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power_n body_n soul_n unite_v 2,581 5 9.8377 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61287 The history of philosophy, in eight parts by Thomas Stanley. Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678. 1656 (1656) Wing S5238; ESTC R17292 629,655 827

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so_o interpret_v by_o origen_n and_o some_o platonist_n expound_v the_o ocean_n style_v by_o homer_n father_n of_o god_n and_o man_n this_o angelic_a mind_n principle_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n gemistius_n neptune_n as_o commander_n of_o all_o water_n of_o all_o mind_n angelical_a and_o humane_a this_o be_v that_o live_a fountain_n whereof_o he_o that_o drink_v shall_v never_o thirst_v these_o be_v the_o water_n whereon_o david_n say_v god_n have_v found_v the_o world_n sect._n fourteen_o porus_n the_o affluence_n of_o idea_n proceed_v from_o god_n be_v style_v by_o plato_n the_o son_n of_o metis_n counsel_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o scripture_n whence_o our_o saviour_n by_o dionysius_n areop_n be_v term_v the_o angel_n of_o counsel_n that_o be_v the_o messenger_z of_o god_n the_o father_n so_o avicen_n call_v the_o first_o cause_n conciliative_a the_o mind_n not_o have_v idea_n from_o itself_o but_o from_o god_n by_o who_o counsel_n she_o receive_v knowledge_n and_o art_n to_o frame_v this_o visible_a world_n sect._n xv._n love_n sympos_fw-la according_a to_o plato_n be_v young_a and_o old_a of_o the_o god_n they_o as_o all_o other_o thing_n have_v a_o twofold_n be_v ideal_o and_o natural_a the_o first_o god_n in_o his_o natural_a be_v be_v love_n who_o dispense_v they_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o last_o in_o his_o ideal_o love_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o idea_n into_o the_o angelic_a mind_n which_o can_v not_o be_v perfect_a till_o they_o its_o essence_n be_v make_v so_o by_o love_n conversion_n to_o god_n the_o angelic_a mind_n owe_v its_o natural_a be_v to_o love_n the_o other_o god_n who_o succeed_v this_o mind_n necessary_o be_v young_a than_o he_o in_o their_o natural_a be_v though_o they_o precede_v he_o in_o their_o ideal_o as_o not_o bear_v till_o these_o idea_n though_o imperfect_o be_v join_v to_o the_o inform_v nature_n sect._n xvi_o the_o kingdom_n of_o necessity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o that_o of_o love_n sympos_fw-la every_o creature_n consist_v of_o two_o nature_n material_a the_o imperfect_a which_o we_o here_o understand_v by_o necessity_n and_o formal_a the_o occasion_n of_o perfection_n that_o whereof_o it_o most_o partake_v be_v say_v to_o be_v predominant_a and_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o hence_o be_v necessity_n matter_n suppose_v to_o reign_v when_o the_o idea_n be_v imperfect_a and_o all_o imperfection_n to_o happen_v during_o that_o time_n all_o perfection_n after_o love_n begin_v his_o reign_n for_o when_o the_o mind_n be_v by_o he_o convert_v to_o god_n that_o which_o before_o be_v imperfect_a in_o she_o be_v perfect_v sect._n xvii_o sympos_fw-la venus_n be_v say_v to_o commend_v fate_n the_o order_n and_o concatenation_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n in_o this_o sensible_a world_n call_v fate_n depend_v on_o the_o order_n of_o the_o intelligible_a world_n providence_n hence_o platonist_n place_n providence_n the_o order_v of_o idea_n in_o the_o first_o mind_n depend_v upon_o god_n its_o ultimate_a end_n to_o which_o it_o lead_v all_o other_o thing_n thus_o venus_n be_v the_o order_n of_o those_o idea_n whereon_o fate_n the_o world_n order_n depend_v command_v it_o fate_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n clotho_n lachesis_n and_o atropos_n that_o which_o be_v one_o in_o providence_n indivisible_a in_o eternity_n when_o it_o come_v into_o time_n and_o fate_n be_v divisible_a into_o past_a present_a and_o future_a other_o apply_v atropos_n to_o the_o fix_a sphere_n clotho_n to_o the_o seven_o planet_n lachesis_n to_o sublunary_a thing_n temporal_a corporeal_a thing_n only_o be_v subject_v to_o fate_n the_o rational_a soul_n be_v incorporeal_a predominate_v over_o it_o but_o be_v subject_v to_o providence_n to_o serve_v which_o be_v true_a liberty_n by_o who_o the_o will_v obey_v its_o law_n be_v lead_v to_o the_o acquisition_n of_o her_o desire_a end_n and_o as_o often_o as_o she_o endeavour_v to_o loose_v herself_o from_o this_o servitude_n of_o free_a she_o become_v a_o servant_n and_o slave_n to_o fate_n of_o who_o before_o she_o be_v the_o mistress_n to_o deviate_v from_o the_o law_n of_o providence_n be_v to_o forsake_v reason_n to_o follow_v sense_n and_o irrational_a appetite_n which_o be_v corporeal_a be_v under_o fate_n he_o that_o serve_v these_o be_v much_o more_o a_o servant_n than_o those_o he_o serve_v sect._n xviii_o as_o from_o god_n idea_n descend_v into_o the_o angelic_a mind_n by_o which_o the_o love_n of_o intellectual_a beauty_n be_v beget_v in_o she_o call_v divine_a love_n so_o the_o same_o idea_n descend_v from_o the_o angelic_a mind_n into_o the_o rational_a soul_n so_o much_o the_o more_o imperfect_a in_o she_o as_o she_o want_v of_o angelical_a perfection_n from_o these_o spring_n human_a love_n plato_n discourse_v of_o the_o first_o plotinus_n of_o the_o latter_a who_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n whereby_o he_o prove_v ideas_n not_o accidental_a but_o substantial_a in_o the_o angelic_a mind_n evince_v likewise_o the_o specifical_a reason_n the_o idea_n in_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v substantial_a term_v the_o soul_n venus_n as_o have_v a_o specious_a splendid_a love_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o specifical_a reason_n sect._n xix_o vulgar_a love_n be_v the_o appetite_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n through_o corporeal_a sight_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o beauty_n be_v the_o visible_a heaven_n by_o its_o move_a power_n as_o our_o motive_n faculty_n consist_v in_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n the_o instrument_n of_o its_o operation_n so_o the_o motive_n faculty_n of_o heaven_n be_v fit_v with_o a_o body_n proper_a for_o circular_a sempiternal_a motion_n through_o which_o body_n the_o soul_n as_o a_o painter_n with_o his_o pencil_n change_v this_o inferior_a matter_n into_o various_a form_n thus_o vulgar_a venus_n the_o beauty_n of_o material_a form_n have_v her_o casual_a be_v from_o the_o move_a power_n of_o the_o heaven_n her_o formal_a from_o colour_n enlighten_v by_o the_o visible_a sun_n as_o idea_n by_o the_o invisible_a her_o participate_v in_o the_o figure_n and_o just_a order_n of_o part_n communicate_v to_o sight_n by_o mediation_n of_o light_n and_o colour_n by_o who_o interest_n only_o it_o procure_v love_n sect._n xx._n as_o when_o the_o idea_n descend_v into_o the_o mind_n there_o arise_v a_o desire_n of_o enjoy_v that_o from_o whence_o this_o ideal_a beauty_n come_v so_o when_o the_o species_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n flow_v into_o the_o eye_n there_o spring_v a_o twofold_a appetite_n of_o union_n with_o that_o whence_o this_o beauty_n be_v derive_v one_o sensual_a the_o other_o rational_a the_o principle_n of_o bestial_a and_o human_a love_n if_o we_o follow_v sense_n we_o judge_v the_o body_n wherein_o we_o behold_v this_o beauty_n to_o be_v its_o fountain_n whence_o proceed_v a_o desire_n of_o coition_n the_o most_o intimate_a union_n with_o it_o this_o be_v the_o love_n of_o irrational_a creature_n but_o reason_n know_v that_o the_o body_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v its_o original_a that_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o it_o and_o the_o more_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o body_n the_o more_o it_o enjoy_v its_o own_o nature_n and_o dignity_n we_o must_v not_o fix_v with_o the_o species_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o body_n but_o refine_v that_o species_n from_o all_o relic_n of_o corporeal_a infection_n and_o because_o man_n may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o rational_a soul_n either_o consider_v apart_o or_o in_o its_o union_n to_o the_o body_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n human_a love_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o celestial_a in_o the_o second_o desire_v of_o sensible_a beauty_n this_o be_v by_o the_o soul_n abstract_v from_o matter_n and_o as_o much_o as_o its_o nature_n will_v allow_v make_v intellectual_a the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n reach_v no_o high_a than_o this_o other_o more_z perfect_a remember_v that_o more_o perfect_a beauty_n which_o the_o soul_n before_o immerse_v in_o the_o body_n behold_v be_v inflame_v with_o a_o incredible_a desire_n of_o review_v it_o in_o pursuit_n whereof_o they_o separate_z themselves_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a from_o the_o body_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n return_v to_o its_o first_o dignity_n become_v absolute_a mistress_n this_o be_v the_o image_n of_o celestial_a love_n by_o which_o man_n arise_v from_o one_o perfection_n to_o another_o till_o his_o soul_n whole_o unite_v to_o the_o intellect_n be_v make_v a_o angel_n purge_a from_o material_a dross_n and_o transform_v into_o spiritual_a flame_n by_o this_o divine_a power_n he_o mount_v up_o to_o the_o intelligible_a heaven_n and_o happy_o rest_v in_o his_o father_n bosom_n sect._n xxi_o vulgar_a love_n be_v only_o in_o soul_n immerse_v in_o matter_n and_o overcome_v by_o it_o or_o at_o least_o hinder_v by_o perturbation_n and_o passion_n angelic_a love_n be_v in_o the_o intellect_n eternal_a as_o it_o yet_o but_o infer_v the_o great_a part_n turn_v
he_o be_v man_n by_o the_o intellectual_a communicate_v with_o angel_n as_o man_n he_o die_v revive_v a_o angel_n thus_o the_o heart_n die_v in_o the_o flame_n of_o intellectual_a love_n yet_o consume_v not_o but_o by_o this_o death_n grow_v great_a receive_v a_o new_a and_o more_o sublime_a life_n see_v in_o plato_n the_o fable_n of_o alcestes_n and_o orpheus_n v._o this_o stanza_n be_v a_o description_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n the_o elder_n in_o the_o sun_n glass_n read_v her_o face_n through_o the_o confuse_a screen_n of_o a_o dark_a shade_n obscure_o see_v sensible_a light_n be_v the_o act_n and_o efficacy_n of_o corporeal_a spiritual_a light_n of_o intelligible_a beauty_n idea_n in_o their_o descent_n into_o the_o inform_v angelic_a mind_n be_v as_o colour_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o night_n as_o he_o who_o by_o moonlight_n see_v some_o fair_a object_n desire_v to_o view_v and_o enjoy_v it_o more_o full_o in_o the_o day_n so_o the_o mind_n weak_o behold_v in_o herself_o the_o ideal_o beauty_n dim_a and_o opacous_a which_o our_o author_n call_v the_o screen_n of_o a_o dark_a shade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o night_n of_o her_o imperfection_n turn_v like_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o eternal_a sun_n to_o perfect_v her_o beauty_n by_o he_o to_o who_o address_v herself_o she_o become_v intelligible_a light_n clear_v the_o beauty_n of_o celestial_a venus_n and_o render_v it_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o first_o mind_n in_o sensible_a beauty_n we_o consider_v first_o the_o object_n in_o itself_o the_o same_o at_o midnight_n as_o at_o moon_n second_o the_o light_n in_o a_o manner_n the_o soul_n thereof_o the_o author_n suppose_v that_o as_o the_o first_o part_n of_o sensible_a beauty_n corporeal_a form_n proceed_v from_o the_o first_o part_n of_o intellectual_a beauty_n ideal_o form_n so_o sensible_a light_n flow_v from_o the_o intelligible_a descend_v upon_o idea_n vi_o vii_o viii_o corporeal_a beauty_n imply_v first_o the_o material_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n consist_v of_o quantity_n in_o the_o proportion_n and_o distance_n of_o part_n of_o quality_n in_o figure_n and_o colour_n second_o a_o certain_a quality_n which_o can_v be_v express_v by_o any_o term_n better_o than_o gracefulness_n shine_v in_o all_o that_o be_v fair_a this_o be_v proper_o venus_n beauty_n which_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o love_n in_o mankind_n they_o who_o affirm_v it_o result_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n the_o sight_n figure_n and_o colour_n of_o feature_n be_v easy_o confute_v by_o experience_n we_o s●e_v many_o person_n exact_v and_o unaccustomable_a in_o every_o part_n destitute_a of_o this_o grace_n and_o comeliness_n other_o less_o perfect_a in_o those_o particular_a condition_n excellent_o graceful_a and_o comely_a thus_o catullus_n many_o think_v quintia_n beauteous_a fair_a and_o tall_a and_o straight_o she_o be_v apart_z i_o grant_v she_o all_o but_o altogether_o beauteous_a i_o deny_v for_o not_o one_o grace_n do_v that_o large_a shape_n supply_v he_o grant_v her_o perfection_n of_o quality_n figure_n and_o quantity_n yet_o not_o allow_v her_o handsome_a as_o want_v this_o grace_n this_o than_o must_v by_o consequence_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o soul_n which_o when_o perfect_a and_o lucid_a transfuse_v even_o into_o the_o body_n some_o beam_n of_o its_o splendour_n when_o moses_n come_v from_o the_o divine_a vision_n in_o the_o mount_n his_o face_n do_v shine_v so_o exceed_o that_o the_o people_n can_v not_o behold_v it_o unless_o veil_v porphyrius_n relate_v that_o when_o plotinus_n his_o soul_n be_v elevate_v by_o divine_a contemplation_n a_o extraordinary_a brightness_n appear_v in_o his_o look_n plotinus_fw-la himself_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o beautiful_a person_n wicked_a that_o this_o gracefulness_n in_o the_o body_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o perfection_n in_o the_o soul_n proverb_n 17._o 24._o wisdom_n shine_v in_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o wise._n from_o material_a beauty_n we_o ascend_v to_o the_o first_o fountain_n by_o six_o degree_n the_o soul_n through_o the_o sight_n represent_v to_o herself_o the_o beauty_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n incline_v to_o it_o be_v please_v with_o it_o and_o while_o she_o rest_v here_o be_v in_o the_o first_o the_o most_o imperfect_a material_a degree_n 2._o she_o reform_v by_o her_o imagination_n the_o image_n she_o have_v receive_v make_v it_o more_o perfect_a as_o more_o spiritual_a and_o separate_v it_o from_o matter_n bring_v it_o a_o little_a near_o ideal_o beauty_n 3._o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o agent_n intellect_n abstract_v this_o form_n from_o all_o singularity_n she_o consider_v the_o universal_a nature_n of_o corporeal_a beauty_n by_o itself_o this_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n the_o soul_n can_v reach_v whilst_o she_o go_v no_o further_a than_o sense_n 4._o reflect_v upon_o her_o own_o operation_n the_o knowledge_n of_o universal_a beauty_n and_o consider_v that_o every_o thing_n found_v in_o matter_n be_v particular_a she_o conclude_v this_o universality_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o outward_a object_n but_o her_o intrinsecal_n power_n and_o reason_n thus_o if_o in_o the_o dim_a glass_n of_o material_a phantasm_n this_o beauty_n be_v represent_v by_o virtue_n of_o my_o light_n it_o follow_v that_o behold_v it_o in_o the_o clear_a mirror_n of_o my_o substance_n divest_v of_o those_o cloud_n it_o will_v appear_v more_o perspicuous_a thus_o turn_v into_o herself_o she_o find_v the_o image_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n communicate_v to_o she_o by_o the_o intellect_n the_o object_n of_o celestial_a love_n 5._o she_o ascend_v from_o this_o idea_n in_o herself_o to_o the_o place_n where_o celestial_a venus_n be_v in_o her_o proper_a form_n who_o in_o fullness_n of_o her_o beauty_n not_o be_v comprehensible_a by_o any_o particular_a intellect_n she_o as_o much_o as_o in_o her_o lie_n endeavour_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o first_o mind_n the_o chief_a of_o creature_n and_o general_a habitation_n of_o ideal_o beauty_n obtain_v this_o she_o terminate_v and_o six_v her_o journey_n this_o be_v the_o six_o and_o last_o degree_n they_o be_v all_o imply_v in_o the_o 6_o 7_o and_o 8_o stanza_n form_v by_o the_o eternal_a look_n etc._n etc._n platonist_n affirm_v some_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n other_o of_o jupiter_n or_o some_o other_o planet_n meaning_n one_o soul_n have_v more_o conformity_n in_o its_o nature_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o saturn_n then_o with_o that_o of_o jupiter_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o internal_a cause_n assign_v the_o external_n be_v god_n who_o as_o plato_n in_o his_o tim●eus_n sow_v and_o scatter_v soul_n some_o in_o the_o moon_n other_o in_o other_o planet_n and_o star_n the_o instrument_n of_o time_n many_o imagine_v the_o rational_a soul_n descend_v from_o her_o star_n in_o she_o vehiculum_fw-la coeleste_fw-la of_o herself_o form_v the_o body_n to_o which_o by_o that_o medium_fw-la she_o be_v unite_v our_o author_n upon_o these_o ground_n suppose_v that_o into_o the_o vehiculum_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n by_o she_o endue_v with_o power_n to_o form_v the_o body_n be_v infuse_v from_o her_o star_n a_o particular_a formative_a virtue_n distinct_a according_a to_o that_o star_n thus_o the_o aspect_n of_o one_o be_v saturnine_n of_o another_o jovial_a etc._n etc._n in_o their_o look_n we_o read_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o soul_n but_o because_o inferior_a matter_n be_v not_o ever_o obedient_a to_o the_o stamp_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o always_o equal_o express_v in_o the_o visible_a effigy_n hence_o it_o happen_v that_o two_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v unlike_a like_v the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o one_o consist_v be_v less_o dispose_v to_o receive_v that_o figure_n than_o the_o other_o what_o in_o that_o be_v complete_a be_v in_o this_o imperfect_a our_o author_n infer_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o two_o body_n be_v form_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o star_n this_o conformity_n beget_v love_n from_o the_o sun_n most_o sulime_a abode_n the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n by_o which_o soul_n according_a to_o platonist_n descend_v ascend_v by_o capricorn_n cancer_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o moon_n who_o predominate_v over_o the_o vital_a part_n capricorn_n of_o saturn_n preside_v over_o contemplation_n the_o heart_n in_o which_o affection_n be_v breed_v be_v thus_o by_o please_a error_n feed_v frequent_o if_o not_o always_o the_o lover_n believe_v that_o which_o he_o love_v more_o beauteous_a than_o it_o be_v he_o behold_v it_o in_o the_o image_n his_o soul_n have_v form_v of_o it_o so_o much_o fair_a as_o more_o separate_v from_o matter_n the_o principle_n of_o deformity_n beside_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o indulgent_a in_o her_o affection_n to_o this_o species_n consider_v it_o be_v she_o own_o child_n produce_v in_o her_o imagination_n one_o sun_n pass_v through_o three_o
a_o youth_n overbold_a with_o his_o father_n stob._n young_a man_n say_v he_o will_v you_o undervalue_n he_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n you_o overvalue_v yourself_o to_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n who_o take_v too_o much_o care_n of_o his_o body_n he_o say_v why_o do_v you_o labour_v so_o much_o in_o build_v your_o own_o prison_n of_o a_o prisoner_n fetter_v he_o say_v that_o man_n be_v dead_a in_o his_o own_o body_n he_o live_v in_o another_o he_o say_v that_o whosoever_o neglect_v himself_o for_o another_o be_v the_o most_o happy_a of_o all_o person_n for_o he_o enjoy_v neither_o one_o leo_n a_o eminent_a citizen_n be_v blame_v for_o loud_a and_o immoderate_a clamour_n in_o the_o senate_n that_o be_v say_v he_o to_o be_v a_o lion_n indeed_o his_o disciple_n wonder_v that_o xenocrates_n severe_a all_o his_o life_n time_n have_v say_v something_o that_o be_v pleasant_a do_v you_o wonder_v say_v he_o that_o rose_n and_o lily_n grow_v among_o thorn_n xenocrates_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o severe_a conversation_n xen._n he_o advise_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o grace_n he_o use_v to_o say_v prefer_v labour_n before_o idleness_n unless_o you_o esteem_v rust_n above_o brightness_n he_o exhort_v the_o young_a man_n to_o good_a life_n thus_o observe_v the_o different_a nature_n of_o virtue_n and_o pleasure_n the_o momentary_a sweetness_n of_o the_o world_n be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o eternal_a sorrow_n and_o repentance_n the_o short_a pain_n of_o the_o other_o by_o eternal_a pleasure_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n to_o accustom_v they_o to_o take_v delight_n in_o good_a thing_n other_o way_n he_o affirm_v pleasure_n to_o be_v the_o bait_n of_o evil_a he_o affirm_v philosophy_n to_o be_v the_o true_a help_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o rest_n ornament_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o please_v to_o a_o sound_a mind_n then_o to_o speak_v and_o hear_v truth_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v better_a or_o more_o last_a to_o some_o who_o demand_v what_o kind_n of_o possession_n be_v best_a to_o be_v provide_v for_o child_n those_o say_v he_o which_o fear_v neither_o storm_n nor_o violence_n of_o man_n nor_o jove_n himself_o to_o demonicus_n ask_v his_o advice_n concern_v the_o education_n of_o his_o son_n the_o same_o care_n say_v he_o that_o we_o have_v of_o plant_n we_o must_v take_v of_o our_o child_n the_o one_o be_v labour_n the_o other_o pleasure_n but_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o in_o this_o we_o be_v not_o too_o secure_a in_o that_o too_o vigilant_a to_o thiledonus_fw-la who_o blame_v he_o that_o he_o be_v as_o studious_a to_o learn_v as_o to_o teach_v and_o ask_v he_o how_o long_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v a_o disciple_n as_o long_o say_v he_o as_o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a of_o grow_v better_a and_o wise_a be_v demand_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o unlearned_a the_o same_o say_v he_o as_o betwixt_o a_o physician_n and_o a_o patient_n he_o say_v prince_n have_v no_o better_a possession_n than_o the_o familiarity_n of_o such_o man_n who_o can_v not_o ●latter_v that_o wisdom_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o a_o prince_n as_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n that_o kingdom_n will_v be_v