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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n call_v church_n synod_n 2,889 5 9.6067 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B05064 A modest answer to Dr. Stillingfleet's Irenicum: by a learned pen. Rule, Gilbert, 1629?-1701. 1680 (1680) Wing R2223; ESTC R203177 121,671 175

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that_o large_a debate_n if_o we_o shall_v grant_v a_o determine_a power_n to_o any_o authority_n about_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o to_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n meet_v in_o a_o lawful_a assembly_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o truth_n but_o a_o contradiction_n to_o what_o this_o author_n write_v elsewhere_o in_o his_o appendix_n about_o excommunication_n where_o he_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o assert_v a_o power_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o church-guide_n and_o if_o so_o certain_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o the_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n for_o that_o impli_v church_n authority_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o minister_n have_v lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o state_n because_o they_o have_v no_o civil_a authority_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o say_v or_o suppose_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n except_o he_o think_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v church-authority_n against_o which_o he_o there_o dispute_v especial_o see_v respublica_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o republica_n he_o that_o have_v only_o civil_a power_n have_v no_o power_n in_o the_o church_n whatever_o he_o have_v about_o church-matter_n and_o over_o churchman_n §_o 4._o in_o assert_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o these_o thing_n he_o profess_v that_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o make_v his_o way_n through_o any_o party_n as_o strive_v to_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n among_o they_o that_o differ_v how_o well_o he_o keep_v his_o promise_n may_v be_v see_v by_o examine_v what_o he_o say_v on_o which_o i_o will_v not_o much_o insist_v intend_v to_o meet_v with_o this_o his_o doctrine_n elsewhere_o but_o only_o mark_v what_o be_v amiss_o with_o a_o short_a ground_n of_o our_o censure_n of_o it_o for_o this_o debate_n be_v somewhat_o extrinsical_a to_o the_o indifferency_n of_o church-government_n it_o rather_o suppose_v it_o than_o assert_v or_o prove_v it_o in_o explicate_v his_o second_o distinction_n about_o the_o magistrate_n power_n p._n 41._o the_o internal_a formal_a elicitive_a power_n of_o order_n say_v he_o lie_v in_o the_o authoritative_a exercise_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n in_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o external_a objective_n imperative_fw-it power_n of_o jurisdiction_n lie_v in_o a_o due_a care_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o defence_n protection_n and_o propagation_n of_o religion_n the_o former_a be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o ministry_n the_o late_a to_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n here_o several_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o he_o make_v the_o power_n of_o order_n to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o internal_a formal_a elicitive_a power_n about_o church_n affair_n and_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o same_o with_o external_a objective_a and_o imperative_fw-it power_n about_o they_o this_o be_v instead_o of_o distinguish_v to_o confound_v thing_n most_o different_a for_o i_o hope_v he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o all_o the_o assertor_n of_o church-power_n against_o the_o erastians_n do_v distinguish_v church-power_n or_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o so_o be_v this_o power_n design_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o power_n or_o key_n of_o order_n and_o the_o power_n or_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n let_v the_o author_n show_v we_o one_o not_o erastian_n who_o before_o himself_o do_v ever_o make_v the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n to_o comprehend_v all_o formal_a and_o elicitive_a church-power_n yea_o he_o do_v by_o this_o most_o evident_o contradict_v himself_o which_o i_o wonder_v to_o meet_v with_o so_o often_o in_o such_o a_o learned_a man_n for_o in_o his_o appendix_n he_o make_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o to_o be_v formal_a internal_a and_o elicitive_a church-power_n and_o sure_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n not_o of_o order_n not_o only_o because_o all_o that_o speak_v of_o this_o distinction_n do_v so_o understand_v it_o but_o also_o our_o author_n do_v here_o make_v the_o power_n of_o order_n to_o respect_v only_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n must_v belong_v to_o jurisdiction_n according_a to_o he_o now_o whereas_o he_o make_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n there_o to_o be_v internal_a only_o in_o the_o church_n and_o here_o to_o be_v external_a in_o the_o magistrate_n only_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o contradiction_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n 2._o another_o thing_n that_o here_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o ministry_n be_v only_a administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n then_o they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o discipline_n for_o every_o one_o know_v that_o that_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n now_o this_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o own_o appendix_n and_o also_o to_o scripture_n which_o give_v to_o church-officer_n power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v mat._n 18.18_o jo._n 20.23_o and_o of_o rule_v the_o lord_n people_n 1_o thes_n 5.12_o heb._n 13.17_o but_o i_o insist_v not_o on_o this_o it_o have_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o so_o many_o against_o the_o erastians_n 3._o he_o ascribe_v all_o power_n about_o church_n affair_n to_o the_o magistrate_n except_o that_o of_o administer_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o so_o to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o it_o be_v only_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o he_o give_v he_o that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o be_v to_o he_o all_o power_n but_o that_o of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n now_o there_o be_v never_o any_o erastian_n that_o give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n than_o this_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o decide_v controversy_n in_o synod_n for_o that_o be_v not_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n of_o ordination_n the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n etc._n etc._n and_o none_o but_o he_o have_v any_o share_n in_o it_o behold_v unto_o what_o absurdity_n this_o man_n run_v unaware_o while_o he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o unhinge_v that_o government_n which_o christ_n have_v settle_v in_o his_o church_n and_o indeed_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n between_o this_o put_v all_o church-power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o churchman_n among_o themselves_o it_o have_v not_o be_v easy_o determine_v amid_o the_o interest_n of_o man_n clash_v one_o with_o another_o the_o more_o conscientious_a and_o selfdenied_n sort_n be_v ever_o the_o few_o §_o 5._o page_n 42._o speak_v of_o the_o subordination_n or_o co-ordination_a of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n there_o be_v some_o mistake_v worthy_a of_o our_o notice_n though_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o deni_v it_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o minister_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o court-preacher_n who_o love_n to_o flatter_v rather_o than_o speak_v truth_n but_o consider_v 1_o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o inconsistency_n that_o minister_n have_v power_n or_o authority_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o the_o magistrate_n person_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o word_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o minister_n when_o they_o teach_v rebuke_n exhort_v with_o all_o authority_n and_o command_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o this_o reach_n magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o other_o if_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o if_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o it_o as_o declare_v by_o christ_n ambassador_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o dispense_n it_o and_o if_o so_o then_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o preach_a power_n of_o minister_n at_o least_o 2._o magistrate_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o roll_a power_n of_o minister_n for_o they_o rule_v over_o christ_n flock_n the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o number_n if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v i_o see_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o exempt_n he_o from_o the_o power_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n when_o christ_n say_v whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v ramit_v and_o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v he_o do_v not_o add_v except_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n may_v not_o i_o pray_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n debar_v he_o if_o he_o be_v a_o flagitious_a man_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n as_o ambrose_n do_v to_o theodosius_n and_o if_o they_o may_v
certain_o the_o magistrate_n personal_o consider_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o roll_a power_n of_o pastor_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o in_o civil_a thing_n and_o to_o deny_v this_o what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o make_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o a_o member_n of_o it_o much_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v receive_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o crysostome_n who_o speak_v thus_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o reference_n to_o abstention_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n si_fw-la dux_fw-la igitur_fw-la quispiam_fw-la si_fw-la consul_n ipse_fw-la si_fw-la qui_fw-fr diademate_n ornatur_fw-la indignus_fw-fr adeat_fw-la cohibe_fw-la ac_fw-la coerce_fw-la majorem_fw-la tu_fw-la illo_fw-la habès_fw-fr authoritatem_fw-la §_o 6._o he_o come_v afterward_o p._n 43._o to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o magistrate_n not_o only_o a_o political_a power_n which_o he_o make_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o execution_n and_o administration_n of_o law_n for_o the_o common_a good_a but_o also_o a_o architectonical_a and_o nomothetical_a power_n though_o not_o absolute_a and_o independent_a whereby_o he_o may_v make_v law_n in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n his_o meaning_n in_o this_o he_o express_v more_o full_o in_o the_o end_n of_o p._n 44._o in_o matter_n say_v he_o undetermined_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o external_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v thing_n so_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o because_o he_o know_v that_o the_o church-guide_n will_v put_v in_o for_o this_o power_n that_o here_o he_o give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o p._n 45._o he_o labour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o party_n by_o a_o distinction_n or_o two_o viz._n between_o declare_v christ_n law_n and_o make_v new_a law_n and_o between_o advise_v what_o be_v fit_a and_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o declare_v and_o advise_v power_n be_v give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o church_n the_o authoritative_a determine_a power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o p._n 46._o the_o great_a use_n say_v he_o of_o synod_n and_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v as_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o king_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v for_o matter_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o p._n 47._o but_o yet_o say_v he_o when_o such_o man_n thus_o assemble_v have_v grave_o and_o matural_o advise_v and_o deliberate_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v the_o force_n strength_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o determine_v do_v depend_v on_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n against_o this_o doctrine_n before_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o bring_v for_o it_o i_o have_v these_o thing_n to_o say_v 1._o it_o must_v be_v note_v by_o pass_v over_o which_o in_o silence_n our_o author_n have_v confound_v the_o matter_n that_o we_o be_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_o civil_a though_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n viz._n as_o it_o be_v a_o society_n