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power_n call_v church_n synod_n 2,889 5 9.6067 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92075 The Cyprianick-Bishop examined, and found not to be a diocesan, nor to have superior power to a parish minister, or Presbyterian moderator being an answer to J.S. his Principles of the Cyprianick-age, with regard to episcopal power & jurisdiction : together with an appendix, in answer to a railing preface to a book, entituled, The fundamental charter of presbytery / by Gilbert Rule ... Rule, Gilbert, 1629?-1701. 1696 (1696) Wing R2218; ESTC R42297 93,522 126

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p._n 22._o that_o the_o bishop_n deed_n be_v the_o church_n act._n p._n 24._o that_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n p._n 26._o that_o he_o be_v subordinate_a to_o none_o p._n 27_o 28_o 35._o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n p._n 43._o and_o majesty_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o ibid._n he_o be_v call_v a_o sovereign_n and_o peerless_a governor_n p._n 65._o supreme_a and_o unaccountable_a power_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o p._n 67._o these_o and_o many_o more_o such_o assertion_n be_v the_o star_n by_o which_o his_o treatise_n be_v bespangle_v and_o each_o of_o they_o may_v afford_v matter_n for_o a_o long_a discourse_n to_o one_o who_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v a_o four_o remark_n be_v that_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o argumentation_n he_o use_v such_o confidence_n and_o these_o pretence_n to_o conclusive_a and_o irrefragable_a evidence_n as_o may_v fright_v a_o unintelligent_a or_o unwarrie_a reader_n while_o 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answer_v it_o be_v do_v with_o respect_n ●o_o ordination_n anno_fw-la 1635_o in_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a chap._n 2._o §_o 3._o where_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o candidate_n and_o consequent_o the_o power_n of_o determine_v who_o shall_v be_v ordain_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o bishop_n and_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o perform_v this_o examination_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o chaplain_n and_o for_o jurisdiction_n a_o person_n ordain_v to_o a_o charge_n may_v not_o preach_v unless_o he_o be_v also_o license_v by_o the_o bishop_n ibid._n chap._n 7._o §_o 5_o nor_o may_v he_o refute_v error_n preach_v by_o another_o unless_o he_o first_o ask_v and_o obtain_v leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n ibid._n §_o 7._o yea_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o go_v a_o journey_n for_o some_o time_n without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n
call_v primate_fw-la who_o yet_o we_o deny_v to_o have_v have_v either_o sole_a or_o superior_a jurisdiction_n be_v the_o elder_a minister_n of_o every_o province_n which_o afterward_o be_v change_v and_o they_o choose_v according_a to_o their_o personal_a qualification_n and_o metropolitan_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n which_o have_v no_o superior_a power_n but_o only_o sometime_o preside_v in_o synod_n cyprian_n disowned_a that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v episcopus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la see_v no_o evidence_n for_o diocesan_n church_n or_o bishop_n p._n 28._o also_o l'_fw-mi arroque_fw-la adversar_n sacr._n lib._n 2._o c._n 14._o make_v this_o plain_n and_o leidecker_n dissert_v de_fw-fr statu_fw-la eccles_n africa_n §_o 7._o he_o show_v that_o primate_fw-la be_v above_o metropolitan_o in_o dignity_n and_o that_o they_o first_o attain_v that_o degree_n by_o their_o age_n reckon_v it_o from_o their_o ordination_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o city_n where_o they_o 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have_v diverse_a practice_n and_o yet_o keep_v peace_n one_o with_o another_o 2._o we_o deny_v not_o that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n there_o be_v some_o advances_n make_v towards_o some_o sort_n of_o prelacy_n though_o the_o parity_n of_o power_n be_v not_o then_o whole_o take_v away_o as_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o that_o do_v begin_v early_o to_o work_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o diotrephes_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d affect_v to_o be_v primus_fw-la presbyter_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o moderator_n in_o their_o meeting_n and_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d become_v fix_v and_o constant_a after_o the_o apostle_n time_n these_o good_a man_n not_o foreseeing_a the_o ill_a use_n that_o other_o will_v make_v of_o that_o handle_v give_v they_o it_o do_v by_o insensible_a degree_n degenerate_a into_o a_o undue_a usurpation_n as_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o get_v power_n keep_v within_o its_o due_a bound_n 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the_o great_a and_o yet_o we_o have_v but_o often_o small_a account_n of_o any_o sensible_a change_n make_v at_o any_o one_o time_n §_o 11._o the_o learned_a author_n to_o his_o main_a proof_n as_o he_o speak_v p._n 4._o premit_v a_o shrewd_a presumption_n against_o what_o i_o hold_v that_o general_o the_o great_a champion_n for_o presbytery_n acknowledge_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v in_o the_o church_n long_o before_o cyprian_n time_n and_o he_o name_v chamier_n blondel_n salmasius_n the_o synod_n of_o london_n spanhemius_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o his_o etc._n etc._n may_v contain_v in_o its_o vast_a belly_n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o any_o of_o they_o he_o have_v mention_v they_o be_v all_o friend_n to_o the_o cause_n i_o maintain_v and_o say_v no_o more_o than_o i_o have_v already_o say_v but_o much_o against_o his_o sentiment_n it_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o make_v this_o appear_v if_o he_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o point_v at_o
with_o our_o author_n book_n or_o with_o his_o own_o against_o separation_n from_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n it_o be_v true_a mr._n dodwell_n it_o be_v 521_o 522._o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o assertion_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o bishop_n absolute_a power_n because_o king_n also_o be_v invest_v by_o their_o subject_n this_o parallel_n i_o may_v but_o shall_v not_o debate_n with_o he_o but_o how_o can_v he_o on_o this_o supposition_n defend_v their_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n i_o can_v see_v but_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v instruct_v i_o insist_v not_o on_o the_o suspicion_n that_o cyprian_a '_o s_z epistle_n be_v corrupt_v though_o augustine_n ep._n 48._o vincentio_n have_v these_o word_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la potuit_fw-la integritas_fw-la atque_fw-la notitia_fw-la literarum_fw-la unius_fw-la quantumlibet_fw-la illustris_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cyprian_a scil_n custodiri_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la scriptura_fw-la canonica_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v say_v may_v derogate_v much_o from_o the_o testimony_n that_o my_o antagonist_n bring_v and_o warrant_v our_o put_v a_o sense_n on_o they_o different_z from_o the_o sound_n they_o have_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o this_o author_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o persuasion_n the_o reader_n may_v know_v that_o our_o debate_n be_v not_o about_o the_o jus_n but_o factum_fw-la not_o how_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v but_o how_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o age_n mention_v in_o which_o i_o affirm_v that_o though_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o bishop_n be_v above_o the_o presbyter_n in_o dignity_n and_o order_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o rule_v the_o church_n by_o himself_o but_o the_o presbyter_n have_v equal_a power_n with_o he_o in_o manage_v church-government_n the_o cyprianick-bishop_n examine_v etc._n etc._n some_z of_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v lose_v their_o place_n wherein_o they_o sit_v silent_a without_o trouble_v the_o presbyterian_o with_o their_o controversal_a write_n for_o they_o then_o deal_v with_o they_o by_o other_o weapon_n be_v now_o at_o leisure_n to_o maintain_v the_o stickle_a that_o way_n and_o some_o be_v so_o irritate_v by_o their_o loss_n that_o much_o more_o of_o their_o passionate_a resentment_n and_o personal_a reflection_n against_o such_o as_o never_o do_v they_o wrong_n appear_v in_o their_o book_n than_o strength_n of_o argument_n for_o what_o they_o hold_v in_o our_o present_a debate_n i_o have_v with_o much_o weariness_n and_o reluctancy_n consider_v some_o of_o these_o piece_n and_o hope_v our_o debate_n have_v be_v at_o a_o end_n after_o their_o silence_n for_o some_o time_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v that_o way_n divert_v from_o our_o more_o necessary_a work_n till_o i_o late_o meet_v with_o a_o treatise_n call_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o more_o scholar_n like_a and_o less_o unchristian_a strain_n than_o what_o i_o have_v hitherto_o see_v from_o these_o man_n he_o deal_v fair_o by_o argument_n though_o i_o be_o not_o terrify_v nor_o convince_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o they_o and_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o treat_v he_o with_o the_o same_o civility_n and_o for_o the_o weight_n of_o my_o reason_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n it_o be_v not_o victory_n but_o the_o clear_n and_o maintain_v of_o truth_n that_o i_o design_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o become_v his_o proselyte_n if_o what_o i_o hold_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o error_n §_o 2._o before_o i_o consider_v his_o book_n in_o the_o particular_a content_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o few_o general_a remark_n about_o it_o 1._o then_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v all_o that_o he_o plead_v for_o it_o will_v not_o ruin_v the_o cause_n of_o presbyterian_o nor_o establish_v prelacy_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o one_o presbyterian_a and_o he_o among_o the_o mean_a of_o they_o do_v mistake_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o ancient_a history_n he_o may_v know_v that_o neither_o the_o presbyterian_o general_o nor_o that_o author_n in_o particular_a do_v ever_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o their_o cause_n on_o the_o practice_n or_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostolic_a age_n though_o we_o will_v not_o yield_v the_o suffrage_n of_o late_a antiquity_n to_o be_v for_o our_o adversary_n yet_o that_o be_v the_o antiquity_n that_o we_o build_v upon_o for_o it_o be_v divine_a not_o humane_a authority_n that_o we_o take_v for_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o belief_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o church-government_n and_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god._n timothy_n be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o it_o 1_o tim._n 3_o 14_o 15._o and_o so_o will_v we_o and_o even_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o vindication_n against_o the_o apologist_n or_o his_o friend_n as_o our_o author_n call_v he_o p._n 4._o have_v full_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o this_o purpose_n rational_a defence_n of_o nonconformity_n p._n 158._o which_o book_n our_o author_n seem_v to_o be_v no_o stranger_n to_o for_o he_o be_v p._n 69_o at_o pain_n to_o cite_v and_o try_v his_o critical_a skill_n upon_o a_o passage_n in_o it_o he_o can_v not_o then_o think_v to_o silence_n presbyterian_o by_o this_o his_o attempt_n we_o have_v other_o ground_n if_o we_o be_v beat_v from_o this_o as_o i_o hope_v we_o shall_v not_o if_o his_o book_n be_v write_v only_o to_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o he_o who_o write_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o vindication_n against_o the_o apologist_n be_v not_o infallible_a in_o all_o that_o he_o assert_v he_o may_v have_v spare_v his_o pain_n that_o shall_v easy_o have_v be_v yield_v to_o he_o to_o write_v a_o book_n of_o twelve_o sheet_n on_o such_o a_o subject_a be_v such_o work_n as_o we_o have_v no_o time_n for_o egregiam_fw-la verô_o laudem_fw-la &_o spolia_fw-la ampla_fw-la he_o have_v read_v cyprian_n epistle_n which_o be_v not_o very_o voluminous_a and_o have_v make_v a_o collection_n of_o citation_n and_o thus_o they_o must_v have_v a_o vent_n §_o 3._o the_o passage_n that_o he_o build_v his_o whole_a fabric_n upon_o be_v by_o the_o defender_n which_o be_v my_o second_o remark_n set_v down_o with_o that_o brevity_n that_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n thou_o may_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o preclude_v all_o the_o critical_a note_n that_o a_o man_n of_o this_o author_n skill_n and_o learning_n can_v make_v when_o he_o be_v so_o dispose_v to_o do_v the_o apologist_n have_v in_o a_o ramble_a and_o incoherent_a way_n start_v a_o number_n of_o debate_n that_o be_v between_o we_o and_o the_o prelatist_n insist_v on_o none_o of_o they_o and_o the_o defender_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o large_a treatise_n on_o each_o of_o these_o head_n but_o answer_v what_o he_o propose_v with_o a_o suitable_a succinctness_n if_o he_o have_v then_o think_v it_o convenient_a or_o have_v imagine_v that_o so_o large_a a_o book_n as_o our_o author_n be_v will_v have_v be_v build_v on_o this_o passage_n he_o will_v have_v make_v the_o foundation_n broad_a though_o not_o more_o commodious_a for_o what_o this_o author_n build_v on_o it_o he_o can_v have_v tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o venture_v his_o credit_n on_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n be_v more_o on_o our_o side_n than_o on_o that_o of_o our_o adversary_n and_o though_o our_o cause_n due_o and_o distinct_o state_v shall_v suffer_v no_o loss_n by_o be_v try_v at_o that_o bar_n yet_o neither_o do_v he_o venture_v any_o body_n reputation_n but_o his_o own_o nor_o will_v he_o quit_v the_o more_o divine_a letter_n patent_n that_o we_o have_v for_o presbytrey_n to_o rest_v in_o this_o either_o as_o our_o only_a or_o our_o chief_a strength_n notwithstanding_o of_o what_o i_o have_v now_o remark_v concern_v this_o author_n snatch_v at_o a_o fancy_a advantage_n against_o we_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o evident_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v whole_o miss_v his_o aim_n and_o that_o these_o two_o or_o three_o line_n of_o my_o book_n will_v stand_v against_o the_o shock_n of_o his_o long_a treatise_n §_o 4._o i_o three_o observe_v that_o this_o author_n who_o be_v so_o profuse_a in_o his_o refutation_n of_o a_o few_o line_n in_o my_o book_n have_v in_o his_o own_o give_v occasion_n to_o any_o one_o who_o be_v of_o as_o scripturient_a a_o disposition_n as_o himself_o for_o vast_a volume_n as_o in_o his_o sarcastic_a denial_n of_o rule_v elder_n p._n 8._o that_o presbyter_n in_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n be_v seldom_o call_v pastor_n p._n 9_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n p._n 19_o that_o the_o bishop_n power_n be_v monarchical_a