most_o happy_a if_o either_o philosopher_n rule_n or_o the_o ruler_n be_v inspire_v with_o philosophy_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o pernicious_a than_o power_n and_o arrogance_n accompany_v with_o ignorance_n that_o subject_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o prince_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o a_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o public_a not_o a_o private_a good_a that_o not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o whole_a aught_o to_o be_v principal_o regard_v be_v desirous_a to_o take_v off_o timotheus_n son_n of_o conon_n hist._n general_n of_o the_o athenian_n from_o sumptuous_a military_a feast_n he_o invite_v he_o into_o the_o academy_n to_o a_o plain_a moderate_a supper_n such_o as_o quiet_a please_a sleep_n succeed_v with_o a_o good_a temper_n of_o body_n the_o next_o day_n timotheus_n observe_v the_o difference_n say_v they_o who_o feast_v with_o plato_n be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o the_o next_o day_n and_o meet_v plato_n say_v unto_o he_o your_o supper_n plato_n be_v as_o pleasant_a the_o next_o morning_n as_o overnight_o allude_v to_o the_o excellent_a discourse_n that_o have_v pass_v at_o that_o time_n hence_o appear_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o poet_n be_v say_v who_o be_v deride_v for_o act_v a_o tragedy_n none_o be_v present_a but_o plato_n answer_v but_o this_o one_o person_n be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o athenian_n beside_o chap._n xii_o his_o will_n and_o death_n thus_o continue_v a_o single_a life_n to_o his_o end_n not_o have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o he_o bequeath_v his_o estate_n to_o young_a adimantus_n probable_o the_o son_n of_o adimantus_n his_o second_o brother_n by_o his_o will_n thus_o recite_v by_o laertius_n these_o thing_n plato_n have_v bequeath_v and_o dispose_v the_o eniphistidaean_a ground_n border_v north_n on_o the_o high_a way_n from_o the_o cephisian_a temple_n south_n on_o the_o heracleum_n of_o the_o eniphistiades_n east_n on_o archestratus_n the_o phrearian_n west_n philip_n the_o cholidian_a this_o let_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o sell_v or_o alienate_v but_o let_v young_a adimantus_n be_v possessor_n thereof_o in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o likewise_o the_o enerisiadaean_a farm_n which_o i_o buy_v of_o callimachus_n adjoin_v on_o the_o north_n to_o eurymedon_n the_o myrrinusian_a on_o the_o south_n to_o demostratus_n xypeteron_n on_o the_o east_n to_o eurymedon_n the_o myrrinusian_a on_o the_o west_n to_o cephissus_n three_o minae_fw-la of_o silver_n a_o golden_a cup_n weigh_v 160._o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o ear_n of_o gold_n both_o together_o weigh_v four_o drachma_n and_o three_o aboli_fw-la euclid_n the_o stone-cutter_n owe_v i_o three_o minae_fw-la diana_n i_o remit_v free_o i_o leave_v servant_n tycho_n bictas_n apolloniades_n dionysius_n good_n whereof_o demetrius_n keep_v a_o inventory_n i_o owe_v no_o man_n any_o thing_n executor_n sosthenes_n speusippus_n demetrius_n hegias_n eurimedon_n callimachus_n thrasippus_n if_o this_o will_v be_v not_o forge_v that_o of_o apuleius_n be_v false_a 〈◊〉_d who_o averr_v the_o patrimony_n he_o leave_v be_v a_o little_a orchard_n adjoin_v to_o the_o academy_n two_o servant_n and_o a_o cup_n wherein_o he_o supplicate_v to_o the_o god_n gold_n no_o more_o than_o he_o wear_v in_o his_o ear_n when_o he_o be_v a_o boy_n a_o emblem_n of_o his_o nobility_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 13_o t●_n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n laert._n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 108._o olympiad_n the_o 81._o according_a to_o hermippus_n cicero_n seneca_n and_o other_o of_o his_o age_n not_o as_o athenaeus_n the_o 82._o which_o number_n he_o complete_v exact_o die_v that_o very_a day_n whereon_o he_o be_v bear_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o magi_n at_o athens_n sacrifice_v to_o he_o as_o conceive_v he_o more_o than_o man_n who_o fulfil_v the_o most_o perfect_a number_n nine_o multiply_v into_o itself_o he_o die_v only_o of_o age_n 5●_n which_o seneca_n ascribe_v to_o his_o temperance_n and_o diligence_n hermippus_n say_v at_o a_o nuptial_a feast_n cicero_n say_v as_o he_o be_v write_v they_o therefore_o who_o affirm_v he_o die_v as_o pherecydes_n of_o lice_n do_v he_o much_o injury_n laert._n upon_o his_o tomb_n these_o epitaph_n the_o first_o who_o temperance_n and_o justice_n all_o envy_n the_o fame_a aristocles_n here_o bury_v lie_n if_o wisdom_n any_o with_o renown_n endue_v here_o be_v it_o most_o by_o envy_n not_o pursue_v the_o second_o earth_n in_o her_o bosom_n plato_n body_n hide_v his_o soul_n among_o the_o deathless_a god_n reside_v aristo_n son_n who_o fame_n to_o stranger_n spread_v make_v they_o admire_v the_o sacred_a life_n he_o lead_v another_o late_a eagle_n why_o be_v thou_o perch_v upon_o this_o stone_n and_o gaz●st_v thence_o on_o some_o god_n starry_a throne_n i_o plato_n soul_n to_o heaven_n flownrepresent_v his_o body_n bury_v in_o this_o monument_n phavorinus_n say_v that_o mithridates_n the_o persian_a set_v up_o plato_n statue_n in_o the_o academy_n with_o this_o inscription_n mithridates_n son_n of_o rhodobates_n the_o persian_a dedicate_v this_o image_n of_o plato_n make_v by_o silanion_n to_o the_o muse_n chap._n xiii_o his_o disciple_n and_o friend_n the_o fame_n of_o this_o scool_a attract_a disciple_n from_o all_o part_n of_o who_o be_v speusippus_n a_o athenian_a plato_n sister_n son_n who_o he_o say_v he_o reform_v by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o own_o life_n xenocrates_n a_o chalcedonian_a plato_n belove_a disciple_n a_o imitator_n of_o his_o gravity_n and_o magnanimity_n athenaeus_n say_v he_o be_v first_o the_o only_a disciple_n of_o aeschines_n
than_o he_o if_o by_o himself_o it_o must_v be_v either_o to_o better_o or_o to_o worse_o both_o which_o be_v absurd_a from_o all_o these_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a which_o may_v likewise_o be_v prove_v thus_o if_o god_n be_v a_o body_n he_o shall_v consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n for_o every_o body_n consist_v of_o matter_n and_o its_o form_n join_v to_o that_o matter_n which_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o the_o idaea_n a●d_v in_o a_o ineffable_a manner_n participant_a of_o they_o but_o that_o shall_v consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v absurd_a for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o be_v either_o simple_a or_o a_o principle_n therefore_o he_o be_v incorporeal_a again_o if_o he_o be_v a_o body_n he_o consist_v of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o be_v either_o fire_n or_o air_n or_o earth_n or_o water_n or_o something_o make_v out_o of_o these_o but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v principle_n by_o itself_o beside_o he_o must_v then_o be_v late_a than_o matter_n as_o consist_v of_o it_o which_o be_v absurd_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a moreover_o if_o he_o be_v a_o body_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o must_v be_v generable_a corruptible_a mutable_a which_o to_o affirm_v of_o god_n be_v intolerable_a chap._n xi_o of_o quality_n that_o quality_n be_v incorporeal_a may_v be_v prove_v thus_o every_o body_n be_v a_o subject_a quality_n be_v not_o a_o subject_a but_o a_o accident_n therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o a_o body_n again_o no_o body_n be_v in_o a_o subject_n every_o quality_n be_v in_o a_o subject_a therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o a_o body_n again_o quality_n be_v contrary_a to_o quality_n but_o no_o body_n as_o no_o body_n be_v contrary_a to_o a_o body_n therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o body_n to_o omit_v that_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o as_o matter_n be_v void_a of_o quality_n so_o quality_n shall_v be_v void_a of_o matter_n and_o if_o quality_n be_v void_a of_o matter_n it_o must_v likewise_o be_v void_a of_o corporeity_n for_o if_o quality_n be_v body_n two_o or_o three_o body_n may_v be_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v absurd_a quality_n be_v incorporeal_a the_o maker_n of_o they_o must_v be_v incorporeal_a also_o moreover_o there_o can_v be_v no_o efficient_n but_o in_o corporeal_n for_o body_n natural_o suffer_v and_o be_v in_o mutation_n not_o continue_v always_o in_o manner_n nor_o persevere_v in_o the_o same_o state_n for_o whensoever_o they_o seem_v to_o effect_v any_o thing_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o suffer_v it_o long_o before_o whence_o as_o there_o be_v something_o which_o whole_o suffer_v so_o must_v there_o be_v something_o which_o whole_o act_v but_o such_o only_o be_v incorporeal_a thus_o much_o concern_v principle_n as_o far_o they_o relate_v to_o theology_n we_o proceed_v next_o to_o physical_a contemplation_n chap_n xii_o of_o the_o cause_n generation_n element_n and_o order_n of_o the_o world_n forasmuch_o as_o of_o sensible_a and_o singular_a thing_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o examplar_n viz._n idea_n of_o which_o be_v science_n and_o definition_n for_o beside_o all_o particular_a man_n we_o conceive_v a_o man_n in_o our_o mind_n and_o beside_o all_o particular_a horse_n a_o horse_n and_o likewise_o beside_o all_o live_a creature_n a_o live_a creature_n immortal_a and_o unbegotten_a as_o from_o one_o seal_n be_v make_v many_o print_n and_o of_o one_o man_n there_o may_v be_v many_o picture_n of_o all_o which_o the_o idea_n itself_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o itself_o be_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o universe_n the_o fair_a fabric_n of_o god_n make_v be_v so_o make_v by_o god_n that_o in_o the_o make_n thereof_o he_o look_v upon_o a_o idea_n as_o its_o exemplar_n whilst_o by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n and_o most_o excellent_a design_n god_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o build_n of_o this_o frame_n because_o he_o be_v good_a god_n therefore_o make_v it_o of_o all_o matter_n which_o be_v before_o the_o generation_n of_o heaven_n disorderly_o scatter_v he_o from_o a_o deform_a confusion_n reduce_v to_o beautiful_a order_n and_o adorn_v every_o way_n the_o part_n thereof_o with_o sit_v number_n and_o figure_n until_o at_o last_o he_o so_o distinguish_v they_o as_o now_o they_o be_v fire_n and_o earth_n to_o air_n and_o water_n of_o which_o there_o be_v then_o only_o the_o footstep_n and_o a_o certain_a aptitude_n to_o admit_v the_o power_n of_o element_n and_o so_o without_o any_o reason_n or_o order_n they_o justle_v matter_n and_o be_v justle_v again_o by_o matter_n thus_o god_n frame_v the_o world_n of_o four_o entire_a element_n of_o whole_a fire_n and_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n omit_v no_o power_n or_o part_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o he_o say_v it_o must_v be_v corporeal_a and_o generate_v and_o subject_a to_o touch_v and_o sight_n but_o without_o fire_n and_o earth_n nothing_o can_v be_v touch_v or_o see_v wherefore_o just_o he_o frame_v it_o of_o fire_n and_o earth_n and_o because_o it_o be_v requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o chain_n to_o unite_v these_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a chain_n which_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o reason_n make_v one_o of_o itself_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o and_o the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v plain_a for_o then_o one_o medium_n will_v have_v serve_v but_o spherical_a therefore_o there_o be_v need_n of_o two_o medium_n to_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o betwixt_o fire_n and_o earth_n by_o the_o prescription_n of_o this_o reason_n be_v interpose_v air_n and_o water_n that_o as_o fire_n be_v to_o air_n so_o be_v air_n to_o water_n and_o as_o air_n be_v to_o water_n so_o be_v water_n to_o earth_n and_o again_o as_o earth_n be_v to_o water_n so_o be_v water_n to_o air_n and_o as_o water_n be_v to_o air_n so_o be_v air_n to_o fire_n there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v beyond_o the_o world_n god_n make_v the_o world_n one_o conformable_a to_o this_o idea_n which_o be_v one_o he_o likewise_o make_v it_o such_o as_o that_o be_v uncapable_a of_o sickness_n or_o age_n for_o beside_o that_o nothing_o can_v befall_v it_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v corrupt_v it_o be_v so_o sufficient_a to_o itself_o that_o it_o have_v not_o need_n of_o any_o exterior_a thing_n he_o bestow_v upon_o it_o a_o spherical_a figure_n as_o be_v the_o fair_a the_o most_o capacious_a and_o apt_a to_o motion_n and_o because_o it_o need_v not_o hear_v or_o sight_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n he_o give_v it_o not_o any_o organ_n of_o sense_n he_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o motion_n to_o be_v compatible_a to_o it_o except_o the_o circular_a which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o wisdom_n chap_n xiii_o of_o the_o convenience_n of_o figure_n with_o the_o element_n and_o world_n the_o world_n thus_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n a_o soul_n and_o a_o body_n this_o visible_a and_o corruptible_a that_o neither_o subject_n to_o sight_n nor_o touch_n the_o power_n and_o constitution_n of_o each_o be_v different_a the_o body_n consist_v of_o fire_n earth_n water_n and_o air_n which_o four_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o universe_n there_o be_v until_o then_o nothing_o more_o confuse_v than_o the_o element_n form_v in_o a_o pyramid_n a_o cube_n a_o octaedron_n and_o a_o icosaedron_n but_o chief_o in_o a_o dodecaedron_n matter_n as_o far_o as_o it_o put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o pyramid_n become_v fire_n and_o mount_v upward_o for_o that_o figure_n be_v the_o most_o apt_a to_o cut_v and_o to_o divide_v as_o consist_v of_o few_o triangle_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o rare_a of_o all_o figure_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o octaedron_n it_o take_v the_o quality_n of_o air_n where_o it_o take_v that_o of_o a_o icosaedron_n it_o become_v water_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o cube_n earth_n as_o be_v the_o most_o solid_a and_o staple_n of_o all_o the_o element_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o dodecaedron_n he_o use_v in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o universe_n superficies_n come_v nigh_o the_o nature_n of_o principle_n than_o all_o these_o for_o they_o be_v before_o solid_n of_o its_o nature_n the_o two_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v be_v two_o triangle_n most_o fair_a and_o rectangular_a one_o a_o scalenum_n the_o other_o a_o isosceles_a a_o scalenum_n be_v a_o triangle_n have_v one_o right_a angle_n the_o other_o of_o two_o three_o the_o last_o of_o one_o three_o a_o scalenum_n therefore_o be_v the_o element_n of_o a_o pyramid_n and_o a_o octaedron_n and_o a_o icosaedron_n a_o pyramid_n consist_v of_o four_o triangle_n have_v all_o side_n equal_a to_o one_o another_o each_z whereof_o be_v divide_v as_o we_o say_v into_o six_o scalenous_a triangle_n the_o octaedors_n consist_v of_o eight_o like_a side_n whereof_o each_o be_v
divide_v into_o six_o scalenum_v the_o icosaeder_n of_o twenty_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o the_o element_n of_o a_o cube_n be_v a_o isosceles_a triangle_n for_o four_o such_o triangle_n concur_v make_v a_o square_a and_o six_o square_n a_o cube_n god_n make_v use_n of_o a_o dodecaedron_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o universe_n whence_o there_o be_v twelve_o figure_n of_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o zodiac_n whereof_o each_o be_v divide_v into_o thirty_o part_n likewise_o in_o a_o dodecaedron_n which_o consist_v of_o twelve_o pentagones_n if_o each_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o triangle_n there_o be_v in_o every_o one_o six_o triangle_n so_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a dodecaedron_n there_o will_v be_v 360_o triangle_n as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n in_o the_o zodiac_n when_o matter_n be_v put_v into_o those_o figure_n by_o god_n first_o it_o be_v move_v rude_o without_o order_n until_o at_o last_o he_o reduce_v it_o to_o order_n each_o be_v conjoin_v to_o one_o another_o and_o compose_v in_o due_a proportion_n neither_o be_v these_o distinct_a in_o place_n but_o be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n which_o they_o give_v likewise_o into_o matter_n for_o be_v straighten_a by_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o world_n and_o agitate_a by_o mutual_a justling_n they_o be_v drive_v the_o rare_a always_o into_o the_o region_n of_o the_o solid_a whence_o nothing_o be_v leave_v vacuous_a nothing_o void_a of_o body_n the_o inequality_n which_o remain_v among_o they_o cause_v convulsion_n for_o matter_n be_v agitate_a among_o they_o and_o they_o reciprocal_o by_o matter_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sphere_n and_o star_n from_o body_n he_o allow_v that_o we_o collect_v the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o see_v that_o we_o discern_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o soul_n he_o just_o place_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n therein_o that_o whatsoever_o shall_v occur_v we_o may_v contemplate_v it_o by_o that_o which_o be_v of_o kin_n and_o neighbour_n unto_o it_o and_o attribute_v a_o essence_n thereunto_o consonant_a to_o the_o function_n then_o therefore_o he_o call_v one_o substance_n intelligible_a and_o indivisible_a he_o place_v another_o divisible_a among_o body_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o knowledge_n as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o may_v be_v have_v by_o intellect_n and_o know_v that_o in_o thing_n intelligible_a and_o sensible_a there_o be_v identity_n and_o diversity_n he_o fit_o compose_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o all_o these_o for_o either_o the_o like_a be_v know_v by_o the_o like_a as_o the_o pythagorean_n hold_v or_o as_o heraclitus_n the_o naturalist_n unlike_o always_o by_o unlike_a that_o he_o will_v that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v generate_v we_o must_v not_o so_o understand_v as_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o time_n wherein_o the_o world_n be_v not_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o always_o perish_v in_o generation_n and_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v some_o more_o excellent_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o its_o essence_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n be_v not_o make_v by_o god_n but_o only_o adorn_v by_o he_o in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v sometime_o say_v to_o have_v make_v it_o for_o that_o he_o excit_v it_o and_o convert_v the_o mind_n thereof_o as_o out_o of_o a_o profound_a sleep_n unto_o himself_o that_o behold_v his_o intelligible_n and_o affect_v his_o notion_n it_o shall_v from_o thence_o receive_v species_n and_o form_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o world_n be_v endue_v by_o god_n both_o with_o a_o soul_n and_o mind_n for_o intend_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a he_o must_v have_v make_v it_o animate_v and_o intelligent_a since_o an_o animate_v thing_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o a_o inanimate_a and_o a_o intelligent_a than_o a_o unintelligent_a perhaps_o the_o mind_n also_o can_v not_o subsist_v without_o a_o soul_n this_o soul_n be_v diffuse_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o extreme_n compre●endeth_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o world_n so_o as_o it_o be_v extend_v throughout_o the_o universe_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n join_v and_o conserve_v the_o whole_a the_o external_a preside_v over_o the_o internal_a for_o they_o be_v not_o divide_v but_o these_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o circle_n from_o the_o first_o distribute_v according_a to_o duple_n and_o triple_a intervall_n that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o indivisible_a sphere_n be_v correspondent_a to_o it_o that_o which_o be_v divide_v to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n which_o comprehend_v all_o thing_n be_v not_o uncertain_a be_v one_o and_o ordinate_a but_o that_o of_o the_o thing_n within_o it_o be_v changeable_a vary_v by_o rise_v and_o set_v whence_o call_v planetary_a the_o outermost_a sphere_n move_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o east_n to_o west_n the_o innermost_a contrariwise_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n from_o west_n to_o east_n meet_v the_o world_n god_n frame_v also_o the_o star_n and_o constellation_n some_o fix_v for_o the_o ornament_n of_o heaven_n and_o might_n very_o many_o in_o number_n the_o erratic_a be_v seven_o serve_v for_o number_n and_o time_n and_o the_o illumination_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o time_n be_v a_o interval_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o image_n of_o eternity_n which_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o eternal_a world_n the_o planet_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a power_n the_o sun_n be_v the_o leader_n of_o all_o who_o illuminate_v and_o show_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o eye_n next_o the_o moon_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o power_n have_v the_o second_o place_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o planet_n each_o according_a to_o their_o several_a proportion_n the_o moon_n make_v the_o measure_n of_o a_o month_n in_o that_o space_n complete_n its_o circle_n and_o overtake_v the_o sun_n the_o sun_n measure_v the_o year_n for_o run_v through_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o zodiac_n he_o compleat_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o other_o star_n each_o have_v its_o proper_a revolution_n with_o which_o all_o man_n be_v not_o acquaint_v but_o only_o the_o learned_a by_o all_o those_o revolution_n the_o absolute_a number_n of_o time_n be_v complete_v when_o come_v all_o to_o the_o same_o point_n they_o be_v in_o such_o order_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v imagine_v a_o right_a line_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n to_o the_o earth_n the_o centre_n of_o they_o all_o will_v be_v see_v in_o that_o line_n there_o be_v seven_o orb_n in_o the_o planetary_a sphere_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n frame_v in_o they_o seven_o conspicuous_a body_n of_o matter_n for_o the_o most_o part_n fiery_a and_o insert_v they_o into_o the_o sphere_n belong_v to_o the_o other_o erratic_a circle_n the_o moon_n he_o place_v in_o that_o circle_n which_o be_v next_o the_o earth_n the_o sun_n in_o the_o second_o the_o morningstar_n and_o the_o sacred_a star_n of_o mercury_n in_o that_o orb_n which_o be_v equal_a in_o swiftness_n with_o the_o sun_n the_o rest_n high_o each_o in_o his_o proper_a sphere_n that_o of_o saturn_n the_o slow_a of_o all_o he_o place_v in_o that_o orb_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o sixed_a star_n second_o to_o this_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o sphere_n of_o jupiter_n next_o that_o of_o mars_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n include_v all_o these_o be_v all_o live_a intelligent_a creature_n and_o god_n endue_v with_o a_o spherical_a figure_n caap._n xv._n of_o daemon_n and_o element_n there_o be_v other_o daemon_n also_o which_o we_o may_v call_v intelligent_a god_n in_o each_o of_o the_o element_n partly_o visible_a partly_o invisible_a in_o the_o aether_n fire_n air_n and_o water_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n void_a of_o soul_n or_o of_o a_o animate_v creature_n more_o excellent_a than_o humane_a nature_n below_o these_o be_v all_o earthly_a sublunary_a thing_n god_n be_v maker_n of_o the_o world_n of_o all_o god_n and_o daemon_n this_o universe_n by_o his_o divine_a will_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v over_o the_o rest_n his_o son_n preside_v who_o by_o his_o command_n and_o example_n order_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v by_o these_o lo●s_n nocturnal_a vision_n dream_n oracle_n and_o whatsoever_o man_n refer_v to_o divination_n be_v artificial_o wrought_v the_o earth_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o round_o about_o the_o axletree_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o observer_n of_o night_n and_o day_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o god_n in_o heaven_n next_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n it_o afford_v we_o most_o nutriture_n about_o it_o the_o heaven_n move_v and_o itself_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o star_n it_o remain_v in_o its_o
