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power_n bishop_n jurisdiction_n ordination_n 4,138 5 10.4414 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A78783 His Majesties finall ansvver concerning Episcopacie. Delivered in to the commissioners of Parliament the first of Novemb. 1648. England and Wales. Sovereign (1625-1649 : Charles I); Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649. 1648 (1648) Wing C2306; Thomason E469_17; ESTC R205464 21,665 30

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honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr diev_n et_fw-fr mon_fw-fr droit_n his_o majesty_n final_a answer_n concern_v episcopacy_n deliver_v in_o to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n the_o first_o of_o novemb_n 1648._o london_n print_v for_o richard_n best_n dwell_v at_o grays-inn_n gate_n 1648._o his_o majesty_n final_a answer_n concern_v episcopacy_n november_n the_o first_o 1648._o what_o you_o have_v offer_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o his_o majesty_n second_o paper_n of_o october_n 6._o in_o you_o of_o octob._n 17._o in_o order_n to_o the_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o his_o conscience_n in_o the_o point_n of_o episcopacy_n his_o majesty_n hear_v when_o it_o be_v public_o read_v by_o you_o with_o diligent_a attention_n and_o have_v since_o so_o far_o as_o his_o leisure_n will_v permit_v take_v the_o same_o into_o his_o private_a and_o serious_a consideration_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n not_o only_o acknowledge_v your_o great_a pain_n and_o endeavour_n 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only_o that_o his_o majesty_n know_v not_o what_o great_a need_n or_o use_v there_o shall_v be_v of_o leave_v timothy_n at_o ephesus_n or_o titus_n in_o crete_n for_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n with_o such_o particular_a direction_n and_o admonition_n to_o they_o for_o their_o care_n therein_o if_o they_o be_v not_o send_v thither_o as_o bishop_n for_o either_o there_o be_v college_n of_o presbyter_n in_o those_o place_n before_o their_o come_n thither_o or_o there_o be_v not_o if_o there_o be_v and_o that_o such_o college_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n without_o a_o bishop_n then_o be_v there_o little_a need_n of_o send_v timothy_n and_o titus_n so_o solemn_o thither_o about_o the_o work_n if_o there_o be_v none_o than_o have_v timothy_n and_o titus_n power_n of_o sole_a ordination_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n by_o you_o very_o much_o dislike_v those_o inconvenience_n his_o majesty_n think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_o whole_o to_o avoid_v upon_o your_o principle_n that_o discourse_n you_o conclude_v with_o this_o observation_n that_o in_o the_o same_o very_a epistle_n to_o timothy_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v prove_v a_o bishop_n there_o be_v clear_a evidence_n both_o for_o presbyter_n impose_v hand_n in_o ordination_n and_o for_o their_o rule_v yet_o his_o majesty_n presume_v you_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o evidence_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a in_o either_o particular_a but_o that_o in_o the_o former_a very_o many_o of_o the_o latin_a father_n especial_o and_o sundry_a late_a writer_n as_o calvin_n and_o other_o refer_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o remote_a substantive_n grace_n or_o gift_n and_o not_o to_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o so_o understand_v it_o as_o mean_v of_o the_o office_n of_o presbytery_n or_o as_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o in_o english_a by_o derivation_n from_o that_o greek_a word_n of_o priesthood_n in_o timothy_n himself_o and_o not_o of_o a_o college_n or_o company_n of_o presbyter_n collective_o impose_v hand_n on_o he_o and_o that_o the_o greek_a father_n who_o take_v the_o word_n collective_o do_v yet_o understand_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o a_o company_n of_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n who_o lay_v hand_n on_o timothy_n in_o his_o ordination_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o be_v ordinary_o do_v by_o three_o join_v in_o that_o act_n in_o the_o primitive_a and_o succeed_a time_n and_o not_o of_o a_o college_n of_o mere_a presbyter_n and_o that_o in_o the_o latter_a particular_a to_o wit_n that_o of_o rule_v the_o place_n whereon_o his_o majesty_n conceive_v your_o observation_n to_o be_v ground_v have_v be_v by_o the_o adversary_n of_o episcopal_a government_n general_o and_o main_o insist_v upon_o as_o the_o only_a clear_a proof_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o ruling-lay-elders_a which_o interpretation_n his_o majesty_n know_v not_o how_o far_o you_o will_v admit_v of_o viii_o reply_v 16._o as_o to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n his_o majesty_n purpose_n of_o name_v these_o angel_n in_o his_o first_o paper_n sufficient_o declare_v in_o his_o second_o require_v no_o more_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o