nor_o stay_v undue_o at_o edinburgh_n but_o he_o must_v be_v censure_v by_o the_o bishop_n chap._n 4._o §_o 3_o 5._o and_o in_o general_a in_o all_o these_o canon_n all_o church-discipline_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o ordinary_a that_o be_v the_o bishop_n not_o a_o word_n of_o censure_n inflict_v by_o the_o presbyter_n without_o the_o bishop_n no_o minister_n may_v appoint_v a_o fast_a not_o in_o his_o own_o congregation_n chap._n 14._o and_o chap._n 18._o §_o 10._o the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v pronounce_v only_o by_o the_o bishop_n no_o consent_n of_o presbyter_n be_v seek_v only_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o or_o four_o who_o the_o bishop_n call_v be_v require_v §_o 7._o the_o import_n of_o the_o distinction_n he_o use_v for_o illustrate_v this_o matter_n must_v be_v that_o our_o scots-bishop_n have_v in_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n a_o chief_a power_n though_o not_o a_o sole_a power_n a_o power_n superior_a to_o but_o not_o exclusive_a of_o other_o power_n a_o power_n without_o and_o against_o which_o no_o power_n can_v act_v but_o not_o a_o power_n destroy_v and_o disable_n all_o other_o power_n we_o shall_v better_o have_v understand_v he_o if_o he_o have_v open_v the_o term_n of_o these_o distinction_n i_o confess_v qui_fw-la bene_fw-la distinguit_fw-la bene_fw-la docet_fw-la but_o not_o qui_fw-la obscurè_fw-la distinguit_fw-la i_o observe_v none_o of_o these_o distinction_n clear_a to_o we_o whether_o he_o think_v our_o bishop_n can_v ordain_v depose_v etc._n etc._n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o presbyter_n act_v authoritative_o with_o they_o as_o he_o allege_v the_o cyprianick-bishop_n may_v do_v and_o see_v he_o do_v not_o determine_v this_o i_o know_v not_o what_o his_o distinction_n serve_v for_o but_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n with_o word_n his_o first_o distinction_n between_o chief_a and_o sole_a power_n if_o easy_o make_v as_o he_o say_v be_v not_o so_o easy_o apply_v to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n for_o our_o question_n be_v about_o sole_a power_n and_o if_o he_o deny_v that_o to_o they_o whatever_o other_o power_n he_o give_v they_o he_o make_v they_o no_o such_o bishop_n as_o he_o after_o plead_v for_o beside_o the_o word_n chief_a be_v ambiguous_a it_o may_v be_v take_v either_o for_o dignity_n that_o the_o bishop_n power_n though_o the_o same_o with_o the_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a because_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o bishop_n person_n or_o office_n or_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v do_v some_o act_n of_o power_n which_o the_o presbyter_n can_v do_v or_o that_o the_o presbyter_n power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n or_o that_o he_o can_v exercise_v it_o unless_o the_o bishop_n please_v the_o first_o sense_n i_o suppose_v will_v not_o please_v our_o bishop_n for_o it_o import_v no_o imparity_n of_o power_n in_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n the_o bishop_n power_n be_v sole_a at_o least_o as_o to_o these_o thing_n about_o which_o he_o have_v that_o power_n his_o second_o distinction_n be_v the_o same_o in_o different_a word_n the_o three_o differ_v little_a for_o if_o presbyter_n can_v act_v except_o the_o bishop_n please_v and_o if_o they_o must_v follow_v his_o light_n whatever_o be_v their_o own_o i_o see_v not_o what_o power_n they_o have_v what_o power_n be_v give_v to_o our_o bishop_n by_o their_o constitution_n i_o shall_v not_o far_o determine_v but_o it_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v exercise_v and_o consequent_o claim_v a_o power_n over_o whole_a presbytery_n which_o make_v void_a all_o their_o power_n while_o they_o have_v command_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o proceed_v to_o censure_v scandalous_a offender_n of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v instance_n his_o three_o and_o last_o remark_n be_v that_o that_o part_n of_o my_o definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v loose_a and_o ambiguous_a wherein_o i_o call_v he_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n for_o say_v he_o may_v not_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o diocese_n be_v call_v a_o pastor_n and_o his_o flock_n as_o well_o as_o a_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o his_o parish_n answ_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v understand_v my_o word_n in_o our_o ordinary_a dialect_n now_o in_o use_n and_o then_o all_o ambiguity_n have_v evanished_a but_o i_o can_v make_v he_o understand_v my_o word_n unless_o he_o will_v we_o use_v not_o to_o call_v a_o bishop_n diocese_n the_o flock_n nor_o he_o the_o pastor_n nor_o do_v scripture_n so_o use_v these_o term_n see_v the_o pastor_n be_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n act._n 20._o 28._o which_o he_o must_v do_v not_o only_o by_o rule_v but_o also_o by_o teach_v which_o i_o be_o sure_a a_o bishop_n can_v to_o his_o diocese_n that_o a_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n be_v call_v the_o pastor_n and_o such_o a_o diocese_n as_o we_o his_o flock_n in_o cyprian_n time_n we_o deny_v and_o shall_v consider_v his_o proof_n of_o this_o when_o he_o shall_v propose_v they_o i_o have_v run_v over_o his_o large_a field_n and_o find_v not_o what_o fruit_n he_o have_v reap_v from_o it_o nor_o the_o escape_n that_o he_o think_v it_o so_o easy_a to_o insist_v on_o p._n 2._o at_o the_o end_n §_o 8._o in_o the_o sense_n he_o give_v of_o what_o i_o have_v assert_v which_o he_o enlarge_v upon_o p._n 3._o i_o have_v little_a to_o observe_v for_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o maintain_v all_o that_o he_o there_o make_v to_o be_v my_o opinion_n except_o ●hat_n he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o presbyterian_a sense_n a_o moderator_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church-governour_n which_o i_o can_v agree_v to_o but_o because_o he_o have_v this_o over_o again_o and_o improve_v against_o we_o that_o notion_n which_o be_v his_o own_o none_o of_o we_o p._n 35_o 36._o i_o shall_v there_o consider_v it_o viz._n §_o 20._o it_o be_v true_a the_o vindication_n of_o ch._n of_o s._n in_o answer_n to_o the_o the_o ten_o question_n q._n 1._o §_o 5._o say_v that_o a_o moderator_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church-governour_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o who_o impartial_o consider_v what_o be_v there_o say_v that_o no_o more_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o church-governour_n of_o another_o species_n from_o the_o rest_n or_o who_o have_v another_o sort_n of_o authority_n than_o they_o or_o a_o superior_a power_n to_o they_o not_o as_o our_o author_n will_v improve_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o he_o have_v the_o same_o church_n power_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o may_v be_v a_o heathen_a as_o he_o affirm_v p._n 35_o 36._o also_o because_o he_o infer_v from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v that_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o presbyter_n act_v in_o parity_n after_o the_o presbyterian_a model_n p._n 4._o it_o will_v be_v needful_a before_o i_o examine_v his_o argument_n to_o give_v a_o more_o full_a and_o distinct_a account_n of_o my_o thought_n in_o this_o matter_n than_o be_v do_v in_o that_o short_a hint_n which_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v employ_v against_o and_o this_o be_v the_o rather_o needful_a because_o my_o antagonist_n do_v not_o so_o plain_o as_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v state_n the_o controversy_n when_o he_o say_v p._n 4._o if_o i_o shall_v prove_v first_o that_o a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v more_o than_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n or_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a sense_n 2._o that_o he_o have_v real_o genuine_a episcopal_n or_o prelatic_a power_n 3._o that_o he_o act_v in_o a_o real_a superiority_n over_o not_o in_o parity_n with_o pastor_n our_o author_n be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v himself_o and_o his_o brethren_n to_o be_v schismatic_n i_o shall_v state_n the_o question_n a_o little_a more_o distinct_o but_o not_o disow_v any_o of_o the_o term_n in_o which_o he_o have_v put_v the_o question_n all_o which_o three_o be_v indeed_o but_o one_o question_n §_o 9_o let_v it_o then_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o we_o never_o think_v nor_o say_v that_o church-government_n be_v in_o all_o its_o mode_n and_o circumstance_n in_o the_o three_o century_n in_o which_o cyprian_n live_v the_o same_o with_o what_o it_o be_v now_o among_o scot_n presbyterian_o the_o substance_n of_o government_n may_v remain_v and_o yet_o considerable_a alteration_n be_v make_v in_o the_o modes_n of_o manage_v it_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o year_n much_o more_o of_o age_n we_o confess_v many_o word_n relate_v to_o church-office_n officer_n and_o administration_n signify_v another_o thing_n then_o than_o they_o do_v in_o our_o modern_a dialect_n these_o we_o call_v moderator_n and_o my_o antagonist_n call_v bishop_n be_v then_o constant_a among_o we_o they_o serve_v in_o that_o station_n but_o for_o some_o small_a time_n and_o give_v place_n to_o other_o in_o the_o african_a church_n these_o they_o
against_o felicissimus_n and_o augendus_n which_o they_o execute_v against_o they_o and_o some_o other_o if_o this_o discourse_n prove_v such_o a_o power_n of_o delegation_n it_o will_v also_o prove_v such_o a_o power_n in_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o which_o our_o author_n will_v not_o allow_v see_v he_o assert_v p._n 27_o 28_o 35._o that_o every_o bishop_n be_v supreme_a and_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n on_o earth_n 2._o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o do_v for_o we_o what_o we_o be_v restrain_v from_o do_v be_v not_o always_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n one_o friend_n may_v send_v another_o if_o he_o yield_v to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o master_n may_v send_v his_o servant_n 3._o that_o which_o have_v most_o weight_n in_o our_o main_a cause_n though_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n be_v that_o these_o person_n be_v to_o excommunicate_v felicissimus_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o excommunication_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o presbytery_n and_o it_o be_v cyprian_n part_n as_o moderator_n to_o intimate_v it_o for_o which_o he_o substitute_v the_o person_n name_v here_o be_v no_o sole_a power_n of_o excommunication_n this_o be_v countenance_v by_o cyprian_n own_v word_n in_o that_o ep._n §_o 2._o that_o felicissimus_n have_v despise_v both_o he_o and_o the_o presbytery_n nec_fw-la meo_fw-la honore_fw-la motus_fw-la nec_fw-la vestra_fw-la authoritate_fw-la fractus_fw-la it_o seem_v he_o have_v be_v try_v before_o they_o and_o sentence_v for_o contumacy_n further_o he_o be_v also_o suspect_v of_o adultery_n which_o cyprian_n will_v not_o judge_v by_o himself_o but_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o meeting_n ibid._n §_o 48._o have_v now_o examine_v our_o author_n first_o principle_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o which_o he_o advance_v p._n 50_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o her_o discipline_n the_o bishop_n have_v a_o negative_a over_o all_o the_o other_o church-governor_n within_o his_o district_n he_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o key_n he_o set_v about_o the_o prove_v of_o this_o point_n with_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o confidence_n but_o let_v not_o he_o that_o put_v on_o his_o armour_n boast_v as_o he_o that_o put_v it_o off_o he_o pretend_v to_o show_v that_o presbyter_n can_v not_o baptise_v nor_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n nor_o excommunicate_a nor_o absolve_v nor_o make_v nor_o rescind_v ecclesiastical_a law_n without_o the_o bishop_n allowance_n for_o a_o foundation_n to_o our_o answer_n to_o all_o his_o discourse_n on_o this_o head_n i_o shall_v re-mind_n the_o reader_n of_o a_o distinction_n of_o presbyter_n abovementioned_a they_o be_v in_o cyprian_n time_n of_o three_o sort_n 1._o the_o rule_v elder_n who_o be_v no_o preacher_n and_o who_o with_o the_o bishop_n or_o parish_n minister_n and_o other_o preach_a presbyter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o make_v up_o the_o consistory_n by_o which_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o congregation_n be_v manage_v these_o i_o confess_v can_v administer_v no_o sacrament_n neither_o without_o nor_o with_o the_o bishop_n licence_n and_o for_o act_n of_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o he_o who_o be_v praeses_fw-la in_o their_o meeting_n except_o may_v be_v in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n 2._o there_o be_v in_o some_o church_n especial_o in_o great_a city_n some_o presbyter_n who_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n but_o have_v no_o particular_a charge_n and_o be_v as_o our_o probationer_n or_o student_n in_o divinity_n school_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o we_o be_v not_o ordain_v these_o may_v not_o baptise_v nor_o administer_v the_o eucharist_n yea_o nor_o preach_v without_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o parish_n minister_n and_o it_o be_v so_o also_o among_o we_o if_o some_o ordain_v minister_n happen_v to_o live_v in_o a_o parish_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o pastor_n as_o sometime_o fall_v out_o in_o great_a city_n it_o be_v disorderly_a for_o they_o to_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n within_o another_o man_n charge_n without_o his_o call_n or_o allowance_n these_o presbyter_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v in_o something_n like_o evangelist_n who_o the_o bishop_n employ_v when_o themselves_o can_v not_o overtake_v all_o their_o work_n and_o if_o these_o be_v call_v the_o bishop_n curate_n as_o our_o author_n do_v all_o presbyter_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o reclaim_v these_o be_v as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n breed_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n see_v p._n baynes_n diocesan_n trial_n p._n 63._o a_o three_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o several_a parish_n among_o who_o the_o moderator_n of_o the_o presbytery_n or_o other_o church_n judicatory_a be_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n call_v the_o bishop_n and_o they_o also_o often_o be_v call_v bishop_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o parochial_a charge_n now_o if_o our_o author_n mean_a that_o a_o bishop_n in_o a_o city_n have_v such_o power_n over_o the_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n in_o the_o village_n or_o place_n about_o that_o they_o may_v not_o baptise_v etc._n etc._n without_o his_o allowance_n i_o utter_o deny_v it_o and_o maintain_v that_o every_o such_o presbyter_n minister_n or_o parochial_a bishop_n by_o what_o ever_o name_n you_o design_v he_o have_v in_o cyprian_n time_n as_o full_a power_n in_o his_o parish_n as_o the_o great_a bishop_n have_v in_o his_o though_o the_o one_o be_v more_o in_o esteem_n than_o the_o other_o §_o 49._o i_o shall_v now_o consider_v his_o proof_n for_o what_o he_o affirm_v he_o begin_v with_o baptism_n and_o pretend_v to_o prove_v that_o presbyter_n can_v not_o baptise_v without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n his_o first_o citation_n be_v cyprian_a say_v bishop_n give_v the_o first_o baptism_n to_o believer_n which_o we_o deny_v not_o if_o you_o understand_v it_o of_o parish_n minister_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v bishop_n in_o city_n who_o be_v the_o precedent_n in_o presbytery_n we_o deny_v that_o cyprian_a assert_v that_o his_o next_o testimony_n be_v out_o of_o cyprian_a ep._n 73._o and_o firmil_n and_o fortunatus_n bishop_n of_o thurobaris_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o he_o confess_v it_o that_o the_o question_n by_o they_o treat_v be_v whether_o presbyter_n who_o by_o heresy_n or_o schism_n have_v depart_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n may_v baptise_v and_o if_o they_o they_o do_v whether_o that_o baptism_n be_v valid_a or_o the_o person_n be_v to_o be_v again_o baptise_a and_o that_o baptism_n esteem_v null_a and_o in_o this_o we_o do_v so_o far_o agree_v with_o these_o father_n as_o to_o think_v that_o all_o the_o administration_n of_o such_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n be_v irregular_a and_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o that_o none_o ought_v so_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n while_o she_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o require_v no_o unlawful_a term_n of_o communion_n of_o her_o minister_n or_o other_o member_n but_o none_o of_o these_o father_n do_v ever_o assert_v that_o in_o the_o church_n a_o sound_a presbyter_n can_v not_o baptise_v without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o charge_n that_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o i_o say_v be_v evident_a for_o they_o plead_v that_o none_o can_v baptise_v out_o of_o the_o church_n nor_o bind_v or_o loose_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o say_v express_o that_o none_o can_v baptise_v but_o they_o who_o be_v found_v in_o the_o evangelical_n law_n and_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o minister_n of_o congregation_n be_v found_v on_o that_o law_n as_o well_o as_o these_o of_o great_a city_n who_o be_v then_o call_v bishop_n because_o of_o their_o praecedency_n in_o church_n meeting_n that_o bishop_n be_v name_v in_o these_o reason_n as_o have_v the_o power_n of_o baptise_v make_v nothing_o against_o we_o because_o all_o parish_n minister_n be_v so_o call_v and_o none_o without_o their_o allowance_n ought_v to_o intrude_v on_o their_o charge_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o administration_n and_o because_o the_o authority_n for_o baptise_v and_o other_o church_n work_n be_v communicate_v from_o the_o presbytery_n by_o their_o president_n the_o bishop_n he_o indeed_o give_v the_o power_n but_o not_o by_o his_o own_o sole_a authority_n but_o by_o that_o of_o the_o presbytery_n the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n come_v next_o who_o say_v de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la cap._n 17._o the_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o baptise_v and_o after_o he_o or_o in_o subordination_n to_o he_o say_v our_o author_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n a._n 1._o tertullian_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o bishop_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o
