after_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n and_o in_o it_o presbyterian_a government_n approve_v for_o it_o ow_v no_o fix_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n but_o pastor_n teacher_n elder_n and_o deacon_n what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o superintendent_o therein_o mention_v be_v after_o to_o be_v consider_v this_o discipline_n and_o the_o book_n contain_v it_o be_v subscribe_v to_o in_o january_n 1561._o 1560._o stilo_fw-it vetere_fw-la by_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n december_n 1560._o a_o general_n assembly_n be_v hold_v where_o sit_v no_o churchman_n but_o minister_n another_o general_a assembly_n be_v hold_v decemb._n 25._o 1562._o where_o bishop_n be_v so_o far_o from_o church-domination_n that_o they_o and_o other_o minister_n who_o have_v not_o enter_v by_o the_o order_n in_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v inhibit_v till_o further_a trial_n 1563._o a_o general_n assembly_n at_o perth_n about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n give_v the_o same_o power_n or_o commission_n for_o plant_v kirk_n suspend_v deprive_v transplant_n minister_n etc._n etc._n to_o some_o minister_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o superintendent_o and_o it_o be_v notice_v by_o the_o historian_n that_o presbytery_n be_v not_o yet_o constitute_v because_o of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o minister_n what_o be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o that_o look_v like_o episcopal_a government_n another_o general_a assembly_n meet_v june_n 1565._o also_o decemb._n 25._o of_o the_o same_o year_n where_o the_o power_n of_o superintendent_o be_v a_o little_a clip_v also_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n 1567._o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n decemb._n 15._o 1567._o several_a act_n be_v make_v about_o church_n affair_n where_o not_o only_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o synod_n and_o general_a assembly_n but_o appeal_v allow_v to_o the_o latter_a and_o from_o it_o appeal_v be_v forbid_v and_o a_o commission_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o what_o point_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o church-jurisdiction_n forbid_v but_o what_o be_v or_o shall_v present_o be_v establish_v another_o general_a assembly_n decemb._n 25._o 1567._o also_o july_n 1568._o in_o both_o which_o superintendent_o be_v censure_v and_o a_o bishop_n to_o wit_n who_o have_v be_v such_o depose_v from_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o last_o assembly_n it_o be_v appoint_v who_o shall_v vote_n in_o assembly_n and_o not_o one_o word_n of_o bishop_n another_o assembly_n july_n 1569._o another_o march_n one_a 1570._o where_o order_n be_v set_v down_o about_o choose_v the_o moderator_n there_o be_v no_o prelate_n to_o pretend_v to_o that_o privilege_n another_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n 1570._o another_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n 1571._o where_o again_o superintendent_o be_v limit_v in_o january_n 1572._o a_o convention_n of_o church_n man_n meet_v at_o leith_n who_o be_v too_o much_o influence_v by_o the_o court_n the_o council_n also_o with_o the_o regent_n appoint_v article_n to_o be_v draw_v for_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o after_o approve_v they_o by_o they_o be_v restore_v the_o image_n of_o prelacy_n yet_o the_o real_a exercise_n of_o presbytery_n in_o all_o its_o meeting_n lesser_a and_o great_a continue_v and_o be_v allow_v for_o these_o call_v tulchan_n bishop_n be_v set_v up_o who_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n while_o nobleman_n and_o other_o have_v the_o revenue_n and_o the_o church_n have_v the_o power_n this_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o restore_n of_o prelacy_n more_o than_o of_o popish_a abbacy_n and_o priory_n which_o be_v then_o the_o same_o way_n bring_v in_o this_o constitution_n be_v never_o allow_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o it_o last_v but_o three_o or_o four_o year_n and_o as_o a_o corruption_n be_v protest_v against_o by_o the_o general_n assembly_n 6_o of_o august_n 1572._o in_o a_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n march_v 6._o 1573._o david_n ferguson_n be_v moderator_n though_o neither_o bishop_n nor_o superintendent_n another_o assembly_n august_n 6._o mr._n alexander_n arbuthnot_n principal_a of_o the_o old_a college_n of_o aberdeen_n be_v moderator_n assemb_v 1574._o conclude_v that_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o superintendent_o in_o many_o of_o these_o assembly_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v revise_v and_o still_o carry_v on_o towards_o perfection_n after_o this_o in_o other_o assembly_n pain_n be_v