prove_v of_o what_o he_o intend_v but_o these_o two_o thing_n only_o first_o that_o they_o be_v personae_fw-la singulares_fw-la and_o than_o that_o they_o have_v a_o superiority_n in_o their_o respective_a church_n aswell_o over_o presbyter_n as_o other_o which_o two_o be_v the_o periphrasis_n or_o definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n his_o majesty_n conceive_v it_o will_v follow_v of_o itself_o that_o they_o be_v bishop_n that_o the_o epistle_n direct_v to_o they_o in_o the_o respective_a reproof_n precept_n threaten_n and_o other_o the_o content_n thereof_o do_v concern_v their_o fellow_n presbyter_n also_o and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o in_o your_o last_o you_o again_o remember_v his_o majesty_n do_v then_o and_o do_v still_o believe_v find_v it_o agreeable_a both_o to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o epistle_n themselves_o and_o to_o the_o consentient_a judgement_n of_o interpreter_n only_o his_o majesty_n say_v and_o still_o do_v that_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o angel_n to_o who_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v be_v personae_fw-la singulares_fw-la still_o this_o his_o majesty_n illustrate_v by_o a_o similitude_n which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o some_o other_o respect_n and_o namely_o those_o by_o you_o observe_v for_o his_o majesty_n never_o dream_v of_o a_o fourfooted_a similitude_n yet_o it_o perfect_o illustrate_v the_o thing_n it_o be_v then_o intend_v for_o as_o be_v evident_a enough_o so_o that_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v about_o it_o that_o which_o you_o insist_v upon_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a from_o revel_n 2._o 24._o but_o i_o say_v to_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plural_o and_o to_o the_o rest_n in_o thyatira_n be_v plain_o of_o no_o force_n if_o those_o copy_n in_o which_o the_o copalative_a conjunction_n be_v want_v be_v true_a for_o then_o the_o read_n will_v be_v this_o but_o i_o say_v to_o you_o the_o rest_n in_o thyatira_n but_o follow_v the_o ordinary_a copy_n the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o great_a such_o manner_n of_o apostrophe_n by_o change_v the_o number_n or_o turn_v the_o speech_n to_o another_o person_n be_v very_o usual_a both_o in_o prophetic_a write_n such_o as_o this_o book_n of_o revelation_n be_v and_o in_o epistle_n of_o this_o nature_n write_v to_o one_o but_o with_o reference_n to_o many_o other_o therein_o concern_v beza_n expound_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o you_o that_o be_v the_o angel_n as_o precedent_n and_o his_o colleague_n the_o other_o presbyter_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v to_o the_o whole_a flock_n or_o people_n which_o manner_n of_o speak_v may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o like_a form_n of_o speech_n to_o be_v use_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o a_o corporation_n wherein_o the_o major_a and_o alderman_n especial_o but_o yet_o the_o whole_a town_n general_o be_v concern_v but_o direct_v to_o the_o major_a alone_o or_o from_o a_o lord_n contain_v some_o order_n for_o his_o own_o household_n especial_o and_o general_o for_o the_o whole_a township_n but_o by_o the_o inscription_n direct_v to_o his_o steward_n only_o or_o the_o like_a the_o consent_n of_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n be_v produce_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o two_o thing_n before_o name_v only_o but_o especial_o of_o the_o first_o viz._n that_o the_o angel_n be_v personae_fw-la singulares_fw-la for_o the_o latter_a viz._n that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n also_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o yourselves_o in_o your_o first_o grant_v before_o but_o be_v not_o produce_v to_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n itself_o immediate_o viz._n that_o they_o be_v bishop_n in_o distinct_a sense_n although_o sundry_a of_o their_o testimony_n come_v up_o even_o to_o that_o also_o but_o to_o the_o first_o point_n that_o they_o be_v single_a person_n the_o concurrence_n be_v so_o general_a that_o his_o majesty_n remember_v not_o to_o have_v hear_v of_o any_o one_o single_a interpreter_n before_o brightman_n that_o ever_o expound_v they_o otherwise_o and_o yet_o the_o same_o man_n as_o his_o majesty_n be_v inform_v in_o his_o whole_a commentary_n upon_o the_o revelation_n do_v scarce_o if_o at_o all_o any_o where_o else_o save_v in_o these_o seven_o epistle_n expound_v the_o word_n angel_n collective_o but_o still_o of_o one_o single_a person_n or_o other_o insomuch_o as_o he_o make_v one_o angel_n to_o be_v gregory_n the_o great_a another_z queen_n elizabeth_z another_z cranmer_z another_o chemnitius_n and_o the_o like_a but_o general_o both_o the_o father_n and_o protestant_n divine_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v a_o single_a person_n some_o affirm_v plain_o
