Selected quad for the lemma: power_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n ceremony_n church_n rite_n 2,845 5 10.3412 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55007 The lives of the popes from the time of our saviour Jesus Christ, to the reign of Sixtus IV / written originally in Latine by Baptista Platina ... and translated into English, and the same history continued from the year 1471 to this present time, wherein the most remarkable passages of Christendom, both in church and state are treated of and described, by Paul Rycaut ...; Vitae pontificum. English Platina, 1421-1481.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1685 (1685) Wing P2403; ESTC R9221 956,457 865

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

shall_v succeed_v he_o a_o right_a for_o ever_o to_o choose_v a_o successor_n and_o certain_o he_o can_v not_o mean_v a_o successor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v hereditary_a and_o independent_a of_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v only_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n now_o whereas_o by_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n the_o 3d._n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o right_n of_o the_o emperor_n devolve_v to_o the_o state_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a maxim_n that_o the_o king_n can_v die_v they_o therefore_o challenge_v and_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o right_n of_o choose_v emperor_n the_o which_o afterward_o they_o resign_v and_o transfer_v to_o the_o seven_o elector_n who_o exercise_n the_o same_o power_n unto_o this_o day_n three_o of_o which_o viz._n mentz_n trier_n and_o colen_n be_v ecclesiastic_n be_v archbishop_n and_o arch-chancellour_n to_o show_v and_o keep_v in_o remembrance_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n have_v once_o a_o right_n in_o the_o election_n of_o emperor_n but_o historian_n be_v so_o much_o at_o variance_n in_o this_o point_n and_o relate_v it_o with_o such_o variety_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o search_v far_o into_o this_o matter_n but_o proceed_v to_o our_o purpose_n of_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o formality_n therein_o use_v in_o this_o age._n we_o have_v in_o our_o forego_n discourse_v mention_v that_o pope_n be_v ancient_o choose_v by_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o original_a custom_n though_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sacred_a ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n tell_v we_o that_o st._n peter_n name_v clemens_n for_o his_o successor_n provide_v that_o it_o may_v so_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o which_o st._n peter_n have_v constitute_v a_o college_n of_o twenty_o four_o before_o his_o death_n with_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o decide_v and_o determine_v all_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n the_o which_o presbyter_n have_v little_a or_o no_o regard_n to_o the_o nomination_n and_o appointment_n of_o st._n peter_n choose_v linus_n and_o after_o he_o cletus_n and_o then_o clemens_n succeed_v who_o be_v rather_o recommend_v than_o choose_v by_o st._n peter_n that_o so_o it_o may_v more_o plain_o appear_v that_o pope_n have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o elect_a their_o successor_n for_o if_o that_o privilege_n be_v deny_v to_o st._n peter_n much_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v unto_o those_o who_o succeed_v he_o these_o twenty_o four_o presbyter_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n the_o first_o called_z cardinals_z that_o be_v prince_n in_o the_o church_n when_o on_o who_o innocent_a the_o four_o at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n bestow_v the_o red_a hat_n as_o a_o mark_n and_o badge_n of_o their_o dignity_n afterward_o schism_n and_o dissension_n arise_v among_o the_o senator_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n but_o to_o have_v no_o voice_n or_o suffrage_n therein_o afterward_o the_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o people_n be_v such_o that_o they_o will_v have_v a_o voice_n and_o concur_v with_o other_o in_o their_o vote_n this_o popular_a way_n of_o election_n cause_v such_o heat_n and_o disturbance_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v constrain_v for_o keep_v the_o peace_n to_o interpose_v by_o their_o authority_n and_o to_o order_n that_o no_o election_n shall_v stand_v good_a until_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o imperial_a approbation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o year_n 776._o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o greek_a to_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o then_o charles_n the_o great_a assume_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n of_o elect_v or_o what_o be_v all_o one_o the_o confirm_v of_o pope_n afterward_o a_o series_n of_o pious_a emperor_n succeed_v and_o consider_v that_o the_o supreme_a bishop_n be_v institute_v and_o ordain_v by_o christ_n himself_o to_o be_v a_o shepherd_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o well_o as_o to_o feed_v his_o other_o flock_n and_o to_o purge_v and_o spiritual_o to_o judge_v they_o they_o renounce_v the_o power_n of_o confirm_v pope_n and_o entire_o transfer_v it_o to_o the_o roman_a presbyter_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n this_o popular_a manner_n of_o election_n produce_v party_n schism_n and_o contention_n which_o often_o break_v forth_o into_o blood_n and_o wound_n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o regular_a election_n for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o strong_a always_o possess_v the_o chair_n until_o he_o be_v subvert_v by_o another_o more_o powerful_a than_o himself_o so_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o few_o year_n nine_o several_a man_n seize_v on_o the_o papal_a chair_n namely_o benedict_n the_o 9th_o sylvester_n the_o 3d._n gregory_n the_o 6_o clement_n the_o second_o damasus_n the_o second_o leo_fw-la the_o second_o victor_n the_o second_o stephen_n the_o 9th_o and_o benedict_n the_o 10_o to_o which_o last_n nicolas_n the_o second_o succeed_a a_o person_n of_o unparalleled_a sanctity_n and_o wisdom_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1051._o study_n to_o cure_v and_o prevent_v these_o riotous_a course_n for_o the_o future_a which_o upon_o the_o choice_n of_o every_o pope_n be_v ready_a to_o bring_v and_o precipitate_v every_o thing_n into_o confusion_n for_o a_o remedy_n whereunto_o he_o establish_v a_o law_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v entire_o rest_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o which_o law_n or_o canon_n be_v afterward_o begin_v confirm_v by_o alexander_n the_o 3d._n and_o by_o gregory_n the_o 10_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o at_o vienna_n by_o clement_n the_o 6_o the_o which_o happy_a constitution_n have_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o a_o rule_n hereof_o alexander_n the_o 3d._n institute_v at_o a_o general_n council_n that_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v esteem_v to_o have_v be_v canonical_o elect_v who_o have_v obtain_v his_o choice_n by_o at_o least_o two_o three_o of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n this_o power_n of_o election_n have_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n rest_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o after_o the_o octave_n appoint_v for_o solemnize_n the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a pope_n have_v on_o the_o 9th_o or_o 10_o day_n enter_v the_o conclave_n in_o order_n to_o a_o new_a election_n the_o conclave_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hold_v at_o the_o vatican_n palace_n where_o in_o a_o long_a gallery_n be_v erect_v small_a apartment_n or_o cell_n make_v of_o board_n cover_v with_o purple_a cloth_n for_o every_o cardinal_n which_o place_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o more_o convenient_a conference_n each_o with_o other_o to_o every_o cardinal_n be_v allow_v no_o more_o than_o two_o servant_n which_o be_v call_v his_o conclavist_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n or_o other_o infirmity_n when_o three_o may_v be_v admit_v the_o cardinal_n pope_n be_v enter_v the_o conclave_n be_v strict_o guard_v with_o the_o city_n militia_n to_o hinder_v all_o commerce_n and_o intercourse_n of_o letter_n from_o without_o the_o gallery_n