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power_n call_v church_n synod_n 2,889 5 9.6067 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B08892 A sermon preach'd at the election of the Governour, at Boston in New-England, May 19th 1669. by John Davenport. Davenport, John, 1597-1670. 1670 (1670) Wing D367A; ESTC W26450 12,827 18

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though_o they_o differ_v from_o other_o in_o their_o apprehension_n and_o persuasion_n though_o misguide_a yet_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v light_n in_o god_n way_n and_o time_n these_o be_v to_o god_n as_o the_o apple_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o let_v their_o safety_n be_v also_o to_o you_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o receive_v ill_a report_n against_o they_o jer._n 20.10_o report_n say_v they_o and_o we_o will_v report_v etc._n etc._n psal_n 15.3_o nor_o receive_v a_o false_a report_n against_o his_o neighbour_n 1_o tim._n 1.19_o 2._o for_o thing_n they_o be_v either_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n or_o the_o thing_n of_o man_n 1._o for_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n the_o public_a profession_n and_o practice_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n by_o two_o extreme_n misguided_a zeal_n and_o formality_n let_v the_o honourable_a court_n therefore_o approve_v themselves_o to_o rule_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n by_o their_o personal_a know_v embrace_a and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o their_o protect_v the_o church_n that_o be_v orderly_o gather_v and_o walk_v according_a to_o gospel-rule_n from_o the_o violence_n and_o injury_n of_o their_o opposer_n remember_v that_o dreadful_a threaten_n isa_n 60.12_o for_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o kingdom_n that_o will_v not_o serve_v thou_o shall_v perish_v etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v add_v a_o few_o caveat_n 1._o take_v heed_n of_o a_o various_a management_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o present_a posture_n and_o condition_n of_o your_o civil_a affair_n the_o thing_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v as_o joseph_n sheaf_n to_o which_o all_o other_o shall_v bow_v when_o they_o be_v make_v to_o cringe_v and_o bend_v to_o man_n policy_n they_o be_v no_o long_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n all_o god_n truth_n be_v eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a by_o man_n give_v they_o all_o at_o once_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o your_o soul_n and_o have_v not_o the_o least_o thought_n of_o make_v they_o bend_v to_o serve_v your_o worldly_a end_n but_o cleave_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o precept_n and_o live_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o promise_n for_o performance_n whereof_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n have_v engage_v his_o alsufficiency_n 2._o take_v heed_n and_o beware_v that_o you_o deprive_v not_o any_o institute_v christian_a church_n walk_v according_a to_o gospel_n rule_n of_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o they_o by_o his_o precious_a blood_n and_o give_v unto_o they_o mat._n 16.19_o god_n call_v civil_a ruler_n to_o protect_v and_o preserve_v such_o church_n if_o he_o have_v give_v they_o liberty_n and_o you_o subject_v they_o to_o bondage_n if_o he_o have_v give_v they_o power_n in_o their_o proper_a concernment_n within_o themselves_o and_o you_o countenance_n and_o uphold_v other_o to_o exercise_v
a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o governor_n at_o boston_n in_o new-england_n may_v 19_o 1669._o by_o john_n davenport_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1670._o 2_o sam._n 23.3_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n say_v the_o rock_n of_o israel_n speak_v to_o i_o he_o that_o rule_v over_o man_n must_v be_v just_a rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n these_o word_n may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n 1._o as_o hold_v forth_o a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n who_o be_v the_o mediator_n surety_n and_o head_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o his_o people_n in_o which_o covenant_n david_n comfort_v himself_o whatever_a decay_n shall_v befall_v he_o or_o his_o house_n in_o aftertime_n 2._o as_o hold_v forth_o a_o rule_n for_o the_o choice_n and_o order_n of_o ruler_n over_o man_n according_a to_o this_o consideration_n of_o the_o word_n i_o purpose_v to_o handle_v they_o at_o the_o s_o time_n as_o best_o suit_v with_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o so_o the_o word_n hold_v forth_o a_o rule_n of_o wisdom_n whereunto_o the_o lord_n teach_v his_o people_n to_o apply_v their_o heart_n in_o settle_v civil_a government_n according_a to_o god_n ordinance_n so_o as_o they_o may_v expect_v the_o presence_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n with_o they_o and_o upon_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o shall_v sum_v up_o all_o in_o one_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o shall_v be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o reference_n to_o civil_a government_n in_o commonwealth_n that_o some_o man_n orderly_o choose_v shall_v rule_v over_o other_o man_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o ruler_n that_o they_o be_v just_a rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o concern_v the_o thing_n that_o some_o man_n shall_v rule_v over_o other_o 2._o concern_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o rule_v that_o they_o be_v just_a rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o this_o way_n of_o his_o ordinance_n you_o see_v in_o my_o text_n both_o these_o be_v join_v together_o and_o note_v as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o the_o trinity_n of_o person_n god_n the_o father_n say_v it_o who_o be_v call_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o gracious_a covenant_n with_o they_o and_o god_n the_o son_n speak_v it_o who_o be_v style_v the_o rock_n of_o israel_n for_o that_o title_n be_v ascribe_v to_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o second_o person_n for_o they_o drink_v of_o the_o spiritual_a rock_n that_o follow_v they_o 10.4_o 1_o cor._n 10.4_o and_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n and_o they_o both_o speak_v it_o to_o david_n by_o the_o three_o person_n the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o speak_v by_o david_n ver_fw-la 2._o but_o i_o shall_v handle_v they_o