and_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n such_o as_o church-rent_n meeting-place_n liberty_n of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n of_o its_o discipline_n which_o thing_n be_v proper_o the_o external_a policy_n of_o that_o church_n as_o our_o author_n term_v that_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o determine_v these_o be_v in_o the_o church-guide_n or_o the_o magistrate_n 2._o that_o which_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o ground_n of_o most_o of_o this_o author_n mistake_n be_v he_o suppose_v that_o some_o thing_n of_o this_o church-policy_n be_v so_o leave_v undetermined_a by_o the_o word_n that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o determination_n by_o man_n legislative_a power_n and_o that_o new_a law_n may_v be_v make_v about_o they_o this_o be_v not_o truth_n for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o substantial_o of_o church-government_n even_o of_o a_o particular_a form_n it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o word_n and_o so_o not_o subject_a to_o man_n nomothetical_a determination_n if_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v these_o leave_v for_o man_n to_o make_v law_n about_o they_o but_o they_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o general_a rule_n that_o be_v in_o the_o word_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n compare_v with_o they_o and_o the_o obligation_n that_o lie_v on_o our_o conscience_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n law_n though_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o he_o may_v add_v his_o sanction_n to_o both_o sort_n of_o thing_n and_o make_v they_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o dr._n stillingsleet_n say_v well_o that_o he_o may_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o religion_n but_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v search_v out_o and_o hold_v forth_o authoritative_o by_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v act_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 3._o it_o be_v false_a than_o that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n in_o determine_v what_o of_o the_o external_n policy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v undetermined_a in_o the_o word_n for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o determine_v at_o all_o neither_o by_o particular_a precept_n or_o example_n or_o otherwise_o signify_v particular_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n about_o such_o a_o thing_n viz._n by_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o word_n compare_v with_o right_a reason_n be_v not_o hold_v forth_o to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n such_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o any_o man_n or_o man_n but_o be_v leave_v to_o christian_a liberty_n for_o such_o thing_n must_v be_v determine_v mere_o by_o man_n will_n but_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o leave_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o church_n to_o that_o crooked_a rule_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o thing_n not_o determine_v by_o particular_a precept_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v deducible_a by_o general_a rule_n neither_o here_o have_v the_o magistrate_n the_o determine_a power_n but_o they_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v the_o guide_n and_o eye_n of_o his_o church_n they_o must_v declare_v what_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n not_o impose_v what_o be_v their_o own_o will_n or_o law_n and_o here_o the_o obligation_n be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o magistrate_n neither_o the_o declaration_n of_o it_o from_o they_o who_o christ_n have_v make_v his_o ambassador_n for_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o give_v this_o brief_a reason_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o a_o ministerial_a power_n the_o far_a extent_n of_o which_o be_v to_o declare_v christ_n law_n and_o apply_v they_o as_o be_v general_o confess_v by_o protestant_n against_o papist_n but_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v not_o ministerial_a but_o magisterial_a ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o his_o part_n to_o manage_v or_o determine_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o doubtless_o her_o external_a policy_n be_v no_o small_a part_n which_o may_v be_v further_o enforce_v thus_o church-determination_n must_v be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o the_o magistrate_n but_o the_o pastor_n be_v the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n who_o it_o be_v to_o declare_v his_o will_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o their_o part_n to_o make_v such_o determination_n we_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n which_o the_o magistrate_n have_v in_o these_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o add_v his_o sanction_n to_o they_o and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o other_o have_v they_o be_v private_a and_o his_o public_a and_o with_o authority_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o determination_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o promulgate_a to_o we_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o church-matter_n 4._o it_o be_v most_o false_a that_o the_o great_a use_n of_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v the_o king_n church-council_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v his_o civil_a council_n for_o 1._o himself_n acknowledge_v another_o use_n of_o they_o while_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o church_n a_o power_n of_o declare_v christ_n law_n be_v not_o this_o of_o great_a use_n but_o contradiction_n be_v no_o rarity_n in_o this_o author_n 2._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o parliamentary_a act_n have_v no_o source_n without_o the_o king_n sanction_n so_o likewise_o church-determination_n have_v none_o without_o it_o and_o if_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v any_o person_n it_o be_v not_o valid_a nor_o his_o sin_n bind_v in_o heaven_n till_o the_o king_n put_v his_o seal_n to_o it_o for_o that_o such_o a_o person_n
be_v excommunicate_v be_v not_o determine_v in_o scripture_n 3._o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o and_o all_o the_o council_n before_o constantine_n time_n be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n for_o they_o have_v not_o this_o use_n there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n to_o own_v they_o as_o his_o council_n 4._o this_o destroy_v that_o receive_a axiom_n among_o all_o they_o who_o be_v not_o the_o avow_a follower_n of_o erastus_n viz._n that_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v cumulative_a to_o the_o church_n not_o privative_a for_o it_o make_v he_o to_o swallow_v it_o up_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n nor_o great_a use_n of_o synod_n without_o the_o magistrate_n 5._o this_o take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n entireness_n of_o power_n in_o herself_o in_o thing_n that_o do_v concern_v she_o as_o such_o a_o society_n and_o a_o capacity_n to_o subsist_v without_o the_o magistrate_n which_o i_o hope_v this_o author_n when_o better_a advise_v will_v not_o own_o 5._o it_o be_v also_o false_a that_o when_o church-guide_n assemble_v have_v deliberate_v and_o determine_v the_o force_n strength_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o determine_v do_v depend_v on_o the_o magistrate_n for_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o contain_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n §_o 7._o i_o come_v now_o to_o see_v what_o argument_n he_o bring_v for_o what_o he_o have_v assert_v 1._o say_v he_o take_v the_o church_n as_o incorporate_v into_o the_o civil_a state_n though_o the_o object_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o matter_n of_o they_o and_o person_n determine_v they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a yet_o the_o force_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o they_o be_v whole_o civil_a ans_fw-fr that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o republic_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v yet_o that_o must_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o either_o these_o two_o be_v not_o distinct_a corporation_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o be_v subordinate_a to_o or_o swallow_v up_o the_o other_o the_o say_n of_o optat_fw-la milev_n which_o he_o cit_v that_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o republica_n non_fw-la respublica_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la will_v not_o bear_v that_o but_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o either_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o rep._n as_o the_o lesser_a society_n in_o the_o great_a as_o a_o few_o parish_n be_v in_o a_o county_n so_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v in_o rome_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n or_o when_o the_o church_n be_v aeque_fw-la late_a paten_n with_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o protection_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la see_v king_n must_v be_v nurse_n father_n to_o she_o and_o as_o it_o be_v keep_v house_n for_o she_o to_o be_v nurse_v in_o or_o speak_v of_o a_o national_a church_n that_o it_o be_v be_v a_o nation_n be_v prior_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n than_o it_o be_v be_v a_o church_n because_o it_o may_v be_v a_o nation_n and_o not_o a_o church_n but_o it_o can_v be_v a_o church_n and_o not_o a_o nation_n now_o none_o of_o these_o do_v infer_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o determination_n make_v by_o church_n man_n about_o church_n affair_n be_v civil_a but_o it_o may_v be_v and_o be_v ecclesiastical_a viz._n from_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o church_n hold_v forth_o as_o his_o ambassador_n wherefore_o this_o ratiocination_n be_v altogether_o inconsequent_a but_o he_o come_v to_o authority_n to_o see_v if_o that_o will_v help_v he_o he_o cit_v p._n martyr_n lo._n come_v clas_o fig._n 4._o c._n 5._o s._n 11._o and_o in_o 1_o sam._n 8._o nam_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la potest_fw-la atem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la attinet_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la civilis_fw-la magistratus_fw-la be_v enim_fw-la curare_fw-la debet_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la officium_fw-la faciant_fw-la what_o he_o mean_v for_o cite_v both_o these_o place_n for_o these_o word_n i_o know_v not_o un_fw-fr less_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o both_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a neither_o they_o nor_o any_o thing_n like_o they_o be_v in_o the_o former_a place_n for_o the_o late_a i_o have_v not_o that_o part_n of_o his_o work_n but_o the_o contrary_a of_o what_o this_o author_n intend_v be_v there_o clear_o and_o full_o teach_v viz._n he_o be_v refute_v they_o who_o will_v have_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n to_o cease_v now_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v christian_a and_o he_o assert_v ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o civil_a as_o distinct_a and_o only_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v correct_v minister_n if_o they_o do_v not_o carry_v as_o they_o ought_v but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o that_o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la attinet_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la civilis_fw-la magistrate_n we_o he_o refer_v for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n in_o this_o to_o vedel_n de_fw-fr episc_n const_n mag._n et_fw-fr offic._n magistratus_fw-la annex_v to_o grot._n de_fw-fr imper._n sum_fw-la pot_n circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o vedelius_fw-la be_v a_o erastian_n and_o as_o this_o author_n do_v do_v foul_o abuse_v the_o reform_a divine_v make_v they_o speak_v what_o they_o never_o think_v wherefore_o i_o refer_v to_o apol._n triglandius_n revius_n who_o have_v refute_v that_o seduce_a pamphlet_n of_o vedelius_fw-la for_o the_o other_o author_n let_v his_o citation_n be_v weigh_v they_o will_v never_o prove_v that_o any_o of_o the_o reformer_n give_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v church-affair_n to_o the_o magistrate_n he_o add_v three_o reason_n of_o his_o allegation_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o two_o for_o the_o two_o former_a do_v coincide_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o they_o be_v that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n or_o penalty_n be_v or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v from_o he_o that_o the_o sanction_n or_o annex_v of_o penalty_n to_o the_o constitution_n be_v that_o it_o be_v from_o he_o only_o that_o the_o force_n of_o obligation_n be_v in_o matter_n determine_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o church_n ans_fw-fr all_o this_o be_v easy_o take_v away_o by_o a_o well_o know_v distinction_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v by_o christ_n and_o by_o his_o church_n declare_v to_o be_v such_o and_o