also_o be_v very_o close_o watch_v be_v keep_v by_o a_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n so_o that_o when_o the_o cardinal_n have_v their_o dish_n serve_v up_o to_o they_o they_o be_v visit_v and_o inspect_v by_o he_o lest_o any_o letter_n or_o advice_n shall_v be_v conceal_v within_o the_o meat_n according_a to_o this_o first_o institution_n the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o free_a use_n of_o several_a dish_n of_o meat_n for_o the_o first_o three_o day_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v eat_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n else_o in_o their_o cell_n the_o outward_a curtain_n be_v to_o be_v open_a and_o undrawn_a unless_o in_o the_o night_n when_o they_o sleep_v or_o at_o other_o time_n that_o they_o take_v their_o repose_n when_o great_a care_n be_v take_v that_o no_o undecent_a noise_n or_o disturbance_n be_v give_v it_o have_v be_v accustomary_a of_o late_a year_n for_o the_o cardinal_n to_o premise_v certain_a particular_a point_n and_o article_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o whole_a community_n and_o every_o one_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v they_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o person_n choose_v and_o promote_v to_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n after_o which_o matter_n be_v perform_v they_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n there_o be_v three_o way_n by_o which_o pope_n be_v choose_v namely_o by_o thereof_o scrutiny_n by_o access_n or_o
agreement_n between_o leo_n x._o and_o francis_n the_o first_o be_v make_v void_a and_o all_o friar_n and_o other_o religious_a be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o diocese_n so_o that_o france_n seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v lose_v only_o spain_n be_v a_o people_n not_o give_v much_o to_o innovation_n adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o to_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o old_a council_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n approach_v which_o be_v the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o open_v the_o council_n the_o pope_n depute_v the_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n warmia_n seripanda_n and_o simonette_n to_o be_v his_o legate_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o hasten_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n to_o repair_v unto_o trent_n that_o so_o they_o may_v counterbalance_v the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a bishop_n who_o come_v as_o be_v believe_v with_o no_o other_o intention_n than_o to_o gain_v one_o point_n which_o be_v that_o a_o general_n council_n in_o its_o determination_n be_v superior_a and_o above_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o position_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n who_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n aught_o on_o no_o term_n whatsoever_o to_o admit_v but_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o very_a thin_a appearance_n of_o bishop_n at_o trent_n for_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o be_v fix_v on_o the_o issue_n which_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o orleans_n and_o the_o conference_n at_o poissy_n will_v produce_v which_o in_o every_o act_n strike_v at_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o expose_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o roman_a sea_n in_o fine_a after_o all_o the_o queen_n regent_z write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n wherein_o she_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o great_a number_n of_o protestant_n in_o france_n and_o the_o daily_a increase_n of_o they_o to_o suppress_v which_o a_o reformation_n in_o many_o thing_n be_v necessary_a as_o namely_o to_o take_v away_o image_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o hospital_n and_o exorcism_n in_o baptism_n to_o grant_v the_o eucharistical_a chalice_n to_o the_o laiety_n to_o admit_v the_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o expunge_v the_o late_a festival_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la out_o of_o the_o calendar_n all_o and_o every_o point_n of_o which_o be_v such_o mortal_a blow_n to_o the_o church_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o think_v thereof_o with_o any_o patience_n nor_o give_v other_o answer_n thereunto_o than_o that_o those_o and_o other_o matter_n shall_v be_v defer_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n with_o these_o expectation_n and_o discourse_n the_o time_n be_v protract_v until_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1561._o by_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o considerable_a appearance_n of_o bishop_n at_o trent_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n command_v without_o far_a delay_n that_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v commence_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o other_o obstruction_n and_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n it_o be_v again_o defer_v until_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n follow_v the_o first_o session_n be_v hold_v the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1562._o at_o which_o the_o first_o preliminary_n afford_v great_a matter_n of_o dispute_n for_o it_o be_v there_o to_o be_v make_v a_o stand_a rule_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v propound_v but_o what_o be_v first_o move_v by_o the_o legate_n proponentibus_fw-la legatis_fw-la which_o be_v oppose_v by_o four_o spanish_a prelate_n be_v notwithstanding_o overrule_v by_o the_o great_a number_n and_o the_o next_o session_n appoint_v for_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n follow_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n the_o edict_n be_v make_v at_o st._n german_n whereby_o the_o protestant_n have_v liberty_n give_v they_o to_o have_v their_o church_n or_o temple_n without_o the_o city_n to_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n in_o observance_n of_o their_o own_o discipline_n provide_v that_o they_o teach_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a at_o trent_n after_o several_a congregation_n hold_v there_o another_o session_n commence_v the_o 26_o of_o february_n at_o which_o some_o matter_n be_v determine_v in_o relation_n to_o precedency_n and_o the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la and_o then_o the_o council_n adjourn_v until_o the_o 14_o of_o march_n which_o time_n be_v come_v nothing_o pass_v at_o that_o session_n worthy_a of_o observation_n only_o they_o adjourn_v until_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n and_o then_o again_o to_o the_o four_o of_o june_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o session_n the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n who_o be_v ambassador_n for_o spain_n instant_o urge_v that_o this_o council_n may_v be_v declare_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o former_a under_o paul_n and_o julius_n but_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n make_v such_o fierce_a opposition_n that_o nothing_o for_o that_o time_n be_v conclude_v therein_o after_o which_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n depart_v from_o trent_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o government_n require_v his_o presence_n at_o milan_n though_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v to_o avoid_v a_o concurrence_n with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o be_v then_o upon_o their_o journey_n to_o trent_n namely_o the_o lord_n of_o lansac_n ferrier_n who_o be_v a_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n and_o fabre_n lord_n of_o pibrac_n one_o also_o of_o the_o long-robe_n who_o arrive_v two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n and_o now_o misunderstanding_n increase_v between_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n himself_o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v suspect_v of_o not_o have_v have_v sufficient_a zeal_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o have_v not_o second_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o spanish_a party_n who_o will_v have_v declare_v this_o present_a council_n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o former_a so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v debate_v at_o rome_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o recall_v