o slanderous_a folk_n to_o be_v offend_v we_o give_v not_o to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o which_o thing_n the_o injuction_n also_o late_o set_v forth_o by_o elizabeth_n our_o queen_n do_v most_o plain_o testify_v but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o that_o which_o be_v enact_v in_o parliament_n i_o answer_v that_o these_o article_n stand_v confirm_v not_o only_o by_o the_o royal_a assent_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o who_o supremacy_n the_o oath_n be_v frame_v but_o also_o by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n chap._n 12._o see_v therefore_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n have_v full_a authority_n to_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o they_o have_v sufficient_o manifest_v that_o by_o the_o supreme_a government_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n they_o understand_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n only_o which_o be_v exercise_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n i_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o this_o that_o without_o all_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n the_o king_n majesty_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o this_o sense_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o all_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o so_o have_v i_o clear_v the_o first_o main_a branch_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o come_v now_o unto_o the_o second_o which_o be_v propound_v negative_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n the_o foreigner_a that_o challenge_v this_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o we_o
the_o whole_a auditory_a be_v so_o much_o move_v therewith_o that_o none_o unless_o perhaps_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n in_o the_o isle_n go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n until_o he_o have_v do_v his_o sermon_n i_o relate_v this_o to_o let_v you_o know_v what_o great_a power_n this_o good_a man_n have_v in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v many_o say_v they_o be_v never_o weary_a of_o hear_v he_o for_o beside_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v upon_o he_o have_v the_o faculty_n still_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o warmth_n and_o attention_n of_o his_o hearer_n and_o to_o dismiss_v they_o withal_o with_o a_o appetite_n and_o that_o you_o may_v see_v how_o great_a a_o master_n he_o be_v in_o this_o art_n of_o gain_v soul_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o insert_v here_o some_o of_o those_o direction_n he_o use_v to_o give_v those_o who_o be_v new_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n since_o they_o may_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o such_o as_o mean_v serious_o to_o undertake_v this_o sacred_a call_v i._o read_v and_o study_v the_o scripture_n careful_o wherein_o be_v the_o best_a learning_n and_o only_o infallible_a truth_n they_o can_v furnish_v you_o with_o the_o best_a material_n for_o your_o sermon_n the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o practice_n the_o most_o powerful_a motive_n to_o persuade_v and_o convince_v the_o conscience_n and_o the_o strong_a argument_n to_o confute_v all_o error_n heresy_n and_o schism_n therefore_o be_v sure_a let_v all_o your_o sermon_n be_v congruous_a to_o they_o and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o you_o understand_v they_o as_o well_o in_o the_o original_n as_o in_o the_o translation_n ii_o take_v not_o hasty_o up_o other_o man_n opinion_n without_o due_a trial_n nor_o vent_v your_o own_o conceit_n but_o compare_v they_o first_o with_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n and_o rule_n of_o holiness_n record_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a test_n of_o all_o opinion_n and_o doctrine_n iii_o meddle_v with_o controversy_n and_o doubtful_a point_n as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v in_o your_o popular_a preach_n lest_o you_o puzzle_v your_o hearer_n or_o engage_v they_o in_o wrangle_a disputation_n and_o so_o hinder_v their_o conversion_n which_o be_v the_o main_a design_n of_o preach_v iv._o insist_v most_o on_o those_o point_n that_o tend_v to_o effect_v sound_a belief_n sincere_a love_n to_o god_n repentance_n for_o sin_n and_o that_o may_v persuade_v to_o holiness_n of_o life_n press_v these_o thing_n home_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o your_o hearer_n as_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n leave_v no_o gap_n for_o evasion_n but_o bind_v they_o as_o close_o as_o may_v be_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o as_o you_o ought_v to_o preach_v sound_a and_o orthodox_n doctrine_n so_o ought_v you_o to_o deliver_v god_n message_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v in_o god_n word_n that_o be_v in_o such_o as_o be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a that_o the_o mean_a of_o your_o auditor_n may_v understand_v to_o which_o end_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o back_o all_o practical_a precept_n and_o doctrine_n with_o apt_a proof_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n avoid_v all_o exotic_a phrase_n scholastic_a term_n