pastor_n of_o particular_a flock_n but_o from_o presbyter_n who_o have_v no_o charge_n if_o this_o author_n put_v another_o meaning_n on_o his_o word_n let_v he_o prove_v it_o 2._o tertullian_n a_o little_a above_o puto_fw-la autem_fw-la licuit_fw-la &_o tingere_fw-la cui_fw-la licuit_fw-la praedicare_fw-la i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o tertullian_n think_v that_o no_o minister_n may_v preach_v without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n though_o he_o may_v think_v that_o the_o unsettle_a presbyter_n aught_o to_o preach_v in_o no_o man_n charge_n without_o his_o leave_n 3._o tertullian_n a_o little_a below_o allow_v laic_n yea_o woman_n to_o baptise_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v the_o deacon_n to_o do_v it_o with_o the_o bishop_n leave_n all_o which_o i_o look_v on_o as_o speak_v without_o warrant_n 4._o tertullian_n ground_v his_o discourse_n on_o this_o that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n require_v that_o the_o bishop_n allowance_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o on_o this_o occasion_n condemn_v emulation_n as_o the_o mother_n of_o schism_n and_o cit_v that_o place_n all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a but_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o expedient_a from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o gather_v that_o he_o only_o condemn_v they_o who_o baptise_a without_o church_n authority_n which_o the_o bishop_n as_o mouth_n of_o the_o presbytery_n do_v communicate_v 5._o it_o be_v whole_o without_o warrant_n that_o this_o learned_a author_n add_v to_o tertullian_n word_n and_o in_o subordination_n to_o he_o dehinc_fw-la which_o be_v that_o father_n word_n do_v neither_o signify_v nor_o can_v import_v so_o much_o all_o that_o can_v be_v build_v on_o it_o be_v a_o prior_n dignity_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o this_o and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a work_n his_o last_o citation_n be_v ignatius_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o baptise_v without_o the_o bishop_n a._n that_o be_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o presbytery_n which_o the_o bishop_n as_o their_o praeses_fw-la convey_v §_o 50._o he_o assert_v next_o p._n 52._o that_o no_o presbyter_n can_v administer_v the_o eucharist_n within_o the_o the_o bishop_n district_n without_o his_o leave_n or_o against_o his_o interdict_v to_o this_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v be_v a_o full_a answer_n no_o presbyter_n may_v do_v this_o within_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o parish_n bishop_n without_o his_o leave_n nor_o yet_o in_o a_o presbyterial_a district_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o presbytery_n give_v out_o by_o their_o episcopus_fw-la praeses_fw-la his_o proof_n be_v exact_o like_o the_o former_a cyprian_n severe_o and_o just_o lash_v some_o schismatical_a presbyter_n who_o by_o themselves_o without_o cyprian_a and_o without_o the_o presbytery_n do_v administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o some_o of_o the_o lapse_v who_o be_v not_o due_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n i_o know_v no_o presbytery_n that_o will_v not_o condemn_v this_o if_o it_o be_v do_v within_o their_o bound_n yea_o they_o will_v think_v their_o authority_n contemn_v and_o their_o moderator_n slight_v who_o shall_v have_v be_v apply_v to_o to_o call_v the_o presbytery_n for_o consult_v about_o this_o who_o with_o they_o shall_v have_v authoritative_o determine_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o this_o neglect_v of_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o that_o time_n the_o more_o conspicuous_a that_o his_o praecedency_n be_v constant_a and_o know_v to_o all_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o bishop_n be_v so_o often_o name_v in_o these_o thing_n that_o concern_v not_o he_o alone_o but_o the_o whole_a community_n it_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o he_o next_o allege_v of_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandrià_fw-la give_v a_o command_n that_o any_o lapse_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n if_o supplicate_v for_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o eucharist_n for_o that_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o dionysius_n enjoin_v this_o to_o the_o unfixed_a presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v within_o that_o parish_n whereof_o dionysius_n be_v pastor_n or_o of_o the_o presbytery_n by_o dionysius_n their_o praeses_fw-la to_o be_v observe_v within_o their_o district_n what_o ignatius_n say_v that_o that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o firm_a and_o valid_a eucharist_n which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o by_o his_o authority_n this_o i_o say_v admit_v of_o the_o same_o answer_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o celebrate_v that_o holy_a ordinance_n in_o any_o congregation_n but_o the_o pastor_n of_o it_o or_o who_o he_o do_v call_v to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o i_o may_v call_v in_o question_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n which_o he_o cit_v but_o i_o will_v not_o digress_v into_o that_o controversy_n sub_fw-la judice_fw-la lie_fw-la est_fw-la theologi_fw-la certant_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o more_o weight_n in_o his_o next_o citation_n where_o cyprian_a against_o the_o novatian_o declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a sacrament_n among_o they_o because_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o episcopal_a chair_n and_o a_o power_n of_o baptise_v and_o offer_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o they_o who_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o church_n authority_n that_o be_v exercise_v by_o her_o pastor_n who_o be_v here_o call_v bishop_n but_o it_o no_o way_n prove_v that_o some_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n must_v depend_v on_o one_o of_o they_o for_o this_o authority_n it_o be_v tedious_a to_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o often_o in_o answer_n to_o so_o many_o argument_n which_o be_v material_o the_o same_o after_o all_o these_o numerous_a testimony_n he_o come_v p._n 55._o to_o a_o artificial_a argument_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o arguing_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v very_o formidable_a he_o suppose_v he_o have_v full_o prove_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n the_o chief_a governor_n that_o by_o consequence_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o key_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v high_o reasonable_a on_o that_o account_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v dispense_v without_o he_o i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o all_o these_o ground_n he_o build_v upon_o and_o therefore_o the_o consequence_n build_v on_o they_o must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n we_o be_v no_o less_o sensible_a than_o he_o be_v of_o the_o evil_a of_o receive_v and_o continue_v unworthy_a person_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v judge_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o convince_v that_o the_o bishop_n by_o himself_o rather_o than_o the_o community_n of_o church_n ruler_n be_v that_o judge_n and_o i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o however_o it_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n in_o our_o day_n the_o exclude_v of_o unworthy_a person_n minister_n and_o other_o have_v be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v observe_v where_o the_o church_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n than_o where_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o prelate_n §_o 51._o this_o learned_a author_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o bishop_n negative_a in_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n hence_o infer_v his_o sovereign_a interest_n in_o excommunication_n absolution_n enjoin_v penance_n etc._n etc._n which_o consequence_n i_o shall_v not_o contest_v with_o he_o but_o i_o hope_v the_o reader_n be_v now_o satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o establish_v the_o antecedent_n nor_o will_v we_o yield_v that_o cyprian_a or_o his_o contemporary_n have_v or_o lay_v claim_n to_o such_o a_o prerogative_n but_o our_o author_n though_o he_o think_v he_o may_v supersede_n the_o proof_n of_o his_o negative_a in_o these_o other_o thing_n yet_o because_o he_o will_v give_v all_o possible_a satisfaction_n he_o undertake_v a_o deduction_n of_o further_a power_n in_o the_o person_n of_o cyprian_a of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o long_a history_n begin_v at_o p._n 56._o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o observe_v on_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o cyprian_n conversion_n promotion_n save_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v out_o of_o pontius_n of_o his_o promotion_n to_o be_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la but_o what_o ever_o be_v in_o that_o it_o have_v no_o great_a influence_n on_o our_o cause_n the_o opposition_n he_o meet_v with_o his_o eminency_n for_o grace_n and_o gift_n the_o wicked_a course_n his_o enemy_n take_v while_n under_o the_o persecution_n by_o decius_n he_o retire_v from_o carthage_n how_o they_o get_v some_o of_o the_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n to_o countenance_v they_o and_o they_o upon_o this_o be_v embolden_v by_o themselves_o to_o absolve_v some_o of_o the_o
epistle_n from_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n while_o they_o want_v a_o bishop_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o carthage_n when_o their_o bishop_n be_v in_o his_o retirement_n in_o which_o case_n say_v he_o they_o have_v the_o best_a occasion_n of_o speak_v their_o mind_n free_o of_o the_o power_n of_o presbyter_n and_o the_o usurpation_n of_o bishop_n in_o this_o epistle_n he_o fanci_v that_o he_o find_v argument_n for_o episcopal_a sole_a power_n as_o first_o they_o say_v of_o themselves_o and_o these_o at_o carthage_n that_o they_o be_v only_a seem_o the_o governor_n of_o these_o respective_a church_n and_o only_o keep_v the_o flock_n instead_o of_o the_o respective_a pastor_n the_o bishop_n i_o have_v occasion_n to_o consider_v this_o passage_n before_o i_o blame_v his_o want_n of_o wisdom_n that_o see_v he_o be_v please_v to_o give_v we_o this_o translation_n of_o this_o passage_n he_o have_v yet_o set_v down_o the_o latin_a in_o the_o margin_n out_o of_o which_o one_o may_v easy_o discover_v his_o error_n without_o turn_v to_o the_o epistle_n itself_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a translation_n videmur_fw-la praepositi_fw-la that_o be_v we_o only_o seem_v to_o be_v governor_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o marginal_a note_n on_o this_o epistle_n say_v they_o be_v pastor_n constituti_fw-la and_o pamelius_n from_o this_o passage_n argue_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n over_o other_o church_n and_o he_o that_o animadvert_v on_o pamelius_n say_v clerus_fw-la romanus_n carthaginensem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la aliarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la pastor_n esse_fw-la christiani_n gregi_fw-la praepositos_fw-la wherefore_o videmur_fw-la must_v rather_o signify_v certainty_n than_o doubt_v in_o this_o place_n it_o appear_v not_o only_o to_o ourselves_o but_o to_o all_o we_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o such_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mean_a by_o vice_n pastoris_fw-la a_o vicarious_a power_n delegated_a from_o the_o bishop_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o bishop_n be_v dead_a and_o we_o find_v no_o power_n he_o leave_v they_o neither_o can_v he_o do_v it_o yea_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o look_v on_o a_o power_n reside_v in_o themselves_o of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n si_fw-la negligentes_fw-la inveniamur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la perditum_fw-la non_fw-la requisivimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o lapse_v continue_v in_o their_o penitency_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v indulgence_n from_o they_o who_o can_v give_v it_o the_o word_n be_v ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la praestare_fw-la it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o pardon_n from_o christ_n on_o their_o sincere_a repentance_n see_v he_o alone_o can_v make_v indulgence_n effectual_a but_o if_o that_o seem_v strain_v the_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbytery_n not_o by_o himself_o may_v fit_o here_o be_v understand_v he_o do_v again_o pag._n 69._o misrepresent_v the_o question_n in_o these_o word_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n whether_o st._n cyprian_n or_o his_o presume_a presbyter_n have_v take_v too_o much_o on_o they_o at_o carthage_n but_o this_o mistake_n i_o note_v before_o another_o argument_n he_o bring_v be_v from_o some_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o cyprian_a commend_v he_o for_o his_o conduct_n in_o oppose_v and_o censure_v these_o presbyter_n i_o also_o commend_v he_o for_o it_o ergo_fw-la i_o think_v he_o have_v sole_a power_n to_o manage_v that_o affair_n the_o consequence_n be_v naught_o he_o hail_v in_o another_o argument_n into_o this_o discourse_n these_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n desire_v that_o cyprian_a be_v so_o glorious_a a_o bishop_n will_v pray_v for_o they_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o think_v he_o a_o proud_a aspire_a prelate_n that_o be_v a_o limb_n of_o antichrist_n as_o this_o author_n will_v fain_o give_v he_o out_o to_o have_v be_v it_o be_v a_o injurious_a calumny_n i_o never_o say_v nor_o think_v so_o and_o no_o man_n can_v wire-draw_v my_o word_n with_o any_o sense_n or_o reason_n to_o that_o meaning_n i_o esteem_v cyprian_n grace_n virtue_n and_o learn_v as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v and_o do_v judge_v that_o his_o prayer_n while_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n