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power_n ceremony_n church_n rite_n 2,845 5 10.3412 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49801 Theo-politica, or, A body of divinity containing the rules of the special government of God, according to which, he orders the immortal and intellectual creatures, angels, and men, to their final and eternal estate : being a method of those saving truths, which are contained in the Canon of the Holy Scripture, and abridged in those words of our Saviour Jesus Christ, which were the ground and foundation of those apostolical creeds and forms of confessions, related by the ancients, and, in particular, by Irenæus, and Tertullian / by George Lawson ... Lawson, George, d. 1678. 1659 (1659) Wing L712; ESTC R17886 441,775 362

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and_o while_o they_o be_v in_o force_n they_o bind_v we_o to_o observance_n because_o institute_v and_o command_v by_o god_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o acceptance_n and_o a_o blessing_n i●_n perform_v aright_o to_o these_o must_v be_v add_v the_o offering_n of_o cain_n and_o abel_n and_o all_o the_o patriarch_n as_o also_o the_o jewish_a tabernacle_n and_o temple_n altar_n levitical_a priesthood_n vestment_n sacrifice_n oblation_n purification_n and_o religion_n ceremony_n and_o service_n institute_v by_o god_n be_v reducible_a to_o this_o head_n and_o word_n and_o prayer_n be_v of_o perpetual_a continuance_n in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n yet_o many_o of_o those_o ceremonious_a institution_n be_v not_o for_o many_o of_o they_o do_v bind_v so_o as_o they_o be_v limit_v to_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n do_v either_o expire_v or_o be_v abrogate_a such_o as_o do_v typify_v christ_n his_o office_n his_o sacrifice_n his_o service_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v fulfil_v upon_o his_o exhibition_n and_o 〈…〉_z do_v expire_v the_o reason_n why_o god_n do_v institute_v these_o outward_a ●●●rnal_a ceremony_n and_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o they_o and_o annex_v they_o to_o the_o promise_n you_o have_v former_o hear_v and_o all_o these_o in_o their_o time_n be_v of_o divine_a authority_n and_o obligation_n and_o can_v not_o be_v neglect_v and_o contemn_v except_o upon_o divine_a dispensation_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n without_o great_a offence_n neither_o do_v god_n ever_o by_o the_o prophet_n reprove_v the_o jew_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the●e_n ceremony_n he_o command_v for_o that_o can_v be_v no_o disobedience_n but_o obedience_n but_o when_o they_o either_o neglect_v these_o or_o add_v something_o of_o their_o own_o head_n or_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o be_v careless_a of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o moral_a and_o more_o weighty_a duty_n than_o he_o be_v offend_v and_o he_o 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〈◊〉_d the_o word_n in_o this_o place_n exod._n 20._o 7._o and_o also_o deut._n 5._o 11._o and_o though_o the_o word_n magan_n signify_v vain_a yet_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shekar_n use_v by_o he_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o commandment_n signify_v falsehood_n or_o a_o lie_n and_o ed_n shekar_n be_v a_o false_a witness_n deut._n 19_o 18._o by_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o the●e_n word_n forbid_v false_a swear_n and_o because_o in_o swear_v we_o use_v god_n name_n and_o a_o false_a oath_n be_v unjust_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n to_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v be_v vain_a therefore_o to_o swear_v false_o be_v to_o take_v up_o or_o use_v god_n name_n profane_o or_o in_o vain_a a_o oath_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o testimony_n §_o iii_o and_o of_o itself_o have_v no_o sufficient_a power_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n infallible_o therefore_o as_o
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priest_n and_o minister_n and_o all_o such_o as_o serve_v in_o the_o temple_n or_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n he_o remove_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o passover_n he_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o baptism_n as_o a_o solemn_a rite_n of_o regeneration_n and_o admission_n into_o his_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n supper_n as_o a_o rite_n of_o commemoration_n of_o the_o great_a sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n and_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o subjection_n unto_o he_o and_o communion_n among_o themselves_o his_o territory_n be_v enlarge_v for_o he_o take_v in_o the_o gentile_n and_o all_o nation_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o synagogue_n worship_n in_o word_n and_o prayer_n and_o other_o moral-service_n remain_v yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v unto_o god_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n glorify_v