several_o 1._o the_o first_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o civil_a order_n in_o the_o commonweal_n god_n have_v ordain_v that_o some_o man_n orderly_o choose_v shall_v rule_v over_o other_o man_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o discourse_v of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n monarchical_a aristocratical_a and_o democratical_a nor_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o divers_a reading_n of_o the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o original_a be_v content_a to_o handle_v they_o as_o they_o be_v translate_v and_o read_v in_o all_o your_o bibles_n from_o whence_o the_o doctrine_n be_v collect_v and_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o power_n of_o civil_a rule_n by_o man_n orderly_o choose_v be_v god_n ordinance_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v from_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v god_n law_n 2._o the_o orderly_a rule_v of_o man_n over_o man_n in_o general_a be_v from_o god_n in_o its_o root_n though_o voluntary_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o coalesce_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o man_n be_v combine_v in_o family-society_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o be_v join_v in_o a_o civil-society_n that_o union_n be_v make_v the_o power_n of_o civil-government_n and_o of_o make_v law_n follow_v natural_o though_o the_o manner_n of_o union_n in_o a_o political_a body_n be_v voluntary_a that_o we_o defend_v ourselves_o from_o violence_n and_o wrong_a be_v a_o consequent_a of_o pure_a nature_n but_o that_o we_o do_v it_o by_o devolve_v our_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o civil_a ruler_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v rather_o positive_o moral_a than_o natural_a 3._o because_o this_o special_a form_n of_o civil_a government_n of_o commonweal_n by_o man_n orderly_o choose_v the_o scripture_n ascribe_v unto_o god_n and_o also_o civil_a government_n administer_v by_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n as_o christ_n speak_v concern_v pilate_n joh._n 19.11_o jesus_n answer_v thou_o can_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o against_o i_o except_o it_o be_v give_v thou_o from_o above_o and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19.6_o hence_o they_o be_v call_v god_n psal_n 82.6_o 7._o as_o appoint_a by_o he_o according_a to_o christ_n exposition_n of_o those_o word_n joh._n 10.35_o if_o he_o call_v they_o god_n unto_o who_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v give_v see_v what_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n say_v in_o prov._n 8.15_o 16._o by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n object_n in_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14._o civil_a government_n by_o civil_a ruler_n be_v call_v a_o humane_a ordinance_n ἀνθρωπίνη_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d answ_n not_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a humane_a invention_n and_o no_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o that_o be_v contradictory_n to_o rom._n 13.1_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n ver_fw-la 2._o and_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v so_o call_v 1._o because_o man_n be_v the_o subject_a recipient_a of_o this_o power_n so_o the_o syriack_n express_v it_o leculhum_n benai_o ausho_o obey_v all_o son_n of_o man_n that_o be_v in_o authority_n 2._o because_o the_o choice_n hereunto_o be_v from_o god_n by_o man_n deut._n 1.13_o bring_v you_o man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o of_o understanding_n and_o know_v among_o your_o tribe_n and_o i_o will_v make_v they_o ruler_n over_o you_o 3._o because_o humane_a concernment_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o it_o 6.4_o 1_o cor._n 6.4_o if_o then_o you_o have_v judgement_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o this_o life_n set_v they_o up_o which_o be_v least_o esteem_v in_o the_o church_n 4._o because_o the_o good_a of_o humane_a society_n be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o therefore_o durandus_fw-la in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la juris_fw-la say_v well_o civil_a power_n according_a to_o god_n institution_n be_v of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o its_o acquisition_n and_o use_n it_o be_v of_o man_n and_o whereas_o peter_n extend_v this_o subjection_n to_o two_o sort_n of_o object_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o to_o other_o governor_n as_o send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o he_o therefore_o establish_v the_o rule_v power_n over_o man_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n who_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n either_o immediate_a as_o some_o be_v send_v by_o express_a designation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o such_o a_o office_n or_o mediate_o by_o his_o royal_a charter_n give_v to_o corporation_n to_o choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o such_o as_o they_o account_v fit_a for_o such_o a_o trust_n this_o be_v our_o case_n who_o have_v by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n liberty_n and_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o governor_n and_o deputy-governour_n and_o a_o limit_v number_n of_o assistant_n invest_v with_o magistratical_a authority_n over_o the_o people_n my_o text_n say_v he_o that_o rule_v over_o man_n whether_o as_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a as_o be_v send_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o people_n choice_n must_v be_v just_a rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n therefore_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o family-ruler_n and_o commonwealth-ruler_n family-ruler_n viz._n husband_n and_o parent_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n without_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n thereunto_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o election_n of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o ruler_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o designation_n of_o these_o or_o those_o to_o be_v civil_a ruler_n leave_v out_o other_o be_v from_o god_n by_o the_o people_n free_a choice_n at_o least_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o wherein_o the_o rest_n must_v acquiesce_v this_o power_n of_o ruler_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n free_a choice_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o doctrine_n be_v orderly_o choose_v for_o the_o