the_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n from_o his_o presidency_n or_o to_o place_v some_o other_o colleague_n in_o commission_n above_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o council_n be_v as_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v with_o trent_n because_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v design_v there_o to_o moderate_v the_o papal_a authority_n and_o give_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o power_n to_o prince_n and_o arch-bishop_n in_o the_o exercise_n both_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n nor_o be_v the_o prelate_n free_a from_o all_o variance_n among_o themselves_o who_o interest_n several_a time_n interfere_v one_o with_o other_o administer_v subject_a of_o dispute_n which_o end_v in_o reproach_n and_o obloquy_n of_o one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n in_o a_o congregation_n assemble_v the_o 26_o of_o may_n fibrac_n make_v a_o very_a eloquent_a and_o pathetical_a oration_n wherein_o he_o reprove_v the_o indiscreet_a and_o ill-guided_n zeal_n of_o those_o who_o will_v not_o part_v with_o one_o insignificant_a ceremony_n to_o gain_v the_o common_a quiet_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o many_o soul_n he_o also_o open_o declaim_v against_o the_o violence_n impose_v in_o the_o council_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v free_a and_o consider_v that_o precede_a council_n have_v for_o some_o age_n pass_v suffer_v their_o opinion_n and_o sentiment_n to_o be_v oversway_v by_o a_o superior_a power_n and_o serve_v a_o interest_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v not_o assemble_v he_o do_v therefore_o now_o exhort_v the_o father_n then_o present_a that_o they_o will_v take_v such_o measure_n as_o might_n without_o mixture_n of_o other_o consideration_n cure_v and_o heal_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o church_n produce_v peace_n and_o propagate_v charity_n in_o the_o world_n and_o secure_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n from_o usurpation_n and_o oppression_n this_o speech_n so_o startle_v the_o council_n that_o the_o prolocutor_n have_v nothing_o to_o reply_n give_v a_o end_n to_o the_o congregation_n of_o that_o day_n on_o the_o four_o of_o june_n a_o session_n be_v hold_v in_o which_o the_o commission_n of_o ambassador_n be_v read_v and_o a_o answer_v give_v by_o the_o prolocutor_n to_o the_o speech_n of_o pibrac_n which_o be_v ill_o resent_v by_o the_o french_a and_o then_o the_o session_n end_v and_o another_o appoint_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n several_a congregation_n be_v hold_v whereat_o the_o chief_a matter_n debate_v be_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n to_o
they_o be_v both_o receive_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o either_o of_o they_o have_v acquire_v a_o great_a esteem_n than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o crequi_n a_o person_n extreme_o handsome_a and_o well_o fashion_v of_o a_o most_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a family_n first_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o well_o accomplish_v that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n esteem_v itself_o high_o honour_v by_o the_o presence_n and_o administration_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o personage_n his_o only_a fault_n be_v that_o he_o be_v haughty_a and_o of_o a_o humour_n so_o fierce_a as_o become_v a_o camp_n better_o than_o the_o more_o polite_a and_o gentle_a comportment_n of_o a_o italian_a court_n or_o the_o conversation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n howsoever_o his_o deportment_n be_v please_v enough_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n so_o long_o as_o don_n mario_n and_o the_o nephew_n comport_v themselves_o as_o they_o do_v at_o first_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o some_o reasonable_a modesty_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o pass_v those_o term_n and_o become_v insolent_a this_o ambassador_n can_v not_o long_o sustain_v their_o pride_n before_o their_o resentment_n break_v forth_o into_o outrageous_a violence_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o year_n 1662._o in_o the_o year_n 1655._o 1656._o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n renounce_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o which_o she_o have_v be_v educate_v and_o with_o it_o her_o crown_n which_o she_o resign_v to_o her_o kinsman_n charles_n gustavus_n conserve_n to_o herself_o a_o rent_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o pomerania_n and_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n she_o resolve_v to_o spend_v her_o day_n at_o rome_n where_o she_o may_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o most_o pompous_a and_o triumphant_a manner_n and_o where_o she_o may_v not_o only_o delight_v herself_o in_o conversation_n with_o grave_a cardinal_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o world_n of_o who_o she_o be_v a_o great_a admirer_n but_o also_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o pope_n can_v on_o all_o occasion_n have_v recourse_n to_o he_o for_o pardon_n indulgence_n and_o his_o paternal_a benediction_n wherefore_o leave_v her_o kingdom_n she_o apparel_v herself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o man_n in_o which_o disguise_n pass_v through_o denmark_n and_o the_o low_a germany_n she_o come_v by_o way_n of_o holland_n to_o brussels_n where_o in_o the_o privy-chamber_n of_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n at_o that_o time_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o noble_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o christmas_n she_o solemn_o abjure_v the_o heresy_n of_o luther_n and_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith_n the_o plague_n rage_v that_o year_n at_o rome_n she_o defer_v her_o journey_n thither_o until_o health_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o city_n and_o country_n at_o which_o time_n alexander_n vii_o be_v create_v pope_n she_o prosecute_v her_o design_n of_o settle_v her_o habitation_n in_o rome_n which_o she_o have_v signify_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v his_o licence_n she_o make_v at_o his_o desire_n a_o other_o solemn_a abjuration_n of_o lutherism_n at_o inspruck_a which_o may_v dispose_v and_o prepare_v she_o more_o solemn_a reception_n into_o italy_n when_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o germany_n the_o pope_n dispatch_v luke_n holsten_n a_o hamburgher_n by_o nation_n who_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n to_o make_v her_o majesty_n a_o compliment_n in_o his_o name_n the_o which_o person_n be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o she_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fame_n and_o reputation_n he_o have_v acquire_v of_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o age_n when_o she_o approach_v near_o unto_o rome_n he_o send_v four_o nuntio_n to_o meet_v she_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o thebes_n the_o archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n with_o the_o dean_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n where_o attendance_n be_v true_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a at_o her_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n she_o be_v meet_v by_o two_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la namely_o cardinal_n john_n charles_n de_fw-fr medici_n brother_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o toscany_n and_o cardinal_n frederick_n brother_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o with_o a_o pompous_a train_n conduct_v she_o to_o the_o vatican_n palace_n where_o she_o be_v lodge_v with_o all_o the_o royalty_n appertain_v to_o a_o queen_n many_o and_o various_a be_v the_o ceremony_n which_o pass_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o great_a person_n after_o which_o on_o christmas_n day_n she_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n who_o superad_v the_o name_n of_o alexandra_n to_o that_o of_o christina_n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o 1657._o the_o venetian_n be_v hardly_o press_v by_o the_o formidable_a power_n of_o the_o ottoman_a arm_n and_o be_v unable_a by_o their_o own_o force_n to_o wage_v a_o war_n against_o that_o potent_a enemy_n the_o senate_n omit_v no_o application_n or_o address_n to_o persuade_v foreign_a prince_n to_o yield_v they_o succour_v either_o