synod_n of_o the_o 32._o appoint_a by_o hen._n 8._o and_o afterward_o by_o edw._n 6._o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o present_v a_o body_n of_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n for_o confirmation_n by_o the_o magistrate_n 3._o these_o law_n say_v 21._o say_v de_fw-fr ju._n ec._n pag._n 9_o dr._n ridley_n view_n pag._n 110._o 25_o hen._n 8._o c._n 19_o 25_o hen._n 8._o c._n 21._o cook_n be_v term_v regiae_n leges_fw-la ecclesisiasticae_fw-la and_o another_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o now_o be_v in_o force_n be_v call_v the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o that_o now_o all_o jurisdiction_n whether_o it_o be_v temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o king_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n difficult_a or_o doubtful_a in_o these_o law_n the_o interpretation_n be_v ultimate_o to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o civil_a judicature_n so_o cook_n be_v instit_fw-la pag._n 4._o cap._n 74._o to_o the_o king_n also_o be_v the_o last_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v and_o delegate_n appoint_v by_o he_o give_v final_a determination_n in_o controversy_n after_o adjudge_v by_o those_o law_n and_o canon_n in_o any_o yea_o the_o high_a of_o those_o ecclesiastical_a court_n vltima_fw-la appellatio_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la principem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la say_v dr._n cousin_n and_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n coronae_fw-la regiae_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la debita_fw-la 4._o the_o king_n majesty_n may_v dispense_v with_o any_o of_o those_o canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n indulge_v the_o omission_n of_o what_o be_v enjoin_v by_o they_o make_v void_a the_o crime_n and_o remove_v the_o penalty_n incur_v by_o breach_n of_o they_o yea_o and_o give_v faculty_n to_o do_v or_o practice_v otherwise_o any_o synodical_a establishment_n or_o long_a usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o in_o what_o offend_v not_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o law_n of_o god_n 5._o the_o king_n may_v exempt_v person_n and_o society_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n or_o any_o else_o who_o be_v to_o execute_v these_o canon_n eccles_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la eccles_n this_o my_o lord_n coke_n assert_n and_o as_o a_o prerogative_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o give_v many_o instance_n of_o such_o dispensation_n in_o several_a king_n reign_v both_o ancient_a and_o of_o late_a time_n for_o doubtless_o what_o power_n he_o grant_v and_o be_v exercise_v under_o he_o may_v be_v re-assumed_n by_o he_o and_o privilege_n even_o whole_a parish_n if_o he_o please_v from_o episcopal_n or_o synodical_a jurisdiction_n and_o such_o parish_n be_v say_v to_o be_v regiae_n majestati_fw-la immediate_a subditae_fw-la mocket_n de_fw-fr ecclesiastica_fw-la ang._n pol._n pag._n 294._o and_o many_o parish_n to_o this_o day_n stand_v thus_o exempt_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o grant_v of_o prince_n former_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o patent_n from_o edw._n 6._o be_v 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law_n and_o canon_n about_o but_o the_o like_a thing_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n more_o than_o sometime_o for_o advice_n without_o it_o as_o will_v abundant_o appear_v in_o the_o many_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o former_a and_o late_a time_n as_o against_o swear_v perjury_n sabbath-breaking_a etc._n etc._n that_o one_o instance_n the_o liturgy_n and_o order_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o many_o rubric_n in_o each_o of_o those_o book_n be_v so_o many_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n insomuch_o as_o some_o have_v term_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n synod_n or_o representative_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n observe_v also_o that_o in_o the_o king_n be_v write_v by_o which_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v there_o be_v express_o commit_v unto_o they_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o concern_v the_o church_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n there_o have_v be_v also_o injunction_n declaration_n advertisement_n proclamation_n and_o the_o like_a edict_n publish_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o our_o prince_n without_o call_v or_o advise_v with_o a_o synod_n and_o obedience_n have_v be_v require_v unto_o those_o precept_n by_o the_o ordinary_a in_o each_o diocese_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o synod_n the_o dependency_n therefore_o of_o synod_n and_o convocation_n upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o practice_n here_o in_o england_n be_v very_o great_a and_o apparent_a for_o i._o they_o can_v make_v no_o canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n without_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o he_o can_v and_o may_v without_o they_o ii_o 1640._o his_o majesty_n licence_n to_o the_o convocation_n may_v 12._o 1640._o none_o of_o their_o law_n though_o ever_o so_o ancient_a but_o may_v be_v revoke_v by_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o rubric_n or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n establish_v by_o it_o may_v not_o be_v meddle_v with_o by_o the_o convocation_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o b._n bilson_n who_o seem_v to_o state_n the_o nature_n and_o occasion_n of_o synod_n as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n very_o full_o and_o indeed_o much_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v wheresoever_o they_o be_v call_v his_o word_n be_v these_o with_o we_o no_o synod_n may_v assemble_v without_o the_o prince_n warrant_n 383._o d._n bill_n per._n gou._n cap._n 16._o p._n 383._o as_o well_o to_o meet_v as_o to_o consult_v of_o any_o matter_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o why_o they_o be_v no_o court_n separate_v from_o the_o prince_n nor_o superior_a to_o the_o prince_n but_o subject_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n in_o truth_n and_o godliness_n to_o assist_v and_o direct_v the_o prince_n when_o and_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o assemble_v otherwise_o they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o themselves_o to_o make_v decree_n when_o there_o be_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n neither_o may_v they_o challenge_v the_o judicial_a hear_n or_o end_v of_o ecclesiastical_a controversy_n without_o or_o against_o the_o prince_n like_n it_o appear_v evident_o hereby_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a author_n synod_n in_o their_o nature_n and_o use_v be_v not_o for_o rule_n and_o government_n where_o there_o be_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n or_o otherwise_o than_o as_o assistant_n only_o to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v he_o the_o synod_n in_o other_o reform_a church_n claim_v a_o coercive_a jurisdiction_n 3._o discip_n of_o scot._n lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o also_o act._n of_o g._n assemb_v before_o the_o confess_v of_o faith_n jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la regiminis_fw-la cap._n 3._o from_o a_o intrinsic_a right_n receive_v immediate_o from_o jesus_n christ_n as_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o express_a scripture_n to_o uphold_v this_o assertion_n and_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a reason_n be_v suppose_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la the_o author_n of_o this_o persuasion_n argue_v thus_o in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n if_o wrong_v be_v do_v by_o inferior_a court_n we_o may_v have_v right_a by_o appeal_n to_o a_o court_n superior_a in_o authority_n there_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v such_o a_o order_n in_o church_n that_o be_v a_o classis_fw-la synod_n etc._n etc._n that_o there_o may_v be_v regular_a appeal_n in_o like_a case_n and_o further_o they_o argue_v 1._o jus_fw-la d._n regim_fw-la cap._n 1._o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o when_o whole_a church_n or_o their_o consistory_n transgress_v there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a remedy_n 114._o assembly_n dispute_v p._n 114._o the_o provision_n christ_n have_v make_v for_o government_n in_o his_o church_n will_v be_v find_v defective_a for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o particular_a person_n 4_o ruthers_n peaceable_a plea_n cap._n 15._o assertion_n of_o the_o gover._n of_o scot._n by_o g._n gillespie_n part_n 2._o cap._n 4_o yet_o for_o a_o
exercise_v about_o the_o concernment_n only_o of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v well_o assert_v with_o that_o learned_a bishop_n 24._o b._n sanderson_n of_o episcopacy_n pag._n 24._o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a difference_n betwixt_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o the_o oeconomical_a both_o claim_v by_o divine_a right_n why_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v more_o injurious_a to_o regal_a power_n than_o the_o other_o we_o can_v further_o say_v the_o power_n we_o claim_v be_v no_o other_o but_o such_o also_o as_o have_v be_v always_o own_v by_o our_o law_n and_o writer_n of_o note_n to_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o peculiar_a to_o his_o holy_a service_n and_o the_o sacred_a function_n of_o the_o ministry_n with_o those_o other_o parochial_a duty_n as_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_v sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a the_o word_n sacrament_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n say_v b._n bilson_n be_v thing_n comprise_v in_o the_o church_n lie_v not_o open_a with_o other_o state-matter_n and_o by_o god_n command_v to_o the_o church_n 53._o of_o supremacy_n p._n 170._o &_o 227._o against_o harding_n p._n 6._o c._n 9_o d._n 1_o 2._o also_o d._n field_n of_o the_o church_n lib._n 5._o c._n 53._o and_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o mortal_a creature_n pope_n or_o prince_n we_o teach_v not_o prince_n say_v bishop_n jewel_n to_o offer_v up_o incense_n or_o sacrifice_n asvzziah_n do_v or_o to_o preach_v or_o administer_v sacrament_n or_o to_o bind_v or_o to_o loose_v each_o of_o these_o duty_n be_v such_o and_o so_o spiritual_a as_o our_o prince_n open_o and_o in_o their_o law_n disow_v they_o as_o not_o depend_v upon_o their_o administration_n or_o authority_n in_o the_o 37th_o article_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n it_o be_v thus_o we_o give_v not_o to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o the_o admonition_n etc._n etc._n king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n challenge_v not_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o ministry_n of_o divine_a office_n in_o the_o church_n ii_o the_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v over_o these_o particular_a assembly_n or_o their_o officer_n have_v its_o station_n in_o a_o high_a region_n and_o such_o as_o in_o which_o all_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n judge_v themselves_o interest_v and_o that_o what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o kind_n by_o any_o person_n or_o assembly_n be_v by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o they_o and_o subordinate_a to_o they_o so_o our_o law_n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o by_o from_z and_o under_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a majesty_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 2._o all_o court_v ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o no_o other_o authority_n either_o foreign_a or_o in_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n it_o be_v evident_a therefore_o that_o those_o superior_a power_n of_o what_o form_n or_o denomination_n soever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v over_o these_o congregation_n have_v their_o motion_n in_o caesar_n walk_n but_o the_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a duty_n peculiar_a to_o particular_a congregation_n be_v express_o remit_v to_o they_o and_o their_o minister_n as_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o caesar_n 3._o our_o situation_n be_v low_a and_o quite_o beneath_o those_o orb_n wherein_o the_o transaction_n of_o a_o national_a concernment_n move_v and_o be_v manage_v how_o religion_n and_o reformation_n thrive_v in_o a_o nation_n and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o governor_n thereof_o we_o have_v a_o sense_n and_o form_v our_o thought_n and_o most_o effectual_a prayer_n and_o endeavour_n according_o we_o be_v engage_v hereunto_o as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o particular_o concern_v in_o the_o welfare_n of_o our_o native_a country_n otherwise_o our_o principle_n be_v to_o keep_v within_o our_o congregational_a precinct_n and_o not_o to_o give_v law_n or_o exercise_v power_n over_o other_o or_o to_o engage_v ourselves_o unless_o thereunto_o by_o authority_n call_v in_o more_o public_a affair_n nor_o do_v we_o believe_v as_o we_o have_v joint_o profess_v there_o be_v power_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o any_o synod_n or_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n to_o excommunicate_v 22._o confession_n of_o faith_n pag._n 61._o sect._n 22._o or_o by_o their_o public_a edict_n