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A51052 The case of the accommodation lately proposed by the Bishop of Dumblane to the non-conforming ministers examined wherein also the antient Prostasia, or, Episcopus Præses is considered, and the Solemne League and Covenant occasionally vindicat : together with a copy of the two letters herein reviewed : vvhereunto also is subjoined an appendix in ansvver to a narrative of the issue of the treaty anent accommodation. McWard, Robert, 1633?-1687. 1671 (1671) Wing M231; ESTC R5121 109,669 138

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government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n lay_v it_o for_o the_o ground_n that_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o belong_v unto_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o vertew_n of_o his_o supremacy_n they_o do_v thereby_o redintegrat_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n not_o only_o to_o their_o place_n in_o parliament_n and_o their_o accustom_a dignity_n and_o privilege_n but_o also_o to_o their_o episcopal_a function_n presidency_n in_o the_o church_n and_o power_n of_o ordination_n censure_n and_o all_o church-discipline_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v of_o know_a loyalty_n and_o prudence_n and_o for_o remove_v of_o all_o scruple_n the_o parliament_n do_v further_a rescinde_v all_o former_a act_n by_o which_o the_o sole_a and_o only_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o church_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o
its_o assembly_n and_o all_o other_o act_n whatsoever_o give_v any_o church-power_n jurisdiction_n or_o government_n to_o its_o office-bearer_n or_o meeting_n other_o than_o that_o which_o acknowledge_v a_o dependence_n upon_o and_o subordination_n unto_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o authorize_v in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n who_o be_v to_o be_v accountable_a to_o his_o majesty_n for_o their_o administration_n and_o moreover_o by_o the_o same_o act_n the_o act_n 1592._o whereby_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v ancient_o confirm_v and_o which_o by_o vertew_n of_o the_o above_o mention_v act_n rescissory_a do_v now_o in_o so_o far_o by_o the_o act_n 1612._o stand_v rescind_v in_o respect_n that_o it_o do_v also_o limit_v the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o be_v without_o prejudice_n or_o derogation_n to_o the_o privilege_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o spiritual_a office-bearer_n in_o the_o kirk_n concern_v head_n of_o religion_n heresy_n excommunication_n collation_n or_o deprivation_n of_o minister_n or_o any_o such_o like_a censure_n special_o ground_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o act_n i_o say_v 1592._o be_v now_o for_o this_o reason_n total_o annul_v in_o all_o the_o head_n article_n and_o clause_n thereof_o from_o which_o act_n of_o restitution_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o present_a church-constitution_n may_v be_v very_o obvious_o gather_v yet_o there_o be_v two_o other_o also_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o which_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n the_o one_o be_v that_o concern_v a_o national_a synod_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n by_o vertew_n of_o his_o supremacy_n do_v more_o absolute_o appoint_v and_o determine_v upon_o the_o manner_n and_o member_n thereof_o then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a civil_a court_n unquestionable_o dependent_a upon_o his_o royal_a authority_n reserve_v to_o himself_o aswell_o the_o proposal_n as_o the_o final_a approbation_n of_o all_o matter_n to_o be_v therein_o treat_v the_o other_o be_v the_o late_a act_n 1669._o assert_v the_o supremacy_n whereby_o the_o supreme_a authority_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a be_v so_o full_o declare_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o vertew_n thereof_o he_o may_v dispose_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o person_n ecclesiastic_a and_o enact_v concern_v the_o church_n meeting_n and_o matter_n therein_o to_o be_v propose_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a that_o a_o more_o absolute_a power_n in_o any_o thing_n can_v hardly_o be_v devise_v in_o his_o favour_n these_o act_n lie_v so_o well_o together_o i_o can_v not_o but_o lay_v they_o forth_o to_o a_o joint_a consideration_n and_o from_o they_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o last_o revolution_n be_v not_o only_o a_o invasion_n make_v upon_o the_o church_n government_n by_o the_o set_n up_o of_o bishop_n and_o their_o usurpation_n over_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n as_o happen_v in_o their_o former_a introduction_n precede_v the_o year_n 1612_o but_o that_o the_o alteration_n make_v be_v plain_o fundamental_a and_o that_o by_o his_o majesty_n assume_v all_o church-power_n to_o himself_o as_o the_o proper_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v with_o the_o pope_n a_o commission_n from_o jesus_n christ_n for_o this_o effect_n and_o convey_v the_o same_o by_o these_o communication_n alone_o which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o dispense_v and_o to_o such_o person_n and_o meeting_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o appoint_v and_o make_v to_o himself_o accountable_a there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o genus_fw-la of_o ecclesiastic_a government_n recognosce_v by_o presbytery_n as_o only_o fountain_v in_o and_o derive_v from_o our_o lord_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n let_v be_v its_o specification_n from_o our_o classical_a form_n at_o present_a to_o be_v find_v in_o be_v in_o this_o church_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o i_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o former_a and_o the_o latter_a erection_n of_o episcopal_a government_n in_o this_o church_n and_o yet_o when_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o in_o the_o year_n 1606._o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v by_o the_o then_o parliament_n first_o enact_v and_o by_o the_o next_o act_n their_o restitution_n be_v thereon_o also_o found_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o act_n 1612._o presbytery_n and_o synod_n be_v turn_v to_o exercise_n of_o the_o brethren_n and_o diocesian_a visitation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n deposition_n and_o excommunication_n be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o complete_a all_o by_o the_o same_o act_n the_o act_n 1592._o be_v also_o rescind_v so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o betwixt_o the_o former_a practice_n and_o the_o late_a establishment_n there_o be_v no_o great_a disparity_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o apparent_a resemblance_n of_o the_o thing_n object_v be_v nevertheless_o accompany_v by_o such_o real_a and_o material_a difference_n that_o it_o do_v only_o the_o more_o notable_o evince_v the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o method_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o present_a establishment_n beyond_o all_o that_o the_o same_o design_n in_o former_a time_n can_v suggest_v king_n james_n be_v indeed_o bend_v for_o prelacy_n as_o all_o do_v acknowledge_v but_o by_o seek_v thereby_o to_o qualify_v and_o oversway_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o effect_n to_o subvert_v all_o government_n give_v by_o our_o lord_n unto_o his_o church_n be_v a_o absurdity_n which_o his_o better_a understanding_n do_v prudent_o forbear_v and_o nothing_o save_v either_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o grow_a iniquity_n or_o the_o precipitancie_n of_o our_o time_n can_v have_v produce_v now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o our_o and_o the_o former_a time_n the_o particular_n follow_v will_v easy_o evince_v and_o first_o it_o be_v true_a the_o parliament_n 1606._o do_v by_o their_o first_o act_n declare_v the_o king_n prerogative_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o in_o general_a over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n without_o the_o least_o derogation_n to_o the_o explication_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o parl._n 1592._o whereas_o in_o our_o day_n this_o supremacy_n have_v be_v assert_v declare_v and_o exercise_v in_o order_n to_o ecclesiastic_a person_n meeting_n and_o matter_n not_o only_o far_o beyond_o any_o thing_n pretend_v to_o in_o civils_n but_o above_o all_o that_o ever_o be_v arrogate_v either_o by_o pope_n or_o temporal_a potentate_n next_o by_o the_o second_o act_n of_o the_o forementioned_a parliament_n 1606._o the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n be_v indeed_o restore_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n but_o to_o what_o to_o ecclesiastic_a power_n presidencie_n jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n fie_o not_o at_o all_o but_o only_o to_o their_o former_a honour_n dignity_n prerogative_n privilege_n live_n land_n teind_n rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o chief_o and_o especial_o against_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n 1587._o these_o though_o unjust_o bestow_v be_v yet_o proper_a subject_n for_o a_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n pure_o ecclesiastic_a they_o right_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v without_o their_o line_n whereas_o by_o the_o late_a act._n 1662._o the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n restore_v the_o bishop_n both_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o also_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n presidency_n power_n of_o ordination_n and_o other_o above_o rehearse_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o supreme_a head_n whence_o all_o church-pove_a do_v flow_v and_o to_o who_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v accountable_a a_o attempt_n so_o impertinent_a to_o secular_a power_n and_o subversive_a of_o the_o very_a subject_a matter_n of_o ecclesiastic_a government_n that_o the_o former_a time_n not_o from_o any_o great_a tenderness_n in_o these_o thing_n but_o mere_o from_o a_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o their_o inconsistencie_n do_v not_o once_o dream_v of_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o three_o place_n king_n james_n who_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o neither_o do_v his_o prerogative_n extend_v to_o the_o proper_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v this_o be_v thereupon_o found_v and_o that_o for_o he_o to_o assume_v the_o disposal_n and_o dispense_n thereof_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o destroy_v it_o although_o by_o vertew_n of_o his_o supremacy_n he_o restore_v the_o bishop_n to_o their_o honour_n temporality_n and_o possession_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o power_n ecclesiastic_a by_o they_o acclaim_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o compass_v the_o same_o only_a by_o the_o suffrage_n &_o determination_n of_o church-assembly_n and_o according_o we_o see_v