also_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a obligation_n one_o spiritual_a this_o be_v from_o christ_n as_o lawgiver_n and_o be_v lay_v on_o by_o the_o instrumental_a intervention_n of_o the_o church_n as_o his_o herald_n proclaim_v his_o will_n another_o civil_a whereby_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o external_a punishment_n if_o we_o contravene_v such_o a_o constitution_n this_o be_v from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o this_o not_o of_o the_o former_a the_o author_n assertion_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o it_o be_v false_a for_o that_o obligation_n be_v no_o way_n from_o the_o magistrate_n his_o three_o reason_n be_v the_o magistrate_n can_v null_a any_o obligation_n lay_v on_o by_o the_o church_n representative_a as_o if_o they_o do_v prescribe_v some_o indifferent_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o he_o forbid_v they_o the_o former_a suppose_a obligation_n be_v null_a otherwise_o these_o absurditier_n will_v follow_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v two_o supreme_a power_n in_o a_o nation_n at_o once_o 2._o that_o a_o man_n lie_v under_o different_a obligation_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n 3._o the_o same_o action_n may_v be_v a_o duty_n and_o a_o sin_n viz._n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o one_o power_n and_o command_v by_o the_o other_o ans_fw-fr 1._o he_o suppose_v which_o we_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o he_o that_o ceremony_n may_v be_v indifferent_a and_o imposeable_a by_o man_n nay_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v worship_n themselves_o be_v christ_n institution_n otherwise_o but_o will-worship_n and_o so_o himself_o understand_v ceremony_n p._n 68_o it_o be_v like_o forget_v what_o he_o here_o say_v 2._o it_o concern_v the_o author_n as_o much_o as_o it_o do_v we_o to_o answer_v his_o own_o objection_n for_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o church_n a_o intrinsical_a power_n of_o discipline_n now_o suppose_v one_o be_v excommunicate_v the_o church_n command_v it_o the_o magistrate_n forbid_v it_o if_o his_o prohibition_n do_v not_o null_a the_o former_a obligation_n the_o same_o absurdity_n follow_v that_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o reason_n if_o it_o do_v than_o this_o do_v as_o much_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n in_o that_o church_n which_o he_o assert_v as_o it_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v about_o other_o church-matter_n which_o we_o assert_v 3._o we_o deny_v that_o the_o magistrate_n by_o his_o power_n can_v destroy_v the_o obligation_n to_o any_o church-act_n be_v otherwise_o warrantable_a lay_v
against_o the_o rules-of_a that_o society_n must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o society_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o it_o all_o this_o we_o accept_v of_o as_o truth_n but_o how_o this_o last_o do_v consist_v with_o his_o put_v all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o leave_v the_o church-officer_n only_a power_n of_o preach_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o which_o before_o i_o can_v understand_v so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o irenicum_fw-la part_n ii_o cap._n 1_o 2._o §_o 1._o in_o his_o second_o part_n we_o have_v also_o some_o concession_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o cap._n 2._o p._n 154._o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o form_n of_o government_n as_o necessary_a not_o by_o nature_n only_o but_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n this_o we_o receive_v as_o truth_n and_o do_v thus_o improve_v it_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la the_o author_n can_v show_v we_o any_o express_a law_n in_o scripture_n command_v that_o there_o be_v a_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n neither_o can_v any_o scripture_n ground_n of_o this_o truth_n be_v bring_v but_o what_o be_v draw_v from_o apostolic_a practice_n they_o have_v a_o form_n of_o government_n ergo_fw-la so_o must_v we_o see_v it_o be_v as_o needful_a to_o we_o as_o it_o be_v to_o they_o now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o why_o do_v the_o author_n dispute_v so_o much_o against_o our_o reason_n from_o apostolic_a practice_n where_o the_o case_n be_v alike_o for_o this_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n as_o be_v establish_v by_o divine_a law_n if_o their_o practice_n be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n beside_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o form_n why_o be_v it_o not_o as_o significant_a of_o a_o divine_a law_n for_o this_o that_o this_o be_v the_o form_n where_o the_o case_n of_o they_o and_o we_o be_v alike_o §_o 2._o we_o receive_v also_o as_o a_o concession_n p._n 157._o that_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a warrant_n for_o a_o national_a church_n and_o for_o a_o national_a form_n of_o church-government_n also_o cap._n 2._o he_o concede_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o officer_n of_o divine_a appointment_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n where_o in_o one_o word_n he_o destroy_v unaware_o all_o that_o he_o say_v for_o maintain_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o episcopal_a government_n for_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o bishop_n as_o rule_v over_o presbyter_n and_o have_v more_o power_n than_o their_o brethren_n be_v of_o humane_a constitution_n and_o so_o they_o can_v be_v officer_n of_o divine_a appointment_n if_o so_o then_o by_o this_o concession_n the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o and_o so_o episcopal_a government_n be_v unlawful_a i_o know_v not_o if_o he_o do_v foresee_v this_o argument_n take_v out_o of_o himself_o but_o in_o explain_v his_o concession_n he_o will_v fain_o seem_v to_o say_v some_o other_o thing_n than_o he_o have_v indeed_o say_v for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o here_o take_v the_o church_n for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o his_o meaning_n be_v there_o must_v be_v a_o stand_v perpetual_a ministry_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v large_o this_o do_v no_o way_n explain_v what_o he_o have_v say_v for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v divine_a appointment_n that_o there_o be_v officer_n and_o another_o thing_n that_o these_o officer_n be_v such_o as_o god_n have_v appoint_v jeroboam_n when_o he_o make_v priest_n of_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n keep_v divine_a institution_n so_o far_o that_o he_o make_v priest_n and_o do_v make_v that_o work_n common_a to_o all_o and_o yet_o his_o priest_n be_v not_o officer_n of_o divine_a appointment_n so_o neither_o be_v the_o church_n rule_v by_o officer_n of_o divine_a appointment_n though_o there_o be_v officer_n who_o rule_n which_o be_v divine_a appointment_n except_o these_o officer_n be_v such_o as_o god_n have_v institute_v and_o not_o such_o as_o man_n have_v devise_v and_o beside_o this_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v ruler_n in_o the_o church_n distinct_a from_o the_o rule_v as_o he_o have_v former_o observe_v wherefore_o he_o must_v here_o either_o trifle_n or_o say_v some_o more_o viz._n that_o the_o lord_n must_v appoint_v these_o sort_n of_o officer_n that_o shall_v govern_v his_o church_n for_o the_o author_n be_v here_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v of_o divine_a positive_a right_n have_v former_o show_v what_o be_v of_o divine_a natural_a right_n §_o 3._o in_o the_o three_o chap._n we_o have_v the_o question_v state_v in_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n as_o comprehend_v many_o particular_a congregation_n and_o so_o exclude_v the_o independent_a way_n from_o this_o competition_n he_o compare_v these_o two_o form_n of_o government_n viz._n 1._o the_o particular_a officer_n of_o several_a church_n act_v in_o equality_n of_o power_n call_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n 2._o a_o superior_a order_n above_o the_o ministry_n have_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n belong_v to_o it_o now_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o of_o these_o come_v near_a to_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n but_o whether_o either_o of_o they_o be_v settle_v by_o divine_a right_n so_o as_o that_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o obseeve_v it_o he_o hold_v the_o negative_a we_o the_o affirmative_a and_o we_o say_v that_o the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la §_o 4._o for_o prove_v his_o opinion_n he_o undertake_v to_o enervate_v all_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o either_o of_o these_o five_o he_o propose_v viz._n 1._o a_o former_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n under_o the_o gospel_n 2._o some_o plain_a institution_n of_o a_o new_a law_n under_o the_o gospel_n 3._o the_o obligatory_a nature_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n 4._o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n 5._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o chief_a divine_n and_o church_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o these_o he_o discourse_v several_o and_o we_o shall_v give_v our_o sense_n of_o they_o as_o in_o follow_v he_o we_o come_v at_o they_o but_o first_o i_o must_v here_o note_v a_o few_o thing_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o injurious_a way_n of_o state_v the_o question_n about_o this_o divine_a right_n to_o exclude_v any_o who_o put_v in_o for_o it_o from_o the_o liberty_n of_o competition_n now_o he_o know_v that_o other_o beside_o these_o plead_v a_o divine_a right_n of_o their_o way_n as_o erastians_n will_n have_v the_o key_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o magistrate_n independent_o to_o the_o community_n or_o at_o least_o the_o officer_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n popery_n be_v not_o exclude_v see_v it_o stand_v on_o the_o same_o bottom_n with_o episcopacy_n though_o i_o think_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o question_n about_o divine_a right_n may_v have_v lay_v both_o these_o aside_o yet_o i_o think_v the_o state_v of_o it_o may_v have_v take_v they_o in_o and_o they_o may_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n lest_o some_o by_o see_v presbytery_n and_o episcopacy_n lay_v aside_o as_o of_o no_o divine_a stamp_n may_v be_v tempt_v to_o take_v of_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o for_o christ_n government_n rather_o than_o leave_v the_o matter_n whole_o at_o a_o uncertainty_n and_o the_o will_n of_o man_n but_o i_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o one_o of_o these_o he_o do_v altogether_o slight_a yet_o the_o other_o he_o do_v not_o pass_v out_o of_o any_o misregard_n to_o it_o for_o he_o labour_v to_o take_v all_o power_n by_o christ_n gift_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v have_v it_o in_o solidum_fw-la §_o 5._o 2._o i_o observe_v for_o further_a clear_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n that_o all_o other_o part_n of_o these_o two_o form_n of_o government_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la vel_fw-la naturalis_fw-la vel_fw-la positivi_fw-la as_o from_o his_o concession_n have_v be_v manifest_a and_o will_v yet_o more_o appear_v only_o the_o matter_n of_o parity_n or_o superiority_n of_o minister_n be_v in_o question_n and_o it_o be_v so_o i_o propose_v this_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o parity_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n it_o be_v sufficient_a 1._o that_o christ_n have_v give_v power_n to_o all_o minister_n to_o rule_v the_o church_n 2._o that_o he_o have_v not_o give_v a_o great_a share_n of_o it_o to_o some_o than_o to_o other_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o as_o he_o have_v distribute_v this_o power_n equal_o so_o that_o no_o man_n make_v it_o unequal_a see_v that_o can_v be_v