be_v worth_a ask_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o glorious_a bishop_n but_o all_o this_o will_v not_o infer_v his_o sole_a power_n nor_o his_o negative_a cyprian_n '_o s_z excommunicate_v these_o presbyter_n and_o that_o fact_n be_v approven_v by_o other_o be_v not_o argumentative_a unless_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o this_o cyprian_a do_v by_o himself_o without_o the_o presbytery_n he_o next_o bring_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o which_o authority_n i_o have_v above-shewed_n and_o ignatius_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n nor_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v honour_v all_o this_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v above_o when_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v any_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n act_v in_o his_o sphere_n and_o keep_v to_o the_o rule_n the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o oppose_v he_o to_o depart_v from_o he_o not_o to_o honour_v he_o be_v high_o sinful_a but_o i_o be_o sure_a cyprian_a nor_o ignatius_n never_o mean_v to_o enjoin_v absolute_a &_o illimited_a obedience_n to_o a_o bishop_n nor_o any_o man_n else_o as_o for_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n we_o grant_v that_o they_o who_o be_v under_o a_o minister_n charge_n prebyter_n or_o other_o shall_v act_v nothing_o in_o the_o consistory_n without_o he_o but_o this_o also_o must_v suffer_v a_o limitation_n if_o he_o shall_v prove_v so_o perverse_a as_o to_o oppose_v and_o hinder_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a or_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o ignatius_n will_v blame_v the_o presbyter_n for_o act_v without_o he_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o the_o church_n must_v be_v ruin_v if_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o case_n they_o shall_v complain_v to_o who_o must_v this_o complaint_n be_v make_v for_o a_o bishop_n have_v no_o superior_a on_o earth_n if_o we_o believe_v this_o author_n §_o 56._o the_o last_o of_o his_o three_o principle_n which_o he_o advance_v p._n 72._o be_v that_o all_o the_o church-governor_n within_o his_o district_n presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v in_o st._n cyprian_n '_o s_o time_n subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n authority_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o his_o discipline_n this_o principle_n and_o all_o that_o he_o say_v for_o establish_v of_o it_o we_o may_v safe_o yield_v without_o any_o hazard_n to_o our_o cause_n for_o we_o always_o maintain_v that_o a_o bishop_n consider_v as_o a_o paroch_n minister_n have_v authority_n over_o the_o ruling-elders_a and_o the_o unfixed_a preaching-presbyter_n if_o any_o be_v within_o his_o parish_n also_o consider_v as_o moderator_n of_o the_o presbytry_n he_o be_v still_o a_o minister_n and_o have_v rule_n over_o all_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n and_o elder_n within_o the_o district_n over_o which_o that_o presbytery_n have_v the_o oversight_n but_o our_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o by_o himself_o have_v the_o sole_a authority_n or_o he_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o consistory_n or_o presbytery_n have_v a_o share_n in_o that_o authority_n which_o reside_v in_o that_o body_n or_o community_n this_o last_o we_o grant_v the_o former_a we_o deny_v his_o proof_n can_v never_o reach_v the_o conclusion_n that_o we_o deny_v the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v that_o cyprian_n say_v that_o our_o lord_n choose_v apostle_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o governor_n where_o by_o the_o way_n note_v that_o cyprian_a ow_v other_o church-governor_n beside_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o the_o sole_a authority_n and_o the_o apostle_n choose_v deacon_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o church_n minister_n any_o body_n may_v see_v that_o this_o do_v concern_v all_o church-ruler_n not_o sole_a power_n in_o the_o bishop_n next_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o cyprian_a call_v fabianus_n superior_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o roman-clergy_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_n he_o call_v he_o simple_o praepositus_fw-la which_o as_o i_o have_v above-shewed_n be_v a_o title_n give_v to_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o call_v he_o their_o praepositus_fw-la that_o do_v not_o import_v sole_a power_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o rogatianus_n cyprian_n insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v ruler_n of_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la he_o have_v sole_a power_n it_o be_v a_o ●●lish_a consequence_n this_o may_v be_v say_v of_o every_o elder_a of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v scarce_o of_o argument_n when_o he_o be_v force_v to_o falsify_v cyprian_n word_n qui_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la praesidemus_fw-la he_o translate_v who_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o church_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o distinguish_v between_o chief_a power_n and_o sole_a power_n to_o which_o all_o be_v subject_a also_o praesumus_fw-la
he_o turn_v govern_v the_o church_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o and_o set_v over_o the_o church_n may_v well_o agree_v either_o to_o a_o parish-minister_n or_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n who_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o next_o essay_n be_v from_o the_o bishop_n calling_n the_o clergy_n his_o clergy_n for_o which_o he_o be_v at_o pain_n to_o cite_v many_o place_n if_o this_o be_v constant_o do_v which_o be_v not_o what_o do_v it_o signify_v that_o manner_n of_o speak_v be_v as_o common_a among_o presbyterian_o as_o it_o be_v in_o cyprian_n time_n and_o it_o signify_v no_o more_o but_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o cyprian_n be_v pastor_n as_o the_o elder_n of_o any_o parish_n be_v call_v the_o elder_n of_o such_o a_o minister_n and_o elder_n usual_o call_v their_o minister_n our_o minister_n it_o be_v a_o frivolous_a question_n by_o what_o rule_n of_o grammar_n rhetoric_n logic_n or_o politic_a can_v he_o be_v so_o call_v if_o he_o have_v no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o a._n there_o be_v no_o rule_n in_o any_o of_o these_o faculty_n against_o it_o though_o he_o have_v no_o sole_a power_n if_o he_o have_v a_o share_n of_o the_o power_n that_o the_o whole_a have_v over_o every_o one_o and_o have_v the_o conduct_v in_o manage_v that_o power_n by_o be_v their_o moderator_n §_o 57_o he_o will_v let_v all_o this_o pass_n for_o a_o mere_a praelusion_n not_o be_v scant_o of_o argument_n wherefore_o we_o must_v now_o expect_v what_o be_v more_o pungent_a that_o be_v the_o three_o principle_n he_o have_v before_o prove_v so_o full_o viz._n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n have_v supreme_a power_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o highpriest_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v prove_v this_o point_n to_o this_o formidable_a argument_n i_o oppone_v what_o have_v be_v discourse_v on_o these_o head_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v whether_o he_o have_v full_o prove_v these_o or_o i_o have_v full_o overturn_v they_o next_o he_o argue_v from_o cyprian_n saying_n he_o can_v by_o his_o episcopal_a power_n depose_v or_o excommunicate_v a_o deacon_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o and_o praise_v another_o bishop_n for_o so_o act_v yea_o i_o shall_v allow_v he_o what_o he_o after_o faith_n that_o this_o power_n extend_v also_o to_o censure_v of_o elder_n do_v not_o our_o moderator_n usual_o so_o practice_v when_o there_o be_v cause_n but_o not_o by_o theit_n sole_a power_n but_o with_o the_o consistory_n or_o presbytery_n we_o presbyterian_o may_v tremble_v at_o his_o next_o blow_n for_o he_o say_v he_o will_v leave_v his_o reader_n no_o imaginable_a scruple_n but_o these_o big_a word_n dwindle_v away_o into_o this_o feeble_a argument_n that_o cyprian_a may_v have_v censure_v felicissimus_n and_o some_o with_o he_o who_o first_o oppose_v his_o promotion_n and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v they_o into_o favour_n apt_v disorderly_o in_o receive_v some_o of_o the_o lapse_v without_o the_o praeses_fw-la and_o the_o presbytery_n of_o this_o case_n before_o it_o be_v whole_o insignificant_a here_o unless_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o cyprian_n may_v do_v this_o by_o himself_o without_o the_o presbytery_n which_o himself_n disow_v as_o i_o show_v above_o all_o that_o follow_v which_o be_v a_o repetition_n of_o what_o he_o have_v often_o allege_v have_v little_a to_o say_v when_o he_o brag_v of_o superabundance_n be_v already_o plain_o answer_v he_o be_v run_v a_o little_a weak_a but_o he_o reinforce_v his_o argument_n with_o confidence_n and_o repetition_n §_o 58._o hitherto_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o his_o cyprianick_n bishop_n in_o his_o majesty_n absolute_a and_o sole_a power_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n p._n 78._o he_o give_v we_o account_v of_o he_o as_o he_o stand_v relate_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o here_o he_o expect_v matter_n enough_o for_o another_o demonstration_n which_o be_v a_o big_a word_n in_o disputation_n we_o shall_v here_o also_o by_o divine_a assistance_n try_v his_o strength_n and_o though_o we_o will_v not_o brag_v of_o demonstration_n yet_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v what_o light_n and_o strength_n the_o subject_n do_v afford_v his_o long_a discourse_n about_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n i_o have_v read_v with_o attention_n and_o consider_v with_o what_o application_n i_o be_o capable_a of_o but_o can_v find_v his_o demonstration_n in_o it_o yea_o can_v see_v wherein_o it_o be_v conducive_a to_o prove_v his_o point_n only_o some_o hint_n he_o have_v intersperse_v that_o seem_v to_o have_v somewhat_o of_o argument_n which_o i_o shall_v consider_v after_o i_o have_v take_v a_o general_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a he_o observe_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v colleague_n and_o make_v up_o one_o college_n next_o that_o this_o college_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n three_o that_o the_o grand_a concern_v of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v the_o one_o communion_n which_o together_o with_o one_o faith_n make_v they_o capable_a to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o this_o be_v their_o work_n he_o prove_v first_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o maintain_v peace_n 2._o every_o bishop_n be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o college_n and_o therefore_o great_a care_n be_v take_v about_o their_o promotion_n 3._o he_o be_v promote_v send_v communicatory_a letter_n to_o other_o bishop_n giving_z account_n of_o his_o promotion_n 4._o if_o there_o be_v any_o debate_n whether_o his_o promotion_n be_v canonical_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n inquire_v into_o it_o 5._o if_o he_o turn_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_a he_o be_v turn_v out_o 6._o while_o he_o keep_v the_o faith_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v encourage_v consult_v correspond_v with_o etc._n etc._n 7._o while_o he_o continue_v a_o sound_a member_n of_o the_o college_n all_o letter_n concern_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o last_o p._n 87._o he_o observe_v cum_fw-la nota_fw-la resist_v this_o evidence_n say_v he_o if_o you_o can_v that_o every_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a bishop_n with_o all_o that_o retain_v to_o he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la out_o of_o the_o church_n at_o last_o p._n 88_o he_o think_v he_o have_v another_o demonstration_n against_o my_o notion_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n for_o how_o can_v a_o single_a presbyter_n or_o presbyterian_a moderator_n have_v bear_v such_o a_o part_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o her_o unity_n and_o communion_n §_o 59_o i_o must_v examine_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o long_a demonstration_n and_o what_o he_o add_v to_o fortify_v it_o and_o then_o shall_v return_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o he_o intermix_v in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o in_o which_o our_o debate_n may_v be_v concern_v for_o answer_v then_o to_o this_o argument_n as_o it_o stand_v i_o deny_v the_o assumption_n viz._n that_o what_o he_o have_v here_o assert_v can_v agree_v to_o a_o single_a presbyter_n or_o presbyterian_a moderator_n his_o three_o assertion_n do_v well_o agree_v to_o every_o presbyter_n that_o be_v pastor_n of_o a_o congregation_n he_o be_v a_o colleague_n to_o all_o bishop_n that_o be_v such_o pastor_n the_o meeting_n of_o such_o either_o by_o their_o delegate_n or_o if_o they_o can_v all_o come_v together_o be_v as_o capable_a to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o provincial_n or_o national_a church_n yea_o to_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o if_o so_o many_o diocesan_n shall_v meet_v it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o concern_v of_o these_o presbyter_n or_o parish_n bishop_n and_o i_o hope_v they_o do_v as_o much_o mind_n it_o to_o maintain_v one_o faith_n and_o one_o communion_n do_v he_o think_v that_o our_o minister_n do_v not_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o maintain_v peace_n or_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v little_a care_n take_v about_o their_o promotion_n or_o give_v they_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n and_o admit_v they_o to_o a_o share_n of_o the_o government_n 3._o though_o it_o be_v not_o our_o custom_n to_o send_v communicatory_a letter_n of_o our_o settlement_n in_o a_o charge_n yet_o every_o presbytery_n notifi_v to_o the_o neighbour_a presbytery_n the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v fix_v in_o a_o charge_n that_o they_o may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o object_n and_o the_o name_n of_o all_o who_o be_v ordain_v be_v record_v 4._o if_o a_o presbytery_n ordain_v any_o person_n undue_o or_o if_o there_o be_v competition_n the_o superior_a judicatory_n inquire_v into_o it_o 5._o we_o also_o turn_v out_o not_o only_o heretical_a and_o schismatical_a minister_n but_o they_o also_o who_o be_v scandalous_a in_o their_o conversation_n or_o supine_o