take_v to_o perfect_v the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n which_o at_o last_o come_v forth_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o policy_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o general_n assembly_n octob._n 25._o 1577._o also_o 1578._o at_o several_a assembly_n act_n be_v make_v against_o bishop_n the_o revise_v of_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n be_v delay_v in_o a_o parliament_n at_o sterling_a castle_n 1578._o call_v the_o imprison_v parliament_n general_n assembly_n july_n 13._o at_o dundie_n 1580._o condemn_a the_o office_n of_o bishop_n as_o unlawful_a another_o at_o edinburgh_n octob._n 20._o appoint_a a_o platform_n to_o be_v draw_v for_o presbytery_n 1581._o the_o second_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o household_n where_o episcopacy_n be_v condemn_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o no_o other_o church_n policy_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v save_o that_o which_o then_o be_v use_v which_o every_o one_o know_v be_v presbytery_n the_o same_o year_n the_o assembly_n cause_v registrate_n the_o book_n of_o policy_n among_o their_o acts._n in_o may_n 1584._o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v derogate_a from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n but_o so_o little_a weight_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o that_o by_o the_o king_n command_n some_o minister_n be_v appoint_v to_o make_v animadversion_n on_o they_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v explain_v and_o smooth_v most_o of_o these_o grievous_a acts._n in_o the_o assembly_n 1586._o commission_n for_o visitation_n be_v take_v from_o bishop_n superintendent_o and_o other_o and_o the_o church_n in_o several_a meeting_n declare_v against_o prelacy_n much_o contention_n there_o be_v between_o the_o church_n in_o her_o lesser_a and_o great_a assembly_n and_o a_o court-faction_n about_o prelacy_n which_o yet_o be_v never_o reestablish_v but_o at_o last_o in_o the_o parliament_n begin_v 29_o of_o march_n 1592._o it_o be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o presbyterial_a government_n full_o settle_v which_o archbishop_n spotswood_n in_o his_o history_n tho'he_n can_v deny_v yet_o do_v most_o disingenuous_o labour_v to_o obscure_v §_o 9_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o ground_n the_o pamphleter_n lay_v for_o his_o conclusion_n and_o what_o be_v the_o conclusion_n he_o build_v on_o they_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o i_o first_o consider_v in_o it_o i_o observe_v first_o he_o be_v out_o in_o his_o arithmetic_n for_o between_o 1567._o and_o 1592._o be_v not_o 35_o but_o 25_o year_n another_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v be_v that_o it_o can_v make_v nothing_o for_o his_o design_n that_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v not_o present_o establish_v by_o law_n with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n because_o then_o the_o nation_n have_v so_o late_o be_v whole_o popish_a and_o but_o few_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o other_o learned_a man_n convert_v to_o the_o true_a religion_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o minister_n get_v who_o be_v tolerable_o qualify_v either_o to_o rule_v the_o church_n or_o to_o administer_v other_o ordinance_n and_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o year_n be_v not_o long_o for_o grow_v up_o of_o such_o a_o increase_n of_o useful_a plant_n as_o may_v furnish_v church_n and_o constitute_v presbytery_n every_o where_o in_o the_o nation_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o this_o settlement_n by_o the_o court_n and_o its_o dependent_n and_o how_o some_o unfaithful_a preacher_n comply_v with_o the_o court_n in_o hope_n of_o preferment_n from_o the_o year_n 1584._o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o this_o work_n be_v so_o speedy_o bring_v to_o such_o issue_n and_o through_o such_o opposition_n let_v he_o make_v what_o advantage_n of_o his_o conclusion_n he_o can_v it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o episcopacy_n never_o take_v place_n in_o the_o protestant_a church_n after_o the_o reformation_n till_o presbytery_n be_v full_o settle_v also_o that_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o protestant_n people_n of_o scotland_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o dialect_n of_o our_o time_n be_v always_o for_o presbytery_n and_o strong_o against_o prelacy_n and_o that_o whatever_o the_o state_n do_v to_o retard_v this_o work_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v always_o on_o the_o side_n of_o presbytery_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o protestant_n be_v condemn_v by_o law_n in_o that_o same_o parliament_n