to_o threaten_v excommunication_n or_o other_o church-censure_n against_o church_n magistrate_n or_o their_o people_n upon_o any_o such_o account_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o jealousy_n of_o be_v troubler_n or_o retarder_n of_o other_o in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n or_o public_a settlement_n or_o be_v we_o or_o can_v we_o be_v so_o in_o the_o reformation_n not_o long_o since_o attempt_v otherwise_o than_o by_o not_o join_v to_o further_a what_o our_o conscience_n be_v not_o clear_a in_o or_o in_o not_o put_v our_o neck_n voluntary_o into_o a_o yoke_n we_o conceive_v be_v not_o christ_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n 4._o we_o have_v be_v blame_v more_o than_o once_o for_o this_o surname_n independent_a though_o a_o title_n not_o of_o our_o own_o choice_n as_o a_o insolent_a assume_v 91._o epist_n ad_fw-la buch._n pag._n 91._o miror_fw-la etiam_fw-la viris_fw-la piis_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v spanhemius_fw-la true_o i_o marvel_v that_o holy_a man_n so_o i_o judge_v they_o though_o dissent_v from_o we_o shall_v not_o themselves_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o very_a title_n a_o independent_a church_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o to_o stand_v with_o the_o modesty_n of_o christian_n the_o defect_n of_o all_o man_n through_o the_o blindness_n of_o their_o mind_n since_o the_o fall_n be_v so_o great_a and_o obvious_a as_o no_o person_n or_o society_n can_v assume_v to_o itself_o a_o independency_n in_o this_o respect_n without_o intolerable_a pride_n independency_n in_o respect_n of_o power_n only_o be_v another_o thing_n power_n simple_o and_o in_o itself_o be_v no_o virtue_n though_o justice_n prudence_n and_o fortitude_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manage_v be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o power_n be_v no_o sin_n nor_o moral_a defect_n more_o than_o not_o to_o be_v rich_a or_o in_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o praise_n as_o the_o charge_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o he_o that_o can_v give_v it_o of_o he_o only_o it_o have_v its_o proportion_n and_o do_v not_o become_v great_a or_o less_o from_o any_o worth_n or_o industry_n find_v in_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o as_o moral_a virtue_n do_v power_n do_v not_o vary_v in_o its_o kind_n though_o the_o wisdom_n and_o ability_n to_o manage_v it_o be_v great_a or_o less_o in_o he_o that_o have_v it_o so_o that_o power_n whether_o absolute_a or_o limit_v whether_o dependent_a or_o independent_a be_v a_o most_o inconsiderable_a thing_n in_o its_o self_n to_o be_v proud_a of_o or_o glory_n in_o if_o say_v the_o apostle_n there_o be_v any_o virtue_n if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n phil._n 4.8_o it_o be_v virtue_n not_o power_n we_o shall_v be_v ambitious_a of_o be_v a_o excellency_n in_o itself_o and_o without_o it_o power_n will_v be_v but_o a_o lift_v we_o up_o to_o our_o own_o destruction_n whatsoever_o virtue_n or_o gift_n be_v desirable_a for_o the_o manage_n of_o that_o power_n christ_n have_v entrust_v we_o with_o we_o further_o seek_v after_o in_o consult_v other_o church_n and_o endeavour_v that_o all_o matter_n difficult_a and_o of_o common_a concernment_n may_v be_v proceed_v in_o with_o joint_a consent_n we_o profess_o depend_v upon_o synod_n for_o counsel_n which_o come_v forth_o ordinary_o from_o such_o assembly_n better_o digest_v and_o in_o a_o more_o perfect_a maturation_n their_o part_n be_v to_o advise_v and_o give_v council_n only_o for_o man_n will_v not_o easdy_o spend_v much_o time_n to_o untie_v a_o knot_n if_o there_o be_v a_o knife_n at_o hand_n to_o out_o it_o 5._o the_o apostle_n paul_n among_o other_o reflection_n meet_v with_o this_o from_o the_o false_a apostle_n who_o give_v he_o out_o in_o their_o reckon_n as_o one_o that_o make_v some_o carnal_a advantage_n the_o scope_n of_o his_o opinion_n 3._o 2_o cor._n 10.2_o 3._o with_o this_o hard_a measure_n we_o have_v meet_v from_o first_o to_o last_o i_o be_o therefore_o willing_a to_o leave_v some_o account_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o friend_n be_v now_o age_v and_o near_o my_o period_n of_o those_o principle_n that_o have_v long_o through_o grace_n keep_v i_o and_o other_o steady_a in_o this_o persuasion_n not_o only_o in_o and_o through_o these_o late_a change_n and_o dispute_n but_o divers_a year_n before_o and_o when_o no_o such_o encouragement_n be_v as_o be_v surmise_v to_o be_v our_o aim_n but_o the_o contrary_n the_o apostle_n insert_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o church-dispute_n a_o whole_a chapter_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o charity_n and_o tell_v we_o in_o seek_v our_o own_o for_o want_v hereof_o we_o be_v easy_o provoke_v and_o behave_v ourselves_o unseemly_a 1_o cor._n 13._o and_o apt_a to_o think_v and_o surmise_v evil_a as_o for_o i_o to_o use_v david_n word_n the_o lord_n have_v uphold_v i_o in_o my_o integrity_n the_o reflect_a thought_n whereof_o 45.12_o psal_n 45.12_o have_v be_v as_o the_o consolation_n of_o god_n in_o my_o soul_n when_o i_o lay_v many_o day_n together_o by_o the_o grave_n side_n providence_n have_v bring_v i_o back_o into_o a_o troublesome_a world_n where_o with_o patience_n and_o perseverance_n through_o christ_n i_o shall_v wait_v until_o my_o course_n be_v finish_v follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n in_o the_o way_n of_o holiness_n without_o which_o no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n p._n nye_n finis_fw-la
immediate_o the_o object_n of_o this_o supreme_a power_n and_o the_o law_n make_v by_o it_o upon_o another_o consideration_n than_o as_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n namely_o as_o be_v bear_v within_o these_o her_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o such_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v she_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o rule_n over_o they_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o oath_n upon_o a_o twofold_a account_n 1._o because_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n real_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o both_o table_n and_o have_v to_o do_v with_o matter_n and_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o person_n that_o be_v spiritual_a as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v but_o 2._o principal_o that_o a_o call_v or_o employment_n in_o church-affair_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v former_o judge_v and_o practise_v do_v no_o more_o exempt_a a_o person_n and_o his_o act_n that_o be_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o queen_n upon_o any_o other_o account_n from_o her_o secular_a power_n than_o do_v a_o temporal_a call_v or_o employment_n in_o any_o worldly_a affair_n there_o be_v something_o of_o explication_n further_o in_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1562._o the_o 37th_o article_n be_v this_o the_o 37th_o article_n profess_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o her_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o her_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v and_o be_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n where_o we_o attribute_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o chief_a government_n by_o which_o title_n we_o understand_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o slanderous_a folk_n to_o be_v offend_v we_o give_v not_o to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o which_o thing_n the_o injunction_n also_o late_o set_v forth_o by_o elizabeth_n our_o queen_n do_v most_o plain_o testify_v but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil-doer_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o admonition_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v challenge_v and_o use_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n the_o person_n only_o and_o not_o the_o power_n change_v so_o that_o our_o prince_n be_v but_o secular_a pope_n this_o objection_n be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o gardiner_n abroad_o 7.13_o who_o calvin_n term_v impostor_n ille_fw-la in_o am._n 7.13_o and_o at_o home_n by_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o paul's-cross_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o by_o dr._n bancroft_n who_o call_v queen_n elizabeth_n a_o petty_a pope_n and_o tell_v we_o her_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o pope_n have_v former_o this_o 37th_o article_n remove_v the_o scruple_n sufficient_o 1._o in_o assert_v the_o authority_n give_v to_o her_o majesty_n to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o what_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o what_o power_n henry_n the_o eight_o challenge_v it_o be_v no_o new_a jurisdiction_n wrest_v from_o the_o pope_n but_o a_o power_n or_o prerogative_n just_o and_o rightful_o belong_v to_o he_o 1._o 26_o henry_n 8._o cap._n 1._o claim_v and_o exercise_v by_o his_o predecessor_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o his_o time_n be_v ancient_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 2._o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o article_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a for_o though_o a_o power_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n be_v give_v to_o a_o secular_a prince_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a power_n and_o such_o a_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o pope_n claim_v but_o such_o a_o power_n only_o and_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v put_v forth_o and_o exercise_v in_o ordinary_a civil_a affair_n and_o the_o same_o in_o respect_n both_o to_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a person_n namely_o a_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil-doer_n so_o to_o restrain_v or_o coerce_v be_v a_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n peculiar_a to_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o by_o christ_n himself_o deny_v to_o the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a power_n 26._o mat._n 20_o 25_o 26._o you_o know_v say_v christ_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o you_o apostle_n and_o threaten_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o such_o person_n mat._n 26.52_o king_n james_n speak_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o that_o oath_n say_v he_o be_v contain_v only_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a power_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a exclude_v all_o foreign_a power_n and_o potentate_n to_o be_v judge_n within_o his_o dominion_n in_o his_o apol._n pag._n 76._o and_o more_o full_o afterward_o pag._n 164._o it_o imply_v say_v he_o a_o power_n to_o command_v obedience_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o reform_v religion_n according_a to_o his_o prescribe_a will_n by_o assist_v the_o spiritual_a power_n by_o his_o temporal_a sword_n by_o reformation_n of_o corruption_n by_o procure_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n by_o judge_v and_o cut_v off_o all_o frivolous_a question_n and_o schism_n as_o constantine_n do_v and_o final_o by_o make_v a_o decorum_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v the_o only_a intent_n of_o our_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n my_o lord_n coke_n out_o of_o 1_o eliz._n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n give_v this_o interpretation_n there_o be_v say_v he_o no_o jurisdiction_n by_o this_o act_n affix_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v of_o right_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n parcel_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o which_o lawful_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v exercise_v within_o the_o realm_n the_o end_n of_o which_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n increase_v of_o virtue_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o by_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o act_n appear_v and_o therefore_o by_o that_o act_n no_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n exercise_v within_o this_o realm_n be_v ungodly_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v or_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o law_n of_o the_o same_o coke_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la fol._n 8._o bishop_n bilson_n a_o great_a searcher_n into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o king_n gives_z this_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o oath_n say_v he_o express_v not_o king_n duty_n to_o god_n but_o we_o to_o they_o as_o they_o must_v be_v obey_v when_o they_o join_v with_o truth_n so_o must_v they_o be_v endure_v when_o they_o fall_v into_o error_n which_o side_n soever_o they_o take_v either_o obedience_n to_o their_o will_n or_o submission_n to_o their_o sword_n be_v their_o due_n by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o our_o oath_n exact_v and_o in_o a_o few_o line_n follow_v he_o interpret_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o supremacy_n we_o do_v not_o say_v he_o give_v prince_n power_n to_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v in_o the_o matter_n appertain_v to_o god_n and_o his_o service_n indeed_o we_o say_v the_o pope_n may_v not_o depose_v they_o nor_o pull_v the_o crown_n off_o their_o head_n in_o this_o only_a sense_n we_o defend_v they_o to_o be_v supreme_a that_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v without_o regard_n of_o truth_n or_o right_n but_o without_o superior_a on_o earth_n dr._n morton_n against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n out_o of_o a_o epistle_n of_o leo_n to_o the_o emperor_n speak_v thus_o you_o must_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o your_o princely_a power_n be_v give_v unto_o you_o not_o only_o in_o worldly_a regiment_n but_o also_o spiritual_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o