proper_a place_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o even_a weight_n be_v the_o centre_n the_o aether_n exterior_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n and_o that_o of_o planet_n next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o air_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o earth_n with_o its_o humidity_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o young_a god_n maker_n of_o man_n after_o that_o all_o these_o be_v frame_v there_o remain_v three_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mortal_a volatile_a aquatile_a and_o terrestrial_a the_o generation_n whereof_o he_o commit_v to_o his_o son_n leave_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v beget_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v immortal_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o borrow_v some_o little_a part_n from_o first_o matter_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n form_v mortal_a live_a creature_n and_o because_o of_o mankind_n as_o be_v next_o to_o the_o god_n both_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o his_o son_n likewise_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n send_v down_o himself_o their_o soul_n into_o the_o earth_n equal_a in_o number_n to_o the_o star_n &_o have_v impose_v each_o one_o his_o proper_a star_n as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la like_o a_o lawgiver_n he_o pronounce_v decree_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v inculpable_a which_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v arise_v mortal_a affection_n from_o the_o body_n first_o sense_n next_o pleasure_n than_o grief_n and_o fear_v and_o anger_n which_o those_o soul_n that_o shall_v overcome_v and_o not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o they_o shall_v just_o be_v account_v victor_n and_o at_o the_o last_o return_n to_o their_o proper_a star_n though_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v transport_v by_o injustice_n shall_v in_o the_o second_o generation_n undergo_v the_o life_n of_o woman_n wherein_o if_o they_o cease_v not_o from_o their_o wickedness_n they_o shall_v at_o last_o transmigrate_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o brute_n beast_n the_o end_n of_o these_o labour_n shall_v then_o be_v when_o they_o have_v overcome_v the_o innate_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o then_o return_v to_o their_o proper_a habit_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o body_n and_o part_n of_o man_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n first_o form_v man_n of_o earth_n fire_n air_n and_o water_n borrow_v some_o part_n from_o matter_n to_o be_v restore_v in_o their_o due_a time_n which_o they_o so_o connect_v to_o one_o another_o by_o secret_a tie_n as_o that_o of_o all_o these_o they_o frame_v one_o body_n the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n they_o place_v in_o the_o head_n for_o which_o as_o a_o manure_v field_n they_o prepare_v the_o brain_n about_o the_o face_n they_o dispose_v organ_n proper_a for_o sense_n marrow_n they_o make_v of_o smooth_a straight_a triangle_n of_o which_o the_o element_n be_v form_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o prolific_a seed_n benes_z they_o form_v of_o marrow_n and_o earth_n the_o earth_n moisten_v and_o often_o dip_v in_o water_n and_o fire_n flesh_n be_v compound_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a as_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o ferment_n marrow_n they_o enclose_v with_o bone_n bone_n with_o sinew_n instead_o of_o chain_n that_o by_o these_o inflexion_n the_o knit_n of_o the_o joint_n may_v be_v pliant_a over_o these_o as_o a_o cover_n be_v extend_v the_o skin_n partly_o white_a partly_o black_a for_o beauty_n and_o use_n of_o these_o likewise_o consist_v the_o internal_a bowel_n and_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o intestine_n every_o where_o roll_v about_o it_o and_o from_o the_o mouth_n above_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la of_o which_o one_o come_v down_o to_o the_o stomach_n the_o other_o to_o the_o lung_n meat_n be_v digest_v in_o the_o belly_n by_o spirit_n and_o heat_n and_o thence_o distribute_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n according_a to_o their_o several_a constitution_n the_o two_o vein_n pass_v along_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n meet_v and_o cross_v at_o the_o head_n where_o they_o spread_v into_o many_o part_n thus_o when_o the_o god_n have_v make_v man_n and_o give_v he_o a_o soul_n as_o the_o mistress_n of_o his_o body_n they_o place_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o soul_n to_o which_o reason_n appertain_v in_o the_o head_n whence_o be_v derive_v marrow_n and_o sinew_n and_o by_o the_o different_a affection_n of_o this_o the_o mind_n likewise_o be_v alter_v moreover_o they_o give_v he_o sense_n as_o the_o attendant_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o contemplate_v with_o reason_n those_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v move_v by_o mean_a affection_n they_o seat_v in_o low_a place_n the_o irascible_a part_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a about_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o part_n next_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o which_o hereafter_o chap._n xviii_o of_o sight_n after_o that_o the_o god_n have_v place_v the_o eye_n conduit_n of_o light_n in_o the_o face_n they_o include_v in_o they_o a_o fiery_a light_n which_o be_v smooth_a and_o in_o some_o manner_n thick_a they_o conceive_v of_o kin_n to_o diurnal_a light_n this_o break_v forth_o every_o where_o at_o the_o eye_n but_o chief_o through_o the_o eyeball_n as_o be_v there_o most_o pure_a and_o clear_a this_o agree_v with_o the_o external_a light_n as_o like_v with_o like_a afford_v the_o sense_n of_o sight_n whence_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o light_n vanish_v and_o be_v obscure_v this_o ray_n of_o we_o no_o long_o mingle_v with_o the_o immediate_a air_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a withdraw_a itself_o inward_o smooth_v and_o diffuse_v the_o motion_n that_o be_v in_o we_o and_o so_o bring_v on_o sleep_n whereby_o the_o eyelid_n be_v shut_v if_o it_o bring_v much_o rest_n the_o sleep_n be_v little_o disturb_v with_o dream_n but_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o motion_n behind_o we_o be_v trouble_v with_o many_o illusion_n in_o this_o manner_n fantasy_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a arise_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v image_n which_o we_o see_v in_o glass_n or_o other_o smooth_a pellucid_a body_n which_o exist_v only_o by_o reflection_n for_o as_o the_o glass_n be_v concave_a or_o convex_a or_o oblong_v the_o object_n be_v different_o represent_v to_o the_o beholder_n the_o light_n be_v reflect_v to_o other_o part_n those_o which_o be_v disperse_v in_o convex_a meet_v in_o the_o concave_n for_o in_o some_o the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n seem_v quite_o invert_v in_o other_o alike_o in_o other_o those_o which_o be_v upward_o seem_v downward_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o which_o be_v downward_o upward_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n hear_v be_v give_v for_o the_o perception_n of_o voice_n it_o arise_v from_o a_o motion_n make_v about_o the_o head_n and_o set_v in_o the_o liver_n voice_n be_v that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o ear_n brain_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o soul_n a_o sharp_a voice_n be_v that_o which_o be_v move_v swift_o deep_o which_o slow_o great_a which_o much_o small_a which_o little_a next_o follow_v the_o sense_n proper_a to_o the_o nostril_n perceptible_a of_o odour_n odour_n be_v a_o affection_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o nostril_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o species_n thereof_o have_v no_o name_n except_o the_o two_o that_o be_v most_o common_a pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a common_o call_v sweet_a and_o stink_a all_o odour_n be_v more_o thick_a than_o air_n more_o thin_a than_o water_n for_o odour_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v perfect_a mutation_n but_o consist_v of_o a_o communion_n of_o air_n and_o water_n as_o smoke_n and_o mist_n for_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o into_o one_o another_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v make_v taste_n be_v make_v by_o the_o god_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o different_a savour_n hence_o be_v vein_n extend_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o several_a ●avours_n be_v examine_v these_o vein_n by_o dilate_v or_o contract_v themselves_o several_o according_o to_o the_o sapour_n present_v to_o they_o discern_v their_o difference_n the_o difference_n of_o sapour_n be_v seven_o sweet_a sharp_a sour_a picqueant_n salt_n acid_a bitter_a the_o nature_n of_o sweet_a sapour_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o by_o its_o power_n it_o soothe_v and_o please_v the_o moisture_n of_o the_o tongue_n whereas_o of_o the_o rest_n some_o disturb_v and_o ●dispell_v it_o as_o acute_a sapour_n some_o heat_n and_o fly_v upward_o as_o the_o hot_a other_o be_v abstersive_a dissolve_v it_o as_o the_o bitter_a other_o be_v by_o degree_n purgative_a and_o abstersive_a as_o the_o salt_n of_o these_o some_o contract_n the_o passage_n they_o which_o do_v it_o more_o rough_o be_v call_v acid_a they_o
which_o more_o gentle_o austere_a the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v form_v by_o the_o god_n to_o discern_v hot_a and_o cold_a soft_a and_o hard_o light_a and_o heavy_a smooth_a and_o rough_a and_o to_o judge_v the_o difference_n of_o each_o of_o these_o yield_v body_n we_o call_v those_o which_o yield_v to_o the_o touch_n resist_v those_o which_o yield_v not_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o base_n of_o body_n those_o which_o have_v large_a base_n be_v firm_a and_o solid_a these_o which_o have_v narrow_a base_n be_v yield_v soft_a and_o easy_o change_v rough_a be_v that_o which_o be_v uneven_a and_o hard_a smooth_a that_o which_o be_v plain_a and_o thick_a as_o warm_a and_o cold_a quality_n be_v most_o opposite_a so_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o most_o different_a cause_n that_o which_o cut_v by_o the_o acuteness_n and_o roughness_n of_o its_o part_n beget_v a_o hot_a affection_n that_o which_o be_v more_o thick_a in_o penetration_n a_o cold_a whilst_o the_o more_o rare_a be_v expel_v and_o the_o more_o dense_a compel_v to_o penetrate_v into_o their_o room_n thence_o arise_v a_o concussion_n and_o trepidation_n and_o a_o affection_n which_o be_v from_o hence_o beget_v in_o body_n rigour_n chap._n xx._n of_o heavy_a and_o light_n heavy_a and_o light_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v define_v by_o high_a or_o low_a place_n nothing_o be_v high_a or_o low_a for_o heaven_n be_v absolute_o round_a and_o its_o convexe_a extremity_n even_o we_o can_v term_v any_o thing_n high_o or_o low_a yet_o may_v we_o call_v that_o heavy_a which_o be_v hardly_o draw_v to_o a_o place_n different_a from_o its_o nature_n light_v which_o easy_o or_o heavy_a be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o most_o part_n light_n of_o few_o chap._n xxi_o of_o respiration_n we_o breath_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o external_a air_n compass_v we_o round_o about_o and_o pass_v in_o at_o our_o mouth_n nostril_n and_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n where_o be_v warm_v it_o flow_v back_o again_o to_o the_o external_a air_n by_o that_o part_n out_o of_o which_o it_o flow_v it_o again_o thrust_v the_o external_a air_n to_o the_o interior_a thus_o there_o be_v a_o unintermitted_a succession_n of_o inspiration_n and_o expiration_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o disease_n plato_n allege_v many_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v defect_n or_o excess_n of_o the_o element_n and_o a_o change_n into_o place_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o nature_n the_o second_o a_o preposterous_a generation_n of_o homogeneal_a part_n as_o when_o of_o flesh_n be_v make_v blood_n or_o choler_n or_o phlegm_n for_o all_o these_o be_v nothing_o but_o colliquation_n or_o putrefaction_n phlegm_n be_v a_o new_a colliquation_n of_o flesh_n sweat_n and_o tear_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o serum_n of_o phlegm_n phlegm_n intercept_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n beget_v scurse_n and_o leprosy_n in_o the_o inward_a be_v mingle_v with_o melancholy_a it_o cause_v the_o falling-sickness_n sharp_a and_o salt_n phlegm_n engender_v those_o affection_n which_o consist_v in_o rigour_n for_o all_o body_n that_o be_v inflame_v with_o choler_n must_v suffer_v that_o a_o world_n of_o various_a disease_n be_v engender_v by_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n as_o concern_v fever_n plato_n conceive_v that_o a_o continual_a fever_n proceed_v from_o excess_n of_o fire_n a_o quotidian_a from_o excess_n of_o air_n a_o tertian_n from_o excess_n of_o water_n a_o quartan_n from_o excess_n of_o earth_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o here_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n though_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n of_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o mortal_a creature_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o first_o god_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n immortal_a add_v unto_o it_o two_o mortal_a part_n yet_o leave_v the_o immortal_a divine_a part_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o mortal_a extravagance_n they_o seat_v as_o prince_n of_o all_o in_o the_o tower_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n the_o head_n in_o figure_n resemble_v the_o universe_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n they_o appoint_v as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la to_o serve_v this_o to_o each_o mortal_a part_n they_o assign_v its_o proper_a habitation_n place_v the_o irascible_a in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o diaphragme_n bind_v it_o there_o as_o a_o furious_a savage_a beast_n they_o frame_v the_o lung_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heart_n soft_a bloodless_a hollow_a and_o spongy_a that_o the_o heart_n be_v something_o heat_v with_o anger_n may_v thereby_o be_v refrigerated_a and_o assuage_v the_o liver_n to_o excite_v and_o allay_v the_o concupiscible_a part_n have_v both_o sweetness_n and_o bitterness_n as_o likewise_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o divination_n which_o be_v give_v by_o dream_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o smoothness_n shine_v and_o brightness_n the_o power_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n do_v shine_v forth_o the_o spleen_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v it_o so_o that_o those_o corruption_n which_o by_o some_o disease_n be_v contract_v about_o the_o liver_n retire_v thither_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n and_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o proper_a faculty_n be_v threefold_a every_o part_n appoint_v by_o reason_n their_o several_a place_n be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v separate_v by_o nature_n be_v divers_a passionate_a and_o reasonable_a be_v separate_v by_o nature_n this_o be_v conversant_a in_o intelligible_n that_o in_o thing_n sad_a or_o joyful_a to_o omit_v the_o passive_a part_n which_o be_v common_a likewise_o to_o bruit_v beast_n now_o these_o two_o be_v distinct_a by_o nature_n must_v likewise_o be_v distinguish_v by_o place_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o disagree_v and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o itself_o neither_o can_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o one_o another_o consist_v together_o in_o the_o same_o in_o medea_n anger_n seem_v to_o contest_v thus_o with_o reason_n i_o know_v what_o i_o intend_v be_v ill_a but_o anger_n overrule_v my_o will_n in_o laius_n when_o he_o ravish_v chrysippus_n concupiscence_n contest_v with_o reason_n for_o so_o he_o say_v man_n to_o this_o crime_n the_o god_n confine_v to_o know_v the_o ill_a that_o they_o decline_v that_o the_o rational_a power_n be_v different_a from_o the_o passive_a be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o they_o order_v by_o several_a mean_n one_o by_o discipline_n the_o other_o by_o habitual_a practice_n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a plato_n prove_v by_o these_o argument_n the_o soul_n to_o every_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v confer_v life_n as_o be_v natural_o innate_a in_o herself_o but_o that_o which_o confer_v life_n to_o other_o never_o admit_v death_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v immortal_a the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a be_v likewise_o incorruptible_a for_o it_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a essence_n which_o can_v be_v change_v substantial_o and_o be_v only_o perceptible_a by_o the_o intellect_n not_o by_o the_o eye_n and_o be_v uniform_a hence_o it_o must_v be_v simple_a neither_o can_v be_v at_o any_o time_n dissolve_v or_o corrupt_v the_o body_n be_v contrary_a for_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o sight_n and_o other_o sense_n and_o as_o it_o be_v compound_v so_o shall_v it_o again_o be_v dissolve_v and_o it_o be_v multiform_a when_o the_o soul_n adher_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v preceptible_a by_o intellect_n it_o acquiesee_v now_o to_o that_o by_o who_o presence_n she_o be_v disturb_v she_o can_v possible_o be_v like_o wherefore_o she_o be_v more_o like_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perceptible_a by_o intellect_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v by_o nature_n incorruptible_a and_o perishable_a again_o the_o soul_n natural_o do_v preside_v over_o the_o body_n not_o the_o body_n over_o the_o soul_n but_o that_o which_o by_o nature_n rule_v and_o command_v be_v of_o kin_n to_o divinity_n wherefore_o the_o soul_n be_v next_o unto_o god_n must_v be_v immortal_a not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n again_o contrary_n which_o have_v no_o medium_n not_o by_o themselves_o but_o by_o some_o accident_n be_v so_o order_v by_o nature_n that_o they_o may_v be_v mutual_o make_v of_o one_o another_o but_o that_o which_o man_n call_v life_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v death_n as_o therefore_o death_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n so_o islife_o a_o conjunction_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n preaexistent_a to_o the_o body_n but_o if_o she_o be_v preaexistent_a and_o shall_v
