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power_n bishop_n deacon_n presbyter_n 3,323 5 10.5055 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45476 A vindication of the dissertations concerning episcopacie from the answers, or exceptions offered against them by the London ministers, in their Jus divinum ministerii evangelici / by H. Hammond. Hammond, Henry, 1605-1660. 1654 (1654) Wing H618; ESTC R10929 152,520 202

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with_o answer_n and_o refutation_n of_o the_o principal_a objection_n of_o doctor_n blondel_n and_o walo_n messalinus_n do_v real_o stand_v in_o force_n and_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v refute_v now_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n by_o these_o man_n who_o have_v often_o attempt_v to_o refute_v they_o i_o shall_v then_o leave_v they_o serious_o and_o christianly_o to_o consider_v but_o this_o one_o thing_n and_o to_o return_v their_o anger_n not_o to_o i_o but_o to_o themselves_o what_o security_n of_o ground_n they_o can_v build_v upon_o in_o their_o present_a practice_n particular_o in_o their_o assume_v to_o themselves_o that_o power_n or_o authority_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o 1._o if_o the_o praefecture_n in_o each_o church_n be_v as_o by_o christ_n to_o the_o apostle_n so_o by_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o the_o singular_a governor_n or_o bishop_n by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d constitute_v over_o all_o and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o regular_o 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leap_v into_o the_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o corrupt_v the_o rule_n or_o law_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v guide_v than_o i_o say_v upon_o what_o solid_a ground_n can_v they_o satisfy_v conscience_n who_o without_o all_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n which_o by_o some_o be_v here_o make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o excuse_n the_o regular_a way_n be_v open_a and_o plain_a before_o they_o have_v run_v before_o they_o be_v send_v assume_v that_o power_n to_o themselves_o which_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o nor_o be_v ever_o by_o any_o which_o have_v it_o bestow_v upon_o they_o i_o do_v not_o foresee_v any_o more_o here_o necessary_a to_o be_v premise_v to_o our_o future_a debate_n and_o shall_v therefore_o hasten_v to_o they_o as_o to_o a_o unpleasant_a progress_n that_o i_o will_v willing_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o and_o commit_v all_o to_o the_o grace_n and_o unerring_a judgement_n of_o he_o who_o we_o all_o profess_v to_o serve_v and_o obey_v in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n chap._n i._n concern_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n section_n i._n the_o ground_n of_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v bishop_n for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o the_o dissertation_n from_o all_o the_o exception_n which_o be_v offer_v against_o they_o in_o the_o book_n which_o i_o have_v now_o before_o i_o it_o be_v no_o whit_n necessary_a that_o i_o give_v the_o reader_n any_o the_o most_o cursory_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n i_o shall_v therefore_o fall_v in_o though_o abrupt_o on_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o for_o although_o in_o some_o of_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o that_o part_n some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o assert_v presbytery_n against_o episcopacy_n by_o argument_n so_o frequent_o produce_v by_o that_o party_n that_o they_o be_v every_o one_o foresee_v and_o in_o the_o dissertation_n large_o evidence_v to_o have_v no_o validity_n in_o they_o yet_o it_o fall_v out_o somewhat_o to_o i_o own_o and_o the_o 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only_o bishop_n but_o metropolitan_o and_o archbishop_n this_o be_v say_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o all_o man_n be_v condemn_v as_o blind_v or_o wilful_a that_o endeavour_n to_o oppose_v it_o and_o it_o be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a prodigy_n of_o this_o unhappy_a age_n that_o man_n shall_v still_o continue_v blind_a and_o not_o see_v light_a enough_o in_o this_o scripture_n to_o build_v the_o great_a fabric_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o divine_a right_n upon_o 3._o this_o be_v it_o seem_v the_o first_o crime_n chargeable_a on_o i_o as_o author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n that_o i_o be_o confident_a of_o my_o assertion_n and_o condemn_v all_o other_o as_o blind_v or_o wilful_a that_o endeavour_n to_o oppose_v it_o and_o although_o this_o be_v no_o competent_a way_n of_o disprove_v what_o be_v assert_v for_o it_o be_v no_o universal_a maxim_n or_o datum_n among_o the_o objecter_n that_o confident_a assert_v shall_v be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o character_n of_o falsity_n yet_o i_o that_o will_v much_o more_o be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v be_v presumptuous_a than_o mistake_v and_o deem_v it_o not_o a_o sin_n to_o have_v err_v modest_o be_o concern_v to_o avert_v the_o envy_n of_o this_o their_o prooeme_n and_o to_o give_v this_o essay_n how_o far_o any_o the_o most_o moderate_a speech_n may_v be_v disguise_v and_o deform_v by_o a_o disadvantageous_a interpretation_n 4._o these_o word_n in_o tantâ_fw-la luce_fw-fr lie_v thus_o in_o the_o dissertation_n ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la accedo_fw-la i_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n that_o which_o concern_v the_o angel_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n that_o by_o they_o be_v note_v so_o many_o prefect_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n or_o church_n in_o asia_n who_o you_o may_v call_v not_o only_a bishop_n but_o primate_fw-la enarch_n or_o metropolitan_n each_o of_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o first_o that_o each_o of_o these_o be_v single_a and_o proper_o call_v bishop_n so_o andreas_n caesariensis_n pronounce_v of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seven_o ephori_fw-la inspector_n or_o bishop_n so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inspectors_n direct_o equivalent_a to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parallel_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n be_v in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n call_v angel_n this_o title_n of_o angel_n be_v sufficient_o know_v from_o malach._n 2._o 7._o to_o belong_v to_o the_o chief_a priest_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o he_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n as_o the_o person_n from_o who_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o people_n further_o more_o these_o angel_n in_o that_o vision_n of_o john_n be_v liken_v to_o so_o many_o star_n which_o see_v christ_n be_v
he_o govern_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o ephesus_n that_o prime_a metropolis_n of_o all_o asia_n to_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o say_v 19_o chrysostome_n be_v entrust_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a nation_n of_o asia_n these_o testimony_n may_v suffice_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o affirmation_n that_o st._n john_n govern_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o under_o it_o all_o asia_n which_o be_v the_o notion_n we_o now_o have_v of_o a_o bishop_n metropolitan_a and_o primate_n 4._o as_o for_o the_o word_n bishop_n how_o can_v it_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o bestow_v that_o upon_o he_o when_o he_o discharge_v the_o office_n nay_o when_o christ_n himself_o that_o great_a exemplar_n and_o original_n of_o this_o power_n be_v express_o call_v the_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o apostle_n when_o the_o office_n from_o which_o judas_n fall_v and_o to_o which_o mathias_n be_v assume_v be_v by_o st._n luke_n out_o of_o the_o septuagint_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishopric_n act._n 1._o 20._o when_o according_o from_o the_o scripture_n usage_n the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v continue_v the_o style_n apostolos_n i._n e._n episcopos_fw-la &_o praepositos_fw-la dominus_fw-la elegit_fw-la the_o lord_n choose_v apostle_n i._n e._n bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n say_v 65._o cyprian_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peter_n and_o paul_n be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a in_o rome_n the_o same_o person_n apostle_n and_o bishop_n say_v carpocr_n epiphanius_n and_o apostoli_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sunt_fw-la firmante_fw-la illud_fw-la petro_n apostol●_n the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n as_o be_v confirm_v by_o peter_n in_o these_o word_n his_o bishopric_n let_v another_o take_v say_v 29._o hilarius_n sardus_n and_o again_o areall_a apostle_n ●tis_n true_a say_v he_o quia_fw-la in_o ecelesiâ_fw-la unus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la because_o in_o each_o church_n there_o be_v one_o bishop_n and_o nemo_fw-la ignorat_fw-la episcopos_fw-la servatorem_fw-la ecclesi●s_fw-la instituisse_fw-la ipse_fw-la enim_fw-la priusquam_fw-la ascenderet_fw-la imponens_fw-la manum_fw-la apostolis_n ordinavit_fw-la eos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n for_o before_o he_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o disciple_n and_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n say_v the_o 97._o writer_n of_o the_o question_n on_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o sanctus_n matth●us_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la sortitus_fw-la est_fw-la st._n matthew_n be_v bishop_n say_v gildas_n and_o to_o shut_v up_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n st_z john_n in_o asia_n st._n andrew_n in_o achaia_n st._n thomas_n in_o india_n say_v 〈◊〉_d gabriel_n philadelph_n and_o agreeable_o when_o st._n john_n of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v call_v himself_o in_o the_o front_n of_o two_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o elder_a the_o greek_a scholiast_n resolve_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o word_n elder_a he_o call_v himself_o bishop_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o news_n in_o thus_o affirm_v 5._o but_o than_o second_o when_o they_o take_v this_o for_o a_o evident_a demonstration_n that_o these_o author_n do_v not_o use_v the_o word_n bishop_n in_o a_o prelatical_a sense_n this_o be_v very_o far_o distant_a from_o a_o demonstration_n have_v not_o arrive_v to_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o probability_n or_o credibility_n for_o what_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o prelatical_a sense_n but_o a_o single_a person_n govern_v in_o chief_a in_o a_o city_n or_o wide_a circuit_n and_o such_o certain_o be_v st._n peter_n at_o rome_n s._n john_n at_o ephesus_n etc._n etc._n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v to_o execute_v that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o donation_n of_o which_o institute_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d steward_n be_v in_o god_n house_n governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o or_o that_o city_n or_o region_n and_o ordain_v other_o bishop_n there_o three_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v bishop_n i_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a they_o may_v not_o only_o because_o these_o so_o many_o ancient_a writer_n through_o several_a age_n have_v call_v they_o so_o and_o may_v not_o with_o any_o justice_n from_o we_o be_v accuse_v of_o impropriety_n but_o because_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o key_n do_v as_o proper_o make_v they_o bishop_n as_o the_o commission_n to_o go_v preach_v to_o all_o nation_n be_v add_v to_o it_o make_v they_o apostle_n to_o which_o purpose_n let_v these_o few_o thing_n be_v consider_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v here_o by_o the_o assembly_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v eminent_o contain_v the_o episcopal_a office_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o little_a hasty_o express_v and_o shall_v be_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o apostolical_a office_n do_v eminent_o contain_v the_o episcopal_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v all_o the_o episcopal_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o over_o and_o above_o something_o more_o and_o if_o they_o have_v episcopal_a power_n then_o sure_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o they_o may_v as_o proper_o be_v call_v bishop_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o apostolical_a commission_n which_o they_o have_v also_o they_o may_v be_v proper_o call_v apostle_n thus_o we_o know_v that_o they_o that_o have_v first_o the_o power_n of_o deacon_n bestow_v on_o they_o and_o after_o of_o presbyter_n be_v questionless_a deacon_n still_o though_o they_o be_v also_o presbyter_n and_o they_o which_o from_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n be_v advance_v to_o bishop_n be_v certain_o presbyter_n still_o though_o they_o be_v also_o bishop_n and_o do_v not_o lose_v the_o former_a power_n by_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o lessen_v by_o this_o increase_n of_o their_o dignity_n 7._o second_o that_o when_o a_o apostle_n be_v difference_v from_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v either_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a power_n grant_v he_o for_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o universality_n of_o his_o diocese_n the_o all_o the_o world_n to_o which_o his_o commission_n extend_v whereas_o the_o ordinary_a bishop_n power_n and_o diocese_n be_v more_o limit_v but_o then_o these_o difference_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o only_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v more_o than_o a_o bishop_n in_o those_o two_o respect_n not_o that_o in_o other_o sufficient_a respect_n he_o be_v not_o a_o bishop_n 8._o three_o when_o the_o apostle_n have_v each_o of_o they_o not_o only_o all_o together_o in_o a_o consistory_n that_o unlimited_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o extent_n to_o all_o the_o world_n give_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n we_o know_v that_o after_o his_o ascent_n they_o part_v and_o distribute_v this_o province_n among_o they_o assign_v every_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o proper_a place_n or_o lot_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v betake_v himself_o for_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o who_o according_a to_o his_o line_n in_o st._n paul_n phrase_n have_v plant_v the_o faith_n in_o such_o a_o city_n or_o province_n and_o sit_v down_o and_o confirm_v and_o far_o institute_v which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o labour_v in_o the_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o word_n and_o govern_v they_o and_o exercise_v all_o episcopal_a act_n among_o they_o may_v in_o so_o do_v be_v style_v a_o bishop_n in_o that_o city_n or_o province_n and_o that_o as_o true_o and_o as_o proper_o as_o he_o that_o can_v do_v all_o the_o latter_a and_o not_o the_o former_a build_v on_o another_o man_n foundation_n govern_v and_o instruct_v where_o another_o have_v plant_v the_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 9_o nay_o four_a we_o know_v that_o although_o by_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v provision_n make_v upon_o prudentiall_a consideration_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la without_o a_o title_n or_o particular_a see_v to_o which_o he_o be_v assign_v yet_o before_o those_o canon_n forbid_v it_o such_o bishop_n there_o be_v and_o those_o never_o doubt_v to_o be_v proper_o bishop_n though_o they_o be_v not_o affix_v to_o any_o diocese_n and_o then_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v each_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o his_o title_n though_o he_o be_v never_o affix_v to_o any_o particular_a diocese_n or_o province_n may_v be_v most_o proper_o style_v a_o bishop_n for_o all_o that_o but_o this_o be_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la more_o than_o be_v needful_a to_o our_o present_a praetention_n
require_v and_o so_o not_o be_v so_o eminent_o worthy_a of_o the_o double_a honour_n as_o he_o that_o actual_o do_v both_o so_o certain_o he_o that_o rule_v well_o in_o any_o church_n and_o beside_o the_o care_n belong_v to_o rule_v undergo_v that_o other_o double_a hard_a travel_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v of_o preach_v the_o faith_n to_o infidel_n and_o confirm_v and_o instruct_v believer_n do_v very_o high_o deserve_v the_o double_a honour_n and_o alimonie_n and_o this_o as_o it_o be_v the_o exact_a meaning_n of_o that_o text_n so_o it_o utter_o supersede_v all_o force_n of_o this_o objection_n or_o exception_n against_o our_o understanding_n it_o of_o the_o precedent_n or_o bishop_n in_o the_o praelaticall_a sense_n four_o for_o the_o word_n presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o by_o which_o they_o say_v i_o understand_v episcopacy_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o interpret_v it_o of_o some_o combination_n either_o of_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a person_n and_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o theodoret_n phrase_n such_o as_o be_v vouchsafe_v the_o apostolical_a grace_n i._n e._n of_o paul_n assure_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 6._o and_o perhaps_o of_o barnabas_n perhaps_o of_o some_o other_o apostolical_a person_n with_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o both_o peter_n and_o john_n style_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n and_o philad_n ignatius_n style_v the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o of_o ignatius_n himself_o s._n chrysostome_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o hand_n of_o more_o apostle_n than_o one_o be_v lay_v on_o he_o in_o his_o ordination_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o antioch_n to_o which_o matter_n the_o scholion_n of_o chrysostome_n be_v express_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o presbyter_n but_o bishop_n add_v the_o reason_n because_o presbyter_n do_v not_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o so_o theophylact_v and_o oecumenius_n last_o for_o the_o other_o two_o place_n of_o not-rebuking_a and_o receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a though_o in_o those_o place_n it_o be_v clear_o for_o my_o interest_n to_o interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o presbyter_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n for_o then_o as_o 1._o epiphanius_n say_v there_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o proof_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n over_o the_o presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d timothy_n over_o the_o elder_a say_v he_o but_o never_o the_o elder_a over_o timothy_n yet_o i_o confess_v myself_o incline_v by_o other_o consideration_n to_o forego_v that_o advantageous_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n because_o timothy_n be_v place_v in_o the_o prime_a metropolis_n have_v power_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o lesser_a city_n and_o that_o as_o have_v oft_o be_v show_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d power_n of_o ●udging_v as_o well_o as_o of_o ordain_v bishop_n which_o be_v 12._o elsewhere_o evidence_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o order_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o place_n and_o so_o still_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o very_o great_a or_o reproachful_a which_o i_o be_o say_v to_o have_v confess_v it_o amount_v no_o high_a than_o the_o former_a confession_n have_v do_v that_o timothy_n be_v archbishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o yet_o this_o you_o see_v without_o any_o necessity_n to_o extort_v it_o from_o thou_o save_v that_o of_o speak_v free_o what_o i_o conceive_v most_o probable_a for_o otherwise_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o main_a cause_n i_o defen●_n than_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n shall_v signify_v presbyter_n in_o these_o two_o place_n sect._n ix_o a_o four_o confession_n of_o titus_n be_v archbishop_n of_o crect_n their_o four_o charge_n be_v that_o i_o be_o force_v to_o confess_v that_o titus_n be_v archbishop_n of_o crect_n and_o that_o he_o receive_v no_o commission_n from_o s._n paul_n to_o ordain_v single_a elder_n but_o only_o for_o ordain_v bishop_n in_o every_o city_n it_o seem_v say_v they_o this_o author_n slight_v the_o postscript_n where_o titus_n be_v call_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o crect_n and_o slight_v all_o