unnecessary_a quotation_n of_o author_n and_o force_v rhetorical_a figure_n since_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o make_v easy_a thing_n appear_v hard_a but_o to_o render_v hard_a thing_n easy_a be_v the_o hard_a part_n of_o a_o good_a orator_n as_o well_o as_o preacher_n v._o get_v your_o heart_n sincere_o affect_v with_o the_o thing_n you_o persuade_v other_o to_o embrace_v that_o so_o you_o may_v preach_v experimental_o and_o your_o hearer_n perceive_v that_o you_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o press_v nothing_o upon_o they_o but_o what_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o which_o yourself_o will_v venture_v your_o own_o salvation_n on_o vi_o study_n and_o consider_v well_o the_o subject_n you_o intend_v to_o preach_v on_o before_o you_o come_v into_o the_o pulpit_n and_o then_o word_n will_v ready_o offer_v themselves_o yet_o think_v what_o you_o be_v about_o to_o say_v before_o you_o speak_v avoid_v all_o uncouth_a fantastical_a word_n or_o phrase_n or_o nauseous_a undecent_a or_o ridiculous_a expression_n which_o will_v quick_o bring_v preach_v into_o contempt_n and_o make_v your_o sermon_n and_o person_n the_o subject_n of_o sport_n and_o merriment_n vii_o dissemble_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n in_o any_o case_n nor_o comply_v with_o the_o lust_n of_o man_n or_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o sin_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n viii_o but_o above_o all_o you_o must_v never_o forget_v to_o order_v your_o own_o conversation_n as_o become_v the_o gospel_n that_o so_o you_o may_v teach_v by_o example_n as_o well_o as_o precept_n and_o that_o you_o may_v appear_v a_o good_a divine_a every_o where_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o pulpit_n for_o a_o minister_n life_n and_o conversation_n be_v more_o heed_v than_o his_o doctrine_n ix_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o take_v heed_n you_o be_v not_o puff_v up_o with_o spiritual_a pride_n of_o you_o own_o virtue_n nor_o with_o a_o vain_a conceit_n of_o your_o part_n or_o ability_n nor_o yet_o be_v transport_v with_o the_o applause_n of_o man_n nor_o deject_a or_o discourage_v with_o the_o scoff_v or_o frown_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o profane_a to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o advice_n more_o which_o i_o receive_v from_o a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n who_o have_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o great_a master_n of_o persuasion_n it_o be_v concern_v reproof_n where_o man_n be_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o that_o lay_n under_o great_a prejudices_fw-la and_o vice_n either_o by_o education_n interest_n passion_n or_o ill_a habit_n case_n of_o much_o frequency_n and_o therefore_o to_o render_v admonition_n of_o great_a force_n upon_o they_o his_o direction_n be_v to_o avoid_v give_v the_o person_n intend_v to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o any_o alarm_n before_o hand_n that_o their_o fault_n or_o error_n be_v design_v to_o be_v attack_v for_o then_o the_o person_n concern_v look_v upon_o the_o preacher_n as_o a_o enemy_n and_o set_v themselves_o upon_o their_o guard_n on_o such_o occasion_n he_o rather_o recommend_v the_o choose_n of_o a_o text_n that_o stand_v only_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o difficult_a subject_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v seem_v more_o to_o favour_v it_o that_o so_o the_o obnoxious_a hearer_n may_v be_v rather_o surprise_v and_o undermine_v than_o storm_v and_o fight_v with_o and_o so_o the_o preacher_n as_o st._n paul_n express_v it_o be_v crafty_a may_v take_v they_o with_o guile_n he_o will_v also_o exhort_v those_o who_o be_v already_o engage_v in_o this_o holy_a function_n and_o advise_v they_o how_o they_o may_v well_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n answerable_a to_o their_o call_v to_o this_o effect_n you_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o excellent_a employment_n in_o the_o church_n and_o entrust_v with_o weighty_a matter_n as_o steward_n of_o our_o great_a master_n christ_n the_o great_a bishop_n under_o he_o and_o by_o his_o commission_n you_o be_v to_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v man_n to_o god_n to_o convert_v sinner_n and_o to_o build_v they_o up_o in_o the_o holy_a faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o may_v he_o save_v and_o that_o repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v preach_v in_o his_o name_n this_o be_v of_o high_a importance_n and_o require_v faithfulness_n diligence_n prudence_n and_o watchfulness_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o our_o care_n and_o guidance_n and_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n angel_n and_o man_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o great_a be_v the_o account_n we_o must_v make_v to_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o will_v at_o length_n reward_n or_o punish_v his_o servant_n in_o this_o ministry_n of_o his_o gospel_n as_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o faithful_a or_o negligent_a therefore_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o exercise_v our_o best_a talent_n labour_v in_o the_o lord_n vineyard_n with_o all_o diligence_n that_o we_o may_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n and_o that_o the_o fruit_n may_v remain_v this_o be_v the_o work_n we_o be_v separate_v for_o and_o ordain_v unto_o we_o must_v not_o think_v to_o be_v idle_a or_o careless_a in_o this_o office_n but_o must_v bend_v our_o mind_n and_o study_n and_o employ_v all_o our_o gift_n and_o ability_n in_o this_o service_n we_o must_v preach_v the_o word_n of_o faith_n that_o man_n may_v believe_v aright_o and_o the_o doctrine_n and_o law_n of_o godliness_n that_o man_n may_v act_v as_o become_v christian_n indeed_o for_o without_o faith_n no_o man_n can_v please_v god_n and_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o as_o