which_o free_v we_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o if_o corporeal_a strength_n ought_v to_o be_v number_v among_o good_n much_o more_o ought_v magnanimity_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v strengthen_v and_o if_o corporeal_a beauty_n be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o much_o more_o be_v that_o of_o the_o soul_n justice._n in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o with_o the_o virtue_n for_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o good_n which_o though_o different_a have_v some_o kind_n of_o analogy_n that_o which_o in_o the_o body_n be_v call_v health_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v call_v temperance_n and_o in_o external_o riches_n what_o in_o the_o body_n be_v strength_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v magnanimity_n in_o external_o power_n what_o in_o the_o body_n be_v vigour_n of_o sense_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v prudence_n in_o external_o felicity_n what_o in_o the_o body_n be_v beauty_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v justice_n in_o external_o friendship_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o good_n expetible_a in_o themselves_o those_o concern_v the_o soul_n those_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o the_o external_a but_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o body_n yet_o though_o corporeal_a and_o external_a virtue_n be_v inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o soul_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v partly_o as_o be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o partly_o as_o conduce_v to_o civil_a sociable_a and_o contemplative_a life_n for_o life_n be_v define_v by_o civil_a sociable_a and_o contemplative_a action_n virtue_n according_a to_o this_o sect_n not_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o itself_o but_o communicative_a and_o civil_a for_o when_o we_o say_v virtue_n be_v near_o ally_v to_o itself_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n necessary_o follow_v it_o so_o as_o wise_a man_n may_v right_o part_v with_o their_o life_n and_o fool_n right_o preserve_v they_o since_o that_o to_o those_o who_o be_v perfect_a it_o be_v a_o equal_a thing_n to_o depart_v this_o life_n or_o not_o the_o excellency_n of_o virtue_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o corporeal_a and_o external_a good_n yet_o the_o end_n can_v any_o way_n be_v complete_v by_o they_o the_o function_n therefore_o of_o virtue_n be_v beatitude_n by_o successful_a action_n corporeal_a and_o external_a good_n be_v say_v to_o be_v efficient_a of_o beatitude_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o confer_v something_o thereto_o not_o that_o they_o complete_a it_o for_o beatitude_n be_v life_n life_n consist_v of_o action_n but_o those_o can_v neither_o be_v reckon_v among_o action_n nor_o function_n hereupon_o come_v in_o beneficence_n grace_n humanity_n love_v of_o child_n and_o brethren_n of_o our_o country_n parent_n benevolence_n of_o kinsfolk_n friendship_n equality_n and_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o virtue_n which_o who_o neglect_n manifest_o sin_n as_o to_o expetible_a good_n and_o avoidable_a evil_n and_o also_o in_o the_o acquisition_n and_o use_n of_o good_n they_o sin_n in_o election_n by_o judgement_n in_o acquisition_n by_o the_o manner_n in_o use_n by_o ignorance_n in_o election_n they_o sin_v as_o desire_v that_o which_o be_v not_o good_a or_o prefer_v the_o lesser_a good_a as_o most_o prefer_v pleasant_a before_o profitable_a profitable_a before_o honest._n in_o acquisition_n as_o not_o consider_v whence_o nor_o in_o what_o manner_n nor_o how_o far_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v acquire_v in_o use_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o use_n be_v refer_v either_o to_o itself_o or_o some_o other_o in_o the_o former_a they_o observe_v no_o moderation_n in_o the_o latter_a no_o decency_n in_o these_o thing_n though_o the_o wicked_a sin_n yet_o do_v the_o just_a behave_v themselves_o upright_o follow_v virtue_n as_o their_o leader_n in_o all_o virtue_n there_o be_v judgement_n election_n and_o a●tion_n there_o be_v no_o virtue_n without_o these_o prudence_n have_v the_o first_o place_n the_o rest_n follow_v virtue_n be_v call_v the_o best_a affection_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o induction_n the_o virtue_n of_o a_o shoemaker_n be_v that_o by_o which_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v shoe_n and_o of_o a_o architect_n that_o by_o which_o he_o know_v how_o to_o build_v a_o handsome_a house_n virtue_n therefore_o be_v the_o best_a of_o affection_n of_o virtue_n there_o be_v two_o principle_n as_o it_o be_v reason_n and_o passion_n which_o sometime_o agree_v sometime_o disagree_v for_o pleasure_n or_o grief_n when_o reason_n get_v the_o mastery_n it_o be_v call_v temperance_n when_o passion_n intemperance_n the_o harmony_n and_o concord_n of_o both_o be_v virtue_n one_o right_o command_v the_o other_o obey_v expetible_a be_v that_o which_o attract_v the_o appetite_n to_o itself_o avoidadable_a that_o which_o repell_v it_o reason_n consent_v thereto_o expetible_a and_o good_a be_v by_o the_o ancient_n esteem_v the_o same_o for_o they_o affirm_v good_a to_o be_v that_o which_o all_o desire_n of_o good_n they_o say_v some_o be_v expetible_a for_o themselves_o some_o for_o other_o the_o first_o be_v either_o honest_a or_o necessary_a honest_a be_v the_o virtue_n and_o their_o function_n necessary_a life_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o pertain_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o body_n with_o its_o part_n and_o use_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v external_a good_n as_o riches_n peace_n glory_n liberty_n friendship_n for_o each_o of_o these_o confer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o virtue_n beatitude_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o successful_a action_n wherefore_o it_o be_v whole_o good_a as_o play_v upon_o pipe_n be_v whole_o artificial_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o goodness_n from_o beatitude_n as_o the_o use_n of_o instrument_n take_v not_o away_o from_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v make_v use_n of_o towards_o this_o perfection_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o part_n for_o they_o without_o which_o the_o action_n can_v be_v be_v not_o right_o part_n thereof_o for_o part_n conduce_v to_o the_o whole_a the_o rest_n conduce_v to_o the_o end_n good_a be_v divide_v into_o honest_a profitable_a and_o pleasant_a these_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o all_o action_n beatitude_n consist_v of_o all_o these_o it_o be_v the_o use_n of_o perfect_a virtue_n in_o perfect_a life_n with_o prosperous_a success_n and_o the_o function_n of_o perfect_a life_n according_a to_o virtue_n and_o the_o use_n of_o virtue_n according_a to_o nature_n without_o any_o impediment_n though_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o end_n be_v to_o be_v happy_a and_o beatitude_n the_o scope_n as_o riches_n be_v good_a and_o to_o be_v rich_a that_o which_o be_v behooveful_a yet_o be_v it_o better_a to_o follow_v the_o ancient_n who_o assert_v the_o end_n to_o be_v that_o for_o who_o sake_n all_o thing_n be_v itself_o not_o be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o any_o other_o or_o the_o ultimate_a of_o thing_n expetible_a or_o life_n according_a to_o virtue_n in_o corporeal_a and_o external_a good_n either_o in_o all_o or_o the_o most_o principal_a this_o be_v the_o great_a good_a use_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o rest_n for_o as_o those_o thing_n which_o confer_v hereunto_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v good_n so_o those_o thing_n which_o resist_v it_o be_v indifferent_n for_o every_o good_a action_n do_v not_o effect_v beatitude_n they_o assert_v beatitude_n to_o be_v the_o use_n of_o perfect_a virtue_n as_o hold_v some_o virtue_n to_o be_v perfect_a other_o imperfect_a the_o perfect_a be_v justice_n and_o integrity_n the_o imperfect_a be_v ingenuity_n and_o progression_n the_o perfect_a agree_v with_o the_o perfect_a so_o as_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v the_o function_n of_o that_o virtue_n whereof_o no_o part_n be_v want_v they_o add_v perfect_a life_n to_o show_v that_o beatitude_n be_v in_o man_n of_o full_a age_n for_o a_o young_a man_n be_v imperfect_a and_o so_o be_v his_o life_n beatitude_n therefore_o be_v in_o perfect_a time_n the_o long_a that_o be_v appoint_v for_o we_o by_o the_o go_n as_o one_o verse_n make_v not_o a_o poem_n nor_o one_o step_v a_o dance_n nor_o one_o swallow_v a_o summer_n so_o neither_o do_v a_o short_a time_n confer_v beatitude_n for_o beatitude_n be_v perfect_a and_o require_v a_o perfect_a man_n and_o time_n they_o add_v successful_a function_n of_o virtue_n because_o the_o good_n of_o nature_n be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o beatitude_n for_o a_o good_a man_n may_v exercise_v virtue_n in_o misery_n but_o can_v be_v happy_a for_o as_o virtue_n be_v the_o only_a efficient_a of_o honest_a action_n so_o be_v beatitude_n of_o honest_a good_a and_o excellent_a neither_o do_v it_o abide_v among_o ill_a or_o unhappy_a thing_n but_o enjoy_v the_o good_a nor_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o contemplation_n of_o good_a or_o the_o convenience_n of_o life_n beatitude_n be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a &_o fair_o of_o thing_n increase_v like_o a_o art_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o its_o
instrument_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o god_n and_o man_n neither_o be_v it_o equal_a among_o good_a man_n for_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v take_v away_o by_o oppression_n of_o misery_n hence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o a_o man_n may_v be_v term_v happy_a as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v alive_a consider_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o fortune_n whence_o solon_n say_v consider_v the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a life_n whether_o it_o be_v happy_a those_o who_o sleep_n be_v not_o participant_a of_o beatitude_n but_o after_o some_o manner_n as_o the_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v capable_a of_o awake_v last_o they_o add_v nature_n because_o every_o wake_n of_o good_a man_n be_v not_o the_o use_n of_o perfect_a virtue_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n that_o be_v free_a from_o madness_n for_o madness_n as_o well_o as_o sleep_n deprive_v man_n of_o use_n and_o of_o this_o reason_n and_o make_v they_o like_o brute_n as_o beatitude_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o use_n of_o virtue_n so_o be_v misery_n of_o vice_n yet_o not_o so_o that_o as_o this_o suffice_v to_o misery_n so_o that_o do_v to_o beatitude_n life_n be_v make_v four_o and_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o good_a by_o excessive_a adversity_n to_o the_o ill_a even_o in_o prosperity_n because_o they_o sin_v more_o nor_o can_v right_o be_v term_v happy_a have_v assert_v beatitude_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a good_a it_o follow_v that_o we_o expound_v how_o many_o way_n it_o be_v take_v good_a be_v understand_v three_o way_n first_o for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o preservation_n to_o all_o being_n next_o for_o that_o which_o be_v predicate_v of_o every_o good_a thing_n last_o for_o that_o which_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o the_o first_o be_v god_n the_o second_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o good_n the_o three_o the_o end_n to_o which_o all_o be_v refer_v beatitude_n that_o which_o be_v expetible_a in_o itself_o be_v say_v three_o way_n either_o that_o for_o which_o something_o be_v do_v or_o for_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o some_o part_n of_o these_o again_o of_o these_o some_o be_v final_a some_o efficient_a final_a be_v the_o action_n proceed_v according_a to_o virtue_n efficient_a the_o material_n of_o expetible_a thing_n of_o good_n some_o be_v honourable_a some_o laudable_a some_o faculty_n some_o profitable_a honourable_a as_o god_n our_o prince_n parent_n laudable_a as_o riches_n empire_n liberty_n profitable_a the_o efficient_a as_o health_n again_o of_o thing_n good_a and_o expetible_a some_o be_v expetible_a in_o themselves_o some_o for_o other_o in_o themselves_o as_o the_o honourable_a laudable_a and_o faculty_n for_o other_o as_o the_o profitable_a which_o effect_n and_o conserve_v other_o thing_n again_o of_o thing_n good_a in_o themselves_o some_o be_v end_n other_o not_o end_n end_n as_o justice_n virtue_n health_n and_o whatsoever_o consist_v of_o these_o not_o end_n as_o ingenuity_n memory_n learning_n again_o of_o good_n some_o be_v whole_o perfect_a other_o not_o of_o the_o first_o be_v virtue_n and_o prudence_n which_o benefit_n all_o of_o the_o latter_a riches_n and_o power_n which_o require_v to_o be_v use_v by_o a_o good_a man_n the_o same_o thing_n whereof_o a_o good_a man_n make_v right_a use_n a_o wicked_a man_n abuse_v as_o the_o same_o which_o a_o good_a musician_n use_v well_o he_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o music_n use_v amiss_o whosoever_o make_v ill_o use_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v hurt_v thereby_o as_o a_o good_a horse_n which_o be_v a_o help_n to_o he_o that_o know_v how_o to_o ride_v hurt_v the_o unskilful_a rider_n again_o of_o good_n some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n some_o in_o the_o body_n some_o external_a in_o the_o soul_n be_v ingenuity_n art_n virtue_n wisdom_n prudence_n pleasure_n in_o the_o body_n health_n soundness_n of_o sense_n beauty_n strength_n soundness_n of_o limb_n and_o all_o part_n with_o their_o faculty_n and_o function_n external_a be_v riches_n glory_n nobility_n power_n friend_n kindred_n country_n the_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v either_o confer_v by_o nature_n as_o wit_n and_o memory_n or_o acquire_v by_o diligence_n as_o the_o liberal_a science_n or_o fall_v into_o perfection_n as_o prudence_n justice_n and_o last_o wisdom_n again_o of_o good_n some_o may_v be_v both_o obtain_v and_o lose_v as_o riches_n some_o obtain_v but_o not_o lose_v as_o felicity_n and_o immortality_n some_o lose_v but_o not_o obtain_v as_o sense_n and_o life_n some_o neither_o obtain_v nor_o lose_v as_o nobility_n again_o of_o good_n some_o be_v only_o expetible_a in_o themselves_o as_o pleasure_n and_o indolence_n some_o efficient_a only_a as_o riches_n some_o both_o efficient_a and_o expetible_a in_o themselves_o as_o virtue_n friend_n health_n good_n be_v divide_v more_o way_n then_o these_o as_o not_o belong_v all_o to_o one_o genus_fw-la but_o to_o all_o the_o ten_o category_n these_o thing_n lay_v down_o we_o come_v next_o to_o speak_v more_o accurate_o concern_v virtue_n which_o they_o place_n in_o both_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o rational_a part_n integrity_n prudence_n wisdom_n memory_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o irrational_a part_n temperance_n justice_n fortitude_n and_o other_o virtue_n these_o say_v they_o may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o excess_n which_o they_o prove_v by_o testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o thing_n obscure_a by_o manifest_a for_o as_o by_o excess_n or_o defect_n of_o exercise_n health_n be_v corrupt_v but_o by_o moderate_a exercise_n be_v preserve_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o in_o temperance_n fortitude_n and_o other_o virtue_n for_o as_o we_o do_v call_v he_o who_o fear_v the_o thunder_n mad_a not_o valiant_a so_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o who_o fear_v shadow_n be_v a_o coward_n but_o he_o be_v valiant_a who_o neither_o fear_v all_o thing_n nor_o nothing_o these_o thing_n increase_v or_o extinguish_v virtue_n be_v moderate_a they_o increase_v courage_n be_v too_o great_a or_o too_o little_a they_o extinguish_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v all_o other_o virtue_n extinguish_v by_o excess_n or_o defect_n increase_v by_o mediocrity_n neither_o be_v virtue_n only_o limit_v by_o these_o but_o by_o pleasure_n and_o grief_n likewise_o in_o as_o much_o as_o for_o pleasure_n we_o commit_v wickedness_n and_o for_o grief_n shun_v good_a to_o explain_v this_o more_o full_o they_o un●old_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n wherein_o be_v see_v three_o thing_n passion_n faculty_n habit_n passion_n as_o anger_n fear_v hate_v love_n emulation_n pity_n and_o the_o like_a to_o which_o be_v subsequent_a pleasure_n or_o grief_n faculty_n by_o which_o we_o make_v use_v of_o passion_n and_o be_v angry_a do_v emulate_v and_o the_o like_a habit_n be_v those_o from_o which_o the_o function_n of_o these_o proceed_v right_o or_o otherwise_o if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o he_o be_v angry_a upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o anger_n if_o so_o as_o to_o be_v angry_a upon_o no_o occasion_n he_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o stupidity_n both_o which_o be_v blamable_a the_o laudable_a habit_n be_v that_o of_o meekness_n by_o which_o we_o be_v angry_a in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n virtue_n therefore_o be_v habit_n by_o which_o the_o function_n of_o passion_n become_v laudable_a all_o virtue_n consist_v in_o action_n all_o action_n be_v continuous_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v continuous_a like_a magnitude_n have_v excess_n defect_n and_o mediocrity_n either_o in_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o or_o to_o we_o the_o mean_a relate_v to_o we_o be_v in_o all_o the_o best_a this_o be_v not_o quantitative_a but_o qualitative_a and_o therefore_o be_v perfect_a whereas_o the_o extreme_n excess_n and_o defect_n be_v contrary_a be_v repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o and_o to_o the_o mean_v but_o the_o mean_a be_v to_o both_o extreme_n as_o equality_n be_v to_o inequality_n great_a than_o the_o least_o less_o than_o the_o great_a virtue_n therefore_o be_v a_o deliberative_a habit_n consist_v in_o mediocrity_n relate_v to_o ourselves_o theophrastus_n have_v lay_v down_o some_o quality_n follow_v his_o master_n endeavour_v to_o conclude_v from_o each_o of_o they_o the_o example_n he_o allege_v be_v these_o temperance_n intemperance_n stupidity_n meekness_n wrath_n indolence_n fortitude_n boldness_n timidity_n justi●e_n liberality_n prodigality_n avarice_n magnanimity_n pusillanimity_n arrogance_n magnificence_n ostentation_n for_o of_o these_o habit_n some_o be_v ill_a through_o excess_n or_o defect_n other_o good_a through_o mediocrity_n he_o be_v not_o temperate_a who_o desire_v nothing_o nor_o he_o who_o desire_v all_o thing_n one_o like_o a_o stone_n desire_v not_o even_o natural_a expetible_n the_o other_o through_o excessive_a desire_n become_v intemperate_a he_o only_o be_v temperate_a who_o desire_v honest_a thing_n with_o reason_n in_o due_a time_n and_o measure_n he_o be_v not_o meek_a who_o be_v angry_a upon_o all_o
agree_v this_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v temperance_n other_o a_o soul_n obedient_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o temperance_n and_o obsequious_a thereunto_o not_o have_v any_o speciousnesse_n of_o her_o own_o but_o whether_o one_o or_o other_o it_o be_v only_o in_o a_o wiseman_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v common_a also_o to_o the_o unwise_a when_o by_o the_o care_n of_o physician_n the_o distemper_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v remove_v and_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o body_n a_o apt_a figure_n of_o the_o limb_n together_o with_o a_o sweetness_n of_o colour_n which_o be_v call_v beauty_n so_o in_o the_o soul_n equality_n and_o constancy_n of_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n follow_v virtue_n with_o a_o certain_a firmness_n and_o stability_n or_o including_z the_o very_a power_n of_o virtue_n be_v call_v beauty_n likewise_o correspondent_a to_o the_o power_n nerve_n and_o efficacity_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o same_o term_n be_v name_v the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n agility_n of_o body_n be_v call_v quickness_n the_o same_o commendation_n be_v ascribe_v to_o wit_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o soul_n overrun_v many_o thing_n in_o a_o short_a time_n only_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o soul_n and_o body_n strong_a soul_n can_v be_v assault_v by_o disease_n strong_a body_n may●_n but_o the_o offension_n of_o body_n may_v happen_v without_o any_o fault_n those_o of_o the_o soul_n can_v all_o who_o sickness_n and_o passion_n proceed_v from_o contempt_n of_o reason_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o man_n only_o for_o though_o beast_n do_v something_n like_o this_o yet_o they_o fall_v not_o into_o passion_n betwixt_o acute_a and_o obtuse_a person_n there_o be_v this_o difference_n the_o ingenious_a as_o corinthian_a brass_n rust_v slow_o fall_v into_o sickness_n and_o more_o quick_o get_v out_o of_o it_o the_o dull_a do_v not_o so_o neither_o do_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n fall_v into_o every_o sickness_n and_o passion_n for_o there_o be_v not_o many_o thing_n extreme_o savage_a and_o cruel_a and_o some_o also_o have_v a_o show_n of_o humanity_n as_o compassion_n grief_n fear_n but_o the_o infirmity_n and_o sickness_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v less_o easy_o root_v out_o than_o those_o great_a vice_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o virtue_n for_o the_o sickness_n remain_v the_o vice_n may_v be_v take_v away_o because_o the_o sickness_n be_v no_o soon_o heal_v than_o the_o vice_n be_v remove_v chap._n ix_o of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n laert._n virtue_n be_v a_o convenient_a affection_n of_o the_o soul_n throughout_o all_o life_n of_o virtue_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n the_o first_o general_n take_v for_o any_o perfection_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o of_o a_o statue_n the_o second_o be_v stob._n science_n or_o contemplative_a which_o according_a to_o hecaton_n consist_v in_o speculation_n as_o prudence_n and_o justice._n stob._n the_o three_o not-science_n or_o not-contemplative_a which_o be_v consider_v as_o consequent_a to_o the_o speculative_a as_o health_n strength_n hope_v joy_n and_o the_o like_a health_n be_v consequent_a to_o temperance_n a_o theoretic_n virtue_n as_o strength_n to_o the_o build_n of_o a_o arch._n they_o be_v call_v not-contemplative_a because_o they_o require_v no_o assent_n but_o be_v by_o after-accession_n and_o common_a even_o to_o the_o wicked_a as_o health_n and_o strength_n vice_n be_v the_o contrary_a to_o virtue_n for_o stob._n the_o rational_a creature_n be_v pervert_v sometime_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o exterior_a thing_n sometime_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o with_o who_o he_o converse_v contrary_a to_o nature_n who_o give_v we_o inclination_n unpervert_v of_o vice_n therefore_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o first_o laert._n ignorance_n of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o virtue_n be_v the_o knowledge_n as_o imprudence_n intemperance_n injustice_n the_o second_o not-ignorances_n as_o pusillanimity_n imbecility_n laert._n panaetius_n assert_v two_o virtue_n theoretic_n and_o practic_n other_o three_o rational_a natural_a moral_a pessidonius_fw-la four_o cleanthes_n chrysippus_n and_o antipater_n more_o apollodorus_n one_o only_a prudence_n laert._n of_o virtue_n some_o be_v primary_n other_o subordinate_a the_o primary_n be_v four_o prudence_n temperance_n fortitude_n justice_n the_o first_o conversant_a in_o office_n the_o second_o in_o appetite_n the_o three_o in_o tolerance_n the_o four_o in_o distribution_n laert._n prudence_n