testimony_n of_o clemens_n and_o ignatius_n his_o majesty_n say_v first_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o single_a epistle_n shall_v be_v so_o make_v the_o adequate_a measure_n of_o clemens_n his_o opinion_n as_o to_o exclude_v all_o other_o proof_n from_o his_o example_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o his_o majesty_n since_o clemens_n be_v first_o name_v by_o you_o and_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o main_a cause_n lie_v not_o much_o upon_o it_o be_v content_a also_o for_o that_o matter_n to_o refer_v himself_o to_o that_o epistle_n second_o that_o his_o majesty_n can_v not_o but_o use_v some_o earnestness_n of_o expression_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o ignatius_n against_o some_o who_o have_v reject_v the_o whole_a volumn_n of_o his_o epistle_n but_o upon_o such_o argument_n as_o have_v more_o lessen_v the_o rephtation_n of_o their_o own_o learning_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o epistle_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o moderate_a and_o judicious_a man_n and_o yet_o blendellus_n la_o very_o learned_a man_n though_o he_o reject_v those_o epistle_n confess_v notwithstanding_o the_o ancient_a father_n give_v full_a credence_n thereunto_o the_o apostle_n you_o say_v do_v not_o ordain_v themselves_o bishop_n of_o any_o particular_a place_n and_o yet_o the_o bishop_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n be_v report_v in_o the_o catalogue_n to_o have_v be_v successor_n to_o such_o or_o such_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o even_o the_o name_n of_o such_o apostle_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o catalogue_n to_o this_o his_o majesty_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v formal_o bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o they_o mission_n from_o christ_n as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v but_o do_v neither_o ordain_v themselves_o nor_o can_v be_v ordain_v by_o other_o bishop_n of_o such_o or_o such_o particular_a city_n although_o his_o majesty_n know_v not_o but_o that_o they_o may_v without_o prejudice_n to_o their_o apostleship_n and_o by_o mutual_a consent_n make_v choice_n of_o their_o several_a quarter_n wherein_o to_o exercise_v that_o function_n as_o well_o as_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n by_o consent_n go_v the_o one_o to_o the_o circumcision_n the_o other_o to_o the_o gentile_n but_o such_o apportionment_n do_v not_o entitle_v they_o to_o be_v proper_o call_v bishop_n of_o those_o place_n unless_o any_o of_o they_o by_o such_o agreement_n do_v fix_o reside_v in_o some_o city_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n any_o clear_a unquestionable_a example_n if_o james_n the_o lord_n brother_n who_o be_v certain_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n as_o the_o more_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o do_v the_o church_n of_o succeed_a time_n for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o their_o see_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a benefactor_n enter_v the_o head_n of_o the_o list_n or_o catalogue_n of_o their_o bishop_n the_o name_n of_o such_o of_o the_o apostle_n as_o have_v either_o first_o piant_v the_o faith_n or_o place_v bishop_n or_o make_v any_o long_a abode_n and_o continuance_n or_o end_v their_o day_n among_o they_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o true_a title_n of_o be_v successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o place_n more_o than_o to_o other_o bishop_n but_o all_o bishop_n be_v equal_o successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o two_o other_o respect_n the_o one_o for_o that_o they_o derive_v their_o ordination_n by_o a_o continue_a line_n of_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n the_o other_o for_o that_o they_o succeed_v into_o the_o same_o apostolical_a power_n and_o function_n which_o the_o apostle_n as_o ordinary_a pastor_n have_v your_o motion_n to_o reduce_v this_o whole_a dispute_n to_o scripture_n alone_o be_v the_o more_o reasonable_a if_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v proper_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o even_o in_o point_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n and_o sundry_a other_o the_o uniform_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v ever_o hold_v of_o very_o considerable_a regard_n but_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o before_o be_v say_v which_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o deliver_v entire_o and_o perspiscuous_o in_o any_o one_o place_n together_o but_o obscure_o and_o by_o part_n so_o that_o the_o understanding_n thereof_o depend_v mere_o upon_o conjectural_a interpretation_n and_o uncertain_a probabillity_n nor_o assure_v any_o certain_a distinguish_a character_n whereby_o to_o discern_v what_o therein_o be_v extraordinary_a what_o prudential_n and_o what_o of_o necessary_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n there_o seem_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o admit_v the_o subsequent_a judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n