1567._o wherein_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v establish_v for_o it_o be_v there_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o other_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v acknowledge_v within_o this_o realm_n than_o that_o which_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v within_o this_o same_o kirk_n establish_v present_o or_o which_o flow_v therefrom_o concern_v preach_v the_o word_n correction_n of_o manner_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n now_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v affirm_v that_o prelatical_a jurisdiction_n than_o be_v or_o be_v soon_o after_o establish_v in_o the_o protestant_n church_n of_o scotland_n §_o 10._o the_o foundation_n on_o which_o he_o build_v his_o conclusion_n make_v as_o little_a against_o what_o we_o hold_v he_o say_v the_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n have_v then_o the_o public_a authority_n the_o popish_a bishop_n sit_v in_o this_o parliament_n which_o settle_v the_o reformation_n must_v in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n be_v confess_v to_o remain_v firm_a from_o 1567._o to_o 1592._o ans._n it_o be_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o temporalty_n such_o as_o sit_v in_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n remain_v after_o 1567._o yea_o neither_o do_v we_o say_v that_o that_o law_n take_v from_o they_o the_o authority_n they_o have_v over_o the_o popish_a church_n so_o far_o as_o than_o it_o be_v in_o being_n for_o this_o law_n do_v not_o pretend_v to_o unbishop_n they_o or_o make_v they_o no_o priest_n nor_o do_v it_o touch_v their_o pretend_a indelible_a character_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o after_o this_o law_n they_o have_v no_o legal_a title_n to_o rule_v the_o protestant_a church_n and_o that_o by_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o law_n no_o other_o bishop_n be_v put_v in_o their_o room_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n to_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o popish_a bishop_n sit_v in_o a_o reform_a parliament_n i_o oppose_v what_o leslie_n bishop_n of_o rosse_n a_o papist_n have_v de_fw-fr gest_n scotorum_fw-la lib._n 10._o pag._n 536._o that_o concilium_fw-la à _fw-la sectae_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la cum_fw-la regina_fw-la habitum_fw-la nullo_n ecclesiastico_fw-la admisso_fw-la ubi_fw-la sancitum_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la religionem_fw-la attinet_fw-la quicquam_fw-la novi_fw-la moliretur_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la lege_fw-la inquit_fw-la omne_fw-la sive_fw-la haereseos_fw-la sive_fw-la inimicitiarum_fw-la sive_fw-la seditionis_fw-la malum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la fonte_fw-la fluxit_fw-la another_o thing_n he_o allege_v or_o rather_o insinuate_v viz._n in_o the_o one_a book_n of_o policy_n a_o superintendency_n which_o be_v another_o model_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v set_v up_o ans._n it_o be_v true_a the_o protestant_a church_n of_o scotland_n in_o its_o infancy_n it_o be_v neither_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o nor_o that_o it_o be_v after_o cast_v out_o do_v set_v up_o superintendent_o but_o this_o be_v true_o and_o be_v so_o declare_v to_o be_v from_o the_o force_n of_o necessity_n and_o design_v only_o for_o that_o present_a exigency_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v it_o ever_o intend_a to_o be_v the_o last_a way_n of_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o church_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v hard_a in_o a_o province_n to_o find_v two_o or_o three_o man_n qualify_v for_o any_o more_o work_n towards_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o church_n than_o read_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o they_o find_v it_o needful_a to_o appoint_v one_o qualify_v man_n in_o a_o province_n and_o at_o first_o few_o only_o five_o in_o all_o scotland_n who_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o church_n to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o and_o preach_v to_o visit_v church_n to_o plant_v and_o erect_v church_n they_o act_v only_o as_o delegate_n from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o every_o general_a assembly_n where_o they_o be_v frequent_o censure_v and_o ordinary_o the_o first_o work_n in_o the_o assembly_n be_v to_o try_v their_o administration_n as_o the_o number_n of_o minister_n grow_v their_o power_n be_v lessen_v and_o at_o last_o whole_o take_v away_o their_o commission_n be_v renew_v often_o other_o commissioner_n also_o beside_o they_o be_v sometime_o appoint_v with_o the_o same_o power_n they_o be_v never_o design_v to_o be_v instead_o of_o bishop_n for_o they_o do_v not_o