be_v the_o science_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o not_o to_o be_v do_v and_o neuter_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a bad_a and_o neuter_a in_o civil_a life_n stob._n the_o virtue_n subordinate_a to_o prudence_n be_v five_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v how_o thy_o may_v be_v do_v beneficial_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o comprehend_v thing_n to_o be_v effect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o find_v out_o our_o office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o attain_v the_o scope_n in_o every_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o find_v out_o the_o issue_n of_o thing_n temperance_n temperance_n be_v the_o science_n of_o thing_n expetible_a avoidable_a and_o neuter_a under_o temperance_n be_v these_o species_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o time_n and_o order_n for_o the_o welldoing_a of_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o honest_a and_o dishonest_a motion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o avoid_v just_a blame_n stob._n fortitude_n be_v the_o science_n of_o thing_n grievous_a not_o grievous_a and_o neuter_a the_o species_n under_o it_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n a_o science_n tenacious_a of_o right_a reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n a_o science_n persist_v in_o right_a judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n a_o science_n whereby_o we_o trust_v that_o no_o ill_a shall_v happen_v to_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d laert._n the_o science_n of_o overcome_v those_o thing_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n a_o science_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o render_v her_o invincible_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o go_v through_o to_o the_o attainment_n of_o that_o which_o we_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o stob._n justice_n be_v the_o science_n of_o distribute_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n under_o justice_n be_v four_o subordinate_a virtue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stob._n the_o science_n of_o worship_v the_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o science_n of_o well-doing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o science_n of_o equality_n in_o community_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o science_n of_o contract_v honest_o with_o other_o laert._n in_o like_a manner_n of_o vice_n some_o be_v 〈◊〉_d other_o subordinate_a to_o the_o primary_n the_o primary_n vice_n be_v imprudence_n intemperante_fw-la pusillanimity_n injustice_n text._n imprudence_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n good_a ill_a and_o neuter_a and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v not_o to_o be_v do_v and_o neuter_n intemperance_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n expetible_a avoidable_a and_o neuter_a pusillanimity_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n grievous_a not_o grievous_a and_o neuter_a injustice_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o distribute_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n stob._n the_o subbordinate_a vice_n to_o these_o be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o secondary_a virtue_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v define_v answerable_o to_o their_o opposite_a virtue_n stob._n these_o virtue_n be_v perfect_a and_o consist_v in_o contemplation_n but_o there_o be_v other_o virtue_n which_o be_v not_o art_n but_o faculty_n consist_v in_o exercise_n as_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n integrity_n and_o strength_n thereof_o and_o pulchritude_n for_o as_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o good_a temperature_n of_o hot_a cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a so_o the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o good_a temperature_n of_o the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o soul._n and_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n consist_v in_o a_o tension_n of_o the_o nerve_n so_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o proper_a extension_n thereof_o to_o judgement_n and_o action_n and_o as_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o symmetry_n of_o all_o the_o part_n to_o one_o another_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a so_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o symmetry_n of_o the_o reason_n and_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o whole_a and_o to_o one_o another_o stob._n all_o those_o virtue_n which_o be_v science_n and_o art_n have_v common_a theorem_n and_o the_o same_o end_n
of_o geometry_n enter_v here_o mean_v not_o only_o of_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o line_n but_o also_o of_o the_o inward_a affection_n chap._n vi_o how_o he_o institute_v a_o sect._n have_v thus_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o academy_n he_o begin_v out_o of_o the_o collection_n he_o have_v make_v from_o other_o and_o his_o own_o invention_n to_o institute_v a_o sect_n call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o teach_v academic_a laert._n he_o mix_v the_o heraclitian_n discourse_n with_o the_o socratic_a and_o pythagorick_a follow_v in_o sensibles_fw-fr heraclitus_n in_o intelligibles_fw-fr pythagoras_n in_o politic_n socrates_n whereas_o philosophy_n say_v 8._o st._n augustine_n concern_v either_o action_n or_o contemplation_n thence_o assume_v two_o name_n contemplative_a and_o active_a the_o active_a consist_v in_o practice_n of_o moral_a action_n the_o contemplative_a in_o penetration_n of_o abstruse_a physical_a cause_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o divinity_n socrates_n excel_v in_o the_o active_a pythagoras_n in_o the_o contemplative_a but_o plato_n join_v they_o into_o one_o perfect_a kind_n which_o he_o subdivide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n moral_a consist_v chief_o in_o action_n natural_a in_o contemplation_n rational_a in_o distinction_n of_o true_a and_o false_a which_o though_o useful_a in_o both_o the_o other_o yet_o belong_v more_o particular_o to_o contemplation_n so_o that_o this_o trichotomy_n contradict_v not_o the_o other_o dichotomy_n which_o include_v all_o within_o action_n and_o contemplation_n laert._n and_o as_o of_o old_a in_o a_o tragedy_n the_o chorus_n act_v alone_o than_o thespis_n make_v some_o intermission_n of_o the_o chorus_n introduce_v one_o actor_n aeschylus_n a_o second_o sophocles_n a_o three_o in_o like_a manner_n philosophy_n be_v at_o first_o but_o of_o one_o kind_n physic_n than_o socrates_n add_v ethick_n three_o plato_n invent_v dialectic_a make_v it_o perfect_a of_o these_o three_o part_n as_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o plato_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a academy_n we_o can_v have_v a_o general_a better_a account_n than_o this_o of_o 1._o cicero_n sect._n 1_o ethick_n the_o first_o concern_v well_o live_v they_o seek_v in_o nature_n affirm_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o in_o nothing_o else_o but_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v have_v that_o chief_a good_a whereto_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v refer_v that_o the_o ultimate_a be_v of_o desirable_a thing_n and_o end_n of_o all_o good_a in_o the_o mind_n body_n and_o life_n be_v acquire_v by_o nature_n those_o of_o the_o body_n they_o place_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o part_n health_n strength_n beauty_n in_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o part_n sound_a sense_n and_o a_o certain_a excellence_n of_o particular_a part_n as_o in_o the_o foot_n swiftness_n strength_n in_o the_o hand_n clearness_n in_o the_o voice_n in_o the_o tongue_n plainness_n of_o expression_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o comprehend_v the_o power_n of_o wit_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o nature_n and_o manner_n to_o nature_n they_o ascribe_v quickness_n of_o apprehension_n and_o memory_n both_o proper_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o wit_n to_o manner_n belong_v study_v and_o a_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n form_v partly_o by_o continual_a exercise_n partly_o by_o reason_n in_o which_o consist_v philosophy_n itself_o wherein_o that_o be_v begin_v and_o not_o perfect_v be_v call_v progression_n to_o virtue_n what_o be_v perfect_v virtue_n perfection_n of_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o mind_n the_o most_o excellent_a thus_o of_o min●s_n the_o adjunct_n of_o life_n that_o be_v the_o three_o they_o assert_v such_o thing_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n sect._n 2._o physic_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v next_o they_o so_o treat_v as_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o thing_n one_o the_o efficient_a the_o other_o give_v itself_o to_o this_o that_o thereof_o may_v be_v make_v something_o in_o that_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o power_n in_o this_o a_o certain_a matter_n to_o be_v effect_v in_o both_o matter_n can_v not_o cohere_v unless_o contain_v by_o some_o power_n nor_o the_o power_n without_o some_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o enforce_v to_o be_v some_o where_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o both_o they_o call_v body_n and_o quality_n of_o quality_n some_o be_v primary_n other_o arise_v from_o these_o the_o primary_n be_v uniform_a and_o simple_a hose_n which_o arise_v from_o these_o be_v various_a and_o as_o it_o be_v multiform_a air_n fire_n water_n and_o earth_n be_v primary_n of_o these_o arise_v form_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o earth_n these_o principle_n be_v call_v element_n of_o which_o air_n and_o fire_n have_v a_o faculty_n to_o move_v and_o effect_v the_o other_o part_n water_n and_o earth_n to_o suffer_v to_o all_o these_o there_o be_v subject_v a_o certain_a matter_n without_o form_n destitute_a of_o quality_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v express_v and_o form_v it_o be_v capable_a of_o admit_v all_o and_o of_o change_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n this_o resolve_v nothing_o to_o nothing_o but_o into_o its_o own_o part_n which_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a there_o be_v in_o nature_n no_o lest_o which_o can_v be_v divide_v those_o which_o be_v move_v be_v all_o move_v by_o intervall_n which_o intervall_v likewise_o may_v be_v divide_v infinite_o and_o that_o power_n which_o we_o call_v quality_n be_v move_v and_o agitate_a every_o way_n they_o conceive_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v thorough_o change_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v qualitative_a to_o be_v produce_v of_o which_o in_o all_o coherent_a nature_n continue_v with_o all_o its_o part_n be_v effect_v the_o world_n beyond_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o matter_n or_o body_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v all_o thing_n therein_o keep_v together_o by_o a_o sensitive_a nature_n wherein_o be_v likewise_o perfect_a reason_n it_o be_v also_o sempiternal_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o strong_a whereby_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v this_o power_n they_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n god_n a_o certain_a providence_n over_o all_o thing_n subject_v to_o he_o regard_v in_o the_o first_o place_n heavenly_a thing_n next_o on_o the_o earth_n those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o man_n the_o same_o they_o sometime_o call_v necessity_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v by_o he_o ordain_v a_o fatal_a immutable_a continuation_n of_o eternal_a order_n sometime_o fortune_n as_o produce_v many_o thing_n not_o foresee_v or_o expect_v by_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscurity_n and_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n sect._n 3_o dialectic_a of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o philosophy_n consist_v in_o reason_n and_o dissertation_n they_o treat_v thus_o though_o judgement_n arise_v from_o the_o sense_n yet_o the_o judgement_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n the_o mind_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o thing_n conceive_v she_o only_o sit_v to_o be_v credit_v because_o she_o alone_o see_v that_o which_o be_v simple_a and_o uniform_a and_o certain_a this_o they_o call_v idea_n all_o sense_n they_o conceive_v to_o be_v obtuse_a and_o slow_a and_o no_o way_n able_a to_o perceive_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v subject_a to_o sense_n which_o be_v so_o little_a as_o that_o they_o can_v fall_v under_o sense_n so_o movable_a and_o various_a that_o nothing_o be_v one_o constant_a nor_o the_o same_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o continual_a alteration_n and_o fluxion_n all_o this_o part_n of_o thing_n they_o call_v opimative_a science_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o reason_n and_o notion_n of_o mind_n whence_o they_o approve_a definition_n of_o thing_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o all_o whereon_o they_o discourse_v they_o approve_v likewise_o explication_n of_o word_n by_o etymology_n they_o use_v argument_n and_o mark_n for_o thing_n to_o prove_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o mean_v to_o explain_v in_o this_o consist_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o dialectic_a that_o be_v of_o speech_n conclude_v by_o reason_n this_o account_n in_o general_a cicero_n give_v of_o the_o old_a academy_n plutarch_n laertius_n apuleius_n and_o other_o have_v make_v collection_n more_o particular_a we_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o of_o alcinous_n as_o most_o full_a and_o perfect_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n be_v refer_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o plato_n life_n chap._n vii_o his_o invention_n he_o add_v much_o to_o learning_n and_o language_n by_o many_o invention_n as_o well_o of_o thing_n as_o of_o word_n to_o omit_v dialectic_a of_o which_o we_o treat_v last_o l●●rt_n phavorinus_n attribute_n to_o his_o invention_n discourse_v by_o
father_n and_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n idaea_n as_o to_o god_n be_v the_o notion_n of_o god_n as_o to_o we_o the_o primary_n intelligible_a as_o to_o matter_n a_o manner_n as_o to_o this_o sensible_a world_n a_o exemplar_n as_o to_o itself_o essence_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v with_o understanding_n must_v necessary_o be_v refer_v to_o something_o as_o if_o something_o be_v make_v from_o another_o as_o my_o picture_n from_o i_o the_o exemplar_n thereof_o must_v be_v presuppose_v and_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o eternal_a every_o artist_n conceive_v it_o first_o within_o himself_o then_o transfer_v the_o form_n thereof_o into_o matter_n they_o define_v idaea_n a_o eternal_a exemplar_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o platonist_n will_v not_o allow_v a_o idea_n to_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v by_o art_n as_o of_o a_o shield_n or_o lute_n nor_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v praeternatural_a as_o of_o a_o fever_n or_o unnatural_a choler_n nor_o of_o singular_n as_o of_o socrates_n or_o plato_n nor_o of_o vile_a abject_a thing_n as_o of_o silth_n or_o straw_n nor_o of_o relative_n as_o of_o great_a and_o long_o for_o idea_n be_v the_o eternal_a notion_n of_o god_n perfect_a in_o themselves_o that_o there_o be_v idea_n they_o prove_v thus_o whether_o god_n be_v intellect_n or_o something_o intelligent_a he_o must_v have_v his_o intelligible_n and_o those_o eternal_a and_o immovable_a if_o so_o there_o be_v idea_n for_o if_o matter_n itself_o be_v in_o itself_o void_a of_o measure_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o receive_v measure_n from_o some_o superior_a that_o be_v whole_o remote_a from_o matter_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a therefore_o the_o consequent_a and_o if_o so_o there_o be_v idea_n certain_a measure_n void_a of_o matter_n again_o if_o the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v by_o chance_n it_o must_v only_o be_v make_v of_o something_o but_o by_o something_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o after_o the_o likeness_n of_o something_o but_o that_o after_o who_o likeness_n it_o be_v make_v what_o be_v it_o but_o a_o idea_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v idea_n again_o if_o intellect_n differ_v from_o true_a opinion_n that_o which_o be_v intelligible_a differ_v from_o that_o which_o be_v opinionable_a and_o if_o so_o there_o be_v intelligibles_fw-fr distinct_a from_o opinionable_v wherefore_o there_o be_v first_o intelligible_n as_o well_o as_o first_fw-mi sensible_fw-fr whence_o we_o conclude_v there_o be_v idea_n chap._n x._o of_o god_n we_o come_v next_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o principle_n which_o plato_n though_o he_o think_v it_o almost_o ineffable_a conceive_v may_v be_v express_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o there_o be_v intelligible_n and_o those_o neither_o sensibles_fw-fr nor_o coherent_a with_o sensibles_fw-fr but_o adherent_a to_o first_o intelligible_n then_o be_v there_o first_o simple_a intelligibles_fw-fr as_o there_o be_v first_fw-mi sensibles_fw-fr the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a therefore_o the_o consequent_a but_o man_n subject_a to_o perturbation_n of_o sense_n when_o they_o will_v contemplate_v something_o intelligible_a present_o fall_v upon_o the_o thought_n of_o something_o sensible_a whereby_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o imagine_v magnitude_n or_o figure_n or_o colour_n and_o therefore_o can_v understand_v this_o sincere_o but_o the_o god_n be_v void_a of_o corporeal_a mixtion_n understand_v pure_o and_o sincere_o now_o because_o the_o intellect_n be_v better_a than_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o intellect_n which_o be_v always_o in_o act_n and_o at_o once_o understand_v all_o thing_n be_v better_a than_o that_o intellect_n which_o be_v in_o power_n and_o of_o these_o that_o be_v most_o excellent_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o other_o and_o superior_a to_o all_o this_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o god_n who_o we_o call_v the_o first_o as_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o intellect_n of_o the_o word_n always_o act_v he_o be_v himself_o immovable_a act_v upon_o the_o intellect_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o sun_n upon_o the_o eye_n when_o it_o turn_v eth_z towards_o he_o and_o as_o that_o which_o be_v desire_v move_v the_o appetite_n itself_o remain_v immovable_a so_o do_v this_o intellect_n move_v the_o intellect_n of_o all_o heaven_n now_o this_o first_o intellect_n be_v most_o fair_a must_v have_v the_o most_o fair_a intelligible_a but_o nothing_o be_v fair_a than_o itself_o therefore_o it_o always_o understand_v itself_o and_o its_o own_o notion_n which_o act_n be_v call_v operation_n moreover_o god_n be_v first_o eternal_a ineffable_a perfect_a in_o himself_o that_o be_v need_v none_o and_o ever_o perfect_a that_o be_v absolute_a in_o all_o time_n and_o every_o way_n perfect_a that_o be_v absolute_a in_o every_o part_n divinity_z essence_n truth_n harmony_n good_a neither_o do_v we_o so_o name_v these_o to_o distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o by_o they_o all_o to_o understand_v one_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a because_o he_o bestow_v his_o benefit_n upon_o all_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o so_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o good_n fair_a because_o he_o be_v in_o his_o essence_n both_o more_o and_o equal_a truth_n because_o he_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o truth_n as_o the_o sun_n of_o all_o light_n and_o father_n as_o be_v cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o adorn_v the_o mind_n of_o heaven_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n after_o his_o own_o exemplar_n and_o notion_n for_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_v he_o fill_v all_o thing_n with_o himself_o exciting_a the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o convert_v it_o to_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v cause_n of_o that_o intellect_n which_o be_v adorn_v by_o the_o father_n adorn_v also_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o this_o world_n he_o be_v likewise_o ineffable_a and_o as_o we_o say_v can_v only_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o mind_n for_o he_o be_v neither_o genus_fw-la nor_o species_n nor_o difference_n neither_o can_v any_o accident_n be_v apply_v to_o he_o he_o be_v not_o ill_o for_o that_o it_o be_v impiety_n to_o affirm_v nor_o good_a for_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v term_v if_o he_o be_v mean_o or_o high_o participant_a of_o goodness_n nor_o difference_n for_o that_o can_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o he_o nor_o quality_v for_o he_o be_v not_o make_v that_o which_o he_o be_v by_o quality_n nor_o perfect_v thereby_o nor_o void_a of_o quality_n for_o he_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o any_o quality_n that_o appertain_v to_o he_o nor_o part_n of_o any_o thing_n nor_o as_o a_o whole_a constitute_v of_o part_n nor_o as_o the_o same_o or_o divers_a for_o nothing_o can_v happen_v to_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o neither_o do_v he_o move_v or_o be_v he_o move_v hence_o the_o first_o apprehension_n of_o he_o be_v by_o abstraction_n from_o these_o thing_n as_o we_o understand_v a_o point_n by_o abstraction_n from_o sensibles_fw-fr consider_v first_o a_o superficies_n then_o a_o line_n than_o a_o point_n the_o second_o be_v by_o analogy_n in_o this_o manner_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v to_o sight_n and_o visible_a thing_n himself_o not_o be_v sight_n yet_o afford_v the_o one_o to_o see_v the_o other_o to_o be_v see_v so_o be_v the_o first_o intellect_n to_o that_o intellect_n which_o be_v in_o our_o soul_n and_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o it_o understand_v for_o itself_o be_v not_o the_o intellect_n yet_o it_o perfect_v in_o these_o the_o act_n of_o intellection_n to_o those_o it_o afford_v that_o they_o be_v understand_v enlighten_v that_o truth_n which_o be_v in_o they_o the_o three_o way_n to_o understand_v he_o be_v thus_o when_o a_o man_n behold_v that_o beauty_n which_o be_v in_o body_n he_o proceed_v to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n then_o to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o office_n and_o law_n last_o to_o the_o vast_a ocean_n of_o beauty_n after_o which_o he_o consider_v that_o which_o be_v good_a itself_o amiable_a itself_o expetible_a itself_o which_o shine_v like_o a_o light_n and_o meet_v the_o soul_n that_o which_o ascend_v unto_o it_o by_o these_o degree_n by_o this_o he_o comprehend_v god_n himself_o through_o reason_n of_o that_o excellence_n which_o consist_v in_o adoration_n of_o he_o he_o consider_v god_n void_a of_o part_n for_o nothing_o be_v before_o he_o a_o part_n and_o that_o of_o which_o something_o consist_v be_v precedent_n to_o that_o whereof_o it_o be_v a_o part_n for_o a_o superficies_n be_v before_o a_o body_n and_o a_o line_n before_o a_o superficies_n moreover_o god_n not_o have_v many_o part_n can_v neither_o be_v local_o move_v nor_o alter_v by_o quality_n for_o if_o he_o be_v alter_v it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o if_o by_o some_o other_o that_o other_o must_v be_v of_o great_a power_n