and_o now_o they_o be_v neither_o bind_v to_o worship_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n nor_o in_o jerusalem_n nor_o in_o the_o temple_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n believe_v i_o the_o hour_n come_v when_o you_o shall_v neither_o in_o this_o mountain_n nor_o in_o jerusalem_n worship_v the_o father_n joh._n 4._o 41._o therefore_o we_o may_v worship_v and_o pray_v every_o where_o lift_v up_o holy_a hand_n without_o wrath_n &_o doubt_v 1_o tim._n 2._o 8._o the_o officer_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o former_a priest_n and_o prophet_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a be_v apostle_n prophet_n and_o evangelist_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o extraordinary_a beside_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n be_v the_o apostle_n who_o be_v universal_a officer_n invest_v with_o transcendent_a power_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church-christian_a not_o only_o among_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o gentile_n and_o finish_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o new-testament_n which_o be_v the_o perpetual_a ●●le_n of_o doctrine-worship_n and_o discipline_n unto_o the_o world_n end_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o knowledge_n wisdom_n language_n power_n of_o do_v miracle_n and_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o ordinary_a officer_n be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n these_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o ordinary_a power_n both_o of_o teach_v pray_v administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n so_o far_o as_o christ_n have_v leave_v power_n in_o the_o church_n for_o their_o associate_n or_o assistant_n and_o their_o order_n and_o imparity_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n this_o be_v no_o place_n to_o speak_v of_o particular_o so_o that_o now_o by_o christ_n glorify_v all_o law_n be_v make_v and_o publish_v all_o judgement_n exercise_v all_o officer_n ordain_v by_o he_o as_o a_o priest_n all_o petition_n thanksgiving_n praise_n doxology_n service_n be_v present_v to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o be_v perform_v in_o his_o name_n nay_o glory_n and_o worship_n be_v give_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o god_n and_o the_o lamb_n rev._n 5._o 13._o &_o 7._o 10._o by_o he_o all_o pardon_n and_o spiritual_a blessing_n be_v dispense_v and_o dispose_v of_o and_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v perform_v by_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o for_o his_o merit_n no_o man_n can_v come_v unto_o the_o father_n but_o by_o he_o nor_o any_o service_n be_v accept_v but_o for_o his_o sake_n by_o he_o we_o have_v access_n into_o his_o father_n presence_n and_o by_o he_o we_o come_v with_o boldness_n and_o confidence_n unto_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n and_o this_o administration_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v but_o shall_v continue_v till_o death_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o than_o christ_n shall_v deliver_v up_o this_o commission_n and_o god_n shall_v be_v all_o in_o all._n chap._n vi_o concern_v the_o part_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o the_o law_n the_o administration_n in_o particular_a follow_v and_o it_o refer_v either_o to_o enemy_n §_o i_o or_o subject_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n of_o this_o administration_n and_o the_o ultimate_a effect_n it_o be_v safety_n and_o preservation_n and_o the_o same_o in_o the_o end_n be_v full_a and_o everlasting_a peace_n the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o number_n and_o society_n of_o god_n loyal_a and_o sincere_a subject_n have_v always_o have_v her_o enemy_n how_o else_o can_v she_o be_v militant_a and_o if_o not_o first_o militant_a how_o can_v she_o prove_v in_o the_o end_n victorious_a and_o triumphant_a the_o principal_a enemy_n be_v the_o devil_n the_o old_a serpent_n ever_o since_o god_n put_v enmity_n between_o he_o and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n his_o design_n be_v their_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a ruin_n and_o his_o opposition_n be_v very_o terrible_a and_o so_o violent_o manage_v with_o such_o power_n and_o policy_n that_o nothing_o but_o destruction_n can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o god_n be_v our_o defence_n and_o by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o general_n will_v not_o only_o defend_v we_o but_o dash_v in_o piece_n all_o his_o power_n his_o instrument_n and_o agent_n be_v wicked_a man_n without_o or_o hypocrite_n within_o the_o church_n the_o one_o be_v like_o foreign_a the_o other_o like_o domestic_a and_o intestine_a foe_n the_o one_o by_o persecution_n without_o and_o the_o other_o by_o heresy_n schism_n and_o scandal_n within_o assault_v we_o both_o these_o have_v a_o great_a advantage_n because_o of_o our_o corruption_n in_o our_o bowel_n the_o great_a hurt_n god_n suffer_v