a_o ordinative_a power_n in_o that_o he_o order_v the_o meeting_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o many_o call_v it_o pray_fw-mi re_fw-mi natâ_fw-la but_o he_o acquire_v no_o decisive_n power_n he_o get_v a_o power_n to_o be_v their_o mouth_n not_o their_o will_n or_o command_v faculty_n to_o keep_v order_n in_o the_o management_n of_o what_o come_v before_o they_o not_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v debate_v among_o they_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o place_n he_o cit_v and_o which_o may_v have_v prevent_v this_o cavil_v if_o he_o have_v heed_v what_o be_v say_v to_o conclude_v what_o i_o have_v to_o reply_v to_o this_o his_o argument_n it_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o such_o a_o prelacy_n in_o cyprian_n time_n as_o he_o plead_v for_o that_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o laity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o clergy_n for_o so_o do_v that_o of_o our_o moderator_n that_o be_v he_o order_v the_o affair_n which_o concern_v they_o which_o be_v manage_v in_o the_o presbytery_n and_o that_o cyprian_a do_v more_o or_o that_o he_o manage_v the_o affair_n concern_v the_o laity_n without_o the_o same_o authoritative_a concurrence_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o question_n and_o be_v not_o conclude_v by_o this_o argument_n §_o 21._o he_o undertake_v p._n 11._o easy_o to_o collect_v another_o demonstration_n against_o my_o notion_n of_o a_o bishop_n from_o the_o way_n how_o in_o cyprian_n time_n he_o be_v promote_v to_o his_o chair_n to_o that_o sublime_a top_n of_o the_o priesthood_n as_o he_o call_v it_o this_o be_v to_o fright_v we_o with_o big_a burr_n empty_a word_n if_o he_o bring_v a_o concludent_fw-la probable_a argument_n though_o short_a of_o a_o demonstration_n we_o must_v stoop_v to_o cyprian_n word_n the_o sublime_a top_n of_o priesthood_n i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v to_o give_v a_o satisfy_a answer_n if_o i_o can_v find_v the_o place_n and_o consider_v the_o purpose_n he_o be_v speak_v of_o but_o my_o antagonist_n have_v make_v my_o work_n very_o difficult_a not_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n but_o by_o leave_v i_o at_o uncertainty_n where_o to_o find_v any_o one_o of_o his_o citation_n unless_o i_o either_o stumble_v on_o they_o casual_o or_o read_v all_o cyprian_n epistle_n for_o every_o place_n that_o be_v cite_v for_o he_o know_v there_o be_v several_a edition_n of_o cyprian_a and_o he_o have_v neither_o tell_v what_o edition_n he_o use_v i_o have_v no_o other_o at_o present_a but_o that_o print_a by_o le_fw-fr preux_fw-fr 1593._o nor_o name_v he_o to_o who_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v whether_o this_o be_v do_v de_fw-la industriâ_fw-la or_o not_o i_o shall_v not_o judge_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o great_a neglect_n especial_o consider_v that_o cyprian_n epistle_n be_v quite_o otherways_o number_v by_o scultetus_n than_o in_o the_o edition_n mention_v but_o i_o find_v neither_o of_o these_o can_v help_v i_o to_o find_v his_o citation_n all_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v about_o this_o sublimity_n he_o talk_v of_o be_v that_o the_o father_n use_v to_o speak_v big_a word_n concern_v the_o gospel_n ministry_n which_o both_o papist_n and_o prelatist_n have_v abuse_v also_o the_o bishop_n power_n be_v elevate_v to_o a_o high_a dignity_n though_o not_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o presbyter_n and_o that_o be_v their_o sublime_a fastigium_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la this_o his_o argument_n also_o he_o build_v on_o several_a proposition_n the_o first_o be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a promotion_n to_o a_o bishopric_n where_o a_o bishop_n have_v be_v settle_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a canonical_a and_o unquestionable_a vacancy_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n then_o that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n at_o once_o in_o a_o church_n our_o present_a debate_n be_v no_o way_n concern_v in_o this_o principle_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a for_o take_v a_o bishop_n for_o moderator_n we_o think_v there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o another_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v choose_v till_o the_o place_n be_v void_a by_o death_n deposition_n from_o that_o office_n or_o session_n if_o by_o bishop_n you_o understand_v the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n whether_o there_o be_v one_o or_o more_o over_o a_o congregation_n be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n see_v the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o one_o or_o more_o person_n §_o 22._o yet_o i_o shall_v observe_v a_o few_o thing_n on_o his_o discourse_n of_o this_o his_o principle_n 1._o if_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v very_o critical_a i_o will_v ask_v he_o what_o do_v they_o in_o those_o day_n when_o there_o be_v a_o real_a and_o lawful_a vacancy_n but_o not_o clear_a nor_o unquestionable_a as_o in_o the_o contest_v between_o cornelius_n and_o novatianus_n at_o rome_n and_o many_o other_o instance_n that_o may_v be_v give_v of_o most_o unchristian_a and_o sometime_o bloody_a contention_n between_o bishop_n pretend_v to_o the_o same_o see_v i_o hope_v the_o sound_a party_n may_v and_o do_v place_v a_o bishop_n though_o the_o vacancy_n be_v question_v next_o i_o oppose_v to_o his_o principle_n dr._n hammond_n on_o rev._n 11._o p._n 662._o who_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v two_o bishop_n at_o once_o in_o jerusalem_n antioch_n ephesus_n and_o rome_n he_o name_v they_o and_o give_v reason_n why_o distinct_a congregation_n under_o their_o respective_a bishop_n in_o each_o city_n be_v necessary_a he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v so_o in_o other_o city_n and_o his_o reason_n do_v prove_v that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o in_o all_o city_n where_o there_o be_v many_o people_n i_o insist_v not_o on_o the_o bishop_n at_o philippi_n phil._n 1._o 1._o at_o ephesus_n who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v bishop_n act._n 20._o 20._o three_o i_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o citation_n he_o here_o bring_v have_v this_o tendency_n to_o show_v that_o novatus_n in_o intrude_a himself_o in_o the_o bishop_n see_v at_o rome_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v see_v cornelius_n be_v already_o due_o settle_v in_o that_o place_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n the_o presbyter_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v choose_v cornelius_n to_o be_v pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n and_o their_o constant_a moderator_n as_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o time_n novatianus_n be_v not_o only_o unsound_a in_o other_o thing_n but_o he_o get_v a_o faction_n to_o choose_v he_o for_o pastor_n and_o their_o moderator_n and_o he_o with_o they_o set_v up_o another_o presbytery_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o wherein_o cornelius_n be_v fix_v i_o know_v no_o presbyterian_a who_o will_v not_o condemn_v this_o practice_n as_o much_o as_o cyprian_n do_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o citation_n here_o bring_v by_o our_o author_n do_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o unity_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o the_o unity_n of_o a_o church_n which_o indeed_o novatianus_n have_v break_v i_o confess_v cyprian_a here_o use_v expression_n a_o little_a too_o vehement_a in_o that_o he_o not_o only_o deny_v they_o who_o make_v such_o rent_n to_o be_v pastor_n be_v undue_o choose_v and_o ordain_v but_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v christian_n it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o deserve_v the_o high_a censure_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o unchristian_a all_o who_o make_v a_o schism_n but_o i_o impute_v this_o fervour_n to_o the_o temper_n of_o that_o age_n rather_o than_o of_o the_o holy_a and_o meek_a cyprian_a and_o it_o be_v like_a these_o wise_a man_n see_v a_o peculiar_a reason_n at_o that_o time_n for_o thus_o oppose_v the_o seed_n of_o ruin_n to_o the_o church_n which_o often_o lurk_v unobserved_a in_o schism_n §_o 23._o his_o second_o pillar_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v this_o assertion_n there_o be_v no_o canonical_a vacancy_n but_o where_o the_o bishop_n who_o the_o chair_n have_v be_v be_v dead_a have_v cede_v or_o be_v canonical_o depose_v let_v this_o pass_n the_o three_o be_v when_o a_o see_v be_v thus_o canonical_o vacant_a the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n meet_v choose_v and_o ordain_v one_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n who_o he_o be_v to_o govern_v i_o object_v nothing_o against_o this_o save_v that_o the_o bishop_n choose_v the_o man_n to_o be_v ordain_v we_o say_v the_o people_n have_v the_o choice_n with_o the_o eldership_n but_o this_o controversy_n he_o wave_v as_o not_o belong_v to_o this_o argument_n and_o so_o do_v i._o his_o four_o proposition_n be_v that_o the_o person_n elect_v receive_v new_a imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o new_a ordination_n though_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v a_o presbyter_n before_o this_o he_o prosecute_v p_o 14._o and_o cit_v many_o testimony_n to_o prove_v what_o he_o allege_v he_o say_v no_o doubt_n that_o each_o of_o these_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o episcopacy_n by_o a_o new_a ordination_n and_o of_o sabinus_n
bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o tit._n 1._o whether_o their_o office_n may_v be_v call_v a_o ministry_n or_o rule_n of_o government_n his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v likewise_o of_o they_o that_o they_o by_o their_o promotion_n to_o be_v presbyter_n ascend_v from_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v ruler_n that_o they_o have_v authority_n not_o over_o a_o flock_n but_o over_o man_n soul_n and_o other_o very_a sublime_a power_n he_o ascribe_v to_o they_o and_o in_o his_o oration_n he_o be_v as_o profuse_a in_o extol_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o presbyter_n as_o any_o other_o in_o exalt_v bishop_n he_o say_v as_o many_o as_o be_v ordain_v be_v choose_v to_o the_o high_a throne_n of_o presbytery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o bishop_n as_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n be_v plain_a for_o the_o design_n of_o his_o discourse_n especial_o in_o his_o apology_n be_v to_o show_v how_o the_o apostle_n direct_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o the_o same_o canon_n without_o distinguish_v they_o or_o their_o work_n and_o that_o only_a custom_n have_v raise_v the_o bishop_n above_o they_o as_o their_o praeses_fw-la §_o 38._o i_o next_o bring_v ambrose_n as_o a_o witness_n for_o we_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o syagrius_n he_o show_v that_o when_o he_o and_o syagrius_n have_v several_o pass_v sentence_n on_o a_o delinquent_n the_o church_n be_v unsatisfied_a with_o the_o sentence_n of_o syagrius_n and_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o he_o have_v do_v it_o by_o himself_o sine_fw-la alicujus_fw-la fratris_fw-la consensu_fw-la but_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o ambrose_n because_o say_v he_o hoc_fw-la judicium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la &_o consacerdotibus_a participatum_fw-la processit_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o have_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o those_o day_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o sole_a jurisdiction_n however_o some_o be_v then_o grasp_a at_o it_o chrysostom_n homil._n 11._o in_o 1._o tim._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n omit_v the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n he_o the_o apostle_n pass_v to_o the_o deacon_n why_o so_o because_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n for_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o teach_v and_o govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n and_o what_o he_o have_v say_v of_o bishop_n he_o apply_v to_o the_o presbyter_n if_o then_o chrysostom_n be_v for_o the_o bishop_n sole_a jurisdiction_n let_v any_o judge_n august_n ep._n 19_o quanquam_fw-la secundum_fw-la honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la presbyterio_n major_a sit_v tamen_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la rebus_fw-la augustinus_n hieronymo_n minor_fw-la est_fw-la where_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v to_o our_o purpose_n 1._o that_o augustine_n place_v the_o praelation_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n in_o the_o title_n of_o dignity_n but_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o superior_a power_n 2._o he_o not_o only_o insinuate_v that_o that_o difference_n such_o as_o it_o be_v have_v its_o original_a not_o from_o divine_a institution_n but_o humane_a custom_n but_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o late_o settle_v jam_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la this_o be_v after_o 420_o year_n it_o be_v neither_o constant_a nor_o universal_a till_o then_o salvianus_n make_v the_o levitae_fw-la &_o sacerdotes_fw-la to_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n not_o mention_v bishop_n as_o distinct_a so_o gildas_n frequent_o speak_v of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n promiscuous_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v also_o adduce_v jerom_n a_o presbyter_n as_o a_o witness_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v other_o father_n who_o be_v bishop_n he_o give_v all_o manner_n of_o church_n power_n to_o presbyter_n and_o not_o to_o bishop_n only_o ep._n ad_fw-la heliodorum_n presbytero_fw-la say_v he_o si_fw-la peccavero_fw-la licet_fw-la i_o tradere_fw-la satanae_n in_fw-la interitum_fw-la carnis_fw-la et_fw-fr ep._n ad_fw-la demetrium_n sunt_fw-la quos_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la reprehendit_fw-la quos_fw-la interdum_fw-la abjicit_fw-la in_fw-la quos_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o presbyterorum_fw-la censura_fw-la desaevit_fw-la ambrose_n give_v account_n ep._n 80._o of_o the_o excommunication_n of_o jovinianus_n and_o other_o with_o he_o by_o syricius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o word_n to_o ambrose_n be_v omnium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la tam_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la quam_fw-la diaconorum_fw-la quam_fw-la totius_fw-la cleri_fw-la scissitata_fw-la fuit_fw-la sententia_fw-la it_o be_v show_v §_o 37._o that_o penitent_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n as_o cypr._n ep._n 12._o it_o be_v then_o strange_a if_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o the_o bishop_n alone_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n who_o can_v for_o further_a satisfaction_n will_v read_v paul_n baynes_n diocesan_n trial_n and_o mr._n peregrin_n letter_n patent_n of_o presbytery_n they_o have_v somewhat_o that_o be_v singular_a on_o this_o subject_a §_o 39_o let_v we_o now_o examine_v what_o he_o be_v please_v to_o bring_v for_o the_o bishop_n sole_a power_n in_o the_o church_n and_o against_o the_o parity_n that_o we_o have_v assert_v and_o first_o i_o shall_v examine_v his_o three_o principle_n abovementioned_a the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v there_o be_v several_a considerable_a act_n of_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n which_o belong_v sole_o to_o the_o bishop_n several_a power_n lodge_v in_o his_o person_n which_o he_o can_v manage_v by_o himself_o and_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o other_o church-governour_n of_o this_o sort_n he_o reckon_v eight_o viz._n confirmation_n ordination_n settle_v presbyter_n disposal_n of_o church_n revenue_n impose_v charitable_a contribution_n convocate_a the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n indict_v public_a fast_n delegate_a two_n of_o his_o presbyter_n these_o i_o shall_v consider_v distinct_o with_o his_o proof_n for_o what_o he_o assert_v about_o they_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o confirmation_n of_o the_o adult_n who_o have_v in_o their_o infancy_n be_v baptise_a at_o first_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o after_o diligent_a instruct_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o religion_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o probable_o before_o the_o eldership_n that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v in_o their_o proficiency_n and_o so_o declare_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v blame_v afterwards_o it_o come_v to_o be_v more_o theatrical_o manage_v and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v the_o ceremony_n by_o which_o it_o be_v set_v off_o till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o sacrament_n now_o when_o it_o be_v thus_o turn_v from_o the_o simplicity_n of_o god_n ordinance_n to_o be_v a_o pompous_a device_n of_o man_n not_o a_o few_o of_o which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n in_o yea_o before_o cyprian_n age_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a if_o they_o commit_v not_o the_o manage_n of_o it_o to_o all_o to_o who_o christ_n have_v commit_v his_o ordinance_n but_o to_o one_o of_o their_o own_o choose_n our_o debate_n be_v whether_o the_o bishop_n have_v sole_a power_n of_o manage_v any_o of_o christ_n ordinance_n of_o which_o number_n this_o be_v not_o yet_o i_o find_v little_a strength_n in_o our_o author_n argument_n for_o this_o power_n in_o the_o bishop_n his_o first_o proof_n be_v cypr._n ep._n ad_fw-la jubajanum_fw-la it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o offer_v such_o as_o be_v baptise_a to_o the_o bishop_n that_o by_o their_o prayer_n and_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o their_o hand_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v consummate_v by_o the_o sign_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o our_o author_n take_v to_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n here_o cyprian_n use_v the_o word_n praepositis_fw-la which_o our_o author_n be_v please_v to_o translate_v bishop_n whereas_o presbyter_n also_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n for_o cyprian_a ep._n 3._o §_o 1._o the_o roman_a clergy_n when_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n say_v of_o themselves_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v praepositi_fw-la and_o thence_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v incumbent_a on_o they_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o they_o speak_v of_o idle_a shepherd_n as_o neglegentes_fw-la praepositi_fw-la who_o reproof_n be_v to_o be_v a_o warn_v to_o they_o and_o cypr._n ep._n and_o jubajan_n which_o be_v 69._o §_o 4._o plain_o call_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n as_o well_o as_o these_o of_o the_o apostle_n praepositos_fw-la for_o of_o they_o that_o place_n luc._n 10._o 16._o which_o he_o cit_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o ep._n 62._o §_o 1._o he_o show_v how_o church_n discipline_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v à_fw-la praepositis_fw-la &_o plebe_n and_o ep._n 65._o §_o 4._o he_o mention_v episcopos_fw-la &_o praepositos_fw-la as_o distinct_a and_o ep._n 21._o which_o be_v celerini_n ad_fw-la lucium_fw-la §_o 3._o quorum_fw-la jam_fw-la causa_fw-la