stand_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v this_o homily_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v put_v down_o the_o proem_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o concern_v holiday_n by_o which_o he_o will_v have_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o stand_v on_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n not_o as_o enjoin_v by_o christ_n or_o ordain_v by_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n which_o statute_n whosoever_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o peruse_v may_v easy_o see_v that_o this_o proem_n he_o mention_n relate_v only_o to_o holy_a day_n and_o not_o to_o sunday_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v from_o this_o passage_n viz._n which_o holy_a work_n as_o they_o may_v be_v call_v god_n service_n so_o the_o time_n especial_o appoint_v for_o the_o same_o be_v call_v holiday_n not_o for_o the_o matter_n or_o nature_n either_o of_o the_o time_n or_o day_n etc._n etc._n which_o title_n of_o holiday_n be_v never_o apply_v to_o sunday_n either_o in_o a_o vulgar_a or_o legal_a acceptation_n and_o though_o the_o doctor_n fancy_v this_o act_n be_v in_o force_n at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o homily_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n contradict_v so_o sacred_a a_o authority_n as_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n because_o this_o act_n though_o repeal_v by_o queen_n mary_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v revive_v again_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o so_o to_o stand_v in_o force_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o homily_n whereas_o whoever_o consult_v our_o statute-book_n will_v find_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o be_v not_o revive_v nor_o in_o force_n till_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n when_o the_o repeal_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v again_o repeal_v though_o certain_o the_o revive_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v their_o proem_n which_o be_v often_o very_o careless_o draw_v to_o be_v in_o every_o clause_n either_o good_a law_n or_o gospel_n but_o though_o the_o doctor_n in_o other_o thing_n abhor_v the_o temporal_a power_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o if_o it_o make_v for_o his_o opinion_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a as_o that_o of_o a_o convocation_n but_o i_o have_v dwell_v too_o long_o upon_o this_o head_n which_o i_o can_v not_o well_o contract_n if_o i_o speak_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o to_o justify_v the_o lord_n primat_n judgement_n in_o this_o so_o material_a a_o doctrine_n the_o next_o point_n that_o the_o doctor_n lay_v to_o the_o lord_n primat_n charge_n 10._o as_o not_o according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v a_o passage_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o dr._n bernard_n and_o by_o he_o publish_v in_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o late_a primate_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n viz._n that_o he_o ever_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v that_o episcopus_fw-la &_o presbyter_n gradu_fw-la tantum_fw-la differunt_fw-la non_fw-la ordine_fw-la and_o consequent_o that_o in_o place_n where_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v the_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n stand_v valid_a and_o however_o say_v he_o i_o must_v needs_o think_v that_o the_o church_n in_o france_n who_o live_v under_o a_o popish_a power_n and_o can_v do_v what_o they_o will_v be_v more_o excusable_a in_o that_o defect_n than_o those_o of_o the_o low-countries_n that_o live_v under_o a_o free-state_n yet_o for_o the_o testify_a my_o communion_n with_o these_o church_n which_o i_o do_v love_n and_o honour_n as_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a i_o do_v profess_v that_o with_o like_a affection_n i_o shall_v receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dutch_a minister_n if_o i_o be_v in_o holland_n as_o i_o shall_v do_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a minister_n if_o i_o be_v at_o charenton_n which_o opinion_n as_o i_o can_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v my_o lord_n primat_n since_o i_o find_v the_o same_o write_v almost_o verbatim_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n date_a nou._n 26._o 1655_o in_o a_o private_a notebook_n not_o many_o month_n before_o his_o