by_o man_n or_o money_n but_o war_n rage_v in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n administer_v trouble_v and_o care_v sufficient_a for_o every_o prince_n to_o consult_v and_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o safety_n the_o czar_n of_o moscovy_n to_o who_o the_o venetian_n send_v their_o ambassador_n promise_v fair_a and_o give_v good_a word_n but_o with_o little_a other_o effect_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o concert_v matter_n or_o engage_v affection_n or_o reconcile_v the_o interest_n of_o prince_n so_o remote_a thus_o the_o venetian_n become_v destitute_a of_o all_o succour_n from_o foreign_a power_n address_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o ultimate_a refuge_n in_o all_o their_o distress_n beseech_v his_o holiness_n to_o grant_v they_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o may_v supply_v their_o present_a occasion_n but_o alas_o rome_n be_v but_o new_o recover_v from_o a_o languish_a state_n of_o pestilence_n and_o from_o other_o calamity_n before_o mention_v during_o which_o immense_a sum_n have_v be_v issue_v from_o the_o public_a treasury_n to_o sustain_v the_o commonalty_n in_o their_o scarcity_n and_o want_n the_o pope_n allege_v just_a cause_n to_o excuse_v the_o disbursement_n of_o money_n from_o his_o treasury_n which_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v miserable_o exhaust_v by_o the_o avarice_n of_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o management_n of_o it_o howsoever_o though_o the_o pope_n pretend_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o issue_v out_o money_n from_o his_o own_o exchequer_n yet_o he_o hearken_v to_o some_o proposal_n and_o expedient_n for_o raise_v it_o by_o the_o sale_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o rent_n belong_v to_o the_o two_o order_n of_o the_o crociferi_fw-la and_o of_o the_o santo_n spirito_n which_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v sell_v be_v for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o war_n against_o infidel_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a cause_n against_o turk_n be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v and_o hallow_v the_o sale_n and_o give_v a_o lawful_a title_n to_o any_o purchaser_n the_o order_n of_o the_o crociferi_fw-la be_v very_o ancient_a and_o possess_v several_a monastery_n disperse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n but_o that_o of_o the_o spirito_n santo_n consist_v of_o three_o monastery_n only_o and_o all_o within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v endow_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o howsoever_o the_o desolation_n of_o these_o monastery_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o severe_a censure_n and_o reflection_n of_o the_o world_n and_o though_o the_o friar_n of_o those_o order_n be_v much_o fall_v from_o the_o integrity_n of_o their_o ancient_a institution_n and_o become_v corrupt_a and_o debauch_a in_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n yet_o their_o clamour_n can_v not_o be_v suppress_v nor_o the_o calumny_n which_o they_o daily_o utter_v against_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n be_v quiet_v howsoever_o a_o bull_n be_v pass_v and_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n together_o with_o those_o of_o some_o other_o small_a monastery_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n with_o three_o senator_n be_v commissionated_a to_o sell_v and_o pass_v the_o title_n to_o the_o purchaser_n whereby_o the_o senate_n raise_v above_o a_o million_o of_o ducat_n which_o be_v all_o employ_v to_o carry_v forward_o a_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n while_o this_o good_a correspondence_n pass_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n and_o that_o the_o venetian_n have_v daily_o need_v of_o succour_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o church_n
as_o they_o be_v lead_v he_o to_o punishment_n dispose_v of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o stephen_n the_o archdeacon_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o five_o of_o may_n be_v behead_v lucina_n with_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n bury_v his_o body_n by_o night_n in_o a_o grotto_n of_o she_o in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n nor_o far_o from_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n there_o be_v some_o who_o write_v that_o the_o bishop_n suffer_v under_o gallus_n and_o volusianus_n but_o i_o rather_o give_v credit_n to_o damasus_n who_o affirm_v decius_n to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n cornelius_n hold_v two_o ordination_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n in_o which_o he_o make_v four_o presbyter_n four_o deacon_n seven_o bishop_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n two_o year_n three_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a thirty_o five_o day_n s_o lucius_z i._n lucius_z by_o birth_n a_o roman_a his_o father_n name_n porphyrius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n when_o gallus_n hostilianus_n be_v emperor_n gallus_n associate_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o government_n his_o son_n volusianus_n gallus_n in_o who_o time_n there_o arise_v so_o great_a a_o plague_n to_o revenge_v the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n that_o there_o be_v few_o family_n much_o less_o city_n and_o province_n which_o have_v not_o their_o share_n in_o the_o public_a calamity_n but_o while_o gallus_n and_o volusianus_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n against_o aemilianus_n who_o have_v attempt_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n they_o be_v both_o kill_v at_o 〈◊〉_d before_o they_o have_v complete_v the_o second_o year_n of_o their_o empire_n aemilianus_n a_o person_n of_o obscure_a birth_n be_v slay_v ere_o he_o have_v possess_v his_o aemilianus_n usurp_a power_n three_o month_n and_o soon_o after_o valerianus_n and_o gallienus_n be_v choose_v emperor_n the_o former_a by_o the_o army_n in_o rhetia_n and_o noricum_n the_o latter_a at_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n their_o government_n prove_v very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o roman_a state_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o pusillanimity_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o exercise_v against_o the_o christian_n for_o both_o the_o german_n have_v march_v forward_o as_o far_o as_o ravenna_n lay_v all_o 〈◊〉_d where_o ever_o they_o come_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o also_o valerianus_n himself_o make_v valerianus_n war_n in_o mesopotamia_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o parthian_n and_o force_v to_o live_v in_o the_o most_o ignominious_a servitude_n for_o sapores_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n make_v use_v of_o he_o for_o a_o footstool_n when_o he_o get_v up_o on_o horseback_n a_o punishment_n which_o just_o 〈◊〉_d he_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v the_o eight_o from_o nero_n who_o command_v that_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o torture_n be_v make_v to_o worship_v idol_n or_o upon_o their_o refusal_n be_v put_v to_o death_n gallienus_n be_v terrisied_a 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o manifest_a judgement_n of_o god_n suffer_v the_o christian_n to_o live_v quiet_o but_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o for_o by_o the_o divine_a permission_n the_o barbarian_n have_v already_o make_v inroad_n upon_o the_o roman_a border_n and_o certain_a pernicious_a tyrant_n arise_v who_o overthrow_v at_o home_n what_o be_v leave_v undestroy_v by_o the_o foreign_a enemy_n 〈◊〉_d hereupon_o leave_v the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a and_o spend_v his_o time_n very_o dissolute_o at_o 〈◊〉_d be_v there_o slay_v lucius_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o volusianus_n be_v release_v from_o banishment_n at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n ordain_v that_o every_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d be_v accompany_v wherever_o he_o go_v with_o two_o presbyter_n and_o three_o deacon_n as_o witness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o action_n in_o his_o time_n suffer_v saint_n cyprian_n who_o be_v first_o a_o professor_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o afterward_o as_o st._n cyprian_n hierem_fw-la tell_v we_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o