the_o act_n parliament_n 1612._o give_v unto_o bishop_n their_o church-power_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o to_o be_v found_v in_o nor_o flow_v from_o the_o supremacy_n but_o to_o proceed_v simple_o by_o way_n of_o ratification_n of_o a_o act_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n make_v two_o year_n precede_v and_o by_o the_o same_o act._n 1612._o the_o act_n 1592._o establish_v aswell_o the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o presbiterian_a government_n and_o also_o limit_v the_o prerogative_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v only_o rescind_v in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o same_o be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o article_n then_o conclude_v whereas_o the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o act_n 1662._o lay_v down_o the_o supremacy_n for_o the_o basis_n and_o ascrybe_a to_o himself_o the_o origin_n of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n restore_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o own_o commissioner_n and_o delegate_n and_o to_o the_o effect_n the_o supremacy_n may_v transcend_v all_o the_o act_n 1592._o be_v total_o rescind_v without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o reserve_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o be_v above_o declare_v four_o in_o former_a time_n whatever_o be_v the_o error_n and_o wrong_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n or_o both_o in_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o bishop_n yet_o this_o be_v very_o certain_a and_o important_a that_o the_o church-assembly_n at_o first_o convene_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o church_n intrinsic_a power_n and_o after_o confirm_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1592._o be_v not_o upon_o the_o change_n discontinue_v but_o honest_a man_n do_v therein_o maintain_v both_o their_o right_n and_o possession_n except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o same_o be_v invade_v and_o they_o hinder_v by_o the_o bishop_n their_o prevalencie_n whereas_o of_o late_a not_o only_o be_v the_o former_a presbytry_n and_o synod_n raise_v &_o dissolve_v but_o the_o new_a meeting_n now_o convene_v in_o their_o place_n be_v appoint_v to_o sit_v down_o as_o they_o sell_v be_v authorize_v &_o order_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n who_o thereafter_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n restore_v and_o impower_v by_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a over_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a and_o declare_v arbiter_n by_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n in_o these_o matter_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o both_o be_v call_v in_o his_o name_n and_o do_v sit_v and_o act_n by_o vertew_n of_o a_o power_n acknowledge_v a_o subordination_n unto_o and_o dependence_n upon_o his_o sovereignty_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v also_o to_o he_o make_v accountable_a i_o grant_v that_o for_o better_a conceal_v the_o mystery_n of_o this_o supremacy_n &_o prelacy_n the_o present_a meeting_n be_v set_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o same_o bound_n &_o much_o under_o the_o same_o form_n and_o name_n with_o the_o old_a presbytery_n and_o synod_n but_o see_v their_o precarious_a dependence_n on_o bishop_n with_o the_o bishop_n their_o proper_a &_o absolute_a subordination_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a over_o the_o church_n be_v undeniable_a from_o the_o above_o cite_v act._n 1662._o that_o therefore_o the_o present_a church-government_n as_o it_o be_v freqent_o call_v in_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n so_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v his_o majesty_n government_n and_o not_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n who_o have_v not_o invest_v he_o therewith_o either_o by_o deputation_n or_o surrender_n be_v evident_a above_o exception_n neither_o be_v these_o thing_n so_o only_o in_o the_o law_n and_o appointment_n as_o be_v by_o some_o allege_a no_o the_o frequent_a example_n of_o bishop_n their_o depose_n and_o suspend_v in_o synod_n after_o have_v ask_v mere_o pro_fw-la forma_fw-la the_o advice_n of_o a_o few_o next_o to_o they_o without_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o whole_a their_o renverse_v the_o deed_n of_o presbytery_n &_o control_v whole_a synod_n by_o themselves_o alone_o with_o his_o majesty_n grant_v of_o the_o high_a commission_n impower_v secular_o to_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o deposition_n and_o suspension_n as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastic_n to_o punish_v by_o fine_v consign_v &_o imprison_a his_o remove_n and_o place_v bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o his_o late_a grant_v a_o commission_n of_o oversight_n or_o episcopacy_n for_o the_o diocese_n of_o glasgow_n to_o he_o who_o most_o scruple_v at_o a_o patent_n of_o the_o bishopric_n because_o of_o its_o temporality_n these_o example_n i_o say_v do_v clear_o bring_v up_o our_o practice_n the_o full_a length_n of_o all_o enact_v have_v thus_o explain_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o present_a ecclesiastic_a constitution_n in_o its_o authority_n principle_n and_o practice_n whole_o different_a from_o any_o model_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o this_o church_n i_o think_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o clearness_n of_o method_n i_o may_v leave_v the_o description_n of_o the_o present_a prebytery_n and_o synod_n to_o the_o reader_n own_o ingenuous_a collection_n but_o to_o render_v my_o discourse_n the_o more_o easy_a i_o say_v that_o the_o presbitery_n and_o synod_n which_o be_v now_o so_o term_v among_o we_o be_v meeting_n for_o church-matter_n convene_v by_o his_o majesty_n call_v act_v by_o his_o authority_n in_o a_o precarious_a dependence_n upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o absolute_a subordination_n to_o the_o supremacy_n and_o this_o definition_n be_v so_o manefest_o the_o result_n of_o what_o be_v premise_v and_o compose_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n and_o supremacy_n and_o proclamation_n so_o often_o mention_v that_o none_o can_v deny_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o present_a question_n whether_o we_o may_v simple_o join_v in_o these_o meeting_n or_o not_o for_o see_v that_o not_o only_o this_o conjunction_n will_v be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o supremacy_n nothing_o different_a from_o yea_o rather_o worse_o than_o the_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o a_o active_a submission_n to_o and_o own_v of_o prelacy_n in_o its_o high_a usurpation_n but_o even_o the_o article_n of_o accommodation_n by_o offer_v a_o mitigation_n do_v evident_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o presbyterian_a principle_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o simple_a unqualified_a union_n with_o and_o in_o these_o meeting_n be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o the_o present_a debate_n the_o point_n therefore_o that_o come_v next_o to_o be_v examine_v be_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o article_n do_v indeed_o contain_v such_o condescension_n and_o condition_n as_o may_v full_o relieve_v we_o of_o our_o just_a exception_n which_o lead_v i_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o five_o article_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v most_o direct_a to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o my_o l_o commissioner_n his_o grace_n will_v make_v good_a what_o he_o offer_v ane●●_n the_o establishment_n of_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n and_o we_o trust_v his_o grace_n will_v procure_v such_o security_n to_o these_o brethren_n for_o declare_v their_o judgement_n that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o any_o hazard_n in_o contraveen_v any_o law●_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v humble_o and_o earnest_o commend_v this_o to_o his_o grace_n these_o be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o article_n and_o for_o all_o that_o i_o have_v yet_o hear_v i_o be_o not_o so_o doubtful_a of_o the_o comissioner_n performance_n as_o i_o be_o still_o uncertain_a of_o what_o be_v offer_v the_o brethren_n who_o confer_v in_o the_o abbey_n tell_v we_o that_o presbytery_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v set_v up_o as_o before_o the_o year_n 1638._o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v pass_v from_o his_o negative_a voice_n and_o so_o forth_o but_o what_o may_v be_v the_o import_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o offer_n or_o how_o far_o it_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o our_o conscience_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o still_o in_o the_o dark_a that_o which_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n do_v and_o every_o true_a minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n ought_v to_o seek_v after_o be_v a_o court_n meet_v in_o the_o name_n and_o act_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o rule_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n any_o other_o court_n call_v by_o the_o king_n and_o act_v by_o a_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o supremacy_n if_o in_o matter_n proper_o ecclesiastic_a be_v but_o a_o complexed_a usurpation_n against_o christ_n who_o the_o government_n be_v both_o in_o the_o constituent_a and_o actor_n if_o in_o civil_n than_o it_o be_v whole_o without_o the_o minister_n sphere_n and_o not_o to_o be_v meddle_v in_o by_o they_o now_o that_o before_o the_o 1638._o the_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n then_o sit_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n our_o lord_n court_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v by_o succession_n the_o same_o