those_o ancient_a father_n that_o be_v cite_v by_o his_o own_o party_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o crect_n but_o he_o must_v be_v a_o archbishop_n and_o so_o must_v timothy_n also_o or_o else_o these_o assertion_n of_o he_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n now_o that_o they_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o arch-bishop_n have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v as_o we_o conceive_v in_o the_o former_a discourse_n that_o titus_n be_v archbishop_n of_o crect_n i_o confess_v again_o that_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v till_o i_o be_o show_v how_o the_o contrary_a be_v possible_a i._n e._n how_o he_o that_o be_v fasten_v in_o and_o as_o 4._o eusebius_n say_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o episcopacy_n of_o a_o whole_a island_n which_o have_v a_o hundred_o city_n in_o it_o and_o be_v there_o place_v that_o he_o may_v ordain_v bishop_n under_o he_o in_o each_o of_o those_o city_n tit._n 1._o 5._o 7._o and_o as_o the_o ancients_n add_v exercise_v jurisdiction_n over_o they_o shall_v be_v other_o than_o a_o archbishop_n that_o this_o be_v his_o condition_n have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o it_o be_v press_v with_o they_o will_v prove_v very_o supportable_a for_o i_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o be_v oblige_v thereby_o to_o slight_v either_o postscript_n or_o father_n but_o give_v the_o disputer_n example_n to_o pay_v they_o all_o reverence_n be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o discern_v the_o bishop_n through_o the_o archbishop_n &_o have_v never_o imagine_v that_o the_o style_v michael_n a_o archangel_n be_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v a_o angel_n he_o certain_o be_v a_o angel_n and_o that_o of_o a_o high_a degree_n or_o else_o can_v never_o have_v be_v just_o call_v a_o archangel_n and_o it_o be_v just_a so_o with_o titus_n if_o i_o have_v not_o think_v he_o a_o bishop_n i_o can_v never_o have_v affirm_v he_o a_o archbishop_n and_o they_o that_o in_o common_a speech_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n do_v no_o way_n intimate_v their_o thought_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o i_o for_o every_o archbishop_n be_v certain_o a_o bishop_n though_o every_o bishop_n be_v not_o a_o archbishop_n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o my_o assertion_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n be_v consequent_a to_o this_o of_o titus_n or_o timothy_n prove_v to_o be_v no_o archbishop_n i_o shall_v deem_v they_o competent_o safe_a for_o each_o of_o they_o be_v unavoidable_o such_o timothy_n archbishop_n of_o ephesus_n the_o prime_a metropolis_n of_o all_o asia_n and_o titus_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o crect_n and_o according_o to_o those_o two_o peculiarly_a as_o such_o directions_z be_v give_v for_o the_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n in_o every_o city_n and_o the_o proof_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o contrary_a have_v i_o suppose_v already_o be_v answer_v and_o be_v not_o here_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v recite_v the_o reply_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o impertinent_a as_o to_o appear_v without_o their_o antagonist_n only_o because_o it_o be_v here_o insert_v as_o part_v of_o my_o inconvenient_a confession_n that_o titus_n receive_v no_o commission_n from_o saint_n paul_n to_o ordain_v single_a elder_n which_o i_o believe_v i_o no_o where_o say_v any_o otherwise_o than_o that_o the_o commission_n cap._n 1._o 5._o be_v to_o create_v bishop_n in_o every_o city_n i_o shall_v free_o tell_v they_o my_o opinion_n of_o that_o viz._n that_o a_o great_a power_n may_v very_o fit_o be_v say_v to_o comprehend_v under_o it_o the_o lesser_a of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o consequent_o that_o both_o timothy_n and_o he_o which_o have_v commission_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n in_o every_o city_n have_v also_o by_o the_o same_o commission_n power_n to_o ordain_v single_a presbyter_n where_o those_o be_v useful_a to_o be_v ordain_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o qualification_n of_o deacon_n and_o widow_n aftermentioned_a in_o one_o certain_o and_o as_o i_o conceive_v in_o both_o epistle_n for_o that_o suppose_v their_o commission_n to_o extend_v to_o the_o ordain_v of_o those_o who_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v name_v in_o they_o if_o we_o may_v guess_v by_o that_o of_o titus_n cap._n 1._o 5._o and_o so_o much_o also_o of_o that_o part_n of_o my_o confession_n which_o be_v as_o free_a and_o unforced_a as_o the_o former_a have_v be_v and_o i_o believe_v as_o fafe_v to_o the_o affirmer_n sect._n x._o a_o five_o charge_n of_o contrariety_n to_o scripture_n answer_v of_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a belong_v to_o elder_n james_n 5._o but_o the_o five_o and_o
have_v already_o be_v utter_o demolish_v so_o also_o the_o testimony_n of_o isidore_n hispalensis_n and_o the_o council_n of_o aquen_n produce_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o 131._o three_o proposition_n concern_v the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o intrinsic_a power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n will_v immediate_o vanish_v in_o like_a manner_n for_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o place_n in_o that_o council_n of_o aquen_n be_v for_o nine_o chapter_n together_o transcribe_v out_o of_o isidore_n and_o consequent_o the_o testimony_n out_o of_o he_o and_o that_o council_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n twice_o repeat_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n so_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o what_o be_v by_o they_o say_v be_v take_v from_o st._n hierome_n and_o can_v no_o far_o be_v extend_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o authority_n or_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o testimony_n than_o in_o st._n hierome_n it_o have_v appear_v to_o extend_v 13●_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o *_o word_n cite_v by_o these_o man_n out_o of_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o these_o that_o solum_fw-la propter_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la &_o consecratio_fw-la reservata_fw-la est_fw-la summo_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la that_o presbyter_n have_v many_o thing_n common_a with_o bishop_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o authority_n or_o for_o the_o preserve_n it_o entire_a and_o the_o unity_n of_o each_o church_n which_o depend_v on_o that_o in_o st._n hierom_n opinion_n the_o ordination_n and_o consecration_n of_o clerk_n i._n e._n of_o all_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o chief_a priest_n i._n e._n the_o bishop_n which_o how_o far_o it_o be_v from_o conclude_v what_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o presbyter_n to_o ordain_v minister_n i_o leave_v to_o any_o reader_n to_o pass_v judgement_n and_o yet_o true_o this_o do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o their_o one_o other_o ancient_a testimony_n that_o of_o leo_n set_v out_o in_o their_o front_n out_o of_o his_o 88_o epistle_n concern_v the_o consecration_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n quae_fw-la omne_fw-la solis_fw-la deberi_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la authoritate_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la all_o which_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v due_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o none_o else_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n who_o will_v ever_o have_v think_v fit_a from_o such_o word_n as_o these_o which_o affirm_v this_o privilege_n to_o be_v reserve_v peculiar_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n so_o require_v to_o conclude_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v this_o intrinsic_a power_n as_o if_o all_o that_o the_o canon_n deny_v presbyter_n be_v infallible_o their_o due_n to_o enjoy_v and_o the_o argument_n demonstrative_a that_o it_o be_v their_o original_a and_o intrinsic_a due_n because_o the_o canon_n deny_v it_o what_o they_o add_v of_o ischyras_n prop._n 6._o that_o be_v depose_v from_o be_v a_o presbyter_n 143._o because_o make_v by_o colluthus_n who_o be_v but_o a_o presbyter_n himself_o and_o not_o a_o bishop_n this_o be_v do_v not_o because_o the_o act_n of_o colluthus_n be_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n but_o only_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o some_o counsel_n be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a and_o will_v be_v best_a judge_v of_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o in_o the_o story_n of_o those_o time_n be_v thus_o make_v by_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o he_o adventure_v on_o a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o many_o death_n for_o be_v never_o admit_v to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o a_o elder_a he_o dare_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o priest_n a_o censure_n which_o certain_o set_v the_o fault_n somewhat_o high_a than_o the_o transgress_a of_o the_o canon_n of_o some_o counsel_n two_o testimony_n more_o i_o shall_v touch_v on_o before_o i_o return_v to_o the_o pursuit_n of_o my_o propose_a method_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v render_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o excursion_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o second_o proposition_n concern_v ordination_n one_o testimony_n they_o produce_v from_o the_o synod_n ad_fw-la quercum_fw-la ann._n 403._o where_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o accusation_n against_o chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o make_v ordination_n without_o the_o company_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o clergy_n another_o from_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 20._o ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sine_fw-la concilio_n clericorum_fw-la s●orum_fw-la non_fw-la ordinet_fw-la that_o a_o bishop_n ordain_v not_o clerk_n without_o the_o council_n of_o his_o own_o clerk_n and_o can._n 2._o cum_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la presbyter_n episcopo_fw-la eum_fw-la benedicente_fw-la &_o manum_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la tenente_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la qui_fw-la prasente_fw-la sunt_fw-la manus_fw-la svas_fw-la juxta_fw-la manum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la illius_fw-la teneant_fw-la when_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ordrine_v as_o the_o bishop_n bless_v he_o and_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n let_v all_o the_o presbyter_n also_o that_o be_v present_a lay_v their_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o conclusion_n deduce_v from_o these_o testimony_n and_o the_o foremention_v of_o cyprian_a and_o fermilian_a be_v this_o that_o ordination_n by_o bishop_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o presbyter_n be_v always_o forbid_v and_o oppose_v how_o true_o this_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o praem●sses_n will_v soon_o be_v judge_v by_o a_o view_n of_o the_o testimony_n for_o the_o first_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n theophilus_n a_o guilty_a person_n and_o as_o such_o cite_v to_o answer_n what_o be_v object_v against_o he_o make_v use_n of_o the_o envy_n under_o which_o chrysostome_n then_o labour_v shift_v the_o scene_n and_o becamse_n his_o judge_n nay_o as_o photius_n tell_v we_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o conventicle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v chrysostome_n '_o be_v great_a enemy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v at_o once_o judge_n and_o accuser_n and_o witness_n of_o all_o that_o be_v charge_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o we_o already_o see_v what_o heed_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o accusation_n of_o those_o father_n ad_fw-la quercum_fw-la and_o how_o valid_a a_o argument_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o it_o and_o we_o shall_v the_o better_o guess_v at_o it_o if_o we_o consider_v also_o what_o other_o particular_n be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o this_o be_v charge_v against_o he_o set_v down_o by_o photius_n in_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la the_o 23._o charge_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o bath_n be_v heat_v for_o he_o alone_o and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v bathe_v serapion_n shut_v the_o passage_n into_o the_o bath_n that_o no_o body_n else_o may_v bathe_v the_o 25._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o eat_v alone_o live_v like_o one_o of_o the_o cyclopes_n and_o betwixt_o these_o two_o new_a find_v crime_n come_v in_o this_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v the_o 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o ordain_v many_o that_o have_v no_o testimoniall_n which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o photius_n as_o the_o sum_n of_o that_o charge_n refer_v we_o indeed_o to_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o their_o charge_n be_v build_v of_o his_o ordain_v without_o a_o council_n and_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o clergy_n those_o testimoniall_n and_o so_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o person_n by_o the_o clergy_n be_v general_o a_o good_a preparation_n to_o the_o receive_a order_n but_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v that_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o ordain_v without_o assistance_n of_o his_o presbyter_n or_o that_o it_o be_v always_o forbid_v any_o more_o than_o it_o prove_v that_o eat_n or_o bathe_v alone_o be_v always_o forbid_v also_o as_o for_o that_o of_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 20._o they_o have_v set_v down_o but_o half_a the_o canon_n the_o whole_a run_v thus_o ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sine_fw-la concilio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la non_fw-la ordinet●_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la civium_fw-la conniventiam_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la quaerat_fw-la that_o the_o bishop_n ordain_v not_o without_o his_o council_n of_o clergy_n so_o that_o he_o seek_v the_o like_n and_o testimonial_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o again_o only_o serve_v to_o show_v the_o use_n of_o the_o assistant_n presbyter_n to_o help_v the_o bishop_n to_o a_o due_a knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v and_o this_o they_o know_v we_o praelatist_n assent_v to_o and_o approve_v of_o but_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o sole_a ordination_n or_o of_o any_o power_n that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v in_o the_o confer_v of_o order_n so_o
1._o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o text_n that_o this_o di●trephes_n who_o 24._o walo_n messalinus_n a_o good_a friend_n to_o the_o praetension_n of_o the_o assembler_n describe_v so_o as_o will_v conclude_v he_o a_o me●re_o presbyterian_a noluit_fw-la say_v he_o agnoscore_a superiorem_fw-la aliqu●m_fw-la in_o presbyteros_fw-la habentem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o superior_a have_v power_n over_o presbyter_n contend_v for_o superiority_n not_o only_o over_o his_o equal_n but_o over_o saint_n john_n himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faith_n that_o apostle_n he_o 〈◊〉_d not_o we_o yield_v no_o obedience_n give_v no_o heed_n to_o our_o letter_n of_o direction_n this_o certain_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o superiority_n or_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n which_o reserve_v the_o primacy_n to_o the_o apostle_n entire_a and_o no_o way_n clash_v with_o it_o and_o only_o pretend_v to_o that_o power_n and_o office_n of_o duty_n which_o for_o the_o preserve_n of_o unity_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o flock_n the_o apostle_n think_v fit_a to_o intrust_v and_o commit_v to_o they_o 5._o second_o diotrophe_n be_v not_o as_o far_o as_o appear_v or_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o conjecture_v ordain_v to_o any_o office_n of_o power_n in_o the_o asian_a church_n commit_v to_o that_o apostle_n care_v but_o of_o himself_o without_o any_o mission_n nay_o express_o against_o the_o apostle_n consent_v be_v willing_a to_o assume_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n and_o be_v but_o a_o example_n of_o corah_n sedition_n and_o presumptuous_a humour_n and_o that_o be_v inevitable_o the_o case_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a unless_o he_o can_v show_v his_o commission_n for_o the_o power_n he_o pretend_v to_o all_o one_o with_o that_o of_o the_o gnostic_n censure_v by_o saint_n jude_n under_o the_o style_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o gainsay_n of_o cora●●_n and_o this_o no_o way_n belong_v or_o be_v appliable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o apostle_n not_o by_o any_o ambition_n or_o presumption_n of_o his_o own_o regular_o ascend_v to_o this_o degree_n of_o office_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o use_v it_o as_o regular_o also_o in_o subordination_n to_o all_o his_o superior_n 6._o on_o this_o occasion_n the_o dissertation_n have_v offer_v a_o dilemma_n to_o these_o disputant_n which_o i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o hear_v answer_v by_o they_o in_o this_o form_n either_o diotrephes_n exercise_v in_o the_o church_n the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o singular_a praefect_n assume_v power_n over_o the_o presbyter_n or_o he_o do_v not_o if_o he_o do_v not_o then_o be_v this_o consideration_n present_o at_o a_o end_n diotrephes_n be_v false_o accuse_v and_o the_o innocent_a bishop_n unjust_o wound_v through_o his_o side_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v no_o bishop_n but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v he_o do_v than_o i_o demand_v why_o be_v not_o diotrophe_n check_v by_o s._n john_n for_o that_o presumption_n of_o affect_v a_o power_n over_o his_o equal_n and_o why_o do_v the_o whole_a charge_n lie_v another_o way_n that_o he_o receive_v not_o s._n john_n letter_n nor_o pay_v due_a obedience_n to_o they_o or_o why_o be_v that_o very_a thing_n charge_v so_o heavy_o on_o the_o bishop_n in_o our_o age_n and_o punish_v so_o severe_o in_o they_o which_o the_o apostle_n live_v and_o see_v and_o upon_o occasion_n take_v notice_n of_o diotrephes_n his_o insolence_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o reprehend_v or_o accuse_v in_o he_o 7._o for_o as_o to_o the_o epithet_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o love_v the_o praeeminence_n suppose_v that_o be_v the_o title_n of_o his_o fault_n yet_o that_o extend_v not_o the_o apostle_n speech_n to_o censure_v or_o blame_v the_o use_n of_o that_o power_n but_o only_o the_o ambition_n and_o affectation_n of_o it_o which_o be_v otherwise_o lawful_a to_o be_v enjoy_v as_o when_o it_o be_v note_v in_o the_o pharisee_n that_o they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d love_n or_o affect_v the_o uppermost_a seat_n in_o the_o synagogue_n which_o otherwise_o simple_o to_o have_v sit_v in_o have_v employ_v no_o crime_n of_o they_o for_o to_o this_o very_a end_n that_o some_o body_n shall_v sit_v in_o they_o they_o be_v certain_o erect_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d head_n of_o the_o consistory_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d governor_n of_o the_o synagogue_n to_o who_o that_o seat_n belong_v by_o god_n appointment_n 8._o nay_o for_o the_o very_a desire_n as_o far_o as_o be_v express_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o tim._n 3._o 1._o desire_a and_o covet_v it_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v terminate_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o good_a and_o consequent_o a_o desirable_a work_n and_o if_o diotrephes_n be_v suppose_v guilty_a of_o any_o other_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v yield_v to_o have_v be_v a_o fault_n in_o he_o without_o praejudice_n to_o the_o good_a office_n which_o he_o so_o vicious_o and_o criminous_o affect_v according_a to_o that_o of_o 1_o theodoret_n that_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d accuse_v not_o the_o desire_n simple_o but_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o teach_v to_o desire_v not_o the_o honour_n but_o the_o virtue_n not_o to_o covet_v the_o dignity_n but_o to_o seek_v the_o work_n of_o the_o dignity_n the_o task_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v by_o all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o add_v in_o the_o 13._o dissertation_n it_o be_v evident_a how_o little_a advantage_n have_v