adversary_n be_v falsity_n paradox_n soloecism_n and_o tautology_n sophism_n be_v solve_v either_o by_o distinction_n or_o negation_n thus_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o slight_a view_n of_o his_o logic_n whereof_o we_o have_v but_o few_o book_n leave_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o many_o which_o he_o write_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o philosophy_n the_o second_o part_n chap._n i._n of_o physic_n not_o to_o question_v the_o method_n of_o aristotle_n book_n of_o physic_n much_o less_o their_o title_n as_o some_o to_o make_v they_o better_o agree_v with_o laertius_n catalogue_n have_v do_v and_o lest_o of_o all_o their_o authority_n with_o patricius_n we_o shall_v take_v they_o in_o that_o order_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v according_a to_o which_o next_o logic_n be_v place_v physic_n 1._o physic_n be_v a_o science_n concern_v that_o substance_n which_o have_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n within_o itself_o the_o physical_a book_n of_o aristotle_n that_o be_v extant_a treat_v of_o these_o nine_o general_a head_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n of_o the_o common_a affection_n of_o natural_a thing_n of_o heaven_n of_o element_n of_o the_o action_n and_o passion_n of_o element_n of_o exhalation_n of_o plant_n of_o animal_n of_o the_o soul_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n 4._o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n be_v not_o one_o as_o parmenides_n and_o melissus_n hold_v nor_o homoiomeria_n as_o anaxagoras_n nor_o atom_n as_o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n nor_o sensible_a element_n as_o thales_n anaximander_n anaximenes_n empedocles_n nor_o number_n or_o figure_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n nor_o idaea_n as_o plato_n 5._o that_o the_o principle_n of_o thing_n be_v contrary_a private_o opposite_a be_v the_o joint_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o be_v manifest_a in_o reason_n for_o principle_n be_v those_o which_o neither_o be_v mutual_o of_o one_o another_o nor_o of_o other_o but_o of_o they_o be_v all_o thing_n such_o be_v first_o contrary_n as_o be_v first_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o other_o as_o contrary_a not_o of_o another_o 6._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o be_v contrary_a they_o must_v be_v more_o than_o one_o but_o not_o infinite_a for_o then_o natural_a thing_n will_v not_o be_v comprensible_a by_o reason_n yet_o more_o than_o two_o for_o of_o contrary_n only_o nothing_o will_v be_v produce_v but_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o destroy_v one_o another_o 7._o there_o be_v therefore_o three_o principle_n of_o natural_a body_n two_o contrary_n privation_n and_o form_n and_o one_o common_a subject_n of_o both_o matter_n the_o constitutive_a principle_n be_v matter_n and_o form_n of_o privation_n body_n consist_v not_o but_o accidental_o as_o it_o be_v competent_a to_o matter_n 8._o thing_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v ens_fw-la potential_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la not_o of_o that_o which_o be_v ens_fw-la actual_o nor_o of_o that_o which_o be_v nonens_a potential_o which_o be_v pure_a nothing_o 9_o matter_n be_v neither_o generate_v nor_o corrupt_v it_o be_v the_o first_o insite_fw-la subject_n of_o every_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v frame_v primary_o in_o itself_o and_o not_o by_o accident_n and_o into_o which_o it_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o treat_v of_o form_n in_o general_n be_v proper_a to_o metaphysic_n chap._n iii_o of_o nature_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o natural_a body_n 1._o of_o being_n some_o be_v by_o nature_n as_o plant_n other_o from_o other_o cause_n those_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o motion_n these_o have_v not_o nature_n be_v a_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o rest_n of_o that_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v primary_o by_o itself_o and_o not_o by_o accident_n material_a substance_n have_v nature_n natural_a property_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n nature_n be_v twofold_a matter_n and_o form_n but_o form_n be_v most_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v in_o act_n 3._o of_o cause_n be_v four_o kind_n the_o material_a of_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v the_o formal_a by_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o reason_n of_o its_o essence_n the_o efficient_a whence_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o its_o mutation_n or_o rest_n as_o a_o father_n the_o final_a for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v make_v as_o health_n be_v to_o walk_v cause_n be_v immediate_a or_o remote_a principal_a or_o accidental_a actual_a or_o potential_a particular_a or_o universal_a etc._n fortune_n and_o chance_n be_v cause_n of_o many_o effect_n fortune_n be_v a_o accidental_a cause_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o election_n for_o some_o end_n chance_n be_v large_a a_o accidental_a cause_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v for_o some_o end_n at_o least_o that_o of_o nature_n they_o be_v both_o efficient_a 8._o nature_n act_n for_o some_o end_n not_o temerarious_o or_o casual_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o nature_n be_v always_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o sometime_o she_o be_v frustrate_v of_o her_o end_n as_o in_o monster_n which_o she_o intend_v not_o 9_o necessity_n be_v twofold_a absolute_a which_o be_v from_o matter_n conditional_a which_o be_v from_o the_o end_n or_o form_n both_o kind_n be_v in_o natural_a thing_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o affection_n of_o natural_a body_n motion_n place_n time_n 2._o motion_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o such_o but_o may_v be_v such_o the_o way_n or_o act_v by_o which_o it_o become_v such_o as_o cure_v of_o a_o body_n which_o be_v not_o in_o health_n but_o may_v be_v in_o health_n be_v the_o way_n and_o act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o health_n neither_o be_v it_o absurd_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o in_o act_n and_o power_n as_o to_o different_a respect_n for_o the_o thing_n move_v as_o water_n in_o warm_v be_v in_o act_n as_o to_o the_o heat_n which_o it_o have_v in_o power_n as_o to_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o 7._o infinite_a be_v that_o which_o be_v pertransible_a without_o end_n such_o a_o infinite_a in_o act_n there_o be_v not_o not_o among_o simple_a body_n for_o the_o element_n be_v confine_v to_o certain_a number_n and_o place_n neither_o among_o mix_a body_n for_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o element_n which_o be_v finite_a but_o there_o be_v thing_n infinite_a potential_o as_o in_o addition_n number_v which_o may_v be_v augment_v infinite_o in_o division_n magnitude_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v infinite_o in_o time_n and_o continue_a succession_n of_o generation_n 3._o the_o property_n of_o place_n be_v that_o it_o contain_v the_o thing_n place_v that_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o and_o separable_a from_o the_o thing_n place_v that_o the_o place_n and_o thing_n place_v be_v together_o that_o it_o have_v upward_o or_o downward_o and_o the_o like_a difference_n that_o every_o physical_a body_n tend_v natural_o to_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o there_o rest_v place_n be_v the_o immediate_a immovable_a superficies_n of_o a_o continent_n body_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v by_o another_o body_n be_v in_o place_n but_o those_o which_o have_v not_o any_o other_o body_n above_o or_o beyond_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o in_o place_n body_n rest_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n because_o they_o tend_v thither_o as_o a_o part_n tear_v off_o from_o the_o whole_a 8._o vacuum_n be_v place_n void_a of_o body_n such_o a_o vacuum_n there_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n for_o that_o will_v destroy_v all_o motion_n see_v that_o in_o vacuum_n there_o be_v neither_o upward_o nor_o downward_o backward_o nor_o forward_o nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n why_o motion_n shall_v be_v to_o one_o part_n more_o than_o to_o another_o moreover_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o body_n to_o make_v another_o to_o recede_v if_o the_o triple_a dimension_n which_o body_n divide_v be_v vacuous_a neither_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o rare_a body_n upward_o cause_v by_o vacuity_n for_o that_o motion_n be_v as_o natural_a to_o light_v body_n as_o to_o move_v downward_o be_v to_o heavy_a 11._o time_n be_v the_o number_n of_o motion_n by_o before_o and_o after_o those_o two_o part_n of_o time_n be_v conjoin_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o present_a as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o line_n be_v by_o a_o point_n time_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o of_o motion_n for_o the_o same_o measure_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o privation_n serve_v for_o the_o habit_n all_o motion_n and_o mutation_n be_v in_o time_n for_o in_o every_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o swiftness_n or_o slowness_n which_o be_v define_v by_o time_n the_o heaven_n earth_n sea_n and_o other_o sensibles_fw-fr be_v in_o time_n for_o they_o be_v movable_a 14._o time_n be_v a_o numerate_v number_n exist_v not_o without_o a_o numerant_fw-la which_o
term_n from_o which_o of_o generation_n and_o the_o term_n to_o which_o of_o generation_n viz._n ens_fw-la in_o act_n be_v the_o term_n from_o which_o of_o corruption_n the_o matter_n of_o that_o which_o be_v generate_v and_o that_o which_o be_v corrupt_v be_v the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v reciprocal_o of_o one_o another_o as_o air_n of_o water_n water_n of_o air_n but_o differen_o dispose_v 4._o alteration_n and_o generation_n be_v different_a mutation_n in_o alteration_n the_o subject_n remain_v entire_a the_o affection_n only_o be_v change_v as_o of_o sick_a sound_n in_o generation_n the_o whole_a be_v change_v not_o any_o sensible_a subject_n remain_v alteration_n be_v a_o mutation_n according_a to_o quality_n augmentation_n and_o diminution_n according_a to_o quantity_n local_a motion_n according_a to_o place_n 5._o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n differ_v from_o other_o mutation_n first_o in_o the_o object_n generation_n and_o corruption_n concern_v substance_n alteration_n quality_n lation_n place_n augmentation_n and_o diminution_n quantity_n again_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o which_o be_v generate_v or_o corrupt_v or_o alter_v not_o necessary_o change_v place_n but_o that_o which_o augment_v or_o diminish_v in_o some_o manner_n change_v place_n for_o it_o be_v big_a or_o lesser_a augmentation_n be_v a_o addition_n to_o preaexistent_a quantity_n diminution_n a_o detraction_n whatsoever_o be_v augment_v or_o decrease_v be_v augment_v or_o decrease_v according_a to_o every_o part_n thereof_o by_o reception_n of_o something_o throughout_o all_o part_n decretion_n on_o the_o contrary_n the_o animate_v body_n increase_v but_o not_o the_o aliment_n for_o the_o live_a creature_n remain_v the_o aliment_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n hereupon_o that_o which_o be_v augment_v be_v like_a unto_o that_o which_o be_v alter_v for_o both_o of_o these_o remain_n all_o part_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v augment_v the_o similar_v first_o as_o bone_n and_o flesh_n then_o the_o dissimilar_v as_o consist_v of_o the_o other_o augmentation_n be_v make_v by_o accession_n of_o something_o according_a to_o form_n not_o according_a to_o matter_n for_o by_o it_o the_o whole_a be_v augment_v and_o make_v more_o such_o accession_n of_o part_n according_a to_o matter_n be_v not_o augmentation_n for_o by_o material_n only_o destitute_a of_o that_o form_n which_o the_o part_n to_o be_v augment_v have_v the_o whole_a live_a creature_n can_v increase_v aliment_n therefore_o whereby_o the_o live_a creature_n be_v augment_v must_v be_v the_o same_o potential_o which_o the_o thing_n augment_v be_v in_o act_n at_o first_o it_o be_v contrary_a and_o dissimilar_v be_v in_o power_n the_o part_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n in_o act_n something_o else_o at_o last_o it_o become_v assimilate_v to_o the_o live_a creature_n take_v the_o form_n of_o a_o part_n by_o aggeneration_n through_o the_o digestive_a power_n of_o the_o animate_v body_n which_o change_v the_o aliment_n into_o its_o own_o substance_n for_o this_o reason_n augmentation_n presuppose_v nutrition_n nutrition_n be_v when_o the_o aliment_n as_o substance_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n augmentation_n when_o the_o same_o aliment_n as_o quantitative_a be_v add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n hence_o a_o live_a creature_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v sound_n be_v always_o nourish_v but_o not_o always_o augment_v as_o that_o which_o be_v add_v be_v potential_o quantitative_a flesh_n so_o it_o can_v augment_v flesh_n as_o it_o be_v potential_o flesh_n only_o so_o it_o nourish_v which_o when_o it_o can_v only_o do_v as_o when_o so_o much_o wine_n be_v pour_v into_o water_n that_o it_o turn_v all_o into_o water_n then_o there_o be_v a_o diminution_n of_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o form_n remain_v chap._n ix_o of_o action_n and_o passion_n 6._o contact_n be_v of_o several_a kind_n mathematical_a by_o contiguity_n physical_a when_o the_o extreme_n of_o several_a body_n meet_v and_o mutual_o act_v and_o suffer_v virtual_a by_o power_n and_o metaphorical_a 7._o the_o mutual_a action_n and_o passion_n of_o physical_a contact_n be_v betwixt_o thing_n partly_o unlike_a as_o to_o their_o form_n partly_o like_v as_o to_o their_o genus_fw-la for_o they_o be_v contrary_n matter_n each_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o patient_a to_o his_o own_o likeness_n as_o fire_n wood_n every_o physical_a agent_n in_o act_v suffer_v from_o the_o patient_a for_o both_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n be_v active_a endue_v with_o form_n elementary_a susceptible_a of_o contrary_n but_o as_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v immovable_a so_o be_v the_o first_o agent_n impassable_a 9_o every_o thing_n act_n as_o it_o be_v such_o actual_o suffer_v as_o it_o be_v such_o potential_o the_o condition_n of_o action_n and_o passion_n be_v five_o 1._o what_o the_o agent_n be_v in_o act_n the_o patient_a be_v in_o power_n 2._o the_o patient_a be_v such_o according_a to_o each_o part_n 3._o that_o which_o be_v more_o dispose_v suffer_v more_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n 4._o every_o patient_a be_v continuous_a and_o not_o actual_o divide_v 5._o the_o agent_n must_v necessary_o touch_v the_o patient_a either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o chap._n x._o of_o mixtion_n and_o temperament_n 10._o mixtion_n be_v not_o generation_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o form_n nor_o alteration_n for_o the_o quality_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o subject_n nor_o augmentation_n for_o aliment_n the_o matter_n of_o augmentation_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o but_o convert_v into_o the_o animate_v body_n conjunction_n of_o small_a body_n be_v not_o true_a mixtion_n but_o coacervation_n for_o those_o body_n remain_v actual_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o form_n not_o compose_v one_o three_o according_a to_o every_o part_n thing_n which_o have_v not_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v not_o mix_v because_o they_o can_v be_v active_a and_o passive_a reciprocal_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v mix_v must_v have_v one_o common_a matter_n they_o must_v mutual_o act_v upon_o and_o suffer_v one_o from_o another_o they_o must_v be_v easy_o divisible_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o one_o be_v not_o excessive_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o mixtion_n but_o mutation_n into_o the_o more_o predominant_a as_o a_o drop_n of_o wine_n into_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n ●_o the_o principle_n and_o difference_n of_o element_n sensible_a tactile_a body_n be_v tactile_a quality_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o such_o quality_n sensible_a body_n as_o such_o be_v constitute_v and_o differ_v of_o tactile_a quality_n there_o be_v seven_o order_n hot_a cold_a moist_a dry_a heavy_a light_a hard_a soft_a viscous_a arid_a rugged_a smooth_a thick_a thin_a from_o the_o two_o first_o order_n be_v derive_v the_o difference_n of_o element_n for_o by_o heat_n and_o cold_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n they_o act_n and_o suffer_v and_o be_v mutual_o change_v by_o alterative_a passion_n of_o these_o first_o quality_n two_o be_v active_a heat_n and_o cold_a two_o passive_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n heat_n be_v that_o which_o congregate_n homogeneous_a thing_n cold_a that_o which_o congregate_n heterogeneous_a thing_n humid_a that_o which_o be_v not_o easy_o contain_v in_o its_o own_o bound_n dry_v the_o contrary_n 3._o as_o there_o be_v four_o element_n there_o must_v be_v four_o conjunction_n of_o the_o primary_n quality_n from_o each_o of_o which_o the_o element_n be_v several_o collect_v the_o first_o conjunction_n be_v of_o hot_a and_o dry_a whence_o proceed_v fire_n the_o second_o of_o hot_a and_o moist_a whence_o air_n the_o three_o of_o moist_a and_o cold_a whence_o water_n the_o four_o of_o cold_a and_o dry_a whence_o earth_n in_o each_o of_o these_o one_o quality_n be_v predominant_a earth_n be_v more_o dry_a than_o cold_a water_n more_o cold_a than_o moist_a air_n more_o moist_a than_o hot_a fire_n more_o hot_a than_o dry_a all_o these_o element_n may_v be_v mutual_o transmutate_v into_o one_o another_o the_o symbolical_a which_o agree_v in_o one_o primary_n quality_n be_v more_o easy_o transmutate_v into_o one_o another_o then_o the_o asymbolical_a because_o it_o be_v less_o difficult_a to_o change_v one_o then_o many_o this_o transmutation_n be_v not_o a_o generation_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o alteration_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_v one_o element_n can_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o another_o 7._o mixtion_n whereby_o the_o element_n concur_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n be_v make_v by_o coacervation_n as_o emped●cles_n hold_v but_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o their_o contrary_a quality_n remain_v in_o the_o mix_v not_o potential_o only_a nor_o simple_o actual_o in_o their_o height_n but_o in_o a_o mean_a kind_n of_o way_n their_o extremity_n be_v reduce_v to_o some_o temper_n from_o this_o contemperation_n