curiosity_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o my_o office_n to_o ordain_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v their_o quality_n his_o next_o citation_n have_v no_o more_o strength_n for_o it_o say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o some_o in_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o false_a bishop_n whence_o he_o infer_v that_o all_o ordination_n in_o the_o true_a and_o in_o the_o false_a church_n be_v perform_v by_o bishop_n this_o be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n act_v each_o of_o they_o alone_o §_o 44._o he_o next_o bring_v ep._n 39_o where_o cyprian_n write_v to_o his_o clergy_n that_o he_o have_v ordain_v celerinus_n and_o ep._n 29._o satyrus_n and_o optatus_n and_o that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v but_o young_a and_o he_o ordain_v they_o to_o inferior_a office_n yet_o he_o design_v they_o shall_v sit_v with_o he_o in_o their_o riper_n year_n that_o be_v say_v our_o author_n he_o design_v they_o for_o the_o presbyterate_a and_o he_o very_o learned_o observe_v that_o cyprian_n tell_v his_o presbyter_n this_o in_o a_o very_a authoritative_a style_n even_o in_o a_o style_n by_o which_o superior_n use_v to_o signify_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o their_o subject_n with_o a_o be_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o here_o a_o little_a reflection_n will_v serve_v 1._o here_o be_v still_o the_o old_a fallacy_n cyprian_n ordain_v these_o person_n ergo_fw-la he_o do_v it_o alone_o 2._o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o of_o celerinus_n he_o say_v express_o it_o be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n ep._n 34._o §_o 1._o as_o in_o the_o former_a ep._n 33._o he_o have_v say_v of_o aurelius_n 3._o the_o present_a dissipation_n of_o the_o church_n make_v some_o thing_n necessary_a which_o be_v neither_o usual_a nor_o commendable_a out_o of_o that_o case_n as_o that_o cyprian_a with_o such_o as_o he_o can_v then_o get_v to_o concur_v with_o he_o ordain_v some_o person_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o presbytery_n who_o then_o it_o seem_v through_o the_o persecution_n that_o be_v at_o carthage_n can_v not_o get_v that_o work_v manage_v 4._o for_o cyprian_n style_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o presbytery_n i_o think_v many_o more_o will_v smile_v at_o his_o fancy_n than_o will_v be_v convince_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o reason_n draw_v from_o it_o cyprian_n word_n be_v sciatis_fw-la which_o our_o author_n put_v in_o majusculis_fw-la to_o give_v his_o argument_n some_o more_o pith_n but_o who_o know_v not_o that_o this_o expression_n signify_v bare_o a_o notify_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o be_v common_o use_v especial_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o superior_n inferior_n or_o equal_n it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o a_o mind_n deep_o impress_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o he_o elsewhere_o express_v himself_o when_o this_o word_n do_v so_o sound_a in_o his_o ear_n the_o ordination_n of_o novatianus_n which_o he_o next_o bring_v as_o a_o argument_n for_o he_o rather_o be_v against_o he_o it_o be_v a_o act_n condemn_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o cyprian_n constant_a practice_n and_o that_o which_o he_o look_v on_o as_o duty_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o and_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o aspire_a pope_n yea_o which_o himself_o promise_v shall_v not_o be_v make_v a_o praecedent_n can_v any_o body_n think_v this_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o age_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o this_o ordination_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n alone_o especial_o see_v our_o author_n say_v the_o bishop_n prevail_v and_o ordain_v he_o it_o be_v like_a he_o prevail_v with_o some_o at_o least_o of_o the_o clergy_n though_o they_o do_v at_o first_o much_o resist_v it_o he_o say_v p._n 42._o that_o any_o concurrence_n of_o presbyter_n with_o the_o bishop_n in_o ordination_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o cyprian_n '_o s_z work_n nor_o in_o his_o age._n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n be_v by_o this_o time_n convince_v of_o the_o contrary_n he_o next_o p._n 43._o bring_v for_o proof_n the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n common_o so_o call_v which_o be_v let_v a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v by_o one_o bishop_n as_o likewise_o a_o deacon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o our_o author_n may_v know_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o canon_n be_v controvert_v even_o among_o papist_n as_o sixtus_n senensis_n lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la vocem_fw-la clemens_n p._n mihi_fw-la 62_o 63._o and_o caranza_n summa_fw-la concilior_fw-la and_o other_o show_v the_o contention_n that_o be_v about_o the_o number_n of_o they_o make_v they_o to_o be_v all_o suspect_v rivet_n critic_n sacr._n lib._n 1._o c._n 1._o p._n 93._o and_o p._n martyr_n loc._n com._n class_n 4._o c._n 4._o p._n mihi_fw-la 779._o bring_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o reject_v they_o as_o neither_o do_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o collect_v by_o clement_n as_o be_v allege_v again_o if_o this_o canon_n be_v admit_v it_o prove_v not_o the_o conclusion_n for_o one_o bishop_n ordain_v when_o the_o moderator_n with_o the_o presbytery_n do_v it_o and_o that_o canon_n be_v observe_v when_o no_o more_o be_v call_v together_o to_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n his_o comparison_n of_o the_o bishop_n power_n in_o this_o with_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n in_o give_v commission_n be_v vain_a talk_n unless_o he_o can_v prove_v a_o monarchy_n and_o that_o absolute_a in_o the_o church_n which_o can_v never_o be_v do_v for_o the_o canon_n mention_v be_v universal_o receive_v in_o cyprian_n time_n it_o be_v not_o without_o doubt_n as_o he_o allege_v for_o all_o beveregius_n argument_n which_o he_o boast_v of_o but_o produce_v none_o of_o they_o one_o thing_n i_o can_v pass_v p._n 44._o he_o tell_v that_o after_o cyprian_n time_n it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o canon_n that_o presbyter_n shall_v concur_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o ordination_n which_o overthrow_v all_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o bishop_n majesty_n sovereignty_n incontrollable_a and_o vnaccountable_a power_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o who_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n that_o episcopal_a power_n do_v rather_o continual_o increase_v than_o suffer_v diminution_n till_o it_o arrive_v at_o the_o height_n of_o the_o papacy_n which_o in_o the_o best_a sense_n be_v his_o sublime_a fastigium_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la and_o then_o indeed_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o other_o bishop_n that_o he_o may_v crow_v over_o they_o §_o 45._o his_o three_o prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v his_o full_a power_n without_o ask_v the_o consent_n or_o concurrence_n of_o either_o clergy_n or_o people_n to_o settle_v presbyter_n within_o his_o district_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n he_o ridicule_v our_o principle_n of_o the_o people_n power_n of_o choose_v their_o own_o minister_n all_o the_o prooff_o of_o this_o confident_a assertion_n and_o insolent_a contempt_n of_o they_o who_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v be_v cyprian_n ep._n 40._o write_v to_o carthage_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v numidicus_n as_o a_o presbyter_n among_o they_o and_o our_o author_n add_v probable_o he_o be_v ordain_v before_o 1._o if_o our_o author_n have_v please_v to_o state_n and_o argue_v the_o question_n about_o the_o power_n of_o election_n i_o shall_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o join_v issue_n with_o he_o or_o if_o he_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o answer_v what_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o write_v on_o that_o head_n in_o a_o book_n that_o he_o have_v see_v and_o cite_v when_o he_o think_v he_o can_v say_v something_o against_o it_o i_o shall_v have_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o what_o he_o will_v say_v but_o he_o do_v wise_o shun_v that_o controversy_n neither_o shall_v i_o dip_v in_o it_o further_o than_o be_v necessary_a for_o answer_v his_o book_n 2._o if_o numidicus_n be_v ordain_v before_o then_o be_v he_o also_o place_v in_o carthage_n before_o and_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o think_v that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o carthage_n at_o least_o our_o author_n can_v prove_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v necessary_a for_o establish_v his_o conclusion_n 3._o he_o who_o animadvert_v on_o pamelius_n note_n on_o cyprian_a have_v these_o word_n on_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o epistle_n etsi_fw-la vocatio_fw-la numidici_fw-la magis_fw-la erat_fw-la extraordinaria_fw-la quam_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la plebe_fw-la carthaginense_n presbyterio_n ascribitur_fw-la whence_o he_o infer_v that_o ordination_n without_o their_o consent_n be_v profanae_fw-la &_o irritae_fw-la 4._o his_o work_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o cyprianick-age_n that_o
be_v in_o these_o day_n his_o peculiar_a work_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v that_o he_o depute_a one_o to_o praeside_fw-la but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o presbytery_n to_o choose_v who_o they_o think_v fit_a he_o next_o bring_v the_o 38._o and_o 41._o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o prove_v what_o he_o design_v i_o have_v above_o show_v what_o weight_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o their_o authority_n nor_o do_v they_o give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o bishop_n alone_o but_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o with_o respect_n to_o what_o be_v there_o say_v as_o praeside_v in_o the_o presbytery_n what_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o justine_n martyr_n say_v no_o more_o but_o the_o bishop_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o care_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a good_n which_o we_o willing_o yield_v to_o he_o and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o presbytery_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o alone_o have_v this_o care_n he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o this_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v fair_o found_v on_o scripture_n but_o cit_v no_o place_n i_o know_v no_o more_o where_o to_o find_v these_o place_n of_o scripture_n than_o i_o know_v where_o to_o find_v some_o place_n of_o cyprian_a that_o he_o cit_v i_o be_o sure_a act._n 6._o make_v nothing_o for_o he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n neither_o 2_o corinth_n 8._o and_o 9_o chapter_n for_o paul_n be_v a_o delegate_n in_o carry_v that_o contribution_n to_o judea_n and_o if_o he_o have_v claim_v more_o power_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v the_o bishop_n power_n to_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o that_o of_o a_o apostle_n §_o 47._o the_o bishop_n five_o power_n that_o he_o alone_o possess_v be_v of_o impose_v charitable_a contribution_n on_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o he_o refer_v to_o ep._n 62._o and_o 78._o but_o cit_v no_o word_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o either_o of_o they_o as_o in_o my_o book_n for_o his_o allege_v soter_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o dionysius_n of_o corinth_n commend_v for_o this_o practice_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o mihi_fw-la 22._o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o it_o but_o that_o dionysius_n commend_v that_o church_n for_o their_o wont_a charitable_a distribution_n to_o other_o church_n and_o that_o soter_n have_v observe_v and_o improve_v this_o custom_n this_o may_v be_v fair_o expound_v of_o exhort_v to_o charity_n without_o authoritative_n impose_v of_o contribution_n which_o any_o minister_n may_v do_v and_o if_o he_o do_v impose_v it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o do_v it_o by_o himself_o though_o he_o be_v only_o mention_v as_o perhaps_o be_v singular_o active_a in_o stir_v up_o both_o the_o presbytery_n and_o the_o people_n and_o he_o be_v to_o publish_v in_o the_o church_n the_o presbytery_n determination_n in_o this_o what_o be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o for_o a_o sole_a power_n in_o this_o matter_n his_o next_o full_a power_n be_v indict_v of_o fast_n for_o which_o he_o cit_v tertullian_n the_o jejun_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o bishop_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n now_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o no_o fast_n be_v indict_v but_o by_o a_o meeting_n of_o diocesan_n wherefore_o episcopi_fw-la must_v be_v the_o presbytery_n or_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o several_a bishop_n in_o their_o several_a church_n it_o may_v be_v rational_o understand_v of_o the_o bishop_n intimate_v to_o the_o people_n what_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n determine_v not_o what_o he_o enjoin_v by_o his_o sole_a authority_n the_o seven_o branch_n of_o the_o bishop_n prerogative_n be_v to_o convocate_v the_o presbytery_n and_o deacon_n and_o let_v he_o enjoy_v it_o for_o it_o be_v what_o we_o grant_v to_o our_o moderator_n and_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a necessity_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o some_o person_n to_o call_v they_o together_o when_o any_o emergent_a do_v require_v it_o and_o see_v in_o cyprian_n time_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o constant_a moderator_n it_o be_v consequential_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o constant_a conveener_n but_o what_o prerogative_n or_o sole_a power_n this_o do_v infer_v or_o what_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n