king_n over_o they_o it_o be_v so_o speak_v of_o solomon_n the_o benefit_n and_o good_a to_o the_o church_n and_o saint_n from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v more_o particular_o be_v judge_v of_o in_o these_o consideration_n 1._o king_n and_o prince_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n or_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o in_o a_o more_o special_a and_o peculiar_a way_n he_o communicate_v his_o power_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o all_o society_n of_o men._n 1_o king_n 3.28_o all_o israel_n fear_v the_o king_n for_o they_o see_v that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v in_o he_o to_o do_v judgement_n so_o the_o power_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a attribute_n of_o god_n become_v visible_a in_o this_o ordinance_n of_o god_n see_v eccles_n 8.2_o numb_a 27.20_o prov._n 16.10_o and_o 21.1_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o argument_n to_o magistrate_n against_o partiality_n and_o bribery_n 2_o chron._n 19.7_o there_o be_v no_o iniquity_n with_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n nor_o respect_n of_o person_n nor_o take_v of_o gift_n what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o in_o god_n shall_v be_v or_o not_o be_v find_v in_o he_o that_o be_v a_o magistrate_n they_o be_v therefore_o term_v god_n because_o a_o visible_a representation_n of_o god_n attribute_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o their_o govern_n and_o as_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v present_a with_o those_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v because_o there_o be_v a_o special_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n manifest_v in_o their_o ministry_n so_o in_o this_o great_a ordinance_n of_o a_o magistrate_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o special_a presence_n of_o god_n with_o he_o 2_o chron._n 19.6_o from_o the_o like_a manifestation_n of_o god_n in_o his_o wisdom_n power_n goodness_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o society_n there_o be_v such_o a_o harmony_n and_o neighbourhood_n between_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a man_n that_o what_o work_v upon_o the_o one_o affect_v the_o other_o when_o therefore_o the_o ministry_n by_o christ_n presence_n work_v upon_o a_o man_n soul_n the_o man_n be_v of_o a_o better_a behaviour_n outward_o and_o to_o civil_a relation_n so_o also_o be_v bring_v into_o outward_a subjection_n and_o conformity_n by_o magistracy_n the_o mind_n and_o spiritual_a part_n be_v much_o the_o more_o fit_v for_o christian_a communion_n moral_a virtue_n yea_o civility_n be_v much_o press_v upon_o church-member_n every_o where_o in_o the_o epistle_n as_o to_o be_v kind_a courteous_a 16._o rom._n 16._o humble_a submiss_a self-denying_a paul_n spend_v a_o whole_a chapter_n in_o greeting_n and_o salute_v man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v morose_n selfish_a stiff_a opinionative_n ill-bred_a such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v burdensome_a in_o all_o and_o as_o much_o in_o these_o spiritual_a society_n as_o in_o any_o other_o 2._o for_o protection_n church-power_n neither_o judge_v or_o restrain_v they_o that_o be_v without_o it_o be_v no_o fence_n nor_o security_n against_o the_o world_n the_o only_a hedge_n about_o this_o vineyard_n under_o god_n be_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n saint_n and_o church_n be_v call_v and_o separate_v out_o of_o the_o world_n be_v hate_v by_o the_o world_n and_o such_o a_o seed_n of_o enmity_n in_o they_o against_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o high_a power_n to_o restrain_v be_v the_o far_o great_a number_n they_o will_v utter_o root_v we_o out_o the_o church_n for_o weakness_n and_o helplesness_n be_v resemble_v by_o a_o nurse-child_n or_o infant_n which_o need_v the_o care_n of_o those_o who_o have_v more_o strength_n this_o religious_a care_n and_o tenderness_n be_v 9.16_o isa_n 9.16_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v term_v a_o nurse_n the_o prophet_n in_o this_o promise_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o gospel-time_n and_o church_n call_v together_o among_o the_o gentile_n in_o a_o age_n when_o there_o will_v be_v no_o prophet_n or_o apostle_n or_o sign_n or_o wonder_n or_o mighty_a deed_n wrought_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n 10.12_o 2_o cor._n 10.12_o as_o be_v in_o the_o jewish_a oeconomy_n and_o first_o age_n of_o christian_n it_o be_v promise_v that_o king_n and_o prince_n either_o by_o a_o common_a or_o save_a change_n shall_v become_v nurse_v father_n 4.29_o 1_o sam._n 10.6_o 9_o 1_o king_n 4.29_o nourish_v and_o protect_v christ_n feeble_a orphan_n the_o church_n and_o where_o the_o magistrate_n be_v such_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v that_o all_o may_v be_v such_o we_o have_v the_o liberty_n under_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o world_n enmity_n to_o lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n 4.29_o 1_o king_n 4.29_o and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o honesty_n but_o in_o all_o godliness_n 3._o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o like_a external_a administration_n be_v helpful_a to_o the_o best_a of_o man_n who_o be_v liable_a while_o a_o body_n of_o sin_n to_o as_o foul_a external_a act_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o worst_a of_o men._n the_o spiritual_a part_n in_o we_o by_o these_o mean_n help_v itself_o much_o in_o a_o hour_n of_o temptation_n especial_o against_o the_o flesh_n overbalancing_a the_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n from_o that_o shame_n and_o grief_n sin_n bring_v with_o it_o so_o that_o self-love_n or_o a_o high_a principle_n be_v hereby_o strengthen_v to_o avert_v we_o servile_a fear_n evil_a only_a in_o defect_n be_v good_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o best_a of_o we_o while_o in_o a_o mix_a condition_n and_o not_o perfect_a in_o our_o love_n to_o god_n joh_n be_v eminent_o godly_a and_o righteous_a yet_o in_o both_o much_o further_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o wrath_n and_o judgement_n 23._o job_n 31.19_o 21_o with_o 23._o if_o i_o have_v see_v say_v he_o any_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o clothing_n if_o i_o have_v lift_v up_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o fatherless_a etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 23._o for_o destruction_n from_o god_n be_v a_o terror_n to_o i_o the_o magistrate_n ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v the_o like_a effect_n to_o restrain_v impiety_n in_o he_o as_o vers_n 26_o 27_o 28._o if_o i_o behold_v the_o sun_n and_o my_o heart_n have_v be_v secret_o entice_v or_o my_o mouth_n have_v kiss_v my_o hand_n this_o be_v a_o iniquity_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o judg._n the_o apostle_n paul_n though_o constrain_v by_o love_n vers_fw-la 14._o such_o be_v his_o affection_n to_o christ_n yet_o move_v also_o to_o duty_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o judgement_n and_o terror_n 2_o cor._n 10.11_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o saint_n much_o more_o will_v church_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o a_o external_a help_n against_o corruption_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o mixture_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n in_o those_o that_o be_v member_n indeed_o but_o a_o mixture_n with_o they_o of_o hypocrite_n and_o such_o as_o be_v member_n only_o in_o show_n we_o find_v in_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n a_o use_n not_o only_o of_o spiritual_a censure_n 5._o 1_o cor._n 5._o but_o also_o outward_a and_o bodily_a affliction_n sickness_n weakness_n etc._n etc._n for_o church-miscarriage_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n 11._o 1_o cor._n 11._o chap._n 5._o ver_fw-la 5._o with_o chap._n 11._o ver_fw-la 32._o so_o that_o severity_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o ananias_n and_o saphira_n be_v for_o a_o church-fault_n and_o it_o be_v say_v verse_n 11._o great_a fear_n come_v upon_o all_o the_o church_n 13._o rom._n 13._o it_o be_v a_o eminent_a church_n before_o who_o paul_n shake_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n and_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a they_o have_v cause_n to_o be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a affliction_n that_o be_v from_o a_o more_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n either_o in_o a_o ordinary_a or_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n those_o also_o that_o the_o lord_n chastise_v we_o with_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n i_o difference_n not_o each_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o as_o a_o external_a discipline_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n or_o negligent_a one_o god_n in_o a_o providential_a way_n and_o more_o immediate_o judge_v and_o afflict_v evil-doer_n even_o as_o where_o church-discipline_n be_v want_v or_o neglect_a god_n himself_o excommunicate_v as_o it_o be_v and_z gives_z man_n up_o to_o terror_n and_o anguish_n of_o soul_n for_o their_o evil_a deed_n if_o we_o shall_v draw_v in_o here_o instance_n from_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o how_o the_o lord_n discipline_v they_o by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o afflict_v the_o outward_a man_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o this_o a_o undoubted_a usefulness_n of_o such_o dispensation_n
relation_n between_o they_o and_o you_o be_v such_o as_o fast_o and_o pray_v and_o mourn_v and_o rejoice_v yea_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o you_o daily_o at_o the_o same_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o your_o soul_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n this_o can_v be_v where_o the_o pastoral_n or_o ministerial_a work_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n hang_v apart_o those_o that_o instruct_v we_o not_o nay_o be_v stranger_n to_o we_o rule_n over_o we_o rebuke_n and_o chastisement_n in_o this_o spiritual_a way_n be_v from_o those_o who_o face_n we_o never_o see_v or_o know_v so_o much_o as_o by_o name_n it_o be_v true_a we_o may_v argue_v thus_o they_o be_v stranger_n expect_v no_o favour_n therefore_o or_o mercy_n from_o they_o if_o you_o offend_v this_o procure_v obedience_n indeed_o but_o it_o be_v in_o a_o servile_a way_n the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o as_o our_o submission_n to_o himself_o so_o to_o his_o minister_n who_o even_o in_o censure_n act_v in_o his_o name_n be_v affectionate_a filial_a and_o draw_v by_o the_o cord_n of_o love_n thus_o have_v i_o go_v through_o with_o the_o instance_n promise_v with_o what_o brevity_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v permit_v by_o which_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o parallel_v these_o society_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o intrinsic_a form_n of_o government_n peculiar_a to_o each_o for_o that_o in_o a_o church_n be_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n rather_o than_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o more_o general_a state_n and_o habitude_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n as_o church_n stand_v dispose_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o one_o to_o another_o and_o what_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a reason_n contribute_v hereunto_o be_v so_o much_o insist_v upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o hope_v tend_v to_o union_n and_o accommodation_n those_o that_o hold_v any_o spiritual_a government_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o to_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o those_o that_o hold_v none_o yet_o be_v at_o a_o lesser_a distance_n from_o such_o who_o claim_v solittle_a cap._n vi_o a_o second_o objection_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n over_o particular_a church_n in_o synod_n ecclesiastical_a court_n etc._n etc._n §_o 1._o as_o exercise_v with_o we_o §_o 2._o and_o in_o other_o place_n object_n 2._o there_o be_v synod_n consistory_n colloquy_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o exercise_n a_o authority_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n over_o church_n therefore_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n before_o mention_v be_v not_o so_o necessary_a answ_n it_o be_v humble_o deny_v and_o assert_v that_o these_o great_a assembly_n a_o synod_n classis_fw-la coloquie_n and_o the_o like_a either_o have_v no_o such_o coactive_a jurisdiction_n as_o we_o mention_v or_o be_v dependent_a upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o it_o this_o we_o shall_v show_v by_o declare_v more_o full_o what_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v exercise_v by_o synod_n or_o such_o court_n 1._o in_o this_o kingdom_n 2._o in_o other_o reform_a church_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o there_o be_v