coecilius_n the_o presbyter_n from_o who_o he_o take_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d become_v a_o christian_n he_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o poor_a have_v 〈◊〉_d first_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n and_o then_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o death_n under_o 〈◊〉_d and_o volusianus_n his_o life_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d well_o write_v by_o pontius_n a_o presbyter_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o cyprian_a before_o he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o to_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o further_a ceremony_n than_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n a_o matter_n about_o which_o there_o have_v be_v former_o a_o great_a controversy_n between_o he_o and_o cornelius_n but_o to_o return_v to_o lucius_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n which_o he_o suffer_v at_o the_o command_n of_o valerianus_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o archdeacon_n he_o confer_v holy_a order_n thrice_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n ordain_v four_o presbyter_n four_o deacon_n seven_o bishop_n he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n aug._n the_o 25_o he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n three_o year_n three_o month_n three_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a thirty_o five_o day_n s._n stephanus_n 1_n stephanus_n a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o julius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n seem_v to_o be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o particular_o at_o the_o time_n when_o posthumus_n 〈◊〉_d his_o usurp_v power_n in_o gallia_n though_o not_o without_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a for_o he_o govern_v very_o well_o ten_o year_n together_o free_v the_o country_n posthumus_n from_o hostility_n and_o restore_v that_o province_n to_o its_o ancient_a form_n but_o be_v afterward_o kill_v at_o mentz_n in_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o soldier_n victorinus_n succeed_v he_o who_o be_v indeed_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n but_o be_v excess_n victorinus_n ssive_o incontinent_a and_o adulterous_a be_v slay_v at_o cologne_n stephanus_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o minister_n shall_v not_o use_v their_o sacred_a vestment_n any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o church_n and_o during_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a office_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o punishment_n of_o belshazzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n for_o touch_v the_o holy_a vessel_n with_o profane_a hand_n concern_v the_o rebaptisation_a of_o those_o who_o return_v to_o the_o faith_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o cornelius_n his_o predecessor_n and_o think_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n lawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o those_o who_o rebaptise_v they_o whereupon_o dionysius_n who_o have_v former_o concur_v in_o opinion_n about_o the_o matter_n with_o those_o of_o carthage_n and_o the_o east_n both_o he_o and_o their_o sentiment_n of_o it_o be_v now_o alter_v write_v to_o stephen_n and_o encourage_v he_o from_o the_o assurance_n that_o both_o the_o asian_a and_o african_a church_n be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v concern_v it_o about_o the_o same_o time_n malchion_n a_o presbyter_n of_o antioch_n a_o person_n malchion_n of_o extraordinary_a eloquence_n become_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o presbyter_n write_v against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n who_o endeavour_v to_o revive_v the_o opinion_n of_o artemon_n affirm_v christ_n to_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o existence_n till_o he_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o opinion_n which_o be_v afterward_o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n by_o general_a consent_n this_o malchion_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o synod_n write_v a_o large_a epistle_n to_o the_o christian_n concern_v it_o as_o for_o stephanus_n when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o example_n and_o persuasion_n convert_v a_o multitude_n of_o gentile_n to_o christianity_n be_v seize_v by_o gallienus_n as_o some_o say_v or_o else_o by_o those_o who_o upon_o the_o edict_n of_o decius_n be_v appoint_v to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n he_o himself_o together_o with_o many_o other_o his_o proselyte_n be_v hurry_v away_o to_o martyrdom_n and_o have_v suffer_v he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o calistus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n august_n the_o second_o after_o that_o he_o have_v at_o two_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v six_o presbyter_n five_o deacon_n three_o bishop_n he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n seven_o year_n five_o month_n two_o day_n and_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a two_o and_o twenty_o day_n s._n sixtus_n ii_o sixtus_n a_o athenian_a of_o a_o philosopher_n become_v a_o christian_a the_o decian_a and_o valerian_n persecution_n yet_o continue_v but_o it_o
opinion_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o call_v for_o a_o review_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n between_o henry_n viii_o of_o england_n and_o catharine_n his_o queen_n 1529._o and_o aunt_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o which_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o those_o great_a oppression_n he_o lie_v under_o from_o the_o emperor_n grant_v a_o bull_n do_v now_o on_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n cause_n the_o same_o to_o be_v revoke_v and_o now_o the_o pope_n follow_v his_o resolution_n and_o close_o attend_v a_o fair_a conclusion_n with_o the_o emperor_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o at_o barcelona_n much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o pope_n proceed_v perhaps_o as_o may_v be_v believe_v from_o a_o sense_n the_o emperor_n may_v have_v conceive_v of_o the_o unjust_a and_o hard_a usage_n he_o have_v exercise_v towards_o he_o and_o because_o the_o urgency_n of_o his_o affair_n do_v call_v he_o into_o italy_n he_o may_v imagine_v that_o the_o countenance_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v useful_a and_o for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v accord_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n and_o confederation_n be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v grant_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o emperor_n army_n through_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v reinstate_v the_o son_n of_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o greatness_n and_o power_n at_o florence_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o before_o their_o expulsion_n thence_o or_o their_o predecessor_n have_v enjoy_v at_o any_o time_n before_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v by_o such_o way_n and_o term_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_a either_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o cause_n the_o possession_n of_o cervia_n modena_n reggio_n and_o rubiera_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o these_o particular_n be_v perform_v the_o pope_n shall_v in_o consideration_n thereof_o yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o whole_a and_o absolute_a investitute_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o the_o tribute_n only_o of_o a_o white_a horse_n yearly_a to_o be_v give_v in_o acknowledgement_n of_o fealty_n together_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o cathedral_n church_n which_o have_v former_o be_v in_o dispute_n but_o now_o be_v determine_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o church_n only_o which_o be_v not_o under_o patronage_n to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o when_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v pass_v into_o italy_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o interview_n and_o meet_v at_o bologna_n or_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n to_o consult_v about_o their_o affair_n and_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n shall_v exercise_v their_o temporal_a arm_n