keep_v to_o the_o old_a division_n of_o the_o popish_a diocese_n they_o may_v not_o stay_v above_o 20_o day_n in_o one_o place_n in_o their_o visitation_n they_o must_v preach_v thrice_o a_o week_n at_o least_o in_o their_o particular_a charge_n they_o must_v not_o remain_v above_o three_o or_o four_o month_n but_o go_v abroad_o to_o visitation_n again_o they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o provincial_a and_o general_a assembly_n all_o this_o consider_v let_v any_o one_o judge_n with_o what_o candour_n our_o author_n call_v a_o superintendency_n a_o new_a model_n of_o episcopacy_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o our_o church_n history_n that_o the_o protetestant_a church_n of_o scotland_n be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o sentiment_n that_o they_o have_v a_o strict_a eye_n over_o superintendent_o lest_o their_o power_n shall_v have_v degenerate_v into_o a_o lordly_a prelacy_n and_o that_o they_o lay_v aside_o the_o use_n of_o commission_n to_o churchman_n and_o give_v they_o such_o power_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o church_n can_v be_v provide_v with_o such_o number_n of_o minister_n as_o be_v needful_a question_n ii_o have_v bring_v his_o first_o question_n to_o so_o wise_a a_o conclusion_n he_o advance_v to_o a_o second_o which_o be_v whither_o ever_o presbytery_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n without_o constraint_n from_o tumultuous_a time_n what_o advantage_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o prelacy_n or_o detriment_n to_o presbytery_n be_v design_v by_o this_o question_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o divine_v be_v every_o thing_n bad_a that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o tumultuous_a time_n do_v not_o the_o lord_n say_v daniel_n 9_o 25._o that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o house_n in_o troublous_a time_n will_v this_o man_n therefore_o condemn_v the_o reformation_n from_o popery_n in_o scotland_n for_o this_o that_o it_o be_v settle_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o popish_a grandee_n and_o some_o pretend_a but_o unfaithful_a protestant_n in_o a_o very_a tumultuous_a time_n it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v and_o his_o citation_n pag._n 4._o out_o of_o basil._n dor._n lib._n 2._o seem_v to_o import_v no_o less_o but_o if_o he_o thence_o conclude_v that_o popery_n be_v the_o truth_n and_o protestantism_n a_o error_n we_o shall_v then_o know_v where_o to_o find_v he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o all_o that_o he_o here_o say_v be_v extra_fw-la oleas_fw-la vagari_fw-la but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o ratiocination_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o presbytery_n be_v settle_v by_o constraint_n and_o these_o by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v do_v be_v by_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o people_n force_v to_o it_o let_v we_o a_o little_a examine_v this_o first_o be_v every_o thing_n bid_v that_o man_n be_v force_v to_o ill_a man_n do_v few_o good_a thing_n willing_o and_o of_o their_o own_o proper_a motion_n by_o his_o way_n of_o reason_v the_o will_n and_o inclination_n of_o great_a man_n must_v be_v the_o standard_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n 2_o presbytery_n have_v a_o twofold_a settlement_n in_o scotland_n one_o by_o church-authority_n after_o search_v the_o scripture_n the_o general_a assembly_n of_o this_o church_n do_v find_v prelacy_n unwarrant_v there_o and_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o form_n of_o government_n that_o the_o apostle_n settle_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a office_n bearer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o this_o they_o declare_v authoritative_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o constraint_n another_o settlement_n it_o have_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n give_v their_o civil_a sanction_n to_o it_o neither_o can_v he_o allege_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v any_o way_n constrain_v to_o this_o or_o that_o any_o force_n be_v put_v on_o they_o nothing_o appear_v but_o that_o the_o parliament_n 1592._o which_o make_v this_o settlement_n be_v as_o free_a in_o the_o election_n of_o its_o member_n in_o their_o consultation_n and_o voting_n as_o any_o that_o have_v be_v since_o and_o some_o will_v say_v more-free_a than_o these_o parliament_n which_o since_o have_v undo_v what_o they_o do_v it_o rest_v then_o that_o he_o must_v mean_v that_o the_o king_n be_v some_o way_n violent_v in_o that_o he_o assent_v to_o this_o act_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o sentiment_n and_o inclination_n but_o this_o rest_v to_o be_v prove_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a reflection_n upon_o the_o conscientiousness_n and_o