we_o know_v spiritual_a court_n so_o term_v such_o as_o the_o prerogative_n the_o arch_n court_n of_o faculty_n the_o archdeacon_n and_n commissary_n court_n these_o claim_n only_o from_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o be_v show_v before_o 46._o pag._n 45_o 46._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o hen._n 8._o c._n 17._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o by_o from_z and_o under_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a majesty_n by_o the_o statute_n also_o of_o 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 2._o all_o court_v ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o no_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n either_o foreign_a or_o within_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o their_o process_n shall_v issue_v out_o under_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o his_o name_n and_o style_n etc._n etc._n but_o since_o repeal_v dr._n cousin_n in_o his_o learned_a defence_n of_o they_o and_o their_o proceed_n assert_n thus_o they_o be_v say_v he_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o canon_n law_n of_o this_o nation_n profess_v also_o that_o there_o be_v reason_n enough_o against_o those_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n 1._o apol._n part_n 1_o cap._n 1._o if_o they_o be_v not_o claim_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o from_o some_o other_o authority_n immediate_o as_o the_o popish_a clergy_n do_v they_o from_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n 2._o our_o convocation_n or_o general_n synod_n which_o make_v law_n and_o canon_n about_o matter_n that_o be_v more_o spiritual_a this_o be_v a_o ancient_a court_n and_o have_v former_o be_v in_o itself_o of_o great_a authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a regulation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o now_o but_o dependent_a upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o whatsoever_o jurisdiction_n or_o coercive_a power_n there_o exercise_v which_o will_v appear_v in_o these_o particular_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n a._n nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la vim_o legis_fw-la priusquam_fw-la regius_n assensus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la adhibitus_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la synodus_fw-la decernanda_fw-la censuerit_fw-la cousin_n polit._n ta._n 1._o a._n that_o oblige_v under_o any_o penalty_n without_o the_o stipulation_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v it_o either_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o discipline_n the_o 39_o article_n and_o canon_n about_o they_o conclude_v upon_o by_o the_o synod_n in_o anno_fw-la 1562._o engage_v no_o man_n under_o any_o penalty_n in_o our_o law_n to_o believe_v profess_v or_o subscribe_v until_o they_o have_v a_o assent_n or_o establishment_n by_o the_o civil_a power_n nor_o can_v they_o proceed_v against_o any_o crime_n as_o heresy_n apostasy_n or_o gross_a enormity_n in_o doctrine_n but_o what_o our_o law_n declare_v to_o be_v such_o and_o for_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n copy_n whereof_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o canous_a publish_v in_o anno_fw-la 1603_o and_o 1640._o that_o 1._o all_o power_n to_o meet_v confer_v treat_v debate_n and_o agree_v upon_o any_o matter_n for_o common_a good_a be_v from_o such_o licence_n power_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n chancellor_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o convocation_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o 2._o the_o synod_n have_v treat_v of_o conclude_v and_o agree_v upon_o canon_n order_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n by_o his_o majesty_n limit_v and_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v and_o present_v the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o writing_n he_o upon_o mature_a consideration_n take_v thereupon_o may_v allow_v approve_v 1640._o the_o licence_n to_o the_o convoc_n in_o anno_fw-la 1640._o confirm_v and_o ratify_v or_o otherwise_o disallow_a annihilate_v and_o make_v void_a such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o say_a canon_n order_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a requisite_a or_o convenient_a and_o none_o of_o those_o canon_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v of_o any_o force_n effect_n or_o validity_n in_o law_n but_o only_o such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o and_o after_o such_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n shall_v approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v suspend_v for_o what_o time_n he_o shall_v please_v yea_o whole_o deprive_v any_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n from_o their_o office_n and_o place_n in_o this_o synod_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a member_n thereof_o he_o may_v commissionate_v also_o by_o writ_n 74._o writ_n cook_n instit_fw-la pag._n 4._o cap._n 74._o what_o other_o person_n he_o shall_v please_v to_o sit_v in_o convocation_n with_o they_o and_o if_o occasion_n be_v he_o may_v likewise_o whole_o constitute_v another_o syond_a and_o nominate_v each_o particular_a person_n of_o what_o quality_n and_o of_o what_o number_n of_o his_o native_n as_o he_o shall_v please_v a._n field_n of_o the_o church_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 53._o princeps_fw-la potest_fw-la assignare_fw-la nominare_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la dare_v quandocunque_fw-la &_o quamdiu_fw-la ipsi_fw-la placuerit_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la indigenis_fw-la subditis_fw-la quos_fw-la idoneos_fw-la censuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n dr._n cousin_n de_fw-fr pol._n tab._n 1._o a._n and_o give_v they_o like_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n so_o be_v that_o
church_n offend_v there_o be_v none_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o superior_a church_n or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o appeal_v unto_o leave_v whole_o what_o they_o pretend_v from_o scripture_n i_o shall_v examine_v this_o only_a their_o reason_v from_o common_a light_n it_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o our_o present_a subject_n and_o in_o the_o general_n say_v answ_n 1_o 1._o in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o which_o by_o their_o own_o concession_n church-communion_n and_o discipline_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v any_o more_o than_o preach_v or_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v very_o unsafe_a to_o make_v the_o dim_a eye_n of_o reason_n our_o guide_n of_o what_o advantage_n such_o supposition_n have_v be_v in_o produce_v arminianism_n socinianism_n platonism_n etc._n etc._n but_o especial_o of_o the_o many_o gross_a error_n and_o loathsome_a superstition_n in_o popish_a worship_n we_o can_v be_v ignorant_a answ_n 2_o 2._o a_o appeal_n as_o understand_v in_o this_o dispute_n and_o ordinary_o by_o civilian_n be_v a_o provocation_n to_o a_o superior_a tribunal_n upon_o the_o error_n or_o wrong_n do_v by_o a_o inferior_a such_o a_o appeal_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o government_n unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v a_o progressus_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o a_o defect_n in_o that_o government_n where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v some_o society_n be_v 1._o so_o low_a and_o little_a in_o compass_n as_o they_o need_v not_o such_o appeal_n a_o family_n be_v a_o complete_a society_n or_o corporation_n though_o there_o be_v not_o a_o superior_a in_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o be_v a_o economical_a power_n to_o appeal_v unto_o so_o may_v a_o church_n be_v though_o not_o a_o superior_a in_o a_o series_n proper_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a 2._o other_o so_o high_a if_o there_o be_v a_o error_n or_o wrong_n do_v in_o or_o by_o a_o general_a assembly_n or_o national_a synod_n suppose_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n of_o great_a perfection_n we_o have_v no_o remedy_n 10._o argue_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 41._o p._n 1_o 2_o 9_o also_o their_o declaration_n against_o a_o cross_a petition_n p._n 10._o no_o superior_a to_o appeal_v unto_o therefore_o they_o term_v their_o church_n or_o general_n assembly_n a_o independent_a if_o it_o be_v say_v as_o it_o be_v by_o some_o we_o may_v appeal_v from_o it_o to_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n answ_n these_o great_a counsel_n have_v err_v and_o may_v and_o what_o then_o be_v the_o remedy_n or_o further_a provision_n to_o what_o ecclesiastical_a tribunal_n superior_n can_v we_o appeal_v from_o they_o answ_n 3_o to_o answer_v more_o particular_o this_o reason_v be_v ground_v upon_o a_o similitude_n betwixt_o the_o ministerial_a government_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o political_a government_n of_o kingdom_n we_o say_v there_o be_v not_o par_n ratio_fw-la and_o therefore_o no_o just_a consequence_n the_o disparity_n will_v appear_v in_o divers_a particular_n disparity_n i_o in_o their_o nature_n as_o civil_a and_o religious_a assembly_n in_o this_o the_o difference_n be_v so_o great_a as_o counsel_n schoolman_n and_o casuist_n who_o all_o grant_n appeal_n in_o civil_a affair_n yet_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o they_o be_v so_o constant_o and_o general_o deny_v 99_o videtur_fw-la axioma_fw-la communiter_fw-la acceptum_fw-la inter_fw-la probos_fw-la religiosos_fw-la appellationis_fw-la vocem_fw-la audiendam_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la suar._n the_o virt_n tom._n 4._o pag._n 99_o as_o it_o be_v a_o axiom_n say_v one_o that_o in_o religious_a cause_n the_o voice_n of_o appeal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v or_o mention_v and_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o give_v we_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n si_fw-mi in_o ordinariis_fw-la correctionibus_fw-la quae_fw-la juxta_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la religiosam_fw-la fiunt_fw-la locum_fw-la haberet_fw-la appellatio_fw-la à _fw-la priore_n ad_fw-la provincialem_fw-la &_o à _fw-la provinciali_fw-la ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la magna_fw-la sequeretur_fw-la perturbatio_fw-la &_o disciplina_fw-la religiosa_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la corrueret_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o ordinary_a censure_n and_o such_o as_o be_v according_a to_o a_o religious_a discipline_n if_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o the_o prior_n to_o the_o provincial_n and_o from_o the_o provincial_n to_o the_o general_n it_o will_v breed_v a_o great_a disturbance_n and_o be_v doubtless_o the_o ruin_n of_o religious_a discipline_n for_o 1._o inferior_a governor_n will_v quick_o be_v despise_v and_o have_v little_a reverence_n or_o fear_n 2._o by_o such_o a_o dilatory_a way_n opportunity_n will_v be_v give_v by_o friend_n or_o underhand_o work_v to_o prevent_v any_o religious_a discipline_n it_o be_v therefore_o expedient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o simple_a way_n of_o procedure_v in_o these_o spiritual_a correction_n and_o that_o it_o be_v without_o any_o kind_n of_o appellation_n thus_o far_o suarez_n and_o other_o of_o they_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o a_o voluntary_a and_o brotherly_a society_n art_n soto_n de_fw-fr just_n lib._n 54.6_o art_n it_o be_v more_o comely_a and_o honourable_a to_o end_v offence_n and_o difference_n in_o a_o private_a and_o peaceable_a way_n among_o themselves_o and_o within_o the_o society_n than_o by_o clamorous_a appeal_n to_o make_v matter_n more_o public_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o little_a weight_n also_o with_o we_o the_o tenderness_n of_o christ_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v and_o how_o he_o will_v not_o have_v breach_n and_o offence_n among_o brethren_n to_o be_v make_v more_o public_a or_o carry_v further_a than_o be_v necessary_a and_o by_o any_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o the_o text_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n we_o shall_v carry_v matter_n for_o censure_n out_o of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v if_o there_o be_v doubtless_o christ_n will_v have_v give_v we_o direction_n as_o well_o for_o the_o manage_n of_o appeal_n from_z a_o church_n as_o in_o a_o church_n mat._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o where_o each_o step_n and_o circumstance_n in_o the_o progress_n from_o a_o lesser_a to_o a_o great_a authority_n be_v describe_v disparity_n two_o from_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o punishment_n in_o respect_n to_o relief_n if_o unjust_o inflict_v church-censure_n have_v little_a operation_n on_o we_o further_o than_o our_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n make_v they_o effectual_a by_o work_v they_o in_o upon_o we_o but_o if_o inflict_v where_o no_o just_a cause_n and_o clavae_n errante_fw-la the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n will_v not_o convince_v we_o of_o sin_n or_o let_v in_o satan_n terror_n nor_o any_o such_o impression_n of_o grief_n or_o shame_n as_o much_o to_o afflict_v we_o be_v innocent_a how_o little_a have_v the_o pope_n bull_n or_o such_o thundering_n from_o rome_n be_v value_v or_o esteem_v or_o excommunication_n send_v out_o of_o our_o spiritual_a