with_o these_o which_o at_o first_o by_o warrant_n of_o power_n by_o he_o give_v to_o his_o church_n do_v set_v up_o in_o his_o name_n and_o be_v not_o deprave_v from_o his_o institution_n by_o the_o bishop_n their_o usurpation_n and_o the_o subsequent_a corruption_n be_v not_o doubt_v but_o these_o be_v late_o discharge_v and_o discontinue_v &_o i_o be_o sure_a not_o intend_v to_o be_v again_o set_v down_o either_o according_a to_o the_o first_o warrant_n and_o rule_v or_o as_o they_o be_v purge_v after_o the_o 1638._o but_o plain_o by_o vertew_n of_o the_o supremacy_n and_o in_o resemblance_n to_o that_o conjunction_n of_o prelacy_n and_o presbytery_n that_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v before_o the_o 1638._o and_o consequent_o both_o upon_o a_o wrong_a founda_fw-la tion_n and_o in_o their_o most_o corrupt_a condition_n i_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as●_n apprehend_v what_o ease_n to_o scruple_a conscience_n can_v be_v herein_o design_v i_o have_v indeed_o hear_v it_o sometime_o allege_a for_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o present_a withdraw_n and_o in_o that_o di●●ering_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o predecessor_n under_o the_o last_o bishop_n that_o the_o then_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n do_v meet_v by_o warrant_n of_o law_n which_o now_o they_o want_v but_o this_o reason_n be_v in_o its_o term_n so_o extrinsic_a to_o that_o which_o a_o true_a minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n ought_v main_o to_o regard_n and_o in_o truth_n so_o groundless_a the_o act_n 1592._o confirm_v the_o proper_a right_n of_o these_o meeting_n be_v by_o the_o act_n 1612._o though_o not_o total_o yet_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o article_n therein_o set_v down_o rescind_v and_o make_v void_a that_o i_o can_v but_o judge_v both_o scruple_n &_o solution_n offer_v impertinent_a if_o therefore_o there_o be_v true_a deal_n intend_v and_o any_o real_a respect_n to_o conscience_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o the_o re-authorizing_a of_o abrogat_fw-la and_o abjure_v corruption_n nor_o yet_o by_o any_o new_a devise_v frame_n by_o vertew_n of_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o supremacy_n that_o we_o can_v be_v clear_v but_o the_o only_a proposal_n to_o any_o good_a purpose_n that_o can_v be_v make_v in_o this_o behalf_n shall_v be_v of_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n found_v upon_o our_o lord_n warrant_v and_o his_o church_n privilege_n and_o consequent_o to_o restore_v they_o either_o as_o they_o be_v first_o allow_v by_o the_o act_n 1592._o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o condition_n wherein_o they_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o with_o a_o abolition_n of_o all_o inconsistent_a act_n and_o practice_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v if_o we_o be_v repone_v to_o the_o same_o estate_n wherein_o our_o predecessor_n be_v how_o can_v we_o prove_v disconforme_v in_o our_o practice_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o dissolution_n and_o discontinuance_n of_o true_a presbytery_n with_o this_o new_a erection_n first_o appoint_v to_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o then_o settle_v upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o supremacy_n do_v so_o evident_o difference_n the_o case_n according_a to_o what_o be_v already_o more_o full_o declare_v that_o this_o objection_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n and_o if_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o as_o a_o restitution_n repones_fw-la against_o a_o discontinuance_n so_o if_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n be_v real_o set_v up_o it_o be_v but_o a_o peevish_a nicety_n to_o stick_v upon_o the_o formality_n how_o the_o same_o be_v do_v the_o return_n be_v easy_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o question_v but_o a_o full_a and_o fair_a restitution_n do_v indeed_o repone_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o restore_v the_o church_n to_o its_o meeting_n and_o privilege_n which_o it_o enjoy_v in_o the_o year_n 1661●_n the_o pretence_n of_o the_o supremacie●_n for_o accomplish_v the_o thing_n if_o not_o real_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n power_n contrary_a to_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o be_v of_o the_o right_n restore_v will_v prove_v no_o long_a demur_n but_o as_o for_o the_o restitution_n offer_v see_v it_o be_v not_o adjust_v to_o our_o distress_n but_o express_o refer_v to_o a_o juncture_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o very_o corrupt_a and_o need_v reformation_n and_o whereunto_o if_o bottom_v upon_o the_o supremacy_n and_o not_o continue_v on_o the_o old_a foundation_n the_o faithful_a man_n of_o these_o day_n have_v doubtless_o never_o join_v it_o be_v but_o one_fw-mi empty_a conceit_n no_o way_n reach_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n from_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o as_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o declare_v that_o we_o may_v have_v continue_v in_o these_o judicatories_n have_v they_o not_o be_v once_o raise_v and_o settle_v again_o upon_o a_o new_a basis_n and_o that_o though_o a_o bishop_n have_v come_v and_o obtrude_v himself_o upon_o we_o we_o may_v have_v sit_v still_o after_o a_o free_a protest_v give_v against_o his_o usurpation_n so_o g._n b●_n endeavour_n in_o a_o letter_n suppose_v to_o be_v from_o he_o persuade_v to_o this_o accommodation_n to_o represent_v this_o as_o a_o methaphysical_a nicety_n of_o no_o more_o value_n than_o the_o empty_a difference_n of_o sit_v still_o though_o a_o bishop_n come_v in_o and_o of_o sit_v down_o again_o when_o a_o bishop_n be_v already_o there_o and_o yet_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o same_o passage_n the_o case_n to_o be_v different_a if_o the_o court_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o judicatorie_a be_v not_o the_o same_o do_v manifest_o bewray_v the_o doctor_n gross_a inadvertencie_n &_o that_o the_o more_o to_o be_v regret_v that_o he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o obtest_v we_o as_o before_o god_n to_o answer_v for_o our_o stick_v at_o such_o a_o punctilio_fw-la when_o yet_o he_o himself_o in_o a_o short_a but_o untrue_a supposition_n of_o the_o samness_n of_o the_o former_a and_o present_a episcopal_a court_n insinuate_v a_o very_a obvious_a reason_n render_v the_o difference_n very_o material_a and_o important_a to_o be_v plain_a therefore_o see_v the_o supremacy_n as_o at_o present_a establish_v have_v clear_o evert_v and_o swallow_v up_o all_o true_a ecclesiastick-government_n and_o the_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n now_o bear_v that_o name_n be_v only_o its_o unwarrantable_a conventicle_n unless_o that_o these_o prevail_a flood_n of_o this_o prerogative_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o true_a establishment_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n discover_v i_o do_v not_o see_v where_o the_o disire_n of_o any_o to_o be_v innocent_a can_v rest_v or_o how_o the_o lord_n faithful_a servant_n can_v be_v satisfy_v and_o comply_v with_o this_o part_n of_o the_o overture_n i_o may_v here_o add_v that_o see_v there_o may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n just_a reason_n for_o withdraw_a aswell_o because_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o member_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o constitution_n the_o rectification_n of_o the_o latter_a can_v as_o little_a in_o our_o case_n as_o in_o any_o be_v respect_v as_o a_o full_a ground_n of_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o defectivenesse_n of_o their_o article_n will_v more_o proper_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v now_o go_v to_o the_o first_o to_o see_v what_o be_v thereby_o further_o offer_v and_o here_o we_o find_v it_o propose_v that_o if_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n will_v come_v to_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n they_o shall_v not_o only_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n anent_o church-government_n and_o swear_v and_o subscrive_v any_o thing_n thereto_o but_o shall_v have_v liberty_n at_o there_o entry_n to_o the_o say_a meeting_n to_o declare_v &_o enter_v it_o in_o what_o form_n they_o please_v if_o i_o be_v incline_v to_o use_v sharpness_n i_o may_v on_o just_a ground_n say_v that_o this_o article_n certain_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o enter_v to_o sit_v &_o act_n &_o not_o only_o to_o protest_v &_o testify_v do_v contain_v no_o better_a salvo_n for_o our_o exception_n then_o what_o if_o admit_v will_v equal_o allow_v the_o same_o access_n to_o the_o pope_n conclave_n or_o any_o other_o the_o most_o unwarrantable_a and_o corrupt_a meeting_n upon_o earth_n be_v as_o evident_a as_o that_o a_o jesuitick_a reservation_n of_o opinion_n and_o declaration_n without_o any_o effect_n or_o a_o protestation_n contrary_n to_o fact_n be_v thereby_o judge_v a_o sufficient_a exoneration_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o purpose_n close_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o synod_n and_o presbitery_n here_o invite_v to_o be_v not_o true_o such_o but_o mere_o nominal_a and_o pretend_a be_v in_o effect_n court_v authorize_v by_o bishop_n and_o subordinat_fw-la to_o his_o majesty_n in_o matter_n pure_o ecclesiastic_a over_o and_o about_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o such_o power_n and_o
obligation_n and_o in_o that_o seem_v invincible_o perswaded●_n it_o be_v very_o pertinent_a if_o true_a to_o declare_v the_o consistencie_n of_o the_o present_a government_n even_o with_o that_o obligation_n it_o be_v answer_v these_o insinuation_n of_o irregularity_n and_o violence_n be_v only_o general_a without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o condescendencie_n let_v be_v any_o verification_n i_o may_v very_o just_o neglect_v they_o but_o be_v make_v by_o a_o person_n who_o after_o be_v eye_n witness_n to_o the_o course_n which_o he_o reproach_v do_v both_o take_v the_o covenant_n himself_o and_o administrat_fw-la it_o to_o other_o and_o now_o notwithstanding_o that_o all_o the_o cavillation_n and_o objection_n of_o adversary_n have_v be_v answer_v without_o reply_n have_v under_o his_o hand_n renounce_v it_o i_o can_v not_o pas●e_n they_o without_o ●ome_o admiration_n of_o such_o inconscionable_a insolence_n of_o which_o ●_o do_v hereby_o defy_v the_o author_n to_o acquit_v himself_o by_o any_o rational_a and_o probable_a instanced_a we_o ●ave_n indeed_o hear_v the_o proud_a calumny_n of_o prevail_a adversary_n but_o see_v these_o be_v certain_a truth_n viz._n ●_o that_o this_o landbeing_n in_o the_o begin_n lawful_o engage_v in_o the_o national_a covenant_n do_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ensue_a and_o grow_v defection_n and_o novation_n very_o just_o both_o renew_v and_o explain_v their_o engagement_n and_o also_o censure_v such_o who_o by_o refuse_v their_o assent_n do_v evident_o declare_v their_o apostasy_n 2._o that_o not_o only_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n but_o the_o very_a force_n of_o that_o obligement_n of_o constant_a defence_n and_o adherence_n contain_v in_o the_o national_a do_v so_o constrain_v we_o to_o make_v the_o league_n and_o covenant_n as_o the_o visible_o necessary_a mean_v for_o that_o end_n and_o without_o which_o conjunction_n the_o prelatic_a party_n in_o england_n which_o have_v twice_o from_o thence_o perfidious_o attac●qued_v we_o prevail_v there_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n overwhelm_v we_o that_o the_o refusal_n of_o this_o second_o covenant_n by_o any_o who_o have_v take_v the_o first_o can_v not_o but_o be_v construe_v a_o breach_n thereof_o and_o expose_v they_o