they_o to_o do_v we_o be_v to_o chastise_v we_o and_o exercise_v our_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o heavenly_a virtue_n and_o death_n itself_o whether_o natural_a because_o of_o the_o first_o sin_n or_o violent_a from_o they_o can_v but_o destroy_v our_o body_n for_o a_o time_n which_o god_n will_v raise_v again_o but_o they_o can_v take_v away_o our_o eternal_a estate_n nor_o deprive_v we_o of_o eternal_a glory_n nay_o such_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o can_v order_v all_o their_o opposition_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v further_o and_o not_o hinder_v our_o salvation_n and_o such_o will_v be_v his_o care_n of_o we_o out_o of_o his_o dear_a and_o tender_a love_n unto_o we_o that_o it_o shall_v actual_o tend_v unto_o and_o end_n in_o our_o everlasting_a peace_n and_o in_o the_o end_n all_o enemy_n shall_v be_v subdue_v death_n the_o last_o enemy_n shall_v be_v destroy_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o angel_n with_o all_o his_o agent_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n there_o to_o be_v torment_v for_o evermore_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o justice_n and_o in_o judgement_n and_o after_o this_o follow_v our_o eternal_a peace_n and_o triumph_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v king_n and_o priest_n and_o reign_v with_o god_n for_o ever_o this_o enmity_n and_o the_o
usurpation_n and_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o god_n who_o alone_o have_v right_a to_o determine_v and_o institute_v these_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v prohibit_v religious_a worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o but_o himself_o so_o he_o have_v say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o do_v unto_o he_o the_o true_a god_n as_o the_o heathen_a do_v to_o their_o go_n what_o he_o command_v that_o they_o must_v do_v and_o must_v not_o add_v nor_o diminish_v deut._n 12._o 31._o 32._o the_o heathen_n make_v image_n to_o represent_v their_o god_n institute_v rite_n some_o ridiculous_a some_o vain_a some_o abominable_a and_o do_v worship_n the_o image_n and_o their_o god_n in_o they_o by_o they_o before_o they_o and_o sacrifice_v their_o innocent_a child_n unto_o they_o man_n out_o of_o devotion_n or_o some_o other_o reason_n may_v add_v unto_o the_o rule_n of_o worship_n give_v by_o god_n or_o they_o may_v neglect_v they_o and_o omit_v they_o and_o institute_v something_o of_o their_o own_o but_o both_o be_v against_o this_o law_n in_o this_o commandment_n therefore_o §_o xi_o be_v forbid_v all_o the_o foolish_a vain_a abominable_a superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n use_v by_o the_o heathen_a both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n all_o of_o all_o the_o revolt_a jew_n of_o all_o mahometan_n since_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n and_o of_o christian_n after_o that_o superstition_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n as_o it_o enter_v betimes_o for_o some_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v make_v christian_n and_o disperse_v into_o several_a country_n retain_v some_o of_o their_o pharisaical_a tradition_n and_o many_o of_o the_o levitical_a ceremony_n as_o be_v zealous_a of_o the_o law_n and_o many_o of_o the_o heathen_n convert_v can_v not_o at_o first_o be_v wean_v from_o their_o heathenish_a custom_n and_o rite_n and_o of_o this_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n complain_v in_o their_o time_n some_o relic_n both_o of_o levitical_a rite_n and_o heathenish_a ceremony_n we_o find_v in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o day_n i_o will_v not_o in_o this_o brief_a exposition_n ●pend_v time_n in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v very_o many_o in_o such_o a_o short_a piece_n of_o service_n it_o be_v matter_n o●_n lamentation_n to_o consider_v how_o soon_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o be_v diffuse_v through_o many_o place_n and_o have_v continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o put_v on_o the_o face_n o●_n universality_n and_o antiquity_n though_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o warrant_v any_o thing_n not_o institute_v from_o heaven_n both_o these_o enter_v secret_o and_o by_o degree_n for_o commemoration_n continue_v for_o a_o time_n and_o receive_v give_v occasion_n unto_o and_o end_v in_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n image_n and_o monument_n of_o god_n saint_n and_o angel_n secret_o creep_v in_o and_o be_v tolerate_v and_o allow_v for_o instruction_n and_o at_o length_n abuse_v to_o adoration_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v defend_v command_v use_v establish_v by_o civil_a law_n and_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n though_o it_o be_v much_o oppose_v from_o the_o beginning_n but_o that_o which_o make_v up_o and_o bring_v unto_o perfection_n both_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n among_o christian_n be_v a_o doctrine_n which_o do_v