come_v mix_v body_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o various_a proportion_n of_o the_o temperament_n and_o as_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o element_n so_o they_o resolve_v into_o the_o same_o all_o these_o mix_a body_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n 8._o for_o every_o thing_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v produce_v of_o water_n because_o every_o mix_a thing_n must_v be_v concrete_a and_o terminate_v which_o property_n water_n best_o afford_v to_o earth_n of_o air_n and_o fire_n because_o every_o perfect_a mix_a body_n be_v make_v by_o temperament_n of_o contrary_n such_o be_v air_n to_o earth_n fire_n to_o water_n again_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o mix_a body_n as_o well_o animate_v as_o inanimate_a as_o to_o mixture_n be_v the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o animate_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n be_v manifest_a in_o that_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o 9_o the_o cause_n and_o common_a principle_n of_o mix_a body_n be_v three_o material_a fomall_a efficient_a the_o material_a be_v the_o power_n to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o be_v by_o which_o elementary_a thing_n be_v generate_v and_o corrupt_v the_o formal_a be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o every_o thing_n 10._o the_o universal_a efficient_a be_v the_o circular_a motion_n of_o heaven_n not_o only_o as_o be_v eternal_a continual_a and_o before_o generation_n but_o chief_o because_o it_o bring_v nigh_o to_o we_o and_o carry_v far_o from_o we_o that_o which_o have_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o star_n which_o by_o their_o accession_n and_o recession_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n 11._o all_o these_o be_v so_o dispose_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o because_o no_o natural_a be_v can_v be_v permanent_a in_o the_o same_o individual_a state_n they_o may_v be_v at_o lest_o preserve_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o many_o individuum_n of_o the_o same_o species_n whence_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o generation_n be_v only_a conservation_n of_o the_o species_n chap._n xi_o of_o imperfect_a mix_a body_n 1._o mix_a body_n be_v twofold_a imperfect_a and_o perfect_a meteor_n be_v imperfect_a mix_v body_n produce_v according_a to_o nature_n but_o after_o a_o less_o orderly_a and_o constant_a manner_n 2._o the_o general_a matter_n thereof_o be_v the_o element_n the_o efficient_a the_o celestial_a body_n which_o act_n upon_o inferior_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o coherence_n 3._o heaven_n be_v high_a next_o heaven_n the_o element_n of_o fire_n next_o fire_n air_n under_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n cloud_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o sphere_n of_o fire_n nor_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v there_o partly_o because_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n by_o which_o motion_n heat_n be_v produce_v in_o inferior_a body_n for_o the_o air_n be_v carry_v along_o by_o the_o heaven_n be_v heat_v by_o that_o motion_n and_o by_o the_o proximity_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n 4._o flame_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o air_n be_v make_v thus_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o warmth_n extract_v a_o kind_n of_o breath_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o if_o hot_a and_o dry_a be_v call_v exhalation_n and_o if_o hot_a and_o moist_a vapour_n exhalation_n ascend_v high_a as_o be_v high_o and_o be_v get_v into_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v there_o enkindle_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o proximity_n of_o the_o fire_n hence_o come_v those_o they_o call_v firebrand_n goat_n falling-starre_n and_o the_o like_a 5._o hence_o be_v also_o phasme_n such_o as_o be_v call_v gulse_n chasme_n bloody_a colour_n and_o the_o like_a the_o exhalation_n be_v various_o colour_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o light_n but_o chief_o seem_v purple_a which_o colour_n arise_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o fire_n and_o white_a 7._o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o comet_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o star_n the_o material_a a_o exhalation_n hot_a dry_a condense_a and_o combustible_a so_o as_o it_o burn_v not_o much_o nor_o be_v soon_o extinguish_v it_o be_v call_v a_o comet_n or_o airy_a star_n when_o it_o be_v a_o like_a on_o every_o side_n a_o pogoneia_n or_o beard_a star_n when_o it_o have_v a_o long_a train_n that_o it_o consist_v of_o fire_n be_v manifest_a because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v common_o great_a wind_n and_o drought_n it_o appear_v seldom_o and_o then_o single_a and_o beyond_o the_o tropic_n because_o star_n especial_o the_o sun_n dissipate_v the_o matter_n whereof_o it_o consist_v 8._o the_o galaxy_n be_v not_o the_o light_n of_o many_o star_n together_o as_o anaxagoras_n hold_v but_o a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a kindle_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o many_o great_a star_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o galaxy_n appear_v 9_o we_o come_v next_o to_o those_o meteor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n when_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o star_n draw_v up_o vapour_n out_o of_o waterish_a place_n into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n they_o be_v there_o keep_v so_o long_o until_o they_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o that_o place_n into_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o if_o they_o come_v down_o very_o small_a are_z called_z misling_z if_o great_a rain_n this_o thick_a vapour_n which_o be_v see_v suspend_v in_o the_o air_n and_o change_v from_o air_n to_o water_n be_v a_o cloud_n mist_n be_v the_o superfluity_n of_o a_o cloud_n condense_v into_o water_n 10._o vapour_n attract_v by_o a_o small_a heat_n not_o much_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o descend_v more_o condense_v by_o the_o nocturnal_a cold_a become_v either_o dew_n or_o frost_n frost_n when_o it_o congeal_v before_o it_o resolve_v into_o water_n dew_n when_o it_o turn_v into_o water_n so_o as_o the_o warmth_n can_v dry_v it_o up_o nor_o the_o cold_a freeze_v it_o 11._o snow_n be_v a_o congeal_a cloud_n rain_n dew_n frost_n and_o snow_n differ_v almost_o only_o in_o bigness_n and_o smallness_n 12._o haile_o though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o ice_n yet_o be_v seldom_o produce_v in_o winter_n as_o be_v cause_v by_o antiperistasis_n 13._o as_o the_o air_n above_o the_o earth_n condense_v become_v vapour_n and_o vapour_n by_o cold_a become_v water_n so_o do_v it_o also_o in_o the_o cavern_n and_o receptacle_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o a_o continual_a mutation_n first_o it_o turn_v into_o little_a drop_n than_o those_o little_a into_o great_a hence_o come_v all_o spring_n and_o head_n of_o river_n abundant_o flow_v out_o at_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n hence_o great_a river_n and_o fountain_n common_o flow_v from_o great_a hill_n which_o have_v great_a cavern_n 14._o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o continual_a mutation_n sometime_o humid_a sometime_o dry_a sometime_o fertile_a sometime_o desert_n by_o new_a eruption_n or_o defection_n of_o river_n or_o access_n or_o recess_n of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n thus_o have_v the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n their_o youth_n and_o age_n as_o well_o as_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o sun_n time_n and_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a but_o nilus_n and_o tanais_n be_v not_o always_o for_o those_o place_n whence_o they_o first_o issue_v be_v once_o dry_a ground_n 2._o the_o proper_a place_n of_o water_n be_v the_o concave_a superficies_n of_o the_o air_n this_o place_n the_o sea_n compass_v the_o earth_n possess_v for_o the_o swift_a and_o more_o rare_a water_n be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o salt_n more_o thick_a and_o terrene_a settle_v downward_o for_o this_o reason_n all_o water_n tend_v to_o the_o sea_n as_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n yet_o hereby_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o enlarge_v for_o the_o sun_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o expansion_n as_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n as_o it_o receive_v from_o river_n 3._o the_o sea_n be_v as_o the_o world_n eternal_a the_o saltness_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o admixtion_n of_o some_o terrene_a adust_a exhalation_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v draw_v up_o a_o fresh_a vapour_n from_o the_o bottom_n heat_v by_o the_o sun_n a_o exhalation_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o sea_n and_o come_v up_o with_o the_o vapour_n but_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o sea_n bring_v that_o saltness_n with_o it_o as_o water_v pass_v often_o through_o ash_n 4._o wind_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n of_o a_o hot_a dry_a
proposition_n either_o affirm_v or_o deny_v therefore_o every_o proposition_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a between_o these_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n chap._n iii_o of_o substance_n and_o accident_n 2._o of_o ens_fw-la in_o general_a there_o be_v three_o division_n first_o by_o accident_n and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la second_o potential_a and_o active_a three_o intentional_a and_o real_a of_o ens_fw-la by_o accident_n there_o be_v no_o science_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n nonens_a it_o have_v no_o cause_n per_fw-la se_fw-la it_o be_v not_o generate_v or_o corrupt_v per_fw-la se_fw-la it_o be_v not_o always_o nor_o for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o necessary_a whereas_o science_n be_v of_o thing_n contrary_a to_o these_o 1._o ens_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o ten_o category_n the_o first_o be_v substance_n and_o the_o first_o ens_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o first_o category_n for_o it_o be_v predicate_v in_o quid_n of_o the_o first_o subject_n whereas_o accident_n be_v predicate_v in_o quale_fw-la or_o quantum_fw-la again_o substance_n only_o be_v ens_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la accident_n be_v ens_fw-la as_o they_o be_v affection_n of_o substance_n substance_n be_v the_o first_o ens_fw-la by_o reason_n or_o definition_n because_o accident_n be_v define_v by_o substance_n by_o knowledge_n because_o the_o knowledge_n of_o accident_n depend_v on_o the_o knowledge_n of_o substance_n by_o time_n for_o there_o be_v some_o substance_n without_o accident_n as_o god_n and_o intelligence_n but_o there_o be_v no_o accident_n without_o a_o substance_n likewise_o material_a substance_n be_v precedent_a in_o time_n at_o least_o to_o some_o accident_n which_o arrive_v unto_o they_o after_o they_o have_v some_o time_n generate_v and_o last_o by_o nature_n for_o the_o subject_n be_v by_o nature_n before_o that_o which_o inher_v in_o it_o hence_o this_o part_n of_o physic_n treat_v only_o of_o substance_n 3._o subject_a or_o substance_n be_v threefold_a matter_n form_n compositum_fw-la the_o two_o latter_a be_v more_o ens_fw-la then_o matter_n though_o matter_n be_v true_o substance_n as_o be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o subject_n which_o remain_v though_o all_o the_o affection_n of_o a_o body_n be_v take_v away_o this_o be_v first_o matter_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v neither_o complete_a substance_n nor_o quantitative_a nor_o in_o any_o other_o category_n neither_o be_v it_o first_o substance_n for_o that_o be_v separable_a and_o may_v exist_v by_o its_o own_o power_n without_o other_o that_o be_v likewise_o a_o determinate_a perfect_a singular_a substance_n but_o matter_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o form_n neither_o be_v it_o singular_a or_o determinable_a 4._o form_n be_v that_o which_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n what_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a common_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n answerable_a to_o the_o definition_n compound_v sensible_a substance_n have_v a_o proper_a definition_n but_o ens_fw-la by_o accident_n consist_v of_o subject_n and_o accident_n have_v not_o though_o it_o may_v be_v by_o accident_n describe_v and_o explain_v even_o categoricall_a accident_n be_v one_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o one_o nature_n have_v a_o quiddity_n and_o definition_n not_o simple_o as_o substance_n but_o after_o their_o own_o manner_n 8._o matter_n and_o form_n be_v not_o proper_o generate_v but_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la whereto_o idea_n separate_a substance_n confer_v nothing_o neither_o as_o efficient_a nor_o exemplary_a cause_n 10._o the_o common_a substantial_a or_o formal_a part_n of_o the_o thing_n define_v be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o material_a part_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la itself_o must_v not_o chap._n iu._n of_o power_n and_o act._n 1._o next_o substance_n we_o come_v to_o power_n and_o act._n power_n be_v either_o active_a or_o passive_a active_a power_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o change_v other_o thing_n or_o act_v on_o another_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v another_o passive_a power_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o with_o active_a for_o the_o motion_n of_o passion_n and_o action_n be_v real_o the_o same_o neither_o can_v one_o be_v without_o the_o other_o though_o simple_o they_o be_v diverse_a be_v in_o different_a subject_n passive_a in_o the_o patient_n active_a in_o the_o agent_n 2._o of_o power_n some_o be_v void_a of_o reason_n as_o the_o power_n of_o warm_v some_o rational_a as_o art_n the_o rational_a be_v of_o contrary_n as_o medicine_n be_v of_o health_n and_o sick_a the_o irrational_a of_o one_o only_a as_o heat_n produce_v heat_n 3._o the_o power_n contrary_a to_o the_o megaric_a philosopher_n follower_n of_o zeno_n remain_v although_o not_o reduce_v to_o act_v for_o we_o call_v a_o man_n architect_n though_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o employ_v in_o building_n again_o animal_n have_v sense_n even_o when_o they_o be_v not_o in_o act_n three_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o thing_n can_v be_v which_o be_v not_o actual_o possible_a be_v that_o who_o power_n if_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o act_v will_v not_o imply_v any_o impossibility_n 4._o they_o be_v mistake_v who_o think_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n possible_a which_o shall_v never_o actual_o be_v or_o that_o there_o be_v power_n who_o act_n be_v impossible_a for_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v possible_a nothing_o impossible_a possible_a be_v that_o which_o do_v or_o may_v follow_v from_o some_o power_n if_o it_o never_o follow_v or_o come_v out_o of_o that_o power_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o which_o be_v possible_a therefore_o must_v at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o be_v in_o act_n 5._o of_o power_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n some_o natural_a as_o sense_n some_o acquire_v by_o custom_n as_o play_v on_o a_o pipe_n some_o by_o discipline_n as_o arts._n the_o two_o last_o require_v previous_a operation_n the_o natural_a do_v not_o natural_a and_o irrational_a power_n be_v necessary_o reduce_v to_o act_v when_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n be_v at_o a_o due_a distance_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o betwixt_o to_o hinder_v they_o the_o rational_a power_n be_v not_o so_o for_o they_o be_v free_a to_o act_v or_o not_o to_o act_v as_o they_o please_v 6._o act_n be_v when_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o power_n be_v otherwise_o then_o when_o it_o be_v in_o power_n 8._o all_o act_n be_v before_o power_n and_o before_o all_o nature_n which_o be_v contain_v under_o power_n by_o reason_n ●ssence_n and_o time_n by_o reason_n because_o power_n be_v define_v by_o act_n by_o time_n because_o though_o power_n be_v temporal_a before_o act_v in_o the_o same_o numericall_a object_n for_o a_o man_n may_v first_o be_v learned_a before_o he_o actual_o be_v such_o yet_o in_o different_a thing_n of_o the_o same_o species_n act_n be_v ever_o before_o power_n in_o time_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v or_o reduce_v from_o power_n unless_o by_o a_o agent_n actual_o existent_a last_o act_n be_v before_o power_n in_o essence_n first_o because_o it_o be_v late_a in_o generation_n for_o generation_n begin_v from_o the_o imperfect_a state_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o perfect_a now_o all_o generation_n proceed_v from_o power_n to_o act_v second_o act_n be_v the_o end_n of_o power_n but_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v late_a in_o generation_n so_o be_v it_o more_o perfect_a by_o nature_n and_o first_o in_o intention_n chap._n v._n of_o true_a and_o false_a 2._o the_o first_o division_n of_o ens_fw-la be_v into_o intentional_a and_o real_a 10._o the_o intentional_a be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a the_o intellect_n assert_v true_o if_o its_o judgement_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o thing_n false_o if_o not_o conformable_a for_o there_o be_v composition_n and_o division_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o intellect_n whence_o if_o the_o intellect_n compound_v thing_n by_o affirmation_n as_o they_o be_v real_o compound_v or_o divide_v they_o by_o negation_n as_o they_o be_v real_o divide_v it_o assert_v true_o otherwise_o false_o true_a and_o false_a be_v in_o the_o simple_a apprehension_n of_o thing_n but_o simple_o not_o enunciative_o so_o as_o that_o truth_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o simple_a perception_n of_o the_o object_n falsehood_n a_o non-perception_a or_o ignorance_n thereof_o though_o ignorance_n be_v not_o proper_o falsity_n whence_o simple_a apprehension_n may_v be_v true_a in_o itself_o false_a it_o can_v be_v for_o falsity_n require_v composition_n complex_fw-la truth_n and_o falsehood_n may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o separate_a substance_n he_o can_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n immovable_a whosoever_o have_v once_o conceive_v they_o immutable_a for_o either_o he_o will_v judge_v always_o truth_n or_o always_o err_v because_o thing_n immovable_a be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o vicissitude_n
of_o law_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o enough_o therefore_o add_v neither_o bequeath_v by_o will_n nor_o detain_v by_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v perfect_a topic._n of_o definition_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o other_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v understand_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v we_o call_v such_o as_o may_v be_v see_v or_o touch_v as_o a_o field_n house_n a_o wall_n and_o the_o like_a on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o say_v those_o thing_n be_v not_o which_o can_v be_v touch_v or_o show_v as_o possession_n gardianship_n nation_n kindred_n which_o have_v not_o any_o body_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o conformity_n in_o the_o understanding_n which_o we_o call_v notionall_a whereby_o in_o argumentation_n they_o may_v be_v explain_v by_o definition_n this_o latter_a kind_n be_v rather_o call_v description_n a_o speech_n which_o by_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o the_o thing_n bring_v we_o to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o or_o a_o definition_n simple_o express_v the_o power_n of_o a_o definition_n topic._n again_o of_o definition_n some_o be_v of_o partition_n other_o of_o division_n of_o partition_n when_o the_o thing_n propose_v be_v tear_v as_o it_o be_v into_o piece_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v the_o civil_a law_n be_v that_o which_o consist_v in_o law_n senator_n thing_n judge_v the_o authority_n of_o lawyer_n edict_n of_o magistrate_n manner_n and_o equity_n the_o definition_n of_o division_n comprehend_v all_o species_n which_o be_v under_o the_o genus_fw-la define_v thus_o abalienation_n be_v of_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o our_o power_n or_o a_o deliverance_n of_o it_o into_o the_o power_n of_o another_o or_o a_o concession_n by_o law_n among_o who_o those_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o civil_a right_n laert._n division_n be_v a_o section_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o its_o immediate_a species_n as_o of_o live_a creature_n some_o be_v rational_a some_o irrational_a 2._o this_o therefore_o be_v a_o ill_a division_n of_o man_n some_o be_v grecian_n some_o egyptian_n some_o persian_n some_o indian_n for_o the_o next_o species_n be_v not_o disparate_a but_o opposite_a we_o must_v therefore_o say_v thus_o of_o man_n some_o be_v grecian_n some_o barbarian_n and_o again_o by_o subdivision_n of_o barbarian_n some_o be_v egyptian_n some_o persian_n some_o indian_n which_o likewise_o be_v in_o the_o division_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o those_o which_o be_v good_a and_o bad_a be_v different_a to_o we_o those_o who_o be_v intermediate_v betwixt_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v indifferent_a to_o we_o the_o division_n therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o but_o rather_o thus_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v some_o be_v indifferent_a other_o different_a of_o the_o different_a some_o be_v good_a some_o be_v ill_a for_o this_o division_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o which_o say_v of_o man_n some_o be_v grecian_n other_o barbarian_n of_o barbarian_n some_o be_v egyptian_n some_o persian_n some_o indian_n the_o other_o be_v likewise_o of_o man_n some_o grecian_n some_o egyptian_n some_o persian_n some_o indian_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o 10._o perfect_a division_n have_v a_o universal_a power_n for_o he_o who_o divide_v thus_o of_o man_n some_o be_v grecian_n other_o barbarian_n say_v as_o much_o as_o this_o if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n they_o be_v either_o grecian_n or_o barbarian_n for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n who_o be_v neither_o greek_a nor_o barbarian_a the_o division_n must_v necessary_o be_v ill_a the_o universal_a false_a wherefore_o when_o we_o say_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v some_o be_v good_a some_o ill_n some_o intermediate_v it_o be_v as_o much_o according_a to_o chrysippus_n as_o this_o universal_a if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v they_o be_v either_o good_a or_o ill_o or_o indifferent_a but_o this_o universal_a be_v false_a if_o any_o thing_n false_a be_v subject_v to_o it_o for_o if_o two_o thing_n be_v subject_v one_o good_a the_o other_o ill_o or_o one_o good_a the_o other_o indifferent_a in_o this_o expression_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v one_o kind_n be_v good_a that_o be_v true_a but_o this_o these_o be_v good_a be_v false_a for_o they_o be_v not_o good_a for_o one_o be_v good_a the_o other_o ill_o and_o again_o these_o be_v ill_a be_v false_a for_o they_o be_v not_o ill_o but_o only_o one_o of_o they_o the_o like_a in_o indifferent_n for_o it_o be_v false_a that_o these_o be_v indifferent_n as_o that_o these_o be_v good_a or_o ill_n laert._n there_o be_v three_o form_n of_o division_n anti-division_n sub-division_n partition_n anti-division_n be_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n by_o the_o contrary_a as_o for_o example_n by_o negation_n as_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v some_o be_v good_a other_o not_o good_a sub-division_n be_v division_n upon_o a_o division_n as_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v some_o be_v good_a other_o not_o good_a of_o the_o notgood_a some_o be_v ill_a other_o indifferent_a partition_n be_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o place_n according_a to_o crinis_n as_o of_o good_n some_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n other_o to_o the_o body_n chap._n xii_o of_o genus_fw-la species_n etc._n etc._n laert._n genus_fw-la be_v a_o comprehension_n of_o many_o notion_n refer_v to_o one_o as_o a_o live_a creature_n for_o this_o include_v all_o live_a creature_n notion_n be_v a_o fantasy_n of_o the_o mind_n not_o any_o thing_n existent_a or_o qualitative_a but_o as_o it_o be_v something_o existent_a and_o qualitative_a as_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o horse_n no_o horse_n be_v present_a species_n