death_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o clause_n at_o the_o beginning_n viz._n yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v as_o i_o do_v that_o a_o bishop_n have_v superiority_n in_o degree_n above_o presbyter_n you_o may_v easy_o judge_v that_o the_o ordination_n make_v by_o such_o presbyter_n as_o have_v sever_v themselves_o from_o their_o bishop_n can_v possible_o by_o i_o be_v excuse_v from_o be_v schismatical_a and_o conclude_v with_o another_o clause_n viz._n for_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n in_o radical_a and_o fundamental_a doctrine_n not_o the_o consonancy_n or_o dissonancy_n in_o the_o particular_a point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v with_o i_o and_o i_o hope_v with_o every_o man_n that_o mind_v peace_n the_o rule_n of_o adhere_v to_o or_o recede_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o any_o church_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n primate_n be_v always_o of_o this_o opinion_n i_o find_v by_o another_o note_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n write_v in_o another_o book_n many_o year_n before_o this_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n the_o intrinsical_a power_n of_o ordain_v proceed_v not_o from_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o from_o order_n but_o a_o presbyter_n have_v the_o same_o order_n in_o specie_fw-la with_o a_o bishop_n ergo_fw-la a_o presbyter_n have_v equal_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n to_o give_v order_n and_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n the_o bishop_n have_v no_o high_a degree_n in_o respect_n of_o intention_n or_o extension_n of_o the_o character_n of_o order_n though_o he_o have_v a_o high_a degree_n i._n e._n a_o more_o eminent_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a regiment_n again_o the_o papist_n teach_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o baptise_a be_v proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o episcopal_a character_n as_o well_o as_o ordination_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n may_v be_v communicate_v to_o a_o presbyter_n and_o much_o more_o therefore_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o overrule_a command_n of_o invincible_a necessity_n although_o the_o right_a of_o baptise_v be_v give_v by_o christ_n own_o commission_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n allow_v to_o layman_n even_o so_o ordination_n may_v be_v devolve_v to_o presbyter_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n these_o passage_n perhaps_o may_v seem_v to_o some_o man_n inconsistent_a with_o what_o the_o lord_n primate_n have_v write_v in_o some_o of_o his_o print_a treatise_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o the_o original_a of_o episcopacy_n wherein_o he_o prove_v from_o rev._n 2._o 1._o that_o the_o star_n there_o describe_v in_o our_o bless_a saviour_n right_a hand_n to_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n 2._o that_o these_o angel_n be_v the_o several_a bishop_n of_o those_o church_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o presbyter_n as_o mr._n brightman_n will_v have_v it_o 3._o nor_o have_v he_o prove_v archbishop_n less_o ancient_a each_o of_o these_o seven_o church_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o metropolis_n which_o have_v several_a bishop_n under_o it_o and_o 4_o that_o these_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o constant_a permanent_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o in_o some_o sort_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o be_v in_o st._n hierom_n sense_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o better_a confer_v of_o order_n and_o for_o prevent_v of_o schism_n which_o will_v otherwise_o arise_v among_o presbyter_n if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o left_a equal_a and_o independent_a to_o each_o other_o and_o that_o this_o may_v very_o well_o consist_v with_o their_o be_v in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o some_o church_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o learned_a mr._n mason_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o which_o he_o prove_v at_o large_a against_o the_o papist_n that_o make_v this_o objection_n from_o their_o own_o schoolman_n and_o canonist_n and_o that_o though_o a_o bishop_n receive_v a_o sacred_a office_n eminency_n in_o degree_n and_o a_o large_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n than_o a_o presbyter_n yet_o that_o all_o these_o do_v not_o confer_v a_o absolute_a distinct_a order_n and_o yet_o that_o bishop_n be_v still_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n since_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o whereunto_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o god_n holy_a spirit_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o