against_o the_o lutheran_n and_o other_o who_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o second_v the_o spiritual_a weapon_n of_o excommunication_n and_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o be_v issue_v against_o they_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v grant_v plenary_a absolution_n to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v late_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n or_o have_v by_o any_o violent_a or_o hostile_a act_n commit_v outrage_n against_o it_o and_o last_o to_o confirm_v and_o consummate_v all_o these_o article_n by_o the_o more_o endear_n term_n of_o alliance_n the_o emperor_n be_v to_o give_v margaret_n of_o austria_n his_o natural_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n son_n of_o laurence_n late_a duke_n of_o urbin_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n on_o who_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o establish_v the_o temporal_a greatness_n of_o his_o family_n have_v not_o long_o since_o create_v hippolito_n cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o julian_n this_o peace_n be_v soon_o afterward_o follow_v by_o another_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n 1529._o treat_v at_o cambray_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o chief_a mediator_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o capua_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o as_o legate_n the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o grand_a affair_n do_v much_o facilitate_v the_o emperor_n design_n upon_o florence_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o management_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o in_o pursuance_n of_o those_o command_n have_v muster_v his_o force_n about_o aquila_n he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o consult_v and_o resolve_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o provision_n and_o way_n of_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n according_o come_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o great_a respect_n to_o who_o towards_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n treasury_n and_o soon_o after_o forty_o thousand_o more_o with_o which_o and_o with_o three_o piece_n of_o cannon_n take_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n s_o angelo_n the_o prince_z departing_z he_o encamp_v before_o perusa_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n this_o place_n be_v hold_v by_o malatesta_n baillon_n be_v surrender_v upon_o composition_n and_o thence_o the_o prince_n enter_v on_o the_o land_n and_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o florentine_n encamp_v before_o spella_n which_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n deliver_v to_o he_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v the_o emperor_n depart_v from_o barcelona_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n wherein_o be_v a_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o nine_o thousand_o foot_n with_o which_o he_o arrive_v at_o genova_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o florentine_n who_o thereupon_o make_v choice_n of_o four_o ambassador_n to_o congratulate_v his_o arrival_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o agreement_n with_o they_o for_o composition_n of_o their_o affair_n when_o these_o ambassador_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o congratulation_n be_v pass_v they_o declare_v that_o their_o city_n be_v not_o ambitious_a or_o desirous_a of_o great_a enlargement_n or_o extent_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o to_o conserve_v their_o own_o with_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o power_n of_o any_o mighty_a monarch_n who_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n that_o they_o have_v associate_v and_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o france_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n but_o in_o obedience_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n who_o at_o that_o time_n command_v they_o but_o that_o now_o they_o have_v throw_v off_o all_o consideration_n of_o his_o temporal_a power_n or_o his_o family_n over_o they_o and_o that_o their_o commission_n extend_v no_o far_a than_o to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o emperor_n they_o can_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o thing_n which_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o answer_n be_v unpleasing_a to_o the_o emperor_n the_o ambassador_n be_v refuse_v far_a audience_n at_o piacenza_n though_o they_o have_v follow_v the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o that_o expectation_n from_o genova_n to_o that_o place_n so_o that_o their_o negotiation_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o that_o time_n by_o this_o time_n be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1530._o 1530_o the_o pope_n arrive_v first_o at_o bologna_n and_o the_o emperor_n soon_o after_o come_v to_o he_o where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o same_o palace_n with_o he_o and_o such_o sign_n of_o familiarity_n and_o friendship_n pass_v as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o happen_v any_o of_o those_o disgust_n and_o violent_a action_n between_o they_o which_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o have_v with_o a_o real_a and_o unfeigned_a pardon_n be_v entire_o forget_v thus_o matter_n appear_v fair_a and_o clear_a between_o they_o the_o emperor_n intend_v to_o pass_v some_o time_n in_o italy_n in_o regard_n his_o affair_n in_o other_o part_n seem_v not_o much_o to_o require_v his_o presence_n for_o that_o soliman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o be_v then_o grand_a signior_n and_o have_v besiege_v vienna_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o return_v to_o constantinople_n and_o the_o peace_n be_v new_o conclude_v with_o france_n nothing_o seem_v in_o outward_a appearance_n which_o may_v give_v he_o cause_n of_o avocation_n or_o diversion_n from_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n wherefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v proceed_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o be_v crown_v take_z sienna_n in_o his_o way_n for_o better_a dispatch_n
vrsin_n rather_o than_o gibellin_n and_o of_o the_o party_n of_o colonna_n yet_o this_o alexander_n do_v contain_v himself_o within_o that_o happy_a neutrality_n that_o neither_o faction_n have_v a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o or_o do_v violent_o oppose_v he_o so_o that_o all_o party_n concur_v with_o a_o common_a voice_n in_o his_o election_n do_v without_o far_a demur_n or_o delay_n salute_v and_o pay_v their_o respect_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n to_o he_o as_o universal_a bishop_n the_o which_o election_n be_v so_o free_a and_o easy_a neither_o constrain_v by_o a_o over-awing_a force_n of_o arm_a band_n nor_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o prevail_a party_n that_o for_o many_o age_n the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v know_v to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o good_a man_n who_o be_v always_o please_v with_o regular_a proceed_n alexander_n be_v thus_o choose_v he_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o three_o in_o consideration_n as_o some_o conjecture_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o paul_n the_o second_o in_o canino_n a_o place_n in_o toscany_n which_o be_v the_o paternal_a seat_n of_o his_o father_n be_v now_o pope_n he_o declare_v much_o against_o nepotismo_n or_o advance_v favourite_n or_o nephew_n to_o eminency_n or_o greatness_n and_o therefore_o express_o forbid_v his_o natural_a son_n pierluigi_a to_o come_v to_o rome_n or_o meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n require_v he_o to_o promise_v unto_o himself_o no_o other_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n than_o only_o to_o live_v a_o quiet_a and_o a_o commodious_a life_n howsoever_o he_o be_v not_o so_o firm_a or_o constant_a to_o this_o resolution_n but_o that_o he_o promote_v the_o son_n of_o this_o pierluigi_a a_o youth_n of_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n and_o another_o also_o yet_o young_a than_o the_o former_a name_v ascagno_fw-la sforza_n his_o sister_n son_n the_o which_o unreasonable_a promotion_n at_o a_o time_n and_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n so_o unfit_a afford_v just_a matter_n of_o discourse_n