immediate_o from_o the_o king_n but_o from_o christ._n answ._n baculus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o angulo_fw-la ergo_fw-la petrus_a stat_fw-la be_v just_a as_o concludent_fw-la what_o affinity_n be_v there_o between_o the_o king_n power_n of_o call_v parliament_n and_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o call_v assembly_n for_o religious_a matter_n we_o deny_v not_o power_n to_o the_o king_n even_o to_o call_v church-assembly_n neither_o will_v we_o call_v any_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o church_n have_v from_o christ_n a_o intrinsic_a power_n to_o convene_v about_o his_o matter_n though_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v neglect_v to_o call_v they_o but_o we_o confident_o deny_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n ever_o do_v or_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v call_v a_o assembly_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n where_o he_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o true_a religion_n let_v he_o show_v we_o what_o magistrate_n call_v the_o council_n that_o be_v mention_v act_n 15._o another_o argument_n he_o take_v from_o the_o king_n power_n of_o dissolve_v parliament_n inconsistent_a with_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o 2d_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o 3d_o article_n where_o we_o bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n one_o of_o which_o be_v the_o general_n assembly_n 1648._o declare_v against_o the_o negative_a vote_n in_o parliament_n answ._n can_v any_o other-man_n have_v make_v such_o a_o inference_n unless_o presbyterian_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o dissolve_v a_o parliament_n but_o they_o may_v sit_v as_o long_o as_o they_o will_v which_o never_o be_v say_v nor_o imagine_v for_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1648._o deny_v to_o the_o king_n a_o negative_a vote_n in_o parliament_n this_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o decision_n while_o they_o sit_v also_o they_o say_v very_o little_a to_o this_o purpose_n only_o in_o their_o declaration_n july_n 31._o they_o say_v that_o they_o see_v not_o how_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n be_v negative_a vote_n can_v consist_v i_o wish_v this_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o cognition_n of_o politician_n but_o what_o the_o assembly_n there_o say_v be_v not_o their_o sentiment_n only_o but_o of_o the_o parliament_n both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n so_o that_o his_o inference_n be_v no_o better_o against_o scotch_a presbytery_n than_o if_o he_o have_v assert_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o parliament_n in_o both_o nation_n with_o the_o legal_a monarchy_n that_o be_v a_o time_n when_o debate_n about_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n have_v issue_v in_o a_o bloody_a war_n the_o result_n of_o which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o both_o whereas_o now_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v settle_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o king_n be_v negative_a vote_n own_v by_o all_o none_o do_v more_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o the_o legal_a establishment_n in_o these_o thing_n than_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v §_o 3._o he_o say_v the_o covenant_n deprive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n because_o covenanter_n swear_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o covenant_n all_o their_o day_n against_o all_o opposition_n a_o goodly_a consequence_n indeed_o we_o swear_v not_o to_o obey_v sinful_a law_n ergo_fw-la the_o king_n and_o parliament_n may_v make_v no_o law_n at_o all_o what_o he_o allege_v in_o further_a proof_n that_o the_o assembly_n july_n 28._o 1648._o declare_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o committee_n of_o estate_n date_v in_o june_n the_o same_o year_n and_o in_o general_a against_o all_o other_o make_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o declare_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n condemn_v the_o sinful_a law_n of_o man_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o man_n may_v make_v no_o law_n without_o the_o church_n consent_n neither_o will_v we_o plead_v for_o every_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v act_v notwithstanding_o i_o hope_v presbyterian_o will_v learn_v to_o give_v all_o due_a deference_n to_o the_o public_a act_n of_o the_o state_n even_o when_o they_o can_v comply_v nor_o give_v obedience_n to_o they_o he_o further_o argue_v that_o they_o deny_v to_o the_o king_n the_o prerogative_n of_o make_v league_n and_o convention_n of_o the_o