scripture_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n then_o common_a be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o christ_n have_v make_v this_o sense_n common_a among_o they_o neither_o must_v we_o understand_v the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v then_o common_o apprehend_v among_o the_o jew_n but_o as_o it_o be_v apprehend_v among_o christ_n ordinary_a hearer_n who_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o another_o church_n and_o another_o way_n of_o government_n in_o it_o to_o be_v set_v up_o than_o be_v then_o among_o the_o jew_n i_o find_v no_o more_o in_o the_o author_n that_o be_v argumentative_a either_o against_o our_o opinion_n of_o this_o text_n or_o for_o his_o own_o he_o conclude_v p._n 228._o that_o this_o place_n though_o it_o speak_v not_o of_o church-government_n yet_o it_o may_v have_v some_o influence_n on_o it_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n viz._n in_o prove_v 1._o gradual_a appeal_n 2._o church-censure_n 3._o the_o lawfulness_n of_o excommunication_n this_o he_o yield_v at_o least_o that_o something_o of_o church-government_n may_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o place_n then_o ex_fw-la concessis_fw-la it_o be_v not_o so_o impertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n as_o he_o will_v have_v make_v we_o believe_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n sect._n 8._o but_o let_v we_o see_v if_o we_o can_v draw_v any_o more_o out_o of_o it_o than_o he_o will_v yield_v we_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v direct_o mean_v of_o church-government_n and_o to_o give_v rule_n for_o the_o right_a manage_n of_o it_o now_o i_o assert_v that_o it_o do_v implicit_o determine_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n viz._n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o parity_n not_o episcopacy_n which_o i_o thus_o make_v out_o the_o first_o authority_n before_o which_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o grieve_a party_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v be_v the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v also_o the_o last_o but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v ergo_fw-la the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n the_o major_n be_v clear_a for_o after_o secret_a and_o private_a admonition_n which_o be_v not_o authoritative_a immediate_o succee_v tell_v the_o church_n sure_o this_o church_n must_v be_v that_o authority_n which_o we_o must_v go_v to_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la and_o also_o that_o which_o must_v final_o decide_v the_o matter_n see_v excommunication_n do_v immediate_o follow_v upon_o disoblige_v this_o authority_n the_o minor_a i_o prove_v thus_o in_o the_o episcopal_a way_n the_o complaint_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o his_o delegate_n or_o delegate_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o authority_n and_o he_o must_v be_v the_o last_o that_o must_v determine_v and_o on_o disobedience_n to_o he_o follow_v excommunication_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la in_o the_o episcopal_a way_n complaint_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v the_o church_n final_o decide_v the_o matter_n the_o minor_a of_o this_o last_o syllogism_n be_v evident_a for_o neither_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o scripture-use_a will_v bear_v that_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v so_o model_v as_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbyter_n may_v judge_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o church_n answ_n in_o that_o case_n either_o the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o decisive_a vote_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n or_o they_o be_v only_o his_o adviser_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o bishop_n be_v only_o a_o praeses_fw-la which_o be_v not_o that_o episcopacy_n plead_v against_o though_o we_o judge_v it_o inconvenient_a in_o the_o 2d_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o only_a power_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n as_o here_o mean_v for_o the_o church_n here_o be_v a_o church_n clothe_v with_o authority_n who_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o hear_v i._n e._n obey_v and_o for_o contumacy_n against_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v not_o such_o a_o church_n for_o his_o counsel_n have_v no_o authority_n and_o himself_o can_v make_v a_o church_n and_o therefore_o both_o take_v together_o make_v no_o church_n have_v authority_n chap._n vi_o here_o mr._n still_v do_v undertake_v to_o lay_v aside_o apostolical_a practice_n from_o be_v a_o pattern_n for_o we_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o church-government_n what_o success_n he_o have_v in_o this_o attempt_n we_o now_o examine_v his_o two_o main_a scope_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o this_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v know_v it_o be_v no_o bind_v example_n to_o we_o which_o desperate_a assertion_n do_v not_o a_o little_a reflect_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o cast_v loose_a the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o latter_a of_o they_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o before_o and_o purpose_n to_o examine_v what_o he_o say_v for_o it_o concern_v the_o former_a i_o shall_v premise_v but_o this_o to_o our_o try_v of_o his_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n have_v write_v so_o much_o of_o their_o practice_n both_o historical_o and_o imply_v it_o in_o doctrinal_a assertion_n and_o precept_n if_o for_o all_o this_o we_o can_v know_v what_o it_o be_v which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o accuse_v the_o scripture-relation_n of_o thing_n of_o great_a imperfection_n i_o know_v nothing_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o scripture_n do_v purposely_o set_v down_o much_o of_o their_o practice_n both_o in_o preach_v administration_n of_o sacrament_n ordination_n of_o officer_n direct_v these_o officer_n in_o their_o behaviour_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n censure_n and_o other_o part_n of_o government_n if_o yet_o we_o can_v know_v by_o scripture_n what_o be_v their_o way_n in_o rule_v the_o account_n give_v of_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v very_o imperfect_a i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o a_o church_n if_o out_o of_o his_o history_n can_v not_o be_v gather_v what_o be_v the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n shall_v we_o then_o think_v that_o the_o sacred_a writer_n who_o have_v undertake_v to_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o deficient_a especial_o many_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v add_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n out_o of_o which_o much_o may_v be_v gather_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o he_o make_v out_o this_o his_o strange_a opinion_n i_o insist_v not_o on_o what_o he_o write_v of_o the_o apostle_n commission_n i_o confess_v the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v not_o express_v in_o it_o though_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o when_o christ_n charge_v they_o to_o tooth_n his_o people_n to_o observe_v all_o he_o command_v they_o matth._n 28.20_o that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v so_o great_a a_o matter_n as_o be_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n to_o man_n will_n but_o that_o his_o institution_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o especial_o see_v he_o spend_v 40_o day_n with_o they_o before_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1.3_o speak_v of_o the_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o gospel-church_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o think_v that_o among_o all_o his_o instruction_n to_o they_o then_o he_o tell_v they_o nothing_o of_o his_o will_n about_o the_o way_n of_o govern_v his_o church_n neither_o do_v i_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o large_a discourse_n about_o the_o division_n of_o province_n among_o the_o apostle_n nor_o of_o his_o too_o true_a observation_n that_o look_v on_o ancient_a practice_n through_o the_o glass_n of_o our_o own_o custom_n have_v breed_v many_o mistake_n only_o i_o wonder_v at_o his_o bring_n that_o for_o a_o instance_n that_o lay-elders_a be_v prove_v from_o the_o name_n presbyter_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o any_o that_o use_v such_o a_o argument_n see_v the_o name_n be_v common_a to_o they_o and_o preaching-elders_a he_o will_v find_v strong_a argument_n than_o this_o for_o that_o order_n of_o church-officer_n if_o he_o please_v to_o read_v the_o assertor_n of_o it_o sect._n 2._o for_o clear_v what_o be_v apostolical_a practice_n he_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o foundation_n p._n 239_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o form_n church_n do_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n about_o this_o notion_n he_o spend_v a_o huge_a deal_n of_o pain_n as_o if_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o cause_n lie_v here_o but_o to_o what_o purpose_v it_o be_v except_o to_o show_v his_o read_n and_o skill_n in_o antiquity_n i_o know_v not_o do_v it_o
the_o synod_n to_o convocate_v and_o moderate_v it_o this_o be_v not_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v call_v metropolitan_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o he_o use_v to_o reside_v then_o over_o the_o metropolitan_o be_v set_v up_o patriarch_n but_o behold_v how_o careful_a he_o be_v to_o protest_v against_o imparity_n as_o to_o jurisdiction_n of_o who_o he_o say_v his_o tamen_fw-la primatibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la nihil_fw-la omnino_fw-la juris_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la episcopos_fw-la aliasve_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultra_fw-la quod_fw-la dixi_fw-la cuique_fw-la metropolitae_n in_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la atque_fw-la episcopos_fw-la suae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la which_o we_o take_v notice_n before_o be_v to_o convocate_v and_o moderate_v the_o synod_n at_o last_o he_o show_v how_o among_o these_o patriarch_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v set_v up_o as_o chief_a and_o then_o how_o all_o good_a order_n go_v to_o ruin_v now_o let_v this_o testimony_n be_v consider_v and_o we_o shall_v hope_v for_o more_o advantage_n by_o it_o than_o mr._n still_v can_v expect_v from_o it_o we_o draw_v these_o two_o conclusion_n 1._o that_o bucer_n look_v upon_o set_v up_o a_o precedent_n over_o presbyter_n as_o the_o great_a length_n that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v or_o can_v go_v towards_o the_o make_n of_o imparity_n among_o minister_n 2._o that_o even_o this_o their_o practice_n though_o not_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o yet_o be_v so_o inconvenient_a that_o it_o be_v the_o method_n and_o mean_a that_o antichrist_n get_v into_o his_o chair_n by_o sect._n 5._o he_o come_v next_o to_o the_o french_a divine_n and_o begin_v with_o fregevile_n who_o testimony_n we_o think_v not_o worth_a the_o answer_v see_v as_o mr._n still_o confess_v he_o be_v episcopal_a his_o opinion_n do_v not_o suit_n well_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o church_n he_o live_v in_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v after_o the_o next_o be_v blondel_n that_o learned_a writer_n for_o presbyter_n as_o he_o be_v call_v who_o word_n cite_v by_o mr._n still_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o any_o may_v see_v at_o first_o view_n see_v he_o say_v no_o more_o but_z that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a precedent_n or_o not_o for_o bochartus_fw-la his_o opinion_n that_o neither_o presbyterialis_fw-la nor_o episcopalis_fw-la ordo_fw-la be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la if_o he_o mean_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o jurisdiction_n and_o not_o only_o in_o precedency_n i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o can_v be_v defend_v and_o not_o have_v his_o book_n i_o can_v determine_v how_o consistent_a it_o be_v with_o his_o own_o principle_n for_o amiraldus_n who_o he_o bring_v next_o his_o design_n of_o union_n with_o the_o lutheran_n i_o believe_v do_v either_o stretch_v his_o opinion_n or_o make_v he_o stretch_v his_o affection_n to_o a_o excess_n of_o condescendency_n which_o can_v be_v excuse_v but_o from_o his_o good_a intention_n sect._n 6._o our_o author_n come_v next_o to_o those_o who_o look_v on_o parity_n as_o the_o primitive_a form_n and_o yet_o allow_v episcopacy_n as_o a_o very_a lawful_a and_o useful_a constitution_n concern_v those_o i_o premise_v 2_o general_a remark_n 1._o that_o what_o these_o worthy_a divine_n say_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o episcopus_fw-la princeps_fw-la but_o praeses_fw-la according_a to_o that_o distinction_n very_o common_a among_o they_o this_o we_o must_v hold_v as_o only_o consistent_a with_o their_o principle_n till_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v out_o of_o their_o own_o writing_n 2._o that_o many_o thing_n say_v by_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o over_o reach_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o be_v one_o with_o they_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o this_o but_o agree_v in_o most_o thing_n as_o the_o lutheran_n and_o some_o english_a divine_n they_o do_v often_o as_o smect_v say_v of_o spanhem_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n p._n 65._o deliver_v a_o compliment_n rather_o than_o their_o judgement_n but_o to_o come_v to_o particular_n he_o begin_v with_o cracanthorp_n who_o excuse_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n from_o aerianisin_n because_o they_o hold_v not_o imparity_n to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o this_o man_n be_v a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o they_o speak_v and_o write_v in_o her_o defence_n against_o ant._n de_fw-fr domin_n wherefore_o his_o testimony_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v they_o all_o think_v as_o he_o do_v they_o be_v better_o defend_v from_o side_v with_o aerius_n by_o smect_n p._n 79._o where_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o aerius_n be_v condemn_v for_o his_o arianism_n and_o other_o error_n but_o not_o for_o hold_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o parity_n and_o that_o jerome_n