be_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n viz._n almighty_a god_n and_o heavenly_a father_n etc._n etc._n have_v mercy_n upon_o you_o pardon_v you_o and_o deliver_v you_o from_o all_o your_o sin_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o the_o first_o clause_n in_o the_o form_n of_o absolution_n use_v at_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a will_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n viz._n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v leave_v power_n to_o his_o church_n to_o absolve_v all_o sinner_n which_o true_o repent_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o of_o his_o great_a mercy_n forgive_v thou_o thy_o offence_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o imaginable_a why_o the_o next_o clause_n shall_v be_v superad_v to_o this_o prayer_n viz._n and_o by_o his_o authority_n commit_v to_o i_o i_o absolve_v thou_o from_o all_o thy_o sin_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o priest_n do_v not_o forgive_v sin_n authoritatiuè_fw-la by_o such_o a_o delegated_a and_o commissionated_a power_n as_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o after_o all_o which_o tedious_a charge_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v against_o the_o lord_n primate_n which_o i_o have_v be_v force_v to_o transcribe_v to_o let_v the_o impartial_a reader_n see_v i_o shall_v not_o answer_v he_o by_o half_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o first_o the_o doctor_n have_v deal_v very_o disingenuous_o with_o the_o lord_n primat_n book_n by_o he_o there_o cite_v out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v cull_v some_o passage_n here_o and_o there_o on_o purpose_n to_o cavil_v and_o find_v fault_n for_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o 1._o that_o the_o lord_n primate_n do_v there_o assert_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n contribute_v in_o this_o great_a work_n of_o cleanse_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n they_o do_v it_o as_o god_n minister_n and_o receive_v a_o power_n from_o god_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o though_o perhaps_o he_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v distinction_n of_o authoritatiuè_fw-la yet_o he_o speak_v the_o same_o sense_n 2._o that_o admit_v the_o priest_n do_v absolve_v authoritatiuè_fw-la yet_o that_o this_o absolution_n can_v only_o operate_v declaratiuè_fw-la or_o optatiuè_fw-la and_o not_o absolute_o and_o three_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o none_o of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o absolution_n above_o mention_v no_o not_o in_o the_o last_o which_o he_o so_o much_o insist_o upon_o do_v pretend_v to_o give_v any_o large_a power_n to_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n than_o this_o amount_n to_o as_o for_o the_o first_o head_n i_o have_v lay_v down_o i_o shall_v prove_v it_o from_o the_o lord_n primat_n own_o word_n in_o the_o same_o treatise_n before_o cite_v by_o the_o doctor_n who_o agree_v with_o the_o lord_n primate_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o forgive_a sin_n be_v in_o god_n alone_o next_o that_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n be_v but_o a_o delegated_a power_n from_o god_n himself_o now_o that_o the_o lord_n primate_n own_v the_o priest_n or_o minister_n to_o be_v endow_v with_o such_o a_o power_n i_o shall_v put_v down_o his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o say_a book_n viz._n have_v thus_o reserve_v unto_o god_n his_o prerogative_n challenge_n royal_a in_o cleanse_v the_o soul_n we_o give_v unto_o his_o under_a officer_n their_o due_a when_o we_o account_v of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n not_o as_o lord_n that_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o spiritual_a grace_n as_o they_o please_v but_o as_o servant_n that_o be_v tie_v to_o follow_v their_o master_n prescription_n therein_o and_o in_o follow_v thereof_o do_v but_o bring_v their_o external_a ministry_n for_o which_o itself_o also_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n god_n confer_v the_o inward_a blessing_n of_o his_o spirit_n thereupon_o when_o and_o where_o he_o will_v who_o then_o be_v paul_n say_v st._n paul_n himself_n and_o who_o be_v apollo_n but_o minister_n by_o who_o you_o believe_v even_o as_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o every_o man._n therefore_o say_v optatus_n in_o all_o the_o servant_n there_o be_v no_o dominion_n but_o a_o ministry_n cui_fw-la creditur_fw-la ipse_fw-la that_fw-mi quod_fw-la creditur_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la creditur_fw-la it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v believe_v that_o give_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v believe_v not_o he_o by_o who_o we_o do_v believe_v whereas_o our_o saviour_n then_o say_v unto_o his_o apostle_n joh._n 20._o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o forgive_v shall_v be_v forgive_v st._n ambrose_n st._n augustine_n st._n chrysostom_n and_o st._n cyril_n make_v this_o observation_n thereupon_o that_o this_o be_v not_o their_o work_n proper_o but_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o remit_v by_o they_o and_o therein_o perform_v the_o work_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o forgive_v sin_n therefore_o be_v thus_o proper_a to_o god_n only_o and_o 118._o to_o his_o christ_n his_o minister_n must_v not_o be_v hold_v to_o have_v this_o power_n communicate_v unto_o they_o but_o in_o a_o improper_a sense_n namely_o because_o god_n forgive_v by_o they_o and_o have_v appoint_v they_o both_o to_o apply_v those_o mean_n by_o