and_o obloquy_n to_o the_o lutheran_n and_o reformer_n of_o religion_n who_o beside_o the_o impiety_n of_o former_a pope_n have_v yet_o some_o thing_n material_a to_o object_n against_o the_o levity_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o present_a government_n howsoever_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o this_o unripe_a fruit_n he_o assume_v other_o of_o more_o mature_a age_n and_o wisdom_n to_o this_o dignity_n who_o he_o promote_v either_o for_o their_o virtue_n or_o learning_n or_o nobility_n of_o their_o family_n among_o which_o john_n maria_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr arezzo_n archbishop_n of_o siponto_n be_v one_o who_o be_v afterward_o make_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n the_o three_o he_o also_o create_v john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n as_o also_o renard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n cardinal_n together_o with_o many_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o seventy_o one_o during_o his_o reign_n or_o time_n that_o he_o be_v pope_n and_o as_o this_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o be_v very_o bountiful_a in_o these_o promotion_n so_o he_o be_v no_o less_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a in_o his_o structure_n have_v in_o the_o first_o year_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o sumptuous_a building_n at_o rome_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o farnesi_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o magnificent_a edifice_n not_o only_o in_o rome_n but_o in_o all_o europe_n the_o which_o i_o the_o more_o willing_o mention_n because_o that_o be_v myself_o at_o rome_n i_o observe_v it_o to_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o antique_a building_n of_o old_a rome_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o outward_a magnificence_n it_o be_v rare_o furnish_v within_o side_n with_o many_o excellent_a statue_n as_o that_o of_o hercules_n of_o flora_n and_o a_o gladiator_n esteem_v the_o best_a piece_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v in_o the_o court_n or_o area_n below_o then_o above_o stair_n you_o have_v the_o statue_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o augustus_n homer_n herodotus_n pindarus_n cicero_n seneca_n and_o other_o but_o that_o of_o caracalla_n be_v beyond_o they_o all_o he_o look_v fierce_a and_o want_v nothing_o but_o motion_n to_o make_v you_o believe_v it_o be_v alive_a there_o be_v also_o some_o idol_n god_n and_o a_o statue_n of_o socrates_n on_o a_o pedestal_n of_o the_o same_o marble_n but_o the_o most_o fame_a piece_n of_o art_n be_v the_o toro_n farnese_n which_o be_v a_o furious_a bull_n hold_v by_o the_o son_n of_o dirce_n who_o be_v tie_v their_o mother_n hair_n to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o bull_n it_o be_v bring_v from_o rhodes_n and_o esteem_v at_o a_o very_a high_a value_n this_o palace_n be_v begin_v by_o antonio_n gallo_n a_o excellent_a architect_n and_o finish_v by_o michael_n angelo_n buona_n rota_fw-la upon_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o the_o gate_n these_o verse_n be_v engrave_v tertius_fw-la have_v paulus_n struxit_fw-la farnesius_n aedes_fw-la quarum_fw-la forma_fw-la oculos_fw-la ponitur_fw-la ante_fw-la tuos_fw-la aspicis_fw-la immensos_fw-la hospes_fw-la qui_fw-la frontis_fw-la honores_fw-la his_o simile_n dices_fw-la roma_fw-la nec_fw-la orbis_fw-la habet_fw-la thus_o much_o have_v the_o pacific_a and_o quiet_a spirit_n of_o paul_n the_o three_o effect_v that_o amid_o the_o trouble_n and_o inquietude_n of_o government_n he_o be_v able_a to_o attend_v to_o such_o a_o expensive_a piece_n of_o structure_n the_o which_o show_v his_o aversion_n to_o war_n for_o stately_a building_n and_o ornament_n of_o city_n be_v always_o the_o happy_a effect_n of_o peace_n and_o indeed_o the_o maxim_n which_o this_o pope_n observe_v of_o keep_v himself_o in_o a_o discreet_a neutrality_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n do_v marvellous_o contribute_v to_o his_o ease_n and_o prosperity_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n he_o be_v court_v by_o they_o both_o and_o live_v without_o the_o trouble_n and_o expense_n of_o war_n until_o he_o be_v necessitate_v thereunto_o by_o other_o emergency_n moreover_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o pope_n government_n be_v so_o very_o happy_a in_o the_o seasonableness_n of_o the_o wether_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o time_n accompany_v with_o so_o many_o other_o auspicious_a circumstance_n as_o make_v those_o who_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o late_a cloudy_a and_o tempestuous_a time_n of_o adrian_n and_o clement_n bless_v the_o return_n of_o rome_n glory_n and_o prosperity_n as_o if_o the_o golden_a age_n have_v again_o enter_v attribute_v all_o to_o the_o conduct_n and_o wisdom_n of_o paul_n the_o three_o of_o who_o great_a part_n and_o ability_n they_o have_v receive_v apparent_a instance_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o clement_n vii_o who_o so_o kind_o accept_v the_o solicitation_n and_o labour_n which_o this_o alexander_n when_o he_o be_v cardinal_n have_v perform_v to_o relieve_v he_o when_o he_o be_v besiege_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n by_o bring_v lautrec_n to_o his_o assistance_n that_o he_o gain_v the_o primary_n station_n of_o authority_n and_o esteem_n with_o he_o so_o that_o be_v sick_a and_o oppress_v with_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o popedom_n be_v hereditary_a or_o can_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o will_n and_o testament_n he_o shall_v judge_v no_o other_o so_o worthy_a to_o be_v his_o heir_n as_o this_o alexander_n who_o now_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v elect_a pope_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o october_n be_v crown_v on_o the_o second_o of_o november_n follow_v with_o all_o the_o ceremony_n usual_a at_o that_o solemnity_n be_v thus_o settle_v in_o his_o pontificate_n he_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o his_o ancient_a principle_n and_o maxim_n of_o neutrality_n and_o therefore_o can_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o revoke_v or_o annul_v the_o league_n which_o be_v make_v between_o clement_n the_o seven_o his_o predecessor_n and_o charles_n the_o emperor_n at_o bologna_n for_o though_o that_o league_n be_v principal_o calculate_v and_o design_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n to_o which_o though_o perhaps_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o imperialist_n may_v be_v equal_o grievous_a and_o oppressive_a yet_o consider_v that_o such_o a_o breach_n of_o article_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o french_a can_v not_o be_v perform_v without_o innovation_n which_o must_v necessary_o produce_v war_n and_o disturbance_n in_o italy_n nor_o effect_v without_o impeachment_n of_o that_o neutrality_n which_o he_o have_v often_o avow_v to_o be_v indispensable_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o common_a parent_n of_o all_o christian_a king_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o those_o suggestion_n which_o the_o french_a minister_n and_o faction_n will_v frequent_o inculcate_v in_o favour_n