subject_n because_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v without_o the_o king_n this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n but_o a_o act_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o this_o they_o think_v to_o be_v necessary_a for_o secure_v of_o their_o religion_n from_o popish_a adversary_n who_o design_v to_o overturn_v it_o as_o afterward_o appear_v when_o the_o design_n be_v more_o ripe_a and_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o bring_v it_o more_o above_o board_n he_o prove_v also_o that_o scotch_a presbyterian_o be_v against_o this_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n because_o june_n 3._o 1648._o the_o assembly_n declare_v against_o the_o bond_n subscribe_v by_o the_o scotch_a lord_n at_o oxford_n and_o inflict_v the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o they_o and_o such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o answ._n sure_a he_o can_v not_o obtrude_v this_o on_o the_o belief_n of_o any_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v confident_a that_o what_o he_o say_v will_v never_o be_v examine_v for_o in_o that_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n there_o be_v nothing_o like_o condemn_v the_o king_n call_v his_o subject_n together_o but_o their_o condemn_v of_o a_o wicked_a act_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v but_o in_o a_o private_a capacity_n do_v when_o they_o be_v together_o for_o this_o bond_n be_v not_o frame_v nor_o sign_v by_o any_o parliament_n or_o other_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n call_v by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o a_o few_o lord_n sojourn_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n who_o meet_v and_o condemn_v what_o be_v do_v at_o home_n by_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n this_o bond_n be_v send_v to_o the_o assembly_n by_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o the_o act_n itself_o say_v that_o the_o assembly_n may_v give_v their_o opinion_n about_o it_o and_o they_o declare_v the_o wickedness_n of_o it_o and_o appoint_v church-censure_n against_o the_o guilty_a what_o be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o that_o be_v derogatory_n from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n of_o convening_n his_o subject_n §_o 4._o his_o last_o effort_n to_o prove_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o monarchy_n and_o presbytery_n be_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o deny_v the_o king_n prerogative_n of_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n which_o he_o prove_v because_o the_o assembly_n 1645._o feb._n 12._o declare_v they_o guilty_a of_o sin_n and_o censurable_a who_o do_v not_o contribute_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n answ._n all_o that_o the_o church_n do_v in_o this_o be_v that_o in_o a_o solemn_a warning_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o all_o rank_n for_o convince_a they_o of_o sin_n and_o point_v out_o their_o duty_n to_o they_o among_o other_o duty_n such_o as_o repentance_n reformation_n etc._n etc._n they_o hold_v it_o forth_o as_o a_o duty_n for_o people_n to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n towards_o their_o own_o defence_n when_o a_o bloody_a army_n of_o barbarous_a irishman_n be_v in_o their_o bowel_n if_o this_o his_o argument_n can_v cast_v any_o blame_n on_o presbyterian_o it_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v case_n in_o which_o they_o allow_v the_o state_n and_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n so_o far_o as_o to_o hinder_v he_o to_o root_v out_o the_o religion_n that_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v among_o they_o and_o one_o shall_v think_v that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v by_o this_o time_n convince_v that_o this_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o presbyterian_o but_o that_o all_o the_o protestant_n in_o britain_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o same_o thing_n nor_o can_v papist_n reproach_n protestant_n with_o it_o for_o their_o principle_n run_v yet_o high_o quest_n x._o he_o have_v say_v so_o much_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o be_v now_o come_v to_o his_o last_o effort_n which_o do_v evident_o show_v a_o faint_a cause_n but_o strong_a and_o grow_a confidence_n for_o he_o queri_v whether_o scottish_a presbytery_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a inclination_n of_o that_o people_n this_o he_o deny_v we_o affirm_v it_o and_o wish_v the_o matter_n can_v be_v put_v to_o the_o poll_n among_o they_o that_o be_v sober_a and_o that_o do_v any_o way_n concern_v themselves_o in_o religion_n we_o do_v not_o grudge_v they_o a_o multitude_n of_o debauch_a person_n who_o hate_v presbytery_n as_o the_o curb_n of_o their_o lust_n and_o