augustus_n sedulius_n primatius_fw-la chrisostome_n theodoret_n oecumenius_n theophylact_fw-mi be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o aerius_n in_o this_o next_o he_o bring_v the_o augustane_n confession_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o which_o i_o have_v these_o 3_o thing_n to_o say_v 1._o this_o be_v not_o a_o confession_n of_o they_o who_o be_v ordinary_o call_v the_o reform_a church_n but_o of_o the_o lutheran_n for_o at_o the_o same_o meeting_n at_o augusta_n do_v zuinglius_fw-la and_o the_o helvetian_o give_v in_o their_o confession_n apart_o by_o themselves_o wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o these_o worthy_a man_n who_o be_v a_o reform_v but_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o it_o which_o other_o have_v do_v retain_v some_o small_a tincture_n of_o the_o way_n according_a to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o this_o point_n 2._o luther_n himself_o be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o confession_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o pezelius_n who_o mellific_a histor_n par_fw-fr 3._o p._n 336._o say_v thus_o author_n vero_fw-la confessionis_fw-la cum_fw-la luthero_n qui_fw-la in_o pontificiis_fw-la concessum_fw-la stomachabatur_fw-la confessionem_fw-la rudem_fw-la magis_fw-la magisque_fw-la nespiritum_fw-la extingueret_fw-la limabat_fw-la poliebat_fw-la et_fw-la duriuscula_fw-la fermentumque_fw-la vetus_fw-la redolentiaexpurgabat_fw-la via_fw-la enim_fw-la justi_fw-la sicut_fw-la aurora_fw-la lucere_fw-la pergit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la meridiem_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la apologia_fw-la apparet_fw-la 3._o all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o this_o confession_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o expression_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o conform_v and_o condescend_v to_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o primitive_a order_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o precedency_n of_o bishop_n the_o confession_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o lordly_a power_n of_o bishop_n as_o it_o then_o stand_v that_o they_o can_v yield_v to_o that_o so_o that_o even_o the_o further_a they_o go_v in_o their_o complemental_a condescendency_n do_v not_o help_v mr._n still_o be_v cause_n who_o plead_v for_o the_o sole_a jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n as_o lawful_a sect._n 7._o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o force_v calvin_n to_o speak_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o episcopacy_n which_o he_o can_v never_o comport_v with_o while_n he_o live_v he_o bring_v his_o instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 4._o sect_n 1._o &_o 4._o in_o both_o which_o section_n he_o allege_v no_o more_o out_o of_o he_o but_o this_o that_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n have_v almost_o nothing_o in_o their_o canon_n which_o be_v beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o use_v no_o other_o form_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n what_o do_v this_o help_n his_o cause_n the_o ancient_a bishop_n in_o calvin_n judgement_n be_v no_o more_o but_o praesides_fw-la these_o he_o say_v be_v not_o constitute_v beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o scope_n of_o our_o author_n discourse_n i_o hope_v after_o to_o show_v that_o calvin_n be_v far_o from_o his_o mind_n at_o present_a let_v it_o suffice_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o very_a word_n cite_v by_o mr._n still_o do_v make_v against_o he_o for_o when_o calvin_n say_v si_fw-la rem_fw-la omisso_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la intuemur_fw-la reperiemus_fw-la veteteres_fw-la episcopos_fw-la non_fw-la aliam_fw-la regendae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la formam_fw-la voluisse_fw-la fingere_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la quam_fw-la deus_fw-la verbo_fw-la svo_fw-la praescripsit_fw-la it_o be_v not_o evident_a that_o he_o suppose_v god_n in_o his_o word_n to_o have_v prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o church-government_n and_o two_o that_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o thing_n and_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o name_n bishop_n as_o now_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o prelate_n do_v stick_v close_o to_o this_o form_n what_o can_v be_v more_o direct_o against_o mr._n still_o neither_o be_v he_o more_o happy_a in_o the_o cite_n of_o beza_n for_o he_o for_o beza_n distinction_n of_o bishop_n be_v well_o know_v
direction_n to_o they_o which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o bishop_n govern_v because_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o work_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o way_n except_z what_o nature_n make_v necessary_a to_o a_o society_n or_o a_o single_a person_n govern_v which_o also_o it_o do_v teach_v 3._o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v even_o in_o these_o epistle_n viz._n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o where_o it_o be_v not_o obscure_o hold_v forth_o that_o tim._n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o presbytery_n which_o infer_v that_o presbyter_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v ordain_v and_o not_o by_o a_o bishop_n alone_o 4._o though_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o these_o epistle_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o be_v write_v to_o particular_a man_n but_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o other_o scripture_n viz._n where_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n not_o to_o one_o but_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n then_o the_o only_a church_n officer_n and_o where_o paul_n commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n not_o to_o one_o bishop_n but_o to_o the_o elder_n in_o common_a act._n 20.28_o of_o this_o he_o say_v p._n 184._o it_o be_v equal_o a_o duty_n whether_o we_o understand_v by_o overseer_n some_o act_n over_o other_o or_o all_o join_n in_o equality_n but_o by_o his_o leave_n when_o the_o apostle_n give_v this_o charge_n peremptory_o to_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n for_o to_o they_o he_o speak_v not_o to_o these_o of_o other_o church_n of_o asia_n as_o he_o dream_v the_o text_n may_v be_v understand_v upon_o what_o ground_n i_o know_v not_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n leave_v whether_o he_o make_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o they_o all_o in_o common_a or_o of_o some_o one_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n and_o may_v we_o not_o think_v that_o this_o command_n be_v a_o stand_a rule_n reach_v even_o to_o we_o as_o he_o himself_o say_v p._n 185._o of_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o tim._n and_o tit._n and_o if_o so_o than_o all_o pastor_n be_v bishop_n or_o overseer_n not_o one_o over_o the_o rest_n by_o apostolic_a authority_n he_o argue_v thus_o p._n 185._o tim._n be_v charge_v to_o commit_v the_o thing_n he_o have_v hear_v of_o paul_n to_o faithful_a man_n who_o may_v be_v able_a also_o to_o teach_v other_o 2_o tim._n 2.2_o have_v it_o not_o be_v as_o requisite_a to_o have_v charge_v he_o to_o have_v commit_v his_o power_n of_o government_n to_o they_o &_o c._n ans_fw-fr 1._o yea_o he_o do_v here_o commit_v power_n of_o preach_v and_o of_o govern_v joint_o to_o timothy_n to_o be_v transfer_v by_o he_o to_o other_o for_o of_o both_o these_o i_o suppose_v tim._n have_v hear_v from_o paul_n why_o then_o must_v we_o here_o understand_v the_o one_o rather_o than_o the_o other_o in_o that_o he_o mention_v teach_v not_o rule_v it_o be_v because_o teach_v be_v the_o main_a business_n and_o have_v the_o other_o power_n necessary_o join_v with_o it_o by_o divine_a institution_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o always_o needful_a to_o mention_v govern_v power_n where_o ever_o the_o power_n of_o a_o minister_n be_v mention_v and_o here_o it_o can_v be_v deem_v needful_a because_o the_o apostle_n have_v former_o instruct_v tim._n that_o he_o choose_v none_o to_o be_v pastor_n but_o they_o who_o be_v able_a to_o rule_v too_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o when_o he_o bid_v he_o commit_v to_o they_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n he_o intend_v rule_v power_n as_o a_o part_n of_o it_o else_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o require_v ability_n to_o rule_v in_o they_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v what_o he_o say_v of_o tit._n that_o he_o bid_v he_o ordain_v elder_n but_o tell_v not_o what_o power_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o a_o negative_a argument_n from_o one_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v in_o concludent_fw-la such_o as_o this_o be_v from_o the_o superiority_n of_o tim._n and_o tit._n i_o pass_v his_o clear_n of_o it_o from_o be_v a_o argument_n for_o episcopacy_n be_v infer_v two_o thing_n p._n 186.187_o first_o that_o the_o superiority_n of_o some_o church_n officer_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v presbyter_n for_o of_o officer_n it_o be_v not_o question_v on_o either_o hand_n over_o other_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n in_o apostolical_a time_n for_o man_n to_o have_v power_n over_o more_o than_o one_o particular_a congregation_n these_o say_v he_o follow_v though_o their_o office_n be_v suppose_v extroardinary_a and_o that_o they_o act_v as_o evangelist_n ans_fw-fr it_o will_v follow_v indeed_o from_o these_o example_n that_o superiority_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o nature_n nor_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o gospel_n church_n also_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o gospel_n institution_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v immediate_o when_o he_o see_v cause_n appoint_v such_o superiority_n and_o what_o if_o we_o say_v it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o gospel_n institution_n that_o in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n that_o superiority_n may_v be_v allow_v for_o a_o time_n but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n for_o this_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o lord_n do_v immediate_o call_v these_o man_n and_o give_v they_o extroardinary_a power_n over_o other_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o institute_v that_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o church_n government_n shall_v be_v by_o pastor_n act_v in_o purity_n which_o be_v here_o dispute_v his_o three_o head_n of_o law_n former_o mention_v he_o touch_v p._n 188._o and_o bring_v instance_n of_o some_o general_n rule_v for_o church_n government_n which_o i_o confess_v be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o one_o form_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v that_o there_o may_v be_v other_o rule_n which_o be_v such_o which_o himself_n instance_v as_o that_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o odd_a exposition_n to_o say_v i._n e._n tell_v the_o bishop_n the_o church_n impli_v clear_o a_o plurality_n p._n 187._o have_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n say_v he_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o superiority_n of_o pastor_n there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o express_a and_o direct_a prohibition_n of_o it_o ans_fw-fr 1._o may_v not_o a_o prohibition_n by_o consequence_n serve_v turn_n this_o be_v very_o peremptory_o speak_v 2._o what_o need_v any_o prohibition_n when_o christ_n have_v institute_v a_o way_n inconsistent_a with_o it_o this_o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o it_o now_o this_o he_o do_v by_o give_v rule_v power_n to_o all_o presbyter_n as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v sect._n 13._o he_o bring_v another_o argument_n of_o his_o opposite_n p._n 189._o viz._n that_o it_o be_v of_o equal_a necessity_n that_o christ_n shall_v institute_n a_o certain_a form_n as_o that_o any_o other_o legislator_n that_o moderate_v a_o commonwealth_n shall_v do_v his_o first_o ans_fw-fr to_o this_o be_v that_o christ_n have_v institute_v such_o a_o immutable_a government_n in_o his_o church_n as_o be_v sufcient_a for_o the_o succession_n and_o continuance_n of_o it_o which_o be_v all_o that_o founder_n of_o republic_n look_v after_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o order_n and_o distinction_n of_o person_n and_o subordination_n that_o a_o society_n may_v be_v preserve_v among_o they_o till_o than_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o one_o form_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n this_o argument_n can_v prove_v nothing_o reply_v it_o be_v false_a that_o legislator_n look_v after_o no_o more_o but_o that_o we_o find_v none_o of_o they_o who_o settle_v not_o a_o particular_a form_n ye●_n this_o be_v necessary_a for_o these_o general_n can_v not_o be_v practise_v but_o in_o some_o particular_a form_n this_o or_o that_o and_o of_o these_o we_o find_v they_o choose_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a even_o so_o christ_n not_o only_o appoint_v general_n but_o know_v a_o particular_a form_n be_v only_o practicable_a he_o choose_v that_o which_o he_o think_v fit_a man_n choice_n in_o this_o be_v alterable_a because_o other_o man_n may_v have_v as_o much_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n as_o they_o christ_n choice_n be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o contrary_a reason_n his_o second_o ans_fw-fr p._n 190._o be_v what_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n be_v in_o christ_n liberty_n whether_o he_o will_v determine_v it_o or_o not_o even_o as_o when_o i_o hear_v that_o lycurgus_n and_o other_o do_v form_v a_o republic_n i_o conclude_v there_o must_v be_v government_n but_o not_o that_o they_o institute_n monarchy_n etc._n etc._n this_o must_v be_v know_v by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o their_o law_n reply_v we_o acknowledge_v that_o form_n of_o government_n to_o be_v in_o christ_n liberty_n whether_o he_o will_v determine_v it_o or_o not_o