accrue_v to_o the_o assembler_n from_o their_o mention_n of_o diotrephes_n out_o of_o saint_n john_n and_o by_o consequence_n from_o their_o second_o consideration_n section_n v._n of_o st._n john_n be_v bishop_n of_o asia_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n now_o succeed_v a_o three_o consideration_n viz._n that_o the_o same_o author_n that_o say_v that_o s._n john_n make_v polycarpe_n bish_n of_o smyrna_n &_o that_o s._n peter_n make_v ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n do_v also_o say_v that_o st._n john_n himself_o sit_v many_o year_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o asia_n which_o say_v they_o be_v a_o evident_a demonstration_n to_o we_o that_o these_o author_n do_v not_o use_v the_o word_n bishop_n in_o a_o prelatical_a sense_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v bishop_n for_o though_o they_o do_v eminent_o contain_v the_o episcopal_a office_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o formal_o bishop_n for_o this_o be_v to_o degrade_v the_o apostle_n and_o to_o make_v their_o office_n ordinary_a and_o perpetual_a this_o be_v to_o exalt_v the_o bishop_n above_o his_o degree_n and_o make_v he_o a_o apostle_n and_o to_o make_v the_o apostle_n a_o bishop_n it_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o madness_n to_o say_v that_o peter_n or_o any_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v proper_o bishop_n as_o learned_a whitaker_n say_v who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n hereafter_o 2._o whether_o this_o consideration_n be_v likely_a to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o advantage_n save_v only_o by_o amuse_v the_o reader_n and_o keep_v he_o long_o in_o expectation_n that_o somewhat_o may_v possible_o be_v produce_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o our_o plea_n i_o desire_v may_v distinct_o be_v consider_v by_o these_o degree_n 3._o first_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o stile_n the_o same_o author_n to_o belong_v true_o to_o ancient_a writer_n produce_v by_o i_o in_o the_o dissertation_n who_o as_o they_o do_v affirm_v st._n john_n to_o have_v constitute_v policarpe_a bishop_n of_o smyrna_n diss_n 4._o c._n 5._o sect._n 5._o and_o st._n peter_n to_o have_v place_v ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n diss_n 5._o c._n 1._o sect._n 18._o so_o they_o consent_v also_o that_o st._n john_n sit_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o asia_n so_o 23._o eusebius_n frequent_o that_o after_o his_o return_n from_o his_o banishment_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o administer_v or_o govern_v the_o church_n there_o i.e._n in_o asia_n and_o as_o he_o cite_v it_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 31._o out_o of_o polycrates_n his_o epistle_n die_v there_o so_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o timothy_n 25●_n in_o photius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v recall_v by_o nerva_n decree_n he_o sit_v down_o at_o ephesus_n and_o himself_o personal_o with_o seven_o bishop_n his_o adsessor_n those_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o the_o revelation_n
a_o temporary_a precedent_n or_o prolecutor_n and_o bring_v no_o manner_n of_o reason_n to_o confirm_v it_o will_v have_v very_o little_a validity_n in_o it_o 5._o what_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o bare_a testimony_n of_o beza_n be_v far_a confirm_v by_o a_o like_a citation_n out_o of_o the_o reverend_a divine_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n who_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n and_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o infer_v not_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o speaker_n be_v always_o the_o same_o person_n or_o the_o governor_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o two_o house_n in_o the_o least_o conclude_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o direction_n of_o christ_n epistle_n to_o the_o angel_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o yet_o perpetual_a moderator_n 6._o but_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o divine_n which_o have_v this_o answer_n from_o beza_n add_v nothing_o of_o weight_n because_o nothing_o of_o proof_n to_o it_o as_o for_o their_o similitude_n it_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o this_o that_o these_o divine_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o instance_n of_o a_o speaker_n in_o parliament_n to_o show_v the_o thing_n possible_a to_o have_v be_v not_o to_o prove_v that_o so_o it_o be_v and_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o present_a inquiry_n be_v not_o what_o a_o kind_n of_o precedent_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n may_v if_o they_o will_v have_v leave_v in_o each_o church_n but_o what_o real_o they_o do_v and_o that_o must_v be_v contest_v by_o the_o best_a record_n of_o those_o time_n not_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o a_o speaker_n in_o our_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v all_o i_o need_v to_o say_v to_o that_o section_n section_n xv._n of_o dr._n reynolds_n interpretation_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n of_o ordination_n by_o bishop_n not_o without_o presbyter_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o cyprian_a and_o fermilian_a after_o the_o authority_n of_o mr._n beza_n back_v with_o that_o of_o the_o divine_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v add_v in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o authority_n of_o dr._n reynolds_n who_o as_o he_o have_v a_o letter_n in_o print_n against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n so_o he_o acknowledge_v also_o in_o his_o conference_n with_o hart_n dial._n 3_o that_o this_o angel_n be_v persona_fw-la singularis_fw-la for_o he_o say_v 2._o the_o whole_a place_n of_o dr._n reynolds_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o learned_a dissertation_n of_o the_o original_a of_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_n and_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o recite_v it_o be_v of_o some_o length_n and_o indeed_o nothing_o in_o it_o define_v or_o express_v of_o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o precedent_n when_o he_o be_v make_v such_o either_o continue_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n or_o last_v but_o for_o a_o time_n so_o as_o the_o prolocutor_n of_o a_o assembly_n do_v i_o be_o sure_a he_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v have_v the_o presidentship_n not_o among_o but_o over_o elder_n which_o i_o suppose_v must_v imply_v some_o power_n and_o that_o this_o be_v he_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o father_n call_v bishop_n and_o applies_z to_o he_o the_o mention_n of_o bishop_n make_v by_o st._n cyprian_n and_o cornelius_n of_o who_o notion_n of_o bishop_n that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o a_o bare_a prolocutor_n of_o a_o assembly_n nay_o that_o in_o nothing_o it_o differ_v from_o we_o i_o be_o sufficient_o assure_v and_o so_o will_v the_o reader_n by_o what_o be_v cite_v from_o he_o dissert_n 3._o c._n 3._o §_o 13._o and_o because_o from_o some_o other_o intimation_n in_o this_o book_n i_o see_v there_o be_v need_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o many_o mention_v this_o one_o evidence_n more_o 3._o in_o the_o 60_o epistle_n to_o rogation_n a_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v wrong_v and_o contumelious_o use_v by_o a_o deacon_n of_o his_o church_n ad●rant_fw-la and_o have_v write_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o cyprian_a and_o the_o 219_o annual_a council_n of_o bishop_n with_o he_o cyprian_a return_n this_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v his_o humility_n to_o make_v this_o complaint_n to_o the_o council_n cum_fw-la pro_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la vigore_fw-la &_o cathedrae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la haberes_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quâ_fw-la possis_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la statim_fw-la vindicari_fw-la when_o by_o force_n of_o his_o episcopal_a power_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o his_o chair_n he_o have_v power_n himself_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n on_o he_o immediate_o and_o that_o punishment_n afterward_o specify_v ut_fw-la eum_fw-la deponas_fw-la vel_fw-la abstineas_fw-la either_o to_o depose_v he_o or_o suspend_v he_o 4._o here_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o rogatian_n episcopal_a power_n without_o any_o join_n with_o he_o to_o judge_v and_o censure_v the_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v honorem_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la &_o episcopo_fw-la praeposito_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o epistle_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o with_o full_a humility_n make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v set_v over_o they_o all_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o set_v over_o all_o call_v promiscuous●ly_a priest_n and_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n style_n 5._o and_o therefore_o when_o in_o the_o appendix_n to_o this_o book_n these_o man_n to_o prove_v that_o ordination_n by_o bishop_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o presbyter_n be_v always_o forbid_v and_o oppose_v tell_v we_o of_o aureliu's_fw-mi be_v ordain_v by_o cyprian_a and_o his_o colleague_n ep._n 33._o and_o then_o assure_v we_o from_o 8p_o 58._o that_o by_o his_o colleague_n he_o mean_v his_o presbyter_n where_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o it_o but_o the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o epistle_n cyprianus_n cum_fw-la collegis_fw-la and_o ego_fw-la &_o collegae_fw-la cyprian_n with_o his_o colleague_n and_o i_o and_o my_o colleague_n this_o be_v a_o great_a but_o discernible_a fallacy_n put_v upon_o the_o reader_n as_o will_v soon_o appear_v 1._o if_o we_o but_o observe_v that_o the_o 33_o epistle_n where_o he_o tell_v of_o aurelius_n be_v write_v by_o cyprian_a to_o his_o presbyter_n and_o so_o they_o be_v the_o person_n who_o he_o advertise_v what_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n have_v do_v and_o so_o sure_o be_v not_o those_o colleague_n that_o do_v it_o with_o he_o or_o second_o if_o for_o the_o understand_a cyprian_n notion_n of_o colleague_n ep._n 58._o we_o shall_v but_o look_v forward_o to_o the_o next_o epistle_n 59_o for_o that_o will_v full_o discover_v it_o be_v this_o cyprianus_n &_o caeteri_fw-la collegae_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o concilio_n affuerunt_fw-la numero_fw-la lxvi_o where_o cyprian_n colleague_n be_v evident_o the_o 66._o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o council_n with_o he_o 6._o the_o like_a may_v be_v also_o observe_v of_o the_o testimony_n out_o of_o firmilian_a which_o they_o there_o subjoyne_v of_o the_o seniores_fw-la and_o praepositi_fw-la that_o have_v power_n of_o ordain_v by_o who_o say_v they_o the_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v understand_v but_o again_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o epistle_n that_o by_o they_o be_v mean_v the_o bishop_n in_o their_o annual_a council_n necessary_a apud_fw-la nos_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la seniores_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la in_o unu●_n conveniamus_fw-la it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o year_n we_o the_o elder_n and_o governor_n shall_v meet_v together_o to_o dispose_v and_o order_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o our_o care_n add_v concern_v the_o church_n in_o opposition_n to_o heretic_n that_o all_o power_n and_o grace_n be_v place_v in_o it_o ubi_fw-la president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o baptizandi_fw-la &_o manum_fw-la imponendi_fw-la &_o ordinandi_fw-la possident_fw-la potestatem_fw-la wherein_o the_o elder_n praeside_fw-la and_o have_v power_n of_o baptise_v absolve_v and_o ordain_v a_o evident_a description_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n as_o a_o essay_n what_o their_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o father_n scatter_v sometime_o in_o this_o book_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o place_n to_o examine_v they_o 7._o last_o dr._n reinolds_n acknowledge_v another_o president_n even_o among_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o province_n and_o so_o a_o metropolitan_a all_o which_o be_v contrary_a enough_o to_o the_o praetension_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o what_o amends_o he_o have_v make_v they_o in_o his_o print_a letter_n i_o know_v not_o 8._o yet_o after_o all_o this_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o we_o to_o regulate_v our_o doctrine_n by_o doctor_n
and_o nothing_o yet_o reply_v to_o my_o answer_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o for_o ever_o turn_v the_o same_o stone_n begin_v the_o same_o task_n again_o but_o for_o the_o conceit_n which_o be_v here_o cite_v from_o salmasius_n which_o i_o confess_v i_o consider_v not_o so_o much_o before_o as_o to_o make_v any_o reply_n to_o it_o viz._n that_o these_o epistle_n be_v write_v when_o episcopacy_n proper_o so_o call_v come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o that_o prove_v from_o hence_o because_o in_o all_o his_o epistle_n he_o speak_v high_o in_o honour_n of_o presbytery_n as_o well_o as_o of_o episcopacy_n that_o so_o the_o people_n that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n may_v the_o more_o willing_o and_o easy_o receive_v this_o now_o government_n by_o episcopacy_n and_o not_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o novelty_n of_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o easy_o this_o may_v be_v retort_v and_o the_o argument_n as_o firm_o form_v to_o conclude_v that_o presbyter_n be_v then_o new_o come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o people_n inclinable_a to_o give_v they_o a_o willing_a reception_n without_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o novelty_n of_o they_o he_o still_o speak_v high_o in_o honour_n of_o episcopacy_n such_o argument_n as_o these_o you_o will_v guess_v from_o hence_o how_o incompetent_a they_o be_v to_o conclude_v matter_n of_o fact_n do_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o such_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o ignatius_n write_v these_o epistle_n or_o no_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o they_o want_v argument_n of_o any_o real_a validity_n who_o be_v fain_o to_o fly_v to_o such_o succour_n as_o these_o yet_o one_o far_o misadventure_n there_o be_v in_o form_v or_o make_v use_n of_o this_o conceit_n for_o what_o be_v say_v in_o those_o epistle_n concern_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o presbyter_n or_o the_o presbytery_n be_v far_o from_o look_v favourable_o on_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n for_o certain_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n properly_z so_o call_v set_v over_o the_o presbyter_n as_o they_o know_v there_o be_v in_o all_o those_o epistle_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o presbyter_n be_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o commission_n from_o he_o as_o they_o know_v also_o and_o even_o now_o quarrel_v at_o it_o that_o by_o he_o they_o be_v require_v to_o do_v there_o be_v little_a show_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a model_n discernible_a no_o whit_n more_o than_o there_o be_v in_o england_n long_o before_o they_o covenant_v to_o cast_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o community_n or_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n take_v into_o council_n with_o the_o bishop_n do_v constitute_v the_o government_n presbyterian_a as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o bishop_n to_o have_v power_n over_o presbyter_n else_o have_v the_o convocation_n of_o dean_n archdoacon_n and_o clerk_n fourteen_o year_n ago_o be_v the_o platform_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o england_n this_o be_v i_o conceive_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o every_o the_o most_o minute_n part_v or_o appearance_n of_o argument_n here_o produce_v against_o these_o epistle_n and_o be_v all_o that_o be_v proper_a here_o to_o be_v say_v concern_v ignatius_n who_o epistle_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n with_o we_o let_v it_o be_v in_o the_o most_o reform_a purify_a edition_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o there_o be_v evidence_n enough_o for_o the_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n and_o if_o after_o all_o this_o they_o must_v have_v no_o authority_n for_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o because_o they_o be_v such_o punctual_a asserter_n of_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n far_o to_o examine_v or_o inquire_v what_o antiquity_n have_v affirm_v or_o practise_v in_o this_o matter_n sect._n v._n testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n the_o use_n of_o presbyteri_fw-la for_o bishop_n yet_o because_o their_o method_n lead_v we_o forward_o to_o consider_v some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o i_o have_v promise_v so_o far_o to_o comply_v with_o they_o i_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n attend_v they_o to_o the_o view_n of_o two_o of_o those_o irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n p._n 114._o 115._o where_n have_v acknowledge_v of_o they_o that_o they_o say_v that_o apostle_n make_v bishop_n in_o church_n polycarpe_n in_o smyrna_n clemens_n at_o rome_n etc._n etc._n all_o that_o they_o require_v of_o we_o to_o prove_v be_v that_o by_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v mean_v a_o bishop_n as_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o think_v this_o needs_o prove_v be_v because_o both_o those_o author_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d presbyteri_fw-la seniores_fw-la for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o one_o call_v anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n telesphorus_n xystus_n presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n the_o other_o call_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n seniores_fw-la in_o his_o apology_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v produce_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o this_o therefore_o i_o shall_v now_o brief_o give_v answer_n i._n e_o by_o concession_n that_o the_o same_o person_n who_o by_o these_o two_o author_n be_v call_v bishop_n be_v promiscuous_o call_v presbyteri_fw-la and_o seniores_fw-la also_o and_o therefore_o second_o that_o this_o question_n be_v thus_o far_o as_o to_o the_o name_n equal_o balance_v between_o we_o they_o say_v that_o bishop_n signify_v presbyter_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n we_o that_o presbyter_n signify_v bishop_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n some_o other_o indication_n beside_o this_o of_o the_o name_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o on_o either_o side_n towards_o the_o decision_n of_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v no_o one_o offer_v to_o we_o by_o they_o and_o so_o as_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o incline_v the_o balance_n their_o way_n so_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o in_o that_o particular_a i_o shall_v therefore_o as_o the_o only_a thing_n leave_v for_o i_o to_o do_v render_v some_o few_o reason_n why_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o elder_n in_o these_o author_n must_v needs_o signify_v bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n and_o the_o first_o proof_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v ironaeus_fw-la be_v because_o irenaeus_n who_o use_v these_o word_n promiscuous_o be_v himself_o a_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n and_o yet_o be_v by_o other_o in_o his_o own_o day_n call_v elder_a of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o it_o in_o our_o modern_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n this_o i_o thus_o manifest_a in_o each_o part_n and_o first_o that_o irenaeus_n be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o we_o now_o use_v bishop_n appear_v by_o what_o 23._o eusebius_n say_v of_o he_o import_v that_o he_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o france_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o province_n through_o france_n now_o this_o we_o know_v can_v be_v affirm_v of_o a_o modern_a presbyter_n who_o pretend_v not_o to_o any_o such_o wide_a and_o singular_a jurisdiction_n and_o this_o need_v no_o far_a proof_n it_o be_v by_o d._n blondell_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o st._n hierome_n confess_v that_o 140._o year_n after_o christ_n i.e._n nigh_o 40._o year_n before_o this_o time_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n over_o all_o the_o world_n one_o in_o every_o church_n set_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o second_o part_n then_o that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v thus_o a_o acknowleged_a bishop_n and_o archbishop_n he_o be_v yet_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_a of_o the_o church_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n at_o that_o time_n as_o it_o lie_v record_v in_o 4._o eusebius_n where_o in_o a_o embassy_n perform_v by_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o martyr_n of_o lion_n to_o elentherius_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v these_o word_n concern_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v entreat_v our_o brother_n and_o partaker_n irenaeus_n to_o bear_v these_o letter_n to_o you_o o_o father_n eleutherius_fw-la and_o we_o beseech_v you_o to_o prize_v he_o at_o one_o very_o zealous_a of_o christ_n covenant_n if_o we_o think_v that_o