into_o the_o trial_n xii_o reply_v 29_o etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o three_o question_n propose_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o majesty_n rest_v very_o much_o unsatisfied_a that_o you_o have_v now_o again_o whole_o decline_v the_o answer_v of_o those_o three_o question_n so_o clear_o propose_v by_o he_o which_o yourselves_o also_o confess_v to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n upon_o this_o only_a pretence_n that_o the_o whole_a volumn_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o whereas_o his_o majesty_n do_v neither_o expect_v nor_o require_v from_o you_o any_o large_a or_o polemical_a discourse_n concern_v those_o question_n but_o yet_o do_v conceive_v you_o be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o your_o own_o undertake_n in_o some_o sort_n oblige_v to_o have_v declare_v in_o few_o word_n what_o your_o judgement_n be_v therein_o with_o the_o ground_n thereof_o that_o so_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v take_v the_o same_o into_o his_o further_a consideration_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v have_v more_o condue_v to_o the_o inform_v of_o his_o judgement_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o conscience_n which_o his_o majesty_n also_o further_o conceive_v you_o may_v have_v do_v with_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o pain_n you_o have_v hitherto_o bestow_v to_o other_o purpose_n and_o therein_o have_v give_v full_a as_o much_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o desire_n as_o he_o expect_v and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n better_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o judgement_n than_o he_o yet_o find_v or_o can_v hope_v to_o find_v from_o you_o so_o long_o as_o you_o hold_v off_o from_o declare_v your_o opinion_n concern_v those_o question_n for_o certain_o until_o one_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n can_v be_v clear_o evidence_v unto_o his_o majesty_n viz._n either_o that_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a form_n of_o church_n government_n at_o all_o prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n or_o if_o therebe_n that_o the_o civil_a power_n may_v change_v the_o same_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n or_o if_o it_o be_v unchangeable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o episcopal_a but_o some_o other_o his_o majesty_n think_v himself_o excusable_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o reasonable_a man_n if_o he_o can_v as_o yet_o be_v induce_v to_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o utter_a abolition_n of_o that_o government_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o find_v here_o settle_v to_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v continue_v all_o over_o the_o christian_a world_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n until_o this_o last_o age_n and_o in_o this_o realm_n ever_o since_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n as_o well_o since_o the_o reformation_n as_o before_o which_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n approve_v as_o consonant_a to_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o article_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o by_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o well_o by_o their_o personal_a subscription_n as_o otherwise_o so_o attest_v and_o declare_v and_o which_o himself_o in_o his_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n have_v for_o these_o many_o year_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v at_o least_o of_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o practice_n true_o his_o majesty_n can_v but_o wonder_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o your_o great_a shyness_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o discover_v your_o mind_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a &_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o for_o a_o final_a conclusion_n of_o this_o whole_a dispute_n which_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a to_o shut_v up_o with_o this_o paper_n he_o must_v plain_o tell_v you_o that_o your_o endeavour_n to_o have_v give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o question_n propose_v will_v have_v add_v much_o in_o his_o opinion_n to_o the_o reputation_n of_o your_o ingenuity_n in_o the_o whole_a undertake_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a you_o shall_v work_v much_o upon_o his_o judgement_n whilst_o you_o be_v fearful_a to_o declare_v your_o own_o nor_o possible_a to_o relieve_v his_o conscience_n but_o by_o a_o free_a declare_v of_o you_o nevertheless_o his_o majesty_n like_v well_o of_o your_o prayer_n in_o the_o close_a of_o your_o paper_n and_o think_v you_o shall_v do_v very_o well_o to_o join_v therewith_o your_o utmost_a possible_a endeavour_n towards_o the_o settle_n of_o truth_n and_o a_o happy_a peace_n in_o this_o unsettled_a church_n and_o kingdom_n finis_fw-la