peremptory_o affirm_v and_o many_o do_v and_o do_v believe_v it_o that_o a_o wafer_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n by_o a_o few_o word_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n contrary_a to_o scripture_n reason_n sense_n and_o it_o be_v and_o be_v command_v that_o upon_o this_o suppose_a imaginary_a change_n this_o wafer_n and_o this_o wine_n shall_v be_v worship_v as_o god_n with_o divine_a and_o religious_a worship_n and_o it_o be_v stupendous_a and_o a_o matter_n of_o amazement_n that_o christian_n who_o profess_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o god_n who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v only_o one_o and_o our_o lord_n je●us_n christ_n one_o only_a lord_n shoul●_n believe_v a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o god_n presence_n but_o to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o so_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o worship_n yet_o the_o eternal_a glorious_a and_o most_o just_a god_n look_v down_o from_o heaven_n see_v all_o this_o and_o in_o due_a time_n will_v certain_o judge_v it_o i_o need_v not_o here_o insist_v upon_o particular_n and_o enumerate_v the_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n invent_v and_o use_v either_o by_o heathen_n jew_n christian_n or_o mahumetan_n many_o of_o they_o be_v express_o name_v and_o particular_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n many_o other_o both_o in_o christian_a and_o profane_a history_n what_o be_v here_o command_v may_v be_v easy_o understand_v §_o xii_o not_o only_o from_o the_o prohibition_n but_o also_o from_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o commandment_n for_o it_o be_v add_v to_o be_v a_o fence_n unto_o the_o former_a commandment_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o violation_n thereof_o for_o how_o can_v we_o worship_v god_n as_o god_n and_o the_o only_a god_n except_o we_o know_v what_o manner_n or_o kind_n of_o worship_n be_v most_o suitable_a to_o his_o majesty_n acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o conduce_v to_o his_o glory_n and_o this_o in_o all_o time_n yet_o these_o thing_n he_o alone_o do_v know_v and_o have_v power_n to_o institute_v and_o his_o institution_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o worship_n and_o tend_v most_o effectual_o to_o preserve_v it_o pure_a and_o undefiled_a it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n invent_v by_o man_n may_v have_v a_o fair_a face_n of_o devotion_n and_o reverence_n but_o they_o never_o prove_v to_o do_v any_o good_a but_o much_o hurt_n for_o they_o do_v beget_v false_a notion_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o deity_n who_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v of_o by_o we_o according_a as_o he_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o if_o our_o apprehension_n be_v false_a our_o affection_n and_o worship_n will_v be_v base_a and_o adulterate_a therefore_o the_o general_a duty_n here_o present_v be_v to_o worship_n god_n with_o that_o worship_n which_o he_o have_v institute_v in_o his_o word_n without_o addition_n or_o diminution_n as_o for_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n either_o public_a or_o private_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n particular_a example_n of_o such_o as_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v perform_v the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o those_o general_a rule_n and_o the_o prudential_a dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n no_o way_n different_a from_o but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o these_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o worship_n but_o accidental_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o not_o to_o it_o precise_o as_o worship_n but_o as_o a_o serious_a act_n which_o require_v in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o due_a circumstance_n order_n and_o decency_n as_o for_o significant_a ceremony_n annex_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n no_o way_n conduce_v to_o the_o better_a performance_n thereof_o i_o think_v they_o be_v better_o spare_v and_o omit_v then_o use_v and_o observe_v for_o though_o consider_v in_o themselves_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o god_n worship_n they_o be_v indifferent_a and_o so_o in_o general_n may_v be_v lawful_a yet_o if_o we_o examine_v their_o original_n the_o first_o occasion_n of_o their_o use_n and_o institution_n the_o person_n who_o use_n or_o rather_o abuse_v they_o and_o understand_v withal_o how_o needless_a and_o unprofitable_a they_o be_v and_o how_o offensive_a unto_o some_o weak_a brother_n and_o also_o beside_o these_o may_v be_v institute_v many_o more_o of_o that_o kind_n and_o may_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o have_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o superstition_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v conclude_v by_o impartial_a and_o judicious_a man_n that_o they_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o say_v and_o public_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v no_o sanctify_a power_n that_o they_o be_v neither_o holy_a nor_o unholy_a will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o image_n at_o first_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v use_v and_o do_v what_o we_o can_v many_o of_o the_o people_n do_v account_v they_o to_o be_v holy_a make_v they_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o be_v more_o careful_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o than_o they_o be_v of_o the_o more_o weighty_a duty_n of_o religion_n to_o understand_v the_o more_o