the_o same_o as_o have_v be_v cite_v from_o ignatius_n that_o all_o the_o world_n over_o the_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o dial._n adv_o luciferian_n ecclesiae_fw-la salus_fw-la in_o summi_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la pendit_fw-la cui_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la exhort_v quaedam_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eminens_fw-la detur_fw-la potestas_fw-la tot_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la efficientur_fw-la schismata_fw-la quot_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la and_o si_fw-mi quaeris_fw-la quare_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la baptizatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la non_fw-la accipiat_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la disce_fw-la hanc_fw-la observationem_fw-la ex_fw-la ●a_n authoritate_fw-la descendere_fw-la quod_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la ad_fw-la apostolos_fw-la descendit_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n or_o bishop_n to_o who_o if_o a_o peculiar_a power_n be_v not_o give_v above_o all_o that_o other_o have_v there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n as_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n if_o you_o demand_v why_o he_o that_o have_v be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n may_v not_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n learn_v that_o this_o observance_n descend_v from_o that_o authority_n in_o that_o the_o holy_a sp●it_n descend_v on_o th●_n apostles_n 〈◊〉_d testimony_n as_o it_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o singular_a bishop_n to_o avoid_v schism_n in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o must_v affix_v the_o institution_n of_o they_o on_o the_o apostle_n who_o make_v provision_n against_o that_o danger_n and_o that_o i_o suppose_v be_v his_o meaning_n in_o tit._n that_o place_n which_o the_o presbyterian_o make_v most_o use_n of_o so_o it_o direct_o derive_v the_o authority_n by_o which_o bishop_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n distinct_a from_o presbyter_n and_o above_o they_o from_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o the_o apostle_n last_o adv_o jovinian_a 〈◊〉_d episcop●_n &_o presbyter_n &_o diaconus_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la meritorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la sed_fw-la offi●ior●m_fw-la nec_fw-la dicitur_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la desilerat_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v name_n of_o office_n neither_o be_v it_o say_v if_o any_o man_n d●si●e_v a_o bishopric_n applying_z those_o text_n of_o saint_n paul_n concern_v the_o qualification_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o in_o his_o time_n he_o stand_v distinct_a from_o presbyter_n all_o this_o i_o suppose_v may_v suffice_v to_o give_v authority_n to_o my_o collection_n and_o conclusion_n from_o plain_a word_n of_o saint_n hierome_n that_o his_o meaning_n be_v as_o plain_a and_o undubitable_a that_o episcopacy_n be_v deliver_v down_o and_o institute_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o i_o can_v conceive_v what_o can_v be_v invent_v to_o avoid_v the_o evidence_n of_o these_o testimony_n yet_o because_o i_o promise_v it_o i_o shall_v now_o add_v that_o one_o argument_n ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la and_o much_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v hierome_n meaning_n which_o i_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v and_o that_o such_o as_o by_o these_o objector_n can_v with_o justice_n be_v deny_v to_o have_v a_o full_a irrefragable_a force_n in_o it_o have_v themselves_o make_v use_v of_o it_o against_o we_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v if_o by_o themselves_o it_o shall_v now_o be_v deny_v when_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o their_o appendix_n they_o have_v set_v down_o several_a proposition_n declare_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n about_o ordination_n of_o minister_n and_o their_o first_o proposition_n be_v this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a time_n there_o be_v ordination_n of_o presbyter_n without_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n their_o proof_n be_v this_o for_o these_o bishop_n come_v in_o postea_fw-la and_o p●ul●tim_fw-la afterward_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o i_o say_v and_o panormitan_n lib._n 1._o decretal_a de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la cap._n 4._o say_v olympia_n presbyteri_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la regebant_fw-la ecclesian●_n &_o 〈◊〉_d sacerdotes_fw-la &_o pariter_fw-la conferebant_fw-la omne_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la of_o old_a the_o elder_n rule_v the_o church_n in_o common_a and_o ordain_v priest_n and_o joint_o confer_v all_o the_o sacrament_n these_o two_o testimony_n of_o hierome_n and_o panormitan_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o proposition_n concern_v ordination_n by_o presbyter_n and_o the_o time_n of_o bishop_n come_v in_o to_o the_o church_n it_o must_v sure_o be_v reasonable_a to_o resolve_v that_o what_o panormitan_n have_v define_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o be_v saint_n hieromes_n sense_n also_o now_o what_o that_o be_v will_v be_v discern_v by_o set_v down_o panormitane_n word_n at_o large_a as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o they_o the_o business_n he_o have_v there_o in_o hand_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o custom_n be_v not_o of_o force_n so_o far_o as_o to_o prescribe_v that_o a_o ordinary_a clerk_n as_o presbyter_n shall_v perform_v a_o episcopal_a act_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sum_fw-la ordinis_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la acquiri_fw-la per_fw-la ordinem_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la ex_fw-la consuitudine_fw-la quantamcunque_fw-la ve●ustissimâ_fw-la those_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o episcopal_a order_n can_v be_v any_o custom_n how_o ancient_a soever_o be_v acquire_v by_o any_o inferior_a order_n the_o reason_n be_v quia_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la quem_fw-la capacem_fw-la because_o custom_n do_v make_v no_o man_n capable_a then_o he_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o ritus_fw-la apostol_n orum_fw-la circa_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la habent_fw-la impedire_fw-la characterus_a impressionem_fw-la the_o rite_n or_o practice_n or_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n about_o the_o sacrament_n have_v power_n to_o h●nd_n ●the_v impression_n of_o the_o character_n na_o immediate_a post_fw-la mortem_fw-la christi●om●es_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la regebant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la fuerant_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la epi●scopi_n sed_fw-la idem_fw-la presbyter_n quod_fw-la epi●copus_fw-la &_o pariter_fw-la conferebant_fw-la omne_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sed_fw-la postinodum_fw-la ad_fw-la schismata_fw-la sed●nda_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la seu_fw-la ordinaverunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ut_fw-la crearentur_fw-la episcop●_n &_o certa_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la iis_fw-la reservarunt_fw-la illa_fw-la interdicendo_fw-la simplicibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la for_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n all_o th●_n elder_n in_o common_a rule_v the_o church_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n among_o they_o but_o a_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o they_o joint_o confer_v all_o the_o sacrament_n but_o after_o a_o while_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o schism_n the_o apostle_n cause_v or_o ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v create_v and_o reserve_v to_o they_o some_o sacrament_n or_o holy_a rite_n forbid_v single_a presbyter_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o and_o he_o conclude_v et_fw-la vides_fw-la hic_fw-la quod_fw-la talis_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la habet_fw-la impedire_fw-la etiam_fw-la impressionem_fw-la characteris_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la illa_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la conferunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la conferunt_fw-la and_o here_o you_o see_v that_o such_o a_o ordination_n be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o character_n because_o if_o presbyter_n do_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la confer_v they_o they_o confer_v nothing_o where_o as_o panormitan_n cite_v by_o they_o to_o prove_v ordination_n without_o bishop_n and_o specious_a word_n pick_v out_o of_o he_o to_o that_o purpose_n do_v yet_o distinct_o affirm_v that_o presbyter_n which_o confer_v order_n without_o a_o bishop_n confer_v nothing_o all_o their_o ordination_n be_v mere_a nullity_n and_o what_o can_v have_v be_v say_v more_o severe_o against_o their_o practice_n and_o their_o design_n in_o cite_v he_o than_o this_o so_o he_o plain_o interpret_v st._n jeromes_n assertion_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o time_n of_o bishop_n be_v set_v over_o the_o presbyter_n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o so_o that_o consuetudo_fw-la custom_n in_o jerome_n oppose_v to_o christ_n disposal_n be_v no_o more_o than_o postmodum_fw-la ordinaverunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la after_o a_o while_n the_o apostle_n ordain_v oppose_v to_o immediatè_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la christi_fw-la immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o by_o the_o way_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v hence_o discern_v what_o force_n there_o be_v in_o this_o testimony_n of_o panormitan_n to_o support_v their_o first_o proposition_n concern_v the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n without_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n for_o which_o beside_o st._n jeromes_n postea_fw-la and_o paulatim_fw-la and_o part_n of_o this_o testimony_n of_o panormitan_n they_o produce_v no_o other_o and_o as_o by_o what_o be_v former_o say_v of_o the_o testimony_n of_o cyprian_a and_o firmilian_a their_o chief_a support_n for_o their_o 129_o second_o proposition_n
e._n in_o his_o style_n the_o bishop_n tertull_n de_fw-fr cor._n mil._n they_o can_v never_o have_v think_v this_o a_o reasonable_a objection_n it_o be_v evident_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n to_o which_o the_o description_n of_o the_o practice_n in_o justin_n martyr_n do_v perfect_o agree_v apol._n 2._o that_o only_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n only_o the_o presbyter_n to_o who_o he_o give_v that_o power_n have_v they_o be_v please_v to_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o these_o canon_n and_o ancient_a record_n punctual_o set_v down_o by_o i_o in_o that_o place_n it_o must_v certain_o have_v prevent_v this_o their_o exception_n and_o utter_o rob_v they_o of_o those_o two_o testimony_n to_o that_o proposition_n and_o as_o to_o that_o of_o the_o alexandrian_a bishop_n out_o of_o hierome_n that_o be_v also_o large_o answer_v by_o i_o dissert_n 3_o c._n 10._o but_o that_o again_o they_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o sect._n viii_o of_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la there_o still_o remain_v one_o mention_n of_o i_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la or_o regionary_a bishop_n append._n p._n 138._o of_o that_o subject_n they_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o so_o d._n blondel_n have_v be_v before_o they_o and_o in_o answer_v he_o all_o their_o pretension_n from_o thence_o and_o that_o whole_a argument_n by_o they_o pursue_v p._n 135._o 136_o 137._o 138._o be_v punctual_o answer_v before_o it_o be_v produce_v dissert_n 3._o c._n 8._o and_o yet_o they_o go_v on_o roundly_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n only_o in_o the_o close_a they_o add_v there_o be_v another_o who_o we_o forbear_v to_o name_n that_o say_v that_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v bishop_n but_o he_o add_v though_o they_o be_v bishop_n yet_o they_o be_v make_v but_o by_o one_o bishop_n and_o bishop_n mere_o titular_a and_o sine_fw-la cathedrâ_fw-la which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v not_o proper_o bishop_n that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la in_o the_o dissertation_n be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o so_o impertinent_o repete_v if_o the_o reader_n please_v to_o consult_v the_o place_n i_o have_v no_o fear_n that_o he_o will_v return_v unsatisfied_a in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v by_o these_o man_n object_v against_o praelacy_n from_o that_o head_n a_o dilemma_n be_v there_o use_v which_o whether_o they_o be_v bishop_n or_o no_o will_v certain_o secure_v we_o as_o to_o their_o present_a argument_n against_o i_o i_o answer_v that_o what_o i_o say_v of_o those_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v bishop_n mere_o titular_a but_o that_o they_o be_v proxy_n or_o vicarii_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n act_v by_o commission_n from_o he_o in_o the_o region_n or_o country_n and_o be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o ordain_v by_o he_o and_o so_o be_v true_a bishop_n but_o not_o of_o the_o city_n have_v ordination_n as_o other_o bishop_n have_v though_o three_o bishop_n be_v not_o by_o the_o canon_n require_v to_o the_o ordain_v of_o such_o but_o only_o that_o one_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n who_o proxy_n or_o vicarius_fw-la the_o chorepiscopus_fw-la be_v bishop_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n ordain_v sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la without_o a_o title_n or_o city_n to_o which_o they_o be_v affix_v and_o for_o some_o time_n allow_v to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o do_v some_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o bishop_n stead_n all_o which_o be_v so_o large_o set_v down_o in_o the_o dissertation_n and_o vindicate_v so_o absolute_o from_o serve_v the_o presbyterian_o interest_n that_o i_o must_v not_o for_o ever_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o transcribe_v what_o be_v there_o say_v abundant_o and_o nothing_o here_o object_v against_o it_o but_o that_o what_o i_o affirm_v of_o they_o make_v they_o to_o be_v not_o poper_o bishop_n where_o if_o by_o proper_o bishiops_n they_o mean_v bishop_n of_o city_n they_o say_v very_o true_a for_o i_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v as_o their_o title_n assure_v i_o they_o be_v regionary_a bishop_n vicarii_fw-la and_o proxy_n to_o the_o city_n bishop_n but_o that_o they_o be_v mere_a presbyter_n and_o no_o more_o and_o by_o their_o be_v presbyter_n have_v the_o power_n to_o ordain_v other_o presbyter_n which_o alone_o be_v the_o presbyterian_o task_n to_o make_v good_a if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o useful_a to_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o conclusion_n their_o 133_o 4._o proposition_n that_o presbyter_n during_o the_o prevalency_n of_o episcopacy_n have_v not_o only_o a_o inherent_a power_n of_o ordination_n but_o in_o some_o case_n do_v actual_o ordain_v this_o they_o do_v not_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a against_o the_o discourse_n in_o the_o dissertation_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v no_o excuse_n to_o make_v any_o large_a reply_n to_o they_o the_o conclusion_n i_o have_v now_o go_v through_o every_o part_n of_o my_o design_a method_n and_o not_o omit_v one_o intimation_n of_o they_o wherein_o i_o can_v think_v myself_o concern_v and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v choose_v this_o as_o a_o season_n to_o begin_v any_o debate_n concern_v a_o subject_n so_o forget_v in_o man_n mind_n as_o episcopacy_n be_v i_o shall_v thus_o conclude_v the_o reader_n trouble_v without_o examine_v what_o else_o they_o say_v on_o this_o subject_n have_v i_o hope_v competent_o secure_v myself_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o have_v former_o attempt_v to_o seduce_v any_o so_o little_a either_o to_o he_o or_o my_o own_o advantage_n the_o end_n the_o printer_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o absence_n of_o the_o author_n and_o his_o inconvenient_a distance_n from_o london_n have_v occasion_v some_o lesser_a escape_n in_o the_o impression_n of_o this_o vindication_n &_o ●_o the_o printer_n think_v it_o the_o best_a instance_n of_o pardon_n if_o his_o e●capes_n be_v 〈◊〉_d lay_v upon_o the_o author_n and_o he_o hope_v they_o be_v no_o great_a than_o a_o ordinary_a understanding_n may_v amend_v thus_o page_n 5._o l._n 25._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 6._o l._n 5._o r._n which_o when_o we_o l._n 6._o r._n place_n l._n 7._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 9_o r._n affair_n we_o have_v then_o so_o l._n 19_o r._n holy_a man_n p._n 7._o l._n 20._o r._n of_o david_n l._n 24._o r._n their_o answer_n p._n 8._o marg_n l._n 4._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 6._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 10._o l._n 21._o r._n exarch_n p._n 12._o l._n 1._o r._n their_o not_o p._n 13._o l._n 4_o r_o to_o confirm_v l._n penult_n r._n some_o praedecessor_n p._n 16._o l._n 14._o r._n of_o timothy_n l._n 18._o r._n a_o continual_a p._n 18._o l._n 4._o r._n d●rotheus_n p._n 21._o l._n 24._o r._n we_o be_v p._n 22._o l._n 22._o r._n mix_v l._n 33._o r._n praetension_n p._n 23._o l._n 35._o r._n chaldee_n p._n 24._o l._n 24._o r._n be_v again_o p._n 25._o l._n 27._o r._n and_o in_o they_o of_o diotrephes_n p._n 31._o l_o 31._o r._n assembler_n p._n 36._o l._n 18._o r._n for_o so_o p._n 43._o l._n 11._o r._n so_o this_o p._n 49._o l._n 19_o r._n understand_v p_o 53._o l._n 25._o r._n and_o so_o p._n 63._o l._n 21._o r._n most_o of_o they_o lie_v near_o p._n 66._o l._n 2._o del_o all_o p._n 67._o l._n r._n r._n sect_n xvii_o p._n 69._o l._n 33._o r._n the_o six_o canon_n which_o p._n 72._o l._n 7._o r._n fix_v in_o p._n 73._o l._n 22._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l_o 29._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 74._o l._n 14._o r._n head-lord_n p._n 76._o l._n 3._o r._n formal_o p._n 78._o l._n 1._o r._n formal_o p._n 79._o marg_n l._n 10._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 83_o l._n 33._o r._n metropoles_fw-la p._n 85._o l._n 5._o r._n antoninus_n pius_n l._n 24._o r._n send_v for_o to_o p._n 89._o l._n 25._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 32._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 34._o r._n so_o read_v p._n 94._o mar_v l._n 4._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 25._o r._n affirm_v p._n 97._o marg_n l._n 4._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 99_o l._n 18._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 25._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 100_o l._n 20._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 30._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 107._o l._n 25._o r._n a_o three_o p._n 111._o l._n 6_o r_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 12._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 127._o l._n 16._o r._n any_o sort_n p._n 128._o l._n penul_v r._n and_o so_o p._n 132._o