above_o the_o brethren_n it_o import_v i_o can_v understand_v let_v any_o who_o have_v clear_a use_n of_o reason_n judge_n how_o this_o prove_v the_o bishop_n manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n like_o a_o chief_a governor_n as_o our_o author_n dream_v p._n 48._o neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v convocate_v the_o presbyter_n at_o pleasure_n as_o he_o fanci_v but_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n he_o bring_v there_o be_v he_o bring_v in_o on_o this_o occasion_n a_o observation_n that_o cornelius_n receive_v these_o person_n about_o who_o he_o call_v the_o presbytery_n without_o ask_v the_o people_n consent_n but_o acquaint_v they_o after_o it_o be_v do_v but_o our_o author_n have_v forget_v what_o he_o have_v a_o few_o line_n before_o say_v that_o after_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o presbytery_n the_o people_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o it_o not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n receive_v they_o by_o himself_o this_o be_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o presbyterian_a principle_n and_o practice_n yea_o as_o if_o he_o have_v design_v to_o refute_v himself_o he_o cit_v a_o letter_n of_o these_o person_n show_v that_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a clergy_n where_o be_v then_o the_o bishop_n sole_a power_n of_o receive_v penitent_n he_o propound_v to_o himself_o a_o objection_n that_o the_o presbyter_n at_o rome_n meet_v in_o a_o vacancy_n after_o the_o bishop_n death_n and_o at_o carthage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cyprian_a '_o s_o retirement_n to_o the_o second_o instance_n he_o answer_v that_o cyprian_n leave_v a_o delegation_n for_o their_o meeting_n which_o he_o prove_v strange_o he_o write_v ep._n 5._o that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o perform_v his_o office_n and_o their_o own_o where_o say_v he_o we_o have_v distinct_a office_n and_o a_o express_v settle_v of_o a_o delegation_n a._n for_o distinct_a office_n his_o mistake_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n have_v mislead_v he_o it_o be_v fungamini_fw-la illic_fw-la &_o vestris_fw-la partibus_fw-la &_o meis_fw-la i_o see_v not_o but_o one_o presbyter_n may_v say_v this_o to_o another_o for_o his_o delegation_n i_o think_v few_o other_o can_v perceive_v it_o in_o these_o word_n may_v not_o any_o member_n of_o a_o presbytery_n but_o especial_o the_o moderator_n say_v the_o same_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n it_o import_v no_o more_o but_o a_o warn_v to_o be_v vigilant_a in_o their_o work_n see_v §_o 46._o his_o next_o citation_n be_v out_o of_o ep._n 14._o it_o be_v ep._n 6._o where_o cyprian_n command_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o vicar_n to_o he_o cyprian_n word_n be_v horror_n &_o mando_fw-la ut_fw-la vice_fw-la mea_fw-la fungamini_fw-la circa_fw-la gerenda_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la administratio_fw-la religiosa_fw-la deposcit_fw-la here_o be_v no_o more_o but_o what_o any_o of_o christ_n ambassador_n may_v say_v he_o charge_v they_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o he_o have_v authority_n from_o christ_n not_o as_o bishop_n but_o as_o a_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o christ_n ambassador_n to_o enjoin_v this_o if_o cyprian_n have_v our_o author_n meaning_n than_o all_o religious_a administration_n must_v cease_v without_o the_o bishop_n presence_n or_o delegation_n which_o be_v absurd_a for_o his_o mea_fw-la vice_n it_o signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o his_o absence_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o their_o diligence_n cyprian_n warm_v recent_v what_o some_o of_o they_o do_v without_o his_o allowance_n shall_v be_v elsewhere_o consider_v it_o be_v that_o some_o presbyter_n without_o both_o their_o moderator_n and_o the_o presbytery_n receive_v some_o of_o the_o lapse_v which_o be_v whole_o irregular_a and_o blame_v worthy_a he_o next_o to_o the_o presbyter_n meet_v sede_fw-la vacant_a answer_v that_o they_o may_v meet_v but_o they_o may_v only_o determine_v in_o rule_v case_n that_o be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la but_o if_o they_o may_v act_v in_o any_o case_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o have_v church_n power_n in_o their_o person_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sole_o in_o the_o bishop_n the_o last_o of_o the_o bishop_n prerogative_n that_o he_o plead_v for_o though_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 50._o that_o he_o can_v collect_v more_o be_v his_o delegate_a not_o his_o presbyter_n in_o common_a but_o two_o of_o they_o rogatianus_n and_o numidicus_n with_o two_o bishop_n caldonius_n and_o herculanus_n to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o poor_a at_o carthage_n and_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n
negligent_a in_o their_o ministerial_a work_n 6._o we_o also_o encourage_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o government_n they_o that_o do_v well_o 7._o letter_n that_o concern_v a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v with_o we_o direct_v to_o the_o minister_n these_o concern_v the_o presbytery_n to_o the_o moderator_n we_o also_o cast_v out_o bad_a minister_n and_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o they_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v weighty_a but_o we_o use_v moderation_n to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v lead_v away_o by_o schismatical_a minister_n when_o their_o separation_n be_v found_v on_o lesser_a mistake_n &_o if_o in_o this_o we_o differ_v from_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n his_o party_n shall_v not_o blame_v we_o have_v taste_v so_o much_o of_o our_o lenity_n let_v it_o then_o be_v consider_v how_o impertinent_a this_o whole_a discourse_n be_v and_o how_o insufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o episcopacy_n of_o the_o cyprianick-age_n that_o he_o plead_v for_o §_o 60._o he_o use_v several_a enforcement_n of_o this_o argument_n p._n 88_o &_o 89._o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o consider_v 1._o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n be_v still_o consider_v as_o church-governor_n notorious_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n answ_n this_o distinction_n lie_v in_o the_o dignity_n that_o the_o declension_n of_o that_o time_n from_o apostolic_a simplicity_n give_v they_o not_o in_o any_o power_n that_o they_o have_v which_o presbyter_n have_v not_o 2._o a_o presbyter_n be_v never_o call_v a_o bishop_n colleague_n answ_n if_o this_o be_v grant_v such_o a_o negative_a argument_n and_o that_o draw_v from_o word_n and_o way_n of_o speak_v which_o do_v often_o vary_v be_v not_o very_a concludent_fw-la i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o same_o power_n be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o see_v §_o 62._o where_o the_o contrary_a of_o what_o he_o assert_v be_v show_v 3._o we_o have_v no_o vestige_n of_o a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n in_o these_o time_n answ_n there_o be_v then_o a_o moderator_n who_o be_v call_v the_o bishop_n who_o preside_v in_o their_o meeting_n though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o change_n of_o the_o moderator_n as_o be_v among_o we_o that_o i_o have_v yield_v but_o the_o fixedness_n of_o the_o moderator_n and_o the_o parity_n of_o the_o power_n be_v consistent_a though_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o one_o make_v way_n for_o destroy_v the_o other_o as_o after-age_n do_v show_v 4._o our_o author_n repeat_v all_o the_o act_n of_o and_o concern_v bishop_n that_o he_o have_v insist_v on_o and_o affirm_v that_o they_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o a_o single_a presbyter_n or_o moderator_n which_o i_o have_v above-denyed_n and_o make_v the_o contrary_a evident_a that_o he_o call_v all_o the_o act_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n his_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o alone_a be_v to_o beg_v the_o question_n for_o we_o deny_v it_o and_o he_o shall_v prove_v it_o §_o 61._o i_o must_v now_o return_v to_o p._n 78_o and_o glean_v some_o passage_n which_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o overlook_v that_o i_o may_v have_v this_o long_a argument_n stretch_v from_o thence_o to_o p._n 90._o entire_o in_o view_n and_o give_v a_o general_a answer_n to_o it_o he_o make_v the_o bishop_n the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o christ_n the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o that_o college_n and_o add_v i_o hope_v not_o be_v a_o romanist_n you_o will_v not_o require_v that_o i_o shall_v prove_v the_o high_a step_n of_o this_o gradation_n here_o i_o observe_v first_o the_o discourse_n be_v about_o a_o visible_a head_n or_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o church_n which_o can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o christ_n wherefore_o this_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a or_o if_o it_o have_v any_o sense_n it_o tend_v to_o make_v his_o reader_n a_o romanist_n who_o he_o suppose_v not_o to_o be_v one_o already_o for_o if_o the_o particular_a and_o catholic_n church_n have_v a_o visible_a principle_n of_o unity_n and_o that_o which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o unite_n principle_n have_v nothing_o that_o be_v visible_a to_o make_v they_o one_o among_o themselves_o they_o who_o can_v receive_v his_o doctrine_n about_o a_o principle_n of_o unity_n will_v see_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o pope_n to_o unite_v the_o bishop_n as_o much_o as_o of_o a_o bishop_n to_o unite_v the_o presbyter_n 2._o if_o christ_n be_v the_o unite_n principle_n of_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n why_o do_v he_o not_o serve_v for_o the_o same_o use_n to_o presbyter_n yea_o to_o all_o christian_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v the_o real_a unite_n principle_n to_o all_o they_o only_o be_v in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n who_o cleave_v to_o his_o doctrine_n and_o observe_v his_o law_n even_o though_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n who_o depart_v out_o of_o that_o way_n 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o why_o he_o think_v the_o romanist_n will_v put_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o high_a step_n of_o this_o gradation_n more_o than_o protestant_n will_n do_v any_o of_o they_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o church_n they_o only_o make_v the_o pope_n his_o vicar_n in_o this_o because_o they_o think_v such_o a_o one_o be_v needful_a in_o the_o church_n who_o be_v visible_o conversant_a among_o man_n and_o do_v not_o our_o author_n suppose_v the_o same_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o visible_a uniter_fw-la till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n and_o he_o leave_v they_o headless_a that_o be_v without_o a_o visible_a head_n where_o it_o may_v be_v rational_o conclude_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v either_o popish_a or_o palpable_o absurd_a the_o next_o thing_n i_o notice_n be_v p._n 79._o he_o say_v all_o christian_n hold_v one_o faith_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o cyprian_n time_n one_o communion_n be_v think_v as_o indispensible_a they_o hold_v there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v without_o one_o communion_n if_o by_o one_o communion_n he_o mean_v for_o he_o walk_v in_o a_o cloud_n in_o this_o matter_n whether_o of_o design_n or_o not_o i_o know_v not_o that_o communion_n of_o saint_n which_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o consist_v in_o union_n of_o they_o all_o with_o christ_n and_o unity_n in_o faith_n and_o love_n etc._n etc._n i_o acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o respect_v it_o have_v to_o episcopacy_n more_o than_o presbytery_n if_o he_o mean_v local_a communion_n it_o be_v impossible_a either_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o a_o modern_a bishop_n if_o he_o mean_v communion_n by_o have_v the_o same_o ceremony_n and_o government_n in_o the_o church_n though_o i_o confess_v that_o be_v desirable_a and_o by_o all_o good_a mean_n shall_v be_v endeavour_v for_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o ceremony_n but_o these_o which_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o the_o one_o church_n government_n that_o he_o have_v appoint_v shall_v be_v every_o where_o exercise_v yet_o there_o may_v be_v one_o church_n where_o this_o communion_n be_v not_o and_o if_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n be_v somewhat_o too_o strict_a in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v their_o mistake_n of_o which_o above_o but_o it_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o debate_n to_o have_v be_v in_o that_o age._n and_o indeed_o if_o our_o author_n maintain_v this_o principle_n he_o will_v consequential_o to_o it_o unchurch_n most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v they_o all_o on_o the_o same_o score_n if_o by_o this_o one_o communion_n he_o mean_v that_o all_o christian_n must_v be_v unite_v to_o some_o one_o bishop_n or_o other_o which_o bishop_n agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o have_v communion_n in_o the_o episcopal_a college_n he_o will_v find_v hard_a to_o prove_v that_o cyprian_a teach_v so_o yea_o then_o there_o be_v no_o communion_n in_o the_o church_n without_o a_o oecumenick_n council_n of_o bishop_n which_o we_o have_v little_a hope_n to_o see_v and_o many_o doubt_n that_o the_o world_n do_v ever_o see_v it_o though_o there_o have_v be_v council_n so_o call_v because_o in_o they_o be_v represent_v all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o empire_n further_o if_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cyprian_n time_n how_o will_v he_o prove_v that_o these_o bishop_n in_o who_o church_n be_v to_o be_v unite_v be_v any_o more_o than_o parish_n minister_n and_o that_o the_o one_o communion_n of_o that_o time_n be_v more_o than_o that_o every_o christian_a must_v be_v the_o member_n of_o one_o church_n where_o christ_n ordinance_n be_v dispense_v by_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n §_o 62._o though_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v to_o