instance_n of_o many_o thousand_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v give_v §_o 2._o to_o prove_v his_o conclusion_n viz._n that_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v for_o take_v away_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o papist_n he_o bring_v two_o argument_n which_o a_o man_n pretend_v to_o reason_n may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o use_v the_o first_o be_v they_o accept_v and_o give_v thanks_o for_o the_o indulgence_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o know_v that_o all_o the_o design_n of_o court_n be_v for_o advance_v of_o popery_n answ._n they_o accept_v a_o indulgence_n for_o themselves_o and_o give_v thanks_o for_o that_o alone_a which_o be_v their_o due_n by_o christ_n grant_n and_o which_o have_v injurious_o be_v withhold_v from_o they_o but_o that_o to_o the_o papist_n they_o be_v no_o further_o concern_v in_o than_o to_o lament_v it_o which_o they_o do_v and_o witness_v against_o it_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o design_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v not_o their_o part_n to_o consider_v they_o further_o than_o to_o endeavour_v to_o disappoint_v they_o which_o they_o do_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n both_o by_o warning_n and_o principle_v the_o people_n against_a popery_n and_o also_o by_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n stand_v in_o force_n against_o papist_n it_o have_v be_v a_o strange_a thing_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v backward_o to_o preach_v and_o hear_v the_o gospel_n when_o a_o door_n be_v open_v for_o it_o because_o some_o man_n have_v a_o design_n against_o the_o gospel_n in_o their_o open_n of_o it_o sure_o their_o silence_n and_o peevish_a refuse_v on_o that_o occasion_n have_v be_v much_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o than_o papist_n who_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o use_v the_o liberty_n for_o their_o part_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o fair_a occasion_n imaginable_a to_o mislead_v the_o people_n without_o any_o to_o oppose_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o use_n of_o the_o liberty_n be_v the_o great_a mean_a by_o which_o with_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o very_a few_o during_o that_o time_n of_o liberty_n be_v pervert_v to_o popery_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o they_o that_o be_v so_o draw_v away_o be_v none_o of_o our_o party_n we_o have_v cause_n to_o think_v that_o if_o we_o have_v refuse_v to_o use_v this_o liberty_n this_o man_n and_o his_o party_n will_v have_v lash_v we_o with_o their_o tongue_n for_o so_o do_v as_o they_o now_o do_v for_o the_o contrary_a for_o they_o do_v so_o by_o some_o who_o in_o former_a year_n refuse_v to_o use_v a_o liberty_n grant_v which_o we_o all_o know_v be_v design_v for_o the_o same_o end_n but_o we_o expect_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o please_v they_o whatever_o course_n we_o take_v §_o 3._o his_o second_o argument_n be_v notorious_o false_a in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o i_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n that_o know_v our_o affair_n shall_v not_o find_v one_o word_n of_o truth_n in_o all_o his_o long_a paragraph_n that_o he_o have_v p._n 24._o that_o they_o be_v silent_a against_o popery_n in_o k._n james_n '_o s_o time_n be_v gross_o and_o notorious_o false_a it_o be_v true_a some_o of_o they_o think_v the_o best_a antidote_n against_o liberty_n for_o popery_n and_o other_o sinful_a way_n to_o be_v a_o sound_a work_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o engage_v people_n to_o be_v serious_o religious_a and_o therefore_o insist_v main_o on_o such_o subject_n yet_o do_v not_o neglect_v to_o instruct_v people_n in_o the_o controvert_v point_n of_o our_o religion_n nor_o to_o hold_v forth_o the_o evil_a and_o danger_n of_o popery_n in_o particular_a for_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o reverend_n and_o worthy_a dr._n hardy_n who_o preach_v faithful_o against_o popery_n that_o his_o brethren_n either_o blame_v he_o or_o disown_v he_o be_v most_o false_a they_o do_v often_o visit_v he_o in_o the_o prison_n which_o i_o have_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n that_o episcopal_a advocate_n and_o judge_n plead_v for_o he_o and_o acquit_v he_o be_v no_o more_o but_o what_o the_o one_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o their_o hire_n and_o the_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o by_o their_o place_n they_o acquit_v a_o innocent_a man_n when_o no_o crime_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o quest_n ix_o whether_o scottish_a presbytery_n in_o the_o