say_v to_o bear_v or_o carry_v in_o his_o right-hand_a apoc._n 1._o 16._o 20._o &_o 1_o 2._o a_o argument_n of_o competent_a validity_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o thence_o that_o this_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n be_v if_o not_o immediate_o institute_v yet_o approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o christ_n especial_o when_o in_o these_o so_o many_o part_n of_o this_o epistle_n christ_n himself_o have_v write_v to_o every_o of_o they_o under_o this_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o so_o much_o light_n that_o some_o man_n shall_v still_o continue_v blind_a be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o prodigy_n of_o this_o worst_a and_o most_o unhappy_a age_n for_o as_o to_o that_o which_o from_o the_o one_o word_n yo●_n in_o the_o plural_a c._n 4._o 24._o i_o find_v object_v by_o some_o against_o so_o many_o single_a mention_n of_o the_o angel_n one_o in_o every_o church_n that_o will_v immediate_o vanish_v etc._n etc._n 5._o these_o word_n thus_o entire_o set_v down_o have_v a_o face_n very_o distant_a from_o that_o so_o much_o confidence_n and_o censoriousnesse_n that_o i_o be_o here_o charge_v with_o by_o the_o provincial_n synod_n for_o 1._o for_o the_o conclusion_n deduce_v from_o the_o mention_n of_o these_o angel_n it_o be_v not_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o prelacy_n which_o phrase_n may_v yet_o have_v be_v reconcile_v with_o rule_n of_o sobriety_n and_o modesty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o presbytery_n but_o christ_n approbation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o this_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o bishop_n which_o conclusion_n have_v evident_a ground_n in_o those_o text_n which_o mention_v christ_n hold_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o address_v a_o epistle_n to_o they_o suppose_v only_o what_o be_v undertake_v to_o be_v evidence_v by_o other_o medium_n that_o these_o angel_n be_v single_a person_n in_o each_o church_n 6._o second_o that_o which_o be_v by_o i_o so_o confident_o affirm_v be_v not_o as_o this_o learned_a assembly_n be_v please_v to_o suggest_v that_o these_o angel_n be_v metropolitan_n or_o archbisop_n that_o they_o be_v such_o be_v afterward_o as_o a_o distinct_a matter_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n propose_v in_o a_o much_o more_o moderate_a style_n statim_fw-la credibile_fw-la fiet_fw-la it_o will_v straitwayes_o become_v credible_a and_o with_o no_o more_o show_n of_o confidence_n than_o the_o premise_n which_o be_v there_o at_o large_a set_v down_o will_v authorize_v 7._o these_o be_v two_o competent_a essay_n to_o begin_v with_o by_o which_o we_o may_v proportion_v our_o expectation_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o which_o have_v somewhat_o more_o of_o injustice_n in_o it_o to_o mention_v my_o so_o much_o confidence_n in_o assert_v but_o never_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o ground_n produce_v whereon_o this_o confidence_n as_o far_o as_o it_o extend_v be_v build_v the_o want_n of_o which_o be_v so_o constant_o the_o one_o thing_n which_o render_v confidence_n unseasonable_a or_o unblamable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o man_n to_o have_v apprehend_v ground_n as_o proper_a to_o induce_v a_o conclusion_n and_o to_o suspend_v the_o belief_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o conclusion_n which_o be_v so_o infer_v the_o injustice_n i_o say_v be_v there_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o medium_n whereon_o the_o confidence_n be_v found_v very_o competent_a to_o infer_v a_o conclusion_n in_o that_o stile_n wherein_o it_o be_v there_o infer_v if_o they_o have_v be_v please_v to_o advertise_v their_o reader_n of_o it_o 8._o the_o inference_n lie_v thus_o the_o angel_n of_o each_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v a_o single_a person_n therefore_o not_o a_o college_n or_o consistory_n of_o presbyter_n and_o the_o singularity_n of_o the_o person_n be_v there_o suppose_a to_o be_v evidence_v sufficient_o by_o that_o which_o be_v so_o many_o time_n repeat_v in_o the_o text_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o the_o like_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o andreas_n caesariensis_n the_o principal_a annotator_n or_o interpreter_n of_o the_o revelation_n transcribe_v by_o aretas_n in_o express_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o number_n of_o the_o bishop_n equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o answer_n render_v to_o that_o one_o objection_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o against_o the_o singularity_n of_o the_o person_n of_o each_o angel_n 9_o second_o this_o singular_a person_n be_v a_o bishop_n in_o that_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n which_o signify_v a_o precedence_n of_o power_n and_o dignity_n over_o all_o other_o in_o that_o church_n this_o again_o be_v make_v evident_a both_o by_o the_o forementioned_a singularity_n of_o his_o power_n and_o person_n in_o each_o church_n and_o far_o by_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o title_n bestow_v on_o he_o a_o angel_n such_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o chief_a priest_n be_v style_v malac._n 2._o to_o which_o matter_n i_o shall_v now_o superadde_v one_o testimony_n which_o photius_n have_v out_o of_o diodorus_n siculus_n concern_v the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o they_o call_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o deem_v he_o to_o be_v to_o they_o a_o angel_n or_o messenger_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n a_o commissioner_n of_o heaven_n impower_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n among_o they_o 10._o this_o by_o the_o way_n give_v we_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o denomination_n because_o as_o angel_n do_v not_o only_o carry_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n but_o also_o bring_v down_o god_n command_v to_o we_o so_o do_v the_o high_a priest_n under_o the_o law_n this_o dialect_n be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n to_o the_o egyptian_n who_o call_v their_o chief_a priest_n angel_n also_o and_o then_o how_o fit_o the_o parallel_n run_v betwixt_o the_o high_a priest_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n take_v in_o the_o prelatists_n notion_n of_o he_o be_v a_o theme_n which_o seem_v not_o to_o need_v any_o length_n of_o harangue_n to_o perform_v or_o illustrate_v it_o and_o yet_o after_o a_o section_n spend_v to_o clear_v that_o one_o difficulty_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o in_o the_o plural_a c._n 2._o 24._o there_o be_v two_o section_n add_v more_o for_o the_o far_o fortify_v of_o this_o evidence_n 1._o from_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n act._n 2._o which_o 〈◊〉_d from_o timothy_n till_o the_o time_n of_o their_o session_n number_n 27._o bishop_n in_o one_o of_o these_o see_v that_o of_o ephesus_n all_o ordain_v there_o and_o timothy_n we_o know_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o st._n paul_n hand_n 2_o tim._n 1._o 6._o will_v divolve_v it_o to_o that_o orginall_a apostoliacll_n institution_n and_o 2._o from_o polycrates_n timoth._n who_o be_v bear_v soon_o after_o st._n johns_n day_n and_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o a_o competent_a antiquity_n and_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o 25._o eight_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v from_o both_o which_o testimony_n of_o the_o catalogue_n and_o number_n of_o bishop_n ascend_v to_o st._n timothy_n as_o the_o first_o of_o that_o rank_n who_o certain_o be_v constitute_v there_o before_o the_o epistle_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o that_o church_n the_o conclusion_n be_v obvious_a and_o irrefragable_a that_o either_o timothy_n or_o some_o successor_n of_o his_o be_v personal_o the_o angel_n to_o which_o the_o epistle_n be_v address_v and_o i_o profess_v not_o to_o wish_v for_o a_o great_a evidence_n to_o justify_v a_o prelatist_n in_o his_o desire_n to_o live_v in_o obedience_n to_o that_o order_n so_o signal_o confirm_v by_o christ_n 11._o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o next_o section_n produce_v out_o of_o irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o concern_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n irenaeus_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o polycarp_n that_o ancient_a primitive_a martyr_n and_o be_v a_o youth_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o see_v that_o venerable_a old_a man_n and_o of_o he_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o a_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o converse_v with_o many_o that_o see_v christ_n but_o that_o also_o he_o be_v send_v to_o asia_n and_o constitute_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o if_o there_o need_v any_o more_o light_a after_o so_o clear_a and_o authentic_a a_o testimony_n which_o again_o conclude_v either_o polycarpe_n or_o some_o successor_n of_o he_o to_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n to_o who_o christ_n address_v his_o epistle_n there_o be_v another_o add_v out_o of_o tertullian_n a_o writer_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o reputation_n for_o knowledge_n in_o the_o
of_o st._n john_n who_o we_o know_v be_v after_o his_o return_n from_o banishment_n affix_v to_o asia_n and_o seat_v at_o ephesus_n the_o chief_a metropolis_n there_o to_o superintend_v in_o the_o jewish_a part_n of_o the_o asian_a church_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_o there_o 10._o to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v fifthly_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o be_v large_o deduce_v diss_n 3._o c._n 3._o sect._n 14._o etc._n etc._n which_o they_o can_v not_o true_o be_v if_o the_o apostle_n who_o they_o succeed_v be_v not_o in_o vest_v with_o that_o power_n wherein_o they_o succeed_v they_o i._n e._n be_v not_o first_o bishop_n before_o they_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v of_o this_o have_v no_o need_n of_o more_o evidence_n in_o this_o matter_n 11._o four_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v add_v that_o if_o the_o apostle_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v proper_o bishop_n this_o be_v to_o degrade_v the_o apostle_n and_o to_o make_v their_o office_n ordinary_a and_o perpetual_a this_o be_v but_o a_o shortness_n of_o discourse_n of_o which_o a_o very_a few_o word_n will_v suffice_v to_o admonish_v any_o for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o strength_n in_o that_o consequence_n than_o there_o will_v be_v in_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o man_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o a_o live_a creature_n or_o that_o he_o that_o say_v he_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n degrade_v he_o from_o be_v a_o man_n for_o as_o to_o that_o of_o ordinary_n and_o perpetual_a it_o be_v no_o way_n inconvenient_a that_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v somewhat_o temporary_a and_o extraordinary_a for_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o especial_o they_o be_v call_v apostle_n may_v also_o have_v somewhat_o which_o be_v of_o ordinary_a perpetual_a use_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o other_o might_n and_o shall_v succeed_v they_o and_o that_o be_v it_o unquestionable_o which_o we_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n bishop_n when_o we_o ascribe_v it_o to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o christ_n himself_o the_o source_n and_o original_a copy_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o church_n 12._o five_o when_o another_o inconvenience_n be_v accumulate_v on_o this_o much_o to_o the_o former_a purpose_n but_o in_o more_o word_n this_o be_v to_o exalt_v the_o bishop_n above_o his_o degree_n and_o make_v he_o a_o apostle_n end_v to_o make_v the_o apostle_n a_o bishop_n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o the_o forementioned_a exception_n be_v true_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o degrade_n the_o apostle_n it_o can_v not_o far_o be_v true_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o exalt_v the_o bishop_n above_o his_o degree_n for_o suppose_v one_o to_o be_v above_o the_o other_o the_o degrade_n one_o will_v make_v the_o other_o eguall_a to_o he_o without_o any_o new_a act_n of_o exalt_v he_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v already_o descend_v to_o the_o bishop_n sure_o the_o bishop_n need_v not_o can_v ascend_v to_o the_o apostle_n i_o can_v go_v up_o stair_n to_o he_o who_o have_v prevent_v i_o by_o his_o dignation_n or_o misfortune_n and_o be_v already_o come_v or_o fall_v downe●_n to_o i_o second_o therefore_o this_o make_v not_o the_o bishop_n a_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n high_o than_o he_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o aposle_v it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n for_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n james_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n thaddaeus_n luke_n barnabas_n mark_v timothy_n titus_n clemens_n ignatius_n to_o be_v call_v apostle_n as_o be_v evidence_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 3._o dissertation_n but_o only_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n which_o he_o may_v well_o be_v as_o the_o great_a contain_v the_o less_o though_o the_o bishop_n be_v no_o apostle_n as_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o less_o contain_v not_o the_o great_a 13._o and_o last_o for_o the_o citation_n out_o of_o dr._n whitaker_n i_o have_v no_o direction_n to_o the_o place_n which_o may_v enable_v i_o to_o examine_v it_o and_o i_o know_v circumstance_n of_o the_o context_n or_o the_o design_n of_o the_o speech_n may_v much_o alter_v it_o from_o what_o it_o signify_v to_o i_o at_o my_o read_n it_o thus_o cite_v but_o if_o it_o be_v distinct_o thus_o and_o incapable_a of_o a_o more_o commodious_a interpretation_n i_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o or_o comprehend_v upon_o what_o ground_n of_o reason_n he_o shall_v so_o severe_o censure_v those_o scripture_n and_o father_n which_o have_v be_v produce_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n and_o particular_o st._n john_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o indeed_o when_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o each_o of_o those_o two_o apostle_n peculiar_o call_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o elder_a or_o as_o they_o render_v it_o presbyter_n i_o shall_v demand_v do_v either_o of_o those_o speak_v proper_o or_o no_o if_o they_o do_v be_v either_o of_o those_o little_a distant_a from_o madman_n if_o so_o i_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o be_v under_o any_o censure_n in_o their_o company_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o speak_v not_o so_o proper_o i_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o they_o to_o have_v speak_v improper_o also_o but_o if_o apostle_n may_v be_v call_v presbyter_n without_o any_o of_o these_o inconvenience_n of_o degradation_n in_o they_o any_o insolence_n in_o the_o presbyter_n or_o madness_n in_o the_o speaker_n my_o only_a remain_v quaere_fw-la be_v why_o they_o may_v not_o without_o all_o this_o ado_n be_v call_v bishop_n also_o meaning_n by_o bishop_n as_o i_o now_o mean_a for_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o i_o understand_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_a in_o those_o three_o place_n and_o they_o who_o differ_v from_o i_o herein_o do_v yet_o understand_v it_o of_o presbyter_n and_o so_o have_v say_v in_o the_o second_o consideration_n express_o that_o st._n john_n call_v himself_o a_o presbyter_n and_o then_o all_o the_o spice_n of_o madness_n consist_v in_o this_o think_v a_o bishop_n capable_a of_o that_o exaltation_n that_o a_o presbyter_n in_o perfect_a sobriety_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o three_o consideration_n section_n vi._n of_o the_o word_n angel_n and_o star_n pretend_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n of_o messenger_n and_o ambassador_n the_o singularity_n of_o the_o word_n angel_n the_o four_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o word_n angel_n which_o be_v the_o title_n give_v to_o those_o suppose_a bishop_n do_v not_o import_v any_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n or_o praeeminence_n but_o be_v a_o common_a name_n to_o all_o minister_n and_o so_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n for_o all_o minister_n be_v god_n messenger_n and_o ambassador_n send_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o elect_a and_o therefore_o the_o name_n be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n speak_v to_o one_o minister_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o word_n star_n which_o be_v also_o a_o title_n give_v to_o those_o suppose_a metropolitan_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o faithful_a minister_n be_v call_v star_n in_o scripture_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o shine_v as_o light_n unto_o the_o church_n in_o all_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o holiness_n of_o conversation_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o title_n that_o argue_v these_o minister_n to_o be_v bishop_n in_o our_o brethren_n sense_n insomuch_o as_o have_v they_o not_o be_v call_v bishop_n by_o some_o author_n that_o succeed_v they_o who_o speak_v of_o former_a time_n in_o the_o language_n of_o their_o own_o time_n this_o way_n of_o argue_v will_v have_v be_v count_v ridiculous_a 2._o ●o_o this_o consideration_n i_o may_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a reply_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n angel_n be_v no_o where_o use_v for_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n save_v only_o the_o prophet_n such_o as_o haggai_n c._n 1._o 13._o and_o john_n baptist_n mat._n 11._o 10._o and_o the_o chief_a priest_n mal._n 2._o 7._o 3._o second_o that_o as_o to_o the_o word_n messenger_n and_o ambassador_n there_o be_v in_o ordinary_a speech_n some_o considerable_a difference_n between_o they_o the_o latter_a have_v in_o it_o a_o connotation_n of_o dignity_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o who_o he_o be_v send_v immediate_o which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o the_o former_a and_o agreeable_o when_o it_o be_v use_v of_o st._n paul_n and_o timothy_n in_o who_o name_n that_o epistle_n be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v ambassador_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o there_o be_v add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