court_n when_o we_o know_v it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o four-penny_n offence_n in_o civil_a affair_n it_o be_v much_o otherwise_o for_o be_v the_o sentence_n just_a or_o unjust_a the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v equal_o grievous_a and_o a_o punishment_n be_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o life_n liberty_n or_o estate_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n either_o to_o avoid_v or_o mitigate_v such_o wrong_n but_o by_o appeal_n the_o necessity_n of_o such_o appeal_v therefore_o be_v very_o great_a but_o in_o respect_n to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o disparity_n iii_o the_o ordinary_a end_n and_o use_v of_o appeal_n be_v either_o 1._o for_o relief_n of_o person_n suffer_v or_o 2._o that_o corrupt_a judge_n be_v censure_v and_o unjust_a sentence_n rescind_v person_n come_v to_o be_v relieve_v when_o by_o appeal_n to_o high_a power_n there_o be_v a_o better_a understanding_n either_o 1._o in_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n or_o 2._o a_o more_o righteous_a judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o end_n or_o use_v of_o a_o appeal_n so_o accomplishable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a process_n as_o in_o a_o civil_a 1._o if_o the_o rule_n be_v obscure_a a_o right_a understanding_n of_o it_o may_v infallible_o be_v have_v by_o appeal_n in_o civil_a affair_n the_o supreme_a court_n be_v here_o on_o earth_n that_o make_v the_o rule_n or_o law_n what_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o parliament_n or_o such_o person_n as_o be_v entrust_v by_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v to_o we_o unquestionable_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o church_n affair_n our_o lawgiver_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o can_v in_o such_o a_o forensical_a way_n be_v appeal_v unto_o nor_o have_v he_o leave_v any_o vicar_n or_o visible_a judge_n under_o he_o of_o great_a authority_n in_o respect_n of_o infallibility_n than_o a_o particular_a church_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n 3.15_o 1_o tim._n 3.15_o the_o papist_n some_o of_o they_o in_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n not_o
otherwise_o that_o be_v spiritual_a yield_v appeal_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o the_o cause_n at_o last_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o tribunal_n that_o be_v infallible_a licitume_v say_v p._n the_o arragon_n in_o re_z grave_n cuique_fw-la causam_fw-la svam_fw-la defferre_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la th._n arragon_n in_o 2.2_o q._n 69._o a._n 3._o d._n th._n quando_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la imperitia_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la passione_n inferiorum_fw-la judicum_fw-la qui_fw-la homines_fw-la sunt_fw-la ac_fw-la decipi_fw-la possunt_fw-la injuriam_fw-la patitur_fw-la the_o pope_n can_v be_v deceive_v he_o be_v more_o than_o a_o man._n 2._o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o reason_n of_o appeal_n come_v to_o be_v sentence_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o crime_n and_o offence_n lie_v which_o in_o worldly_a concernment_n may_v with_o more_o righteousness_n be_v do_v than_o in_o what_o be_v spiritual_a and_o of_o church_n cognizance_n 1._o transgression_n come_v under_o a_o civil_a judgement_n as_o material_o consider_v and_o according_a to_o the_o gross_a act_n but_o bring_v to_o the_o church_n not_o as_o sin_n simple_a but_o as_o scandal_n and_o offence_n which_o be_v a_o consideration_n not_o so_o obvious_a but_o require_v good_a judgement_n in_o the_o witness_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o judge_n the_o obstinacy_n also_o or_o penitency_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v according_o as_o testimony_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o either_o be_v a_o more_o difficult_a matter_n to_o make_v out_o than_o either_o the_o sin_n itself_o or_o the_o scandal_n repentance_n godly_a sorrow_n or_o the_o contrary_a be_v the_o principal_a thing_n to_o be_v regard_v in_o church-process_n repentance_n i_o say_v in_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v in_o a_o see_v and_o not_o blind_a charity_n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o passion_n sorrow_n or_o shame_n but_o godly_a sorrow_n which_o be_v more_o spiritual_a and_o deep_a in_o the_o heart_n and_o require_v much_o and_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n and_o his_o temper_n and_o such_o as_o can_v be_v attain_v at_o a_o distance_n but_o by_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a converse_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o stool_n of_o repentance_n stand_v in_o a_o white_a sheet_n or_o do_v penance_n as_o it_o be_v term_v these_o be_v as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o flesh_n manifest_a and_o judge_v of_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n it_o be_v not_o so_o deep_a 20.5_o prov._n 20.5_o as_o we_o need_v much_o understanding_n to_o draw_v it_o out_o 2._o the_o censure_n whether_o bind_v or_o lose_v be_v to_o be_v execute_v always_o by_o the_o particular_a church_n where_o the_o offender_n be_v a_o member_n those_o person_n above_o all_o other_o be_v to_o have_v a_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o his_o crime_n and_o true_a repentance_n they_o be_v to_o forgive_v and_o confirm_v their_o love_n 17_o 2_o cor._n 2.7_o mat._n 18.15_o 17_o or_o otherwise_o to_o withdraw_v from_o he_o if_o thy_o brother_n offend_v thou_o let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o a_o heathen_a etc._n etc._n the_o execution_n of_o the_o censure_n be_v by_o each_o brother_n of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v before_o they_o spiritual_a duty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v upon_o a_o implicit_a faith_n what_o knowledge_n but_o by_o remote_a heresay_n can_v a_o church_n in_o the_o orchades_n have_v of_o a_o man_n repentance_n or_o obstinacy_n the_o ultimate_a trial_n and_o cognizance_n whereof_o be_v take_v by_o a_o synod_n at_o edenhurgh_n civil_a censure_n be_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o not_o the_o parish_n or_o borough_n only_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v but_o in_o a_o church-censure_n the_o particular_a assembly_n be_v only_o and_o no_o other_o congregation_n or_o person_n moral_o leaven_v and_o charge_v with_o the_o offence_n be_v principal_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n concern_v to_o have_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o repentance_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v for_o by_o this_o mean_n only_o their_o lump_n or_o church_n become_v again_o unleavened_a disparity_n 4_o 4._o the_o other_o end_v before_o mention_v and_o use_v of_o appeal_n be_v that_o our_o judge_n and_o their_o sentence_n be_v censure_v and_o judge_v by_o superior_a tribunal_n to_o which_o proceed_v dissolvitur_fw-la vnaequaque_fw-la res_fw-la per_fw-la quascunque_fw-la res_fw-la nascitur_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la the_o judge_n in_o civil_a judicature_n be_v liable_a but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a subordination_n in_o church_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o all_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n place_v in_o their_o inferior_a court_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n to_o who_o we_o always_o make_v our_o last_o appeal_n and_o therefore_o proper_a to_o they_o to_o suspend_v act_n nay_o utter_o to_o destroy_v in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a what_o jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v from_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o all_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o a_o particular_a church_n the_o court_n we_o be_v to_o appeal_v from_o have_v not_o its_o be_v or_o jurisdiction_n from_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n unchurch_v synod_n ecclesia_fw-la parochialis_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vera_fw-la essentialiter_fw-la &_o integraliter_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la correspondentia_fw-la vel_fw-la synodo_fw-la voet._n de_fw-fr syn._n pag._n 13._o parker_n de_fw-fr polit_n eccles_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o it_o be_v a_o authoritative_a unchurch_a of_o a_o obstinate_a church_n we_o plead_v for_o ruth_n peaceable_a plea_n cap._n 15._o p._n 223_o and_o p._n 222._o excommunication_n be_v a_o authoritative_a unchurch_v these_o rather_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o it_o be_v representative_n only_o as_o our_o brethren_n have_v former_o write_v particular_a church_n they_o term_v ecclesiae_fw-la primae_fw-la and_o synod_n ecclesiae_fw-la ortae_fw-la again_o if_o synod_n as_o they_o grant_v exercise_v over_o church_n a_o power_n only_o cumulative_a not_o destructive_a how_o can_v they_o excommunicate_v a_o church_n see_v excommunication_n render_v a_o society_n as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n which_o be_v to_o unchurch_n they_o as_o mr._n rutherford_n right_o affirm_v 2._o although_o whole_a church_n may_v be_v punish_v for_o male_a administration_n by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n yet_o may_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n mere_o such_o do_v the_o like_a for_o to_o destroy_v or_o save_v whole_a society_n for_o the_o evil_a of_o a_o major_a part_n or_o a_o few_o person_n be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o lord_n himself_o which_o he_o communicate_v also_o in_o some_o case_n to_o civil_a magistrate_n his_o deputy_n but_o in_o no_o case_n to_o church_n it_o be_v a_o authority_n high_a and_o princely_a and_o not_o at_o all_o suitable_a to_o such_o as_o have_v only_o a_o ministry_n and_o not_o a_o dominion_n bishop_n davenant_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o censure_n be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v on_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n 102._o brotherly_o communion_n c._n 9_o p._n 102._o for_o as_o the_o law_n forbid_v to_o excommunicate_v a_o society_n or_o corporation_n because_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o those_o that_o be_v innocent_a may_v be_v entangle_v in_o the_o censure_n so_o right_o and_o religion_n forbid_v to_o exclude_v whole_a church_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a because_o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o injury_n and_o contempt_n to_o many_o that_o be_v innocent_a what_o ever_o former_o of_o this_o same_o unchurch_a power_n in_o synod_n have_v be_v assert_v yet_o since_o upon_o further_a debate_n we_o be_v tell_v this_o same_o excommunieat_n of_o whole_a church_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o know_v in_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n and_o not_o the_o church_n but_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o church_n be_v censure_v 180._o assemb_v dispute_v pag._n 180._o but_o how_o can_v we_o say_v single_a person_n only_o be_v to_o be_v censure_v and_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n whenas_o we_o know_v the_o contend_a party_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o be_v both_o equal_o liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o judge_n now_o when_o matter_n be_v bring_v by_o appeal_n to_o a_o superior_a court_n the_o court_n appeal_v from_o be_v a_o party_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n upon_o no_o high_a term_n than_o the_o pars_fw-la appellans_fw-la though_o a_o single_a person_n but_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o and_o that_o the_o object_n of_o a_o censure_n from_o a_o synod_n be_v only_o particular_a member_n 2._o excommunicatio_fw-la ejusque_fw-la denunciatio_fw-la post_fw-la appellationem_fw-la legitimam_fw-la latam_fw-la est_fw-la nulla_fw-la nardus_fw-la p._n 53._o col_fw-fr 2._o then_o 1._o church_n can_v have_v such_o a_o remedy_n as_o in_o civil_a state_n for_o appeal_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v to_o any_o but_o person_n invest_v with_o such_o a_o power_n as_o may_v