church_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o legal_a monarchy_n in_o that_o kingdom_n if_o this_o author_n know_v we_o he_o will_v not_o move_v this_o question_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o hate_v we_o and_o not_o resolve_v to_o say_v all_o manner_n of_o evil_n against_o we_o right_a or_o wrong_n he_o will_v not_o as_o he_o do_v resolve_v it_o in_o the_o negative_a we_o have_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o what_o he_o assert_v but_o 1._o experience_n which_o show_v that_o in_o many_o age_n in_o which_o presbytery_n have_v have_v place_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o it_o do_v well_o consist_v with_o the_o legal_a monarchy_n of_o it_o and_o 2._o that_o he_o nor_o none_o else_o can_v show_v what_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n nor_o what_o practice_n of_o presbyterian_o that_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o or_o general_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o monarchical_a government_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o law_n own_v in_o this_o nation_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o have_v be_v some_o thing_n act_v by_o man_n of_o our_o principle_n in_o their_o zeal_n for_o religion_n which_o we_o do_v resolve_v not_o to_o imitate_v and_o though_o we_o can_v clear_v they_o from_o that_o degree_n of_o blame_n that_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o enemy_n cast_v on_o they_o and_o particular_o from_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o monarchy_n and_o unfaithful_a to_o their_o king_n yet_o we_o hope_v the_o excess_n that_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n while_o both_o party_n be_v overheat_v in_o their_o contending_n will_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o teach_v more_o moderation_n to_o this_o and_o follow_a generation_n let_v we_o then_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v for_o this_o his_o most_o absurd_a malicious_a and_o false_a position_n after_o i_o have_v tell_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o can_v with_o any_o show_n give_v rise_v to_o such_o a_o apprehension_n be_v that_o presbyterian_o be_v general_o the_o more_o conscientious_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o lust_n of_o some_o of_o their_o ruler_n nor_o subject_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n to_o their_o will_n while_o other_o be_v ready_a to_o abandon_v law_n religion_n and_o reason_n to_o please_v man_n who_o in_o recompense_n of_o this_o do_v exalt_v they_o above_o their_o brethren_n §_o 2._o what_o he_o assert_v he_o offer_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o latter_a give_v to_o the_o king_n what_o the_o former_a take_v from_o he_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o he_o bring_v as_o a_o instance_n of_o this_o be_v that_o par._n 1._o ch_n 2._o act_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o choose_v officer_n of_o state_n counsellor_n judge_n but_o the_o covenant_n make_v this_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o kirk_n in_o that_o art_n 4._o we_o swear_v to_o discover_v evil_a instrument_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o confirm_v it_o that_o anno_fw-la 1648._o it_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o church_n that_o duty_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o ministerial_a doctrine_n for_o what_o he_o say_v that_o the_o kirk_n must_v be_v as_o infallible_a in_o this_o as_o at_o rome_n i_o pass_v it_o as_o the_o froth_n of_o a_o malicious_a mind_n void_a of_o reason_n a._n 1._o these_o passage_n be_v 20_o or_o some_o few_o year_n before_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n cite_v how_o then_o can_v they_o be_v charge_v as_o take_v from_o the_o king_n what_o he_o have_v not_o by_o those_o act_n for_o so_o many_o year_n after_o but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o small_a escape_n in_o this_o learned_a writer_n 2._o will_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v officer_n be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n because_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o discover_v and_o complain_v of_o ill_a man_n or_o because_o churchman_n may_v tell_v king_n and_o subject_n their_o duty_n such_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v hiss_v at_o not_o answer_v have_v a_o man_n lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o choose_v his_o own_o servant_n because_o his_o son_n may_v tell_v he_o he_o have_v hire_v a_o very_a bad_a man_n another_o argument_n he_o bring_v be_v yet_o more_o ridiculous_a it_o be_v the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o call_v parliament_n but_o scotch_a presbyterian_o hold_v that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v assembly_n do_v not_o flow_v