to_o condign_a punishment_n 3._o that_o the_o countenance_n and_o confirmation_n of_o authority_n be_v demand_v and_o unjust_o refuse_v to_o that_o for_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n whereof_o government_n itself_o be_v set_v up_o can_v not_o in_o reason_n make_v the_o deed_n so_o do_v for_o want_v thereof_o unlawful_a and_o 4._o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o recusant_n in_o our_o former_a time_n be_v either_o for_o the_o merit_n or_o number_n of_o the_o delinquent_n very_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a and_o have_v be_v by_o the_o renversing_n and_o persecution_n of_o these_o la●e_a time_n so_o many_o degree_n exceed_v that_o it_o be_v ashame_n for_o any_o person_n of_o ingenuity_n by_o accuse_v the_o past_a and_o own_v the_o present_a to_o show_v such_o partiality_n these_o i_o say_v be_v certain_a truth_n and_o so_o full_o hold_v out_o by_o several_a write_n on_o our_o side_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o the_o same_o be_v due_o perpend_v all_o the_o vapour_n of_o this_o smoke_n must_v instant_o evanish_v but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n come_v the_o author_n kindness_n and_o charity_n to_o relieve_v such_o who_o labour_n under_o a_o apprehend_a inconsistencie_n of_o these_o their_o oath_n with_o this_o fix_a presidencie_n &_o in_o prosecution_n hereof_o he_o say_v that_o if_o man_n will_v have_v the_o patience_n to_o inquire_v this_o our_o episcopacy_n will_v be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o abjure_v for_o that_o be_v the_o government_n of_o bishop_n absolute_o by_o themselves_o and_o their_o delegate_n chancellor_n archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o article_n &_o be_v on_o purpose_n express_v ●o_o difference_n that_o frame_n from_o other_o form_n of_o episcopacy_n &_o particular_o from_o that_o which_o be_v exercise_v by_o bishop_n joint_o with_o presbyter_n in_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n which_o be_v now_o use_v in_o this_o church_n and_o here_o i_o may_v again_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o grossness_n of_o this_o mistake_n suppose_v our_o present_a church-government_n because_o forsooth_o it_o be_v not_o exercise_v by_o chancellor_n archdeacon_n and_o the_o rest_n express_v in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o not_o to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v abjure_v but_o a_o distinct_a from_o manage_v by_o bishop_n joint_o with_o presbyters●_n whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a as_o the_o sun-light_n that_o our_o parliament_n do_v not_o only_o in_o preparation_n to_o the_o late_a change_n make_v void_a the_o obligation_n of_o our_o covenant_n and_o all_o the_o act_n and_o authority_n of_o former_a parliament_n whereby_o episcopacy_n have_v be_v abrogate_v but_o also_o restore_v and_o redintegrat_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n to_o a_o more_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o church_n power_n and_o prerogative_n then_o former_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o yea_o unto_o the_o sole_a possession_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o under_o his_o majesty_n above_o all_o that_o their_o predecessor_n do_v ever_o acclaim_v as_o both_o from_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n and_o the_o consequent_a practice_n of_o our_o bishop_n i_o have_v already_o plain_o evince_v that_o so_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o same_o episcopacy_n abjure_v what_o ever_o it_o be_v be_v by_o our_o late_a parliament_n again_o restore_v but_o second_o admit_v that_o our_o present_a frame_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la such_o as_o it_o be_v represent_v or_o at_o least_o by_o the_o proposal_n of_o accommodation_n offer_v as_o the_o mistake_n or_o rather_o wilful_a error_n of_o this_o passage_n do_v borrow_v its_o colour_n and_o pretext_n from_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n oblige_v we_o to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n and_o prelacy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o description_n there_o set_v down_o so_o the_o thing_n obvious_a to_o be_v observe_v for_o clear_v thereof_o be_v that_o in_o order_n to_o our_o case_n in_o scotland_n it_o be_v not_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o second_o article_n to_o extirpate_v that_o we_o be_v principal_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o regard_n but_o it_o be_v the_o positive_a engagement_n of_o the_o first_o bind_v as_o to_o scotland_n to_o preserve_v and_o as_o to_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o reform_v that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o key_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o se●lement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o second_o article_n be_v manifest_o subjoin_v by_o way_n of_o execution_n viz._n that_o for_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o thing_n therein_o either_o general_o or_o special_o enumerat_a which_o two_o article_n the_o one_o to_o preserve_v the_o then_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n with_o so_o great_a contending_n late_o reform_v from_o this_o corruption_n among_o other_o of_o the_o bishop_n their_o constant_a moderatiship_n and_o the_o other_o to_o extirpate_v every_o thing_n find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n as_o episcopacy_n in_o all_o its_o degree_n have_v be_v by_o our_o church_n declare_v to_o be_v do_v certain_o make_v up_o a_o obligation_n most_o direct_o opposite_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o this_o presidencie_n re-obtruded_n three_o if_o their_o luk-warm_a conciliator_n be_v as_o mindful_a to_o pay_v their_o vow_n to_o the_o most_o high_a as_o they_o be_v bold_a to_o devour_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a and_o after_o vow_n to_o make_v inquiry_n in_o place_n of_o this_o impertinent_a wrest_n and_o misapplication_n of_o these_o obligement_n in_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n which_o do_v more_o proper_o concern_v the_o at-that-time-unsetled_n estate_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n than_o the_o establish_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o we_o shall_v immediate_o hear_v they_o will_v rather_o consider_v their_o own_o and_o our_o obligation_n by_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o how_o in_o that_o day_n of_o our_o distress_n and_o wrestle_n from_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o prelacy_n we_o swear_v unto_o the_o lord_n to_o defend_v that_o reformation_n whereunto_o we_o attain_v and_o constant_o to_o reject_v and_o labour_v against_o all_o these_o novation_n and_o corruption_n from_o which_o we_o be_v then_o deliver_v under_o which_o head_n of_o novation_n and_o corruption_n i_o be_o assure_v that_o every_o considerate_a person_n will_v so_o easy_o perceive_v this_o presidencie_n and_o moderatorship_n o●_n bishop_n to_o have_v be_v abjure_v that_o he_o will_v almost_o as_o much_o wonder_n at_o the_o heedless_a exposition_n of_o our_o adversary_n put_v upon_o these_o covenant_n as_o pity_v the_o sin_n of_o their_o
thing_n question_v be_v to_o we_o without_o doubt_n and_o only_o draw_v in_o debate_n by_o the_o perverse_a dispute_n of_o corrupt_a man_n not_o that_o i_o think_v that_o even_o in_o matter_n most_o certain_a bit●er_a passion_n revile_n and_o root_v hatred_n or_o malice_n be_v allowable_a nay_o this_o be_v rather_o my_o author_n supposition_n and_o his_o insinuation_n as_o if_o we_o be_v indeed_o guilty_a of_o these_o thing_n be_v abundant_o obvious_a but_o as_o i_o be_o true_o persuade_v that_o all_o ●hese_fw-mi be_v in_o every_o case_n unworthy_a either_o of_o truth_n or_o a_o christian_a temper_n so_o i_o be_o assure_v a_o impartial_a discerner_n will_v find_v no_o less_o of_o vain_a contempt_n &_o saucy_a undervaluiug_n couch_v in_o the_o author_n be_v affect_v smoothness_n than_o there_o do_v appear_v of_o passion_n in_o the_o most_o impotent_a rail_n and_o therefore_o if_o for_o the_o rod_n of_o pride_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n i_o have_v sometime_o use_v a_o rod_n for_o his_o 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be_v also_o christian_n nay_o it_o be_v like_a he_o deny_v not_o but_o some_o of_o we_o be_v christ_n minister_n why_o then_o be_v we_o so_o hardly_o deal_v with_o why_o eject_v banish_v imprison_a and_o confine_v ●or_a disagree_v in_o thing_n far_o inferior_a to_o t●ese_n wherein_o we_o agree_v yea_o in_o his_o own_o acceptation_n but_o mode_n and_o formality_n how_o will_v he_o excuse_v this_o inconsequence_n and_o inequality_n or_o do_v he_o think_v that_o ●he_v vain_a pretence_n of_o authority_n abuse_v against_o us●_n do_v preponderat_a to_o this_o his_o great_a consideration_n or_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o apology_n for_o his_o so_o active_a concurrence_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o conference_n at_o pasly_n he_o be_v not_o for_o debate●_n when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o reply_n and_o therefore_o here_o restrain_v himself_o with_o this_o advice_n that_o if_o we_o love_v either_o our_o own_o or_o the_o church_n peace_n we_o shall_v most_o careful_o avoid_v two_o thing_n the_o bestow_n of_o too_o great_a zeal_n upon_o small_a thing_n and_o too_o much_o confidence_n of_o opinion_n upon_o doubtful_a ●hings_n but_o if_o his_o own_o practice_n may_v have_v any_o more_o credit_n than_o his_o word_n it_o be_v easy_a according_a to_o his_o acceptation_n of_o peace_n both_o to_o redargue_v this_o his_o advice_n of_o falsehood_n and_o also_o to_o exhibit_v a_o more_o true_a account_n of_o his_o method_n for_o as_o in_o the_o small_a and_o doubtful_a thing_n by_o he_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o on_o his_o side_n he_o have_v of_o late_o show_v a_o great_a zeal_n and_o confidence_n than_o ever_o he_o do_v heretofore_o in_o all_o the●e_n strange_a revelution_n and_o important_a occasion_n of_o testimony_n both_o against_o error_n and_o profanity_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o space_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o he_o be_v for_o his_o own_o and_o the_o church_n peace_n so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o his_o want_n of_o zeal_n ●or_a god_n together_o with_o his_o compliance_n with_o the_o uppermost_a power_n for_o the_o time_n have_v be_v his_o only_a advantage_n but_o why_o trifle_v i_o with_o such_o a_o person_n if_o we_o love_v either_o our_o own_o or_o the_o church_n true_a peace_n let_v we_o first_o love_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o he_o be_v our_o peace_n his_o righteousness_n ministry_n and_o ordinance_n for_o these_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o it_o account_v nothing_o small_a or_o doubtful_a which_o he_o have_v appoint_v in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o wherein_o