they_o be_v do_v in_o fit_a time_n place_n method_n etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v this_o order_n of_o thing_n reach_v beyond_o the_o determination_n of_o circumstance_n for_o whatever_o be_v more_o than_o this_o be_v not_o a_o order_n of_o that_o action_n unto_o which_o the_o circumstance_n do_v belong_v but_o a_o institute_n of_o a_o new_a action_n because_o for_o example_n the_o right_a order_n of_o read_v do_v not_o require_v prayer_n or_o sing_v to_o be_v join_v with_o it_o but_o respect_v only_o the_o circumstance_n of_o read_v itself_o now_o such_o restrain_v or_o enlarge_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n be_v no_o right_a circumstantiate_v of_o it_o but_o some_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v no_o circumstance_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o pastoral_n power_n whether_o he_o shall_v rule_v or_o not_o but_o a_o essential_a part_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o integrality_n it_o be_v a_o integral_a part_n of_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v he_o as_o be_v confess_v also_o give_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n to_o one_o which_o belong_v to_o many_o be_v not_o add_v of_o a_o circumstance_n but_o a_o supernumerary_a part_n of_o power_n as_o to_o its_o exercise_n above_o these_o part_n that_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o ergo_fw-la this_o be_v no_o order_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n but_o set_v up_o of_o it_o anew_o 2._o order_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o unto_o which_o confusion_n be_v opposite_a then_o be_v that_o order_n obtain_v when_o all_o confusion_n be_v avoid_v but_o confusion_n may_v be_v avoid_v without_o this_o restrain_v and_o enlarge_n of_o church-power_n by_o man_n else_o it_o be_v in_o no_o case_n lawful_a to_o let_v power_n be_v exercise_v as_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n because_o we_o must_v always_o be_v careful_a to_o avoid_v confusion_n ergo_fw-la i_o confess_v restrain_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n as_o to_z object_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o fix_v of_o parish_n be_v necessary_a to_o avoid_v confusion_n but_o this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o take_v power_n of_o rule_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o presbyter_n and_o give_v it_o to_o bishop_n else_o we_o must_v say_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v necessary_a which_o destroy_v this_o man_n hypothesis_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o then_o episcopacy_n be_v necessary_a ans_fw-fr if_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o useful_a to_o avoid_v confusion_n as_o that_o which_o may_v be_v the_o fruit_n of_o parity_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o parity_n itself_o be_v confusion_n now_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o take_v she_o own_o way_n to_o avoid_v whatever_o may_v have_v a_o bad_a effect_n for_o the_o best_a thing_n may_v be_v such_o but_o she_o must_v shun_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a by_o a_o right_a manage_n not_o by_o lay_v aside_o that_o which_o be_v good_a wherefore_o see_v order_n be_v consistent_a with_o parity_n and_o parity_n with_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o imparity_n go_v at_o least_o a_o step_n beyond_o the_o institution_n and_o take_v that_o from_o man_n which_o christ_n give_v they_o and_o give_v it_o to_o some_o to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o not_o this_o can_v be_v a_o right_a order_n of_o his_o institution_n but_o rather_o set_v up_o some_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o place_n thereof_o 3._o the_o right_a order_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o man_n must_v consist_v in_o determine_v of_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o determine_v and_o yet_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v determine_v as_o time_n place_n extent_n of_o parish_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o man_n either_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o determine_v in_o these_o matter_n which_o he_o have_v already_o determine_v by_o his_o institution_n or_o to_o determine_v thing_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v at_o liberty_n because_o the_o determination_n be_v not_o needful_a to_o his_o design_n they_o then_o will_v be_v wise_a than_o he_o and_o do_v not_o order_v his_o institution_n but_o set_v up_o their_o own_o now_o this_o which_o our_o author_n call_v order_v be_v guilty_a of_o both_o these_o for_o christ_n by_o give_v rule_v power_n to_o all_o presbyter_n have_v declare_v his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o rule_n and_o especial_o by_o require_v a_o ability_n for_o this_o as_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v put_v unto_o that_o office_n do_v not_o man_n then_o by_o appoint_v who_o shall_v rule_v pass_v their_o determination_n on_o what_o he_o have_v already_o determine_v and_o that_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v appoint_v again_o christ_n have_v not_o appoint_v any_o superiority_n and_o inferiority_n among_o presbyter_n neither_o be_v it_o needful_a this_o be_v the_o church_n may_v be_v without_o it_o and_o yet_o man_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o appoint_v it_o be_v this_o then_o to_o order_v that_o government_n that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v and_o not_o rather_o to_o set_v up_o new_a officer_n that_o man_n have_v devise_v sect._n 17._o next_o he_o subjoin_v a_o strange_a assertion_n now_o say_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o common_a concernment_n without_o all_o question_n it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a when_o the_o church_n judge_v it_o most_o fit_a for_o edification_n to_o grant_v to_o some_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v original_o and_o fundamental_o common_a to_o they_o all_o answ_n if_o it_o be_v so_o all_o this_o pain_n that_o our_o author_n be_v at_o be_v needless_a and_o his_o book_n to_o no_o purpose_n for_o i_o mistake_v much_o if_o the_o main_a business_n in_o it_o be_v not_o to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o which_o here_o he_o assert_v to_o be_v unquestionable_o lawful_a for_o he_o confess_v that_o roll_a power_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o all_o presbyter_n then_o we_o must_v either_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o institution_n that_o they_o all_o exercise_v it_o and_o so_o parity_n be_v his_o institution_n or_o that_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o some_o or_o may_v be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o so_o the_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v leave_v indifferent_a be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o book_n now_o if_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a what_o need_v all_o this_o pain_n about_o it_o but_o i_o conceive_v this_o confident_a assertion_n be_v put_v instead_o of_o the_o argument_n whereby_o this_o undertake_n of_o his_o shall_v have_v be_v confirm_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n when_o one_o can_v find_v proof_n for_o their_o opinion_n to_o say_v it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n but_o it_o be_v a_o unhandsome_a way_n of_o dispute_v especial_o unbeseeming_a the_o person_n who_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o this_o be_v deny_v by_o his_o opposite_n and_o be_v the_o main_a hinge_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o hand_n we_o do_v maintain_v this_o antithesis_fw-la that_o it_o be_v the_o question_n between_o we_o and_o they_o who_o be_v for_o the_o indifferency_n of_o church_n government_n whether_o the_o exercise_n of_o rule_v power_n may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o minister_n and_o give_v unto_o one_o to_o be_v bishop_n over_o they_o and_o we_o maintain_v the_o negative_a as_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o question_n and_o this_o we_o shall_v not_o bare_o assort_v as_o mr._n stillingf_n have_v do_v his_o opinion_n i._o then_o this_o take_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n from_o man_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o be_v unwarrantable_a ergo_fw-la it_o be_v unlawful_a i_o hope_v the_o consequence_n will_v not_o be_v deny_v for_o what_o we_o lawful_o do_v must_v be_v some_o way_n warrant_v either_o by_o a_o command_n or_o a_o permission_n the_o antecedent_n i_o prove_v because_o a_o warrant_n for_o such_o a_o practice_n can_v be_v show_v and_o further_o if_o there_o be_v any_o warrant_n for_o it_o it_o must_v either_o be_v from_o christ_n command_n or_o 2._o from_o his_o express_a permission_n or_o 3._o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o 4._o from_o want_n of_o a_o law_n forbid_v it_o but_o none_o of_o these_o do_v warrant_v it_o not_o the_o first_o nor_o second_o for_o our_o opposite_a can_v produce_v such_o command_n or_o permission_n either_o direct_o let_v down_o or_o draw_v by_o consequence_n from_o it_o nor_o the_o three_o for_o than_o they_o must_v produce_v some_o dictate_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o give_v leave_v to_o do_v this_o but_o what_o that_o shall_v be_v i_o understand_v not_o nature_n indeed_o teach_v that_o a_o society_n may_v use_v mean_n for_o its_o own_o peace_n and_o order_n but_o this_o may_v be_v without_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n
the_o power_n remain_v in_o every_o presbyter_n yet_o quoad_fw-la executionem_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o they_o who_o be_v so_o appoint_v to_o this_o i_o reprove_v a_o few_o thing_n brief_o 1._o i_o take_v notice_n here_o of_o a_o contradiction_n in_o terminis_fw-la to_o what_o he_o teach_v part._n 1._o c._n 2._o p._n 41._o and_o we_o refute_v p._n there_o he_o make_v the_o power_n of_o order_n peculiar_a to_o minister_n and_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n peculiar_a to_o the_o magistrate_n describe_v both_o power_n no_o otherwise_o then_o he_o do_v here_o and_o yet_o here_o he_o give_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o of_o order_n to_o minister_n 2._o see_v he_o acknowledge_v both_o power_n quoad_fw-la jus_o to_o be_v equal_o give_v by_o christ_n to_o all_o minister_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o he_o shall_v deny_v that_o man_n may_v restrain_v the_o one_o for_o he_o confess_v the_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la of_o it_o to_o be_v inseparable_o join_v to_o the_o office_n and_o yet_o do_v bold_o affirm_v that_o they_o may_v restrain_v the_o other_o without_o give_v the_o least_o show_n of_o permission_n that_o they_o have_v from_o christ_n who_o give_v both_o power_n so_o to_o tamper_v with_o the_o one_o more_o than_o with_o the_o other_o if_o christ_n have_v make_v no_o difference_n between_o these_o and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v produce_v how_o dare_v man_n do_v it_o i_o confess_v nature_n make_v a_o necessity_n of_o restrict_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o if_o every_o one_o shall_v rule_v when_o and_o where_o he_o please_v there_o will_v be_v confusion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o every_o one_o have_v their_o own_o charge_n which_o they_o exercise_v this_o power_n over_o but_o this_o be_v common_a to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n also_o though_o with_o some_o difference_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o every_o minister_n shall_v preach_v and_o baptize_v where_o and_o when_o he_o please_v without_o any_o limitation_n neither_o can_v this_o be_v without_o confusion_n also_o christ_n have_v make_v a_o limitation_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o by_o give_v it_o to_o many_o and_o make_v it_o relate_v to_o thing_n of_o common_a concernment_n he_o have_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la determine_v that_o none_o of_o these_o who_o have_v it_o shall_v exercise_v it_o by_o himself_o nor_o without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n of_o they_o who_o be_v equal_a in_o commission_n with_o he_o this_o limitation_n of_o the_o exercise_n we_o confess_v to_o be_v warrantable_a but_o what_o reason_n there_o be_v i_o can_v understand_v why_o