regular_a management_n of_o affair_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o papal_a chair_n the_o day_n follow_v be_v the_o second_o day_n cardinal_n montalto_n acquaint_v the_o congregation_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o grand_a duke_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr medicis_n can_v not_o judge_v himself_o safe_a at_o rome_n whilst_o the_o power_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o militia_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o taddeo_n barberin_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v that_o either_o a_o other_o general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v nominate_v or_o else_o that_o he_o may_v have_v licence_n to_o enter_v rome_n with_o his_o own_o guard_n of_o soldier_n for_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o his_o person_n and_o that_o otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n he_o protest_v against_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o conclave_n as_o not_o free_a nor_o secure_v to_o those_o member_n who_o resort_v to_o it_o after_o mature_a consideration_n of_o this_o point_n the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o cardinal_n except_v some_o few_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o remove_v taddeo_n either_o from_o one_o or_o the_o other_o office_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o spanish_a faction_n who_o be_v close_a adherer_n to_o the_o house_n of_o medicis_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o some_o satisfaction_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o grand_a duke_n herein_o it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o sacred_a college_n of_o cardinal_n shall_v by_o a_o write_v subscribe_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n give_v security_n and_o assurance_n to_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr medecis_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v attempt_v in_o rome_n against_o his_o person_n second_o that_o two_o other_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o three_o that_o a_o lieutenant_n general_n shall_v be_v create_v independent_a of_o the_o perfect_a with_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o soldiery_n these_o expedient_n have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr medicis_n and_o the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o vrban_n be_v perform_v the_o cardinal_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o five_o enter_v the_o conclave_n the_o person_n which_o seem_v to_o stand_v most_o fair_a for_o the_o election_n be_v the_o cardinal_n pamphilio_n and_o sachetti_n one_o of_o which_o cardinal_n barberin_n be_v desirous_a to_o promote_v though_o he_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o the_o first_o for_o though_o sachetti_n be_v esteem_v for_o a_o great_a lover_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o barberin_n in_o general_a yet_o pamfilio_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v more_o intimate_a with_o cardinal_n barberin_n and_o one_o who_o entertain_v a_o particular_a affection_n for_o his_o person_n howsoever_o sachetti_n be_v the_o first_o in_o nomination_n but_o want_v the_o number_n of_o vote_n require_v in_o the_o scrutiny_n the_o conclave_n proceed_v to_o other_o all_o which_o by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o faction_n and_o interest_n be_v reject_v but_o at_o length_n pamfilio_n to_o who_o cardinal_n barberin_n have_v pass_v some_o promise_n and_o assurance_n of_o favour_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conclave_n be_v after_o a_o contest_v of_o six_o week_n by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n five_a only_o except_v assume_v to_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n to_o which_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o barberin_n do_v much_o contribute_v who_o by_o the_o long_a reign_n and_o government_n of_o vrban_n their_o uncle_n have_v contract_v great_a friendship_n as_o well_o as_o enmity_n cardinal_n pamfilio_n who_o title_n be_v st._n eusebius_n be_v bear_v at_o rome_n his_o father_n be_v camillo_n pamfilio_n his_o mother_n flaminia_n del_fw-it bufalo_fw-la both_o ancient_a family_n of_o rome_n his_o young_a year_n be_v employ_v in_o profitable_a study_n in_o which_o he_o become_v so_o great_a a_o proficient_a that_o at_o the_o year_n of_o twenty_o he_o take_v his_o degree_n of_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o consistory_n and_o thence_o promote_v by_o clement_n viii_o to_o be_v auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n by_o gregory_n xv._n he_o be_v send_v nuntio_n to_o naples_n by_o vrban_n viii_o he_o be_v send_v with_o cardinal_n francisco_n his_o nephew_n in_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o minister_n of_o the_o legation_n or_o embassy_n into_o france_n and_o at_o his_o return_n be_v create_v patriarch_n of_o antioch_n afterward_o he_o be_v send_v with_o cardinal_n francisco_n when_o he_o go_v legate_n into_o spain_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o office_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o minister_n of_o the_o legation_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o france_n in_o discharge_n of_o which_o he_o give_v such_o testimony_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o faithfulness_n that_o the_o legate_n be_v entire_o satisfy_v with_o his_o management_n and_o conduct_n of_o affair_n leave_v he_o at_o his_o departure_n in_o the_o residency_n of_o nuntio_n in_o ordinary_a for_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o office_n he_o so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o contentment_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o continuance_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n his_o promotion_n be_v not_o publish_v until_o the_o year_n 1629._o and_o be_v return_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1630._o he_o receive_v the_o cardinal_n hat_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n after_o which_o he_o be_v make_v perfect_a of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n and_o last_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o inquisition_n 1644._o and_o protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o have_v rise_v by_o such_o degree_n and_o step_n of_o honour_n he_o be_v at_o length_n elect_a pope_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n 1644._o calling_n himself_n by_o the_o name_n of_o innocent_a x._o in_o honour_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o pope_n innocent_a his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n the_o cardinal_n then_o present_a at_o the_o conclave_n have_v after_o this_o election_n perform_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n their_o act_n of_o adoration_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n francisco_n barberino_n take_v the_o cross_n and_o carry_v it_o before_o the_o pope_n though_o that_o office_n proper_o belong_v to_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o chief_a deacon_n who_o perhaps_o for_o some_o dislike_n of_o the_o choice_n and_o for_o want_v of_o concurrence_n in_o any_o thing_n please_v to_o the_o barberin_n have_v excuse_v or_o absent_v himself_o and_o thus_o cardinal_n barberin_n carry_v the_o cross_n conduct_v the_o pope_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o st._n peter_n where_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n he_o utter_v these_o word_n 1644._o annuncio_fw-la vobis_fw-la gaudium_fw-la magnum_fw-la habemus_fw-la papam_fw-la eminentissimum_fw-la &_o reverendissimum_fw-la joannem_fw-la baptistam_fw-la pamphilium_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la nomen_fw-la imposuit_fw-la innocentius_n decimus_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr medicis_n set_v the_o triple_a crown_n on_o his_o head_n with_o great_a applause_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n for_o though_o this_o cardinal_n have_v excuse_v himself_o from_o carry_v the_o cross_n before_o he_o after_o his_o election_n as_o his_o office_n of_o archdeacon_n do_v require_v upon_o imagnation_n perhaps_o that_o the_o pope_n will_v become_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o barberin_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n as_o his_o gratitude_n to_o that_o family_n may_v require_v yet_o have_v in_o that_o interval_n of_o time_n which_o be_v between_o his_o election_n and_o coronation_n discover_v that_o his_o inclination_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v appear_v he_o then_o alter_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o become_v willing_a to_o plant_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n on_o this_o occasion_n some_o medal_n be_v stamp_v with_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n with_o this_o inscription_n vnde_fw-la venit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la mihi_fw-la but_o his_o own_o motto_n be_v da_fw-la servo_n tuo_fw-la cor_fw-la docile_a ut_fw-la populum_fw-la tuum_fw-la judicare_fw-la possit_fw-la and_o now_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o inauguration_n be_v past_a he_o begin_v to_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o ordain_v a_o congregation_n to_o inspect_v and_o state_n the_o account_n of_o the_o church_n and_o contrive_v some_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o former_a pope_n he_o provide_v for_o a_o cheap_a year_n and_o to_o make_v bread_n and_o other_o victual_n plentiful_a in_o the_o city_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o always_o labour_n under_o the_o scarcity_n of_o