the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o salvation_n of_o soul_n be_v visible_o concern_v whether_o the_o thing_n in_o controversy_n be_v such_o or_o not_o i_o need_v not_o again_o affirm_v it_o be_v indeed_o a_o mad_a thing_n to_o rush_v on_o hard_a and_o bold_o in_o the_o da●k_n and_o such_o a_o pertinent_a reflection_n in_o t●e_v close_o of_o the_o example_n which_o the_o author_n 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seem_v to_o have_v have_v upon_o his_o dormant_a corruption_n it_o be_v like_a we_o may_v very_o short_o have_v a_o prelatic_a experiment_n of_o both_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v our_o light_n and_o our_o strength_n and_o none_o that_o love_v his_o righteous_a cause_n shall_v ever_o be_v assame_v now_o follow_v the_o second_o paper_n or_o letter_n almost_o of_o the_o same_o strain_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o review_v it_o more_o succinct_o after_o the_o author_n have_v excuse_v his_o not_o adduce_v of_o a_o positive_a divine_a warrant_n for_o his_o moderate_a episcopacy_n by_o demand_v of_o we_o the_o like_a for_o our_o church-assembly_n and_o their_o subordination_n which_o i_o have_v already_o full_o answer_v he_o bring_v we_o in_o object_v that_o we_o be_v not_o against_o a_o fix_a precedent_n or_o bishop●_n or_o whatever_o else_o he_o be_v call_v our_o question_n be_v about_o their_o power_n and_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v entreat_v the_o question_n may_v he_o so_o stated●_n for_o he_o trust_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v find_v desirous_a to_o usurp_v any_o undue_a power_n but_o ready_a rather_o to_o aba●e_v of_o that_o powe●_n which_o be_v reasonable_a and_o conform_v even_o to_o primitive_a episcopacy_n then_o that_o a_o schism_n shall_v therefore_o be_v continue_v in_o this_o church_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o author_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o very_a entry_n in_o as-much_a as_o we_o do_v not_o only_o question_v the_o power_n but_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o a_o fix_a praeses_fw-la for_o see_v the_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o unwarrantable_a and_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o church_n a_o mere_a fomentation_n of_o pride_n and_o in_o its_o tendency_n be_v inductive_a of_o the_o high_a usurpation_n as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o be_v therefore_o by_o we_o express_o
abjure_v how_o can_v we_o in_o conscience_n again_o admit_v of_o it_o 2._o not_o to_o examine_v subtle_o and_o strict_o the_o import_n of_o the_o word_n power_n see_v its_o fixedness_n and_o its_o concomitant_a dignity_n that_o in_o a_o great_a part_n do_v advance_v this_o moderatorship_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v only_o a_o office_n unto_o a_o superority_n and_o thereto_o add_v a_o influence_n of_o power_n be_v rather_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n and_o therefore_o though_o in_o civil_n this_o fixedness_n with_o its_o many_o other_o prerogative_n and_o power_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n and_o expediency_n of_o humane_a affair_n very_o lawful_a and_o allowable_a yet_o in_o ecclesiastic_n the_o very_a same_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n with_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o gospel-ministry_n and_o the_o contradistinction_n which_o our_o lord_n himself_o have_v found_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o civil_a 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desert_n nor_o withdraw_v but_o continue_v with_o much_o steadfastness_n do_v constant_o resist_v and_o testify_v against_o all_o the_o corruption_n then_o invade_v the_o true_a church-government_n whereof_o they_o be_v possess_v but_o as_o the_o author_n do_v here_o fallacious_o join_v our_o leave_v of_o our_o station_n which_o be_v false_a we_o have_v be_v thence_o violent_o expel_v and_o our_o withdraw_n from_o their_o meeting_n groundless_o allege_v to_o be_v by_o we_o approven_v which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n so_o whoever_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o late_a overturning_a by_o summary_n eject_v of_o many_o of_o we_o dissolve_v all_o our_o church_n assembly_n establish_v a_o new_a government_n not_o in_o but_o over_o the_o church_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o prelate_n wherein_o we_o never_o have_v any_o place_n will_v easy_o be_v convinced●_n that_o we_o be_v not_o more_o calumnious_o accuse_v by_o these_o who_o will_v have_v their_o own_o crime_n to_o be_v our_o sin_n of_o leave_v our_o station_n then_o clear_o justifiable_a for_o withdraw_v from_o these_o their_o court_n which_o be_v whole_o dependent_a on_o the_o supremacy_n and_o very_o corrupt_a assembly_n which_o we_o never_o approve_v but_o have_v express_o abjure_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o as_o g._n b._n apprehend_v it_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bishop_n undue_a assume_v of_o the_o presidency_n in_o these_o meeting_n nor_o yet_o because_o we_o be_v by_o they_o restrain_v in_o and_o debar_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o power_n in_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n although_o these_o be_v very_o material_a grievance_n that_o we_o do_v abstain_v from_o their_o court_n no_o but_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v that_o over_z and_o above_o the_o forego_n cause_n we_o hold_v the_o very_a constitution_n to_o be_v so_o much_o alter_v from_o that_o of_o a_o true_a eccleasiastick_a judicatory_a call_v in_o our_o lord_n name_v and_o act_v by_o his_o authority_n unto_o meeting_n appoint_v mere_o by_o the_o king_n and_o recognosce_v his_o supremacy_n that_o we_o judge_v our_o not_o conveen_v therein_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o term_v a_o privative_a withdraw_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o negative_a disow_n of_o they_o as_o of_o assembly_n wherein_o we_o never_o have_v either_o part_n or_o place_n which_o be_v a_o ground_n by_o himself_o acknowledge_v as_o i_o ●ave_n above_o observe_v the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n that_o the_o ministry_n be_v a_o complexe_n power_n and_o that_o as_o some_o of_o we_o have_v accept_v a_o liberty_n to_o preach_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o exercise_v discipline_n congregational_o without_o liberty_n to_o meet_v in_o presbytery_n and_o ordain_v so_o they_o may_v come_v to_o presbytery_n notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v be_v exclude_v f●om_o the_o full_a excercise_n of_o all_o their_o power_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o nonexistence_n of_o the_o subject_n viz._n true_a presbytery_n utter_o cut_v off_o beside_o that_o it_o also_o labour_n of_o a_o manifest_a inconsequence_n in_o asmuch_o as_o a_o minister_n do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n all_o that_o he_o be_v permit_v and_o only_o forbear_v where_o a_o vis_fw-fr major_a do_v impede_fw-la be_v no_o just_a ground_n to_o infer_v that_o therefore_o in_o the_o second_o case_n he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o meeting_n and_o there_o by_o surcease_n the_o exercise_n of_o his_o function_n and_o make_v himself_o a_o c●pher_n for_o strengthen_v &_o increase_n of_o the_o bishop_n usurpation_n in_o effect_n tacit_o surrender_v the_o power_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v which_o tacit_a surrender_v i_o do_v real_o judge_v to_o be_v more_o strong_o imply_v a●d_v of_o a_o more_o sinistruous_a consequence_n then_o can_v be_v purge_v by_o a_o naked_a protestation_n especial_o the_o same_o be_v precontrive_v &_o capitulat_fw-la whereby_o without_o doubt_n the_o significancy_n of_o this_o remedy_n most_o commend_v by_o the_o necessity_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o surprisal_n of_o the_o
the_o subject_v assembly_n but_o see_v the_o bishop_n in_o his_o last_o conference_n have_v pass_v from_o this_o article_n i_o shall_v not_o pursue_v it_o any_o further_o only_o the_o gradation_n here_o trace_v of_o presbytery_n synod_n and_o provincial_a assembly_n move_v i_o to_o inquire_v wherefore_o no_o mention_n of_o national_a assembly_n a_o court_n not_o only_o the_o supreme_a in_o that_o scale_n but_o so_o distinct_o define_v by_o a_o particular_a act_n viz._n act_n 4._o 1663._o in_o its_o member_n method_n of_o procedor_fw-la and_o extent_n of_o power_n that_o i_o can_v judge_v its_o omission_n accidental_a and_o undesign_v nay_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v a_o reserve_v which_o do_v so_o unquestionable_o secure_v the_o whole_a interest_n and_o design_n of_o prelacy_n and_o so_o evident_o redargue_v all_o the_o proposal_n make_v of_o a_o trepan_a mockery_n that_o as_o i_o serious_o marvel_v how_o the_o accommodator_n know_v of_o this_o ultimate_a resort_n so_o strong_o complicate_v of_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o supremacy_n and_o prelacy_n do_v not_o extend_v their_o other_o concession_n to_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o can_v be_v demur_v so_o i_o be_o no_o less_o to_o seek_v wherefore_o the_o brethren_n who_o treat_v do_v except_v so_o little_a against_o it_o i_o need_v not_o here_o exhibit_v any_o long_a description_n of_o this_o court_n which_o i_o have_v several_a time_n above_o mention_v the_o act_n be_v full_a and_o plain_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n the_o king_n in_o the_o very_a entry_n assume_v to_o himself_o not_o the_o indiction_n only_o which_o be_v all_o that_o after_o long_a contending_n the_o more_o consistent_a usurpation_n of_o former_a time_n do_v by_o the_o act_n 1612._o ascribe_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o national_a synod_n whereby_o have_v name_v and_o appoint_v the_o member_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o s._n andrews_n for_o precedent_n with_o a_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n to_o his_o majesty_n order_n and_o of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v and_o determine_v concern_v doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n to_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n to_o be_v signify_v in_o write_v to_o the_o precedent_n above_o name_v the_o ●ing_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n confirm_v the_o same_o as_o the_o lawful_a constitution_n of_o our_o church-assembly_n provide_v that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v always_o present_a and_o that_o no_o act_n or_o o●der_n be_v own_v as_o such_o but_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o precedent_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n and_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o last_o that_o no_o act_n matter_n or_o cause_n be_v debate_v consult_v and_o conclude_v but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o the_o time_n now_o i_o say_v this_o act_n and_o constitution_n still_o stand_v &_o remain_v