god_n worship_n they_o be_v law_n and_o bind_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o divine_a institution_n and_o command_v and_o man_n obligation_n to_o observe_v they_o in_o this_o word_n ceremony_n be_v include_v also_o the_o outward_a and_o sensible_a part_n and_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a as_o likewise_o the_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n between_o they_o and_o according_a to_o that_o analogy_n and_o god_n determination_n the_o signification_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o spiritual_a part_n by_o the_o outward_a and_o bodily_a the_o specifical_a difference_n be_v the_o confirmatition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n where_o we_o have_v 1._o christ._n 2._o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o christ._n 3._o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o by_o a_o sacrament_n or_o sacred_a rite_n 1._o christ_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o sacrament_n in_o that_o he_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o thereby_o establish_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o ever_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o suffer_v all_o promise_n in_o he_o have_v not_o be_v yea_o and_o amen_o but_o have_v be_v all_o void_a by_o his_o sacrifice_n he_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n and_o merit_v both_o the_o promise_n and_o all_o the_o mercy_n promise_v upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o power_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o his_o death_n 2._o yet_o these_o benefit_n and_o mercy_n be_v not_o convey_v without_o a_o covenant_n which_o promise_v they_o unto_o sinful_a man_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o promise_n require_v some_o condition_n and_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o man_n yet_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n enable_v we_o and_o because_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v so_o make_v as_o that_o they_o contain_v not_o only_a promise_n whereby_o god_n bind_v himself_o voluntary_o to_o man_n but_o also_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v free_o by_o man_n they_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n yet_o because_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n require_v perfect_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n as_o the_o condition_n and_o duty_n upon_o which_o alone_o perform_v life_n will_v follow_v and_o a_o covenant_n make_v with_o israel_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o this_o covenant_n require_v neither_o that_o perfect_a obedience_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o life_n nor_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n but_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o promise_v not_o only_a life_n but_o power_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n merit_v remission_n and_o life_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o free_a mercy_n in_o christ_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o save_v man_n who_o he_o may_v have_v condemn_v 3._o this_o covenant_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o sacrament_n this_o confirmation_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v the_o specifical_a difference_n for_o in_o this_o very_a act_n of_o confirmation_n a_o sacrament_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o ceremony_n which_o may_v signify_v christ_n or_o his_o work_n of_o redemption_n or_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o some_o duty_n of_o man_n yet_o not_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n promise_n or_o man_n duty_n this_o covenant_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v confirm_v three_o way_n §_o v_o 1._o by_o the_o death_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n 2._o by_o the_o spirit_n 3._o by_o a_o sacrament_n 1._o it_o be_v confirm_v as_o a_o covenant_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n so_o as_o a_o will_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o death_n of_o a_o testatour_n heb._n 9_o 15_o 16_o 17._o the_o issue_n of_o this_o confirmation_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n both_o the_o promise_n and_o duty_n and_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v unalterable_a so_o that_o now_o we_o can_v expect_v no_o other_o promise_n