may_v be_v in_o they_o 4._o master_n brightman_n i_o know_v and_o some_o other_o it_o be_v possible_a may_v have_v interpret_v the_o angel_n to_o signify_v the_o whole_a college_n of_o pastor_n and_o true_o i_o shall_v much_o soon_o take_v up_o a_o interpretation_n upon_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o these_o assembler_n than_o i_o will_v upon_o no_o better_a evidence_n from_o m._n brightman_n he_o be_v one_o learned_a man_n long_o know_v to_o be_v unkind_a to_o our_o pralate_n and_o here_o be_v many_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v as_o learned_a though_o under_o the_o same_o praejudices_fw-la 5._o some_o other_o here_o cite_v i_o can_v believe_v be_v bring_v to_o testify_v this_o but_o only_o that_o what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o angel_n in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v say_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o that_o be_v all_o they_o say_v it_o be_v that_o which_o we_o can_v doubt_v to_o affirm_v with_o they_o and_o have_v oft_o confess_v to_o understand_v christ_n epistle_n so_o without_o any_o incommodity_n to_o our_o praetension_n 6._o if_o i_o mistake_v in_o these_o conjecture_n i_o desire_v pardon_n and_o shall_v hope_v to_o give_v a_o better_a account_n when_o i_o read_v the_o testimony_n in_o the_o author_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v cite_v for_o in_o these_o derivation_n of_o testimony_n the_o assembler_n cite_v they_o from_o smectymnuus_n smectymnuus_n from_o master_n fox_n master_n fox_n from_o primasius_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v great_a possibility_n of_o mistake_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v follow_v the_o example_n before_o i_o forbear_v add_v any_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n 7._o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n as_o of_o a_o objection_n against_o their_o interpretation_n that_o some_o author_n say_v timothy_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n when_o our_o saviour_n write_v this_o epistle_n other_o that_o onesimus_n be_v bishop_n other_o that_o polycarp_n be_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o these_o angel_n must_v needs_o be_v take_v individual_o for_o so_o many_o single_a person_n 8._o of_o this_o objection_n which_o they_o have_v thus_o form_v for_o we_o there_o be_v only_o thus_o much_o of_o truth_n that_o out_o of_o authentic_a record_n we_o bring_v undeniable_a evidence_n for_o timothy_n be_v constitute_v by_o st._n paul_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n for_o onesimus_n be_v place_v in_o that_o see_v at_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n writing_n to_o the_o ephesian_n that_o polycarpe_n be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o s._n john_n of_o all_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o already_o 9_o but_o of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o be_v bishop_n in_o those_o city_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o christ_n address_v this_o epistle_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o each_o this_o have_v no_o where_o be_v our_o affirmation_n nor_o will_v it_o have_v be_v useful_a to_o we_o in_o any_o considerable_a degree_n if_o we_o have_v ground_n positive_o to_o affirm_v it_o all_o that_o be_v needful_a to_o we_o be_v this_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a record_n which_o evidence_n they_o to_o have_v be_v so_o early_a bishop_n in_o two_o of_o those_o church_n to_o which_o christ_n epistle_n be_v send_v and_o bishop_n in_o the_o notion_n wherein_o we_o now_o use_v the_o word_n we_o be_v secure_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o ou●_n collection_n when_o from_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o seven_o angel_n of_o the_o 7._o church_n we_o assert_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o single_a bishop_n in_o each_o church_n to_o be_v own_v and_o confirm_v by_o christ_n and_o suppose_v some_o other_o person_n and_o none_o of_o these_o three_o to_o have_v be_v those_o very_a numericall_a angel_n to_o who_o those_o epistle_n be_v write_v this_o conclusion_n of_o we_o stand_v yet_o as_o firm_a as_o if_o we_o can_v demonstrate_v it_o of_o those_o very_a numericall_a person_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o government_n continue_v all_o the_o scripture_n time_n and_o to_o timothy_n successor_n and_o onesimus_n predecessor_n be_v as_o certain_o bishop_n as_o either_o onesimus_n or_o timothy_n himself_o when_o withal_o we_o have_v already_o produce_v mention_n from_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o bishop_n which_o succe_fw-la deed_n timothy_n in_o that_o see_n 10._o have_v thus_o set_v right_o the_o objection_n for_o they_o so_o as_o it_o be_v own_v by_o we_o to_o be_v a_o objection_n against_o they_o it_o will_v now_o soon_o appear_v what_o force_n there_o be_v in_o their_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o those_o be_v three_o 11._o first_o that_o they_o that_o say_v that_o timothy_n be_v then_o bishop_n offer_v no_o little_a injury_n to_o he_o for_o they_o thereby_o charge_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o apostasy_n and_o of_o lose_v his_o first_o love_n and_o so_o out_o of_o a_o blind_a zeal_n to_o episcopacy_n they_o make_v that_o glorious_a saint_n to_o stand_v charge_v as_o a_o apostate_n the_o like_a injury_n be_v offer_v by_o objection_n to_o onesim●s_n 12._o but_o first_o you_o see_v whatever_o our_o opinion_n be_v express_v to_o be_v we_o have_v not_o affirm_v either_o of_o these_o as_o to_o the_o person_n either_o of_o timothy_n or_o onesimus_n but_o leave_v it_o uncertain_a who_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v whether_o either_o or_o neither_o of_o these_o but_o some_o successor_n of_o the_o one_o and_o predecessor_n of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o what_o charge_v soever_o fall_v on_o that_o angel_n it_o fall_v not_o necessary_o on_o either_o of_o these_o 13._o second_o it_o be_v already_o agree_v betwixt_o the_o party_n affirm_v by_o they_o and_o acknowledge_v by_o i_o that_o the_o epistle_n be_v address_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o ephesus_n the_o church_n or_o diffusive_a body_n the_o christian_n in_o it_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o content_n of_o it_o and_o than_o whatsoever_o charge_n be_v find_v in_o the_o epistle_n of_o how_o heavy_a a_o nature_n soever_o even_o of_o apostasy_n itself_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n the_o angel_n or_o bishop_n shall_v be_v personal_o guilty_a of_o it_o and_o so_o whosoever_o the_o bishop_n be_v though_o timothy_n himself_o our_o zeal_n to_o episcopacy_n have_v not_o be_v so_o blind_a or_o transport_v as_o to_o put_v we_o on_o any_o uncharitable_a censure_n to_o affix_v any_o unhandsome_a character_n upon_o so_o glorious_a a_o saint_n 14._o last_o to_o remove_v this_o answer_n yet_o one_o degree_n far_o from_o be_v satisfactory_a it_o no_o where_o appear_v that_o apostasy_n be_v in_o that_o epistle_n lay_v to_o the_o charge_n whether_o of_o the_o church_n or_o angel_n the_o first_o part_n be_v all_o in_o commendation_n of_o their_o former_a zeal_n and_o the_o late_a wherein_o their_o charge_n consist_v v_o 4._o be_v only_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o as_o be_v suggest_v lose_v their_o first_o love_n but_o remit_v it_o their_o love_n to_o christ_n have_v former_o be_v strong_a as_o death_n pure_a and_o vehement_a such_o as_o have_v cast_v out_o all_o fear_n of_o danger_n and_o evidence_v itself_o in_o courageous_a confession_n but_o now_o though_o it_o be_v not_o quite_o lose_v yet_o it_o be_v remit_v lessen_v in_o the_o degree_n not_o so_o intense_a as_o formerly_z and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v bid_v remember_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v fall_v that_o fall_n do_v not_o necessary_o signify_v apostasy_n or_o renounce_v of_o christianity_n for_o than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o impertinent_a threaten_a to_o remove_v their_o chandlestick_n v._n 5._o but_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o former_a degree_n a_o cool_a of_o the_o intense_a heat_n which_o have_v be_v so_o laudable_a in_o they_o and_o so_o still_o there_o be_v more_o invalidity_n in_o this_o first_o answer_n section_n xii_o of_o timothy_n be_v a_o evangelist_n that_o it_o hinder_v not_o his_o be_v a_o bishop_n the_o second_o be_v that_o they_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o timothy_n be_v a_o evangelist_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v call_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n in_o their_o sense_n 2._o to_o this_o i_o reply_v 1._o that_o timothy_n be_v a_o evangelist_n no_o way_n prejudge_v his_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o our_o ●ense_n a_o evangelist_n be_v one_o commissionated_a by_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o any_o city_n or_o people_n and_o a_o bishop_n be_v one_o commissionated_a by_o the_o like_a apostle_n to_o praeside_fw-la in_fw-la and_o govern_v a_o church_n already_o plant_v and_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o he_o that_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o former_a capacity_n to_o plant_v may_v elsewhere_o or_o in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v and_o
so_o the_o evangelist_n be_v a_o bishop_n 3._o whatsoever_o objection_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v will_v be_v easy_o answer_v but_o there_o be_v no_o offer_n of_o any_o here_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v pertinent_a far_o to_o treat_v it_o in_o this_o place_n 4._o second_o it_o must_v again_o be_v remember_v that_o what_o be_v here_o say_v of_o timothy_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o person_n both_o from_o onesimus_n and_o polycarpe_n and_o all_o other_o angel_n whether_o succeed_a timothy_n in_o ephesus_n or_o praeside_v in_o the_o other_o 7._o asian_a church_n and_o therefore_o though_o timothy_n by_o be_v a_o evangelist_n be_v render_v uncapable_a which_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o of_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n in_o our_o sense_n yet_o those_o other_o seven_o angel_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o write_v this_o epistle_n of_o which_o none_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v evangelist_n may_v still_o be_v bishop_n in_o our_o sense_n 5._o three_o i_o shall_v demand_v upon_o the_o assembler_n principle_n who_o allow_v a_o primus_fw-la presbyter_n a_o prolocutor_n in_o their_o consistory_n or_o council_n of_o presbyter_n may_v timothy_n be_v that_o first_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n or_o do_v his_o be_v a_o evangelist_n hinder_v he_o from_o be_v so_o when_o he_o be_v by_o st._n paul_n exhort_v or_o appoint_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o abide_v in_o that_o city_n i_o can_v imagine_v they_o will_v say_v he_o can_v not_o who_o give_v both_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n john_n leave_v to_o call_v themselves_o presbyter_n but_o if_o he_o can_v in_o their_o opinion_n then_o why_o may_v he_o not_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o our_o sense_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o evangelist_n as_o well_o as_o a_o presbyter_n in_o they_o i_o foresee_v not_o what_o answer_n can_v be_v adapt_v to_o this_o dilemma_n section_n xiii_o of_o the_o bishop_n at_o ephesus_n of_o the_o plural_a number_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o smyrna_n there_o remain_v a_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o answer_n that_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v because_o onesimus_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n in_o st._n john_n day_n that_o therefore_o he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n to_o who_o christ_n write_v his_o epistle_n for_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n at_o ephesus_n beside_o the_o suppose_a onesimus_n and_o christ_n may_v very_o well_o write_v to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o he_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v concern_v polycarpe_n for_o our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n rev._n 2._o 10._o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o write_v to_o all_o the_o other_o angel_n that_o be_v at_o smyrna_n as_o well_o as_o to_o one_o 2._o here_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o branch_n but_o what_o have_v be_v distinct_o forestall_v and_o speak_v to_o large_o already_o it_o will_v suffice_v that_o we_o repeat_v the_o head_n and_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o view_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v more_o explicit_o handle_v and_o 1._o tho_o st._n paul_n shall_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n at_o ephesus_n as_o there_o may_v be_v from_o other_o city_n occasional_o meet_v there_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n or_o consequent_o that_o christ_n in_o a_o peculiar_a address_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o that_o city_n can_v write_v to_o more_o bishop_n there_o 3._o but_o than_o second_o the_o whole_a truth_n be_v this_o that_o s._n luke_n and_o not_o st_n paul_n tell_v that_o upon_o st._n paul_n summons_n send_v to_o ephesus_n many_o bishop_n meet_v he_o at_o miletus_n ephesus_n be_v the_o chief_a metropolis_n be_v the_o fit_a mean_n to_o convey_v the_o summons_n to_o the_o city_n near_o it_o and_o from_o they_o and_o not_o only_o from_o they_o and_o not_o only_o from_o ephesus_n come_v the_o bishop_n to_o he_o as_o have_v be_v declare_v out_o of_o irenaeus_n 4._o three_o for_o our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n that_o be_v not_o punctual_o true_a for_o though_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v and_o inscribe_v to_o the_o angel_n yet_o as_o have_v oft_o be_v say_v the_o whole_a church_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o content_n of_o it_o and_o so_o speak_v to_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o singular_a he_o may_v yet_o speak_v to_o the_o church_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o so_o much_o again_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o ineffectualnesse_n of_o the_o first_o head_n of_o answer_n section_n fourteen_o of_o beza_n interpretation_n of_o the_o president_n the_o second_o follow_v upon_o a_o supposition_n but_o not_o grant_v that_o these_o angel_n be_v personae_fw-la singulares_fw-la and_o that_o the_o word_n angel_n be_v to_o be_v take_v individual_o yet_o they_o conceive_v this_o will_v not_o at_o all_o advantage_n the_o episcopal_a cause_n for_o 1._o mr._n beza_n no_o great_a friend_n to_o episcopacy_n acknowledge_v that_o by_o these_o word_n to_o the_o angel_n be_v mean_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o president_n as_o who_o it_o behoove_v special_o to_o be_v admonish_v touch_v those_o matter_n and_o by_o he_o both_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o colleague_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n likewise_o but_o then_o he_o add_v but_o that_o episcopal_a degree_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o humane_a invention_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n certain_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v from_o hence_o conclude_v nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o office_n of_o a_o perpetual_a precedent_n shall_v be_v of_o necessity_n as_o the_o thence_o arise_v oligarchical_a tyranny_n who_o head_n be_v the_o antichristian_a beast_n now_o at_o length_n with_o the_o most_o certain_a ruin_n not_o of_o the_o church_n only_o but_o of_o the_o word_n also_o make_v manifest_a by_o which_o quotation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o though_o beza_n hold_v the_o angel_n to_o be_v a_o singular_a person_n yet_o he_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v angelus_n praeses_fw-la not_o angelus_n princeps_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v praeses_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la just_a as_o a_o moderator_n in_o a_o assembly_n or_o as_o a_o speaker_n in_o parliament_n 2._o to_o this_o i_o reply_v 1._o that_o mr._n beza_n interpretation_n as_o it_o be_v foreknow_v and_o former_o mention_v by_o we_o so_o be_v it_o not_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o authority_n with_o we_o if_o it_o be_v but_o upon_o the_o score_n intimate_v here_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o no_o great_a friend_n but_o a_o know_a profess_a enemy_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o so_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v by_o the_o course_n wherein_o he_o be_v engage_v at_o geneva_n all_o that_o his_o authority_n conclude_v be_v that_o to_o avoid_v a_o plain_a testimony_n which_o be_v not_o for_o his_o turn_n a_o man_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o affirm_v that_o confident_o for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o ground_n of_o proof_n nay_o wherein_o all_o way_n of_o evidence_n that_o th●_n matter_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v absolute_o against_o he_o 3._o thus_o it_o be_v certain_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o when_o beza_n have_v here_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o angel_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d precedent_n who_o will_v be_v the_o most_o competent_a judge_n or_o witness_v to_o determine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d president_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n what_o kind_n of_o praesidency_n he_o have_v whether_o only_o of_o place_n or_o order_n and_o that_o only_a for_o a_o time_n or_o of_o superiority_n of_o power_n and_o office_n and_o that_o perpetual_a in_o all_o reason_n this_o be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o those_o first_o writer_n which_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o either_o use_v the_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d precedent_n for_o such_o a_o bishop_n as_o we_o now_o assert_v a_o singular_a person_n in_o every_o church_n have_v a_o power_n for_o life_n over_o all_o the_o officer_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o succeed_v some_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a person_n in_o that_o power_n or_o else_o in_o other_o word_n affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n 4._o of_o this_o store_n of_o evidence_n be_v 4._o elsewhere_o produce_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o several_a title_n by_o which_o this_o singular_a perfect_a be_v ancient_o know_v whether_o of_o apostle_n in_o a_o secondary_a use_n of_o that_o word_n of_o angel_n of_o bishop_n of_o elder_a of_o ruler_n of_o pastor_n of_o doctor_n of_o steward_n of_o precedent_n of_o priest_n against_o which_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o mr._n beza_n name_n who_o have_v fancy_v
orb_n or_o with_o the_o division_n or_o distribution_n of_o this_o nation_n within_o itself_o into_o city_n and_o province_n etc._n etc._n or_o go_v about_o to_o innovate_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o matter_n be_v it_o not_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n or_o divider_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o all_o shall_v remain_v as_o it_o do_v in_o that_o respect_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christianity_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v 1._o that_o this_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o be_v it_o not_o certain_a that_o this_o national_a church_n shall_v follow_v the_o boundary_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o so_o be_v model_v according_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o former_o heathen_a britannic_a state_n and_o suppose_v again_o what_o have_v already_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o clemens_n and_o by_o compare_v act._n 14._o 23._o with_o tit._n 1._o 5._o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v constitute_v in_o every_o church_n in_o each_o city_n will_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n of_o doubt_v but_o that_o those_o city_n be_v subordinate_a one_o to_o another_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o church_n in_o those_o city_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o church_n shall_v be_v so_o also_o this_o i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v deem_v a_o impious_a compliance_n with_o heathenism_n or_o conformity_n with_o the_o world_n nay_o though_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n by_o his_o conquest_n here_o be_v the_o author_n of_o these_o distribution_n 4._o but_o than_o second_o it_o be_v already_o clear_v in_o the_o dissertation_n that_o this_o ecclesiastic_a division_n of_o city_n into_o mother_n and_o daughter_n metropoles_fw-la and_o inferior_a city_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n copy_v out_o from_o the_o jew_n as_o when_o god_n command_v by_o moses_n that_o judge_n and_o officer_n shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o every_o city_n deut._n 16._o 18._o and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o weight_n and_o doubt_n they_o shall_v resort_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o sanhedrim_n there_o according_a to_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o those_o other_o city_n and_o so_o be_v evident_a act._n 9_o by_o the_o story_n of_o saul_n carry_v letter_n of_o commission_n from_o the_o sanhedrim_n there_o to_o the_o consistory_n in_o damascus_n and_o by_o many_o other_o evidence_n so_o likewise_o numb_a 3._o when_o three_o family_n of_o the_o levit_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n be_v separate_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o a_o head_n or_o prince_n or_o precedent_n of_o every_o of_o these_o called_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v._n 24._o 30._o 35._o eleazar_n aaron_n son_n be_v constitute_v over_o all_o these_o and_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o levite_n this_o be_v clear_o a_o pattern_n of_o the_o metropolitan_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o may_v therefore_o own_o its_o derivation_n from_o thence_o and_o not_o from_o the_o heathen_a model_n of_o government_n which_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_o to_o disturb_v be_v find_v so_o concordant_a to_o and_o commodious_a for_o it_o 5._o and_o that_o what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o kind_n be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o apostolical_a person_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o church_n and_o not_o only_o by_o the_o after_o policy_n as_o be_v suggest_v of_o christian_n emperor_n and_o bishop_n may_v have_v appear_v abundant_o by_o these_o few_o testimony_n of_o they_o have_v be_v worthy_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o first_o of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a an._n domini_fw-la 325._o not_o many_o year_n after_o the_o conversion_n of_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n can._n 6._o which_o take_v care_n for_o the_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o metropolitan_n by_o name_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v have_v power_n over_o the_o church_n in_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n that_o in_o antioch_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o privelege_n shall_v be_v preserve_v to_o the_o church_n begin_v with_o this_o