let_v any_o ingenuous_a person_n declare_v single_o what_o he_o think_v all_o the_o proposal_n so_o long_o tinckle_v upon_o can_v signify_v or_o what_o liberty_n have_v the_o dissent_v presbyterian_a brethren_n which_o may_v not_o hereby_o be_v restrain_v and_o render_v ineffectual_a and_o what_o abatement_n be_v there_o condescend_v unto_o of_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o prelacy_n which_o be_v not_o here_o either_o formal_o or_o virtual_o repair_v and_o in_o a_o word_n what_o good_a can_v we_o expect_v by_o any_o accommodation_n which_o may_v not_o by_o this_o frame_n be_v certain_o frustrate_a and_o make_v void_a i_o have_v not_o in_o this_o place_n note_v the_o strange_a and_o palpable_a usurpation_n of_o the_o supremacy_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o over_o his_o church_n which_o this_o device_n and_o project_n containe●_n because_o as_o in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o passage_n of_o our_o present_a establishment_n the_o vestige_n of_o that_o wickedness_n be_v very_o conspicuous_a so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o act_n that_o they_o be_v visible_a in_o their_o high_a exaltation_n from_o all_o which_o it_o may_v very_o easy_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o bishop_n policy_n in_o his_o silence_n on_o this_o point_n be_v no_o less_o necessary_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o his_o intention_n than_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o very_a colluvy_n of_o all_o corruption_n of_o church-government●_a derive_v its_o influence_n and_o perversion_n unto_o all_o inferior_a and_o subordinat_a assembly_n do_v render_v all_o the_o other_o overture_n of_o agreement_n elufory_n and_o insignificant_a the_o four_o article_n be_v that_o intrant_v be_v lawful_o present_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ●●ly_o try_v by_o the_o presbytery_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o day_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n for_o their_o meeting_n together_o for_o their_o solemn_a ordination_n and_o admission_n at_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o appoint_v to_o preach_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o parish_n church_n where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o impossibility_n or_o extreme_a inconveniency_n and_o if_o any_o difference_n fall_v in_o touch_v that_o affair_n it_o shall_v be_v referable_a to_o the_o provincial_a synod_n or_o the_o committee_n as_o any_o other_o matter_n this_o be_v the_o article_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o sound_a the_o very_a entry_n offend_v not_o that_o i_o judge_v that_o for_o the_o single_a cause_n of_o patronage_n be_v restore_v and_o presentation_n make_v requisite_a for_o intitul_a to_o a_o stipend_n or_o benefice_n intrant_v all_o other_o thing_n be_v plain_a shall_v stand_v off_o and_o may_v not_o lawful_o enter_v that_o way_n no_o though_o patronage_n be_v indeed_o in_o themselves_o a_o heavy_a grievance_n and_o in_o their_o exercise_n for_o the_o most_o part_n partial_a and_o sinful_a and_o upon_o these_o ground_n by_o a_o express_a act_n in_o the_o year_n 1649._o abolish_v yet_o to_o intrant_n otherwise_o innocent_a they_o be_v certain_o only_o the_o great_a injury_n but_o the_o thing_n i_o except_v be_v 1._o that_o according_a to_o this_o proposal_n it_o seem_v minister_n former_o lawful_o call_v and_o ordain_v and_o now_o wrongful_o out_v shall_v have_v no_o regress_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n save_v by_o this_o method_n which_o certain_o in_o these_o circumstance_n can_v not_o but_o render_v the_o pressure_n far_o more_o uneasy_a 2._o what_o shall_v become_v of_o patronage_n pertain_v to_o bishop_n and_o of_o other_o church_n which_o be_v of_o their_o patrimony_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o point_n not_o so_o far_o without_o our_o line_n but_o at_o least_o in_o a_o conjunction_n with_o the_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o just_o grieve_v we_o it_o may_v make_v a_o part_n of_o our_o regrete_n but_o i_o proceed_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o ordination_n here_o describe_v and_o pass_v the_o trial_n previous_o appoint_v it_o be_v propose_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o day_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n for_o their_o meeting_n together_o for_o the_o solemn_a ordination_n of_o intrant_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o plurality_n that_o in_o this_o matter_n can_v make_v a_o determination_n no_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n must_v both_o agree_v to_o this_o appointment_n the_o whole_a presbytery_n can_v over-rule_v he_o in_o it_o and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v the_o cunning_a slieness_n of_o this_o draught_n the_o bishop_n in_o all_o his_o discourse_n and_o treaty_n have_v still_o in_o this_o point_n of_o ordination_n keep_v himself_o in_o the_o cloud_n to_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n or_o a_o negative_a voice_n and_o part_n in_o it_o be_v more_o than_o all_o his_o musty_a alledgeance_n from_o obscure_a antiquity_n and_o decline_a purity_n for_o his_o fix_a presidency_n will_v amount_v unto_o and_o to_o descend_v to_o posterior_n age_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v of_o a_o consequence_n no_o less_o dangerous_a as_o to_o the_o many_o corruption_n that_o then_o be_v creep_v in_o than_o the_o ascend_a to_o the_o prior_n time_n of_o scripture_n light_n will_v prove_v contrary_a to_o this_o prelatic_a arrogance_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n see_v both_o the_o humour_n and_o design_n of_o episcopacy_n engage_v he_o to_o be_v principal_a in_o the_o action_n of_o ordination_n therein_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o susfrage_n of_o the_o presbytery_n be_v nothing_o agreeable_a and_o can_v not_o be_v digest_v and_o what_o variety_n in_o his_o discourse_n this_o halt_a ambiguity_n have_v produce_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o observe_v but_o now_o that_o we_o have_v he_o in_o write_v it_o be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o consider_v the_o
contrivance_n we_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o second_o article_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a that_o chnrch-matter_n be_v manage_v in_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o plurality_n a_o fair_a insinuation_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o ordination_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n transact_v and_o in_o this_o article_n he_o leave_v the_o trial_n to_o the_o presbytery_n consent_v that_o if_o possible_a the_o ordination_n be_v at_o the_o parish_n church_n where_o one_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o preach_v and_o last_o be_v content_a difference_n fall_v in_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o superior_a court_n all_o fair_a general_n but_o wherefore_o no_o mention_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o actual_a ordainer_n whether_o the_o bishop_n and_o whole_a presbytery_n or_o the_o bishop_n alone_o in_o behalf_n and_o as_o mederator_n of_o the_o presbytery_n or_o the_o bishop_n alone_o as_o indeed_o something_o great_a whether_o as_o in_o a_o superior_a order_n or_o only_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n be_v but_o a_o school_n nicety_n then_o either_o a_o presbyter_n or_o the_o presbytery_n &_o to_o who_o office_n this_o part_n do_v proper_o belong_v and_o as_o to_o these_o thing_n though_o we_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o dark_a yet_o many_o palpable_a indication_n lead_v we_o to_o feel_v this_o last_o to_o be_v the_o thing_n design_v against_o which_o if_o i_o may_v now_o stand_v to_o debate_v i_o can_v show_v this_o not_o only_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o evangelic_n parity_n and_o simplicity_n and_o apostolic_a practice_n and_o destitute_a even_o of_o these_o pretend_a testimony_n of_o the_o next_o age_n for_o a_o fix_a prostasia_fw-la but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a imposture_n of_o the_o prelatic_a spirit_n first_o injurious_o to_o usurp_v and_o then_o mysterious_o to_o involve_v the_o matter_n of_o ordination_n that_o the_o bishop_n may_v have_v the_o dignity_n to_o be_v its_o proper_a dispensator_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n be_v the_o more_o thereby_o advance_v but_o the_o point_n here_o most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o apprehend_v his_o condescendency_n may_v render_v he_o as_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n of_o less_o power_n and_o influence_n in_o this_o affair_n behold_v how_o crafty_o he_o go_v about_o to_o salve_v his_o negative_a which_o he_o may_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o discovery_n plain_o own_o and_o that_o be_v by_o make_v the_o appointment_n of_o the_o day_n for_o ordain_v to_o depend_v on_o his_o and_o the_o presbytery_n joint_a agreement_n wherein_o if_o he_o please_v to_o be_v a_o dissenter_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o his_o not_o assent_v to_o this_o circumstance_n will_v be_v of_o no_o less_o consequence_n for_o his_o purpose_n then_o if_o he_o have_v reserve_v unto_o himself_o a_o inhibit_v veto_fw-la upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n now_o that_o this_o power_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o by_o he_o couch_v and_o cover_v be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v his_o want_n of_o any_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o it_o do_v abundant_o evince_v and_o further_o what_o the_o scripture_n and_o apostolic_a rule_n in_o this_o affair_n be_v these_o few_o consideration_n may_v in_o this_o place_n satisfy_v 1._o that_o the_o power_n of_o ordinantion_n be_v certain_o annex_v to_o &_o dependent_a upon_o the_o pastoral_a charge_n for_o see_v that_o the_o cure_v commit_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o they_o to_o succeed_a pastor_n can_v not_o be_v perpetuat_fw-la without_o a_o succession_n the_o evident_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o with_o the_o import_n of_o that_o command_n the_o thing_n that_o thou_o have_v hear_v of_o i_o the_o same_o commit_v thou_o to_o faithful_a man_n who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o do_v plain_o persuade_v the_o assertion_n 2._o as_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o apostle_n and_o other_o upon_o occasion_n by_o themselves_o alone_o ordain_v so_o wherever_o a_o concurrence_n do_v offer_v we_o may_v observe_v the_o act_n to_o be_v always_o joint_o do_v and_o administrat_fw-la so_o we_o find_v the_o twelve_o joint_o ordain_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o seven_o deacon_n without_o any_o prerogative_n acclaim_v by_o peter_n who_o yet_o if_o falsehood_n may_v be_v compare_v have_v more_o apparent_a ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o