nor_o any_o other_o condition_n though_o the_o former_a covenant_n of_o work_n both_o with_o the_o promise_n and_o condition_n be_v alter_v 2._o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v unto_o true_a believer_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o as_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o title_n to_o glory_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n thereof_o so_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o principal_a reward_n promise_v and_o full_o enjoy_v it_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o spirit_n be_v call_v a_o earnest_n and_o a_o seal_n yet_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o seal_n in_o respect_n of_o glory_n promise_v then_o of_o the_o promise_n itself_o the_o 3d._a confirmation_n be_v by_o a_o sacrament_n and_o this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n rather_o of_o the_o covenant_n in_o respect_n of_o man_n then_o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o as_o a_o covenant_n this_o confirmation_n be_v express_v by_o the_o metaphorical_a word_n seal_n as_o when_o circumcision_n be_v say_v to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sign_n as_o all_o ceremony_n be_v but_o a_o seal_n rom._n 4._o 11._o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o seal_n and_o many_o use_n and_o end_n of_o they_o but_o one_o usual_a seal_n be_v a_o confirm_a seal_n and_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o it_o be_v to_o confirm_v covenant_n deed_n grant_n for_o whether_o the_o deed_n be_v indenture_n or_o will_v or_o a_o patent_n and_o free-grant_a whether_o absolute_a or_o conditional_a we_o first_o express_v and_o signify_v our_o mind_n consent_v and_o approbation_n by_o word_n and_o write_n and_o then_o we_o add_v our_o hand_n and_o seal_n which_o seal_v be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o solemn_a testification_n of_o our_o consent_n and_o the_o great_a confirmation_n that_o we_o can_v give_v and_o be_v produce_v be_v the_o most_o perfect_a evidence_n and_o proof_n of_o our_o title_n be_v as_o a_o authentical_a record_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o seal_n for_o confirmation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o seal_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n and_o man_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o god_n who_o by_o his_o very_a institution_n of_o it_o intend_v to_o confirm_v his_o consent_n unto_o and_o approbation_n of_o the_o promise_n upon_o the_o condition_n express_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o engagement_n to_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o man_n who_o by_o receive_v and_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n solemn_o testify_v his_o approbation_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o do_v further_a engage_v himself_o unto_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o the_o thing_n confirm_v by_o a_o sacrament_n be_v 1._o the_o covenant_n itself_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n and_o man_n for_o it_o confirm_v god_n promise_n of_o mercy_n and_o man_n engagement_n to_o duty_n 2._o if_o the_o mutual_a promise_n and_o engagement_n be_v confirm_v a_o conditional_a right_n to_o the_o mercy_n promise_v be_v make_v sure_a to_o man_n and_o the_o conditional_a performance_n of_o duty_n in_o man_n be_v confirm_v to_o god_n 3._o when_o man_n perform_v his_o duty_n he_o receive_v a_o actual_a right_n and_o in_o due_a time_n possession_n but_o this_o can_v be_v immediate_o make_v sure_a as_o may_v appear_v hereafter_o whereas_o some_o say_v that_o sacrament_n exhibit_v and_o confer_v grace_n and_o the_o schoolman_n say_v that_o a_o sacrament_n be_v signum_fw-la efficax_n gratiae_n yet_o if_o we_o speak_v proper_o a_o sacrament_n as_o a_o sacrament_n do_v no_o such_o thing_n except_o we_o understand_v it_o thus_o that_o as_o a_o instrument_n seal_v convey_v and_o give_v a_o right_a upon_o a_o consideration_n so_o this_o upon_o a_o condition_n may_v confer_v a_o right_n and_o so_o all_o other_o law_n of_o god_n redeemer_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_v annex_v to_o they_o without_o which_o man_n can_v have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o conditional_a and_o remote_a right_n reform_a divine_n do_v general_o deny_v that_o sacrament_n confer_v grace_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la as_o the_o schoolman_n speak_v and_o require_v a_o due_a qualification_n in_o the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v administer_v according_a to_o divine_a institution_n as_o for_o the_o actual_a exhibition_n of_o save_a grace_n it_o depend_v upon_o this_o divine_a ordination_n that_o when_o man_n do_v his_o duty_n and_o perform_v the_o condition_n save_v grace_n shall_v follow_v according_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v most_o proper_o of_o such_o as_o be_v at_o age_n the_o principal_a condition_n be_v faith_n without_o which_o no_o sacrament_n in_o adultis_fw-la can_v be_v effectual_a so_o as_o that_o upon_o the_o receive_n thereof_o grace_n shall_v actual_o follow_v and_o no_o man_n ever_o receive_v benefit_n by_o celebration_n of_o sacrament_n without_o a_o moral_a qualification_n in_o the_o very_a receive_n of_o they_o by_o all_o this_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o sacrament_n be_v say_v to_o signify_v seal_n and_o exhibit_v grace_n they_o signify_v as_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n seal_v as_o sacrament_n exhibit_v and_o convey_v as_o other_o law_n