man_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o exercise_n of_o roll_a power_n from_o many_o and_o give_v it_o to_o one_o more_o than_o they_o can_v take_v away_o the_o exercise_n of_o preach_v power_n and_o so_o give_v it_o to_o some_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o preach_v but_o only_o to_o rule_v more_o than_o they_o can_v take_v away_o the_o exercise_n of_o both_o power_n see_v christ_n have_v equal_o give_v they_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o impregnable_a argument_n that_o our_o author_n here_o furnish_v we_o with_o against_o himself_o man_n may_v not_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n further_o than_o nature_n make_v it_o necessary_a ergo_fw-la they_o may_v not_o any_o further_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n because_o christ_n have_v not_o make_v such_o a_o difference_n in_o his_o give_v these_o power_n to_o man_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v sometime_o necessary_a because_o parity_n breed_v faction_n and_o many_o be_v unfit_a to_o rule_v ans_fw-fr even_o so_o let_v all_o preach_v do_v often_o breed_v heresy_n many_o preach_v false_a doctrine_n and_o many_o be_v unfit_a to_o preach_v so_o this_o argument_n must_v either_o plead_v for_o the_o restraint_n of_o both_o power_n or_o of_o neither_o let_v we_o then_o see_v what_o must_v be_v the_o remedy_n of_o this_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o other_o must_v be_v proportionable_a sure_o the_o remedy_n be_v not_o to_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v except_o it_o be_v for_o a_o time_n in_o expectation_n of_o their_o amendment_n which_o hold_v also_o with_o reference_n to_o roll_a power_n but_o to_o put_v such_o unfit_a man_n out_o of_o the_o ministry_n be_v it_o fit_a to_o lay_v the_o work_n of_o a_o heretical_a preacher_n upon_o a_o curate_n and_o let_v he_o still_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o flock_n though_o his_o curate_n do_v the_o work_n for_o he_o no_o but_o he_o shall_v be_v remove_v and_o another_o put_v in_o his_o place_n even_o so_o they_o who_o be_v unfit_a to_o rule_v must_v not_o have_v a_o bishop_n do_v it_o for_o they_o but_o be_v remove_v that_o other_o fit_a man_n may_v be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n see_v roll_a ability_n be_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o minister_n as_o well_o as_o preach_v ability_n as_o be_v show_v before_o if_o parity_n breed_v faction_n we_o must_v censure_v the_o guilty_a not_o across_o christ_n institution_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n he_o have_v give_v sect._n 21._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o good_a sense_n that_o he_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o though_o it_o belong_v habitual_o and_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la to_o all_o yet_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n some_o further_a authority_n be_v necessary_a beside_o the_o power_n of_o order_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o printer_n fault_n or_o the_o author_n i_o know_v not_o but_o sure_o the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v no_o part_n of_o that_o authority_n by_o which_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v 4._o he_o leave_v we_o in_o suspense_n about_o the_o power_n of_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o he_o impli_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pastor_n or_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o both_o if_o this_o power_n that_o christ_n have_v give_v his_o servant_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o its_o exercise_n it_o be_v very_o fit_a we_o shall_v know_v to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v leave_n to_o do_v this_o i_o believe_v and_o have_v prove_v that_o no_o man_n may_v do_v it_o but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v sure_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o leave_v at_o random_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v primi_fw-la occupantis_fw-la pastor_n themselves_o can_v do_v it_o for_o they_o have_v get_v the_o charge_n and_o they_o not_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o entrust_v must_v give_v a_o account_n the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o do_v it_o for_o he_o be_v no_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_v the_o church_n and_o of_o rule_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o if_o neither_o may_v do_v it_o both_o may_v not_o do_v it_o see_v the_o reason_n bring_v exclude_v both_o from_o any_o measure_n of_o power_n in_o that_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o stand_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o camero_n which_o be_v all_o the_o proof_n he_o have_v for_o his_o opinion_n cite_v p._n 198._o viz._n ordinatio_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a à_fw-fr pastore_n quatenus_fw-la pastor_n est_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la singular_a authoritatem_fw-la obtinet_fw-la neither_o shall_v i_o strive_v to_o strain_v it_o to_o a_o sound_a sense_n but_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o truth_n that_o we_o have_v upon_o better_a ground_n than_o camero_n authority_n establish_v viz._n that_o ordination_n and_o other_o act_n of_o church-power_n be_v do_v by_o pastor_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o superadded_a power_n or_o delegation_n that_o they_o have_v from_o man_n above_o what_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o in_o their_o pastoral_a office_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n he_o have_v give_v to_o all_o pastor_n though_o the_o conveniency_n of_o exercise_v it_o hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la require_v the_o concur_v of_o some_o more_o circumstance_n ergo_fw-la that_o other_o pastor_n join_v in_o ordination_n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o the_o limit_n which_o be_v fix_v for_o order_n for_o the_o inspection_n of_o that_o society_n of_o pastor_n whereof_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o member_n or_o if_o it_o be_v without_o these_o limit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o special_a call_v from_o they_o who_o shall_v there_o exercise_v their_o authority_n the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o author_n need_v small_a animadversion_n suppose_v what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v by_o this_o say_v he_o we_o may_v already_o understand_v how_o lawful_a the_o exercise_n of_o a_o episcopal_a power_n may_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n
his_o fellow-presbyter_n not_o to_o rule_v over_o presbyter_n by_o himself_o single_o for_o that_o they_o can_v give_v he_o this_o power_n i_o have_v before_o prove_v 6._o if_o the_o elder_n that_o preach_v because_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o work_n and_o suffering_n have_v more_o honour_n than_o they_o who_o only_o rule_n then_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o this_o last_o sort_n must_v be_v inferior_a in_o honour_n to_o those_o other_o presbyter_n especial_o this_o must_v hold_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o author_n who_o hold_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n differ_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o well_o please_v his_o lordship_n and_o indeed_o be_v very_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o one_o who_o rule_v over_o other_o sure_a the_o dignity_n of_o church-officer_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v by_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o place_n where_o it_o be_v different_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o work_n where_o their_o place_n be_v the_o same_o sect._n 17._o to_o strengthen_v this_o his_o conceit_n he_o bring_v a_o testimony_n out_o of_o chrysost_n affirm_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fix_a officer_n of_o particular_a church_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v inferior_a to_o they_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n travel_v abroad_o into_o divers_a place_n answ_n this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o they_o who_o so_o travel_v abroad_o be_v evangelist_n no_o fix_a officer_n but_o of_o the_o former_a the_o apostle_n do_v not_o at_o all_o speak_v here_o it_o rather_o appear_v say_v the_o author_n asser_n 1._o gover._n ch._n scotl._n that_o elder_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o city_n there_o to_o abide_v with_o their_o particular_a charge_n act_n 14.23_o tit._n 1.5_o he_o argue_v also_o thus_o against_o ruling-elders_a these_o elder_n be_v not_o the_o bishop_n paul_n speak_v of_o 1_o tim._n 3._o for_o these_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verse_n 2._o l._n answ_n the_o author_n now_o cite_v answer_v this_o argument_n bring_v by_o dr._n field_n and_o cit_v beza_n answer_v to_o sarav_n who_o have_v use_v it_o pass_v his_o first_o answer_n i_o make_v use_n of_o the_o 2d_o which_o be_v beza_n that_o the_o ruling-eld_a though_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o teach_v public_o as_o a_o pastor_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o teach_v private_o and_o occasional_o according_a as_o the_o need_n of_o every_o one_o require_v it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o oversee_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o bring_v miscarriage_n to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v censure_v but_o first_o he_o be_v to_o labour_v to_o reclaim_v the_o offender_n by_o private_a admonition_n according_a to_o christ_n rule_n matth._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o and_o that_o not_o only_a ex_fw-la charitate_fw-la as_o every_o christian_a ought_v to_o do_v but_o virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o authoritative_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o understanding_n above_o the_o common_a sort_n both_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o teach_v so_o the_o word_n bear_v so_o far_o as_o his_o place_n require_v again_o he_o argue_v from_o act._n 20.28_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n have_v a_o pastoral_a charge_n for_o they_o be_v bid_v take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n as_o overseer_n but_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v none_o such_o at_o ephesus_n answ_n the_o major_n be_v false_a they_o have_v a_o charge_n and_o oversight_n but_o every_o oversight_n be_v not_o pastoral_n rule_v also_o fall_v under_o this_o notion_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o elder_n we_o plead_v for_o he_o confess_v p._n 338._o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o argument_n from_o maintenance_n which_o he_o say_v bring_v blondel_n quite_o off_o from_o ruling-elders_a in_o that_o place_n of_o 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o it_o be_v true_a blondel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pleb_n in_o reg._n eccl._n p_o 77_o etc._n etc._n allege_v that_o these_o elder_n be_v not_o there_o mean_v because_o maintenance_n imply_v in_o double_a honour_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o ver_fw-la 18._o compare_v be_v due_a to_o these_o but_o not_o to_o ruling-elders_a yet_o the_o argument_n with_o all_o the_o enforcement_n of_o that_o learned_a author_n will_v not_o prove_v what_o he_o design_v for_o 1._o some_o famous_a interpreter_n understand_v this_o double_a honour_n only_o of_o a_o degree_n of_o honour_n beyond_o these_o speak_v of_o before_o viz._n widow_n so_o calv._n in_o loc_n 2._o how_o shall_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o maintenance_n be_v not_o due_a to_o ruling-elders_a or_o the_o seniores_fw-la plebis_fw-la as_o blondel_n call_v they_o his_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o disuse_n of_o it_o will_v not_o conclude_v this_o neither_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o want_n of_o power_n in_o any_o to_o remit_v it_o for_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v for_o they_o necessity_n excuse_v the_o withhold_n of_o it_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v let_v the_o inhauncer_n of_o church-rent_n answer_v for_o it_o if_o such_o necessary_n be_v not_o supply_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o do_v i_o blame_v he_o for_o blame_v p._n 83._o these_o protestant_a nation_n who_o have_v cast_v out_o abbacy_n which_o abound_v in_o riches_n have_v rather_o take_v the_o revenue_n into_o the_o state-treasury_n than_o allow_v it_o for_o such_o good_a uses_n as_o this_o i_o add_v for_o further_a answer_n out_o of_o asser_n gover._n ch._n scotl._n p._n 105._o that_o a_o stipend_n though_o due_a be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n either_o of_o elder_n or_o minister_n and_o therefore_o the_o want_n of_o the_o one_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n against_o the_o other_o but_o neither_o be_v blondel_n against_o the_o office_n of_o ruling-elders_a though_o he_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o but_o dispute_v strong_o for_o it_o yea_o and_o ground_v it_o on_o the_o apostle_n practice_n p._n 85_o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o divine_a right_n the_o next_o thing_n