rule_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v the_o ancient_a custom_n continue_v in_o force_n which_o certain_o refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o christian_a emperor_n and_o without_o any_o reason_n of_o doubt_v to_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o those_o church_n by_o st._n mark_v and_o st._n peter_n and_o then_o the_o canon_n go_v on_o to_o exact_v this_o by_o way_n of_o conformity_n with_o other_o place_n with_o rome_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o force_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o upon_o these_o ground_n the_o canon_n require_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d universal_o that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bishop_n 6._o so_o in_o the_o 9_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 341._o which_o begin_v thus_o that_o the_o bishop_n which_o preside_v in_o the_o metropolis_n aught_o to_o know_v the_o bishop_n in_o every_o province_n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o all_o that_o have_v business_n resort_n from_o all_o side_n to_o the_o metropolis_n which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n we_o now_o contend_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o conform_v the_o ecclesiastic_a to_o the_o civil_a model_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o forbid_v other_o bishop_n act_v any_o thing_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n without_o he_o this_o be_v back_v with_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o our_o father_n which_o have_v be_v in_o force_n refer_v again_o to_o the_o immemoriall_n custom_n of_o all_o church_n since_o the_o first_o plantation_n and_o not_o the_o after-policie_n of_o christian_a emperor_n and_o bishop_n as_o be_v here_o suggest_v 7._o last_o in_o the_o last_o canon_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o ephesus_n in_o the_o year_n 431._o which_o be_v the_o define_n a_o special_a matter_n of_o metropolitical_a right_n where_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v rehearse_v how_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n invade_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cypriot_n contrary_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o the_o decree_n be_v make_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cyprus_n shall_v retain_v they_o inviolate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n the_o canon_n extend_v itself_o to_o all_o other_o diocese_n and_o province_n that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v meddle_v with_o another_o province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o upward_o and_o from_o the_o begin_n under_o he_o i._n e._n his_o praedecessor_n power_n where_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o metropolitical_a power_n and_o primacy_n ecclesiastical_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o plantation_n of_o each_o church_n and_o consequent_o that_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o apostolical_a policy_n and_o not_o only_o a_o after_o policy_n of_o christian_a emperor_n etc._n etc._n 8._o and_o upon_o these_o ground_n of_o probation_n i_o shall_v be_v competent_o secure_v that_o this_o be_v prove_v which_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v ever_o can_v be_v and_o have_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v their_o negative_a but_o their_o not_o believe_v the_o affirmative_a section_n xvii_o of_o the_o objection_n against_o metropoles_fw-la from_o the_o seven_o star_n in_o seven_o church_n of_o the_o same_o temper_n be_v their_o three_o answer_n that_o they_o be_v full_o assure_v that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v make_v out_o that_o any_o of_o these_o asian_a angel_n be_v archbishop_n or_o bishop_n over_o other_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n over_o divers_a settle_a church_n the_o seven_o star_n be_v say_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v fix_v in_o their_o seven_o candlesticks_a or_o church_n not_o one_o star_n over_o divers_a candlesticks_a or_o church_n 2._o what_o they_o be_v already_o full_o assure_v of_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v make_v out_o i_o shall_v have_v little_a confidence_n to_o persuade_v they_o be_v former_o do_v to_o their_o hand_n otherwise_o i_o shall_v hope_v that_o by_o what_o have_v long_o since_o be_v say_v and_o have_v now_o be_v more_o large_o deduce_v in_o reply_n to_o their_o last_o answer_n they_o may_v find_v cause_n to_o alter_v their_o judgement_n and_o retract_v their_o so_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o full_a assurance_n 3._o as_o for_o the_o only_a appearance_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v here_o superad_v viz._n
that_o the_o seven_o star_n be_v find_v fix_v in_o seven_o not_o one_o over_o divers_a church_n this_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n for_o it_o be_v by_o we_o grant_v and_o presume_v that_o each_o of_o the_o seven_o asian_a angel_n be_v bishop_n of_o his_o particular_a church_n one_o of_o ephesus_n another_o of_o smyrna_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v perfect_o reconcileable_a herewith_o that_o in_o case_n these_o seven_o be_v not_o the_o only_a city_n and_o church_n in_o asia_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v not_o all_o asia_n consist_v of_o many_o more_o city_n be_v before_o this_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n all_o the_o other_o may_v have_v dependence_n on_o these_o seven_o 4._o for_o this_o we_o know_v that_o two_o bishop_n in_o england_n that_o be_v each_o of_o they_o first_o in_o one_o city_n for_o example_n in_o canterbury_n or_o york_n have_v yet_o each_o of_o they_o a_o superiority_n or_o metropolitical_a power_n over_o divers_a other_o city_n and_o when_o any_o record_n style_v one_o of_o they_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v angel_n of_o ephesus_n we_o shall_v sure_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o very_a infirm_a inference_n from_o the_o word_n of_o that_o record_n to_o conclude_v that_o be_v bishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o can_v not_o be_v metropolitan_a of_o london_n rochester_n etc._n etc._n 5._o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a parallel_n to_o the_o present_a instance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o invalid_a enough_o by_o be_v a_o bare_a negative_a argument_n they_o be_v not_o say_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v one_o star_n over_o divers_a church_n all_o thing_n that_o be_v be_v not_o say_v in_o scripture_n those_o angel_n have_v not_o therefore_o no_o name_n because_o they_o be_v not_o there_o record_v this_o parallel_a instance_n which_o suppose_v the_o contrary_a to_o their_o pretension_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o invalidate_v it_o section_n xviii_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n for_o archbishop_n in_o tertullian_n of_o angel_n in_o christ_n epistle_n a_o four_o answer_n or_o rather_o confutation_n be_v add_v that_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a than_o tertullian_n do_v not_o do_v well_o in_o say_v that_o st._n john_n make_v polycarpe_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n but_o he_o shall_v rather_o have_v say_v that_o he_o make_v he_o archbishop_n and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v not_o give_v to_o these_o seven_o angel_n their_o due_a title_n for_o he_o must_v have_v write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n together_o with_o all_o those_o church_n in_o the_o city_n subordinate_a to_o ephesus_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o other_o six_o 2._o to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o the_o affirm_v the_o seven_o angel_n to_o have_v be_v metropolitan_n no_o way_n oblige_v we_o to_o find_v fault_n either_o with_o tertullia_n or_o our_o saviour_n style_n not_o with_o tertullian_n for_o 1._o a_o archbishop_n be_v a_o bishop_n though_o dignify_v above_o some_o other_o of_o that_o order_n second_o suppose_v smyrna_n to_o be_v a_o metropolis_n as_o no_o doubt_n if_o it_o be_v tertullian_n know_v and_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v than_o his_o style_v polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n be_v equivalent_a to_o his_o call_v he_o a_o metropolitan_a or_o archbishop_n as_o acknowledge_v canterbury_n to_o be_v a_o metropolitical_a see_v in_o england_n the_o affirm_v william_n laud_n to_o be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o affirm_v he_o archbishop_n 3._o thus_o when_o 1._o chrysostome_n say_v of_o titus_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o entire_a island_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o affirm_v titus_n archbishop_n of_o crete_n and_o yet_o 4._o eusebius_n who_o believe_v this_o and_o advert_v to_o it_o as_o much_o as_o chrysostome_n use_v this_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o crect_n call_v he_o bishop_n distinct_o though_o by_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a it_o be_v evident_a he_o mean_v the_o same_o that_o we_o do_v by_o archbishop_n 4._o so_o again_o 23._o eusebius_n of_o irenaeus_n that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o france_n which_o must_v needs_o signify_v archbishop_n of_o lion_n for_o so_o he_o be_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n of_o those_o which_o be_v no_o otherwise_o qualify_v for_o that_o title_n as_o when_o saint_n cyprian_n the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n under_o which_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o africa_n be_v comprehend_v be_v by_o the_o 2._o council_n of_o constantinople_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n of_o the_o region_n of_o africa_n 5._o the_o same_o answer_n will_v competent_o suffice_v for_o the_o reconcile_a christ_n style_n and_o we_o for_o suppose_v ephesus_n to_o have_v be_v a_o metropolis_n the_o writing_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o that_o church_n imply_v write_v to_o those_o other_o church_n in_o the_o city_n subordinate_a to_o ephesus_n and_o need_v not_o be_v more_o full_o express_v as_o when_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o to_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o so_o all_o the_o church_n in_o all_o achaia_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o former_a epistle_n be_v write_v to_o those_o very_o same_o church_n viz._n all_o under_o the_o metropolis_n of_o corinth_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v inscribe_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v at_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 1._o without_o mention_v of_o achaia_n save_v only_o in_o a_o general_a indefinite_a phrase_n with_o all_o that_o in_o every_o place_n call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n 6._o second_o the_o word_n in_o christ_n epistle_n be_v not_o bishop_n but_o angel_n be_v not_o at_o all_o liable_a to_o this_o exception_n for_o why_o may_v not_o a_o archbishop_n be_v as_o fit_o call_v a_o angel_n as_o a_o bishop_n will_v be_v nay_o if_o it_o be_v remember_v what_o be_v former_o cite_v out_o of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n strom._n 6._o that_o there_o be_v seven_o angel_n which_o have_v the_o great_a power_n by_o he_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o firstborn_a ruler_n of_o the_o angel_n parallel_n to_o the_o phrase_n in_o dan._n 7._o 10._o 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n lord_n or_o chief_a prince_n or_o as_o we_o ordinary_o style_v they_o the_o archangel_n of_o which_o number_n michael_n be_v there_o name_v to_o be_v one_o there_o will_v then_o be_v more_o than_o a_o tolerable_a propriety_n of_o speech_n in_o christ_n style_n a_o most_o exact_a critical_a notation_n of_o their_o be_v arch-bishop_n and_o withal_o a_o far_a account_n of_o tertullian_n call_v polycarp_n a_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n though_o he_o be_v archbishop_n just_a as_o the_o archangel_n in_o daniel_n be_v more_o than_o once_o call_v angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n 7._o for_o a_o close_a of_o this_o mater_fw-la they_o be_v please_v to_o add_v their_o character_n not_o over-benigne_a of_o those_o by_o who_o this_o device_n as_o they_o style_v it_o be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o archpiscopacy_n that_o they_o do_v aspire_v unto_o that_o dignity_n 8._o if_o hereby_o be_v mean_v the_o lord_n primate_n of_o ireland_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o original_a of_o bishop_n this_o character_n can_v have_v no_o propriety_n in_o it_o he_o have_v quiet_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n many_o year_n before_o the_o write_n hereof_o if_o it_o be_v design_v for_o a_o reproach_n to_o i_o i_o shall_v elude_v the_o blow_n by_o not_o think_v it_o such_o for_o as_o at_o a_o time_n when_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v by_o the_o parliament_n abolish_v and_o that_o act_n of_o severity_n actual_o put_v in_o execution_n it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a folly_n in_o any_o to_o hope_n that_o he_o shall_v ever_o attain_v to_o that_o office_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o what_o ever_o other_o folly_n i_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o true_o that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o so_o i_o think_v there_o can_v not_o a_o point_n of_o time_n more_o commodious_o have_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 1600_o ●_z wherein_o a_o man_n may_v have_v better_o secure_v a_o discourse_n for_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_n from_o the_o censure_n of_o aspire_v to_o either_o of_o those_o dignity_n that_o be_v that_o wherein_o that_o book_n be_v publish_v 9_o to_o this_o if_o i_o add_v by_o way_n of_o retortion_n that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o which_o write_v this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerii_fw-la evangeliei_fw-la do_v aspire_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o their_o
be_v communicate_v to_o the_o colossian_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n do_v belong_v and_o be_v communicate_v to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n act._n 16._o 4._o and_o then_o all_o that_o the_o immediate_a subjoyn_v of_o the_o deacon_n in_o that_o place_n will_v conclude_v be_v only_o this_o which_o be_v far_o from_o yield_v the_o presbyterian_o any_o profit_n that_o as_o aër_fw-la epiphanius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n be_v but_o new_o plant_v there_o be_v not_o presbyter_n as_o yet_o constitute_v among_o they_o only_o a_o bishop_n with_o one_o deacon_n or_o more_o in_o each_o city_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n act._n 6._o where_o after_o james_n assumption_n to_o the_o bishopric_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n be_v soon_o institute_v no_o presbyter_n be_v create_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o they_o that_o either_o scripture_n or_o ancient_a record_n inform_v we_o of_o and_o corinth_n clemens_n st._n paul_n fellow_n labourer_n mention_n it_o as_o the_o general_a practice_n that_o the_o apostle_n preach_v through_o region_n and_o city_n constitute_v their_o first_o fruit_n into_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v come_v in_o to_o the_o faith_n thus_o far_o be_v this_o from_o be_v a_o force_a interpretation_n be_v perfect_o regular_a and_o conformable_a to_o what_o we_o read_v of_o those_o time_n out_o of_o the_o best_a and_o ancient_a record_n of_o they_o and_o if_o in_o any_o circumstance_n we_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o mistake_v yet_o for_o the_o main_a the_o reader_n will_v hardly_o think_v it_o possible_a when_o he_o remember_v this_o very_a church_n of_o the_o philippian_n to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o express_o name_v by_o tertullian_n among_o who_o in_o his_o time_n apostolorum_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la suis_fw-la adhuc_fw-la locis_fw-la praesidebantur_fw-la the_o chair_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o extant_a praeside_v in_o their_o due_a place_n which_o conclude_v some_o bishop_n or_o singular_a praefect_n to_o have_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o this_o church_n as_o in_o those_o other_o thessalonica_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o theodoret_n who_o authority_n be_v most_o use_v against_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v presbyter_n here_o epaphroditus_n be_v express_o affirm_v to_o be_v that_o bishop_n the_o next_o place_n be_v that_o of_o 1_o tim._n 3._o 1_o 2._o if_o any_o man_n desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o covet_v a_o good_a work_n a_o bishop_n therefore_o must_v be_v blameless_a where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n of_o doubt_v but_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o singular_a praefect_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o only_a appearance_n of_o the_o contrary_n be_v again_o as_o in_o that_o to_o the_o philippian_n the_o immediate_a subjoyn_v of_o deacon_n and_o their_o qualification_n v_o 8._o that_o present_o vanish_v if_o again_o we_o remember_v the_o observation_n of_o epiphanius_n which_o he_o have_v out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n and_o be_v find_v exact_o conformable_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n the_o contemporary_a of_o the_o apostle_n that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o the_o government_n be_v complete_a in_o all_o the_o office_n the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a person_n place_v in_o the_o church_n by_o they_o such_o as_o timothy_n to_o who_o here_o he_o give_v the_o direction_n create_v no_o more_o but_o a_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n one_o or_o more_o in_o each_o church_n the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n neither_o require_v nor_o be_v well_o capable_a of_o any_o more_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v govern_v or_o instruct_v and_o of_o those_o which_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v presbyter_n and_o although_o theodoret_n again_o with_o some_o few_o other_o interpret_v the_o place_n of_o presbyter_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a he_o do_v it_o not_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o bishop_n add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o bishop_n especial_o shall_v observe_v these_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o those_o which_o have_v attein_v to_o a_o great_a honour_n meanwhile_o s._n chrysostome_n interpret_v it_o distinct_o of_o 〈◊〉_d bishop_n as_o i_o have_v do_v and_o in_o that_o notion_n of_o bishop_n which_o sever_v they_o from_o presbyter_n such_o as_o govern_v in_o each_o city_n and_o add_v the_o qualification_n to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v speak_v of_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v agree_v to_o presbyter_n also_o and_o according_o theophylact_v interpret_v it_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o precedent_n and_o ruler_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o presbyter_n there_o remain_v but_o one_o place_n and_o that_o of_o the_o very_a same_o nature_n with_o this_o last_o and_o must_v certain_o be_v regulate_v by_o it_o tit._n 1._o 7._o for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n answerable_a to_o that_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o ruler_n set_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o kin._n 11._o 18._o i_o e._n the_o steward_n to_o who_o the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n be_v commit_v isa_n 22._o 22._o that_o this_o be_v the_o singular_a bishop_n in_o every_o city_n signify_v before_o v_o 5._o by_o the_o elder_n which_o titus_n be_v leave_v in_o crete_n to_o constitute_v be_v the_o joint_a affirmation_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n theophylact_v and_o oecumenius_n on_o those_o word_n of_o v_o 5._o elder_n in_o every_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n by_o elder_n he_o there_o mean_v bishop_n as_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v constitute_v in_o every_o ●ity_n for_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a island_n administer_v by_o one_o but_o that_o every_o ●ity_n shall_v have_v its_o proper_a pastor_n or_o bishop_n that_o so_o the_o labour_n may_v be_v the_o light_a and_o the_o care_n more_o exact_a in_o crete_n there_o be_v certain_o many_o city_n eusebius_n mention_n a_o hundred_o of_o all_o which_o 4._o say_v he_o titus_n be_v make_v bishop_n by_o st._n paul_n that_o under_o he_o say_v 1._o theodoret_n he_o may_v ordain_v bishop_n to_o which_o ep._n chrysostome_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o judge_v or_o censure_v those_o bishop_n as_o a_o metropolitan_a and_o prima●e_a over_o they_o there_o be_v now_o no_o other_o place_n wherein_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v use_v and_o by_o this_o brief_a view_n of_o these_o i_o hope_v the_o first_o proposition_n be_v competent_o rescue_v from_o merit_v the_o censure_n of_o paradox_n whether_o that_o signify_v novel_a or_o strange_a this_o be_v so_o conformable_a both_o to_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o the_o word_n to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o the_o importance_n of_o each_o scripture_n where_o it_o be_v use_v that_o bishop_n shall_v signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o singular_a pastor_n or_o governor_n in_o each_o city_n or_o church_n section_n iii_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n now_o to_o the_o second_o proposition_n which_o pretend_v not_o to_o so_o much_o positivenesse_n but_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o great_a latitude_n of_o define_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o constant_o signify_v a_o bishop_n also_o or_o else_o common_o a_o bishop_n though_o sometime_o but_o most_o rare_o a_o presbyter_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v now_o need_v to_o praemise_v but_o these_o few_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v denote_v most_o proper_o and_o signify_v most_o constant_o as_o in_o all_o language_n the_o word_n be_v find_v vulgar_o to_o do_v a_o ruler_n or_o governor_n this_o be_v so_o large_o deduce_v and_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o annotation_n on_o act._n 11._o 30._o that_o i_o shall_v not_o endeavour_v far_o to_o manifest_v it_o second_o that_o as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o word_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o bishop_n so_o in_o every_o other_o place_n it_o be_v very_o fit_o capable_a of_o that_o interpretation_n this_o be_v again_o so_o particular_o evidence_v to_o the_o latin_a reader_n diss_n 4._o c._n 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o and_o to_o the_o english_a reader_n annot._n on_o act._n 11._o b._n and_o 14._o a._n that_o i_o can_v deem_v it_o reasonable_a to_o tire_v myself_o far_a with_o