arise_v from_o their_o voluntary_a consent_n express_v and_o no_o way_n else_o so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v proper_o call_v cor-rei_a in_o this_o there_o be_v a_o great_a inequality_n between_o the_o party_n covenant_v for_o the_o one_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o king_n and_o the_o other_o subject_n and_o they_o as_o subject_n be_v not_o only_o under_o his_o power_n but_o bind_v by_o his_o law_n before_o they_o voluntary_o oblige_v themselves_o and_o if_o they_o never_o promise_v obedience_n yet_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o and_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n give_v they_o 2._o that_o god_n word_n and_o promise_n be_v firm_a and_o inviolable_a for_o ever_o without_o any_o solemn_a rite_n add_v to_o confirm_v it_o yet_o because_o man_n weakness_n be_v great_a god_n be_v willing_a not_o only_o by_o promise_n to_o oblige_v himself_o to_o man_n but_o also_o by_o solemn_a rite_n yea_o and_o a_o oath_n wherein_o he_o pledge_v his_o eternal_a deity_n to_o confirm_v his_o promise_n and_o all_o this_o to_o strengthen_v his_o weak_a say_v and_o give_v he_o full_a assurance_n for_o god_n be_v willing_a more_o abundant_o to_o show_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o promise_n the_o immutability_n of_o his_o counsel_n confirm_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n heb._n 6._o 27._o 3._o that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v confirm_v both_o by_o solemn_a rite_n and_o his_o oath_n be_v his_o promise_n 4._o that_o because_o as_o man_n infirmity_n and_o inconstancy_n be_v great_a therefore_o god_n think_v it_o good_a to_o require_v of_o he_o a_o voluntary_a engagement_n and_o a_o solemn_a confirmation_n to_o subject_n himself_o to_o his_o power_n and_o to_o obey_v his_o law_n that_o the_o more_o free_o and_o deep_o he_o have_v engage_v himself_o the_o more_o careful_a he_o may_v be_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o obedient_a to_o his_o everlasting_a good_a and_o the_o thing_n confirm_v by_o man_n be_v his_o voluntary_a engagement_n of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n 5._o that_o the_o thing_n whereunto_o man_n engage_v himself_o in_o baptism_n be_v that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n unto_o god_n his_o redeemer_n in_o christ_n the_o thing_n whereunto_o god_n oblige_v himself_o be_v to_o be_v his_o god_n and_o admit_v he_o a_o subject_a of_o his_o bless_a kingdom_n 6._o that_o though_o the_o engagement_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o performance_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v sincere_a there_o be_v a_o beginning_n of_o performance_n though_o that_o performance_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n confirm_v but_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v 7._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n as_o between_o the_o make_n and_o confirm_v of_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o so_o likewise_o between_o the_o solemn_a admission_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o mystical_a which_o consist_v of_o real_a saint_n and_o loyal_a subject_n what_o kind_n of_o profession_n and_o promise_n be_v require_v in_o the_o party_n to_o be_v baptize_v may_v be_v consider_v afterward_o by_o all_o this_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v that_o it_o we_o will_v expect_v any_o benefit_n by_o our_o baptism_n we_o must_v have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o perform_v our_o promise_n confirm_v by_o this_o solemn_a rite_n for_o these_o sacrament_n be_v special_a and_o distinct_a law_n add_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o this_o end_n to_o engage_v man_n more_o strong_o to_o observe_v they_o and_o baptism_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o naturalise_v of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v the_o second_o sacrament_n §_o xii_o be_v the_o eucharist_n or_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o communion_n or_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v call_v the_o eucharist_n because_o a_o sacrament_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o redemption_n by_o christ_n the_o communion_n because_o in_o it_o we_o be_v many_o partake_v of_o one_o sacred_a bread_n and_o the_o same_o cup_n it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n supper_n because_o it_o be_v institute_v at_o the_o last_o supper_n that_o christ_n as_o moral_a do_v eat_v with_o his_o disciple_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v