mean_v i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o wise_a comparison_n of_o one_o man_n to_o have_v so_o many_o family_n to_o maintain_v on_o nothing_o and_o each_o to_o have_v his_o own_o i_o affirm_v that_o one_o man_n who_o suffer_v torture_n intercommunning_a be_v force_v to_o lodge_v in_o den_n and_o wood_n and_o in_o daily_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n who_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o slave_n in_o the_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n suffer_v more_o though_o his_o loss_n of_o money_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n than_o all_o they_o do_v i_o find_v nothing_o in_o what_o follow_v to_o disprove_v what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o therefore_o pass_v to_o another_o piece_n of_o impudence_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o repetition_n of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o that_o presbyterian_o be_v no_o rebel_n to_o prove_v this_o he_o very_o pertinent_o allege_v a_o contradiction_n between_o first_o vindic._n ad_fw-la q._n 2._o §_o 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o episcopacy_n raise_v a_o tumult_n and_o §_o 5._o they_o the_o episcopal_a man_n raise_v no_o tumult_n this_o last_o be_v ad_fw-la q._n 3._o §_o 5._o answ_n the_o former_a be_v speak_v as_o plain_o appear_v to_o they_o who_o will_v see_v of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o other_o of_o such_o tumult_n as_o our_o author_n charge_v the_o rabble_n with_o and_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o they_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o raise_v a_o war._n here_o then_o be_v that_o horrible_a contradiction_n that_o he_o find_v or_o fanci_v a_o war_n manage_v by_o potent_a army_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v in_o one_o place_n call_v a_o tumult_n and_o yet_o scuffle_n among_o a_o confuse_a rout_n which_o be_v soon_o over_o be_v distinguish_v from_o such_o a_o war._n here_o be_v neither_o contradiction_n nor_o impudence_n the_o impudence_n that_o follow_v be_v injurious_o impute_v to_o i_o it_o be_v vindicate_v the_o presbyterian_o from_o be_v rebel_n for_o what_o himself_o seem_v to_o applaud_v in_o other_o more_o modest_a person_n he_o may_v find_v frequent_o say_v by_o i_o but_o if_o it_o be_v impudence_n to_o deny_v presbyterian_o to_o be_v rebel_n what_o kind_n of_o quality_n must_v he_o be_v of_o who_o charge_v they_o with_o it_o while_o his_o own_o party_n be_v guilty_a of_o action_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o be_v as_o universal_o engage_v in_o they_o what_o have_v late_o fall_v out_o may_v teach_v he_o either_o to_o justify_v what_o he_o so_o free_o call_v rebellion_n or_o to_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o it_o on_o protestant_n and_o not_o presbyterian_o only_o and_o then_o if_o no_o share_n of_o it_o fall_v on_o himself_o let_v we_o know_v what_o party_n he_o be_v of_o §_o 15._o he_o next_o challenge_v some_o insinuation_n as_o if_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o scotland_n be_v the_o only_a protestant_n which_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o any_o word_n he_o cit_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v infer_v that_o i_o think_v or_o say_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o preach_v but_o by_o the_o presterians_n one_o word_n he_o lay_v weight_n on_o that_o if_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v not_o use_v the_o indulgence_n give_v to_o they_o and_o papist_n these_o will_v have_v occasion_n to_o mislead_v people_n without_o any_o to_o oppose_v they_o none_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o understand_v word_n as_o they_o be_v plain_o mean_v will_v so_o construct_v this_o passage_n such_o universal_a expression_n most_o frequent_o suffer_v a_o limitation_n also_o in_o that_o case_n they_o have_v do_v what_o in_o they_o be_v that_o none_o shall_v oppose_v popery_n as_o if_o a_o batallion_n in_o a_o army_n flee_v they_o act_v such_o a_o part_n as_o tend_v to_o hinder_v any_o opposition_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o enemy_n beside_o all_o this_o though_o there_o be_v some_o private_a episcopal_a minister_n appear_v faithful_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o little_o most_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o clergy_n appear_v and_o how_o they_o that_o do_v speak_v any_o thing_n that_o way_n be_v discourage_v by_o some_o bishop_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v better_o clear_v to_o we_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o true_a protestant_n in_o the_o nation_n be_v for_o the_o late_a revolution_n than_o by_o tell_v we_o that_o be_v against_o it_o be_v no_o popery_n most_o man_n think_v it_o be_v too_o much_o to_o favour_v it_o and_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o that_o zeal_n that_o shall_v have_v in_o such_o a_o juncture_n be_v show_v against_o it_o the_o secret_a instruction_n from_o holland_n that_o he_o give_v as_o the_o cause_n of_o presbyterian_o comply_v with_o the_o dispense_v power_n i_o never_o hear_v of_o they_o but_o from_o that_o epistler_n who_o he_o mention_v and_o i_o can_v answer_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o by_o deny_v it_o and_o now_o when_o he_o call_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o i_o say_v first_o presbyterian_o do_v never_o comply_v with_o the_o dispense_v power_n but_o groan_v under_o it_o as_o a_o grievance_n their_o use_v the_o indulgence_n can_v not_o be_v so_o construct_v as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v second_o i_o solemn_o declare_v that_o i_o know_v nothing_o to_o this_o day_n of_o these_o secret_a instruction_n three_o what_o move_v such_o presbyterian_o as_o i_o be_v acquaint_v with_o to_o scruple_n use_v the_o indulgence_n at_o first_o and_o to_o accept_v it_o at_o last_o be_v that_o some_o condition_n and_o limitation_n that_o they_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o it_o the_o villainy_n that_o he_o charge_v the_o presbyterian_o with_o in_o addressing_z king_n james_z for_o his_o indulgence_n while_o they_o be_v on_o intrigue_n to_o supplant_v he_o must_v be_v charge_v on_o they_o who_o be_v so_o guilty_a i_o know_v of_o no_o such_o intrigue_n nor_o any_o such_o design_n then_o on_o foot_n though_o now_o i_o perceive_v that_o such_o design_n be_v then_o hatch_n neither_o can_v i_o name_v one_o person_n among_o all_o that_o accept_v of_o the_o indulgence_n who_o know_v of_o such_o design_n §_o 16._o he_o next_o bring_v instance_n of_o impudent_a shift_n use_v by_o g._n r._n when_o he_o or_o his_o cause_n be_v put_v to_o it_o the_o rabble_v minister_n be_v not_o deprive_v of_o their_o possession_n i_o mean_v stipend_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o allege_v but_o thrust_v from_o their_o place_n by_o the_o rabble_n and_o the_o state_n judge_v that_o they_o can_v not_o relieve_v they_o without_o palpable_a inconvenience_n and_o because_o of_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o scandal_n of_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o which_o have_v be_v so_o out_v as_o appear_v from_o the_o then_o prince_n of_o orange_n declaration_n on_o which_o follow_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o benefice_n what_o the_o state_n do_v they_o can_v best_o give_v reason_n for_o i_o never_o defend_v what_o the_o rabble_n do_v that_o way_n for_o what_o be_v say_v of_o parliament_n call_v king_n james_n retirement_n from_o england_n his_o abdicate_v the_o government_n that_o be_v plain_a to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o though_o it_o be_v write_v by_o a_o scots-man_n it_o be_v say_v of_o english_a affair_n of_o retirement_n from_o england_n not_o from_o scotland_n wherefore_o here_o be_v no_o impudence_n unless_o on_o his_o own_o side_n though_o the_o scot_n parliament_n speak_v nothing_o of_o abdication_n this_o and_o what_o follow_v be_v pick_v a_o quarrel_n without_o cause_n give_v the_o long_a story_n he_o have_v of_o the_o viscount_n of_o dundee_n plot_n and_o the_o force_n that_o come_v from_o the_o west_n to_o defend_v the_o convention_n contain_v such_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o he_o contradict_v what_o be_v confident_o affirm_v by_o they_o who_o be_v on_o the_o place_n and_o have_v occasion_n to_o know_v these_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o be_v full_o as_o credible_a person_n as_o he_o be_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_v who_o deserve_v most_o credit_n i_o be_v witness_n to_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n but_o shall_v give_v my_o voucher_n if_o due_o call_v to_o it_o if_o he_o can_v do_v the_o like_a let_v unbiased_a man_n judge_v of_o the_o whole_a history_n if_o i_o have_v say_v the_o whole_a nation_n know_v the_o whole_a of_o this_o passage_n to_o be_v true_a as_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a nation_n know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o figment_n i_o may_v have_v be_v brand_v with_o impudence_n on_o better_a ground_n than_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v to_o prove_v his_o charge_n against_o i_o §_o 17._o what_o be_v say_v against_o dr._n strachan_n defence_n he_o spend_v many_o word_n upon_o it_o on_o which_o i_o observe_v a_o few_o thing_n first_o i_o
a_o parish_n bishop_n or_o minister_n for_o presbyter_n be_v vice-pastour_n that_o be_v afterward_o answer_v wherefore_o i_o now_o consider_v his_o application_n of_o his_o three_o conclusion_n to_o what_o he_o will_v prove_v viz._n that_o a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v neither_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n nor_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n in_o my_o sense_n of_o the_o term_n not_o the_o first_o for_o cyprian_a at_o carthage_n cornelius_n at_o rome_n etc._n etc._n have_v many_o such_o pastor_n under_o they_o yea_o it_o be_v so_o over_o all_o the_o world_n not_o the_o second_o because_o a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church_n governor_n at_o all_o have_v no_o direct_v immediate_a formal_a relation_n to_o the_o people_n but_o only_o to_o the_o presbytry_n this_o be_v the_o goodly_a argument_n in_o which_o our_o author_n early_o triumph_v as_o sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o ruin_v our_o cause_n §_o 18._o this_o triumph_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v before_o the_o victory_n that_o i_o may_v give_v a_o full_a and_o direct_a answer_n to_o his_o argument_n i_o must_v distinguish_v what_o our_o author_n confound_v viz._n the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o signify_v any_o rule_v ordinary_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n hence_o phil._n 1._o 1._o all_o church-officer_n be_v so_o call_v except_o the_o deacon_n and_o 1._o tim._n 3._o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n give_v direction_n to_o all_o the_o ruling-officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o vers_n 8_o etc._n etc._n tell_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o deacon_n shall_v be_v if_o the_o apostle_n have_v know_v any_o other_o ordinary_a church-officer_n these_o canon_n have_v be_v very_o lame_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o bishop_n not_o be_v here_o comprehend_v do_v what_o they_o will_v for_o we_o know_v no_o scripture_n rule_v neither_o for_o their_o qualification_n nor_o work_n and_o tit._n 1._o 5_o and_o 6._o the_o elder_n that_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o every_o city_n be_v call_v bishop_n v_o 7._o the_o same_o word_n in_o after_o age_n as_o it_o be_v sometime_o give_v to_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n so_o it_o be_v ordinary_o give_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o primus_fw-la presbyter_n or_o moderator_n in_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n and_o the_o same_o that_o sustain_v the_o late_a of_o these_o relation_n have_v also_o the_o former_a and_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o manage_v congregational-discipline_n in_o a_o particular_a parish_n take_v the_o word_n parish_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n wherefore_o if_o the_o citation_n he_o bring_v for_o episcopal_a power_n can_v rational_o be_v apply_v to_o either_o of_o these_o notion_n of_o a_o bishop_n our_o cause_n be_v safe_a from_o his_o assault_n that_o the_o moderator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n not_o only_o be_v evident_a from_o jerom_n vnus_fw-la è_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la caeteris_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la veritate_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la esse_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o in_o communi_fw-la debere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regere_fw-la but_o this_o author_n can_v deny_v it_o though_o he_o plead_v for_o a_o extravagant_a power_n to_o that_o his_o moderator_n about_o which_o power_n i_o now_o debate_v with_o he_o §_o 19_o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n be_v also_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n call_v a_o bishop_n be_v certain_a from_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n divide_v the_o church-officer_n in_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v by_o the_o father_n so_o apply_v as_o i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o likewise_o we_o find_v bishop_n in_o small_a village_n where_o be_v no_o number_n of_o pastor_n over_o who_o the_o bishop_n may_v praeside_fw-la as_o be_v full_o prove_v by_o the_o learned_a mr._n clarkson_n primitive_a episcopacy_n state_v etc._n etc._n c._n 2._o p._n 19_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o by_o multitude_n of_o instance_n as_o also_o testimony_n of_o father_n assert_v it_o to_o be_v then_o usual_a sozomen_n hist._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o arabia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v the_o same_o of_o cyprus_n and_o extend_v his_o assertion_n to_o other_o country_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mr._n fuller_n though_o episcopal_a yet_o a_o person_n of_o more_o ingenuity_n than_o many_o other_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o p._n 45_o &_o 46._o speak_v of_o palestine_n at_o this_o time_n say_v he_o bishop_n be_v set_v too_o thick_a for_o all_o to_o grow_v and_o palestine_n feed_v too_o many_o cathedral-churche_n to_o have_v they_o general_o fat_a lydda_n jamnia_n and_o joppa_n three_o episcopal_a town_n be_v within_o four_o miles_n one_o of_o another_o neither_o let_v it_o stagger_v the_o reader_n if_o in_o that_o catalogue_n of_o tyrius_n he_o light_v on_o many_o bishop_n seat_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o mercator_n ortelius_n or_o any_o other_o geographer_n for_o some_o be_v such_o poor_a place_n as_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o appear_v in_o a_o map_n for_o in_o that_o age_n bishop_n have_v their_o see_v at_o poor_a and_o contemptible_a village_n council_n antioch_n in_o their_o epistle_n concern_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la they_o mention_v bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o know_v dr._n maurice_n pretend_v to_o refute_v mr_n clarkson_n book_n neither_o shall_v i_o judge_v who_o have_v the_o better_a in_o most_o part_n of_o that_o debate_n but_o i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o what_o i_o have_v here_o quot_v yet_o do_v i_o not_o join_v with_o mr._n clarkson_n in_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o his_o book_n these_o two_o notion_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v familiar_a in_o the_o primitive_a time_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o we_o find_v the_o father_n sometime_o speak_v of_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o one_o sense_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o other_o §_o 20._o i_o now_o answer_v his_o argument_n a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v always_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n and_o moderator_n in_o the_o consistory_n of_o ruling-elders_a but_o sometime_o he_o be_v also_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n and_o so_o may_v have_v many_o presbyter_n under_o he_o that_o be_v he_o be_v above_o they_o in_o dignity_n and_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o fixation_n in_o that_o office_n he_o by_o custom_n have_v creep_v into_o some_o more_o power_n over_o they_o than_o be_v due_a but_o that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n he_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n or_o such_o authority_n as_o our_o diocesan_n pretend_v to_o i_o utter_o deny_v for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o argument_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o moderator_n because_o a_o moderator_n as_o such_o have_v no_o church_n power_n nor_o be_v a_o church_n governor_n i_o answer_v first_o the_o assertion_n he_o here_o reflect_v on_o cite_v by_o he_o pag._n 3._o that_o a_o moderator_n as_o such_o have_v no_o church_n power_n be_v not_o mean_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o moderator_n who_o have_v no_o church_n power_n and_o so_o take_v as_o specificative_a as_o he_o absurd_o improve_v it_o p._n 36._o affirm_v that_o a_o heathen_a may_v be_v the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n without_o repugnancy_n to_o any_o principle_n of_o christianity_n though_o not_o without_o indecency_n and_o inconvenience_n i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o most_o absurd_a assertion_n both_o because_o a_o heathen_a moderator_n can_v not_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o because_o he_o will_v embarasse_v they_o and_o because_o it_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o sentiment_n of_o mankind_n that_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o 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