his_o primacy_n then_o can_v be_v show_v for_o the_o presidency_n of_o any_o bishop_n next_o we_o have_v the_o fraternity_n of_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n at_o antioch_n send_v forth_o and_o impose_v hand_n upou_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n by_o a_o like_a equal_a conjunction_n 3._o it_o be_v say_v of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n that_o they_o in_o a_o plural_a union_n do_v ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n and_o 4._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o paul_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o concurrence_n with_o other_o presbyter_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o timothy_n do_v attribute_v the_o same_o act_n indifferent_o to_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n which_o scripture-ground_n be_v join_v to_o the_o want_n of_o any_o probable_a reason_n for_o this_o singularity_n and_o the_o manifest_o woeful_a and_o sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o episcopal_a imparity_n with_o the_o present_a unquestionable_a design_n of_o bear_v down_o the_o just_a liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n minister_n in_o a_o convenient_a subserviency_n to_o man_n lust_n and_o wickedness_n by_o the_o stiff_a and_o inflexible_a retain_v of_o this_o privilege_n do_v i_o be_o confident_a make_v out_o the_o eccentrick_a pre-eminence_n acclaim_v to_o be_v not_o only_o in_o itself_o unlawful_a but_o by_o our_o solemn_a oath_n to_o maintain_v presbytery_n and_o extirpate_v every_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n perpetual_o abjure_v see_v therefore_o that_o this_o article_n do_v certain_o imply_v this_o corruption_n as_o i_o have_v above_o declare_v that_o it_o can_v have_v no_o better_a acceptance_n from_o we_o than_o the_o precede_a need_v no_o further_a reason_n as_o for_o the_o other_o trifle_a circumstance_n whereby_o the_o principal_a thing_n in_o it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v palliate_v they_o do_v not_o merit_v any_o more_o special_a inquiry_n the_o five_o article_n be_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ●oub●ed_v but_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n will_v make_v good_a what_o he_o offer_v anent_o the_o establishment_n of_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n and_o we_o trust_v his_o grace_n will_v procure_v such_o security_n to_o the_o brethren_n for_o declare_v their_o judgement_n that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o any_o hazard_n in_o counterveen_v any_o law_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v humble_o and_o earnest_o recommend_v this_o to_o his_o grace_n this_o article_n make_v up_o of_o uncertain_a assurance_n ridiculous_a trust_n and_o the_o bishop_n conformable_a undertake_n be_v already_o by_o i_o sufficient_o examine_v in_o the_o very_a entry_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o there_o tell_v that_o what_o the_o commissioner_n do_v undertake_v anent_o the_o establishment_n of_o presbytery_n i_o do_v not_o exact_o know_v but_o if_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v report_v viz_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v up_o as_o precede_v the_o 1638._o i_o think_v it_o can_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o removal_n of_o our_o just_a exception_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o offend_v the_o reader_n by_o a_o vain_a repetition_n but_o see_v the_o ground_n former_o lay_v down_o be_v very_o material_a and_o yet_o by_o the_o most_o part_n little_o advert_v to_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o that_o after_o the_o full_a and_o plain_a account_n i_o have_v give_v of_o these_o matter_n i_o again_o run_v over_o they_o and_o 1._o that_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o truth_n presbytery_n be_v not_o found_v in_o any_o humane_a establishment_n but_o in_o the_o right_n and_o authority_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v give_v unto_o his_o church_n be_v our_o constant_a persuasion_n so_o that_o though_o the_o accessary_a confirmation_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o power_n may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o and_o no_o less_o acceptance_n with_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o original_a right_n 2._o before_o the_o 1638._o and_o even_o until_o the_o year_n 1661._o presbytery_n be_v found_v and_o do_v continue_v in_o this_o church_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o they_o be_v proper_o authorize_v but_o upon_o the_o basis_n of_o that_o intrinseck_n right_a which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v thus_o have_v convene_v and_o settle_v themselves_o short_o after_o the_o reformation_n they_o continue_v their_o possession_n uninterrupted_a until_o the_o year_n 1661._o it_o be_v true_a they_o obtain_v the_o confirmation_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o as_o also_o in_o the_o year_n 1612._o many_o corruption_n introduce_v and_o
therefore_o once_o for_o all_o review_n and_o sum_n up_o the_o manifold_a and_o manifest_a evil_n of_o this_o device_n not_o more_o conceit_v and_o boast_v of_o by_o its_o contriver_n the_o servant_n of_o man_n then_o deserve_o reject_v by_o all_o the_o true_a minister_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o the_o specious_a pretext_n and_o fair_a smoothe_n that_o have_v be_v adhibite_fw-la for_o trime_a up_o this_o accommodation_n to_o a_o allure_a and_o take_v condescendence_n yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o who_o ever_o serious_o ponder_v what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o it_o will_v be_v quick_o convince_v that_o the_o difficulty_n follow_v do_v still_o remain_v as_o invincible_a impediment_n to_o all_o conscientious_a man_n first_o that_o a_o conjunction_n with_o and_o in_o the_o present_a church_n meeting_n be_v a_o certain_a acknowledgement_n of_o and_o participation_n with_o the_o present_a ecclesiastick-government_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v not_o true_o such_o but_o a_o mere_a politic_a constitution_n whole_o dependent_a upon_o and_o resolve_v in_o the_o supremacy_n wherein_o no_o faithful_a minister_n can_v take_v part_n secon●ly_o that_o this_o conjunction_n do_v evident_o infer_v a_o consent_n and_o submission_n to_o this_o supremacy_n as_o arrant_a a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o and_o over_o his_o church_n as_o ever_o do_v dare_v the_o king_n of_o ●ings_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n in_o any_o age_n three_o that_o though_o this_o consent_n can_v not_o be_v object_v yet_o such_o be_v the_o present_a elevation_n of_o this_o all-swaying_a prerogative_n not_o intend_v to_o be_v depress_v that_o all_o other_o concession_n though_o in_o themselves_o satisfy_v will_v thereby_o be_v deprive_v of_o any_o consistent_a assurance_n and_o render_v whole_o elusory_a and_o real_o when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o these_o particular_n i_o can_v forbear_v to_o ask_v with_o what_o conscience_n can_v minister_n rather_o partake_v in_o church-meeting_n frame_v by_o and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supremacy_n then_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v therein_o still_o to_o domineer_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o high_a prelacy_n or_o what_o delusion_n can_v be_v more_o ridiculous_a than_o that_o man_n except_v against_o meeting_n because_o of_o the_o bishop_n usurpation_n therein_o shall_v upon_o the_o vacate_a and_o reassume_v of_o this_o power_n by_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v thereby_o entice_v unto_o a_o compliance_n but_o four_o as_o these_o meeting_n be_v found_v upon_o and_o absolute_o subject_v unto_o the_o supremacy_n so_o the_o often_o cite_a proclamation_n and_o act_n of_o restitution_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v authorize_v and_o order_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o consequent_o do_v in_o such_o manner_n derive_v their_o authority_n from_o they_o that_o the_o member_n do_v only_o act_v therein_o as_o the_o bishop_n their_o delegate_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o subdelegate_n of_o his_o majesty_n delegate_n a_o strange_a accumulation_n of_o absurdity_n which_o i_o be_o certain_a this_o constitution_n stand_v can_v be_v salve_v by_o any_o overture_n whatsoever_o five_o the_o meeting_n whereunto_o we_o be_v invite_v do_v consist_v of_o ●uch_n member_n for_o their_o perjurious_a intrusion_n and_o canonical_a servitude_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o more_o extrinseck_n delinquency_n of_o profanity_n insufficiency_n and_o irreligion_n as_o may_v not_o only_o warrant_v a_o non-conjunction_n but_o a_o positive_a separation_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o these_o crime_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a bishop_n do_v even_o under_o that_o different_a constitution_n offend_v some_o of_o the_o lord_n faithful_a servant_n to_o a_o abhorrent_n with_o draw_v how_o much_o more_o shall_v their_o brimful_a measure_n in_o our_o day_n with_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o testimony_n which_o our_o covenant_n and_o man_n unparalleled_a backslide_n do_v now_o require_v justify_v our_o detestation_n it_o be_v true_a g._n b._n tell_v we_o that_o under_o this_o there_o may_v be_v a_o fear_n in_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o carry_v thing_n as_o we_o will_v which_o he_o think_v be_v very_o little_a suitable_a to_o the_o patience_n we_o p●ead_v for_o but_o real_o so_o long_o as_o our_o will_n be_v move_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o end_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v appoint_v to_o these_o court_n i_o see_v not_o how_o this_o fear_n can_v be_v condemn_v as_o either_o ambitious_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o our_o principle_n six_o notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n concede_v by_o the_o article_n and_o over_o and_o above_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v against_o a_o ep●scopus_fw-la praeses_fw-la even_o in_o the_o most_o moderate_a acceptation_n the_o bishop_n as_o offer_v to_o be_v reduce_v be_v repugnant_a both_o to_o scripture_n pure_a antiquity_n and_o our_o solemn_a oath_n and_o engagement_n inconsistent_a with_o he_o principle_n of_o presbytery_n and_o in_o effect_n very_o little_a lowed_a from_o any_o of_o these_o power_n and_o height_n which_o he_o acclaime_v in_o asmuch_o as_o he_o be_v still_o at_o the_o king_n nomination_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o either_o the_o censure_n or_o control_v of_o the_o meeting_n over_o which_o he_o do_v preside_v 2._o he_o retain_v all_o his_o vain_a and_o absurd_a temporality_n 3._o as_o constant_a moderator_n the_o power_n of_o propose_v and_o the_o method_n of_o handle_v and_o vote_v any_o matter_n controvert_v with_o the_o