other_o reason_n of_o these_o name_n give_v and_o be_v give_v by_o other_o this_o sacrament_n have_v many_o other_o name_n a_o catalogue_n or_o enumeration_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o you_o may_v read_v in_o casaubo●s_n exercitation_n 16._o of_o his_o apparatus_fw-la this_o eucharist_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o by_o the_o use_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n according_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n the_o continuance_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v confirm_v this_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v immediate_o by_o christ_n in_o the_o night_n wherein_o he_o be_v betray_v and_o succeed_v the_o passeover_n which_o be_v to_o cease_v for_o then_o christ_n the_o true_a paschal_n lamb_n be_v exhibit_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v slay_v the_o passeover_n do_v signify_v christ_n to_o come_v and_o after_o christ_n resurrection_n this_o sacrament_n do_v signify_v he_o not_o only_o come_v but_o slay_v already_o and_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n for_o as_o often_o as_o we_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n we_o show_v forth_o christ_n death_n until_o his_o come_n again_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o this_o death_n of_o christ_n represent_v in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o passeover_n and_o of_o all_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o sin-offering_n and_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o abridgement_n of_o all_o sacrificial_a feast_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v use_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v resemble_v in_o a_o more_o lively_a manner_n by_o that_o sacrifice_n mention_v exod._n 24._o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o where_o 1._o moses_n inform_v the_o people_n of_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o his_o judgement_n 2._o the_o people_n promise_v obedience_n this_o be_v the_o league_n and_o covenant_n 3._o moses_n build_v a_o altar_n and_o 12._o pillar_n according_a to_o the_o 12._o tribe_n to_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v all_o engage_v in_o it_o 4._o there_o be_v offer_v by_o 12_o young_a man_n represent_v the_o 12_o tribe_n burn_a offering_n and_o peace_n offering_n of_o ox_n to_o the_o lord_n 5._o moses_n take_v half_a the_o blood_n and_o put_v it_o in_o bason_n and_o half_a the_o blood_n he_o sprinkle_v upon_o the_o altar_n which_o signify_v god_n one_o and_o the_o principal_a party_n covenant_v 6._o he_o take_v the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o read_v the_o precept_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o again_o engage_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n 7._o moses_n take_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o sprinkle_v it_o on_o the_o people_n say_v behold_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v with_o you_o concern_v these_o word_n in_o all_o this_o something_n be_v remarkable_a 1._o that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v confirm_v be_v the_o covenant_n itself_o 2._o that_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o only_o make_v but_o solemn_o confirm_v on_o god_n side_n by_o half_a the_o blood_n sprinkle_v upon_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o blood_n sprinkle_v upon_o the_o people_n it_o be_v establish_v on_o their_o part_n 3._o that_o to_o the_o rite_n be_v add_v word_n and_o the_o word_n be_v take_v up_o by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o this_o sacrament_n 4._o that_o though_o a_o sanction_n of_o a_o law_n be_v take_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o by_o promise_n of_o reward_n and_o threaten_n of_o punishment_n which_o be_v indeed_o essential_a part_n of_o god_n law_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o true_a and_o proper_a sanction_n not_o only_o of_o the_o precept_n but_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o threat_n of_o god_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o party_n covenant_v with_o god_n and_o it_o be_v by_o blood_n and_o a_o solemn_a rite_n with_o word_n in_o the_o definition_n we_o may_v observe_v §_o xiii_o 1._o the_o rite_n 2._o the_o confirmation_n in_o the_o rite_n three_o thing_n 1._o the_o element_n or_o thing_n sensible_a 2._o the_o action_n 3._o the_o word_n for_o i_o take_v rite_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n to_o include_v the_o word_n the_o element_n as_o they_o use_v to_o call_v they_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v then_o ready_a on_o the_o passeover_n table_n these_o be_v very_o fit_a both_o to_o signify_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v of_o they_o a_o spiritual_a sacrificiall_a feast_n yet_o this_o they_o do_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o divine_a institution_n though_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o resemble_v such_o thing_n these_o