mr._n still_v say_v against_o ruling-elders_a be_v that_o if_o we_o remove_v from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o primitive_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o great_a difficulty_n to_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n through_o the_o record_n of_o authority_n for_o the_o first_o 3_o century_n especial_o answ_n 1._o we_o look_v on_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n and_o therefore_o be_v unwilling_a to_o pass_v from_o it_o to_o that_o which_o mr._n still_v have_v above_o prove_v to_o be_v utter_o so_o insufficient_a to_o determine_v in_o matter_n of_o church-government_n 2._o other_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o this_o author_n blondel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pleb_fw-mi in_o reg._n eccl._n p._n 85._o aliis_fw-la igitur_fw-la say_v he_o firmamentis_fw-la iis_fw-la nimirum_fw-la qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la primamque_fw-la per_fw-la trium_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la periodum_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la praxin_fw-la stravit_fw-la seniorum_fw-la plebis_fw-la institutio_fw-la &_o functio_fw-la ut_fw-la sic_fw-la dicam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la à_fw-la protestantibus_fw-la per_fw-la gallias_n scotiam_fw-la belgiam_fw-la instituta_fw-la statuminanda_fw-la est_fw-la and_o asser_n grov_n ch._n scot._n par_fw-fr 1._o c._n 8_o 9_o unpregnable_a and_o abundant_a testimony_n out_o of_o antiquity_n be_v bring_v for_o this_o office_n which_o see_v mr._n still_v have_v not_o answer_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o insist_v on_o they_o 3._o but_o and_o if_o in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n this_o office_n be_v disuse_v it_o be_v their_o fault_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o better_a sort_n calv._n in_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o speak_v of_o this_o office_n say_v hunc_fw-la morem_fw-la ambrose_n absolevisse_fw-la conqueritur_fw-la doctorum_fw-la ignavia_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la superbia_fw-la dum_fw-la soli_fw-la volunt_fw-la eminere_fw-la see_v testimony_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o smect_n sect_n 15._o sect._n 18._o his_o second_o proof_n of_o his_o second_o proposition_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n take_v diverse_a course_n in_o rule_v church_n be_v p._n 340._o from_o the_o multitude_n of_o unfixed_a officer_n reside_v in_o some_o place_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o chief_a during_o their_o residence_n such_o be_v apostle_n and_o evangelist_n in_o some_o place_n say_v he_o these_o be_v other_o not_z and_o in_o some_o place_v no_o officer_n but_o these_o answ_n this_o be_v obviate_v by_o our_o 3d_o observe_v for_o the_o question_n be_v only_o about_o government_n by_o ordinary_a and_o abide_a officer_n and_o that_o only_o where_o they_o can_v be_v have_v of_o who_o this_o proof_n do_v not_o speak_v his_o 3d_o proof_n ibid._n be_v from_o the_o different_a custom_n observe_v in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n this_o be_v most_o inconsequent_a yea_o one_o may_v as_o well_o reason_n thus_o in_o aftertime_n
weight_n on_o this_o testimoney_n to_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v bring_v for_o for_o either_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o degree_n of_o church-officer_n in_o respect_n of_o precedency_n be_v leave_v free_a or_o in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o the_o first_o it_o be_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o what_o we_o hold_v for_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o indifferent_a whether_o there_o be_v a_o stand_a precedent_n over_o presbytery_n or_o not_o if_o the_o second_o he_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o mr._n stillingfleet_n who_o maintain_v that_o the_o church_n may_v set_v up_o no_o new_a officer_n but_o what_o christ_n have_v institute_v as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o now_o a_o order_n of_o officer_n with_o jurisdiction_n above_o what_o christ_n have_v institute_v can_v but_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o officer_n that_o he_o have_v not_o institute_v wherefore_o mr._n still_o can_v not_o make_v use_v of_o this_o testimony_n neither_o aught_o any_o else_o for_o it_o cross_v the_o scripture_n which_o rom._n 12.6_o 7_o 8._o ephes_n 11.1_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o do_v on_o purpose_n enumerate_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o their_o degree_n i_o dispute_v not_o now_o what_o they_o be_v but_o sure_o they_o be_v not_o leave_v at_o liberty_n see_v the_o lord_n have_v so_o often_o declare_v his_o mind_n in_o this_o point_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v in_o his_o church_n such_o and_o such_o officer_n if_o man_n may_v at_o their_o pleasure_n set_v these_o or_o other_o more_o or_o few_o of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n sect._n 4._o his_o next_o testimony_n be_v the_o centuriator_n of_o magdeburge_n but_o it_o contain_v a_o answer_n in_o its_o forehead_n viz._n that_o it_o speak_v not_o to_o the_o thing_n for_o they_o say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o record_v nor_o command_v how_o many_o minister_n shall_v be_v in_o each_o church_n but_o that_o their_o may_v be_v more_o or_o few_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o church_n what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o parity_n or_o impatity_n it_o be_v a_o token_n that_o he_o be_v very_o scant_o of_o witness_n when_o he_o call_v in_o they_o who_o say_v so_o little_a to_o his_o purpose_n the_o next_o testimony_n be_v of_o zanchy_a which_o he_o make_v to_o speak_v very_o fair_a for_o he_o but_o he_o have_v unhandsome_o conceal_v that_o which_o be_v the_o key_n to_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o author_n for_o the_o reader_n may_v evident_o see_v his_o drift_n if_o he_o first_o look_n into_o sect._n 9_o de_o relig._n c._n 25._o where_o he_o assert_v that_o christ_n have_v only_o give_v to_o his_o church_n two_o fort_n of_o ordinary_a teacher_n viz._n pastor_n and_o doctor_n the_o same_o he_o assert_v sect._n 10._o and_o yet_o which_o be_v his_o modesty_n he_o will_v not_o condemn_v the_o father_n who_o have_v other_o order_n of_o officer_n but_o what_o his_o meaning_n be_v in_o this_o his_o condescendency_n he_o explain_v sect._n 11._o that_o whereas_o in_o after_o age_n one_o pastor_n be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la dominus_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la rector_n in_o academia_n reliquis_fw-la collegis_fw-la this_o he_o think_v be_v lawful_a and_o yet_o setteh_a this_o note_n upon_o that_o practice_n in_o the_o same_o sect._n quadratus_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi hieronymi_n tum_fw-la alibi_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o epist_n ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la &_o in_o commentar_n epist_n ad_fw-la tit._n c._n 10._o narratio_fw-la &_o sententia_fw-la nobis_fw-la probatur_fw-la dicentis_fw-la totum_fw-la boc_fw-la magis_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la dominicae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la veritate_fw-la profectum_fw-la esse_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o think_v it_o rather_o somewhat_o tolerable_a through_o necessity_n than_o allowable_a which_o small_a glance_n at_o the_o tolerableness_n of_o a_o precedency_n in_o the_o church_n if_o it_o may_v pass_v for_o so_o much_o be_v not_o well_o take_v by_o other_o worthy_a divine_n as_o appear_v by_o zanchius_n own_o observation_n on_o this_o his_o confession_n which_o mr._n still_v take_v notice_n of_o but_o pass_v what_o may_v make_v against_o he_o for_o magnus_fw-la quidem_fw-la vir_fw-la as_o zant._n call_v he_o who_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o confession_n except_v this_o which_o he_o have_v say_v of_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o hierarchy_n and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o what_o do_v dispeafe_v himself_o but_o be_v unsuitable_a to_o the_o harmony_n of_o confession_n that_o the_o protestant_a church_n be_v then_o draw_v up_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o part_n of_o a_o epistle_n of_o that_o magnus_fw-la vir_fw-la to_o zan._n which_o he_o insert_v to_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o observation_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v general_o dislike_v by_o protestant_a divine_n contrary_a to_o what_o mr._n still_v will_v make_v we_o believe_v viz._n that_o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n think_v the_o form_n of_o government_n indifferent_a all_o which_o be_v lay_v together_o let_v any_o than_o judge_v what_o great_a advantage_n mr._n stilling_n cause_n have_v receive_v from_o this_o testimony_n of_o zanchie_a especial_o if_o we_o consider_v with_o what_o weapon_n zan._n defend_v this_o his_o opinion_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v general_o practise_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o he_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o disallow_v they_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o observation_n on_o chap._n 25._o of_o his_o confession_n we_o see_v he_o bring_v no_o better_a warrant_n than_o the_o practice_n of_o man_n who_o might_n and_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n err_v but_o mr._n still_v tell_v we_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n of_o zan._n de_fw-la 4to_fw-la praec_fw-la loc_fw-la 4._o qu._n 2._o p._n 943_o etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o he_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o with_o some_o advantage_n to_o our_o design_n for_o after_o he_o have_v make_v the_o ordinary_a officer_n to_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n viz._n pastor_n and_o doctor_n and_o ruling-elders_a who_o office_n he_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o assert_v as_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n general_o and_o deacon_n and_o have_v prove_v at_o length_n p._n 950_o 951_o 952._o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o scripture_n he_o show_v p._n 952_o 953._o that_o in_o after-age_n one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n but_o add_v to_o qualify_v it_o p._n 953._o idcirco_fw-la damnari_fw-la haec_fw-la piae_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la modo_fw-la plus_fw-la sibi_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la non_fw-la usurpet_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quàm_fw-la habent_fw-la reliqui_fw-la ministri_fw-la ut_fw-la recte_fw-la monet_fw-la hieronymus_n here_o he_o overturn_v all_o mr._n stilling_n design_n for_o such_o a_o bishop_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a precedent_n he_o think_v he_o have_v gain_v another_o testimony_n from_o m._n bucer_n who_o zan._n in_o those_o his_o observation_n cit_v but_o mr._n still_v have_v not_o tell_v we_o wherein_o bucer_n speak_v to_o his_o purpose_n wherefore_o take_v this_o account_n of_o bucer_n opinion_n out_o of_o zanch._n he_o cit_v two_o large_a testimony_n of_o bucer_n the_o first_o be_v out_o of_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o ephes_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o seven_o kind_n of_o teach_v viz._n by_o read_v interpretation_n instruction_n doctrina_fw-la exhortation_n catechism_n dispute_v private_a admonition_n from_o which_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n they_o bring_v in_o seven_o kind_n of_o teacher_n now_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o parity_n or_o imparity_n of_o minister_n he_o speak_v nothing_o here_o of_o set_v a_o lord-bishop_n over_o his_o brethren_n as_o a_o thing_n lawful_o practise_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n yea_o if_o we_o consider_v his_o discourse_n well_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o these_o be_v not_o divers_a office_n but_o the_o work_n of_o the_o pastor_n divide_v among_o more_o where_o there_o be_v many_o officer_n in_o one_o church_n yet_o so_o as_o all_o may_v exercise_v all_o these_o duty_n and_o so_o here_o be_v no_o multiplication_n of_o office_n beyond_o christ_n institution_n though_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o this_o distribute_v of_o the_o work_n of_o minister_n do_v afterward_o begin_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o make_v several_a order_n of_o officer_n but_o this_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o second_o testimony_n of_o bucer_n be_v out_o of_o his_o de_fw-mi discipl_n clerical_a the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v this_o for_o the_o word_n be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v transcribe_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n they_o set_v up_o a_o bishop_n among_o the_o presbyter_n '_o ut_fw-la consul_n inter_fw-la senatores_fw-la this_o be_v devolve_v their_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o mr._n still_o plead_v for_o that_o these_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n do_v meet_v when_o occasion_n require_v in_o synod_n that_o one_o be_v over_o