which_o he_o use_v to_o forgive_v sin_n and_o to_o give_v notice_n unto_o repentant_a sinner_n of_o that_o forgiveness_n for_o who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n alone_o yet_o do_v he_o forgive_v by_o they_o also_o unto_o who_o he_o have_v give_v power_n to_o forgive_v say_v st._n ambrose_n and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o god_n to_o remit_v sin_n say_v ferus_fw-la yet_o be_v the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n say_v to_o remit_v also_o not_o simple_o but_o because_o they_o apply_v those_o mean_n whereby_o god_n do_v remit_v sin_n after_o the_o lord_n primate_n have_v show_v in_o the_o page_n before-going_a that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v consist_v in_o exercise_v the_o discipline_n 127._o of_o the_o church_n in_o debar_v or_o admit_v penitent_n from_o or_o to_o the_o communion_n he_o proceed_v thus_o that_o this_o authority_n of_o lose_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o church_n we_o constant_o maintain_v against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o montanist_n and_o novation_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o have_v confute_v the_o uncharitableness_n of_o those_o heretic_n 128._o who_o deny_v that_o penitent_n who_o have_v commit_v heinous_a sin_n aught_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n go_v on_o thus_o that_o speech_n of_o his_o viz._n st._n paul_n be_v special_o note_v and_o press_v against_o the_o heretic_n by_o st._n ambrose_n to_o who_o you_o forgive_v any_o thing_n i_o forgive_v also_o for_o if_o i_o forgive_v any_o thing_n to_o who_o i_o forgive_v it_o for_o your_o sake_n i_o forgive_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n for_o as_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n such_o a_o one_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n for_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o repentance_n to_o recover_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o same_o name_n and_o in_o the_o same_o power_n be_v he_o to_o be_v restore_v again_o the_o minister_n of_o reconciliation_n stand_v in_o christ_n stead_n and_o christ_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o that_o be_v thus_o gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n will_v bind_v or_o loose_v in_o heaven_n whatsoever_o they_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n shall_v bind_v or_o loose_v on_o earth_n then_o after_o he_o have_v show_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v only_o ministerial_a and_o declarative_a like_o that_o of_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n where_o the_o law_n be_v set_v down_o that_o concern_v the_o leprosy_n 135_o which_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o pollution_n of_o sin_n we_o meet_v often_o with_o these_o speech_n the_o priest_n shall_v cleanse_v he_o and_o the_o priest_n shall_v pollute_v he_o and_o in_o vers_n 44._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o priest_n 13._o with_o pollution_n shall_v pollute_v he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a not_o say_v st._n hierom_n that_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o pollution_n but_o that_o he_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v pollute_v who_o before_o do_v seem_v unto_o many_o to_o have_v be_v clean_o whereupon_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n follow_v herein_o st._n hierom_n and_o be_v afterward_o therein_o follow_v himself_o by_o many_o other_o observe_v that_o in_o remit_v or_o retain_v sin_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v that_o right_n and_o office_n which_o the_o legal_a priest_n have_v of_o old_a under_o the_o law_n in_o cure_v of_o the_o leper_n these_o therefore_o say_v he_o forgive_v sin_n or_o retain_v they_o while_o they_o show_v and_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v forgive_v or_o
retain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o priest_n put_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n but_o it_o be_v he_o himself_o that_o bless_v they_o neither_o do_v we_o grant_v hereby_o as_o the_o adversary_n false_o charge_v we_o that_o a_o layman_n yea_o or_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o child_n or_o any_o infidel_n ult_n or_o a_o parrot_n likewise_o if_o he_o be_v teach_v the_o word_n may_v in_o this_o sense_n as_o well_o absolve_v as_o the_o priest_n as_o if_o the_o speech_n be_v all_o the_o thing_n that_o here_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o not_o the_o power_n whereas_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o in_o word_n but_o in_o power_n indeed_o if_o the_o priest_n by_o their_o office_n bring_v nothing_o with_o they_o but_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o bare_a letter_n a_o parrot_n peradventure_o may_v be_v teach_v to_o found_v that_o letter_n as_o well_o as_o they_o but_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v make_v they_o able_a minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n not_o of_o the_o letter_n but_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o gospel_n minister_v by_o they_o come_v unto_o we_o not_o in_o word_n only_o but_o also_o in_o power_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o much_o assurance_n