care_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o sentence_n pronounce_v pertain_v to_o he_o sole_o 4._o for_o any_o thing_n as_o yet_o declare_v the_o bishop_n must_v have_v at_o least_o a_o more_o eminent_a power_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n and_o in_o this_o point_n not_o only_o the_o article_n be_v most_o suspicious_o reserve_v and_o obscure_a but_o if_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o accomodator_n their_o other_o discourse_n and_o write_n we_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o the_o power_n of_o both_o be_v to_o abide_v with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o act_n 1612._o and_o observe_v before_o 1638._o so_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n all_o the_o ease_n offer_v by_o the_o accommodation_n may_v be_v very_o quick_o calculat_v and_o in_o a_o word_n amount_v to_o this_o only_a that_o where_o now_o these_o meeting_n do_v by_o a_o precarious_a tolerance_n consult_v and_o determine_v in_o lesser_a matter_n and_o in_o thing_n more_o weighty_a do_v rather_o prepare_v and_o ripen_v to_o the_o bishop_n decision_n who_o also_o ordain_v and_o censure_n with_o very_o little_a ceremony_n by_o this_o treaty_n and_o its_o article_n over_o and_o above_o the_o wretched_a salvo_fw-la of_o a_o pactioned_a and_o contrariant_n protestation_n this_o tolerance_n be_v to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o more_o assure_a liberty_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n but_o every_o whit_n as_o dependent_a upon_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n and_o excommunication_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v and_o perform_v more_o public_o and_o with_o great_a solemnity_n which_o observation_n i_o must_v confess_v be_v to_o i_o so_o obvious_a that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o attend_v with_o no_o less_o persuasion_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o judge_v our_o conscience_n as_o peevish_a and_o fickle_a as_o he_o asteem_v the_o matter_n in_o difference_n frivolous_a and_o empty_a trifle_n he_o will_v not_o have_v this_o risce_v his_o own_o reputation_n in_o all_o the_o business_n and_o stir_n he_o have_v make_v about_o such_o a_o nothing_o of_o condescendence_n of_o which_o i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v that_o though_o the_o paper_n which_o i_o have_v discuss_v be_v by_o the_o bishop_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v write_v some_o year_n ago_o and_o do_v all_o along_o conclude_v a_o conformity_n to_o the_o present_a establishment_n yet_o the_o bishop_n very_o just_o though_o imprudent_o suppose_v the_o case_n to_o be_v still_o the_o same_o have_v make_v much_o use_n of_o they_o of_o late_a without_o the_o least_o alteration_n to_o engage_v we_o unto_o the_o term_n of_o his_o new_a agreement_n seven_o this_o accommodation_n utter_o disow_v &_o cut_v off_o the_o rule_v elder_a a_o officer_n not_o only_o clear_o warrant_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n constitution_n and_o singular_o commend_v by_o his_o usefulness_n but_o in_o some_o respect_n countenance_v even_o by_o the_o mixture_n we_o see_v in_o his_o master_n ecclesiastic_a commission_n eight_o the_o term_n offer_v be_v propose_v with_o this_o express_a condition_n episcopacy_n be_v always_o preserve_v and_o in_o effect_n so_o full_o retain_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o corruption_n and_o grievance_n of_o that_o model_n and_o frame_n by_o we_o very_o solemn_o and_o often_o abjure_v both_o by_o the_o national_a and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o
be_v evident_a to_o the_o author_n that_o that_o very_a scruple_n be_v make_v by_o some_o member_n in_o parliament_n and_o resolve_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v only_o intend_v against_o prelacy_n as_o than_o it_o be_v in_o be_v in_o england_n leave_v a_o latitude_n for_o episcopacy_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v note_v that_o when_o that_o covenant_n be_v frame_v there_o be_v no_o episcopacy_n at_o all_o in_o be_v in_o scotland_n but_o in_o england_n only_o so_o that_o the_o extirpation_n of_o that_o frame_n only_o can_v then_o be_v mean_v and_o intend_v likewise_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o though_o there_o be_v in_o scotland_n at_o present_a the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o commissary_n yet_o that_o none_o of_o t●ose_n at_o all_o do_v exerce_fw-la any_o part_n of_o the_o discipline_n under_o that_o name_n neither_o any_o other_o as_o chancellor_n or_o surrogat_n etc._n etc._n by_o delegation_n from_o bishop_n with_o a_o total_a exclusion_n of_o the_o community_n of_o presbyter_n from_o all_o power_n and_o share_v in_o it_o which_o be_v the_o great_a point_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o model_n and_o this_o with_o we_o and_o import_v so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o main_a of_o discipline_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o even_o of_o minister_n in_o scotland_n when_o they_o take_v the_o covenant_n may_v likewise_o understand_v that_o article_n as_o against_o all_o episcopacy_n whatsoever_o even_o the_o most_o moderate_a especial_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v under_o the_o express_a name_n of_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n never_o consider_v how_o different_a the_o nature_n and_o model_n and_o way_n o●_n exercise_v it_o may_v be_v though_o under_o the_o same_o name_n and_o that_o the_o due_a regulate_v of_o the_o thing_n be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v regard_v then_o either_o the_o retain_v or_o alter_v of_o the_o name_n but_o though_o they_o do_v not_o then_o consider_v any_o such_o thing_n yet_o certain_o it_o concern_v they_o now_o to_o consider_v it_o when_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o they_o that_o not_o only_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n itself_o do_v very_o genuinly_a consist_v with_o such_o a_o qualify_a &_o distinctive_a sense_n but_o that_o the_o very_a composer_n or_o empower_n of_o it_o or_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o do_v so_o understand_v and_o intend_v it_o and_o unless_o they_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o episcopacy_n now_o in_o question_n with_o we_o in_o scotland_n be_v either_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n or_o to_o that_o mitigate_v sense_n of_o their_o own_o oath_n it_o will_v seem_v more_o suitable_a to_o christian_a charity_n &_o moderation_n rather_o to_o yield_v to_o it_o as_o tolerable_a at_o least_o then_o to_o continue_v so_o inflexible_o fast_o to_o their_o first_o mistake_n and_o excessive_a zeal_n as_o for_o love_n of_o it_o to_o divide_v from_o their_o 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for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o which_o we_o most_o intend_v in_o return_v whereunto_o i_o need_v not_o say_v that_o every_o inconsideration_n be_v not_o a_o just_a exception_n to_o make_v void_a a_o oath_n the_o author_n own_o inconsideration_n in_o this_o very_a allegiance_n be_v too_o manifest_a to_o reduce_v we_o to_o that_o strait_a he_o say_v in_o effect_n that_o the_o present_a episcopacy_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o presbyterian_a government_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o lamentable_a thing_n that_o their_o church_n and_o nation_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o so_o fatal_a a_o distraction_n mere_o for_o want_v of_o such_o a_o happy_a discovery_n nay_o that_o the_o very_o vex_a bishop_n shall_v not_o for_o their_o own_o peace_n have_v be_v so_o wise_a as_o still_o to_o bear_v with_o and_o maintain_v a_o thing_n nothing_o repugnant_a to_o their_o pretension_n but_o to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o serious_a i_o say_v true_a presbyterian-government_n do_v not_o 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the_o distinction_n as_o here_o apply_v appear_v to_o be_v more_o captious_a than_o pertinent_a now_o that_o the_o thing_n chief_o intend_v in_o that_o article_n to_o preserve_v the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o then_o in_o be_v be_v to_o preserve_v presbytery_n from_o the_o reinvasion_n of_o all_o these_o corruptious_a from_o which_o it_o have_v be_v before_o so_o late_o vindicat_fw-la and_o reform_v and_o that_o of_o these_o corruptious_a the_o controvert_v presidencie_n or_o constant_a moderatorship_n be_v one_o and_o that_o the_o very_o first_o be_v so_o certain_a and_o notour_n that_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_v at_o the_o author_n so_o perverse_a dispute_n in_o the_o contrary_n but_o he_o say_v if_o no_o chip_n nor_o circumstance_n of_o the_o then_o presbyterian_a government_n may_v be_v alter_v even_o to_o the_o better_a then_o be_v the_o next_o part_n of_o the_o article_n anent_o uniformity_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n illusorie_n and_o a_o perfect_a cheat_n in_o as_o much_o as_o though_o the_o same_o rule_n shall_v in_o order_n to_o uniformity_n call_v for_o a_o alteration_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o recee_n from_o the_o then_o frame_v of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n thus_o the_o author_n according_a to_o his_o accustom_a deceit_n when_o he_o will_v persuade_v to_o a_o alteration_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o and_o his_o associate_n do_v manifest_o intend_v and_o prosecut_v it_o with_o all_o the_o might_n and_o craft_n that_o they_o can_v adhibit_v yet_o for_o to_o delude_v we_o to_o a_o compliance_n s●icketh_v not_o by_o insinuate_v the_o thing_n in_o controversy_n to_o be_v but_o chip_n and_o circumstance_n flat_o to_o contradict_v and_o condemn_v the_o violence_n of_o their_o own_o practice_n but_o see_v that_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v from_o clear_a scripture_n &_o undeniable_a reason_n that_o this_o constant_a presidency_n in_o steed_n of_o be_v a_o chip_n or_o circumstance_n be_v in_o effect_n repugnant_a to_o that_o parity_n which_o our_o lorth_n have_v command_v and_o wherein_o true_a presbytery_n be_v essential_o found_v and_o therefore_o be_v by_o we_o eject_v and_o the_o discipline_n and_o government_n swear_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o covenant_n establish_v in_o its_o place_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o here_o except_v by_o the_o author_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a cavillation_n in_o answer_v whereunto_o it_o may_v well_o be_v affirm_v that_o it_o ●aires_n with_o the_o covenant_n as_o with_o the_o truth_n itself_o no_o such_o redargution_n of_o all_o calumny_n object_v as_o by_o its_o own_o evidence_n the_o article_n question_v bind_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n wherein_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o 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occasion_n both_o to_o perversion_n and_o calumny_n