suspend_v or_o make_v void_a in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n by_o who_o the_o wrong_n have_v be_v do_v and_o appeal_v from_o as_o have_v be_v show_v 2._o if_o there_o be_v no_o power_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o such_o a_o proportion_n superior_a to_o a_o church_n as_o to_o censure_v it_o by_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n at_o least_o then_o will_v the_o member_n of_o this_o church_n by_o admit_v such_o appeal_n be_v necessary_o under_o a_o twofold_a jurisdiction_n not_o subordinate_a which_o tend_v to_o the_o great_a confusion_n imaginable_a for_o if_o the_o synod_n and_o the_o church_n in_o their_o light_n and_o apprehension_n vary_v about_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o offender_n one_o of_o they_o may_v in_o conscience_n be_v bind_v to_o justify_v who_o the_o other_o condemn_v 3._o there_o be_v no_o supply_n of_o a_o suppose_a defect_n or_o addition_n of_o what_o be_v not_o before_o for_o if_o their_o superior_a power_n excommunicate_v particular_a member_n only_o and_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o each_o particular_a church_n have_v power_n to_o do_v and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n where_o two_o or_o three_o that_o be_v a_o lesser_a number_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o where_o a_o great_a a_o censure_n by_o the_o church_n at_o keneria_n be_v as_o much_o a_o censure_n as_o if_o by_o corinth_n if_o a_o quarter_n session_n execute_v a_o man_n it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o judicial_a deal_n as_o if_o judge_v by_o the_o assize_n kings-bench_n or_o parliament_n the_o reason_n be_v obvious_a it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o judge_v he_o not_o this_o or_o that_o judicature_n so_o it_o be_v the_o law_n and_o appointment_n of_o christ_n that_o excommunicate_v not_o this_o or_o that_o presbytery_n great_a or_o less_o and_o this_o law_n be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n if_o appeal_n be_v not_o there_o will_v be_v a_o defect_n in_o christ_n government_n person_n be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n for_o wrong_n do_v by_o whole_a church_n i_o answer_v with_o suarez_n in_o the_o same_o case_n 99_o de_fw-fr virtute_fw-la tom._n 4._o p._n 99_o argumentum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o ab_fw-la specie_fw-la ad_fw-la genus_fw-la negativum_fw-la defensio_fw-la est_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o latius_fw-la patet_fw-la quam_fw-la appellatio_fw-la potest_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la superiorem_fw-la recurrere_fw-la per_fw-la simplicene_a quaerelam_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la supplicationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la est_fw-la sufficens_fw-la remedium_fw-la diversum_fw-la appellatione_fw-la &_o multo_fw-la magis_fw-la decens_fw-la religiosum_fw-la statum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o species_n to_o the_o genus_fw-la there_o be_v other_o way_n of_o defence_n we_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o a_o superior_a by_o simple_a complaint_n or_o by_o way_n of_o supplication_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n and_o divers_a from_o a_o appellation_n and_o much_o more_o become_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n thus_o that_o author_n more_o particular_o we_o therefore_o answer_v 1._o there_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n or_o remedy_n though_o not_o by_o appeal_n 2._o there_o may_v be_v appeal_n though_o not_o in_o such_o a_o way_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o this_o address_n or_o recursus_fw-la to_o other_o superior_a or_o equal_a be_v not_o for_o the_o put_v forth_o any_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o compulsion_n such_o person_n interpose_v by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n persuasion_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wrong_a reprove_v threthe_a or_o in_o such_o way_n as_o a_o single_a pastor_n may_v deal_v with_o any_o of_o his_o people_n thus_o paul_n often_o in_o a_o difference_n between_o philemon_n and_o onesimus_n philem_n vers_fw-la 10._o i_o beseech_v thou_o for_o onesimus_n phil._n 4.2_o 3._o i_o beseech_v evodias_n and_o syntiche_n it_o be_v upon_o some_o breach_n in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 1.10_o now_o i_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n that_o there_o be_v no_o division_n this_o interposition_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o corinth_n be_v upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cloe_n ver_fw-la 11._o there_o may_v also_o be_v more_o earnest_a plead_n 2.2_o hos_fw-la 2.2_o reason_n rebuke_n yea_o open_o and_o before_o other_o 14._o gal._n 2.11_o 14._o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a in_o authority_n yet_o paul_n do_v not_o only_o reason_n and_o plead_v with_o peter_n but_o rebuke_v and_o reprove_v he_o public_o and_o before_o other_o and_o in_o his_o deal_n with_o barnabas_n 15.39_o act._n 15.39_o paul_n spirit_n do_v rise_v high_o and_o yet_o no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v or_o may_v be_v by_o one_o apostle_n over_o another_o if_o synod_n be_v apply_v unto_o only_o for_o counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o difference_n and_o difficult_a case_n it_o be_v a_o provision_n not_o to_o be_v despise_v scripture-light_n in_o a_o instruction_n or_o reproof_n be_v cogent_a by_o what_o hand_n soever_o administer_v but_o more_o especial_o when_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o ordinance_n or_o appointment_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v pastor_n and_o synod_n though_o entrust_v with_o a_o declarative_a authority_n only_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v how_o the_o great_a reformation_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o life_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v ordinary_o by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o preach_v which_o be_v the_o instruction_n reproof_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o single_a minister_n who_o have_v not_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v such_o as_o despise_v his_o doctrine_n faith_n come_v by_o hear_v 5._o 1_o cor._n 5._o not_o by_o discipline_n until_o they_o be_v judge_v believer_n they_o be_v without_o if_o this_o mean_n or_o such_o a_o doctrinal_a application_n by_o a_o single_a minister_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o reformation_n upon_o single_a person_n and_o those_o that_o as_o yet_o own_o not_o christ_n or_o have_v conscience_n of_o a_o ordinance_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o expect_v the_o like_a fruit_n where_o many_o minister_n be_v synodical_o gather_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o whole_a church_n person_n profess_v to_o understand_v and_o reverence_v so_o solemn_a a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n though_o there_o be_v no_o coercive_a power_n entrust_v with_o it_o to_o enforce_v submission_n 2._o 396._o receptum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o gallia_n ab_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la posse_fw-la provocari_fw-la ad_fw-la ad_fw-la curias_fw-la supremas_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la p._n gr._n tholos_n l._n 50._o c._n 2._o §._o 36._o ruther_n due_a right_a cap._n 6._o §._o 5._o pag._n 396._o there_o may_v be_v appeal_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o series_n but_o to_o a_o tribunal_n extrinsical_a and_o not_o mere_o spiritual_a as_o when_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o over_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o 1._o if_o the_o king_n in_o his_o law_n and_o the_o church_n in_o their_o synodical_a canon_n command_n and_o forbid_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o be_v assert_v and_o 2._o if_o the_o person_n command_v stand_v as_o much_o in_o a_o civil_a relation_n to_o their_o prince_n be_v subject_n as_o they_o do_v in_o a_o spiritual_a relation_n to_o the_o church_n as_o member_n doubtless_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v a_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o in_o civil_a and_o especial_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o council_n and_o advice_n of_o synod_n be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o reform_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o particular_a church_n if_o appeal_v unto_o the_o truth_n be_v though_o church_n be_v threaten_v or_o strike_v with_o the_o high_a censure_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o from_o a_o national_a synod_n the_o high_a throne_n be_v it_o not_o from_o foresight_n that_o if_o such_o discipline_n be_v despise_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n by_o some_o corporal_a punishment_n will_v second_v it_o there_o will_v be_v little_a fear_n or_o dread_n of_o those_o synodical_a censure_n and_o if_o so_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o most_o in_o a_o national_a or_o provincial_a church_n as_o ordinary_o constistitute_v it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o common_a reason_n will_v direct_v we_o rather_o to_o go_v immediate_o by_o appeal_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o his_o delegate_n than_o in_o such_o a_o compass_n as_o to_o drive_v the_o cause_n from_o a_o consistory_n to_o a_o classis_fw-la from_o thence_o to_o a_o provincial_a synod_n and_o after_o that_o to_o a_o national_a assembly_n and_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v there_o be_v little_a to_o any_o purpose_n do_v if_o not_o second_v by_o a_o secular_a arm_n hence_o our_o learned_a brethren_n former_o admit_v not_o other_o appeal_v of_o this_o nature_n but_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o we_o have_v full_o show_v in_o the_o former_a digression_n to_o which_o we_o add_v what_o
to_o be_v exercise_v in_o cause_n and_o over_o person_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a the_o one_o place_v in_o the_o prince_n the_o other_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 1._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o power_n 2._o the_o necessity_n if_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n notwithstanding_o church-power_n §_o 2._o what_o be_v common_a to_o both_o and_o wherein_o each_o of_o these_o power_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o shall_v brief_o be_v show_v 1._o they_o be_v power_n both_o a_o subordination_n or_o policy_n in_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o common-weal_n and_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v in_o each_o you_o read_v of_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n not_o only_o in_o civil_a assembly_n as_o rom._n 13._o john_n 19.11_o but_o also_o in_o church_n 2_o cor._n 10.8_o and_o 13.10_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o both_o place_n 2._o they_o be_v both_o from_o god_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o be_v for_o encouragement_n to_o those_o that_o be_v good_a and_o for_o wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a and_o he_o that_o resist_v this_o power_n in_o either_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v as_o well_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o both_o be_v from_o god_n they_o be_v also_o both_o power_n under_o god_n that_o be_v under_o his_o designment_n and_o limit_n as_o also_o his_o direction_n and_o guidance_n for_o his_o glory_n as_o the_o ultimate_a and_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n as_o the_o penultimate_a end_n of_o both_o 3._o this_o power_n of_o prince_n be_v term_v spiritual_a ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la because_o it_o have_v to_o do_v with_o spiritual_a person_n and_o cause_n in_o such_o like_a a_o sense_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n if_o it_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o vulgar_a use_n the_o church-power_n may_v be_v term_v civil_a or_o temporal_a because_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o cause_n without_o difference_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o it_o that_o as_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la matter_n of_o holiness_n and_o what_o be_v opposite_a to_o it_o blasphemy_n heresy_n perjury_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o righteousness_n so_o church-power_n be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la righteousness_n and_o second-table-duty_n and_o what_o be_v opposite_a as_o rebellion_n sedition_n lie_v steal_v if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicator_n or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o case_n the_o church-power_n be_v apply_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a way_n as_o in_o a_o civil_a and_o secular_a way_n the_o magistrate_n deal_v with_o what_o be_v duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o power_n do_v mutual_o further_o each_o other_o and_o so_o ordain_v by_o god_n from_o who_o they_o be_v both_o original_o as_o they_o sweet_o comply_v and_o agree_v be_v keep_v in_o their_o just_a bound_n each_o with_o other_o as_o moses_n and_o aaron_n david_n and_o nathan_n zerubbabel_n the_o son_n shealtiel_n and_o joshua_n the_o son_n of_o josedech_n jungamus_fw-la gladios_fw-la say_v the_o emperor_n to_o his_o bishop_n let_v we_o join_v our_o force_n and_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o wickedness_n and_o our_o senator_n in_o parliament_n speak_v thus_o of_o these_o 12._o stat._n 20._o hen_n 8._o c._n 12._o both_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n join_v together_o and_o the_o one_o help_v the_o other_o §_o 3._o their_o difference_n be_v in_o these_o particular_n 1._o though_o both_o have_v in_o their_o respective_a way_n to_o do_v with_o both_o table_n yet_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n work_v lie_v most_o over_o person_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o in_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o manage_n whereof_o the_o very_a be_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n principal_o consist_v its_o well-being_n only_o as_o he_o have_v to_o do_v in_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n so_o the_o church-power_n be_v chief_o and_o principal_o exercise_v in_o the_o order_n of_o person_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o first-table-duty_n and_o which_o appertain_v to_o piety_n wherein_o be_v the_o be_v and_o constant_a employment_n of_o church_n the_o other_o that_o be_v matter_n of_o righteousness_n justice_n sobriety_n and_o the_o like_a be_v occasional_o only_a and_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la under_o church-power_n and_o censure_n 2._o the_o power_n of_o church_n be_v not_o only_o spiritual_a ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la because_o it_o be_v over_o spiritual_a person_n and_o cause_n but_o ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la a_o spiritual_a power_n have_v spirituality_n and_o its_o denomination_n from_o more_o intrinsic_a consideration_n as_o the_o matter_n form_n subject_a rule_n end_v etc._n etc._n and_o not_o from_o the_o object_n only_o as_o that_o other_o power_n which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o spiritual_a power_n the_o sword_n which_o it_o bear_v be_v not_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n 1.16_o rev._n 1.16_o ephes_n 6._o which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o this_o word_n be_v eternal_a not_o temporal_a it_o endure_v for_o ever_o the_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o it_o be_v from_o christ_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n go_v a_o sharp_a two-edged_a sword_n his_o sword_n and_o power_n be_v spiritual_a it_o pierce_v run_v deep_a heb._n 4._o even_o betwixt_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n there_o come_v no_o such_o sword_n or_o law_n from_o civil_a authority_n that_o power_n in_o its_o great_a efficacy_n reach_v not_o the_o inner-man_n though_o to_o be_v submit_v unto_o for_o conscience_n sake_n indeed_o this_o power_n be_v over_o spiritual_a person_n but_o not_o immediate_o and_o direct_o over_o their_o spiritual_a part_n by_o these_o power_n we_o be_v give_v up_o to_o a_o prison_n to_o banishment_n to_o death_n but_o not_o to_o satan_n it_o be_v not_o for_o cruciate_a the_o soul_n and_o perplex_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n as_o be_v church-power_n where_o there_o be_v cause_n 3._o that_o of_o secular_a magistrate_n even_o in_o spiritual_a affair_n and_o have_v to_o do_v primary_o with_o the_o outward_a man_n be_v more_o authoritative_a it_o be_v jurisdictio_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicta_fw-la legislative_a coercive_a and_o in_o all_o respect_v the_o same_o as_o in_o civil_a matter_n what_o he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o true_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d church-power_n be_v not_o proper_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n as_o in_o the_o church_n but_o as_o in_o christ_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o seat_v in_o the_o church_n or_o caetus_fw-la fidelium_fw-la it_o be_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ministerium_fw-la not_o deminium_fw-la and_o act_n all_o in_o the_o name_n or_o authority_n of_o christ_n 4._o they_o differ_v in_o extension_n in_o respect_n to_o both_o person_n and_o cause_n 1._o church-power_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o family-power_n to_o those_o of_o our_o own_o household_n but_o this_o other_o ecclesiastical_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n extend_v itself_o throughout_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n yea_o sometime_o to_o more_o than_o one_o but_o in_o some_o one_o province_n or_o kingdom_n you_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o many_o church_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o another_o difference_n between_o these_o power_n the_o manage_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o in_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v be_v delegated_a to_o other_o hand_n by_o way_n of_o commission_n or_o deputation_n they_o may_v ordain_v under_o they_o subordinate_a throne_n and_o inferior_a power_n act_v in_o their_o name_n which_o be_v lordly_a and_o full_a of_o honour_n and_o state_n but_o church_n may_v not_o do_v so_o by_o delegation_n of_o power_n representatives_n or_o any_o other_o method_n or_o way_n to_o stretch_v forth_o the_o wing_n of_o their_o authority_n like_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o over_o more_o congregation_n than_o one_o or_o a_o great_a than_o ordinary_o partake_v of_o all_o other_o ordinance_n together_o be_v not_o at_o all_o suitable_a to_o a_o church-condition_n which_o be_v ministerial_a not_o lordly_a so_o mr._n bradshaw_n as_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n we_o confine_v and_o bound_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n within_o the_o limit_n only_o of_o one_o particular_a congregation_n hold_v that_o the_o great_a ecclesiastical_a power_n ought_v not_o to_o stretch_v beyond_o the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o arrogate_a of_o princely_a supremacy_n for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n
over_o many_o church_n much_o more_o over_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o church_n dr._n bilson_n speak_v much_o to_o this_o purpose_n 238._o of_o supremacy_n pag._n 238._o though_o say_v he_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v governor_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o only_a prince_n be_v governor_n of_o realm_n pastor_n have_v flock_n and_o bishop_n have_v diocese_n realm_n dominion_n and_o country_n none_o have_v but_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o so_o the_o style_n governor_n of_o this_o realm_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o import_v a_o public_a and_o princely_a regiment_n the_o commonwealth_n say_v mr._n baxter_n contain_v all_o the_o people_n in_o a_o whole_a nation_n 220._o holy_a commonwealth_n pag._n 220._o or_o more_o as_o unite_z in_o one_o sovereign_a but_o particular_a church_n have_v no_o general_a ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o who_o a_o nation_n must_v unite_v as_o one_o church_n but_o be_v as_o several_a corporation_n in_o one_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n we_o see_v say_v sir_n fr._n bacon_n in_o all_o law_n in_o the_o world_n church-affair_n consideration_n about_o church-affair_n office_n of_o confidence_n and_o skill_n can_v be_v exercise_v by_o delegation_n all_o such_o trust_n be_v personal_a and_o inherent_a and_o may_v not_o be_v transport_v and_o delegated_a as_o that_o of_o king_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v hereditary_a and_o rather_o a_o office_n of_o interest_n than_o confidence_n 2._o in_o respect_n to_o cause_n the_o church-power_n extend_v its_o censure_n to_o no_o cause_n but_o such_o as_o the_o other_o may_v as_o to_z popery_n heresy_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o many_o case_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n extend_v his_o care_n and_o authority_n where_o church-power_n moddle_n not_o as_o to_o jew_n and_o pagan_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n some_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o magistrate_n even_o for_o these_o be_v member_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o their_o spiritual_a good_n the_o church-power_n be_v limit_v as_o 1_o cor._n 5.12_o so_o likewise_o whether_o the_o crime_n commit_v be_v private_a or_o public_a matter_n of_o scandal_n or_o not_o or_o the_o person_n penitent_a or_o otherwise_o these_o power_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o punish_v or_o pardon_v alike_o and_o as_o they_o shall_v judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o be_v severe_a or_o merciful_a according_o they_o may_v form_v or_o reform_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n by_o which_o they_o govern_v 8._o 1_o eliz._n cap_n 1._o with_o 35_o hen_n 8._o make_v the_o same_o fault_n treason_n in_o one_o age_n that_o in_o the_o next_o not_o so_o much_o as_o imprisonment_n but_o church-power_n be_v limit_v the_o same_o crime_n the_o same_o punishment_n ever_o not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o this_o republic_n to_o vary_v in_o their_o process_n in_o respect_n of_o lesser_a or_o great_a censure_n if_o the_o crime_n be_v she_o same_o 5._o in_o their_o constitution_n or_o tenure_n licet_fw-la omnis_fw-la potestas_fw-la say_v carbo_n tum_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la tum_fw-la civilis_fw-la 8._o carbo_n de_fw-fr leg._n iib._fw-la 2._o cap._n 8._o sit_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la nam_fw-la politica_fw-la licet_fw-la universe_n sit_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_fw-la particulari_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la omni_fw-la modo_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la &_o à _fw-fr deo_fw-la government_n in_o general_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n but_o whether_o in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a form_n as_o in_o one_o or_o a_o few_o represent_v the_o rest_n this_o be_v humane_a and_o have_v its_o original_a from_o man._n that_o power_n which_o be_v term_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o rom._n 13._o be_v call_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n in_o 1_o pet._n 2._o church-power_n and_o government_n be_v spiritual_a have_v all_o particular_n for_o substance_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o administration_n for_o matter_n and_o manner_n appoint_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o same_o civil_a power_n even_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o many_o thing_n for_o substance_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o state_n in_o which_o it_o be_v exercise_v and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o it_o various_a according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o for_o instance_n inspection_n into_o religious_a assembly_n visit_v and_o observe_v their_o demeanour_n receive_v complaint_n by_o reason_n of_o wrong_n disorder_n etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o person_n authorize_v from_o he_o these_o person_n may_v be_v many_o or_o but_o one_o in_o a_o division_n these_o division_n of_o large_a or_o less_o compass_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o procedure_n it_o be_v various_a as_o ecclesiastical_a court_n differ_v in_o their_o manner_n of_o process_n from_o civil_a or_o of_o a_o method_n or_o way_n of_o handle_v cause_n different_a from_o each_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n it_o be_v equal_o warrantable_a there_o be_v particular_a direction_n leave_v by_o christ_n according_a to_o which_o the_o officer_n and_o person_n more_o especial_o entrust_v with_o this_o power_n be_v design_v to_o and_o invest_v in_o their_o place_n and_o charge_n as_o election_n ordination_n etc._n etc._n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n the_o other_o power_n be_v settle_v upon_o and_o claim_v in_o such_o way_n as_o the_o respective_a law_n of_o nation_n design_n as_o by_o birth_n lot_n victory_n donation_n or_o the_o like_a as_o well_o as_o election_n insomuch_o as_o a_o woman_n or_o child_n may_v have_v a_o rightful_a claim_n to_o this_o supreme_a trust_n and_o the_o management_n of_o it_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v chap._n iu._n §_o 1._o of_o the_o necessity_n and_o vsefulness_n of_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o person_n and_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a beside_o what_o be_v in_o church_n §_o 2._o this_o power_n be_v place_v in_o king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n §_o 1._o for_o the_o second_o we_o shall_v show_v how_o necessary_a and_o useful_a civil_a power_n be_v even_o in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a matter_n notwithstanding_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o soul_n be_v convert_v and_o church_n establish_v and_o keep_v up_o when_o there_o be_v no_o assistance_n but_o rather_o opposition_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o the_o apostolic_a and_o primitive_a time_n the_o benefit_n we_o have_v now_o by_o christian_a mgistrate_n be_v then_o more_o abundant_o supply_v the_o infancy_n of_o christianity_n require_v more_o by_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v and_o the_o constant_a direction_n and_o care_n of_o apostolic_a and_o extraordinary_a person_n who_o be_v gift_v by_o christ_n for_o that_o purpose_n all_o the_o ordinary_a help_n that_o now_o we_o have_v by_o external_a and_o more_o sensual_a or_o carnal_a mean_n contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o these_o great_a work_n be_v only_o a_o pious_a and_o christian_a magistracy_n where_o a_o nation_n be_v bless_v with_o it_o the_o benefit_n hereof_o be_v much_o in_o a_o spiritual_a respect_n both_o to_o the_o world_n as_o likewise_o to_o the_o church_n 1._o it_o be_v though_o remote_a a_o great_a help_n to_o bring_v man_n out_o of_o their_o natural_a condition_n unto_o life_n and_o salvation_n we_o be_v exhort_v to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n 1_o tim._n 2._o the_o reason_n v._o 4._o for_o god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o bring_v a_o soul_n into_o a_o save_a state_n so_o be_v the_o magistrate_n be_v enlighten_v himself_o a_o great_a mean_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n those_o man_n be_v in_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o god_n in_o a_o rage_n against_o christ_n and_o religion_n psal_n 2.1_o they_o do_v combine_v against_o the_o strict_a way_n of_o the_o gospel_n these_o poor_a heathen_n be_v notwithstanding_o give_v to_o christ_n by_o election_n v._o 8._o david_n use_v a_o twofold_a method_n for_o reduce_v they_o the_o first_o be_v a_o represent_v their_o wretched_a and_o miscrable_a condition_n while_o in_o this_o state_n of_o enmity_n ver_fw-la 9_o then_o 2._o deal_v with_o their_o prince_n and_o ruler_n to_o be_v forthwith_o instruct_v and_o serve_v the_o lord_n i.e._n as_o king_n and_o magistrate_n in_o their_o public_a capacity_n but_o must_v not_o the_o people_n be_v instruct_v also_o such_o magistrate_n will_v speedy_o provide_v and_o take_v care_n for_o their_o people_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v mention_v the_o magistratical_a