for_o god_n have_v add_v a_o speical_a beauty_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o they_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n that_o howsoever_o other_o may_v bring_v glad-tiding_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o the_o penitent_a sinner_n as_o true_o as_o they_o do_v yet_o neither_o can_v they_o do_v it_o with_o the_o same_o authority_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o such_o power_n such_o assurance_n and_o such_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o afflict_a conscience_n the_o speech_n of_o every_o christian_a we_o know_v shall_v be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_n of_o edify_v that_o it_o may_v minister_v grace_n unto_o the_o hearer_n and_o a_o private_a brother_n in_o his_o place_n may_v deliver_v sound_a doctrine_n reprehend_v vice_n exhort_v to_o righteousness_n very_o commendable_o yet_o have_v the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o his_o church_n appoint_v public_a officer_n to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o have_v give_v to_o they_o a_o peculiar_a power_n for_o edification_n wherein_o they_o may_v boast_v above_o other_o and_o in_o the_o due_a execution_n whereof_o god_n be_v please_v to_o make_v they_o instrument_n of_o minister_a a_o more_o plentiful_a measure_n of_o grace_n unto_o their_o hearer_n than_o may_v be_v ordinary_o look_v for_o from_o other_o these_o be_v god_n angel_n and_o ambassador_n for_o christ_n 137._o and_o therefore_o in_o deliver_v their_o message_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n yea_o as_o christ_n jesus_n that_o look_v how_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n be_v comfort_v when_o the_o angel_n say_v unto_o he_o thy_o iniquity_n be_v take_v away_o and_o thy_o sin_n purge_v and_o the_o poor_a woman_n in_o the_o gospel_n when_o jesus_n say_v unto_o she_o thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v the_o like_a consolation_n do_v the_o distress_a sinner_n receive_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o minister_n when_o he_o have_v compare_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n faithful_o deliver_v by_o he_o with_o the_o work_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o his_o own_o heart_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o this_o messenger_n to_o pray_v we_o in_o christ_n stead_n that_o we_o will_v be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n so_o when_o we_o have_v listen_v unto_o this_o motion_n and_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o office_n likewise_o to_o declare_v unto_o we_o in_o christ_n stead_n that_o we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o in_o he_o christ_n himself_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o speak_v who_o to_o us-ward_n by_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o weak_a but_o mighty_a in_o we_o have_v now_o show_v what_o the_o lord_n primate_n have_v say_v in_o that_o treatise_n that_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n though_o it_o be_v declaratiuè_fw-fr yet_o be_v still_o authoritatiuè_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v commit_v unto_o he_o but_o that_o this_o be_v no_o absolute_a power_n but_o still_o only_a declarative_n i_o shall_v prove_v in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o well_o from_o what_o the_o lord_n primate_n have_v here_o lay_v down_o as_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o absolution_n itself_o the_o lord_n primate_n have_v before_o declare_v 119._o that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v one_o great_a mean_n of_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n i_o shall_v now_o show_v you_o that_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o so_o well_o peruse_v the_o lord_n primat_n book_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v when_o he_o so_o confident_o affirm_v that_o though_o the_o lord_n primate_n have_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o declarative_n and_o optative_a form_n of_o absolution_n yet_o he_o have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o indicative_a or_o that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o sick_a of_o which_o sort_n take_v the_o lord_n primat_n word_n in_o the_o day_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n there_o arise_v a_o learned_a man_n 123._o among_o the_o papist_n themselves_z who_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o indicative_a form_n of_o absolution_n then_o use_v by_o the_o priest_n i_o absolve_v thou_o from_o all_o thy_o sin_n and_o will_v have_v it_o deliver_v by_o way_n of_o deprecation_n allege_v that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o opinion_n of_o guliel_n altisiodo_n guliel_n paris_n and_o hugo_n cardinal_n but_o also_o that_o thirty_o year_n be_v scarce_o pass_v since_o all_o do_v use_v this_o form_n only_o absolutionem_fw-la &_o remissionem_fw-la tribuat_fw-la tibi_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la almighty_a god_n give_v unto_o thou_o absolution_n and_o forgiveness_n this_o only_o will_v i_o add_v that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o ancient_a ritual_n and_o in_o the_o new_a 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