notion_n and_o yet_o even_o by_o he_o these_o of_o this_o uppermost_a degree_n be_v call_v seniores_fw-la and_o majores_fw-la natu_fw-la elder_n president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la the_o elder_n praeside_fw-la apol._n c._n 39_o and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o series_n of_o who_o he_o have_v bring_v down_o to_o anicetus_n lib._n 3._o contr_n martion_n cap._n 9_o he_o express_v they_o by_o majores_fw-la natu_fw-la successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o book_n write_v in_o verse_n against_o martion_n and_o there_o will_v be_v less_o wonder_n in_o this_o when_o it_o be_v remember_v that_o after_o this_o in_o saint_n cyprian_n time_n who_o have_v be_v sufficient_o evidence_v to_o speak_v of_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n of_o they_o firmilian_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n in_o vulgar_a style_n call_v they_o seniores_fw-la and_o praepositi_fw-la elder_n and_o provost_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o cyprian_a and_o again_o president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o elder_n praeside_fw-la evident_o mean_v the_o bishop_n by_o those_o title_n and_o so_o much_o be_v speak_v in_o return_n to_o what_o they_o have_v object_v from_o these_o two_o ancient_n irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n suppose_v that_o i_o have_v competent_o perform_v the_o task_n by_o they_o impose_v on_o the_o praelatist_n show_v that_o the_o bishop_n speak_v of_o by_o they_o be_v bishop_n over_o presbyter_n and_o by_o they_o understand_v to_o be_v so_o sect._n vi._n saint_n jerom_n testimony_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o apostolical_a tradition_n consuetudo_fw-la oppose_v to_o dominica_n dispositio_fw-la saint_n jerom_n meaning_n evidence_v by_o many_o other_o testimony_n to_o be_v that_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n so_o by_o panormitan_n also_o the_o testimony_n of_o isidore_n etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o aquen_n and_o of_o leo_n vindicate_v of_o ischyras_n ordination_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o synod_n ad_fw-la zurrium_n and_o of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o proceed_v to_o that_o of_o saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o 85._o epistle_n ad_fw-la euagrium_n the_o unanswerableness_n of_o which_o i_o be_o affirm_v to_o make_v matter_n of_o triumph_n over_o d._n blondel_n and_o walo_n massalinus_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o it_o never_o can_v be_v answer_v whereas_o say_v they_o if_o i_o have_v be_v please_v to_o cast_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o vindication_n write_v by_o smectymnuus_n i_o shall_v have_v find_v this_o answer_n what_o this_o answer_n be_v we_o shall_v see_v anon_o in_o the_o mean_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n what_o it_o be_v which_o be_v call_v a_o triumph_v over_o these_o two_o learned_a man_n and_o first_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v what_o advantage_n the_o defender_n of_o presbyter●_n conceive_v themselves_o to_o have_v from_o that_o one_o ancient_a writer_n the_o presbyter_n saint_n hierome_n from_o he_o they_o have_v the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o scripture_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v for_o their_o use_n as_o that_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o in_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o both_o signify_v presbyter_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n at_o first_o design_v ut_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorun_n concilio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gubernarentur_fw-la that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n and_o that_o it_o so_o continue_a till_o upon_o the_o dissension_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v judge_v more_o prudent_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o preserve_n of_o unity_n ut_fw-la unus_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la reliquis_fw-la that_o one_o shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n and_o all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o this_o say_v hierome_n in_o toto_fw-la orb_n decretum_fw-la decree_v and_o execute_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o who_o this_o be_v conceive_v by_o he_o to_o be_v thus_o decree_v he_o give_v we_o not_o to_o understand_v in_o that_o place_n nor_o in_o what_o point_n of_o time_n he_o think_v it_o be_v do_v but_o leave_v we_o to_o collect_v both_o from_o some_o few_o circumstance_n as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v after_o schism_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o one_o say_v i_o be_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v immediate_o after_o that_o than_o the_o presbyterian_o will_v gain_v but_o little_a by_o this_o patron_n for_o his_o whole_a meaning_n will_v be_v that_o the_o apostle_n first_o put_v the_o government_n of_o each_o church_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o but_o soon_o see_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o do_v so_o and_o the_o schism_n and_o rupture_n consequent_a to_o it_o and_o change_v it_o themselves_o and_o settle_a one_o singular_a bishop_n in_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n in_o every_o church_n to_o which_o very_o fit_o coheres_fw-la what_o clement_a have_v say_v that_o lest_o new_a contention_n shall_v arise_v about_o this_o singular_a dignity_n and_o authority_n who_o shall_v succeed_v to_o it_o they_o make_v a_o roll_n or_o catalogue_n of_o those_o which_o in_o vacancy_n shall_v succeed_v in_o each_o church_n that_o this_o be_v not_o in_o hierome_n opinion_n do_v thus_o early_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o presbyterian_o think_v they_o may_v conclude_v from_o what_o he_o say_v on_o tit._n 1._o episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la veritate_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la esse_fw-la majores_fw-la let_v bishop_n know_v that_o their_o greatness_n and_o superiority_n over_o presbyter_n be_v hold_v rather_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o christ_n have_v dispose_v it_o so_o but_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a that_o this_o may_v not_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v infer_v by_o it_o for_o here_o consuetudo_fw-la custom_n as_o oppose_v to_o christ_n disposition_n may_v well_o signify_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o ever_o since_o to_o s._n hierome_n day_n and_o that_o may_v well_o be_v sever_v from_o all_o command_n or_o institution_n of_o christ_n &_o so_o jerom_n opinion_n may_v well_o be_v this_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o ordain_v this_o superiority_n of_o one_o above_o another_o but_o leave_v all_o in_o common_a in_o the_o apostle_n hand_n who_o within_o awhile_o to_o avoid_v schism_n put_v the_o power_n in_o each_o church_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o one_o singular_a person_n and_o that_o this_o be_v hierome_n meaning_n i_o think_v myself_o in_o charity_n to_o he_o oblige_v to_o think_v both_o because_o in_o this_o sense_n his_o word_n will_v better_a agree_v with_o the_o universal_a affirmation_n of_o all_o orthodox_n christian_n that_o before_o he_o and_o after_o he_o too_o unless_o those_o few_o that_o take_v it_o on_o his_o credit_n speak_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o also_o because_o if_o this_o be_v not_o his_o sense_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v find_v to_o contradict_v himself_o have_v elsewhere_o affirm_v that_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n be_v of_o apostolical_a tradition_n i._n e._n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n and_o now_o before_o i_o proceed_v i_o desire_v the_o ingenuous_a reader_n who_o be_v contrary_a mind_a to_o consider_v what_o he_o can_v object_v to_o this_o conclusion_n of_o i_o thus_o infer_v concern_v s._n hierome_n opinion_n and_o consequent_o what_o probability_n there_o be_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o cause_o shall_v be_v superstruct_v on_o any_o testimony_n of_o s._n hierome_n suppose_v what_o i_o be_o next_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o three_o order_n be_v by_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o euagrius_n where_o have_v again_o deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o have_v be_v now_o cite_v from_o his_o note_n on_o tit._n 1._o he_o yet_o conclude_v et_fw-la ut_fw-la sciamus-traditiones_a apostolicas_fw-la sumptas_fw-la de_fw-la veteritestamento_fw-la quod_fw-la aaron_n &_o silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la levitae_fw-la in_o temple_n fuerunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la vendicent_fw-la that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o apostle_n tradition_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o have_v this_o instance_n that_o what_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o same_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o in_o the_o church_n where_o these_o three_o degree_n and_o so_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v by_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n on_o occasion_n therefore_o of_o inquire_v into_o hierome_n meaning_n and_o because_o this_o place_n so_o ready_o offer_v itself_o to_o
likewise_o that_o from_o can._n 2._o be_v only_o a_o testimony_n for_o the_o fitness_n and_o usefulness_n of_o that_o custom_n still_o retain_v and_o use_v in_o our_o church_n in_o all_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n that_o the_o presbyter_n there_o present_a shall_v lay_v on_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o join_v in_o the_o prayer_n or_o benediction_n but_o no_o proof_n that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o bishop_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o presbyter_n i_o have_v for_o a_o while_n go_v aside_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o s._n hierome_n testimony_n the_o design_a matter_n of_o this_o section_n and_o allow_v myself_o scope_n to_o take_v in_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o these_o assembler_n for_o the_o justify_v their_o ordination_n of_o minister_n and_o i_o have_v do_v it_o on_o purpose_n though_o a_o little_a contrary_n to_o my_o design_a method_n and_o brevity_n because_o after_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o dissertation_n against_o blondel_n i_o remember_v i_o be_v once_o tell_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a yet_o i_o may_v do_v well_o to_o add_v some_o appendix_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o that_o one_o head_n of_o discourse_n concern_v presbyterial_a ordination_n and_o the_o instance_n which_o be_v object_v by_o he_o for_o which_o reason_n i_o have_v now_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v take_v in_o all_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v in_o their_o appendix_n produce_v on_o that_o head_n and_o do_v not_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o brief_a reply_n fall_v in_o my_o way_n to_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o for_o some_o other_o mention_v by_o d._n blondel_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o learned_a pain_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o d●rry_n in_o his_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o schism_n p._n 270._o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v at_o last_o return_v into_o my_o road_n again_o this_o may_v i_o hope_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o dissertation_n concern_v st._n hierome_n both_o to_o clear_v his_o sense_n and_o for_o the_o set_v the_o balance_n aright_o betwixt_o his_o authority_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o ignatius_n on_o the_o other_o betwixt_o some_o doubtful_a say_n of_o the_o former_a which_o seem_v to_o prejudice_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n institute_v imparity_n which_o yet_o elsewhere_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v apostolical_a tradition_n and_o the_o many_o clear_a and_o uncontradict_v constant_a say_n of_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v acknowlege_v to_o assert_v it_o which_o one_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o dissertation_n so_o do_v as_o may_v satisfy_v any_o impartial_a judge_n that_o ignatius_n in_o full_a concord_n with_o all_o be_v to_o be_v heed_v on_o our_o side_n more_o than_o st._n hierome_n in_o some_o few_o of_o his_o many_o testimony_n can_v be_v just_o produce_v against_o we_o i_o shall_v then_o confess_v myself_o guilty_a of_o overmuch_o confidence_n but_o if_o therein_o i_o have_v not_o err_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o i_o need_v not_o undertake_v any_o far_a travail_n in_o this_o whole_a matter_n sect._n vii_o the_o testimony_n of_o ambrose_n and_o austin_n consignare_fw-la use_v for_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n when_o present_a there_o now_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o passage_n cite_v by_o they_o p._n 133._o out_o of_o ambrose_n on_o eph._n 4._o where_o to_o prove_v that_o even_o during_o the_o prevalency_n of_o episcopacy_n it_o be_v not_o hold_v unlawful_a for_o a_o presbyter_n to_o ordain_v without_o a_o bishop_n they_o urge_v out_o of_o st._n ambrose_n these_o word_n apud_fw-la aegyptum_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la consignant_fw-la si_fw-la praesens_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la in_o egypt_n the_o presbyter_n consign_v if_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a and_o the_o like_a out_o of_o austin_n or_o whosoever_o be_v the_o author_n in_o quaest_n ex_fw-la utroque_fw-la testam_fw-la qu._n 101._o in_o alexandria_n &_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la aegyptum_fw-la si_fw-la desit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la consecrat_fw-mi presbyter_n in_o alexandria_n and_o through_o all_o egypt_n if_o the_o bishop_n be_v want_v the_o presbyter_n consecrate_v and_o have_v do_v so_o they_o add_v which_o word_n can_v be_v understand_v as_o a_o defender_n of_o prelacy_n will_v have_v they_o of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o presbyter_n praesente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v present_a but_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v either_o of_o confirmation_n or_o which_o be_v more_o likely_a of_o ordination_n because_o ambrose_n in_o that_o place_n be_v speak_v of_o ordination_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v brief_o reply_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v sure_a enough_o &_o grant_v by_o the_o most_o eminent_a presbyterian_o that_o these_o two_o book_n whence_o these_o testimony_n be_v cite_v be_v not_o write_v either_o by_o ambrose_n or_o austin_n but_o by_o some_o other_o hilarius_n sardus_n say_v blondel_n and_o unjust_o insert_v among_o their_o work_n and_o then_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o supposititious_a piece_n will_v not_o be_v great_a to_o over-rule_v any_o practice_n otherwise_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n second_o that_o the_o mistake_v of_o blondel_n and_o salmasius_n concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o place_n be_v so_o evident_o discover_v by_o the_o second_o of_o they_o the_o consignant_fw-la in_o the_o one_o interpret_v by_o consecrat_fw-mi in_o the_o other_o that_o i_o conceive_v it_o sufficient_a but_o to_o name_v they_o for_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o unquestionable_a than_o this_o that_o consecrare_fw-la in_o ancient_a writer_n signify_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o then_o if_o consignare_fw-la be_v a_o more_o obscure_a phrase_n be_v there_o any_o doubt_n but_o it_o must_v be_v interpret_v by_o that_o which_o be_v so_o much_o more_o vulgar_a and_o plain_a and_o all_o the_o circumstance_n beside_o be_v exact_o the_o same_o in_o both_o place_n what_o doubt_n can_v there_o be_v but_o in_o both_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o eucharist_n yet_o because_o some_o advantage_n be_v by_o this_o their_o misunderstanding_n seek_v to_o the_o presbyterian_o cause_n they_o now_o resolve_v and_o insist_v that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v rectify_v though_o they_o know_v not_o which_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o confirmation_n or_o ordination_n and_o pretend_v not_o to_o produce_v any_o testimony_n where_o consecrare_fw-la be_v ever_o use_v for_o the_o latter_a or_o consignare_fw-la for_o either_o of_o they_o and_o indeed_o 57_o blondel_n and_o prim._n salmasius_n be_v yet_o more_o uncertain_a for_o they_o think_v it_o may_v also_o belong_v to_o the_o benediction_n of_o penitent_n and_o that_o as_o probable_a as_o either_o of_o the_o two_o former_a and_o when_o the_o truth_n be_v reject_v thus_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v as_o for_o the_o only_a reason_n which_o incline_v they_o to_o confine_v it_o to_o ordination_n because_o ambrose_n in_o that_o place_n be_v speak_v of_o ordination_n if_o the_o place_n be_v review_v it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o have_v truth_n in_o it_o he_o speak_v immediate_o before_o of_o the_o several_a ministerial_a act_n preach_v and_o baptise_v add_v indeed_o that_o scripta_fw-la apostoli_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n agree_v to_o the_o order_n which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o ordinatio_fw-la indeed_o but_o that_o signify_v not_o ordination_n as_o we_o now_o use_v it_o for_o ordain_v of_o minister_n but_o manifest_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o rule_n or_o order_v use_v in_o the_o church_n in_o several_a respect_n say_v he_o different_z from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o for_o their_o objection_n against_o my_o interpretation_n that_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n because_o this_o the_o presbyter_n may_v do_v when_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a if_o they_o will_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o many_o evidence_n bring_v by_o i_o in_o that_o place_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n ignatius_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la the_o 56_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n and_o tertullian_n that_o the_o presbyter_n may_v not_o administer_v either_o sacrament_n without_o the_o bishop_n appointment_n and_o distinct_o of_o this_o sacrament_n non_fw-fr de_fw-fr aliorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la praesidentium_fw-la manu_fw-la eucharistiam_fw-la sumimus_fw-la we_o receive_v it_o not_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o but_o the_o precedent_n i