no_o invention_n of_o man_n that_o by_o contrive_v pipe_n or_o any_o other_o artifice_n can_v make_v water_n free_o and_o natural_o run_v high_a than_o the_o springhead_n though_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o have_v its_o rise_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v pump_v up_o into_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o synod_n it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o it_o be_v before_o synod_n say_v parker_n out_o of_o chamier_n 5._o polit_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13_o §_o 9_o disp_n de_fw-fr polit._n eccles_n p._n 5._o nullam_fw-la habeant_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v no_o authority_n but_o what_o be_v derive_v from_o particular_a church_n so_o voetius_fw-la there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a emphasis_n in_o those_o particle_n of_o propriety_n child_n obey_v your_o parent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o to_o servant_n 6.1_o 1_o phe_n 6.1_o and_o speak_v of_o the_o relation_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o our_o obedience_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o officer_n it_o be_v more_o appropriate_a ephes_n 5.24_o as_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o christ_n so_o let_v the_o wife_n be_v to_o their_o own_o husband_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d propriis_fw-la viris_fw-la not_o only_o they_o but_o their_o own_o husband_n it_o be_v say_v 1_o tim._n 3.4_o one_o that_o rule_v well_o his_o own_o house_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o of_o minister_n know_v they_o that_o labour_n among_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v ever_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n 1_o thess_n 5.12_o and_o in_o heb._n 13.17_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deuce_n vestri_fw-la your_o captain_n officer_n in_o church_n be_v as_o exact_o limit_v as_o in_o a_o army_n there_o be_v no_o power_n in_o a_o superior_a to_o command_v where_o no_o obligation_n upon_o the_o inferior_a to_o obey_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n seem_v by_o these_o expression_n to_o limit_v both_o church_n and_o family-power_n within_o their_o own_o wall_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a of_o each_o persuasion_n bishop_n davenant_n nota_fw-la est_fw-la jurisconsultorum_fw-la regula_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o know_a rule_n of_o lawyer_n a_o sentence_n give_v by_o he_o that_o be_v not_o his_o judge_n be_v void_a in_o law_n but_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o private_a person_n that_o be_v of_o other_o church_n how_o much_o less_o than_o over_o the_o church_n themselves_o such_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v slight_v and_o contemn_v as_o of_o a_o judge_n that_o presume_v to_o make_v law_n out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n nec_fw-la potest_fw-la 90._o de_fw-fr judice_fw-la cont_n cap._n 16._o p._n 90._o nec_fw-la debet_fw-la say_v the_o same_o author_n elsewhere_o particularis_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la judiciaria_fw-la authoritate_fw-la aliam_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la subjectam_fw-la a_o catholica_fw-la abscindere_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la filios_fw-la suos_fw-la ad_fw-la consensionem_fw-la in_o doctrina_fw-la publicè_fw-la stabilita_fw-la censuris_fw-la adigit_fw-la sed_fw-la fratres_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la externarum_fw-la monet_fw-la pro_fw-la officio_fw-la charitatis_fw-la non_fw-la punit_fw-la pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la potestatis_fw-la dr._n field_n 5._o of_o the_o church_n lib_n 5._o as_o a_o common_a resolution_n of_o divine_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o a_o bishop_n venture_v to_o do_v any_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n that_o be_v his_o particular_a church_n so_o cap._n 30._o as_o to_o excommunicate_v or_o absolve_v or_o the_o like_a all_o such_o act_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n the_o same_o thing_n say_v dr._n crakanthorp_n count_v spal_n cap._n 28._o pag._n 177._o 230._o jue_n divinum_fw-la regim_fw-la p._n 230._o every_o congregation_n say_v our_o brethren_n have_v equal_a power_n one_o as_o much_o as_o another_o according_a to_o the_o trite_a and_o know_a axiom_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o equal_a have_v no_o power_n over_o a_o equal_a ecclesiae_fw-la institutae_fw-la parochiales_fw-la integrae_fw-la sunt_fw-la 3._o disp_n de_fw-fr polit._n eccles_n p._n 3._o inter_fw-la se_fw-la collaterales_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la aequales_fw-la say_v voetius_fw-la which_o you_o may_v english_a out_o of_o the_o english_a puritanism_n thus_o particular_a church_n be_v in_o all_o matter_n equal_a and_o be_v entrust_v by_o christ_n with_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o authority_n 3._o cap._n 2._o §_o 3._o jewel_n reynolds_n whitaker_n and_o most_o of_o our_o divine_n against_o the_o papist_n be_v large_a in_o their_o dispute_n for_o a_o parity_n of_o church_n and_o mr._n parker_n have_v write_v a_o whole_a chapter_n de_fw-fr paritate_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la 21._o de_fw-fr polit_n lib_n 3._o cap._n 21._o some_o make_v a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v of_o large_a extension_n as_o a_o diocese_n a_o province_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o alter_v not_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n a_o digression_n 1._o of_o independentism_n name_n and_o thing_n 2._o it_o be_v consistency_n with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n this_o state_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n namely_o their_o equality_n in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o coercive_a power_n one_o over_o another_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v express_v by_o independency_n which_o though_o now_o it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o raproach_v yet_o former_o make_v use_n of_o by_o good_a author_n as_o very_o fit_a and_o significant_a to_o set_v forth_o this_o privilege_n of_o each_o particular_a church_n complete_a and_o entire_a namely_o their_o not_o dependency_n or_o subjection_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o another_o church_n as_o their_o head_n and_o superior_n dr._n jackson_n in_o his_o learned_a treatise_n of_o the_o church_n 119._o cap._n 15._o cap._n 119._o use_v this_o term_n frequent_o unity_n say_v he_o in_o one_o place_n of_o discipline_n or_o of_o independent_a judicature_n be_v essential_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n as_o visible_a hence_o there_o be_v as_o many_o distinct_a visible_a church_n as_o there_o be_v independent_a judicature_n ecclesiastic_a dr._n sibbs_n thus_o 94._o gospel-anointings_a pag._n 94._o particular_a visible_a church_n be_v now_o god_n tabernacle_n the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o national_a church_n but_o now_o god_n have_v erect_v particular_a tabernacle_n every_o particular_a church_n under_o one_o pastor_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n a_o several_a church_n independent_a the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v the_o same_o author_n be_v call_v a_o particular_a church_n from_o other_o nation_n because_o it_o be_v under_o a_o government_n civil_a which_o be_v not_o dependent_a on_o any_o other_o foreign_a prince_n each_o church_n say_v voctius_n 4._o desp_n cau._n pap._n lib._n 3._o §_o 3._o c._n 4._o as_o it_o have_v its_o proper_a form_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a body_n or_o society_n so_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o its_o proper_a government_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o it_o exercise_v dependent_o upon_o christ_n his_o word_n and_o spirit_n but_o independent_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o church_n mr._n bates_n one_o company_n of_o man_n assemble_v 1613._o treatise_n print_v anno_fw-la 1613._o have_v no_o authority_n to_o impose_v thing_n upon_o many_o church_n 1._o none_o now_o have_v apostolic_a authority_n 2._o each_o congregation_n be_v a_o body_n independent_a of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n there_o be_v no_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o this_o say_v mr._n banes_n that_o church_n within_o a_o circuit_n shall_v be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a head-church_n for_o government_n pag._n 8._o and_o pag._n 13._o we_o affirm_v that_o no_o such_o head-church_n be_v ordain_v either_o virtual_o or_o actual_o but_o that_o all_o church_n be_v single_a congregation_n equal_a independent_a each_o of_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o subjection_n every_o true_a church_n say_v one_o now_o be_v a_o independent_a congregation_n 1601._o a_o collection_n of_o sundry_a matter_n anno_fw-la 1601._o and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o congregational_a body_n politic_a spiritual_o independent_a be_v christ_n divine_a ordinance_n in_o the_o gospel_n one_o ordinary_a congregation_n of_o christian_n be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n politic_a independent_a that_o be_v it_o have_v the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o spiritual_a administration_n and_o government_n in_o itself_o 1601._o confession_n of_o faith_n p._n anno_fw-la 1601._o and_o over_o itself_o by_o the_o common_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n independent_o and_o immediate_o under_o christ_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n general_o of_o n._n conformist_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o one_o of_o themselves_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o also_o by_o b._n downam_n 5._o sermon_n at_o lambeth_n p._n 5._o they_o that_o be_v the_o n._n c._n say_v that_o every_o parish_n by_o right_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n within_o itself_o immediate_o derive_v from_o christ_n for_o the_o government_n of_o itself_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o parishional_a presbytery_n
a_o church_n within_o itself_o not_o a_o assembly_n but_o a_o society_n a_o church_n as_o we_o be_v now_o to_o understand_v it_o be_v a_o society_n that_o be_v a_o number_n of_o man_n belong_v to_o some_o christian-fellowship_n the_o place_n and_o limit_n whereof_o be_v certain_a have_v communion_n in_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o be_v mention_v act_v 2.47_o as_o those_o of_o the_o mystical_a church_n by_o their_o inward_a grace_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o body_n and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o note_n of_o external_a profession_n even_o so_o these_o several_a society_n or_o church_n have_v property_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v public_a christian_a society_n and_o of_o such_o property_n it_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o one_o of_o the_o very_o chief_a be_v ecclesiastical_a policy_n we_o use_v the_o name_n of_o policy_n rather_o than_o government_n because_o church-policy_n contain_v both_o government_n and_o also_o whatsoever_o beside_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o which_o word_n he_o assert_v not_o each_o particular_a church_n to_o have_v government_n in_o itself_o but_o this_o government_n as_o a_o property_n or_o propriety_n by_o which_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o mystical_a as_o also_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o as_o some_o of_o late_a make_v the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n but_o each_o particular_a society_n or_o church_n suppose_v that_o great_a body_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v only_o and_o immediate_o under_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 2._o complete_a and_o sufficient_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o perfection_n as_o may_v not_o with_o much_o advantage_n receive_v help_n both_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o 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sit_fw-la &_o habeat_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la sva_fw-la integra_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la illaesas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o oath_n our_o king_n take_v at_o their_o coronation_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n a_o three_o particular_a instance_n 3d_o instance_n or_o instance_n of_o what_o we_o have_v suppose_v in_o the_o former_a consideration_n be_v this_o the_o lesser_a corporation_n city_n family_n and_o the_o like_a have_v not_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n one_o over_o another_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o church_n each_o have_v the_o fountain_n and_o original_a of_o their_o own_o power_n as_o before_o be_v show_v immediate_o proceed_v from_o christ_n in_o themselves_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o or_o one_o from_o another_o not_o by_o any_o art_n or_o device_n of_o man_n be_v make_v to_o rise_v up_o above_o itself_o as_o it_o do_v if_o one_o church_n exercise_v a_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o another_o there_o be_v