be_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o genus_fw-la as_o under_o live_a creature_n be_v contain_v man_n most_o general_a be_v that_o which_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la but_o have_v no_o genus_fw-la most_o special_a that_o which_o be_v a_o species_n but_o have_v no_o species_n to_o this_o place_n of_o voice_n belong_v likewise_o as_o we_o say_v the_o consideration_n of_o poem_n and_o poesy_n poem_n according_a to_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o introduction_n to_o speech_n be_v a_o speech_n in_o meet_a or_o rhithme_n not_o prose_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d poesy_n be_v a_o significant_a poem_n with_o design_n contain_v the_o imitation_n of_o thing_n divine_a and_o human_a chap._n xiii_o of_o thing_n notion_n word_n and_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v conjoin_v together_o from_o notion_n we_o come_v to_o word_n from_o word_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o by_o notion_n thing_n be_v perceive_v laert._n those_o be_v say_v to_o be_v thing_n which_o be_v dicible_a prio_fw-la the_o stoic_n by_o a_o new_a name_n call_v thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contingent_n because_o we_o desire_v that_o thing_n may_v befall_v we_o and_o that_o we_o may_v obtain_v they_o log._n contigent_n therefore_o be_v the_o subject_n itself_o beyond_o the_o notion_n or_o word_n as_o dion_n 4._o they_o comprehend_v all_o thing_n under_o one_o common_a genus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d somewhat_o 19_o place_v this_o genus_fw-la above_o all_o the_o reason_n this_o in_o nature_n something_n be_v something_n be_v not_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o but_o only_o incur_v in_o the_o mind_n as_o centaur_n giant_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v form_v by_o false_a cogitation_n have_v some_o image_n although_o it_o have_v no_o substance_n even_o negative_n be_v in_o be_v somewhat_o therefore_o be_v more_o general_a than_o ens_fw-la which_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o corporealls_n categ_n thing_n be_v subdivide_v into_o four_o genus_n subject_n and_o qualitative_n &_o quodammodotative_n in_o themselves_o and_o quodammodotative_n as_o to_o other_o ibid._n thus_o the_o stoic_n treat_v more_o strict_o and_o subtle_o of_o these_o thing_n contract_v the_o predicament_n into_o a_o lesser_a number_n take_v some_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o diminish_v but_o with_o some_o alteration_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o subject_n categ_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n beside_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d subject_a the_o difference_n concern_v this_o be_v nonsubsistent_a ibid._n subject_a be_v twofold_a one_o which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o subject_n such_o be_v matter_n expert_a of_o all_o quality_n which_o aristotle_n call_v a_o body_n potential_o the_o other_o that_o which_o be_v affect_v with_o quality_n as_o brass_n and_o socrates_n with_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o they_o or_o praedicat_v by_o they_o chap._n xv._n of_o qualitative_n 22._o qualitatives_n have_v a_o subsistence_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o subject_n for_o quality_n as_o all_o other_o accident_n be_v body_n see_v that_o according_a to_o zeno_n nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v by_o that_o which_o be_v incorporeal_a nor_o can_v that_o which_o be_v incorporeal_a effect_n any_o thing_n whatsoever_o effect_v be_v a_o body_n effective_a quality_n therefore_o
choice_n of_o either_o be_v indifferent_a there_o be_v a_o appetition_n to_o the_o election_n of_o one_o but_o not_o more_o of_o this_o then_o of_o that_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o indifferent_n be_v those_o which_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a expetible_a nor_o avoidable_a conduce_v neither_o to_o happiness_n nor_o unhappiness_n in_o this_o sense_n all_o thing_n be_v call_v indifferent_a which_o be_v betwixt_o virtue_n and_o vice_n as_o health_n wealth_n strength_n glory_n and_o the_o like_a for_o we_o may_v be_v happy_a without_o these_o though_o their_o use_n have_v some_o relation_n to_o happiness_n their_o abuse_n to_o unhappiness_n in_o this_o sense_n whatsoever_o we_o may_v sometime_o use_v well_o other_o time_n ill_a be_v indifferent_a which_o kind_n appertain_v chief_o to_o ethick_n stob._n again_o of_o indifferent_n some_o be_v natural_a and_o move_v appetite_n as_o health_n strength_n soundness_n of_o sense_n and_o the_o like_a some_o praeternatural_a which_o move_v avertion_n as_o sickness_n infirmity_n and_o the_o like_a some_o neuter_n which_o move_v neither_o appetite_n nor_o aversion_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n one_o capable_a of_o receive_v fantasy_n the_o other_o wound_n stob._n of_o natural_a and_o praeternatural_a indifferent_n some_o be_v primary_n other_o by_o participation_n primary_n natural_a indifferent_n be_v motion_n or_o affection_n convenient_a with_o reason_n as_o health_n and_o strength_n participant_n be_v those_o by_o which_o that_o motion_n or_o affection_n be_v communicate_v as_o a_o healthful_a body_n ●ound_a sense_n stob._n praeternatural_a indifferent_n be_v the_o contrary_a to_o these_o chap._n xii_o of_o estimation_n laert._n estimation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o certain_a concurrence_n with_o convenient_a life_n which_o concern_v all_o good_a stob._n estimation_n be_v twofold_a one_o a_o mediate_a power_n or_o use_v concur_v with_o life_n according_a to_o nature_n such_o we_o call_v health_n or_o wealth_n as_o far_o as_o they_o conduce_v to_o life_n according_a to_o nature_n the_o other_o be_v the_o valuation_n of_o the_o estimator_n impose_v by_o he_o who_o be_v skilful_a in_o such_o thing_n stob._n again_o estimation_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o absolute_a donation_n second_o for_o return_v of_o approbation_n three_o as_o antipater_n call_v it_o elective_a by_o which_o when_o some_o thing_n be_v propose_v we_o rather_o choose_v these_o then_o those_o as_o health_n before_o sickness_n life_n before_o death_n and_o riches_n before_o poverty_n in_o like_a manner_n disestimation_n be_v take_v three_o way_n the_o term_n only_o change_v to_o the_o contrary_n donation_n according_a to_o diogenes_n be_v a_o judgement_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n or_o confer_v use_v thereto_o approbation_n be_v in_o in_o man_n not_o in_o thing_n election_n only_o in_o the_o good_a not_o the_o indifferent_a 24._o hence_o follow_v another_o distinction_n of_o indifferent_n whereof_o some_o be_v prefer_v some_o reject_v some_o neither_o prefer_v nor_o reject_v prefer_v be_v those_o which_o though_o they_o be_v indifferent_n have_v nevertheless_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o estimation_n as_o health_n soundness_n of_o sense_n exemption_n from_o grief_n glory_n and_o the_o like_a reject_v be_v those_o which_o be_v not_o worthy_a any_o estimation_n as_o poverty_n sickness_n and_o the_o like_a neuter_n be_v those_o which_o be_v neither_o prefer_v nor_o reject_v as_o to_o extend_v or_o contract_v the_o finger_n these_o term_n prefer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o reject_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v invent_v by_o zeno_n upon_o this_o ground_n 3._o as_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o court_n no_o man_n ●aith_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v prefer_v to_o dignity_n but_o those_o who_o be_v in_o some_o honour_n next_o and_o second_o to_o he_o in_o rank_n so_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o life_n we_o call_v not_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o prefer_v or_o promote_v but_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o reject_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o good_a have_v the_o first_o place_n it_o follow_v that_o what_o be_v prefer_v be_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a no_o good_a be_v reckon_v among_o the_o prefer_v because_o that_o have_v the_o great_a estimation_n but_o the_o prefer_v have_v the_o second_o estimation_n approach_v somewhat_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o good_a it_o be_v call_v prefer_v not_o that_o it_o conduce_v to_o beatitude_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reject_v we_o define_v it_o thus_o a_o indifferent_a with_o mean_a estimation_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v leave_v in_o mean_a thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o or_o contrary_a to_o nature_n neither_o be_v leave_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o they_o which_o be_v sufficient_o estimable_a this_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v not_o something_o prefer_v right_o therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v make_v and_o may_v more_o full_o be_v explain_v by_o this_o smile_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v our_o ultimate_a end_n to_o be_v so_o to_o cast_v the_o die_n that_o it_o may_v chance_v right_a the_o die_z that_o shall_v be_v so_o to_o cast_v as_o to_o fall_v right_a must_v have_v some_o thing_n prepose_v and_o prefer_v towards_o its_o end_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o contrary_a yet_o the_o preposition_n of_o the_o die_n nothing_o conduce_v to_o that_o end_n to_o those_o which_o be_v prefer_v relate_v indeed_o to_o the_o end_n but_o nothing_o pertain_v to_o the_o power_n and_o nature_n thereof_o stob._n of_o the_o prefer_v some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o ingenuity_n art_n progression_n and_o the_o like_a some_o in_o the_o body_n as_o life_n health_n strength_n ability_n soundness_n beauty_n some_o external_a as_o riches_n honour_n nobility_n and_o the_o like_a stob._n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o reject_v some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o he_o betude_n ignorance_n some_o in_o the_o body_n as_o death_n sickness_n infirmity_n maim_n deformity_n some_o external_a as_o poverty_n dishonour_n and_o meanness_n likewise_o of_o the_o neuter_n some_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o imagination_n assent_n some_o in_o the_o body_n as_o whiteness_n blackness_n some_o external_a which_o have_v no_o estimation_n or_o use_n be_v of_o little_a value_n those_o which_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o soul_n conduce_v more_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o those_o of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o external_a as_o to_o have_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o mind_n be_v better_a than_o to_o have_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o body_n stob._n again_o of_o the_o prefer_v some_o be_v prefer_v for_o themselves_o as_o ingenuity_n countenance_n state_n notion_n and_o the_o like_a some_o for_o other_o because_o they_o effect_v something_o as_o riches_n and_o nobility_n some_o both_o for_o themselves_o and_o other_o as_o health_n strength_n soundness_n ability_n for_o themselves_o as_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n for_o other_o as_o afford_v no_o small_a benefit_n 3._o as_o concern_v reputation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysippus_n and_o diogenes_n affirm_v that_o be_v separate_v from_o utility_n we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o stretch_v out_o our_o finger_n for_o it_o but_o those_o who_o follow_v they_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v carneades_n affirm_v reputation_n to_o be_v prefer_v for_o itself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o ingenuous_a man_n free_o educate_v to_o desire_v to_o be_v well_o speak_v of_o by_o his_o parent_n kindred_n and_o good_a man_n and_o that_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o not_o for_o the_o use_n thereof_o add_v that_o as_o we_o provide_v for_o child_n though_o to_o be_v bear_v after_o our_o death_n so_o we_o must_v provide_v for_o future_a reputation_n after_o death_n even_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n separate_v from_o all_o use_n stob._n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o reject_v some_o be_v reject_v for_o themselves_o some_o for_o other_o some_o both_o for_o themselves_o and_o other_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n chap._n xiii_o of_o action_n and_o office_n of_o those_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o appetite_n some_o be_v office_n some_o praeteroffice_n some_o neuter_n 3._o office_n be_v that_o which_o be_v prefer_v and_o have_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o as_o be_v convenient_a to_o life_n or_o as_o other_o office_n be_v whatsoever_o reason_n require_v to_o be_v do_v as_o to_o honour_v our_o brethren_n parent_n country_n to_o relieve_v our_o friend_n zeno_n first_o give_v it_o this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o action_n conformable_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o extend_v even_o to_o plant_n and_o irrational_a live_a creature_n for_o office_n
may_v even_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o praeter-office_n be_v a_o action_n which_o reason_n require_v that_o we_o do_v not_o as_o to_o neglect_v our_o parent_n to_o contemn_v our_o brethren_n to_o disagree_v with_o our_o friend_n to_o despise_v our_o country_n and_o the_o like_a neuter_n be_v those_o action_n which_o reason_v neither_o require_v nor_o forbid_v as_o the_o take_n up_o of_o a_o straw_n stob._n of_o office_n some_o be_v perfect_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rectitude_n action_n do_v according_a to_o virtue_n as_o to_o do_v wise_o to_o do_v just_o other_o not-rectitudes_a action_n which_o have_v not_o a_o perfect_a office_n but_o a_o mediate_a as_o to_o marry_v to_o go_v a_o embassy_n to_o discourse_v and_o the_o like_a of_o rectitude_n some_o be_v in_o thing_n requisite_a other_o not_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v to_o be_v wise_a temperate_a and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o second_o those_o which_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o the_o be_v such_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v praeteroffice_n divide_v again_o of_o office_n some_o be_v ordinary_a as_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o ourselves_o of_o our_o limb_n and_o the_o like_a some_o extraordinary_a as_o to_o maim_v ourselves_o throw_v away_o our_o good_n according_o be_v it_o of_o praeteroffice_n again_o of_o office_n some_o be_v continual_a as_o to_o live_v virtuous_o some_o intermassi●e_n as_o to_o question_v answer_n walk_z and_o the_o like_a according_o it_o be_v of_o praeter-o●fices_a 3._o office_n be_v a_o mean_a thing_n place_v neither_o among_o the_o good_a nor_o their_o contrary_n for_o there_o be_v something_o in_o this_o approvable_a so_o as_o a_o right_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o it_o as_o do_v approvable_o that_o which_o be_v so_o do_v be_v office_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o virtue_n nor_o vice_n there_o be_v something_o which_o may_v be_v of_o use_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o again_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o wise_a man_n do_v something_o in_o these_o mean_a thing_n he_o therefore_o when_o he_o do_v it_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v his_o office_n so_o to_o do_v but_o a_o wiseman_n be_v never_o deceive_v in_o judgement_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o office_n in_o mean_a thing_n again_o we_o see_v there_o be_v something_o which_o we_o call_v a_o thing_n right_o do_v or_o a_o rectitude_n but_o that_o be_v a_o perfect_a office_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o inchoat_fw-la office_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rectitude_n just_o to_o restore_v a_o depositum_fw-la to_o restore_v a_o depositum_fw-la must_v be_v a_o simple_a restitution_n without_o the_o additional_a term_n be_v a_o office_n 3._o and_o since_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o mean_a thing_n some_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v other_o reject_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o that_o manner_n be_v comprehend_v in_o common_a office_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n lou●ng_v themselves_o as_o well_o the_o foolish_a as_o the_o wise_a will_v take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o reject_v the_o contrary_n this_o be_v therefore_o one_o common_a office_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o unwise_a conversant_a in_o mean_a thing_n all_o office_n proceed_v from_o these_o it_o be_v just_o say_v that_o to_o these_o be_v refer_v all_o our_o thought_n even_o the_o forsake_v of_o life_n or_o continue_v in_o it_o in_o who_o most_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n the_o office_n of_o that_o person_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o life_n in_o who_o there_o be_v or_o be_v foresee_v to_o be_v more_o thing_n contrary_a to_o nature_n his_o office_n be_v to_o forsake_v life_n although_o he_o be_v happy_a and_o of_o a_o fool_n to_o con●tinue_v in_o life_n although_o he_o be_v miserable_a for_o that_o good_a and_o that_o ●ll_a as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v be_v thing_n that_o follow_v afterward_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o natural_a appetite_n fall_v under_o the_o judgement_n and_o election_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n subject_v to_o wisdom_n thus_o the_o reason_n of_o continue_v in_o life_n or_o forsake_v it_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o all_o those_o thing_n we_o mention_v for_o neither_o be_v they_o who_o enjoy_v virtue_n oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o life_n nor_o they_o who_o live_v without_o virtue_n to_o die_v and_o it_o be_v often_o the_o office_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o part_v with_o his_o life_n even_o when_o he_o be_v most_o happy_a if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v opportune_o which_o be_v to_o live_v convenient_o to_o nature_n this_o they_o hold_v that_o to_o live_v happy_o depend_v on_o opportunity_n for_o wisdom_n command_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n if_o it_o be_v require_v shall_v part_v with_o his_o life_n wherefore_o vice_n not_o have_v power_n to_o bring_v a_o cause_n of_o voluntary_a death_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o office_n even_o of_o fool_n who_o be_v likewise_o wretched_a be_v to_o continue_v in_o life_n if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o go_v out_o of_o life_n and_o continue_v in_o it_o be_v alike_o miserable_a neither_o do_v continuance_n make_v his_o life_n more_o to_o be_v avoid_v we_o say_v not_o therefore_o without_o cause_n that_o they_o who_o enjoy_v most_o natural_n shall_v continue_v in_o life_n hitherto_o it_o appertain_v to_o know_v that_o the_o love_n of_o parent_n towards_o their_o child_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n from_o which_o beginning_n we_o may_v tract_n all_o mankind_n as_o proceed_v from_o thence_o first_o by_o the_o figure_n and_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o declare_v that_o nature_n careful_o provide_v for_o procreation_n neither_o can_v these_o two_o agree_v that_o nature_n order_v procreation_n and_o take_v no_o care_n that_o those_o which_o be_v procreate_v shall_v be_v love_v for_o even_o in_o beast_n the_o power_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v see_v who_o care_n when_o we_o behold_v in_o bring_v up_o of_o their_o young_a i_o think_v we_o hear_v the_o very_a voice_n of_o nature_n herself_o wherefore_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o abhor_v pain_n by_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o apparent_a that_o we_o a●e_v dr●ven_v by_o nature_n to_o love_v those_o we_o have_v beget_v hence_o arise_v a_o common_a natural_a commendation_n of_o man_n among_o man_n that_o it_o behoove_v a_o man_n not_o to_o seem_v alienate_v from_o man_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o he_o be_v man_n for_o as_o among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o be_v make_v only_o for_o themselves_o as_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n other_o assist_v towards_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o part_n as_o the_o thigh_n and_o hand_n so_o though_o some_o huge_a beast_n be_v bear_v only_o for_o themselves_o yet_o that_o ●hell_n fish_n which_o be_v call_v patula_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o the_o pinnoteres_n so_o name_v from_o keep_v its_o shell_n which_o shut_v itself_o up_o so_o close_o as_o if_o it_o teach_v other_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o as_o also_o ant_n bee_n stork_n do_v something_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o other_o much_o near_o be_v the_o conjunction_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o we_o be_v incline_v by_o nature_n to_o convention_n counsel_n city_n 1._o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v upon_o the_o earth_n be_v create_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n but_o man_n be_v generate_v for_o man_n that_o they_o may_v profit_v one_o another_o in_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v nature_n our_o leader_n and_o to_o bring_v forth_o common_a benefit_n to_o the_o public_a by_o mutual_a office_n by_o give_v by_o receive_v by_o art_n by_o endeavour_n and_o by_o faculty_n to_o unite_v the_o society_n of_o man_n with_o man_n 3._o the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a city_n of_o man_n and_o god_n and_o each_o of_o we_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o it_o follow_v by_o nature_n that_o we_o shall_v prefer_v the_o common_a benefit_n before_o our_o own_o for_o as_o law_n prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o general_a before_o that_o of_o any_o particular_a so_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n conformable_a to_o law_n not_o ignorant_a of_o civil_a office_n take_v more_o care_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o general_a then_o of_o any_o particular_a or_o of_o his_o own_o nor_o be_v he_o who_o betray_v his_o country_n more_o to_o be_v condemn_v than_o he_o who_o desert_n the_o common_a benefit_n or_o safety_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v who_o undergo_v death_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o our_o country_n be_v dear_a to_o we_o then_o ourselves_o and_o because_o that_o speech_n be_v esteem_v